TY - CONF TI - Validation of wind power plant models T2 - 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century SP - 1 EP - 7 AU - E. Muljadi AU - A. Ellis PY - 2008 KW - power generation planning KW - power generation reliability KW - power grids KW - power system simulation KW - power system transient stability KW - turbogenerators KW - wind power plants KW - wind turbines KW - National Renewable Energy Laboratory KW - Western Electricity Coordinating Council KW - critical grid planning KW - field measurements KW - large- scale power system transient stability analysis KW - regional reliability organizations KW - total electricity generation KW - wind energy KW - wind power plant models KW - wind-turbine generator dynamic models KW - Collaboration KW - Context modeling KW - Councils KW - Manufacturing industries KW - Power generation KW - Power system modeling KW - Power system reliability KW - Virtual manufacturing KW - Wind energy KW - Wind energy generation KW - WECC KW - dynamic model KW - power system KW - renewable energy KW - systems integration KW - validation KW - variable-speed generation KW - weak grid KW - wind energy KW - wind farm KW - wind integration KW - wind power plant KW - wind turbine KW - wind turbine model DO - 10.1109/PES.2008.4596053 JO - 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century Y1 - 20-24 July 2008 ER - TY - CONF TI - Spectroscopic analysis of the chemical structure at the CdS/Cu(In,Ga)Se2 interface in high-efficiency solar cell devices T2 - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 001060 EP - 001063 AU - S. Pookpanratana AU - I. Repins AU - M. Bär AU - R. Félix AU - M. Blum AU - L. Weinhardt AU - W. Yang AU - J. D. Denlinger AU - M. A. Contreras AU - C. Heske PY - 2009 KW - Auger electron spectra KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - X-ray emission spectra KW - X-ray photoelectron spectra KW - buffer layers KW - cadmium compounds KW - chemical structure KW - copper compounds KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - interface structure KW - semiconductor thin films KW - solar cells KW - ternary semiconductors KW - thin film devices KW - wide band gap semiconductors KW - CdS-CuInGaSe2 KW - X-ray emission spectroscopy KW - X-ray excited Auger electron spectroscopy KW - XAES KW - XPS KW - buffer layer KW - chalcopyrite absorber KW - chemical bath deposition KW - chemical properties KW - chemical structure KW - high-efficiency solar cell devices KW - soft X-ray spectroscopy KW - spectroscopic analysis KW - surface-sensitive X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy KW - time 0 min KW - time 12.5 min KW - time 4 min KW - Chemical analysis KW - Conductive films KW - Conductivity KW - Electrodes KW - Epitaxial growth KW - Glass KW - Molecular beam epitaxial growth KW - Spectroscopy KW - Substrates KW - X-ray scattering DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411203 JO - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 7-12 June 2009 ER - TY - CONF TI - Non-contact printed aluminum metallization of Si photovoltaic devices T2 - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002244 EP - 002246 AU - H. A. S. Platt AU - Y. Li AU - J. P. Novak AU - M. F. A. M. van Hest PY - 2012 KW - aerosols KW - aluminium KW - elemental semiconductors KW - ink jet printing KW - power conversion KW - semiconductor device metallisation KW - silicon KW - solar cells KW - Al-Si KW - Si photovoltaic devices KW - aerosol jet printing KW - champion power conversion efficiency KW - contactless pattern deposition KW - current extraction KW - low resistance contacts KW - noncontact printed Al metal ink KW - noncontact printed aluminum metallization KW - particle-based ink KW - screen printed Al back contacts KW - size 1 mum to 10 mum KW - temperature 550 degC to 800 degC KW - wafer Si solar cells KW - Aerosols KW - Firing KW - Ink KW - Metals KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Printing KW - Silicon KW - aluminum KW - photovoltaic cells KW - printing KW - silicon DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2012.6318043 JO - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Real-time photovoltaic plant maximum power point estimation for use in grid frequency stabilization T2 - 2015 IEEE 16th Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL) SP - 1 EP - 7 AU - A. Hoke AU - E. Muljadi AU - D. Maksimovic PY - 2015 KW - frequency control KW - invertors KW - maximum power point trackers KW - photovoltaic power systems KW - power control KW - power generation control KW - power grids KW - solar power stations KW - temperature measurement KW - PV inverters KW - dynamic simulation KW - electric grids KW - fast time scales KW - grid frequency stabilization KW - inertial response emulation KW - irradiance measurement KW - output power control KW - power reserve KW - primary frequency regulation KW - real-time photovoltaic plant maximum power point estimation KW - solar photovoltaic generation KW - temperature measurement KW - Arrays KW - Inverters KW - Load modeling KW - Mathematical model KW - Power measurement KW - Temperature measurement KW - Turbines KW - Active power control KW - Electric power systems KW - Frequency regulation KW - Maximum power point estimation KW - Photovoltaics KW - Synthetic inertia DO - 10.1109/COMPEL.2015.7236496 JO - 2015 IEEE 16th Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL) IS - SN - 1093-5142 VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE 16th Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL) Y1 - 12-15 July 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Low cost GaAs solar cells grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy and the development of GaInP cladding layers T2 - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 1 EP - 4 AU - J. Simon AU - K. L. Schulte AU - D. L. Young AU - A. J. Ptak PY - 2015 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - claddings KW - epitaxial growth KW - gallium arsenide KW - indium compounds KW - passivation KW - solar cells KW - GaAs-GaInP KW - GaInP cladding layer KW - GaInP window layer KW - III-V material HVPE growth KW - carrier collection KW - high open-circuit voltage KW - high-efficiency III-V photovoltaic device KW - high-quality interface passivation layer KW - hydride vapor phase epitaxy KW - low cost GaAs solar cell KW - niche market KW - unpassivated HVPE GaAs p-n junction KW - Epitaxial growth KW - Gallium arsenide KW - Junctions KW - Performance evaluation KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Temperature measurement KW - HVPE KW - gallium arsenide KW - photovoltaics DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2015.7355956 JO - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 14-19 June 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Application of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes as Transparent Electrodes in Cu(In,Ga)Se2-Based Solar Cells T2 - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference SP - 428 EP - 431 AU - M. Contreras AU - T. Barnes AU - J. V. De Lagemaat AU - G. Rumbles AU - T. J. Coutts AU - C. Weeks AU - P. Glatkowski AU - I. Levitsky AU - J. Peltola PY - 2006 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - cadmium compounds KW - carbon nanotubes KW - coatings KW - conducting materials KW - copper compounds KW - electric resistance KW - electrodes KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - light transmission KW - molybdenum KW - semiconductor thin films KW - solar cells KW - ternary semiconductors KW - thin film devices KW - zinc compounds KW - C-ZnO-CdS-Cu(InGa)Se2-Mo KW - device structures KW - electrical properties KW - energy conversion efficiency KW - optical transmission properties KW - quantum efficiency KW - semiconductor-based solar cells KW - sheet resistance KW - single-wall carbon nanotubes KW - thin-film absorber materials KW - thin-film solar cell structure KW - transparent conductive coating KW - transparent conductive oxide electrodes KW - Carbon nanotubes KW - Coatings KW - Conductive films KW - Electric resistance KW - Electrodes KW - Optical devices KW - Optical films KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Thin film devices KW - Zinc oxide DO - 10.1109/WCPEC.2006.279481 JO - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - 1 VL - 1 JA - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference Y1 - May 2006 ER - TY - CONF TI - Comparative study of standards for grid-connected wind power plant in China and the U.S. T2 - 2015 North American Power Symposium (NAPS) SP - 1 EP - 5 AU - W. Gao AU - T. Tian AU - E. Muljadi AU - Y. Zhang AU - M. Miller AU - W. Wang AU - J. Wang PY - 2015 KW - power grids KW - wind power plants KW - China KW - United States KW - WPP KW - active power control KW - electric power grid KW - focal points KW - grid connection standards KW - grid-connected wind power plant KW - low-voltage ride-through capability KW - power quality KW - reactive power control KW - voltage control KW - wind power equipment development KW - wind power forecasting KW - Generators KW - Power system stability KW - Standards KW - Voltage control KW - Wind power generation KW - Wind turbines KW - wind power KW - wind power standard DO - 10.1109/NAPS.2015.7335240 JO - 2015 North American Power Symposium (NAPS) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 North American Power Symposium (NAPS) Y1 - 4-6 Oct. 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Distribution-agnostic stochastic optimal power flow for distribution grids T2 - 2016 North American Power Symposium (NAPS) SP - 1 EP - 6 AU - K. Baker AU - E. Dall'Anese AU - T. Summers PY - 2016 KW - convex programming KW - covariance matrices KW - load flow KW - load forecasting KW - photovoltaic power systems KW - AC power flow equation KW - Chebyshev-based bounds KW - PV curtailment minimization KW - chance-constrained AC optimal power flow problem KW - covariance matrix KW - data-driven approach KW - distribution grids KW - distribution networks KW - distribution-agnostic stochastic optimal power flow KW - forecast error online update KW - linear approximation KW - mean matrix KW - photovoltaic systems KW - robust conservative convex approximation KW - uncertain load forecasts KW - voltage regulation constraint KW - Artificial neural networks KW - Inverters KW - Optimization KW - Probability distribution KW - Robustness KW - Voltage control KW - Voltage measurement KW - Distribution systems KW - chance constraints KW - optimal power flow KW - renewable integration KW - voltage regulation DO - 10.1109/NAPS.2016.7747962 JO - 2016 North American Power Symposium (NAPS) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 North American Power Symposium (NAPS) Y1 - 18-20 Sept. 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Design of semiconductor-based back reflectors for high Voc monolithic multijunction solar cells T2 - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002042 EP - 002047 AU - I. García AU - J. Geisz AU - M. Steiner AU - J. Olson AU - D. Friedman AU - S. Kurtz PY - 2012 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - gallium arsenide KW - recycling KW - solar cells KW - DBR design complexity KW - DBR structure KW - GaAs KW - absorption KW - back surface reflectors KW - high voltage monolithic multijunction solar cells KW - multijunction cell designs KW - photon recycling process KW - reemitted photon loss KW - reflectance spectrum KW - semiconductor distributed Bragg reflector architectures KW - semiconductor-based back reflector design KW - series resistance KW - single-junction cell KW - Distributed Bragg reflectors KW - Gallium arsenide KW - Photonics KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Recycling KW - Reflectivity KW - distributed Bragg reflector KW - high Voc KW - multijunction solar cell KW - photon recycling DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2012.6318000 JO - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - FAULT analysis at a wind power plant for one year of observation T2 - 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century SP - 1 EP - 7 AU - E. Muljadi AU - Z. Mills AU - R. Foster AU - J. Conto AU - A. Ellis PY - 2008 KW - failure analysis KW - fault diagnosis KW - wind power KW - wind power plants KW - ERCOT KW - Electric Reliability Council-of Texas KW - fault analysis KW - power plant monitoring KW - transmission grid KW - wind power plant KW - Monitoring KW - Power generation KW - Power system dynamics KW - Power system stability KW - Power system transients KW - Substations KW - Voltage KW - Wind energy KW - Wind energy generation KW - Wind turbines KW - aggregation KW - fault analysis KW - low voltage ride-through KW - power system KW - renewable energy KW - stability KW - variable-speed generation KW - wind energy KW - wind farm KW - wind integration KW - wind power plant KW - wind turbine DO - 10.1109/PES.2008.4595977 JO - 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century Y1 - 20-24 July 2008 ER - TY - CONF TI - Defect states with an occupation-dependent lattice configuration in zinc-doped Ga0.58In0.42P on GaAs T2 - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002026 EP - 002028 AU - T. H. Gfroerer AU - D. G. Hampton AU - M. W. Wanlass PY - 2010 KW - defect states KW - dislocation density KW - gallium arsenide KW - gallium compounds KW - hole traps KW - indium compounds KW - solar cells KW - zinc KW - Ga0.58In0.42P:Zn KW - GaAs KW - deep level transient spectroscopy KW - defect states KW - dislocation density KW - epitaxial alloys KW - hole traps KW - occupation dependent lattice configuration KW - photocapacitance measurement KW - thermally activated non exponential capture KW - top converter KW - triple junction solar cells KW - Gallium arsenide KW - Lattices KW - Photonic band gap KW - Temperature measurement KW - Transient analysis KW - Zinc DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2010.5616937 JO - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 20-25 June 2010 ER - TY - CONF TI - Wind farm flow modeling using an input-output reduced-order model T2 - 2016 American Control Conference (ACC) SP - 506 EP - 512 AU - J. Annoni AU - P. Gebraad AU - P. Seiler PY - 2016 KW - aerodynamics KW - control system synthesis KW - power generation control KW - power system simulation KW - reduced order systems KW - wind power plants KW - wind turbines KW - aerodynamic interactions KW - control analysis KW - control design KW - dynamic mode decomposition KW - full-order flow KW - high-fidelity models KW - input-output reduced-order model KW - large-eddy simulation KW - necessary dynamics KW - orthogonal decomposition KW - reduced-order model KW - structural loads KW - system identification technique KW - two-turbine array KW - wind farm flow modeling KW - wind turbines KW - Aerodynamics KW - Computational modeling KW - Mathematical model KW - Matrix decomposition KW - Reduced order systems KW - Wind farms KW - Wind turbines DO - 10.1109/ACC.2016.7524964 JO - 2016 American Control Conference (ACC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 American Control Conference (ACC) Y1 - 6-8 July 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Regional soiling stations for PV: Soling loss analysis T2 - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 1741 EP - 1746 AU - G. TamizhMani AU - B. King AU - A. Venkatesan AU - C. Deline AU - A. Pavgi AU - S. Tatapudi AU - J. Kuitche AU - A. Chokor AU - M. E. Asmar PY - 2016 KW - losses KW - soil KW - solar cells KW - PV module KW - PV system KW - SLF KW - SLF time series plots KW - dust frequency KW - module installation height KW - photovoltaic modules KW - photovoltaic system KW - rain frequency KW - regional soiling stations KW - site humidity KW - site intensity KW - soiling loss analysis KW - soiling loss factor KW - tilt angle KW - wind speed KW - Current measurement KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Rain KW - Temperature measurement KW - Temperature sensors KW - daily soiling loss rate KW - soiling KW - soiling loss factor KW - soiling monitoring DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7749922 JO - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 5-10 June 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Using accelerated testing to predict module reliability T2 - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 003601 EP - 003605 AU - J. H. Wohlgemuth AU - S. Kurtz PY - 2011 KW - flaw detection KW - life testing KW - reliability KW - solar cells KW - wear testing KW - PV modules KW - accelerated stress tests KW - design flaw identification KW - lifetime validation KW - long-term exposure KW - long-term field performance KW - long-term reliability KW - materials flaw identification KW - module reliability prediction KW - photovoltaic products KW - premature failure KW - process flaw identification KW - qualification tests KW - test protocol KW - wear-out mechanism tests KW - Degradation KW - IEC standards KW - Life estimation KW - Materials KW - Qualifications KW - Reliability KW - Stress DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6185927 JO - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 19-24 June 2011 ER - TY - CONF TI - Metamorphic InGaP on GaAs and GaP for wide-bandgap photovoltaic junctions T2 - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002106 EP - 002110 AU - J. Simon AU - S. Tomasulo AU - P. J. Simmonds AU - M. Romero AU - M. L. Lee PY - 2010 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - gallium arsenide KW - indium compounds KW - molecular beam epitaxial growth KW - photoluminescence KW - photovoltaic power systems KW - solar cells KW - transmission electron microscopy KW - GaAs KW - GaP KW - InGaP KW - asymmetric strain relaxation KW - metamorphic triple-junction solar cells KW - photoluminescence KW - solid source molecular beam epitaxy KW - tensile buffers KW - transmission electron microscopy measurements KW - wide-bandgap photovoltaic junctions DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2010.5616304 JO - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 20-25 June 2010 ER - TY - CONF TI - Imaging study of multi-crystalline silicon wafers throughout the manufacturing process T2 - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002885 EP - 002890 AU - S. Johnston AU - F. Yan AU - K. Zaunbrecher AU - M. Al-Jassim AU - O. Sidelkheir AU - A. Blosse PY - 2011 KW - defect states KW - infrared imaging KW - photoluminescence KW - solar cells KW - brick position KW - cell parameters KW - characterize defects KW - dark lock-in thermography KW - defect band emissions KW - finished solar cells KW - imaging study KW - manufacturing process KW - multi-crystalline silicon wafers KW - photoluminescence imaging KW - reverse-bias electroluminescence KW - Cameras KW - Correlation KW - Impurities KW - Silicon KW - Surface treatment DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186549 JO - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 19-24 June 2011 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Bright Future: Solar Power as a Major Contributor to the U.S. Grid T2 - IEEE Power and Energy Magazine SP - 22 EP - 32 AU - P. Denholm AU - R. Margolis AU - T. Mai AU - G. Brinkman AU - E. Drury AU - M. Hand AU - M. Mowers PY - 2013 KW - photovoltaic power systems KW - power generation economics KW - power grids KW - renewable energy sources KW - solar energy concentrators KW - solar power stations KW - CSP KW - DOE KW - PV system KW - US Department of Energy KW - US electricity demand KW - US electricity grid KW - concentrating solar power KW - photovoltaic system KW - renewable energy technology KW - solar power technology KW - technoeconomic analysis KW - Costs KW - Electric potential KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Power grids KW - Power system economics KW - Renewable energy resources KW - Solar energy KW - Solar power generation DO - 10.1109/MPE.2012.2234404 JO - IEEE Power and Energy Magazine IS - 2 SN - 1540-7977 VO - 11 VL - 11 JA - IEEE Power and Energy Magazine Y1 - March-April 2013 ER - TY - CONF TI - Effects of Cu and CdCl2 treatment on the stability of sputtered CdS/CdTe solar cells T2 - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 001009 EP - 001013 AU - N. R. Paudel AU - D. Kwon AU - M. Young AU - K. A. Wieland AU - S. Asher AU - A. D. Compaan PY - 2010 KW - cadmium compounds KW - copper KW - solar cells KW - sputter deposition KW - stability KW - wide band gap semiconductors KW - CdCl2 KW - CdS KW - CdTe KW - Cu KW - back contact KW - cadmium chloride activation treatment KW - open circuit voltage KW - solar cell stability KW - sputtering KW - Copper KW - Lead KW - Methanol DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2010.5614605 JO - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 20-25 June 2010 ER - TY - CONF TI - Field spectra binning for energy production calculations and multijunction solar cell design T2 - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 1 EP - 3 AU - I. Garcia AU - W. E. McMahon AU - A. Habte AU - J. F. Geisz AU - M. A. Steiner AU - M. Sengupta AU - D. J. Friedman PY - 2015 KW - optimisation KW - solar cells KW - energy production calculation KW - field spectra binning KW - indoor energy production measurement KW - multijunction solar cell design KW - proxy spectra KW - solar simulator KW - Data models KW - Energy measurement KW - Loss measurement DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2015.7356207 JO - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 14-19 June 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Response of CdS/CdTe devices to Te exposure of back contact T2 - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 003212 EP - 003216 AU - T. A. Gessert AU - J. M. Burst AU - J. Ma AU - S. H. Wei AU - D. Kuciauskas AU - T. M. Barnes AU - J. N. Duenow AU - M. R. Young AU - W. L. Rance AU - J. V. Li AU - P. Dippo PY - 2012 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - cadmium compounds KW - solar cells KW - thin film devices KW - CdS-CdTe KW - Te-interstitial defects KW - Te-vacancy defects KW - back contact exposure KW - beneficial cadmium vacancy defects KW - contact formation KW - contact-interface formation KW - defect control KW - deposition parameters KW - intrinsic defects KW - post-deposition processes KW - thin-film PV devices KW - thin-film photovoltaic devices KW - Charge carrier lifetime KW - Glass KW - Junctions KW - Performance evaluation KW - Radiative recombination KW - Surface treatment KW - Vacuum systems KW - CdTe KW - Contacts KW - Defects KW - Stoichiometry KW - ZnTe DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2012.6318261 JO - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Mechanically stacked four-junction concentrator solar cells T2 - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 1 EP - 3 AU - M. A. Steiner AU - J. F. Geisz AU - J. S. Ward AU - I. García AU - D. J. Friedman AU - R. R. King AU - P. T. Chiu AU - R. M. France AU - A. Duda AU - W. J. Olavarria AU - M. Young AU - S. R. Kurtz PY - 2015 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - arsenic compounds KW - electroluminescence KW - energy gap KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - semiconductor junctions KW - solar cells KW - solar energy concentrators KW - GaAs KW - GaAs bandedge luminescence KW - GaAs substrate KW - GaInAsP-GaInAs tandem KW - GaInAsP-GaInAs-GaInP-GaAs KW - GaInP-GaAs tandem KW - InP KW - InP substrate KW - component cells bonding KW - cumulative efficiency KW - electroluminescence measurement KW - lattice constant KW - mechanically stacked four-junction concentrator solar cell KW - metamorphic buffer KW - multijunction solar cell fabrication KW - omnidirectional reflector KW - spectral sensitivity KW - subbandgap light KW - transparent epoxy KW - Couplings KW - Gallium arsenide KW - Indium phosphide KW - Junctions KW - Photonics KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Substrates KW - III¿¿¿V solar cell KW - Mechanical stack KW - Multijunction solar cell KW - Photon recycling DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2015.7356151 JO - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 14-19 June 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Wind turbine modeling overview for control engineers T2 - 2009 American Control Conference SP - 2090 EP - 2095 AU - P. J. Moriarty AU - S. B. Butterfield PY - 2009 KW - control system synthesis KW - power generation control KW - wind power KW - wind turbines KW - control engineers KW - control system design KW - wind energy KW - wind turbine modeling KW - wind turbine systems KW - Aerodynamics KW - Atmospheric modeling KW - Control system synthesis KW - Control systems KW - Design engineering KW - Energy capture KW - Power engineering and energy KW - Power system modeling KW - Wind energy KW - Wind turbines DO - 10.1109/ACC.2009.5160521 JO - 2009 American Control Conference IS - SN - 0743-1619 VO - VL - JA - 2009 American Control Conference Y1 - 10-12 June 2009 ER - TY - CONF TI - Analysis of ZnTe:Cu/Ti contacts for crystalline CdTe T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 2329 EP - 2333 AU - T. A. Gessert AU - J. N. Duenow AU - S. Ward AU - J. F. Geisz AU - B. To PY - 2014 KW - cadmium compounds KW - electrical contacts KW - minority carriers KW - semiconductor epitaxial layers KW - solar cells KW - thin film devices KW - CdS-CdTe KW - NREL back-contact process KW - PV devices KW - ZnTe:Cu-Ti KW - crystalline materials KW - electrical contacts KW - epitaxial layers KW - extrinsic dopants KW - intrinsic dopants KW - minority-carrier diffusion length KW - net-acceptor density KW - photovoltaic devices KW - Performance evaluation KW - Resistance KW - Silicon KW - Substrates KW - Surface treatment KW - Time-domain analysis KW - Time-varying systems KW - CdTe KW - Contacts KW - Crystalline KW - Ti KW - ZnTe:Cu DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925394 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Minority carrier electron traps in CZTSSe solar cells characterized by DLTS and DLOS T2 - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 2195 EP - 2199 AU - V. Kheraj AU - E. A. Lund AU - A. E. Caruso AU - K. Al-Ajmi AU - D. Pruzan AU - C. Miskin AU - R. Agrawal AU - C. Beall AU - I. Repins AU - M. A. Scarpulla PY - 2016 KW - carrier lifetime KW - conduction bands KW - copper compounds KW - deep level transient spectroscopy KW - electron traps KW - minority carriers KW - nanoparticles KW - solar cells KW - sulphur compounds KW - tin compounds KW - zinc compounds KW - CZTSSe solar cells KW - Cu2ZnSn(SSe)4 KW - DLOS KW - DLTS KW - coevaporation KW - conduction band mobility edge KW - deep level optical spectroscopy KW - deep level recombination impact KW - deep level transient spectroscopy KW - defect energy level observations KW - direct measurement KW - electron capture cross section KW - emitting minority electrons KW - hole cross-section KW - mid-gap state capturing KW - minority carrier electron traps KW - minority carrier lifetimes KW - nanoparticle ink absorber layers KW - probing minority carrier-defect interactions KW - steady-state device simulation KW - transparent ohmic back contacts KW - Admittance KW - Conferences KW - Decision support systems KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Spectroscopy DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7750024 JO - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 5-10 June 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Simulated fuel economy and performance of advanced hybrid electric and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles using in-use travel profiles T2 - 2010 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference SP - 1 EP - 6 AU - M. Earleywine AU - J. Gonder AU - T. Markel AU - M. Thornton PY - 2010 KW - Global Positioning System KW - electric drives KW - energy consumption KW - fuel economy KW - hybrid electric vehicles KW - power transmission (mechanical) KW - GPS KW - electric drive vehicle KW - fuel economy KW - global positioning system KW - in-use travel profile KW - plug-in hybrid electric vehicle KW - potential fuel consumption KW - vehicle powertrain efficiency KW - Biological system modeling KW - Electric motors KW - Electricity KW - Fuels KW - Global Positioning System KW - Power demand KW - Vehicles DO - 10.1109/VPPC.2010.5729234 JO - 2010 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference IS - SN - 1938-8756 VO - VL - JA - 2010 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference Y1 - 1-3 Sept. 2010 ER - TY - CONF TI - Wind power ramping product for increasing power system flexibility T2 - 2016 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition (T&D) SP - 1 EP - 5 AU - M. Cui AU - J. Zhang AU - H. Wu AU - B. M. Hodge AU - D. Ke AU - Y. Sun PY - 2016 KW - integer programming KW - linear programming KW - numerical analysis KW - power generation dispatch KW - power generation scheduling KW - wind power plants KW - PJM 5-bus system KW - SDA KW - WPRP KW - dynamic programming KW - mixed integer linear programming KW - power system flexibility KW - real-time dispatch KW - swinging door algorithm KW - unit commitment KW - wind power penetrations KW - wind power ramping product KW - Generators KW - Indexes KW - Production KW - Real-time systems KW - Schedules KW - Spinning KW - Wind power generation KW - Dynamic programming KW - spinning reserve KW - swinging door algorithm KW - unit commitment KW - wind power KW - wind power ramping products DO - 10.1109/TDC.2016.7520002 JO - 2016 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition (T&D) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition (T&D) Y1 - 3-5 May 2016 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Frequency Control Support of a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Based on the Torque Limit T2 - IEEE Transactions on Power Systems SP - 4575 EP - 4583 AU - M. Kang AU - K. Kim AU - E. Muljadi AU - J. W. Park AU - Y. C. Kang PY - 2016 KW - asynchronous generators KW - frequency control KW - hydroelectric generators KW - machine control KW - maximum power point trackers KW - power control KW - power generation control KW - power generation reliability KW - power system stability KW - rotors KW - torque control KW - wind power plants KW - DFIG KW - FN KW - KE storage KW - SFD KW - doubly-fed induction generator KW - frequency control KW - frequency nadir KW - hydroQuébec requirement KW - kinetic energy storage KW - maximum power point tracking control KW - power system KW - rotor speed KW - second frequency dip KW - system reliability KW - torque limit-based inertial control scheme KW - wind power KW - Frequency control KW - Frequency measurement KW - Generators KW - Maximum power point trackers KW - Rotors KW - Silicon carbide KW - Torque KW - Rotor speed KW - frequency nadir (FN) KW - over-deceleration (OD) KW - second frequency dip (SFD) KW - torque limit DO - 10.1109/TPWRS.2015.2514240 JO - IEEE Transactions on Power Systems IS - 6 SN - 0885-8950 VO - 31 VL - 31 JA - IEEE Transactions on Power Systems Y1 - Nov. 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Investigation of GaP/Si heteroepitaxy on MOCVD prepared Si(100) surfaces T2 - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 1 EP - 4 AU - E. L. Warren AU - A. E. Kibbler AU - R. M. France AU - A. G. Norman AU - J. M. Olson AU - W. E. McMahon PY - 2015 KW - antiphase boundaries KW - arsenic compounds KW - avalanche photodiodes KW - chemical vapour deposition KW - elemental semiconductors KW - etching KW - silicon KW - solar cells KW - transmission electron microscopy KW - APD KW - AsH3 KW - AsH3 etching KW - GaP-Si KW - LEED KW - MOCVD KW - Si surfaces KW - TEM KW - antiphase domain KW - heteroepitaxy KW - multijunction solar cells KW - Annealing KW - Rough surfaces KW - Silicon KW - Substrates KW - Surface reconstruction KW - Surface roughness KW - Surface treatment KW - AsH3 KW - MOCVD KW - gallium phosphide KW - heteropitaxy KW - silicon DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2015.7356383 JO - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 14-19 June 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Nanoscale electrical properties of wide-bandgap Cu(In,Ga)Se2 and Cu2ZnSn(SSe)4 thin films T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 3341 EP - 3346 AU - C. S. Jiang AU - M. A. Contreras AU - I. L. Repins AU - L. M. Mansfield AU - C. Beall AU - K. Ramanathan AU - M. M. Al-Jassim PY - 2014 KW - atomic force microscopy KW - copper compounds KW - selenium compounds KW - semiconductor thin films KW - surface roughness KW - tin compounds KW - wide band gap semiconductors KW - zinc compounds KW - CIGSe KW - CuZnSnSe KW - NREL KW - charge-trapping defects KW - nanoscale electrical properties KW - open-circuit voltage KW - resistance imaging KW - scanning Kelvin force microscopy KW - spreading resistance microscopy KW - surface potential roughness KW - wide-bandgap thin films KW - Electric potential KW - Films KW - Rough surfaces KW - Surface morphology KW - Surface resistance KW - Surface roughness KW - CIGSe KW - CZTSS KW - electrical property KW - nanometer scale KW - scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy KW - scanning spreading resistance microscopy KW - wide bandgap DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925651 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Design flexibility of ultra-high efficiency 4-junction inverted metamorphic solar cells T2 - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 1 EP - 3 AU - R. M. France AU - J. F. Geisz AU - I. García AU - M. A. Steiner AU - W. E. McMahon AU - D. J. Friedman AU - T. E. Moriarty AU - C. Osterwald AU - J. S. Ward AU - A. Duda AU - M. Young AU - W. J. Olavarria PY - 2015 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - antireflection coatings KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - lattice constants KW - solar cells KW - (Ga)InAsP KW - GaInAs KW - antireflection coating KW - bottom junction photocurrent KW - lattice constants KW - low power loss KW - reduced series resistance KW - ultrahigh efficiency 4-junction inverted metamorphic solar cells KW - Absorption KW - Junctions KW - Photoconductivity KW - Photonic band gap KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Reflection KW - Resistance KW - 4-junction solar cells KW - inverted metamorphic multijunction DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2015.7356439 JO - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 14-19 June 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Cathodoluminescence study of carrier transport across grain boundaries in CdTe T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 0869 EP - 0872 AU - H. Guthrey AU - J. Moseley AU - J. Burst AU - W. Metzger AU - M. Al-Jassim PY - 2014 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - cadmium compounds KW - cathodoluminescence KW - chemical interdiffusion KW - defect states KW - grain boundaries KW - semiconductor thin films KW - CdTe KW - III-V alloys KW - cathodoluminescence KW - defect states KW - diffusion lengths KW - grain boundaries KW - grain size KW - large-grained CdTe KW - observing carrier transport KW - polycrystalline CdTe thin films KW - site-specific specimen preparation KW - Excitons KW - Grain boundaries KW - Performance evaluation KW - Radiative recombination KW - CdTe KW - cathodoluminescence KW - diffusion length KW - grain boundaries DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925053 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Optimal power flow for distribution systems under uncertain forecasts T2 - 2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) SP - 7502 EP - 7507 AU - E. Dall'Anese AU - K. Baker AU - T. Summers PY - 2016 KW - approximation theory KW - energy storage KW - error analysis KW - load flow KW - load forecasting KW - power distribution KW - predictive control KW - probability KW - renewable energy sources KW - adaptive optimization strategy KW - approximate chance constraint KW - chance-constrained multi-period AC OPF formulation KW - convex approximation KW - convex reformulation KW - distribution system KW - energy storage device KW - forecasting error KW - linear approximation KW - model predictive control framework KW - optimal power flow KW - power flow equation KW - probabilistic constraint KW - renewable energy source KW - uncertain forecast KW - Energy storage KW - Forecasting KW - Load modeling KW - Mathematical model KW - Optimization KW - Predictive models KW - Voltage control DO - 10.1109/CDC.2016.7799428 JO - 2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) Y1 - 12-14 Dec. 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - A commercialization path and challenges for marine hydrokinetic renewable energy T2 - 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting SP - 1 EP - 8 AU - R. Thresher PY - 2011 KW - environmental factors KW - renewable energy sources KW - tidal power stations KW - wave power generation KW - commercialization path KW - economic issue KW - education training KW - environmental impact research KW - financial issue KW - grid integration barrier KW - marine hydrokinetic renewable energy KW - market development barrier KW - ocean thermal gradient KW - open ocean current KW - policy issue KW - river current KW - salinity gradient energy KW - technical research KW - tidal current KW - wave energy KW - workforce training KW - Commercialization KW - Industries KW - Oceans KW - Performance evaluation KW - Prototypes KW - Renewable energy resources KW - Testing KW - Marine Energy Technologies KW - Marine Hydrokinetic Energy Technologies KW - Ocean Energy Devices KW - Tidal Energy KW - Wave Energy DO - 10.1109/PES.2011.6039092 JO - 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting Y1 - 24-29 July 2011 ER - TY - CONF TI - Price incentivised electric vehicle charge control for community voltage regulation T2 - 2014 International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) SP - 1 EP - 6 AU - D. Kelly AU - F. Baroncelli AU - C. Fowler AU - D. Boundy AU - A. Pratt PY - 2014 KW - battery powered vehicles KW - secondary cells KW - voltage control KW - community voltage regulation KW - electric vehicle charge control KW - low voltage residential distribution feeder KW - price-incentivised electric vehicle charging KW - smart-charging KW - Batteries KW - Electric vehicles KW - Prediction algorithms KW - Pulse width modulation KW - Servers KW - Smart grids KW - Voltage control DO - 10.1109/ICCVE.2014.7297496 JO - 2014 International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) IS - SN - 2378-1289 VO - VL - JA - 2014 International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Y1 - 3-7 Nov. 2014 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Editorial: Toward 100 Gigawatts of Concentrator Photovoltaics by 2030 T2 - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics SP - 1460 EP - 1463 AU - D. J. Friedman AU - R. R. King AU - R. M. Swanson AU - J. McJannet AU - D. Gwinner PY - 2013 KW - Commercialization KW - Optics KW - Reliability KW - Commercialization KW - concentrator photovoltaics (CPV) KW - cost modeling KW - multijunction cells KW - optics KW - reliability KW - tracking DO - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2013.2270341 JO - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IS - 4 SN - 2156-3381 VO - 3 VL - 3 JA - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics Y1 - Oct. 2013 ER - TY - CONF TI - Regulation of dynamical systems to optimal solutions of semidefinite programs: Algorithms and applications to AC optimal power flow T2 - 2015 American Control Conference (ACC) SP - 2087 EP - 2092 AU - E. Dall'Anese AU - S. V. Dhople AU - G. B. Giannakis PY - 2015 KW - control system synthesis KW - feedback KW - gradient methods KW - invertors KW - mathematical programming KW - networked control systems KW - nonlinear dynamical systems KW - power electronics KW - relaxation theory KW - AC distribution systems KW - SDP relaxations KW - dual ε-subgradient approach KW - dynamical system regulation KW - dynamical-system reference signals KW - feedback controller synthesis KW - global convergence KW - networked nonlinear dynamical systems KW - optimal solutions KW - pertinent network-wide optimization problems KW - power-electronic inverter control KW - prototypical AC optimal power flow problems KW - real-time inverter control KW - semidefinite programs KW - time-scale separation KW - Adaptive control KW - Convergence KW - Inverters KW - Optimized production technology KW - Reactive power KW - Steady-state DO - 10.1109/ACC.2015.7171041 JO - 2015 American Control Conference (ACC) IS - SN - 0743-1619 VO - VL - JA - 2015 American Control Conference (ACC) Y1 - 1-3 July 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - The effect of front-side silver metallization on underlying n+-p junction in multicrystalline silicon solar cells T2 - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 003365 EP - 003370 AU - C. S. Jiang AU - Z. G. Li AU - H. R. Moutinho AU - L. Liang AU - A. Ionkin AU - M. M. Al-Jassim PY - 2012 KW - atomic force microscopy KW - crystallisation KW - crystallites KW - crystallography KW - electrostatics KW - elemental semiconductors KW - impurities KW - metallisation KW - p-n junctions KW - semiconductor doping KW - silicon KW - silver alloys KW - solar cells KW - Ag KW - DuPont PV159 KW - Si KW - crystallites KW - crystallographic defects KW - doping concentration KW - effect of front-side silver metallization KW - electrostatic potential KW - eutectic point KW - impurities KW - junction depth KW - junction-quality degradation KW - multicrystalline silicon solar cells KW - n+-p junction KW - overfired cell KW - quenching KW - recrystallization KW - scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy KW - scanning capacitance microscopy KW - temperature 800 degC KW - temperature 840 degC KW - temperature 930 degC KW - Abstracts KW - Atmospheric measurements KW - Particle measurements KW - Silicon KW - Crystalline Si KW - p-n junction KW - scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy KW - scanning capacitance microscopy KW - silver metallization KW - solar cell DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2012.6318293 JO - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Diagnosing model errors in simulation of solar radiation on inclined surfaces T2 - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 1022 EP - 1025 AU - Y. Xie AU - M. Sengupta PY - 2016 KW - physics KW - solar power KW - solar radiation KW - POA KW - diffuse plane-of-array KW - empirical transposition models KW - inclined PV panels KW - inclined surfaces KW - isotropic transposition models KW - land surface albedo KW - model error diagnosis KW - physics-based transposition models KW - solar energy industry KW - solar radiation KW - Atmospheric modeling KW - Clouds KW - Computational modeling KW - Land surface KW - Numerical models KW - Solar radiation KW - Uncertainty KW - photovoltaic systems KW - solar energy DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7749765 JO - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 5-10 June 2016 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Accelerated Testing and Modeling of Potential-Induced Degradation as a Function of Temperature and Relative Humidity T2 - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics SP - 1549 EP - 1553 AU - P. Hacke AU - S. Spataru AU - K. Terwilliger AU - G. Perrin AU - S. Glick AU - S. Kurtz AU - J. Wohlgemuth PY - 2015 KW - elemental semiconductors KW - leakage currents KW - silicon KW - solar cells KW - PID KW - Peck equation KW - active cell circuit KW - condensed phase conductor KW - crystalline silicon cell modules KW - dark current-voltage measurements KW - electric charge KW - environmental chamber KW - leakage current KW - module power degradation KW - potential-induced degradation KW - power degradation KW - power loss KW - relative humidity KW - stress test KW - temperature function KW - Degradation KW - Humidity KW - Leakage currents KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Silicon KW - Stress KW - Photovoltaic (PV) modules KW - potential-induced degradation (PID) KW - silicon KW - solar cells DO - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2015.2466463 JO - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IS - 6 SN - 2156-3381 VO - 5 VL - 5 JA - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics Y1 - Nov. 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Assessing the causes of encapsulant delamination in PV modules T2 - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 0248 EP - 0254 AU - J. H. Wohlgemuth AU - P. Hacke AU - N. Bosco AU - D. C. Miller AU - M. D. Kempe AU - S. R. Kurtz PY - 2016 KW - delamination KW - encapsulation KW - failure analysis KW - life testing KW - solar cells KW - stress analysis KW - PV module field failures KW - accelerated stress tests KW - encapsulant delamination KW - Adhesives KW - Delamination KW - Glass KW - Humidity KW - IEC Standards KW - Life estimation KW - Stress DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7749589 JO - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 5-10 June 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Thermal management and reliability of power electronics and electric machines T2 - 2016 International Symposium on 3D Power Electronics Integration and Manufacturing (3D-PEIM) SP - 1 EP - 13 AU - S. Narumanchi PY - 2016 KW - cooling KW - electric machines KW - power electronics KW - reliability KW - thermal management (packaging) KW - NREL KW - aggressive power density KW - cooling technologies KW - electric machines KW - lifetime estimation model KW - passive stack material KW - power electronics reliability KW - thermal characterization KW - thermal management technologies KW - thermomechanical reliability KW - Conductivity KW - Mirrors KW - Optical reflection KW - Refrigerants KW - Reliability KW - Resistance DO - 10.1109/3DPEIM.2016.7570541 JO - 2016 International Symposium on 3D Power Electronics Integration and Manufacturing (3D-PEIM) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 International Symposium on 3D Power Electronics Integration and Manufacturing (3D-PEIM) Y1 - 13-15 June 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Comparison of photoluminescence imaging on starting multi-crystalline silicon wafers to finished cell performance T2 - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002161 EP - 002166 AU - S. Johnston AU - F. Yan AU - D. Dorn AU - K. Zaunbrecher AU - M. Al-Jassim AU - O. Sidelkheir AU - K. Ounadjela PY - 2012 KW - elemental semiconductors KW - photoluminescence KW - silicon KW - solar cells KW - PL imaging techniques KW - Si KW - band-to-band PL emissions KW - defect-band emissions KW - finished cells KW - imaged defect regions KW - longer-wavelength emissions KW - multicrystalline silicon wafers KW - neighboring wafers KW - photoluminescence imaging KW - photovoltaic cells KW - relative intensity KW - reverse-bias breakdown KW - subbandgap transitions KW - temperature 200 degC to 400 degC KW - thermal processing KW - wafer quality KW - wafer stage KW - Correlation KW - Electric breakdown KW - Green products KW - Heating KW - Imaging KW - Photoluminescence KW - Silicon KW - imaging KW - impurities KW - infrared imaging KW - photoluminescence KW - photovoltaic cells KW - silicon DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2012.6318025 JO - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Participation of wind power plants in the Spanish power system during events T2 - 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting SP - 1 EP - 8 AU - S. Martín-Martínez AU - E. Gómez-Lázaro AU - A. Molina-Garcia AU - A. Vigueras-Rodriguez AU - M. Milligan AU - E. Muljadi PY - 2012 KW - costing KW - power generation reliability KW - power system interconnection KW - power system security KW - power system stability KW - wind power plants KW - wind turbines KW - Iberian Peninsula power system KW - Spanish TSO KW - Spanish power system KW - Spanish transmission system operator KW - power system costs KW - power system operation KW - power system reliability KW - power system security KW - power system stability KW - wind farm KW - wind power fluctuations KW - wind power integration KW - wind power penetration KW - wind power plants KW - wind turbines KW - Power quality KW - Power system stability KW - Wind KW - Wind farms KW - Wind power generation KW - Wind turbines KW - Power system KW - events KW - wind power plants DO - 10.1109/PESGM.2012.6345017 JO - 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting Y1 - 22-26 July 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Implementing Systems Engineering in the U. S. Department of Energy Office of the Biomass Program T2 - 2007 IEEE International Conference on System of Systems Engineering SP - 1 EP - 5 AU - C. Riley AU - R. Wooley AU - D. Sandor PY - 2007 KW - biofuel KW - renewable materials KW - US Department of Energy office KW - biomass energy KW - biomass program KW - biomass-to-biofuels system KW - systems engineering KW - Agriculture KW - Biofuels KW - Biomass KW - Forestry KW - Petroleum KW - Power engineering and energy KW - Production systems KW - Systems engineering and theory KW - Transportation KW - US Department of Energy KW - Biofuels KW - bioenergy KW - biomass KW - biomass-to-biofuels supply chain KW - biorefinery KW - cellulosic ethanol KW - energy system dynamics modeling KW - stage gate management DO - 10.1109/SYSOSE.2007.4304330 JO - 2007 IEEE International Conference on System of Systems Engineering IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2007 IEEE International Conference on System of Systems Engineering Y1 - 16-18 April 2007 ER - TY - CONF TI - Optimization of conductivity and transparency in amorphous In-ZN-O transparent conductors T2 - 2008 33rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 1 EP - 2 AU - J. Perkins AU - J. Berry AU - M. van Hest AU - J. Alleman AU - M. Dabney AU - L. Gedvilas AU - D. S. Ginley AU - A. Leenheer AU - R. O'Hayre PY - 2008 KW - Amorphous materials KW - Ceramics KW - Composite materials KW - Conducting materials KW - Conductivity KW - Conductors KW - Inorganic materials KW - Phase change materials KW - Transistors KW - Zinc oxide DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2008.4922778 JO - 2008 33rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2008 33rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 11-16 May 2008 ER - TY - CONF TI - Reflection optimization for alternative thin-film photovoltaics T2 - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 SP - 1 EP - 4 AU - J. Mann AU - J. Li AU - I. Repins AU - K. Ramanathan AU - S. Glynn AU - C. DeHart AU - R. Noufi PY - 2012 KW - Materials KW - Optical buffering KW - Optimization KW - Rough surfaces KW - Standards KW - Surface roughness KW - Zinc KW - Cadmium sulfide (CdS) KW - copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) KW - copper zinc tin selenide (CZTS) KW - reflection KW - zinc sulfide (ZnS) DO - 10.1109/PVSC-Vol2.2012.6656758 JO - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Novel free-carrier pump-probe analysis of carrier transport in semiconductors T2 - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 SP - 1 EP - 5 AU - R. K. Ahrenkiel AU - A. Feldman AU - J. Lehman AU - S. W. Johnston PY - 2012 KW - Absorption KW - Laser excitation KW - Materials KW - Photoconductivity KW - Probes KW - Semiconductor device measurement KW - Transient analysis KW - Charge-carrier lifetime KW - free carrier absorption KW - photoconductive decay DO - 10.1109/PVSC-Vol2.2012.6656722 JO - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Development of High-Bandgap AlGaInP Solar Cells Grown by Organometallic Vapor-Phase Epitaxy T2 - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics SP - 770 EP - 776 AU - E. E. Perl AU - J. Simon AU - J. F. Geisz AU - W. Olavarria AU - M. Young AU - A. Duda AU - D. J. Friedman AU - M. A. Steiner PY - 2016 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - MOCVD KW - aluminium compounds KW - energy gap KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - semiconductor epitaxial layers KW - semiconductor growth KW - solar cells KW - vapour phase epitaxial growth KW - AlGaInP KW - III-V solar cells KW - aluminum composition KW - bandgap-voltage offset KW - cell performance KW - direct spectrum KW - fill factor KW - high-bandgap AlGaInP solar cells KW - next-generation multijunction photovoltaic devices KW - open-circuit voltage KW - organometallic vapor-phase epitaxy growth KW - quantum efficiency KW - quaternary alloy KW - Aluminum KW - Photonic band gap KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Temperature measurement KW - III–V semiconductor materials KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - semiconductor epitaxial layers KW - solar energy DO - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2016.2537543 JO - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IS - 3 SN - 2156-3381 VO - 6 VL - 6 JA - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics Y1 - May 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Latest developments in the x-ray based characterization of thin-film solar cells T2 - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 1 EP - 6 AU - M. Stuckelberger AU - B. West AU - S. Husein AU - H. Guthrey AU - M. Al-Jassim AU - R. Chakraborty AU - T. Buonassisi AU - J. M. Maser AU - B. Lai AU - B. Stripe AU - V. Rose AU - M. Bertoni PY - 2015 KW - electron beams KW - fluorescence KW - solar cells KW - synchrotrons KW - X-ray based characterization KW - X-ray beams KW - beam induced current KW - electron beams KW - elemental mapping KW - fluorescence measurements KW - synchrotron X-rays KW - thin-film solar cells KW - Current measurement KW - Energy measurement KW - Masers KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - CIGS KW - CdTe KW - EBIC KW - XBIC KW - XRF KW - thin-film solar cells DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2015.7355592 JO - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 14-19 June 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Synchrotron x-ray characterization of alkali elements at grain boundaries in Cu(In, Ga)Se2 solar cells T2 - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 0031 EP - 0034 AU - B. West AU - M. Stuckelberger AU - H. Guthrey AU - L. Chen AU - B. Lai AU - J. Maser AU - V. Rose AU - J. J. Dynes AU - W. Shafarman AU - M. Al-Jassim AU - M. I. Bertoni PY - 2016 KW - bonds (chemical) KW - copper compounds KW - gallium compounds KW - grain boundaries KW - indium compounds KW - segregation KW - solar cells KW - ternary semiconductors KW - CIGS growth KW - CIGS solar cells KW - Cu(InGa)Se2 KW - alkali elements KW - bulk material KW - chemical bonding KW - chemical nature KW - conversion efficiency KW - device level effects KW - grain boundaries KW - phase segregation KW - segregation KW - synchrotron based X-ray characterization KW - Copper KW - Grain boundaries KW - Indium KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Sodium KW - Substrates KW - Synchrotrons KW - CIGS KW - Na KW - XRF KW - alkali KW - grain boundaries DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7749403 JO - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 5-10 June 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Modeling the cost and minimum sustainable price of crystalline silicon photovoltaic manufacturing in the United States T2 - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 SP - 1 EP - 8 AU - D. M. Powell AU - M. T. Winkler AU - A. Goodrich AU - T. Buonassisi PY - 2012 KW - Maintenance engineering KW - Standards KW - Costs KW - Industrial economics KW - Manufacturing KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Profitability DO - 10.1109/PVSC-Vol2.2012.6656771 JO - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2012 IEEE 38th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) PART 2 Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Cost-optimal pathways to 75% fuel reduction in remote Alaskan villages T2 - 2015 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability (SusTech) SP - 125 EP - 130 AU - T. Simpkins AU - D. Cutler AU - B. Hirsch AU - D. Olis AU - K. Anderson PY - 2015 KW - cost reduction KW - diesel-electric power stations KW - distributed power generation KW - energy consumption KW - fuel economy KW - load management KW - power distribution economics KW - power generation economics KW - REopt modeling platform KW - Remote Communities Renewable Energy program KW - battery storage KW - cost-optimal pathways analysis KW - diesel generator technologies KW - diesel-powered microgrids KW - dispatchable electric heaters KW - electrical load KW - energy costs KW - energy delivery KW - energy system integration KW - energy system optimization KW - fuel consumption reduction KW - fuel oil heating technologies KW - fuel reduction KW - high-penetration renewable energy installation KW - remote Alaskan villages KW - thermal load KW - Batteries KW - Fuels KW - Generators KW - Load modeling KW - Resistance heating KW - Thermal loading KW - REopt KW - diesel renewable hybrid power systems KW - microgrid KW - remote community KW - renewable energy DO - 10.1109/SusTech.2015.7314334 JO - 2015 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability (SusTech) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability (SusTech) Y1 - July 30 2015-Aug. 1 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Impact of Wind Power Plants on Voltage and Transient Stability of Power Systems T2 - 2008 IEEE Energy 2030 Conference SP - 1 EP - 7 AU - E. Muljadi AU - T. B. Nguyen AU - M. A. Pai PY - 2008 KW - power system interconnection KW - power system transient stability KW - wind power plants KW - wind turbines KW - electric grid capacity KW - point of interconnection KW - power system transient stability KW - voltage stability KW - wind power plants KW - wind turbine generators KW - Induction generators KW - Laboratories KW - Power generation KW - Power system stability KW - Power system transients KW - Renewable energy resources KW - Voltage KW - Wind energy KW - Wind energy generation KW - Wind turbines KW - aggregation KW - equivalencing KW - high penetration KW - power systems KW - renewable energy KW - stability analysis KW - system integration KW - wind energy KW - wind power plant KW - wind turbine DO - 10.1109/ENERGY.2008.4781039 JO - 2008 IEEE Energy 2030 Conference IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2008 IEEE Energy 2030 Conference Y1 - 17-18 Nov. 2008 ER - TY - CONF TI - A novel transverse flux machine for vehicle traction aplications T2 - 2015 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting SP - 1 EP - 5 AU - Zhao Wan AU - A. Ahmed AU - I. Husain AU - E. Muljadi PY - 2015 KW - electric vehicles KW - finite element analysis KW - permanent magnet machines KW - traction KW - FEA KW - Halbach-array KW - electric vehicle traction KW - ferrite magnets KW - finite element method KW - flux linkage KW - permanent magnet machines KW - transverse flux machine KW - Magnetic cores KW - Magnetic flux leakage KW - Magnetic separation KW - Rotors KW - Stator cores KW - Torque KW - Ferrites KW - Permanent Magnet Motors KW - Torque Density KW - Transverse Flux Motors DO - 10.1109/PESGM.2015.7286494 JO - 2015 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2015 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting Y1 - 26-30 July 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - A new class of acceptor polymers for applications in organic PV T2 - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 002329 EP - 002331 AU - M. Woodhouse AU - C. L. Perkins AU - M. T. Rawls AU - R. A. Cormier AU - B. A. Gregg PY - 2009 KW - organic semiconductors KW - polymer films KW - semiconductor thin films KW - solar cells KW - acceptor polymers KW - optoelectronic properties KW - organic PV KW - perylene-based polymers KW - photo-active organic materials KW - size 250 nm KW - solution processability KW - thermal evaporation KW - Conducting materials KW - Copper KW - Excitons KW - Optical films KW - Optical microscopy KW - Organic materials KW - Photoconductivity KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Polymer films KW - Solar power generation DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411334 JO - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 7-12 June 2009 ER - TY - CONF TI - Influence of atmospheric variations on photovoltaic performance and modeling their effects for days with clear skies T2 - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 003402 EP - 003407 AU - B. Marion PY - 2012 KW - clouds KW - solar cells KW - CIGS PV modules KW - Earth atmosphere KW - National Renewable Energy Laboratory KW - PV module performance data KW - aerosols KW - angle-of-incidence effects KW - atmospheric variations KW - clear skies KW - ozone KW - particular wavelength radiation KW - photovoltaic performance KW - spectral mismatch KW - spectral mismatch correction KW - water vapor KW - Aerosols KW - Atmospheric modeling KW - Performance evaluation KW - Silicon KW - Standards KW - Temperature measurement KW - Terrestrial atmosphere DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2012.6318300 JO - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Exploring large-scale solar deployment in DOE's SunShot Vision Study T2 - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 000763 EP - 000768 AU - E. Drury AU - G. Brinkman AU - P. Denholm AU - R. Margolis AU - M. Mowers PY - 2012 KW - air pollution control KW - power generation economics KW - pricing KW - solar power stations KW - DOE SunShot vision study KW - US Department of Energy KW - electricity demand KW - large-scale solar deployment KW - solar electricity KW - solar energy KW - solar generation resources KW - solar power generation KW - solar technology price KW - Biological system modeling KW - Coal KW - Electricity KW - Load modeling KW - Natural gas KW - Solar energy KW - Power industry KW - Power systems KW - Solar power generation KW - Wind power generation DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2012.6317716 JO - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2012 38th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 3-8 June 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Validation and analysis of wind power plant models using short-circuit field measurement data T2 - 2009 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting SP - 1 EP - 6 AU - M. Singh AU - K. Faria AU - S. Santoso AU - E. Muljadi PY - 2009 KW - electric variables measurement KW - load flow KW - power grids KW - reactive power KW - short-circuit currents KW - wind power plants KW - Western Electricity Coordinating Council KW - point of interconnection KW - power grid KW - reactive power flow KW - short circuit field measurement data KW - three-phase currents KW - three-phase voltages KW - time-domain model KW - wind power plant KW - Aerodynamics KW - Current measurement KW - Power measurement KW - Power system modeling KW - Reactive power KW - Time domain analysis KW - Virtual manufacturing KW - Voltage KW - Wind energy KW - Wind turbines DO - 10.1109/PES.2009.5275215 JO - 2009 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2009 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting Y1 - 26-30 July 2009 ER - TY - CONF TI - Methods for dynamic analysis of distribution feeders with high penetration of PV generators T2 - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 1848 EP - 1852 AU - A. Nagarajan AU - R. Ayyanar PY - 2016 KW - AC generators KW - distributed power generation KW - invertors KW - DAE KW - PV generator dynamic effect KW - antiislanding KW - controller bandwidth effect KW - differential algebraic equations KW - distribution feeder dynamic analysis KW - distribution system analysis tools KW - distribution system control KW - dynamic phasors KW - inverter-interfaced photovoltaic generators KW - multiple voltage correction devices KW - quasistatic analysis KW - Analytical models KW - Generators KW - Inverters KW - Load modeling KW - Mathematical model KW - Transient analysis KW - Voltage control KW - dynamic analysis KW - dynamic phasor KW - graph search algorithms KW - network reduction KW - quasi-static analysis DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7749941 JO - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 5-10 June 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Trial-run of a junction-box attachment test for use in photovoltaic module qualification T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 2182 EP - 2187 AU - D. C. Miller AU - S. L. Deibert AU - J. H. Wohlgemuth PY - 2014 KW - adhesion KW - adhesives KW - creep KW - integrated circuit testing KW - semiconductor junctions KW - silicones KW - solar cells KW - IEC qualification protocol KW - KPE KW - THV KW - TPE substrates KW - adhesion system KW - creep tests KW - damp-heat KW - engineering robust adhesion KW - environmental chamber KW - foam tapes KW - glass KW - hot-melt adhesive KW - j-box KW - junction-box attachment test KW - manufacturing process control KW - moisture-cured silicones KW - photovoltaic module qualification KW - product development KW - relative humidity KW - replicate mock-modules KW - shear test geometry KW - temperature 100 degC KW - temperature 85 degC KW - thermal-cycle KW - time 1000 hour KW - time 200 hour KW - Adhesives KW - Creep KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Qualifications KW - Substrates KW - Temperature measurement KW - junction-box attachment test KW - module qualification KW - photovoltaics KW - polymer DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925357 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - System for spectral characterization of solar cell structures T2 - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 001734 EP - 001738 AU - R. Ciocan AU - D. Han AU - D. Assalone AU - Z. Li AU - E. Ciocan AU - M. Lloyd AU - T. Moriarty AU - K. Emery AU - J. Wu AU - S. Lee AU - S. Mangham AU - R. Vanga AU - M. O. Manasreh PY - 2011 KW - pyroelectric detectors KW - solar cells KW - AC mode KW - DC mode KW - I-V curves KW - IQE curves KW - extended range detectors KW - extended wavelength range KW - external quantum efficiency KW - internal quantum efficiency KW - millimeter spot size KW - monochromatic light KW - photovoltaic devices KW - pyroelectric detectors KW - sandwich detectors KW - scanning images KW - solar cell structures KW - spectral characterization system KW - white light KW - Detectors KW - Junctions KW - Optical reflection KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Reflectivity DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186289 JO - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 19-24 June 2011 ER - TY - CONF TI - Spectrum-per-pixel cathodoluminescence imaging of CdTe thin-film bevels T2 - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 3382 EP - 3385 AU - J. Moseley AU - M. M. Al-Jassim AU - J. Burst AU - H. L. Guthrey AU - W. K. Metzger PY - 2016 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - cadmium compounds KW - cathodoluminescence KW - grain boundaries KW - semiconductor thin films KW - solar cells KW - wide band gap semiconductors KW - CdTe-CdS KW - beveled surfaces KW - color-coded maps KW - grain boundary recombination KW - interdiffused region KW - low-temperature luminescence model KW - low-temperature luminescence transition energy KW - nanoscale electron beam KW - nonuniform optoelectronic properties KW - spectrum-per-pixel cathodoluminescence imaging KW - standard CdTe device fabrication KW - temperature 6 K KW - thin-film bevels KW - through-thickness total cathodoluminescence intensity profiles KW - Cadmium compounds KW - Films KW - Grain boundaries KW - II-VI semiconductor materials KW - Imaging KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - CdTe solar cells KW - cathodoluminescence KW - grain boundaries KW - grain interiors KW - recombination DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7750294 JO - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 5-10 June 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Simulation tool to assess mechanical and electrical stresses on wind turbine generators T2 - 2013 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition SP - 890 EP - 895 AU - M. Singh AU - E. Muljadi AU - V. Gevorgian AU - J. Jonkman PY - 2013 KW - aerodynamics KW - blades KW - electric generators KW - electrical faults KW - machine control KW - power convertors KW - power grids KW - power system transients KW - power transmission lines KW - wind turbines KW - FAST aeroelastic wind turbine computer-aided engineering tool KW - WTG KW - aerodynamic-electrical-conversion efficiency KW - blades KW - electrical generator control KW - electrical stress KW - gearbox KW - grid-related aspect KW - kinetic energy conversion KW - mechanical power KW - mechanical stress KW - mechanical torque KW - power converter KW - shaft KW - transient event KW - transmission lines KW - turbulence KW - wind energy KW - wind power KW - wind turbine generator KW - Blades KW - Generators KW - MATLAB KW - Mathematical model KW - Torque KW - Wind turbines KW - aerodynamic control KW - electromechanical interaction KW - variable speed KW - wind power generation KW - wind turbine DO - 10.1109/ECCE.2013.6646797 JO - 2013 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition IS - SN - 2329-3721 VO - VL - JA - 2013 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition Y1 - 15-19 Sept. 2013 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Optically Enhanced Photon Recycling in Mechanically Stacked Multijunction Solar Cells T2 - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics SP - 358 EP - 365 AU - M. A. Steiner AU - J. F. Geisz AU - J. Scott Ward AU - I. García AU - D. J. Friedman AU - R. R. King AU - P. T. Chiu AU - R. M. France AU - A. Duda AU - W. J. Olavarria AU - M. Young AU - S. R. Kurtz PY - 2016 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - bonding processes KW - gallium arsenide KW - indium compounds KW - photoluminescence KW - resins KW - solar cells KW - transparency KW - GaInAsP-GaInAs KW - band edge luminescence KW - electroluminescence KW - four junction four terminal mechanical stacks KW - low index transparent epoxy KW - mechanical bonding KW - mechanically stacked multijunction solar cells KW - optical modeling KW - optically enhanced photon recycling KW - Couplings KW - Gallium arsenide KW - II-VI semiconductor materials KW - Junctions KW - Photonics KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Substrates KW - III–V solar cell KW - III¿¿¿V solar cell KW - Luminescent coupling KW - mechanical stack KW - multijunction solar cell KW - photon recycling DO - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2015.2494690 JO - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IS - 1 SN - 2156-3381 VO - 6 VL - 6 JA - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics Y1 - Jan. 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Ag nanowire based transparent conductor for CIGS PV T2 - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 001380 EP - 001385 AU - L. M. Woods AU - J. Wolk AU - M. Smith AU - H. Davande AU - R. M. Ribelin AU - C. L. Perkins PY - 2011 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - conducting materials KW - conductors (electric) KW - copper compounds KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - nanowires KW - polymers KW - silver KW - solar cells KW - ternary semiconductors KW - wide band gap semiconductors KW - zinc compounds KW - Ag KW - CIGS PV devices KW - CIGS based photovoltaic devices KW - CuGaSe2 KW - CuInSe2 KW - ITO transparent conductor controls KW - ZnO KW - coated silver nanowires KW - electrical characteristics KW - flexible polymer substrate KW - glass substrate KW - layer resistivity KW - nanowire based transparent conductor KW - optical characteristics KW - roll-to-roll technique KW - sheet resistance KW - transparent conducting oxides KW - window layers KW - Conductivity KW - Conductors KW - Films KW - Indium tin oxide KW - Resistance KW - Substrates KW - Zinc oxide DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186214 JO - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 19-24 June 2011 ER - TY - CONF TI - A systematic comparison of operating reserve methodologies T2 - 2014 IEEE PES General Meeting | Conference & Exposition SP - 1 EP - 5 AU - E. Ibanez AU - I. Krad AU - E. Ela PY - 2014 KW - power system economics KW - power system reliability KW - solar power KW - wind power KW - electric power systems KW - operating reserve KW - power systems economics KW - power systems reliability KW - solar energy KW - systematic comparison KW - wind energy KW - Power system reliability KW - Reliability KW - Renewable energy sources KW - Standards KW - Uncertainty KW - Wind forecasting KW - Operating reserve KW - power systems economics KW - power systems reliability KW - solar energy KW - wind energy DO - 10.1109/PESGM.2014.6939462 JO - 2014 IEEE PES General Meeting | Conference & Exposition IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE PES General Meeting | Conference & Exposition Y1 - 27-31 July 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Examining system-wide impacts of solar PV control systems with a power hardware-in-the-loop platform T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 2082 EP - 2087 AU - T. Williams AU - J. Fuller AU - K. Schneider AU - B. Palmintier AU - B. Lundstrom AU - S. Chakraborty PY - 2014 KW - closed loop systems KW - distributed power generation KW - distribution networks KW - invertors KW - photovoltaic power systems KW - power generation control KW - power grids KW - power supply quality KW - solar power stations KW - time series KW - GridLAB-D KW - NREL KW - National Renewable Energy Laboratory KW - PHIL KW - PNNL KW - PV simulators KW - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory KW - closed-loop controls KW - distributed solar PV power generation KW - distribution feeder KW - distribution system environment KW - distribution system simulation tool KW - hardware inverter KW - inverter control schemes KW - power hardware-in-the-loop platform KW - power quality KW - power system parameters KW - solar PV control systems KW - time-series electric distribution system simulation KW - Data models KW - Indexes KW - Inverters KW - Lead KW - Reactive power KW - distributed power generation KW - power hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL) KW - power system simulation KW - solar power generation KW - testing KW - voltage control DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925336 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Emergency Response: U.S. System Frequency with High Wind Penetration T2 - IEEE Power and Energy Magazine SP - 63 EP - 71 AU - N. Miller AU - C. Loutan AU - M. Shao AU - K. Clark PY - 2013 KW - frequency control KW - power generation control KW - power generation reliability KW - power grids KW - wind power plants KW - US system frequency KW - electric power grid reliability KW - emergency response KW - frequency control KW - interconnected grid frequency KW - power system reliable operation KW - wind penetration KW - Frequency control KW - Frequency response KW - Frequency synchronization KW - Generators KW - Wind KW - Wind power generation KW - Wind turbines DO - 10.1109/MPE.2013.2278001 JO - IEEE Power and Energy Magazine IS - 6 SN - 1540-7977 VO - 11 VL - 11 JA - IEEE Power and Energy Magazine Y1 - Nov.-Dec. 2013 ER - TY - CONF TI - Market implications of high levels of wind and solar generation T2 - 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting SP - 1 EP - 1 AU - M. Milligan PY - 2012 KW - power generation dispatch KW - power generation economics KW - power generation scheduling KW - power markets KW - solar power stations KW - wind power plants KW - bulk electricity markets KW - capacity markets KW - dispatch rules KW - market implications KW - scheduling rules KW - solar capacity values KW - solar energy KW - solar generation KW - wind capacity values KW - wind energy KW - wind generation KW - Barium KW - Electricity supply industry KW - Force KW - Solar energy KW - Wind KW - Wind energy KW - Wind energy generation KW - Wind energy KW - electricity markets KW - solar energy KW - solar integration KW - wind integration DO - 10.1109/PESGM.2012.6345455 JO - 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting Y1 - 22-26 July 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Renewable and efficiency systems integration at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory T2 - 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting SP - 1 EP - 1 AU - D. Mooney AU - B. Kroposki AU - W. Kramer PY - 2011 KW - data analysis KW - renewable energy sources KW - NREL approach KW - National Renewable Energy Laboratory KW - U.S. Department of Energy KW - data analysis KW - energy system integration facility KW - renewable system integration KW - state-of-the-art laboratory facility KW - Analytical models KW - Data analysis KW - Data models KW - Laboratories KW - Renewable energy resources KW - Research and development DO - 10.1109/PES.2011.6039573 JO - 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting Y1 - 24-29 July 2011 ER - TY - CONF TI - Robust kriged Kalman filtering T2 - 2015 49th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers SP - 1525 EP - 1529 AU - B. Baingana AU - E. Dall'Anese AU - G. Mateos AU - G. B. Giannakis PY - 2015 KW - IP networks KW - Kalman filters KW - estimation theory KW - statistical analysis KW - transport protocols KW - ℓ1-regularized estimator KW - IP network KW - Internet protocol network KW - KKF KW - kriged Kalman filter KW - measurement outlier KW - transformer load data KW - Delays KW - IP networks KW - Kalman filters KW - Load modeling KW - Monitoring KW - Pollution measurement KW - Robustness KW - IP path delay monitoring KW - Kalman filter KW - Robust estimation KW - kriging KW - sparsity DO - 10.1109/ACSSC.2015.7421400 JO - 2015 49th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2015 49th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers Y1 - 8-11 Nov. 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - Electricity, resources, and building systems integration at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory T2 - 2009 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting SP - 1 EP - 3 AU - D. Mooney AU - B. Kroposki PY - 2009 KW - power grids KW - renewable energy sources KW - ESIF KW - Energy Systems Integration Facility KW - National Renewable Energy Laboratory KW - U.S. Department of Energy KW - advanced energy technologies KW - building systems integration KW - energy efficiency KW - smart grid KW - systems operation upgrades KW - zero-energy buildings KW - Analytical models KW - Buildings KW - Data analysis KW - Data engineering KW - Energy storage KW - Laboratories KW - Power engineering and energy KW - Renewable energy resources KW - Research and development KW - US Department of Energy KW - Renewable energy KW - end-use systems KW - energy efficiency KW - integration KW - smart grid KW - systems integration KW - zero-energy buildings DO - 10.1109/PES.2009.5275358 JO - 2009 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting IS - SN - 1932-5517 VO - VL - JA - 2009 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting Y1 - 26-30 July 2009 ER - TY - CONF TI - Correlations of capacitance-voltage hysteresis with thin-film CdTe Solar cell performance during accelerated lifetime testing T2 - 2010 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium SP - 318 EP - 322 AU - D. S. Albin AU - J. A. del Cueto PY - 2010 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - cadmium compounds KW - life testing KW - reliability KW - semiconductor thin films KW - solar cells KW - 1-sun illumination KW - CdTe KW - accelerated lifetime testing KW - acceleration temperature KW - capacitance-voltage hysteresis correlation KW - open-circuit bias KW - thin-film CdTe solar cell KW - zero-volt bias KW - Acceleration KW - Capacitance measurement KW - Capacitance-voltage characteristics KW - Hysteresis KW - Life estimation KW - Life testing KW - Lighting KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Temperature KW - Transistors KW - Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) KW - Capacitance Voltage Hysteresis KW - Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy (DLTS) KW - Photovoltaic KW - Transient Capacitance KW - Transient Ion Drift (TID) DO - 10.1109/IRPS.2010.5488811 JO - 2010 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium IS - SN - 1541-7026 VO - VL - JA - 2010 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium Y1 - 2-6 May 2010 ER - TY - CONF TI - Distribution of Local Open-Circuit Voltage on Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Mixed-Phase Si:H and SiGe:H Solar Cells T2 - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference SP - 1552 EP - 1555 AU - C. s. Jiang AU - H. R. Moutinho AU - M. m. Al-Jassim AU - L. L. Kazmerski AU - B. Yan AU - J. M. Owens AU - J. Yang AU - S. Guha PY - 2006 KW - Ge-Si alloys KW - amorphous semiconductors KW - atomic force microscopy KW - elemental semiconductors KW - hydrogen KW - nanostructured materials KW - scanning probe microscopy KW - semiconductor junctions KW - silicon KW - solar cells KW - surface potential KW - work function KW - AFM KW - ITO contact KW - Si:H KW - SiGe:H KW - amorphous mixed-phase solar cells KW - atomic force microscopy KW - laser beam KW - local open-circuit voltage KW - n-i-p structure KW - nanocrystalline aggregation KW - nanocrystalline clusters KW - nanocrystalline mixed-phase solar cells KW - nanometer-size grains KW - photocharge redistribution KW - scanning Kelvin probe microscope KW - surface potential KW - workfunction KW - Amorphous materials KW - Atomic force microscopy KW - Atomic measurements KW - Force measurement KW - Indium tin oxide KW - Kelvin KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Probes KW - Silicon KW - Voltage DO - 10.1109/WCPEC.2006.279780 JO - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - 2 VL - 2 JA - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference Y1 - May 2006 ER - TY - CONF TI - A technology optimization process for heavy hybrid electric vehicle systems using computational models T2 - 18th International Conference on Systems Engineering (ICSEng'05) SP - 475 EP - 480 AU - M. O'Keefe AU - K. Walkowicz AU - T. Hendricks PY - 2005 KW - computer aided analysis KW - hybrid electric vehicles KW - optimisation KW - computational model KW - heavy hybrid electric vehicle systems KW - technology optimization KW - Computational modeling KW - Constraint optimization KW - Fuel economy KW - Hybrid electric vehicles KW - Laboratories KW - Predictive models KW - Propulsion KW - Renewable energy resources KW - Systems engineering and theory KW - US Department of Energy DO - 10.1109/ICSENG.2005.13 JO - 18th International Conference on Systems Engineering (ICSEng'05) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 18th International Conference on Systems Engineering (ICSEng'05) Y1 - 16-18 Aug. 2005 ER - TY - CONF TI - Lattice-mismatched GaAsP Solar Cells Grown on Silicon by OMVPE T2 - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference SP - 772 EP - 775 AU - J. F. Geisz AU - J. M. Olson AU - M. J. Romero AU - C. s. Jiang AU - A. G. Norman PY - 2006 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - MOCVD KW - buffer layers KW - dislocation density KW - energy gap KW - gallium arsenide KW - nucleation KW - solar cells KW - vapour phase epitaxial growth KW - GaAs0.7P0.3-Si KW - GaNPAs-GaP KW - GaP KW - III-V solar cells KW - OMVPE KW - Si KW - band gap KW - buffer layer KW - lattice-mismatched solar cells KW - nucleation layer KW - threading dislocation densities KW - top junction KW - two-junction tandem solar cell KW - Buffer layers KW - Epitaxial growth KW - Gallium arsenide KW - III-V semiconductor materials KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Silicon KW - Substrates KW - Sun KW - US Government KW - Zinc DO - 10.1109/WCPEC.2006.279570 JO - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - 1 VL - 1 JA - 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference Y1 - May 2006 ER - TY - JOUR TI - How Thermal Energy Storage Enhances the Economic Viability of Concentrating Solar Power T2 - Proceedings of the IEEE SP - 335 EP - 347 AU - S. H. Madaeni AU - R. Sioshansi AU - P. Denholm PY - 2012 KW - solar energy concentrators KW - thermal energy storage KW - CSP plant KW - TES plant KW - concentrating solar power KW - economic viability KW - thermal energy storage KW - Electricity supply industry KW - Energy storage KW - Heating KW - Load modeling KW - Power system economics KW - Solar power generation KW - Thermal management KW - Capacity value KW - concentrating solar power KW - energy economics KW - thermal energy storage DO - 10.1109/JPROC.2011.2144950 JO - Proceedings of the IEEE IS - 2 SN - 0018-9219 VO - 100 VL - 100 JA - Proceedings of the IEEE Y1 - Feb. 2012 ER - TY - JOUR TI - The Relation Between the Bandgap and the Anisotropic Nature of Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon T2 - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics SP - 94 EP - 98 AU - A. H. M. Smets AU - M. A. Wank AU - B. Vet AU - M. Fischer AU - R. A. C. M. M. van Swaaij AU - M. Zeman AU - D. C. Bobela AU - C. R. Wronski AU - R. M. C. M. van de Sanden PY - 2012 KW - amorphous semiconductors KW - bond lengths KW - elemental semiconductors KW - energy gap KW - hydrogen KW - hydrogenation KW - infrared spectra KW - nanofabrication KW - nanostructured materials KW - plasma CVD KW - semiconductor growth KW - semiconductor thin films KW - silicon KW - vacancies (crystal) KW - voids (solid) KW - RF plasma-enhanced CVD KW - Si:H KW - band gap KW - crystalline lattice KW - disordered silicon matrix KW - expanding thermal plasma chemical vapor deposition KW - hydrogenated amorphous silicon films KW - hydrogenated divacancies KW - infrared absorption spectroscopy KW - nanosized voids KW - nanostructured materials KW - pulsed-shaped biasing deposition KW - silicon bond length distribution KW - volumetric compression KW - Amorphous silicon KW - Atomic measurements KW - Nanostructures KW - Photonic band gap KW - Surface treatment KW - Voltage control KW - Amorphous silicon KW - bandgap KW - microstructure KW - thin film DO - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2011.2180701 JO - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IS - 2 SN - 2156-3381 VO - 2 VL - 2 JA - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics Y1 - April 2012 ER - TY - CONF TI - Active power control of wind turbines for ancillary services: A comparison of pitch and torque control methodologies T2 - 2016 American Control Conference (ACC) SP - 1407 EP - 1412 AU - J. Aho AU - P. Fleming AU - L. Y. Pao PY - 2016 KW - blades KW - frequency control KW - pitch control (position) KW - power control KW - power generation control KW - power grids KW - power system reliability KW - torque control KW - wind power plants KW - wind turbines KW - AGC KW - APC KW - DEL KW - PFC KW - United States KW - active power control KW - ancillary services KW - automatic generation control KW - blade pitch actuators KW - damage equivalent loads KW - grid reliability KW - pitch control methodologies KW - power generation KW - primary frequency control KW - torque control methodologies KW - wind energy generation KW - wind power plants KW - wind turbine control KW - Automatic generation control KW - Frequency control KW - Torque KW - Torque control KW - Wind power generation KW - Wind turbines DO - 10.1109/ACC.2016.7525114 JO - 2016 American Control Conference (ACC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 American Control Conference (ACC) Y1 - 6-8 July 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Validation of multiple tools for flat plate photovoltaic modeling against measured data T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 1932 EP - 1937 AU - J. Freeman AU - J. Whitmore AU - N. Blair AU - A. P. Dobos PY - 2014 KW - mean square error methods KW - solar cells KW - NREL KW - commercial-scale systems KW - flat plate photovoltaic modeling KW - irradiance data uncertainty KW - multiple photovoltaic performance modeling tools KW - quality-controlled measured performance data KW - root mean squared errors KW - utility-scale systems KW - Geometry KW - Wiring KW - PV modeling error KW - PV*SOL KW - PVWatts KW - PVsyst KW - System Advisor Model KW - photovoltaic models KW - validation DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925304 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Thin film CdS/CdTe solar cells produced in a CSS in-line system T2 - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002705 EP - 002708 AU - L. R. Cruz AU - W. A. Pinheiro AU - C. L. Ferreira AU - J. N. Duenow AU - R. G. Dhere PY - 2011 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - annealing KW - cadmium compounds KW - solar cells KW - sublimation KW - CSS in-line system KW - CdS-CdTe KW - cell fabrication KW - contact processing KW - dry processing KW - heat treatment KW - in-line close-spaced sublimation equipment KW - thin film solar cell KW - Cascading style sheets KW - Films KW - Glass KW - Heat treatment KW - Indium tin oxide KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Photovoltaic systems DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186506 JO - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 19-24 June 2011 ER - TY - CONF TI - Thickness effect of Al-doped ZnO window layer on damp-heat stability of CuInGaSe2 solar cells T2 - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002798 EP - 002803 AU - F. J. Pern AU - L. Mansfield AU - C. DeHart AU - S. H. Glick AU - F. Yan AU - R. Noufi PY - 2011 KW - copper compounds KW - corrosion KW - delamination KW - electrochemical impedance spectroscopy KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - moisture KW - selenium compounds KW - solar cells KW - zinc compounds KW - AZO thickness KW - CIGS cells KW - CuInGaSe2 KW - ECIS KW - TPT backsheet KW - ZnO:Al KW - corrosion KW - current- voltage KW - damp-heat stability KW - delamination KW - efficiency degradation KW - electrochemical impedance spectroscopy KW - encapsulated cells KW - film wrinkling KW - intrinsic buffer layer KW - metal grid contact pads KW - moisture ingress control KW - quantum efficiency KW - rapid degradation KW - relative humidity KW - size 0.12 mum KW - size 0.5 mum KW - solar cells KW - temperature 85 C KW - thickness effect KW - thickness function KW - window layer KW - Contacts KW - DH-HEMTs KW - Films KW - Gold KW - Moisture KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Wires DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186527 JO - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 19-24 June 2011 ER - TY - CONF TI - ZnTe:Cu film properties and their impact on CdS/CdTe devices T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 2321 EP - 2325 AU - B. R. Faulkner AU - J. M. Burst AU - T. R. Ohno AU - C. L. Perkins AU - B. To AU - T. A. Gessert PY - 2014 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - cadmium compounds KW - energy gap KW - optical constants KW - semiconductor thin films KW - solar cells KW - sputtered coatings KW - thin film devices KW - wide band gap semiconductors KW - zinc compounds KW - CdS-CdTe KW - ZnTe:Cu KW - back contact KW - band tailing KW - electrical properties KW - film properties KW - high-performing thin-film photovoltaic devices KW - interface layer KW - material properties KW - optical bandgap KW - optical properties KW - sputtering target fabrication processes KW - target manufacturing techniques KW - Integrated optics KW - Magnetosphere KW - Optical fiber communication KW - Optical films KW - Optical variables measurement KW - Substrates DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925392 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Design of quaternary chalcogenide photovoltaic absorbers through cation mutation T2 - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 001875 EP - 001878 AU - A. Walsh AU - S. H. Wei AU - S. Chen AU - X. G. Gong PY - 2009 KW - ab initio calculations KW - chalcogenide glasses KW - conduction bands KW - energy gap KW - lattice constants KW - solar cells KW - ternary semiconductors KW - valence bands KW - band gap KW - conduction band downshift KW - electronic structure calculations KW - first principles calculations KW - kesterite phase KW - kesterite structure KW - lattice constant KW - quaternary chalcogenide photovoltaic absorbers KW - sequential cation mutation KW - tetragonal distortion parameter KW - valence band KW - wavefunction localization KW - Chemistry KW - Costs KW - Genetic mutations KW - III-V semiconductor materials KW - Laboratories KW - Lattices KW - Photonic band gap KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Semiconductor materials KW - Solar power generation DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411555 JO - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 7-12 June 2009 ER - TY - CONF TI - Low temperature Si/SiOx/pc-Si passivated contacts to n-type Si solar cells T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 3448 EP - 3452 AU - B. Nemeth AU - D. L. Young AU - H. C. Yuan AU - V. LaSalvia AU - A. G. Norman AU - M. Page AU - B. G. Lee AU - P. Stradins PY - 2014 KW - chemical vapour deposition KW - elemental semiconductors KW - metallisation KW - passivation KW - silicon KW - solar cells KW - Si-SiO-Si KW - Si:H KW - contact resistivity KW - metal contacting layer KW - metallization KW - n-type CZ wafer KW - n-type silicon KW - passivated contacts KW - plasma enhanced chemical vapor KW - plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposited amorphous silicon KW - silicon dioxide layer KW - solar cells KW - Chemicals KW - Crystallization KW - Passivation KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Silicon KW - Tunneling KW - passivated contacts KW - polysilicon KW - silicon dioxide KW - silicon solar cells DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925675 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Recent progress in nanoelectrical characterizations of CdTe and Cu(In, Ga)Se2 T2 - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 3675 EP - 3680 AU - C. S. Jiang AU - B. To AU - S. Glynn AU - H. Mahabaduge AU - T. Barnes AU - M. M. Al-Jassim PY - 2016 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - cadmium compounds KW - copper compounds KW - crystal defects KW - electrical resistivity KW - gallium compounds KW - grain boundaries KW - indium compounds KW - nanostructured materials KW - semiconductor thin films KW - solar cells KW - ternary semiconductors KW - thin film devices KW - CdTe KW - Cu(InGa)Se2 KW - K treatment KW - KPFM potential mapping KW - Kelvin probe force microscopy potential mapping KW - atomic force microscopy KW - bevel glancing angle KW - grain-boundary potential KW - ion-milling KW - nanoelectrical characterizations KW - nanoelectrical probes KW - passivation KW - scanning spreading resistance microscopy resistivity mapping KW - thin-film solar cells KW - Cadmium compounds KW - Films KW - II-VI semiconductor materials KW - Probes KW - Resistance KW - Surface morphology KW - Surface treatment KW - CIGS KW - CdTe KW - Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) KW - atomic force microscopy KW - nanoelectrical probe KW - scanning spreading resistance microscopy (SSRM) DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7750361 JO - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 5-10 June 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Technologies to increase PV hosting capacity in distribution feeders T2 - 2016 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) SP - 1 EP - 5 AU - F. Ding AU - B. Mather AU - P. Gotseff PY - 2016 KW - invertors KW - photovoltaic power systems KW - power distribution control KW - voltage control KW - PV hosting capacity KW - PV inverter KW - PV location KW - distributed photovoltaic hosting capacity KW - distribution feeders KW - optimization problem KW - power factor KW - stochastic analysis approach KW - voltage regulator KW - Capacitors KW - Impedance KW - Inverters KW - Reactive power KW - Regulators KW - Threshold voltage KW - Voltage control KW - distribution system KW - feeder reconfiguration KW - hosting capacity KW - photovoltaic (PV) KW - smart inverter KW - volt/var control KW - voltage improvement DO - 10.1109/PESGM.2016.7741575 JO - 2016 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) Y1 - 17-21 July 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Solution deposition of amorphous IZO films by ultrasonic spray T2 - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 002471 EP - 002473 AU - R. Pasquarelli AU - M. van Hest AU - A. Miedaner AU - C. Curtis AU - J. Perkins AU - R. O'Hayre AU - D. Ginley PY - 2010 KW - Hall mobility KW - X-ray diffraction KW - amorphous state KW - carrier density KW - electrical conductivity KW - electron microscopy KW - indium compounds KW - phase separation KW - porosity KW - semiconductor growth KW - semiconductor materials KW - semiconductor thin films KW - spraying KW - transparency KW - ultrasonic applications KW - zinc compounds KW - Al-doped ZnO KW - CIGS KW - Hall mobility KW - IZF-nitric acid-methanol solution KW - InZnO KW - X-ray diffraction KW - XRD KW - acetate precursors KW - alternative deposition methods KW - amorphous indium zinc oxide KW - amorphous indium-rich IZO films KW - amorphous state KW - annealing KW - archetype TCO material KW - atmospheric-pressure solution processing KW - crystalline zinc-rich films KW - degradation resistance KW - electrical conductivity KW - electron microscopy KW - electronic carrier concentrations KW - film layering KW - glass KW - indium-rich region KW - novel indium-zinc formate precursor KW - optical transmittance KW - phase separation KW - photovoltaic technologies KW - porosity KW - solution deposition KW - sprayed IZO films KW - sputtered IZO KW - temperature 100 degC to 210 degC KW - temperature 300 degC KW - thin films KW - thin-film transparent conducting oxides KW - ultrasonic spray deposition KW - vacuum-based sputtering KW - Acoustics KW - Annealing KW - Conductivity KW - Optical films KW - Temperature KW - Zinc oxide DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2010.5614111 JO - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 20-25 June 2010 ER - TY - CONF TI - Frequency support of PMSG-WTG based on improved inertial control T2 - 2016 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) SP - 1 EP - 5 AU - Z. Wu AU - X. Wang AU - W. Gao AU - M. Kang AU - M. Hwang AU - Y. Kang AU - V. Gevorgian AU - E. Muljadi PY - 2016 KW - maximum power point trackers KW - permanent magnet generators KW - power generation control KW - power grids KW - synchronous generators KW - wind turbines KW - CART2-PMSG KW - MATLAB/Simulink KW - PMSG-WTG KW - electric grid KW - frequency support KW - inertial control KW - kinetic energy KW - maximum power point tracking operation curve KW - permanent magnet synchronous generator KW - power system KW - secondary frequency drop mitigation KW - supply-demand imbalances KW - wind turbine generators KW - wind turbine structural loads KW - Frequency control KW - Generators KW - Mathematical model KW - Rotors KW - Torque KW - Wind speed KW - Wind turbines KW - FAST model KW - Inertial response KW - frequency regulation KW - maximum power point tracking KW - permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbine DO - 10.1109/PESGM.2016.7742060 JO - 2016 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) IS - SN - VO - VL - JA - 2016 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) Y1 - 17-21 July 2016 ER - TY - CONF TI - Comprehensive device modeling of plasmon-enhanced and optical field-dependent photocurrent generation in organic bulk heterojunctions T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 0147 EP - 0150 AU - D. Rourke AU - S. Ahn AU - A. Nardes AU - J. van de Lagemaat AU - N. Kopidakis AU - W. Park PY - 2014 KW - Poisson equation KW - absorption coefficients KW - carrier mobility KW - current density KW - electron-hole recombination KW - filled polymers KW - fullerenes KW - nanophotonics KW - organic semiconductors KW - photoconductivity KW - plasmonics KW - plasmons KW - short-circuit currents KW - solar cells KW - 2-dimensional position KW - C KW - P3HT:PCBM active layer KW - absorption properties KW - carrier mobility ratios KW - comprehensive device modeling KW - drift-diffusion equations KW - electron-hole pair generation rate KW - nanostructures KW - nonuniform optical fields KW - organic bulk heterojunctions KW - plasmon-enhanced optical field-dependent photocurrent generation KW - plasmon-enhanced polymer-fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells KW - plasmonic properties KW - popular device architectures KW - short-circuit current density KW - solar spectral irradiance KW - Absorption KW - Electrodes KW - Excitons KW - Heterojunctions KW - Indexes KW - Nanostructures KW - Standards KW - Heterojunctions KW - Nanophotonics KW - Numerical models KW - Organic KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Plasmons KW - Semiconductor device modeling DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925430 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Band alignment of CBD deposited Zn(O,S)/Cu(In1−xGax)Se2 interface T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 1670 EP - 1673 AU - J. W. Pankow AU - K. Xerxes Steirer AU - L. M. Mansfield AU - R. L. Garris AU - K. Ramanathan AU - G. R. Teeter PY - 2014 KW - II-VI semiconductors KW - X-ray photoelectron spectra KW - buffer layers KW - conduction bands KW - copper compounds KW - energy gap KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - interface states KW - semiconductor thin films KW - ternary semiconductors KW - valence bands KW - wide band gap semiconductors KW - zinc compounds KW - Cu(In1-xGax)Se2-ZnOS KW - X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy KW - absorber layer KW - band alignment KW - band bending KW - buffer layers KW - chemical bath deposition KW - conduction band offset KW - high-bandgap absorber films KW - high-efficiency cells KW - junction formation KW - thin films KW - valence band offset KW - window layer KW - Buffer layers KW - Gallium KW - Photonic band gap KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Substrates KW - Zinc KW - buffer layers KW - copper indium gallium diselenide KW - zinc oxysulfide DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925240 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Direct evidence of a Cu(In,Ga)3Se5 phase in a bulk, high-efficiency Cu(In,Ga)Se2 device using atom probe tomography T2 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) SP - 3335 EP - 3337 AU - A. Stokes AU - B. Gorman AU - D. Diercks AU - B. Egaas AU - M. Al-Jassim PY - 2014 KW - atom probe field ion microscopy KW - copper compounds KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - solar cells KW - ternary semiconductors KW - tomography KW - vacancies (crystal) KW - APT KW - Cu(InGa)3Se5 KW - Cu(InGa)Se2 KW - OVC KW - atom probe tomography KW - bulk high-efficiency device KW - high-efficiency CIGSe absorber KW - ordered vacancy compound phase KW - three-step process KW - Compounds KW - Films KW - Image reconstruction KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Probes KW - Renewable energy sources KW - Tomography KW - Cu depletion KW - atom probe tomography KW - chalcopyrite KW - ordered vacancy compounds (OVC) KW - photovoltaic cells KW - transmission electron microscopy DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925649 JO - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 8-13 June 2014 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Modeling Thermal Fatigue in CPV Cell Assemblies T2 - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics SP - 242 EP - 247 AU - N. Bosco AU - T. J. Silverman AU - S. Kurtz PY - 2011 KW - finite element analysis KW - microassembling KW - solar cells KW - thermal stress cracking KW - CPV cell assemblies KW - accelerated chamber cycling KW - concentrating photovoltaic die attach KW - empirical equations KW - equivalent times KW - finite element model KW - temperature cycles KW - thermal fatigue damage KW - weather-induced temperature changes KW - Fatigue KW - Finite element methods KW - Mathematical model KW - Microassembly KW - Concentrating photovoltaics (CPV) KW - fintie element model (FEM) DO - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2011.2172575 JO - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IS - 2 SN - 2156-3381 VO - 1 VL - 1 JA - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics Y1 - Oct. 2011 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Synchronization of Nonlinear Circuits in Dynamic Electrical Networks With General Topologies T2 - IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers SP - 2677 EP - 2690 AU - S. V. Dhople AU - B. B. Johnson AU - F. Dörfler AU - A. O. Hamadeh PY - 2014 KW - network topology KW - nonlinear network analysis KW - synchronisation KW - Kron reduction KW - coupled Chua's circuits KW - dynamic electrical networks KW - equivalent coordinate-transformed differential system KW - finite gain KW - general topologies KW - global asymptotic synchronization KW - homogeneous LTI electrical networks KW - identical nonlinear electrical circuits KW - linear time-invariant electrical networks KW - model-reduction procedure KW - nonlinear circuit synchronization KW - nonlinear voltage-dependent current source KW - passive LTI circuit elements KW - signal differences KW - spectral properties KW - structural properties KW - sufficient conditions KW - uniform LTI electrical networks KW - Admittance KW - Impedance KW - Integrated circuit modeling KW - Nonlinear circuits KW - Oscillators KW - Synchronization KW - Vectors KW - Kron reduction KW - nonlinear circuits KW - synchronization DO - 10.1109/TCSI.2014.2332250 JO - IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers IS - 9 SN - 1549-8328 VO - 61 VL - 61 JA - IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Y1 - Sept. 2014 ER - TY - CONF TI - Working quantum efficiency of cdte solar cell T2 - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference SP - 001912 EP - 001914 AU - Z. Cheng AU - K. Lo AU - H. Opyrchal AU - J. Pan AU - D. Chen AU - T. Zhou AU - Q. Wang AU - G. E. Georgiou AU - K. K. Chin PY - 2010 KW - amorphous semiconductors KW - cadmium compounds KW - deep levels KW - silicon KW - solar cells KW - CdTe-CdS KW - collection efficiency KW - deep levels KW - industrialized amorphous silicon solar cell KW - nonshallow acceptors KW - working quantum efficiency DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2010.5616372 JO - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2010 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Y1 - 20-25 June 2010 ER - TY - CONF TI - Characterization of evaporated solid-phase crystallized silicon thin-film solar cells on glass T2 - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 000445 EP - 000449 AU - F. Liu AU - M. J. Romero AU - K. M. Jones AU - O. Kunz AU - J. Wong AU - R. C. Reedy AU - A. G. Aberle AU - M. M. Al-Jassim PY - 2009 KW - electron microscopy KW - elemental semiconductors KW - impurity states KW - radiation pressure KW - semiconductor thin films KW - silicon KW - solar cells KW - thin film devices KW - EVA solar cells KW - Si KW - SiO2 KW - current-voltage measurements KW - electron microscopy KW - evaporated solid-phase crystallization KW - external quantum efficiency KW - impurity levels KW - light trapping KW - metallization KW - optical properties KW - poly-Si thin films KW - Crystallization KW - Glass KW - Impurities KW - Optical films KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Semiconductor thin films KW - Silicon KW - Solar power generation KW - Thin film devices DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411644 JO - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 7-12 June 2009 ER - TY - JOUR TI - Implications of Redesigned, High-Radiative-Efficiency GaInP Junctions on III-V Multijunction Concentrator Solar Cells T2 - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics SP - 418 EP - 424 AU - J. F. Geisz AU - M. A. Steiner AU - I. García AU - R. M. France AU - D. J. Friedman AU - S. R. Kurtz PY - 2015 KW - III-V semiconductors KW - electroluminescence KW - gallium compounds KW - indium compounds KW - solar cells KW - GaInP KW - III-V multijunction concentrator solar cells KW - Shockley-Queisser detailed-balance radiative limit KW - concentrator multijunction devices KW - electroluminescence KW - high luminescence coupling KW - high radiative efficiency KW - high subcell voltage KW - high-radiative-efficiency GaInP junctions KW - improved performance KW - internal radiative efficiency KW - inverted multijunction solar cells KW - nonradiative recombination KW - optical environment KW - optical modeling KW - rear-heterojunction design KW - recombination current function KW - traditional thin-emitter homojunction design KW - Gain measurement KW - Gallium arsenide KW - Junctions KW - Optical devices KW - Performance evaluation KW - Photovoltaic cells KW - Stimulated emission KW - III-V KW - Luminescent coupling KW - multijunction photovoltaic cells KW - radiative efficiency DO - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2361014 JO - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IS - 1 SN - 2156-3381 VO - 5 VL - 5 JA - IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics Y1 - Jan. 2015 ER - TY - CONF TI - A review of plug-in vehicles and vehicle-to-grid capability T2 - 2008 34th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics SP - 2278 EP - 2283 AU - B. Kramer AU - S. Chakraborty AU - B. Kroposki PY - 2008 KW - battery powered vehicles KW - hybrid electric vehicles KW - power electronics KW - IEEE Standard 1547 KW - hybrid vehicles KW - plug-in vehicles KW - power electronic system KW - vehicle batteries charging KW - vehicle-to-grid capability KW - Battery powered vehicles KW - Electric motors KW - Fossil fuels KW - Fuel cell vehicles KW - Hybrid electric vehicles KW - Internal combustion engines KW - Petroleum KW - Power electronics KW - Traction motors KW - Vehicle driving DO - 10.1109/IECON.2008.4758312 JO - 2008 34th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics IS - SN - 1553-572X VO - VL - JA - 2008 34th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics Y1 - 10-13 Nov. 2008 ER - TY - CONF TI - Photovoltaic systems interconnected onto secondary network distribution systems T2 - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) SP - 000405 EP - 000408 AU - M. Coddington AU - B. Kroposki AU - T. Basso AU - K. Lynn AU - M. Vaziri PY - 2009 KW - distribution networks KW - photovoltaic power systems KW - power grids KW - power system interconnection KW - electric distribution secondary network systems KW - electric grid KW - photovoltaic system KW - secondary network distribution systems KW - Cities and towns KW - Design engineering KW - Energy consumption KW - Laboratories KW - Photovoltaic systems KW - Power engineering and energy KW - Renewable energy resources KW - Solar power generation KW - Transformers KW - Urban areas DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411655 JO - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) IS - SN - 0160-8371 VO - VL - JA - 2009 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Y1 - 7-12 June 2009 ER - TY - CONF TI - Investigating the influence of the added mass effect to marine hydrokinetic horizontal-axis turbines using a General Dynamic Wake wind turbine code T2 - OCEANS'11 MTS/IEEE KONA SP - 1 EP - 6 AU - D. C. Maniaci AU - Y. Li PY - 2011 KW - aerodynamics KW - blades KW - computational fluid dynamics KW - flow instability KW - mass KW - rotors KW - wakes KW - wind turbines KW - AeroDyn KW - FAST model KW - National Renewable Energy Laboratory KW - added mass effect KW - blade deflection KW - flow acceleration KW - general dynamic wake wind turbine code KW - marine hydrokinetic horizontal axis turbines KW - rotor discs KW - structural dynamics KW - unsteady aerodynamics analysis program KW - Acceleration KW - Aerodynamics KW - Analytical models KW - Blades KW - Force KW - Rotors KW - Wind turbines KW - AeroDyn KW - FAST KW - added mass KW - marine hydrokinetic KW - unsteady KW - water turbine KW - wind turbine DO - JO - OCEANS'11 MTS/IEEE KONA IS - SN - 0197-7385 VO - VL - JA - OCEANS'11 MTS/IEEE KONA Y1 - 19-22 Sept. 2011 ER -