/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.apache.skywalking.apm.plugin.jetty.server;

import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.context.CarrierItem;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.context.ContextCarrier;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.context.ContextManager;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.context.tag.Tags;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.context.trace.AbstractSpan;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.context.trace.SpanLayer;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.plugin.interceptor.enhance.EnhancedInstance;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.plugin.interceptor.enhance.InstanceMethodsAroundInterceptor;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.agent.core.plugin.interceptor.enhance.MethodInterceptResult;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.network.trace.component.ComponentsDefine;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.plugin.servlet.HttpRequestWrapper;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.plugin.servlet.HttpRequestWrappers;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.plugin.servlet.HttpResponseWrapper;
import org.apache.skywalking.apm.plugin.servlet.HttpResponseWrappers;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class HandleInterceptor implements InstanceMethodsAroundInterceptor {

    @Override
    public void beforeMethod(EnhancedInstance objInst, Method method, Object[] allArguments, Class<?>[] argumentsTypes,
                             MethodInterceptResult result) throws Throwable {
        HttpChannel httpChannel = (HttpChannel) objInst;
        // getRequest() returns the concrete org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request; the wrapper resolves the
        // javax vs jakarta servlet namespace at runtime, keeping this interceptor namespace-neutral.
        HttpRequestWrapper servletRequest = HttpRequestWrappers.wrap(httpChannel.getRequest());

        ContextCarrier contextCarrier = new ContextCarrier();

        CarrierItem next = contextCarrier.items();
        while (next.hasNext()) {
            next = next.next();
            next.setHeadValue(servletRequest.getHeader(next.getHeadKey()));
        }

        AbstractSpan span = ContextManager.createEntrySpan(servletRequest.getRequestURI(), contextCarrier);
        Tags.URL.set(span, servletRequest.getRequestURL().toString());
        Tags.HTTP.METHOD.set(span, servletRequest.getMethod());
        span.setComponent(ComponentsDefine.JETTY_SERVER);
        SpanLayer.asHttp(span);
    }

    @Override
    public Object afterMethod(EnhancedInstance objInst, Method method, Object[] allArguments, Class<?>[] argumentsTypes,
                              Object ret) throws Throwable {
        HttpChannel httpChannel = (HttpChannel) objInst;
        AbstractSpan span = ContextManager.activeSpan();
        // A null wrapper means getStatus() is unavailable (pre-Servlet-3.0), matching the historical guard.
        HttpResponseWrapper servletResponse = HttpResponseWrappers.wrap(httpChannel.getResponse());
        if (servletResponse != null) {
            int statusCode = servletResponse.getStatus();
            Tags.HTTP_RESPONSE_STATUS_CODE.set(span, statusCode);
            if (statusCode >= 400) {
                span.errorOccurred();
            }
        }
        ContextManager.stopSpan();
        ContextManager.getRuntimeContext().remove(Constants.FORWARD_REQUEST_FLAG);
        return ret;
    }

    @Override
    public void handleMethodException(EnhancedInstance objInst, Method method, Object[] allArguments,
                                      Class<?>[] argumentsTypes, Throwable t) {
        ContextManager.activeSpan().log(t);
    }
}
