TY - JOUR T1 - Mary R. Haas and Ethnology AN - 85659200; 9809673 AB - In conjunction with her work for the American Philosophical Society (1938/39), Mary R. Haas's ethnological contributions are noted to include her description of the Creek (Amerindian) uses of gourds, the Tunica solar deity, Creek two-goal ball game, Creek inter-town relations, particularly the Creek Confederacy & its history, & the dialects of the Muskogee language. Her work on Thai & Burmese languages is also noted, as well as the earlier work on Southeast US Indian languages. Topics she has explored include kinship terms & social organization in Natchez & Chitimacha (1939), Thai (1951; 1969), & Burmese (1969); interlingual word taboos in Thai with examples from Creek & Burmese; numeral classifiers in Thai (1942) & Burmese (1951); men's & women's speech in Koasati with notes on Creek, Tunica, Biloxi, Hitchiti, & Thai; & Thai word games (1957). 17 References. B. Gadalla JF - Anthropological Linguistics AU - Sturtevant, William C AD - Smithsonian Instit, 1000 Jefferson Dr SW Washington DC 20560 Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - January 1997 SP - 590 EP - 593 VL - 39 IS - 4 SN - 0003-5483, 0003-5483 KW - History of Linguistics (32150) KW - Ethnographic Linguistics (22850) KW - Linguists (48250) KW - article KW - 4810: history of linguistics; history of linguistics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85659200?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anthropological+Linguistics&rft.atitle=Mary+R.+Haas+and+Ethnology&rft.au=Sturtevant%2C+William+C&rft.aulast=Sturtevant&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=590&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Anthropological+Linguistics&rft.issn=00035483&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - ANLGAU N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ethnographic Linguistics (22850); Linguists (48250); History of Linguistics (32150) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Floral change and the terminal Paleocene interval AN - 742897359; 2010-033465 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 367 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 78 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - terrestrial environment KW - assemblages KW - global change KW - Paleogene KW - Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum KW - leaves KW - paleoclimatology KW - climate change KW - upper Paleocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Bighorn Basin KW - paleotemperature KW - marine environment KW - Paleocene KW - Vertebrata KW - global warming KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742897359?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Floral+change+and+the+terminal+Paleocene+interval&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=367&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1997 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; Bighorn Basin; Cenozoic; Chordata; climate change; global change; global warming; leaves; marine environment; Paleocene; Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum; paleoclimatology; Paleogene; paleotemperature; Plantae; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; United States; upper Paleocene; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The late Paleocene Thermal Maximum in New Jersey (USA) AN - 742894397; 2010-033438 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Thomas, E AU - Gibson, T AU - Bybell, L AU - Zachos, J C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 363 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 78 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - algae KW - stable isotopes KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - paleotemperature KW - carbon KW - Invertebrata KW - depositional environment KW - Manasquan Formation KW - Vincentown Formation KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - biostratigraphy KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Paleogene KW - Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum KW - O-18/O-16 KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - nannofossils KW - biozones KW - New Jersey KW - microfossils KW - Clayton Borehole KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742894397?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=The+late+Paleocene+Thermal+Maximum+in+New+Jersey+%28USA%29&rft.au=Thomas%2C+E%3BGibson%2C+T%3BBybell%2C+L%3BZachos%2C+J+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1997 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; biostratigraphy; biozones; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; Clayton Borehole; depositional environment; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; isotopes; lithofacies; Manasquan Formation; microfossils; nannofossils; New Jersey; O-18/O-16; oxygen; Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; paleotemperature; Plantae; Protista; stable isotopes; Tertiary; United States; Vincentown Formation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A nondestructive analytical method for stone meteorites; and a controversial discrepancy AN - 52746810; 1997-022959 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Fredriksson, K AU - Brenner, P R AU - Frederiksson, B J AU - Olsen, E Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - January 1997 SP - 55 EP - 60 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 32 IS - 1 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - methods KW - ordinary chondrites KW - chemical analysis KW - stony meteorites KW - major-element analyses KW - powder method KW - nondestructive methods KW - meteorites KW - electron probe KW - whole rock KW - chondrules KW - classification KW - petrography KW - chondrites KW - spectroscopy KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52746810?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=A+nondestructive+analytical+method+for+stone+meteorites%3B+and+a+controversial+discrepancy&rft.au=Fredriksson%2C+K%3BBrenner%2C+P+R%3BFrederiksson%2C+B+J%3BOlsen%2C+E&rft.aulast=Fredriksson&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical analysis; chondrites; chondrules; classification; electron probe; major-element analyses; meteorites; methods; nondestructive methods; ordinary chondrites; petrography; powder method; spectroscopy; stony meteorites; whole rock ER - TY - JOUR T1 - METEOMOD; a numerical model for the calculation of melting-crystallization relationships in meteoritic igneous systems AN - 52745864; 1997-022966 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Ariskin, A A AU - Petaev (Petayev), M I AU - Borisov, A A AU - Barmina, G S Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - January 1997 SP - 123 EP - 133 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 32 IS - 1 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - ordinary chondrites KW - geologic thermometry KW - stony meteorites KW - numerical models KW - METEOMOD KW - parent bodies KW - partial melting KW - data processing KW - achondrites KW - computer programs KW - meteorites KW - melting KW - crystallization KW - chondrites KW - igneous activity KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52745864?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=METEOMOD%3B+a+numerical+model+for+the+calculation+of+melting-crystallization+relationships+in+meteoritic+igneous+systems&rft.au=Ariskin%2C+A+A%3BPetaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+M+I%3BBorisov%2C+A+A%3BBarmina%2C+G+S&rft.aulast=Ariskin&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; chondrites; computer programs; crystallization; data processing; geologic thermometry; igneous activity; melting; METEOMOD; meteorites; numerical models; ordinary chondrites; parent bodies; partial melting; silicates; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Patterns of morphologic diversification among the Rostroconchia AN - 52705103; 1997-051471 JF - Paleobiology AU - Wagner, Peter J Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 115 EP - 150 PB - Franklin and Marshall College, Department of Geology, Lancaster, PA VL - 23 IS - 1 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - patterns KW - biostratigraphy KW - phylogeny KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - rates KW - biologic evolution KW - Cambrian KW - morphology KW - Ordovician KW - time factor KW - Rostroconchia KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - cladistics KW - species diversity KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52705103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Patterns+of+morphologic+diversification+among+the+Rostroconchia&rft.au=Wagner%2C+Peter+J&rft.aulast=Wagner&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 109 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PALBBM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; biostratigraphy; Cambrian; cladistics; Invertebrata; Mollusca; morphology; Ordovician; Paleozoic; patterns; phylogeny; rates; Rostroconchia; species diversity; statistical analysis; time factor ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Compound-specific approach to the delta (super 13) C analysis of cholesterol in fossil bones AN - 52693619; 1997-053626 JF - Organic Geochemistry AU - Stott, Andrew W AU - Evershed, Richard P AU - Tuross, Noreen A2 - Connan, J. A2 - Evershed, Richard P. Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - January 1997 SP - 99 EP - 103 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 26 IS - 1-2 SN - 0146-6380, 0146-6380 KW - fatty acids KW - lipids KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - gas chromatograms KW - mass spectra KW - stable isotopes KW - Theria KW - carbon KW - bones KW - sediments KW - spectra KW - Eutheria KW - organic materials KW - Chordata KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Mammalia KW - cholesterol KW - Mesozoic KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - Vertebrata KW - Cetacea KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52693619?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Organic+Geochemistry&rft.atitle=Compound-specific+approach+to+the+delta+%28super+13%29+C+analysis+of+cholesterol+in+fossil+bones&rft.au=Stott%2C+Andrew+W%3BEvershed%2C+Richard+P%3BTuross%2C+Noreen&rft.aulast=Stott&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=99&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Organic+Geochemistry&rft.issn=01466380&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01466380 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 17th international meeting on Organic geochemistry; Part VII, Archaeological and palaeontological organic chemistry N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bones; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cetacea; cholesterol; Chordata; Cretaceous; Eutheria; fatty acids; gas chromatograms; isotope ratios; isotopes; lipids; Mammalia; mass spectra; Mesozoic; organic acids; organic compounds; organic materials; sediments; spectra; stable isotopes; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - GPS applications for geodynamics and earthquake studies AN - 52634296; 1998-007274 JF - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences AU - Segall, Paul AU - Davis, James L Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 301 EP - 336 PB - Annual Reviews, Palo Alto, CA VL - 25 SN - 0084-6597, 0084-6597 KW - Global Positioning System KW - technology KW - plate boundaries KW - accreting plate boundary KW - geodesy KW - deformation KW - geodynamics KW - plate tectonics KW - seismicity KW - ground motion KW - applications KW - earthquakes KW - review KW - 19:Seismology KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52634296?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Review+of+Earth+and+Planetary+Sciences&rft.atitle=GPS+applications+for+geodynamics+and+earthquake+studies&rft.au=Segall%2C+Paul%3BDavis%2C+James+L&rft.aulast=Segall&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=&rft.spage=301&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Review+of+Earth+and+Planetary+Sciences&rft.issn=00846597&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://arjournals.annualreviews.org/loi/earth LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 114 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AREPCI N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accreting plate boundary; applications; deformation; earthquakes; geodesy; geodynamics; Global Positioning System; ground motion; plate boundaries; plate tectonics; review; seismicity; technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geology of selected islands of the Pitcairn Group, southern Polynesia AN - 52632394; 1998-020783 JF - Developments in Sedimentology AU - Blake, S G AU - Pandolfi, J M A2 - Vacher, H. Leonard A2 - Quinn, Terrence M. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 407 EP - 431 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam-Oxford-New York VL - 54 SN - 0070-4571, 0070-4571 KW - limestone KW - lithostratigraphy KW - hot spots KW - cliffs KW - Pitcairn Islands KW - isotopes KW - reefs KW - caves KW - U-234/Th-230 KW - oceanography KW - sedimentary rocks KW - radioactive isotopes KW - geochronology KW - ocean floors KW - shore features KW - isotope ratios KW - emergent islands KW - seamounts KW - plate tectonics KW - atolls KW - metals KW - Oceania KW - thorium KW - uranium KW - U-238/U-234 KW - Polynesia KW - lagoons KW - geomorphology KW - carbonate rocks KW - actinides KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52632394?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Developments+in+Sedimentology&rft.atitle=Geology+of+selected+islands+of+the+Pitcairn+Group%2C+southern+Polynesia&rft.au=Blake%2C+S+G%3BPandolfi%2C+J+M&rft.aulast=Blake&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=&rft.spage=407&rft.isbn=0444815201&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Developments+in+Sedimentology&rft.issn=00704571&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/bookseriesdescription.cws_home/BS_DS/description LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 54 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 4 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - DVSDA9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - actinides; atolls; carbonate rocks; caves; cliffs; emergent islands; geochronology; geomorphology; hot spots; isotope ratios; isotopes; lagoons; limestone; lithostratigraphy; metals; ocean floors; Oceania; oceanography; Pitcairn Islands; plate tectonics; Polynesia; radioactive isotopes; reefs; seamounts; sedimentary rocks; shore features; thorium; U-234/Th-230; U-238/U-234; uranium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence of photosymbiosis in fossil taxa? Ontogenetic stable isotope analysis of Late Cretaceous planktonic Foraminifera AN - 52593925; 1998-043825 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Houston, Ryan M AU - Huber, Brian T AU - Spero, Howard J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 160 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - DSDP Site 390 KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - Planoglobulina multicamerata KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - stable isotopes KW - Foraminifera KW - ontogeny KW - carbon KW - Invertebrata KW - Planoglobulina acervulinoides KW - Protista KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Pseudoguembelina palpebra KW - planktonic taxa KW - Leg 44 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Racemiguembelina fructicosa KW - Mesozoic KW - photosymbiosis KW - Deep Sea Drilling Project KW - Blake Plateau KW - North Atlantic KW - Blake Nose KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52593925?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Evidence+of+photosymbiosis+in+fossil+taxa%3F+Ontogenetic+stable+isotope+analysis+of+Late+Cretaceous+planktonic+Foraminifera&rft.au=Houston%2C+Ryan+M%3BHuber%2C+Brian+T%3BSpero%2C+Howard+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Houston&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=160&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Blake Nose; Blake Plateau; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cretaceous; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP Site 390; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 44; Mesozoic; North Atlantic; O-18/O-16; ontogeny; oxygen; photosymbiosis; planktonic taxa; Planoglobulina acervulinoides; Planoglobulina multicamerata; Protista; Pseudoguembelina palpebra; Racemiguembelina fructicosa; stable isotopes; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Depositional environments and relative plant abundance and diversity during the Late Cretaceous in the San Juan Basin, New Mexico AN - 52593266; 1998-043694 AB - Angiosperms were the most taxonomically diverse plant group by the Late Cretaceous, and previous research in Wyoming has demonstrated that their biomass was concentrated in disturbed sites. To determine if this trend is the same at different paleolatitudes, late Campanian to early Maastrichtian plant fossils were collected at twenty-five sites in the upper Fruitland and lower Kirtland Formations, San Juan Basin, NM. Using the line-intercept method, approximately 500-1000 cm of identifiable plant fragments were censused at each site to determine the percentage of cover and diversity for each major plant group. More than 100 morphotypes were identified. Data were also collected for sedimentological analysis, including organic carbon content and grain size, to classify sites according to their local environment type and position on the flood plain. The preservation of the plant fossils indicates that there was minor transport at most sites and that assemblages represent the local flora. In ash-falls found within coal beds, ferns were dominant in both abundance and diversity. Sites overlying carbonaceous shales indicate that swamps with sediment influx from periodic flooding were dominated by dicots in both diversity and abundance, followed by conifers and then pteridophytes. Floras found within siltstone over large coal beds were also dominated by dicots and conifers, followed by monocots. Flood plain sites characterized by overbank floods onto soil were dominated by dicots. Proximal overbank splay or levee deposits reveal the most variation in floral composition, but most of these sites were dominated by dicots in both diversity and abundance. Dicots were dominant in all areas of the flood plain, except for distal swamps. When these distal swamps were disturbed by sediment influxes, the floras became dominated by dicots. These initial results suggest that although local edaphic conditions influence floral composition, angiosperms were abundant in a wider variety of environments at approximately 39s N than 44.5-47s N paleolatitude. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Boucher, Lisa D AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Davies-Vollum, K Sian AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 463 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Spermatophyta KW - Cretaceous KW - biomass KW - Senonian KW - New Mexico KW - lower Maestrichtian KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - paleoecology KW - carbon KW - San Juan Basin KW - organic carbon KW - species diversity KW - upper Campanian KW - Plantae KW - Maestrichtian KW - assemblages KW - Kirtland Shale KW - paleomagnetism KW - Mesozoic KW - Fruitland Formation KW - Wyoming KW - paleolatitude KW - Campanian KW - Angiospermae KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52593266?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Depositional+environments+and+relative+plant+abundance+and+diversity+during+the+Late+Cretaceous+in+the+San+Juan+Basin%2C+New+Mexico&rft.au=Boucher%2C+Lisa+D%3BWing%2C+Scott+L%3BDavies-Vollum%2C+K+Sian%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Boucher&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=463&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Angiospermae; assemblages; biomass; Campanian; carbon; Cretaceous; Fruitland Formation; Kirtland Shale; lower Maestrichtian; Maestrichtian; Mesozoic; New Mexico; organic carbon; paleoecology; paleolatitude; paleomagnetism; Plantae; San Juan Basin; Senonian; species diversity; Spermatophyta; United States; upper Campanian; Upper Cretaceous; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cope's rule revisited; the evolution of body mass in North American mammals AN - 52592581; 1998-043150 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Alroy, John AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 108 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - North America KW - Chordata KW - patterns KW - Cretaceous KW - paleohydrology KW - statistical analysis KW - Mammalia KW - biologic evolution KW - vegetation KW - teeth KW - paleoclimatology KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Mesozoic KW - paleoecology KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - mass KW - Cenozoic KW - Cope's rule KW - mass extinctions KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - regression analysis KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52592581?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Cope%27s+rule+revisited%3B+the+evolution+of+body+mass+in+North+American+mammals&rft.au=Alroy%2C+John%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Alroy&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=108&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; Cenozoic; Chordata; Cope's rule; Cretaceous; Mammalia; mass; mass extinctions; measurement; Mesozoic; morphology; North America; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; paleohydrology; patterns; regression analysis; statistical analysis; teeth; Tetrapoda; Upper Cretaceous; vegetation; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochronologic constraints on the end-Permian mass extinction AN - 52588674; 1998-043698 AB - The End-Permian mass extinction was the most extensive biotic crisis in the history of life, but determining its cause has been hampered by a lack of high-precision ages. Discriminating between the plethora of suggested causes requires high-resolution geochronologic age determinations and precise stratigraphic information on taxon occurrences. Recent estimates of the duration of the Wordian-Changhsingian stages have varied from 10 to 21 million years. There are fewer estimates of the duration of the Changhsingian Stage, but estimates of late Permian (Wuchaipingian plus Changhsingian) durations range between 5 and 16 million years. In the absence of reliable geochronologic dates, such estimates have been based on rock thickness, the number of conodont zones and other approaches, but have been hampered until recently by uncertainties over inter-regional biostratigraphic correlations.The numerous Permo-Triassic (P-T) marine boundary sections in South China provide critical data on the pattern of extinction, and are interbedded with abundant volcanic ash beds, which now provide the first constraints on the duration of the extinction. New ITDMS U-Pb dates are from ash beds at the proposed P-T boundary stratotype at Meishan, Zhejiang Province, from Wuchaipingian-Early Triassic marine sequences near the towns of Heshan and Laibin in Guanxi Province, with additional ages from the classic Guadalupian sections in Guadalupe Mountains National Park in Texas. U-Pb zircon data from the Late Permian and Early Triassic rocks in South China essentially confirm (with greater precision) earlier estimates of the age of the Permo-Triassic boundary. Additional ash beds indicate that the final, Changhsingian Stage lasted about 1.5 million years. Samples from west Texas just below the Wordian/Capitanian (mid-Permian) boundary indicate a duration of about 13 million years for the Capitanian through Changhsingian. These results confirm the apparent rapidity of the biotic and geological changes at the close of the Permian. Our results confirm the presence of a substantially condensed section at Meishan. These ages also shed additional light on rates of paleontological and geochemical change in the latest Permian, and allow critical tests of extinction scenarios. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Bowring, S A AU - Martin, M AU - Davidek, K AU - Erwin, D H AU - Suter, S J AU - Zu, Zuli AU - Jin, Yugan AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 403 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - Far East KW - U/Pb KW - southern China KW - Meishan China KW - Lower Triassic KW - dates KW - Triassic KW - orthosilicates KW - absolute age KW - Laibin China KW - stratotypes KW - volcanic ash KW - Asia KW - China KW - zircon group KW - high-resolution methods KW - Zhejiang China KW - precision KW - patterns KW - Guadalupian KW - Paleozoic KW - Guangxi China KW - Wordian KW - Heshan China KW - zircon KW - Texas KW - Changsingian KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - Wuchaipingian KW - Guadalupe Mountains National Park KW - nesosilicates KW - Upper Permian KW - Changxiang China KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52588674?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Geochronologic+constraints+on+the+end-Permian+mass+extinction&rft.au=Bowring%2C+S+A%3BMartin%2C+M%3BDavidek%2C+K%3BErwin%2C+D+H%3BSuter%2C+S+J%3BZu%2C+Zuli%3BJin%2C+Yugan%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bowring&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=403&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Asia; Changsingian; Changxiang China; China; dates; Far East; Guadalupe Mountains National Park; Guadalupian; Guangxi China; Heshan China; high-resolution methods; Laibin China; Lower Triassic; mass extinctions; Meishan China; Mesozoic; nesosilicates; orthosilicates; Paleozoic; patterns; Permian; precision; silicates; southern China; stratigraphic boundary; stratotypes; Texas; Triassic; U/Pb; United States; Upper Permian; volcanic ash; Wordian; Wuchaipingian; Zhejiang China; zircon; zircon group ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Data model for a paleobiotic survey AN - 52582345; 1998-048237 AB - If paleobiologists wish to continue to take rigorous, quantitative, multitaxonomic approaches to investigating evolutionary and environmental processes that mold the history of life, we require more large data sets designed to address specific questions. The geographic, chronologic and logistic scope of a paleobiotic survey by the Panama Paleontology Project (PPP) is large. Field work has required numerous collecting trips to six countries since 1986, resulting in >4,000 samples containing fossilized invertebrates, microfossils and fish, plus samples taken for paleomagnetic and radiometric dating. Samples have in turn been divided and shipped to 30 active scientists in six countries. There is a substantial interdependence among the collaborators on the results, especially on the stratigraphy and modern biochronology, which must be investigated before collections can be used in fine-scaled paleontologic research. Such an enormous collecting and research effort requires a logical data model.A data model is an abstract representation of the information used by an organization. The PPP model is not simply a computer database structure, it is a computerized model of how the project operates. Its main purposes are to present and integrate information on locality, age, paleoenvironment, stratigraphy, lithology and taxon from various researchers for the collections; and to serve as a data repository for eventual transfer to museums ultimately possessing the collections. The model for the survey uses collections of identified specimens as attributes of collection sites that are defined by geographic and stratigraphic position. It is very flexible because it is set up as a relational database of 15 tables, and data can be extracted and exported to other databases. In the end, researchers can study different combinations of faunas, times and places to produce research on evolutionary, environmental, and paleoecologic trends. The data model resides at the PPP computer internet site, which has the address http://www.fiu.edu/ approximately collinsl/. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Collins, Laurel S AU - Kaufmann, Karl W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 402 EP - 403 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Panama KW - Panama Paleontology Project KW - collecting KW - Chordata KW - paleomagnetism KW - biologic evolution KW - paleoecology KW - Pisces KW - models KW - paleoenvironment KW - quantitative analysis KW - surveys KW - Invertebrata KW - Vertebrata KW - computer networks KW - Central America KW - Internet KW - collections KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52582345?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Data+model+for+a+paleobiotic+survey&rft.au=Collins%2C+Laurel+S%3BKaufmann%2C+Karl+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Laurel&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=402&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; Central America; Chordata; collecting; collections; computer networks; Internet; Invertebrata; models; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; paleomagnetism; Panama; Panama Paleontology Project; Pisces; quantitative analysis; surveys; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A transect through a clastic-swamp to peat-swamp ecotone in the Springfield Coal, Middle Pennsylvanian age of Indiana AN - 52581177; 1998-048362 AB - Permineralized fossil plants in coal balls were collected along a kilometer transect through an organic-rich shale in the Springfield Coal in southwestern Indiana. The organic shale is an upper bench of the Springfield Coal in an area where the coal is split into an upper and lower bench by a complex system of clastics that originated as a splay. The clastic wedge, described as the Folsomville Member/Leslie Cemetery paleochannel, is up to 6 km wide and 15 m thick. The transect begins approximately 100 m from the edge of the clastic wedge that splits the coal seam and follows the upper bench of coal over and toward the center of the clastic wedge. The dominant elements of the vegetation were the lycopsid tree Paralycopodites brevifolius and several species of medullosan pteridosperms. This report confirms the ecotonal habitats of the Paralycopodites-medullosan vegetation type, which is transitional between better-drained parts of the low wetlands, such as floodplains and levees, and the deep alluvial or peat-forming swamps and mires. Near the margin of the split, close to the juncture of the upper and lower coal benches, vegetation may be dominated locally by the lepidodendracean lycopsids Lepidophloios hallii and Lepidodendron hickii. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - DiMichele, William A AU - Phillips, Tom L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 204 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Spermatophyta KW - Springfield Coal Member KW - organic residues KW - Pennsylvanian KW - Pteridophyta KW - paleoecology KW - sedimentary rocks KW - coal KW - Indiana KW - sediments KW - clastic wedges KW - Plantae KW - shale KW - Paleozoic KW - Gymnospermae KW - Carboniferous KW - Middle Pennsylvanian KW - peat KW - wetlands KW - Folsomville Member KW - Lycopsida KW - Pteridospermae KW - clastic rocks KW - southwestern Indiana KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52581177?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+transect+through+a+clastic-swamp+to+peat-swamp+ecotone+in+the+Springfield+Coal%2C+Middle+Pennsylvanian+age+of+Indiana&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+William+A%3BPhillips%2C+Tom+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=204&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carboniferous; clastic rocks; clastic wedges; coal; Folsomville Member; Gymnospermae; Indiana; Lycopsida; Middle Pennsylvanian; organic residues; paleoecology; Paleozoic; peat; Pennsylvanian; Plantae; Pteridophyta; Pteridospermae; sedimentary rocks; sediments; shale; southwestern Indiana; Spermatophyta; Springfield Coal Member; United States; wetlands ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Insect folivory on a Lower Permian (Sakmarian) riparian flora from north-central Texas AN - 52578740; 1998-051718 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Greenfest, Emily F AU - Labandeira, Conrad C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 462 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Paleozoic KW - Texas KW - Lower Permian KW - Permian KW - north-central Texas KW - lithofacies KW - sedimentary rocks KW - claystone KW - Arthropoda KW - Mandibulata KW - Sakmarian KW - Invertebrata KW - Baylor County Texas KW - fluvial environment KW - clastic rocks KW - Archer County Texas KW - preservation KW - Insecta KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52578740?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Insect+folivory+on+a+Lower+Permian+%28Sakmarian%29+riparian+flora+from+north-central+Texas&rft.au=Greenfest%2C+Emily+F%3BLabandeira%2C+Conrad+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Greenfest&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=462&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Archer County Texas; Arthropoda; Baylor County Texas; clastic rocks; claystone; fluvial environment; Insecta; Invertebrata; lithofacies; Lower Permian; Mandibulata; north-central Texas; Paleozoic; Permian; preservation; Sakmarian; sedimentary rocks; Texas; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomy of fossil plant assemblages in alluvial backswamps AN - 52577708; 1998-048316 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Davies-Vollum, K Sian AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 431 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - North America KW - biodegradation KW - Plantae KW - assemblages KW - vegetation KW - leaves KW - paleoclimatology KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Western Interior KW - organic compounds KW - lower Cenozoic KW - Bighorn Basin KW - taphonomy KW - fossils KW - fluvial environment KW - preservation KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52577708?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Taphonomy+of+fossil+plant+assemblages+in+alluvial+backswamps&rft.au=Davies-Vollum%2C+K+Sian%3BWing%2C+Scott+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Davies-Vollum&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=431&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; Bighorn Basin; biodegradation; Cenozoic; fluvial environment; fossils; leaves; lower Cenozoic; North America; organic compounds; paleoclimatology; Plantae; preservation; taphonomy; United States; vegetation; Western Interior; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Secular patterns of invertebrate skeletal silicification AN - 52576042; 1998-051976 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Kidder, David L AU - Schubert, Jennifer K AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 265 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - benthic taxa KW - silicification KW - Porifera KW - qualitative analysis KW - Echinodermata KW - silica KW - Brachiopoda KW - Invertebrata KW - outcrops KW - Mollusca KW - Articulata KW - Plantae KW - patterns KW - aragonite KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - West Texas KW - Texas KW - nearshore environment KW - Permian KW - calcite KW - Phanerozoic KW - marine environment KW - carbonates KW - preservation KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52576042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Secular+patterns+of+invertebrate+skeletal+silicification&rft.au=Kidder%2C+David+L%3BSchubert%2C+Jennifer+K%3BErwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kidder&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aragonite; Articulata; assemblages; benthic taxa; Brachiopoda; calcite; carbonates; Echinodermata; Invertebrata; marine environment; Mollusca; nearshore environment; outcrops; Paleozoic; patterns; Permian; Phanerozoic; Plantae; Porifera; preservation; qualitative analysis; silica; silicification; Texas; United States; West Texas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multiple ways of documenting the fossil record of insect feeding strategies AN - 52575042; 1998-055913 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Labandeira, Conrad C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 461 EP - 462 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Plantae KW - biodiversity KW - terrestrial environment KW - patterns KW - diet KW - ecosystems KW - biologic evolution KW - fresh-water environment KW - Mesozoic KW - morphology KW - Phanerozoic KW - Arthropoda KW - functional morphology KW - Mandibulata KW - Invertebrata KW - fossil record KW - species diversity KW - Insecta KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52575042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Multiple+ways+of+documenting+the+fossil+record+of+insect+feeding+strategies&rft.au=Labandeira%2C+Conrad+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Labandeira&rft.aufirst=Conrad&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=461&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; biodiversity; biologic evolution; diet; ecosystems; fossil record; fresh-water environment; functional morphology; Insecta; Invertebrata; Mandibulata; Mesozoic; morphology; patterns; Phanerozoic; Plantae; species diversity; terrestrial environment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Structurally-controlled reactive fluid flow during contact metamorphism in the Ritter Range Pendant, California AN - 52573977; 1998-051537 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Ferry, John M AU - Sorensen, Sorena S AU - Rumble, Douglas AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 92 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - water KW - United States KW - alteration KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - structural controls KW - Ritter Range Pendant KW - O-18/O-16 KW - metamorphism KW - stable isotopes KW - geometry KW - California KW - contact metamorphism KW - mineral composition KW - Sierra Nevada Batholith KW - aureoles KW - P-T conditions KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52573977?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Structurally-controlled+reactive+fluid+flow+during+contact+metamorphism+in+the+Ritter+Range+Pendant%2C+California&rft.au=Ferry%2C+John+M%3BSorensen%2C+Sorena+S%3BRumble%2C+Douglas%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ferry&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=92&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; aureoles; California; contact metamorphism; geometry; isotope ratios; isotopes; metamorphism; mineral composition; O-18/O-16; oxygen; P-T conditions; Ritter Range Pendant; Sierra Nevada Batholith; stable isotopes; structural controls; United States; water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rates of biological evolution; a perspective from deep time AN - 52573270; 1998-051491 AB - Have rates of evolution changed over time? Darwin thought not, and argued in The Origin of Species for an extrapolation of the slow rates of evolution he recognized across the necessarily vast reach of geologic time. Darwin's evolutionary uniformitarianism is deeply embedded within evolutionary biology, and rates of morphologic, developmental and genomic evolution remain an enduring source of controversy. The use of molecular clocks to determine the timing of evolutionary event is a prime example of such evolutionary uniformitarianism: molecular clocks assume constant rates of molecular substitution (despite the fact that molecular evolutionists have documented wide variation in substitution rates through time) with calibration to absolute time generally provided from a few divergence points known from the fossil record. The reliability of molecular clock analyses are critically dependent upon the model of substitution rate chosen. The advent of high-precision geochronology, in concert with other quantitative techniques, now provides an opportunity to reverse this procedure. For example, the growing database of mammalian DNA sequences is providing far more reliable estimates of the pattern of mammalian evolution than were previously available. Combined with reliably dated fossil material, estimated rates of both morphological and molecular change can now be determined. Thus rather than assuming a particular rate of molecular substitution, as in a molecular clock model, a combination of high-resolution geochronology, phylogenetic analysis and quantitative paleontology allows the appropriate substitution model to be identified. More significantly, this approach also allows recognition of variations in rates of evolution. Increasing amounts of molecular sequence from diverse animal clades will allow a similar approach for the Neoproterozoic-Cambrian radiation of metazoans, an event which greatly troubled Charles Darwin, for the fossil record suggests far higher rates of morphological evolution than he was willing to accept. Recent studies have only emphasized the rapidity and breadth of this burst of morphological evolution, but these have been challenged by molecular clock studies, which have been used to support a long "missing interval" of early animal evolution. Such claims for a long missing interval reflect a persistent, uniformitarian view of evolutionary rates, and an unwillingness to consider extensive rate heterogeneity, either morphological or molecular. The emerging synthesis of geochronology and paleobiology promises robust answers to the issue of variability of evolutionary rates during critical intervals in the history of life. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 351 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - uniformitarianism KW - precision KW - upper Precambrian KW - Precambrian KW - Paleozoic KW - techniques KW - rates KW - Proterozoic KW - biologic evolution KW - Cambrian KW - variations KW - morphology KW - models KW - geochronology KW - quantitative analysis KW - paleobiology KW - DNA KW - Metazoa KW - fossil record KW - adaptive radiation KW - Neoproterozoic KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52573270?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Rates+of+biological+evolution%3B+a+perspective+from+deep+time&rft.au=Erwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=351&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; biologic evolution; Cambrian; DNA; fossil record; geochronology; Metazoa; models; morphology; Neoproterozoic; paleobiology; Paleozoic; Precambrian; precision; Proterozoic; quantitative analysis; rates; techniques; uniformitarianism; upper Precambrian; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recognizing coral species present and past AN - 52572006; 1998-052009 AB - Coral reefs have the highest species diversity of any marine ecosystem, but the nature of coral species is highly controversial. Studies of evolutionary patterns and ecological interactions, past and present, are necessarily inconclusive if the species themselves cannot be clearly defined. In the Caribbean, most of the extant fauna originated less than 4 million years ago, and in several important cases sister taxa also persisted. This, coupled with the long generation times of corals, undoubtedly contributes to the difficulty of distinguishing species within these groups using either morphological, reproductive or molecular techniques. However, concordance between these methods for Recent taxa suggests that fossil species can also be resolved successfully using morphological methods alone. Both the usefulness of careful morphometrics and the overall similarity of genetically distinct species parallel previous results for bryozoans. Coral species in the Pacific are less well studied paleontologically, and for living species different approaches have yielded contradictory results. We do not yet know whether these apparent differences between Caribbean and IndoPacific coral species reflect distinct biogeographic and historical legacies, or whether they are artifacts of different methods and degrees of understanding. Studies of fossil and Recent corals need to use comparable species concepts. Studies of Recent taxa using diverse approaches, combined with detailed knowledge of patterns of divergence based on the fossil record, will contribute to this goal. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Knowlton, Nancy AU - Budd, Ann F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 168 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - patterns KW - living taxa KW - reefs KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - biologic evolution KW - Coelenterata KW - Cnidaria KW - species diversity KW - paleoecology KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52572006?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Recognizing+coral+species+present+and+past&rft.au=Knowlton%2C+Nancy%3BBudd%2C+Ann+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Knowlton&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=168&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; biologic evolution; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; Invertebrata; living taxa; paleoecology; patterns; reefs; species diversity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Buried channels and aeolian gradation in the Kiseiba region, southern Egypt AN - 52566432; 1998-057290 AB - Several patterns of previously undetected fluvial channels in the hyperarid Kiseiba region of southern Egypt have been detected using SIR-C radar data. Channel margins are defined by the penetration of both L- and C-band radar through near-surface dry sand, with returns from bedrock, caliche-cemented gravels, or by dense, fine-grained alluvial sediments. The channels themselves appear dark in radar imaging because of penetration into soft to loose sand with no scattering elements to return the signal. In this region, a 15-km diameter plain of gently undulating sand sheet is underlain by a dendritic fluvial network that drains to the west, between the scarp bounding the depression and an older, topographically higher sand sheet. Examination of the near-surface stratigraphy indicates that the channel margins are expressed in the subsurface by either zones of hard-packed, fine sand and silt-rich alluvium, or by clay-rich soils containing bedrock fragments. In the center of the channel, a distinctly well-sorted, white, loose, medium-size sand was found at depths of 2 m, gradationally below a unit of yellow to reddish-brown silty sand. These observations indicate that an integrated network of fluvial channels was responsible for deepening the topographic basin prior to development of the present sand sheet surface. Fluvial denudation was followed by aeolian infilling of the drainage network by sand sheet sediments and development of anhydrite-rich horizons via aeolian dust input and pedogenesis. Several other 15-20 km wide sand sheet areas exist within the Kiseiba-Nabta depression, and although all do not appear to contain drainage networks (at least in the data processed to date), another set of larger channels connects these individual basins, but drainage directions are not easily interpreted. What was previously thought to be an aeolian peneplain now appears to represent a late-Pleistocene/Holocene low-relief drainage basin, now infilled by aeolian sediments. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Maxwell, Ted A AU - Haynes, C Vance, Jr AU - Nicoll, Kathleen A AU - Stokes, Stephen R AU - El-Hawary, Ali M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 141 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - eolian features KW - terrestrial environment KW - geophysical surveys KW - North Africa KW - Holocene KW - deserts KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - buried channels KW - patterns KW - Quaternary KW - arid environment KW - Shuttle Imaging Radar KW - drainage patterns KW - radar methods KW - southern Egypt KW - Kiseiba-Nabta Depression KW - Egypt KW - Kiseiba Egypt KW - fluvial features KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - Africa KW - sand sheets KW - remote sensing KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52566432?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Buried+channels+and+aeolian+gradation+in+the+Kiseiba+region%2C+southern+Egypt&rft.au=Maxwell%2C+Ted+A%3BHaynes%2C+C+Vance%2C+Jr%3BNicoll%2C+Kathleen+A%3BStokes%2C+Stephen+R%3BEl-Hawary%2C+Ali+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=141&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; arid environment; buried channels; Cenozoic; deserts; drainage patterns; Egypt; eolian features; fluvial features; geophysical surveys; Holocene; Kiseiba Egypt; Kiseiba-Nabta Depression; North Africa; patterns; Pleistocene; Quaternary; radar methods; remote sensing; sand sheets; Shuttle Imaging Radar; southern Egypt; surveys; terrestrial environment; upper Pleistocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Air-fall tephra incorporated in shale of the Middle Ordovician Edinburg Formation at the classic Tumbling Run section; the mineralogical record of early Taconian volcanism in the Central Appalachians AN - 52565988; 1998-057187 AB - Potassic shale (up to 7.5 wt.%) in the Edinburg Formation, near Strasburg, Virginia, is petrogenetically related to illitic clay-rich K-bentonites. Eleven (Ordovician) K-bentonite beds are chemically distinct from limestone, but shales bear a signature of altered volcanic ash. Heavy liquid separations of K-bentonite yield volcanogenic and authigenic minerals that reveal volcanism and diagenetic/low grade metamorphic alteration of vitric ash layers. Separation of bentonitic shale yielded pristine euhedral volcanogenic heavy minerals. These include zircon, apatite, and rutile that is pseudomorphic after ilmenite. These minerals characterize the volcanic contribution from airborne ash which mixed with terrigenous and limy muds of the Ordovician sea. Edinburg bentonitic shale has a whole rock composition comparable to that characteristic of a K-bentonite (SiO2-53 wt.%, Al2O3-30 wt.%, K2O-7 wt%). In some samples abundant CaO (up to 52 wt.%) in bentonitic shales and K-bentonites dilutes the SiO2, Al2O3, and K2O. This arises from mixture of thin ash layers with limy muds by bioturbation or bottom currents. It is now clear that evidence for explosive middle Ordovician volcanism is far more extensive than indicated by K-bentonite beds alone. In the basal 17.3 m of the Edinburg Formation the ratio of bentonitic shale to K-bentonite is roughly estimated 2:1. This suggests that much more volcanic material is preserved in bentonitic shale than in distinct K-bentonites. The fine-grain size (0.07-0.10 mm) of the phenocrysts in K-bentonite and bentonitic shale indicate a distant source, perhaps hundreds of kilometers away. Inherited cores in zircon from K-bentonites suggest that the source volcanoes lay to the east on an island arc that developed on continental crust near the eastern margin of Laurentia. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Locke, Darren R AU - Melson, William G AU - Haynes, John T AU - Goggin, Keith E AU - O'Hearn, Timothy AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 114 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Laurentia KW - volcanic rocks KW - Middle Ordovician KW - igneous rocks KW - Appalachians KW - authigenic minerals KW - Shenandoah County Virginia KW - heavy minerals KW - Edinburg Formation KW - Ordovician KW - sedimentary rocks KW - pseudomorphism KW - mineral composition KW - whole rock KW - Central Appalachians KW - volcanism KW - North America KW - Virginia KW - shale KW - Paleozoic KW - Tumbling Run KW - Strasburg Virginia KW - pyroclastics KW - provenance KW - K-bentonite KW - clastic rocks KW - phenocrysts KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52565988?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Air-fall+tephra+incorporated+in+shale+of+the+Middle+Ordovician+Edinburg+Formation+at+the+classic+Tumbling+Run+section%3B+the+mineralogical+record+of+early+Taconian+volcanism+in+the+Central+Appalachians&rft.au=Locke%2C+Darren+R%3BMelson%2C+William+G%3BHaynes%2C+John+T%3BGoggin%2C+Keith+E%3BO%27Hearn%2C+Timothy%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Locke&rft.aufirst=Darren&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=114&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachians; authigenic minerals; Central Appalachians; clastic rocks; Edinburg Formation; heavy minerals; igneous rocks; K-bentonite; Laurentia; Middle Ordovician; mineral composition; North America; Ordovician; Paleozoic; phenocrysts; provenance; pseudomorphism; pyroclastics; sedimentary rocks; shale; Shenandoah County Virginia; Strasburg Virginia; Tumbling Run; United States; Virginia; volcanic rocks; volcanism; whole rock ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A recipe for Cretaceous tuff stew; fluid sources for batholith-related contact metamorphism deduced from O-isotopes, alkalis, and distance from pluton contacts AN - 52557331; 1998-066678 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Sorensen, S S AU - Barton, M D AU - Hanson, R B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 92 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Sierra Nevada KW - metaigneous rocks KW - alteration KW - volcanic rocks KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - igneous rocks KW - metasomatism KW - stable isotopes KW - California KW - ash-flow tuff KW - volatilization KW - contact metamorphism KW - metatuff KW - mineral composition KW - metamorphic rocks KW - tuff KW - batholiths KW - geochemistry KW - Ritter Range KW - P-T conditions KW - plutons KW - textures KW - isotope ratios KW - matrix KW - Garnet Lake KW - Thousand Island Lake KW - O-18/O-16 KW - metamorphism KW - Mesozoic KW - emplacement KW - cathodoluminescence KW - pyroclastics KW - intrusions KW - phenocrysts KW - Island Pass KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52557331?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+recipe+for+Cretaceous+tuff+stew%3B+fluid+sources+for+batholith-related+contact+metamorphism+deduced+from+O-isotopes%2C+alkalis%2C+and+distance+from+pluton+contacts&rft.au=Sorensen%2C+S+S%3BBarton%2C+M+D%3BHanson%2C+R+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sorensen&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=92&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; ash-flow tuff; batholiths; California; cathodoluminescence; contact metamorphism; Cretaceous; emplacement; Garnet Lake; geochemistry; igneous rocks; intrusions; Island Pass; isotope ratios; isotopes; matrix; Mesozoic; metaigneous rocks; metamorphic rocks; metamorphism; metasomatism; metatuff; mineral composition; O-18/O-16; oxygen; P-T conditions; phenocrysts; plutons; pyroclastics; Ritter Range; Sierra Nevada; stable isotopes; textures; Thousand Island Lake; tuff; United States; volatilization; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Refuges revisited; enemies versus flow and feeding as determinants of sessile animal distribution and form AN - 52553275; 1998-065715 AB - The general paradigm of sessile animal morphology is that solitary and colonial body plans and different colony forms represent alternative adaptations to life in crowded environments where biotic enemies are abundant. However, this view ignores mechanical constraints on feeding and the rarity of enemies in many marginal habitats. Moreover, recent hydrodynamic modelling of depletion of particles by encrusting bryozoans indicates that colony integration, modular morphology and flow significantly affect patterns of food acquisition. These results suggest testable hypotheses about animal distributions and morphology in environments with different flow regimes and availability of food. Marine caves exhibit extreme gradients from turbulent, food-rich habitats with abundant enemies at the entrance to near-stagnant, food-depleted backwaters where enemies are rare. Dominance of cave entrances by large, highly integrated, encrusting and erect colonial animals is consistent with high abundance of both enemies and food. However, dominance in obscure recesses of caves by small solitary and spot-like colonial animals with small zooids; and comparative rarity of runners and irregularly spreading, sheet-like colonies; is more consistent with food limitation in stagnant environments. Determinant growth and small zooids should help to maintain more nearly optimal advection ratios (i.e., the relative strength of feeding currents to that of external flow) and to avoid refiltration of water in low flow environments. Thus inhabitants of obscure caves appear to be specifically adapted to low food avail-ability per se, and are not merely refugees excluded from more open, food-rich environments. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Okamura, Beth AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C AU - Harmelin, Jean-Georges AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 167 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - morphology KW - habitat KW - colonial taxa KW - Bryozoa KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - distribution KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52553275?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Refuges+revisited%3B+enemies+versus+flow+and+feeding+as+determinants+of+sessile+animal+distribution+and+form&rft.au=Okamura%2C+Beth%3BJackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C%3BHarmelin%2C+Jean-Georges%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Okamura&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bryozoa; colonial taxa; distribution; habitat; Invertebrata; marine environment; morphology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Formation of lithified micritic laminae in modern marine stromatolites; a geomicrobiological investigation AN - 52534060; 1999-005193 AB - Modern marine stromatolites in Exuma Cays, Bahamas, provide an opportunity to investigate geomicrobiological processes that may have been responsible for the formation of micritic laminae in ancient stromatolites. Previous studies have focused on textural differences between modern marine and ancient stromatolites, suggesting that modern forms, which are sandy, are not appropriate analogs for ancient micritic deposits. These studies, however, overlooked a fundamental similarity between the two structures: lamination in both modern marine and ancient stromatolites reflects periodic formation of micritic horizons. The micritic horizons in Exuma stromatolites are preferentially lithified layers with a distinct, characteristic microstructure. These layers consist of micritized sediment grains, which are typically truncated at the surface by intense microbioerosion and are overlain by thin (20-40 microns) micrite crusts. These micrite crusts are remarkably similar to micritic laminations in ancient stromatolites. Our group is conducting ongoing studies of geomicrobiological processes in modern stromatolites at Highborne Cay, Bahamas to identify processes responsible for the formation of micritic laminae in these structures. Microstructural analyses form a framework for interpretation of microbiological and geochemical measurements, including analyses of microbial community structure and physiology (photosynthesis, respiration, sulfate reduction, etc.). Chemical gradients are measured using microelectrodes and tetrazolium salts. Emphasis is being placed on examining the role of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in carbonate precipitation. Results to date indicate that lithified micritic laminae in Highborne stromatolites form within microbial mats composed of prokaryotic communities dominated by the cyanobacteria Schizothrix. Precipitation of CaCO3 within the mats appears to be associated with organic films, which act as templates for CaCO3 nucleation, and with heterotrophic bacterial decomposition of EPS. Similar processes of biologically-induced synsedimentary cementation of microbial mats, which result in the formation of micritic laminae with no fossilized remains of cyanobacteria, could be important in forming ancient stromatolite deposits. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Reid, Pamela AU - Bebout, Brad AU - Decho, Alan AU - Feldmann, Mark AU - Macintyre, Ian AU - Paerl, Hans AU - Pinckney, Jay AU - Visscher, Pieter AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 130 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - respiration KW - limestone KW - photosynthesis KW - communities KW - micrite KW - prokaryotes KW - sedimentary rocks KW - calcium carbonate KW - reduction KW - horizons KW - sedimentary structures KW - processes KW - cyanobacteria KW - micritization KW - textures KW - Schizothrix KW - geomicrobiology KW - cementation KW - biogenic structures KW - photochemistry KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Highborne Cay KW - stromatolites KW - Bahamas KW - marine environment KW - diagenesis KW - carbonate rocks KW - carbonates KW - Exuma Cays KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52534060?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Formation+of+lithified+micritic+laminae+in+modern+marine+stromatolites%3B+a+geomicrobiological+investigation&rft.au=Reid%2C+Pamela%3BBebout%2C+Brad%3BDecho%2C+Alan%3BFeldmann%2C+Mark%3BMacintyre%2C+Ian%3BPaerl%2C+Hans%3BPinckney%2C+Jay%3BVisscher%2C+Pieter%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=Pamela&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=130&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bahamas; biogenic structures; calcium carbonate; carbonate rocks; carbonates; Caribbean region; cementation; communities; cyanobacteria; diagenesis; Exuma Cays; geomicrobiology; Highborne Cay; horizons; limestone; marine environment; micrite; micritization; photochemistry; photosynthesis; processes; prokaryotes; reduction; respiration; Schizothrix; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; stromatolites; textures; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using fossil leaves as paleo-rain gauges; an Eocene example AN - 52533378; 1999-005469 AB - The shapes and sizes of leaves are highly sensitive to moisture conditions, and assemblages of fossil leaves have great potential for estimating past rainfall. A number of paleo-precipitation estimates have been published based on a multivariate data set of morphological leaf characters measured from samples of living vegetation tied to climate stations. However, when tested on extant forests, this method has consistently overestimated precipitation. We present a simpler approach that uses only the average leaf area of a vegetation sample as a predictor variable but a) incorporates a much broader range of leaf area, precipitation and geographic coverage into the predictor set and b) uses simple log transformations to account for leaf allometry. Based on 50 samples from living forests in West Africa and North, Central, and South America, we derive the estimation equation ln (mean annual precipitation, cm) = 0.548 (super *) ln (leaf area, mm2) + 0.767, r2 = 0.760, se = 0.359, F(1,48) = 152, p = 10E-15, where leaf area for a sample is the logarithmic mean on a species basis. Six of seven precipitation estimates for the Eocene of the western interior U.S. are revised as lower than previously published, but all seven are still far wetter than the climates of basinal elevations of this region today. High humidity, at least at the times when most of these plant fossils were deposited, may help to explain the frost-free nature of early to middle Eocene climates in the western United States because humid air has greater heat capacity than dry air. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wilf, Peter AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Greenwood, David R AU - Greenwood, Cathy L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 432 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - North America KW - Eocene KW - rainfall KW - paleohydrology KW - Paleogene KW - leaves KW - paleoclimatology KW - size KW - morphology KW - Cenozoic KW - West Africa KW - Tertiary KW - South America KW - Western U.S. KW - Africa KW - Central America KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52533378?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Using+fossil+leaves+as+paleo-rain+gauges%3B+an+Eocene+example&rft.au=Wilf%2C+Peter%3BWing%2C+Scott+L%3BGreenwood%2C+David+R%3BGreenwood%2C+Cathy+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wilf&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=432&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Cenozoic; Central America; Eocene; leaves; morphology; North America; paleoclimatology; Paleogene; paleohydrology; rainfall; size; South America; Tertiary; United States; West Africa; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Zoogeographic and tectonic significance of a Rhinoceros from the Eocene of Jamaica AN - 52530608; 1999-003324 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Portell, R W AU - Domning, D P AU - Emry, R J AU - Donovan, S K AU - Schindler, K S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 105 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - land bridges KW - Diapsida KW - Greater Antilles KW - Seven Rivers KW - Testudines KW - Ceratomorpha KW - biogeography KW - strike-slip faults KW - Pisces KW - Cenozoic KW - Archosauria KW - Theria KW - transform faults KW - Chelonia KW - bones KW - Saint James Jamaica KW - Eutheria KW - faults KW - Chapelton Formation KW - Anapsida KW - Perissodactyla KW - North America KW - migration KW - Chordata KW - Rhinoceros KW - Eocene KW - Mammalia KW - Yucatan Peninsula KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Paleogene KW - Jamaica KW - teeth KW - Reptilia KW - Antilles KW - Tertiary KW - Crocodilia KW - Rhinocerotidae KW - Guys Hill Member KW - Hyrachyus KW - North American Craton KW - reconstruction KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52530608?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Zoogeographic+and+tectonic+significance+of+a+Rhinoceros+from+the+Eocene+of+Jamaica&rft.au=Portell%2C+R+W%3BDomning%2C+D+P%3BEmry%2C+R+J%3BDonovan%2C+S+K%3BSchindler%2C+K+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Portell&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anapsida; Antilles; Archosauria; biogeography; bones; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; Ceratomorpha; Chapelton Formation; Chelonia; Chordata; Crocodilia; Diapsida; Eocene; Eutheria; faults; Greater Antilles; Guys Hill Member; Hyrachyus; Jamaica; land bridges; Mammalia; migration; North America; North American Craton; Paleogene; Perissodactyla; Pisces; reconstruction; Reptilia; Rhinoceros; Rhinocerotidae; Saint James Jamaica; Seven Rivers; strike-slip faults; teeth; Tertiary; Testudines; Tetrapoda; Theria; transform faults; Vertebrata; West Indies; Yucatan Peninsula ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Holocene sea-level change as a major control of initiation of deltas and their early utilization by humans AN - 52530278; 1999-005398 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Warne, Andrew G AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 257 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - migration KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - human activity KW - data processing KW - agriculture KW - settlement KW - subsidence KW - Holocene KW - models KW - Cenozoic KW - controls KW - sea-level changes KW - foundations KW - archaeological sites KW - deltas KW - data bases KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52530278?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Holocene+sea-level+change+as+a+major+control+of+initiation+of+deltas+and+their+early+utilization+by+humans&rft.au=Warne%2C+Andrew+G%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+Jean%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Warne&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=257&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - agriculture; archaeological sites; archaeology; Cenozoic; controls; data bases; data processing; deltas; foundations; Holocene; human activity; migration; models; Quaternary; sea-level changes; settlement; subsidence ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Holocene encrusting organisms from the Bahama Banks; analysis of a depth gradient AN - 52514725; 1999-009721 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Carlson, Donna D AU - Brett, Carlton E AU - Kiene, William AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 267 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - encrustations KW - shells KW - experimental studies KW - communities KW - Quaternary KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Holocene KW - biota KW - Great Bahama Bank KW - Cenozoic KW - Bahamas KW - Lee Stocking Island KW - taphonomy KW - ecology KW - North Atlantic KW - species diversity KW - preservation KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52514725?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Holocene+encrusting+organisms+from+the+Bahama+Banks%3B+analysis+of+a+depth+gradient&rft.au=Carlson%2C+Donna+D%3BBrett%2C+Carlton+E%3BKiene%2C+William%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Carlson&rft.aufirst=Donna&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Bahamas; biota; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; communities; ecology; encrustations; experimental studies; Great Bahama Bank; Holocene; Lee Stocking Island; North Atlantic; preservation; Quaternary; shells; species diversity; taphonomy; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Spruce Pine pegmatites; an example of muscovite class pegmatites derived from igneous differentiation AN - 52510251; 1999-009653 AB - Muscovite class pegmatites, such as those in the Spruce Pine district, North Carolina, have not been well studied. Pegmatites in this class are mineralogically simple and typically intrude kyanite grade metamorphic rocks. The origin of muscovite class pegmatites is unclear, and both igneous differentiation and anatexis have been proposed to explain their formation. In the Spruce Pine district, there are at least seven leucocratic granodiorite plutons exposed. The granodiorite is mineralogically and chemically identical to pegmatites in the area, implying that they resulted from a common magma. The granodiorite has developed a coarse, pegmatitic facies. Pegmatites in the granodiorite are larger, more abundant, and have gradational contacts near the pluton margins. Pegmatites also extend into the surrounding country rock, indicating that the pegmatites formed initially within the granodiorite. Major and trace element data were collected for muscovite from pegmatites across the district. When plotted on a map of the area, these data reveal systematic regional trends centered about a central northeast-trending belt in the Spruce Pline district. Trace elements Tl, Nb, Ga and Zn have their lowest concentration along this belt with the concentrations increasing to the northwest and southeast. The compatible trace element Ba has the opposite trend. The K/Rb and Al/Ga ratios are highest along the same central belt and decrease outward, whereas the Fe/Mg ratio has the reverse trend.The regional trends in the major and trace element chemistry of muscovite are consistent with fractionation of the pegmatite magma away from the core of a plutonic system. Although the chemical core of the area revealed by the muscovite chemistry does not correspond to an exposure of granodiorite, it may correspond to the core of a larger parental pluton that has not been completely exposed by erosion. The systematic regional variations in the chemistry of muscovite as well as the relationship between the granodiorite and the pegmatites support the conclusion that the Spruce Pine pegmatites were derived from differentiation of the granodiorite magma. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wood, Patricia A AU - Tracy, Robert J AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 458 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - plutons KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - muscovite KW - granites KW - differentiation KW - anatexis KW - country rocks KW - intrusions KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - major elements KW - Spruce Pine District KW - mica group KW - magmas KW - granodiorites KW - North Carolina KW - metamorphic rocks KW - sheet silicates KW - trace elements KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52510251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+Spruce+Pine+pegmatites%3B+an+example+of+muscovite+class+pegmatites+derived+from+igneous+differentiation&rft.au=Wood%2C+Patricia+A%3BTracy%2C+Robert+J%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=458&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatexis; country rocks; differentiation; granites; granodiorites; igneous rocks; intrusions; magmas; major elements; metamorphic rocks; mica group; mineral composition; muscovite; North Carolina; pegmatite; plutonic rocks; plutons; sheet silicates; silicates; Spruce Pine District; trace elements; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Molluscan biofacies, their distributions and current erosion on the Nile Delta shelf AN - 52383352; 2000-022381 AB - Mollusc species (141) have been identified off Egypt, on the Nile delta shelf between the coast and uppermost slope. To focus on recently living autochthonous faunas, poorly preserved specimens of older age and infralittoral species recovered at depths >25 m were removed from consideration. Multivariate analyses were performed using a data matrix consisting of 38 samples and 23 species, resulting in four clusters and three principal components (bottom instability, vegetal cover and water depth). Five molluscan biofacies on the mid- to outer shelf were identified from biocoenotic interpretation of the four clusters: Bathyarca pectunculoides biofacies, Goodallia triangularis biofacies, Bittium reticulatum biofacies, Corbula gibba biofacies and Bittium exiguum biofacies. Also distinguished were a more proximal inner shelf to coastal (Donax and Tellina biofacies) and a lagoonal biofacies. The six molluscan biofacies on the shelf are distributed in distinct contour-parallel belts, and these record diverse effects of bottom currents that, to the present, have eroded extensive sectors of the seafloor. The coastal to inner shelf sector, characterized by the Donax and Tellina biofacies, records highest energy levels due to wave-driven scour and winter storm activity. The mid- to outer shelf sector, characterized by the Corbula gibba biofacies, comprises zones of bottom instability. Predominantly east-directed currents have winnowed fine-grained sediment now deposited on the NE delta shelf and on the lower energy outer shelf and upper slope. We predict that, as a consequence of sediment cut-off by the High Aswan Dam and structures in the delta below Cairo, the effects of scouring as recorded by molluscs will become more apparent on the Nile shelf with time. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Bernasconi, Maria Pia AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 1201 EP - 1212 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - 13 IS - 4 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - North Africa KW - erosion KW - Aswan Dam KW - sediment supply KW - environmental analysis KW - Cenozoic KW - spatial distribution KW - multivariate analysis KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - scour KW - currents KW - Nile Delta KW - Quaternary KW - living taxa KW - statistical analysis KW - bottom currents KW - faunal list KW - Egypt KW - biofacies KW - inner shelf KW - lagoonal environment KW - Africa KW - continental shelf KW - 07:Oceanography KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52383352?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Molluscan+biofacies%2C+their+distributions+and+current+erosion+on+the+Nile+Delta+shelf&rft.au=Bernasconi%2C+Maria+Pia%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+Jean&rft.aulast=Bernasconi&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1201&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 39 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Aswan Dam; biofacies; bottom currents; Cenozoic; continental shelf; currents; Egypt; environmental analysis; erosion; faunal list; inner shelf; Invertebrata; lagoonal environment; living taxa; Mollusca; multivariate analysis; Nile Delta; North Africa; Quaternary; scour; sediment supply; spatial distribution; statistical analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phylogeny and zoogeography of the bathyal family Pleurotomariidae (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Orthogastropoda) AN - 52351294; 2000-042552 JF - Annual Report - Western Society of Malacologists AU - Harasewych, M G AU - McArthur, Andrew G AU - Ueshima, Rei AU - Kurabayashi, Atsushi AU - Adamkewicz, S Laura AU - Plassmeyer, Matthew AU - Gillevett, Patrick AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 29 PB - Western Society of Malacologists, Pomona, CA VL - 30 SN - 0361-1175, 0361-1175 KW - Orthogastropoda KW - monophyly KW - phylogeny KW - Gastropoda KW - DNA KW - Invertebrata KW - Pleurotomariidae KW - Mollusca KW - biogeography KW - adaptive radiation KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52351294?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Report+-+Western+Society+of+Malacologists&rft.atitle=Phylogeny+and+zoogeography+of+the+bathyal+family+Pleurotomariidae+%28Mollusca%3B+Gastropoda%3B+Orthogastropoda%29&rft.au=Harasewych%2C+M+G%3BMcArthur%2C+Andrew+G%3BUeshima%2C+Rei%3BKurabayashi%2C+Atsushi%3BAdamkewicz%2C+S+Laura%3BPlassmeyer%2C+Matthew%3BGillevett%2C+Patrick%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Harasewych&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Report+-+Western+Society+of+Malacologists&rft.issn=03611175&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 30th annual meeting of the Western Society of Malacologists and the 63rd annual meeting of the American Malacological Union N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ARWMDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; biogeography; DNA; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Mollusca; monophyly; Orthogastropoda; phylogeny; Pleurotomariidae ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Calibrating phylogenies with the fossil record AN - 52351260; 2000-042547 JF - Annual Report - Western Society of Malacologists AU - Fortunato, Helena AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 21 EP - 22 PB - Western Society of Malacologists, Pomona, CA VL - 30 SN - 0361-1175, 0361-1175 KW - range KW - biostratigraphy KW - phylogeny KW - Gastropoda KW - Caribbean region KW - biologic evolution KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Strombina KW - Neogene KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - fossil record KW - cladistics KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52351260?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Report+-+Western+Society+of+Malacologists&rft.atitle=Calibrating+phylogenies+with+the+fossil+record&rft.au=Fortunato%2C+Helena%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Fortunato&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Report+-+Western+Society+of+Malacologists&rft.issn=03611175&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 30th annual meeting of the Western Society of Malacologists and the 63rd annual meeting of the American Malacological Union N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ARWMDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; biostratigraphy; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; cladistics; fossil record; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Mollusca; Neogene; phylogeny; range; Strombina; Tertiary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Protein and amino acid diagenesis dating AN - 52306539; 2000-068276 JF - Advances in Archaeological and Museum Science AU - Hare, P E AU - Von Endit, D W AU - Kokis, J E A2 - Taylor, R. E. A2 - Aitken, Martin J. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 261 EP - 296 PB - Plenum Press, New York, NY VL - 2 KW - epimerization KW - calibration KW - Holocene KW - nitrogen KW - Cenozoic KW - geochronology KW - bones KW - amino acids KW - Invertebrata KW - applications KW - Mollusca KW - kinetics KW - geochemistry KW - processes KW - shells KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - biochemistry KW - rates KW - teeth KW - models KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - eggs KW - racemization KW - diagenesis KW - chromatograms KW - upper Holocene KW - proteins KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52306539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Archaeological+and+Museum+Science&rft.atitle=Protein+and+amino+acid+diagenesis+dating&rft.au=Hare%2C+P+E%3BVon+Endit%2C+D+W%3BKokis%2C+J+E&rft.aulast=Hare&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=261&rft.isbn=0306457156&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Archaeological+and+Museum+Science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 211 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #05126 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amino acids; applications; archaeology; biochemistry; bones; calibration; Cenozoic; chromatograms; diagenesis; eggs; epimerization; geochemistry; geochronology; Holocene; Invertebrata; kinetics; models; Mollusca; nitrogen; organic acids; organic compounds; processes; proteins; Quaternary; racemization; rates; shells; teeth; upper Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microbially-mediated lithification in Bahamian stromatolites AN - 52254309; 2001-020300 JF - ASF Association des Sedimentologistes Francais AU - Reid, P AU - Visscher, P AU - Pinckney, J AU - Paerl, H AU - Decho, A AU - Bebout, B AU - Feldmann, M AU - Macintyre, I AU - Camoin, Gilbert F AU - Arnaud-Vanneau, Annie Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 63 EP - 64 PB - Association des Sedimentologistes Francais, [Paris] VL - 26 SN - 0990-3925, 0990-3925 KW - limestone KW - micrite KW - Exuma Sound KW - laminations KW - biomass KW - biogenic structures KW - West Indies KW - lithification KW - Caribbean region KW - IGCP KW - algal structures KW - stromatolites KW - planar bedding structures KW - Bahamas KW - sedimentary rocks KW - algal mats KW - North Atlantic KW - carbonate rocks KW - sedimentary structures KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52254309?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ASF+Association+des+Sedimentologistes+Francais&rft.atitle=Microbially-mediated+lithification+in+Bahamian+stromatolites&rft.au=Reid%2C+P%3BVisscher%2C+P%3BPinckney%2C+J%3BPaerl%2C+H%3BDecho%2C+A%3BBebout%2C+B%3BFeldmann%2C+M%3BMacintyre%2C+I%3BCamoin%2C+Gilbert+F%3BArnaud-Vanneau%2C+Annie&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=2907205250&rft.btitle=&rft.title=ASF+Association+des+Sedimentologistes+Francais&rft.issn=09903925&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International workshop on Microbial mediation in carbonate diagenesis N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - SuppNotes - IGCP Project No. 380 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algal mats; algal structures; Atlantic Ocean; Bahamas; biogenic structures; biomass; carbonate rocks; Caribbean region; Exuma Sound; IGCP; laminations; limestone; lithification; micrite; North Atlantic; planar bedding structures; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; stromatolites; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluating climate indices and their geochemical proxies measured in corals AN - 51167334; 2001-078222 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - Fairbanks, R G AU - Evans, M N AU - Rubenstone, J L AU - Mortlock, R A AU - Broad, K AU - Moore, M D AU - Charles, C D A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 107 EP - 116 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - technology KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - reefs KW - ecosystems KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Coelenterata KW - indicators KW - stable isotopes KW - Southern Oscillation KW - El Nino KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - Cnidaria KW - geochemistry KW - climate KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51167334?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=Evaluating+climate+indices+and+their+geochemical+proxies+measured+in+corals&rft.au=Fairbanks%2C+R+G%3BEvans%2C+M+N%3BRubenstone%2C+J+L%3BMortlock%2C+R+A%3BBroad%2C+K%3BMoore%2C+M+D%3BCharles%2C+C+D&rft.aulast=Fairbanks&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 33 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; climate; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; ecology; ecosystems; El Nino; geochemistry; indicators; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; O-18/O-16; oxygen; reefs; Southern Oscillation; stable isotopes; technology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - 8th international coral reef symposium AN - 51166003; 2001-078219 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 2119 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - symposia KW - reefs KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51166003?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=8th+international+coral+reef+symposium&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - In 2 volumes; individual papers within scope are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - reefs; symposia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Field guide to the corals and coral reefs of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador AN - 51165571; 2001-078226 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - Wellington, Gerard M A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 185 EP - 202 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - Ecuador KW - reefs KW - marine geology KW - field trips KW - ecosystems KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - Coelenterata KW - Southern Oscillation KW - South America KW - Galapagos Islands KW - El Nino KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - Cnidaria KW - climate KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51165571?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=Field+guide+to+the+corals+and+coral+reefs+of+the+Galapagos+Islands%2C+Ecuador&rft.au=Wellington%2C+Gerard+M&rft.aulast=Wellington&rft.aufirst=Gerard&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 55 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; climate; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; East Pacific Ocean Islands; ecology; ecosystems; Ecuador; El Nino; field trips; Galapagos Islands; Invertebrata; marine geology; reefs; South America; Southern Oscillation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A field guide to the reefs of Curacao and Bonaire AN - 51163634; 2001-078228 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - van Veghel, Manfred L J A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 223 EP - 234 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - limestone KW - Curacao KW - Cretaceous KW - Seru Domi Formation KW - reefs KW - guidebook KW - field trips KW - ecosystems KW - biogeography KW - terraces KW - Cenozoic KW - Knip Group KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Lesser Antilles KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - climate KW - Quaternary KW - Bonaire KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Coelenterata KW - Mesozoic KW - history KW - Netherlands Antilles KW - Antilles KW - Midden-Curacao Formation KW - Cnidaria KW - North Atlantic KW - carbonate rocks KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51163634?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=A+field+guide+to+the+reefs+of+Curacao+and+Bonaire&rft.au=van+Veghel%2C+Manfred+L+J&rft.aulast=van+Veghel&rft.aufirst=Manfred+L&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Antilles; Atlantic Ocean; biogeography; Bonaire; carbonate rocks; Caribbean region; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; climate; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; Cretaceous; Curacao; ecology; ecosystems; field trips; guidebook; history; Invertebrata; Knip Group; Lesser Antilles; limestone; Mesozoic; Midden-Curacao Formation; Netherlands Antilles; North Atlantic; Quaternary; reefs; sedimentary rocks; Seru Domi Formation; terraces; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reefs since Columbus AN - 51163580; 2001-078221 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 97 EP - 105 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - Quaternary KW - reefs KW - ecosystems KW - Holocene KW - distribution KW - observations KW - history KW - Cenozoic KW - ecology KW - North Atlantic KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51163580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=Reefs+since+Columbus&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Jeremy+B&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=97&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 108 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; distribution; ecology; ecosystems; history; Holocene; North Atlantic; observations; Quaternary; reefs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Field guidebook to the reefs of Belize AN - 51162804; 2001-078227 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - Macintyre, Ian G AU - Aronson, Richard B A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 203 EP - 221 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - Belize KW - communities KW - reefs KW - guidebook KW - barrier reefs KW - field trips KW - ecosystems KW - Coelenterata KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - Cnidaria KW - Equatorial Atlantic KW - Central America KW - climate KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51162804?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=Field+guidebook+to+the+reefs+of+Belize&rft.au=Macintyre%2C+Ian+G%3BAronson%2C+Richard+B&rft.aulast=Macintyre&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=203&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Atlantic Ocean; barrier reefs; Belize; Central America; climate; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; communities; ecology; ecosystems; Equatorial Atlantic; field trips; guidebook; Invertebrata; reefs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paleoceanography of coral reefs in the Hawaiian-Emperor Chain, revisited AN - 51162741; 2001-078223 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - Grigg, Richard W A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 117 EP - 121 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - United States KW - ocean circulation KW - reefs KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - subduction KW - Emperor Seamounts KW - West Pacific KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - plate tectonics KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Oceania KW - Polynesia KW - Northwest Pacific KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51162741?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=Paleoceanography+of+coral+reefs+in+the+Hawaiian-Emperor+Chain%2C+revisited&rft.au=Grigg%2C+Richard+W&rft.aulast=Grigg&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; East Pacific Ocean Islands; Emperor Seamounts; Hawaii; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; ocean circulation; Oceania; Pacific Ocean; paleo-oceanography; paleoecology; plate tectonics; Polynesia; reefs; sea-level changes; subduction; Tertiary; United States; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermodynamic modeling of aqueous alteration in CV chondrites AN - 51049373; 1997-061997 JF - LPI Technical Report AU - Petaev, M I AU - Mironenko, M V A2 - Zolensky, M. E. A2 - Krot, A. N. A2 - Scott, E. R. D. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 49 EP - 50 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0730-966X, 0730-966X KW - alteration KW - experimental studies KW - stony meteorites KW - asteroids KW - parent bodies KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - CV chondrites KW - thermal history KW - metasomatism KW - meteorites KW - mineral composition KW - inclusions KW - thermodynamic properties KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51049373?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.atitle=Thermodynamic+modeling+of+aqueous+alteration+in+CV+chondrites&rft.au=Petaev%2C+M+I%3BMironenko%2C+M+V&rft.aulast=Petaev&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.issn=0730966X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/reports.shtml LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Parent-body and nebular modification of chondritic materials N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Part 1 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; asteroids; calcium-aluminum inclusions; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; CV chondrites; experimental studies; inclusions; metasomatism; meteorites; mineral composition; parent bodies; stony meteorites; thermal history; thermodynamic properties ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent literature on Foraminifera AN - 50562842; 2008-129890 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Jett, Jennifer A Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - January 1997 SP - 75 EP - 78 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - Foraminifera KW - Protista KW - Invertebrata KW - current research KW - microfossils KW - bibliography KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50562842?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=Recent+literature+on+Foraminifera&rft.au=Jett%2C+Jennifer+A&rft.aulast=Jett&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=75&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bibliography; current research; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; microfossils; Protista ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The really rapid natural extinction of two late Pleistocene Caribbean reef corals AN - 50331780; 1998-065747 AB - Two of the five Caribbean reef corals that have gone extinct during the past 1.5 Ma were confined to oceanic islands and distributed throughout the entire Caribbean Sea. Although the Late Pleistocene Caribbean fossil record has few records older and younger than 125 Ka, organ pipe Montastraea "annularis" was extremely abundant from 600 to 82 Ka, and Pocillopora palmata was common from 125 to 82 Ka. Both species are absent from Holocene and Recent coral reefs, so the extinction was natural, and constrained by a 70 Ka interval. Although their growth rates were much lower, both species grew as large branching colonies that superficially resembled colonies of Acropora. The organ pipe M. "annularis" had a very broad ecological distribution; was a dominant coral in shallow water, low to intermediate energy settings; and was most certainly a broadcasting spawner. Branching Pocillopora palmata had a much narrower ecological distribution, but was common in low energy settings, and was most certainly a brooder. Coral reef ecologists acknowledge the apparent paradox between the over 70% degradation of modern reef habitats and the lack of modern-day reef coral extinctions. Corals are composed of metapopulations which may act to buffer them against local habitat destruction. The theory of metapopulation dynamics predicts rapid extinction when habitat reduction exceeds a threshold. Instability in metapopulation dynamics during sea level fluctuations may have led to greater disruptions in spatial distribution patterns of the two Pleistocene species than species which also occupied continental margins. Regardless of the cause, extinction did not involve gradual decrease in range and abundance, but was sudden throughout the entire range. Such rapid extinction of widespread species emphasizes the vulnerability of reef coral species in the face of present rapid environmental and climatic change. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Pandolfi, John M AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C AU - Geister, Joern AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 168 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - shallow-water environment KW - Montastrea KW - low-energy environment KW - reefs KW - climate change KW - paleoecology KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Zoantharia KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - Pocillopora palmata KW - Quaternary KW - rates KW - Coelenterata KW - Scleractinia KW - habitat KW - Pleistocene KW - Montastrea annularis KW - Cnidaria KW - North Atlantic KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - growth KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50331780?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+really+rapid+natural+extinction+of+two+late+Pleistocene+Caribbean+reef+corals&rft.au=Pandolfi%2C+John+M%3BJackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C%3BGeister%2C+Joern%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Pandolfi&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=168&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; climate change; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; extinction; growth; habitat; Invertebrata; low-energy environment; Montastrea; Montastrea annularis; North Atlantic; paleoecology; Pleistocene; Pocillopora palmata; Quaternary; rates; reefs; Scleractinia; shallow-water environment; upper Pleistocene; Zoantharia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Time-averaging and postmortem skeletal survival in benthic fossil assemblages; quantitative comparisons among Holocene environments AN - 50324645; 1997-055807 AB - We used radiocarbon ages on dead Holocene shells of the venerid bivalve Chione spp. to investigate how time-averaging and taphonomy in shallow marine benthic assemblages vary with sedimentary and tectonic setting. We compared shells collected from the sediment surface in five depositional environments from two regions of the Gulf of California, Mexico: Bahia Concepcion, a young faulted rift basin with high rates of terrigenous and carbonate sedimentation; and Bahia la Choya, an intertidal system along a sediment-starved shelf. Frequency distributions of shell ages in all environments form a hollow curve, with a mode at young ages and a long tail toward older ages. This pattern suggests that shells are added to the taphonomically active zone (TAZ) at roughly constant rates (via continuous shell deaths), and removed from the TAZ at random, either through destruction or by achieving final burial. Shell half-lives (the amount of time to remove half the shells from the TAZ) provide a comparative measure of time-averaging (shell half-lives of 90 to 165 years) occur in Bahia Concepcion, where rapid rates of terrigenous sedimentation (on fan-deltas) and carbonate sedimentation (in pocket bays) bury shells rapidly. Time-averaging is higher in the sediment-starved environments of Bahia la Choya (shell half-lives of 285 to 550 years). The highest amounts of time-averaging occur the inner tidal flats of Bahia la Choya (shell half-life of 550 years). Here the conjunction of low sedimentation rates with low rates of shell destruction (due to periodic tidal emergence) permits shells to persist in the TAZ for very long time spans. There is no systematic relationship between a shell's age and its taphonomic condition (taphonomic grade) in any environment, probably because of the complex and random nature of burial-exhumation in the TAZ. Age variance tends to increase with increasing taphonomic alteration: highly altered shells range in age from young to several thousand years old, while less altered shells are mostly young. The correspondence between time-averaging and the taphonomic condition of entire shell assemblages is also weak, but might be resolved with further study. These results provide quantitative data on time-averaging in benthic assemblages as a function of sedimentary and tectonic setting, and suggest some guidelines for facies appropriate for particular studies. Shallow marine rift basins like Bahia Concepcion can potentially contain within-horizon fossil assemblages representing time spans of only a few hundred years--time resolution often beyond reach in paleontology. In contrast, sediment-starved shelf habitats like Bahia la Choya are unlikely to yield assemblages with time resolution finer than several thousands of years. JF - Paleobiology AU - Meldahl, Keith H AU - Flessa, Karl W AU - Cutler, Alan H Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 209 EP - 229 PB - Franklin and Marshall College, Department of Geology, Lancaster, PA VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - Sonora Mexico KW - alteration KW - shallow-water environment KW - benthic taxa KW - isotopes KW - Bahia la Choya KW - Heterodonta KW - rifting KW - Holocene KW - marine sedimentation KW - Cenozoic KW - controls KW - intertidal environment KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Baja California KW - quantitative analysis KW - dates KW - sedimentation rates KW - carbon KW - Bahia Concepcion KW - shelf environment KW - basins KW - absolute age KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - time domain analysis KW - Mollusca KW - depositional environment KW - Veneroida KW - shells KW - Quaternary KW - modern analogs KW - assemblages KW - statistical analysis KW - sedimentation KW - Chione KW - Bivalvia KW - plate tectonics KW - Mexico KW - marine environment KW - classification KW - Veneridae KW - coastal environment KW - C-14 KW - field studies KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50324645?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Time-averaging+and+postmortem+skeletal+survival+in+benthic+fossil+assemblages%3B+quantitative+comparisons+among+Holocene+environments&rft.au=Meldahl%2C+Keith+H%3BFlessa%2C+Karl+W%3BCutler%2C+Alan+H&rft.aulast=Meldahl&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 61 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PALBBM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; alteration; assemblages; Bahia Concepcion; Bahia la Choya; Baja California; basins; benthic taxa; Bivalvia; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; Chione; classification; coastal environment; controls; dates; depositional environment; field studies; Heterodonta; Holocene; intertidal environment; Invertebrata; isotopes; marine environment; marine sedimentation; Mexico; modern analogs; Mollusca; plate tectonics; quantitative analysis; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; rifting; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; shallow-water environment; shelf environment; shells; Sonora Mexico; statistical analysis; taphonomy; time domain analysis; Veneridae; Veneroida ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surfing fossil biodiversity data on the World-Wide Web; the Neogene marine biota of tropical America (NMITA) database AN - 50322455; 1998-043747 AB - Interactive, image-based databases on the World-Wide Web have the potential to revolutionize research in paleontology. The reliability of any survey of biodiversity through geologic time depends heavily on the consistent identification of taxa. Comparisons with well-illustrated syntheses of taxonomic and distributional information are an essential component in this process. Application of World-Wide Web technology to biodiversity studies is illustrated by a new biotic database, entitled Neogene Marine Biota of Tropical America ("NMITA") (http://nmita.geology.uiowa.edu). NMITA contains high-quality images and synoptic information on taxa collected as part of two large multi-taxa fossil sampling programs designed to document changes in marine biodiversity in tropical America over the past 20 million years: (1) the Panama Paleontology Project (PPP) of the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute in Panama and (2) the Dominican Republic (DR) project of the Natural History Museum in Basel, Switzerland. Information is currently available for corals, bryozoans, gastropods, and ostracodes. By selecting the name of a taxon on a taxon list, users may obtain images of representative specimens of the taxon at assorted magnifications as well as conventional information on its authorship, synonyms, diagnostic morphologic characters, type specimens, and spatial and temporal distribution. All character data are linked to illustrated glossaries of morphologic terms, and character matrices are provided for higher taxonomic categories. The taxon list may consist of an all-inclusive systematic inventory, or it may be generated using various image-based search tools involving: (1) morphologic characters, (2) geographic location, and (3) stratigraphic position and geologic age. In these searches, users may provide morphologic data to receive a list of all taxa possessing selected character states, or they may select areas on maps and stratigraphic columns to receive taxon lists for specific locations and horizons. NMITA can then be used to generate character and occurrence matrices for selected combinations of taxa and localities, which can be input into other standard software packages for subsequent data analysis. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Budd, Ann F AU - Foster, Charles T, Jr AU - Golden, Julia AU - Dawson, John P AU - Chidsey, Jennifer L AU - Fortunato, Helena AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 103 EP - 104 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - tropical environment KW - type specimens KW - technology KW - Bryozoa KW - data processing KW - Ostracoda KW - World Wide Web KW - Cenozoic KW - spatial distribution KW - data bases KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - biodiversity KW - Gastropoda KW - Crustacea KW - NMITA KW - Coelenterata KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - Arthropoda KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Mandibulata KW - Cnidaria KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50322455?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Surfing+fossil+biodiversity+data+on+the+World-Wide+Web%3B+the+Neogene+marine+biota+of+tropical+America+%28NMITA%29+database&rft.au=Budd%2C+Ann+F%3BFoster%2C+Charles+T%2C+Jr%3BGolden%2C+Julia%3BDawson%2C+John+P%3BChidsey%2C+Jennifer+L%3BFortunato%2C+Helena%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Budd&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=103&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Arthropoda; biodiversity; Bryozoa; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; Crustacea; data bases; data processing; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Mandibulata; marine environment; Mollusca; morphology; Neogene; NMITA; Ostracoda; spatial distribution; technology; Tertiary; tropical environment; type specimens; World Wide Web ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biology and geology of eastern Pacific coral reefs AN - 50319868; 2001-078220 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - Cortes, Jorge A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 57 EP - 63 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - East Pacific KW - communities KW - Quaternary KW - Northeast Pacific KW - reefs KW - Coelenterata KW - biogeography KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - Gulf of California KW - Mesozoic KW - Cenozoic KW - South America KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - Peru KW - ecology KW - reconstruction KW - Cnidaria KW - biology KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50319868?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=Biology+and+geology+of+eastern+Pacific+coral+reefs&rft.au=Cortes%2C+Jorge&rft.aulast=Cortes&rft.aufirst=Jorge&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 110 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; biogeography; biology; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; communities; East Pacific; ecology; Gulf of California; Holocene; Invertebrata; Mesozoic; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; paleoclimatology; Peru; Quaternary; reconstruction; reefs; South America ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Field guide to the Pacific coral reefs of Panama AN - 50311248; 2001-078224 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - Glynn, Peter W AU - Mate, Juan L A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 145 EP - 166 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - upwelling KW - Northeast Pacific KW - Uva Island KW - Coiba Island KW - reefs KW - Gulf of Chiriqui KW - Mogo Mogo Island KW - field trips KW - ecosystems KW - biogeography KW - Contadora Island KW - Zoantharia KW - Iguana Island KW - Saboga Island KW - Secas Island KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - climate KW - biology KW - Panama KW - East Pacific KW - Pecheca Island KW - assemblages KW - Coelenterata KW - Contreras Island KW - Scleractinia KW - Gulf of Panama KW - Canal de Afuera Island KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Cnidaria KW - Central America KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50311248?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=Field+guide+to+the+Pacific+coral+reefs+of+Panama&rft.au=Glynn%2C+Peter+W%3BMate%2C+Juan+L&rft.aulast=Glynn&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=145&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 75 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; assemblages; biogeography; biology; Canal de Afuera Island; Central America; climate; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; Coiba Island; Contadora Island; Contreras Island; East Pacific; ecology; ecosystems; field trips; Gulf of Chiriqui; Gulf of Panama; Iguana Island; Invertebrata; Mogo Mogo Island; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; Panama; Pecheca Island; reefs; Saboga Island; Scleractinia; Secas Island; upwelling; Uva Island; Zoantharia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A field guide to the reefs of Caribbean Panama with an emphasis on western San Blas AN - 50309490; 2001-078225 JF - Proceedings - International Coral Reef Symposium AU - Clifton, K E AU - Kim, K AU - Wulff, J L A2 - Lessios, H. A. A2 - Macintyre, Ian G. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 167 EP - 183 PB - Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL VL - 8 SN - 0272-2615, 0272-2615 KW - Panama KW - communities KW - reefs KW - marine geology KW - field trips KW - ecosystems KW - Coelenterata KW - San Blas Archipelago KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - Cnidaria KW - North Atlantic KW - Central America KW - Caribbean Sea KW - climate KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50309490?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.atitle=A+field+guide+to+the+reefs+of+Caribbean+Panama+with+an+emphasis+on+western+San+Blas&rft.au=Clifton%2C+K+E%3BKim%2C+K%3BWulff%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Clifton&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=0935868909&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+International+Coral+Reef+Symposium&rft.issn=02722615&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.reefbase.org/resource_center/publication/icrs.aspx LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 8th international coral reef symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 44 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - 5 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean Sea; Central America; climate; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; communities; ecology; ecosystems; field trips; Invertebrata; marine geology; North Atlantic; Panama; reefs; San Blas Archipelago ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Properties of Venusian lava flows estimated from geologic mapping and terrestrial analogs AN - 50300182; 1999-009699 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Bridges, Nathan AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 138 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 29 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Kaiwan Fluctus KW - imagery KW - bulk density KW - lava flows KW - Magellan Program KW - Venus KW - mapping KW - Bellona Fossae KW - properties KW - Kawelu Planitia KW - Ulfrun Regio KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - volatiles KW - viscosity KW - SAR KW - lava KW - interplanetary comparison KW - atmospheric pressure KW - pahoehoe KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50300182?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Properties+of+Venusian+lava+flows+estimated+from+geologic+mapping+and+terrestrial+analogs&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+James+R%3BBridges%2C+Nathan%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=138&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1997 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmospheric pressure; Bellona Fossae; bulk density; imagery; interplanetary comparison; Kaiwan Fluctus; Kawelu Planitia; lava; lava flows; Magellan Program; mapping; pahoehoe; planets; properties; SAR; terrestrial planets; Ulfrun Regio; Venus; viscosity; volatiles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New data on yukonite AN - 1752576937; 2016-000790 AB - Unindexed powder diffraction data are given. A chemical analysis is interpreted to give a chemical formula, (Ca (sub 6.44) K (sub 0.13) Mg (sub 0.23) )(Fe (sub 14.68) Al (sub 0.36) )(AsO (sub 4) ) (sub 9) O (sub 15.7825.5H) (sub 2) O, based on the similarity to arsenosiderite. JF - Powder Diffraction AU - Ross, Daphne R AU - Post, Jeffrey E Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 113 EP - 116 PB - JCPDS - International Centre for Diffraction Data, Newtown Square, PA VL - 12 IS - 2 SN - 0885-7156, 0885-7156 KW - yukonite KW - type specimens KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - Europe KW - crystal structure KW - Yukon Territory KW - powder method KW - electron probe data KW - Thuringia Germany KW - Canada KW - arsenates KW - Tagish Lake KW - Central Europe KW - Western Canada KW - Saalfield Germany KW - Germany KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1752576937?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Powder+Diffraction&rft.atitle=New+data+on+yukonite&rft.au=Ross%2C+Daphne+R%3BPost%2C+Jeffrey+E&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=Daphne&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=113&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Powder+Diffraction&rft.issn=08857156&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0885715600009556 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Last updated - 2015-12-31 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arsenates; Canada; Central Europe; crystal structure; electron probe data; Europe; Germany; powder method; Saalfield Germany; Tagish Lake; Thuringia Germany; type specimens; Western Canada; X-ray diffraction data; Yukon Territory; yukonite DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0885715600009556 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mutualisms among species of coral reef sponges AN - 17492155; 4675935 AB - Intimate associations among individuals of three common species of Caribbean coral reef sponges can be mutually beneficial. Both growth rate and survival are enhanced when heterospecific sponges adhere to each other, as demonstrated by experiments in which sponges of the same size and genotype were grown (1) in intimate association with conspecific vs. heterospecific sponges, (2) alone vs. in intimate association with conspecific sponges, and (3) alone on the primary substratum vs. attached to an intact branch of a conspecific or heterospecific sponge. Natural development and long-term dynamics of these associations were observed in unmanipulated individuals and also modeled by an experiment in which branches were exchanged between neighboring sponges. The three species studied (Iotrochota birotulata, Amphimedon rubens, and Aplysina fulva) share an erect branching growth form but differ in tissue and skeletal characteristics sufficiently that they are in different orders of the Class Demospongiae. Reflecting these differences, the species are demonstrated to differ from each other in their susceptibility to a variety of environmental hazards, including predation by angelfishes and trunkfishes, predation by starfish, smothering by sediment, breakage by storm waves, pulverization by storm waves, toppling by storm waves, fragment mortality, and pathogens. Although the mechanisms by which growth rate is enhanced by adhering to a heterospecific sponge are unknown, these sponges appear to be able to decrease their loss rate by adhering tightly to sponges of species that differ from them in chemistry, tissue density, and skeletal construction, thereby increasing survival of hazards to which they would succumb when growing alone. JF - Ecology AU - Wulff, J L AD - Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado 2072, Balboa, Republica de Panama Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - Jan 1997 SP - 146 EP - 159 PB - Ecological Society of America VL - 78 IS - 1 SN - 0012-9658, 0012-9658 KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Sponges KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Symbiosis KW - Aplysina fulva KW - Ecological associations KW - Porifera KW - Commensals KW - ASW, Caribbean Sea KW - Interspecific relationships KW - ASW, Panama KW - Amphimedon rubens KW - Coral reefs KW - Mutualism KW - Iotrochota birotulata KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - D 04330:Marine KW - O 1030:Invertebrates KW - Q1 08243:Taxonomy and morphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17492155?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecology&rft.atitle=Mutualisms+among+species+of+coral+reef+sponges&rft.au=Wulff%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Wulff&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=146&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecology&rft.issn=00129658&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Sponges; Symbiosis; Interspecific relationships; Ecological associations; Coral reefs; Commensals; Mutualism; Aplysina fulva; Porifera; Amphimedon rubens; Iotrochota birotulata; ASW, Caribbean Sea; ASW, Panama; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Symbiotic vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae influence maximum rates of photosynthesis in tropical tree seedlings grown under elevated CO sub(2) AN - 16239756; 4233696 AB - To investigate the importance of phosphorus and carbohydrate concentrations in influencing photosynthetic capacity of tropical forest tree seedlings under elevated CO sub(2), we grew seedlings of Beilschmiedia pendula (Sw.) Hemsl. (Lauraceae) under elevated CO sub(2) concentrations either with or without vesicular-arbuscular (VA) mycorrhizae. VA-mycorrhizae increased phosphorus concentrations in all plant organs (leaves, stems and roots). Maximum rates of photosynthesis (A sub(max)) measured under saturating levels of CO sub(2) and light were correlated with leaf phosphorus concentrations. VA-mycorrhizae also increased leaf carbohydrate concentrations, particularly under elevated CO sub(2), but levels were low and within the range observed in naturally occurring forest species. Root carbohydrate concentrations were reduced in VA-mycorrhizal plants relative to non-mycorrhizal plants. These results indicate an important role for VA-mycorrhizae in controlling photosynthetic rates and sink strength in tropical trees, and thus in determining their response to future increases in atmospheric CO sub(2) concentrations. JF - Australian Journal of Plant Physiology AU - Lovelock, CE AU - Kyllo, D AU - Popp, M AU - Isopp, H AU - Virgo, A AU - Winter, K AD - Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 2072, Balboa, Republic of Panama Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 185 EP - 194 VL - 24 IS - 2 SN - 0310-7841, 0310-7841 KW - carbohydrates KW - carbon dioxide KW - mycorrhizas KW - phosphorus KW - photosynthesis KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - A 01047:General KW - K 03096:Mycorrhiza UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16239756?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Journal+of+Plant+Physiology&rft.atitle=Symbiotic+vesicular-arbuscular+mycorrhizae+influence+maximum+rates+of+photosynthesis+in+tropical+tree+seedlings+grown+under+elevated+CO+sub%282%29&rft.au=Lovelock%2C+CE%3BKyllo%2C+D%3BPopp%2C+M%3BIsopp%2C+H%3BVirgo%2C+A%3BWinter%2C+K&rft.aulast=Lovelock&rft.aufirst=CE&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+Journal+of+Plant+Physiology&rft.issn=03107841&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimation of arthropods available to birds: Effect of trapping technique, prey distribution, and bird diet AN - 16090018; 4201609 AB - Few studies have attempted to measure food available to insectivorous birds. One reason for this is the difficulty of sampling potential prey adequately. In this paper, we present a simple mathematical approach to estimated seasonal availability of arthropods by considering both the differential probability of each taxon being sampled with a trapping technique and being preyed upon by a bird. Because our index is based on the summation of the percent abundance (relative to the whole sampling period) of each arthropod taxon is a sample, abundance of prey taxa collected with different trapping methods or even different food types (e.g., arthropods, seeds, fruits) can easily be combined. These values are further multiplied by the importance of each food taxon in the birds' diet, resulting in a weighted abundance index. Unlike other methods to estimate arthropod availability, this approach is readily applicable to community or long-term studies and offers flexibility in its use. We provide three applications of our index, each one is in a different Neotropical habitat (thorn scrub, mangrove woodland, humid forest) where arthropod abundance and bird diet were monitored during a year. Regardless of the habitat type, the trapping technique used, and the bird species considered, our original data on arthropod number were importantly and unpredictably modified by our index. Using diet data to weight arthropod abundance had a strong impact on our estimates, suggesting that sampling of arthropods in the bird's foraging microhabitat might not be sufficient to assess food abundance to a particular species. Breeding of resident species as well as abundance pattern of migrant species at our study sites were better related to our weighted abundance index than to numbers of arthropods sampled with any trapping technique, suggesting that this method provides a reliable estimate of food availability. Selection of an appropriate trapping technique, level of prey identification, and biases associated with diet estimation from gut contents are also discussed. JF - Journal of Field Ornithology AU - Poulin, B AU - Lefebvre, G AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Apartado 2072, Ancon, Rep. of Panama Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 426 EP - 442 VL - 68 IS - 3 SN - 0273-8570, 0273-8570 KW - Birds KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - food availability KW - Panama KW - Aves KW - counting methods KW - Arthropoda KW - abundance KW - D 04671:Birds KW - D 04001:Methodology - general KW - D 04659:Insects KW - Z 05156:Techniques UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16090018?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+arthropods+available+to+birds%3A+Effect+of+trapping+technique%2C+prey+distribution%2C+and+bird+diet&rft.au=Poulin%2C+B%3BLefebvre%2C+G&rft.aulast=Poulin&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=426&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.issn=02738570&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; Aves; Panama; abundance; counting methods; food availability ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Age determination of free-living male black-throated blue warblers during the breeding season AN - 16083639; 4116549 AB - Male Black-throated Blue Warblers (Dendroica caerulescens) can be aged as yearlings (SY) or older (ASY) during the breeding season using binoculars. Significant differences in wing color of SY and ASY males, as revealed by spectrophotometric analysis of museum specimens, are apparent in free-living birds. Error rates in age determination in five field trials averaged 3.1% for ASY males and 0% for SY males (though sample sizes were small for yearlings). Age data from multiple investigations should not be combined for analysis unless individual error rates can be estimated. The statistical effects of error are especially critical when age ratios are calculated for small samples (n < 25). JF - Journal of Field Ornithology AU - Graves, G R AD - Dep. Vertebrate Zool., Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 443 EP - 449 VL - 68 IS - 3 SN - 0273-8570, 0273-8570 KW - males KW - Black-throated blue warbler KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Dendroica caerulescens KW - wings KW - age determination KW - coloration KW - USA, New Hampshire KW - D 04671:Birds KW - D 04001:Methodology - general UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16083639?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.atitle=Age+determination+of+free-living+male+black-throated+blue+warblers+during+the+breeding+season&rft.au=Graves%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Graves&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=443&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.issn=02738570&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dendroica caerulescens; USA, New Hampshire; age determination; wings; coloration ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cryptic speciation in the living planktonic foraminifer Globigerinella siphonifera (d'Orbigny) AN - 16074193; 4109004 AB - Two living forms of Globigerinella siphonifera (d'Orbigny), presently identified as Type I and Type II, can easily be distinguished and collected by SCUBA divers because of differences in appearance, arrangement of the rhizopodial network, and the presence or absence of commensals. Additional biological differences are apparent from laboratory culture experiments; Type I individuals survive significantly longer than Type II under conditions of darkness and starvation and have significantly slower chamber formation rates. Stable isotopic analyses of Types I and II also reveal notable differences, with Type I consistently yielding more negative delta super(18)O and delta super(13)C values. Results of Mg/Ca ratio analyses indicate that Type II specimens precipitated their shells in slightly cooler (deeper) surface waters than Type I specimens. These observations and results from DNA sequencing unequivocally demonstrate that G. siphonifera Types I and II should be regarded as biological sister species. Contrarily, biometric analysis of the empty shells reveals few significant differences between G. siphonifera Types I and II. Of all the features measured from X-ray and SEM images of serially dissected specimens, only shell porosity yields readily discernible differences, with Type I adult chambers averaging 10-20% porosity and Type II adult chambers averaging 4-7% porosity. Statistically significant differences between Type I and II populations are revealed in maximum test diameter (Type I is typically larger) and coiling (Type I is typically more evolute), but these differences do not justify species level distinction of Types I and II using traditional paleontological species concepts. On the basis of the above evidence, and since all specimens were collected at the same location at similar to 3-8 m water depth, we concluded that G. siphonifera Types I and II are living examples of cryptic speciation, whereby biological speciation has occurred in the absence of discernable change in shell morphology. However, it is not clear when or where this speciation took place. Preliminary study of deep-sea cores from the Caribbean and Pacific sides of the Isthmus of Panama reveals a predominance of specimens with Type II porosity values, with rare occurrence of specimens yielding Type I porosity values. Systematic downcore measurement of shell porosity and tightness of coiling needs to be extended back to the middle Miocene, when G. siphonifera first appeared, to determine the timing of the Type I and II morphological divergence. Postulated mechanisms for reproductive isolation and speciation of Types I and II include alloparapatric, depth parapatric, and sympatric speciation. These models could be tested if further analysis of fossil G. siphonifera shells allows determination of the timing of speciation, the preferred depth distribution, and the history of geographic distribution of Types I and II. JF - Paleobiology AU - Huber, B T AU - Bijma, J AU - Darling, K AD - Dep. Paleobiology, Natl. Mus. Nat. History, MRC: NHB 121, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 33 EP - 62 VL - 23 IS - 1 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - Taxonomy KW - biological speciation KW - speciation KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Foraminifera KW - Marine KW - taxonomy KW - zooplankton KW - Globigerinella siphonifera KW - D 04655:Invertebrates - general KW - K 03001:Algae KW - Q1 08243:Taxonomy and morphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16074193?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Cryptic+speciation+in+the+living+planktonic+foraminifer+Globigerinella+siphonifera+%28d%27Orbigny%29&rft.au=Huber%2C+B+T%3BBijma%2C+J%3BDarling%2C+K&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=33&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Foraminifera; taxonomy; zooplankton; biological speciation; speciation; Globigerinella siphonifera; Marine ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Failure of agricultural riparian buffers to protect surface waters from groundwater nitrate contamination AN - 16065825; 4098561 AB - For two years we studied the flux of nitrogen moving in shallow groundwater from double row-cropped uplands through a flood plain and into a second order stream in Maryland. Two floodplain sites were compared: one forested and the other vegetated by grass. At both sites, the soil layer through which the groundwater moved was very sandy. The nitrate concentrations leaving the crop fields were 20-30 mg N/l and averaged 25 mg N/l. Nitrate concentrations declined about 32% on average from the field edge to 48 m into the forest and this decrease was about 44% on average in the grassed buffer. These decreases were greater in the winter than in the summer. Nitrate to chloride ratios declined about 43% across the riparian forest transect. Declines in nitrate concentration were not accompanied by off-setting increases in dissolved organic N or ammonium. Soil E sub(h) averaged 191 191 mV and 263 mV at 33 m and 48 m into the forest, respectively. While nitrate removal rates were the highest of three study sites we have investigated in the Maryland Coastal Plan, nitrate concentrations entering the stream channel were still high (12-18 mg N/l). The flux of nitrate in groundwater from the farm fields at this site clearly exceeded the nitrate removal capacity of these riparian buffers. JF - INT. HYDROL. SER. pp. 162-165. 1997. AU - Correll, D L AU - Jordan, TE AU - Weller, DE A2 - Gibert, J A2 - Mathieu, J A2 - Fournier, F (eds) Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 4 EP - 165 PB - CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE (UK) SN - 0521572541 KW - USA, Maryland, Coastal Plain KW - coastal plains KW - farms KW - groundwater movement KW - riparian buffers KW - riparian land KW - stream pollution KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - nitrates KW - Freshwater KW - flood plains KW - groundwater pollution KW - agricultural runoff KW - eutrophication KW - USA, Maryland KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16065825?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Correll%2C+D+L%3BJordan%2C+TE%3BWeller%2C+DE&rft.aulast=Correll&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=162&rft.isbn=0521572541&rft.btitle=Failure+of+agricultural+riparian+buffers+to+protect+surface+waters+from+groundwater+nitrate+contamination&rft.title=Failure+of+agricultural+riparian+buffers+to+protect+surface+waters+from+groundwater+nitrate+contamination&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The functional morphology of Mactrinula reevesii (Bivalvia: Mactroidea) in Hong Kong: Adaptations for a deposit-feeding lifestyle AN - 15998753; 4075737 AB - The shallow subtidal mactrid bivalve Mactrinula reevesii is a deposit-feeder in the southern and south-eastern oceanic waters of Hong Kong. Buried obliquely, large quantities of fine sediment are taken into the mantle cavity and sorted on enormous labial palps. The small ctenidia probably have little value in collecting material, amounts taken in being too large. The mid gut is long and complexly folded inside the visceral mass. It is also capable of distension, although superficial visceral muscles maintain internal tonus. The rectum is narrow and creates compact faecal pellets. Most interest is in the ventral mantle margin which is, posterior to the pedal gape and the base of the inhalant siphon, united by a sheet of cuticle. There is no fourth pallial aperture. There are, however, two pairs of flaps extending along the posterior third of the internal ventral mantle surface. These arch over left and right mantle rejection tracts which transfer unwanted material to the base of the inhalant siphon for final expulsion. The mantle flaps prevent such material from being returned to the anterior end of the mantle cavity, for palp reprocessing, when new material arrives. They, thus, maximize sorting efficiency by separating unsorted from sorted and rejected material. Other mactrids have similar mantle flaps which they use in different ways, including the channelling of unwanted material to a fourth pallial aperture for expulsion, as in Lutraria lutraria. The Mactridae have thus evolved a unique method of increasing the efficiency of pseudofaecal waste rejection which has thereby facilitated the deposit-feeding lifestyle by the diverse representatives of this family. JF - Journal of Zoology AU - Barnes, PAG AU - Morton, B AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., PO Box 2072, Balboa, Panama Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - Jan 1997 SP - 13 EP - 34 VL - 241 IS - 1 SN - 0952-8369, 0952-8369 KW - Hong Kong KW - ISEW, Hong Kong KW - feeding behavior KW - feeding behaviour KW - food selection KW - marine molluscs KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - detritus feeders KW - Mactrinula reevesii KW - functional morphology KW - marine environment KW - Q1 08263:Taxonomy and morphology KW - D 04658:Molluscs KW - Y 25762:Invertebrates (excluding insects) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15998753?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Zoology&rft.atitle=The+functional+morphology+of+Mactrinula+reevesii+%28Bivalvia%3A+Mactroidea%29+in+Hong+Kong%3A+Adaptations+for+a+deposit-feeding+lifestyle&rft.au=Barnes%2C+PAG%3BMorton%2C+B&rft.aulast=Barnes&rft.aufirst=PAG&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=241&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Zoology&rft.issn=09528369&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - functional morphology; marine environment; feeding behaviour; detritus feeders; marine molluscs; food selection; feeding behavior; Mactrinula reevesii; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Clay mineral distributions to interpret Nile cell provenance and dispersal: 2. Coastal plain from Nile Delta to northern Israel AN - 15968243; 4067790 AB - This study identifies clay mineral assemblages between the eastern Nile delta and northern Israel to complement and refine interpretations of modern sediment provenance and dispersal patterns in the SE Mediterranean. Previous petrological investigations indicate that the River Nile has been the dominant source of sediment transported to the Levant Sea, whereas sediment contributions from Sinai, Gaza and Israeli rivers and coastal cliff exposures in this region have been minor. However, this sediment dispersal pattern, modelled as the Nile littoral cell, is now being altered as a response to the High Dam at Aswan, barrages along the Nile valley and in the Nile delta, and water diversion by the high-density canal system in the Nile delta. As a result, Nile sediment input identified by high proportions of smectite is presently derived from erosion of the delta margin rather than from direct dispersal by the river proper. The present investigation records important percentages of kaolinite in the clay fraction of samples recovered in coastal cliff exposures, from east of Bardawil lagoon and Wadi El Arish to the Lebanon-Israel border. Clay mineral assemblages in the fluvial channels on the coastal plain east of the Nile delta are considerably more variable: those west of El Arish are smectite-rich, while those on the plain east and north to the Tel Aviv region are kaolinite-rich; clay assemblages between Tel Aviv and Atlit are smectite-rich; still farther north, locally between Atlit and Haifa, assemblages in some fluvial channels comprise high percentages of illite, and those from north of Haifa to the Lebanese border record large proportions of kaolinite and illite. These laterally variable clay assemblages on the Sinai, Gaza and Israeli coastal margins are more closely related to the different source terrains in highlands that back the coastal plain than to distal Nile provenance. Modern clay minerals near the coast are derived from (1) rivers that flow seasonally from highlands in Sinai and Israel, (2) seasonally variable winds that carry dust from arid and semi-arid regions toward the coast, and (3) wave current erosion of coastal exposures. As the amount of distal Nile-derived clay from Egypt is reduced, these more proximal sources will likely to account for increasing proportions of clays supplied to Sinai and the SE Levant margin. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Stanley, D J AU - Mart, Y AU - Nir, Y AD - Deltas-Global Change Program, E-206 NMNH, Paleobiology Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 506 EP - 533 VL - 13 IS - 2 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta KW - coastal erosion KW - dispersion KW - man-induced effects KW - petrology KW - smectite KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - erosion KW - Israel KW - Freshwater KW - clays KW - MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta KW - dams KW - MED, Israel KW - Marine KW - sediment transport KW - Brackish KW - illite KW - kaolinite KW - distribution KW - clay minerals KW - provenance KW - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation KW - SW 0870:Erosion and sedimentation KW - O 3050:Sediment Dynamics KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15968243?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Clay+mineral+distributions+to+interpret+Nile+cell+provenance+and+dispersal%3A+2.+Coastal+plain+from+Nile+Delta+to+northern+Israel&rft.au=Stanley%2C+D+J%3BMart%2C+Y%3BNir%2C+Y&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=506&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - coastal erosion; petrology; sediment transport; erosion; smectite; kaolinite; illite; man-induced effects; distribution; clay minerals; provenance; clays; dispersion; dams; MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta; Israel; MED, Israel; Marine; Brackish; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stimulation of grassland nitrogen cycling under carbon dioxide enrichment AN - 15937742; 4052522 AB - Nitrogen (N) limits plant growth in many terrestrial ecosystems, potentially constraining terrestrial ecosystem response to elevated CO sub(2). In this study, elevated CO sub(2) stimulated gross N mineralization and plant N uptake in two annual grasslands. In contrast to other studies thai have invoked increased C input to soil as the mechanism altering soil N cycling in response to elevated CO sub(2), increased soil moisture, due to decreased plant transpiration in elevated CO sub(2), best explains the changes we observed. This study suggests that atmospheric CO sub(2) concentration may influence ecosystem biogeochemistry through plant control of soil moisture. JF - Oecologia AU - Hungate, BA AU - Chapin, FS III AU - Zhong, H AU - Holland, E A AU - Field, C B AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., P.O. Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037-0028, USA Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - Jan 1997 SP - 149 EP - 153 VL - 109 IS - 1 SN - 0029-8549, 0029-8549 KW - carbon dioxide KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - nitrogen cycle KW - grasslands KW - soil moisture KW - USA, California KW - D 04115:Temperate grasslands UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15937742?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oecologia&rft.atitle=Stimulation+of+grassland+nitrogen+cycling+under+carbon+dioxide+enrichment&rft.au=Hungate%2C+BA%3BChapin%2C+FS+III%3BZhong%2C+H%3BHolland%2C+E+A%3BField%2C+C+B&rft.aulast=Hungate&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=149&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Oecologia&rft.issn=00298549&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - USA, California; grasslands; nitrogen cycle; soil moisture ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Invasion of nests of Lasioglossum imitatum by a social parasite, Paralictus asteris (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) AN - 15926812; 4051623 AB - Paralictus asteris Mitchell is a socially parasitic sweat bee that invades nests and becomes the dominant reproductive in colonies of a phylogenetically related host, Lasioglossum (Dialictus) imitatum (Smith). The parasite has a greatly enlarged quadrate head, with elongate scythe-like mandibles, and other morphological modifications apparently associated with a parasitic lifestyle. Nevertheless, the parasite did not forcefully enter nests. Host guards adopted a defensive posture at the nest entrance when they contacted a dead, frozen parasite, suggesting that they recognized the intruders as parasites. Living parasites, however, only sometimes induced this guarding response, while in other cases parasites entered host nests without obvious signs of aggression from the guard. Guards also responded aggressively to both frozen and living conspecifics from other nests, but were not aggressive to living or frozen nest-resident conspecifics, suggesting that the cues used for recognition of both unrelated conspecifics and parasites are chemical ones. More than one parasite can invade and occupy a nest, and successful invasion was not influenced by whether a parasitic female was mated or had developed ovaries. JF - Ethology. Berlin, Hamburg AU - Wcislo, W T AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Apartado 2072, Balboa, Panama Y1 - 1997/01// PY - 1997 DA - Jan 1997 SP - 1 EP - 11 VL - 103 IS - 1 SN - 0179-1613, 0179-1613 KW - Hymenoptera KW - Lasioglossum imitatum KW - Paralictus asteris KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - parasites KW - nests KW - social behavior KW - Halictidae KW - D 04659:Insects KW - Z 05201:Parasitism: entomophagous KW - Y 25423:Insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15926812?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ethology.+Berlin%2C+Hamburg&rft.atitle=Invasion+of+nests+of+Lasioglossum+imitatum+by+a+social+parasite%2C+Paralictus+asteris+%28Hymenoptera%3A+Halictidae%29&rft.au=Wcislo%2C+W+T&rft.aulast=Wcislo&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ethology.+Berlin%2C+Hamburg&rft.issn=01791613&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Halictidae; parasites; social behavior; nests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of agriculture on discharges of nutrients from coastal plain watersheds of Chesapeake bay AN - 13626176; 199801601 AB - Annual discharges of water, sediments and nutrients were measured from 17 Chesapeake bay catchments with different proportions of agricultural lands on the inner, central and outer coastal plain. In all regions, the flow-weighted mean concentrations of nitrogen species in the discharge increased as the proportion of cultivated land in the catchment rose. Phosphorus concentrations did not correlate with land use but rather with the concentration of suspended particles which varied considerably between the catchments of the regions of the coastal plain. Consequently, the ratio of nitrogen:phosphorus varied widely among catchments, potentially affecting nitrogen or phosphorus limitation of phytoplankton growth in the receiving waters. Concentrations of dissolved silicate, organic carbon, pH and alkalinity in discharges were similar for all catchments and did not relate to land use. Nitrogen discharges correlated with net anthropogenic nitrogen inputs to the catchment but usually less than one-third of the latter was discharged. There are 87 references. JF - Journal of Environmental Quality AU - Jordan, TE AU - Correll, D L AU - Weller, DE AD - Smithsonian Environmental Research Centre, Edgewater, Md. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 836 EP - 848 VL - 26 IS - 3 SN - 0047-2425, 0047-2425 KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13626176?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.atitle=Effects+of+agriculture+on+discharges+of+nutrients+from+coastal+plain+watersheds+of+Chesapeake+bay&rft.au=Jordan%2C+TE%3BCorrell%2C+D+L%3BWeller%2C+DE&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=836&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Environmental+Quality&rft.issn=00472425&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nonpoint source discharges of nutrients from Piedmont watersheds of Chesapeake bay AN - 13625704; 199801135 AB - Annual discharges of water, sediments and nutrients from 10 Piedmont catchments of Chesapeake bay were measured. Flow-weighted mean concentrations of total nitrogen, nitrate and dissolved silicate in catchment discharges were correlated with the proportion of cropland in the watershed. The ratio of nitrogen:phosphorus:silicon in discharges differed greatly between catchments. Regression models of nitrogen discharge against percentage of cropland were calculated, and nitrogen discharge as a percentage of net anthropogenic nitrogen was assessed. There are 90 references. JF - Journal of American Water Resources Association AU - Jordan, TE AU - Correll, D L AU - Weller, DE AD - Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, Md. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 631 EP - 645 VL - 33 IS - 3 KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13625704?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.atitle=Nonpoint+source+discharges+of+nutrients+from+Piedmont+watersheds+of+Chesapeake+bay&rft.au=Jordan%2C+TE%3BCorrell%2C+D+L%3BWeller%2C+DE&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=631&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Structural equation modelling of dynamics of nitrate contamination in ground water AN - 13621032; 199804607 AB - Structural equation modelling was applied to investigate the influences of climate, hydrology and nitrogen management in agricultural production on nitrate concentration in the Big Spring basin, Iowa, over a 10-year period. For given hydrogeological settings, nitrogen management practices and climate were the 2 most important factors affecting nitrate dynamics. The long-term trend of nitrate was closely related to the nitrogen input primarily determined by management practices. The potential effects of nitrogen management were associated with variations of climate. Improvements in water quality due to improved nitrogen management were often overshadowed by the effect of climate, especially in extremely dry or wet years. Variations in climate and hydrology had a greater impact on nitrate dynamics than the changes in nitrogen input. There was a significant seasonal variation in the relation between nitrate concentration and influencing factors. There are 41 references. JF - Journal of American Water Resources Association AU - Liu, Z J AU - Hallberg, G R AU - Malanson, G P AD - Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, Md. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 1219 EP - 1235 VL - 33 IS - 6 KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13621032?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.atitle=Structural+equation+modelling+of+dynamics+of+nitrate+contamination+in+ground+water&rft.au=Liu%2C+Z+J%3BHallberg%2C+G+R%3BMalanson%2C+G+P&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Theoretical. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detecting changes in the spatial distribution of nitrate contamination in ground water AN - 13618327; 199804606 AB - A method to compare spatial distributions for possible changes of nitrate contamination of groundwater over time is described. The large-scale spatial distribution at a given time was considered as a surface over the area and the changes in spatial distribution from period to period were revealed by differences in the shape and /or height of surfaces. If such a surface was described by a polynomial function, changes in surfaces were detected by testing statistically for differences in their corresponding polynomial functions. Using this method, large-scale spatial distribution of nitrate concentration in wells in an agricultural drainage basin in Iowa between 1981 and 1992 did not show significant change in the shape of spatial surfaces, while the magnitude of nitrate concentration in the basin, or height of the computed surfaces showed significant fluctuations. The change in size of the nitrate concentration was closely related to climatic variations, especially precipitation. There are 32 references. JF - Journal of American Water Resources Association AU - Liu, Z J AU - Hallberg, G R AU - Zimmerman, D L AU - Libra, R D AD - Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, Md. Y1 - 1997 PY - 1997 DA - 1997 SP - 1209 EP - 1218 VL - 33 IS - 6 KW - Spatial KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13618327?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.atitle=Detecting+changes+in+the+spatial+distribution+of+nitrate+contamination+in+ground+water&rft.au=Liu%2C+Z+J%3BHallberg%2C+G+R%3BZimmerman%2C+D+L%3BLibra%2C+R+D&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Z&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+American+Water+Resources+Association&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Theoretical. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Perinatal steroid treatments alter alloparental and affiliative behavior in prairie voles. AN - 78706565; 9047281 AB - This experiment was designed to examine the hypothesis that perinatal manipulation of gonadal or adrenal steroids can alter the subsequent expression of juvenile parental (alloparenting) and affiliative behavior in prairie voles (Microtus ochrogaster). Corticosterone (PRECORT), testosterone (PRE-TP), or oil injections (PRESES) were given on Prenatal Days 12-20 or on Postnatal Days 1-6 (CORT6, TP6, or SES6, respectively). Alloparenting was reduced significantly in females in the CORT6 group and in males in the TP6 group. Sibling affiliative preferences were increased significantly in PRE-TP females and stranger preferences were increased in TP6 and CORT6 females. The results suggest timing is a critical factor determining whether hormones have a facilitative or inhibitory effect on alloparental and affiliative behavior in prairie voles. In this species, corticosterone and testosterone have similar organizational effects on affiliative behavior in females. Alloparental behavior is inhibited by postnatal corticosterone administration in females and by postnatal testosterone administration in males, whereas prenatal steroid administration had no significant effect on alloparenting in either gender. JF - Hormones and behavior AU - Roberts, R L AU - Zullo, A AU - Gustafson, E A AU - Carter, C S AD - Department of Zoology, University of Maryland, College Park 20742, USA. NZPDZR16@SIVM.SI.EDU Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 576 EP - 582 VL - 30 IS - 4 SN - 0018-506X, 0018-506X KW - Steroids KW - 0 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Arvicolinae KW - Female KW - Sexual Behavior, Animal -- drug effects KW - Sex Characteristics KW - Steroids -- pharmacology KW - Maternal Exposure UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78706565?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hormones+and+behavior&rft.atitle=Perinatal+steroid+treatments+alter+alloparental+and+affiliative+behavior+in+prairie+voles.&rft.au=Roberts%2C+R+L%3BZullo%2C+A%3BGustafson%2C+E+A%3BCarter%2C+C+S&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=576&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Hormones+and+behavior&rft.issn=0018506X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1997-06-05 N1 - Date created - 1997-06-05 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neolithic settlement distributions as a function of sea level-controlled topography in the Yangtze Delta, China AN - 52778397; 1997-000007 AB - Combined geological and archaeological data sets indicate that sea level -- controlled topography best explains the timing of Neolithic settlement onto the southern Yangtze delta plain, almost 1500 yr later than inland China. Information on settlement patterns of the three major Neolithic cultures (Ma-Jia-Bang, Song-Ze, Liang-Zhu), dated from ca. 5500 to 2200 B.C., is provided by petrologic study of habitat bases of sites and of sediment cores recovered near the sites. In the early Holocene, rising sea level induced decreased relief and an aggrading silt mantle on the low-lying delta surface. Changes of sea level and climate from early to mid-Holocene initiated a fertile delta plain at ca. 6000-5500 B.C., and settlement and cultivation, including rice, began within only 500 yr of delta formation. Rate of sea-level rise decelerated by mid-Holocene time, resulting in rising ground-water level and poor drainage, and a reduced delta plain area suitable for human occupation and agriculture. As a consequence, Neolithic settlements shifted progressively eastward toward higher, more restricted areas of the Yangtze delta chenier plain. JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean AU - Chen, Zhongyuan Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 1083 EP - 1086 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 24 IS - 12 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - Far East KW - Yangtze River KW - cheniers KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - relief KW - paleoecology KW - Shanghai China KW - Cenozoic KW - topography KW - deltas KW - climate effects KW - Asia KW - China KW - shore features KW - archaeology KW - Zhejiang China KW - Quaternary KW - Neolithic KW - paleohydrology KW - Jiangsu China KW - Stone Age KW - habitat KW - sea-level changes KW - land use KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52778397?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=Neolithic+settlement+distributions+as+a+function+of+sea+level-controlled+topography+in+the+Yangtze+Delta%2C+China&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Daniel+Jean%3BChen%2C+Zhongyuan&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1083&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281996%290242.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - With GSA Data Repository Item 9661 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - archaeology; Asia; Cenozoic; cheniers; China; climate effects; deltas; Far East; habitat; Holocene; Jiangsu China; land use; Neolithic; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; paleohydrology; Quaternary; relief; sea-level changes; Shanghai China; shore features; Stone Age; topography; Yangtze River; Zhejiang China DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1996)024<1083:NSDAAF>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Chadronian squirrel "Sciurus" jeffersoni Douglass, 1901; a new generic name, new material, and its bearing on the early evolution of Sciuridae (Rodentia) AN - 52755762; 1997-020283 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Emry, Robert J AU - Korth, William W Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 775 EP - 780 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 4 SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - United States KW - Jefferson County Montana KW - Sciuridae KW - White Creek Formation KW - Calf Creek Local Fauna KW - new taxa KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - revision KW - Renova Formation KW - Eutheria KW - Douglassia jeffersoni KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - Mammalia KW - Sciurus jeffersoni KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - Natrona County Wyoming KW - new names KW - Montana KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Sciuromorpha KW - Cypress Hills Formation KW - lower Oligocene KW - Canada KW - upper Eocene KW - Western Canada KW - Vertebrata KW - Rodentia KW - Pipestone Springs Montana KW - Saskatchewan KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52755762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=The+Chadronian+squirrel+%22Sciurus%22+jeffersoni+Douglass%2C+1901%3B+a+new+generic+name%2C+new+material%2C+and+its+bearing+on+the+early+evolution+of+Sciuridae+%28Rodentia%29&rft.au=Emry%2C+Robert+J%3BKorth%2C+William+W&rft.aulast=Emry&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=775&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; Calf Creek Local Fauna; Canada; Cenozoic; Chadronian; Chordata; Cypress Hills Formation; Douglassia jeffersoni; Eocene; Eutheria; Jefferson County Montana; lower Oligocene; Mammalia; Montana; Natrona County Wyoming; new names; new taxa; Oligocene; Paleogene; Pipestone Springs Montana; Renova Formation; revision; Rodentia; Saskatchewan; Sciuridae; Sciuromorpha; Sciurus jeffersoni; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; United States; upper Eocene; Vertebrata; Western Canada; White Creek Formation; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Eastern Mississippi Delta; late Wisconsin unconformity, overlying transgressive facies, sea level and subsidence AN - 52755706; 1997-019501 AB - Analysis of 92 engineering core logs located in the Balize sector of the eastern Mississippi delta focuses on the late Wisconsin unconformity and lithofacies of strata lying immediately below and above this stratigraphic horizon. This major sequence boundary is a key feature used to correlate strata across shelf and slope to the basin. Observations emphasize lithofacies distributions of the latest Pleistocene sediments underlying the unconformity, the late Pleistocene to early Holocene transgressive facies, and the immediately overlying deltaic deposits. Maps and a cross-section compiled with this information highlight the critical relation between lithofacies distributions and late Wisconsin sea-level oscillations. Core analysis reveals that the transgressive facies comprises distinct environments of deposition, offshore to onshore. Findings identify criteria to determine the approximate position of the shoreline at the late Wisconsin maximum sea-level lowstand and at the extent of early Holocene maximum marine inundation in the Balize complex. Mapping of lithologies along the late Wisconsin unconformity serves to improve correlation of sediment facies with changes in acoustic response along high-resolution seismic profiles. An estimate of long-term averaged land subsidence suggests lowering of at least 1mm/year near the shelfedge during the past approximately 18000 years. This mapping also refines sea-level response models for the Mississippi delta, including criteria to locate key paleogeographic features such as shelfedges and maximum flooding surfaces in other Recent marine deltas and in older, stacked deltaic sequences. JF - Engineering Geology AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean AU - Warne, Andrew G AU - Dunbar, Joseph B A2 - Saucier, Roger T. A2 - Smith, Lawson M. A2 - Autin, Whitney J. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 359 EP - 381 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 45 IS - 1-4 SN - 0013-7952, 0013-7952 KW - upper Wisconsinan KW - United States KW - Quaternary KW - deltaic sedimentation KW - sedimentation KW - Mississippi Delta KW - Gulf Coastal Plain KW - Gulf of Mexico KW - cores KW - Wisconsinan KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - lithofacies KW - sea-level changes KW - southern Louisiana KW - Plaquemines Parish Louisiana KW - sediments KW - Pleistocene KW - unconformities KW - Louisiana KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52755706?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Engineering+Geology&rft.atitle=Eastern+Mississippi+Delta%3B+late+Wisconsin+unconformity%2C+overlying+transgressive+facies%2C+sea+level+and+subsidence&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Daniel+Jean%3BWarne%2C+Andrew+G%3BDunbar%2C+Joseph+B&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Engineering+Geology&rft.issn=00137952&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00137952 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Conference on Geology in the Lower Mississippi Valley; implications for engineering, the half century since Fisk, 1944 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 61 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EGGOAO N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; cores; deltaic sedimentation; Gulf Coastal Plain; Gulf of Mexico; lithofacies; Louisiana; Mississippi Delta; North Atlantic; Plaquemines Parish Louisiana; Pleistocene; Quaternary; sea-level changes; sedimentation; sediments; southern Louisiana; unconformities; United States; upper Pleistocene; upper Wisconsinan; Wisconsinan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative morphology of the stems of the extant bathycrinid Democrinus Perrier and the upper Palaeozoic platycrinitids (Echinodermata, Crinoidea) AN - 52018024; 2003-019679 JF - Mizunami-shi Kadeki Hakubutsukan Kenkyu Hokoku = Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum AU - Donovan, Stephen K Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 1 EP - 27 PB - Mizunami Fossil Museum, Mizunami VL - 33 SN - 0385-0900, 0385-0900 KW - Democrinus KW - West Atlantic KW - Paleozoic KW - Crinozoa KW - Crinoidea KW - morphology KW - Indian Ocean KW - Echinodermata KW - functional morphology KW - upper Paleozoic KW - Platycrinitidae KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Bathycrinidae KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52018024?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mizunami-shi+Kadeki+Hakubutsukan+Kenkyu+Hokoku+%3D+Bulletin+of+the+Mizunami+Fossil+Museum&rft.atitle=Comparative+morphology+of+the+stems+of+the+extant+bathycrinid+Democrinus+Perrier+and+the+upper+Palaeozoic+platycrinitids+%28Echinodermata%2C+Crinoidea%29&rft.au=Donovan%2C+Stephen+K&rft.aulast=Donovan&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mizunami-shi+Kadeki+Hakubutsukan+Kenkyu+Hokoku+%3D+Bulletin+of+the+Mizunami+Fossil+Museum&rft.issn=03850900&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 11 plates, 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Bathycrinidae; Crinoidea; Crinozoa; Democrinus; Echinodermata; functional morphology; Indian Ocean; Invertebrata; morphology; Paleozoic; Platycrinitidae; taxonomy; upper Paleozoic; West Atlantic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The study of Chinese archaic jades using non-destructive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy AN - 52017400; 2003-020950 JF - Acta Geologica Taiwanica AU - Douglas, Janet G A2 - Tsien, Hsien Ho Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 43 EP - 54 PB - National Taiwan University, Department of Geology, College of Science, Taipei VL - 32 SN - 0065-1265, 0065-1265 KW - silicates KW - archaeology KW - Far East KW - jade KW - amphibole group KW - artifacts KW - clinoamphibole KW - X-ray fluorescence spectra KW - nephrite KW - spectra KW - crystal chemistry KW - Asia KW - China KW - chain silicates KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52017400?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Geologica+Taiwanica&rft.atitle=The+study+of+Chinese+archaic+jades+using+non-destructive+X-ray+fluorescence+spectroscopy&rft.au=Douglas%2C+Janet+G&rft.aulast=Douglas&rft.aufirst=Janet&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Geologica+Taiwanica&rft.issn=00651265&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium on The mineralogical studies of archaic jades N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SRTUAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amphibole group; archaeology; artifacts; Asia; chain silicates; China; clinoamphibole; crystal chemistry; Far East; jade; nephrite; silicates; spectra; X-ray fluorescence spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geology of tremolite rock and petrofabrics of archaic Chinese jades AN - 52015911; 2003-020952 JF - Acta Geologica Taiwanica AU - Tsien, Hsien Ho AU - Tan, Li-Ping AU - Douglas, Janet G A2 - Tsien, Hsien Ho Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 85 EP - 101 PB - National Taiwan University, Department of Geology, College of Science, Taipei VL - 32 SN - 0065-1265, 0065-1265 KW - silicates KW - archaeology KW - Far East KW - textures KW - jade KW - amphibole group KW - artifacts KW - clinoamphibole KW - paragenesis KW - genesis KW - provenance KW - sedimentary rocks KW - petrofabrics KW - metamorphic rocks KW - metasedimentary rocks KW - carbonate rocks KW - Asia KW - sedimentary structures KW - tremolite KW - China KW - chain silicates KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52015911?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Geologica+Taiwanica&rft.atitle=Geology+of+tremolite+rock+and+petrofabrics+of+archaic+Chinese+jades&rft.au=Tsien%2C+Hsien+Ho%3BTan%2C+Li-Ping%3BDouglas%2C+Janet+G&rft.aulast=Tsien&rft.aufirst=Hsien&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Geologica+Taiwanica&rft.issn=00651265&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium on The mineralogical studies of archaic jades N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SRTUAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amphibole group; archaeology; artifacts; Asia; carbonate rocks; chain silicates; China; clinoamphibole; Far East; genesis; jade; metamorphic rocks; metasedimentary rocks; paragenesis; petrofabrics; provenance; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; silicates; textures; tremolite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mineralogical studies of Chinese archaic jade AN - 52015669; 2003-020951 JF - Acta Geologica Taiwanica AU - Wen, Guang AU - Jing, Zhichun A2 - Tsien, Hsien Ho Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 55 EP - 83 PB - National Taiwan University, Department of Geology, College of Science, Taipei VL - 32 SN - 0065-1265, 0065-1265 KW - silicates KW - Far East KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - hemijade KW - stable isotopes KW - artifacts KW - clinoamphibole KW - nephrite KW - deuterium KW - pseudojade KW - Asia KW - China KW - chain silicates KW - archaeology KW - jade KW - isotope ratios KW - amphibole group KW - O-18/O-16 KW - TEM data KW - provenance KW - D/H KW - hydrogen KW - SEM data KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52015669?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Geologica+Taiwanica&rft.atitle=Mineralogical+studies+of+Chinese+archaic+jade&rft.au=Wen%2C+Guang%3BJing%2C+Zhichun&rft.aulast=Wen&rft.aufirst=Guang&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Geologica+Taiwanica&rft.issn=00651265&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium on The mineralogical studies of archaic jades N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, 4 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SRTUAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amphibole group; archaeology; artifacts; Asia; chain silicates; China; clinoamphibole; D/H; deuterium; Far East; hemijade; hydrogen; isotope ratios; isotopes; jade; nephrite; O-18/O-16; oxygen; provenance; pseudojade; SEM data; silicates; stable isotopes; TEM data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent to middle Miocene diatom productivity at Site 907, Iceland Plateau AN - 50495906; 2002-056469 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Stabell, Bjorg AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 483 EP - 492 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - thallophytes KW - Leg 162 KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Norwegian Sea KW - algae KW - Holocene KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - debris KW - diatoms KW - sediments KW - Arctic Ocean KW - productivity KW - Plantae KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 907 KW - glacial features KW - ice rafting KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495906?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Recent+to+middle+Miocene+diatom+productivity+at+Site+907%2C+Iceland+Plateau&rft.au=Stabell%2C+Bjorg%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Stabell&rft.aufirst=Bjorg&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=483&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.137.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 plates, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; Cenozoic; debris; diatoms; glacial features; Holocene; ice rafting; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; Leg 162; marine environment; microfossils; Neogene; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 907; paleo-oceanography; paleoenvironment; Plantae; productivity; Quaternary; sediments; Tertiary; thallophytes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.137.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Origin of authigenic carbonates in Eocene to Quaternary sediments from the Arctic Ocean and Norwegian-Greenland Sea AN - 50495901; 2002-056464 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Morad, Sadoon AU - Al-Aasm, Ihsan S AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 415 EP - 434 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - isotopes KW - authigenic minerals KW - Norwegian Sea KW - stable isotopes KW - Cenozoic KW - carbon KW - Arctic Ocean KW - depositional environment KW - geochemistry KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - Eocene KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Paleogene KW - provenance KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - diagenesis KW - anaerobic environment KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - carbonates KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495901?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Origin+of+authigenic+carbonates+in+Eocene+to+Quaternary+sediments+from+the+Arctic+Ocean+and+Norwegian-Greenland+Sea&rft.au=Chow%2C+Nancy%3BMorad%2C+Sadoon%3BAl-Aasm%2C+Ihsan+S%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Chow&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=415&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.145.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 plates, 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anaerobic environment; Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; authigenic minerals; C-13/C-12; carbon; carbonates; Cenozoic; depositional environment; diagenesis; Eocene; geochemistry; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 151; Neogene; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; Paleogene; provenance; Quaternary; stable isotopes; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.145.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ostracoda from Sites 910 and 911 AN - 50495861; 2002-056451 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Cronin, Thomas M AU - Whatley, Robin AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 197 EP - 201 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Crustacea KW - paleo-oceanography KW - ODP Site 911 KW - Yermak Plateau KW - ODP Site 910 KW - paleoclimatology KW - Ostracoda KW - ice sheets KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Arthropoda KW - Neogene KW - Mandibulata KW - climate effects KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - glacial geology KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495861?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Ostracoda+from+Sites+910+and+911&rft.au=Cronin%2C+Thomas+M%3BWhatley%2C+Robin%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Cronin&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=197&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.156.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arthropoda; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; climate effects; Crustacea; glacial geology; ice sheets; Invertebrata; Leg 151; Mandibulata; microfossils; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 910; ODP Site 911; Ostracoda; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; Tertiary; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.156.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Organic carbon and N-alkane distribution in late Cenozoic sediments of Arctic gateways sites 909 and 911 and their paleoenvironmental implications; preliminary results AN - 50495849; 2002-056462 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Stax, Rainer AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 391 EP - 405 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - West Spitsbergen Current KW - sea ice KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - siliciclastics KW - paleo-oceanography KW - ODP Site 911 KW - Cenozoic KW - ice KW - carbon KW - sediments KW - Arctic Ocean KW - depositional environment KW - organic carbon KW - upper Cenozoic KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 909 KW - alkanes KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - hydrocarbons KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495849?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Organic+carbon+and+N-alkane+distribution+in+late+Cenozoic+sediments+of+Arctic+gateways+sites+909+and+911+and+their+paleoenvironmental+implications%3B+preliminary+results&rft.au=Stein%2C+Ruediger%3BStax%2C+Rainer%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=Ruediger&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=391&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.143.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; carbon; Cenozoic; depositional environment; hydrocarbons; ice; Leg 151; Neogene; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 909; ODP Site 911; organic carbon; organic compounds; paleo-oceanography; paleoenvironment; sea ice; sediments; siliciclastics; Tertiary; upper Cenozoic; West Spitsbergen Current DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.143.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The petrology and (super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar age of tholeiitic basalt recovered from Hole 907A, Iceland Plateau AN - 50495815; 2002-056459 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Davis, Linda L AU - McIntosh, William C AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 351 EP - 365 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - volcanic rocks KW - isotopes KW - Leg 162 KW - igneous rocks KW - Norwegian Sea KW - stable isotopes KW - tholeiitic composition KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Ar-40/Ar-39 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - dates KW - noble gases KW - basalts KW - absolute age KW - Arctic Ocean KW - ocean floors KW - geochemistry KW - Ar/Ar KW - petrology KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 907 KW - isotope ratios KW - argon KW - lava KW - mid-ocean ridge basalts KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - pillow structure KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495815?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=The+petrology+and+%28super+40%29+Ar%2F+%28super+39%29+Ar+age+of+tholeiitic+basalt+recovered+from+Hole+907A%2C+Iceland+Plateau&rft.au=Davis%2C+Linda+L%3BMcIntosh%2C+William+C%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=351&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.124.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Ar-40/Ar-39; Ar/Ar; Arctic Ocean; argon; basalts; dates; geochemistry; Icelandic Plateau; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; lava; Leg 151; Leg 162; mid-ocean ridge basalts; noble gases; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ocean floors; ODP Site 907; petrology; pillow structure; radioactive isotopes; stable isotopes; tholeiitic composition; volcanic rocks DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.124.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neogene diatom biostratigraphy of the Iceland Sea Site 907 AN - 50495768; 2002-056444 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 61 EP - 74 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - thallophytes KW - Plantae KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 907 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Leg 162 KW - paleomagnetism KW - Norwegian Sea KW - algae KW - cores KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - diatoms KW - Neogene KW - absolute age KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495768?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Neogene+diatom+biostratigraphy+of+the+Iceland+Sea+Site+907&rft.au=Koc%2C+Nalan%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Koc&rft.aufirst=Nalan&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.108.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 73 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 plates, 2 tables, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; algae; Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; cores; diatoms; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; Leg 162; microfossils; Neogene; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 907; paleomagnetism; Plantae; Tertiary; thallophytes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.108.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The paleoceanographic history of the North Atlantic-Arctic gateways; synthesis of the Leg 151 drilling results AN - 50495336; 2002-056476 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 645 EP - 658 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - glacial extent KW - interglacial environment KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Yermak Plateau KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - Milankovitch theory KW - climate effects KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Fram Strait KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495336?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=The+paleoceanographic+history+of+the+North+Atlantic-Arctic+gateways%3B+synthesis+of+the+Leg+151+drilling+results&rft.au=Thiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Thiede&rft.aufirst=Joern&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=645&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.147.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps, strat. cols., block diag. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; climate effects; Fram Strait; glacial extent; interglacial environment; Leg 151; Milankovitch theory; Neogene; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; paleo-oceanography; paleoenvironment; Quaternary; Tertiary; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.147.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Development of physical properties relationships, interhole composite depth profiles, and sedimentologic ground truthing of multi-sensor core measurements; a synthesis of results AN - 50495294; 2002-056474 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Winkler, Amelie AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Black, Kevin AU - Hood, Julie AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 595 EP - 626 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - gamma-ray methods KW - bulk density KW - Leg 151 KW - sedimentation KW - surface textures KW - paleo-oceanography KW - elastic waves KW - Yermak Plateau KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - physical properties KW - paleoenvironment KW - coarse-grained materials KW - magnetic susceptibility KW - composition KW - velocity KW - Arctic Ocean KW - seismic waves KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - ocean floors KW - Fram Strait KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495294?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Development+of+physical+properties+relationships%2C+interhole+composite+depth+profiles%2C+and+sedimentologic+ground+truthing+of+multi-sensor+core+measurements%3B+a+synthesis+of+results&rft.au=Rack%2C+Frank+R%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BWinkler%2C+Amelie%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BBlack%2C+Kevin%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill&rft.aulast=Rack&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=595&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.149.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 57 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; body waves; bulk density; coarse-grained materials; composition; elastic waves; Fram Strait; gamma-ray methods; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; magnetic susceptibility; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ocean floors; P-waves; paleo-oceanography; paleoenvironment; physical properties; sedimentation; seismic waves; surface textures; velocity; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.149.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Introduction to the North Atlantic-Arctic gateways; plate tectonic-paleoceanographic history and significance AN - 50495248; 2002-056441 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 3 EP - 23 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - ocean circulation KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - glaciation KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - plate tectonics KW - climate effects KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495248?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Introduction+to+the+North+Atlantic-Arctic+gateways%3B+plate+tectonic-paleoceanographic+history+and+significance&rft.au=Thiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Thiede&rft.aufirst=Joern&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.100.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 78 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps, block diag. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; climate effects; glaciation; Holocene; Leg 151; North Atlantic; ocean circulation; Ocean Drilling Program; paleo-oceanography; plate tectonics; Quaternary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.100.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program; Scientific results, North Atlantic-Arctic gateways I; covering Leg 151 of the cruises of the drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution, St. John's Harbor, Newfoundland, to Reykjavik, Iceland, sites 907-913, 24 July-24 September 1993 AN - 50495204; 2002-056440 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 685 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Leg 151 KW - Arctic region KW - marine geology KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495204?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Thiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Thiede&rft.aufirst=Joern&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%3B+Scientific+results%2C+North+Atlantic-Arctic+gateways+I%3B+covering+Leg+151+of+the+cruises+of+the+drilling+vessel+JOIDES+Resolution%2C+St.+John%27s+Harbor%2C+Newfoundland%2C+to+Reykjavik%2C+Iceland%2C+sites+907-913%2C+24+July-24+September+1993&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%3B+Scientific+results%2C+North+Atlantic-Arctic+gateways+I%3B+covering+Leg+151+of+the+cruises+of+the+drilling+vessel+JOIDES+Resolution%2C+St.+John%27s+Harbor%2C+Newfoundland%2C+to+Reykjavik%2C+Iceland%2C+sites+907-913%2C+24+July-24+September+1993&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; Atlantic Ocean; Leg 151; marine geology; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochemistry and origin of Pliocene and Pleistocene ash layers from the Iceland Plateau, Site 907 AN - 50494871; 2002-056457 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Lacasse, Christian AU - Paterne, Martine AU - Werner, Reinhard AU - Wallrabe-Adams, Hans-Joachim AU - Sigurdsson, Haraldur AU - Carey, Steven AU - Pinte, Guy AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 309 EP - 331 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - volcanic rocks KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Leg 162 KW - igneous rocks KW - siliciclastics KW - Norwegian Sea KW - stable isotopes KW - tholeiitic composition KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - major elements KW - Arctic Ocean KW - rare earths KW - ocean floors KW - chemical composition KW - basaltic composition KW - geochemistry KW - petrology KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 907 KW - isotope ratios KW - O-18/O-16 KW - pyroclastics KW - provenance KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - ash KW - Neogene KW - metals KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - bathymetry KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50494871?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Geochemistry+and+origin+of+Pliocene+and+Pleistocene+ash+layers+from+the+Iceland+Plateau%2C+Site+907&rft.au=Lacasse%2C+Christian%3BPaterne%2C+Martine%3BWerner%2C+Reinhard%3BWallrabe-Adams%2C+Hans-Joachim%3BSigurdsson%2C+Haraldur%3BCarey%2C+Steven%3BPinte%2C+Guy%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Lacasse&rft.aufirst=Christian&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.122.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 64 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; ash; basaltic composition; bathymetry; Cenozoic; chemical composition; geochemistry; Icelandic Plateau; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 151; Leg 162; major elements; metals; Neogene; Norwegian Sea; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ocean floors; ODP Site 907; oxygen; paleoenvironment; petrology; Pleistocene; Pliocene; provenance; pyroclastics; Quaternary; rare earths; siliciclastics; stable isotopes; Tertiary; tholeiitic composition; volcanic rocks DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.122.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Oligocene and Miocene vegetation in high latitudes of the North Atlantic; palynological evidence from the Hovgard Ridge in the Greenland Sea (Site 908) AN - 50494815; 2002-056455 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Boulter, M C AU - Manum, S B AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 289 EP - 296 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - terrestrial environment KW - ODP Site 908 KW - Leg 151 KW - Hovgard Ridge KW - Norwegian Sea KW - vegetation KW - spores KW - pollen KW - Svalbard Platform KW - palynomorphs KW - miospores KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - pollen analysis KW - North Atlantic KW - Fram Strait KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50494815?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Oligocene+and+Miocene+vegetation+in+high+latitudes+of+the+North+Atlantic%3B+palynological+evidence+from+the+Hovgard+Ridge+in+the+Greenland+Sea+%28Site+908%29&rft.au=Boulter%2C+M+C%3BManum%2C+S+B%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Boulter&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.111.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map, 1 table, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; Fram Strait; Hovgard Ridge; Leg 151; miospores; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 908; palynomorphs; pollen; pollen analysis; spores; Svalbard Platform; terrestrial environment; vegetation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.111.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pliocene and Quaternary benthic foraminifers from Site 910, Yermak Plateau AN - 50494773; 2002-056450 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Osterman, Lisa E AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 187 EP - 195 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - thallophytes KW - clay KW - benthic taxa KW - Yermak Plateau KW - ODP Site 910 KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - high-resolution methods KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - clastic sediments KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - nannofossils KW - Pliocene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50494773?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Pliocene+and+Quaternary+benthic+foraminifers+from+Site+910%2C+Yermak+Plateau&rft.au=Osterman%2C+Lisa+E%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Osterman&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.107.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. col., 2 plates, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; benthic taxa; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; clay; Foraminifera; high-resolution methods; Invertebrata; Leg 151; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 910; Plantae; Pliocene; Protista; Quaternary; sediments; Tertiary; thallophytes; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.107.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Statistical study of sea-ice variability at the planned locations of Leg 151 drilling sites AN - 50494740; 2002-056442 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Wadhams, Peter AU - Casarini, Maria Pia AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 25 EP - 36 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Leg 151 KW - ice KW - sea ice KW - statistical analysis KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Fram Strait KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - variations KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50494740?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Statistical+study+of+sea-ice+variability+at+the+planned+locations+of+Leg+151+drilling+sites&rft.au=Wadhams%2C+Peter%3BCasarini%2C+Maria+Pia%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Wadhams&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=25&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.151.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; Fram Strait; ice; Leg 151; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; sea ice; statistical analysis; variations DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.151.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Planktonic foraminifer Cenozoic biostratigraphy of the Arctic Ocean, Fram Strait (Sites 908-909), Yermak Plateau (Sites 910-912), and East Greenland Margin (Site 913) AN - 50494235; 2002-056448 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 153 EP - 167 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - ODP Site 913 KW - ODP Site 912 KW - Yermak Plateau KW - ODP Site 910 KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Greenland KW - paleotemperature KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - zoning KW - Fram Strait KW - continental margin KW - Protista KW - ODP Site 908 KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Arctic region KW - ODP Site 909 KW - planktonic taxa KW - calcareous composition KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - East Greenland KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50494235?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Planktonic+foraminifer+Cenozoic+biostratigraphy+of+the+Arctic+Ocean%2C+Fram+Strait+%28Sites+908-909%29%2C+Yermak+Plateau+%28Sites+910-912%29%2C+and+East+Greenland+Margin+%28Site+913%29&rft.au=Spiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Spiegler&rft.aufirst=Dorothee&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.104.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 9 tables, 2 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; biostratigraphy; calcareous composition; Cenozoic; continental margin; East Greenland; Foraminifera; Fram Strait; Greenland; Invertebrata; Leg 151; microfossils; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 908; ODP Site 909; ODP Site 910; ODP Site 912; ODP Site 913; paleotemperature; planktonic taxa; Protista; Yermak Plateau; zoning DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.104.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Quaternary stable isotopic stratigraphy of Hole 910A, Yermak Plateau, Arctic Ocean; relations with Svalbard/Barents Sea ice sheet history AN - 50492926; 2002-056466 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 445 EP - 454 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - West Spitsbergen Current KW - oxygen KW - Svalbard KW - isotopes KW - sea ice KW - aseismic ridges KW - Yermak Plateau KW - ODP Site 910 KW - stable isotopes KW - Cenozoic KW - Barents Sea KW - ice KW - carbon KW - climate effects KW - Arctic Ocean KW - depositional environment KW - Fram Strait KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - isotope ratios KW - Arctic region KW - C-13/C-12 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - ice sheets KW - upper Quaternary KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - glacial geology KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492926?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Late+Quaternary+stable+isotopic+stratigraphy+of+Hole+910A%2C+Yermak+Plateau%2C+Arctic+Ocean%3B+relations+with+Svalbard%2FBarents+Sea+ice+sheet+history&rft.au=Flower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Flower&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=445&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.133.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; aseismic ridges; Barents Sea; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; climate effects; depositional environment; Fram Strait; glacial geology; ice; ice sheets; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 151; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 910; oxygen; Quaternary; sea ice; stable isotopes; Svalbard; upper Quaternary; West Spitsbergen Current; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.133.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of natural gamma ray activity profiles from downhole logging and the MST core logger at Site 911 (Yermak Plateau) AN - 50492870; 2002-056460 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Lyle, Mitchell AU - Bristow, James AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 369 EP - 376 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - clay KW - P-waves KW - geophysical surveys KW - well-logging KW - ODP Site 911 KW - elastic waves KW - Yermak Plateau KW - downhole methods KW - Cenozoic KW - sediments KW - Arctic Ocean KW - body waves KW - gamma-ray methods KW - Leg 151 KW - clastic sediments KW - alkali metals KW - silt KW - porosity KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - metals KW - potassium KW - surveys KW - seismic waves KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492870?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+natural+gamma+ray+activity+profiles+from+downhole+logging+and+the+MST+core+logger+at+Site+911+%28Yermak+Plateau%29&rft.au=Lyle%2C+Mitchell%3BBristow%2C+James%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Lyle&rft.aufirst=Mitchell&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=369&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.125.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; body waves; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; clay; downhole methods; elastic waves; gamma-ray methods; geophysical surveys; Leg 151; metals; Neogene; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 911; P-waves; porosity; potassium; sediments; seismic waves; silt; surveys; Tertiary; well-logging; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.125.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pliocene-Pleistocene pollen assemblages from the Yermak Plateau, Arctic Ocean; Sites 910 and 911 AN - 50492830; 2002-056456 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Willard, Debra A AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 297 EP - 305 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - tundra KW - ODP Site 911 KW - Yermak Plateau KW - ODP Site 910 KW - subarctic regions KW - paleoclimatology KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - pollen KW - Neogene KW - arctic environment KW - palynomorphs KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - miospores KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - pollen analysis KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492830?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Pliocene-Pleistocene+pollen+assemblages+from+the+Yermak+Plateau%2C+Arctic+Ocean%3B+Sites+910+and+911&rft.au=Willard%2C+Debra+A%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Willard&rft.aufirst=Debra&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=297&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.115.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arctic environment; Arctic Ocean; Cenozoic; Leg 151; miospores; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 910; ODP Site 911; paleoclimatology; palynomorphs; Pleistocene; Pliocene; pollen; pollen analysis; Quaternary; subarctic regions; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; tundra; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.115.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tertiary dinoflagellate biostratigraphy of Sites 907, 908, and 909 in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea AN - 50492767; 2002-056454 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Poulsen, Niels E AU - Manum, Svein B AU - Williams, Graham L AU - Ellegaard, Marianne AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 255 EP - 287 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - ODP Site 908 KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 907 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Leg 162 KW - ODP Site 909 KW - Dinoflagellata KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - palynomorphs KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - Fram Strait KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492767?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Tertiary+dinoflagellate+biostratigraphy+of+Sites+907%2C+908%2C+and+909+in+the+Norwegian-Greenland+Sea&rft.au=Poulsen%2C+Niels+E%3BManum%2C+Svein+B%3BWilliams%2C+Graham+L%3BEllegaard%2C+Marianne%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Poulsen&rft.aufirst=Niels&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=255&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.110.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Dinoflagellata; Fram Strait; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; Leg 162; microfossils; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 907; ODP Site 908; ODP Site 909; palynomorphs; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.110.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dinoflagellate cyst ecostratigraphy of Pliocene-Pleistocene sediments from the Yermak Plateau (Arctic Ocean, Hole 911A) AN - 50492714; 2002-056453 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Matthiessen, Jens AU - Brenner, Wolfram AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 243 EP - 253 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - Dinoflagellata KW - paleo-oceanography KW - ODP Site 911 KW - Yermak Plateau KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - palynomorphs KW - sediments KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492714?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Dinoflagellate+cyst+ecostratigraphy+of+Pliocene-Pleistocene+sediments+from+the+Yermak+Plateau+%28Arctic+Ocean%2C+Hole+911A%29&rft.au=Matthiessen%2C+Jens%3BBrenner%2C+Wolfram%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Matthiessen&rft.aufirst=Jens&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=243&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.109.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 77 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Cenozoic; Dinoflagellata; Leg 151; microfossils; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 911; paleo-oceanography; paleoecology; palynomorphs; Pleistocene; Pliocene; Quaternary; sediments; Tertiary; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.109.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quaternary paleoceanography and paleoclimatology of the Fram Strait/Yermak Plateau region; evidence from sites 909 and 912 AN - 50492517; 2002-056468 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Hevroy, Kjersti AU - Lavik, Gaute AU - Jansen, Eystein AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 469 EP - 482 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - sea ice KW - paleo-oceanography KW - ODP Site 912 KW - Yermak Plateau KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - debris KW - ice KW - carbon KW - glacial environment KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Fram Strait KW - high-resolution methods KW - ocean circulation KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - isotope ratios KW - ODP Site 909 KW - C-13/C-12 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - glacial features KW - ice rafting KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492517?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Quaternary+paleoceanography+and+paleoclimatology+of+the+Fram+Strait%2FYermak+Plateau+region%3B+evidence+from+sites+909+and+912&rft.au=Hevroy%2C+Kjersti%3BLavik%2C+Gaute%3BJansen%2C+Eystein%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Hevroy&rft.aufirst=Kjersti&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=469&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.135.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; debris; Foraminifera; Fram Strait; glacial environment; glacial features; high-resolution methods; ice; ice rafting; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 151; microfossils; O-18/O-16; ocean circulation; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 909; ODP Site 912; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; Protista; Quaternary; sea ice; stable isotopes; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.135.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variability in sea-surface conditions in the North Atlantic-Arctic gateways during the last 140,000 years AN - 50492475; 2002-056465 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - McManus, Jerry F AU - Major, C O AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 437 EP - 444 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Norwegian Sea KW - detritus KW - stable isotopes KW - marine sedimentation KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - climate effects KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - depositional environment KW - Fram Strait KW - ocean circulation KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - isotope ratios KW - sedimentation KW - planktonic taxa KW - O-18/O-16 KW - ice rafting KW - marine environment KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Variability+in+sea-surface+conditions+in+the+North+Atlantic-Arctic+gateways+during+the+last+140%2C000+years&rft.au=McManus%2C+Jerry+F%3BMajor%2C+C+O%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=McManus&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=437&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.131.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 33 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; climate effects; depositional environment; detritus; Foraminifera; Fram Strait; ice rafting; Icelandic Plateau; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 151; marine environment; marine sedimentation; microfossils; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; O-18/O-16; ocean circulation; Ocean Drilling Program; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; planktonic taxa; Protista; Quaternary; sedimentation; stable isotopes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.131.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variations in surface water mass conditions in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea; evidence from Pliocene/Pleistocene calcareous plankton records (sites 644, 907, 909) AN - 50492443; 2002-056470 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Baumann, Karl-Heinz AU - Meggers, Helge AU - Henrich, Ruediger AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 493 EP - 514 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - ODP Site 644 KW - Coccolithophoraceae KW - glaciation KW - Leg 162 KW - Norwegian Sea KW - algae KW - Cenozoic KW - climate effects KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Fram Strait KW - Plantae KW - ocean circulation KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 907 KW - Leg 104 KW - ODP Site 909 KW - sedimentation KW - planktonic taxa KW - Voring Plateau KW - calcareous composition KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492443?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Variations+in+surface+water+mass+conditions+in+the+Norwegian-Greenland+Sea%3B+evidence+from+Pliocene%2FPleistocene+calcareous+plankton+records+%28sites+644%2C+907%2C+909%29&rft.au=Baumann%2C+Karl-Heinz%3BMeggers%2C+Helge%3BHenrich%2C+Ruediger%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Baumann&rft.aufirst=Karl-Heinz&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=493&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.138.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 58 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; calcareous composition; Cenozoic; climate effects; Coccolithophoraceae; Fram Strait; glaciation; Leg 104; Leg 151; Leg 162; microfossils; Neogene; Norwegian Sea; ocean circulation; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 644; ODP Site 907; ODP Site 909; paleoenvironment; planktonic taxa; Plantae; Pleistocene; Pliocene; Quaternary; sedimentation; Tertiary; Voring Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.138.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Paleogene diatom biostratigraphy and paleoenvironments of the northern Norwegian-Greenland Sea AN - 50492439; 2002-056445 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 75 EP - 99 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - thallophytes KW - Plantae KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - upper Paleogene KW - Paleogene KW - Norwegian Sea KW - algae KW - Leg 38 KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - diatoms KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Deep Sea Drilling Project KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - depositional environment KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492439?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Late+Paleogene+diatom+biostratigraphy+and+paleoenvironments+of+the+northern+Norwegian-Greenland+Sea&rft.au=Scherer%2C+Reed+P%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Scherer&rft.aufirst=Reed&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=75&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.155.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 88 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. col., 8 plates, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Deep Sea Drilling Project; depositional environment; diatoms; Leg 151; Leg 38; microfossils; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; Plantae; Tertiary; thallophytes; upper Paleogene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.155.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pliocene to Quaternary calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy of the Arctic Ocean, with reference to late Pliocene glaciation AN - 50492410; 2002-056443 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Kameo, Koji AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 39 EP - 59 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - thallophytes KW - Plantae KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - glaciation KW - biostratigraphy KW - upper Pliocene KW - algae KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - nannofossils KW - Pliocene KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492410?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Pliocene+to+Quaternary+calcareous+nannofossil+biostratigraphy+of+the+Arctic+Ocean%2C+with+reference+to+late+Pliocene+glaciation&rft.au=Sato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BKameo%2C+Koji%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Sato&rft.aufirst=Tokiyuki&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.112.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, 3 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; glaciation; Leg 151; microfossils; nannofossils; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; Plantae; Pliocene; Quaternary; Tertiary; thallophytes; upper Pliocene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.112.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Agglutinated benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy of Sites 909 and 913, northern North Atlantic AN - 50492383; 2002-056449 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Osterman, Lisa E AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 169 EP - 185 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - benthic taxa KW - Protista KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - ODP Site 909 KW - ODP Site 913 KW - Paleogene KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - deep-water environment KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Fram Strait KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492383?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Agglutinated+benthic+foraminiferal+biostratigraphy+of+Sites+909+and+913%2C+northern+North+Atlantic&rft.au=Osterman%2C+Lisa+E%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Osterman&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=169&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.106.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, 2 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; benthic taxa; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; deep-water environment; Foraminifera; Fram Strait; Invertebrata; Leg 151; microfossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 909; ODP Site 913; Paleogene; Protista; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.106.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stable isotopic composition (delta (super 18) O (sub CO3) (super 2-) , delta (super 13) C) of early Eocene fish-apatite from Hole 913B; an indicator of the early Norwegian-Greenland Sea paleosalinity AN - 50492236; 2002-056473 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Andreasson, Fredrik P AU - Schmitz, Birger AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 583 EP - 591 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - clay mineralogy KW - ODP Site 913 KW - Norwegian Sea KW - salinity KW - stable isotopes KW - Cenozoic KW - carbon KW - bones KW - Arctic Ocean KW - apatite KW - Greenland Basin KW - Leg 151 KW - Eocene KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - phosphates KW - Paleogene KW - O-18/O-16 KW - teeth KW - calcareous composition KW - Tertiary KW - Rosnaes Clay Formation KW - paleoenvironment KW - marine environment KW - diagenesis KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492236?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Stable+isotopic+composition+%28delta+%28super+18%29+O+%28sub+CO3%29+%28super+2-%29+%2C+delta+%28super+13%29+C%29+of+early+Eocene+fish-apatite+from+Hole+913B%3B+an+indicator+of+the+early+Norwegian-Greenland+Sea+paleosalinity&rft.au=Andreasson%2C+Fredrik+P%3BSchmitz%2C+Birger%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Andreasson&rft.aufirst=Fredrik&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=583&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.157.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 86 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 plates, 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - apatite; Arctic Ocean; bones; C-13/C-12; calcareous composition; carbon; Cenozoic; clay mineralogy; diagenesis; Eocene; Greenland Basin; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 151; marine environment; Norwegian Sea; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 913; oxygen; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; phosphates; Rosnaes Clay Formation; salinity; stable isotopes; teeth; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.157.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Neogene paleoclimates and paleoceanography in the Iceland-Norwegian Sea; evidence from the Iceland and Voring plateaus AN - 50492173; 2002-056467 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Jansen, Eystein AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 455 EP - 468 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - oxygen KW - glaciation KW - isotopes KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Norwegian Sea KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - marine sedimentation KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - debris KW - carbon KW - Arctic Ocean KW - ocean circulation KW - Leg 151 KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - sedimentation KW - planktonic taxa KW - O-18/O-16 KW - ice rafting KW - Voring Plateau KW - Tertiary KW - deep-water environment KW - Neogene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492173?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Late+Neogene+paleoclimates+and+paleoceanography+in+the+Iceland-Norwegian+Sea%3B+evidence+from+the+Iceland+and+Voring+plateaus&rft.au=Fronval%2C+Torben%3BJansen%2C+Eystein%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Fronval&rft.aufirst=Torben&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=455&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.134.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 65 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; debris; deep-water environment; glaciation; ice rafting; Icelandic Plateau; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 151; marine sedimentation; Neogene; Norwegian Sea; O-18/O-16; ocean circulation; Ocean Drilling Program; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; planktonic taxa; sedimentation; stable isotopes; Tertiary; Voring Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.134.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Upper middle Eocene to Oligocene dinoflagellate biostratigraphy and assemblage variations in Hole 913B, Greenland Sea AN - 50491833; 2002-056452 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Firth, John V AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 203 EP - 242 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - continental margin KW - Leg 151 KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Dinoflagellata KW - ODP Site 913 KW - Paleogene KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - palynomorphs KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - depositional environment KW - microfossils KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491833?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Upper+middle+Eocene+to+Oligocene+dinoflagellate+biostratigraphy+and+assemblage+variations+in+Hole+913B%2C+Greenland+Sea&rft.au=Firth%2C+John+V%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Firth&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=203&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.105.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 27 plates, 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; assemblages; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; continental margin; depositional environment; Dinoflagellata; Eocene; Leg 151; microfossils; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 913; Oligocene; Paleogene; palynomorphs; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.105.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paleoceanography and biostratigraphy of Paleogene radiolarians from the Norwegian-Greenland Sea AN - 50491812; 2002-056447 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Hull, Donna Meyerhoff AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 125 EP - 152 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Protista KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Hovgard Ridge KW - paleo-oceanography KW - subsidence KW - Paleogene KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Radiolaria KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - Fram Strait KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491812?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Paleoceanography+and+biostratigraphy+of+Paleogene+radiolarians+from+the+Norwegian-Greenland+Sea&rft.au=Hull%2C+Donna+Meyerhoff%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Hull&rft.aufirst=Donna&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=125&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.103.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 110 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 8 plates, 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Fram Strait; Hovgard Ridge; Invertebrata; Leg 151; microfossils; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; paleo-oceanography; Paleogene; Protista; Radiolaria; subsidence; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.103.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cenozoic Arctic gateway paleoclimate variability; indications from changes in coarse-fraction composition AN - 50490954; 2002-056471 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W AU - Cremer, Michel AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Winkler, Amelie AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 515 EP - 567 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - ocean circulation KW - West Spitsbergen Current KW - Leg 151 KW - grain size KW - East Greenland Current KW - Norwegian Sea KW - paleoclimatology KW - ice rafting KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - marine sediments KW - deep-water environment KW - Boreas Basin KW - coarse-grained materials KW - Neogene KW - sediments KW - Arctic Ocean KW - reconstruction KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Fram Strait KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50490954?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Cenozoic+Arctic+gateway+paleoclimate+variability%3B+indications+from+changes+in+coarse-fraction+composition&rft.au=Wolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BWinkler%2C+Amelie%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill&rft.aulast=Wolf-Welling&rft.aufirst=Thomas+C&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=515&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.139.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 42 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; Boreas Basin; Cenozoic; coarse-grained materials; deep-water environment; East Greenland Current; Fram Strait; grain size; ice rafting; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; marine sediments; Neogene; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; ocean circulation; Ocean Drilling Program; paleoclimatology; reconstruction; sediments; Tertiary; West Spitsbergen Current DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.139.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biostratigraphic synthesis of Leg 151, North Atlantic-Arctic gateways AN - 50490920; 2002-056475 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Osterman, Lisa E AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 627 EP - 644 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Cenozoic KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - faunal studies KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - Norwegian Sea KW - North Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50490920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Biostratigraphic+synthesis+of+Leg+151%2C+North+Atlantic-Arctic+gateways&rft.au=Hull%2C+Donna+M%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+E%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Hull&rft.aufirst=Donna&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=627&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.146.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; faunal studies; Leg 151; microfossils; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.146.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis and interpretation of X-ray images of sediment cores from Hole 910D, Yermak Plateau; preliminary results AN - 50490915; 2002-056461 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Finndin, Rustan AU - Moran, Kate AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 377 EP - 388 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - high-resolution methods KW - Leg 151 KW - geophysical surveys KW - biogenic structures KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Yermak Plateau KW - ODP Site 910 KW - clasts KW - paleoclimatology KW - marine sediments KW - X-ray data KW - sediments KW - surveys KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - depositional environment KW - North Atlantic KW - sedimentary structures KW - bioturbation KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50490915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Analysis+and+interpretation+of+X-ray+images+of+sediment+cores+from+Hole+910D%2C+Yermak+Plateau%3B+preliminary+results&rft.au=Rack%2C+Frank+R%3BFinndin%2C+Rustan%3BMoran%2C+Kate%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Rack&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=377&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.129.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 54 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; biogenic structures; bioturbation; clasts; depositional environment; geophysical surveys; high-resolution methods; Leg 151; marine sediments; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 910; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; sedimentary structures; sediments; surveys; X-ray data; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.129.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distribution, chemical composition, and sources of Oligocene to Miocene volcanic ashes from sites 907, 908, and 913 AN - 50490874; 2002-056458 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Werner, Reinhard AU - Wallrabe-Adams, Hans-Joachim AU - Lacasse, Christian AU - Schmincke, Hans-Ulrich AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 333 EP - 350 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - volcanic rocks KW - North Atlantic volcanic province KW - Leg 162 KW - igneous rocks KW - ODP Site 913 KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - major elements KW - Arctic Ocean KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - Greenland Basin KW - petrology KW - ODP Site 908 KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 907 KW - Hovgard Ridge KW - Miocene KW - pyroclastics KW - Tertiary KW - ash KW - Neogene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50490874?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Distribution%2C+chemical+composition%2C+and+sources+of+Oligocene+to+Miocene+volcanic+ashes+from+sites+907%2C+908%2C+and+913&rft.au=Werner%2C+Reinhard%3BWallrabe-Adams%2C+Hans-Joachim%3BLacasse%2C+Christian%3BSchmincke%2C+Hans-Ulrich%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Werner&rft.aufirst=Reinhard&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.123.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 44 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map, 5 tables, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; ash; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; chemical composition; geochemistry; Greenland Basin; Hovgard Ridge; Icelandic Plateau; igneous rocks; Leg 151; Leg 162; major elements; Miocene; Neogene; North Atlantic; North Atlantic volcanic province; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 907; ODP Site 908; ODP Site 913; petrology; pyroclastics; Tertiary; volcanic rocks DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.123.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cenozoic siliceous flagellates from the Fram Strait and the East Greenland margin; biostratigraphic and paleoceanographic results AN - 50490870; 2002-056446 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Locker, Sigurd AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 101 EP - 124 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - Protista KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Arctic region KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Cenozoic KW - Greenland KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - East Greenland KW - microfossils KW - Fram Strait KW - Silicoflagellata KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50490870?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Cenozoic+siliceous+flagellates+from+the+Fram+Strait+and+the+East+Greenland+margin%3B+biostratigraphic+and+paleoceanographic+results&rft.au=Locker%2C+Sigurd%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Locker&rft.aufirst=Sigurd&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.102.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 50 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. col., 6 plates, 5 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; East Greenland; Fram Strait; Greenland; Invertebrata; Leg 151; microfossils; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; paleo-oceanography; Protista; Silicoflagellata DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.102.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neogene paleoceanography and paleoclimate history from Fram Strait; changes in accumulation rates AN - 50489311; 2002-056472 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 569 EP - 582 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - ocean circulation KW - ODP Site 908 KW - Leg 151 KW - fines KW - sedimentation KW - siliciclastics KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - marine sediments KW - dropstone KW - deep-water environment KW - coarse-grained materials KW - sedimentation rates KW - Neogene KW - sediments KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - Fram Strait KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Neogene+paleoceanography+and+paleoclimate+history+from+Fram+Strait%3B+changes+in+accumulation+rates&rft.au=O%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill&rft.aulast=O%27Connell&rft.aufirst=Suzanne&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=569&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.140.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. col., 5 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Cenozoic; coarse-grained materials; deep-water environment; dropstone; fines; Fram Strait; Leg 151; marine sediments; Neogene; ocean circulation; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 908; organic compounds; paleo-oceanography; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; sediments; siliciclastics; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.140.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrocarbons as indicators for provenance and thermal history of organic matter in late Cenozoic sediments from Hole 909C, Fram Strait AN - 50489268; 2002-056463 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results AU - Rinna, Joachim AU - Rullkoetter, Juergen AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda L AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas C W A2 - Riegel, Ruth N. Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 407 EP - 414 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 SN - 0884-5891, 0884-5891 KW - clay KW - thermal history KW - Rock-Eval KW - Cenozoic KW - heat flow KW - sediments KW - Arctic Ocean KW - hydrocarbon indicators KW - Fram Strait KW - upper Cenozoic KW - Leg 151 KW - clastic sediments KW - ODP Site 909 KW - Hovgard Ridge KW - geophysical methods KW - silt KW - seismic methods KW - provenance KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - Neogene KW - diagenesis KW - Greenland-Spitsbergen Sill KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489268?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.atitle=Hydrocarbons+as+indicators+for+provenance+and+thermal+history+of+organic+matter+in+late+Cenozoic+sediments+from+Hole+909C%2C+Fram+Strait&rft.au=Rinna%2C+Joachim%3BRullkoetter%2C+Juergen%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda+L%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas+C+W&rft.aulast=Rinna&rft.aufirst=Joachim&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=407&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Scientific+Results&rft.issn=08845891&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.sr.151.144.1996 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; clay; diagenesis; Fram Strait; geophysical methods; Greenland-Spitsbergen Sill; heat flow; Hovgard Ridge; hydrocarbon indicators; Leg 151; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 909; organic compounds; provenance; Rock-Eval; sediments; seismic methods; silt; Tertiary; thermal history; upper Cenozoic DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.151.144.1996 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The second record of the extinct armadillo Dasypus bellus from West Virginia AN - 1855318013; 2017-000046 JF - Journal of Cave and Karst Studies AU - Grady, Frederick AU - Garton, E Ray AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - December 1996 SP - 213 PB - National Speleological Society, Huntsville, AL VL - 58 IS - 3 SN - 1090-6924, 1090-6924 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - extinct taxa KW - Quaternary KW - caves KW - Alaina P Cave KW - Mammalia KW - Berkeley County West Virginia KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Xenarthra KW - Dasypus KW - osteoderms KW - Pleistocene KW - occurrence KW - Dasypus bellus KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Edentata KW - Tetrapoda KW - West Virginia KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1855318013?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Cave+and+Karst+Studies&rft.atitle=The+second+record+of+the+extinct+armadillo+Dasypus+bellus+from+West+Virginia&rft.au=Grady%2C+Frederick%3BGarton%2C+E+Ray%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Grady&rft.aufirst=Frederick&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Cave+and+Karst+Studies&rft.issn=10906924&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - https://caves.org/pub/journal/PDF/V58/V58N3-Abstracts.pdf http://www.caves.org/pub/journal/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1996 National Speleological Society national convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AL N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-05 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaina P Cave; Berkeley County West Virginia; caves; Cenozoic; Chordata; Dasypus; Dasypus bellus; Edentata; Eutheria; extinct taxa; Mammalia; occurrence; osteoderms; Pleistocene; Quaternary; Tetrapoda; Theria; United States; Vertebrata; West Virginia; Xenarthra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative fertilization biology of gymnolaemate bryozoans AN - 16060345; 4104910 AB - Locations and oogenic stages of eggs at the time of sperm-egg fusion were determined for nine gymnolaemate species exhibiting different reproductive strategies with respect to site of embryonic development (e.g., water column, introvert, embryo sac, or ovicell), larval type, and zooid sexuality. Ovarian, coelomic, and recently spawned oocytes obtained from freshly collected colonies between 1988 and 1995 were stained with aceto-orcein and examined for the presence of a sperm nucleus. All nine species are shown to have a similar fertilization biology in which sperm fuse with eggs in or near ovaries and egg activation is delayed until eggs are spawned. In species such as the ctenostome Alcyonidium sp. and the cheilostome Electra pilosa (Linnaeus, 1767), which produce numerous oocytes that are spawned into the water column and have cyphonautes larvae, sperm fuse with late growth stage ovarian oocytes after germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) at or near ovulation. In species that produce few oocytes, brood embryos, and release coronate larvae, sperm fuse with late growth stage ovarian primary oocytes before GVBD, as in the ctenostome Bowerbankia gracilis Leidy, 1855, or with very early growth stage ovarian primary oocytes, as in the cheilostomes Cribrilina corbicula (O'Donoghue, 1923), Dendrobeania lichenoides (Robertson, 1900), Hippodiplosia insculpta (Hincks, 1882), Schizoporella serialis (Heller, 1867), Tricellaria gracilis (Smitt, 1867), and Watersipora arcuata Banta, 1969. Fertilization success was high in all nine species, with 83 to 100% of oocytes at an appropriate oogenic stage containing a sperm nucleus or early male pronucleus. Gymnolaemate bryozoans may maintain high levels of fertilization success by: (1) concentrating spawned sperm from the water column using colony feeding currents; (2) localizing sperm-egg encounters in or near the ovary; (3) using sperm when available by permitting sperm to fuse with early growth stage oocytes; and (4) selfing. JF - Marine biology. Berlin, Heidelberg AU - Temkin, M H AD - Smithsonian Mar. Stn., 5612 Old Dixie Hwy., Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USA Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - Dec 1996 SP - 329 EP - 339 VL - 127 IS - 2 SN - 0025-3162, 0025-3162 KW - Bryozoans KW - Ectoprocts KW - Moss animalcules KW - Moss animals KW - Bryozoa KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - fertilization KW - reproduction KW - D 04655:Invertebrates - general UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16060345?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+biology.+Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.atitle=Comparative+fertilization+biology+of+gymnolaemate+bryozoans&rft.au=Temkin%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Temkin&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=127&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=329&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+biology.+Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.issn=00253162&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - fertilization; reproduction ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constant extinction, constrained diversification, and uncoordinated stasis in North American mammals AN - 16056473; 4105065 AB - The coordinated stasis model has far-reaching implications. Among them are three important predictions concerning diversity dynamics that I test here against the Cenozoic fossil record of terrestrial North American mammals. First, origination and extinction rates should be correlated; second, turnover should be a composite function of very low background rates and occasional, dramatic turnover pulses; and finally, stasis should result from ecological (niche) incumbency, with the domains of incumbent species being defined by ecological similarity, which in the case of mammals corresponds closely with taxonomic affinity. The data used to test these hypotheses are standing diversity levels and counts of originations and extinctions for 1193 genera and 3161 species. Instead of relying on a traditional time scale comprised of "ages" having uneven and unpredictable durations, the diversity curve is computed directly from a multivariate ordination of 3870 faunal lists, and then sectioned into 1.0 m.y. intervals. The lists span the late Cretaceous through late Pleistocene interval, exclusive of the Wisconsinan, and are taxonomically standardized to remove junior synonyms, out-dated combinations, and nomina dubia. Because Cretaceous and Paleocene diversity dynamics are idiosyncratic, only the last 55 intervals (Eocene-Pleistocene: 55-0.01 Ma) are analyzed. The test of origination and extinction rates shows that an apparent correlation between them is a statistical artifact related to the necessary coincidence of first and last appearances for taxa known from just one interval. The test of variation in turnover shows that most of the observed extinction rates could be generated by a single, invariant underlying rate, whereas origination rates show many well-defined pulses. Furthermore, origination pulses within particular orders are not fully coincident. The very largest pulses of origination therefore seem to be mediated by key adaptations within particular groups, not by the general opportunity to fill niches opened up by extinction. Both of these tests argue against the idea of sweeping "reorganization" intervals bounding placid "stasis" intervals, and against Vrba's turnover pulse hypothesis. Finally, tests for niche incumbency, based on plots of per-taxon turnover rates against standing diversity, show that incumbency is widespread and mediated by the suppression of origination at high diversity levels in all groups. Extinction is a far less important controlling factor. Because orders are ecologically distinct, but random subsamples of the entire data set actually show stronger controls than groupings based on ordinal affinity, it appears that niche space has little or no important ecological substructuring. Therefore, mammalian diversity seems to be integrated at the highest possible taxonomic level, in opposition to the coordinated stasis concept of static guilds. On balance, the results indicate that although the data are robust and provide strong support for the niche incumbency model and the idea of diversity equilibrium, they generally disconfirm the unique predictions of coordinated stasis. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Alroy, J AD - Dep. Paleobiology, Smithsonian Inst., MRC 121, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - Dec 1996 SP - 285 EP - 311 VL - 127 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - Mammals KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - North America KW - Mammalia KW - extinction KW - evolution KW - paleoecology KW - biological diversity KW - D 04680:Paleoecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16056473?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Constant+extinction%2C+constrained+diversification%2C+and+uncoordinated+stasis+in+North+American+mammals&rft.au=Alroy%2C+J&rft.aulast=Alroy&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=127&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=285&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: New perspectives on Faunal Stability in the Fossil Record. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mammalia; North America; extinction; evolution; biological diversity; paleoecology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - How New Guinea rainforest flower resources vary in time and space: Implications for nectarivorous birds AN - 15915753; 4047477 AB - Variability in spatial and temporal patterning of flowering by populations of rainforest trees fed upon by honeyeaters and flower-visiting parrots was studied for 2 years in lowland tropical hill forest in Papua New Guinea. All 2200 trees in a 3 ha plot were tagged, identified, mapped and monitored monthly. Of 274 tree species present, 86 flowered during the course of the study; during any given month, approximately 20% of the species flowering that month were visited by nectarivorous birds. Results showed that overall flower resources (total number of species, and number of bird-pollinated species, individuals and flowers) fluctuated during the year, decreased during the dry season and increased during the wet season. In addition, there was a wide range of temporal variation within and among tree species in length and timing of flowering period, percentage of each conspecific population flowering from year to year, and degree of synchrony among flowering conspecifics. Spatial dispersion of tree populations also varied, from clumps to scattered single individuals. Resident bird species were correlated with synchronously flowering trees, whereas nomadic bird species were correlated with asynchronously flowering trees. Resident birds were also associated with smaller blooming displays per tree, whereas nomadic birds were associated with trees that bloomed massively. There was no correlation between avian nomadism and spatial dispersion of tree populations. Thus nomadic birds seem to range in search of rich but unpredictable resources; resident birds may rely more on predictable, but smaller resources. JF - Australian journal of ecology. Oxford AU - Brown, ED AU - Hopkins, MJG AD - Div. Birds, Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - Dec 1996 SP - 363 EP - 378 VL - 21 IS - 4 SN - 0307-692X, 0307-692X KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - food availability KW - Aves KW - Papua New Guinea KW - rain forests KW - seasonal variations KW - nectivores KW - D 04671:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15915753?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+journal+of+ecology.+Oxford&rft.atitle=How+New+Guinea+rainforest+flower+resources+vary+in+time+and+space%3A+Implications+for+nectarivorous+birds&rft.au=Brown%2C+ED%3BHopkins%2C+MJG&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=ED&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Australian+journal+of+ecology.+Oxford&rft.issn=0307692X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aves; Papua New Guinea; nectivores; food availability; seasonal variations; rain forests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Microzooplankton grazing of phytoplankton in Manukau Harbour, New Zealand AN - 15904038; 4040481 AB - Grazing by microzooplankton on phytoplankton in Manukau Harbour was measured by size-fractionated dilution experiments at monthly intervals from October 1994 to October 1995. Grazing rates were always highest on the 22 mu m phytoplankton was measurable only during the February bloom of the large diatom Odontella sinensis. The grazing rate was low, being a small percentage of phytoplankton growth rate in that size fraction. Mathematical simulation of the growth of the <5 mu m phytoplankton in the harbour showed that the observed grazing rates were sufficient to prevent this size fraction from blooming. JF - New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research AU - Gallegos, CL AU - Vant, W N AU - Safi, KA AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., P.O. Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - Dec 1996 SP - 423 EP - 434 VL - 30 IS - 4 SN - 0028-8330, 0028-8330 KW - PSE, New Zealand, North I., Manukau Harbour KW - trophodynamic cycle KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - phytoplankton KW - grazing KW - trophic relationships KW - zooplankton KW - New Zealand KW - population dynamics KW - algal blooms KW - K 03009:Algae KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - Q1 08221:General KW - Q1 08461:Plankton KW - O 1010:Viruses, Bacteria, Protists, Fungi and Plants KW - D 04330:Marine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15904038?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Journal+of+Marine+and+Freshwater+Research&rft.atitle=Microzooplankton+grazing+of+phytoplankton+in+Manukau+Harbour%2C+New+Zealand&rft.au=Gallegos%2C+CL%3BVant%2C+W+N%3BSafi%2C+KA&rft.aulast=Gallegos&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=423&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=New+Zealand+Journal+of+Marine+and+Freshwater+Research&rft.issn=00288330&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - phytoplankton; grazing; trophodynamic cycle; trophic relationships; zooplankton; population dynamics; algal blooms; New Zealand; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Clades, ecological amplitudes, and ecomorphs: Phylogenetic effects and persistence of primitive plant communities in the Pennsylvanian-age tropical wetlands AN - 15879707; 4029455 AB - Pennsylvanian-age wetland plant communities and landscape gradients exhibit persistent species composition and ecomorphic structure. Such patterns are attributable in large part to strong phylogenetic partitioning of ecological resource space at the level of higher taxa. Each of four major class-rank clades in tropical wetlands was centered in a physically distinct part of the lowland ecosystem. Once established in these physical settings clades tended to resist displacement until removed by physically driven extinction. Lycopsid trees were the principal dominants of the wettest habitats and had subpartitioned these environments along generic lines. Seed plants were the dominants on well to poorly drained clastic substrates, a diverse set of habitats reflected in high diversity of species and architectures. Sphenopsids were most abundant in aggradational environments subject to high levels of physical stress. Ferns initially were interstitial opportunists and colonizers of disturbed areas in a variety of environments. These ecological patterns were established in concert with the architectural radiation of the vascular plants, which occurred during the Devonian-Mississippian transition and established the major classes. Within the wetlands, the replacement of species by close relatives drawn from the same families or genera contributed significantly to persistence of communities and landscape gradients. Replacement was more likely to occur from within a clade where similar ecologies already existed, than from across major clades between which the basic ecologies were different. Possibly interacting with the phylogenetic factors were community and landscape level multispecies effects that may have placed limits on species replacement patterns. The existence of such emergent properties of multispecies assemblages is suggested by a breakdown of the system beginning with major, climatically induced extinctions at the Middle-Late Pennsylvanian transition. Following extinctions of the major Middle Pennsylvanian trees, opportunistic ferns gave rise to dominants in many parts of the wetlands, perhaps due to loss of some aspects of system self-regulation. As climatic drying continued seed plants began their largely passive rise to dominance in most kinds of habitats. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - DiMichele, WA AU - Phillips, T L AD - Dep. Paleobiology, NMNH Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - Dec 1996 SP - 83 EP - 105 VL - 127 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - Carboniferous KW - Pennsylvanian KW - biological speciation KW - fossil assemblages KW - palaeoecology KW - paleoecology KW - phylogenetics KW - plant populations KW - speciation KW - species extinction KW - Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - tropical environment KW - community composition KW - Plantae KW - Freshwater KW - climatic changes KW - ecosystem resilience KW - wetlands KW - D 04680:Paleoecology KW - Q1 08187:Palaeontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15879707?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Clades%2C+ecological+amplitudes%2C+and+ecomorphs%3A+Phylogenetic+effects+and+persistence+of+primitive+plant+communities+in+the+Pennsylvanian-age+tropical+wetlands&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+WA%3BPhillips%2C+T+L&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=WA&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=127&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: New Perspectives on Faunal Stability in the Fossil Record. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - tropical environment; palaeoecology; ecosystem resilience; community composition; plant populations; fossil assemblages; species extinction; wetlands; Carboniferous; phylogenetics; biological speciation; climatic changes; speciation; paleoecology; Plantae; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Developing a criterion for delisting the southern sea otter under the U.S. Endangered Species Act AN - 15873663; 4026022 AB - Recent surveys of recovery plans indicate that criteria, such as population sizes, for delisting species from the U.S. Endangered Species Act (ESA) are often unrealistically low by scientific standards. We describe the delisting criterion for the threatened southern sea otter (Enhydra lutris nereis) developed by the Southern Sea Otter Recovery Team. A major oil spill is the most serious threat to this sea otter population. After extensive modeling of oil spills, the recovery team concluded that it was not scientifically defensible to develop a delisting criterion in terms of a single probability of extinction over a specified time period. Instead, the team decided to define a size at which it would consider the population endangered and to consider the population threatened as long as a major oil spill might reduce it to that size. The effective population size (N sub(e)) for endangered status was set at 500, estimated to be about 1850 otters. Using a spill the size of the Exxon Valdez spill (250,000 bbl), the oil spill model was iterated to generate a frequency distribution of the number of sea otters contacted by oil, from which the team estimated that less than 800 otters would be killed by 90% of the simulated spills. Thus, the delisting criterion was set at 1850 + 800 = 2650 individuals. There have been several proposals to improve the Endangered Species Act by providing quantitative guidance, in the form of specific probabilities of extinction within some time frame or specific criteria like those used by the World Conservation Union as to the levels of extinction risk represented by the terms "threatened" and "endangered." Experiences of the Sea Otter Recovery Team indicate that guidelines should not be overly rigid and should allow flexibility for dealing with specific situations. The most important consideration is to appoint a recovery team that is both technically well qualified and unconstrained by pressures from management agencies. JF - Conservation Biology AU - Ralls, K AU - Demaster, D P AU - Estes, JA AD - Natl. Zoological Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - Dec 1996 SP - 1528 EP - 1537 VL - 10 IS - 6 SN - 0888-8892, 0888-8892 KW - endangered species KW - environmental legislation KW - marine mammals KW - modelling KW - population stability KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - recovery KW - nature conservation KW - USA KW - Enhydra lutris KW - conservation KW - oil spills KW - pollution effects KW - rare species KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - O 4090:Conservation and Environmental Protection KW - D 04705:Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15873663?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conservation+Biology&rft.atitle=Developing+a+criterion+for+delisting+the+southern+sea+otter+under+the+U.S.+Endangered+Species+Act&rft.au=Ralls%2C+K%3BDemaster%2C+D+P%3BEstes%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Ralls&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1528&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conservation+Biology&rft.issn=08888892&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nature conservation; conservation; oil spills; marine mammals; pollution effects; recovery; environmental legislation; rare species; endangered species; population stability; Enhydra lutris; USA; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plant species mediate changes in soil microbial N in response to elevated CO sub(2) AN - 15870726; 4025572 AB - The effect of elevated CO sub(2) on plant-microbial interactions and nitrogen (N) cycling is critical to predicting plant growth responses to elevated CO sub(2), because plant growth is often N-limited. We investigated whether the effects of elevated CO sub(2) on plant-microbial N dynamics differed among six annual plant species: three European grasses that have invaded California grasslands, and one grass and two forbs native to California serpentine grassland. Elevated CO sub(2) altered plant N pools and super(15)NH sub(4) super(+) uptake, but the direction and magnitude of the changes were species dependent. The introduced grasses showed increased plant N pools and super(15)NH sub(4) super(+) uptake, whereas the native species showed smaller increases or even decreases in plant N pools and super(15)NH sub(4) super(+) uptake. Under nutrient enrichment, soil microbial N and super(15)NH sub(4) super(+) uptake differed among soils with different plant species, but they were not affected by elevated CO sub(2). At low nutrients, elevated CO sub(2) altered soil microbial N and super(15)NH sub(4) super(+) uptake, but the direction and magnitude of the changes were species dependent. The changes in soil microbial N were positively correlated with changes in the plant N pool, suggesting that there was no trade-off in N uptake between plants and microbes. These results also suggest that plant species composition will partly determine the direction of changes in soil N cycling in response to elevated CO sub(2). JF - Ecology AU - Hungate, BA AU - Canadell, J AU - Chapin, FS III AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - Dec 1996 SP - 2505 EP - 2515 VL - 77 IS - 8 SN - 0012-9658, 0012-9658 KW - nitrogen KW - carbon dioxide KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Ecology Abstracts KW - nutrient cycles KW - climatic changes KW - grasses KW - soil microorganisms KW - grasslands KW - USA, California KW - A 01051:Nitrogen cycle KW - D 04600:Soil UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15870726?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecology&rft.atitle=Plant+species+mediate+changes+in+soil+microbial+N+in+response+to+elevated+CO+sub%282%29&rft.au=Hungate%2C+BA%3BCanadell%2C+J%3BChapin%2C+FS+III&rft.aulast=Hungate&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=2505&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecology&rft.issn=00129658&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - USA, California; grasslands; climatic changes; soil microorganisms; nutrient cycles; grasses ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Berry and the Poison AN - 14438046; 10527392 AB - Methyl bromide is an agricultural chemical widely used in California's strawberry, grape, and flower fields to kill pathogens, weeds, and insects. The fumigant is credited with preserving $1.5 billion in agricultural revenues annually throughout the US. However, the highly toxic chemical will be banned from use as of the year 2001. Its nerve gas effects are hazardous to agricultural workers, and it is also implicated in the destruction of the atmospheric ozone layer. Farmers have protested the ban, pointing out that the use of methyl bromide facilitates efficient land uses and does not leave a toxic residue in the soil. Methyl bromide, however, is also emitted and absorbed in much greater quantities in the oceans and in forest fires. The debate over its use exemplifies the highly charged political atmosphere in which agricultural and environmental interests often come into conflict. JF - Smithsonian AU - Wheelwright, Jeff Y1 - 1996/12// PY - 1996 DA - Dec 1996 SP - 40 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 27 IS - 9 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - CALIFORNIA KW - FOOD CROPS KW - METHYL BROMIDE KW - FUMIGANTS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14438046?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+Berry+and+the+Poison&rft.au=Wheelwright%2C+Jeff&rft.aulast=Wheelwright&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.date=1996-12-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 7 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - CALIFORNIA; FOOD CROPS; METHYL BROMIDE; FUMIGANTS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Eocene continental climates and latitudinal temperature gradients; discussion and reply AN - 52786301; 1997-000046 JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Jordan, Gregory J AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Greenwood, David Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 1054 EP - 1055 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 24 IS - 11 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - Plantae KW - terrestrial environment KW - annual variations KW - Eocene KW - statistical analysis KW - paleomagnetism KW - Paleogene KW - leaves KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - paleolatitude KW - Tertiary KW - paleotemperature KW - seasonal variations KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52786301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=Eocene+continental+climates+and+latitudinal+temperature+gradients%3B+discussion+and+reply&rft.au=Jordan%2C+Gregory+J%3BWing%2C+Scott+L%3BGreenwood%2C+David&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1054&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281996%290242.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Greenwood, D. G., and Wing, S. L., Geology (Boulder), Vol. 23, p. 1044, 1995 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - annual variations; Cenozoic; Eocene; leaves; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleogene; paleolatitude; paleomagnetism; paleotemperature; Plantae; seasonal variations; statistical analysis; terrestrial environment; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1996)024<1054:ECCALT>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nielsenicrinus japonicus new species (Echinodermata; Crinoidea) from the Late Cretaceous of Japan and its paleobiogeographic implications AN - 52776477; 1997-005068 JF - Journal of Paleontology AU - Oji, Tatsuo AU - Kanoh, Manabu AU - Toshimitsu, Seiichi AU - Tashiro, Masayuki Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 964 EP - 968 PB - Paleontological Society, Lawrence, KS VL - 70 IS - 6 SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360 KW - Far East KW - affinities KW - Cretaceous KW - Nakakoshiki Island KW - Senonian KW - biogeography KW - Cainocrinidae KW - Crinoidea KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - new taxa KW - Echinodermata KW - Isocrinina KW - Invertebrata KW - Himenoura Group KW - Asia KW - Kyushu KW - Maestrichtian KW - biostratigraphy KW - Crinozoa KW - paleogeography KW - Nielsenicrinus japonicus KW - Mesozoic KW - morphology KW - Japan KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52776477?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Nielsenicrinus+japonicus+new+species+%28Echinodermata%3B+Crinoidea%29+from+the+Late+Cretaceous+of+Japan+and+its+paleobiogeographic+implications&rft.au=Oji%2C+Tatsuo%3BKanoh%2C+Manabu%3BToshimitsu%2C+Seiichi%3BTashiro%2C+Masayuki&rft.aulast=Oji&rft.aufirst=Tatsuo&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=964&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - KS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JPALAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - affinities; Asia; biogeography; biostratigraphy; Cainocrinidae; Cretaceous; Crinoidea; Crinozoa; Echinodermata; Far East; Himenoura Group; Invertebrata; Isocrinina; Japan; Kyushu; Maestrichtian; Mesozoic; morphology; Nakakoshiki Island; new taxa; Nielsenicrinus japonicus; paleogeography; Senonian; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A drowned lycopsid forest above the Mahoning Coal (Conemaugh Group, Upper Pennsylvanian) in eastern Ohio, U.S.A. AN - 52766319; 1997-008953 AB - Over 800 mud-filled casts of upright lycopsid tree stumps have been documented immediately above the Mahoning coal in an active underground mine located in northwestern Jefferson County, Ohio. The coal body originated as a pod-shaped peat body of approximately 60 km (super 2) . Trees are rooted at several levels within a thin (15-40 cm) bone coal directly above the banded coal; they extend upward up to 15 cm into overlying, flat-bedded, carbonaceous mudstones that coarsen up. From a maximum basal diameter of 1.2 m, stumps taper upward to diameters no less than 0.3 m. Within single-entry transects, <6 m wide that total 2585 m in length, stumps are randomly distributed. The trees are identified as lepidodendrids on the basis of gross morphology, external stem patterns, and attached stigmarian root systems, and provisionally as Lepidophloios or Lepidodendron by associated palynology of the enclosing matrix. Palynological analyses of incremental seam samples indicate an initial dominance of lycopsid spores with lepidodendracean affinities (Lycospora granulata from Lepidophloios hallii), replaced upwards by tree-fern spores, with a reoccurrence of lepidodendracean spores in the upper benches; spores of Sigillaria (Crassispora) are abundant only at the base of the coal. Petrographic analyses indicate a parallel trend from vitrinite-rich to inertinite- and liptinite-rich upward in the coal body. All data indicate that the peat represented by the Mahoning coal was drowned slowly. During the earliest stages of inundation, a lycopsid forest was re-established, only to be subsequently drowned. JF - International Journal of Coal Geology AU - DiMichele, William A AU - Eble, Cortland F AU - Chaney, Dan S A2 - Hower, J. C. A2 - Eble, C. F. Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 249 EP - 276 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 31 IS - 1-4 SN - 0166-5162, 0166-5162 KW - United States KW - organic residues KW - Pennsylvanian KW - Pteridophyta KW - paleoecology KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Upper Pennsylvanian KW - coal KW - Sterling Mine KW - sediments KW - Jefferson County Ohio KW - eastern Ohio KW - Ohio KW - forests KW - Plantae KW - biostratigraphy KW - Paleozoic KW - Carboniferous KW - peat KW - Conemaugh Group KW - floral studies KW - palynomorphs KW - Lycopsida KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52766319?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Coal+Geology&rft.atitle=A+drowned+lycopsid+forest+above+the+Mahoning+Coal+%28Conemaugh+Group%2C+Upper+Pennsylvanian%29+in+eastern+Ohio%2C+U.S.A.&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+William+A%3BEble%2C+Cortland+F%3BChaney%2C+Dan+S&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=249&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Coal+Geology&rft.issn=01665162&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01665162 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 42 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biostratigraphy; Carboniferous; coal; Conemaugh Group; eastern Ohio; floral studies; forests; Jefferson County Ohio; Lycopsida; microfossils; Ohio; organic residues; paleoecology; Paleozoic; palynomorphs; peat; Pennsylvanian; Plantae; Pteridophyta; sedimentary rocks; sediments; Sterling Mine; United States; Upper Pennsylvanian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Origin of the Joya Honda maar, San Luis Potosi, Mexico AN - 52754910; 1997-016694 AB - Joya Honda is a Quaternary maar of unusual type from the Mexican Basin and Range Province. Its approximately 300-m-deep crater is excavated in Cretaceous limestones. The surrounding tephra deposit, which in places is >100 m thick, begins with a series of weakly indurated pyroclastic-surge and -fall layers that we interpret as dry-surge deposits. These are overlain by the main sequence of strongly indurated, massive tuff breccias that we interpret as wet-surge deposits. Joya Honda formed subaerially from the interaction of groundwater with rapidly ascending intraplate-type basanitic magma carrying peridotitic mantle xenoliths. Local aquifer characteristics controlled the style of eruption and the nature of the deposits. Groundwater in the limestone-hosted aquifer beneath Joya Honda was apparently contained within solution-enhanced fractures. At the onset of the eruption, magma began to interact with a moderate amount of groundwater, producing the dry-surge deposits, which are typical of deposits found at many maars and tuff rings. As the eruption continued, the crater grew and the hydromagmatic blasts fractured the limestones around the explosion foci. A marked increase in the water/magma ratio of the system followed when a large fracture or a portion of the limestone with enhanced secondary permeability was intersected by the expanding crater. Subsequent phreatomagmatic explosions occurred in a system with groundwater flow rates several orders of magnitude larger than in the initial dry-surge stage. At the maar rim these wet eruptions led to the emplacement of massive tuff breccias through a combination of fallout, surges and mudflows. These steeply dipping tuff breccias are similar to deposits found at many tuff cones. Juvenile clasts in the near-vent deposits show marked upward increases in both hydration (palagonitization) and vesicularity. The increased palagonitization with height in the section appears to be a consequence of the overall increased wetness of the eruption with time, correlating with greater carbonate cementation and lithification in the upper part of the deposit. The transition toward higher vesicularity is interpreted as evidence of a gradual reduction in the confining pressure for the ascending magma prior to explosive fragmentation, perhaps related to unroofing during progressive excavation of the overlying maar crater. Thus, Joya Honda does not support maar-formation models that invoke downward displacement of explosion foci, caused by formation of a cone of depression in the aquifer, in order to maintain the confining pressure for the hydromagmatic blasts. JF - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research AU - Aranda Gomez, Jose Jorge AU - Luhr, James F Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 1 EP - 18 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 74 IS - 1-2 SN - 0377-0273, 0377-0273 KW - processes KW - breccia KW - volcanic rocks KW - Quaternary KW - igneous rocks KW - Joya Honda KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - pyroclastics KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Mexico KW - volcanism KW - magmas KW - maars KW - petrography KW - clastic rocks KW - San Luis Potosi Mexico KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52754910?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Volcanology+and+Geothermal+Research&rft.atitle=Origin+of+the+Joya+Honda+maar%2C+San+Luis+Potosi%2C+Mexico&rft.au=Aranda+Gomez%2C+Jose+Jorge%3BLuhr%2C+James+F&rft.aulast=Aranda+Gomez&rft.aufirst=Jose&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Volcanology+and+Geothermal+Research&rft.issn=03770273&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0377-0273%2896%2900044-3 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03770273 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JVGRDQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - breccia; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; ground water; igneous rocks; Joya Honda; maars; magmas; Mexico; petrography; processes; pyroclastics; Quaternary; San Luis Potosi Mexico; sedimentary rocks; volcanic rocks; volcanism DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(96)00044-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reliability of defining drainage basins in order to understand and predict lava flow directions AN - 52699058; 1997-056848 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Hanley, D AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 812 EP - 813 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - lava flows KW - geologic hazards KW - COSTPATH KW - data processing KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - BASIN KW - computer programs KW - volcanic risk KW - Oceania KW - drainage basins KW - Polynesia KW - algorithms KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52699058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Reliability+of+defining+drainage+basins+in+order+to+understand+and+predict+lava+flow+directions&rft.au=Hanley%2C+D%3BZimbelman%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=812&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algorithms; BASIN; computer programs; COSTPATH; data processing; drainage basins; East Pacific Ocean Islands; geologic hazards; Hawaii; lava flows; Oceania; Polynesia; United States; volcanic risk ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Zaisanamynodon, a late Eocene amynodontid (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from Kazakhstan and China AN - 52668490; 1997-075835 JF - Tertiary Research AU - Lucas, Spencer G AU - Emry, Robert J AU - Bayshashov, Bolat U Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 51 EP - 58 PB - Tertiary Research Group, London VL - 17 IS - 1-2 SN - 0308-9649, 0308-9649 KW - Far East KW - range KW - Ceratomorpha KW - jaws KW - Central Asia KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Ergilian KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - China KW - Inner Mongolia China KW - Perissodactyla KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - Zaisanamynodon KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - Rhinocerotidae KW - upper Eocene KW - identification KW - Zaisan Basin KW - Kazakhstan KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52668490?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tertiary+Research&rft.atitle=Zaisanamynodon%2C+a+late+Eocene+amynodontid+%28Mammalia%2C+Perissodactyla%29+from+Kazakhstan+and+China&rft.au=Lucas%2C+Spencer+G%3BEmry%2C+Robert+J%3BBayshashov%2C+Bolat+U&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=51&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tertiary+Research&rft.issn=03089649&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 plates, 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Ceratomorpha; China; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; Eocene; Ergilian; Eutheria; Far East; identification; Inner Mongolia China; jaws; Kazakhstan; Mammalia; measurement; morphology; Paleogene; Perissodactyla; range; Rhinocerotidae; skull; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; upper Eocene; Vertebrata; Zaisan Basin; Zaisanamynodon ER - TY - JOUR T1 - BIFROST; monitoring and geophysical analysis of Fennoscandian crustal deformations AN - 52620118; 1998-030472 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Scherneck, H G AU - Johansson, J M AU - Mitrovica, J X AU - Davis, J L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 133 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - programs KW - Global Positioning System KW - glacial rebound KW - Western Europe KW - BIFROST KW - isostatic compensation KW - rates KW - Europe KW - Fennoscandia KW - isostasy KW - Scandinavia KW - isostatic rebound KW - baseline KW - crust KW - Sweden KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52620118?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=BIFROST%3B+monitoring+and+geophysical+analysis+of+Fennoscandian+crustal+deformations&rft.au=Scherneck%2C+H+G%3BJohansson%2C+J+M%3BMitrovica%2C+J+X%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Scherneck&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - baseline; BIFROST; crust; Europe; Fennoscandia; glacial rebound; Global Positioning System; isostasy; isostatic compensation; isostatic rebound; programs; rates; Scandinavia; Sweden; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Melting experiments and origin of Columbia River Basalts; case study of a heterogeneous plume head AN - 52617481; 1998-018443 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Takahashi, E AU - Nakajima, K AU - Wright, T L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 757 EP - 758 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - flood basalts KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - partial melting KW - temperature KW - Cenozoic KW - laboratory studies KW - melting KW - basalts KW - heterogeneity KW - mantle plumes KW - experimental studies KW - pressure KW - Yellowstone Hot Spot KW - Columbia River Basalt Group KW - Grande Ronde Basalt KW - high pressure KW - Miocene KW - case studies KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - magmas KW - Columbia Plateau KW - crust KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52617481?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Melting+experiments+and+origin+of+Columbia+River+Basalts%3B+case+study+of+a+heterogeneous+plume+head&rft.au=Takahashi%2C+E%3BNakajima%2C+K%3BWright%2C+T+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Takahashi&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=757&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1996 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; case studies; Cenozoic; Columbia Plateau; Columbia River Basalt Group; crust; experimental studies; flood basalts; Grande Ronde Basalt; heterogeneity; high pressure; igneous rocks; laboratory studies; magmas; mantle plumes; melting; Miocene; Neogene; partial melting; pressure; temperature; Tertiary; United States; volcanic rocks; Yellowstone Hot Spot ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A supply-side view of Kilauea Volcano, 1950-1975 AN - 52616653; 1998-020310 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Wright, Thomas L AU - Fiske, Richard S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 798 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - Hawaii Island KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - magmatism KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - seismicity KW - magmas KW - eruptions KW - Oceania KW - East Rift Zone KW - volcanoes KW - volcanic earthquakes KW - Polynesia KW - seismic energy KW - Kilauea KW - earthquakes KW - magma chambers KW - 19:Seismology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52616653?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=A+supply-side+view+of+Kilauea+Volcano%2C+1950-1975&rft.au=Wright%2C+Thomas+L%3BFiske%2C+Richard+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=798&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - earthquakes; East Pacific Ocean Islands; East Rift Zone; eruptions; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; Kilauea; magma chambers; magmas; magmatism; Oceania; Polynesia; seismic energy; seismicity; United States; volcanic earthquakes; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Likely protoliths and mass transfer within a Caribbean high P/T metamorphic terrane AN - 52616114; 1998-018476 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Sorensen, S S AU - Sisson, V B AU - Ertan, I Evren AU - Ave Lallemant, Hans G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 762 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - retrograde metamorphism KW - protoliths KW - Cordillera de la Costa KW - pressure KW - passive margins KW - Caribbean region KW - terranes KW - metasomatism KW - metamorphism KW - high pressure KW - temperature KW - boudinage KW - South America KW - ultrametamorphism KW - metamorphic rocks KW - Venezuela KW - metasedimentary rocks KW - mineral assemblages KW - mass transfer KW - high temperature KW - P-T conditions KW - melange KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52616114?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Likely+protoliths+and+mass+transfer+within+a+Caribbean+high+P%2FT+metamorphic+terrane&rft.au=Sorensen%2C+S+S%3BSisson%2C+V+B%3BErtan%2C+I+Evren%3BAve+Lallemant%2C+Hans+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sorensen&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=762&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1996 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - boudinage; Caribbean region; Cordillera de la Costa; high pressure; high temperature; mass transfer; melange; metamorphic rocks; metamorphism; metasedimentary rocks; metasomatism; mineral assemblages; P-T conditions; passive margins; pressure; protoliths; retrograde metamorphism; South America; temperature; terranes; ultrametamorphism; Venezuela ER - TY - JOUR T1 - First results from the northern Basin and Range continuous GPS network AN - 52610958; 1998-030567 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Bennett, R A AU - Davis, J L AU - Wernicke, B P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 150 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - North America KW - Global Positioning System KW - Quaternary KW - Basin and Range Province KW - continental crust KW - geodetic networks KW - geodesy KW - Cenozoic KW - neotectonics KW - Western U.S. KW - tectonics KW - faults KW - crust KW - fault zones KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52610958?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=First+results+from+the+northern+Basin+and+Range+continuous+GPS+network&rft.au=Bennett%2C+R+A%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BWernicke%2C+B+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=150&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Basin and Range Province; Cenozoic; continental crust; crust; fault zones; faults; geodesy; geodetic networks; Global Positioning System; neotectonics; North America; Quaternary; tectonics; United States; Western U.S. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Purification of industrially contaminated groundwaters using controlled ecosystems AN - 52580877; 1998-050742 JF - Ecological Engineering AU - Adey, Walter H AU - Luckett, Christopher AU - Smith, Matthew Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 191 EP - 212 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam - London - New York - Tokyo VL - 7 IS - 3 SN - 0925-8574, 0925-8574 KW - vinyl chloride KW - United States KW - thallophytes KW - chlorinated hydrocarbons KW - aquifer vulnerability KW - water quality KW - magnesium KW - acetone KW - degradation KW - waste water KW - site exploration KW - ecosystems KW - chemical waste KW - algae KW - drinking water KW - remediation KW - ground water KW - controls KW - decontamination KW - water treatment KW - halogenated hydrocarbons KW - water pollution KW - heavy metals KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Plantae KW - pollutants KW - surface water KW - pollution KW - aquifers KW - case studies KW - volatiles KW - organic compounds KW - detection KW - metals KW - industrial waste KW - trichloroethylene KW - New Jersey KW - microfossils KW - magnesium ion KW - microorganisms KW - ketones KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52580877?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Engineering&rft.atitle=Purification+of+industrially+contaminated+groundwaters+using+controlled+ecosystems&rft.au=Adey%2C+Walter+H%3BLuckett%2C+Christopher%3BSmith%2C+Matthew&rft.aulast=Adey&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Engineering&rft.issn=09258574&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 38 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 8 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acetone; algae; alkaline earth metals; aquifer vulnerability; aquifers; case studies; chemical waste; chlorinated hydrocarbons; controls; decontamination; degradation; detection; drinking water; ecosystems; ground water; halogenated hydrocarbons; heavy metals; industrial waste; ketones; magnesium; magnesium ion; metals; microfossils; microorganisms; New Jersey; organic compounds; Plantae; pollutants; pollution; remediation; site exploration; surface water; thallophytes; trichloroethylene; United States; vinyl chloride; volatiles; waste water; water pollution; water quality; water treatment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rotation, convection and magnetism in the planets, Sun and other stars; an encounter with S. K. Runcorn's ideas AN - 52544560; 1998-071921 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Soon, W H AU - Baliunas, S L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 170 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - magnetohydrodynamics KW - Earth KW - Runcorn, S. Keith KW - dynamos KW - convection KW - concepts KW - biography KW - magnetic field KW - planets KW - stars KW - rotation KW - Sun KW - planetology KW - interplanetary comparison KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52544560?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Rotation%2C+convection+and+magnetism+in+the+planets%2C+Sun+and+other+stars%3B+an+encounter+with+S.+K.+Runcorn%27s+ideas&rft.au=Soon%2C+W+H%3BBaliunas%2C+S+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Soon&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=170&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; concepts; convection; dynamos; Earth; interplanetary comparison; magnetic field; magnetohydrodynamics; planetology; planets; rotation; Runcorn, S. Keith; stars; Sun ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The search for exsolved ferromagnesian olivines; a meteoritic survey AN - 50332310; 1997-031882 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Petaev, Michail I Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 807 EP - 815 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31 IS - 6 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - lunar meteorites KW - ordinary chondrites KW - stony meteorites KW - Calcalong Creek Meteorite KW - olivine group KW - lamellae KW - electron probe data KW - ALH 84025 KW - meteorites KW - Krymka Meteorite KW - olivine KW - orthosilicates KW - chondrites KW - stony irons KW - Lowicz Meteorite KW - Rockport Fayalite KW - LL chondrites KW - San Carlos Olivine KW - achondrites KW - nesosilicates KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - optical properties KW - Springwater Meteorite KW - mesosiderite KW - brachinite KW - exsolution KW - crystal chemistry KW - pallasite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50332310?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=The+search+for+exsolved+ferromagnesian+olivines%3B+a+meteoritic+survey&rft.au=Petaev%2C+Michail+I&rft.aulast=Petaev&rft.aufirst=Michail&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=807&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84025; Allan Hills Meteorites; brachinite; Calcalong Creek Meteorite; chondrites; crystal chemistry; electron probe data; exsolution; Krymka Meteorite; lamellae; LL chondrites; Lowicz Meteorite; lunar meteorites; mesosiderite; meteorites; nesosilicates; olivine; olivine group; optical properties; ordinary chondrites; orthosilicates; pallasite; Rockport Fayalite; San Carlos Olivine; silicates; Springwater Meteorite; stony irons; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bridging the gap between the Eastern Atlantic and Eastern Pacific; a new species of Crassadoma (Bivalvia; Pectinidae) in the Pliocene of Florida AN - 50323995; 1997-005065 JF - Journal of Paleontology AU - Waller, Thomas R Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - November 1996 SP - 941 EP - 946 PB - Paleontological Society, Lawrence, KS VL - 70 IS - 6 SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360 KW - United States KW - lithostratigraphy KW - Crassadomini KW - Pteriina KW - Crassadoma monroensis KW - Florida KW - paleoecology KW - new taxa KW - Chesapecten KW - Cenozoic KW - Collier County Florida KW - sedimentation rates KW - Pectinacea KW - occurrence KW - Invertebrata KW - Ochopee Limestone Member KW - East Atlantic KW - Mollusca KW - depositional environment KW - Sarasota County Florida KW - Monroe Station Florida KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - East Pacific KW - Crassadoma KW - phylogeny KW - Sarasota Florida KW - quarries KW - sedimentation KW - Pectinidae KW - Pterioida KW - biologic evolution KW - Chlamydinae KW - Crassadoma gigantea KW - Bivalvia KW - Tertiary KW - lower Pliocene KW - Neogene KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Pliocene KW - Tamiami Formation KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50323995?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Bridging+the+gap+between+the+Eastern+Atlantic+and+Eastern+Pacific%3B+a+new+species+of+Crassadoma+%28Bivalvia%3B+Pectinidae%29+in+the+Pliocene+of+Florida&rft.au=Waller%2C+Thomas+R&rft.aulast=Waller&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=941&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 66 N1 - PubXState - KS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JPALAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Coastal Plain; Atlantic Ocean; biologic evolution; Bivalvia; Cenozoic; Chesapecten; Chlamydinae; Collier County Florida; Crassadoma; Crassadoma gigantea; Crassadoma monroensis; Crassadomini; depositional environment; East Atlantic; East Pacific; Florida; Invertebrata; lithostratigraphy; lower Pliocene; Mollusca; Monroe Station Florida; Neogene; new taxa; occurrence; Ochopee Limestone Member; Pacific Ocean; paleoecology; Pectinacea; Pectinidae; phylogeny; Pliocene; Pteriina; Pterioida; quarries; Sarasota County Florida; Sarasota Florida; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; Tamiami Formation; Tertiary; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Aspects of the morphology and eoclogy of two panamanian ant-plants, Hoffmannia vesciculifera (Rubiaceae) and Besleria formicaria (Gesneriaceae) AN - 15866500; 4023886 AB - Two formicarial ant-plants endemic to Panama and adjacent areas of Costa Rica co-occur in mid-elevation cloud forest yet have distinctive modifications to house and feed small, retiring ants, Besleria formicaria (Gesneriaceae) hosts only Pheidole sp. which harvest the oil-rich seeds of its host and other plants and insect parts. Hoffmannia vesciculifera (Rubiaceae) hosts only Solenopsis sp. ants which obtain lipid and possibly other nutrients from vescicular tissues. Judging by their abundance in refuse deposits, fern sporangia appear to be a plentiful and evenly distributed resource exploited by both ant species. JF - Journal of Tropical Ecology AU - Windsor, D M AU - Jolivet, P AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst., Apdo. 2072, Balboa-Ancon, Rep. Panama Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - Nov 1996 SP - 835 EP - 842 VL - 12 IS - 6 SN - 0266-4674, 0266-4674 KW - Besleria formicaria KW - Hoffmannia vesciculifera KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Panama KW - Formicidae KW - Pheidole KW - myrmecophily KW - Solenopsis KW - D 04640:Other angiosperms KW - Z 05203:Relations to plants UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15866500?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Tropical+Ecology&rft.atitle=Aspects+of+the+morphology+and+eoclogy+of+two+panamanian+ant-plants%2C+Hoffmannia+vesciculifera+%28Rubiaceae%29+and+Besleria+formicaria+%28Gesneriaceae%29&rft.au=Windsor%2C+D+M%3BJolivet%2C+P&rft.aulast=Windsor&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=835&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Tropical+Ecology&rft.issn=02664674&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Pheidole; Solenopsis; Formicidae; Panama; myrmecophily ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Onetime Rancher Wages Lonely War to Save Rare Plants AN - 14430603; 10524892 AB - Keith Robinson, a former rancher on the island of Kauai, HI, now dedicates his time to restoring native plant species on his 100-acre Kauai Wildlife Reserve. Robinson's family has farmed on the island for over 100 years. Robinson is a renegade in both the ranching industry, and in conservation circles, preferring to go outside government regulations to preserve plants on his private lands. The rapid disappearance of endemic species in Hawaii necessitates radical action. Robinson collects and carefully nurtures these species on his reserve, working with specialists in the field. The reserve has been leased from his family since 1985. JF - Smithsonian AU - Conover, Adele Y1 - 1996/11// PY - 1996 DA - Nov 1996 SP - 114 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 27 IS - 8 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - HAWAII KW - ENDANGERED SPECIES, PLANT KW - BIODIVERSITY KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14430603?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=A+Onetime+Rancher+Wages+Lonely+War+to+Save+Rare+Plants&rft.au=Conover%2C+Adele&rft.aulast=Conover&rft.aufirst=Adele&rft.date=1996-11-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=114&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 13 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - HAWAII; ENDANGERED SPECIES, PLANT; BIODIVERSITY ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Out of the icehouse into the greenhouse; a late Paleozoic analog for modern global vegetational change AN - 52769881; 1997-012804 JF - GSA Today AU - Gastaldo, Robert A AU - DiMichele, William A AU - Pfefferkorn, Hermann W Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - October 1996 SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 6 IS - 10 SN - 1052-5173, 1052-5173 KW - models KW - patterns KW - glaciation KW - upper Paleozoic KW - Paleozoic KW - greenhouse effect KW - glacial geology KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - deglaciation KW - changes KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52769881?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GSA+Today&rft.atitle=Out+of+the+icehouse+into+the+greenhouse%3B+a+late+Paleozoic+analog+for+modern+global+vegetational+change&rft.au=Gastaldo%2C+Robert+A%3BDiMichele%2C+William+A%3BPfefferkorn%2C+Hermann+W&rft.aulast=Gastaldo&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=GSA+Today&rft.issn=10525173&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - changes; deglaciation; glacial geology; glaciation; greenhouse effect; models; paleoclimatology; Paleozoic; patterns; upper Paleozoic; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Persistence of Late Carboniferous tropical vegetation during glacially driven climatic and sea-level fluctuations AN - 52766240; 1997-018026 AB - The Late Carboniferous glaciation reached its peak during the latter part of the Westphalian (late Desmoinesian). In the tropical Illinois basin this was the time of deposition of the Carbondale and lower Modesto Formations, characterized by the cyclic repetition of major coal deposits, black shales, limestones, gray shales and sandstones. These lithological changes evidence repeated major fluctuations in climate and sealevel. Fossil floras from the tropical ever-wet to seasonally wet terrestrial lithofacies, coals and shales above coals, remain compositionally similar throughout the 1-1.5 m.y. time interval. Floras from coals, known from coal balls and palynology, characteristically were composed of three major plant communities: the wettest sites were dominated by monocarpic lycopsids, intermediate sites were dominated by polycarpic lycopsids, and areas subject to fires and intermittent flooding were dominated by medullosans and the small lycopsid Paralycopodites. Clastic-substrate environments were dominated by ferns and pteridosperms and conform to a single biozone, indicating their compositional unity and distinctness from earlier and later assemblages. The composition of lowland floras is poorly known from times between the deposition of coals and associated terrestrial rocks, intervals during which most of the lowlands were flooded and marine rocks were being deposited. Consequently, the temporally intermittent recurrence of lowland floras despite repeated, widespread environmental disruption may be explained either by vegetational persistence and migration of floras, or repeated disruption and reassembly. Several lines of evidence suggest persistence as a likely explanation. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - DiMichele, William A AU - Pfefferkorn, Hermann W AU - Phillips, M L A2 - Martini, I. P. Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - October 1996 SP - 105 EP - 128 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 125 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - tropical environment KW - organic residues KW - glaciation KW - Pennsylvanian KW - regression KW - vegetation KW - Pteridophyta KW - paleoclimatology KW - Upper Carboniferous KW - variations KW - Westphalian KW - transgression KW - sedimentary rocks KW - coal KW - Modesto Formation KW - Carbondale Formation KW - Plantae KW - Illinois KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - Carboniferous KW - Middle Pennsylvanian KW - lithofacies KW - ancient ice ages KW - sea-level changes KW - deposition KW - Lycopsida KW - glacial geology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52766240?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Persistence+of+Late+Carboniferous+tropical+vegetation+during+glacially+driven+climatic+and+sea-level+fluctuations&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+William+A%3BPfefferkorn%2C+Hermann+W%3BPhillips%2C+M+L&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=125&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 128 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ancient ice ages; assemblages; Carbondale Formation; Carboniferous; coal; deposition; glacial geology; glaciation; Illinois; lithofacies; Lycopsida; Middle Pennsylvanian; Modesto Formation; organic residues; paleoclimatology; Paleozoic; Pennsylvanian; Plantae; Pteridophyta; regression; sea-level changes; sedimentary rocks; transgression; tropical environment; United States; Upper Carboniferous; variations; vegetation; Westphalian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomy and time resolution of bone assemblages in a contemporary fluvial system; the East Fork River, Wyoming AN - 52714012; 1997-047547 AB - Experiments that recorded the dispersal of 142 bones within a meandering, 2030 m-long reach of the East Fork River, Wyoming over a 13-year period provide a basis for interpreting distribution patterns and time averaging in fossiliferous channel deposits. Results show that light and porous bones, (e.g., vertebrae, patellae, and phalanges) were transported farther than heavy bones (e.g., limb bones and mandibles). Dispersal patterns of bones from individual experimental sets representing point sources demonstrate that bones became sorted by size and shape within 1 to 2 years and that sorting patterns varied according to initial channel position. The combined distribution of bones from all the experimental sets, however, was unsorted and generally random, suggesting that unsorted fluvial bone assemblages reflect multiple bone sources and differences in the time at which bones enter the channel. Estimates of time-averaging of potential and observed natural bone assemblages in the East Fork River and the South Platte River range from 10 (super 1) -10 (super 4) years. The upper limit for this estimate is controlled by both the age of fossiliferous floodplain deposits that border the rivers and by the ability of the rivers to rework these floodplain deposits. The lower limit reflects either the scarcity of bones in the floodplain sediments or the inability of the rivers to rework these older bones; in this case channel bone assemblages should represent only remains from deaths in the channel or remains that were transported into the channel from adjoining land surfaces, resulting in short intervals of time-averaging (10 (super 1) -10 (super 2) years). The East Fork study further suggests that sandstone geometry, paleosol development, and the sedimentary context of fossil occurrences can be used to evaluate time-averaging in ancient fossiliferous channel deposits. Fossil bone assemblages that are present exclusively in ribbon-shaped channel deposits associated with weakly developed paleosols and unfossiliferous floodplain deposits should represent shorter time intervals than similar fossil assemblages associated with sheet sandstones and moderately developed paleosols with abundant fossils. JF - Palaios AU - Aslan, Andres AU - Behrensmeyer, Anna K Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - October 1996 SP - 411 EP - 421 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 11 IS - 5 SN - 0883-1351, 0883-1351 KW - United States KW - stream transport KW - sandstone KW - South Platte River KW - sedimentary rocks KW - bones KW - taphonomy KW - sorting KW - experimental studies KW - Chordata KW - patterns KW - meanders KW - modern analogs KW - assemblages KW - statistical analysis KW - sedimentation KW - channels KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - East Fork River KW - Wyoming KW - Sublette County Wyoming KW - fluvial features KW - Vertebrata KW - fluvial environment KW - clastic rocks KW - field studies KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52714012?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaios&rft.atitle=Taphonomy+and+time+resolution+of+bone+assemblages+in+a+contemporary+fluvial+system%3B+the+East+Fork+River%2C+Wyoming&rft.au=Aslan%2C+Andres%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+Anna+K&rft.aulast=Aslan&rft.aufirst=Andres&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=411&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaios&rft.issn=08831351&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307%2F3515209 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; bones; channels; Chordata; clastic rocks; East Fork River; experimental studies; field studies; fluvial environment; fluvial features; fluvial sedimentation; meanders; modern analogs; patterns; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; sedimentation; sorting; South Platte River; statistical analysis; stream transport; Sublette County Wyoming; taphonomy; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3515209 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foraminifera of coastal depositional environments, Virginia, U.S.A.; distribution and taphonomy AN - 52712462; 1997-047551 AB - The coastal zone of the southern Delmarva Peninsula exhibits a wide variety of barrier island system subenvironments. This study investigated, a) whether 20 a priori subenvironments could be distinguished from each other on the basis of total (living plus dead) foraminiferal assemblages, and b) the potential utility of modern foraminiferal assemblages as paleoenvironmental indicators in barrier island systems. Sixty-eight foraminiferal species were recorded from 57 surface sediment samples. The values of species diversity (H(S)) and equitability (E) exhibit a striking contrast between the marshes and other areas. The marshes had higher values of species diversity and equitability than the tidal flats and the channels-inlets-shoreface. Stepwise regression analyses indicate correlation of the seven most frequently occurring species in total assemblages (>30% of the total stations) with combinations of one to three environmental variables at the 95% level. Species diversity data and taxonomic composition data analysed by canonical variate analysis indicate that not 20, but four major environments can be readily and reliably distinguished, namely, brackish marsh / channel, lagoonal tidal flats, lagoonal marshes / washover fans, and channels / inlets / shore face. Combined sedimentologic and microfaunal data can provide greater environmental discrimination. Although these modern foraminiferal distribution patterns are useful as a model for paleoenvironmental interpretations of Quaternary coastal deposits, the model should be applied with great caution because the nature of fossil assemblages in short cores taken in outer fringe marsh and tidal flat environments indicates that taphonomic loss of foraminiferal tests is both considerable and variable. JF - Palaios AU - Culver, Stephen J AU - Woo, Han Jun AU - Oertel, George F AU - Buzas, Martin A Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - October 1996 SP - 459 EP - 486 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 11 IS - 5 SN - 0883-1351, 0883-1351 KW - United States KW - terrestrial environment KW - Northampton County Virginia KW - salinity KW - Holocene KW - cores KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - paludal environment KW - ecology KW - applications KW - Delmarva Peninsula KW - Accomack County Virginia KW - species diversity KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - barrier islands KW - shore features KW - Protista KW - mud flats KW - Virginia KW - Quaternary KW - modern analogs KW - marshes KW - assemblages KW - statistical analysis KW - concepts KW - mires KW - paleoenvironment KW - salt marshes KW - lagoonal environment KW - lagoons KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52712462?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaios&rft.atitle=Foraminifera+of+coastal+depositional+environments%2C+Virginia%2C+U.S.A.%3B+distribution+and+taphonomy&rft.au=Culver%2C+Stephen+J%3BWoo%2C+Han+Jun%3BOertel%2C+George+F%3BBuzas%2C+Martin+A&rft.aulast=Culver&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=459&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaios&rft.issn=08831351&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307%2F3515213 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 68 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 12 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Accomack County Virginia; applications; assemblages; Atlantic Coastal Plain; barrier islands; Cenozoic; concepts; cores; Delmarva Peninsula; ecology; Foraminifera; Holocene; Invertebrata; lagoonal environment; lagoons; marshes; mires; modern analogs; mud flats; Northampton County Virginia; paleoenvironment; paludal environment; Protista; Quaternary; salinity; salt marshes; shore features; species diversity; statistical analysis; taphonomy; terrestrial environment; United States; Virginia DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3515213 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preparation techniques for use of Foraminifera in the classroom AN - 51217594; 1998-036286 JF - The Paleontological Society Papers AU - Snyder, Scott W AU - Huber, Brian T A2 - Scotchmoor, Judy A2 - McKinney, Frank K. Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - October 1996 SP - 231 EP - 236 PB - The=Paleontological Society VL - 2 SN - 1089-3326, 1089-3326 KW - methods KW - Foraminifera KW - concentration KW - sample preparation KW - experimental studies KW - Protista KW - K-12 education KW - Invertebrata KW - education KW - microfossils KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51217594?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Paleontological+Society+Papers&rft.atitle=Preparation+techniques+for+use+of+Foraminifera+in+the+classroom&rft.au=Snyder%2C+Scott+W%3BHuber%2C+Brian+T&rft.aulast=Snyder&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Paleontological+Society+Papers&rft.issn=10893326&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1996 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - concentration; education; experimental studies; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; K-12 education; methods; microfossils; Protista; sample preparation ER - TY - CONF T1 - Social behavior and nest architecture of nomiine bees (Hymenoptera: Halictidae; Nomiinae) AN - 15968039; 4070591 AB - To facilitate future comparative studies among halictid bees, we review social behavior and nest architecture for 21 species of Nomiinae (Halictidae). Nothing is known of the biology of the vast majority of named species. Approximately half of the species consist of solitary bees, and half consist of females which live within social groups. Social organization varies among species, but there is insufficient information to assess whether it also varies within species. All nomiines nest in the ground, and nest architecture is variable within the subfamily. Architectural characters may provide some useful information for taxonomic and systematic purposes. JF - Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society AU - Wcislo, W T AU - Engel Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 KW - Hymenoptera KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - nest building KW - Halictidae KW - social behavior KW - Z 05208:Social entomology KW - Y 25453:Insects KW - D 04659:Insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15968039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Kansas+Entomological+Society&rft.atitle=Social+behavior+and+nest+architecture+of+nomiine+bees+%28Hymenoptera%3A+Halictidae%3B+Nomiinae%29&rft.au=Wcislo%2C+W+T%3BEngel&rft.aulast=Wcislo&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Kansas+Entomological+Society&rft.issn=00228567&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The allometry of fluctuating asymmetry in southern African plants: Flowers and leaves AN - 15908326; 4036674 AB - Several studies of fluctuating asymmetry (FA) in animals show that secondary sexual characters used in signalling have a negative relationship between size and asymmetry. Larger sexual traits are presumably more costly to produce, which should lead to greater developmental stress and corresponding increases in asymmetry. In the absence of among individual variation in the ability to handle these costs, the relationship between size and asymmetry should thus be positive. A negative relationship therefore suggests that expression of these traits is condition-dependent. In plants, flowers act as signals for pollinators and may show similar trends to animal signals. Leaves which are uninvolved in signalling should not. Moller & Eriksson (1994) found that 89% of species (n = 16 of 18) with insect-pollinated flowers showed a negative relationship between petal size and asymmetry, while 79% of species (n = 15 of 19) showed a positive relationship between leaf size and asymmetry. I carried out a similar study of 18 plant species. The average relationship between petal size and asymmetry did not differ significantly from zero in those species showing measurable FA in flowers (n = 12). The relationship was significantly negative in one species, and significantly positive in another. On average, leaves in species with FA did not show a significant positive relationship between size and asymmetry (n = 7). There was no significant difference in the slopes of the relationship between size and asymmetry for leaves and flowers. Levels of floral asymmetry for species with FA were significantly repeatable on individual plants in 33% (n = 4 of 12) of species, but leaf asymmetry was not significantly repeatable in any species. It is argued that condition-dependence of traits need not result in a negative relationship between size and asymmetry. JF - Biological Journal of the Linnean Society AU - Jennions, MD AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., P.O. Box 2072, Balboa, Ancon, Rep. Panama Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 SP - 127 EP - 142 VL - 59 IS - 2 SN - 0024-4066, 0024-4066 KW - Africa, Southern KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - allometry KW - fluctuating asymmetry KW - plants KW - leaves KW - flowers KW - D 04625:Plants - general UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15908326?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.atitle=The+allometry+of+fluctuating+asymmetry+in+southern+African+plants%3A+Flowers+and+leaves&rft.au=Jennions%2C+MD&rft.aulast=Jennions&rft.aufirst=MD&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=127&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.issn=00244066&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - plants; flowers; leaves; fluctuating asymmetry; allometry ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth responses to vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae and elevated CO sub(2) in seedlings of a tropical tree, Beilschmiedia pendula AN - 15872772; 4027519 AB - Vesicular-arbuscular (VA) mycorrhizae increased relative growth rates (RGR) of the shade-tolerant tropical tree species Beilschmiedia pendula at both ambient and doubled CO sub(2) concentrations. RGR was correlated with the net assimilation rate (NAR) of plants. Within this general correlation, in plants with similar RGR, NAR was decreased in VA-mycorrhizal plants compared with non-mycorrhizal plants. As RGR is the product of NAR and the leaf area ratio (LAR, the ratio of leaf area to plant mass), increases in RGR in VA-mycorrhizal plants were the results of increased LAR. Thus, VA-mycorrhizae increased growth rates of B. pendula by altering the morphology of the seedlings. Under elevated CO sub(2) the amount of fungus within roots increased in VA-mycorrhizal plants compared with those grown under ambient CO sub(2) and this was associated with a greater post-inoculation depression in leaf growth. Post-inoculation depressions in leaf growth and the lower NAR (in plants with similar RGR) of VA-mycorrhizal plants indicate there is increased carbon transfer to soils under elevated CO sub(2). JF - Functional Ecology AU - Lovelock, CE AU - Kyllo, D AU - Winter, K AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., PO Box 2072, Balboa, Rep. of Panama Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 SP - 662 EP - 667 VL - 10 IS - 5 SN - 0269-8463, 0269-8463 KW - carbon dioxide KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Ecology Abstracts KW - forests KW - mycorrhizas KW - seedlings KW - Beilschmiedia pendula KW - growth KW - A 01047:General KW - D 04640:Other angiosperms KW - K 03096:Mycorrhiza UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15872772?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Functional+Ecology&rft.atitle=Growth+responses+to+vesicular-arbuscular+mycorrhizae+and+elevated+CO+sub%282%29+in+seedlings+of+a+tropical+tree%2C+Beilschmiedia+pendula&rft.au=Lovelock%2C+CE%3BKyllo%2C+D%3BWinter%2C+K&rft.aulast=Lovelock&rft.aufirst=CE&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=662&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Functional+Ecology&rft.issn=02698463&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Beilschmiedia pendula; mycorrhizas; growth; seedlings; forests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Egg size in relation to fertilization dynamics in free-spawning tropical reef fishes AN - 15853339; 4015016 AB - In marine invertebrates that spawn by simply releasing their gametes into the water (free-spawning), fertilization success likely is often limited by low sperm concentrations, due to dispersion of mates and dispersal of gametes by water movements. Production of large, low density eggs might be advantageous when sperm concentrations consistently are low, because large target size might increase egg/sperm encounters, and more low than high density eggs could be produced per clutch. Although average fertilization success in the labrid Thalassoma bifasciatum is similar to 95% in both group spawns (in which multiple males compete for fertilizations by producing large quantities of sperm) and pair (mono-male) spawns, it is slightly lower in pair spawns, due to low level sperm limitation that arises because pair-spawning males release near the minimum number of sperm necessary for maximum fertilization. I examined whether variation in egg size and content in T. bifasciatum and other free-spawning fishes is related to variation in spawning mode, to assess whether compensatory production of large, low-density eggs might be contributing to high fertilization success in pair spawns. I found no difference between the volume or density of eggs of (1) pair- and group-spawning females of T. bifasciatum, or (2) pair- and group-spawning congeneric species of labrids, scarids, and serranids, or (3) labrids and scarids with vigorous, rapid spawning movements (which could turbulently diffuse gamete clouds) and those with slow movements. Further, egg density does not decline with increasing egg volume among those fishes. Assuming that egg size can affect fertilization success, then sperm limitation seems unlikely to represent a significant problem for pair-spawning T. bifasciatum, probably because mates place their vents close together during gamete release. The situation regarding sperm limitation in other fishes, and effects of environmentally generated water turbulence on it, are less clear. Interspecific variation in the size and content of these fishes' eggs may relate to provisioning of offspring for different larval life-histories. JF - Oecologia AU - Robertson AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst. (Balboa, Panama), Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 SP - 95 EP - 104 VL - 108 IS - 1 SN - 0029-8549, 0029-8549 KW - biological fertilization KW - fertilization KW - fish eggs KW - reef fish KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - spawning KW - coral reefs KW - eggs KW - sexual reproduction KW - Thalassoma bifasciatum KW - competition KW - Y 25505:Fish KW - D 04668:Fish KW - O 1050:Vertebrates, Urochordates and Cephalochordates KW - Q1 08344:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15853339?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oecologia&rft.atitle=Egg+size+in+relation+to+fertilization+dynamics+in+free-spawning+tropical+reef+fishes&rft.au=Robertson&rft.aulast=Robertson&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=95&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Oecologia&rft.issn=00298549&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - reef fish; eggs; biological fertilization; sexual reproduction; fish eggs; spawning; coral reefs; competition; fertilization; Thalassoma bifasciatum ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The relationships between morphology and photosynthetic parameters within the polymorphic genus Caulerpa AN - 15830798; 4006665 AB - The functional form theory predicts that surface area vs. volume ratio (SA:V) and maximum productivity (P sub(max)) decrease as morphological complexity of an algal thallus increases. The genus Caulerpa demonstrates a tremendous range of morphological forms as well as interspecific plasticity which make it ideal to study intrageneric relationships between photosynthesis and morphology. We used two approaches to assess functional-morphology relationships: 1) an extensive survey of P sub(max) for 15 Caulerpa taxa in relation to SA:V from species and forms of the Caribbean and 2) an intensive study of photosynthetic attributes [P sub(max), photosynthetic efficiency ( alpha ), compensation irradiance (I sub(c)), saturation irradiance (I sub(k))] and respiration (R) for 4 Caulerpa taxa from the Indian River Lagoon, Florida, focusing on SA:V and surface area vs. biomass (SA:B) ratios. These two sites represent areas of relatively low and high nutrient water respectively. SA:V ratios for Caribbean Caulerpa ranged from 0.5 plus or minus 0.10 to 11.7 plus or minus 3.53 cm super(2)/cm super(3) and were highly correlated (r super(2)= 0.74, p = 0.01) to net photosynthetic rates (values from 0.4 to 4.6 mg C/g ODW/h). However, for clumped forms, e.g., C. sertularioides var. brevipes (J. Ag.) Svedelius, from the Indian River Lagoon, P sub(max) values were lower than predicted possibly due to an auto-shading effect of thin-overlapping branches. In these forms, SA:B ratio was more highly correlated to photosynthetic attributes than SA:V ratio. Our data from the Caribbean, with a mean P sub(max) of 2.23 mg C/g ODW/h, suggest that the genus Caulerpa, in low nutrient systems, approaches the lower mid-range of net primary production of other algal forms. Conversely, Indian River Lagoon values are much higher, reaching a maximum of 17.2 mg C/g ODW/h, possibly due to nutrient enriched waters of this system that enhance P sub(max). Photosynthetic efficiency ranged between 0.007 to 0.042 mg C g ODW/h per mu M/m super(2) /s PAR. P sub(max) was mantained at 2500 mu M m/s and only one species, C. prolifera f. zosterifolia Borgesen, showed a photoinhibitory effect at 3000 mu M m super(2)/s. Our data indicate that photosynthetic attributes of Caulerpa from shallow water in the Indian River Lagoon are characteristics of sun-adapted plants, i.e., high saturation and compensation irradiances, low efficiencies for capturing low photon flux densities and high exposure to elevated light irradiances. JF - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology AU - Gacia, E AU - Littler, M M AU - Littler, D S AD - Smithsonian Marine Stn. at Link Port, 5612 Old Dixie Hwy., Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USA Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 SP - 209 EP - 224 VL - 204 IS - 1-2 SN - 0022-0981, 0022-0981 KW - Caribbean Sea KW - thallus KW - Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon KW - Marine KW - photosynthesis KW - Caulerpa KW - USA, Florida KW - functional morphology KW - taxonomy KW - D 04627:Algae/lichens KW - O 1010:Viruses, Bacteria, Protists, Fungi and Plants KW - K 03049:Algae KW - Q1 08223:Taxonomy and morphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15830798?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.atitle=The+relationships+between+morphology+and+photosynthetic+parameters+within+the+polymorphic+genus+Caulerpa&rft.au=Gacia%2C+E%3BLittler%2C+M+M%3BLittler%2C+D+S&rft.aulast=Gacia&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=204&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.issn=00220981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - thallus; photosynthesis; functional morphology; taxonomy; Caulerpa; ASW, USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon; USA, Florida; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Human contributions to terrestrial nitrogen flux AN - 15829690; 4009688 AB - Anthropogenic nitrogen from most sources comes together in the common pathways of the agricultural food chain. JF - Bioscience AU - Jordan, TE AU - Weller, DE AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 SP - 655 EP - 664 VL - 46 IS - 9 SN - 0006-3568, 0006-3568 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - nitrogen cycle KW - agricultural practices KW - human impact KW - D 04700:Management UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15829690?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioscience&rft.atitle=Human+contributions+to+terrestrial+nitrogen+flux&rft.au=Jordan%2C+TE%3BWeller%2C+DE&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=655&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioscience&rft.issn=00063568&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nitrogen cycle; human impact; agricultural practices ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The evolution of maternal care in pinnipeds AN - 15820785; 4002088 AB - Maternal body size may be more important than phylogeny in determining a maternal feeding strategy. JF - Bioscience AU - Boness, D J AU - Bowen, W D AD - Dep. Zoological Res., Natl. Zoological Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 SP - 645 EP - 654 VL - 46 IS - 9 SN - 0006-3568, 0006-3568 KW - marine mammals KW - maternal behavior KW - parental behaviour KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - lactation KW - Marine KW - Pinnipedia KW - body size KW - bioenergetics KW - females KW - evolution KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - Q1 08374:Reproduction and development KW - Y 25527:Mammals (excluding primates) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15820785?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioscience&rft.atitle=The+evolution+of+maternal+care+in+pinnipeds&rft.au=Boness%2C+D+J%3BBowen%2C+W+D&rft.aulast=Boness&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=645&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioscience&rft.issn=00063568&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - lactation; parental behaviour; marine mammals; bioenergetics; body size; females; evolution; maternal behavior; Pinnipedia; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Movement and spatial use patterns of California sea otters AN - 15787696; 3991070 AB - Movement patterns of sea otters (Enhydra lutris) were followed by daily monitoring of 40 individuals with implanted radio transmitters. Otters of all age and sex classes were most often found within 1-2 km of their locations on the previous day. However, individuals often remained within a small area for an extended period and then suddenly moved a much greater distance within a short time period. There were significant differences among age-sex classes, but not months, in the mean monthly distances between successive daily locations and between extreme locations of individual otters. There were significant differences among both age-sex classes and months in the harmonic mean distance deviation. For all three measures, juvenile males tended to move the greatest distances. Adult males tended to be more sedentary than adult females over the short term, but traveled over greater distances in the long term. Individuals within age-sex classes had different movement patterns, and individuals often had different movement patterns during the same month in successive years. Estimates of the area used by individual otters during a single 24-h period (6.9-1166.4 ha) overlapped previous estimates of home-range size based on much longer time periods. JF - Canadian Journal of Zoology/Revue Canadienne de Zoologie AU - Ralls, K AU - Eagle, T C AU - Siniff, D B AD - Dep. Zoological Res., Natl. Zoological Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1996/10// PY - 1996 DA - Oct 1996 SP - 1841 EP - 1849 VL - 74 IS - 10 SN - 0008-4301, 0008-4301 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - spatial distribution KW - Enhydra lutris KW - sex differences KW - habitat utilization KW - movements KW - radio-tagging KW - D 04672:Mammals UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15787696?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Zoology%2FRevue+Canadienne+de+Zoologie&rft.atitle=Movement+and+spatial+use+patterns+of+California+sea+otters&rft.au=Ralls%2C+K%3BEagle%2C+T+C%3BSiniff%2C+D+B&rft.aulast=Ralls&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1841&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Zoology%2FRevue+Canadienne+de+Zoologie&rft.issn=00084301&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Enhydra lutris; radio-tagging; movements; spatial distribution; habitat utilization; sex differences ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A primitive phocid from the Badenian stage (early Miocene) of central Paratethys AN - 52741013; 1997-025788 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Koretsky, Irina A AU - Holec, Peter Y1 - 1996/09/19/ PY - 1996 DA - 1996 Sep 19 SP - 46 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Slovakia KW - Pinnipedia KW - Europe KW - jaws KW - Devinska Nova Ves Slovakia KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - Central Europe KW - Phocinae KW - Phocidae KW - Eutheria KW - Chordata KW - Carnivora KW - middle Miocene KW - Mammalia KW - teeth KW - Miocene KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - Paratethys KW - Badenian KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52741013?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=A+primitive+phocid+from+the+Badenian+stage+%28early+Miocene%29+of+central+Paratethys&rft.au=Koretsky%2C+Irina+A%3BHolec%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Koretsky&rft.aufirst=Irina&rft.date=1996-09-19&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; Fifty-sixth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-20 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Badenian; Carnivora; Cenozoic; Central Europe; Chordata; Devinska Nova Ves Slovakia; Europe; Eutheria; jaws; Mammalia; middle Miocene; Miocene; Neogene; Paratethys; Phocidae; Phocinae; Pinnipedia; skull; Slovakia; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Middle-Late Cretaceous climate of the southern high latitudes; stable isotopic evidence for minimal equator-to-pole thermal gradients; discussion and reply AN - 52782450; 1996-074696 AB - Two groups of researchers offer disparate views on how climatic progressions developed in the regions during the time period identified in the title. The groups used different data sets (belemnites vs foraminifera), reached different conclusions, and both are reluctant to recant. The authors of the paper under discussion conclude that debate on this topic is likely to continue until several other critical areas of research have produced conclusive evidence supporting a viewpoint. JF - Geological Society of America Bulletin AU - Price, G D AU - Sellwood, B W AU - Pirrie, D AU - Huber, Brian T AU - Hodell, David A Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 1192 EP - 1196 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 108 IS - 9 SN - 0016-7606, 0016-7606 KW - Cretaceous KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Belemnoidea KW - paleoclimatology KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - paleoecology KW - Foraminifera KW - marine sediments KW - Indian Ocean KW - paleotemperature KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - geothermal gradient KW - Belemnitidae KW - Protista KW - Middle Cretaceous KW - Cephalopoda KW - Equatorial Pacific KW - Mesozoic KW - paleolatitude KW - Antarctica KW - Pacific Ocean KW - reconstruction KW - Coleoidea KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52782450?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Middle-Late+Cretaceous+climate+of+the+southern+high+latitudes%3B+stable+isotopic+evidence+for+minimal+equator-to-pole+thermal+gradients%3B+discussion+and+reply&rft.au=Price%2C+G+D%3BSellwood%2C+B+W%3BPirrie%2C+D%3BHuber%2C+Brian+T%3BHodell%2C+David+A&rft.aulast=Price&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1192&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.issn=00167606&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0016-7606%281996%291082.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from the Antarctic Bibliography, United States | Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Huber, B. T., et al., Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., Vol. 107, p. 1164, 1995 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - BUGMAF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; Atlantic Ocean; Belemnitidae; Belemnoidea; Cephalopoda; Coleoidea; Cretaceous; Equatorial Pacific; Foraminifera; geothermal gradient; Indian Ocean; Invertebrata; marine sediments; Mesozoic; microfossils; Middle Cretaceous; Mollusca; Pacific Ocean; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; paleolatitude; paleotemperature; pore water; Protista; reconstruction; sediments; Upper Cretaceous DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1996)108<1192:MLCCOT>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The life of a silicone mold; deterioration from epoxy use AN - 52745251; 1997-025791 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Kroehler, Peter A A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 46 EP - 47 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - sample preparation KW - Chordata KW - museums KW - techniques KW - Vertebrata KW - teeth KW - silicon KW - SEM data KW - preservation KW - paleontology KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52745251?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=The+life+of+a+silicone+mold%3B+deterioration+from+epoxy+use&rft.au=Kroehler%2C+Peter+A&rft.aulast=Kroehler&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; Fifty-sixth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chordata; museums; paleontology; preservation; sample preparation; SEM data; silicon; techniques; teeth; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A new technique for creating padded plaster jackets for conserving vertebrate fossil specimens AN - 52743878; 1997-025769 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Jabo, S J AU - Grady, F V AU - Kroehler, Peter A A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 43 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - protection KW - Chordata KW - techniques KW - paleontology KW - new methods KW - skull KW - sample preparation KW - museums KW - bones KW - fossils KW - Vertebrata KW - preservation KW - collections KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52743878?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=A+new+technique+for+creating+padded+plaster+jackets+for+conserving+vertebrate+fossil+specimens&rft.au=Jabo%2C+S+J%3BGrady%2C+F+V%3BKroehler%2C+Peter+A&rft.aulast=Jabo&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; Fifty-sixth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bones; Chordata; collections; fossils; museums; new methods; paleontology; preservation; protection; sample preparation; skull; techniques; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Simulation of the retroversion of the pubis in the pelvic girdle of Deinonychus antirrhopus (Dinosauria, Theropoda) AN - 52742658; 1997-025875 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Rasskin-Gutman, Diego AU - Buscalioni, A D A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 59 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Diapsida KW - Chordata KW - phylogeny KW - biologic evolution KW - simulation KW - Reptilia KW - morphology KW - Archosauria KW - Deinonychus antirrhopus KW - Theropoda KW - anatomy KW - Saurischia KW - dinosaurs KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52742658?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Simulation+of+the+retroversion+of+the+pubis+in+the+pelvic+girdle+of+Deinonychus+antirrhopus+%28Dinosauria%2C+Theropoda%29&rft.au=Rasskin-Gutman%2C+Diego%3BBuscalioni%2C+A+D&rft.aulast=Rasskin-Gutman&rft.aufirst=Diego&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; Fifty-sixth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatomy; Archosauria; biologic evolution; Chordata; Deinonychus antirrhopus; Diapsida; dinosaurs; morphology; phylogeny; Reptilia; Saurischia; simulation; Tetrapoda; Theropoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - How important are adaptive radiations as a source of mammalian diversity? AN - 52742007; 1997-025605 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Alroy, J A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 19 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Chordata KW - Carnivora KW - statistical analysis KW - Mammalia KW - rates KW - Theria KW - quantitative analysis KW - Vertebrata KW - Rodentia KW - Eutheria KW - adaptive radiation KW - Tetrapoda KW - species diversity KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52742007?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=How+important+are+adaptive+radiations+as+a+source+of+mammalian+diversity%3F&rft.au=Alroy%2C+J&rft.aulast=Alroy&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; Fifty-sixth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; Carnivora; Chordata; Eutheria; Mammalia; quantitative analysis; rates; Rodentia; species diversity; statistical analysis; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Planning paleontology exhibits that communicate with visitors AN - 52741982; 1997-025682 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Deck, Linda T A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 30 EP - 31 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - exhibits KW - museums KW - public awareness KW - planning KW - fossils KW - education KW - paleontology KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52741982?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Planning+paleontology+exhibits+that+communicate+with+visitors&rft.au=Deck%2C+Linda+T&rft.aulast=Deck&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; Fifty-sixth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - education; exhibits; fossils; museums; paleontology; planning; public awareness ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Which came first, elephants or evolutionary trends? Or, how to define an elephant in the dark AN - 52738738; 1997-025942 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Todd, N E A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 69 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Chordata KW - Quaternary KW - phylogeny KW - Mammalia KW - Proboscidea KW - biologic evolution KW - teeth KW - morphology KW - models KW - Elephantoidea KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Elephantidae KW - Africa KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52738738?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Which+came+first%2C+elephants+or+evolutionary+trends%3F+Or%2C+how+to+define+an+elephant+in+the+dark&rft.au=Todd%2C+N+E&rft.aulast=Todd&rft.aufirst=N&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=69&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; Fifty-sixth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; Chordata; Elephantidae; Elephantoidea; Eutheria; Mammalia; models; morphology; Neogene; phylogeny; Pleistocene; Pliocene; Proboscidea; Quaternary; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Three-dimensional scanning, digitization and modeling of dinosaur fossils AN - 52732293; 1997-025657 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Chapman, Ralph E AU - Hunt, Eugene AU - Rasskin-Gutman, Diego A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 27 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Chordata KW - three-dimensional models KW - data processing KW - measurement KW - Reptilia KW - morphology KW - models KW - computer programs KW - dinosaurs KW - reconstruction KW - Vertebrata KW - accuracy KW - Tetrapoda KW - digitization KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52732293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Three-dimensional+scanning%2C+digitization+and+modeling+of+dinosaur+fossils&rft.au=Chapman%2C+Ralph+E%3BHunt%2C+Eugene%3BRasskin-Gutman%2C+Diego&rft.aulast=Chapman&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; Fifty-sixth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; Chordata; computer programs; data processing; digitization; dinosaurs; measurement; models; morphology; reconstruction; Reptilia; Tetrapoda; three-dimensional models; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Processing of chondritic and planetary material in spiral density waves in the nebula AN - 51580964; 2006-045525 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Wood, J A Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 641 EP - 645 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - angular momentum KW - accretion KW - stony meteorites KW - cosmochronology KW - planetesimals KW - thermal history KW - concepts KW - evolution KW - gases KW - solid phase KW - solar nebula KW - mass KW - meteorites KW - theoretical models KW - symmetry KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51580964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Processing+of+chondritic+and+planetary+material+in+spiral+density+waves+in+the+nebula&rft.au=Wood%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=641&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; angular momentum; chondrites; concepts; cosmochronology; evolution; gases; mass; meteorites; planetesimals; solar nebula; solid phase; stony meteorites; symmetry; theoretical models; thermal history ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Kaidun Meteorite; composition and origin of inclusions in the metal of an enstatite chondrite clast AN - 51580626; 2006-045522 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Ivanov, Andrei V AU - MacPherson, Glenn J AU - Zolensky, Michael E AU - Kononkova, Nataliya N AU - Migdisova, Lyudmila F Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 621 EP - 626 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - stony meteorites KW - condensation KW - textures KW - clasts KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - Kaidun Meteorite KW - metals KW - inclusions KW - petrography KW - enstatite chondrites KW - chondrites KW - sulfides KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51580626?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=The+Kaidun+Meteorite%3B+composition+and+origin+of+inclusions+in+the+metal+of+an+enstatite+chondrite+clast&rft.au=Ivanov%2C+Andrei+V%3BMacPherson%2C+Glenn+J%3BZolensky%2C+Michael+E%3BKononkova%2C+Nataliya+N%3BMigdisova%2C+Lyudmila+F&rft.aulast=Ivanov&rft.aufirst=Andrei&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=621&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chondrites; clasts; condensation; enstatite chondrites; genesis; inclusions; Kaidun Meteorite; metals; meteorites; petrography; stony meteorites; sulfides; textures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ernst Florens Friedrich Chladni (1756-1827) and the origins of modern meteorite research AN - 51580599; 2006-045519 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Marvin, Ursula B Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 545 EP - 588 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - meteors KW - history KW - meteorites KW - publications KW - Chladni, Ernst Florens Friedrich KW - iron meteorites KW - de Bournon, Jacques Louis KW - research KW - Howard, Edward C. KW - concepts KW - biography KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51580599?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Ernst+Florens+Friedrich+Chladni+%281756-1827%29+and+the+origins+of+modern+meteorite+research&rft.au=Marvin%2C+Ursula+B&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=Ursula&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=545&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 147 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. portrs. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; Chladni, Ernst Florens Friedrich; concepts; de Bournon, Jacques Louis; history; Howard, Edward C.; iron meteorites; meteorites; meteors; publications; research ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Correlation of cerium anomalies with indicators of paleoenvironment AN - 51212063; 1996-079132 AB - Among 21 whole-rock samples of the Upper Cretaceous Niobrara Formation from Colorado, the abundance of cerium relative to other rare earth elements (Ce anomaly), the weight percent organic carbon (%C (sub org) ), and the intensity of bioturbation all covary. This covariation is provocative because %C (sub org) and intensity of bioturbation track changes in the concentration of oxygen in the local water column at the time of deposition (Savrda and Bottjer 1989). Ce anomalies in apatite-rich fractions of the Maastrichtian Zumaya-Algorta Formation from France and Spain and the Miocene Monterey Formation from California show changes that also may coincide with changes in ancient oxygen levels. Our results for the Niobrara samples are the closest correspondence demonstrated between paleo-redox conditions and Ce anomalies, but we cannot yet determine whether the correspondence reflects a cause-and-effect relationship. Variation in Ce anomalies is influenced by a number of factors, including terrigenous input, depositional environment, and diagenetic conditions. Potential interplay of these factors prevents a unique interpretation of our whole-rock data; dissecting whole-rock Ce anomalies through analysis of isolated sedimentary components, though, is a promising avenue of research. JF - Journal of Sedimentary Research AU - MacLeod, Kenneth G AU - Irving, Anthony J Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 948 EP - 955 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 66 IS - 5 SN - 1527-1404, 1527-1404 KW - United States KW - limestone KW - Cretaceous KW - Boulder County Colorado KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - north-central Colorado KW - geochemical indicators KW - cerium KW - sedimentary rocks KW - whole rock KW - geochemical anomalies KW - lithogeochemistry KW - rare earths KW - trace elements KW - geochemistry KW - Niobrara Formation KW - correlation KW - Lyons Colorado KW - hemipelagic environment KW - Mesozoic KW - paleoenvironment KW - metals KW - marine environment KW - Colorado KW - carbonate rocks KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51212063?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research&rft.atitle=Correlation+of+cerium+anomalies+with+indicators+of+paleoenvironment&rft.au=MacLeod%2C+Kenneth+G%3BIrving%2C+Anthony+J&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=948&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research&rft.issn=15271404&rft_id=info:doi/10.1306%2FD426844B-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D L2 - http://jsedres.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 48 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Section A: Sedimentary Petrology and Processes N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Boulder County Colorado; carbonate rocks; cerium; Colorado; correlation; Cretaceous; geochemical anomalies; geochemical indicators; geochemistry; hemipelagic environment; limestone; lithogeochemistry; Lyons Colorado; marine environment; Mesozoic; metals; Niobrara Formation; north-central Colorado; paleoenvironment; rare earths; sedimentary rocks; trace elements; United States; Upper Cretaceous; whole rock DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/D426844B-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Wind streaks; geological and botanical effects on surface albedo contrast AN - 51059339; 1996-078446 AB - Two wind streaks in the eastern Mojave Desert of California were examined to gain insight into the origin of the surface brightness contrast that makes them visible, both on the ground and in remote sensing data. The two localities are: a 4-km-long dark streak oriented S43E from the Amboy cinder cone (34 degrees 32'N, 115 degrees 46'W), located on a Quaternary basalt flow covered with aeolian san d, and a 2-km-long dark streak oriented S22E from a low hill near the southwestern base of Sleeping Beauty Mountain (34 degrees 48'N, 116 degrees 20'W), located on a sand-covered alluvial surface. In both cases, the dark streaks have enhanced rock abundances on the streak surface, relative to the surroundings. At the Amboy streak, slope wash likely contributed to the rock concentration on the streak surface, shielded from burial under aeolian sand by the cinder cone. At the Sleeping Beauty streak, the relative albedo contrast is strongly emphasized by the presence of Big Galleta grass only outside of the streak. The albedo contrast of the Sleeping Beauty streak can be effectively eliminated by the seasonal presence of annual grass preferentially within the streak. Some plants may have reflectances that are strongly dependent upon viewing and illumination geometry, raising the possibility that certain terrestrial aeolian features may appear variable on a diurnal basis. Alluvial processes appear to have been important at both localities for redistributing surface materials, even given the infrequent rain conditions present in the Mojave Desert. JF - Geomorphology AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Williams, Steven H A2 - Lancaster, Nicholas Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - September 1996 SP - 167 EP - 185 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 17 IS - 1-3 SN - 0169-555X, 0169-555X KW - United States KW - eolian features KW - albedo KW - surface properties KW - Sleeping Beauty wind streak KW - terrestrial environment KW - sediment transport KW - arid environment KW - sedimentation KW - Amboy wind streak KW - erosion features KW - vegetation KW - photography KW - deserts KW - California KW - wind streaks KW - topography KW - Southern California KW - Mojave Desert KW - aerial photography KW - wind transport KW - San Bernardino County California KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51059339?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geomorphology&rft.atitle=Wind+streaks%3B+geological+and+botanical+effects+on+surface+albedo+contrast&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+James+R%3BWilliams%2C+Steven+H&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geomorphology&rft.issn=0169555X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0169555X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Response of aeolian processes to global change N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerial photography; albedo; Amboy wind streak; arid environment; California; deserts; eolian features; erosion features; Mojave Desert; photography; San Bernardino County California; sediment transport; sedimentation; Sleeping Beauty wind streak; Southern California; surface properties; terrestrial environment; topography; United States; vegetation; wind streaks; wind transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Life-history variation in three coexisting cheilostome bryozoan species of the genus Stylopoma in Panama AN - 16050475; 4100540 AB - Life-history variation was studied in three sympatric species of Stylopoma Levinsen [S. spongites (Pallas), S. projecta Canu and Bassler and Stylopoma n. sp. 15] in Panama. Bryozoan colonies were collected from 27 reefs along 300 km of the Caribbean coast of Panama. The distribution and abundance of each species were very patchy, but with broad overlap in occurrence among localities and depths. Nevertheless, species differed considerably in colony size, size at first reproduction and numbers of brooding larvae; implying that interspecific differences in life-history traits may contribute to their coexistence. To examine closely this variation in life-history patterns, we grew, in a common garden experiment, the offspring of the two most common species that were obtained from parent colonies collected from several reefs. There were highly significant differences in growth rates and the timing and extent of sexual reproduction which corresponded well to patterns observed in individuals from the field. Other factors, including size of larvae, extent of secondary zooidal calcification and numbers of avicularia were also correlated with differences in life histories. Despite this additional complexity, however, ecological consequences of trade-offs in life history among modular species such as Stylopoma spp. appear very similar to those among unitary species. JF - Marine biology. Berlin, Heidelberg AU - Herrera, A AU - Jackson, JBC AU - Hughes, D J AU - Jara, J AU - Ramos, H AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Apartado 2072, Balboa, Panama Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - Sep 1996 SP - 461 EP - 469 VL - 126 IS - 3 SN - 0025-3162, 0025-3162 KW - sympatric species KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Panama KW - species composition KW - niche position KW - life history KW - Stylopoma KW - D 04655:Invertebrates - general UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16050475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+biology.+Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.atitle=Life-history+variation+in+three+coexisting+cheilostome+bryozoan+species+of+the+genus+Stylopoma+in+Panama&rft.au=Herrera%2C+A%3BJackson%2C+JBC%3BHughes%2C+D+J%3BJara%2C+J%3BRamos%2C+H&rft.aulast=Herrera&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=126&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=461&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+biology.+Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.issn=00253162&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stylopoma; Panama; species composition; life history; niche position ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biogeography of the genera of Naticidae (Gastropoda) in the Indo-Pacific AN - 15875828; 4032167 AB - The biogeographic distribution of genera of the family Naticidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the tropical Indo-Pacific is delineated and follows a pattern found in other marine molluscan families. Within the monophyletic clades "Naticinae" and "Sininae" the greatest Indo-Pacific species-level diversity is found in the western Indian Ocean and in Australia; with a marked eastward decline in biodiversity from Melanesia and Micronesia to Polynesia and Hawaii. At the generic level, the broad geographic distribution and lack of endemicity precludes reconstruction of the vicariant history of these genera. The present-day distribution of species and genera is largely a function of larval dispersal, not of vicariant events. JF - American Malacological Bulletin AU - Kabat, A R AD - Div. Mollusks MRC-118, Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - Sep 1996 SP - 29 EP - 35 VL - 12 IS - 1-2 SN - 0740-2783, 0740-2783 KW - ISEW, Indo-Pacific KW - biological drift KW - marine molluscs KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Naticidae KW - Marine KW - Gastropoda KW - dispersion KW - Indo-Pacific Region KW - biogeography KW - D 04658:Molluscs KW - Q1 08262:Geographical distribution KW - O 1030:Invertebrates KW - Q1 08383:Biogeography and biogeographic regions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15875828?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Malacological+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Biogeography+of+the+genera+of+Naticidae+%28Gastropoda%29+in+the+Indo-Pacific&rft.au=Kabat%2C+A+R&rft.aulast=Kabat&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Malacological+Bulletin&rft.issn=07402783&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biological drift; dispersion; biogeography; marine molluscs; Naticidae; Gastropoda; Indo-Pacific Region; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Occurrence of zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) in the oligohaline Hudson River, New York AN - 15803645; 3993139 AB - Between May and October of 1992, Dreissena polymorpha invaded the oligohaline portion of the Hudson River Estuary to river kilometer (RKM) 65 (as measured upstream from the river mouth), recruiting onto suspended concrete cinder blocks and surviving 2-5ppt salinity. D. polymorpha was significantly most abundant at the most upstream sites examined, RKMs 112 and 99 (0-3ppt), decreased significantly at each more downstream site, with none found at the most downstream site, RKM 49 (5-9ppt). The size frequencies of D. polymorpha at the most upstream sites were skewed toward the smallest identifiable size-class (2 mm < shell length less than or equal to 3 mm). The abundance data suggest that D. polymorpha passively dispersed downstream from established upstream source populations. By extending its range to the oligohaline zone of the Hudson River, D. polymorpha has encountered a novel suite of species with which to interact, several of which are also introduced species. Dreissena polymorpha now sympatrically occur with other fouling organisms, including the introduced false dark mussel, Mytilopsis leucophaeata, the introduced hydroid Cordylophora caspia, and the barnacle Balanus improvisus. D. polymorpha also established sympatry with a potential predator, the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus, and a potential macrophytic substrate, the introduced water chestnut, Trapa natans. JF - Estuaries AU - Walton, W C AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., P.O. Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - Sep 1996 SP - 612 EP - 618 VL - 19 IS - 3 SN - 0160-8347, 0160-8347 KW - Dreissena polymorpha KW - aquatic populations KW - fouling organisms KW - introduced species KW - macrophytes KW - mussels KW - new records KW - population levels KW - salinity KW - salinity tolerance KW - substrates KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Ecology Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Oceanic Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Freshwater KW - estuaries KW - ANW, USA, Hudson Estuary KW - USA, New York, Hudson R. KW - predation KW - Brackish KW - USA, New York KW - population dynamics KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04658:Molluscs KW - Q2 09282:Materials technology, corrosion, fouling and boring KW - Q1 08485:Species interactions: pests and control KW - SW 0890:Estuaries KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15803645?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuaries&rft.atitle=Occurrence+of+zebra+mussel+%28Dreissena+polymorpha%29+in+the+oligohaline+Hudson+River%2C+New+York&rft.au=Walton%2C+W+C&rft.aulast=Walton&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=612&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuaries&rft.issn=01608347&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - new records; estuaries; predation; salinity; salinity tolerance; introduced species; population dynamics; fouling organisms; substrates; population levels; macrophytes; mussels; aquatic populations; Dreissena polymorpha; ANW, USA, Hudson Estuary; USA, New York, Hudson R.; USA, New York; Brackish; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Song ranging by the dusky antbird, Cercomacra tyrannina: Ranging without song learning AN - 15788094; 3993810 AB - In a population of dusky antbirds (Cercomacra tyrannina), less aggressive responses to distance-degraded playbacks than to undegraded playbacks of pair duets show that this tropical suboscine passerine uses sound degradation to range distance from singing conspecifics. This is the first example of song-ranging in a species that does not learn songs, supporting the hypothesis that ranging preceded the song learning that occurs in more recently evolved passerine birds (oscines). Both sexes sing and are able to use song degradation to range distance from singers when their sex-specific song is played back. JF - Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology AU - Morton, E S AU - Derrickson, K C AD - Dep. Zoological Res., Natl. Zoological Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1996/09// PY - 1996 DA - Sep 1996 SP - 195 EP - 201 VL - 39 IS - 3 SN - 0340-5443, 0340-5443 KW - Cercomacra tyrannina KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - vocalization behavior KW - song KW - learning behavior KW - Y 25366:Birds KW - D 04671:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15788094?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Behavioral+Ecology+and+Sociobiology&rft.atitle=Song+ranging+by+the+dusky+antbird%2C+Cercomacra+tyrannina%3A+Ranging+without+song+learning&rft.au=Morton%2C+E+S%3BDerrickson%2C+K+C&rft.aulast=Morton&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1996-09-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=195&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Behavioral+Ecology+and+Sociobiology&rft.issn=03405443&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - song; vocalization behavior; learning behavior ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence for widespread (super 26) Al in the solar nebula and constraints for nebula time scales AN - 52817848; 1996-063975 JF - Science AU - Russell, S S AU - Srinivasan, G AU - Huss, G R AU - Wasserburg, G J AU - Macpherson, G J Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - August 1996 SP - 757 EP - 762 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 273 IS - 5276 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - ordinary chondrites KW - magnesium KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - Mg-26 KW - radioactive decay KW - stable isotopes KW - meteorites KW - Al-26 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - geochronology KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - Al-27/Al-26 KW - chondrites KW - alkaline earth metals KW - textures KW - cosmochronology KW - cosmochemistry KW - time scales KW - solar nebula KW - metals KW - chondrules KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52817848?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+widespread+%28super+26%29+Al+in+the+solar+nebula+and+constraints+for+nebula+time+scales&rft.au=Russell%2C+S+S%3BSrinivasan%2C+G%3BHuss%2C+G+R%3BWasserburg%2C+G+J%3BMacpherson%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=273&rft.issue=5276&rft.spage=757&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 40 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - SuppNotes - Calif. Inst. Technol., Contrib. No. 5679 (934) N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-26; Al-27/Al-26; alkaline earth metals; aluminum; calcium-aluminum inclusions; chondrites; chondrules; cosmochemistry; cosmochronology; geochronology; inclusions; isotopes; magnesium; metals; meteorites; Mg-26; ordinary chondrites; radioactive decay; radioactive isotopes; solar nebula; stable isotopes; stony meteorites; textures; time scales ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The late Miocene Panama isthmian strait AN - 52803053; 1996-064215 AB - Miocene sediments of the Caribbean Gatun and Chagres formations, Panama Canal basin, were deposited within an archipelagic strait that connected Caribbean and Pacific waters. Shallow-water ( approximately 25 m) benthic foraminifera of the Gatun Formation have a strong Caribbean affinity, indicating that a significant interoceanic, biogeographic barrier had formed at approximately 8 Ma. However, benthic foraminifera of the overlying Chagres Formation are bathyal and markedly Pacific in affinity, indicating that at approximately 6 Ma, waters of the Panama isthmian strait deepened to approximately 200-500 m and Pacific bathyal waters flowed into the Caribbean. The Chagres Formation crops out at the Caribbean entrance to the Panama Canal in a large wedge of cross-laminated sandstone and coquina. The cross-laminations and coarse grain size indicate high-energy currents atypical of bathyal settings. We infer that a jet of the Pacific North Equatorial Countercurrent-Equatorial Undercurrent passed through the Panama isthmian strait to deposit these sediments on the Caribbean side. This later entry of Pacific taxa into the Caribbean had no apparent effect on the subsequent composition of Caribbean faunas. JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Collins, Laurel S AU - Coates, Anthony G AU - Berggren, William A AU - Aubry, Marie-Pierre AU - Zhang, Jijun Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - August 1996 SP - 687 EP - 690 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 24 IS - 8 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - limestone KW - affinities KW - coquina KW - sandstone KW - paleo-oceanography KW - biogeography KW - paleoecology KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Gatun Formation KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Chagres Formation KW - Panama Canal Zone KW - Invertebrata KW - sedimentary structures KW - Panama KW - Protista KW - paleocurrents KW - high-energy environment KW - cross-laminations KW - Pacific region KW - Caribbean region KW - paleogeography KW - Miocene KW - Tertiary KW - planar bedding structures KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - upper Miocene KW - carbonate rocks KW - clastic rocks KW - Central America KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52803053?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=The+late+Miocene+Panama+isthmian+strait&rft.au=Collins%2C+Laurel+S%3BCoates%2C+Anthony+G%3BBerggren%2C+William+A%3BAubry%2C+Marie-Pierre%3BZhang%2C+Jijun&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Laurel&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=687&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281996%290242.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, geol. sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - With GSA Data Repository Item 9637; Panama Paleontol. Proj., Contrib. No. 59; Woods Hole Oceanogr. Inst., Contrib. No. 9235; Inst. Sci. Evol. Montpellier, Contrib. No. 96007 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - affinities; biogeography; carbonate rocks; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; Central America; Chagres Formation; clastic rocks; coquina; cross-laminations; Foraminifera; Gatun Formation; high-energy environment; Invertebrata; limestone; marine environment; microfossils; Miocene; Neogene; Pacific region; paleo-oceanography; paleocurrents; paleoecology; paleogeography; Panama; Panama Canal Zone; planar bedding structures; Protista; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; Tertiary; upper Miocene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1996)024<0687:TLMPIS>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - GPS measurements to constrain geodynamic processes in Fennoscandia AN - 52763896; 1997-006312 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Bennett, R A AU - Carlsson, T R AU - Carlsson, T M AU - Chen, R AU - Davis, J L AU - Ekman, M AU - Elgered, G AU - Elosegui, P AU - Hedling, G AU - Jaldenhag, R T K AU - Jarlemark, P O J AU - Johansson, J M AU - Jonsson, B AU - Kakkuri, J AU - Koivula, H AU - Milne, G A AU - Mitrovica, J X AU - Nilsson, B I AU - Ollikainen, M AU - Paunonen, M AU - Poutanen, M AU - Pysklywec, R N AU - Ronnang, B O AU - Schemeck, H G AU - Shapiro, I I AU - Vermeer, M Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - August 1996 SP - 337 EP - 337, 341 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 35 SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - processes KW - Global Positioning System KW - Baseline Inferences for Fennoscandia Rebound KW - three-dimensional models KW - BIFROST KW - global KW - Europe KW - Fennoscandia KW - measurement KW - isostasy KW - sea-level changes KW - geodynamics KW - viscosity KW - tectonics KW - FinnNet KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52763896?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=GPS+measurements+to+constrain+geodynamic+processes+in+Fennoscandia&rft.au=Bennett%2C+R+A%3BCarlsson%2C+T+R%3BCarlsson%2C+T+M%3BChen%2C+R%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BEkman%2C+M%3BElgered%2C+G%3BElosegui%2C+P%3BHedling%2C+G%3BJaldenhag%2C+R+T+K%3BJarlemark%2C+P+O+J%3BJohansson%2C+J+M%3BJonsson%2C+B%3BKakkuri%2C+J%3BKoivula%2C+H%3BMilne%2C+G+A%3BMitrovica%2C+J+X%3BNilsson%2C+B+I%3BOllikainen%2C+M%3BPaunonen%2C+M%3BPoutanen%2C+M%3BPysklywec%2C+R+N%3BRonnang%2C+B+O%3BSchemeck%2C+H+G%3BShapiro%2C+I+I%3BVermeer%2C+M&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=35&rft.spage=337&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Baseline Inferences for Fennoscandia Rebound; BIFROST; Europe; Fennoscandia; FinnNet; geodynamics; global; Global Positioning System; isostasy; measurement; processes; sea-level changes; tectonics; three-dimensional models; viscosity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biotite phenocryst composition shows that the two K-bentonites in the Little Oak Limestone (Ordovician) at the Old North Ragland Quarry, Alabama, are the same structurally repeated tephra layer AN - 52756330; 1997-015084 JF - Southeastern Geology AU - Haynes, John T AU - Melson, William G AU - Goggin, Keith E Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - August 1996 SP - 85 EP - 98 PB - Duke University, Department of Geology, Durham, NC VL - 36 IS - 2 SN - 0038-3678, 0038-3678 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - volcanic rocks KW - textures KW - Paleozoic KW - igneous rocks KW - Ragland Alabama KW - Saint Clair County Alabama KW - Alabama KW - pyroclastics KW - Ordovician KW - mineral composition KW - mica group KW - biotite KW - K-bentonite KW - sheet silicates KW - Little Oak Limestone KW - tuff KW - phenocrysts KW - Old North Ragland Quarry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52756330?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southeastern+Geology&rft.atitle=Biotite+phenocryst+composition+shows+that+the+two+K-bentonites+in+the+Little+Oak+Limestone+%28Ordovician%29+at+the+Old+North+Ragland+Quarry%2C+Alabama%2C+are+the+same+structurally+repeated+tephra+layer&rft.au=Haynes%2C+John+T%3BMelson%2C+William+G%3BGoggin%2C+Keith+E&rft.aulast=Haynes&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Southeastern+Geology&rft.issn=00383678&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - NC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SOGEAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alabama; biotite; igneous rocks; K-bentonite; Little Oak Limestone; mica group; mineral composition; Old North Ragland Quarry; Ordovician; Paleozoic; phenocrysts; pyroclastics; Ragland Alabama; Saint Clair County Alabama; sheet silicates; silicates; textures; tuff; United States; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quaternary minettes and associated volcanic rocks of Mascota, western Mexico; a consequence of plate extension above a subduction modified mantle wedge AN - 52730986; 1997-031850 AB - Pleistocene-Holocene volcanism in the Jalisco block of W Mexico gave a suite of potassic rocks ranging from absarokites (SiO (sub 2) 48-52%) and minettes (SiO (sub 2) 40-54%) through basaltic andesites (SiO (sub 2) 53-57%), the most voluminous type, to andesites and the lamprophyric equivalent spessartite (SiO (sub 2) 58-62%); there are no contemporary rhyolitic rocks. This suite has relatively high Mg, Cr (up to 500 ppm) and Ni (up to 450 ppm) accompanied by larger amounts of K, P, Ba (up to 4000 ppm) and Sr (up to 5000 ppm) together with LREE and Zr (up to 600 ppm). No combination of crystal fractionation and/or crustal contamination can reproduce the compositions of these genetically related magmas. Hydrous minerals in the lamprophyres and the typical absence of plagioclase phenocrysts in both basaltic andesites and andesites reflect the relatively high water content of the magmas (estimated at 3.5-6%), which suppressed the crystallization of feldspar. Chemical and modal analyses of rocks are tabulated, together with EPMA results for olivine, augite, phlogopite, hornblende, Cr-rich spinel, Fe-Ti oxides, plagioclase and apatite. Two characteristic features of the Mascota suite are the high range of relative oxygen fugacities (Delta NNO 1-5) and the high mg (0.70-0.92). From the evidence of phlogopite phenocrysts, a partial melt involving phlogopite would have a higher mg than one from olivine and pyroxene alone. It is concluded that the Mascota suite was generated by partial fusion of the mantle wedge, with a variable contribution of phlogopite and apatite from veins throughout the lherzolitic assemblage. JF - Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology AU - Carmichael, I S E AU - Lange, R A AU - Luhr, J F Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - August 1996 SP - 302 EP - 333 PB - Springer International, Heidelberg-New York VL - 124 IS - 3-4 SN - 0010-7999, 0010-7999 KW - trachyandesites KW - andesites KW - volcanic rocks KW - western Mexico KW - minette KW - igneous rocks KW - mantle KW - Holocene KW - extension tectonics KW - Cenozoic KW - Jalisco Block KW - plutonic rocks KW - tectonics KW - Quaternary KW - Rivera Plate KW - absarokite KW - subduction KW - Mascota KW - grabens KW - plate tectonics KW - Mexico KW - lava KW - Pleistocene KW - lamprophyres KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52730986?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contributions+to+Mineralogy+and+Petrology&rft.atitle=Quaternary+minettes+and+associated+volcanic+rocks+of+Mascota%2C+western+Mexico%3B+a+consequence+of+plate+extension+above+a+subduction+modified+mantle+wedge&rft.au=Carmichael%2C+I+S+E%3BLange%2C+R+A%3BLuhr%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Carmichael&rft.aufirst=I+S&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=302&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Contributions+to+Mineralogy+and+Petrology&rft.issn=00107999&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs004100050193 L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/(zmx2wiu4y01pcgigj5i3jxf5)/app/home/journal.asp?referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:100406,1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 116 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 17 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CMPEAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absarokite; andesites; Cenozoic; extension tectonics; grabens; Holocene; igneous rocks; Jalisco Block; lamprophyres; lava; mantle; Mascota; Mexico; minette; plate tectonics; Pleistocene; plutonic rocks; Quaternary; Rivera Plate; subduction; tectonics; trachyandesites; volcanic rocks; western Mexico DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004100050193 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Four-toed theropod footprints and a paleomagnetic age from the Whetstone Falls Member of the Harebell Formation (Upper Cretaceous; Maastrichtian), northwestern Wyoming AN - 52398415; 2000-010601 JF - Cretaceous Research AU - Harris, J D AU - Johnson, K R AU - Hicks, J AU - Tauxe, L Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - August 1996 SP - 381 EP - 401 PB - Academic Press, London VL - 17 IS - 4 SN - 0195-6671, 0195-6671 KW - United States KW - lithostratigraphy KW - Diapsida KW - Bridger-Teton Wilderness KW - Cretaceous KW - ichnofossils KW - sandstone KW - Senonian KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Jackson Hole Wyoming KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - preferred orientation KW - new taxa KW - four toes KW - Archosauria KW - sedimentary rocks KW - pollen KW - Theropoda KW - dates KW - absolute age KW - miospores KW - dinosaurs KW - Chordata KW - Whetstone Falls Member KW - Maestrichtian KW - biostratigraphy KW - structural analysis KW - paleomagnetism KW - Exallopus lovei KW - tracks KW - Mesozoic KW - Reptilia KW - embayments KW - Wyoming KW - reversals KW - K/Ar KW - Saurischia KW - palynomorphs KW - Teton County Wyoming KW - coastal environment KW - Whetstone Creek KW - Harebell Formation KW - Vertebrata KW - clastic rocks KW - Tetrapoda KW - microfossils KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52398415?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cretaceous+Research&rft.atitle=Four-toed+theropod+footprints+and+a+paleomagnetic+age+from+the+Whetstone+Falls+Member+of+the+Harebell+Formation+%28Upper+Cretaceous%3B+Maastrichtian%29%2C+northwestern+Wyoming&rft.au=Harris%2C+J+D%3BJohnson%2C+K+R%3BHicks%2C+J%3BTauxe%2C+L&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=381&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cretaceous+Research&rft.issn=01956671&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01956671 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 53 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Archosauria; biostratigraphy; Bridger-Teton Wilderness; Chordata; clastic rocks; coastal environment; Cretaceous; dates; Diapsida; dinosaurs; embayments; Exallopus lovei; four toes; Harebell Formation; ichnofossils; Jackson Hole Wyoming; K/Ar; lithostratigraphy; Maestrichtian; magnetostratigraphy; Mesozoic; microfossils; miospores; new taxa; paleomagnetism; palynomorphs; pollen; preferred orientation; Reptilia; reversals; sandstone; Saurischia; sedimentary rocks; Senonian; structural analysis; Teton County Wyoming; Tetrapoda; Theropoda; tracks; United States; Upper Cretaceous; Vertebrata; Whetstone Creek; Whetstone Falls Member; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geodesy using the Swedish permanent GPS network; effects of signal scattering on estimates of relative site positions AN - 50173491; 1996-073189 AB - This paper presents results from a study of elevation-angle-dependent systematic effects on estimates of relative site positions within the Swedish permanent Global Positioning System (GPS) network. Two months of data from 16 sites have been analyzed with three different elevation cutoff angles, namely, 10 degrees , 15 degrees , and 20 degrees . We present offsets between these solutions and demonstrate that estimates of the vertical component of several baselines strongly depend on the minimum elevation angle (elevation cutoff angle) of the data analyzed. Offsets of 22.3 + or -1.6 mm in the vertical component are evident when the elevation cutoff angle is changed from 10 degrees to 20 degrees . We investigate these offsets and conclude that a significant part is due to differential phase errors caused by scattering from structures associated with the mounting of the antenna to the pillar and with the pillar itself. The horizontal components of baseline are less affected. We found, however, that the offsets in the horizontal components increase with baseline length. For the longest baselines ( approximately 1500 km) offsets of more than 5 mm are evident in the north component when the elevation cutoff angle is changed from 10 degrees to 20 degrees . These offsets are most likely due to differential phase errors caused by nonuniform antenna phase patterns; an effect that presumably increases with baseline length and which also might increase because of scattering from the pillars and the antenna mounts. We identify the scattering structure and reduce associated errors in the vertical component of baseline to a significant degree on one of the sites by using microwave-absorbing material. The results presented are of importance for those analyzing data from existing networks and for those who intend to establish permanent GPS geodetic networks. Copyright 1996 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Jaldehag, R T K AU - Johansson, J M AU - Ronnang, B O AU - Elosegui, P AU - Davis, J L AU - Shapiro, I I AU - Niell, A E Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - August 1996 SP - 17 EP - 17,860 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 101 IS - B8 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - Global Positioning System KW - technology KW - Swedish Permanent GPS Network KW - elevation cutoff angle KW - altitude KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - geodesy KW - signal distortion KW - satellite methods KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50173491?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Geodesy+using+the+Swedish+permanent+GPS+network%3B+effects+of+signal+scattering+on+estimates+of+relative+site+positions&rft.au=Jaldehag%2C+R+T+K%3BJohansson%2C+J+M%3BRonnang%2C+B+O%3BElosegui%2C+P%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BShapiro%2C+I+I%3BNiell%2C+A+E&rft.aulast=Jaldehag&rft.aufirst=R+T&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=B8&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F96JB01183 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altitude; data processing; elevation cutoff angle; geodesy; geophysical methods; Global Positioning System; remote sensing; satellite methods; signal distortion; Swedish Permanent GPS Network; technology DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/96JB01183 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lava flow surface roughness and depolarized radar scattering AN - 50154866; 1997-012481 AB - Surface roughness has a strong controlling influence on radar scattering and other types of remote sensing observations. We compare field measurements of surface topography and dielectric constant for a range of lava flow textures to aircraft multipolarization radar observations at 5.7, 24, and 68 cm (C, L, and P band) wavelengths. The roughness is found to vary with scale in a self-affine (fractal) manner for scale lengths between 25 cm (the smallest horizontal step size) and 3-5 m. This result is used to demonstrate that a two-component surface description, consisting of the fractal dimension and rms height or slope at some reference scale, can resolve some of the ambiguities in previous efforts to quantify roughness. At all three radar wavelengths, the HV backscatter cross section is found to vary in an approximately exponential fashion with the rms height or Allan deviation at some reference scale, up to a saturation point, where the surface appears entirely diffusely scattering to the radar. Based on these observations, we use a parameter, gamma , defined as the ratio of rms height to the particular scale of measurement. Backscatter values at 24-cm wavelength and the topographic profile data were used to derive expressions which link the HV radar cross section to gamma or to the analogous wavelength-scale rms slope. These equations provide a reasonable fit to 24- and 68-cm echoes and for rough surfaces at 5.7 cm, but yield poor results for 5.7-cm echoes on smooth terrain. We conclude that the roughness at the two larger scales is well described by a single fractal dimension and rms height, but that texture at very small scales is characterized by different statistics. This inference is supported by analysis of 5-cm horizontal spacing topographic profiles. The relationships defined here allow determination of the surface rms height or slope at the scale of the radar wavelength. Given radar data at additional wavelengths, a more complete view of the statistical properties of the surface can be developed. Such techniques may be useful in analyses of synthetic aperture radar images for terrestrial volcanic areas, Magellan data for Venus, and other planetary radar observations. Copyright 1996 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Campbell, Bruce A AU - Shepard, Michael K Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - August 1996 SP - 18 EP - 18,951 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 101 IS - E8 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - United States KW - Hawaii Island KW - Magellan Program KW - slopes KW - Venus KW - terrain classification KW - topography KW - SAR KW - applications KW - Kilauea KW - interpretation KW - lava flows KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - roughness KW - radar methods KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - dielectric constant KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Oceania KW - terrestrial comparison KW - Polynesia KW - wave dispersion KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50154866?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Lava+flow+surface+roughness+and+depolarized+radar+scattering&rft.au=Campbell%2C+Bruce+A%3BShepard%2C+Michael+K&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=E8&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95JE01804 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 plates, 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; dielectric constant; East Pacific Ocean Islands; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; interpretation; Kilauea; lava flows; Magellan Program; Oceania; planets; Polynesia; radar methods; remote sensing; roughness; SAR; slopes; terrain classification; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; topography; United States; Venus; wave dispersion DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95JE01804 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New zooarchaeological data from Bed II, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania: Implications for hominid behavior in the Early Pleistocene AN - 15963854; 4067310 JF - Journal of Human Evolution AU - Monahan, C M AD - Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Dep. Anthropol., Smithsonian Inst., MRC 112, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - Aug 1996 SP - 93 EP - 128 VL - 31 IS - 2 SN - 0047-2484, 0047-2484 KW - Pleistocene KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - behavior KW - Hominidae KW - paleoecology KW - D 04680:Paleoecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15963854?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Human+Evolution&rft.atitle=New+zooarchaeological+data+from+Bed+II%2C+Olduvai+Gorge%2C+Tanzania%3A+Implications+for+hominid+behavior+in+the+Early+Pleistocene&rft.au=Monahan%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Monahan&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Human+Evolution&rft.issn=00472484&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hominidae; behavior; paleoecology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Historical diversification of birds in northwestern South America: A molecular perspective on the role of vicariant events AN - 15939836; 4054610 AB - Studies of South American biodiversity have identified several areas of endemism that may have enhanced historical diversification of South American organisms. Hypotheses concerning the derivation of birds in the Choco area of endemism in northwestern South America were evaluated using protein electrophoretic data from 14 taxonomically diverse species groups of birds. Nine of these groups demonstrated that the Choco area of endemism has a closer historical relationship to Central America than to Amazonia, a result that is consistent with phytogeographic evidence. Within species groups, genetic distances between cis-Andean (east of the Andes) and trans-Andean (west of the Andes) taxa are, on average, roughly twice that between Choco and Central American taxa. The genetic data are consistent with the hypotheses that the divergence of most cis-Andean and trans-Andean taxa was the result of either the Andean uplift fragmenting a once continuous Amazonian-Pacific population (Andean Uplift Hypothesis), the isolation of the two faunas in forest refugia on opposite sides of the Andes during arid climates (Forest Refugia Hypothesis), or dispersal of Amazonian forms directly across the Andes into the trans-Andean region (Across-Andes Dispersal Hypothesis). Disentangling these hypotheses is difficult due to the complexity of the Andean uplift and to the scant geologic and paleoclimatic information that elucidates diversification events in northwestern South America. Regarding the divergence of cis- and trans-Andean taxa, the genetic, geologic, and paleoclimatic data allow weak rejection of the Andean Uplift Hypothesis and weak support for the Forest Refugia and Andean Dispersal Hypotheses. The subsequent diversification of Choco and Central American taxa was the result of Pleistocene forest refugia, marine transgressions, or parapatric speciation. JF - Evolution AU - Brumfield, R T AU - Capparella, A P AD - Lab. Mol. System., Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst. MRC 534, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - Aug 1996 SP - 1607 EP - 1624 VL - 50 IS - 4 SN - 0014-3820, 0014-3820 KW - gel electrophoresis KW - proteins KW - Pleistocene KW - genetic diversity KW - Ecology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - phylogeny KW - systematics KW - geographical distribution KW - biogeography KW - Aves KW - speciation KW - taxonomy KW - D 04671:Birds KW - G 07260:Taxonomy, systematics and evolutionary genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15939836?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evolution&rft.atitle=Historical+diversification+of+birds+in+northwestern+South+America%3A+A+molecular+perspective+on+the+role+of+vicariant+events&rft.au=Brumfield%2C+R+T%3BCapparella%2C+A+P&rft.aulast=Brumfield&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1607&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Evolution&rft.issn=00143820&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aves; phylogeny; genetic diversity; speciation; geographical distribution; taxonomy; systematics; biogeography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Parasitism of photosynthetic dinoflagellates in a shallow subestuary of Chesapeake Bay, USA AN - 15927613; 4048401 AB - Rhode River (USA) populations of the red-tide dinoflagellates Gymnodinium sanguineum Hirasaka, 1922, Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957, and Scrippsiella trochoidea (Stein) Loeblich III, 1976, were commonly infected by their parasitic relative Amoebophrya ceratii Cachon, 1964, during the summer of 1992. Mean infection levels were relatively low, with data for vertically integrated samples averaging 1.0, 1.9, and 6.5% for G. sanguineum, G. uncatenum, and S. trochoidea, respectively. However, epidemic outbreaks of A. ceratii (20 to 80% hosts parasitized) occurred in G. uncatenum and S. trochoidea on several occasions, with peak levels of parasitism associated with decreases in host abundance. Estimates for parasite induced mortality indicate that A. ceratii is capable of removing a significant fraction of dinoflagellate biomass, with epidemics in the upper estuary cropping up to 54% of the dominant bloom-forming species, G. uncatenum, daily. However, epidemics were usually geographically restricted and of short duration, with daily losses for the 3 host species due to parasitism averaging 1 to 3% over the summer. Thus, A. ceratii appears capable of exerting a controlling influence on bloom-forming dinoflagellates of the Rhode River only when conditions are suitable for production of epidemic infections. Interestingly, epidemics failed to occur in multiple dinoflagellate taxa simultaneously, even when alternate host species were present at high densities. This observation, along with laboratory experiments demonstrating that parasites isolated from G. sanguineum were unable to infect G. uncatenum, S. trochoidea, and Ceratium furca, suggests that the dinoflagellate taxon A. ceratii may represent a cluster of relatively host-specific species. JF - Aquatic Microbial Ecology AU - Coats, D W AU - Adam, E J AU - Gallegos, CL AU - Hedrick, S AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., PO Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1996/08// PY - 1996 DA - Aug 1996 SP - 1 EP - 9 VL - 11 IS - 1 SN - 0948-3055, 0948-3055 KW - Dinophyta KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - algal blooms KW - dinoflagellates KW - hosts KW - red tide KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - parasites KW - phytoplankton KW - estuaries KW - USA, Maryland KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, Maryland, Rhode Estuary KW - Brackish KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - parasitism KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04627:Algae/lichens KW - Q1 08484:Species interactions: parasites and diseases KW - SW 0890:Estuaries KW - K 03092:Others UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15927613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+Microbial+Ecology&rft.atitle=Parasitism+of+photosynthetic+dinoflagellates+in+a+shallow+subestuary+of+Chesapeake+Bay%2C+USA&rft.au=Coats%2C+D+W%3BAdam%2C+E+J%3BGallegos%2C+CL%3BHedrick%2C+S&rft.aulast=Coats&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-08-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Aquatic+Microbial+Ecology&rft.issn=09483055&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - estuaries; parasitism; phytoplankton; parasites; hosts; algal blooms; dinoflagellates; USA, Chesapeake Bay; red tide; Dinophyta; ANW, USA, Maryland, Rhode Estuary; USA, Maryland; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Compromised sperm protein phosphorylation after capacitation, swim-up, and zona pellucida exposure in teratospermic domestic cats. AN - 78479432; 8889704 AB - Tyrosine phosphorylated proteins recently have been found in mouse and human spermatozoa. Our objectives were to (1) determine if domestic cat spermatozoa also express tyrosine phosphorylated proteins, and (2) examine the changes in protein phosphorylation between normospermic and teratospermic domestic cats following sperm capacitation, swim-up separation and exposure to zona pellucida (ZP). Membranes from cat spermatozoa contained two phosphorylated proteins of molecular weights 160 kDa and 95 kDa (designated as p160 and p95) that immunoreacted with monoclonal antibodies to tyrosine phosphate. The p95 protein was distinct from sperm-specific hexokinase. Following capacitation, the extent of phosphorylation of p95 was increased (P < 0.05) 3-fold in normospermic cats compared to only 1.75-fold in teratospermic cats. Similarly, phosphorylation of p160 also increased (P < 0.05) 2.4-fold in normospermic compared to 1.84-fold in teratospermic cats. Although swim-up separation increased the percentage of normal spermatozoa in teratospermic ejaculates, phosphorylation of p95 in swim-up, aliquots was increased (P < 0.05) only 1.95-fold in teratospermic cats compared to 2.9-fold in normospermic counterparts. Likewise, phosphorylation of p160 was lower (P < 0.05) in teratospermic (1.5-fold) compared to normospermic cats (2.0-fold) cats. Phosphorylation also was influenced by exposure to cat ZP proteins (P < 0.05). Solubilized cat ZP bound to the sperm proteins of apparent molecular mass 120, 95, 50, 42, 30, 27, 23 and 20 kDa, suggesting a direct binding interaction between p95 and the ZP. Overall, these findings (1) indicate the presence of tyrosine phosphorylated proteins in the domestic cat spermatozoon that directly interact with homologous ZP glycoproteins; (2) demonstrate that cat sperm hexokinase is not phosphorylated on tyrosine residues; and (3) suggest that the diminished phosphorylation efficiency of sperm from teratospermic cats may result in a compromise in capacitation and the acrosome reaction. JF - Journal of andrology AU - Pukazhenthi, B S AU - Wildt, D E AU - Ottinger, M A AU - Howard, J AD - Conservation and Research Center, National Zoological Park, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, Virginia, USA. PY - 1996 SP - 409 EP - 419 VL - 17 IS - 4 SN - 0196-3635, 0196-3635 KW - Membrane Proteins KW - 0 KW - Hexokinase KW - EC 2.7.1.1 KW - Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases KW - EC 3.1.3.48 KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Sperm-Ovum Interactions KW - Cats KW - Hexokinase -- analysis KW - Mice KW - Membrane Proteins -- analysis KW - Male KW - Female KW - Spermatozoa -- enzymology KW - Zona Pellucida -- chemistry KW - Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases -- metabolism KW - Oligospermia -- physiopathology KW - Sperm Motility KW - Sperm Capacitation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78479432?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+andrology&rft.atitle=Compromised+sperm+protein+phosphorylation+after+capacitation%2C+swim-up%2C+and+zona+pellucida+exposure+in+teratospermic+domestic+cats.&rft.au=Pukazhenthi%2C+B+S%3BWildt%2C+D+E%3BOttinger%2C+M+A%3BHoward%2C+J&rft.aulast=Pukazhenthi&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=409&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+andrology&rft.issn=01963635&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1996-12-26 N1 - Date created - 1996-12-26 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biogeography; low-down on a land bridge AN - 52834996; 1996-052644 JF - Nature (London) AU - Colinvaux, Paul Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 21 EP - 21, 23 PB - Macmillan Journals, London VL - 382 IS - 6586 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - United States KW - land bridges KW - critical review KW - North America KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quaternary KW - tundra KW - Arctic region KW - biogeography KW - vegetation KW - paleogeography KW - paleoecology KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Beringia KW - steppes KW - pollen KW - palynomorphs KW - grasslands KW - Pleistocene KW - miospores KW - Alaska KW - microfossils KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52834996?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+%28London%29&rft.atitle=Biogeography%3B+low-down+on+a+land+bridge&rft.au=Colinvaux%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Colinvaux&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=382&rft.issue=6586&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+%28London%29&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NATUAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Arctic region; Beringia; biogeography; Cenozoic; critical review; grasslands; land bridges; microfossils; miospores; North America; paleoecology; paleogeography; palynomorphs; Pleistocene; pollen; Quaternary; steppes; terrestrial environment; tundra; United States; upper Pleistocene; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biochronological significance of Amynodontidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the Paleogene of Kazakhstan AN - 52828065; 1996-047160 JF - Journal of Paleontology AU - Lucas, Spencer G AU - Emry, Robert J Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 691 EP - 696 PB - Paleontological Society, Lawrence, KS VL - 70 IS - 4 SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360 KW - Chelkar-Teniz Lake KW - Amynodon tuskabakensis KW - Shandgolian KW - Cadurcodon kazakademius KW - jaws KW - Cadurcodon KW - Central Asia KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - revision KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Ergilian KW - taxonomy KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - Perissodactyla KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - Zaisanamynodon borisovi KW - Mammalia KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - biochronology KW - teeth KW - Gigantamynodon akespensis KW - Amynodon KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - biometry KW - Cadurcodon zaisanensis KW - upper Eocene KW - Zaisan Basin KW - Cadurcodon ardynensis KW - Kazakhstan KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52828065?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Biochronological+significance+of+Amynodontidae+%28Mammalia%2C+Perissodactyla%29+from+the+Paleogene+of+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Lucas%2C+Spencer+G%3BEmry%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=691&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - KS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JPALAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amynodon; Amynodon tuskabakensis; Asia; biochronology; biometry; biostratigraphy; Cadurcodon; Cadurcodon ardynensis; Cadurcodon kazakademius; Cadurcodon zaisanensis; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Chelkar-Teniz Lake; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; correlation; Eocene; Ergilian; Eutheria; Gigantamynodon akespensis; jaws; Kazakhstan; lower Oligocene; Mammalia; Oligocene; Paleogene; Perissodactyla; revision; Shandgolian; taxonomy; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; upper Eocene; Vertebrata; Zaisan Basin; Zaisanamynodon borisovi ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The fall of the St-Robert Meteorite AN - 52812737; 1996-062498 JF - Meteoritics AU - Brown, Peter AU - Hildebrand, Alan R AU - Green, Daniel W E AU - Page, Denis AU - Jacobs, Cliff AU - Revelle, Doug AU - Tagliaferri, Edward AU - Wacker, John AU - Wetmiller, Bob Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 502 EP - 517 PB - Arizona State University, Center for Meteorite Studies, Tempe, AZ VL - 31 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - shock waves KW - isotopes KW - Quebec KW - cosmogenic elements KW - meteorite flux KW - impacts KW - observations KW - meteors KW - mass KW - meteorites KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Canada KW - fragments KW - orbital observations KW - Eastern Canada KW - Saint Robert Meteorite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52812737?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=The+fall+of+the+St-Robert+Meteorite&rft.au=Brown%2C+Peter%3BHildebrand%2C+Alan+R%3BGreen%2C+Daniel+W+E%3BPage%2C+Denis%3BJacobs%2C+Cliff%3BRevelle%2C+Doug%3BTagliaferri%2C+Edward%3BWacker%2C+John%3BWetmiller%2C+Bob&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=502&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 72 N1 - PubXState - AZ N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada; cosmogenic elements; Eastern Canada; fragments; impacts; isotopes; mass; meteorite flux; meteorites; meteors; observations; orbital observations; Quebec; radioactive isotopes; Saint Robert Meteorite; shock waves ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plagioclase-rich inclusions from the Coolidge Meteorite; a distinct CAI population with no evidence for radiogenic (super 26) Mg AN - 52773860; 1997-010615 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Russell, S S AU - Huss, G R AU - Wasserburg, G J AU - MacPherson, G J A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 119 EP - 120 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - alkaline earth metals KW - plagioclase KW - magnesium KW - ion probe data KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - Mg-26 KW - mass spectra KW - stable isotopes KW - meteorites KW - Coolidge Meteorite KW - radioactive isotopes KW - metals KW - fragments KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - petrography KW - framework silicates KW - Al-27/Al-26 KW - spectra KW - feldspar group KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52773860?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Plagioclase-rich+inclusions+from+the+Coolidge+Meteorite%3B+a+distinct+CAI+population+with+no+evidence+for+radiogenic+%28super+26%29+Mg&rft.au=Russell%2C+S+S%3BHuss%2C+G+R%3BWasserburg%2C+G+J%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=119&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-27/Al-26; alkaline earth metals; aluminum; calcium-aluminum inclusions; Coolidge Meteorite; feldspar group; fragments; framework silicates; inclusions; ion probe data; isotope ratios; isotopes; magnesium; mass spectra; metals; meteorites; Mg-26; petrography; plagioclase; radioactive isotopes; silicates; spectra; stable isotopes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In situ measurement of O isotopic anomalies in a type B Allende CAI AN - 52770298; 1997-010551 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - McKeegan, K D AU - Leshin, L A AU - Russell, S S AU - MacPherson, G J A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 86 EP - 87 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - stony meteorites KW - oxygen KW - ion probe data KW - in situ KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - enrichment KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - mass spectra KW - anomalies KW - O-18/O-16 KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - CV chondrites KW - stable isotopes KW - Allende Meteorite KW - meteorites KW - inclusions KW - spectra KW - chondrites KW - O-16 KW - O-17/O-16 KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52770298?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=In+situ+measurement+of+O+isotopic+anomalies+in+a+type+B+Allende+CAI&rft.au=McKeegan%2C+K+D%3BLeshin%2C+L+A%3BRussell%2C+S+S%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=McKeegan&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Allende Meteorite; anomalies; calcium-aluminum inclusions; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; CV chondrites; enrichment; in situ; inclusions; ion probe data; isotope ratios; isotopes; mass spectra; meteorites; O-16; O-17/O-16; O-18/O-16; oxygen; spectra; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plagioclase-rich chondrules in the ungrouped E3 chondrite LEW 87234; trace elements, and a suggestion of excess (super 26) Mg AN - 52770263; 1997-010541 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - MacPherson, G J AU - Zinner, E K AU - Grossman, J N A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 81 EP - 82 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - alkaline earth metals KW - plagioclase KW - magnesium KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - condensation KW - Lewis Cliff Meteorites KW - Mg-26 KW - stable isotopes KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - LEW 87234 KW - E3 chondrites KW - metals KW - chondrules KW - petrography KW - framework silicates KW - rare earths KW - trace elements KW - chondrites KW - feldspar group KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52770263?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Plagioclase-rich+chondrules+in+the+ungrouped+E3+chondrite+LEW+87234%3B+trace+elements%2C+and+a+suggestion+of+excess+%28super+26%29+Mg&rft.au=MacPherson%2C+G+J%3BZinner%2C+E+K%3BGrossman%2C+J+N&rft.aulast=MacPherson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=81&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; chondrites; chondrules; condensation; E3 chondrites; feldspar group; framework silicates; genesis; isotopes; LEW 87234; Lewis Cliff Meteorites; magnesium; metals; meteorites; Mg-26; petrography; plagioclase; rare earths; silicates; stable isotopes; stony meteorites; trace elements ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Why did some CAIs contain (super 26) Al and others not? AN - 52768131; 1997-010687 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Wood, J A A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 154 EP - 155 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - solar system KW - isotopes KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - cosmochemistry KW - thermal history KW - distribution KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - Al-26 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - metals KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52768131?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Why+did+some+CAIs+contain+%28super+26%29+Al+and+others+not%3F&rft.au=Wood%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=154&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-26; aluminum; calcium-aluminum inclusions; cosmochemistry; distribution; genesis; inclusions; isotopes; metals; meteorites; radioactive isotopes; solar system; thermal history ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Drusy vugs in the Albion iron meteorite; mineralogy and textures AN - 52763392; 1997-010544 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Marvin, U B AU - Petaev, M I AU - Kempton, R A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 83 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - meteorites KW - iron meteorites KW - textures KW - petrography KW - alloys KW - Albion Meteorite KW - octahedrite KW - mineral assemblages KW - kamacite KW - vugs KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52763392?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Drusy+vugs+in+the+Albion+iron+meteorite%3B+mineralogy+and+textures&rft.au=Marvin%2C+U+B%3BPetaev%2C+M+I%3BKempton%2C+R&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=U&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Albion Meteorite; alloys; iron meteorites; kamacite; meteorites; mineral assemblages; octahedrite; petrography; textures; vugs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - CTheta ; a "presolar" grain formed in the laboratory AN - 52762385; 1997-010400 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Ash, R D AU - Russell, S S AU - Newton, J AU - Arden, J W AU - Pillinger, C T A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 10 EP - 11 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - experimental studies KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - separation KW - parent bodies KW - cosmochemistry KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - stable isotopes KW - Murchison Meteorite KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - insoluble residues KW - carbon KW - CM chondrites KW - chondrites KW - C-12 KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52762385?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=CTheta+%3B+a+%22presolar%22+grain+formed+in+the+laboratory&rft.au=Ash%2C+R+D%3BRussell%2C+S+S%3BNewton%2C+J%3BArden%2C+J+W%3BPillinger%2C+C+T&rft.aulast=Ash&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - C-12; carbon; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; CM chondrites; cosmochemistry; experimental studies; genesis; insoluble residues; isotopes; meteorites; Murchison Meteorite; parent bodies; separation; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ernst F. F. Chladni (1756-1827) and the founding of meteoritics AN - 52761825; 1997-010543 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Marvin, U B A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 82 EP - 83 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - history KW - meteorites KW - Chladni, Ernst F. F. KW - geologists KW - Europe KW - biography KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52761825?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Ernst+F.+F.+Chladni+%281756-1827%29+and+the+founding+of+meteoritics&rft.au=Marvin%2C+U+B&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=U&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=82&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; Chladni, Ernst F. F.; Europe; geologists; history; meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Drusy vugs in the Albion iron meteorite; early speculations on the origins AN - 52761079; 1997-010591 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Petaev (Petayev), M I AU - Marvin, U B A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 107 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - taenite KW - iron meteorites KW - parent bodies KW - alloys KW - Albion Meteorite KW - kamacite KW - equilibrium KW - vugs KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52761079?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Drusy+vugs+in+the+Albion+iron+meteorite%3B+early+speculations+on+the+origins&rft.au=Petaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+M+I%3BMarvin%2C+U+B&rft.aulast=Petaev+%28Petayev%29&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Albion Meteorite; alloys; equilibrium; genesis; iron meteorites; kamacite; meteorites; parent bodies; taenite; vugs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Iodine-xenon studies of sodalite-rich inclusions from Allende AN - 52760953; 1997-010423 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Brazzle, R H AU - Davis, A M AU - MacPherson, G J AU - Hohenberg, C M A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 21 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - stony meteorites KW - halogens KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - isochrons KW - CV chondrites KW - xenon KW - Allende Meteorite KW - Cenozoic KW - meteorites KW - iodine KW - Tertiary KW - geochronology KW - noble gases KW - Neogene KW - I/Xe KW - inclusions KW - sodalite group KW - petrography KW - framework silicates KW - sodalite KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52760953?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Iodine-xenon+studies+of+sodalite-rich+inclusions+from+Allende&rft.au=Brazzle%2C+R+H%3BDavis%2C+A+M%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J%3BHohenberg%2C+C+M&rft.aulast=Brazzle&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Allende Meteorite; carbonaceous chondrites; Cenozoic; chondrites; CV chondrites; framework silicates; geochronology; halogens; I/Xe; inclusions; iodine; isochrons; meteorites; Neogene; noble gases; petrography; silicates; sodalite; sodalite group; stony meteorites; Tertiary; xenon ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary descriptions of 25 new decapod crustaceans from the middle Eocene of the Carolinas, U.S.A. AN - 52597345; 1998-040184 JF - Tulane Studies in Geology and Paleontology AU - Blow, Warren C AU - Manning, Raymond B Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 1 EP - 26 PB - Tulane University of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA VL - 29 IS - 1-2 SN - 0041-4018, 0041-4018 KW - United States KW - holotypes KW - fossil localities KW - South Carolina KW - Raninidae KW - Castle Hayne Limestone KW - new taxa KW - Cenozoic KW - Malacostraca KW - Homolidae KW - description KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Calappidae KW - middle Eocene KW - Eocene KW - Crustacea KW - Santee Limestone KW - Dromiidae KW - Paleogene KW - Majidae KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - Arthropoda KW - Mandibulata KW - Diogenidae KW - North Carolina KW - Parthenopidae KW - Cancridae KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52597345?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tulane+Studies+in+Geology+and+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Preliminary+descriptions+of+25+new+decapod+crustaceans+from+the+middle+Eocene+of+the+Carolinas%2C+U.S.A.&rft.au=Blow%2C+Warren+C%3BManning%2C+Raymond+B&rft.aulast=Blow&rft.aufirst=Warren&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Tulane+Studies+in+Geology+and+Paleontology&rft.issn=00414018&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - LA N1 - Document feature - 5 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - TSGEB6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; Calappidae; Cancridae; Castle Hayne Limestone; Cenozoic; Crustacea; description; Diogenidae; Dromiidae; Eocene; fossil localities; holotypes; Homolidae; Invertebrata; Majidae; Malacostraca; Mandibulata; middle Eocene; morphology; new taxa; North Carolina; Paleogene; Parthenopidae; Raninidae; Santee Limestone; South Carolina; taxonomy; Tertiary; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Islandiella algida (Cushman, 1944); senior subjective synonym of Islandiella islandica (Norvang) AN - 51381449; 2007-097423 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Miller, Ann A L AU - Nomura, Ritsuo AU - Osterman, Lisa E Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 209 EP - 212 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 26 IS - 3 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - United States KW - holotypes KW - benthic taxa KW - type localities KW - Cassidulinidae KW - Europe KW - Holocene KW - Cassidulininae KW - synonymy KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Casco Bay KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Protista KW - Western Europe KW - Quaternary KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - Islandiella islandica KW - Pliocene KW - Maine KW - Islandiella algida KW - Iceland KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51381449?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=Islandiella+algida+%28Cushman%2C+1944%29%3B+senior+subjective+synonym+of+Islandiella+islandica+%28Norvang%29&rft.au=Miller%2C+Ann+A+L%3BNomura%2C+Ritsuo%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+E&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Ann+A&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 46 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - 1 plate N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - benthic taxa; Casco Bay; Cassidulinidae; Cassidulininae; Cenozoic; Europe; Foraminifera; Holocene; holotypes; Iceland; Invertebrata; Islandiella algida; Islandiella islandica; Maine; morphology; Neogene; Pliocene; Protista; Quaternary; synonymy; taxonomy; Tertiary; type localities; United States; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent literature on Foraminifera AN - 50570662; 2008-129887 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Jett, Jennifer A Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 268 EP - 272 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 26 IS - 3 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - Foraminifera KW - Protista KW - Invertebrata KW - current research KW - microfossils KW - bibliography KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50570662?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=Recent+literature+on+Foraminifera&rft.au=Jett%2C+Jennifer+A&rft.aulast=Jett&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=268&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bibliography; current research; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; microfossils; Protista ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The C and N isotopic compositions of insoluble organic matter in chondrites AN - 50326477; 1997-010394 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Alexander, C M O'D AU - Arden, J W AU - Ash, R D AU - Grady, M M AU - Russell, S S AU - Pillinger, C T A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 6 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 31, Suppl. SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - organic materials KW - ordinary chondrites KW - N-15/N-14 KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - Inman Meteorite KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - LL chondrites KW - Renazzo Meteorite KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - stable isotopes KW - nitrogen KW - Semarkona Meteorite KW - meteorites KW - organic compounds KW - CR chondrites KW - carbon KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50326477?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=The+C+and+N+isotopic+compositions+of+insoluble+organic+matter+in+chondrites&rft.au=Alexander%2C+C+M+O%27D%3BArden%2C+J+W%3BAsh%2C+R+D%3BGrady%2C+M+M%3BRussell%2C+S+S%3BPillinger%2C+C+T&rft.aulast=Alexander&rft.aufirst=C+M&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=31%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 59th annual Meteoritical Society meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - C-13/C-12; carbon; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; CR chondrites; Inman Meteorite; isotope ratios; isotopes; LL chondrites; meteorites; N-15/N-14; nitrogen; ordinary chondrites; organic compounds; organic materials; Renazzo Meteorite; Semarkona Meteorite; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Emplacement of long lava flows on planetary surfaces AN - 50301078; 2003-077807 JF - Contributions of the Economic Geology Research Unit AU - Zimbelman, James R A2 - Whitehead, Peter William Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - July 1996 SP - 100 EP - 101 PB - James Cook University of North Queensland, Geology Department, [Townsville, Qld.] VL - 56 SN - 0816-780X, 0816-780X KW - imagery KW - Magellan Program KW - Venus KW - effusion KW - Tharsis Montes KW - Mars KW - Apollo Program KW - Pavonis Mons KW - SAR KW - surface features KW - shield volcanoes KW - lava flows KW - Moon KW - radar methods KW - Viking Program KW - rates KW - satellite methods KW - emplacement KW - Strenia Fluctus KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mare Imbrium KW - Ascraeus Mons KW - volcanoes KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50301078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contributions+of+the+Economic+Geology+Research+Unit&rft.atitle=Emplacement+of+long+lava+flows+on+planetary+surfaces&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=&rft.spage=100&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Contributions+of+the+Economic+Geology+Research+Unit&rft.issn=0816780X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Chapman conference on Long lava flows N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - Qld.] N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Apollo Program; Ascraeus Mons; effusion; emplacement; imagery; lava flows; Magellan Program; Mare Imbrium; Mars; Moon; Pavonis Mons; planets; radar methods; rates; remote sensing; SAR; satellite methods; shield volcanoes; Strenia Fluctus; surface features; terrestrial planets; Tharsis Montes; Venus; Viking Program; volcanoes ER - TY - CONF T1 - Molecular phylogenies of figs and their pollinator wasps AN - 15969372; 4062577 AB - We collected and analysed nucleotide sequence and protein electrophoretic data in order to estimate phylogenies of figs and fig-pollinating wasps at several taxonomic scales. The relatively conserved chloroplast gene coding rbCl allowed the estimation of the taxonomic position of Ficus relative to other genera within the Moraceae. Further, in conjunction with chloroplast tRNA spacer genes, rbcL sequences allowed the partial resolution of the phylogenetic associations of fig species from different parts of the world with representatives from all the recognized subgenera of Ficus. The phylogeny of the corresponding wasp species that pollinate most of those taxa was estimated using mitochondrial COI-COII and 12s ribosomal genes. At a fine scale, the phylogenies of species within two subgenera of figs growing in Panama (Urostigma, and Pharmacosycea) were estimated by using protein electrophoretic data. The phylogeny of the corresponding pollinator wasp species was estimated using COII sequence data. Although we need to extend the taxa sampled and augment the molecular database, the host and pollinator phylogenies show a high degree of congruence and the results support the predominance of strict-sense co-evolution between figs and their pollinator wasps at both global and fine scales. JF - Journal of Biogeography AU - Herre, E A AU - Machado, CA AU - Bermingham, E AU - Nason, J D AU - Windsor, D M AU - McCafferty, S S AU - Van Houten, W AU - Bachmann, K Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - Jul 1996 SP - 521 EP - 530 VL - 23 IS - 4 KW - phylogeny KW - genetic analysis KW - rRNA 12S KW - Genetics Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - coevolution KW - Agaonidae KW - Ficus KW - chloroplast DNA KW - D 04640:Other angiosperms KW - D 04659:Insects KW - Z 05220:General KW - G 07260:Taxonomy, systematics and evolutionary genetics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15969372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biogeography&rft.atitle=Molecular+phylogenies+of+figs+and+their+pollinator+wasps&rft.au=Herre%2C+E+A%3BMachado%2C+CA%3BBermingham%2C+E%3BNason%2C+J+D%3BWindsor%2C+D+M%3BMcCafferty%2C+S+S%3BVan+Houten%2C+W%3BBachmann%2C+K&rft.aulast=Herre&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=521&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biogeography&rft.issn=03050270&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - CONF T1 - An overview of studies on a community of Panamanian figs AN - 15938510; 4054552 AB - Findings from long-term studies of eighteen monoecious fig species and their associated pollinators, parasites, and seed dispersers from a lowland tropical forest community in Panama are summarized. Studies of evolutionary genetics confirm the suggestion from earlier morphological studies that pollinator and non-pollinator wasps, as well as parasitic nematodes, are generally species-specific. Further, phylogenetic reconstructions suggest that these systems are predominated by strict-sense co-evolution among several trophic levels of fig-associated organisms. Studies of population genetics show that fig wasps routinely disperse pollen over surprisingly great distances. Moreover, both the number of individual fig trees constituting a breeding population and the area that they occupy (>100 km sub(2)) are among the largest for any plant species known. Studies of factors influencing reproductive success of both the figs and their pollinators indicate that, for any given species, many factors (e.g. number and size of pollinators, resource availability, parasite loads) interact in complex but systematic ways to affect the production of seeds and pollinator wasps. Across species, there are repeated patterns of associations among characters such as average number of pollinators per fruit, pollinator sex ratios, nematode virulence, fruit size, fruit colour, physiological properties of the fruit, taxa of associated seed dispersers and degree of synchrony of fruit ripening that imply causal, adaptive linkages and trade-offs among these characters. Collectively, these studies suggest the critical role for comparative work of many species, preferably at many sites, in the understanding of this complex mutualism. JF - Journal of Biogeography AU - Herre, E A Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - Jul 1996 SP - 593 EP - 607 VL - 23 IS - 4 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - parasites KW - seed dispersal KW - Ficus KW - mutualism KW - community structure KW - pollinators KW - D 04640:Other angiosperms KW - Z 05203:Relations to plants UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15938510?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Biogeography&rft.atitle=An+overview+of+studies+on+a+community+of+Panamanian+figs&rft.au=Herre%2C+E+A&rft.aulast=Herre&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=593&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Biogeography&rft.issn=03050270&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seeing the Chesapeake as a Whole AN - 14438821; 10530140 AB - At the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, a 2,600-acre site on the western shore of Maryland's Chesapeake Bay, scientists and others have spent the past 30 years investigating how ecosystems work. The process by which they have been documenting how adjacent strips of forested land protect rivers and streams from nitrogen runoff is reviewed in detail. Other accomplishments include tracking the effects of acid rain and using phytoplankton to measure the impact of increases in ultraviolet light that have resulted from thinning of the earth's ozone layer. JF - Smithsonian AU - Ross, John F Y1 - 1996/07// PY - 1996 DA - Jul 1996 SP - 100 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 27 IS - 4 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION KW - TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS KW - AGRICULTURAL RUNOFF KW - NITRATES KW - CHESAPEAKE BAY KW - NITRIFICATION KW - ACID RAIN KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14438821?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Seeing+the+Chesapeake+as+a+Whole&rft.au=Ross%2C+John+F&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-07-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=100&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 7 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; AGRICULTURAL RUNOFF; TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS; CHESAPEAKE BAY; ACID RAIN; NITRIFICATION; NITRATES ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Earliest evolution associated with closure of the Tropical American Seaway AN - 902064481; 2011-090335 AB - Oceanographic changes caused by the emerging Central American isthmus, which completely severed connections between the Caribbean Sea and tropical Pacific Ocean about 3.5 million years ago, began to stimulate evolution of Caribbean reef corals and benthic foraminifera in the Late Miocene. At that time, first appearances of benthic foraminifera increased, especially those species strongly associated with carbonate-rich substrata; reef corals diversified dramatically; and the carbonate content of southern Caribbean deep-sea sediments increased. We suggest that the changes in marine environments caused by the constricting seaway and resulting in increasing carbonate content of sediments induced accelerated origination in reef corals and carbonate-associated benthic foraminifera. JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America AU - Collins, Laurel S AU - Budd, Ann F AU - Coates, Anthony G Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - June 1996 SP - 6069 EP - 6072 PB - National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC VL - 93 IS - 12 SN - 0027-8424, 0027-8424 KW - United States KW - tropical environment KW - Greater Antilles KW - benthic taxa KW - Northeast Pacific KW - Ecuador KW - Costa Rica KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Florida KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Tropical American Seaway KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - Panama KW - East Pacific KW - Protista KW - Hispaniola KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - biologic evolution KW - Jamaica KW - Equatorial Pacific KW - Miocene KW - Antilles KW - Tertiary KW - South America KW - subtidal environment KW - North Pacific KW - Neogene KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Venezuela KW - Pliocene KW - Dominican Republic KW - coastal environment KW - upper Miocene KW - Cnidaria KW - North Atlantic KW - Central America KW - Caribbean Sea KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/902064481?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Earliest+evolution+associated+with+closure+of+the+Tropical+American+Seaway&rft.au=Collins%2C+Laurel+S%3BBudd%2C+Ann+F%3BCoates%2C+Anthony+G&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Laurel&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=93&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=6069&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.issn=00278424&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.pnas.org/content/93/12/6069.full.pdf http://www.pnas.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, chart N1 - SuppNotes - Accessed on May 18, 2009 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PNASA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Antilles; Atlantic Ocean; benthic taxa; biologic evolution; Caribbean region; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; Central America; Cnidaria; coastal environment; Costa Rica; Dominican Republic; East Pacific; Ecuador; Equatorial Pacific; Florida; Foraminifera; Greater Antilles; Hispaniola; Invertebrata; Jamaica; microfossils; Miocene; Neogene; North Atlantic; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; paleo-oceanography; Panama; Pliocene; Protista; South America; subtidal environment; Tertiary; Tropical American Seaway; tropical environment; United States; upper Miocene; Venezuela; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Eocene entelodonts (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from Inner Mongolia, China AN - 881451009; 2011-063015 JF - Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington AU - Lucas, Spencer G AU - Emry, Robert J Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - June 1996 SP - 397 EP - 405 PB - Biological Society of Washington, Washington, DC VL - 109 IS - 2 SN - 0006-324X, 0006-324X KW - holotypes KW - Far East KW - biogeography KW - jaws KW - synonymy KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - taxonomy KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - China KW - Inner Mongolia China KW - migration KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - Mammalia KW - Artiodactyla KW - Paleogene KW - measurement KW - Tertiary KW - upper Eocene KW - identification KW - Entelodontidae KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/881451009?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Biological+Society+of+Washington&rft.atitle=Late+Eocene+entelodonts+%28Mammalia%2C+Artiodactyla%29+from+Inner+Mongolia%2C+China&rft.au=Lucas%2C+Spencer+G%3BEmry%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=397&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Biological+Society+of+Washington&rft.issn=0006324X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 plates, 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PBSWAO N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Artiodactyla; Asia; biogeography; Cenozoic; China; Chordata; Entelodontidae; Eocene; Eutheria; Far East; holotypes; identification; Inner Mongolia China; jaws; Mammalia; measurement; migration; Paleogene; synonymy; taxonomy; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; upper Eocene; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Early record of indricothere (Mammalia, Perissodactyla, Hydracodontidae) from the Aral Sea region of western Kazakhstan AN - 881450991; 2011-063014 JF - Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington AU - Lucas, Spencer G AU - Emry, Robert J Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - June 1996 SP - 391 EP - 396 PB - Biological Society of Washington, Washington, DC VL - 109 IS - 2 SN - 0006-324X, 0006-324X KW - terrestrial environment KW - western Kazakhstan KW - Central Asia KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Hydracodontidae KW - Altyn Chokysu Kazakhstan KW - Invertebrata KW - Paraceratherium KW - Mollusca KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - Rupelian KW - Perissodactyla KW - Chordata KW - Aral region KW - biostratigraphy KW - Mammalia KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - marine environment KW - Chilikta Formation KW - Kazakhstan KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/881450991?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Biological+Society+of+Washington&rft.atitle=Early+record+of+indricothere+%28Mammalia%2C+Perissodactyla%2C+Hydracodontidae%29+from+the+Aral+Sea+region+of+western+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Lucas%2C+Spencer+G%3BEmry%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=391&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Biological+Society+of+Washington&rft.issn=0006324X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PBSWAO N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Altyn Chokysu Kazakhstan; Aral region; Asia; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Chilikta Formation; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; correlation; Eutheria; Hydracodontidae; Invertebrata; Kazakhstan; lower Oligocene; Mammalia; marine environment; Mollusca; morphology; Oligocene; Paleogene; Paraceratherium; Perissodactyla; Rupelian; teeth; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata; western Kazakhstan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marine fossil shark (Chondrichthyes) from nonmarine Eocene sediments, northeastern Kazakhstan AN - 881450974; 2011-063013 JF - Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington AU - Lucas, Spencer G AU - Emry, Robert J AU - Purdy, Robert W Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - June 1996 SP - 349 EP - 352 PB - Biological Society of Washington, Washington, DC VL - 109 IS - 2 SN - 0006-324X, 0006-324X KW - Chondrichthyes KW - northeastern Kazakhstan KW - Central Asia KW - paleoecology KW - Pisces KW - Cenozoic KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - description KW - Asia KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - predation KW - Carcharias KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - Zaisan KW - Tertiary KW - marine environment KW - Zaisan Basin KW - Kazakhstan KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/881450974?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Biological+Society+of+Washington&rft.atitle=Marine+fossil+shark+%28Chondrichthyes%29+from+nonmarine+Eocene+sediments%2C+northeastern+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Lucas%2C+Spencer+G%3BEmry%2C+Robert+J%3BPurdy%2C+Robert+W&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=109&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=349&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Biological+Society+of+Washington&rft.issn=0006324X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 1 plate, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PBSWAO N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Carcharias; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Chondrichthyes; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; description; Eocene; Kazakhstan; Mammalia; marine environment; northeastern Kazakhstan; paleoecology; Paleogene; Pisces; Plantae; predation; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata; Zaisan; Zaisan Basin ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reconciliation of late Quaternary sea levels derived from coral terraces at Huon Peninsula with deep sea oxygen isotope records AN - 52829059; 1996-054639 AB - A major discrepancy between the Late Quaternary sea level changes derived from raised coral reef terraces at the Huon Peninsula in Papua New Guinea and from oxygen isotopes in deep sea cores is resolved. The two methods agree closely from 120 ka to 80 ka and from 20 ka to 0 ka (ka = 1000 yr before present), but between 70 and 30 ka the isotopic sea levels are 20-40 m lower than the Huon Peninsula sea levels derived in earlier studies. New, high precision U-series age measurements and revised stratigraphic data for Huon Peninsula terraces aged between 30 and 70 ka now give similar sea levels to those based on deep sea oxygen isotope data planktonic and benthic delta (super 18) O data. Using the sea level and deep sea isotopic data, oxygen isotope ratios are calculated for the northern continental ice sheets through the last glacial cycle and are consistent with results from Greenland ice cores. The record of ice volume changes through the last glacial cycle now appears to be reasonably complete. JF - Earth and Planetary Science Letters AU - Chappell, John AU - Omura, Akio AU - Esat, Tezer AU - McCulloch, Malcolm AU - Pandolfi, John AU - Ota, Yoko AU - Pillans, Brad Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - June 1996 SP - 227 EP - 236 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 141 IS - 1-4 SN - 0012-821X, 0012-821X KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - reefs KW - deep-sea environment KW - terraces KW - Th/U KW - stable isotopes KW - cores KW - uranium disequilibrium KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - Papua New Guinea KW - dates KW - sediments KW - Anthozoa KW - absolute age KW - Invertebrata KW - Huon Peninsula KW - high-resolution methods KW - reef environment KW - Quaternary KW - Australasia KW - isotope ratios KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Coelenterata KW - sea-level changes KW - marine environment KW - upper Quaternary KW - Cnidaria KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52829059?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.atitle=Reconciliation+of+late+Quaternary+sea+levels+derived+from+coral+terraces+at+Huon+Peninsula+with+deep+sea+oxygen+isotope+records&rft.au=Chappell%2C+John%3BOmura%2C+Akio%3BEsat%2C+Tezer%3BMcCulloch%2C+Malcolm%3BPandolfi%2C+John%3BOta%2C+Yoko%3BPillans%2C+Brad&rft.aulast=Chappell&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=141&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=227&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.issn=0012821X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0012-821X%2896%2900062-3 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0012821X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EPSLA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Anthozoa; Australasia; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; cores; dates; deep-sea environment; high-resolution methods; Huon Peninsula; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; marine environment; marine sediments; O-18/O-16; oxygen; Papua New Guinea; Quaternary; reef environment; reefs; sea-level changes; sediments; stable isotopes; terraces; Th/U; upper Quaternary; uranium disequilibrium DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(96)00062-3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - MORB mantle and subduction components interact to generate basalts in the southern Mariana Trough back-arc basin AN - 52807825; 1996-072946 AB - Analyses are presented of major, traace elements and radiogenic isotopes for basalts from the S Mariana Trough spreading axis between 17 degrees 30'N and 15 degrees N. The Trough has two spreading rift segments that erupt different basalts. NMORB is identified in the S part of the Trough confirming depleted mantle beneath it and indicating that adiabatic decompression generating basalts operates also beneath back-arc basins. Abundances of highly incompatible elements indicate that flux melting is also critical for the generation of back-arc basinal basalts. The arc cross-chain component may be captured by the back-arc convective system, thus linking magmatically vigorous parts of the Mariana arc with the Trough and accounting for the dearth of rear-arc volcanoes in this region. JF - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta AU - Gribble, Robert F AU - Stern, Robert J AU - Bloomer, Sherman H AU - Stueben, Doris AU - O'Hearn, Tim AU - Newman, Sally Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - June 1996 SP - 2153 EP - 2166 PB - Pergamon, Oxford VL - 60 IS - 12 SN - 0016-7037, 0016-7037 KW - Mariana Trough KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - mantle KW - lead KW - stable isotopes KW - West Pacific KW - K/Rb KW - radioactive isotopes KW - major elements KW - basalts KW - basins KW - rare earths KW - trace elements KW - Northwest Pacific KW - basaltic composition KW - back-arc basins KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Pb-206/Pb-204 KW - isotope ratios KW - subduction KW - Nd-144/Nd-143 KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - plate tectonics KW - North Pacific KW - metals KW - Pacific Ocean KW - mid-ocean ridge basalts KW - neodymium KW - strontium KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52807825?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.atitle=MORB+mantle+and+subduction+components+interact+to+generate+basalts+in+the+southern+Mariana+Trough+back-arc+basin&rft.au=Gribble%2C+Robert+F%3BStern%2C+Robert+J%3BBloomer%2C+Sherman+H%3BStueben%2C+Doris%3BO%27Hearn%2C+Tim%3BNewman%2C+Sally&rft.aulast=Gribble&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.issn=00167037&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0016-7037%2896%2900078-6 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00167037 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 59 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GCACAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; back-arc basins; basaltic composition; basalts; basins; glasses; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; K/Rb; lead; major elements; mantle; Mariana Trough; metals; mid-ocean ridge basalts; Nd-144/Nd-143; neodymium; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; Pacific Ocean; Pb-206/Pb-204; plate tectonics; radioactive isotopes; rare earths; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; subduction; trace elements; volcanic rocks; West Pacific DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(96)00078-6 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The crystal chemistry of the tapiolite series AN - 52375388; 2000-027824 AB - Minerals of the ferrotapiolite-manganotapiolite group [(Fe,Mn)Ta (sub 2) O (sub 6) ] occur as accessory phases in rare-element granitic pegmatites with a moderate to high degree of fractionation. The crystal chemistry of this series has now been characterized with the aid of 94 sets of unit-cell parameters and 194 chemical compositions. XRD studies show that the degree of order and compositional variations have strong influences on the cell dimensions. Natural tapiolite shows wide ranges of structural state; crystallization of disordered phases at low T is suggested, but the available data are not unambiguous. Tapiolite chemistry is typically uniform (Fe >> Mn, Ta >> Nb) and compositional variations are the result of limited homovalent and heterovalent substitutions. In association with other Nb,Ta,Sn-bearing minerals, tapiolite shows a distinct preference for Fe (super 2+) and Ta over Mn and Nb; enrichment in Nb, Ti and Sn appears to be common in tapiolite from moderately fractionated pegmatites, whereas extreme Mn enrichment is typical of highly fractionated pegmatites of the petalite subtype or metasomatic units. JF - The Canadian Mineralogist AU - Wise, M A AU - Cerny, P Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - June 1996 SP - 631 EP - 647 PB - Mineralogical Association of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 34, Part 3 SN - 0008-4476, 0008-4476 KW - ixiolite KW - microlite KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - Western Australia KW - tapiolite KW - granites KW - crystal structure KW - tin KW - mossite KW - metasomatism KW - iron KW - plutonic rocks KW - cassiterite KW - Yinnietarra Mine KW - tantalite KW - oxides KW - hydrothermal alteration KW - Australia KW - Australasia KW - order-disorder KW - columbite KW - titanium KW - metals KW - wodginite KW - chemical fractionation KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52375388?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Canadian+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=The+crystal+chemistry+of+the+tapiolite+series&rft.au=Wise%2C+M+A%3BCerny%2C+P&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=34%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=631&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Canadian+Mineralogist&rft.issn=00084476&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mineralogicalassociation.ca/template/EJournal/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 76 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CAMIA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australasia; Australia; cassiterite; chemical fractionation; columbite; crystal structure; granites; hydrothermal alteration; igneous rocks; iron; ixiolite; metals; metasomatism; microlite; mossite; order-disorder; oxides; pegmatite; plutonic rocks; tantalite; tapiolite; tin; titanium; Western Australia; wodginite; X-ray diffraction data; Yinnietarra Mine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Republic highlands AN - 51179252; 2002-002236 JF - Washington Geology AU - Wing, Scott L AU - DiMichele, William A AU - Lasmanis, Raymond Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - June 1996 SP - 40 PB - Washington Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources, Olympia, WA VL - 24 IS - 2 SN - 1058-2134, 1058-2134 KW - United States KW - North America KW - Washington KW - temperate environment KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - uplands KW - Paleogene KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - floral studies KW - Ferry County Washington KW - volcanism KW - Republic Washington KW - paleobotany KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51179252?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Geology&rft.atitle=The+Republic+highlands&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott+L%3BDiMichele%2C+William+A%3BLasmanis%2C+Raymond&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Washington+Geology&rft.issn=10582134&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - WA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - WGNLAA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; Cenozoic; Eocene; Ferry County Washington; floral studies; North America; paleobotany; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; Republic Washington; temperate environment; Tertiary; United States; uplands; volcanism; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A macrophyte-based rapid biosurvey of stream water quality: Restoration at the watershed scale AN - 15865934; 4020970 AB - The restoration of chemically degraded rivers, lakes, and estuaries with large watersheds and pollution sources that are primarily diffuse in nature requires the grading of thousands of kilometers of tributary streams. Many population- and community-oriented biomonitoring methods have been developed that avoid the cost limitations of chemical/biomarker/bioassay approaches and the serious limitations of single-factor analysis as related to complex systems. In this study of the coastal plain and piedmont geomorphologic provinces of the Chesapeake Bay watershed, we have demonstrated a set of quantitative measures based on analysis of macrophyte populations that provide statistically significant separation of streams in accordance with their state-issued water quality rating. Macrophytes can be abundant and diverse in lower-order streams, and they demonstrate patterns of community structure and diversity similar to those of other organisms developed for biomonitoring of stream degradation. Unlike organisms previously and extensively used in biomonitoring techniques, however, macrophytes are considerably easier to identify and quantify. In addition, macrophyte techniques provide a range of measures of increasing sensitivity from species numbers at a few sites, to the presence/absence and abundance of indicator species, and, finally, to a diversity analysis based on easily identified species at an extended number of sites. We suggest that the ease of utilization of this methodology will allow repeated surveys of all streams in large watersheds with the invertebrate, fish and diatom biomonitoring to biomarking and chemical bioassays and finally analytical chemistry, progressively applied to verify and then identify specific pollution sources ("hot spots") in a more limited number of problem streams. JF - Restoration Ecology AU - Small, A M AU - Adey, W H AU - Lutz, S M AU - Reese, E G AU - Roberts, D L AD - Mar. Systems Lab., NMNH, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - Jun 1996 SP - 124 EP - 145 VL - 4 IS - 2 SN - 1061-2971, 1061-2971 KW - ecosystem management KW - environmental monitoring KW - environmental restoration KW - macrophytes KW - nature conservation KW - plant populations KW - pollution detection KW - pollution monitoring KW - streams KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - water quality KW - watersheds KW - Freshwater KW - environmental protection KW - rivers KW - surveys KW - aquatic plants KW - SW 5010:Network design KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - Q5 08502:Methods and instruments KW - D 04715:Reclamation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15865934?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Restoration+Ecology&rft.atitle=A+macrophyte-based+rapid+biosurvey+of+stream+water+quality%3A+Restoration+at+the+watershed+scale&rft.au=Small%2C+A+M%3BAdey%2C+W+H%3BLutz%2C+S+M%3BReese%2C+E+G%3BRoberts%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Small&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Restoration+Ecology&rft.issn=10612971&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nature conservation; plant populations; water quality; pollution monitoring; environmental monitoring; ecosystem management; aquatic plants; surveys; watersheds; pollution detection; rivers; environmental protection; macrophytes; environmental restoration; streams; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The aquatic macrofauna of water-filled bamboo (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Guadua) internodes in a Peruvian lowland tropical forest AN - 15783318; 3991685 AB - In the lowland tropical forest at Pakitza, Peru, bamboo (Guadua weberbaueri Pilger) internodes with lateral perforations contain a diverse aquatic fauna. We found a community of 29 species dominated by Diptera, primarily mosquitos, and an undescribed helicopter damselfly (Mecistogaster). Although most studies of bamboo concern broken or cut culms filled with rainwater, the water in the live bamboo internodes that we studied was supplied by plant secretions. This results in an aquatic habitat that persists even during the pronounced local dry season. The lateral openings typically consist of closely-spaced rows of parallel slots and are possibly formed by the activities of ovipositing female katydids (Leiobliastes laevis Beier) and secondarily enlarged by various means. Succession in this community was found to follow the steps in development of the lateral opening; with increases in the average number of species and individuals, and percent of the total fauna present, as the opening size increased. We explored patterns of community structure by descriptive statistical analyses and constructed a tentative food web diagram of this simple aquatic ecosystem. Pairwise comparisons of ranked abundances of aquatic insects failed to show correlation, but internodes that contained a predator had higher average simple diversity of mosquito species than those without, indicating a possible "Paine effect." While species counts and counts of total individuals were not significantly correlated with type of lateral perforation, counts of individuals of all taxa per internode were correlated with size of lateral perforation. Number of mosquito species was significantly correlated with volume of water held in the internodes. JF - Biotropica AU - Louton, J AU - Gelhaus, J AU - Bouchard, R AD - Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - Jun 1996 SP - 228 EP - 242 VL - 28 IS - 2 SN - 0006-3606, 0006-3606 KW - Culicidae KW - Diptera KW - Guadua KW - Leiobliastes laevis KW - Mecistogaster KW - Odonata KW - Orthoptera KW - Pseudostigmatidae KW - Tettigoniidae KW - aquatic animals KW - aquatic insects KW - community structure KW - internodes KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - forests KW - community composition KW - Freshwater KW - Peru KW - Q1 08464:Other aquatic communities KW - D 04310:Freshwater KW - Z 05210:Aquatic entomology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15783318?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biotropica&rft.atitle=The+aquatic+macrofauna+of+water-filled+bamboo+%28Poaceae%3A+Bambusoideae%3A+Guadua%29+internodes+in+a+Peruvian+lowland+tropical+forest&rft.au=Louton%2C+J%3BGelhaus%2C+J%3BBouchard%2C+R&rft.aulast=Louton&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=228&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biotropica&rft.issn=00063606&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - forests; community composition; aquatic animals; aquatic insects; community structure; Pseudostigmatidae; Orthoptera; Odonata; Mecistogaster; Leiobliastes laevis; Tettigoniidae; Culicidae; Diptera; Peru; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Plight of California's Otherworldly Sea AN - 14416277; 10518218 AB - Pollution and salt are transforming the Salton Sea in California from a haven for birds and fish into a threat to fish and wildlife. The sea, which was designated the Imperial Valley's catchbasin in 1920, receives agricultural wastewater that carries nutrients, including nitrates; pesticides; potentially toxic levels of selenium; and 4 million tpy of salt leached from the soil. The history of the area and recent efforts to counter the rising salinity and reduce the quantity of pollutants entering the sea are reviewed. JF - Smithsonian AU - Boyle, Robert H Y1 - 1996/06// PY - 1996 DA - Jun 1996 SP - 86 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 27 IS - 3 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - CALIFORNIA KW - AGRICULTURAL RUNOFF KW - SALINITY KW - WATER POLLUTION CONTROL KW - ENV PROBLEMS, GENERAL KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14416277?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+Plight+of+California%27s+Otherworldly+Sea&rft.au=Boyle%2C+Robert+H&rft.aulast=Boyle&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-06-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t maps N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - CALIFORNIA; AGRICULTURAL RUNOFF; SALINITY; ENV PROBLEMS, GENERAL; WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Classification of the arthropod Fuxianhuia; discussion and reply AN - 52847042; 1996-039346 JF - Science AU - Wills, Matthew A AU - Edgecombe, Gregory D AU - Ramskold, Lars Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 746 EP - 748 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 272 IS - 5262 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - Far East KW - affinities KW - phylogeny KW - Paleozoic KW - data processing KW - Fuxianhuia KW - biologic evolution KW - Euarthropoda KW - Cambrian KW - morphology KW - Arthropoda KW - Chelicerata KW - classification KW - Yunnan China KW - data bases KW - Invertebrata KW - Chengjiang China KW - taxonomy KW - cladistics KW - Asia KW - China KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52847042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Classification+of+the+arthropod+Fuxianhuia%3B+discussion+and+reply&rft.au=Wills%2C+Matthew+A%3BEdgecombe%2C+Gregory+D%3BRamskold%2C+Lars&rft.aulast=Wills&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=272&rft.issue=5262&rft.spage=746&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 46 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Chen, Jun-Yuan, et al., Science, Vol. 268, p. 1339, 1995 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - affinities; Arthropoda; Asia; biologic evolution; Cambrian; Chelicerata; Chengjiang China; China; cladistics; classification; data bases; data processing; Euarthropoda; Far East; Fuxianhuia; Invertebrata; morphology; Paleozoic; phylogeny; taxonomy; Yunnan China ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Strontium isotopic evidence for extensive reworking in sediments spanning the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary at ODP Site 738 AN - 52839555; 1996-042326 AB - The Maastrichtian and Danian intervals of Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Hole 738C contain numerous microfossils above the level of their putative extinction, suggesting either (1) persistence of local communities long after species turnover occurred across the rest of the globe or (2) large-scale reworking. These interpretations have very different paleoenvironmental implications, but discriminating between them has proved difficult. To test the competing hypotheses, we measured the (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr ratios of taxon-specific separates from a number of samples and compared these values both to each other and to expected seawater values at the time of deposition. Our results indicate extensive and pervasive reworking throughout Maastrichtian and lower Danian strata in ODP Hole 738C. We estimate that up to 30% of the mass of foraminifers in any sample can be contributed by individuals that have been reworked. JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - MacLeod, Kenneth G AU - Huber, Brian T Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 463 EP - 466 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 24 IS - 5 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - Leg 119 KW - reworking KW - lower Paleocene KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Senonian KW - Danian KW - Kerguelen Plateau KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - stable isotopes KW - cores KW - geochemical indicators KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - Paleocene KW - sediments KW - bioclastic sedimentation KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Protista KW - Maestrichtian KW - ODP Site 738 KW - biostratigraphy KW - isotope ratios KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - sedimentation KW - Paleogene KW - Mesozoic KW - Bivalvia KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - Tertiary KW - metals KW - K-T boundary KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - accuracy KW - strontium KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52839555?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=Strontium+isotopic+evidence+for+extensive+reworking+in+sediments+spanning+the+Cretaceous-Tertiary+boundary+at+ODP+Site+738&rft.au=MacLeod%2C+Kenneth+G%3BHuber%2C+Brian+T&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=463&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281996%290242.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; alkaline earth metals; Antarctic Ocean; bioclastic sedimentation; biostratigraphy; Bivalvia; Cenozoic; cores; Cretaceous; Danian; Foraminifera; geochemical indicators; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; K-T boundary; Kerguelen Plateau; Leg 119; lower Paleocene; Maestrichtian; marine sediments; Mesozoic; metals; microfossils; Mollusca; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 738; paleo-oceanography; Paleocene; Paleogene; Protista; reworking; sedimentation; sediments; Senonian; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; stratigraphic boundary; strontium; Tertiary; Upper Cretaceous DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1996)024<0463:SIEFER>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differential rotation and dynamics of the solar interior AN - 52831818; 1996-042647 JF - Science AU - Thompson, M J AU - Toomre, J AU - Anderson, E R AU - Antia, H M AU - Berthomieu, G AU - Burtonclay, D AU - Chitre, S M AU - Christensen-Dalsgaard, J AU - Corbard, T AU - DeRosa, M AU - Genovese, C R AU - Gough, D O AU - Haber, D A AU - Harvey, J W AU - Howe, R AU - Korzennik, S G AU - Kosovichev, A G AU - Leibacher, J W AU - Pijpers, F P AU - Provost, J AU - Rhodes, E J, Jr AU - Schou, J AU - Sekii, T AU - Stark, P B AU - Wilson, P R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 1300 EP - 1305 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 272 IS - 5266 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - motions KW - solar interior KW - seismology KW - oscillations KW - rotation KW - Sun KW - helioseismology KW - GONG KW - Global Oscillation Network Group KW - dynamic properties KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52831818?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Differential+rotation+and+dynamics+of+the+solar+interior&rft.au=Thompson%2C+M+J%3BToomre%2C+J%3BAnderson%2C+E+R%3BAntia%2C+H+M%3BBerthomieu%2C+G%3BBurtonclay%2C+D%3BChitre%2C+S+M%3BChristensen-Dalsgaard%2C+J%3BCorbard%2C+T%3BDeRosa%2C+M%3BGenovese%2C+C+R%3BGough%2C+D+O%3BHaber%2C+D+A%3BHarvey%2C+J+W%3BHowe%2C+R%3BKorzennik%2C+S+G%3BKosovichev%2C+A+G%3BLeibacher%2C+J+W%3BPijpers%2C+F+P%3BProvost%2C+J%3BRhodes%2C+E+J%2C+Jr%3BSchou%2C+J%3BSekii%2C+T%3BStark%2C+P+B%3BWilson%2C+P+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=272&rft.issue=5266&rft.spage=1300&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dynamic properties; Global Oscillation Network Group; GONG; helioseismology; motions; oscillations; rotation; seismology; solar interior; Sun ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The solar acoustic spectrum and eigenmode parameters AN - 52831044; 1996-042645 JF - Science AU - Hill, F AU - Stark, P B AU - Stebbins, R T AU - Anderson, E R AU - Antia, H M AU - Brown, T M AU - Duvall, T L, Jr AU - Haber, D A AU - Harvey, J W AU - Hathaway, D H AU - Howe, R AU - Hubbard, R P AU - Jones, H P AU - Kennedy, J R AU - Korzennik, S G AU - Kosovichev, A G AU - Leibacher, J W AU - Libbrecht, K G AU - Pintar, J A AU - Rhodes, E J, Jr AU - Schou, J AU - Thompson, M J AU - Tomczyk, S AU - Toner, C G AU - Toussaint, R AU - Williams, W E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 1292 EP - 1295 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 272 IS - 5266 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - solar interior KW - seismology KW - oscillations KW - Sun KW - helioseismology KW - spectral analysis KW - GONG KW - Global Oscillation Network Group KW - frequency KW - eigenvalues KW - acoustical waves KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52831044?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=The+solar+acoustic+spectrum+and+eigenmode+parameters&rft.au=Hill%2C+F%3BStark%2C+P+B%3BStebbins%2C+R+T%3BAnderson%2C+E+R%3BAntia%2C+H+M%3BBrown%2C+T+M%3BDuvall%2C+T+L%2C+Jr%3BHaber%2C+D+A%3BHarvey%2C+J+W%3BHathaway%2C+D+H%3BHowe%2C+R%3BHubbard%2C+R+P%3BJones%2C+H+P%3BKennedy%2C+J+R%3BKorzennik%2C+S+G%3BKosovichev%2C+A+G%3BLeibacher%2C+J+W%3BLibbrecht%2C+K+G%3BPintar%2C+J+A%3BRhodes%2C+E+J%2C+Jr%3BSchou%2C+J%3BThompson%2C+M+J%3BTomczyk%2C+S%3BToner%2C+C+G%3BToussaint%2C+R%3BWilliams%2C+W+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=272&rft.issue=5266&rft.spage=1292&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical waves; eigenvalues; frequency; Global Oscillation Network Group; GONG; helioseismology; oscillations; seismology; solar interior; spectral analysis; Sun ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG) Project AN - 52830604; 1996-042643 JF - Science AU - Harvey, J W AU - Hill, F AU - Hubbard, R P AU - Kennedy, J R AU - Leibacher, J W AU - Pintar, J A AU - Gilman, P A AU - Noyes, R W AU - Title, A M AU - Toomre, J AU - Ulrich, R K AU - Bhatnagar, A AU - Kennewell, J A AU - Marquette, W AU - Patron, J AU - Saa, O AU - Yasukawa, E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 1284 EP - 1286 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 272 IS - 5266 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - programs KW - solar interior KW - seismology KW - global KW - GONG KW - measurement KW - oscillations KW - observatories KW - Sun KW - helioseismology KW - Global Oscillation Network Group KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52830604?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=The+Global+Oscillation+Network+Group+%28GONG%29+Project&rft.au=Harvey%2C+J+W%3BHill%2C+F%3BHubbard%2C+R+P%3BKennedy%2C+J+R%3BLeibacher%2C+J+W%3BPintar%2C+J+A%3BGilman%2C+P+A%3BNoyes%2C+R+W%3BTitle%2C+A+M%3BToomre%2C+J%3BUlrich%2C+R+K%3BBhatnagar%2C+A%3BKennewell%2C+J+A%3BMarquette%2C+W%3BPatron%2C+J%3BSaa%2C+O%3BYasukawa%2C+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Harvey&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=272&rft.issue=5266&rft.spage=1284&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - global; Global Oscillation Network Group; GONG; helioseismology; instruments; measurement; observatories; oscillations; programs; seismology; solar interior; Sun ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A carbon and nitrogen isotope study of diamond from primitive chondrites AN - 52827941; 1996-048812 JF - Meteoritics AU - Russell, Sara S AU - Arden, John W AU - Pillinger, C T Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 343 EP - 355 PB - Arizona State University, Center for Meteorite Studies, Tempe, AZ VL - 31 IS - 3 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - N-15/N-14 KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - native elements KW - stable isotopes KW - nitrogen KW - meteorites KW - carbon KW - diamond KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52827941?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=A+carbon+and+nitrogen+isotope+study+of+diamond+from+primitive+chondrites&rft.au=Russell%2C+Sara+S%3BArden%2C+John+W%3BPillinger%2C+C+T&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.aufirst=Sara&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 53 N1 - PubXState - AZ N1 - Document feature - 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - C-13/C-12; carbon; chondrites; diamond; isotope ratios; isotopes; meteorites; N-15/N-14; native elements; nitrogen; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using stable isotope analysis of Paleosols to reconstruct synchronic variation in floral microhabitats at Olduvai Gorge AN - 52795552; 1996-075703 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Sikes, Nancy E AU - Vondra, Carl F Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 64 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Tanzania KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - East Africa KW - Olduvai Gorge KW - analysis KW - stable isotopes KW - variations KW - Cenozoic KW - carbon KW - paleosols KW - lower Pleistocene KW - soils KW - organic materials KW - Plantae KW - pedogenesis KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - organic compounds KW - diagenesis KW - Pleistocene KW - Africa KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52795552?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Using+stable+isotope+analysis+of+Paleosols+to+reconstruct+synchronic+variation+in+floral+microhabitats+at+Olduvai+Gorge&rft.au=Sikes%2C+Nancy+E%3BVondra%2C+Carl+F&rft.aulast=Sikes&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=64&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 30th annual meeting of the Geological Society of America, North-Central Section N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; analysis; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; diagenesis; East Africa; isotope ratios; isotopes; lower Pleistocene; O-18/O-16; Olduvai Gorge; organic compounds; organic materials; oxygen; paleosols; pedogenesis; Plantae; Pleistocene; Quaternary; soils; stable isotopes; Tanzania; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Quaternary climate change in the northeastern Sahara AN - 52787196; 1996-081438 JF - Program and Abstracts - American Quaternary Association. Conference AU - Maxwell, Ted A AU - Haynes, C V, Jr AU - Szabo, B J AU - Stokes, S R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 30 EP - 31 PB - American Quaternary Association, Seattle, WA VL - 14 SN - 0741-059X, 0741-059X KW - terrestrial environment KW - U/Pb KW - North Africa KW - erosion KW - East Africa KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Nile River KW - denudation KW - dates KW - absolute age KW - rain KW - Quaternary KW - arid environment KW - wind erosion KW - southern Egypt KW - Sudan KW - Egypt KW - northern Sudan KW - Pleistocene KW - Africa KW - Sahara KW - fluvial environment KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52787196?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+and+Abstracts+-+American+Quaternary+Association.+Conference&rft.atitle=Late+Quaternary+climate+change+in+the+northeastern+Sahara&rft.au=Maxwell%2C+Ted+A%3BHaynes%2C+C+V%2C+Jr%3BSzabo%2C+B+J%3BStokes%2C+S+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+and+Abstracts+-+American+Quaternary+Association.+Conference&rft.issn=0741059X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - AMQUA 1996; 14th biennial meeting of the American Quaternary Association N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - WA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMQUAM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Africa; arid environment; atmospheric precipitation; Cenozoic; dates; denudation; East Africa; Egypt; erosion; fluvial environment; Holocene; Nile River; North Africa; northern Sudan; paleoclimatology; Pleistocene; Quaternary; rain; Sahara; southern Egypt; Sudan; terrestrial environment; U/Pb; wind erosion ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Detection of transient motions with the Global Positioning System AN - 51044816; 1997-077676 JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Elosegui, P AU - Davis, J L AU - Johansson, J M AU - Shapiro, I I Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 11 EP - 11,261 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 101 IS - B5 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - Global Positioning System KW - experimental studies KW - Western Europe KW - rates KW - Europe KW - geodesy KW - measurement KW - Scandinavia KW - plate tectonics KW - time factor KW - horizontal movements KW - movement KW - velocity KW - Denmark KW - applications KW - diurnal variations KW - accuracy KW - Sweden KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51044816?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Detection+of+transient+motions+with+the+Global+Positioning+System&rft.au=Elosegui%2C+P%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BJohansson%2C+J+M%3BShapiro%2C+I+I&rft.aulast=Elosegui&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=B5&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F96JB00327 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; applications; Denmark; diurnal variations; Europe; experimental studies; geodesy; Global Positioning System; horizontal movements; measurement; movement; plate tectonics; rates; Scandinavia; Sweden; time factor; velocity; Western Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/96JB00327 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A controlled stream mesocosm for tertiary treatment of sewage AN - 16064557; 4106305 AB - Freshwater stream ecosystems are well known for their capabilities for "self-purification" of sewage and other wastewaters. Unfortunately, the efficiencies of treatment are low and concentrations and volumes now discharged cannot be treated by self-purification alone. This paper describes an experiment with a stream mesocosm, in central California, USA, using controlled ecosystem methodologies in the format of an algal turf scrubber (ATS super(TM)). This system was used to drive primary production and export in the mesocosm to bring secondary sewage to tertiary levels. The mesocosm consisted of a natural, mixed assemblage of attached periphyton, microalgae and bacteria which colonized an inclined floway 152 m long and 6.7 m wide, over which wastewater flowed in a series of pulses. The capacity of the wastewater flow varied between 436 and 889 m super(3) per day and various operational parameters were tested. Biomass was mechanically harvested from the floway at 1- or 2-week intervals depending upon the season. This paper presents the results for nitrogen and phosphorus removal as well as that of other contaminants and productivity of the algal turf. Nitrogen and phosphorus removal from the secondary wastewater was measured twice a week during four, 8-week quarters corresponding to the solar seasons. Nitrogen and phosphorus content of the harvested solids was also measured during these periods. Results indicate the strong potential of controlled stream mesocosms for the removal of nutrient and other contaminants from wastewaters to achieve tertiary levels. JF - Ecological Engineering AU - Craggs, R J AU - Adey, W H AU - Jessup, B K AU - Oswald, W J AD - Mar. Systems Lab., Smithsonian Inst., Natl. Mus. Nat. History, E117, MRC164, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 149 EP - 169 VL - 6 IS - 1-3 SN - 0925-8574, 0925-8574 KW - nitrogen removal KW - phosphorus removal KW - sanitary engineering KW - scrubbers KW - self-purification KW - sewage treatment KW - streams KW - tertiary treatment KW - tertiary wastewater treatment KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Ecology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - wastewater treatment KW - Freshwater KW - algae KW - USA, California KW - biodegradation KW - P 3000:SEWAGE & WASTEWATER TREATMENT KW - SW 3040:Wastewater treatment processes KW - A 01105:Non-patents KW - D 04804:Pollution control KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16064557?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Engineering&rft.atitle=A+controlled+stream+mesocosm+for+tertiary+treatment+of+sewage&rft.au=Craggs%2C+R+J%3BAdey%2C+W+H%3BJessup%2C+B+K%3BOswald%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Craggs&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=149&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Engineering&rft.issn=09258574&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Mesocosms and ecological engineering. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biodegradation; sewage treatment; wastewater treatment; algae; sanitary engineering; streams; self-purification; scrubbers; phosphorus removal; nitrogen removal; tertiary treatment; tertiary wastewater treatment; USA, California; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coral reef mesocosms and microcosms - Successes, problems, and the future of laboratory models AN - 16003945; 4083837 AB - Four coral reef mesocosms and microcosms, all established with the same basic approach to ecological engineering, are compared and contrasted. With some modifications, all use algal turf scrubbers as the primary device for controlling water quality, and thus leave the critical planktonic component undisturbed. The uses of engineering and applied ecology/biology to control and maintain these enclosed ecosystems has influenced their character and has contributed to both problems on some systems (patch formation, reduced reproduction and loss of plankton due to conventional pumping and filtration) and solutions on others (exterior control over predation and grazing, plankton friendly pumping and filtration) related to maintaining diverse, sustaining reef populations. As highly complex models, these systems can be unique tools for research on many aspects of the biology, ecology and restoration of coral reefs and on the effects of global change. Additionally, they support the view that the fragmentation of ecosystems can significantly alter community structure and diversity. JF - Ecological Engineering AU - Luckett, C AU - Adey, W H AU - Morrissey, J AU - Spoon, D M AD - Mar. Systems Lab., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, D.C., USA Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 57 EP - 72 VL - 6 IS - 1-3 SN - 0925-8574, 0925-8574 KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - models KW - microcosms KW - mesocosms KW - engineering KW - coral reefs KW - D 04330:Marine KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16003945?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Engineering&rft.atitle=Coral+reef+mesocosms+and+microcosms+-+Successes%2C+problems%2C+and+the+future+of+laboratory+models&rft.au=Luckett%2C+C%3BAdey%2C+W+H%3BMorrissey%2C+J%3BSpoon%2C+D+M&rft.aulast=Luckett&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Engineering&rft.issn=09258574&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Mesocosms and ecological engineering. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - coral reefs; mesocosms; microcosms; models; engineering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Florida Everglades mesocosm--model veracity after four years of self-organization AN - 15996265; 4076777 AB - Constructing functioning ecosystem models allows us to research the potential effects of degradation and fragmentation in ecosystems under pressure from human encroachment and points optimistically toward the potential for restoring degraded ecosystems. During 1987-1988, a complex, greenhouse-scale mesocosm of a 50 km long transect of the Southwest Florida Everglades estuarine ecosystem (Gulf of Mexico shore to full fresh water) was constructed in Washington, DC, USA. At various times, a partial census that included the populations of vascular plants, macroalgae, protists, aquatic macroinvertebrates and fish was taken. This paper, based on a partial census of 369 species taken from November 1994 through January 1995, describes the self-organization of community structure, species populations and food webs that has occurred in the past 4 years of virtually complete isolation. Although many original species were lost as a result of smaller scale effects and a slightly skewed physical environment, the key vascular plants, algae and protists, as well as many secondary species, have largely maintained populations, provided community structuring elements and developed the base of a complex of food webs. Macro-invertebrate and fish populations have adjusted to the new environment with the basic character of their parent ecosystems intact. However, some significant species losses have occurred that clearly relate to the partial use of impeller pumps, and the consequent control of swimming larvae, the inability of the small system to support higher predators, and in some cases specifically suspect physical factors such as humidity and temperature. Methodologies of scaling, as it relates to different communities, and the degree and motivation for human intervention are discussed. JF - Ecological Engineering AU - Adey, W H AU - Finn, M AU - Kangas, P AU - Lange, L AU - Luckett, C AU - Spoon, D M AD - Mar. Systems Lab., NMNH, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 171 EP - 224 VL - 6 IS - 1-3 SN - 0925-8574, 0925-8574 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - models KW - mesocosms KW - USA, Florida KW - wetlands KW - community structure KW - D 04200:Wetlands UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15996265?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Engineering&rft.atitle=A+Florida+Everglades+mesocosm--model+veracity+after+four+years+of+self-organization&rft.au=Adey%2C+W+H%3BFinn%2C+M%3BKangas%2C+P%3BLange%2C+L%3BLuckett%2C+C%3BSpoon%2C+D+M&rft.aulast=Adey&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=171&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Engineering&rft.issn=09258574&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Mesocosms and ecological engineering. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - USA, Florida; models; mesocosms; wetlands; community structure ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Proteinaceous material from potsherds and associated soils AN - 1553086050; 2014-060677 JF - Journal of Archaeological Science AU - Evershed, R P AU - Tuross, Noreen Y1 - 1996/05// PY - 1996 DA - May 1996 SP - 429 EP - 436 PB - Elsevier, London VL - 23 IS - 3 SN - 0305-4403, 0305-4403 KW - Northamptonshire England KW - fatty acids KW - lipids KW - England KW - Europe KW - Great Britain KW - artifacts KW - Cenozoic KW - gelatin KW - amino acids KW - carboxylic acids KW - spectra KW - chemical composition KW - ceramic materials KW - soils KW - archaeology KW - Western Europe KW - Quaternary KW - United Kingdom KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - collagen KW - chromatograms KW - proteins KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1553086050?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Archaeological+Science&rft.atitle=Proteinaceous+material+from+potsherds+and+associated+soils&rft.au=Evershed%2C+R+P%3BTuross%2C+Noreen&rft.aulast=Evershed&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-05-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=429&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Archaeological+Science&rft.issn=03054403&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Fjasc.1996.0038 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03054403 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-08-14 N1 - CODEN - JASCDU N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amino acids; archaeology; artifacts; carboxylic acids; Cenozoic; ceramic materials; chemical composition; chromatograms; collagen; England; Europe; fatty acids; gelatin; Great Britain; lipids; Northamptonshire England; organic acids; organic compounds; proteins; Quaternary; soils; spectra; United Kingdom; Western Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jasc.1996.0038 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - All Roads Are Good: Native Voices on Life and Culture AN - 61497859; 97a123930 JF - Ethnohistory AU - McMullen, Ann AU - McMullen, Ann Y1 - 1996/04// PY - 1996 DA - April 1996 SP - 340 EP - 343 VL - 43 IS - 2 SN - 0014-1801, 0014-1801 KW - article KW - 0513: culture and social structure; culture (kinship, forms of social organization, social cohesion & integration, & social representations) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61497859?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ethnohistory&rft.atitle=All+Roads+Are+Good%3A+Native+Voices+on+Life+and+Culture&rft.au=McMullen%2C+Ann%3BSmithsonian+Instit+Press&rft.aulast=McMullen&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=1996-04-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=340&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ethnohistory&rft.issn=00141801&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Edition date: 1994. N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - ETNHAR ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reorganization of deep ocean circulation accompanying a Late Cretaceous extinction event AN - 52858254; 1996-032892 AB - Delta (super 13) C and Delta (super 18) O concentrations were measured on planktonic foraminifers, benthic foraminifers and inoceramids from an austral (ODP Hole 750A) (Central Kerguelen Plateau), and a subtropical site (Hole 761), (off NW Australia: Exmouth Plateau). The stable isotope records of ocean T and salinity indicate that bottom waters in the late Cretaceous oceans of the S Hemisphere became cooler and less saline at the same time ( approximately 70 m.y.) as widespread biotic changes. The results indicate that changes in deep ocean circulation can act as a climate switch. JF - Nature (London) AU - MacLeod, Kenneth G AU - Huber, Brian T Y1 - 1996/04// PY - 1996 DA - April 1996 SP - 422 EP - 425 PB - Macmillan Journals, London VL - 380 IS - 6573 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - lower Paleocene KW - benthic taxa KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Senonian KW - paleocirculation KW - deep-sea environment KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - stable isotopes KW - geochemical indicators KW - ODP Site 750 KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Indian Ocean KW - paleotemperature KW - carbon KW - Paleocene KW - Leg 122 KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - Leg 120 KW - geochemistry KW - currents KW - Protista KW - paleocurrents KW - Maestrichtian KW - biochemistry KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - bottom currents KW - Paleogene KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Mesozoic KW - Bivalvia KW - Tertiary KW - paleosalinity KW - ODP Site 761 KW - marine environment KW - K-T boundary KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - mass extinctions KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52858254?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+%28London%29&rft.atitle=Reorganization+of+deep+ocean+circulation+accompanying+a+Late+Cretaceous+extinction+event&rft.au=MacLeod%2C+Kenneth+G%3BHuber%2C+Brian+T&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1996-04-01&rft.volume=380&rft.issue=6573&rft.spage=422&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+%28London%29&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2F380422a0 L2 - http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NATUAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctic Ocean; benthic taxa; biochemistry; Bivalvia; bottom currents; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; Cretaceous; currents; deep-sea environment; Foraminifera; geochemical indicators; geochemistry; Indian Ocean; Invertebrata; isotopes; K-T boundary; Leg 120; Leg 122; lower Paleocene; Maestrichtian; marine environment; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; microfossils; Mollusca; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 750; ODP Site 761; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; Paleocene; paleocirculation; paleocurrents; Paleogene; paleosalinity; paleotemperature; Protista; Senonian; stable isotopes; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Upper Cretaceous DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/380422a0 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Testing the marine and continental fossil records; discussion and reply AN - 52850943; 1996-036458 JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Donovan, Stephen K AU - Benton, M J AU - Simms, M M Y1 - 1996/04// PY - 1996 DA - April 1996 SP - 381 EP - 382 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - Chordata KW - terrestrial environment KW - Echinodermata KW - Paleozoic KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - biologic evolution KW - Vertebrata KW - fossilization KW - cladistics KW - Mesozoic KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52850943?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=Testing+the+marine+and+continental+fossil+records%3B+discussion+and+reply&rft.au=Donovan%2C+Stephen+K%3BBenton%2C+M+J%3BSimms%2C+M+M&rft.aulast=Donovan&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1996-04-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=381&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281996%290242.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Benton, M. J., and Simms, M. J., Geology (Boulder), Vol. 23, p. 601, 1995 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; Chordata; cladistics; Echinodermata; fossilization; Invertebrata; marine environment; Mesozoic; Paleozoic; terrestrial environment; Vertebrata DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1996)024<0381:TTMACF>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Compositional changes in the eruptives of Arenal Volcano, Costa Rica, 1987-94 AN - 52601245; 1998-036194 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Melson, W G AU - O'Hearn, Tim AU - Perfit, Michael AU - Smith, Matthew AU - Barquero H, Jorge AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/04// PY - 1996 DA - April 1996 SP - 291 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 17, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - water KW - magmatic differentiation KW - andesites KW - volcanic rocks KW - minor elements KW - glasses KW - igneous rocks KW - Costa Rica KW - Arenal KW - volcanic glass KW - major elements KW - viscosity KW - phase equilibria KW - magmas KW - eruptions KW - composition KW - volcanoes KW - xenocrysts KW - trace elements KW - geochemistry KW - Central America KW - phenocrysts KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52601245?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Compositional+changes+in+the+eruptives+of+Arenal+Volcano%2C+Costa+Rica%2C+1987-94&rft.au=Melson%2C+W+G%3BO%27Hearn%2C+Tim%3BPerfit%2C+Michael%3BSmith%2C+Matthew%3BBarquero+H%2C+Jorge%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Melson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-04-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=17%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=291&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - andesites; Arenal; Central America; composition; Costa Rica; eruptions; geochemistry; glasses; igneous rocks; magmas; magmatic differentiation; major elements; minor elements; phase equilibria; phenocrysts; trace elements; viscosity; volcanic glass; volcanic rocks; volcanoes; water; xenocrysts ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Behavior of sulfur and silicon in apatite from volcanic rocks AN - 52598282; 1998-036188 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Peng, Genyong AU - Luhr, J F AU - McGee, J J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/04// PY - 1996 DA - April 1996 SP - 290 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 17, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Far East KW - Greece KW - Santorin KW - Indonesia KW - Crater Lake KW - Ceboruco KW - substitution KW - Europe KW - Chile KW - El Chichon KW - Italy KW - Southern Europe KW - electron probe data KW - California KW - Mesa Falls Tuff KW - Shasta County California KW - Asia KW - apatite KW - Quaternary KW - Lassen Peak KW - Cascade Range KW - Mexico KW - Philippine Islands KW - Pleistocene KW - crystal chemistry KW - Chiapas Mexico KW - Mediterranean region KW - United States KW - Skamania County Washington KW - Tambora KW - Luzon KW - volcanic rocks KW - Lascar KW - Mount Saint Helens KW - igneous rocks KW - silicon KW - Cenozoic KW - Oregon KW - Bishop Tuff KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - Cyclades KW - tuff KW - Lesser Sunda Islands KW - geochemistry KW - Washington KW - Mount Etna KW - phosphates KW - Aegean Islands KW - pyroclastics KW - South America KW - Sicily Italy KW - Antofagasta Chile KW - volcanoes KW - sulfur KW - Greek Aegean Islands KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52598282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Behavior+of+sulfur+and+silicon+in+apatite+from+volcanic+rocks&rft.au=Peng%2C+Genyong%3BLuhr%2C+J+F%3BMcGee%2C+J+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Peng&rft.aufirst=Genyong&rft.date=1996-04-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=17%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=290&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aegean Islands; Antofagasta Chile; apatite; Asia; Bishop Tuff; California; Cascade Range; Ceboruco; Cenozoic; Chiapas Mexico; Chile; Crater Lake; crystal chemistry; Cyclades; El Chichon; electron probe data; Europe; Far East; geochemistry; Greece; Greek Aegean Islands; igneous rocks; Indonesia; Italy; Lascar; Lassen Peak; Lesser Sunda Islands; Luzon; Mediterranean region; Mesa Falls Tuff; Mexico; Mount Etna; Mount Pinatubo; Mount Saint Helens; Oregon; Philippine Islands; phosphates; Pleistocene; pyroclastics; Quaternary; Santorin; Shasta County California; Sicily Italy; silicon; Skamania County Washington; South America; Southern Europe; substitution; sulfur; Tambora; tuff; United States; volcanic rocks; volcanoes; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Massive debris avalanche from Raung Volcano, eastern Java AN - 52597754; 1998-036193 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Siebert, L AU - Bronto, S AU - Supriatman, I AU - Mulyana, R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996/04// PY - 1996 DA - April 1996 SP - 291 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 77 IS - 17, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - stratovolcanoes KW - Far East KW - Quaternary KW - Indonesia KW - Raung KW - mapping KW - Java KW - Gunung Gadung KW - Cenozoic KW - calderas KW - spatial distribution KW - volcanic features KW - debris avalanches KW - volcanism KW - eruptions KW - mass movements KW - volcanoes KW - Asia KW - Gunung Malang KW - Jember Indonesia KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52597754?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Massive+debris+avalanche+from+Raung+Volcano%2C+eastern+Java&rft.au=Siebert%2C+L%3BBronto%2C+S%3BSupriatman%2C+I%3BMulyana%2C+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Siebert&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1996-04-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=17%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=291&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1996 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; calderas; Cenozoic; debris avalanches; eruptions; Far East; Gunung Gadung; Gunung Malang; Indonesia; Java; Jember Indonesia; mapping; mass movements; Quaternary; Raung; spatial distribution; stratovolcanoes; volcanic features; volcanism; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sperm capacitation and the acrosome reaction are compromised in teratospermic domestic cats. AN - 78385830; 8835386 AB - The efficiency of sperm capacitation and of the acrosome reaction was studied in the teratospermic domestic cat to evaluate further the etiology of compromised zona pellucida penetration and oocyte fertilization. Specific objectives were to compare normospermic and teratospermic cat ejaculates for 1) the kinetics and timing of sperm capacitation in vitro as determined by an ionophore-induced acrosome reaction; 2) the incidence of spontaneous acrosomal loss; 3) the ability of capacitated, swim-up processed sperm to acrosome-react in response to chemical (calcium ionophore) or physiological (solubilized zonae pellucidae) inducers; and 4) differences in acrosomal ultrastructure by use of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Acrosomal status was determined with the fluorescent probe Arachis hypogaea (peanut) agglutinin. The timing of in vitro capacitation differed (p 0.05) between cat groups (range, 7.6-17.8%). In swim-up separated sperm from normospermic cats, ionophore A23187 was a more potent inducer (p 0.05). Sperm motility patterns over time indicated that differences in acrosomal status were not influenced by cell death. The frequency of abnormal acrosomes detected by TEM was higher (p 0.05) the proportion of sperm cells with malformed acrosomes (swim-up, 33.5 +/- 3.5%; washed, 26.6 +/- 4.6%). These results indicate that sperm from teratospermic cats exhibit a high incidence of malformed acrosomes detectable only at the ultrastructural level. Nevertheless, acrosomal dysfunction is not related exclusively to structural defects because > 40.0% of swim-up separated sperm with structurally normal acrosomes still are incapable of completing the acrosome reaction. This suggests that compromised capacitation and acrosomal dysfunction may be responsible for low fertilization success in the teratospermic domestic cat. JF - Biology of reproduction AU - Long, J A AU - Wildt, D E AU - Wolfe, B A AU - Critser, J K AU - DeRossi, R V AU - Howard, J AD - National Zoological Park and Conservation and Research Center, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, District of Columbia 20008, USA. Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 638 EP - 646 VL - 54 IS - 3 SN - 0006-3363, 0006-3363 KW - Lectins KW - 0 KW - Peanut Agglutinin KW - Calcimycin KW - 37H9VM9WZL KW - Index Medicus KW - Centrifugation KW - Animals KW - Sperm-Ovum Interactions KW - Kinetics KW - Microscopy, Electron KW - Calcimycin -- pharmacology KW - Male KW - Lectins -- metabolism KW - Female KW - Binding Sites KW - Cats KW - Acrosome -- physiology KW - Acrosome -- ultrastructure KW - Sperm Capacitation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/78385830?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biology+of+reproduction&rft.atitle=Sperm+capacitation+and+the+acrosome+reaction+are+compromised+in+teratospermic+domestic+cats.&rft.au=Long%2C+J+A%3BWildt%2C+D+E%3BWolfe%2C+B+A%3BCritser%2C+J+K%3BDeRossi%2C+R+V%3BHoward%2C+J&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=638&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biology+of+reproduction&rft.issn=00063363&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1996-12-02 N1 - Date created - 1996-12-02 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Between American History and History of Science AN - 61478957; 9701852 AB - A review essay on a book by Hugh Richard Slotten, Patronage, Practice, and the Culture of American Science: Alexander Dallas Bache and the U.S. Coast Survey (Cambridge & New York: Cambridge U Press, 1994. It is argued that Slotten's book reflects the increasingly popular intellectual tradition regarding the history of science that emphasizes national history rather than the cognitive aspects of the scientific tradition. Focusing on Alexander Dallas Bache & the Coast Survey, which Bache headed from 1843 to 1867, Slotten examines some of the most significant founding elements of the modern American scientific community. As both a biography & an institutional history, Slotten's work is representative of the contemporary emphasis on context within considerations of scientific knowledge, & Slotten pays particular attention to the multiple influences of technique, instrumentation, social arrangements, public interaction, patronage patterns, & the values & ideals promoting professional development. However, he oversimplifies the political context of Bache's scientific life, & is criticized for the questionable assertion that scientists during this era were primarily elitists concerned with wealth & family interests. Further, Slotten fails to adequately assess the reasons underlying Bache's inability to become the true leader of the US scientific community; a number of possible explanations are discussed. D. Generoli JF - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science AU - Reingold, Nathan AD - National Museum American History Smithsonian Instit, Washington DC 20560 Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 115 EP - 129 VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 0039-3681, 0039-3681 KW - history of science, 19th century, Alexander Dallas Bache/coast survey KW - book review essay KW - History KW - Scientific Knowledge KW - Nineteenth Century KW - Science KW - Intellectual History KW - Scientific Community KW - article KW - 1734: sociology of science; sociology of science UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61478957?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studies+in+History+and+Philosophy+of+Science&rft.atitle=Between+American+History+and+History+of+Science&rft.au=Reingold%2C+Nathan&rft.aulast=Reingold&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Studies+in+History+and+Philosophy+of+Science&rft.issn=00393681&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - SHPSB5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - History; Science; Scientific Community; Nineteenth Century; Intellectual History; Scientific Knowledge ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fish teeth from the Pleistocene of Jamaica AN - 52835903; 1996-039298 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Purdy, Robert W AU - Donovan, Stephen K AU - Pickerill, Ron K AU - Dixon, Harold L Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 165 EP - 167 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 1 SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Greater Antilles KW - Old Pera Beds KW - Osteichthyes KW - Chondrichthyes KW - Carcharhiniformes KW - Plectognathi KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Pisces KW - Cenozoic KW - Diodontidae KW - Sangamonian KW - Chordata KW - Actinopterygii KW - Quaternary KW - Carcharhinus limbatus KW - West Indies KW - Perciformes KW - Caribbean region KW - Jamaica KW - teeth KW - Teleostei KW - Port Morant Formation KW - Antilles KW - Falmouth Formation KW - Carcharhinidae KW - otoliths KW - Pleistocene KW - Vertebrata KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52835903?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Fish+teeth+from+the+Pleistocene+of+Jamaica&rft.au=Purdy%2C+Robert+W%3BDonovan%2C+Stephen+K%3BPickerill%2C+Ron+K%3BDixon%2C+Harold+L&rft.aulast=Purdy&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Actinopterygii; Antilles; Carcharhinidae; Carcharhiniformes; Carcharhinus limbatus; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; Chondrichthyes; Chordata; Diodontidae; Falmouth Formation; Greater Antilles; Jamaica; Old Pera Beds; Osteichthyes; otoliths; Perciformes; Pisces; Plectognathi; Pleistocene; Port Morant Formation; Quaternary; Sangamonian; teeth; Teleostei; upper Pleistocene; Vertebrata; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cranial morphology of Archaeopteryx; evidence from the seventh skeleton AN - 52835802; 1996-039290 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Elzanowski, Andrzej AU - Wellnhofer, Peter Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 81 EP - 94 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 16 IS - 1 SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Solnhofen Limestone KW - affinities KW - Solnhofen Germany KW - Europe KW - jaws KW - skull KW - revision KW - wings KW - Central Europe KW - dinosaurs KW - Archaeopteryx bavarica KW - taxonomy KW - Archaeopteryx KW - Archaeornithes KW - Chordata KW - Jurassic KW - Bavaria Germany KW - phylogeny KW - cranium KW - biologic evolution KW - teeth KW - concepts KW - Mesozoic KW - Reptilia KW - morphology KW - Aves KW - reconstruction KW - Vertebrata KW - Germany KW - Tetrapoda KW - SEM data KW - preservation KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52835802?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Cranial+morphology+of+Archaeopteryx%3B+evidence+from+the+seventh+skeleton&rft.au=Elzanowski%2C+Andrzej%3BWellnhofer%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Elzanowski&rft.aufirst=Andrzej&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=81&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 58 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - affinities; Archaeopteryx; Archaeopteryx bavarica; Archaeornithes; Aves; Bavaria Germany; biologic evolution; Central Europe; Chordata; concepts; cranium; dinosaurs; Europe; Germany; jaws; Jurassic; Mesozoic; morphology; phylogeny; preservation; reconstruction; Reptilia; revision; SEM data; skull; Solnhofen Germany; Solnhofen Limestone; taxonomy; teeth; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata; wings ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The supernova trigger revisited AN - 52834058; 1996-051055 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Cameron, A G W Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 191 EP - 192 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 1 KW - solar nebula KW - shock waves KW - radioactive isotopes KW - isotopes KW - extraterrestrial geology KW - stars KW - supernovas KW - mechanism KW - cosmochemistry KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52834058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=The+supernova+trigger+revisited&rft.au=Cameron%2C+A+G+W&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=A+G&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cosmochemistry; extraterrestrial geology; isotopes; mechanism; radioactive isotopes; shock waves; solar nebula; stars; supernovas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Giant Oligo-Miocene entelodonts from the United States AN - 52829020; 1996-046629 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Lucas, Spencer G AU - Foss, Scott E AU - Emry, Robert J AU - Paterson, Colin J Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 15 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 4 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Agate Springs Quarry KW - Chordata KW - Daeodon KW - lower Miocene KW - Mammalia KW - Harrison Formation KW - Paleogene KW - Miocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Sioux County Nebraska KW - entelodonts KW - Neogene KW - Dinohyus KW - upper Oligocene KW - Vertebrata KW - Nebraska KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52829020?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Giant+Oligo-Miocene+entelodonts+from+the+United+States&rft.au=Lucas%2C+Spencer+G%3BFoss%2C+Scott+E%3BEmry%2C+Robert+J%3BPaterson%2C+Colin+J&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, 48th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agate Springs Quarry; Cenozoic; Chordata; Daeodon; Dinohyus; entelodonts; Harrison Formation; lower Miocene; Mammalia; Miocene; Nebraska; Neogene; Oligocene; Paleogene; Sioux County Nebraska; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; upper Oligocene; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fossil crabs from Tepee Buttes; Cretaceous submarine seeps of the Pierre Shale AN - 52828835; 1996-046562 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Bishop, Gale A AU - Williams, Austin B AU - Paterson, Colin J Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 3 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 4 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Cretaceous KW - Butte County South Dakota KW - Fall River County South Dakota KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Pierre Shale KW - Mesozoic KW - Pueblo Colorado KW - Bivalvia KW - Pueblo County Colorado KW - Oelrichs South Dakota KW - Tepee Buttes KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - Colorado KW - Nymphalucina occidentalis KW - Newell South Dakota KW - South Dakota KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52828835?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Fossil+crabs+from+Tepee+Buttes%3B+Cretaceous+submarine+seeps+of+the+Pierre+Shale&rft.au=Bishop%2C+Gale+A%3BWilliams%2C+Austin+B%3BPaterson%2C+Colin+J&rft.aulast=Bishop&rft.aufirst=Gale&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Rocky Mountain Section, 48th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bivalvia; Butte County South Dakota; Colorado; Cretaceous; Fall River County South Dakota; Invertebrata; Mesozoic; Mollusca; Newell South Dakota; Nymphalucina occidentalis; Oelrichs South Dakota; Pierre Shale; Pueblo Colorado; Pueblo County Colorado; South Dakota; Tepee Buttes; United States; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Condensation in the solar nebula; effects of partial isolation of condensates from the residual gases AN - 52828141; 1996-058946 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Petaev, Michail I AU - Wood, John A Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1023 EP - 1024 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - solar nebula KW - models KW - meteorites KW - stony meteorites KW - condensation KW - cooling KW - cosmochemistry KW - chondrites KW - thermal history KW - gases KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52828141?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Condensation+in+the+solar+nebula%3B+effects+of+partial+isolation+of+condensates+from+the+residual+gases&rft.au=Petaev%2C+Michail+I%3BWood%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Petaev&rft.aufirst=Michail&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1023&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chondrites; condensation; cooling; cosmochemistry; gases; meteorites; models; solar nebula; stony meteorites; thermal history ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimates of the range in flow velocities associated with the circum-Chryse outflow channels AN - 52821653; 1996-051092 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Craddock, Robert A AU - Tanaka, Kenneth L Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 265 EP - 266 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - numerical models KW - surface features KW - velocity KW - hydrodynamics KW - channels KW - Mars KW - fluid dynamics KW - Chryse Planitia KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52821653?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Estimates+of+the+range+in+flow+velocities+associated+with+the+circum-Chryse+outflow+channels&rft.au=Craddock%2C+Robert+A%3BTanaka%2C+Kenneth+L&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - channels; Chryse Planitia; fluid dynamics; hydrodynamics; Mars; numerical models; planets; surface features; terrestrial planets; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary observations on drusy vugs in the Albion iron meteorite AN - 52821055; 1996-051371 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Marvin, Ursula B AU - Petaev (Petayev), M I AU - Kempton, R Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 821 EP - 822 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 2 KW - textures KW - octahedrite KW - kamacite KW - iron KW - meteorites KW - iron meteorites KW - metals KW - nickel KW - alloys KW - Albion Meteorite KW - vugs KW - chemical fractionation KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52821055?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Preliminary+observations+on+drusy+vugs+in+the+Albion+iron+meteorite&rft.au=Marvin%2C+Ursula+B%3BPetaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+M+I%3BKempton%2C+R&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=Ursula&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=821&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Albion Meteorite; alloys; chemical fractionation; iron; iron meteorites; kamacite; metals; meteorites; nickel; octahedrite; textures; vugs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic analysis of Arecibo radar images of Mars AN - 52820361; 1996-050982 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Arvidson, R E AU - Harmon, J AU - Campbell, B AU - Guinness, E A Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 45 EP - 46 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - surface properties KW - planets KW - channelization KW - volcanism KW - surface features KW - radar methods KW - Mars KW - weathering KW - image analysis KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52820361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Geologic+analysis+of+Arecibo+radar+images+of+Mars&rft.au=Arvidson%2C+R+E%3BHarmon%2C+J%3BCampbell%2C+B%3BGuinness%2C+E+A&rft.aulast=Arvidson&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - channelization; image analysis; Mars; planets; radar methods; surface features; surface properties; terrestrial planets; volcanism; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The mechanism for forming Martian rampart craters; clues from crater morphometry AN - 52820002; 1996-051091 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Craddock, Robert A AU - Chuang, Frank Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 263 EP - 264 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - genesis KW - planets KW - craters KW - surface features KW - statistical analysis KW - mechanism KW - morphometry KW - Mars KW - ejecta KW - least-squares analysis KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52820002?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=The+mechanism+for+forming+Martian+rampart+craters%3B+clues+from+crater+morphometry&rft.au=Craddock%2C+Robert+A%3BChuang%2C+Frank&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - craters; ejecta; genesis; least-squares analysis; Mars; mechanism; morphometry; planets; statistical analysis; surface features; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Initial investigation of the enigmatic massive deposits in Amazonis Planitia, Mars AN - 52819758; 1996-059182 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Zimbelman, J AU - Crown, D AU - Jenson, D Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1495 EP - 1496 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - volcanic rocks KW - ignimbrite KW - igneous rocks KW - mechanism KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - Amazonis Planitia KW - terrestrial planets KW - pyroclastics KW - planets KW - Medusae Fossae Formation KW - surface features KW - massive deposits KW - image analysis KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52819758?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Initial+investigation+of+the+enigmatic+massive+deposits+in+Amazonis+Planitia%2C+Mars&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J%3BCrown%2C+D%3BJenson%2C+D&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1495&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazonis Planitia; igneous rocks; ignimbrite; image analysis; Mars; massive deposits; mechanism; Medusae Fossae Formation; planets; pyroclastics; surface features; terrestrial planets; Viking Program; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New evidence for (super 26) Al in CAI and chondrules from Type 3 ordinary chondrites AN - 52819560; 1996-059063 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Srinivasan, G AU - Russell, Sara S AU - Macpherson, Glenn J AU - Huss, Gary R AU - Wasserburg, G J Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1257 EP - 1258 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - alkaline earth metals KW - ordinary chondrites KW - magnesium KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - Inman Meteorite KW - Chainpur Meteorite KW - isotope ratios KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - LL chondrites KW - stable isotopes KW - meteorites KW - Al-26 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Krymka Meteorite KW - Mg-26/Mg-24 KW - metals KW - chondrules KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - Moorabie Meteorite KW - Al-27/Al-26 KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52819560?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=New+evidence+for+%28super+26%29+Al+in+CAI+and+chondrules+from+Type+3+ordinary+chondrites&rft.au=Srinivasan%2C+G%3BRussell%2C+Sara+S%3BMacpherson%2C+Glenn+J%3BHuss%2C+Gary+R%3BWasserburg%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Srinivasan&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1257&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-26; Al-27/Al-26; alkaline earth metals; aluminum; calcium-aluminum inclusions; Chainpur Meteorite; chondrites; chondrules; inclusions; Inman Meteorite; isotope ratios; isotopes; Krymka Meteorite; LL chondrites; magnesium; metals; meteorites; Mg-26/Mg-24; Moorabie Meteorite; ordinary chondrites; radioactive isotopes; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic map of the Ascraeus Mons volcano, Mars AN - 52819409; 1996-059183 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Zimbelman, J AU - Johnston, A AU - Lovett, C AU - Jenson, D Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1497 EP - 1498 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Ascraeus Mons KW - surface features KW - volcanoes KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - shield volcanoes KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52819409?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Geologic+map+of+the+Ascraeus+Mons+volcano%2C+Mars&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J%3BJohnston%2C+A%3BLovett%2C+C%3BJenson%2C+D&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1497&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ascraeus Mons; mapping; Mars; planets; shield volcanoes; surface features; terrestrial planets; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Calculating metal-silicate equilibria in meteoritic igneous systems AN - 52819254; 1996-050978 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Ariskin, Alexei A (Aleksei A) AU - Borisov, Alexander A (Aleksander A) AU - Petaev (Petayev), Michail I (Mikhail I) Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 37 EP - 38 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 1 KW - stony meteorites KW - data processing KW - solubility KW - achondrites KW - melts KW - iron KW - computer programs KW - meteorites KW - phase equilibria KW - metals KW - nickel KW - alloys KW - SILMET KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52819254?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Calculating+metal-silicate+equilibria+in+meteoritic+igneous+systems&rft.au=Ariskin%2C+Alexei+A+%28Aleksei+A%29%3BBorisov%2C+Alexander+A+%28Aleksander+A%29%3BPetaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+Michail+I+%28Mikhail+I%29&rft.aulast=Ariskin&rft.aufirst=Alexei+A+%28Aleksei&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; alloys; computer programs; data processing; iron; melts; metals; meteorites; nickel; phase equilibria; SILMET; solubility; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surface roughness, optical shadowing, and radar backscatter AN - 52819096; 1996-059029 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Shepard, Michael K AU - Campbell, Bruce A Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1189 EP - 1190 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - United States KW - Hawaii Island KW - lava flows KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - roughness KW - radar methods KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - topography KW - Oceania KW - Polynesia KW - Kilauea KW - backscattering KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52819096?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Surface+roughness%2C+optical+shadowing%2C+and+radar+backscatter&rft.au=Shepard%2C+Michael+K%3BCampbell%2C+Bruce+A&rft.aulast=Shepard&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - backscattering; East Pacific Ocean Islands; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; Kilauea; lava flows; Oceania; Polynesia; radar methods; remote sensing; roughness; topography; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Processing of chondritic and planetary materials in shocks associated with spiral density waves in the solar nebula AN - 52818580; 1996-059161 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Wood, John A Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1453 EP - 1454 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - shock waves KW - accretion KW - stony meteorites KW - cosmochemistry KW - planetesimals KW - vaporization KW - thermal history KW - density waves KW - solar nebula KW - models KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - Sun KW - chondrites KW - chemical fractionation KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52818580?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Processing+of+chondritic+and+planetary+materials+in+shocks+associated+with+spiral+density+waves+in+the+solar+nebula&rft.au=Wood%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1453&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; chemical fractionation; chondrites; cosmochemistry; density waves; genesis; meteorites; models; planetesimals; shock waves; solar nebula; stony meteorites; Sun; thermal history; vaporization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The supernova trigger revisited; numerical simulations AN - 52818103; 1996-059113 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Vanhala, Harri AU - Cameron, A G W AU - Hoeflich, Peter Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1357 EP - 1358 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - numerical models KW - extraterrestrial geology KW - stars KW - supernovas KW - mechanism KW - simulation KW - particles KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52818103?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=The+supernova+trigger+revisited%3B+numerical+simulations&rft.au=Vanhala%2C+Harri%3BCameron%2C+A+G+W%3BHoeflich%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Vanhala&rft.aufirst=Harri&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1357&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - extraterrestrial geology; mechanism; numerical models; particles; simulation; stars; supernovas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Possible coronae structures in the Tharsis region of Mars AN - 52818088; 1996-059092 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Tanaka, K L AU - Dohm, J M AU - Watters, T R Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1315 EP - 1316 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - fractures KW - topography KW - volcanism KW - surface features KW - occurrence KW - Mars KW - coronae KW - Tharsis KW - evolution KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52818088?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Possible+coronae+structures+in+the+Tharsis+region+of+Mars&rft.au=Tanaka%2C+K+L%3BDohm%2C+J+M%3BWatters%2C+T+R&rft.aulast=Tanaka&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1315&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - coronae; evolution; fractures; Mars; occurrence; planets; surface features; terrestrial planets; Tharsis; topography; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphologic studies of mare wrinkle ridges using lidar data AN - 52817333; 1996-059129 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Watters, T R AU - Robinson, M S Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1389 EP - 1390 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - imagery KW - lunar laser ranging KW - laser methods KW - Moon KW - radar methods KW - altimetry KW - wrinkle ridges KW - maria KW - morphology KW - photoclinometry KW - lidar methods KW - surface features KW - Clementine Program KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52817333?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Morphologic+studies+of+mare+wrinkle+ridges+using+lidar+data&rft.au=Watters%2C+T+R%3BRobinson%2C+M+S&rft.aulast=Watters&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1389&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altimetry; Clementine Program; imagery; laser methods; lidar methods; lunar laser ranging; maria; Moon; morphology; photoclinometry; radar methods; remote sensing; surface features; wrinkle ridges ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fossil preservation in the Burgess Shale; discussion and reply AN - 52778531; 1996-074584 JF - Lethaia AU - Towe, Kenneth M AU - Butterfield, Nicholas J Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 107 EP - 112 PB - Universitetsforlaget, Oslo VL - 29 IS - 1 SN - 0024-1164, 0024-1164 KW - organic materials KW - methods KW - Middle Cambrian KW - Paleozoic KW - Burgess Shale KW - fossilization KW - Cambrian KW - morphology KW - models KW - Eldonia KW - organic compounds KW - Echinodermata KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - accuracy KW - preservation KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52778531?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lethaia&rft.atitle=Fossil+preservation+in+the+Burgess+Shale%3B+discussion+and+reply&rft.au=Towe%2C+Kenneth+M%3BButterfield%2C+Nicholas+J&rft.aulast=Towe&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Lethaia&rft.issn=00241164&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - Document feature - 2 tables, 1 plate N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Butterfield, N. J., Lethaia Vol. 28, p. 1-13, 1995 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LETHAT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; Burgess Shale; Cambrian; Echinodermata; Eldonia; fossilization; Invertebrata; methods; Middle Cambrian; models; morphology; organic compounds; organic materials; Paleozoic; preservation; taphonomy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Remote sensing studies of lunar crater rays AN - 51325299; 1996-051213 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Hawke, B R AU - Blewett, D T AU - Bell, J F, III AU - Lucey, P G AU - Campbell, B A AU - Robinson, M S Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 507 EP - 508 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 2 KW - Olbers A KW - near-infrared spectra KW - impact features KW - Moon KW - lunar highlands KW - lunar craters KW - brightness KW - surface features KW - impact craters KW - spectra KW - Mare Nectaris KW - Tycho KW - Messier Craters KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51325299?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Remote+sensing+studies+of+lunar+crater+rays&rft.au=Hawke%2C+B+R%3BBlewett%2C+D+T%3BBell%2C+J+F%2C+III%3BLucey%2C+P+G%3BCampbell%2C+B+A%3BRobinson%2C+M+S&rft.aulast=Hawke&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=507&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - brightness; impact craters; impact features; lunar craters; lunar highlands; Mare Nectaris; Messier Craters; Moon; near-infrared spectra; Olbers A; remote sensing; spectra; surface features; Tycho ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lunar dielectric constants from radio thermal emission measurements AN - 51325194; 1996-051363 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Margot, J L AU - Campbell, D B AU - Campbell, B A AU - Butler, B J Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 805 EP - 806 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 2 KW - surface properties KW - Very Large Array KW - Moon KW - radio-wave methods KW - thermal emission KW - Mare Crisium KW - dielectric constant KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51325194?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Lunar+dielectric+constants+from+radio+thermal+emission+measurements&rft.au=Margot%2C+J+L%3BCampbell%2C+D+B%3BCampbell%2C+B+A%3BButler%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Margot&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=805&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dielectric constant; Mare Crisium; Moon; radio-wave methods; surface properties; thermal emission; Very Large Array ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vegetational history of a site in the central Amazon Basin derived from phytolith and charcoal records from natural soils AN - 50934537; 1996-076458 JF - Quaternary Research AU - Piperno, Dolores R AU - Becker, Peter Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 202 EP - 209 PB - Academic Press, New York, NY VL - 45 IS - 2 SN - 0033-5894, 0033-5894 KW - tropical environment KW - soils KW - forests KW - charcoal KW - Manaus Brazil KW - Quaternary KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - South America KW - Brazil KW - ecology KW - phytoliths KW - Amazonas Brazil KW - climate KW - Amazon Basin KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50934537?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Research&rft.atitle=Vegetational+history+of+a+site+in+the+central+Amazon+Basin+derived+from+phytolith+and+charcoal+records+from+natural+soils&rft.au=Piperno%2C+Dolores+R%3BBecker%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Piperno&rft.aufirst=Dolores&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=202&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Quaternary+Research&rft.issn=00335894&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00335894 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - QRESAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazonas Brazil; Brazil; Cenozoic; changes; charcoal; climate; ecology; forests; Holocene; Manaus Brazil; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; phytoliths; Quaternary; soils; South America; tropical environment; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An examination of the transport and emplacement of long run-out debris masses associated with modified domes on Venus AN - 50334850; 1996-051050 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Bulmer, M H Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 181 EP - 182 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - debris KW - sediment transport KW - Venus KW - mass movements KW - surface features KW - domes KW - emplacement KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50334850?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=An+examination+of+the+transport+and+emplacement+of+long+run-out+debris+masses+associated+with+modified+domes+on+Venus&rft.au=Bulmer%2C+M+H&rft.aulast=Bulmer&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - debris; domes; emplacement; mass movements; planets; sediment transport; surface features; terrestrial planets; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Deriving Venus surface properties from backscatter and emission data AN - 50333318; 1996-051056 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Campbell, Bruce A Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 193 EP - 194 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - surface properties KW - planets KW - Aphrodite Terra KW - Venus KW - roughness KW - Maxwell Montes KW - thermal emission KW - Thetis Regio KW - dielectric constant KW - backscattering KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50333318?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Deriving+Venus+surface+properties+from+backscatter+and+emission+data&rft.au=Campbell%2C+Bruce+A&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=193&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aphrodite Terra; backscattering; dielectric constant; Maxwell Montes; planets; roughness; surface properties; terrestrial planets; thermal emission; Thetis Regio; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Terrestrial landscape response to climate cycling and Martian paradigms AN - 50332987; 1996-051378 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Maxwell, Ted A Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 835 EP - 836 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 2 KW - cycles KW - Earth KW - paleohydrology KW - channels KW - Mars KW - terrestrial planets KW - Cenozoic KW - planets KW - Tertiary KW - upper Tertiary KW - surface features KW - fluvial features KW - Africa KW - terrestrial comparison KW - Sahara KW - landscapes KW - climate KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50332987?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Terrestrial+landscape+response+to+climate+cycling+and+Martian+paradigms&rft.au=Maxwell%2C+Ted+A&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=835&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Cenozoic; channels; climate; cycles; Earth; fluvial features; landscapes; Mars; paleohydrology; planets; Sahara; surface features; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; Tertiary; upper Tertiary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crossflow topographic effects on the emplacement of leveed lava flows; implications for Venusian lava flows AN - 50332047; 1996-058982 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Rogers, Patricia G AU - Zuber, Maria T AU - Campbell, Bruce A Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1095 EP - 1096 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - numerical models KW - lava flows KW - slopes KW - Venus KW - fluid dynamics KW - emplacement KW - terrestrial planets KW - levees KW - planets KW - Bingham flow model KW - topography KW - surface features KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50332047?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Crossflow+topographic+effects+on+the+emplacement+of+leveed+lava+flows%3B+implications+for+Venusian+lava+flows&rft.au=Rogers%2C+Patricia+G%3BZuber%2C+Maria+T%3BCampbell%2C+Bruce+A&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1095&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bingham flow model; emplacement; fluid dynamics; lava flows; levees; numerical models; planets; remote sensing; slopes; surface features; terrestrial planets; topography; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Must the Venus surface material contain hematite? AN - 50331207; 1996-059160 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Wood, John A Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1451 EP - 1452 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - surface properties KW - Venus KW - cosmochemistry KW - iron KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - ferric iron KW - mineral composition KW - hematite KW - metals KW - oxides KW - reflectance KW - magnetite KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50331207?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Must+the+Venus+surface+material+contain+hematite%3F&rft.au=Wood%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1451&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cosmochemistry; ferric iron; hematite; iron; magnetite; metals; mineral composition; oxides; planets; reflectance; surface properties; terrestrial planets; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Photoclinometric studies of lobate scarps on Mars AN - 50330683; 1996-059130 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Watters, T R AU - Robinson, M S Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - March 1996 SP - 1391 EP - 1392 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 27, Part 3 KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - terrestrial planets KW - morphology KW - planets KW - crustal shortening KW - photoclinometry KW - surface features KW - compression tectonics KW - tectonics KW - scarps KW - image analysis KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50330683?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Photoclinometric+studies+of+lobate+scarps+on+Mars&rft.au=Watters%2C+T+R%3BRobinson%2C+M+S&rft.aulast=Watters&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=27%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1391&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-seventh Lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - compression tectonics; crustal shortening; image analysis; Mars; morphology; photoclinometry; planets; remote sensing; scarps; surface features; tectonics; terrestrial planets; Viking Program ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ecology and behavior of Maxillipius commensalis, a gorgonophile amphipod from Madang, Papua New Guinea (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Maxillipiidae) AN - 17022237; 3860281 AB - Maxillipius commensalis Lowry, is reported as an ectocommensal on arborescent gorgonaceans from coral reefs at Madang, Papua New Guinea. The family is reviewed and the male of this species is described. In-situ behavior studies show the amphipods to crowd close together in large numbers on one side of a gorgonian stalk. The terminal articles of the sixth pereopods are greatly elongated and whip-like and are waved at the sides in a circular motion, possibly facilitating spacing or feeding. When disturbed, the amphipods react en masse as a coherent group rather than as individuals. JF - Bulletin of Marine Science AU - Thomas, J D AD - NHB-Stop 163-Div. Crustacea, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, D.C. 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - Mar 1996 SP - 314 EP - 324 VL - 58 IS - 1 SN - 0007-4977, 0007-4977 KW - ISEW, Papua New Guinea, Madang Lagoon KW - Maxillipius commensalis KW - animal morphology KW - behavior KW - marine crustaceans KW - population ecology KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - males KW - sexual dimorphism KW - coral reefs KW - Papua New Guinea KW - Amphipoda KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08283:Taxonomy and morphology KW - Y 25536:Birds KW - D 04665:Crustaceans KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - O 1030:Invertebrates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17022237?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.atitle=Ecology+and+behavior+of+Maxillipius+commensalis%2C+a+gorgonophile+amphipod+from+Madang%2C+Papua+New+Guinea+%28Crustacea%3A+Amphipoda%3A+Maxillipiidae%29&rft.au=Thomas%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=314&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.issn=00074977&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sexual dimorphism; males; marine crustaceans; animal morphology; coral reefs; behavior; population ecology; Amphipoda; Papua New Guinea; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The social and reproductive biology of Humpback Whales: An ecological perspective AN - 16028628; 4092679 AB - Existing knowledge of the social organization, mating system and reproduction of Humpback Whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) is reviewed to assess how our current understanding of this wide-ranging marine mammal fits into the predictive framework developed from ecological studies of more accessible terrestrial taxa. The small unstable groups characteristic of this species on its summer feeding grounds appear to be a function of absence of predation and of the patchy, mobile nature of most prey; the absence of territoriality and the minimal importance of kinship in associations are also predictable consequences of the latter. The mating system is similar to both leks and to male dominance polygyny, in which males display (sing) or directly compete (perhaps sometimes in coalitions) for access to females. However, the rigid spatial structure characteristic of classic leks is absent. The mating system of this species is sufficiently different to merit a novel category, and 'floating lek' is proposed. The widespread distribution of females resulting from absence of both predation and resources during the breeding season preclude simultaneous monopolization by males of more than one potential mate. Furthermore, these factors, together with a male-biased operational sex ratio, minimize the possibility of competition among females. The intensity of intrasexual competition among males conforms to predictions derived from information on testis size and from expectation of future reproductive success. Female choice and, to a lesser extent, differential allocation of competitive effort by males, appears likely. Lack of interpopulation variation in social and mating behaviour, and in general reproductive biology, is likely a response to similarity of marine environmental conditions. Year-to-year variation in reproductive rates may be linked to variations in the abundance of prey. The invariably uniparous nature of female Humpback Whales is assumed to be related to the energetic demands of lactation, and the lower ratio of available energy partitioned to reproduction that is characteristic of larger mammals. The reversed sexual size dimorphism of this species may reflect different selective pressures on males and females. Finally, there is now evidence that, as in some other taxa, offspring sex ratio is related to maternal condition. JF - Mammal Review AU - Clapham, P J AD - Smithsonian Inst., Natl. Mus. Nat. History, NHB 390 MRC 108, Tenth & Constitution SW, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - Mar 1996 SP - 27 EP - 49 VL - 26 IS - 1 SN - 0305-1838, 0305-1838 KW - reproductive strategy KW - social behaviour KW - social organization KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - food availability KW - Marine KW - Megaptera novaeangliae KW - sex ratio KW - reproduction KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - Y 25507:Mammals (excluding primates) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16028628?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mammal+Review&rft.atitle=The+social+and+reproductive+biology+of+Humpback+Whales%3A+An+ecological+perspective&rft.au=Clapham%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Clapham&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mammal+Review&rft.issn=03051838&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - food availability; social behaviour; sex ratio; reproduction; reproductive strategy; social organization; Megaptera novaeangliae; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biodiversity resolution: An integrated approach AN - 15868648; 4025827 AB - Fifty years of ecological research have failed to achieve an integrated, quantitative analysis suitable for both marine and terrestrial biodiversity. We present a new approach that reconciles the interrelationship of the number of individuals and species with population structure. Sample size dependency, always the primary obstacle, here is recognized as the primary missing requirement for biodiversity analysis. With this key, and a new decomposition formula, we solve the two historically intractable problems of (1) inability to separate species effects of richness and evenness within the same system, and (2) correlation of diversity measures and non-specificity of statistical distributions with sample size. In addition to providing resolution for ecological investigations, this approach reveals ordered structure in inventory and monitoring situations, undetectable by any other approach. As an example, Bolivian and Guyanan trees are shown to exhibit uniquely distinct and heretofore unseen diversity patterns. JF - Biodiversity Letters AU - Buzas, MA AU - Hayek, L-AC AD - Dep. Paleobiology, NHB MRC-121, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - Mar 1996 SP - 40 EP - 43 VL - 3 IS - 2 SN - 0967-9952, 0967-9952 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - species richness KW - biological diversity KW - D 04001:Methodology - general UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15868648?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biodiversity+Letters&rft.atitle=Biodiversity+resolution%3A+An+integrated+approach&rft.au=Buzas%2C+MA%3BHayek%2C+L-AC&rft.aulast=Buzas&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biodiversity+Letters&rft.issn=09679952&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biological diversity; species richness ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An incubation procedure for estimating carbon-to-chlorophyll ratios and growth-irradiance relationships of estuarine phytoplankton AN - 15696967; 3970969 AB - The carbon-to-chlorophyll ratio of phytoplankton, theta , is difficult to determine by direct chemical measurement because natural waters also contain particulate carbon due to heterotrophic organisms and detritus that cannot be separated from the phytoplankton. When growth is balanced phytoplankton produce new C and chlorophyll in proportion to theta , but growth will be unbalanced in the short-term when there is accumulation of C that has not had time to be proportionately allocated to chlorophyll, or when the phytoplankton are adjusting theta to a new light regime (i.e. photoadaptation). We conducted incubations in Manukau Harbour, New Zealand, to estimate theta from increments in super(14)C and chlorophyll using highly diluted water (fraction of unfiltered seawater = 0.05 to 0.1) to greatly reduce grazing by microzooplankton. Estimated theta ranged from 21.5 to 46.6 mg C (mg chl a) super(-1), typical of healthy, nutrient-sufficient diatoms. Maximal growth rates varied from about 1 to 2 d super(-1), and C- and chlorophyll-based growth rates agreed well with one another. Growth rates predicted from separate, short-term measurements of photosynthesis-irradiance (P-I) curves agreed well with light-saturated rates measured in 24 h incubations, but were generally higher than the 24 h measurements at lower irradiances, possibly due to greater effect of respiration in the longer incubations. Dilution had contrasting effects on chlorophyll and super(14)C increments because grazed chlorophyll was degraded, but grazed C appeared to be conserved in the particulate matter. Failure to use diluted water for the incubations would have resulted in large overestimates in theta . We constructed a model of super(14)C tracer flux and chlorophyll production to explore the consequences of unbalanced growth, e.g. photoadaptation, on estimates of theta determined using incubations substantially free of grazing. Simulations indicated that accurate estimates of theta can be obtained by commencing 24 h incubations prior to sunrise before new C accumulates, and by avoiding major shifts in the range of light intensities to which the phytoplankton are adapted. The procedure should be applicable in other environments provided precautions about sunrise start and avoidance of light shifts and photoinhibiting irradiances are observed. JF - Marine ecology progress series. Oldendorf AU - Gallegos, CL AU - Vant, W N AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., PO Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - Mar 1996 SP - 275 EP - 291 VL - 138 IS - 1-3 SN - 0171-8630, 0171-8630 KW - growth rate KW - carbon fixation KW - carbon KW - chlorophyll KW - growth rates KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts KW - phytoplankton KW - estuaries KW - carbon cycle KW - New Zealand KW - D 04001:Methodology - general KW - SW 0890:Estuaries KW - K 03049:Algae UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15696967?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+ecology+progress+series.+Oldendorf&rft.atitle=An+incubation+procedure+for+estimating+carbon-to-chlorophyll+ratios+and+growth-irradiance+relationships+of+estuarine+phytoplankton&rft.au=Gallegos%2C+CL%3BVant%2C+W+N&rft.aulast=Gallegos&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=275&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+ecology+progress+series.+Oldendorf&rft.issn=01718630&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - phytoplankton; estuaries; carbon cycle; carbon; chlorophyll; growth rates; New Zealand; growth rate; carbon fixation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nile sediment dispersal altered by the Aswan High Dam: The kaolinite trace AN - 15596693; 3929156 AB - Proportions of kaolinite have increased substantially in lower River Nile clay mineral assemblages since emplacement in 1964 of the High Dam at Aswan, Egypt. Monitoring this recent increase can be used to help gauge sediment load changes induced by the High Dam in the lower River Nile, between the dam and Nile delta and, eventually, offshore in the Mediterranean's Levantine Basin. High kaolinite values (to 50%) are recorded north of the new Nile delta presently forming in Lake Nasser, and are even higher below the High Dam (to 70%). Kaolinite is introduced to Lake Nasser from adjacent desert terrains largely from wind transported material and wave erosion of lake margins. As the major clay component of the suspended sediment load in lake waters, this mineral is released through the dam. Additional kaolinite enters the Nile system just below the High Dam from late Pleistocene and older sections scoured by swift, turbulent Nile waters flowing northward of the dam. During the past 31 years, sediment containing higher concentrations of kaolinite ( similar to 30%) has migrated northward at a rate of similar to 10km/year, and presently extends to Qena similar to 350km north of the dam; this stretch defines the River Nile sector most altered since closure of the High Dam. It is predicted that enhanced proportions of kaolinite will be recorded at Cairo and the southern Nile delta within 50 years, and at the Mediterranean coast by the end of the next century. JF - Marine Geology AU - Stanley, D J AU - Wingerath, J G AD - Deltas-Global Change Program, Paleobiology E-206 NMNH, Smithsonian Institution Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - Mar 1996 SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - ELSEVIER SCIENCE B.V. VL - 133 IS - 1-2 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - Egypt, Arab Rep. KW - dams KW - sediments KW - kaolinite KW - mineralogy KW - clay minerals KW - Q2 09187:Geochemistry of sediments KW - SW 0870:Erosion and sedimentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15596693?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=Nile+sediment+dispersal+altered+by+the+Aswan+High+Dam%3A+The+kaolinite+trace&rft.au=Stanley%2C+D+J%3BWingerath%2C+J+G&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=133&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dams; sediments; mineralogy; kaolinite; clay minerals; Egypt, Arab Rep. ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Associations of microalgae and meiofauna in floating detritus at a mangrove island, Twin Cays, Belize AN - 15585613; 3915678 AB - Associations of benthic microalgae and meiofauna affected by temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen concentrations were examined in floating detritus in a shallow mangrove embayment in a 6 day time-series investigation. Floating detritus exhibits a diurnal movement: it rises to the surface via oxygen bubbles generated by attached microalgae at sunrise and sinks down at sunset. In floating mangrove detritus, dinoflagellates were present in highest proportion (50-90%), followed by diatoms (5-15%), cyanobacteria (3-25%) and dinoflagellate cysts (1-7%). Microalgal densities correlated significantly with dissolved oxygen concentrations (r super(2) = 0.763, P < 0.01) and with depth + time + dissolved oxygen concentrations (r super(2) = 0.902, P < 0.01). The vertical distributions of microalgal taxa in detritus were different with depth and time. In floating detritus, nematodes, ciliates, copepods and crustacean larvae were the most numerous. In bottom detritus, dominant meiofauna were: nematodes (1.8 x 10 super(3) to 3.2 x 10 super(3) organisms/l), ciliates (5.3 x 10 super(2) to 1.1 x 10 super(3) organisms/l), crustacean larvae (2.7 x 10 super(2) to 2.4 x 10 super(2) organisms/l) and copepods (0 to 1.1 x 10 super(2) organisms/l); however, in midwater these heterotrophic organisms were the lowest, and they were intermediate in surface detritus. The distribution of heterotrophic taxa was significantly different with depth (r super(2) = 0.577, P < 0.001), but it did not vary significantly with day or time. Ciliates and nematodes were the major consumers of dinoflagellates in the aggregates. JF - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology AU - Faust, MA AU - Gulledge, R A AD - Dep. Botany, Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., 4201 Silver Hill Rd., Suitland, MD 20746, USA Y1 - 1996/03// PY - 1996 DA - Mar 1996 SP - 159 EP - 175 VL - 197 IS - 2 SN - 0022-0981, 0022-0981 KW - ecological associations KW - meiofauna KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Marine KW - Belize KW - mangrove swamps KW - Bacillariophyceae KW - trophic relationships KW - Ciliophora KW - detritus KW - algae KW - Dinophyta KW - ASW, Belize, Twin Cays KW - Cyanophyta KW - Nematoda KW - K 03009:Algae KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08221:General KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - O 1010:Viruses, Bacteria, Protists, Fungi and Plants KW - D 04210:Coastal ecosystems KW - Q1 08241:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15585613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.atitle=Associations+of+microalgae+and+meiofauna+in+floating+detritus+at+a+mangrove+island%2C+Twin+Cays%2C+Belize&rft.au=Faust%2C+MA%3BGulledge%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Faust&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=1996-03-01&rft.volume=197&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=159&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Experimental+Marine+Biology+and+Ecology&rft.issn=00220981&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - mangrove swamps; ecological associations; trophic relationships; algae; detritus; meiofauna; Bacillariophyceae; Ciliophora; Cyanophyta; Nematoda; Dinophyta; Belize; ASW, Belize, Twin Cays; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A TEM investigation of shock metamorphism in quartz from the Sudbury impact structure (Canada) AN - 52860867; 1996-029759 AB - The Sudbury basin in Canada is an elliptical feature (approx. 60X27 km in size) that is now widely believed to be part of a large (approx. 200 km diameter) meteorite impact structure which formed about 1.85 Ga ago and was subsequently deformed and metamorphosed. Despite prolonged debate over the origin and original size of the Sudbury structure, strong evidence for meteorite impact has been provided by the discovery in its rocks of a wide range of shock-metamorphic features, especially the optically observable traces (fluid inclusion arrays) of former Planar Deformation Features (PDFs) in quartz parallel to {1013} planes. In this new examination of Sudbury samples, no preserved original PDFs (glassy lamellae) were observed optically in quartz grains from basement rock fragments in the Onaping Formation, a unit interpreted as a "fallback breccia" deposited within the original crater. However, TEM revealed other thin lamellar features preserved in the quartz; these are identified as Brazil twin lamellae parallel to the basal plane (0001). These lamellae are 15-200 nm thick, show a typical spacing of 30 nm to several microns apart, and are occasionally decorated with fluid inclusions (< or =0.5 mu m in size), which probably formed during post-shock alteration and annealing. Numerous subgrain boundaries (SGBs) were also detected, many of them oriented roughly parallel to the basal plane (0001). The SGBs apparently formed during post-shock recrystallization, leading to the local disappearance of Brazil twin lamellae. Experimental evidence suggests that such basal Brazil twins are the unique product of high-pressure shock waves. The features in the Sudbury samples are identical to those observed in the Vredefort structure, South Africa, which is also widely accepted as an ancient impact structure about 2.0 Ga old. The recognition of basal Brazil twins in quartz at Sudbury provides additional evidence for meteorite impact origin and also emphasizes the high value of these durable shock features for identifying old and tectonically metamorphosed impact structures. JF - Earth and Planetary Science Letters AU - Joreau, Pascal AU - French, Bevan M AU - Doukhan, Jean-Claude Y1 - 1996/02// PY - 1996 DA - February 1996 SP - 137 EP - 143 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 138 IS - 1-4 SN - 0012-821X, 0012-821X KW - silicates KW - upper Precambrian KW - Sudbury Basin KW - Precambrian KW - impact features KW - silica minerals KW - Proterozoic KW - crystal growth KW - deformation KW - metamorphism KW - twinning KW - TEM data KW - Ontario KW - Canada KW - quartz KW - framework silicates KW - Onaping Formation KW - Huronian KW - Eastern Canada KW - shock metamorphism KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52860867?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.atitle=A+TEM+investigation+of+shock+metamorphism+in+quartz+from+the+Sudbury+impact+structure+%28Canada%29&rft.au=Joreau%2C+Pascal%3BFrench%2C+Bevan+M%3BDoukhan%2C+Jean-Claude&rft.aulast=Joreau&rft.aufirst=Pascal&rft.date=1996-02-01&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.issn=0012821X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0012-821X%2895%2900236-6 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0012821X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EPSLA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Canada; crystal growth; deformation; Eastern Canada; framework silicates; Huronian; impact features; metamorphism; Onaping Formation; Ontario; Precambrian; Proterozoic; quartz; shock metamorphism; silica minerals; silicates; Sudbury Basin; TEM data; twinning; upper Precambrian DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(95)00236-6 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On B/Be ratios in the Mexican volcanic belt AN - 52851854; 1996-034761 AB - Analyses are presented of SiO (sub 2) , MgO, K (sub 2) O, B, Be and Ce of calc-alkaline rocks, lamprophyres and basanites from volcanic-front stratovolcanoes, behind these volcanoes and from cones, from the W Mexican volcanic belt. These rocks have relatively low B/Be values related to the relatively young and hot slab subducting beneath Mexico. Whereas most elements thought to be slab-derived, such as K, Ba and Sr, are enriched in nearly all MVB rocks, other elements including B, Cs and U are only enriched in the calc-alkaline suite especially those erupted from large, volcanic-front strato-volcanoes. It is inferred that the B-Cs-U group has short mantle residence times and is sampled only by fluid-fluxed melting, whereas the K-Ba-Sr group has longer residence times enabling decompression melting and fluid-fluxed melting to enrich these elements. High Ba/Ce ratios in the lamprophyres and basanites may reflect earlier episodes of slab-related metasomatism. JF - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta AU - Hochstaedter, Alfred Glenn AU - Ryan, Jeff G AU - Luhr, James F AU - Hasenaka, Toshiaki Y1 - 1996/02// PY - 1996 DA - February 1996 SP - 613 EP - 628 PB - Pergamon, Oxford VL - 60 IS - 4 SN - 0016-7037, 0016-7037 KW - B/Be KW - alkaline earth metals KW - volcanic rocks KW - subduction zones KW - igneous rocks KW - mechanism KW - cinder cones KW - volcanic features KW - Mexico KW - melting KW - island arcs KW - Michoacan-Guanajuato volcanic field KW - metals KW - Mexican volcanic belt KW - boron KW - beryllium KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52851854?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.atitle=On+B%2FBe+ratios+in+the+Mexican+volcanic+belt&rft.au=Hochstaedter%2C+Alfred+Glenn%3BRyan%2C+Jeff+G%3BLuhr%2C+James+F%3BHasenaka%2C+Toshiaki&rft.aulast=Hochstaedter&rft.aufirst=Alfred&rft.date=1996-02-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=613&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.issn=00167037&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0016-7037%2895%2900415-7 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00167037 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 80 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map, 2 tables, sect. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GCACAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; B/Be; beryllium; boron; cinder cones; igneous rocks; island arcs; mechanism; melting; metals; Mexican volcanic belt; Mexico; Michoacan-Guanajuato volcanic field; subduction zones; volcanic features; volcanic rocks DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(95)00415-7 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sediment dispersal along northern Israel coast during the early Holocene; geological and archaeological evidence AN - 52841577; 1996-039999 AB - Combined geological and archaeological study of finds at Atlit-Yam, a Pre-Pottery Neolithic settlement submerged off the Carmel coast of northern Israel, provides new information on sediment provenance and dispersal in the southern Levant. Clay mineral analyses of mud-rich samples collected in a water well (ca. 8100-7550 yrs B.P.) at this site are useful for determining the early Holocene circulation pattern along this margin. Analyses record the predominance of fluvial sediment from proximal Carmel highland sources to the east, as indicated by illite, and of marine sediment from the north and northeast, as indicated by kaolinite. This north-to-south coastal transport is in marked contrast to the present south-to-north dispersal pattern where smectite-rich Nile material is derived from distal sources and carried hundreds of kilometers to the Carmel margin. The interpreted coastal circulation pattern indicates that although the modern Nile delta, major source of sediment in the eastern Mediterranean, had begun to form about 8000-7500 yrs ago, it had not yet begun to supply substantial amounts of sediment to as far north as the Carmel coast by the time the water well was abandoned. The Atlit-Yam site serves as a unique geochronologic gauge valuable for interpreting climatic, oceanographic and sedimentologic conditions in the SE Mediterranean which, as recently as 7500 yrs ago, were markedly different than those prevailing at present. JF - Marine Geology AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean AU - Galili, Ehud Y1 - 1996/02// PY - 1996 DA - February 1996 SP - 11 EP - 17 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 130 IS - 1-2 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - northern Israel KW - lower Holocene KW - clay mineralogy KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Israel KW - marine transport KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - mud KW - continental margin sedimentation KW - sediments KW - Asia KW - Middle East KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - sediment transport KW - Neolithic KW - clastic sediments KW - textures KW - grain size KW - sedimentation KW - Stone Age KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - East Mediterranean KW - provenance KW - Atlit-Yam Israel KW - Mediterranean Sea KW - Mount Carmel KW - coastal sedimentation KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52841577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=Sediment+dispersal+along+northern+Israel+coast+during+the+early+Holocene%3B+geological+and+archaeological+evidence&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Daniel+Jean%3BGalili%2C+Ehud&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1996-02-01&rft.volume=130&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00253227 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Letter N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MAGEA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - archaeology; Asia; Atlit-Yam Israel; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; clay mineralogy; coastal sedimentation; continental margin sedimentation; East Mediterranean; fluvial sedimentation; grain size; Holocene; Israel; lower Holocene; marine transport; Mediterranean Sea; Middle East; Mount Carmel; mud; Neolithic; northern Israel; paleo-oceanography; provenance; Quaternary; sediment transport; sedimentation; sediments; Stone Age; textures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surficial studies; planetary geology AN - 50324667; 1997-005697 JF - Geotimes AU - Zimbelman, James R Y1 - 1996/02// PY - 1996 DA - February 1996 SP - 22 EP - 23 PB - American Geological Institute, Alexandria, VA VL - 41 IS - 2 SN - 0016-8556, 0016-8556 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - asteroids KW - Galileo Program KW - Venus KW - planetology KW - research KW - review KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50324667?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geotimes&rft.atitle=Surficial+studies%3B+planetary+geology&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1996-02-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geotimes&rft.issn=00168556&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GEOTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asteroids; Galileo Program; planetology; planets; research; review; terrestrial planets; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Decibel by Decibel, Reducing the Din to a Very Dull Roar AN - 14412448; 10512567 AB - Acoustic engineers at the RH Lyon Corp. specialize in determining how to make commercial machines quieter. Most manufacturers do not pay much attention to machine noise, whether loudness or sound quality. Lyon engineers have worked on many noise problems, ranging from vibrations at an electric power plant to a sewing machine with gears that rattled. Some noise problems are the result of more gadgets, motorized tools and appliances, and simply more people. Some of the work at Lyon focuses on reducing noise levels to meet OSHA standards. But other work aims to improve the quality of sound to make it more tolerable. The sound audit process used to investigate noise problems is explained. JF - Smithsonian AU - Wolkomir, Richard Y1 - 1996/02// PY - 1996 DA - Feb 1996 SP - 56 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 26 IS - 11 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - NOISE POLLUTION KW - ENGINEERING, ENV KW - NOISE CONTROL, SOURCE KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14412448?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Decibel+by+Decibel%2C+Reducing+the+Din+to+a+Very+Dull+Roar&rft.au=Wolkomir%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Wolkomir&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1996-02-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=56&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 8 |t drawings N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - NOISE POLLUTION; ENGINEERING, ENV; NOISE CONTROL, SOURCE ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Compositional, structural and phase relationships of the titanian ixiolite and titanian columbite-tantalite AN - 898161423; 2011-088318 JF - Abstract Volume (Geological Association of Canada) AU - Cerny, Petr AU - Chapman, Ronald AU - Ercit, T Scott AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 1 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 21 SN - 1716-6098, 1716-6098 KW - ixiolite KW - zirconium KW - substitution KW - crystal structure KW - tin KW - manganese KW - iron KW - ferric iron KW - tungsten KW - tantalite KW - oxides KW - tantalum KW - rare earths KW - tantalates KW - order-disorder KW - niobium KW - columbite KW - titanium KW - metals KW - niobates KW - rutile KW - scandium KW - exsolution KW - crystal chemistry KW - formula KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898161423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstract+Volume+%28Geological+Association+of+Canada%29&rft.atitle=Compositional%2C+structural+and+phase+relationships+of+the+titanian+ixiolite+and+titanian+columbite-tantalite&rft.au=Cerny%2C+Petr%3BChapman%2C+Ronald%3BErcit%2C+T+Scott%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Cerny&rft.aufirst=Petr&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstract+Volume+%28Geological+Association+of+Canada%29&rft.issn=17166098&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada, Mineralogical Association of Canada; joint annual meeting--Association geologique du Canada, Association mineralogique du Canada; reunion annuelle conjointe N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - SuppNotes - Winnipeg '96 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - columbite; crystal chemistry; crystal structure; exsolution; ferric iron; formula; iron; ixiolite; manganese; metals; niobates; niobium; order-disorder; oxides; rare earths; rutile; scandium; substitution; tantalates; tantalite; tantalum; tin; titanium; tungsten; zirconium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variation of trace elements in tourmalines as potential indicators of pegmatite fractionation; the Black Mountain pegmatite, Maine AN - 898161275; 2011-088297 JF - Abstract Volume (Geological Association of Canada) AU - Brown, Cathleen D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 1 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 21 SN - 1716-6098, 1716-6098 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - zinc KW - K-feldspar KW - copper KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - ring silicates KW - tin KW - vanadium KW - plutonic rocks KW - thallium KW - alkali feldspar KW - mica group KW - crystal zoning KW - framework silicates KW - rare earths KW - trace elements KW - crystal fractionation KW - geochemistry KW - chromium KW - tourmaline group KW - alkaline earth metals KW - gallium KW - Black Mountain KW - beryl KW - western Maine KW - metals KW - geochemical methods KW - nickel KW - sheet silicates KW - Oxford County Maine KW - Maine KW - feldspar group KW - strontium KW - yttrium KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 28A:Economic geology, geology of nonmetal deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/898161275?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstract+Volume+%28Geological+Association+of+Canada%29&rft.atitle=Variation+of+trace+elements+in+tourmalines+as+potential+indicators+of+pegmatite+fractionation%3B+the+Black+Mountain+pegmatite%2C+Maine&rft.au=Brown%2C+Cathleen+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Cathleen&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstract+Volume+%28Geological+Association+of+Canada%29&rft.issn=17166098&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada, Mineralogical Association of Canada; joint annual meeting--Association geologique du Canada, Association mineralogique du Canada; reunion annuelle conjointe N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - SuppNotes - Winnipeg '96 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali feldspar; alkaline earth metals; beryl; Black Mountain; chromium; copper; crystal fractionation; crystal zoning; feldspar group; framework silicates; gallium; geochemical methods; geochemistry; granites; igneous rocks; K-feldspar; Maine; metals; mica group; nickel; Oxford County Maine; pegmatite; plutonic rocks; rare earths; ring silicates; sheet silicates; silicates; strontium; thallium; tin; tourmaline group; trace elements; United States; vanadium; western Maine; yttrium; zinc ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Writing and Reading Mesquakie (Fox) AN - 85580200; 200409418 AB - The Mesquakie (Fox) syllabary, a version of the Great Lakes Algonquian Syllabary, is described, discussing the origin & history of the script used for over a century in the Mesquakie Settlement in Tama County, Iowa, & examining how it affects the native speakers' ability to read & write. The representation of grapheme-phoneme correspondences in the basic matrix of 48 syllables, comprising four vowels by themselves & compound characters for 11 consonant symbols combined with four vowel symbols, is illustrated in the syllabary reproduction. The similarity of the syllables' shapes to English letters & the variation & experimentation found in individual writers are noted. Historical accounts shedding light on the syllabary construction & use are mentioned. It is pointed out that the shapes of the syllabic components indicate the application of French orthographic principles in its construction. The underspecification inherent in the syllabary, lack of punctuation, & inconsistent use of word dividers make reading difficult for native speakers who have to develop certain strategies to successfully decode the text. 2 Figures, 27 References. Z. Dubiel JF - Papers of the Algonquian Conference/Actes du congres des algonquinistes AU - Goddard, Ives AD - Smithsonian Instit Y1 - 1996///0, PY - 1996 DA - 0, 1996 SP - 117 EP - 134 VL - 27 SN - 0031-5671, 0031-5671 KW - Mesquakie KW - Fox KW - Syllabaries (86460) KW - Consonants (14900) KW - Literacy (48550) KW - Grapheme Phoneme Correspondence (29250) KW - Iowa (38200) KW - Reading Strategies (71400) KW - French (25750) KW - Decoding (Reading) (17600) KW - Vowels (95650) KW - Orthography (61750) KW - Algonkian Languages (01745) KW - article KW - 5310: orthography, writing systems; orthography, writing systems UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85580200?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Papers+of+the+Algonquian+Conference%2FActes+du+congres+des+algonquinistes&rft.atitle=Writing+and+Reading+Mesquakie+%28Fox%29&rft.au=Goddard%2C+Ives&rft.aulast=Goddard&rft.aufirst=Ives&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Papers+of+the+Algonquian+Conference%2FActes+du+congres+des+algonquinistes&rft.issn=00315671&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2004-08-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Syllabaries (86460); Orthography (61750); Algonkian Languages (01745); Grapheme Phoneme Correspondence (29250); Literacy (48550); Consonants (14900); Vowels (95650); Reading Strategies (71400); Decoding (Reading) (17600); Iowa (38200); French (25750) ER - TY - GEN T1 - Winning the Vote: How Americans Elect Their President. AN - 62579980; ED405288 AB - The office of the presidency and the informal process of electing the president are the themes of this issue of "Art to Zoo," a quarterly journal designed for use with students in grades 4-9. The interdisciplinary activities provided encourage students to consider the powers of the presidency as well as the informal methods that have evolved to select candidates for the nation's highest elected office. The resource includes background information; 5 reproducible activity sheets and a bilingual (English/Spanish) "Take Home Sheet"; and 3 "Learning About the Presidency"; "Promoting the Candidate"; and "Help a Candidate." A list of resources concludes the instructional guide. (MM) AU - Smigielski, Alan AU - Casey, Douglas Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 17 PB - Smithsonian Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Arts and Industries Building 1163, MRC 402, Washington, DC 20560. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Practitioners KW - Presidential Campaigns (United States) KW - Elections KW - Presidents of the United States KW - Social Studies KW - Language Arts KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Political Campaigns KW - Instructional Materials KW - Thematic Approach KW - Interdisciplinary Approach KW - Geography KW - United States History KW - Voting KW - Art Activities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62579980?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Anthropology. Teacher's Resource Packet. AN - 62574534; ED403140 AB - This document is a collection of materials developed for the Smithsonian Institution/George Washington University Anthropology for Teachers Program. The program was established to encourage junior and senior high school teachers to integrate anthropology into their social studies and science classes. The materials include several bibliographies: (1) "Anthropological Materials Available from the Smithsonian Institution"; (2) "Human Evolution," including Introduction to Paleoanthropology, Evolution of Brain Behavior, and Human Evolutionary Ecology and Archaeology; (3) "Primate Behavior," which also contains classroom activities; (4) "Growing Up in Non-Western Societies," which includes South America; (5) "North American Indians"; (6) "Periodicals of Anthropological Interest"; (7)"Introductory Readers"; and (8) "Films for Teaching Ethnicity." Articles on anthropological topics include: (1) "What's New in Human Evolution"; (2) "Modern Human Origins--What's New with What's Old"; (3) "Nacirema Initiation Ceremonies"; and (5) "Tales Bones Tell." Activity topics include: (1) "A Family Folklore Activity"; (2) "Exploring Historic Cemeteries"; (3) "Zoo Labs"; (4) "Mother-Infant Observation"; (5) "Reconstructing Babylonian Society from Hammurabi's Code of Law"; (6) "North American Myths and Legends"; (7) "Teaching Ethnographic Interviewing; and (8) "Archaeology in the Classroom (Comparative Garbage Exercise)." Other lists give names of organizations to join, fieldwork opportunities for teachers and students, and student field projects. (PVD) Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 169 KW - Natural History KW - Smithsonian Institution KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Practitioners KW - Folk Culture KW - Primatology KW - Anthropology KW - Social Studies KW - Ethnography KW - Cultural Education KW - Integrated Activities KW - Zoos KW - Secondary School Teachers KW - American Indians KW - Secondary Education KW - Ethnic Studies KW - Archaeology KW - Paleontology KW - Fused Curriculum KW - Evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62574534?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Contrasts in Blue: Life on the Caribbean Coral Reef and the Rocky Coast of Maine. AN - 62559938; ED409253 AB - Ecosystem contrasts between the Caribbean Coral Reef and the Rocky coast of Maine are the focus of this instructional resource. The publication, issued four times a year, explores single topics through an interdisciplinary, multicultural approach. The activities presented in this issue encourage students to consider the role of temperature, sunlight, waves, and tides in the creation of unique marine environments. Following background information concerning the theme, a 3-step, integrated science and social studies lesson plan is given. Objectives, materials, and procedures are indicated. Three reproducible student activity pages, including one given in both English and Spanish, are included. A glossary, answer keys, and list of resources conclude the issue. (MM) Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 17 PB - Smithsonian Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, "Art to Zoo," Arts and Industries Building 1163/MRC 402, Washington, DC 20560. KW - Coastal Zones KW - Coral Reefs KW - Maine KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Practitioners KW - Teachers KW - Ecology KW - Instructional Materials KW - Elementary Education KW - Social Studies KW - Science Activities KW - Marine Biology KW - Marine Education KW - Interdisciplinary Approach KW - Integrated Activities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62559938?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Land and Native American Cultures: A Resource Guide for Teachers, Readings, Activities, and Sources, Grades 9-12. AN - 62436850; ED426017 AB - The educational materials in this resource guide were developed from information collected from the 1991 and 1994 Festival of American Folklife programs held at the National Mall in Washington, DC. The festivals were held in connection with the 500th anniversary of Spanish contact with the Americas and were celebrations of the diversity and persistence of "America's First People." The guide provides an opportunity for teachers and students to learn how native cultures in North and South America have sustained themselves through unique partnerships with their environments for thousands of years. It features cultural groups who came to the festivals from three geographic areas the Hopi of northern Arizona; the Tlingit, Tsimshian, and Haida of southeast Alaska; and the Aymara and Quechua of the Peruvian and Bolivian Andean regions. Materials in the guide support four primary learning goals: to deepen students' understanding of Native American cultures and respect for cultural differences; to teach young people about traditional Native American relationships with the earth and its ecosystems; to teach young people about the importance of stewardship of the earth and its resources; and to help students become skilled at observing, analyzing, and reporting the characteristics of cultural groups. The guide contains informative essays, suggestions for teachers, student activities, and many resources. Following an introduction, the guide is divided into "Knowledge of the Land"; "Art and Identity"; "The Power of Stories"; "Ritual and Ceremony"; "Stewardship and Reciprocity"; and "Resources." The resource section features works consulted, suggested references, and a slide set. (BT) AU - Blubaugh, Donelle AU - Borden, Carla Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 177 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Arts and Industries Building 1163, MRC 402, Washington, DC, 20560. KW - Andean People KW - Ceremonies KW - Native Americans KW - Rituals KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - American Indian Culture KW - Cultural Context KW - Folk Culture KW - Story Telling KW - Social Studies KW - Cultural Differences KW - Learning Activities KW - Art Expression KW - Latin American Culture KW - American Indians KW - Secondary Education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62436850?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - Slide set not available from EDRS. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Puja: Expressions of Hindu Devotion. Guide for Educators. AN - 62373847; ED439992 AB - This teaching packet serves as a unit by itself or as part of preparation unit for a visit to the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery to see the exhibition "Puja: Expressions of Hindu Devotion." Focusing on Hindu religious objects found in an art museum, the packet suggests connections between art and world studies themes. In addition, these highly symbolic objects provide much material for discussion of the creation of images, whether in two or three dimensions, in speech, or in music. In this way, study of the objects provides a springboard for creativity in art, language arts, and music. This guide explains that puja is the act of showing reverence to a god, or to aspects of the divine, through invocations, prayers, songs, and rituals. An essential part of puja for the Hindu devotee is making a spiritual connection with a deity (often facilitated through an element of nature, a sculpture, a vessel, a painting, or a print). The guide's materials seek to give insight into Hindu pujas and to portray the role of art objects as links to the divine. Student learning objectives include to: (1) explain the basic beliefs of Hinduism; (2) identify several of the major Hindu gods and goddesses; (3) describe the practice of puja; (4) demonstrate an understanding of how objects are used in puja ceremonies; and (5) integrate concepts learned from the study of puja into other curriculum areas. (BT) AU - Ridley, Sarah Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 41 PB - Office of Public Affairs, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery/Freer Gallery of Art, MRC 707, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560 ($26). For full text: http://www.asia.si.edu/pujaonline. KW - Hindu Art KW - India KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Practitioners KW - Teachers KW - Indians KW - Cultural Context KW - Hinduism KW - Non Western Civilization KW - Social Studies KW - Multicultural Education KW - Global Education KW - Middle Schools KW - Secondary Education KW - Foreign Countries KW - Religious Cultural Groups KW - Religion Studies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62373847?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - Accompanying videotape and three posters not avail N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Jamaica: Rastafari and Jamaican Society, 1930-1990 AN - 61521965; 97a127835 JF - NWIG AU - Homiak, John P AU - Homiak, John P AD - Smithsonian Instit, Washington DC Y1 - 1996///0, PY - 1996 DA - 0, 1996 SP - 346 EP - 350 VL - 70 IS - 3-4 SN - 0028-9930, 0028-9930 KW - article KW - 0826: mass phenomena; social movements KW - 1535: sociology of religion; sociology of religion UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61521965?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NWIG&rft.atitle=Jamaica%3A+Rastafari+and+Jamaican+Society%2C+1930-1990&rft.au=Homiak%2C+John+P%3BVan+Dijk%2C+Frank+Jan&rft.aulast=Homiak&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=346&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NWIG&rft.issn=00289930&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Edition date: 1993. N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - NWIGFM ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An Adaptationist Model of Emergent Complexity among Hunter-Gatherers in the Santa Barbara, California Region AN - 61476708; 9712735 AB - Elman Service's (1962) adaptationist model is drawn on to explain emergent complexity in hunter-gatherer societies in coastal zones characterized by coast-interior exchange. The emergence of complexity among the Chumash Indians in the region around Santa Barbara, CA, was a function of ecological factors, thus supporting an adaptionist model of cultural evolution for this area. Economic organization became necessary with the growing complexity of technological innovations, leading to the creation of a regional exchange system ruled by an elite group. 2 Tables, 3 Figures, 76 References. P. Schlachte JF - Research in Economic Anthropology AU - Colten, Roger H AU - Stewart, Andrew AD - Dept Anthropology National Museum Natural History Smithsonian Instit, 1000 Jefferson Dr SW Washington DC 20560 Y1 - 1996///0, PY - 1996 DA - 0, 1996 SP - 227 EP - 250 VL - 17 SN - 0190-1281, 0190-1281 KW - emergent complexity, hunter-gatherers, Elman Service's adaptationist model KW - case study KW - economic organization, Chumash Indians, Santa Barbara (California) region KW - Economic Change KW - California KW - Hunting and Gathering Societies KW - Trade KW - Exchange (Economics) KW - Environmental Factors KW - Social Evolution KW - Technological Change KW - American Indians KW - article KW - 0514: culture and social structure; social anthropology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61476708?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Research+in+Economic+Anthropology&rft.atitle=An+Adaptationist+Model+of+Emergent+Complexity+among+Hunter-Gatherers+in+the+Santa+Barbara%2C+California+Region&rft.au=Colten%2C+Roger+H%3BStewart%2C+Andrew&rft.aulast=Colten&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=&rft.spage=227&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Research+in+Economic+Anthropology&rft.issn=01901281&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - REANEM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hunting and Gathering Societies; American Indians; California; Social Evolution; Environmental Factors; Exchange (Economics); Trade; Technological Change; Economic Change ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Pidgin Delaware BT - ItemValueImpl ( label = Publication title value = [CONTACT LANGUAGES: A WIDER PERSPECTIVE, Thomason, Sarah G. [Ed], Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1996, pp 43-98] blockName = text mnemonic = pub mnemonicSearchType = ExactMatch template = null ) AN - 58297825; 9712349 AB - The Pidgin Delaware language spoken on North America's Middle Atlantic coast during the Colonial Period began as a pidginized version of Unami, which was first used as a form of communication between the Delaware Indians & Dutch colonists then spread to other European groups. Features of Delaware phonology & morphosyntax are reviewed, comparing Unami to Pidgin Delaware. Grammatical categories & word order are discussed. Pidgin Delaware vocabulary that is identical with that of Unami is addressed, as is vocabulary that is completely different. The first reference to Pidgin Delaware in European writings was by Jonas Michaelius in 1628; history suggests that the language came about in response to European contact & did not exist previously. It is suggested that the circumstances of contact can override general typological characteristics of pidgins. 2 Tables, 44 References. D. Weibel JF - CONTACT LANGUAGES: A WIDER PERSPECTIVE, Thomason, Sarah G. [Ed], Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1996, pp 43-98 AU - Goddard, Ives Y1 - 1996///0, PY - 1996 DA - 0, 1996 SN - 9027252394 KW - Pidgin Delaware (US Middle Atlantic coast), pidgin status /description, contact origin KW - North Amerindian Languages (58900) KW - Morphology (55500) KW - European Cultural Groups (23350) KW - Phonology (65250) KW - Lexicon (47150) KW - Pidgins (65850) KW - Grammatical Categories (28750) KW - bookitem KW - 5120: descriptive linguistics; creole studies KW - 5115: descriptive linguistics; languages in contact UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/58297825?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Linguistics+and+Language+Behavior+Abstracts+%28LLBA%29&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Pidgin+Delaware&rft.au=Goddard%2C+Ives&rft.aulast=Goddard&rft.aufirst=Ives&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=9027252394&rft.btitle=untitled&rft.title=untitled&rft.issn=09209026&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Edition date: 1996 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Glacial isostatic adjustment and the anomalous tide gauge record of eastern North America AN - 52832668; 1996-044158 JF - Nature (London) AU - Davis, James L AU - Mitrovica, Jerry X Y1 - 1996/01// PY - 1996 DA - January 1996 SP - 331 EP - 333 PB - Macmillan Journals, London VL - 379 IS - 6563 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - United States KW - gauging KW - North America KW - Quaternary KW - rates KW - global change KW - Eastern U.S. KW - anomalies KW - deglaciation KW - tides KW - models KW - isostasy KW - Cenozoic KW - sea-level changes KW - corrections KW - global warming KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52832668?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+%28London%29&rft.atitle=Glacial+isostatic+adjustment+and+the+anomalous+tide+gauge+record+of+eastern+North+America&rft.au=Davis%2C+James+L%3BMitrovica%2C+Jerry+X&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=379&rft.issue=6563&rft.spage=331&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+%28London%29&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NATUAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anomalies; Cenozoic; corrections; deglaciation; Eastern U.S.; gauging; global change; global warming; isostasy; models; North America; Quaternary; rates; sea-level changes; tides; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recoveries and radiations; gastropods after the Permo-Triassic mass extinction AN - 52818433; 1996-056296 JF - Geological Society Special Publications AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Hua-Zhang, P A2 - Hart, M. B. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 223 EP - 229 PB - Geological Society of London, London VL - 102 SN - 0305-8719, 0305-8719 KW - Paleozoic KW - Gastropoda KW - ecosystems KW - faunal provinces KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - IGCP KW - adaptation KW - spatial distribution KW - paleoenvironment KW - Triassic KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - mass extinctions KW - endemic taxa KW - adaptive radiation KW - preservation KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52818433?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.atitle=Recoveries+and+radiations%3B+gastropods+after+the+Permo-Triassic+mass+extinction&rft.au=Erwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BHua-Zhang%2C+P&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=1897799454&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.issn=03058719&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Biotic recovery from mass extinction events N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - IGCP Project No. 335 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptation; adaptive radiation; ecosystems; endemic taxa; faunal provinces; Gastropoda; IGCP; Invertebrata; marine environment; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; Mollusca; paleoenvironment; Paleozoic; Permian; preservation; spatial distribution; Triassic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Climate change, plant extinctions and vegetational recovery during the Middle-Late Pennsylvanian transition; the case of tropical peat-forming environments in North America AN - 52816807; 1996-056295 JF - Geological Society Special Publications AU - DiMichele, William A AU - Phillips, Tom L A2 - Hart, M. B. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 201 EP - 221 PB - Geological Society of London, London VL - 102 SN - 0305-8719, 0305-8719 KW - tropical environment KW - terrestrial environment KW - organic residues KW - glaciation KW - Pennsylvanian KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - Upper Carboniferous KW - deglaciation KW - paleoecology KW - Westphalian KW - Upper Pennsylvanian KW - sediments KW - extinction KW - species diversity KW - North America KW - migration KW - Plantae KW - Paleozoic KW - arid environment KW - Carboniferous KW - Middle Pennsylvanian KW - IGCP KW - adaptation KW - peat KW - first occurrence KW - paleoenvironment KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - glacial geology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52816807?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.atitle=Climate+change%2C+plant+extinctions+and+vegetational+recovery+during+the+Middle-Late+Pennsylvanian+transition%3B+the+case+of+tropical+peat-forming+environments+in+North+America&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+William+A%3BPhillips%2C+Tom+L&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=&rft.spage=201&rft.isbn=1897799454&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.issn=03058719&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Biotic recovery from mass extinction events N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 9 tables, 1 plate N1 - SuppNotes - IGCP Project No. 335 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptation; arid environment; Carboniferous; deglaciation; extinction; first occurrence; glacial geology; glaciation; IGCP; mass extinctions; Middle Pennsylvanian; migration; North America; organic residues; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; Paleozoic; peat; Pennsylvanian; Plantae; sediments; species diversity; stratigraphic boundary; terrestrial environment; tropical environment; Upper Carboniferous; Upper Pennsylvanian; vegetation; Westphalian ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The Whitneyan-Arikareean transition in the High Plains AN - 52805538; 1996-073514 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Tedford, Richard H AU - Swinehart, James B AU - Swisher, Carl C, III AU - Prothero, Donald R AU - King, Steven A AU - Tierney, Timothy E A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - terrestrial environment KW - sanidine KW - calibration KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Cenozoic KW - alkali feldspar KW - age KW - absolute age KW - Great Plains KW - extinction KW - framework silicates KW - species diversity KW - Arikareean KW - Ar/Ar KW - North America KW - migration KW - Chordata KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - Whitneyan KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Vertebrata KW - Nebraska KW - feldspar group KW - Tetrapoda KW - South Dakota KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52805538?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tedford%2C+Richard+H%3BSwinehart%2C+James+B%3BSwisher%2C+Carl+C%2C+III%3BProthero%2C+Donald+R%3BKing%2C+Steven+A%3BTierney%2C+Timothy+E&rft.aulast=Tedford&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=The+Whitneyan-Arikareean+transition+in+the+High+Plains&rft.title=The+Whitneyan-Arikareean+transition+in+the+High+Plains&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 62 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. charts, sects., 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Eocene-Oligocene faunas of the Cypress Hills Formation, Saskatchewan AN - 52805501; 1996-073511 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Storer, John E A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - Cenozoic KW - Swift Current Plateau KW - Hemingfordian KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - lower Miocene KW - Mammalia KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - faunal provinces KW - faunal list KW - Miocene KW - Uintan KW - Tertiary KW - Cypress Hills Formation KW - Canada KW - Neogene KW - Western Canada KW - unconformities KW - Vertebrata KW - Saskatchewan KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52805501?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Storer%2C+John+E&rft.aulast=Storer&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Eocene-Oligocene+faunas+of+the+Cypress+Hills+Formation%2C+Saskatchewan&rft.title=Eocene-Oligocene+faunas+of+the+Cypress+Hills+Formation%2C+Saskatchewan&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 80 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Leptomerycidae AN - 52805041; 1996-073526 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Heaton, Timothy H AU - Emry, Robert J A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - jaws KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Leptomerycidae KW - multivariate analysis KW - Great Plains KW - taxonomy KW - Eutheria KW - Arikareean KW - North America KW - Chordata KW - Leptomeryx KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - phylogeny KW - statistical analysis KW - Mammalia KW - Artiodactyla KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - upper Eocene KW - identification KW - classification KW - Duchesnean KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52805041?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Heaton%2C+Timothy+H%3BEmry%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Heaton&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Leptomerycidae&rft.title=Leptomerycidae&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 12 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Squamata AN - 52805001; 1996-073516 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Sullivan, Robert M AU - Holman, J Alan A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - Diapsida KW - range KW - synonymy KW - new taxa KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - Squamata KW - Great Plains KW - extinction KW - taxonomy KW - North America KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - Lepidosauria KW - Paleogene KW - Reptilia KW - morphology KW - Whitneyan KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - upper Eocene KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52805001?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Sullivan%2C+Robert+M%3BHolman%2C+J+Alan&rft.aulast=Sullivan&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Squamata&rft.title=Squamata&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 83 N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Magnetic stratigraphy, sedimentology, and mammalian faunas of the early Uintan Washakie Formation, Sand Wash Basin, northwestern Colorado AN - 52804977; 1996-073502 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Stucky, Richard K AU - Prothero, Donald R AU - Lohr, Walter G AU - Snyder, Jennifer R A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Pisces KW - Cenozoic KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - faunal list KW - Uintan KW - Reptilia KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - reversals KW - Bridgerian KW - Sand Wash Basin KW - lacustrine environment KW - Washakie Formation KW - Green River Formation KW - Vertebrata KW - Colorado KW - northwestern Colorado KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52804977?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stucky%2C+Richard+K%3BProthero%2C+Donald+R%3BLohr%2C+Walter+G%3BSnyder%2C+Jennifer+R&rft.aulast=Stucky&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Magnetic+stratigraphy%2C+sedimentology%2C+and+mammalian+faunas+of+the+early+Uintan+Washakie+Formation%2C+Sand+Wash+Basin%2C+northwestern+Colorado&rft.title=Magnetic+stratigraphy%2C+sedimentology%2C+and+mammalian+faunas+of+the+early+Uintan+Washakie+Formation%2C+Sand+Wash+Basin%2C+northwestern+Colorado&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Summary AN - 52804313; 1996-073529 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Prothero, Donald R AU - Emry, Robert J A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - terrestrial environment KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - paleoclimatology KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - dates KW - absolute age KW - Orellan KW - Ar/Ar KW - North America KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - chronostratigraphy KW - biostratigraphy KW - Mammalia KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - Uintan KW - Whitneyan KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - K/Ar KW - upper Eocene KW - biozones KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Duchesnean KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52804313?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Prothero%2C+Donald+R%3BEmry%2C+Robert+J&rft.aulast=Prothero&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Summary&rft.title=Summary&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 70 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. charts N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Magnetostratigraphy of the Eocene-Oligocene transition in Trans-Pecos Texas AN - 52804254; 1996-073508 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Prothero, Donald R A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - demagnetization KW - Eocene KW - Texas KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Vieja Group KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - K/Ar KW - hematite KW - dates KW - absolute age KW - oxides KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Trans-Pecos KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52804254?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Prothero%2C+Donald+R&rft.aulast=Prothero&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Magnetostratigraphy+of+the+Eocene-Oligocene+transition+in+Trans-Pecos+Texas&rft.title=Magnetostratigraphy+of+the+Eocene-Oligocene+transition+in+Trans-Pecos+Texas&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AN - 52804220; 1996-073499 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 688 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - North America KW - terrestrial environment KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - Paleogene KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - upper Eocene KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52804220?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=The+terrestrial+Eocene-Oligocene+transition+in+North+America&rft.title=The+terrestrial+Eocene-Oligocene+transition+in+North+America&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual chapters are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Magnetic stratigraphy of the White River Group in the High Plains AN - 52803833; 1996-073512 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Prothero, Donald R A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - North America KW - demagnetization KW - Eocene KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - calibration KW - Paleogene KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - North Dakota KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - reversals KW - upper Eocene KW - White River Group KW - Great Plains KW - Colorado KW - Nebraska KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52803833?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Prothero%2C+Donald+R&rft.aulast=Prothero&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Magnetic+stratigraphy+of+the+White+River+Group+in+the+High+Plains&rft.title=Magnetic+stratigraphy+of+the+White+River+Group+in+the+High+Plains&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 56 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Middle Eocene mammal faunas of San Diego County, California AN - 52803794; 1996-073504 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Walsh, Stephen L A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - middle Eocene KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - faunal provinces KW - Uintan KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - San Diego County California KW - Bridgerian KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52803794?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Walsh%2C+Stephen+L&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Middle+Eocene+mammal+faunas+of+San+Diego+County%2C+California&rft.title=Middle+Eocene+mammal+faunas+of+San+Diego+County%2C+California&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 146 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 9 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Testudines AN - 52803593; 1996-073515 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Hutchison, J Howard A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - nomenclature KW - Cryptodira KW - Testudines KW - synonymy KW - new taxa KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - North Dakota KW - Chelonia KW - White River Group KW - Oligopherus KW - taxonomy KW - Anapsida KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - Paleogene KW - measurement KW - Reptilia KW - morphology KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - upper Eocene KW - Vertebrata KW - Colorado KW - Nebraska KW - Tetrapoda KW - South Dakota KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52803593?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hutchison%2C+J+Howard&rft.aulast=Hutchison&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Testudines&rft.title=Testudines&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 60 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Ischyromyidae AN - 52802049; 1996-073517 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Heaton, Timothy H A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - biogeography KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - anatomy KW - Great Plains KW - taxonomy KW - Eutheria KW - Ischyromyidae KW - North America KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - phylogeny KW - statistical analysis KW - Mammalia KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - classification KW - Vertebrata KW - Rodentia KW - cladistics KW - adaptive radiation KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52802049?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Heaton%2C+Timothy+H&rft.aulast=Heaton&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Ischyromyidae&rft.title=Ischyromyidae&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 9 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Unresolved issues in the formation of chondrules and chondrites AN - 52801818; 1996-073439 JF - Chondrules and the protoplanetary disk AU - Wood, John A A2 - Hewins, Roger H. A2 - Jones, Rhian H. A2 - Scott, Edward R. D. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521552885 KW - accretion KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - cosmochemistry KW - stable isotopes KW - solar nebula KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - radioactive isotopes KW - metals KW - chondrules KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - Al-27/Al-26 KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52801818?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wood%2C+John+A&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521552885&rft.btitle=Unresolved+issues+in+the+formation+of+chondrules+and+chondrites&rft.title=Unresolved+issues+in+the+formation+of+chondrules+and+chondrites&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Chondrules and the protoplanetary disk N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Amphicyonidae AN - 52801305; 1996-073522 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Hunt, Robert M, Jr A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - range KW - biogeography KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - White River Group KW - skeletons KW - Eutheria KW - North America KW - migration KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - phylogeny KW - Carnivora KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - upper Eocene KW - Amphicyonidae KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52801305?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hunt%2C+Robert+M%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Hunt&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Amphicyonidae&rft.title=Amphicyonidae&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Magnetostratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the Eocene-Oligocene transition, southwestern Montana AN - 52801273; 1996-073513 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Tabrum, Alan R AU - Prothero, Donald R AU - Garcia, Daniel A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - faunal provinces KW - faunal list KW - Montana KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - southwestern Montana KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52801273?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tabrum%2C+Alan+R%3BProthero%2C+Donald+R%3BGarcia%2C+Daniel&rft.aulast=Tabrum&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Magnetostratigraphy+and+biostratigraphy+of+the+Eocene-Oligocene+transition%2C+southwestern+Montana&rft.title=Magnetostratigraphy+and+biostratigraphy+of+the+Eocene-Oligocene+transition%2C+southwestern+Montana&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 119 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 10 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Stratigraphy and paleomagnetism of the upper middle Eocene to lower Miocene (Uintan to Arikareean) Sespe Formation, Ventura County, California AN - 52801240; 1996-073507 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Prothero, Donald R AU - Howard, Jeffrey L AU - Huxley Dozier, T H A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - Sespe Formation KW - regression KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - heavy minerals KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - rotation KW - Arikareean KW - orientation KW - Chordata KW - Ventura County California KW - middle Eocene KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - lower Miocene KW - Mammalia KW - paleomagnetism KW - Paleogene KW - paleogeography KW - Miocene KW - Uintan KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - Neogene KW - unconformities KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52801240?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Prothero%2C+Donald+R%3BHoward%2C+Jeffrey+L%3BHuxley+Dozier%2C+T+H&rft.aulast=Prothero&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Stratigraphy+and+paleomagnetism+of+the+upper+middle+Eocene+to+lower+Miocene+%28Uintan+to+Arikareean%29+Sespe+Formation%2C+Ventura+County%2C+California&rft.title=Stratigraphy+and+paleomagnetism+of+the+upper+middle+Eocene+to+lower+Miocene+%28Uintan+to+Arikareean%29+Sespe+Formation%2C+Ventura+County%2C+California&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 80 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Hyracodontidae AN - 52801007; 1996-073528 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Prothero, Donald R A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - range KW - Ceratomorpha KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - extinction KW - Eutheria KW - Perissodactyla KW - Chordata KW - Rhinocerotoidea KW - Eocene KW - phylogeny KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - first occurrence KW - lower Oligocene KW - Rhinocerotidae KW - upper Eocene KW - classification KW - Hyracodontidae KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52801007?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Prothero%2C+Donald+R&rft.aulast=Prothero&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Hyracodontidae&rft.title=Hyracodontidae&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Magnetic stratigraphy of the Duchesnean part of the Galisteo Formation, New Mexico AN - 52800964; 1996-073509 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Prothero, Donald R AU - Lucas, Spencer G A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - Wasatchian KW - United States KW - fossil localities KW - lower Eocene KW - demagnetization KW - Sandoval County New Mexico KW - magnetization KW - New Mexico KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Cenozoic KW - Arroyo del Tuerto KW - hematite KW - Santa Fe County New Mexico KW - oxides KW - Chordata KW - middle Eocene KW - Galisteo Formation KW - Eocene KW - Mammalia KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - lithofacies KW - Cerrillos New Mexico KW - Tertiary KW - reversals KW - Duchesnean KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52800964?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Prothero%2C+Donald+R%3BLucas%2C+Spencer+G&rft.aulast=Prothero&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Magnetic+stratigraphy+of+the+Duchesnean+part+of+the+Galisteo+Formation%2C+New+Mexico&rft.title=Magnetic+stratigraphy+of+the+Duchesnean+part+of+the+Galisteo+Formation%2C+New+Mexico&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Stratigraphy and paleomagnetism of the middle Eocene Friars Formation and Poway Group, southwestern San Diego County, California AN - 52800930; 1996-073505 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Walsh, Stephen L AU - Prothero, Donald R AU - Lundquist, David J A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - terrestrial environment KW - southwestern San Diego County California KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - transgression KW - San Diego County California KW - dates KW - absolute age KW - Friars Formation KW - Ar/Ar KW - Chordata KW - middle Eocene KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - Mammalia KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - reversals KW - upper Eocene KW - Poway Conglomerate KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52800930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Walsh%2C+Stephen+L%3BProthero%2C+Donald+R%3BLundquist%2C+David+J&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Stratigraphy+and+paleomagnetism+of+the+middle+Eocene+Friars+Formation+and+Poway+Group%2C+southwestern+San+Diego+County%2C+California&rft.title=Stratigraphy+and+paleomagnetism+of+the+middle+Eocene+Friars+Formation+and+Poway+Group%2C+southwestern+San+Diego+County%2C+California&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 63 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Astronomical observations of phenomena in protostellar disks AN - 52799744; 1996-073434 JF - Chondrules and the protoplanetary disk AU - Hartmann, L A2 - Hewins, Roger H. A2 - Jones, Rhian H. A2 - Scott, Edward R. D. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge SN - 0521552885 KW - solar nebula KW - accretion KW - stars KW - T Tauri stars KW - planetology KW - rates KW - FU Ori disks KW - planetesimals KW - astronomy KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52799744?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hartmann%2C+L&rft.aulast=Hartmann&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521552885&rft.btitle=Astronomical+observations+of+phenomena+in+protostellar+disks&rft.title=Astronomical+observations+of+phenomena+in+protostellar+disks&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Chondrules and the protoplanetary disk N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 52 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Nimravidae AN - 52796837; 1996-073521 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Bryant, Harold N A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - range KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - White River Group KW - taxonomy KW - Eutheria KW - species diversity KW - North America KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - phylogeny KW - Carnivora KW - statistical analysis KW - Mammalia KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - Nimravidae KW - classification KW - Feliformia KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52796837?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bryant%2C+Harold+N&rft.aulast=Bryant&rft.aufirst=Harold&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Nimravidae&rft.title=Nimravidae&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 90 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Merycoidodontinae and Miniochoerinae AN - 52796591; 1996-073524 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Stevens, Margaret Skeels AU - Stevens, James Bowie A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - range KW - data processing KW - jaws KW - synonymy KW - new taxa KW - Chadronian KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - description KW - taphonomy KW - taxonomy KW - Eutheria KW - Arikareean KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - phylogeny KW - statistical analysis KW - Mammalia KW - Artiodactyla KW - Texas KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - upper Eocene KW - classification KW - Miniochoerinae KW - Merycoidodontinae KW - Vertebrata KW - Trans-Pecos KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52796591?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stevens%2C+Margaret+Skeels%3BStevens%2C+James+Bowie&rft.aulast=Stevens&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Merycoidodontinae+and+Miniochoerinae&rft.title=Merycoidodontinae+and+Miniochoerinae&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 108 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 8 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Magnetic stratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the middle Eocene Uinta Formation, Uinta Basin, Utah AN - 52796471; 1996-073500 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Prothero, Donald R A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - Uinta Basin KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Uinta Formation KW - Eutheria KW - northwestern Utah KW - Chordata KW - middle Eocene KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - faunal list KW - Tertiary KW - reversals KW - upper Eocene KW - Utah KW - Vertebrata KW - Rodentia KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52796471?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Prothero%2C+Donald+R&rft.aulast=Prothero&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Magnetic+stratigraphy+and+biostratigraphy+of+the+middle+Eocene+Uinta+Formation%2C+Uinta+Basin%2C+Utah&rft.title=Magnetic+stratigraphy+and+biostratigraphy+of+the+middle+Eocene+Uinta+Formation%2C+Uinta+Basin%2C+Utah&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 75 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. charts, sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Leptaucheniinae AN - 52795327; 1996-073525 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Cobabe, Emily A A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - North America KW - nomenclature KW - Leptaucheniinae KW - Chordata KW - phylogeny KW - factor analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - Mammalia KW - Artiodactyla KW - teeth KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - Theria KW - skull KW - multivariate analysis KW - classification KW - Merycoidodontidae KW - Great Plains KW - taxonomy KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52795327?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cobabe%2C+Emily+A&rft.aulast=Cobabe&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Leptaucheniinae&rft.title=Leptaucheniinae&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Canidae AN - 52795289; 1996-073520 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Wang, Xiaomin AU - Tedford, Richard H A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - range KW - jaws KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - Fissipeda KW - White River Group KW - taxonomy KW - Eutheria KW - North America KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - phylogeny KW - Carnivora KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - Canidae KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - upper Eocene KW - Vertebrata KW - cladistics KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52795289?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wang%2C+Xiaomin%3BTedford%2C+Richard+H&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Xiaomin&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Canidae&rft.title=Canidae&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 53 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Magnetostratigraphy of the upper middle Eocene Coldwater Sandstone, central Ventura County, California AN - 52795250; 1996-073506 JF - The terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America AU - Prothero, Donald R AU - Vance, Edward H, Jr A2 - Prothero, Donald R. A2 - Emry, Robert J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Cambridge University Press SN - 0521433878 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - Ventura County California KW - middle Eocene KW - Eocene KW - Mammalia KW - regression KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - transgression KW - sedimentary rocks KW - reversals KW - Coldwater Sandstone KW - Vertebrata KW - clastic rocks KW - Tetrapoda KW - red beds KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52795250?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Prothero%2C+Donald+R%3BVance%2C+Edward+H%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Prothero&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0521433878&rft.btitle=Magnetostratigraphy+of+the+upper+middle+Eocene+Coldwater+Sandstone%2C+central+Ventura+County%2C+California&rft.title=Magnetostratigraphy+of+the+upper+middle+Eocene+Coldwater+Sandstone%2C+central+Ventura+County%2C+California&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 66 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ghost taxa, ancestors, and assumptions; a comment on Wagner; comment and reply AN - 52783334; 1997-005023 JF - Paleobiology AU - Norell, Mark A AU - Wagner, Peter J Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 453 EP - 460 PB - Franklin and Marshall College, Department of Geology, Lancaster, PA VL - 22 IS - 3 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - biostratigraphy KW - speciation KW - phylogeny KW - statistical analysis KW - Invertebrata KW - probability KW - biologic evolution KW - Mollusca KW - cladistics KW - evaluation KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52783334?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Ghost+taxa%2C+ancestors%2C+and+assumptions%3B+a+comment+on+Wagner%3B+comment+and+reply&rft.au=Norell%2C+Mark+A%3BWagner%2C+Peter+J&rft.aulast=Norell&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=453&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 54 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Stratigraphic tests of cladistic hypotheses, by Wagner, Peter J., Paleobiol., Vol. 21, p. 153-178, 1995 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PALBBM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; biostratigraphy; cladistics; evaluation; Invertebrata; Mollusca; phylogeny; probability; speciation; statistical analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The biostratigraphy and paleobiogeography of Maastrichtian inoceramids AN - 52782577; 1996-082186 JF - Special Paper - Geological Society of America AU - MacLeod, Kenneth G AU - Huber, Brian T AU - Ward, Peter D A2 - Ryder, Graham A2 - Fastovsky, David A2 - Gartner, Stefan Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 361 EP - 373 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 307 SN - 0072-1077, 0072-1077 KW - lower Paleocene KW - Cretaceous KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Senonian KW - biogeography KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - cores KW - Cenozoic KW - Indian Ocean KW - Paleocene KW - cooling KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - Mollusca KW - inoceramids KW - productivity KW - middle Maestrichtian KW - patterns KW - Maestrichtian KW - biostratigraphy KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - paleomagnetism KW - Paleogene KW - paleogeography KW - Mesozoic KW - Bivalvia KW - paleolatitude KW - Tertiary KW - K-T boundary KW - Pacific Ocean KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52782577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+biostratigraphy+and+paleobiogeography+of+Maastrichtian+inoceramids&rft.au=MacLeod%2C+Kenneth+G%3BHuber%2C+Brian+T%3BWard%2C+Peter+D&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=307&rft.issue=&rft.spage=361&rft.isbn=0813723078&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721077&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 63 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSAPAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; biogeography; biostratigraphy; Bivalvia; Cenozoic; cooling; cores; Cretaceous; extinction; Indian Ocean; inoceramids; Invertebrata; K-T boundary; lower Paleocene; Maestrichtian; Mesozoic; middle Maestrichtian; Mollusca; Pacific Ocean; paleo-oceanography; Paleocene; Paleogene; paleogeography; paleolatitude; paleomagnetism; patterns; productivity; Senonian; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Models of vertebrate mass mortality events at the K/T boundary AN - 52780162; 1996-082187 JF - Special Paper - Geological Society of America AU - Cutler, Alan H AU - Behrensmeyer, Anna K A2 - Ryder, Graham A2 - Fastovsky, David A2 - Gartner, Stefan Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 375 EP - 379 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 307 SN - 0072-1077, 0072-1077 KW - lower Paleocene KW - Chordata KW - terrestrial environment KW - communities KW - Cretaceous KW - Paleogene KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Mesozoic KW - Reptilia KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - K-T boundary KW - bones KW - Paleocene KW - taphonomy KW - dinosaurs KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52780162?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Models+of+vertebrate+mass+mortality+events+at+the+K%2FT+boundary&rft.au=Cutler%2C+Alan+H%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+Anna+K&rft.aulast=Cutler&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=307&rft.issue=&rft.spage=375&rft.isbn=0813723078&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721077&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSAPAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bones; Cenozoic; Chordata; communities; Cretaceous; dinosaurs; K-T boundary; lower Paleocene; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; Paleocene; Paleogene; Reptilia; stratigraphic boundary; taphonomy; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Upper Cretaceous; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence for planktonic foraminifer reworking versus survivorship across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary at high latitudes AN - 52778646; 1996-082184 JF - Special Paper - Geological Society of America AU - Huber, Brian T Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 319 EP - 334 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 307 SN - 0072-1077, 0072-1077 KW - thallophytes KW - Leg 119 KW - Southern Ocean KW - lower Paleocene KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - Leg 113 KW - deep-sea environment KW - Kerguelen Plateau KW - algae KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - stable isotopes KW - ODP Site 750 KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - ODP Site 690 KW - carbon KW - Paleocene KW - Invertebrata KW - Leg 120 KW - Weddell Sea KW - Maud Rise KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - ODP Site 738 KW - biostratigraphy KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - planktonic taxa KW - Paleogene KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Mesozoic KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - Tertiary KW - nannofossils KW - metals KW - marine environment KW - K-T boundary KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - strontium KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52778646?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+planktonic+foraminifer+reworking+versus+survivorship+across+the+Cretaceous-Tertiary+boundary+at+high+latitudes&rft.au=Huber%2C+Brian+T&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=307&rft.issue=&rft.spage=319&rft.isbn=0813723078&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721077&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://specialpapers.gsapubs.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 65 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - GSAPAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; alkaline earth metals; Antarctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; Cretaceous; deep-sea environment; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; K-T boundary; Kerguelen Plateau; Leg 113; Leg 119; Leg 120; lower Paleocene; marine environment; Maud Rise; Mesozoic; metals; microfossils; nannofossils; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 690; ODP Site 738; ODP Site 750; oxygen; Paleocene; Paleogene; planktonic taxa; Plantae; Protista; Southern Ocean; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; stratigraphic boundary; strontium; Tertiary; thallophytes; Upper Cretaceous; Weddell Sea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Is predation intensity reduced with increasing depth? Evidence from the West Atlantic stalked crinoid Endoxocrinus parrae (Gervais) and implications for the Mesozoic marine revolution AN - 52768337; 1997-005016 JF - Paleobiology AU - Oji, Tatsuo Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 339 EP - 351 PB - Franklin and Marshall College, Department of Geology, Lancaster, PA VL - 22 IS - 3 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - shallow-water environment KW - extremities KW - Crinoidea KW - Echinodermata KW - shelf environment KW - Endoxocrinus parrae KW - Invertebrata KW - migration KW - regeneration KW - modern analogs KW - living taxa KW - West Atlantic KW - predation KW - Crinozoa KW - statistical analysis KW - West Indies KW - effects KW - Caribbean region KW - concepts KW - Mesozoic KW - depth KW - adaptation KW - habitat KW - Bahamas KW - paleoenvironment KW - marine environment KW - regression analysis KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52768337?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Is+predation+intensity+reduced+with+increasing+depth%3F+Evidence+from+the+West+Atlantic+stalked+crinoid+Endoxocrinus+parrae+%28Gervais%29+and+implications+for+the+Mesozoic+marine+revolution&rft.au=Oji%2C+Tatsuo&rft.aulast=Oji&rft.aufirst=Tatsuo&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=339&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PALBBM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptation; Atlantic Ocean; Bahamas; Caribbean region; concepts; Crinoidea; Crinozoa; depth; Echinodermata; effects; Endoxocrinus parrae; extremities; habitat; Invertebrata; living taxa; marine environment; Mesozoic; migration; modern analogs; paleoenvironment; predation; regeneration; regression analysis; shallow-water environment; shelf environment; statistical analysis; West Atlantic; West Indies ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Geology, climate, and hydrology of Barro Colorado Island AN - 52765402; 1997-011943 JF - The ecology of a tropical forest; seasonal rhythms and long-term changes AU - Dietrich, William E AU - Windsor, Donald M AU - Dunne, Thomas A2 - Leigh, Egbert G., Jr. A2 - Rand, A. Stanley A2 - Windsor, Donald M. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Smithsonian Institution SN - 1560986425 KW - tropical environment KW - cycles KW - volcanic rocks KW - erosion KW - igneous rocks KW - landforms KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - vegetation KW - Holocene KW - areal geology KW - temperature KW - Cenozoic KW - topography KW - basalts KW - soil erosion KW - rain KW - climate KW - soils KW - Panama KW - hydrology KW - Gatun Lake KW - Quaternary KW - drainage KW - saturation KW - runoff KW - Barro Colorado Island KW - seasonal variations KW - Central America KW - 13:Areal geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52765402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Dietrich%2C+William+E%3BWindsor%2C+Donald+M%3BDunne%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Dietrich&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1560986425&rft.btitle=Geology%2C+climate%2C+and+hydrology+of+Barro+Colorado+Island&rft.title=Geology%2C+climate%2C+and+hydrology+of+Barro+Colorado+Island&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 50 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - Edition: 2 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A to Z world list of brachiopod genera-subgenera to 1995 AN - 52756951; 1997-017954 JF - Proceedings of the ... International Brachiopod Congress AU - Doescher, Rex A2 - Copper, Paul A2 - Jin, Jisuo Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 325 EP - 360 PB - A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam - Brookfield VL - 3 KW - Brachiopoda KW - Invertebrata KW - faunal list KW - synonymy KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52756951?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+...+International+Brachiopod+Congress&rft.atitle=A+to+Z+world+list+of+brachiopod+genera-subgenera+to+1995&rft.au=Doescher%2C+Rex&rft.aulast=Doescher&rft.aufirst=Rex&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=325&rft.isbn=9054108169&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+...+International+Brachiopod+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Third international brachiopod congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03348 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brachiopoda; faunal list; Invertebrata; synonymy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reef-dwelling brachiopods from the Late Permian of the central Yangtze River area, China AN - 52755142; 1997-017950 JF - Proceedings of the ... International Brachiopod Congress AU - Xu, Guirong AU - Grant, Richard E A2 - Copper, Paul A2 - Jin, Jisuo Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 305 EP - 311 PB - A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam - Brookfield VL - 3 KW - Hubei China KW - Far East KW - reefs KW - biogeography KW - paleoecology KW - new taxa KW - Jiangxi China KW - description KW - Brachiopoda KW - Ladoliplica platformia KW - Invertebrata KW - Daluokeng Formation KW - taxonomy KW - Articulata KW - Yangtze River valley KW - Asia KW - China KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - Spiriferida KW - Xiamidong Formation KW - correlation KW - Hunan China KW - Permian KW - morphology KW - lithofacies KW - Upper Permian KW - Ladoliplica KW - Ladoliplica zigzagiformis KW - endemic taxa KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52755142?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+...+International+Brachiopod+Congress&rft.atitle=Reef-dwelling+brachiopods+from+the+Late+Permian+of+the+central+Yangtze+River+area%2C+China&rft.au=Xu%2C+Guirong%3BGrant%2C+Richard+E&rft.aulast=Xu&rft.aufirst=Guirong&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=305&rft.isbn=9054108169&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+...+International+Brachiopod+Congress&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Third international brachiopod congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 1 plate, 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03348 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Articulata; Asia; assemblages; biogeography; Brachiopoda; China; correlation; Daluokeng Formation; description; endemic taxa; Far East; Hubei China; Hunan China; Invertebrata; Jiangxi China; Ladoliplica; Ladoliplica platformia; Ladoliplica zigzagiformis; lithofacies; morphology; new taxa; paleoecology; Paleozoic; Permian; reefs; Spiriferida; taxonomy; Upper Permian; Xiamidong Formation; Yangtze River valley ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New superfamily and three new families of tetraodontiform fishes from the Upper Cretaceous; the earliest and most morphologically primitive plectognaths AN - 52736027; 1997-026510 JF - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology AU - Tyler, James C AU - Sorbini, Lorenzo Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 59 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC VL - 82 SN - 0081-0266, 0081-0266 KW - Nardo Italy KW - holotypes KW - Cretaceous KW - Lebanon KW - Cretatriacanthus KW - Ostraciidae KW - Europe KW - jaws KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Italy KW - Southern Europe KW - new taxa KW - Pisces KW - Hakel Lebanon KW - Cretatriacanthus guidottii KW - anatomy KW - Comen Slovenia KW - description KW - bones KW - Cretatriacanthidae KW - taxonomy KW - Asia KW - Middle East KW - Plectocretacicoidae KW - Chordata KW - Slovenia KW - phylogeny KW - Cenomanian KW - biologic evolution KW - Turonian KW - Mesozoic KW - morphology KW - Tetraodontiformes KW - Plectocretacicoidea KW - Protriaconthidae KW - classification KW - Vertebrata KW - cladistics KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52736027?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tyler%2C+James+C%3BSorbini%2C+Lorenzo&rft.aulast=Tyler&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=New+superfamily+and+three+new+families+of+tetraodontiform+fishes+from+the+Upper+Cretaceous%3B+the+earliest+and+most+morphologically+primitive+plectognaths&rft.title=New+superfamily+and+three+new+families+of+tetraodontiform+fishes+from+the+Upper+Cretaceous%3B+the+earliest+and+most+morphologically+primitive+plectognaths&rft.issn=00810266&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sil.si.edu/smithsoniancontributions/Paleobiology/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 61 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, 5 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SPBYA8 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatomy; Asia; biologic evolution; bones; Cenomanian; Chordata; cladistics; classification; Comen Slovenia; Cretaceous; Cretatriacanthidae; Cretatriacanthus; Cretatriacanthus guidottii; description; Europe; Hakel Lebanon; holotypes; Italy; jaws; Lebanon; Mesozoic; Middle East; morphology; Nardo Italy; new taxa; Ostraciidae; phylogeny; Pisces; Plectocretacicoidae; Plectocretacicoidea; Protriaconthidae; Slovenia; Southern Europe; taxonomy; Tetraodontiformes; Turonian; Upper Cretaceous; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differentiation and magma mixing on Kilauea's East Rift Zone; a further look at the eruptions of 1955 and 1960; 2, The 1960 lavas AN - 52725418; 1997-035726 AB - New petrographic observations, mineral composition data, and whole-rock vs glass compositional trends document magma mixing in lavas erupted from this zone in 1960. Evidence comprises heterogeneous phenocryst assemblages, including resorbed and reversely-zoned minerals in the lavas inferred to be hybrids. Calculations suggest that the mixing, which occurred within magma reservoirs recharged at the end of the 1955 eruption, involved the introduction of four different magmas. These originated beneath Kilauea's summit and moved into the reservoirs 10 days after the eruption began. EPMA of glass was used to calculate T of liquids erupted in 1955 and 1960. The calculated proportion of stored and recharge components was then used to estimate the T of the latter which was consistent with the T of the same magmas as they appeared at Kilauea's summit. Magma enters shallow storage beneath Kilauea's summit and also moves laterally into the fluid core of the E rift zone. During this process, if magmas of distinctive chemistry are present, they retain their chemical identity and the amount of cooling is comparable for magma transport either upward or laterally to eruption sites. Intrusions within a few km of the surface cool and crystallize to produce fractionated magma. Magma mixing occurs both within bodies of previously fractionated magma and when new magma intersects a pre-existing reservoir. Magma is otherwise prevented from mixing, either by wall-rock septa or by differing thermal and density characteristics of the successive magma batches. JF - Bulletin of Volcanology AU - Wright, T L AU - Helz, R T Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 602 EP - 630 PB - Springer International [for the] International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior (IAVCEI), Heidelberg VL - 57 IS - 8 SN - 0258-8900, 0258-8900 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - Hawaii Island KW - geologic thermometry KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - igneous rocks KW - augite KW - olivine group KW - crystal growth KW - twinning KW - geochemical profiles KW - pyroxene group KW - clinopyroxene KW - whole rock KW - major elements KW - petrofabrics KW - crystal zoning KW - olivine KW - basalts KW - orthosilicates KW - East Rift Zone KW - framework silicates KW - trace elements KW - Kilauea KW - chain silicates KW - plagioclase KW - lava flows KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - Hawaii KW - mathematical models KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - nesosilicates KW - volcanic glass KW - magmas KW - eruptions KW - Oceania KW - volcanoes KW - crystallization KW - Polynesia KW - feldspar group KW - megacrysts KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52725418?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Volcanology&rft.atitle=Differentiation+and+magma+mixing+on+Kilauea%27s+East+Rift+Zone%3B+a+further+look+at+the+eruptions+of+1955+and+1960%3B+2%2C+The+1960+lavas&rft.au=Wright%2C+T+L%3BHelz%2C+R+T&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=602&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Volcanology&rft.issn=02588900&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs004450050115 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom | Reference includes data from Geoline, Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hanover, Germany N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 40 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 36 anals., sect., 12 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - BUVOEW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - augite; basalts; chain silicates; clinopyroxene; crystal growth; crystal zoning; crystallization; East Pacific Ocean Islands; East Rift Zone; eruptions; feldspar group; framework silicates; geochemical profiles; geologic thermometry; glasses; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; igneous rocks; Kilauea; lava flows; magmas; major elements; mathematical models; megacrysts; nesosilicates; Oceania; olivine; olivine group; orthosilicates; petrofabrics; plagioclase; Polynesia; pyroxene group; silicates; trace elements; twinning; United States; volcanic glass; volcanic rocks; volcanoes; whole rock DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004450050115 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - From Jurassic shores to Cretaceous plutons; alteration histories of metavolcanic rocks, eastern California AN - 52713017; 1997-040161 AB - Volcanic rocks may be altered shortly after deposition, and also later at P-T-fluid conditions that differ from those of their depositional environment. This study addresses: (1) alteration effects in metavolcanic rocks from submarine versus subaerial depositional environments; (2) varying intensities of overprinting of earlier alteration by low-P, low- to moderate-T metamorphism.Based on lithostratigraphy, four Jurassic volcanic sequences of east-central California formed roughly coevally in submarine (Ritter Range), transitional submarine-subaerial (White Mountains), and subaerial (Alabama Hills, southern Inyo Mountains) settings. These rocks were metamorphosed during Late Jurassic or Cretaceous plutonism, or both. In all of these suites, whole-rock geochemistry and cathodoluminescence petrography reveal pervasive, widespread alkali alteration (e.g., some metatuffs contain approximately 10 wt.% K2O). However, metavolcanic rocks of the White-Inyo Mountains display primary shoshonitic affinities in their ratios and abundances of REE, Ta, and Th that are not observed for Ritter Range rocks. Oxygen isotope data for Ritter Range metatuffs show they were likely altered by seawater; in contrast, metatuffs of the Alabama Hills and Inyo Mountains bear oxygen isotope signatures of meteoric water. In summary, the early alteration history of these metavolcanic rocks records fluid-rock effects across the Lower- to Middle-Jurassic shoreline, which did not entirely obliterate their igneous geochemical features. In contrast, later plutonism produced alteration (primarily Na loss or gain) of limited areal extent that is locally accompanied by mobilization of REE and HFSE. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Sorensen, S S AU - Dunne, G C AU - Hanson, R B AU - Barton, M D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 424 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - metavolcanic rocks KW - metaigneous rocks KW - lithostratigraphy KW - alteration KW - Cretaceous KW - temperature KW - California KW - metatuff KW - Inyo Mountains KW - Inyo County California KW - whole rock KW - metamorphic rocks KW - rare earths KW - depositional environment KW - geochemistry KW - eastern California KW - Ritter Range KW - P-T conditions KW - plutons KW - Alabama Hills KW - pressure KW - Jurassic KW - low pressure KW - Mesozoic KW - evolution KW - cathodoluminescence KW - intrusions KW - metals KW - low temperature KW - petrography KW - White Mountains KW - igneous activity KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52713017?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=From+Jurassic+shores+to+Cretaceous+plutons%3B+alteration+histories+of+metavolcanic+rocks%2C+eastern+California&rft.au=Sorensen%2C+S+S%3BDunne%2C+G+C%3BHanson%2C+R+B%3BBarton%2C+M+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Sorensen&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=424&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alabama Hills; alteration; California; cathodoluminescence; Cretaceous; depositional environment; eastern California; evolution; geochemistry; igneous activity; intrusions; Inyo County California; Inyo Mountains; Jurassic; lithostratigraphy; low pressure; low temperature; Mesozoic; metaigneous rocks; metals; metamorphic rocks; metatuff; metavolcanic rocks; P-T conditions; petrography; plutons; pressure; rare earths; Ritter Range; temperature; United States; White Mountains; whole rock ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tectonic implications of diverse igneous blocks in melange; Northern California and southwestern Oregon AN - 52709962; 1997-040073 AB - Our previous work demonstrated that igneous blocks from Franciscan melanges of northern and central California were derived from a variety of sources, including mid-ocean ridge and intraplate islands/seamounts of the downgoing Pacific Plate plus eroded hanging wall rocks from the incipient Coast Range Ophiolite. We extended this study to volcanic and non-cumulate plutonic melange blocks from the northernmost Franciscan in California and the equivalent Dothan Formation in southwest Oregon to search for possible north-south variations in the block populations. Four basalts are LREE-depleted MORBs, mostly non-porphyritic, with 1.7-2.5 TiO2, 1000XV/Ti = 29-37, and overall REE abundances of 10-25Xchondrites. One basalt is a titanaugite-bearing LREE-enriched within-plate basalt (WPB), with 3.0% TiO2, 1000XV/Ti = 20. Six felsic blocks (53-78% SiO2) have: REE patterns ranging from LREE-depleted to flat to LREE-enriched; absolute REE-enrichment levels <30Xchondrites; Ti<4000 ppm; Zr = 40-120 ppm, and high Th/Ta. These features suggest arc affinities. Of the 11 analyzed blocks, 6 have arc affinities, 4 are MORBs, and one is a WPB. Of 20 melange blocks from south of Laytonville, 3 have arc affinities, 6 are MORBs, 10 are WPBs, and one is transitional MORB/WPB. The predominance of arc-related felsic rocks and paucity of WPBs in the northern relative to the southern melange is probably a function of the differing source terrain, both on the downgoing plate and the eroding hanging wall. The specific source(s) of the felsic rocks is not yet identified. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Giaramita, Mario J AU - MacPherson, Glenn J AU - Phipps, Stephen P AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 508 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - southwestern Oregon KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - block structures KW - California KW - Oregon KW - basalts KW - tectonics KW - rare earths KW - Pacific Plate KW - ocean floors KW - Northern California KW - Franciscan Complex KW - faults KW - melange KW - systems KW - Coast Range Ophiolite KW - Jurassic KW - hanging wall KW - Central California KW - Mesozoic KW - plate tectonics KW - metals KW - mid-ocean ridge basalts KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 16:Structural geology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52709962?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Tectonic+implications+of+diverse+igneous+blocks+in+melange%3B+Northern+California+and+southwestern+Oregon&rft.au=Giaramita%2C+Mario+J%3BMacPherson%2C+Glenn+J%3BPhipps%2C+Stephen+P%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Giaramita&rft.aufirst=Mario&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=508&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; block structures; California; Central California; Coast Range Ophiolite; faults; Franciscan Complex; hanging wall; igneous rocks; Jurassic; melange; Mesozoic; metals; mid-ocean ridge basalts; mid-ocean ridges; Northern California; ocean floors; Oregon; Pacific Plate; plate tectonics; rare earths; southwestern Oregon; systems; tectonics; United States; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative analysis of late Neoproterozoic/Early Cambrian trace fossil occurrences; the origination of body plans AN - 52708253; 1997-040175 AB - The timing and nature of the Cambrian radiation have been masked by few absolute dates and a poor body fossil record. Recent absolute dating by Grolzinger et al. allows relatively precise dating of the late Neoproterozoic and lower Cambrian. The poor body fossil record can be avoided by using the more abundant ichnofossil record which is a reliable indicator of body plan complexity and relatively well documented, but late Neoproterozoic and lower Cambrian trace fossil occurrences have not been quantitatively analyzed. Stratigraphic and geographic distributions for late Neoproterozoic and lower Cambrian ichnofossil taxa were compiled from literature. Taxonomic lists were compiled for each location and behavioral complexity assessed. More than 1000 data points for over 100 taxa were compiled for 70 plus localities. These lists were then ordered using Conjunct (Alroy 1994) yielding an ordination of taxa by time of origination. Then absolute dates were correlated with locations to suggest a time scale for body plans origin during the late Neoproterozoic and early Cambrian. Confidence intervals on the stratigraphic ranges were used to evaluate the reliability of the early ichnofossil record. This analysis offers insights to the timing of behavioral and body plan development during the Cambrian radiation, it also has implications for stratigraphic correlations based on trace fossil data. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Kosnik, Matthew A AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 53 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - precision KW - upper Precambrian KW - Precambrian KW - biostratigraphy KW - Paleozoic KW - Lower Cambrian KW - ichnofossils KW - Proterozoic KW - correlation KW - biogeography KW - Cambrian KW - quantitative analysis KW - adaptive radiation KW - Neoproterozoic KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52708253?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Quantitative+analysis+of+late+Neoproterozoic%2FEarly+Cambrian+trace+fossil+occurrences%3B+the+origination+of+body+plans&rft.au=Kosnik%2C+Matthew+A%3BErwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kosnik&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; biogeography; biostratigraphy; Cambrian; correlation; ichnofossils; Lower Cambrian; Neoproterozoic; Paleozoic; Precambrian; precision; Proterozoic; quantitative analysis; upper Precambrian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Environmental oxygen conditions during the origin and early evolution of life AN - 52707800; 1997-043859 JF - Advances in Space Research AU - Towe, Kenneth M Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 7 EP - 15 PB - Pergamon, Oxford-New York VL - 18 IS - 12 SN - 0273-1177, 0273-1177 KW - thallophytes KW - oxygen KW - authigenic minerals KW - prokaryotes KW - algae KW - paleontology KW - life origin KW - cerium KW - ozone KW - sedimentary rocks KW - ultraviolet spectra KW - spectra KW - rare earths KW - cyanobacteria KW - Plantae KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - biochemistry KW - paleoatmosphere KW - indicators KW - evolution KW - iron formations KW - metals KW - Cyanophyta KW - microfossils KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52707800?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=Environmental+oxygen+conditions+during+the+origin+and+early+evolution+of+life&rft.au=Towe%2C+Kenneth+M&rft.aulast=Towe&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=0080430821&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.issn=02731177&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02731177 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Thirtieth COSPAR Scientific Assembly, COSPAR Scientific Commission F; F3.1, F3.4, F2.4 and F3.8 symposia N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - ASRSDW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; authigenic minerals; biochemistry; cerium; chemically precipitated rocks; cyanobacteria; Cyanophyta; evolution; indicators; iron formations; life origin; metals; microfossils; oxygen; ozone; paleoatmosphere; paleontology; Plantae; prokaryotes; rare earths; sedimentary rocks; spectra; thallophytes; ultraviolet spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Strain accumulation along Holocene faults near Yucca Mountain, Nevada from GPS geodesy AN - 52704264; 1997-048242 AB - In 1991, we established a 15-station GPS network spanning the major Holocene faults in the vicinity of Yucca Mountain, including the Hunter Mountain, Northern Death Valley-Furnace Creek, and Bare Mountain fault zones. The region comprises the eastern portion of the eastern California shear zone, a major zone of intraplate distributed right shear. We have occupied the network four times, with a fifth occupation scheduled for September of 1996. The solution through 1995 suggests right-lateral shear between the Yucca Mountain area and southern Inyo Mountains is approximately 6+ or -2 mm/yr, with most of the displacement concentrated west of the Death Valley-Furnace Creek fault zone. When combined with earlier USGS trilateration surveys across Owens Valley, the results indicate approximately 11 mm/yr of motion between the eastern Sierra and Death Valley, and suggests most or all of the displacement of the Sierra Nevada-Great Valley "subplate" is presently being taken up on the Owens Valley and Hunter Mountain fault zones. This result is apparently at odds with published estimates of Holocene slip rates across the region, which suggest a relatively even distribution of strain across the region. Within error, no strian accumulation has been recorded across the Bare Mountain fault or Yucca Mountain. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Davis, James L AU - Elosegui, Pedro AU - Bennett, R A AU - Wernicke, Brian P AU - Snow, J Kent AU - Abolins, M J AU - House, M A AU - Stirewalt, G L AU - Ferrill, D A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 394 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Sierra Nevada KW - Global Positioning System KW - strain KW - Owens Valley KW - slip rates KW - geodesy KW - displacements KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - Northern Death Valley-Furnace Creek fault zone KW - Inyo Mountains KW - Inyo County California KW - neotectonics KW - tectonics KW - Yucca Mountain KW - Nevada KW - faults KW - Quaternary KW - Hunter Mountain fault zone KW - trilateration KW - Nye County Nevada KW - Bare Mountain fault zone KW - shear KW - earthquakes KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52704264?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Strain+accumulation+along+Holocene+faults+near+Yucca+Mountain%2C+Nevada+from+GPS+geodesy&rft.au=Davis%2C+James+L%3BElosegui%2C+Pedro%3BBennett%2C+R+A%3BWernicke%2C+Brian+P%3BSnow%2C+J+Kent%3BAbolins%2C+M+J%3BHouse%2C+M+A%3BStirewalt%2C+G+L%3BFerrill%2C+D+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=394&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bare Mountain fault zone; California; Cenozoic; displacements; earthquakes; faults; geodesy; Global Positioning System; Holocene; Hunter Mountain fault zone; Inyo County California; Inyo Mountains; neotectonics; Nevada; Northern Death Valley-Furnace Creek fault zone; Nye County Nevada; Owens Valley; Quaternary; shear; Sierra Nevada; slip rates; strain; tectonics; trilateration; United States; Yucca Mountain ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Loess, pottery and mudbrick; the geoarchaeology of Tell Jemmeh, Israel AN - 52702433; 1997-048404 AB - The geology, including soil composition and mineralogy, have influenced profoundly the pottery and many other aspects of the material culture of Tell Jemmeh, Israel, a site about 7 km south of Gaza in the border zone between the Negev desert to the south and wetter Mediterranean Coastal Plain to the north. It is underlain by Quaternary loess of the Ruhama Member of the Gaza formation and was inhabited from about from 0 to 3300 B.C. Older paleosols were used repeatedly for ceramic clays and mudbrick. The paleosols reveal evidence of repeated wet periods during glacial advances marked by Negev, Sinai and Sahara-derived loess deposition and A-horizon formation beneath a well-developed arboreal environment. These alternated with dry, wind ablation periods marked by a semi-arid scrub flora during dry interglacial periods. The present regime, which appears to have existed throughout the Holocene, is mainly hot and dry, with erosion by wind ablation and water of earlier loess deposits. Firing experiments on calcareous clays from the paleosols reveal five firing temperature "facies" ranging from the disappearance of kaolinite above 750 degrees C to the appearance of gehlenite above 900 degrees C and ending in partial fusion around 115O degrees C. These facies are not equilibrium ones because of the short firing times in the manufacture of most of the Tell Jemmeh ceramics. The sequences are a function of the primary mineralogy and strongly a function of bulk composition, and apply to only calcareous clays, CaO contents of about 5 to 10% CaO as calcite in the parent clay. However, such calcareous clays are abundant in the arid and semi-arid climates of the Near and Middle East. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Melson, William G AU - van Beek, G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 149 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - soils KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - Ruhama Member KW - Tell Jemmeh KW - Israel KW - artifacts KW - temperature KW - Cenozoic KW - provenance KW - mineral composition KW - Gaza Formation KW - sediments KW - composition KW - loess KW - Africa KW - Sahara KW - paleosols KW - horizons KW - Asia KW - Middle East KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52702433?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Loess%2C+pottery+and+mudbrick%3B+the+geoarchaeology+of+Tell+Jemmeh%2C+Israel&rft.au=Melson%2C+William+G%3Bvan+Beek%2C+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Melson&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=149&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; archaeology; artifacts; Asia; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; composition; Gaza Formation; horizons; Israel; loess; Middle East; mineral composition; paleosols; provenance; Quaternary; Ruhama Member; Sahara; sediments; soils; Tell Jemmeh; temperature ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Timing the Late Permian extinctions; Lazarus genera suggest a significant Signor-Lipps effect AN - 52702029; 1997-048043 AB - Establishing the patterns of disappearances across the Permo-Triassic boundary is crucial for understanding the causes of the most severe crisis in metazoan history. The patterns may be distorted by sampling problems resulting from a widespread regression and depositional hiatus below the boundary, taphonomic changes, and geographic and taxonomic coverage. Lazarus taxa, those whose disappearance is not due to extinction (for they reappear above the boundary), offer an indication of the quality of the Late Permian record. The percentage of genera absent from an interval within their known stratigraphic ranges gives a minimal estimate of sampling failures. (It does not consider gaps in the records of higher taxa or lineages.) We identified potential Lazarus genera in six clades using Sepkoski's compilation of known generic stratigraphic ranges (with corrections). For each genus reported above and below the P/Tr boundary, we searched the literature for Late Permian occurrences and placed these in the Changxingian, Djulfian, or Guadalupian (Capitanian, Wordian, and Roadian) intervals. The results (n = genera crossing P/Tr; C = % absent from Changxingian; T = % absent from Changxingian and Djulfian) are: nautiloids n = 5, C = T = 40%; ammonoids n = 3, C = 33%, T = 0%; articulate brachiopods n = 14, C = T = 14%; bryozoa n = 6 (not 13), C = 67%, T = 17%; bivalves n = 32, C = 38%, T = 32%; gastropods n = 48, C = 67% , T = 48%. These results suggest caution in interpreting the rates and timing of Late Permian extinctions using last appearances from synoptic taxonomic databases. The gastropod value would be C = 73% without a new fauna from the Heshan Fm. of S. China, further demonstrating the magnitude of the Signor-Lipps effect in such data. Determination of the fine structure of mass extinctions requires more refined stratigraphic and geographic data. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Suter, Sherman J AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 54 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Far East KW - range KW - Bryozoa KW - regression KW - Signor-Lipps effect KW - Nautiloidea KW - Lower Triassic KW - sampling KW - Triassic KW - Tetrabranchiata KW - Brachiopoda KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - Asia KW - China KW - Ammonoidea KW - patterns KW - Paleozoic KW - Gastropoda KW - Cephalopoda KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - Bivalvia KW - Heshan Formation KW - Upper Permian KW - sea-level changes KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52702029?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Timing+the+Late+Permian+extinctions%3B+Lazarus+genera+suggest+a+significant+Signor-Lipps+effect&rft.au=Suter%2C+Sherman+J%3BErwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Suter&rft.aufirst=Sherman&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ammonoidea; Asia; Bivalvia; Brachiopoda; Bryozoa; Cephalopoda; China; Far East; Gastropoda; Heshan Formation; Invertebrata; Lower Triassic; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; Mollusca; Nautiloidea; Paleozoic; patterns; Permian; range; regression; sampling; sea-level changes; Signor-Lipps effect; stratigraphic boundary; Tetrabranchiata; Triassic; Upper Permian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Appalachian calcareous Ordovician K-bentonites; properties and origin AN - 52701984; 1997-048358 AB - Ten readily visible Ordovician K-bentonite beds are identified in the bottom 17.3 m of the Edinburg Formation exposed along the Tumbling Run section near Strasburg, Virginia. These K-bentonites herald the beginning of the Taconic Orogeny in the Appalachian basin. Calcareous K-bentonites are distinct in this interval and become increasingly more common upsection. The Edinburg here is mainly interbedded nodular limestones and calcareous shales with shales increasing upsection. Non-calcareous K-bentonites (CaO = 0.5-1.1 wt.%), have high SiO2 (53-63 wt.%), Al2O3(24-33 wt.%), and K2O (5-8 wt.%). Calcareous K-bentonites contain up to 40 weight % CaO and thus lower Al2O3, K2O, and SiO2 values. Shales have appreciable amounts of CaO (0.6-51 wt.%), SiO2 (32-80 wt.%) and Al2O3 (9-20 wt.%). The CaCO3 increase upsection may be a function of a higher rate of deposition of CaCO3 and its subsequent mixing with ash-fall. Previous work suggests that air-fall material is thoroughly admixed with the terrigenous muds of the Ordovician deep ramp and basin margin marine shales of these northern Virginia Appalachians. Heavy liquid separates yield zircon, apatite, pyrite, and other minerals, and were studied using a scanning electron microscope. Samples with high CaO yield mostly oxides with little apatite, which is abundant in lower CaO samples, and no zircon. The identification of these heavy minerals, now underway, may provide correlations of thin (0.03-0.22 m) K-bentonites. The fine-grain size of these K-bentonites suggest distal source volcanoes. The lateral extent of these thin K-bentonites is unknown, but certainly the largest K-bentonite (0.22 m) at the Tumbling Run section, with chert above and below it, is at other outcrops in the region and will prove valuable in stratigraphic correlations. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Locke, Darren R AU - Melson, William G AU - Goggin, Keith E AU - Haynes, John T AU - O'Hearn, Timothy AU - Braden, Susann G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 366 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - limestone KW - Middle Ordovician KW - Appalachians KW - Shenandoah County Virginia KW - heavy minerals KW - Edinburg Formation KW - Ordovician KW - Taconic Orogeny KW - sedimentary rocks KW - mineral composition KW - Appalachian Basin KW - mixing KW - calcium carbonate KW - North America KW - Virginia KW - bentonite KW - shale KW - Paleozoic KW - Strasburg Virginia KW - properties KW - genesis KW - calcareous composition KW - K-bentonite KW - carbonate rocks KW - clastic rocks KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52701984?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Appalachian+calcareous+Ordovician+K-bentonites%3B+properties+and+origin&rft.au=Locke%2C+Darren+R%3BMelson%2C+William+G%3BGoggin%2C+Keith+E%3BHaynes%2C+John+T%3BO%27Hearn%2C+Timothy%3BBraden%2C+Susann+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Locke&rft.aufirst=Darren&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=366&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachian Basin; Appalachians; bentonite; calcareous composition; calcium carbonate; carbonate rocks; clastic rocks; Edinburg Formation; genesis; heavy minerals; K-bentonite; limestone; Middle Ordovician; mineral composition; mixing; North America; Ordovician; Paleozoic; properties; sedimentary rocks; shale; Shenandoah County Virginia; Strasburg Virginia; Taconic Orogeny; United States; Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geology of the Moscoviense Basin, lunar farside AN - 52699930; 1997-048372 AB - Utilizing Clementine UVVIS data in the Moscoviense basin (147 E, 26 N) we identified several distinct color units in both the mare deposits and highland materials. The most areally extensive unit in the mare is relatively red. Despite its low albedo, this red material is texturally similar to the surrounding highlands (i.e., rough) and its boundaries do not appear to be controlled by the local topography. These observations indicate, perhaps, that a significant portion of the low albedo materials in Moscoviense basin are pyroclastic--implying extensive explosive volcanism prior to mare emplacement. Alternatively these materials may represent a melt sheet, but its low albedo makes this interpretation problematic. Contained within the putative mare materials is a lunar swirl that has an intermediate albedo, a high mafic content, and is of enigmatic origin. Superposed on the red mare materials are relatively blue materials with an extremely low relative albedo. Unlike the red mare unit, this blue unit is smooth and has sharp, lobate boundaries suggesting that it is an effusive deposit. The reddest material in the basin occurs as isolated patches in the surrounding highlands. These materials have an albedo signature comparable to the red mare material and, similarly, their distribution is relatively insensitive to local topographic undulations. Additionally, these materials have the lowest mafic content in the scene. The characteristics of the red patches are consistent with their deposition as a low-mafic, pyroclastic deposit. This analysis reveals the unique, complex nature of the geology in Moscoviense basin and, for the first time, provides evidence for large-scale pyroclastic material on the northern lunar farside. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Craddock, Robert A AU - Robinson, Mark S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 108 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - albedo KW - volcanic rocks KW - Moon KW - igneous rocks KW - mafic composition KW - highlands KW - maria KW - Moscoviense Basin KW - melts KW - pyroclastics KW - color KW - volcanism KW - Clementine Program KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52699930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Geology+of+the+Moscoviense+Basin%2C+lunar+farside&rft.au=Craddock%2C+Robert+A%3BRobinson%2C+Mark+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=108&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - albedo; Clementine Program; color; highlands; igneous rocks; mafic composition; maria; melts; Moon; Moscoviense Basin; pyroclastics; volcanic rocks; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Underbeds beneath Tertiary carbonaceous shales of the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming AN - 52698824; 1997-048603 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Davies-Vollum, K Sian AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 208 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - organic materials KW - carbonaceous composition KW - North America KW - patterns KW - degradation KW - shale KW - ground water KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - water table KW - Western Interior KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - sedimentary rocks KW - mineral composition KW - Bighorn Basin KW - levels KW - outcrops KW - brackish-water environment KW - leaching KW - fluvial environment KW - clastic rocks KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52698824?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Underbeds+beneath+Tertiary+carbonaceous+shales+of+the+Bighorn+Basin%2C+Wyoming&rft.au=Davies-Vollum%2C+K+Sian%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Davies-Vollum&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=208&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bighorn Basin; brackish-water environment; carbonaceous composition; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; degradation; fluvial environment; ground water; leaching; levels; mineral composition; North America; organic compounds; organic materials; outcrops; patterns; sedimentary rocks; shale; Tertiary; United States; water table; Western Interior; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dunes, yardangs, and mantles of fine sediment on volcanic flows west of Arsia Mons and east of Medusae Fossae, Mars; radar "stealth" and possible late Amazonian ash deposits AN - 52696280; 1997-044613 AB - "Stealth" is a radar-dark region that extends about 2,000 km west of Arsia Mons volcano on Mars. The region has no radar echo at 3.5-cm distinguishable from noise (Muhleman et al., Science, V. 253, p. 1508-1513, 1991). Previous work has led to the hypothesis that Stealth represents a 2-15 meters-thick deposit of fine-grained material, possibly volcanic ash. Stealth lies stratigraphically above some of the youngest geologic features on Mars. We examined Viking orbiter infrared observations and high resolution images of the most enigmatic portion of Stealth: the lava flows west of Arsia Mons. The flows are indeed partially mantled by fine-grained debris. However, the deposit is discontinuous and exhibits evidence of both erosion (yardangs; pedestal craters), and deposition (mantles in the lee of obstacles; aeolian dunes). Dunes in the region cover more than 1,680 sq. km and are probably inactive (mantled by dust). On Earth, the source for aeolian dunes is usually closely associated with water-lain sediments, but there is no such source for the dunes near Arsia Mons. The dunes are instead the best evidence for a volcanic origin of the sediments in the Stealth region. The extent and relatively young age of the deposits implies that multiple, major explosive eruptions might have occurred late in martian history. Like global dust storms on Mars today, such eruptions would have lofted fine grains high into the atmosphere, and thereby might have left ash beds that could someday serve as global marker-horizons useful in correlating geologic events across the planet's surface. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Edgett, Kenneth S AU - Butler, Bryan J AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Hamilton, Victoria E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 128 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - dust storms KW - high-resolution methods KW - dunes KW - clastic sediments KW - Arsia Mons KW - fines KW - radar methods KW - Medusae Fossae KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - explosive eruptions KW - evolution KW - infrared spectra KW - terrestrial planets KW - Stealth KW - planets KW - yardangs KW - Amazonian KW - dust KW - sediments KW - spectra KW - volcanic ash KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52696280?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Dunes%2C+yardangs%2C+and+mantles+of+fine+sediment+on+volcanic+flows+west+of+Arsia+Mons+and+east+of+Medusae+Fossae%2C+Mars%3B+radar+%22stealth%22+and+possible+late+Amazonian+ash+deposits&rft.au=Edgett%2C+Kenneth+S%3BButler%2C+Bryan+J%3BZimbelman%2C+James+R%3BHamilton%2C+Victoria+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Edgett&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazonian; Arsia Mons; clastic sediments; dunes; dust; dust storms; evolution; explosive eruptions; fines; high-resolution methods; infrared spectra; Mars; Medusae Fossae; planets; radar methods; sediments; spectra; Stealth; terrestrial planets; Viking Program; volcanic ash; yardangs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lateral variation in stable isotopes in Paleosols of the Miocene Siwalik Sequence, Pakistan AN - 52670562; 1997-075358 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Behrensmeyer, A K AU - Quade, J AU - Khan, I AU - Roe, L AU - Latorre, C AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 252 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - soils KW - pedogenesis KW - Pakistan KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - vegetation KW - stable isotopes KW - Miocene KW - variations KW - Cenozoic KW - substrates KW - Tertiary KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - carbon KW - paleosols KW - Asia KW - Siwalik System KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52670562?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Lateral+variation+in+stable+isotopes+in+Paleosols+of+the+Miocene+Siwalik+Sequence%2C+Pakistan&rft.au=Behrensmeyer%2C+A+K%3BQuade%2C+J%3BKhan%2C+I%3BRoe%2C+L%3BLatorre%2C+C%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Behrensmeyer&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=252&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; Indian Peninsula; isotope ratios; isotopes; Miocene; Neogene; Pakistan; paleosols; pedogenesis; Siwalik System; soils; stable isotopes; substrates; Tertiary; variations; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Four methods of correcting diversity curves for sampling effects; which is best? AN - 52670136; 1997-075002 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Alroy, John AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 107 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - methods KW - North America KW - Chordata KW - phylogeny KW - statistical analysis KW - Mammalia KW - effects KW - Cenozoic KW - sampling KW - Lazarus method KW - applications KW - corrections KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - species diversity KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52670136?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Four+methods+of+correcting+diversity+curves+for+sampling+effects%3B+which+is+best%3F&rft.au=Alroy%2C+John%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Alroy&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; Cenozoic; Chordata; corrections; effects; Lazarus method; Mammalia; methods; North America; phylogeny; sampling; species diversity; statistical analysis; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reconstructing the protostome/deuterostome ancestor; the uses of history AN - 52669466; 1997-074998 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Valentine, J W AU - Jablonski, D AU - Erwin, D H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 52 EP - 53 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - protostomes KW - Chordata KW - upper Precambrian KW - Precambrian KW - Proterozoic KW - biologic evolution KW - morphology KW - deuterostomes KW - Arthropoda KW - Mandibulata KW - Invertebrata KW - reconstruction KW - Vertebrata KW - Vendian KW - fossil record KW - Neoproterozoic KW - Insecta KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52669466?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Reconstructing+the+protostome%2Fdeuterostome+ancestor%3B+the+uses+of+history&rft.au=Valentine%2C+J+W%3BJablonski%2C+D%3BErwin%2C+D+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Valentine&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=52&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; biologic evolution; Chordata; deuterostomes; fossil record; Insecta; Invertebrata; Mandibulata; morphology; Neoproterozoic; Precambrian; Proterozoic; protostomes; reconstruction; upper Precambrian; Vendian; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Synthesis of biostratigraphic data from the Norwegian-Greenland Sea and Arctic Ocean proper; results from Ocean Drilling Program Leg 151 AN - 52667845; 1997-075436 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 310 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - Greenland Sea KW - chronostratigraphy KW - biostratigraphy KW - paleo-oceanography KW - correlation KW - Yermak Plateau KW - Norwegian Sea KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Miocene KW - cores KW - Hovgaard Ridge KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - Pliocene KW - Arctic Ocean KW - tectonics KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - Fram Strait KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52667845?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Synthesis+of+biostratigraphic+data+from+the+Norwegian-Greenland+Sea+and+Arctic+Ocean+proper%3B+results+from+Ocean+Drilling+Program+Leg+151&rft.au=Hull%2C+Donna+M%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hull&rft.aufirst=Donna&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=310&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; chronostratigraphy; cores; correlation; Fram Strait; Greenland Sea; Hovgaard Ridge; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; magnetostratigraphy; Miocene; Neogene; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; paleo-oceanography; Pliocene; Quaternary; tectonics; Tertiary; Yermak Plateau ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distinguishing modern deltaic environments in Veracruz State, Mexico; a combined petrologic methodology AN - 52667672; 1997-075489 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wright, Eric E AU - Stanley, Daniel J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 421 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - lithostratigraphy KW - mangrove swamps KW - Holocene KW - cores KW - Cenozoic KW - Veracruz Mexico KW - shelf environment KW - sediments KW - interpretation KW - discharge KW - organic materials KW - sand KW - barrier islands KW - shore features KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - textures KW - human activity KW - grain size KW - evolution KW - organic compounds KW - mires KW - Mexico KW - wetlands KW - marine environment KW - swamps KW - deltaic environment KW - land use KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52667672?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Distinguishing+modern+deltaic+environments+in+Veracruz+State%2C+Mexico%3B+a+combined+petrologic+methodology&rft.au=Wright%2C+Eric+E%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=421&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - barrier islands; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; cores; deltaic environment; discharge; evolution; grain size; Holocene; human activity; interpretation; land use; lithostratigraphy; mangrove swamps; marine environment; Mexico; mires; organic compounds; organic materials; Quaternary; sand; sediments; shelf environment; shore features; swamps; textures; Veracruz Mexico; wetlands ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of taphonomic processes on environmental information in vertebrate assemblages AN - 52667312; 1997-075359 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Cutler, A H AU - Behrensmeyer, A K AU - Chapman, R E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 363 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - processes KW - Chordata KW - communities KW - Quaternary KW - assemblages KW - East Africa KW - effects KW - Holocene KW - Amboseli Park KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - habitat KW - paleoenvironment KW - Kenya KW - bones KW - skeletons KW - taphonomy KW - Africa KW - reconstruction KW - Vertebrata KW - accuracy KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52667312?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+taphonomic+processes+on+environmental+information+in+vertebrate+assemblages&rft.au=Cutler%2C+A+H%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+A+K%3BChapman%2C+R+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Cutler&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; Africa; Amboseli Park; assemblages; bones; Cenozoic; Chordata; communities; East Africa; effects; habitat; Holocene; Kenya; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; processes; Quaternary; reconstruction; skeletons; taphonomy; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Environmental change and faunal turnover in late Pliocene terrestrial faunas of Africa AN - 52667115; 1997-075360 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Behrensmeyer, A K AU - Todd, N E AU - Potts, R AU - McBrinn, G E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 177 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - terrestrial environment KW - East Africa KW - upper Pliocene KW - global change KW - paleoclimatology KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Kenya KW - Ethiopia KW - extinction KW - Eutheria KW - forests KW - Chordata KW - phylogeny KW - Turkana Basin KW - Mammalia KW - biologic evolution KW - adaptation KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - Pliocene KW - Africa KW - hominids KW - Vertebrata KW - Rodentia KW - Tetrapoda KW - changes KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52667115?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Environmental+change+and+faunal+turnover+in+late+Pliocene+terrestrial+faunas+of+Africa&rft.au=Behrensmeyer%2C+A+K%3BTodd%2C+N+E%3BPotts%2C+R%3BMcBrinn%2C+G+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Behrensmeyer&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=177&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptation; Africa; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; changes; Chordata; East Africa; Ethiopia; Eutheria; extinction; forests; global change; hominids; Kenya; Mammalia; Neogene; paleoclimatology; paleoenvironment; phylogeny; Pliocene; Rodentia; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; Turkana Basin; upper Pliocene; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - In search of the West Virginia cave from which President Thomas Jefferson described the bones of a Pleistocene age, extinct ground sloth Megalonyx AN - 52647777; 1998-006676 JF - Proceedings of the West Virginia Academy of Science AU - Garton, E Ray AU - Grady, Frederick AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 18 PB - West Virginia Academy of Science, Morgantown, WV VL - 68 IS - 1 SN - 0096-4263, 0096-4263 KW - United States KW - Jefferson, Thomas KW - Chordata KW - caves KW - Mammalia KW - Greenbrier County West Virginia KW - history KW - Theria KW - Megalonychidae KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Edentata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Megalonyx KW - West Virginia KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52647777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+West+Virginia+Academy+of+Science&rft.atitle=In+search+of+the+West+Virginia+cave+from+which+President+Thomas+Jefferson+described+the+bones+of+a+Pleistocene+age%2C+extinct+ground+sloth+Megalonyx&rft.au=Garton%2C+E+Ray%3BGrady%2C+Frederick%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Garton&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+West+Virginia+Academy+of+Science&rft.issn=00964263&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Seventy-first annual session of the West Virginia Academy of Science N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - WV N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PWVAAI N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - caves; Chordata; Edentata; Eutheria; Greenbrier County West Virginia; history; Jefferson, Thomas; Mammalia; Megalonychidae; Megalonyx; Tetrapoda; Theria; United States; Vertebrata; West Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution of primordial patterns of resource partitioning in Paleozoic terrestrial environments AN - 52644573; 1998-014989 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - DiMichele, W A AU - Bateman, R M AU - Stein, W E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 176 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Plantae KW - terrestrial environment KW - patterns KW - phylogeny KW - Paleozoic KW - biologic evolution KW - paleoecology KW - morphology KW - models KW - partitioning KW - habitat KW - extinction KW - adaptive radiation KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52644573?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+primordial+patterns+of+resource+partitioning+in+Paleozoic+terrestrial+environments&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+W+A%3BBateman%2C+R+M%3BStein%2C+W+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=176&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; biologic evolution; extinction; habitat; models; morphology; paleoecology; Paleozoic; partitioning; patterns; phylogeny; Plantae; terrestrial environment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diversification and paraclade survivorship in morphospace AN - 52640284; 1998-008232 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Wagner, Peter J A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 410 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - diet KW - phylogeny KW - Paleozoic KW - Gastropoda KW - behavior KW - biologic evolution KW - morphology KW - Ordovician KW - Devonian KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - Mollusca KW - adaptive radiation KW - species diversity KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52640284?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Diversification+and+paraclade+survivorship+in+morphospace&rft.au=Wagner%2C+Peter+J&rft.aulast=Wagner&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=410&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; behavior; biologic evolution; Devonian; diet; extinction; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Mollusca; morphology; Ordovician; Paleozoic; phylogeny; species diversity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neogene speciation in (one or two?) small oceans AN - 52640264; 1998-007950 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Fortunato, Helena AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 128 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Panama KW - phylogeny KW - Gastropoda KW - Caribbean region KW - biologic evolution KW - biogeography KW - paleogeography KW - Miocene KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Strombina KW - speciation KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - Isthmus of Panama KW - Mollusca KW - cladistics KW - adaptive radiation KW - Central America KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52640264?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Neogene+speciation+in+%28one+or+two%3F%29+small+oceans&rft.au=Fortunato%2C+Helena%3BJackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C&rft.aulast=Fortunato&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; biogeography; biologic evolution; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; Central America; cladistics; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Isthmus of Panama; marine environment; Miocene; Mollusca; Neogene; paleoecology; paleogeography; Panama; phylogeny; speciation; Strombina; Tertiary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Earliest Eocene cooling? Comparison of isotopic and paleobotanical estimates of temperature during the Paleocene-Eocene transition AN - 52639256; 1998-008037 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Koch, P L AU - Bao, H AU - Wing, S L A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 215 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - United States KW - lower Eocene KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - leaves KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Bighorn Basin KW - paleotemperature KW - Paleocene KW - Invertebrata KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - Eocene KW - isotope ratios KW - planktonic taxa KW - Paleogene KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52639256?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Earliest+Eocene+cooling%3F+Comparison+of+isotopic+and+paleobotanical+estimates+of+temperature+during+the+Paleocene-Eocene+transition&rft.au=Koch%2C+P+L%3BBao%2C+H%3BWing%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Koch&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=215&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bighorn Basin; Cenozoic; Eocene; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; leaves; lower Eocene; microfossils; O-18/O-16; oxygen; Paleocene; paleoclimatology; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; paleotemperature; planktonic taxa; Plantae; Protista; stable isotopes; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; United States; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Revisiting the savanna hypothesis; effects of habitat disturbance on hominid evolution AN - 52639191; 1998-008131 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Potts, Richard A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 309 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - terrestrial environment KW - vegetation KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Eutheria KW - Chordata KW - Quaternary KW - phylogeny KW - arid environment KW - Mammalia KW - effects KW - biologic evolution KW - Primates KW - Hominidae KW - habitat KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Vertebrata KW - adaptive radiation KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52639191?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Revisiting+the+savanna+hypothesis%3B+effects+of+habitat+disturbance+on+hominid+evolution&rft.au=Potts%2C+Richard&rft.aulast=Potts&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; arid environment; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; Chordata; effects; Eutheria; habitat; Hominidae; Mammalia; Neogene; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; phylogeny; Pleistocene; Pliocene; Primates; Quaternary; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; vegetation; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phylogeny of extinct Hawaiian goose determined by subfossil DNA AN - 52639128; 1998-008125 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Paxinos, Eleni AU - James, Helen AU - Cooper, Alan AU - Olson, Storrs AU - Fleischer, Robert A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 303 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - United States KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - osteology KW - skeletons KW - extinction KW - ecology KW - migration KW - Chordata KW - Quaternary KW - phylogeny KW - Hawaii KW - Anserini KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - biologic evolution KW - adaptation KW - morphology KW - Aves KW - functional morphology KW - Oceania KW - DNA KW - Polynesia KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52639128?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Phylogeny+of+extinct+Hawaiian+goose+determined+by+subfossil+DNA&rft.au=Paxinos%2C+Eleni%3BJames%2C+Helen%3BCooper%2C+Alan%3BOlson%2C+Storrs%3BFleischer%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Paxinos&rft.aufirst=Eleni&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=303&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptation; Anserini; Aves; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; Chordata; DNA; East Pacific Ocean Islands; ecology; extinction; functional morphology; Hawaii; Holocene; migration; morphology; Oceania; osteology; phylogeny; Polynesia; Quaternary; skeletons; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A solution to the enigma of Prototaxites AN - 52639056; 1998-008005 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Hueber, F M A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 183 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - thallophytes KW - Quebec KW - Paleozoic KW - morphology KW - Gaspe Peninsula KW - Prototaxites KW - Prototaxitaceae KW - Devonian KW - Canada KW - anatomy KW - classification KW - extinction KW - Nematophyton KW - Eastern Canada KW - fluvial environment KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52639056?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=A+solution+to+the+enigma+of+Prototaxites&rft.au=Hueber%2C+F+M&rft.aulast=Hueber&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=183&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatomy; Canada; classification; Devonian; Eastern Canada; extinction; fluvial environment; Gaspe Peninsula; morphology; Nematophyton; Paleozoic; Prototaxitaceae; Prototaxites; Quebec; thallophytes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphometric aspects of growth and variation in an assemblage of Silurian trilobites AN - 52637688; 1998-008007 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Hughes, Nigel C AU - Chapman, Ralph E A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 185 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Lower Silurian KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - Wenlockian KW - morphometry KW - Europe KW - variations KW - Silurian KW - morphology KW - Lodenice Czech Republic KW - Czech Republic KW - Arthropoda KW - Central Europe KW - Trilobitomorpha KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - Trilobita KW - preservation KW - growth KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52637688?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Morphometric+aspects+of+growth+and+variation+in+an+assemblage+of+Silurian+trilobites&rft.au=Hughes%2C+Nigel+C%3BChapman%2C+Ralph+E&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=185&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; assemblages; Central Europe; Czech Republic; Europe; growth; Invertebrata; Lodenice Czech Republic; Lower Silurian; morphology; morphometry; Paleozoic; preservation; Silurian; taphonomy; Trilobita; Trilobitomorpha; variations; Wenlockian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pulsed change in composition of floras during the Paleocene-Eocene transition AN - 52637074; 1998-008247 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Wing, S L A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 425 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Plantae KW - lower Eocene KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - Paleogene KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - upper Paleocene KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - habitat KW - Tertiary KW - Paleocene KW - extinction KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - adaptive radiation KW - species diversity KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52637074?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Pulsed+change+in+composition+of+floras+during+the+Paleocene-Eocene+transition&rft.au=Wing%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=425&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; assemblages; Cenozoic; Eocene; extinction; habitat; lower Eocene; Paleocene; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleogene; Plantae; species diversity; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; upper Paleocene; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A second record of the extinct armadillo, Dasypus bellus, from West Virginia AN - 52637058; 1998-006677 JF - Proceedings of the West Virginia Academy of Science AU - Garton, E Ray AU - Grady, Frederick AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 18 PB - West Virginia Academy of Science, Morgantown, WV VL - 68 IS - 1 SN - 0096-4263, 0096-4263 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - Mammalia KW - Berkeley County West Virginia KW - Dasypodidae KW - Alaiva P Cave KW - Theria KW - occurrence KW - Dasypus bellus KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Edentata KW - Tetrapoda KW - West Virginia KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52637058?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+West+Virginia+Academy+of+Science&rft.atitle=A+second+record+of+the+extinct+armadillo%2C+Dasypus+bellus%2C+from+West+Virginia&rft.au=Garton%2C+E+Ray%3BGrady%2C+Frederick%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Garton&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+West+Virginia+Academy+of+Science&rft.issn=00964263&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Seventy-first annual session of the West Virginia Academy of Science N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - WV N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PWVAAI N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaiva P Cave; Berkeley County West Virginia; Chordata; Dasypodidae; Dasypus bellus; Edentata; Eutheria; Mammalia; occurrence; Tetrapoda; Theria; United States; Vertebrata; West Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The quantitative paleobiogeography of dinosaurs AN - 52637038; 1998-008240 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Weishampel, David B AU - Chapman, Ralph E A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 418 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Chordata KW - Jurassic KW - Cretaceous KW - statistical analysis KW - biogeography KW - Mesozoic KW - cluster analysis KW - Reptilia KW - quantitative analysis KW - dinosaurs KW - Vertebrata KW - cladistics KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52637038?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=The+quantitative+paleobiogeography+of+dinosaurs&rft.au=Weishampel%2C+David+B%3BChapman%2C+Ralph+E&rft.aulast=Weishampel&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=418&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biogeography; Chordata; cladistics; cluster analysis; Cretaceous; dinosaurs; Jurassic; Mesozoic; quantitative analysis; Reptilia; statistical analysis; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foraminiferal paleoenvironmental analysis of Tertiary fining-upward cycles in the Eastern U.S. AN - 52636645; 1998-007965 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Gibson, Thomas G A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 143 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - United States KW - cycles KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - aerobic environment KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Invertebrata KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - Protista KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - paleobathymetry KW - Eastern U.S. KW - Paleogene KW - fresh-water environment KW - Miocene KW - nutrients KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - Pliocene KW - anaerobic environment KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52636645?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Foraminiferal+paleoenvironmental+analysis+of+Tertiary+fining-upward+cycles+in+the+Eastern+U.S.&rft.au=Gibson%2C+Thomas+G&rft.aulast=Gibson&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerobic environment; anaerobic environment; assemblages; Atlantic Coastal Plain; Cenozoic; cycles; Eastern U.S.; Eocene; Foraminifera; fresh-water environment; Invertebrata; microfossils; Miocene; Neogene; nutrients; paleobathymetry; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; Pliocene; Protista; Tertiary; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Agglutinated benthic foraminifera of Ocean Drilling Program Sites 909 and 913; implications for Eocene to Miocene paleoceanography of northern North Atlantic AN - 52636609; 1998-008120 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Osterman, Lisa E AU - Spiegler, Dorothee Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 298 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Labrador Sea KW - ODP Site 913 KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - depositional environment KW - Fram Strait KW - agglutinates KW - Greenland Basin KW - Protista KW - paleocurrents KW - Leg 151 KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - ODP Site 909 KW - Paleogene KW - Miocene KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52636609?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Agglutinated+benthic+foraminifera+of+Ocean+Drilling+Program+Sites+909+and+913%3B+implications+for+Eocene+to+Miocene+paleoceanography+of+northern+North+Atlantic&rft.au=Osterman%2C+Lisa+E%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee&rft.aulast=Osterman&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=298&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - agglutinates; Arctic Ocean; assemblages; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; depositional environment; Eocene; Foraminifera; Fram Strait; Greenland Basin; Invertebrata; Labrador Sea; Leg 151; microfossils; Miocene; morphology; Neogene; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 909; ODP Site 913; paleo-oceanography; paleocurrents; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; Protista; Tertiary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fragmentary fossils and paleoecological inference AN - 52636468; 1998-007917 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Cutler, Alan H AU - Behrensmeyer, Anna K AU - Chapman, Ralph E A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 95 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Chordata KW - East Africa KW - fossilization KW - distribution KW - weathering KW - paleoecology KW - habitat KW - Kenya KW - transport KW - quantitative analysis KW - skeletons KW - taphonomy KW - Africa KW - Vertebrata KW - preservation KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52636468?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Fragmentary+fossils+and+paleoecological+inference&rft.au=Cutler%2C+Alan+H%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+Anna+K%3BChapman%2C+Ralph+E&rft.aulast=Cutler&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=95&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Chordata; distribution; East Africa; fossilization; habitat; Kenya; paleoecology; preservation; quantitative analysis; skeletons; taphonomy; transport; Vertebrata; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stratigraphic data and estimates of phylogenies; contrasting the efficiency of different methods using simulations AN - 52636282; 1998-008006 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Huelsenbeck, John P AU - Wagner, Peter J A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 184 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - biostratigraphy KW - phylogeny KW - statistical analysis KW - prediction KW - biologic evolution KW - simulation KW - morphology KW - models KW - Phanerozoic KW - first occurrence KW - extinction KW - unconformities KW - cladistics KW - accuracy KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52636282?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Stratigraphic+data+and+estimates+of+phylogenies%3B+contrasting+the+efficiency+of+different+methods+using+simulations&rft.au=Huelsenbeck%2C+John+P%3BWagner%2C+Peter+J&rft.aulast=Huelsenbeck&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=184&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; biologic evolution; biostratigraphy; cladistics; extinction; first occurrence; models; morphology; Phanerozoic; phylogeny; prediction; simulation; statistical analysis; unconformities ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biodiversity resolution through SHE analysis AN - 52636144; 1998-007989 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Hayek, Lee-Ann C AU - Buzas, Martin A A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 167 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Plantae KW - patterns KW - statistical analysis KW - distribution KW - Guyana KW - Bolivia KW - case studies KW - South America KW - populations KW - factors KW - quantitative analysis KW - accuracy KW - species diversity KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52636144?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Biodiversity+resolution+through+SHE+analysis&rft.au=Hayek%2C+Lee-Ann+C%3BBuzas%2C+Martin+A&rft.aulast=Hayek&rft.aufirst=Lee-Ann&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; Bolivia; case studies; distribution; factors; Guyana; patterns; Plantae; populations; quantitative analysis; South America; species diversity; statistical analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomic effects and "pulse" versus "press" extinction patterns during the Permo/Triassic interval AN - 52634980; 1998-007937 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Erwin, Douglas H A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 115 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - patterns KW - Paleozoic KW - Gastropoda KW - effects KW - biologic evolution KW - biogeography KW - fossilization KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - lithofacies KW - paleoenvironment KW - Triassic KW - Brachiopoda KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - Mollusca KW - mass extinctions KW - preservation KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52634980?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Taphonomic+effects+and+%22pulse%22+versus+%22press%22+extinction+patterns+during+the+Permo%2FTriassic+interval&rft.au=Erwin%2C+Douglas+H&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biogeography; biologic evolution; Brachiopoda; effects; extinction; fossilization; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; lithofacies; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; Mollusca; paleoenvironment; Paleozoic; patterns; Permian; preservation; taphonomy; Triassic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomy and depositional environments of fossil plant assemblages from tabular carbonaceous shales of the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming AN - 52634775; 1998-007919 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Davies-Vollum, K Sian AU - Wing, Scott L A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 97 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - United States KW - cycles KW - Plantae KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - shale KW - Paleogene KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - sedimentary rocks KW - paleoenvironment KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Paleocene KW - taphonomy KW - lagoonal environment KW - depositional environment KW - clastic rocks KW - preservation KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52634775?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Taphonomy+and+depositional+environments+of+fossil+plant+assemblages+from+tabular+carbonaceous+shales+of+the+Bighorn+Basin%2C+Wyoming&rft.au=Davies-Vollum%2C+K+Sian%3BWing%2C+Scott+L&rft.aulast=Davies-Vollum&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=97&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; Bighorn Basin; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; cycles; depositional environment; Eocene; lagoonal environment; Paleocene; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; Plantae; preservation; sedimentary rocks; shale; taphonomy; Tertiary; United States; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exploring the evolutionary history of a group using multiple morphospaces of varying complexity and philosophy AN - 52634600; 1998-007888 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Chapman, Ralph E AU - Rasskin-Gutman, Diego AU - Weishampel, David B A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 66 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - phylogeny KW - statistical analysis KW - morphometry KW - biologic evolution KW - morphology KW - models KW - theoretical studies KW - Echinodermata KW - Arthropoda KW - Trilobitomorpha KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - fossils KW - Trilobita KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52634600?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Exploring+the+evolutionary+history+of+a+group+using+multiple+morphospaces+of+varying+complexity+and+philosophy&rft.au=Chapman%2C+Ralph+E%3BRasskin-Gutman%2C+Diego%3BWeishampel%2C+David+B&rft.aulast=Chapman&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; biologic evolution; Echinodermata; fossils; Invertebrata; models; Mollusca; morphology; morphometry; phylogeny; statistical analysis; theoretical studies; Trilobita; Trilobitomorpha ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Flightlessness and folivory in Hawaii's extinct terrestrial waterfowl AN - 52634293; 1998-008016 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - James, Helen F AU - Burney, David A A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 194 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - United States KW - extinct taxa KW - diet KW - herbivorous taxa KW - ecosystems KW - biogeography KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - extinction KW - Neornithes KW - forests KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - Quaternary KW - Anatidae KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - biologic evolution KW - biota KW - Aves KW - habitat KW - flight KW - Oceania KW - DNA KW - Polynesia KW - Vertebrata KW - endemic taxa KW - Anseriformes KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52634293?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Flightlessness+and+folivory+in+Hawaii%27s+extinct+terrestrial+waterfowl&rft.au=James%2C+Helen+F%3BBurney%2C+David+A&rft.aulast=James&rft.aufirst=Helen&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=194&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anatidae; Anseriformes; Aves; biogeography; biologic evolution; biota; Cenozoic; Chordata; diet; DNA; East Pacific Ocean Islands; ecosystems; endemic taxa; extinct taxa; extinction; flight; forests; habitat; Hawaii; herbivorous taxa; Holocene; Neornithes; Oceania; Plantae; Polynesia; Quaternary; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plant-arthropod interactions from early terrestrial ecosystems; two Devonian examples AN - 52634246; 1998-008003 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Hotton, C L AU - Hueber, F M AU - Labandeira, Conrad C A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 181 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - thallophytes KW - Plantae KW - terrestrial environment KW - diet KW - roots KW - Quebec KW - Paleozoic KW - Gaspe-Est County Quebec KW - paleoecology KW - Ontario KW - nutrients KW - Gaspe Quebec KW - fungi KW - Devonian KW - Arthropoda KW - Canada KW - paleobiology KW - Lambton County Ontario KW - Invertebrata KW - Eastern Canada KW - coprolites KW - preservation KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52634246?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Plant-arthropod+interactions+from+early+terrestrial+ecosystems%3B+two+Devonian+examples&rft.au=Hotton%2C+C+L%3BHueber%2C+F+M%3BLabandeira%2C+Conrad+C&rft.aulast=Hotton&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; Canada; coprolites; Devonian; diet; Eastern Canada; fungi; Gaspe Quebec; Gaspe-Est County Quebec; Invertebrata; Lambton County Ontario; nutrients; Ontario; paleobiology; paleoecology; Paleozoic; Plantae; preservation; Quebec; roots; terrestrial environment; thallophytes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The presence of a distinctive insect herbivore fauna during the late Paleozoic AN - 52633893; 1998-008049 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Labandeira, Conrad C A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 227 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - United States KW - Illinois Basin KW - diet KW - Pennsylvanian KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - herbivorous taxa KW - Carboniferous KW - leaves KW - paleoecology KW - morphology KW - Arthropoda KW - upper Paleozoic KW - Mandibulata KW - Invertebrata KW - preservation KW - Insecta KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52633893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=The+presence+of+a+distinctive+insect+herbivore+fauna+during+the+late+Paleozoic&rft.au=Labandeira%2C+Conrad+C&rft.aulast=Labandeira&rft.aufirst=Conrad&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=227&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; assemblages; Carboniferous; diet; herbivorous taxa; Illinois Basin; Insecta; Invertebrata; leaves; Mandibulata; morphology; paleoecology; Paleozoic; Pennsylvanian; preservation; United States; upper Paleozoic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Do differences in productivity affect molluscan faunas? A preliminary test using tropical eastern Pacific strombinid gastropods AN - 52633756; 1998-008013 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C AU - Fortunato, Helena A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 191 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - tropical environment KW - East Pacific KW - Gastropoda KW - biologic evolution KW - paleogeography KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Strombina KW - Neogene KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Pliocene KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - Mollusca KW - species diversity KW - productivity KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52633756?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Do+differences+in+productivity+affect+molluscan+faunas%3F+A+preliminary+test+using+tropical+eastern+Pacific+strombinid+gastropods&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C%3BFortunato%2C+Helena&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Jeremy+B&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=191&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; Cenozoic; East Pacific; extinction; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Mollusca; Neogene; Pacific Ocean; paleoecology; paleogeography; Pliocene; productivity; species diversity; Strombina; Tertiary; tropical environment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth, allometry, shape-variation and instar discretion in agnostoid trilobites AN - 52633720; 1998-008009 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Hunt, Gene AU - Chapman, Ralph E AU - Hughes, Nigel C A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 187 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - Cambrian KW - Agnostida KW - variations KW - morphology KW - allometry KW - Arthropoda KW - Agnostus KW - Trilobitomorpha KW - Invertebrata KW - Trilobita KW - growth KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52633720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Growth%2C+allometry%2C+shape-variation+and+instar+discretion+in+agnostoid+trilobites&rft.au=Hunt%2C+Gene%3BChapman%2C+Ralph+E%3BHughes%2C+Nigel+C&rft.aulast=Hunt&rft.aufirst=Gene&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Agnostida; Agnostus; allometry; Arthropoda; Cambrian; growth; Invertebrata; morphology; Paleozoic; statistical analysis; Trilobita; Trilobitomorpha; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Kentriodontidae and the origin of the delphinoids AN - 52633307; 1998-007921 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Dawson, Susan D AU - Bohaska, David J AU - Fordyce, R Ewan AU - Ichishima, Hiroto A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 99 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Chordata KW - phylogeny KW - Mammalia KW - biologic evolution KW - Kentriodontidae KW - Odontoceti KW - morphology KW - Theria KW - skull KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Cetacea KW - adaptive radiation KW - Delphinoidea KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52633307?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=The+Kentriodontidae+and+the+origin+of+the+delphinoids&rft.au=Dawson%2C+Susan+D%3BBohaska%2C+David+J%3BFordyce%2C+R+Ewan%3BIchishima%2C+Hiroto&rft.aulast=Dawson&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=99&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; biologic evolution; Cetacea; Chordata; Delphinoidea; Eutheria; Kentriodontidae; Mammalia; morphology; Odontoceti; phylogeny; skull; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assembly and disassembly of marine paleocommunities AN - 52632980; 1998-007880 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Buzas, Martin A AU - Culver, Stephen J A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 58 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - United States KW - migration KW - benthic taxa KW - Protista KW - communities KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - statistical analysis KW - regression KW - Paleogene KW - Salisbury Embayment KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - transgression KW - populations KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Pliocene KW - Invertebrata KW - Albemarle Embayment KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52632980?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Assembly+and+disassembly+of+marine+paleocommunities&rft.au=Buzas%2C+Martin+A%3BCulver%2C+Stephen+J&rft.aulast=Buzas&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Albemarle Embayment; assemblages; benthic taxa; Cenozoic; communities; Eocene; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; marine environment; microfossils; migration; Neogene; Paleogene; Pliocene; populations; Protista; regression; Salisbury Embayment; sea-level changes; statistical analysis; Tertiary; transgression; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial and temporal distribution of Dicroidium morphospecies during the Early to Late Triassic; correlation with paleoclimate? AN - 52632603; 1998-007863 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Boucher, Lisa D A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 41 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Plantae KW - range KW - floral provinces KW - statistical analysis KW - morphometry KW - correlation KW - biogeography KW - leaves KW - Pteridophyta KW - paleoclimatology KW - Mesozoic KW - cluster analysis KW - morphology KW - spatial distribution KW - Dicroidium KW - paleoenvironment KW - Filicopsida KW - Triassic KW - classification KW - Gondwana KW - species diversity KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52632603?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Spatial+and+temporal+distribution+of+Dicroidium+morphospecies+during+the+Early+to+Late+Triassic%3B+correlation+with+paleoclimate%3F&rft.au=Boucher%2C+Lisa+D&rft.aulast=Boucher&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biogeography; classification; cluster analysis; correlation; Dicroidium; Filicopsida; floral provinces; Gondwana; leaves; Mesozoic; morphology; morphometry; paleoclimatology; paleoenvironment; Plantae; Pteridophyta; range; spatial distribution; species diversity; statistical analysis; Triassic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Apparent versus real faunal turnover in the late Pliocene vertebrate record of Africa AN - 52632557; 1998-007850 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Behrensmeyer, Anna K AU - Todd, Nancy E AU - Potts, Richard AU - McBrinn, Gerry A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 28 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Chordata KW - phylogeny KW - East Africa KW - Turkana Basin KW - Mammalia KW - Homo KW - upper Pliocene KW - biologic evolution KW - Primates KW - paleoclimatology KW - Hominidae KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Tertiary KW - first occurrence KW - Kenya KW - Neogene KW - taphonomy KW - Pliocene KW - Africa KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52632557?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Apparent+versus+real+faunal+turnover+in+the+late+Pliocene+vertebrate+record+of+Africa&rft.au=Behrensmeyer%2C+Anna+K%3BTodd%2C+Nancy+E%3BPotts%2C+Richard%3BMcBrinn%2C+Gerry&rft.aulast=Behrensmeyer&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; Chordata; East Africa; Eutheria; first occurrence; Hominidae; Homo; Kenya; Mammalia; Neogene; paleoclimatology; phylogeny; Pliocene; Primates; taphonomy; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; Turkana Basin; upper Pliocene; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Belo-sur-mer and other integrated sites from Holocene Madagascar AN - 52632410; 1998-007878 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Burney, David A AU - Burney, Lida Pigott AU - Griffin, Will AU - Wright, Henry T AU - James, Helen F AU - Jungers, William L AU - MacPhee, R D E AU - Rafamantanantsoa, J G AU - Rakotondrazafy, T AU - Ramilisonina AU - Warren, David AU - Yoder, Anne D A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 56 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - fossil localities KW - U/Pb KW - isotopes KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - pollen KW - dates KW - carbon KW - bones KW - absolute age KW - miospores KW - ecology KW - pollen analysis KW - Belo-sur-mer Madagascar KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - biostratigraphy KW - human activity KW - correlation KW - palynomorphs KW - Africa KW - C-14 KW - Indian Ocean Islands KW - Madagascar KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52632410?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Belo-sur-mer+and+other+integrated+sites+from+Holocene+Madagascar&rft.au=Burney%2C+David+A%3BBurney%2C+Lida+Pigott%3BGriffin%2C+Will%3BWright%2C+Henry+T%3BJames%2C+Helen+F%3BJungers%2C+William+L%3BMacPhee%2C+R+D+E%3BRafamantanantsoa%2C+J+G%3BRakotondrazafy%2C+T%3BRamilisonina%3BWarren%2C+David%3BYoder%2C+Anne+D&rft.aulast=Burney&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=56&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Africa; archaeology; Belo-sur-mer Madagascar; biostratigraphy; bones; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; correlation; dates; ecology; fossil localities; Holocene; human activity; Indian Ocean Islands; isotopes; Madagascar; miospores; palynomorphs; pollen; pollen analysis; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; U/Pb ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dynamics of the ecological hierarchy in late Paleozoic tropical plant communities AN - 52631275; 1998-007926 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - DiMichele, William A A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 104 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - tropical environment KW - Plantae KW - communities KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - biologic evolution KW - paleoecology KW - adaptation KW - first occurrence KW - paleoenvironment KW - upper Paleozoic KW - extinction KW - species diversity KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52631275?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Dynamics+of+the+ecological+hierarchy+in+late+Paleozoic+tropical+plant+communities&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+William+A&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=104&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptation; assemblages; biologic evolution; communities; extinction; first occurrence; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; Paleozoic; Plantae; species diversity; tropical environment; upper Paleozoic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Host spectrum and intensity of insect herbivory on a Lower Permian riparian flora; implications for the early sequestering of vascular plant tissues AN - 52622400; 1998-010077 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Beck, Allison L AU - Labandeira, Conrad C AU - Mamay, Sergius H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 105 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Wattia KW - Taenopteris KW - vascular taxa KW - Lower Permian KW - northern Texas KW - paleoecology KW - Cathaysiopteris KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Invertebrata KW - depositional environment KW - tissues KW - red beds KW - Insecta KW - Artinskian KW - Plantae KW - patterns KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - Texas KW - Permian KW - Arthropoda KW - Mandibulata KW - Zeilleropteris KW - Gigantopteridium KW - fluvial environment KW - clastic rocks KW - Comia KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52622400?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Host+spectrum+and+intensity+of+insect+herbivory+on+a+Lower+Permian+riparian+flora%3B+implications+for+the+early+sequestering+of+vascular+plant+tissues&rft.au=Beck%2C+Allison+L%3BLabandeira%2C+Conrad+C%3BMamay%2C+Sergius+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Beck&rft.aufirst=Allison&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; Artinskian; assemblages; Cathaysiopteris; clastic rocks; Comia; depositional environment; fluvial environment; Gigantopteridium; Insecta; Invertebrata; Lower Permian; Mandibulata; northern Texas; paleoecology; Paleozoic; patterns; Permian; Plantae; red beds; sedimentary rocks; Taenopteris; Texas; tissues; United States; vascular taxa; Wattia; Zeilleropteris ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Measuring and monitoring biological diversity; standard methods for mammals AN - 52621762; 1998-012510 JF - Measuring and monitoring biological diversity; standard methods for mammals A2 - Wilson, Don E. A2 - Cole, F. Russell A2 - Nichols, James D. A2 - Rudran, Rasanayagam A2 - Foster, Mercedes S. A2 - Foster, Mercedes S. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 409 PB - Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC SN - 1560986379 KW - methods KW - Chordata KW - biodiversity KW - monitoring KW - speciation KW - Mammalia KW - standardization KW - Vertebrata KW - research KW - Tetrapoda KW - measurement KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52621762?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1560986379&rft.btitle=Measuring+and+monitoring+biological+diversity%3B+standard+methods+for+mammals&rft.title=Measuring+and+monitoring+biological+diversity%3B+standard+methods+for+mammals&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 21 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Individual chapter within scope is cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Mammalian diversity and natural history AN - 52619628; 1998-012511 JF - Measuring and monitoring biological diversity; standard methods for mammals AU - Cole, F Russell AU - Wilson, Don E A2 - Wilson, Don E. A2 - Cole, F. Russell A2 - Nichols, James D. A2 - Rudran, Rasanayagam A2 - Foster, Mercedes S. A2 - Foster, Mercedes S. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC SN - 1560986379 KW - Chordata KW - biodiversity KW - conservation KW - Mammalia KW - taxonomy KW - biogeography KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - preservation KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52619628?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cole%2C+F+Russell%3BWilson%2C+Don+E&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1560986379&rft.btitle=Mammalian+diversity+and+natural+history&rft.title=Mammalian+diversity+and+natural+history&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Mineral and glass compositions in June 15, 1991, pumices; evidence for dynamic disequilibrium in the dacite of Mount Pinatubo AN - 52615641; 1998-022735 JF - Fire and mud; eruptions and lahars of Mount Pinatubo, Philippines AU - Luhr, James F AU - Melson, William G A2 - Newhall, Christopher G. A2 - Punongbayan, Raymundo S. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, Quezon City KW - silicates KW - plagioclase KW - Luzon KW - Far East KW - andesites KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - equilibrium KW - fugacity KW - mineral composition KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - Philippine Islands KW - dacites KW - framework silicates KW - pumice deposits KW - chemical composition KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - feldspar group KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52615641?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Luhr%2C+James+F%3BMelson%2C+William+G&rft.aulast=Luhr&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Mineral+and+glass+compositions+in+June+15%2C+1991%2C+pumices%3B+evidence+for+dynamic+disequilibrium+in+the+dacite+of+Mount+Pinatubo&rft.title=Mineral+and+glass+compositions+in+June+15%2C+1991%2C+pumices%3B+evidence+for+dynamic+disequilibrium+in+the+dacite+of+Mount+Pinatubo&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 58 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bio/paleoceanographic significance of determination of phylogenetic relationships between foraminiferal suborders AN - 52550312; 1998-067971 JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts--Congres Geologique Internationale, Resumes AU - Chang, Ying AU - Patterson, R Timothy AU - Heraty, John AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 114 PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies] VL - 30, Vol. 2 KW - PAUP KW - Robertinacea KW - data processing KW - paleo-oceanography KW - biogeography KW - MacClade KW - paleoecology KW - Globigerinacea KW - Foraminifera KW - Globigerinidae KW - Textulariina KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - Protista KW - phylogeny KW - biochemistry KW - Rotaliina KW - biologic evolution KW - molecular biology KW - Fusulinina KW - models KW - computer programs KW - paleobiology KW - Involutinina KW - cladistics KW - microfossils KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52550312?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts--Congres+Geologique+Internationale%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Bio%2Fpaleoceanographic+significance+of+determination+of+phylogenetic+relationships+between+foraminiferal+suborders&rft.au=Chang%2C+Ying%3BPatterson%2C+R+Timothy%3BHeraty%2C+John%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Chang&rft.aufirst=Ying&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=30%2C+Vol.+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=114&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts--Congres+Geologique+Internationale%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 30th international geological congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABBY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biochemistry; biogeography; biologic evolution; cladistics; computer programs; data processing; ecology; Foraminifera; Fusulinina; Globigerinacea; Globigerinidae; Invertebrata; Involutinina; MacClade; microfossils; models; molecular biology; paleo-oceanography; paleobiology; paleoecology; PAUP; phylogeny; Protista; Robertinacea; Rotaliina; Textulariina ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The end-Permian mass extinction; what do we know in 1996? AN - 52550269; 1998-067949 JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts--Congres Geologique Internationale, Resumes AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Suter, Sherman AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 107 PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies] VL - 30, Vol. 2 KW - benthic taxa KW - Far East KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - biogeography KW - stable isotopes KW - carbon KW - Invertebrata KW - Asia KW - geochemistry KW - China KW - Insecta KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Permian KW - paleogeography KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - Upper Permian KW - Arthropoda KW - S-34/S-32 KW - metals KW - marine environment KW - Mandibulata KW - sulfur KW - mass extinctions KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - strontium KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52550269?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts--Congres+Geologique+Internationale%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=The+end-Permian+mass+extinction%3B+what+do+we+know+in+1996%3F&rft.au=Erwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BSuter%2C+Sherman%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=30%2C+Vol.+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts--Congres+Geologique+Internationale%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 30th international geological congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABBY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; Arthropoda; Asia; assemblages; benthic taxa; biogeography; C-13/C-12; carbon; China; Chordata; Far East; geochemistry; Insecta; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; Mandibulata; marine environment; mass extinctions; metals; O-18/O-16; oxygen; paleogeography; Paleozoic; Permian; Plantae; S-34/S-32; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; sulfur; Tetrapoda; Upper Permian; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of taphonomic effects during the "delayed" Early Triassic recovery AN - 52544687; 1998-067960 JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts--Congres Geologique Internationale, Resumes AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 111 PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies] VL - 30, Vol. 2 KW - biodiversity KW - silicification KW - Protista KW - Porifera KW - Paleozoic KW - Gastropoda KW - biogeography KW - fossilization KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - paleoecology KW - Lower Triassic KW - Upper Permian KW - Radiolaria KW - Triassic KW - Brachiopoda KW - Permian-Triassic boundary KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Mollusca KW - mass extinctions KW - preservation KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52544687?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts--Congres+Geologique+Internationale%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=The+role+of+taphonomic+effects+during+the+%22delayed%22+Early+Triassic+recovery&rft.au=Erwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=30%2C+Vol.+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts--Congres+Geologique+Internationale%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 30th international geological congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABBY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biodiversity; biogeography; Brachiopoda; fossilization; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Lower Triassic; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; Mollusca; paleoecology; Paleozoic; Permian; Permian-Triassic boundary; Porifera; preservation; Protista; Radiolaria; silicification; stratigraphic boundary; taphonomy; Triassic; Upper Permian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Volcanic craters on the Moon; an 18th century concept disproved in the 20th century AN - 52541754; 1998-073861 JF - International Geological Congress, Abstracts--Congres Geologique Internationale, Resumes AU - Marvin, Ursula B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 536 PB - [International Geological Congress], [location varies] VL - 30, Vol. 3 KW - experimental studies KW - Mount Vesuvius KW - Vesuvius KW - Moon KW - landform evolution KW - Europe KW - Italy KW - Southern Europe KW - observations KW - Galilei, Galileo KW - Campania Italy KW - history KW - meteorites KW - theoretical studies KW - volcanic features KW - Hamilton, William KW - craters KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - Hooke, Robert KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52541754?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts--Congres+Geologique+Internationale%2C+Resumes&rft.atitle=Volcanic+craters+on+the+Moon%3B+an+18th+century+concept+disproved+in+the+20th+century&rft.au=Marvin%2C+Ursula+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=Ursula&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=30%2C+Vol.+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=536&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Geological+Congress%2C+Abstracts--Congres+Geologique+Internationale%2C+Resumes&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 30th international geological congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABBY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Campania Italy; craters; eruptions; Europe; experimental studies; Galilei, Galileo; Hamilton, William; history; Hooke, Robert; Italy; landform evolution; meteorites; Moon; Mount Vesuvius; observations; Southern Europe; theoretical studies; Vesuvius; volcanic features; volcanoes ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Forensic studies in palynology AN - 52497228; 1999-028357 AB - Today, New Zealand leads the world in the use of forensic palynology and acceptance of pollen evidence in civil and criminal court cases. Few other countries now use such evidence in court. To learn why forensic palynology is not used more widely, we sent questionnaires to leading law enforcement and forensic labs in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. We discovered that few of the recipients seem to be aware of how pollen data can be used to resolve questions related to legal or criminal matters. We believe that many law enforcement agencies do not consider forensic palynology because they cannot find palynologists willing to conduct such studies. Our research shows that few pollen analysts are trained in the techniques of forensic palynology. Furthermore, some palynologists are unwilling to work on forensic projects, even if offered an opportunity, at least in part because of personal liability, problems concerning forensic sample collection, adequate reference collections, and too little available research time. Forensic palynology is still in its infancy. It remains untried in many regions of the world, is seldom used in others, and is not yet accepted in most court systems. Increasingly however, law enforcement agencies are ready to try forensic palynology, and to test forensic pollen evidence in the courts. perhaps by the end of this century forensic palynology will become a standard tool in the arsenal of techniques used by most law enforcement agencies. JF - 9th international Palynological congress AU - Bryant, V M AU - Jones, J G AU - Mildenhall, D C Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, [S.l.] KW - forensic geology KW - Australasia KW - palynomorphs KW - palynology KW - New Zealand KW - microfossils KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52497228?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bryant%2C+V+M%3BJones%2C+J+G%3BMildenhall%2C+D+C&rft.aulast=Bryant&rft.aufirst=V&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Forensic+studies+in+palynology&rft.title=Forensic+studies+in+palynology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 9th international Palynological congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Limited (GNS Science), Lower Hutt, New Zealand N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - SuppNotes - Institute of Geological & Nuclear Science Contribution, Vol. 411 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Evolutionary paleobiology AN - 52379110; 2000-027248 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 484 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - paleobiology KW - extinction KW - biologic evolution KW - biogeography KW - paleoecology KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52379110?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Evolutionary+paleobiology&rft.title=Evolutionary+paleobiology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Hierarchies in macroevolution AN - 52378107; 2000-027251 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Eldredge, Niles A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - speciation KW - paleobiology KW - ecology KW - biologic evolution KW - Darwinism KW - adaptation KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52378107?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Eldredge%2C+Niles&rft.aulast=Eldredge&rft.aufirst=Niles&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Hierarchies+in+macroevolution&rft.title=Hierarchies+in+macroevolution&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 63 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - James W. Valentine; an appreciation AN - 52377153; 2000-027249 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Jablonski, David AU - Lipps, Jere H A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - Phanerozoic KW - Valentine, James W. KW - paleobiology KW - geologists KW - biologic evolution KW - biography KW - species diversity KW - paleontology KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52377153?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Erwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BJablonski%2C+David%3BLipps%2C+Jere+H&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=James+W.+Valentine%3B+an+appreciation&rft.title=James+W.+Valentine%3B+an+appreciation&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 98 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Do communities evolve? A major question in evolutionary paleoecology AN - 52375607; 2000-027254 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Bambach, Richard K AU - Bennington, J Bret A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - migration KW - assemblages KW - Spiriferida KW - statistical analysis KW - biologic evolution KW - paleoecology KW - cluster analysis KW - Phanerozoic KW - Spiriferidae KW - multivariate analysis KW - time factor KW - Brachiopoda KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - Articulata KW - Spiriferidina KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52375607?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bambach%2C+Richard+K%3BBennington%2C+J+Bret&rft.aulast=Bambach&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Do+communities+evolve%3F+A+major+question+in+evolutionary+paleoecology&rft.title=Do+communities+evolve%3F+A+major+question+in+evolutionary+paleoecology&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 129 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Models of morphological diversification AN - 52372957; 2000-027252 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Foote, Mike A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - morphology KW - models KW - time factor KW - extinction KW - biologic evolution KW - adaptive radiation KW - simulation KW - species diversity KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52372957?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Foote%2C+Mike&rft.aulast=Foote&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Models+of+morphological+diversification&rft.title=Models+of+morphological+diversification&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 96 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey; the world's most magnificent mineral deposits; Second supplement AN - 52370415; 2000-031302 JF - Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey; the world's most magnificent mineral deposits; Second supplement AU - Stevens, R P A2 - Dunn, Pete J. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Franklin-Ogdensburg Mineralogical Society, Franklin, NJ KW - United States KW - mineral exploration KW - mining KW - mines KW - zinc ores KW - Franklin mining district KW - iron ores KW - Sterling Hill KW - Sussex County New Jersey KW - Clorinda Fowler Tract KW - mining geology KW - metal ores KW - oxides KW - franklinite KW - New Jersey KW - Mine Hill Tract KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52370415?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stevens%2C+R+P&rft.aulast=Stevens&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Franklin+and+Sterling+Hill%2C+New+Jersey%3B+the+world%27s+most+magnificent+mineral+deposits%3B+Second+supplement&rft.title=Franklin+and+Sterling+Hill%2C+New+Jersey%3B+the+world%27s+most+magnificent+mineral+deposits%3B+Second+supplement&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NJ N1 - SuppNotes - Reprinted and modified from an unpublished report dated 1879 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Understanding biotic recoveries; extinction, survival, and preservation during the end-Permian mass extinction AN - 52368783; 2000-027263 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Erwin, Douglas H A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - Paleozoic KW - Gastropoda KW - biologic evolution KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - Lower Triassic KW - Upper Permian KW - Triassic KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Mollusca KW - mass extinctions KW - adaptive radiation KW - species diversity KW - preservation KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52368783?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Erwin%2C+Douglas+H&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Understanding+biotic+recoveries%3B+extinction%2C+survival%2C+and+preservation+during+the+end-Permian+mass+extinction&rft.title=Understanding+biotic+recoveries%3B+extinction%2C+survival%2C+and+preservation+during+the+end-Permian+mass+extinction&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 57 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Evolution of the fossil record; thickness trends in marine skeletal accumulations and their implications AN - 52367384; 2000-027259 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Kidwell, Susan M AU - Brenchley, Patrick J A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - shells KW - shallow-water environment KW - Chordata KW - effects KW - biologic evolution KW - fossilization KW - paleoecology KW - morphology KW - tests KW - marine environment KW - paleobiology KW - Invertebrata KW - Vertebrata KW - species diversity KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52367384?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Kidwell%2C+Susan+M%3BBrenchley%2C+Patrick+J&rft.aulast=Kidwell&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Evolution+of+the+fossil+record%3B+thickness+trends+in+marine+skeletal+accumulations+and+their+implications&rft.title=Evolution+of+the+fossil+record%3B+thickness+trends+in+marine+skeletal+accumulations+and+their+implications&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 127 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - On the nonprevalence of competitive replacement in the evolution of tetrapods AN - 52367357; 2000-027256 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Benton, Michael J A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - case studies KW - Chordata KW - time factor KW - statistical analysis KW - data bases KW - biologic evolution KW - Vertebrata KW - cladistics KW - adaptive radiation KW - Tetrapoda KW - paleoecology KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52367357?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Benton%2C+Michael+J&rft.aulast=Benton&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=On+the+nonprevalence+of+competitive+replacement+in+the+evolution+of+tetrapods&rft.title=On+the+nonprevalence+of+competitive+replacement+in+the+evolution+of+tetrapods&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 52 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Body size and macroevolution AN - 52366852; 2000-027258 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Jablonski, David A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - Ammonoidea KW - Cretaceous KW - statistical analysis KW - Cephalopoda KW - morphometry KW - biologic evolution KW - frequency KW - Mesozoic KW - morphology KW - Bivalvia KW - quantitative analysis KW - Tetrabranchiata KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - mass extinctions KW - Ammonites KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52366852?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Jablonski%2C+David&rft.aulast=Jablonski&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Body+size+and+macroevolution&rft.title=Body+size+and+macroevolution&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 155 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - On telling, altering, and enriching stories; an unpublished Darwin letter from a key incident in his later life AN - 52366492; 2000-027265 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Gould, Stephen Jay A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - geologists KW - Darwin, Charles KW - biologic evolution KW - Sedgwick, A. KW - concepts KW - accuracy KW - Darwinism KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52366492?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Gould%2C+Stephen+Jay&rft.aulast=Gould&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=On+telling%2C+altering%2C+and+enriching+stories%3B+an+unpublished+Darwin+letter+from+a+key+incident+in+his+later+life&rft.title=On+telling%2C+altering%2C+and+enriching+stories%3B+an+unpublished+Darwin+letter+from+a+key+incident+in+his+later+life&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Reading the chronicle of Quaternary temperate rocky shore faunas AN - 52365921; 2000-027255 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Lindberg, David R AU - Lipps, Jere H A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - United States KW - migration KW - Quaternary KW - temperate environment KW - biologic evolution KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - California KW - first occurrence KW - paleoenvironment KW - speciation KW - Pleistocene KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - coastal environment KW - Mollusca KW - cladistics KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52365921?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Lindberg%2C+David+R%3BLipps%2C+Jere+H&rft.aulast=Lindberg&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Reading+the+chronicle+of+Quaternary+temperate+rocky+shore+faunas&rft.title=Reading+the+chronicle+of+Quaternary+temperate+rocky+shore+faunas&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 80 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Extinction models AN - 52364626; 2000-027264 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Raup, David M A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - models KW - time factor KW - statistical analysis KW - extinction KW - biologic evolution KW - fossils KW - simulation KW - species diversity KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52364626?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Raup%2C+David+M&rft.aulast=Raup&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Extinction+models&rft.title=Extinction+models&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Marine biological diversity; muricid gastropods as a case study AN - 52363099; 2000-027261 JF - Evolutionary paleobiology AU - Vermeij, Geerat J A2 - Jablonski, David A2 - Erwin, Douglas H. A2 - Lipps, Jere H. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago SN - 0226389138; 0226389111 KW - Quaternary KW - Muricidae KW - Gastropoda KW - global KW - biogeography KW - Holocene KW - modern KW - Cenozoic KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - Mollusca KW - world ocean KW - species diversity KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52363099?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Vermeij%2C+Geerat+J&rft.aulast=Vermeij&rft.aufirst=Geerat&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0226389138&rft.btitle=Marine+biological+diversity%3B+muricid+gastropods+as+a+case+study&rft.title=Marine+biological+diversity%3B+muricid+gastropods+as+a+case+study&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 142 N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - First report on new evidence for the occurrence of Podocarpus and possible human presence at the mouth of the Amazon during the late-glacial AN - 52057889; 2002-075626 JF - Vegetation History and Archaeobotany AU - Behling, Hermann Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 241 EP - 246 PB - Springer International, Berlin VL - 5 IS - 3 SN - 0939-6314, 0939-6314 KW - Spermatophyta KW - Coniferales KW - paleoclimatology KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - pollen KW - miospores KW - Podocarpus KW - Amazon River delta KW - Eutheria KW - forests KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - Quaternary KW - human activity KW - Gymnospermae KW - Mammalia KW - Para Brazil KW - Primates KW - pollen diagrams KW - Hominidae KW - South America KW - sea-level changes KW - Brazil KW - Amazon River KW - palynomorphs KW - Pleistocene KW - Vertebrata KW - Amazonas Brazil KW - Tetrapoda KW - microfossils KW - lake sediments KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52057889?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vegetation+History+and+Archaeobotany&rft.atitle=First+report+on+new+evidence+for+the+occurrence+of+Podocarpus+and+possible+human+presence+at+the+mouth+of+the+Amazon+during+the+late-glacial&rft.au=Behling%2C+Hermann&rft.aulast=Behling&rft.aufirst=Hermann&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=241&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Vegetation+History+and+Archaeobotany&rft.issn=09396314&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/107470/?p=e0f7cfa413444b1da2786246358fbaac&pi=0 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Geoline, Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hanover, Germany N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon River; Amazon River delta; Amazonas Brazil; Brazil; Cenozoic; Chordata; Coniferales; Eutheria; forests; Gymnospermae; Hominidae; human activity; lake sediments; Mammalia; microfossils; miospores; paleoclimatology; palynomorphs; Para Brazil; Plantae; Pleistocene; Podocarpus; pollen; pollen diagrams; Primates; Quaternary; sea-level changes; South America; Spermatophyta; Tetrapoda; Theria; upper Pleistocene; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Abrupt changes in marine conditions, Sunneshine Fiord, eastern Baffin Island, NWT during the last deglacial transition; Younger Dryas and H-0 events AN - 51393464; 2007-086463 JF - Geological Society Special Publications AU - Andrews, John T AU - Osterman, L E AU - Jennings, Anne E AU - Syvitski, James P M AU - Miller, G H AU - Weiner, N A2 - Andrews, John T. A2 - Austin, William E. N. A2 - Bergsten, Helene A2 - Jennings, Anne E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 11 EP - 27 PB - Geological Society of London, London VL - 111 SN - 0305-8719, 0305-8719 KW - Labrador Sea KW - glaciation KW - isotopes KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Holocene KW - deglaciation KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - upper Weichselian KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Weichselian KW - dates KW - carbon KW - Nunavut KW - absolute age KW - Invertebrata KW - Baffin Island KW - Younger Dryas KW - species diversity KW - Protista KW - paleocurrents KW - Quaternary KW - icebergs KW - sediment transport KW - assemblages KW - Northwest Territories KW - lithofacies KW - paleoenvironment KW - biofacies KW - Canada KW - marine environment KW - Sunneshine Fjord KW - Pleistocene KW - Western Canada KW - glacial geology KW - C-14 KW - North Atlantic KW - Eastern Canada KW - carbonates KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - meltwater KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51393464?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.atitle=Abrupt+changes+in+marine+conditions%2C+Sunneshine+Fiord%2C+eastern+Baffin+Island%2C+NWT+during+the+last+deglacial+transition%3B+Younger+Dryas+and+H-0+events&rft.au=Andrews%2C+John+T%3BOsterman%2C+L+E%3BJennings%2C+Anne+E%3BSyvitski%2C+James+P+M%3BMiller%2C+G+H%3BWeiner%2C+N&rft.aulast=Andrews&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=1897799616&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+Special+Publications&rft.issn=03058719&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Late Quaternary palaeoceanography of the North Atlantic margins N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 79 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; assemblages; Atlantic Ocean; Baffin Island; biofacies; C-14; Canada; carbon; carbonates; Cenozoic; dates; deglaciation; Eastern Canada; Foraminifera; glacial geology; glaciation; Holocene; icebergs; Invertebrata; isotopes; Labrador Sea; lithofacies; marine environment; meltwater; microfossils; North Atlantic; Northwest Territories; Nunavut; paleo-oceanography; paleocurrents; paleoenvironment; Pleistocene; Protista; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; sediment transport; species diversity; Sunneshine Fjord; upper Pleistocene; upper Weichselian; Weichselian; Western Canada; Younger Dryas ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic map of the Medusae Fossae Formation within MTM Quadrangle 05142 on Mars AN - 51323127; 1998-014879 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Johnston, Andrew K AU - Lovett, Crystal G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 128 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - volcanic rocks KW - carbonate platforms KW - igneous rocks KW - ArcGIS KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - geologic maps KW - yardangs KW - geographic information systems KW - Medusae Fossae Formation KW - Gordii Dorsum KW - digitization KW - Mars Quadrangle 05142 KW - ignimbrite KW - Viking Program KW - ArcInfo KW - pixels KW - terrestrial planets KW - pyroclastics KW - planets KW - terrains KW - maps KW - information systems KW - scarps KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51323127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Geologic+map+of+the+Medusae+Fossae+Formation+within+MTM+Quadrangle+05142+on+Mars&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+James+R%3BJohnston%2C+Andrew+K%3BLovett%2C+Crystal+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ArcGIS; ArcInfo; carbonate platforms; digitization; geographic information systems; geologic maps; Gordii Dorsum; igneous rocks; ignimbrite; information systems; mapping; maps; Mars; Mars Quadrangle 05142; Medusae Fossae Formation; pixels; planets; pyroclastics; scarps; terrains; terrestrial planets; Viking Program; volcanic rocks; yardangs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using a GIS to investigate lava flow emplacement and post-flow tectonics AN - 51322317; 1998-014878 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Hanley, Diane AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 267 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - Hawaii Island KW - igneous rocks KW - ArcGIS KW - Venus KW - effusion KW - Tharsis Montes KW - Mars KW - digital terrain models KW - geographic information systems KW - tectonics KW - Kilauea KW - lava flows KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - Hawaii KW - rates KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - Kawelu Planitia KW - ArcInfo KW - emplacement KW - terrestrial planets KW - morphology KW - planets KW - viscosity KW - lava KW - Oceania KW - information systems KW - Polynesia KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51322317?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Using+a+GIS+to+investigate+lava+flow+emplacement+and+post-flow+tectonics&rft.au=Hanley%2C+Diane%3BZimbelman%2C+James+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hanley&rft.aufirst=Diane&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ArcGIS; ArcInfo; digital terrain models; East Pacific Ocean Islands; effusion; emplacement; geographic information systems; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; igneous rocks; information systems; Kawelu Planitia; Kilauea; lava; lava flows; Mars; morphology; Oceania; planets; Polynesia; rates; tectonics; terrestrial planets; Tharsis Montes; United States; Venus; viscosity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Episodic reef development in a mixed carbonate-siliciclastic system, Pliocene/Pleistocene of Costa Rica AN - 51321116; 1997-048345 AB - A recently completed integrated stratigraphic study of the mixed sediments on the Caribbean side of the Isthmus of Panama (Limon, Costa Rica) has delineated two phases of reef proliferation that were controlled by changes in eustatic sea level. The older one, latest Early Pliocene, originated on siliciclastics of a prograded, shallow-marine shelf unit (Rio Banano Fm.), and corresponds with closure of the Central American isthmus. Although heavily stressed by siliciclastic input, the depositional conditions were supportive enough to stimulate origination of several modern reef-building corals. Most notably, the first occurrence of Acropora palmata is now placed significantly earlier at about approximately 3.6-4.0 Ma. The younger episode of reef development occurred around the Plio/Pleistocene boundary and is separated from the older reef unit by coarse-grained sands and gravel (Pueblo Nuevo Sands, Moin Fm.) associated with a marine regression. This younger reef sequence, also heavily sediment stressed, shows that most modern reef species were established by this time (1.9-1.6 Ma) and that accelerated extinction occurred between the two reef episodes. This sequence of reef development is coincident with several third-order sea level events, as recently documented from the Bahamas record. Relatively high sea levels in the Early Pliocene, a mid-Pliocene fall related to onset of northern hemisphere glaciation, and a highstand at the Plio/Pleistocene boundary are correlated respectively to the first reef phase, shallow marine sands, and the second reef event. Subsequent to the second reef phase, the Limon region was uplifted at least 50 m. JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - McNeill, D F AU - Budd, A F AU - Borne, P F AU - Coates, A G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 310 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 28 IS - 7 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - shallow-water environment KW - glaciation KW - Costa Rica KW - reefs KW - uplifts KW - siliciclastics KW - Cenozoic KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Zoantharia KW - Acropora KW - shelf environment KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - Pueblo Nuevo Sands KW - Moin Formation KW - progradation KW - Quaternary KW - Rio Banano Formation KW - Coelenterata KW - Scleractinia KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Cnidaria KW - Acropora palmata KW - carbonate rocks KW - Limon Costa Rica KW - eustasy KW - Central America KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51321116?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Episodic+reef+development+in+a+mixed+carbonate-siliciclastic+system%2C+Pliocene%2FPleistocene+of+Costa+Rica&rft.au=McNeill%2C+D+F%3BBudd%2C+A+F%3BBorne%2C+P+F%3BCoates%2C+A+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=McNeill&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=310&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Acropora; Acropora palmata; Anthozoa; carbonate rocks; Cenozoic; Central America; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; Costa Rica; eustasy; glaciation; Invertebrata; Limon Costa Rica; marine environment; Moin Formation; Neogene; Pleistocene; Pliocene; progradation; Pueblo Nuevo Sands; Quaternary; reefs; Rio Banano Formation; Scleractinia; sea-level changes; sedimentary rocks; shallow-water environment; shelf environment; siliciclastics; Tertiary; uplifts; Zoantharia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geoarchaeology at the northwest lagoon site, Kenai Fjords National Park, Alaska AN - 51248046; 2008-068048 JF - Program and Abstracts - Arctic Science Conference AU - Wilson, Frederic H AU - Crowell, Aron AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 58 EP - 59 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Fairbanks, AK VL - 47 KW - United States KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - glaciation KW - geologic hazards KW - effects KW - land subsidence KW - Kenai Fjords National Park KW - Holocene KW - climate change KW - Southern Alaska KW - Cenozoic KW - paleoenvironment KW - Kenai Peninsula KW - archaeological sites KW - Neoglacial KW - Alaska KW - upper Holocene KW - earthquakes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51248046?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+and+Abstracts+-+Arctic+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Geoarchaeology+at+the+northwest+lagoon+site%2C+Kenai+Fjords+National+Park%2C+Alaska&rft.au=Wilson%2C+Frederic+H%3BCrowell%2C+Aron%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Frederic&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+and+Abstracts+-+Arctic+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 47th Arctic science conference; Shaping an unpredictable future; communities and science N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04953 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; archaeological sites; archaeology; Cenozoic; climate change; earthquakes; effects; geologic hazards; glaciation; Holocene; Kenai Fjords National Park; Kenai Peninsula; land subsidence; Neoglacial; paleoenvironment; Quaternary; Southern Alaska; United States; upper Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth history of stromatolites in a Holocene fringing reef, Stocking Island, Bahamas AN - 51211199; 1996-020812 AB - A stromatolite and algal ridge reef complex 2.1 m thick fringes the east coast of Stocking Island, Exuma Cays, Bahamas. This reef was established on a Pleistocene calcarenite terrace about 4500 yr B.P. Stromatolites, which occur in back-reef and reef-flat zones, are up to 1 m thick and were constructed by cyanobacterial-dominated communities. Study of the growth history of these stromatolites, ranging in scope from facies analyses to details of microfabric construction, presents new perspectives on stromatolite formation. Lithologies identified in eight cores from across the Stocking Island reef complex, together with plots of 13 radiocarbon dates in relation to a Bahamian sea-level curve, indicate that this reef began as an intertidal vermetid gastropod buildup. Subsequent flooding of the Pleistocene terrace allowed the branching coralline alga Neogoniolithon strictum to overgrow the vermetids and eventually form an emergent algal ridge about 1500 years ago. Shifting sands accumulated in the lee of this ridge and excluded most benthic communities and herbivores, thereby promoting growth of cyanobacterial mats that formed stromatolite buildups. With a decrease in wave energy over the last 500 years, possibly due to the growth of offshore patch reefs, the urchin Echinometra lucunter colonized the algal ridge. Resultant bioerosion by this urchin destroyed the emergent part of the ridge and is now undercutting the seaward edge of the stromatolite buildups. Lamination in the Stocking Island stromatolites results from early lithificafion processes in cyanobacterial mats, possibly in response to biogeochemical changes in the mats during hiatuses in sediment accretion. These processes, which create partially indurated laminae with a distinct microstructure, involve precipitation of thin micrite crusts, intense microboring along a surface below this crust, micritization of sediment grains, and precipitation of point-contact cement between micritized grains. Introduction of turf algae to the cyanobacterial mat community disrupts formation of the lithified laminae, thereby inhibiting stromatolite development. JF - Journal of Sedimentary Research AU - Macintyre, Ian G AU - Reid, R Pamela AU - Steneck, Robert S Y1 - 1996/01// PY - 1996 DA - January 1996 SP - 231 EP - 242 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 1527-1404, 1527-1404 KW - Plantae KW - reef environment KW - Quaternary KW - fringing reefs KW - laminations KW - biogenic structures KW - Stocking Island KW - reefs KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - algae KW - Holocene KW - paleoecology KW - algal structures KW - Cenozoic KW - stromatolites KW - planar bedding structures KW - Bahamas KW - algal mats KW - ecology KW - sedimentary structures KW - growth KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51211199?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research&rft.atitle=Growth+history+of+stromatolites+in+a+Holocene+fringing+reef%2C+Stocking+Island%2C+Bahamas&rft.au=Macintyre%2C+Ian+G%3BReid%2C+R+Pamela%3BSteneck%2C+Robert+S&rft.aulast=Macintyre&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research&rft.issn=15271404&rft_id=info:doi/10.1306%2FD4268306-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D L2 - http://jsedres.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 58 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Section A: Sedimentary Petrology and Processes N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; algal mats; algal structures; Bahamas; biogenic structures; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; ecology; fringing reefs; growth; Holocene; laminations; paleoecology; planar bedding structures; Plantae; Quaternary; reef environment; reefs; sedimentary structures; Stocking Island; stromatolites; West Indies DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/D4268306-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Episodes of eruptions and compositional variations of the Quaternary lavas in the Baikal rift system (Ar-Ar and K-Ar dating of volcanism in the Dzhida River area) AN - 51052863; 1997-042197 JF - Russian Geology and Geophysics AU - Rasskazov, S V AU - Kunk, M J AU - Luhr, J F AU - Bowring, S A AU - Brandt, I S AU - Brandt, S B AU - Ivanov, A V Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 1 EP - 12 PB - Allerton Press, New York, NY VL - 37 IS - 6 SN - 1068-7971, 1068-7971 KW - alkali basalts KW - volcanic rocks KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - Russian Federation KW - stable isotopes KW - variations KW - Cenozoic KW - Ar-40/Ar-39 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - dates KW - volcanism KW - noble gases KW - basalts KW - age KW - absolute age KW - Asia KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - Dzhida River KW - argon KW - Baikal rift zone KW - lava KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51052863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Russian+Geology+and+Geophysics&rft.atitle=Episodes+of+eruptions+and+compositional+variations+of+the+Quaternary+lavas+in+the+Baikal+rift+system+%28Ar-Ar+and+K-Ar+dating+of+volcanism+in+the+Dzhida+River+area%29&rft.au=Rasskazov%2C+S+V%3BKunk%2C+M+J%3BLuhr%2C+J+F%3BBowring%2C+S+A%3BBrandt%2C+I+S%3BBrandt%2C+S+B%3BIvanov%2C+A+V&rft.aulast=Rasskazov&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Russian+Geology+and+Geophysics&rft.issn=10687971&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SGGEDF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; age; alkali basalts; Ar-40/Ar-39; argon; Asia; Baikal rift zone; basalts; Cenozoic; Commonwealth of Independent States; dates; Dzhida River; eruptions; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; lava; noble gases; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; Russian Federation; stable isotopes; variations; volcanic rocks; volcanism; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Changing hydrologic regimes and prehistoric landscape use in the northern San Luis Valley, Colorado AN - 51043785; 1998-037413 JF - Colorado Geological Survey Open-File Report AU - Jodry, Margaret A AU - Stanford, Dennis J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - Colorado Geological Survey, Denver, CO SN - 0271-888X, 0271-888X KW - United States KW - hydrology KW - Conejos County Colorado KW - archaeology KW - Alamosa County Colorado KW - Quaternary KW - biomass KW - surface water KW - lakes KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - San Luis Valley KW - palynomorphs KW - Pleistocene KW - Colorado KW - Saguache County Colorado KW - microfossils KW - land use KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51043785?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Colorado+Geological+Survey+Open-File+Report&rft.atitle=Changing+hydrologic+regimes+and+prehistoric+landscape+use+in+the+northern+San+Luis+Valley%2C+Colorado&rft.au=Jodry%2C+Margaret+A%3BStanford%2C+Dennis+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Jodry&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Colorado+Geological+Survey+Open-File+Report&rft.issn=0271888X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Field trip No. 20 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alamosa County Colorado; archaeology; biomass; Cenozoic; Colorado; Conejos County Colorado; Holocene; hydrology; lakes; land use; microfossils; palynomorphs; Pleistocene; Quaternary; Saguache County Colorado; San Luis Valley; surface water; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pollen studies recovered from Persian Period (6-4th centuries B.C.) amphoras in a shipwreck at Tantura Lagoon, Israel AN - 51025742; 1999-014117 JF - Palynology AU - Jones, John G AU - Bryant, Vaughn M, Jr AU - Weinstein, Eri Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 243 PB - American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, Dallas, TX VL - 20 SN - 0191-6122, 0191-6122 KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - Israel KW - Holocene KW - Tantura Lagoon KW - Persian Period KW - East Mediterranean KW - Cenozoic KW - pollen KW - archaeological sites KW - palynomorphs KW - classification KW - miospores KW - Mediterranean Sea KW - pollen analysis KW - interpretation KW - Asia KW - Middle East KW - microfossils KW - Mediterranean region KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51025742?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palynology&rft.atitle=Pollen+studies+recovered+from+Persian+Period+%286-4th+centuries+B.C.%29+amphoras+in+a+shipwreck+at+Tantura+Lagoon%2C+Israel&rft.au=Jones%2C+John+G%3BBryant%2C+Vaughn+M%2C+Jr%3BWeinstein%2C+Eri&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=&rft.spage=243&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palynology&rft.issn=01916122&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.jstor.org/journals/01916122.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, Twenty-eighth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - archaeological sites; archaeology; Asia; Cenozoic; classification; East Mediterranean; Holocene; interpretation; Israel; Mediterranean region; Mediterranean Sea; microfossils; Middle East; miospores; palynomorphs; Persian Period; pollen; pollen analysis; Quaternary; Tantura Lagoon ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A large earthquake occurring 700-800 years ago in Aialik Bay, southern coastal Alaska AN - 50949402; 1996-026678 JF - Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences = Revue Canadienne des Sciences de la Terre AU - Mann, Daniel H AU - Crowell, Aron L Y1 - 1996/01// PY - 1996 DA - January 1996 SP - 117 EP - 126 PB - National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 33 IS - 1 SN - 0008-4077, 0008-4077 KW - United States KW - paleoseismicity KW - wood KW - Northeast Pacific KW - geologic hazards KW - isotopes KW - subsidence KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - beaches KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Verdant Cove Alaska KW - dates KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - depositional environment KW - forests KW - East Pacific KW - Quaternary KW - sedimentation KW - Southern Alaska KW - coseismic processes KW - paleoenvironment KW - Kenai Peninsula KW - North Pacific KW - Gulf of Alaska KW - Pacific Ocean KW - periodicity KW - Alaska KW - C-14 KW - upper Holocene KW - earthquakes KW - coastal sedimentation KW - Aialik Bay KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50949402?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+des+Sciences+de+la+Terre&rft.atitle=A+large+earthquake+occurring+700-800+years+ago+in+Aialik+Bay%2C+southern+coastal+Alaska&rft.au=Mann%2C+Daniel+H%3BCrowell%2C+Aron+L&rft.aulast=Mann&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+des+Sciences+de+la+Terre&rft.issn=00084077&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2Fe96-012 L2 - http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/journal/cjes LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - CODEN - CJESAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Aialik Bay; Alaska; beaches; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; coastal sedimentation; coseismic processes; dates; depositional environment; earthquakes; East Pacific; forests; geologic hazards; Gulf of Alaska; Holocene; isotopes; Kenai Peninsula; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; paleoenvironment; paleoseismicity; periodicity; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; sedimentation; Southern Alaska; subsidence; United States; upper Holocene; Verdant Cove Alaska; wood DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e96-012 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ochotona (Lagomorpha) from late Quaternary cave deposits in eastern North America AN - 50942904; 1997-012693 JF - Quaternary Research AU - Mead, Jim I AU - Grady, Frederick Y1 - 1996/01// PY - 1996 DA - January 1996 SP - 93 EP - 101 PB - Academic Press, New York, NY VL - 45 IS - 1 SN - 0033-5894, 0033-5894 KW - North America KW - Lagomorpha KW - Chordata KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quaternary KW - Mammalia KW - cave environment KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - upper Quaternary KW - occurrence KW - Ochotona KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Tetrapoda KW - eastern North America KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50942904?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Research&rft.atitle=Ochotona+%28Lagomorpha%29+from+late+Quaternary+cave+deposits+in+eastern+North+America&rft.au=Mead%2C+Jim+I%3BGrady%2C+Frederick&rft.aulast=Mead&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Quaternary+Research&rft.issn=00335894&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00335894 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 50 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - QRESAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - cave environment; Cenozoic; Chordata; eastern North America; Eutheria; Lagomorpha; Mammalia; North America; occurrence; Ochotona; Quaternary; terrestrial environment; Tetrapoda; Theria; upper Quaternary; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The challenges and goals of modern mineral exhibits; discussion of the new Hall of Geology, Gems and Minerals at the Smithsonian Institution AN - 50554135; 2009-000097 JF - Acta Mineralogica-Petrographica (Szeged) AU - Post, J E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 100 PB - Acta Universitatis Szegediensis, Szeged VL - 37, Suppl. SN - 0365-8066, 0365-8066 KW - United States KW - District of Columbia KW - exhibits KW - museums KW - mineralogy KW - Smithsonian Institution KW - minerals KW - collections KW - 01A:General mineralogy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50554135?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Mineralogica-Petrographica+%28Szeged%29&rft.atitle=The+challenges+and+goals+of+modern+mineral+exhibits%3B+discussion+of+the+new+Hall+of+Geology%2C+Gems+and+Minerals+at+the+Smithsonian+Institution&rft.au=Post%2C+J+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Post&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=37%2C+Suppl.&rft.issue=&rft.spage=100&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Acta+Mineralogica-Petrographica+%28Szeged%29&rft.issn=03658066&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Third international conference on Mineralogy and museums N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Hungarian Geological Library, Budapest, Hungary N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ACMPBK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - collections; District of Columbia; exhibits; mineralogy; minerals; museums; Smithsonian Institution; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Limited membership in Pleistocene reef coral assemblages from the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea; constancy during global change AN - 50334709; 1997-032374 JF - Paleobiology AU - Pandolfi, John M Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 152 EP - 176 PB - Franklin and Marshall College, Department of Geology, Lancaster, PA VL - 22 IS - 2 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - communities KW - reefs KW - data processing KW - global change KW - terraces KW - paleoecology KW - cluster analysis KW - Cenozoic KW - quantitative analysis KW - Papua New Guinea KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - Huon Peninsula KW - shore features KW - Quaternary KW - Australasia KW - assemblages KW - cyclic processes KW - statistical analysis KW - Coelenterata KW - faunal list KW - hermatypic taxa KW - sea-level changes KW - raised beaches KW - speciation KW - Pleistocene KW - Cnidaria KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50334709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Limited+membership+in+Pleistocene+reef+coral+assemblages+from+the+Huon+Peninsula%2C+Papua+New+Guinea%3B+constancy+during+global+change&rft.au=Pandolfi%2C+John+M&rft.aulast=Pandolfi&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=152&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 117 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 8 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PALBBM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; assemblages; Australasia; Cenozoic; changes; cluster analysis; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; communities; cyclic processes; data processing; faunal list; global change; hermatypic taxa; Huon Peninsula; Invertebrata; paleoecology; Papua New Guinea; Pleistocene; quantitative analysis; Quaternary; raised beaches; reefs; sea-level changes; shore features; speciation; statistical analysis; terraces ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A comparison of taxonomic composition and diversity between reef coral life and death assemblages in Madang Lagoon, Papua New Guinea AN - 50327246; 1996-032258 AB - The comparative taphonomy of reef coral life and death assemblages makes an important contribution in estimating bias in the taxonomic composition of fossil reef ecosystems. In Madang Lagoon, Papua New Guinea, the taxonomic composition of reef coral death assemblages shows varying degrees of congruence with adjacent life assemblages in fringing reefs. The original composition of coral communities from low energy reef crest sites appears to be more faithfully represented by their correspondent death assemblages than do those from high-energy reef crest sites where mixing of populations obscures the original coral composition. Coral death assemblages from low energy reef crest habitats may represent autochthonous deposits retaining some of the original community structure, whereas those from high energy reef crest habitats may represent detrital deposits retaining little of their original ecological information. In addition, coral zonation patterns appear to be better preserved at broad than local spatial scales. Species richness, Shannon-Wiener index of diversity and evenness of life and death assemblages were constant between sites and depths in Madang Lagoon. For all three parameters, however, diversity of reef coral death assemblages is significantly less than that of the corresponding life assemblages. This may be due to the unique life history attributes of reef corals. The great longevity of many reef corals may exceed the amount of time needed to degrade their skeletons. Alternatively, only a subset of the life assemblage is being selectively incorporated into the death assemblage. Published measures of fidelity for non-reef marine environments are different from those found in the reefs of Madang Lagoon. In Madang Lagoon reef corals, many live taxa are not found dead, but most taxa in the death assemblage are found alive. The situation is reversed in shelly faunas from non-reef open marine, coastal and intertidal settings: most live taxa are found dead and few taxa in the death assemblage are found alive. As with the diversity results, this probably has to do with the unique life history of reef corals and/or selective preservation of a subset of taxa in the death assemblage. It may be, however, that the present study is not directly comparable to the other marine studies because (1) corals may undergo very different taphonomic processes from both reef and non-reef molluscs; and (2) the sampling regime of the present study, in targeting within- and between-habitat variability in preservation of taxonomic composition and diversity, may be different from previous studies. The community ecology approach utilized in the present comparative taphonomic study was sufficient to capture the high variability inherent in marine life and death assemblages. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Pandolfi, John M AU - Minchin, Peter R Y1 - 1996/01// PY - 1996 DA - January 1996 SP - 321 EP - 341 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 119 IS - 3-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - biodiversity KW - communities KW - Australasia KW - living taxa KW - assemblages KW - reefs KW - Madang Lagoon KW - ecosystems KW - Coelenterata KW - Papua New Guinea KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - taxonomy KW - Cnidaria KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50327246?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=A+comparison+of+taxonomic+composition+and+diversity+between+reef+coral+life+and+death+assemblages+in+Madang+Lagoon%2C+Papua+New+Guinea&rft.au=Pandolfi%2C+John+M%3BMinchin%2C+Peter+R&rft.aulast=Pandolfi&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=119&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=321&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 9 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; Australasia; biodiversity; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; communities; ecology; ecosystems; Invertebrata; living taxa; Madang Lagoon; Papua New Guinea; reefs; taxonomy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neogene marine invertebrates of tropical America; a World-Wide Web taxonomy database AN - 50326140; 1998-007874 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Budd, A F AU - Foster, Charles T, Jr AU - Fortunato, H AU - Golden, J AU - Petersen, R A A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 52 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - tropical environment KW - methods KW - range KW - data processing KW - Ostracoda KW - World Wide Web KW - Cenozoic KW - data bases KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Mollusca KW - biostratigraphy KW - Gastropoda KW - Crustacea KW - Coelenterata KW - computer programs KW - Tertiary KW - Arthropoda KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Mandibulata KW - Cnidaria KW - microfossils KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50326140?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Neogene+marine+invertebrates+of+tropical+America%3B+a+World-Wide+Web+taxonomy+database&rft.au=Budd%2C+A+F%3BFoster%2C+Charles+T%2C+Jr%3BFortunato%2C+H%3BGolden%2C+J%3BPetersen%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Budd&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=52&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Arthropoda; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; computer programs; Crustacea; data bases; data processing; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Mandibulata; marine environment; methods; microfossils; Mollusca; Neogene; Ostracoda; range; taxonomy; Tertiary; tropical environment; World Wide Web ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Species membership in Pleistocene coral reef communities AN - 50323074; 1998-008121 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Pandolfi, John M AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 299 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - Quaternary KW - reefs KW - Caribbean region KW - Coelenterata KW - variations KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - habitat KW - time factor KW - Anthozoa KW - Pleistocene KW - Invertebrata KW - Cnidaria KW - adaptive radiation KW - species diversity KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50323074?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Species+membership+in+Pleistocene+coral+reef+communities&rft.au=Pandolfi%2C+John+M%3BJackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C&rft.aulast=Pandolfi&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=299&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; Anthozoa; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; habitat; Invertebrata; paleoecology; Pleistocene; Quaternary; reefs; species diversity; time factor; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Testing for an oceanic role in creating low latitudinal temperature gradients during Cretaceous warmth AN - 50322817; 1998-008075 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - MacLeod, Kenneth G AU - Huber, Brian T Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 253 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - benthic taxa KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Pteriina KW - biogeography KW - stable isotopes KW - paleoecology KW - Foraminifera KW - paleotemperature KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - greenhouse effect KW - Falkland Plateau KW - Protista KW - paleocurrents KW - isotope ratios KW - IPOD KW - Leg 71 KW - Pterioida KW - planktonic taxa KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Inocerami KW - Mesozoic KW - models KW - Bivalvia KW - DSDP Site 511 KW - paleoenvironment KW - Deep Sea Drilling Project KW - South Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50322817?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Testing+for+an+oceanic+role+in+creating+low+latitudinal+temperature+gradients+during+Cretaceous+warmth&rft.au=MacLeod%2C+Kenneth+G%3BHuber%2C+Brian+T&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; benthic taxa; biogeography; Bivalvia; Cretaceous; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP Site 511; Falkland Plateau; Foraminifera; greenhouse effect; Inocerami; Invertebrata; IPOD; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 71; Mesozoic; microfossils; models; Mollusca; O-18/O-16; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; paleocurrents; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; paleotemperature; planktonic taxa; Protista; Pteriina; Pterioida; South Atlantic; stable isotopes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The adequacy of the Caribbean Pleistocene coral reef fossil record to preserve reef community structure; an analysis of life, death and fossil assemblages from the Bahamas and Florida Keys AN - 50322778; 1998-007975 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Greenstein, Benjamin J AU - Curran, H Allen AU - Pandolfi, John M A2 - Repetski, John E. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 153 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 8 KW - United States KW - communities KW - colonial taxa KW - reefs KW - Great Inagua Island KW - paleoclimatology KW - Florida KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Anthozoa KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - Florida Keys KW - Quaternary KW - assemblages KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Coelenterata KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - Bahamas KW - Pleistocene KW - Cnidaria KW - North Atlantic KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Key Largo Limestone KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50322778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=The+adequacy+of+the+Caribbean+Pleistocene+coral+reef+fossil+record+to+preserve+reef+community+structure%3B+an+analysis+of+life%2C+death+and+fossil+assemblages+from+the+Bahamas+and+Florida+Keys&rft.au=Greenstein%2C+Benjamin+J%3BCurran%2C+H+Allen%3BPandolfi%2C+John+M&rft.aulast=Greenstein&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=&rft.spage=153&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sixth North American paleontological convention N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; assemblages; Atlantic Ocean; Bahamas; Caribbean region; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; colonial taxa; communities; Florida; Florida Keys; Great Inagua Island; Invertebrata; Key Largo Limestone; measurement; morphology; North Atlantic; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Pleistocene; Quaternary; reefs; taphonomy; United States; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Origins and relationships of Paleozoic coral groups and the origin of the Scleractinia AN - 50310742; 1998-040621 AB - Two major groups of corals have essentially continuous records from the Early Ordovician (Tabulata) and Middle Ordovician (Rugosa) to the end of the Permian. A third major group, the living Scleractinia, range from Middle Triassic to Holocene. Additional groups have shorter ranges within the Paleozoic. The origins and relationships of these groups have been discussed for over 100 years. Relations between the Rugosa and Scleractinia have attracted the greatest interest because of their morphologic similarities and the time sequence. Arguments involve the significance of serial versus cyclic septal insertion, calcitic versus aragonitic skeletal mineralogy, and the time gap between the last rugosans and first scleractinians (there are no known Lower Triassic corals). Discussions of relationship among the various Paleozoic groups are commonly based on detailed morphological comparisons because of their overlapping stratigraphic ranges. Recent work on the living corals and anemones supports a closer relationship between groups than is suggested by placing them in different orders or suborders. The paleontological record of "anemones" is slight, but it is reasonable to assume that one or more groups of skeletonless zoantharians persisted through long parts of the Phanerozoic. It is suggested that the major groups of zoantharian corals originated through the development of skeletons in various anemone groups at several different times. JF - The Paleontological Society Papers AU - Oliver, William A, Jr A2 - Stanley, George D., Jr. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 107 EP - 134 PB - The=Paleontological Society VL - 1 SN - 1089-3326, 1089-3326 KW - Rugosa KW - phylogeny KW - Paleozoic KW - biologic evolution KW - Coelenterata KW - Mesozoic KW - Scleractinia KW - morphology KW - Ordovician KW - Zoantharia KW - Triassic KW - classification KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - Cnidaria KW - Tabulata KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50310742?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Paleontological+Society+Papers&rft.atitle=Origins+and+relationships+of+Paleozoic+coral+groups+and+the+origin+of+the+Scleractinia&rft.au=Oliver%2C+William+A%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Oliver&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Paleontological+Society+Papers&rft.issn=10893326&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 75 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; biologic evolution; classification; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; Invertebrata; Mesozoic; morphology; Ordovician; Paleozoic; phylogeny; Rugosa; Scleractinia; Tabulata; Triassic; Zoantharia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Graftonite-beusite minerals and their exsolution products in the regional zoning of the Proterozoic pegmatite populations of Sweden AN - 50087403; 2010-019964 JF - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada: Joint Annual Meeting AU - Smeds, Sten-Anders AU - Uher, Pavel AU - Cerny, Petr AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Penner, Paul AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 1 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 21 SN - 0701-8738, 0701-8738 KW - graftonite KW - Western Europe KW - upper Precambrian KW - Precambrian KW - beusite KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - Proterozoic KW - Europe KW - phosphates KW - Scandinavia KW - plutonic rocks KW - crystal zoning KW - exsolution KW - crystal chemistry KW - Sweden KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50087403?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.atitle=Graftonite-beusite+minerals+and+their+exsolution+products+in+the+regional+zoning+of+the+Proterozoic+pegmatite+populations+of+Sweden&rft.au=Smeds%2C+Sten-Anders%3BUher%2C+Pavel%3BCerny%2C+Petr%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BPenner%2C+Paul%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Smeds&rft.aufirst=Sten-Anders&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A88&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.issn=07018738&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada, Mineralogical Association of Canada; joint annual meeting--Association geologique du Canada, Association mineralogique du Canada; reunion annuelle conjointe N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PAACD6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - beusite; crystal chemistry; crystal zoning; Europe; exsolution; graftonite; granites; igneous rocks; pegmatite; phosphates; plutonic rocks; Precambrian; Proterozoic; Scandinavia; Sweden; upper Precambrian; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Late Quaternary sedimentation in the Lesser Antilles island arc AN - 50077472; 1996-012514 AB - Investigation of patterns and processes of late Quaternary sedimentation in the Lesser Antilles island arc indicates that the major components of deep-water sediment are volcaniclastic silt and clay, redeposited shallow-water carbonate (mainly aragonite and high-Mg calcite), pelagic carbonate (mainly low-Mg calcite), and windblown dust from Africa. Although sediment derived from the adjacent South American continent is included in accreted trench deposits, marine deposition of this sediment within the arc is insignificant, except at the south end of the forearc. Distribution of sedimentary components within the Lesser Antilles arc is controlled primarily by arc volcanism. A Miocene shift in the locus of volcanism, which caused the arc to bifurcate, created two sedimentologic regimes. In the southern part of the arc, which is characterized by volcanically active islands with high relief, deep-water sediment is dominantly volcaniclastic. In contrast, in the northern part of the arc, where a broad arc platform separates high-relief, active volcanoes from low-relief, extinct volcanoes surrounded by wide carbonate shelves, deep-water sediment is composed mainly of redeposited shallow-water carbonate, pelagic carbonate, and eolian-transported Saharan dust. Superposed on the facies patterns determined by arc volcanism is a subtle, but distinct record of Quaternary climate change. Glacial-interglacial periods are recorded in deep-water sediment by variations in sedimentation rate, composition, and texture. Volcaniclastic sedimentation responded to lowstands of sea level by increased sedimentation rates and thicker and/or more frequent turbidites, reflecting intensified currents in interisland passages and increased erosion of exposed insular shelves. Deep-water carbonate sedimentation records decreased carbonate productivity on exposed shelves and in the open ocean during glacial lowstands, as well as variations in carbonate preservation associated with changes in ocean circulation. Deposition of Saharan dust increased during glacial periods because of intensified wind strengths. JF - Geological Society of America Bulletin AU - Reid, R Pamela AU - Carey, Steven N AU - Ross, Daphne R Y1 - 1996/01// PY - 1996 DA - January 1996 SP - 78 EP - 100 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 108 IS - 1 SN - 0016-7606, 0016-7606 KW - clay mineralogy KW - glaciomarine environment KW - paleoclimatology KW - Foraminifera KW - turbidite KW - sedimentation rates KW - Lesser Antilles KW - chemostratigraphy KW - Invertebrata KW - back-arc basins KW - Northwest Atlantic KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - biostratigraphy KW - textures KW - West Indies KW - correlation KW - provenance KW - sea-level changes KW - island arcs KW - marine environment KW - accretionary wedges KW - wind transport KW - North Atlantic KW - histograms KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - thallophytes KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - algae KW - stable isotopes KW - marine sedimentation KW - cores KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - volcaniclastics KW - volcanism KW - glacial environment KW - sediments KW - basins KW - carbonate sediments KW - interglacial environment KW - isotope ratios KW - grain size KW - statistical analysis KW - sedimentation KW - Caribbean region KW - O-18/O-16 KW - fore-arc basins KW - marginal basins KW - lithofacies KW - Antilles KW - nannofossils KW - upper Quaternary KW - microfossils KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50077472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Late+Quaternary+sedimentation+in+the+Lesser+Antilles+island+arc&rft.au=Reid%2C+R+Pamela%3BCarey%2C+Steven+N%3BRoss%2C+Daphne+R&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=78&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.issn=00167606&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0016-7606%281996%291082.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 85 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 5 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - BUGMAF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretionary wedges; algae; Antilles; Atlantic Ocean; back-arc basins; basins; biostratigraphy; carbonate sediments; Caribbean region; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; chemostratigraphy; clay mineralogy; cores; correlation; Foraminifera; fore-arc basins; glacial environment; glaciomarine environment; grain size; histograms; interglacial environment; Invertebrata; island arcs; isotope ratios; isotopes; Lesser Antilles; lithofacies; marginal basins; marine environment; marine sedimentation; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Northwest Atlantic; O-18/O-16; oxygen; paleoclimatology; Plantae; Protista; provenance; Quaternary; sea-level changes; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; sediments; stable isotopes; statistical analysis; textures; thallophytes; turbidite; upper Quaternary; volcaniclastics; volcanism; West Indies; wind transport DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1996)108<0078:LQSITL>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Temperature depression in the lowland tropics in glacial times AN - 50069811; 2010-027602 JF - Climatic Change AU - Colinvaux, Paul A AU - Liu, Kam-biu AU - de Oliveira, Paulo AU - Bush, Mark B AU - Miller, Michael C AU - Steinitz Kannan, Miriam Y1 - 1996/01// PY - 1996 DA - January 1996 SP - 19 EP - 33 PB - Springer, Dordrecht VL - 32 IS - 1 SN - 0165-0009, 0165-0009 KW - tropical environment KW - terrestrial environment KW - wood KW - Ecuador KW - altitude KW - temperature KW - Lagoa Dragoa KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - Lagoa dos Olhos KW - depositional environment KW - Panama KW - forests KW - Quaternary KW - Lake La Yeguada KW - Mera Ecuador KW - Brazil KW - palynomorphs KW - Venezuela KW - San Juan Bosco KW - Pleistocene KW - Minas Gerais Brazil KW - Carajas Plateau KW - air KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Oriente Ecuador KW - subalpine environment KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - rain forests KW - stable isotopes KW - Lagoa Serra Negra KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - pollen KW - lowlands KW - dates KW - Lagoa Pata KW - glacial environment KW - miospores KW - El Valle Panama KW - Amazon Fan KW - interglacial environment KW - isotope ratios KW - Guatemala KW - O-18/O-16 KW - South America KW - C-14 KW - Central America KW - Amazonas Brazil KW - microfossils KW - Lake Valencia KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50069811?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Climatic+Change&rft.atitle=Temperature+depression+in+the+lowland+tropics+in+glacial+times&rft.au=Colinvaux%2C+Paul+A%3BLiu%2C+Kam-biu%3Bde+Oliveira%2C+Paulo%3BBush%2C+Mark+B%3BMiller%2C+Michael+C%3BSteinitz+Kannan%2C+Miriam&rft.aulast=Colinvaux&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Climatic+Change&rft.issn=01650009&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 65 N1 - Document feature - sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CLCHDX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; air; altitude; Amazon Fan; Amazonas Brazil; Atlantic Ocean; Brazil; C-14; Carajas Plateau; carbon; Cenozoic; Central America; dates; depositional environment; Ecuador; El Valle Panama; forests; glacial environment; Guatemala; interglacial environment; isotope ratios; isotopes; Lagoa dos Olhos; Lagoa Dragoa; Lagoa Pata; Lagoa Serra Negra; Lake La Yeguada; Lake Valencia; lowlands; Mera Ecuador; microfossils; Minas Gerais Brazil; miospores; North Atlantic; O-18/O-16; Oriente Ecuador; oxygen; palynomorphs; Panama; Pleistocene; pollen; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; rain forests; San Juan Bosco; South America; stable isotopes; subalpine environment; temperature; terrestrial environment; tropical environment; upper Pleistocene; Venezuela; wood ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reworking and discontinuities in Holocene sedimentation in the Nile Delta; documentation from amino acid racemization and stable isotopes in mollusk shells AN - 50068300; 1996-020884 AB - The late Holocene sedimentary history of the northwestern edge of the Nile Delta is reconstructed from amino acid racemization, radiocarbon, and stable isotope analysis of a series of bivalve shells from a core taken at the edge of Lake Maryut near Alexandria. Amino acid racemization, confirmed by radiocarbon and stable isotope analysis, indicates that in many parts of the core mixed-age mollusk assemblages are present. Dating of the time of sediment accumulation at various levels in the core is therefore based on the age of the youngest shells, which are identified by amino acid racemization analysis (lowest D/L values). AMS radiocarbon analysis is used to determine the ages of the shells, except for the most recent sediments (last 100 yr), for which aspartic acid racemization provides more precise ages. Amino acid racemization analysis of 59 shells from 21 levels in the 4.8 m Holocene sequence in the core enabled identification of a large hiatus. Holocene sedimentation started at ca. 2400 BC, apparently corresponding to a westward shift of the course of the Canopic Nile distributary to the east. Deposition continued at a rate of 1.4mm per year, ceasing at ca. 550 BC, at which time the Canopic Nile shifted eastward again and subsequently became defunct. A marine connection during this period is indicated by stable isotope values of shells. Sediment accumulation began again only at the end of the 19th century, when a series of irrigation canals was connected to the Lake Maryut basin. Stable isotope values indicate a strong freshwater influence. Deposition has continued to the present at a very high rate (19mm per year) due to supply of sediments by agricultural activity. The relative ease with which racemization analyses can be carried out permits detailed analysis of core chronostratigraphy, leading to more accurate reconstruction of core chronology: hiatuses can be pinpointed and documented, and age mixtures can be identified, with appropriate individual shells being selected for AMS radiocarbon analysis. Aspartic acid racemization analysis permits dating of samples from the last several hundred years, a period for which radiocarbon analyses provide poor precision. JF - Marine Geology AU - Goodfriend, Glenn A AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean Y1 - 1996/01// PY - 1996 DA - January 1996 SP - 271 EP - 283 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 129 IS - 3-4 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - oxygen KW - North Africa KW - isotopes KW - Holocene KW - stable isotopes KW - cores KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - geochronology KW - dates KW - deltas KW - carbon KW - amino acids KW - sediments KW - absolute age KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - geochemistry KW - organic materials KW - Nile Delta KW - shore features KW - shells KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - deltaic sedimentation KW - C-13/C-12 KW - sedimentation KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Egypt KW - Bivalvia KW - lithofacies KW - organic compounds KW - organic acids KW - racemization KW - Africa KW - unconformities KW - C-14 KW - upper Holocene KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50068300?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=Reworking+and+discontinuities+in+Holocene+sedimentation+in+the+Nile+Delta%3B+documentation+from+amino+acid+racemization+and+stable+isotopes+in+mollusk+shells&rft.au=Goodfriend%2C+Glenn+A%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+Jean&rft.aulast=Goodfriend&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=129&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=271&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00253227 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MAGEA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Africa; amino acids; Bivalvia; C-13/C-12; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; cores; dates; deltaic sedimentation; deltas; Egypt; geochemistry; geochronology; Holocene; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; lithofacies; Mollusca; Nile Delta; North Africa; O-18/O-16; organic acids; organic compounds; organic materials; oxygen; Quaternary; racemization; radioactive isotopes; sedimentation; sediments; shells; shore features; stable isotopes; unconformities; upper Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Indian Flats Pluton and its pegmatite aureole; a fertile granite-rare-element pegmatite system within the Peninsular Ranges Batholith, Southern California AN - 50060695; 2010-029430 JF - Abstract Volume (Geological Association of Canada) AU - Taylor, Matthew C AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 1 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 21 SN - 1716-6098, 1716-6098 KW - United States KW - North America KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - Peninsular Ranges Batholith KW - granitic composition KW - Indian Flats Pluton KW - California KW - plutonic rocks KW - Southern California KW - metals KW - aureoles KW - rare earths KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50060695?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstract+Volume+%28Geological+Association+of+Canada%29&rft.atitle=The+Indian+Flats+Pluton+and+its+pegmatite+aureole%3B+a+fertile+granite-rare-element+pegmatite+system+within+the+Peninsular+Ranges+Batholith%2C+Southern+California&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Matthew+C%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A94&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstract+Volume+%28Geological+Association+of+Canada%29&rft.issn=17166098&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada, Mineralogical Association of Canada; joint annual meeting--Association geologique du Canada, Association mineralogique du Canada; reunion annuelle conjointe N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aureoles; California; granites; granitic composition; igneous rocks; Indian Flats Pluton; metals; North America; pegmatite; Peninsular Ranges Batholith; plutonic rocks; rare earths; Southern California; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The behavior of scandium in columbite group minerals and ixiolite AN - 50057024; 2010-029482 JF - Abstract Volume (Geological Association of Canada) AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Cerny, Petr AU - Falster, Alexander U AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 1 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 21 SN - 1716-6098, 1716-6098 KW - chemical reactions KW - columbite KW - metals KW - scandium KW - oxides KW - crystal structure KW - rare earths KW - oxiolite KW - crystal chemistry KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50057024?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstract+Volume+%28Geological+Association+of+Canada%29&rft.atitle=The+behavior+of+scandium+in+columbite+group+minerals+and+ixiolite&rft.au=Wise%2C+Michael+A%3BCerny%2C+Petr%3BFalster%2C+Alexander+U%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=&rft.spage=A103&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstract+Volume+%28Geological+Association+of+Canada%29&rft.issn=17166098&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada, Mineralogical Association of Canada; joint annual meeting--Association geologique du Canada, Association mineralogique du Canada; reunion annuelle conjointe N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chemical reactions; columbite; crystal chemistry; crystal structure; metals; oxides; oxiolite; rare earths; scandium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Zoogeography of the shorefish fauna of Clipperton Atoll AN - 17176593; 6834231 AB - One hundred and fifteen species of fishes (14 oceanic, plus 101 shore and nearshore species) are known from Clipperton Island, a small, remote coral atoll in the tropical eastern Pacific (TEP). This fish fauna includes only similar to 14% of the region's shallow-water species, and also is depauperate relative to the fish faunas of other isolated tropical islands. The island's isolation, small size, reduced habitat diversity, and oceanic environment contribute to this paucity of species. Fifty-two species at Clipperton can be identified as TEP; these include 37 widespread species, six species shared only with the Revillagigedo Islands [the nearest (950 km) offshore shoals], and eight endemic to Clipperton. Endemics species apparently have a mix of west and east Pacific origins. Sixty-three species are transpacific; they include three new records (of Naso surgeonfishes) that may be vagrants recruited > 4,000 km from Oceania. Clipperton is situated at the juncture between the TEP and Oceania. Its fish fauna contains about equal numbers of TEP and transpacific species. This faunal structure reflects the relative influence of surface currents from Oceania and the TEP. Although most of Clipperton's transpacific shorefishes are widespread in eastern Oceania, the Clipperton fauna has specific affinities to the fauna of the Line Islands, which are located within the main eastbound current from Oceania. Clipperton may therefore be a major stepping stone for dispersal between Oceania and the remainder of the TEP. About 50% of the non-oceanic, tropical transpacific fishes occur there, and at least 75% of those species apparently have resident populations at the island. JF - Coral reefs AU - Robertson AU - Allen, G R AD - Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948 USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 121 EP - 131 VL - 15 IS - 2 SN - 0722-4028, 0722-4028 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - shores KW - Marine KW - fauna KW - Biogeography KW - ISE, Mexico, Revillagigedo Is., Clipperton Atoll KW - Naso KW - IE, East Pacific KW - Habitat KW - IS, Tropical Pacific KW - dispersal KW - affinity KW - new records KW - ISE, Mexico, Revillagigedo Is. KW - ISE, Pacific, Clipperton I. KW - Community composition KW - Islands KW - Coral reefs KW - Species diversity KW - Oceania KW - endemic species KW - Reef fish KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17176593?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coral+reefs&rft.atitle=Zoogeography+of+the+shorefish+fauna+of+Clipperton+Atoll&rft.au=Robertson%3BAllen%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Robertson&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=121&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coral+reefs&rft.issn=07224028&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Community composition; Biogeography; Coral reefs; Species diversity; Reef fish; shores; new records; Islands; fauna; endemic species; Habitat; affinity; dispersal; Oceania; Naso; ISE, Mexico, Revillagigedo Is.; ISE, Pacific, Clipperton I.; ISE, Mexico, Revillagigedo Is., Clipperton Atoll; IE, East Pacific; IS, Tropical Pacific; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Indo-Pacific echinoids in the tropical eastern Pacific AN - 17172513; 6834232 AB - The existing literature reports that only one species of Indo-Pacific echinoid (Echinometra oblonga), occurs in the eastern Pacific. This study confirms the presence of this species at Islas Revillagigedo and also report the presence of two species of Echinothrix (a genus hitherto unknown outside the Indo-Pacific) at Isla del Coco and at Clipperton Island. The authors also present evidence from isozymes and from mitochondrial DNA sequences indicating that at least one individual of Diadema at Clipperton may belong to a maternal lineage characteristic of the west Pacific species D. savignyi. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that the observed populations of Indo-Pacific echinoid species are recent arrivals to the eastern Pacific, as opposed to the view that they are relicts of Tethyan pan-tropical distributions. Echinothrix diadema, in particular, may have arrived at Isla del Coco during the 1982-1983 El Nino. In addition to Indo-Pacific species, Clipperton, Isla del Coco and the Revillagigedos contain a complement of eastern Pacific echinoids. The echinoid faunas of these islands should, therefore, be regarded as mixtures of two biogeographic provinces. Though none of the Indo-Pacific species are known to have reached the coast of the American mainland, their presence at the offshore islands of the eastern Pacific suggests that, for some echinoids, the East Pacific Barrier is not as formidable an obstacle to migration as was previously thought. JF - Coral reefs AU - Lessios, HA AU - Kessing, B D AU - Wellington, G M AU - Graybeal, A AD - Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Box 2072, Balboa Panama Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 133 EP - 142 VL - 15 IS - 2 SN - 0722-4028, 0722-4028 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Sustainability Science Abstracts KW - New records KW - Marine KW - IE, Pacific KW - Geographical distribution KW - fauna KW - Biogeography KW - ISEW, West Pacific KW - ISE, Pacific KW - IE, East Pacific KW - Diadema KW - Echinothrix diadema KW - IS, Tropical Pacific KW - Echinothrix KW - Echinoida KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - Tethys Sea KW - ISE, Pacific, Clipperton I. KW - Islands KW - El Nino KW - Coral reefs KW - Migrations KW - I, Indo-Pacific KW - Echinometra oblonga KW - M3 1010:Issues in Sustainable Development KW - Q1 08383:Biogeography and biogeographic regions UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17172513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Assamodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coral+reefs&rft.atitle=Indo-Pacific+echinoids+in+the+tropical+eastern+Pacific&rft.au=Lessios%2C+HA%3BKessing%2C+B+D%3BWellington%2C+G+M%3BGraybeal%2C+A&rft.aulast=Lessios&rft.aufirst=HA&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coral+reefs&rft.issn=07224028&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-05-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Physical medium: Printed matter N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - New records; Geographical distribution; Biogeography; Migrations; Islands; fauna; Coral reefs; El Nino; mitochondrial DNA; Echinothrix diadema; Diadema; Echinothrix; Echinoida; Echinometra oblonga; Tethys Sea; ISE, Pacific, Clipperton I.; IE, Pacific; ISEW, West Pacific; ISE, Pacific; I, Indo-Pacific; IE, East Pacific; IS, Tropical Pacific; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Changes in tree species abundance in a neotropical forest: Impact of climate change AN - 17077475; 3889260 AB - The abundance of all tree and shrub species has been monitored for eight years in a 50 ha census plot in tropical moist forest in central Panama. Here we examine population trends of the 219 most numerous species in the plot, assessing the impact of a long-term drying trend. Population change was calculated as the mean rate of increase (or decrease) over eight years, considering either all stems greater than or equal to 10 mm diameter at breast height (dbh) or just stems greater than or equal to 100 mm dbh. For stems greater than or equal to 10 mm, 40% of the species had mean growth rates <1% per year (either increasing or decreasing) and 12% had changes greater than or equal to 5% per year. For stems greater than or equal to 100 mm, the figures were 38% and 8%. Species that specialize on the slopes of the plot, a moist microhabitat relative to the plateau, suffered significantly more declines in abundance than species that did not prefer slopes (stems greater than or equal to 10 mm dbh). This pattern was due entirely to species of small stature: 91% of treelets and shrubs that were slope-specialists declined in abundance, but just 19% of non-slope treelets and shrubs declined. Among larger trees, slope and non-slope species fared equally. For stems greater than or equal to 100 mm dbh, the slope effect vanished because there were few shrubs and treelets with stems greater than or equal to 100 mm dbh. Another edaphic guild of species, those occurring preferentially in a small swamp in the centre of the plot, were no more likely to decline in abundance than non-swamp species, regardless of growth form. Species that preferentially colonize canopy gaps in the plot were slightly more likely to decrease in abundance than non-colonizing species (only for stems greater than or equal to 10 mm dbh, not greater than or equal to 100 mm). Despite this overall trend, however, several colonizing species had the most rapidly increasing populations in the plot. The impact of a 25-year drying trend and an associated increase in the severity of the 4-month dry season is having an obvious impact on the BCI forest. At least 16 species of shrubs and treelets with affinities for moist microhabitats are headed for extinction in the plot. Presumably, these species invaded the forest during a wetter period prior to 1966. A severe drought of 1983 that caused unusually high tree mortality contributed to this trend, and may also have been responsible for sharp increases in abundance of a few gap-colonizers because it temporarily opened the forest canopy. The BCI forest is remarkably sensitive to a subtle climatic shift, yet we do not know whether this is typical for tropical forests because no other large-scale censuses exist for comparison. JF - Journal of Tropical Ecology AU - Condit, R AU - Hubbell, S P AU - Foster, R B AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948, USA; or Apartado 2072, Balboa, Ancon, Panama Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 231 EP - 256 VL - 12 IS - 2 SN - 0266-4674, 0266-4674 KW - climactic changes KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - demography KW - Panama KW - trees KW - population dynamics KW - abundance KW - D 04126:Tropical forests UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17077475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Tropical+Ecology&rft.atitle=Changes+in+tree+species+abundance+in+a+neotropical+forest%3A+Impact+of+climate+change&rft.au=Condit%2C+R%3BHubbell%2C+S+P%3BFoster%2C+R+B&rft.aulast=Condit&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Tropical+Ecology&rft.issn=02664674&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Panama; demography; population dynamics; trees; abundance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A balloon for microclimate observations within the forest canopy AN - 17071104; 3895723 AB - We describe the construction of an inexpensive balloon and its use as a platform for microclimate observations within the forest canopy. It is easily made, portable and rugged, allowing access to regions of the forest not previously available. To illustrate the balloon's utility we present some examples of within-canopy light measurements. JF - Journal of Applied Ecology AU - Parker, G G AU - Stone, P J AU - Bowers, D AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., PO Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 173 EP - 177 VL - 33 IS - 1 SN - 0021-8901, 0021-8901 KW - canopy KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - forests KW - light intensity KW - balloons KW - environmental surveys KW - D 04120:Woodlands KW - D 04002:Surveying and remote sensing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17071104?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Ecology&rft.atitle=A+balloon+for+microclimate+observations+within+the+forest+canopy&rft.au=Parker%2C+G+G%3BStone%2C+P+J%3BBowers%2C+D&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Applied+Ecology&rft.issn=00218901&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - environmental surveys; forests; balloons; light intensity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interspecific competition controls abundance and habitat use of territorial Caribbean damselfishes AN - 17070465; 3894860 AB - The prevailing notion that interspecific competition has little impact on the abundances of tropical reef fishes has been tested by few experiments, all of which examined its effects on recruitment and juvenile demography rather than on adult abundances. This study, in Caribbean Panama, examined whether a common territorial damselfish, Stegastes planifrons, limits the abundances of adults of four ecologically similar congeners in S. planifrons' primary habitat: S. partitus and S. variabilis, which commonly occur in that habitat, and S. diencaeus and S. leucostictus, which rarely do. When S. planifrons was nearly eliminated from 16 natural patch reefs for 4-6 yr, adult populations of S. partitus, which is less aggressive and half the size of S. planifrons, doubled and expanded their range into a microhabitat previously used almost exclusively by adults of S. planifrons. Population increases by S. partitus occurred within 1 yr of the removal of S. planifrons, were persistent, but only reached their maximum approximately 4 yr (and about four generations) after the initial removal. Adult populations of S. variabilis, which is less aggressive and 20% smaller than S. planifrons, also doubled following the removal of S. planifrons. Combined populations of S. partitus plus S. variabilis increased most on reefs where S. planifrons previously had been most dense. However, increases by those two species reached only approximately 70% of the population density and approximately 40% of the biomass density that S. planifrons had before the removals. Removal of S. planifrons had no effect on the abundances of S. diencaeus and S. leucostictus. Removal of S. partitus from eight reefs for 3 yr did not affect the abundances of S. planifrons or S. variabilis. Eleven years monitoring of adult populations and juvenile recruitment by S. partitus before and during the experiment show that its population increase after the removal of S. planifrons occurred while its overall abundance was gradually increasing, but was not associated with a period of unusually high juvenile recruitment. Thus asymmetric competition among closely related, ecologically similar, territorial coral reef fishes does sometimes control both abundances and microhabitat use in shared habitat. Interspecific territoriality and differences in body size and aggressiveness that lead to asymmetric competitive ability occur commonly among reef fishes in various trophic groups. Interspecific interactions within such groups of species often affect their patterns of habitat use. Hence the role that interspecific competition plays in limiting abundances of coral reef fishes requires reevaluation. JF - Ecology AU - Robertson AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst. (Balboa, Panama), Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 885 EP - 899 VL - 77 IS - 3 SN - 0012-9658, 0012-9658 KW - ASW, Caribbean KW - biotic factors KW - habitat utilization KW - reef fish KW - territorial behavior KW - territoriality KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Panama KW - Marine KW - Stegastes KW - ASW, Panama, San Blas Point KW - coral reefs KW - interspecific relationships KW - recruitment KW - competition KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - Q1 08341:General KW - Y 25505:Fish KW - D 04668:Fish UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17070465?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecology&rft.atitle=Interspecific+competition+controls+abundance+and+habitat+use+of+territorial+Caribbean+damselfishes&rft.au=Robertson&rft.aulast=Robertson&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=885&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecology&rft.issn=00129658&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - reef fish; territoriality; interspecific relationships; recruitment; biotic factors; competition; coral reefs; habitat utilization; territorial behavior; Stegastes; Panama; ASW, Panama, San Blas Point; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ancient DNA and island endemics AN - 17066545; 3891848 AB - Most recently extinct and currently endangered species of birds are inhabitants of islands, where the effects of anthropogenic predation and habitat modification have been most severe. Recently, palaeontological records have shown that the effect of prehistoric humans on insular biotas, particularly in the Pacific, were far more severe than previously believed, and that many extant flighted bird species that now appear to be endemic to single islands were previously more widespread. Here we report that the combination of ancient DNA and palaeontological techniques can provide information necessary for conservation management of such a species, the endangered Laysan duck (Anas laysanensis). JF - Nature AU - Cooper, A AU - Rhymer, J AU - James, H F AU - Olson, S L AU - McIntosh, CE AU - Sorenson, MD AU - Fleischer, R C AD - Mol. Genet. Lab., Natl. Zool. Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 484 VL - 381 IS - 6582 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - endangered species KW - man-induced effects KW - palaeontology KW - wildlife management KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Genetics Abstracts KW - Anas laysanensis KW - nature conservation KW - conservation KW - DNA KW - islands KW - rare species KW - G 07270:Ecological genetics KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17066545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Ancient+DNA+and+island+endemics&rft.au=Cooper%2C+A%3BRhymer%2C+J%3BJames%2C+H+F%3BOlson%2C+S+L%3BMcIntosh%2C+CE%3BSorenson%2C+MD%3BFleischer%2C+R+C&rft.aulast=Cooper&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=381&rft.issue=6582&rft.spage=484&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - nature conservation; conservation; DNA; islands; man-induced effects; rare species; palaeontology; endangered species; wildlife management; Anas laysanensis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The phylogeographic pattern of mitochondrial DNA variation in the Dall's porpoise Phocoenoides dalli AN - 17060039; 3884597 AB - We used 11 restriction endonucleases to study mtDNA variation in 101 Dall's porpoises Phocoenoides dalli from the Bering Sea and western North Pacific. There was little phylogeographic patterning among the 34 mtDNA haplotypes identified in this analysis, suggesting a strong historical connection among populations across this region. Nonetheless, mtDNA variation does not appear to be randomly distributed in this species. Both G sub(ST) and AMOVA uncovered significant differences in the distribution of mtDNA variation between the Bering Sea and western North Pacific populations. These mtDNA results, coupled with differences in allozyme variation and parasite infestation, support the demographic distinctiveness of Bering Sea and western North Pacific stocks of Dall's porpoise. The lack of a strong phylogeographic orientation of mtDNA haplotypes within the Dall's porpoise is similar to the pattern reported in other vertebrates such as coyotes, blackbirds, chickadees, marine catfish, and catadromous eels. Like Dall's porpoise, these species are broadly distributed, and have large populations linked by moderate to high levels of gene flow. However, the more complex, deeply branched phylogenetic network of mtDNA haplotypes within Dall's porpoise, relative to these other vertebrates, suggests important differences between these species in the forces shaping mtDNA variation. One such force is the effective size of female populations, which appears to have been comparatively large and stable in Dall's porpoise. JF - Molecular Ecology AU - McMillan, W O AU - Bermingham, E AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO, AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 47 EP - 61 VL - 5 IS - 1 SN - 0962-1083, 0962-1083 KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - phylogenetics KW - phylogeography KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - population genetics KW - DNA KW - biogeography KW - Phocoenoides dalli KW - G 07270:Ecological genetics KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - Q1 08285:Genetics and evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17060039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology&rft.atitle=The+phylogeographic+pattern+of+mitochondrial+DNA+variation+in+the+Dall%27s+porpoise+Phocoenoides+dalli&rft.au=McMillan%2C+W+O%3BBermingham%2C+E&rft.aulast=McMillan&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology&rft.issn=09621083&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - population genetics; DNA; biogeography; phylogenetics; mitochondrial DNA; Phocoenoides dalli ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) fingerprinting of symbiotic fungi cultured by the fungus-growing ant Cyphomyrmex minutus AN - 17052476; 3882948 AB - A PCR-based fingerprinting technique based on amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLP) is used to screen symbiotic fungi of the fungus-growing ant Cyphomyrmex minutus for genetic differences. AFLP fingerprints reveal several fungal 'types' that (a) represent distinct clones propagated vegetatively by the ant, or (b) correspond to free-living fungi that may be acquired by the ant. Fungal types identified by AFLP fingerprints correspond to vegetative-compatibility groups established previously, suggesting that vegetative compatibility can be used as a crude indicator of genetic differences between fungi of C. minutus. JF - Molecular Ecology AU - Mueller, U G AU - Lipari, SE AU - Milgroom, M G AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO Miami, FL 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 119 EP - 122 VL - 5 IS - 1 SN - 0962-1083, 0962-1083 KW - Cyphomyrmex minutus KW - amplified fragment length polymorphism KW - vegetative compatibility KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Genetics Abstracts KW - Formicidae KW - symbiosis KW - fungi KW - Hymenoptera KW - G 07270:Ecological genetics KW - D 04623:Fungi KW - K 03002:Fungi KW - K 03010:Fungi KW - Z 05200:Symbiosis & commensalism UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17052476?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology&rft.atitle=Amplified+fragment+length+polymorphism+%28AFLP%29+fingerprinting+of+symbiotic+fungi+cultured+by+the+fungus-growing+ant+Cyphomyrmex+minutus&rft.au=Mueller%2C+U+G%3BLipari%2C+SE%3BMilgroom%2C+M+G&rft.aulast=Mueller&rft.aufirst=U&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=119&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology&rft.issn=09621083&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Formicidae; Hymenoptera; fungi; symbiosis ER - TY - CONF T1 - Acclimation of photosynthesis, respiration and ecosystem carbon flux of a wetland on Chesapeake Bay, Maryland to elevated atmospheric CO sub(2) concentration AN - 16408041; 4314871 AB - Acclimation of photosynthesis and respiration in shoots and ecosystem carbon dioxide fluxes to rising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration (C sub(a)) was studied in a brackish wetland. Open top chambers were used to create test atmospheres of normal ambient and elevated C sub(a)(= normal ambient + 34 Pa CO sub(2)) over mono-specific stands of the C sub(3) sedge Scirpus olneyi, the dominant C sub(3) species in the wetland ecosystem, throughout each growing season since April of 1987. Acclimation of photosynthesis and respiration were evaluated by measurements of gas exchange in excised shoots. The impact of elevated C sub(a) on the accumulation of carbon in the ecosystem was determined by ecosystem gas exchange measurements made using the open top chamber as a cuvette. Elevated C sub(a) increased carbohydrate and reduced Rubisco and soluble protein concentrations as well as photosynthetic capacity(A) and dark respiration (R sub(d); dry weight basis) in excised shoots and canopies (leaf area area basis) of Scirpus olneyi. Nevertheless, the rate of photosynthesis was stimulated 53% in shoots and 30% in canopies growing in elevated C sub(a) compared to normal ambient concentration. Elevated C sub(a) inhibited R sub(d) measured in excised shoots (-19 to -40%) and in seasonally integrated ecosystem respiration (R sub(e); -36 to -57%). Growth of shoots in elevated C sub(a) was stimulated 14-21%, but this effect was not statistically significant at peak standing biomass in midseason. Although the effect of elevated C sub(a) on growth of shoots was relatively small, the combined effect of increased number of shoots and stimulation of photosynthesis produced a 30% stimulation in seasonally integrated gross primary production (GPP). The stimulation of photosynthesis and inhibition of respiration by elevated C sub(a) increased net ecosystem production (NEP = GPP - R sub(e)) 59% in 1993 and 50% in 1994. While this study consistently showed that elevated C sub(a) produced a significant increase in NEP, we have not identified a correspondingly large pool of carbon below ground. JF - Plant and Soil AU - Drake, B G AU - Muehe AU - Peresta, G AU - Gonzalez-Meler, MA AU - Matamala, R Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 111 EP - 118 VL - 187 IS - 2 KW - USA, Maryland, Chesapeake Bay KW - carbon dioxide KW - photosynthesis KW - wetlands KW - Ecology Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - D 04200:Wetlands KW - SW 0890:Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16408041?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Acclimation+of+photosynthesis%2C+respiration+and+ecosystem+carbon+flux+of+a+wetland+on+Chesapeake+Bay%2C+Maryland+to+elevated+atmospheric+CO+sub%282%29+concentration&rft.au=Drake%2C+B+G%3BMuehe%3BPeresta%2C+G%3BGonzalez-Meler%2C+MA%3BMatamala%2C+R&rft.aulast=Drake&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - CONF T1 - Detecting changes in soil carbon in CO sub(2) enrichment experiments AN - 16209315; 4280133 AB - After four growing seasons, elevated CO sub(2) did not significantly alter surface soil C pools in two intact annual grasslands. However, soil C pools in these systems are large compared to the likely changes caused by elevated CO sub(2). We calculated statistical power to detect changes in soil C, using an approach applicable to all elevated CO sub(2) experiments. The distinctive isotopic signature of the fossil-fuel-derived CO sub(2) added to the elevated CO sub(2) treatment provides a C tracer to determine the rate of incorporation of newly-fixed C into soil. This rate constrains the size of the possible effect of elevated CO sub(2) on soil C. Even after four years of treatment, statistical power to detect plausible changes in soil C under elevated CO sub(2) is quite low. Analysis of other elevated CO sub(2) experiments in the literature indicates that either CO sub(2) does not affect soil C content, or that reported CO sub(2) effects on soil C are too large to be a simple consequence of increased plant carbon inputs, suggesting that other mechanisms are involved, or that the differences are due to chance. Determining the effects of elevated CO sub(2) on total soil C and long-term C storage requires more powerful experimental techniques or experiments of longer duration. JF - Plant and Soil AU - Hungate, BA AU - Jackson, R B AU - Field, C B AU - Chapin, FS III Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 135 EP - 145 VL - 187 IS - 2 KW - carbon KW - carbon dioxide KW - grasslands KW - soil KW - Ecology Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts KW - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION KW - D 04600:Soil UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16209315?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant+and+Soil&rft.atitle=Detecting+changes+in+soil+carbon+in+CO+sub%282%29+enrichment+experiments&rft.au=Hungate%2C+BA%3BJackson%2C+R+B%3BField%2C+C+B%3BChapin%2C+FS+III&rft.aulast=Hungate&rft.aufirst=BA&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=187&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=135&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant+and+Soil&rft.issn=0032079X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nutrition as a major facet of reptile conservation AN - 16108495; 4210878 AB - The importance of nutrition has not received much recognition in conservation biology. However, captive breeding is possible only if nutritional requirements of animals are met, and effective habitat management requires an evaluation of nutritional resources. Three examples involving reptile conservation are presented. The formulation and testing of experimental meal-type diets proved essential for the large-scale rearing of green iguanas (Iguana iguana) in Panama and Costa Rica, thousands of which have been released into the wild. Survival and growth of captive land iguanas (Conolophus subcristatus) in the Galapagos Islands was markedly improved by development of a complete feed based on locally available ingredients; this was essential to continuation of the conservation program in which juvenile iguanas were repatriated to islands where populations had previously been exterminated. Research on the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) in the Mojave Desert has identified nutritional constraints that may limit utilization of potential food plants. Thus, nutritional status of wild tortoises may depend more on availability of plant species of high nutritional quality than on overall amounts of annual vegetation. Federal and local agencies involved in the conservation and management of tortoise habitat have recognized the need to fund research on tortoise nutrition. We contend that nutrition should be given a central role in conservation programs for reptiles and other animals. JF - Zool. Biol. AU - Oftedal, O T AU - Allen, ME AD - Dep. Zoological Res., Natl. Zoological Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 491 EP - 497 PB - JOHN WILEY & SONS VL - 15 IS - 5 SN - 0733-3188, 0733-3188 KW - Reptiles KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Reptilia KW - nutrition KW - conservation KW - husbandry KW - D 04705:Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16108495?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zool.+Biol.&rft.atitle=Nutrition+as+a+major+facet+of+reptile+conservation&rft.au=Oftedal%2C+O+T%3BAllen%2C+ME&rft.aulast=Oftedal&rft.aufirst=O&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=491&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Zool.+Biol.&rft.issn=07333188&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Special issue: Nutrition. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Reptilia; conservation; nutrition; husbandry ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimating spider species richness in a southern Appalachian cove hardwood forest AN - 15994204; 4076741 AB - Variation in species richness at the landscape scale is an important consideration in conservation planning and natural resource management. To assess the ability of rapid inventory techniques to estimate local species richness, three collectors sampled the spider fauna of a "wilderness" cove forest in the southern Appalachians for 133 person-hours during September and early October 1991 using four methods: aerial hand collecting, ground hand collecting, beating, and leaf litter extraction. Eighty-nine species in 64 genera and 19 families were found. To these data we applied various statistical techniques (lognormal, Poisson lognormal, Chao 1, Chao 2, jackknife, and species accumulation curve) to estimate the number of species present as adults at this site. Estimates clustered between roughly 100-130 species with an outlier (Poisson lognormal) at 182 species. We compare these estimates to those from Bolivian tropical forest sites sampled in much the same way but less intensively. We discuss the biases and errors such estimates may entail and their utility for inventory design. We also assess the effects of method, time of day and collector on the number of adults, number of species and taxonomic composition of the samples and discuss the nature and importance of such effects. Method, collector and method-time of day interaction significantly affected the numbers of adults and species per sample; and each of the four methods collected clearly different sets of species. Finally, we present recommendations to guide future research on the estimation of spider species richness. JF - Journal of Arachnology AU - Coddington, JA AU - Young, L H AU - Coyle, F A AD - Dep. Entomol., Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 111 EP - 128 VL - 24 IS - 2 SN - 0161-8202, 0161-8202 KW - Araneae KW - Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - montane environments KW - methodology KW - species composition KW - USA KW - species richness KW - D 04660:Arachnids KW - Z 05205:Populations & general ecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15994204?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Arachnology&rft.atitle=Estimating+spider+species+richness+in+a+southern+Appalachian+cove+hardwood+forest&rft.au=Coddington%2C+JA%3BYoung%2C+L+H%3BCoyle%2C+F+A&rft.aulast=Coddington&rft.aufirst=JA&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Arachnology&rft.issn=01618202&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Araneae; USA; species richness; montane environments; methodology; species composition ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Nile Delta drill core and sample database for 1985-1994: Mediterranean Basin (MEDIBA) Program AN - 15926031; 4047282 AB - This document is designed to serve as the catalog for a complete set of lithologic logs of 87 sediment borings drilled in the northern Nile delta of Egypt in the course of the Nile Delta Project, from 1985 to 1994. The project, part of the Mediterranean Basin (MEDIBA) Program, was initiated to interpret the recent geological evolution of this depocenter, from the time of its formation about 8000 years ago to the present. The data set includes the major petrologic attributes of these borings, which range in length from similar to 20 to 60 m. The results of textural and sand-sized compositional analyses of 2500 core samples are provided, as well as the ages of 358 radiocarbon-dated samples to as old as similar to 35,000 years before present. These data constitute the foundation of the Nile Delta Project's investigation. A review of the methods employed in the field and laboratory and an inventory of published articles and theses completed through 1994 as part of this multidisciplinary and multinational effort also are presented. This database facilitates the distinction between anthropogenic and natural factors that determine the evolution of the delta. It is intended to provide a comprehensive record of subsurface deposits in the northern delta, accumulating in late Pleistocene to Holocene time, to be used by those agencies and specialists responsible for monitoring the rapidly changing Nile delta depocenter. The information published in this document is accessible electronically on the Internet from the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of Natural History Gopher Server at URL "gopher://nmnhgoph.si.edu/11/.paleo" or via hypertext document (http) at "http://nmnhwww.si.edu/gopher-menus/." Further information can be obtained from the National Museum of Natural History's Collection and Research Information System (CRIS) Program, Washington, D.C. 20560. JF - Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences. 1996. AU - Stanley, D J AU - McRea, JE Jr AU - Waldron, J C Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 KW - Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta KW - databases KW - deltaic deposits KW - lithology KW - logging (recording) KW - petrology KW - sediment analysis KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - cores KW - geology KW - MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta KW - sampling KW - deltas KW - sediments KW - data collections KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - O 3010:Geology and Geophysics KW - Q2 09265:Sedimentary structures and stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15926031?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stanley%2C+D+J%3BMcRea%2C+JE+Jr%3BWaldron%2C+J+C&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Nile+Delta+drill+core+and+sample+database+for+1985-1994%3A+Mediterranean+Basin+%28MEDIBA%29+Program&rft.title=Nile+Delta+drill+core+and+sample+database+for+1985-1994%3A+Mediterranean+Basin+%28MEDIBA%29+Program&rft.issn=01960768&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Clay mineral distributions to interpret Nile cell provenance and dispersal: 1. Lower River Nile to delta sector AN - 15880093; 4028570 AB - Clay minerals serve as petrological markers that can be used to measure and interpret ongoing changes in River Nile sedimentation, now largely affected by anthropogenic influences. Closure in 1964 of the High Dam at Aswan, in particular, has entrained marked changes of clay mineral assemblages along the Nile in Egypt. Size-sorting phenomena, for example, are noted in the Nile Delta; reduced grain size of sediment carried by altered Nile water flow patterns across the delta plain in part accounts for increased proportions of smectite in this sector and at the coast. However, most clay assemblage changes between southern Lake Nasser and Cairo are primarily the result of recently altered source terrains and dispersal patterns along this fluvial system rather than textural factors. The new delta forming in southern Lake Nasser contains typical River Nile (smectite-rich) clay mineral assemblages. In contrast, central and northern Lake Nasser contains higher proportions of kaolinite, derived through wave erosion of the lake margin and from wind transported material. The highest proportion of kaolinite in the Nile assemblage is recorded at Aswan. This kaolinite is derived from suspended sediment in Lake Nasser waters dispersed through the High Dam and from scouring of kaolinite-rich pre-Holocene deposits by the river below the dam. These kaolinite assemblages are deposited at least as far as Middle Egypt, about 350 km north of the dam. Relative percentages of kaolinite below Qena likely decrease as a result of progressive downriver input from smectite-rich pre-dam Nile channel and bank deposits; these eroded materials attenuate important amounts of kaolinite transported northward by the Nile. It is predicted that enhanced proportions of kaolinite will be recorded downriver at Cairo within fifty years and to the Mediterranean coast of the Nile delta by the end of the next century. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Stanley, D J AU - Wingerath, J G AD - Deltas-Global Change Prog., E-206 NMNH, Paleobiology Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 911 EP - 929 VL - 12 IS - 4 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - deltaic deposits KW - deposition KW - flow pattern KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - fluvial sediments KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - sediment transport KW - sedimentation KW - Freshwater KW - clay minerals KW - provenance KW - clays KW - MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta KW - deltas KW - dams KW - Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile R. KW - O 3010:Geology and Geophysics KW - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation KW - SW 0870:Erosion and sedimentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15880093?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Clay+mineral+distributions+to+interpret+Nile+cell+provenance+and+dispersal%3A+1.+Lower+River+Nile+to+delta+sector&rft.au=Stanley%2C+D+J%3BWingerath%2C+J+G&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=911&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - clays; provenance; sediment transport; deltas; dams; sedimentation; deltaic deposits; fluvial sedimentation; clay minerals; fluvial sediments; deposition; flow pattern; MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta; Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile R.; Marine; Freshwater ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Buffer zones and water quality protection: General principles AN - 15805754; 3999850 AB - Riparian buffer zones (RBZ) improve water quality in different ways depending upon the pathway of delivery to the water to the RBZ. Groundwater passing through the RBZ may be cleansed of nitrate and acidity due to a combination of denitrification, biostorage, and changes in soil composition. Overland storm flows entering laterally from the uplands may be cleansed of suspended particulates, with adhering nutrients, inorganic toxins, and pesticides, as well as some dissolved nutrients and toxins. Sometimes these overland flows will also infiltrate within the RBZ and become a part of the groundwater, thus also obtaining the benefits associated with groundwaters in the RBZ. During stream flooding events, waters flooding out into the RBZ may also be cleansed of sediments, nutrients, and toxic materials as a result of particulate trapping and the binding of materials on the leaf litter and soils within the RBZ. The RBZ is also an important source to the stream of high quality dissolved and particulate organic matter which is delivered both vertically and laterally. Forested RBZs also provide shade and evaporative cooling to streams, maintaining lower summertime temperatures critical to some biota. Factors which limit the effectiveness of the functions can be divided into internal and external. Factors external to the RBZ include watershed area and gradient, stream channel morphology, soil mineralogy and texture, bedrock type and depth, and climate. Factors internal to the RBZ include width and type of vegetation, water logging and organic content of soils, hydraulic conductivity, soil nutrient content and geochemistry. These water quality functions of RBZs and the factors which limit their effectiveness in various settings will be reviewed from the world literature. JF - SAMARA PUBLISHING LIMITED, SAMARA HOUSE, TRESAITH, CARDIGAN SA43 2JG (UK). 1996. AU - Correll, D L Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 PB - SAMARA PUBLISHING LIMITED, SAMARA HOUSE, TRESAITH, CARDIGAN SA43 2JG (UK) KW - buffer zones KW - flooding KW - literature review KW - protection KW - riparian land KW - zones KW - groundwater movement KW - overland flow KW - riparian vegetation KW - soil properties KW - riparian environments KW - soil KW - Pollution Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts KW - organic matter KW - groundwater KW - floods KW - water quality control KW - nutrients KW - streams KW - P 2000:FRESHWATER POLLUTION KW - SW 3070:Water quality control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15805754?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Pollution+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Correll%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Correll&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Buffer+zones+and+water+quality+protection%3A+General+principles&rft.title=Buffer+zones+and+water+quality+protection%3A+General+principles&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Summary only. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Parasitism rates in relation to nest site in bees and wasps (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) AN - 15771005; 3981688 AB - To account for differences in occurrence of social behavior in different lineages of bees, Michener (1985) hypothesized that ground nests are more easily located by parasites than are twig nests. In the former case parasites search in two dimensions, while in the latter they search in three-dimensional space. One prediction derived from this hypothesis is that ground nests will have higher rates of parasitism than twig nests. A survey of published reports on rates of cell parasitism for 92 species of nesting bees and wasps (Apoidea) shows no significant differences in mean parasitism rates between these two classes of nests. The analyses were repeated at the generic level (N = 44), yielding the same pattern. These data may be biased due to phylogenetic effects. Paired comparisons (n = 11 pairs) of related taxa that differ in nest site show that ground-nesting taxa more often have higher rates of parasitism than twig-nesters. The use of artificial "trap-nests" to study twig-nesters significantly enhances the success rate of parasites. This bias, as well as several other limitations, suggests that experimental studies of the host-searching capabilities of parasites and predators may be more efficacious than such comparative tests. JF - Journal of Insect Behavior AU - Wcislo, W T AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 643 EP - 656 VL - 9 IS - 4 SN - 0892-7553, 0892-7553 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - nests KW - Vespidae KW - parasitism KW - site selection KW - Hymenoptera KW - Apidae KW - D 04659:Insects KW - Z 05201:Parasitism: entomophagous KW - Y 25423:Insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15771005?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Insect+Behavior&rft.atitle=Parasitism+rates+in+relation+to+nest+site+in+bees+and+wasps+%28Hymenoptera%3A+Apoidea%29&rft.au=Wcislo%2C+W+T&rft.aulast=Wcislo&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=643&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Insect+Behavior&rft.issn=08927553&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Apidae; Vespidae; Hymenoptera; site selection; nests; parasitism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Species-area and species-individual relationships for tropical trees: A comparison of three 50-ha plots AN - 15753490; 3974639 AB - Species-accumulation curves for woody plants were calculated in three tropical forests, based on fully mapped 50-ha plots in wet, old-growth forest in Peninsular Malaysia, in moist, old-growth forest in central Panama, and in dry, previously logged forest in southern India. A total of 610 000 stems were identified to species and mapped to < 1 m accuracy. Mean species number and stem number were calculated in quadrats as small as 5 m x 5 m to as large as 1000 m x 500 m, for a variety of stem sizes above 10 mm in diameter. Species-area curves were generated by plotting species number as a function of quadrat size; species-individual curves were generated from the same data, but using stem number as the independent variable rather than area. The results provide support for the view that within each tree community, many species have their abundance and distribution guided more by random drift than deterministic interactions. The drift model predicts that the species - accumulation curve will have a declining slope on a log-log plot, reaching a slope of 0.1 in about 50 ha. No other model of community structure can make such a precise prediction. The results demonstrate that diversity studies based on different stem diameters can be compared by sampling identical numbers of stems. Moreover, they indicate that stem counts < 1000 in tropical forests will underestimate the percentage difference in species richness between two diverse sites. Fortunately, standard diversity indices (Fisher's alpha , Shannon-Wiener) captured diversity differences in small stem samples more effectively than raw species richness, but both were sample size dependent. Two nonparametric richness estimators (Chao, jackknife) performed poorly, greatly underestimating true species richness. JF - Journal of Ecology AU - Condit, R AU - Hubbell, S P AU - Lafrankie, J V AU - Sukumar, R AU - Manokaran, N AU - Foster, R B AU - Ashton, P S AD - Cent. for Trop. Forest Sci., Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 549 EP - 562 VL - 84 IS - 4 SN - 0022-0477, 0022-0477 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - models KW - tropical environment KW - forests KW - species-area relation KW - community structure KW - species diversity KW - D 04126:Tropical forests KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15753490?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Ecology&rft.atitle=Species-area+and+species-individual+relationships+for+tropical+trees%3A+A+comparison+of+three+50-ha+plots&rft.au=Condit%2C+R%3BHubbell%2C+S+P%3BLafrankie%2C+J+V%3BSukumar%2C+R%3BManokaran%2C+N%3BFoster%2C+R+B%3BAshton%2C+P+S&rft.aulast=Condit&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=549&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Ecology&rft.issn=00220477&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - forests; species-area relation; community structure; species diversity; tropical environment; models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Censusing wintering populations of Swainson's warblers: Surveys in the Blue Mountains of Jamaica AN - 15753216; 3974569 AB - Census methods developed for breeding populations of Nearctic-Neotropic migrant passerines are largely ineffective for determining the distribution and abundance of Swainson's Warbler (Limnothlypis swainsonii) on its wintering grounds in the Caribbean basin. Using playback of tape-recorded call notes interspersed with advertising songs, I found the warbler to be widespread and relatively common in montane forests of the Blue Mountains of Jamaica. Detection rates with playback varied from 17.8 to 29.2 warblers/10 h along five census transects. Census efficiency was increased by an estimated factor of five to 10 times with the use of tape playback. JF - Wilson Bulletin AU - Graves, G R AD - Dep. Vertebrate Zool., Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 94 EP - 103 VL - 108 IS - 1 SN - 0043-5643, 0043-5643 KW - Jamaica KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - counting methods KW - winter KW - population status KW - Limnothlypis swainsonii KW - D 04671:Birds KW - D 04002:Surveying and remote sensing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15753216?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wilson+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Censusing+wintering+populations+of+Swainson%27s+warblers%3A+Surveys+in+the+Blue+Mountains+of+Jamaica&rft.au=Graves%2C+G+R&rft.aulast=Graves&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=94&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wilson+Bulletin&rft.issn=00435643&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Limnothlypis swainsonii; population status; counting methods; winter ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geographic variation and species limits in Cinnycerthia wrens of the Andes AN - 15753080; 3974636 AB - Few studies have quantified geographic variation in widely distributed Andean birds despite the fact that the linearity of their distributions provides unique opportunity to assess latitudinal geographic variation. We examined geographic variation of morphometric and plumage characters in populations currently treated as a single species, the Sepia-brown Wren (Cinnycerthia peruana), that inhabits humid montane forests from northern Colombia to central Bolivia. Our analysis supports the recognition of three biological species (olivascens, peruana, and fulva) based on discrete morphometric differences as well as marked plumage differences. Size variation within populations is inconsistent with the predictions of Bergmann's Rule, whereas variation across species runs counter to the predictions, with the smallest species occurring farthest from the Equator. JF - Wilson Bulletin AU - Brumfield, R T AU - Remsen, JV Jr AD - Lab. Mol. System., Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst. MRC 534, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 205 EP - 227 VL - 108 IS - 2 SN - 0043-5643, 0043-5643 KW - Cinnycerthia peruana KW - South America, Andes, Mts KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - forests KW - population differentiation KW - new species KW - coloration KW - morphometry KW - D 04671:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15753080?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wilson+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Geographic+variation+and+species+limits+in+Cinnycerthia+wrens+of+the+Andes&rft.au=Brumfield%2C+R+T%3BRemsen%2C+JV+Jr&rft.aulast=Brumfield&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wilson+Bulletin&rft.issn=00435643&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - population differentiation; morphometry; coloration; new species; forests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interspecific aggression by yellow warblers in a sun coffee plantation AN - 15747942; 3974953 AB - Non-breeding habitat use is mediated infrequently by interspecific aggression in migratory birds. Such aggression occurs most commonly among birds exploiting rich resource patches such as nectar, fruit, or other similar resources. One such system of interspecific territoriality was recently reported for Yellow Warblers (Dendroica petechia) overwintering in riparian trees in cattle pastures. In this note we provide some support for the hypothesis by presenting our observations of interspecific aggression by Yellow Warblers defending isolated trees in a sun coffee plantation in Guatemala. Observations were made during February and March 1995 on a large (4,000 ha) coffee plantation (Finca Concepcion) and smaller adjoining plantations - Delicia and Dulce Nombre - in Tucuru, Guatemala. JF - Condor AU - Greenberg, R AU - Reitsma, R AU - Cruz Angon, A AD - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Cent., Natl. Zool. Park, Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 640 EP - 642 VL - 98 IS - 3 SN - 0010-5422, 0010-5422 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Guatemala KW - aggressive behavior KW - overwintering KW - interspecific relationships KW - agricultural ecosystems KW - territorial behavior KW - Dendroica petechia KW - Y 25376:Birds KW - D 04671:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15747942?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Condor&rft.atitle=Interspecific+aggression+by+yellow+warblers+in+a+sun+coffee+plantation&rft.au=Greenberg%2C+R%3BReitsma%2C+R%3BCruz+Angon%2C+A&rft.aulast=Greenberg&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=640&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Condor&rft.issn=00105422&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dendroica petechia; Guatemala; interspecific relationships; territorial behavior; overwintering; agricultural ecosystems; aggressive behavior ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The egg capitulum of a neotropical walkingstick, Calynda bicuspis, induces aboveground egg dispersal by the ponerine ant, Ectatomma ruidum AN - 15746133; 3974751 AB - Field observations of a walkingstick, Calynda bicuspis, reveal that its eggs are rapidly discovered and transported by the ponerine ant, Ectatomma ruidum during both dry and wet seasons in Costa Rica. The importance of the egg capitulum in inducing ant transport was established by presenting eggs from which the capitulum had been removed or sealed. Untreated eggs, including those initially taken into nests, were moved approximately 1 m and dropped on the surface of the ground, unlike the eggs of several Old World walkingstick species which ants bury. High rates of oviposition following the termination of prolonged copulatory periods appear to lead to the clumping of eggs, perhaps increasing their susceptibility to a specialist egg-parasitoid, Amisega sp. (Chrysididae, Amiseginae). JF - Journal of Insect Behavior AU - Windsor, D M AU - Trapnell, D W AU - Amat, G AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 353 EP - 368 VL - 9 IS - 3 SN - 0892-7553, 0892-7553 KW - Calynda bicuspis KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Costa Rica KW - Formicidae KW - dispersal KW - Hymenoptera KW - Ectatomma ruidum KW - Phasmatodea KW - Phasmatidae KW - eggs KW - Z 05204:Dispersal & migration KW - D 04659:Insects KW - Y 25653:Insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15746133?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Insect+Behavior&rft.atitle=The+egg+capitulum+of+a+neotropical+walkingstick%2C+Calynda+bicuspis%2C+induces+aboveground+egg+dispersal+by+the+ponerine+ant%2C+Ectatomma+ruidum&rft.au=Windsor%2C+D+M%3BTrapnell%2C+D+W%3BAmat%2C+G&rft.aulast=Windsor&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=353&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Insect+Behavior&rft.issn=08927553&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phasmatidae; Phasmatodea; Ectatomma ruidum; Formicidae; Hymenoptera; Costa Rica; dispersal; eggs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - More examples of fruiting trees visited predominantly by birds of paradise AN - 15743923; 3975001 AB - Based on observations at Varirata National Park, Papua New Guinea, we document and characterise two Papuan tree species in the mahogany family (Meliaceae) whose fruit were consumed only by birds of paradise (family Paradisaeidae), and a third tree of the nutmeg family (Myristicaceae) whose fruit were predominantly consumed by birds of paradise. These three plant species exhibited differing degrees of forager specificity, with the Raggiana Bird of Paradise Paradisaea raggiana being the numerically dominant forager at all three plants (80% to 97% of all foraging records). All three plants produce structurally protected fruit. By contrast, parallel observations of avian foraging at two foodplants with structurally unprotected fruit documented visitation by diverse frugivore assemblages, more typical of previous studies of foraging at tropical fruiting trees. These data reinforce earlier field observations of restricted paradisaeid foraging assemblages at selected tree species in a forest in the uplands of the northern watershed of Papua New Guinea, and point to the existence of what may be a specialised plant/frugivore syndrome. JF - Emu AU - Beehler, B M AU - Dumbacher, J P AD - Div. Birds, MRC 116, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 81 EP - 88 VL - 96 IS - 2 SN - 0158-4197, 0158-4197 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - fruits KW - Myristicaceae KW - food selection KW - morphology KW - Meliaceae KW - Papua New Guinea KW - Paradisaeidae KW - D 04640:Other angiosperms KW - Y 25506:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15743923?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Emu&rft.atitle=More+examples+of+fruiting+trees+visited+predominantly+by+birds+of+paradise&rft.au=Beehler%2C+B+M%3BDumbacher%2C+J+P&rft.aulast=Beehler&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=81&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Emu&rft.issn=01584197&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Meliaceae; Myristicaceae; Paradisaeidae; Papua New Guinea; fruits; morphology; food selection ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Residency and size affect fight duration and outcome in the fiddler crab Uca annulipes AN - 15683111; 3964050 AB - We performed a field experiment to investigate the effect of carapace width, major cheliped length and burrow ownership on the fighting success of male fiddler crabs (Uca annulipes). We removed males from their burrows and released them back into the colony (n = 82). Released males tended to initiate encounters with burrow owners slightly smaller than themselves. Several general predictions of Sequential Assessment Game models of contest behaviour were supported: (1) residents won more encounters; (2) intruders were more likely to win when larger than residents. When body size (carapace width) was controlled for, intruders with relatively large claws for their body size were more likely to win contests; (3) the duration of encounters was related to the size difference between males; (4) encounters won by the larger male were of shorter duration than those won by the smaller male; (5) encounters won by the resident tended to be of shorter duration than those won by intruders (P = 0.07); (6) on average, encounter duration was longer when the intruder was larger than the resident. However, the encounters we documented began with seemingly costly behaviour such as pushing and the inter-locking of claws and did not unambiguously escalate from initial low cost behaviours. Sequential assessment of relative fighting ability may therefore not have been occurring. Prior visual assessment of opponents' fighting ability, followed by 'all-out fights' during physical encounters may also provide a plausible explanation for our results. JF - Biological Journal of the Linnean Society AU - Jennions, MD AU - Backwell, PRY AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Apartado, Box 2072, Balboa, Rep. Panama Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 293 EP - 306 VL - 57 IS - 4 SN - 0024-4066, 0024-4066 KW - aggressive behaviour KW - dominance KW - fighting KW - marine crustaceans KW - territorial behavior KW - visual perception KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - body size KW - biometrics KW - Uca annulipes KW - Y 25372:Invertebrates (excluding insects) KW - D 04665:Crustaceans KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15683111?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.atitle=Residency+and+size+affect+fight+duration+and+outcome+in+the+fiddler+crab+Uca+annulipes&rft.au=Jennions%2C+MD%3BBackwell%2C+PRY&rft.aulast=Jennions&rft.aufirst=MD&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=293&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Biological+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.issn=00244066&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aggressive behaviour; body size; marine crustaceans; biometrics; dominance; visual perception; fighting; territorial behavior; Uca annulipes; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A long pollen record from lowland Amazonia: Forest and cooling in glacial times AN - 15652231; 3947154 AB - A continuous pollen history of more than 40,000 years was obtained from a lake in the lowland Amazon rain forest. Pollen spectra demonstrate that tropical rain forest occupied the region continuously and that savannas or grasslands were not present during the last glacial maximum. The data suggest that the western Amazon forest was not fragmented into refugia in glacial times and that the lowlands were not a source of dust. Glacial age forests were comparable to modern forests but also included species now restricted to higher elevations by temperature, suggesting a cooling of the order of 5 degree to 6 degree . JF - Science (Washington) AU - Colinvaux, P A AU - De Oliveira, PE AU - Moreno, JE AU - Miller, M C AU - Bush, M B AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO AA 34002, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 85 EP - 88 VL - 274 IS - 5284 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - Holocene KW - Pleistocene KW - habitat fragmentation KW - palaeoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - rain forests KW - refugia KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Brazil KW - palynology KW - Freshwater KW - Q2 09273:Palaeontology KW - D 04680:Paleoecology KW - Q1 08187:Palaeontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15652231?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.atitle=A+long+pollen+record+from+lowland+Amazonia%3A+Forest+and+cooling+in+glacial+times&rft.au=Colinvaux%2C+P+A%3BDe+Oliveira%2C+PE%3BMoreno%2C+JE%3BMiller%2C+M+C%3BBush%2C+M+B&rft.aulast=Colinvaux&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=274&rft.issue=5284&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - palaeoclimatology; Pleistocene; palynology; Holocene; rain forests; refugia; habitat fragmentation; paleoecology; Brazil; Freshwater ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The crumbling infrastructure of biodiversity: The avian example AN - 15649917; 3948106 AB - The successful conservation of biodiversity depends in part upon an accurate assessment of the diversity to be preserved. This assessment is in the domain of systematics, taxonomy, and general comparative biology. Specimens play a central role in this science, and research collections thus represent the touchstone of biodiversity. The massive job of describing and understanding avian diversity is far from complete, yet the specimen basis for much-needed work is not being added to our collections; current holdings are inadequate. The dwindling influx of specimens is due primarily to opposition to collecting, which is fueled by (1) focusing conservation at the level of the individual; (2) unfamiliarity with population biology; (3) misunderstanding of scientific research; (4) typological thinking; and (5) misplaced morality. Specimen-based avian research has a long and scientifically strong history, and the benefits of this research have been extensive. Our research collections must serve as functional biological libraries. The majority of avian populations can easily withstand the relatively tiny levels of collecting required to keep this science vigorous. Insofar as avian conservation necessarily includes the preservation of a myriad of species comprising the ecosystems upon which birds rely, this problem has broad implications for the conservation of biodiversity. JF - Conservation Biology AU - Winker, K AD - Natl. Mus. Nat. History, MSC MRC 534, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, D.C. 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 703 EP - 707 VL - 10 IS - 3 SN - 0888-8892, 0888-8892 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Aves KW - nature conservation KW - museums KW - species diversity KW - biological diversity KW - D 04705:Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15649917?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conservation+Biology&rft.atitle=The+crumbling+infrastructure+of+biodiversity%3A+The+avian+example&rft.au=Winker%2C+K&rft.aulast=Winker&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=703&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conservation+Biology&rft.issn=08888892&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aves; biological diversity; nature conservation; species diversity; museums ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sexual size dimorphism in birds from southern Veracruz, Mexico. II. Thryothorus maculipectus and Henicorhina [leucosticta] prostheleuca AN - 15647127; 3946599 AB - Two monochromatic tropical wrens (Thryothorus maculipectus and Henicorhina [leucosticta] prostheleuca) were examined using external measurements of museum specimens. Although the sexes show overlap in all measured characters, males were larger than females on average. Degrees of dimorphism are described, and discriminant equations are presented as a method for identifying the sex of individuals. The success of these equations for sexing jackknifed samples varies from 93-97%. Clues to aging are offered and juvenal plumages are summarized. Recognition of the retention of some juvenal plumage well into adulthood in H. "l." prostheleuca raises questions of species limits in Middle American groups of H. "leucosticta". JF - Journal of Field Ornithology AU - Winker, K AU - Klicka, J T AU - Voelker, G AD - Div. Birds, Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 236 EP - 251 VL - 67 IS - 2 SN - 0273-8570, 0273-8570 KW - Thryothorus maculipectus KW - Henicorhina prostheleuca KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Mexico KW - age determination KW - sexual dimorphism KW - body size KW - D 04671:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15647127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.atitle=Sexual+size+dimorphism+in+birds+from+southern+Veracruz%2C+Mexico.+II.+Thryothorus+maculipectus+and+Henicorhina+%5Bleucosticta%5D+prostheleuca&rft.au=Winker%2C+K%3BKlicka%2C+J+T%3BVoelker%2C+G&rft.aulast=Winker&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=236&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.issn=02738570&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mexico; body size; sexual dimorphism; age determination ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Time constraints and multiple choice criteria in the sampling behaviour and mate choice of the fiddler crab, Uca annulipes AN - 15643404; 3946542 AB - Active female sampling occurs in the fiddler crab Uca annulipes. Females sample the burrows of several males before remaining to mate in the burrow of the chosen partner. Females time larval release to coincide with the following nocturnal spring tide and must therefore leave sufficient time for embryonic development after mating. Here we show how this temporal constraint on search time affects female choosiness. We found that, at the start of the sampling period (when time constraints are minimal), females selectively sample the larger males in the population. Towards the end of the sampling period (when the temporal constraints increase the costs of sampling), females are less selective. Furthermore, we suggest that the number of males sampled (and other indices of "sampling effort") may not be reliable indicators of female choosiness and may not reflect the strength of female mating preferences under certain conditions. Burrow quality also emerged as an important criterion in final mate choice. Burrow structure potentially influences reproductive success, and mate acceptance based on burrow structure appears to involve a relatively invariant threshold criterion. Since there is no relationship between male size and burrow quality, females are using at least two independent criteria when choosing potential mates. We envisage mate choice as a two-stage process. First, females select which males to sample based on male size. They then decide whether or not to mate with a male based on burrow features. This sampling process explains how two unrelated variables can both predict male mating success. JF - Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology AU - Backwell, PRY AU - Passmore, NI AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., APDO 2072, Balboa, Ancon, Panama Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 407 EP - 416 VL - 38 IS - 6 SN - 0340-5443, 0340-5443 KW - marine crustaceans KW - mate selection KW - reproductive behavior KW - reproductive cycle KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - females KW - Uca annulipes KW - Y 25422:Invertebrates (excluding insects) KW - D 04665:Crustaceans KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15643404?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Behavioral+Ecology+and+Sociobiology&rft.atitle=Time+constraints+and+multiple+choice+criteria+in+the+sampling+behaviour+and+mate+choice+of+the+fiddler+crab%2C+Uca+annulipes&rft.au=Backwell%2C+PRY%3BPassmore%2C+NI&rft.aulast=Backwell&rft.aufirst=PRY&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=407&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Behavioral+Ecology+and+Sociobiology&rft.issn=03405443&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - reproductive cycle; marine crustaceans; females; reproductive behavior; mate selection; Uca annulipes; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Commentary: Solitary behavior in social bees AN - 15632791; 3940105 AB - Professor George Eickwort was killed in an automobile accident on 11 July 1994. The preceding manuscript was essentially complete, except for revisions, up-dating references, and related editorial matters. I attended to these matters at the request of the second and fourth authors, both of whom participated in the field work and were listed as authors on the original manuscript. I have the notes, data, and original manuscript pertaining to this study. Revisions to a posthumous manuscript pose a problem, because the senior author might not have agreed to proposed changes. The aim of this commentary is to clarify what substantive revisions I made to the original manuscript, so readers can distinguish my additions from George Eickwort's original thinking. Revisions were made using three formal reviews from the journal, comments from an associate editor, two informal reviews previously solicited by Eickwort, and three reviews that I solicited. JF - Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology AU - Wcislo, W T AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 235 EP - 236 VL - 38 IS - 4 SN - 0340-5443, 0340-5443 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - social behavior KW - Halictus rubicundus KW - Halictidae KW - Hymenoptera KW - Z 05208:Social entomology KW - Y 25453:Insects KW - D 04659:Insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15632791?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Behavioral+Ecology+and+Sociobiology&rft.atitle=Commentary%3A+Solitary+behavior+in+social+bees&rft.au=Wcislo%2C+W+T&rft.aulast=Wcislo&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=235&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Behavioral+Ecology+and+Sociobiology&rft.issn=03405443&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Halictidae; Hymenoptera; Halictus rubicundus; social behavior ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dietary relationships of migrant and resident birds from a humid forest in central Panama AN - 15615343; 3932100 AB - This study reports on food selection by Nearctic migrants, especially thrushes (Catharus), wood-warblers (Oporornis, Seiurus, Wilsonia), and tyrant flycatchers (Empidonax) in a humid forest of central Panama. We attempt to determine how these migrants integrate into the resident bird community based on local food abundance and diet comparison between resident and migrant species. At our study site, migrants are most numerous during migration periods, especially in October when abundance of arthropods is low and fruits are plentiful. Migrants feed equally on fruits during both migrations, but overall depend more on an invertebrate diet. Actually, migrants feed extensively on a few invertebrate taxa that are mostly of two types: (1) small hard-bodied foliage-dwelling insects such as beetles and ants, which are of low nutritional value; and (2) invertebrates well known for producing distasteful or toxic chemicals, such as nonflying termites, millipedes, and centipedes. In contrast, the resident species feed more extensively on invertebrates of higher nutritional value (spiders, insect pupae, alate ants) and on large prey that are plentiful at tropical latitudes (orthopterans, lizards). Dietary relationships among species show that diet of migrants overlap little with that of resident species, even those with which they share a similar foraging substrate. However, unlike residents, migrants belonging to the same foraging guild have a highly similar diet. These results suggest that past competitive interactions between migrants and residents were more important than the ones among migratory species in determining food selection by migrants. Whether the resulting high potential for competition among migrants is related to the short stay of most species at our study site or is a characteristic of several migrant populations at tropical latitudes needs further investigation. JF - Auk AU - Poulin, B AU - Lefebvre, G AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst., P.O. Box 2072, Balboa, Ancon, Panama Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 277 EP - 287 VL - 113 IS - 2 SN - 0004-8038, 0004-8038 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - forests KW - Panama KW - migration KW - niche position KW - Passeriformes KW - food selection KW - D 04671:Birds KW - Y 25506:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15615343?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Auk&rft.atitle=Dietary+relationships+of+migrant+and+resident+birds+from+a+humid+forest+in+central+Panama&rft.au=Poulin%2C+B%3BLefebvre%2C+G&rft.aulast=Poulin&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Auk&rft.issn=00048038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Passeriformes; Panama; food selection; niche position; migration; forests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution and climate variability AN - 15614245; 3932336 JF - Science (Washington) AU - Potts, R AD - Dep. Anthropol., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 922 EP - 923 VL - 273 IS - 5277 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - Pliocene KW - Pleistocene KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - habitat KW - reviews KW - arid environments KW - natural selection KW - climate KW - evolution KW - paleoecology KW - D 04680:Paleoecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15614245?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.atitle=Evolution+and+climate+variability&rft.au=Potts%2C+R&rft.aulast=Potts&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=273&rft.issue=5277&rft.spage=922&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - evolution; climate; reviews; natural selection; habitat; arid environments; paleoecology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Beyond the concept of sustainable yield AN - 15609729; 3928098 JF - Ecological Applications AU - Lovejoy, TE AD - Biodiversity and Environ. Affairs, Smithsonian Inst., 1000 Jefferson Drive, S.W., Suite 320, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 363 VL - 6 IS - 2 SN - 1051-0761, 1051-0761 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - social aspects KW - sustainable development KW - resource management KW - biological diversity KW - D 04705:Conservation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15609729?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Applications&rft.atitle=Beyond+the+concept+of+sustainable+yield&rft.au=Lovejoy%2C+TE&rft.aulast=Lovejoy&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Applications&rft.issn=10510761&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sustainable development; resource management; biological diversity; social aspects ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Specimen shrinkage versus evolution: I'iwi morphology AN - 15607828; 3927800 JF - Conservation Biology AU - Winker, K AD - Div. Birds, Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 657 EP - 658 VL - 10 IS - 2 SN - 0888-8892, 0888-8892 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - morphology KW - museums KW - USA, Hawaii KW - mandibles KW - Vestiaria coccinea KW - specimens KW - evolution KW - D 04671:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15607828?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conservation+Biology&rft.atitle=Specimen+shrinkage+versus+evolution%3A+I%27iwi+morphology&rft.au=Winker%2C+K&rft.aulast=Winker&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=657&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conservation+Biology&rft.issn=08888892&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Vestiaria coccinea; USA, Hawaii; evolution; morphology; mandibles; museums; specimens ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plant diseases and the conservation of tropical forests AN - 15572795; 3908157 AB - This article reviews some important factors in the development of plant diseases in natural communities, discusses the effects of plant diseases, and then focuses on known and postulated roles of diseases in tropical forests, devoting particular attention to the influence of plant diseases on conservation considerations. Of special interest is the importance of disease in fragmented forest reserves and the importance of plant diseases as links between protected areas and their agricultural surroundings. Because there is scant literature on diseases in natural ecosystems in the tropics, the article draws freely from studies of temperate systems and uses those data to hypothesize about phenomena in tropical environs. JF - Bioscience AU - Gilbert, G S AU - Hubbell, S P AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst., P.O. Box 2072, Balboa, Panama Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 98 EP - 106 VL - 46 IS - 2 SN - 0006-3568, 0006-3568 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Virology & AIDS Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts B: Bacteriology KW - tropical environment KW - forest management KW - conservation KW - forests KW - plant diseases KW - J 02880:Plant diseases KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - V 22187:Control & treatment KW - D 04705:Conservation KW - A 01045:Diseases & treatment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15572795?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologyb&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioscience&rft.atitle=Plant+diseases+and+the+conservation+of+tropical+forests&rft.au=Gilbert%2C+G+S%3BHubbell%2C+S+P&rft.aulast=Gilbert&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=98&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bioscience&rft.issn=00063568&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - plant diseases; forest management; tropical environment; conservation; forests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Importance of Forest Fragments to the Maintenance of Regional Biodiversity in Costa Rica AN - 14421545; 10519728 AB - Forest fragmentation is a typical outcome of the harvesting and clearing that have proliferated in tropical forests. In Costa Rica, the protected fragments are at either very high or very low elevations. Fragmentation and habitat loss are greater in the intermediate areas, where development is more extensive. The preservation of species unique to these areas must occur in protected fragments. This study of bird populations and species in 30 forest fragments also examined the availability of fruit, and the accessibility of other fragments or large forest tracts. The forest fragments support important populations of frugivores. Fragments along the altitudinal gradient are important, as is their nearness to other forests, and size. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Guindon, Carlos F Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 168 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - ECOLOGY, FOREST KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - COSTA RICA KW - ECOLOGY, BIRD KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14421545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=The+Importance+of+Forest+Fragments+to+the+Maintenance+of+Regional+Biodiversity+in+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Guindon%2C+Carlos+F&rft.aulast=Guindon&rft.aufirst=Carlos&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=168&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 2 |t maps N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ECOLOGY, FOREST; COSTA RICA; FORESTS, TROPICAL; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; ECOLOGY, BIRD ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Managed Forest Patches and the Diversity of Birds in Southern Mexico AN - 14421533; 10519723 AB - The forest ecosystems of the tropics have been altered by the selective logging and planting of those species desirable to local farmers. These managed forest patches (MFPs) differ greatly from the original forests, but are important to the preservation of wildlife and biodiversity in areas subject to development. The contribution of a mosaic of MFPs to the preservation of bird habitat is examined in eastern Chiapas, Mexico. Major forest patches are delineated and compared for community characteristics, including diversity, comparability with each other and separate agricultural habitats, presence and diversity of both migratory and resident species, and seasonal uses. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Greenberg, Russell Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 59 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - MEXICO KW - ECOLOGY, FOREST KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - ECOLOGY, BIRD KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14421533?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Managed+Forest+Patches+and+the+Diversity+of+Birds+in+Southern+Mexico&rft.au=Greenberg%2C+Russell&rft.aulast=Greenberg&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=59&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t diagrams N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ECOLOGY, FOREST; MEXICO; FORESTS, TROPICAL; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; ECOLOGY, BIRD ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biology and Conservation of Forest Fragments in the Brazilian Atlantic Moist Forest AN - 14421454; 10519727 AB - The Atlantic moist forest of Brazil, centered along the highly developed coastline, is very vulnerable to fragmentation. Agricultural expansion has decimated the forest along the plateau, and what remains of the moist forest is along the coastal hillsides. This case study of fragmentation and its impacts in the Santa Rita forest examined regeneration processes, species populations, biodiversity, and sustainability. Species and population data indicate that these forest fragments are not sustainable. The invasion of vines and creepers poses a risk for ecological diversity. Small population sizes increase the risk of extinction, and keystone species should be carefully protected. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Viana, Virgilio M AU - Tabanez, Andre AJ Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 151 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - ECOLOGY, FOREST KW - BIODIVERSITY KW - BRAZIL KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - SUSTAINABILITY KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14421454?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Biology+and+Conservation+of+Forest+Fragments+in+the+Brazilian+Atlantic+Moist+Forest&rft.au=Viana%2C+Virgilio+M%3BTabanez%2C+Andre+AJ&rft.aulast=Viana&rft.aufirst=Virgilio&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=151&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 2 |t diagrams N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ECOLOGY, FOREST; BRAZIL; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTS, TROPICAL; BIODIVERSITY; SUSTAINABILITY ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Ecological Importance of Forest Remnants in an Eastern Amazonian Frontier Landscape AN - 14420333; 10519726 AB - The ecological impacts of forest fragmentation, occurring throughout the tropical region, are examined for a frontier landscape in eastern Amazonia. This region has been heavily logged for conversion to agricultural lands. The impacts of fragmentation on fire management, the hydrological cycle, and habitat preservation are examined in the context of sustaining biodiversity in the regional ecosystem. Although the long-term sustainability of some populations is still in question, in the short-term a rich biodiversity is observed even in small fragments. These wildlife populations offer the potential to recolonize recovering forests. Thus, protection of these remnants is an important land management priority. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Nepstad, Daniel C AU - Moutinho, Paulo Roberto AU - Uhl, Christopher AU - Vieira, Ima Celia AU - Cardosa da Silva, Jose Maria Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 133 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - AMAZON RIVER KW - ECOLOGY, FOREST KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - BIODIVERSITY KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14420333?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=The+Ecological+Importance+of+Forest+Remnants+in+an+Eastern+Amazonian+Frontier+Landscape&rft.au=Nepstad%2C+Daniel+C%3BMoutinho%2C+Paulo+Roberto%3BUhl%2C+Christopher%3BVieira%2C+Ima+Celia%3BCardosa+da+Silva%2C+Jose+Maria&rft.aulast=Nepstad&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 2 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - AMAZON RIVER; ECOLOGY, FOREST; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTS, TROPICAL; BIODIVERSITY ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Arthropod Diversity in Forest Patches and Agroecosystems of Tropical Landscapes AN - 14419825; 10519724 AB - Managed agroecosystems in the tropics have reduced primary forests to intermittent patches. The species that live in these patches, which represent a large proportion of the remaining forest, must interact with agricultural ecosystems. The island model often used to describe forest patches suggests that interactions occur only between patches, or between patches and the primeval forest. Forest/agriculture interactions occur in three ways: via political or economic instrumentation, via production inputs or technologies, and via the biological processes of species introduction and fragmentation. These processes are examined with respect to arthropods. Managed forest fragments can support arthropod diversity. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Power, Alison G Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 91 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - ARTHROPODS KW - ECOLOGY, FOREST KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14419825?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Arthropod+Diversity+in+Forest+Patches+and+Agroecosystems+of+Tropical+Landscapes&rft.au=Power%2C+Alison+G&rft.aulast=Power&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 69 |t References N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ARTHROPODS; ECOLOGY, FOREST; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTS, TROPICAL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preservation and Management of Biodiversity in Fragmented Landscapes in the Colombian Andes AN - 14419811; 10519721 AB - The natural ecosystems of the Andes have been altered by a long history of land use practices. Forest fragments in the mosaic of land uses must be managed in order to maximize the potential for biodiversity and the preservation of important species. This review of the fragmented forests of the Andes addresses the impacts of land uses on the forest makeup, the implications for species extinction, and the protection available through management practices at the landscape level. A list of research recommendations for landscape management addresses species diversity and composition in fragments, population sustainability, the role of corridors for migration regionally and locally, and the ecological processes related to fragment size and isolation. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Kattan, Gustavo H AU - Alvarez-Lopez, Humberto Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 3 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FOREST MANAGEMENT KW - ECOLOGY, FOREST KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - ANDES MOUNTAINS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14419811?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Preservation+and+Management+of+Biodiversity+in+Fragmented+Landscapes+in+the+Colombian+Andes&rft.au=Kattan%2C+Gustavo+H%3BAlvarez-Lopez%2C+Humberto&rft.aulast=Kattan&rft.aufirst=Gustavo&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=3&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - FOREST MANAGEMENT; ECOLOGY, FOREST; FORESTS, TROPICAL; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; ANDES MOUNTAINS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Challenges in Promoting Forest Patches in Rural Development Efforts AN - 14419804; 10519738 AB - Deforestation worldwide has been driven by development, agricultural clearing, new legal and administrative institutions, and changes in the ancestral land rights. The consequences for rural ecosystems and communities have been extensive and negative. Reforestation, conservation, and agroforestry have been promoted by governments and nongovernment organizations (NGOs) alike. This review of program initiatives to integrate forest patches into rural development plans addresses technical, management, organizational, legal, and political avenues, and the key issues within each category. A combination of approaches tailored to each site is most effective. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Fisher, Larry AU - Bunch, Roland Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 381 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - DEFORESTATION KW - FOREST MANAGEMENT KW - LAND MANAGEMENT KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14419804?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Challenges+in+Promoting+Forest+Patches+in+Rural+Development+Efforts&rft.au=Fisher%2C+Larry%3BBunch%2C+Roland&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=381&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 40 |t References N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - DEFORESTATION; FOREST MANAGEMENT; LAND MANAGEMENT ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Community Restoration of Forests in India AN - 14419792; 10519737 AB - Several million hectares of degraded forest in India have received protection in a grassroots movement by villagers. This movement in eastern India indicates that villagers recognize the importance of maintaining a healthy forest, and are willing to provide the energy and resources to assure that protective steps are implemented. Community protection assures the rapid regeneration of biodiversity in degraded forests, according to research. The political, cultural, and institutional contexts in which community support thrives are addressed. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Poffenberger, Mark Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 366 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FOREST MANAGEMENT KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - PUBLIC PARTICIPATION KW - INDIA KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14419792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Community+Restoration+of+Forests+in+India&rft.au=Poffenberger%2C+Mark&rft.aulast=Poffenberger&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=366&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 11 |t References N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - FOREST MANAGEMENT; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; PUBLIC PARTICIPATION; INDIA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modification of Tropical Forest Patches for Wildlife Protection and Community Conservation in Belize AN - 14419541; 10519730 AB - The protection and restoration of forest fragments in the tropical regions is regarded as a key step to restoring biological diversity. Management plans for fragments rest on knowledge about the structure, composition, and ecological characteristics of each patch. These assessments were taken for two projects in Belize, both of which addressed the need to integrate cultural and socioeconomic priorities of the rural communities in the planning and protection process. The Community Baboon Sanctuary aims to protect the black howler monkey in lowland forest fragments, and the Manatee Special Development Area Biodiversity Project addresses a landscape-level preservation project inclusive of public and private savannas, forests, and aquatic ecosystems. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Lyon, Jonathan AU - Horwich, Robert H Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 205 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - BABOONS KW - WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - BELIZE KW - DUGONGS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14419541?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Modification+of+Tropical+Forest+Patches+for+Wildlife+Protection+and+Community+Conservation+in+Belize&rft.au=Lyon%2C+Jonathan%3BHorwich%2C+Robert+H&rft.aulast=Lyon&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 2 |t graphs N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - BABOONS; WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT; BELIZE; FORESTS, TROPICAL; DUGONGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Consequences of Prolonged Fragmentation: Lessons from Tropical Gallery Forests AN - 14419525; 10519722 AB - Fragmentation in tropical forests poses a long-term problem for ecological equilibrium which cannot be adequately assessed given the recent nature of this problem. The lifespans of typical tropical biota indicate that the effects of fragmentation may not be apparent for many centuries. Although parallels have been drawn with oceanic island forests, a more appropriate comparison is made with gallery forests along tropical forest savanna rivers. These old forests occur in enduring landscapes. This examination of different gallery forest systems addresses the processes relevant to forest form and function. These include light gradients, forest fires, and human interventions. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Kellman, Martin AU - Tackaberry, Rosanne AU - Meave, Jorge Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 37 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - ECOLOGY, FOREST KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - RIPARIAN ZONES KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14419525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=The+Consequences+of+Prolonged+Fragmentation%3A+Lessons+from+Tropical+Gallery+Forests&rft.au=Kellman%2C+Martin%3BTackaberry%2C+Rosanne%3BMeave%2C+Jorge&rft.aulast=Kellman&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 4 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ECOLOGY, FOREST; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTS, TROPICAL; RIPARIAN ZONES ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Land-Use Choice and Forest Patches in Costa Rica AN - 14419339; 10519732 AB - The process of forest fragmentation that characterizes the tropics is the outcome of hierarchies of land use decisions that reflect ongoing production-consumption patterns, policy and macrolevel influences, culture, and attitudes. A model of the influences of local, national, and global factors on household land use decisions is developed and applied to forest fragments at two sites in Costa Rica. These include the use of frontier land in Sarapiqui, and reforestation in Coto Brus. Important aspects of the model which affect fragmentation and conservation include land use intensity, policy contexts, product and service demands, and cultural influences. Conservation would be enhanced by policy incentives, greater availability of technical assistance for uses that are competitive with cattle and intensive cash cropping, and environmental education programs. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Schelhas, John Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 258 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FOREST MANAGEMENT KW - PRIVATE LANDS KW - COSTA RICA KW - LAND MANAGEMENT KW - LAND USE CLASSIFICATION KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14419339?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Land-Use+Choice+and+Forest+Patches+in+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Schelhas%2C+John&rft.aulast=Schelhas&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=258&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t maps N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - LAND USE CLASSIFICATION; FOREST MANAGEMENT; PRIVATE LANDS; FORESTS, TROPICAL; COSTA RICA; LAND MANAGEMENT ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Forest Use and Ownership: Patterns, Issues, and Recommendations AN - 14418992; 10519731 AB - Although the fragmentation of tropical forests has been addressed biologically and ecologically, the variables of ownership are seldom considered. Ownership security sustains the long-term benefits of ecological health, and is a critical factor in forest management. The hierarchy of ownership is addressed through a tenurial structure which accommodates current owners, past and present users, tenurial rights, land management practices, and socioeconomic institutions. The issues of indigenous rights, conflicts, and tenure arrangements are addressed. The options for conservation in this hierarchy include partnerships which recognize the authorities of the parties and which are structured to defend the public interest. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Alcorn, Janis B Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 233 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - INDIGENOUS PEOPLE KW - PRIVATE LANDS KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - PUBLIC LANDS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14418992?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Forest+Use+and+Ownership%3A+Patterns%2C+Issues%2C+and+Recommendations&rft.au=Alcorn%2C+Janis+B&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Janis&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=233&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 4 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - INDIGENOUS PEOPLE; PRIVATE LANDS; FORESTS, TROPICAL; PUBLIC LANDS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Islands in an Ever-Changing Sea: The Ecological and Socioeconomic Dynamics of Amazonian Rainforest Fragments AN - 14418947; 10519729 AB - Tropical rainforests have been reduced to about 60% of their former area, mostly in a pattern of fragmentation that significantly alters the forest ecosystem. Human dynamics--road construction, cattle, colonization, and marketplace forces--continue to affect the remaining forest fragments. This review of research on the ecological and economic variables associated with forest fragmentation addresses particular examples in Amazonia. A model of land use change and biodiversity impacts as a function of socioeconomic factors, the Dynamic Ecological Land Use Tenure (DELTA) model, assesses the impacts of small farms on deforestation in central Rondonia, Brazil. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Bierregaard, Richard O AU - Dale, Virginia H Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 187 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - DEFORESTATION KW - LAND USE PLANNING KW - BRAZIL KW - MATHEMATIC MODELS, LAND KW - MATHEMATIC MODELS, FOREST KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14418947?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Islands+in+an+Ever-Changing+Sea%3A+The+Ecological+and+Socioeconomic+Dynamics+of+Amazonian+Rainforest+Fragments&rft.au=Bierregaard%2C+Richard+O%3BDale%2C+Virginia+H&rft.aulast=Bierregaard&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t diagrams N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - DEFORESTATION; MATHEMATIC MODELS, LAND; BRAZIL; MATHEMATIC MODELS, FOREST; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTS, TROPICAL; LAND USE PLANNING ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hunting Wildlife in Forest Patches: An Ephemeral Resource AN - 14418921; 10519725 AB - Human impacts on tropical forests have produced a pattern of fragmentation that has often been compared to island ecology. Research on extinction patterns on habitat islands has confirmed the susceptibility of certain species, with concomitant effects on the community structure. Forest patches, however, are subject to ongoing human interventions, which have sustained and different impacts on the ecosystem than fragmentation alone. Hunting is one such impact which can significantly alter community structure and species diversity. This is evidenced in the exploitation of wild game in tropical forests. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Robinson, John G Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 111 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - ECOLOGY, FOREST KW - WILDLIFE KW - ECOLOGY, ANIMAL KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - HUNTING KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14418921?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Hunting+Wildlife+in+Forest+Patches%3A+An+Ephemeral+Resource&rft.au=Robinson%2C+John+G&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t diagrams N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ECOLOGY, ANIMAL; ECOLOGY, FOREST; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTS, TROPICAL; WILDLIFE; HUNTING ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Timber Management of Forest Patches in Guatemala AN - 14418407; 10519736 AB - The remaining fragments of the tropical forests support a wide variety of local uses, despite ongoing degradation from roads, fire, logging, and agricultural clearing. The Production from Natural Forests Project was initiated in 1990 at the Tropical Agronomical Research and Higher Education Center to demonstrate the techniques and economic benefits of fragment management. This review of a timber management project in Guatemala examines the problems of the region, the natural forest management strategies in place, and the potential for sustainable timber harvests based on financial and silvicultural data. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Stanley, Scott A AU - Gretzinger, Steven P Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 343 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FOREST MANAGEMENT KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - GUATEMALA KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14418407?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Timber+Management+of+Forest+Patches+in+Guatemala&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Scott+A%3BGretzinger%2C+Steven+P&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t diagrams N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - FOREST MANAGEMENT; GUATEMALA; FORESTS, TROPICAL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reading Colonist Landscapes: Social Interpretations of Tropical Forest Patches in an Amazonian Agricultural Frontier AN - 14418387; 10519733 AB - The influences of indigenous cultures on the shape and characteristics of tropical forest landscapes can be observed over time. Satellite images are interpreted to read the influences of contemporary farmers on the forest remnants of the Brazilian Amazon. In the region of Rondonia, up to 24% of the forest cover has been converted to other uses in the past 20 years. Clearing and burning is followed by small-scale annual cropping. When the soils are depleted, the lands are turned over to cattle grazing. This examination emphasizes the social aspects of forest patches as defined by the local or household level, and by the larger macroeconomic and political level. The rapid growth of secondary forests is also observed. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Browder, John O Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 285 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - REFORESTATION KW - DEFORESTATION KW - AMAZON RIVER BASIN KW - BRAZIL KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14418387?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Reading+Colonist+Landscapes%3A+Social+Interpretations+of+Tropical+Forest+Patches+in+an+Amazonian+Agricultural+Frontier&rft.au=Browder%2C+John+O&rft.aulast=Browder&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=285&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t maps N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - REFORESTATION; DEFORESTATION; AMAZON RIVER BASIN; BRAZIL; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTS, TROPICAL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Managing Forest Remnants and Forest Gardens in Peru and Indonesia AN - 14417469; 10519735 AB - Village economies and practices play an important role in the management of tropical forest fragments. This review of traditional forest management practices examines the management of the flooded forests of Amazonia and the management of forest gardens in Kalimantan, Indonesia. Although the ecosystems are very different, the management similarities include a long-term vision, an early agricultural stage, and an emphasis on preserving biodiversity, rather than cultivating for harvest alone. Both regions are managed for multiple products both for home use and for local, regional, and international markets. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Pinedo-Vasquez, Miguel AU - Padoch, Christine Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 327 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - INDONESIA KW - AMAZON RIVER BASIN KW - FOREST MANAGEMENT KW - FORESTS, TROPICAL KW - FOREST ECOSYSTEMS KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14417469?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Managing+Forest+Remnants+and+Forest+Gardens+in+Peru+and+Indonesia&rft.au=Pinedo-Vasquez%2C+Miguel%3BPadoch%2C+Christine&rft.aulast=Pinedo-Vasquez&rft.aufirst=Miguel&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 40 |t References N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - INDONESIA; AMAZON RIVER BASIN; FOREST MANAGEMENT; FOREST ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTS, TROPICAL ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sacred Groves in Africa: Forest Patches in Transition AN - 14417459; 10519734 AB - Traditional forest reserves, or "sacred groves" have been established in many rural African communities, and range from a few to thousands of hectares. Once regarded as a cultural tradition, a closer look reveals that the strong institutional protections support the ecological preservation of these reserves. Thus, the forests support cultural and historical traditions, while also providing benefits such as watershed protection, windbreaks, shade, and useful harvestable products. A case study of the sacred forest in the Moyamba District, Sierra Leone examines the historic importance of the groves, and their flora and fauna. The village organization and management practices are addressed. Policy options for sacred forests include state management and co-management between local and state authorities. JF - Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center/et al Forest Patches in Tropical Landscapes Symp Proc (Island Press) AU - Lebbie, Aiah Randolph AU - Freudenberger, Mark Schoonmaker Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 300 PB - The Boulevard Kidlington Oxford OX5 1GB KW - Environment Abstracts KW - FOREST MANAGEMENT KW - INDIGENOUS PEOPLE KW - AFRICA KW - HISTORIC SITES KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14417459?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.atitle=Sacred+Groves+in+Africa%3A+Forest+Patches+in+Transition&rft.au=Lebbie%2C+Aiah+Randolph%3BFreudenberger%2C+Mark+Schoonmaker&rft.aulast=Lebbie&rft.aufirst=Aiah&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=300&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+Migratory+Bird+Center%2Fet+al+Forest+Patches+in+Tropical+Landscapes+Symp+Proc+%28Island+Press%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 1 |t diagrams N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - INDIGENOUS PEOPLE; FOREST MANAGEMENT; AFRICA; HISTORIC SITES ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Caribbean mangrove swamps AN - 13672877; S199750300 AB - Mangroves are vascular plants that share physiological mechanisms for living in shallow seawater. Forests appear monotonous and depauperate, with only 3 common tree types. Swamps are either mainland or oceanic island in type, the former coping with greater salinity variation. Much is still unknown about the intricacies of mangrove biology. A long-term study of the biodiversity and ecology of mangrove swamps on the barrier reef of Belize, at Twin Cays is discussed. The oceanic-island type mangroves here include (Rhizophora mangle) the red mangrove in the deeper water (Avicennia germinans) black mangrove further inland and the white mangrove (Laguncularia racemosa) in areas of shallow floodwater. Black mangrove had the greatest salt tolerance, and white mangrove was restricted to higher ground due to its deficiency. Mangrove insect fauna was discovered to be much more diverse and ecologically important than previously suspected, with unique inhabitants in various swamp areas. Aerial roots supported specially adapted red algae, as well as barnacles, oysters, crabs and an unusual fish called the mangrove rivulus (Rivulus marmoratus). The subtidal area of the read mangrove stilt roots was the richest and most densely populated habitat, and the sedimentary bottom of the sub-tidal swamp supported other life forms. The biodiversity, as well as the support mangrove swamps gave to countless varieties of animals, including juvenile deepwater fish, meant the removal of such swamps were a grave concern. JF - Scientific American AU - Rutzler, K AU - Feller, I C AD - Smithsonian Institute Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 70 EP - 75 VL - 274 IS - 3 SN - 0036-8733, 0036-8733 KW - Aerial KW - Animals (see also individual groups below) KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Insect KW - Sea water (see also marine -----) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13672877?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scientific+American&rft.atitle=Caribbean+mangrove+swamps&rft.au=Rutzler%2C+K%3BFeller%2C+I+C&rft.aulast=Rutzler&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=274&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=70&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Scientific+American&rft.issn=00368733&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seagrass depth limits in the Indian river lagoon (Florida, U.S.A.): application of an optical water quality model AN - 13647681; 199604174 AB - A model of spectral diffuse attenuation coefficient for downwelling irradiance in terms of the inherent optical properties of optically important water quality parameters was calibrated with limited field data for seagrass beds containing Halodule wrightii and Syringodium filiforme at 2 sites in the Indian river lagoon. One site (Taylor creek) was inundated regularly by a highly coloured discharge from a canal. The other site was 10.3 km distant. Agreement between predicted and observed attenuation coefficients for photosynthetically active radiation was within 15 per cent. The observed ecological compensation depth (ECD) for the seagrass bed outside the influence of the coloured discharge showed good agreement with the 20 per cent penetration depth predicted from observed water quality parameter distributions. The depth distribution of the Taylor creek bed was approximately 0.5 m shallower, a result predicted by the model if the coloured plume covered the seagrass bed for 50-70 per cent of the time. Species composition, density and biomass were similar in the 2 seagrass beds below the ECD. Exploration of alternative management strategies indicated that any reduction in the coloured discharge would enhance seagrass growth. Optical modelling combined with in-situ mapping provided an efficient method of establishing protection and restoration goals. JF - Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science AU - Gallegos, CL AU - Kenworthy, W J AD - Smithsonian Environmental Research Centre, Edgewater, Md. Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 267 EP - 288 VL - 42 IS - 3 SN - 0272-7714, 0272-7714 KW - Modelling (-general-) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13647681?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.atitle=Seagrass+depth+limits+in+the+Indian+river+lagoon+%28Florida%2C+U.S.A.%29%3A+application+of+an+optical+water+quality+model&rft.au=Gallegos%2C+CL%3BKenworthy%2C+W+J&rft.aulast=Gallegos&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=267&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Estuarine%2C+Coastal+and+Shelf+Science&rft.issn=02727714&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Survival of marine larvae under the countervailing selective pressures of photodamage and predation AN - 13639158; 199700624 AB - Four species of tropical intertidal crabs with variously pigmented larvae were studied. The paradox that such larvae often developed in sunlit surface waters where they were exposed to both predation and photodamage, unlike zooplankton which avoided brightly-illuminated waters, was addressed. More darkly-pigmented larvae survived exposure to sunlight and planktivorous fish significantly better than lightly-pigmented species. Larval chromatophore systems might block UV radiation without greatly increasing visibility to fish. This would be the case with larvae which migrated from adult habitats to nursery grounds in surface waters throughout the day. There are 42 references. JF - Limnology and Oceanography AU - Morgan, S G AU - Christy, J H AD - Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 498 EP - 504 VL - 41 IS - 3 SN - 0024-3590, 0024-3590 KW - Fish (see also individual groups listed below) KW - Surface water (s/a lakes,ponds,reservoirs,streams) KW - Visibility KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00002:Water Quality UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13639158?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Limnology+and+Oceanography&rft.atitle=Survival+of+marine+larvae+under+the+countervailing+selective+pressures+of+photodamage+and+predation&rft.au=Morgan%2C+S+G%3BChristy%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=498&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Limnology+and+Oceanography&rft.issn=00243590&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Experimental. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vanadium century record from Caribbean reef corals: a tracer of oil pollution in Panama AN - 13637587; 199704106 AB - A century chronology based on the concentration of vanadium (determined using ICP-MS) incorporated into annual growth bands of coral (Siderastrea siderea) skeletons was developed as a proxy tracer of oil pollution along the Caribbean coast of Panama. The mean century chronology showed a higher significant upward trend, variation for vanadium being reduced after averaging the results from 3 colonies. This produced a relatively clear pattern where background seawater concentrations were observed in the early history of the corals followed by a dramatic increase after 1962, the initiation of the refinery operations. A major degradation process in the coastal zone might have started around the 1960s but confirmation of this is impossible. There are 47 references. JF - Ambio AU - Guzman, H M AU - Jarvis, KE AD - Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balbao Y1 - 1996 PY - 1996 DA - 1996 SP - 523 EP - 526 VL - 25 IS - 8 SN - 0044-7447, 0044-7447 KW - 1960s KW - Reduction KW - Sea water (see also marine -----) KW - Aqualine Abstracts KW - AQ 00001:Water Resources and Supplies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/13637587?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aaqualine&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ambio&rft.atitle=Vanadium+century+record+from+Caribbean+reef+corals%3A+a+tracer+of+oil+pollution+in+Panama&rft.au=Guzman%2C+H+M%3BJarvis%2C+KE&rft.aulast=Guzman&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=523&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ambio&rft.issn=00447447&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2000-09-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Publication focus: Case Study. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-12 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The influence of a finite glaciation phase on predictions of post-glacial isostatic adjustment AN - 52866372; 1996-025950 AB - We predict relative sea level (RSL) variations, present day three-dimensional (3D) crustal deformation rates and baseline velocities, and a set of anomalies in the gravitational field of the planet, using a suite of models for the space-time geometry of the Pleistocene ice sheets. These models are distinguished on the basis of the details of the glaciation phase, and they include the cases of: an infinite glaciation phase (i.e., an assumption of isostatic equilibrium at the time of the last glacial maximum--LGM), a steady uniform glaciation, and a glaciation in which the bulk of the accumulation is limited to the final stages of the growth phase. Comparison of the observational records of postglacial RSL change with predictions based on the assumption of isostatic equilibrium at LGM have commonly been used to infer both the space-time geometry of the final deglaciation event and the mantle viscosity. We conclude that both these applications may be influenced significantly by the incorporation of a finite glacial cycle. As an example, RSL predictions, which assume isostatic equilibrium at LGM, and those which incorporate a relatively rapid glaciation phase, can differ by a factor of 2 or more at some sites within previously glaciated regions when an Earth model characterized by a lower mantle viscosity of 10 (super 22) Pa s is adopted. We have also found that differences in the adopted model for the glaciation event are capable of explaining entirely the discrepancies ( approximately 0.2 mm/yr) between previously published predictions of present day tangential velocities in North America. These discrepancies are characterized by a dominant long-wavelength signal and, hence, they do not necessarily influence (strongly) predictions of baseline velocities. Variations in the glaciation model can also have an important effect on predictions of peak gravity anomalies over previously glaciated regions, and secular variations in the zonal harmonics of the Earth's geoid. In both cases the effect may be sufficient to alter significantly the signal from other geophysical processes which may need to be invoked to reconcile the observational constraints. JF - Earth and Planetary Science Letters AU - Mitrovica, J X AU - Davis, J L Y1 - 1995/12// PY - 1995 DA - December 1995 SP - 343 EP - 361 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 136 IS - 3-4 SN - 0012-821X, 0012-821X KW - North America KW - Quaternary KW - numerical models KW - glaciation KW - Australasia KW - secular variations KW - postglacial environment KW - data processing KW - prediction KW - Europe KW - geodesy KW - Holocene KW - ice sheets KW - deglaciation KW - isostasy KW - Cenozoic KW - gravity anomalies KW - sea-level changes KW - isostatic rebound KW - digital simulation KW - Australia KW - glacial geology KW - geoid KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52866372?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.atitle=The+influence+of+a+finite+glaciation+phase+on+predictions+of+post-glacial+isostatic+adjustment&rft.au=Mitrovica%2C+J+X%3BDavis%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Mitrovica&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-12-01&rft.volume=136&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.issn=0012821X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0012-821X%2895%2900160-E L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0012821X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 46 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EPSLA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australasia; Australia; Cenozoic; data processing; deglaciation; digital simulation; Europe; geodesy; geoid; glacial geology; glaciation; gravity anomalies; Holocene; ice sheets; isostasy; isostatic rebound; North America; numerical models; postglacial environment; prediction; Quaternary; sea-level changes; secular variations DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(95)00160-E ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth and variation in the Silurian proetide trilobite Aulacopleura konincki and its implications for trilobite palaeobiology AN - 52854241; 1996-036293 JF - Lethaia AU - Hughes, Nigel C AU - Chapman, Ralph E Y1 - 1995/12// PY - 1995 DA - December 1995 SP - 333 EP - 353 PB - Universitetsforlaget, Oslo VL - 28 IS - 4 SN - 0024-1164, 0024-1164 KW - segmentation KW - Europe KW - variations KW - ontogeny KW - anatomy KW - Central Europe KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - Trilobita KW - Aulacopleura konincki KW - principal components analysis KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - Proetidae KW - morphometry KW - Ptychopariida KW - Silurian KW - morphology KW - Czech Republic KW - paleoenvironment KW - Arthropoda KW - Trilobitomorpha KW - Motol Formation KW - growth KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52854241?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lethaia&rft.atitle=Growth+and+variation+in+the+Silurian+proetide+trilobite+Aulacopleura+konincki+and+its+implications+for+trilobite+palaeobiology&rft.au=Hughes%2C+Nigel+C%3BChapman%2C+Ralph+E&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft.date=1995-12-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Lethaia&rft.issn=00241164&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 118 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LETHAT N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatomy; Arthropoda; Aulacopleura konincki; Central Europe; Czech Republic; Europe; growth; Invertebrata; morphology; morphometry; Motol Formation; ontogeny; paleoenvironment; Paleozoic; principal components analysis; Proetidae; Ptychopariida; segmentation; Silurian; statistical analysis; taphonomy; Trilobita; Trilobitomorpha; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Conflict between local and global changes in plant diversity through geological time AN - 52782924; 1996-080371 AB - Reliable measurement of the original diversity of paleovegetation must account for many influences: the amount of time and space represented by the sample, the number of plant parts in the sample, the stature of the paleovegetation in relation to sample area, and the preservational quality of the sample, as well as the number of species in the source community and their relative abundances. Plant compression fossil assemblages from river or delta floodplain environments generally have undergone minimal time and space averaging, which allows species richness to be measured and compared at a variety of temporal and spatial scales. Comparison of late Paleozoic and early Cenozoic wet floodplain vegetation reveals little difference in species richness or diversity at the smallest measurable spatial scale, based on samples of a few square meters representing 0.1-0.5 hectares of source Vegetation. Outcrop transects several hundred meters to several kilometers long that sample across minor variations in wet floodplain habitat also show similar levels of diversity in the Paleozoic and Cenozoic, with the exception of one Cenozoic transect with very high diversity. Diversity differences between Paleozoic and Cenozoic sites and transects are far less than would be expected based on global species richness curves for the Devonian through Pleistocene. The small differences in the diversity of wet floodplain vegetation probably relate to several factors, including the number of trees that can coexist in a small area, difficult edaphic conditions on wet floodplains, and perhaps the geologically early colonization and saturation of these habitats. The difficulty of making reliable measures of plant diversity in the fossil record, and the absence of change observed with relatively high quality data, suggest that biological explanations for changes in global species richness through geological time are premature. JF - Palaios AU - Wing, Scott L AU - DiMichele, William A Y1 - 1995/12// PY - 1995 DA - December 1995 SP - 551 EP - 564 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 10 IS - 6 SN - 0883-1351, 0883-1351 KW - United States KW - methods KW - Roaring Creek KW - Mazon Creek KW - communities KW - Pennsylvanian KW - floral list KW - Lower Permian KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - spatial variations KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Upper Pennsylvanian KW - upper Paleozoic KW - Indiana KW - Newcastle Coal Measures KW - taphonomy KW - Chincol Mine KW - Plantae KW - biodiversity KW - modern analogs KW - Illinois KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - Carboniferous KW - Texas KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - Permian KW - Middle Pennsylvanian KW - lower Paleogene KW - Tertiary KW - lower Cenozoic KW - deltaic environment KW - Brushy Creek KW - fluvial environment KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52782924?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaios&rft.atitle=Conflict+between+local+and+global+changes+in+plant+diversity+through+geological+time&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott+L%3BDiMichele%2C+William+A&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1995-12-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=551&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaios&rft.issn=08831351&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307%2F3515094 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), Tulsa, OK, United States N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 62 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - SuppNotes - Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems Program Contrib. No. 35; Tenth anniversary theme issue N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; Bighorn Basin; biodiversity; biologic evolution; Brushy Creek; Carboniferous; Cenozoic; Chincol Mine; communities; deltaic environment; floral list; fluvial environment; Illinois; Indiana; lower Cenozoic; lower Paleogene; Lower Permian; Mazon Creek; methods; Middle Pennsylvanian; modern analogs; Newcastle Coal Measures; paleoecology; Paleogene; Paleozoic; Pennsylvanian; Permian; Plantae; Roaring Creek; spatial variations; taphonomy; Tertiary; Texas; United States; upper Paleozoic; Upper Pennsylvanian DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3515094 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spectral and polarization analysis of broadband recordings of volcanic tremor at Arenal Volcano, Costa Rica AN - 52860400; 1996-031301 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Benoit, J P AU - McNutt, S AU - Melson, W AU - Barboza, V AU - Barquero, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 349 EP - 350 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 76 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - P-waves KW - body waves KW - polarization KW - seismology KW - Costa Rica KW - Arenal KW - spectral analysis KW - elastic waves KW - explosive eruptions KW - volcanology KW - volcanoes KW - volcanic earthquakes KW - broad-band spectra KW - seismic waves KW - earthquakes KW - Central America KW - 19:Seismology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52860400?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Spectral+and+polarization+analysis+of+broadband+recordings+of+volcanic+tremor+at+Arenal+Volcano%2C+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Benoit%2C+J+P%3BMcNutt%2C+S%3BMelson%2C+W%3BBarboza%2C+V%3BBarquero%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Benoit&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=349&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1995 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arenal; body waves; broad-band spectra; Central America; Costa Rica; earthquakes; elastic waves; explosive eruptions; P-waves; polarization; seismic waves; seismology; spectral analysis; volcanic earthquakes; volcanoes; volcanology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantification of topographic control on lava flow emplacement, Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii AN - 52810845; 1996-067154 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Hanley, D AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 667 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 76 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - Hawaii Island KW - lava flows KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - slopes KW - data processing KW - Hawaii KW - channels KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - emplacement KW - volcanology KW - controls KW - volcanic features KW - topography KW - quantitative analysis KW - lava KW - eruptions KW - digital simulation KW - Oceania KW - volcanoes KW - Polynesia KW - Kilauea KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52810845?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Quantification+of+topographic+control+on+lava+flow+emplacement%2C+Kilauea+Volcano%2C+Hawaii&rft.au=Hanley%2C+D%3BZimbelman%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=667&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1995 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - channels; controls; data processing; digital simulation; East Pacific Ocean Islands; emplacement; eruptions; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; Kilauea; lava; lava flows; Oceania; Polynesia; quantitative analysis; slopes; topography; United States; volcanic features; volcanoes; volcanology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Remote sensing studies of the Venus highlands AN - 52752685; 1997-016332 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Campbell, B A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 341 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 76 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - surface properties KW - Magellan Program KW - Venus KW - roughness KW - resurfacing KW - uplands KW - radar methods KW - highlands KW - terrestrial planets KW - plateaus KW - planets KW - topography KW - tesserae KW - tectonics KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52752685?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Remote+sensing+studies+of+the+Venus+highlands&rft.au=Campbell%2C+B+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=341&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1995 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - highlands; Magellan Program; planets; plateaus; radar methods; remote sensing; resurfacing; roughness; surface properties; tectonics; terrestrial planets; tesserae; topography; uplands; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Eruptive patterns, Arenal Volcano, Costa Rica, 1987-94 AN - 52735709; 1997-028748 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Melson, W G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 657 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 76 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - volcanic rocks KW - Quaternary KW - lava flows KW - igneous rocks KW - Costa Rica KW - Arenal KW - Holocene KW - ejecta KW - explosive eruptions KW - modern KW - Cenozoic KW - pyroclastics KW - eruptions KW - diurnal variations KW - upper Holocene KW - Central America KW - acoustical emissions KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52735709?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Eruptive+patterns%2C+Arenal+Volcano%2C+Costa+Rica%2C+1987-94&rft.au=Melson%2C+W+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Melson&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=657&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1995 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acoustical emissions; Arenal; Cenozoic; Central America; Costa Rica; diurnal variations; ejecta; eruptions; explosive eruptions; Holocene; igneous rocks; lava flows; modern; pyroclastics; Quaternary; upper Holocene; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea level rise, mantle rheology, and anomalous tide gauge record of eastern North America AN - 52613513; 1998-029354 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Davis, J L AU - Mitrovica, J Kh AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 158 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 76 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - gauging KW - North America KW - Quaternary KW - human activity KW - mantle KW - rates KW - global change KW - ice sheets KW - variations KW - upper Pleistocene KW - isostasy KW - Cenozoic KW - spatial variations KW - sea-level changes KW - transgression KW - melting KW - errors KW - viscosity KW - rheology KW - Pleistocene KW - corrections KW - global warming KW - eastern North America KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52613513?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Sea+level+rise%2C+mantle+rheology%2C+and+anomalous+tide+gauge+record+of+eastern+North+America&rft.au=Davis%2C+J+L%3BMitrovica%2C+J+Kh%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=158&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1995 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; corrections; eastern North America; errors; gauging; global change; global warming; human activity; ice sheets; isostasy; mantle; melting; North America; Pleistocene; Quaternary; rates; rheology; sea-level changes; spatial variations; transgression; upper Pleistocene; variations; viscosity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution of deuterium on Venus AN - 50336437; 1996-001975 JF - Nature (London) AU - Gurwell, Mark A Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 22 EP - 23 PB - Macmillan Journals, London VL - 378 IS - 6552 SN - 0028-0836, 0028-0836 KW - water KW - isotopes KW - Venus KW - stable isotopes KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - D/H KW - hydrogen KW - steady-state processes KW - theoretical models KW - deuterium KW - geochemistry KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50336437?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+%28London%29&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+deuterium+on+Venus&rft.au=Gurwell%2C+Mark+A&rft.aulast=Gurwell&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=378&rft.issue=6552&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nature+%28London%29&rft.issn=00280836&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NATUAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - D/H; deuterium; geochemistry; hydrogen; isotopes; planets; stable isotopes; steady-state processes; terrestrial planets; theoretical models; Venus; water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ascreaus Mons; emplacement and modification of a shield volcano in the Tharsis region of Mars AN - 50327078; 1997-016296 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Lovett, C G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 333 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 76 IS - 46, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - degradation KW - lava flows KW - effusion KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - emplacement KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - volcanic features KW - topography KW - Ascraeus Mons KW - volcanoes KW - shield volcanoes KW - Tharsis KW - magma chambers KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50327078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Ascreaus+Mons%3B+emplacement+and+modification+of+a+shield+volcano+in+the+Tharsis+region+of+Mars&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J+R%3BLovett%2C+C+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=46%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union 1995 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ascraeus Mons; degradation; effusion; emplacement; lava flows; magma chambers; mapping; Mars; planets; shield volcanoes; terrestrial planets; Tharsis; topography; volcanic features; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constraints on deep-Earth properties from space-geodetic data AN - 50079778; 1996-006028 AB - The amplitude of the Earth's nutation driven by a given component of the tidal potential is governed primarily by three parameters p (sub i) which are composites of a larger number of "basic" Earth parameters (ellipticities, compliances, moments of inertia, etc., of the Earth and its core regions). We obtain estimates of the p (sub i) by least-squares fitting of nutation amplitudes estimated from very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) data to theoretical expressions based on an analytical formulation of nutation theory which incorporates the role of the solid inner core. We show how the estimates obtained, as well as the overall fit, vary with the ellipticity assumed for the inner core, and examine how the results are affected when otherwise unmodelled effects of ocean tides and mantle anelasticity are taken into account. Considering two anelasticity models, we find that the fit obtained with the use of one of them is noticeably worse than if the other is used or if no anelasticity correction is made. Independent of the corrections applied, the chi (super 2) of the fit is found to be smallest if the ellipticity e (sub s) of the solid inner core is taken as about half that of the Preliminary Reference Earth Model (PREM). Independent estimates of the ellipticity e (sub f) of the fluid core and other basic parameters on which the p (sub i) depend cannot be obtained from the estimates of the p (sub i) alone. Nevertheless, with certain assumptions that are less restrictive than those hitherto employed in the literature, we find e (sub f) to be 5.0% higher than the PREM value if the best-fit value is assigned to e (sub s) , and 4.7% higher if e (sub s) = e (sub s(PREM)) ; these values for e (sub f) are in accord with the estimate of Gwinn et al. (J. Geophys. Res., 91: 4755-4765, 1986), and correspond to a nonhydrostatic flattening of about 465 m and 435 m, respectively, of the core-mantle boundary. Our parameter estimates have implications for the value of the static part k (super 0) of the second-degree Love number k which seem to be hard to reconcile with information from other sources. Observational estimates of the amplitudes of the 18.6 year nutations are also found to be not satisfactorily matched with theoretical expectations. A careful re-examination of data analysis and theory is needed to resolve these problems. JF - Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors AU - Mathews, P M AU - Shapiro, I I A2 - Franck, Siegfried A2 - Ahrens, Thomas J. Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 99 EP - 107 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 92 IS - 1-2 SN - 0031-9201, 0031-9201 KW - Earth KW - PREM model KW - Earth tides KW - statistical analysis KW - mantle KW - fluid phase KW - geodesy KW - satellite methods KW - least-squares analysis KW - motions KW - theoretical studies KW - physical properties KW - anelasticity KW - core KW - corrections KW - very long baseline interferometry KW - inner core KW - ellipticity KW - nutation KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50079778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physics+of+the+Earth+and+Planetary+Interiors&rft.atitle=Constraints+on+deep-Earth+properties+from+space-geodetic+data&rft.au=Mathews%2C+P+M%3BShapiro%2C+I+I&rft.aulast=Mathews&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=99&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Physics+of+the+Earth+and+Planetary+Interiors&rft.issn=00319201&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00319201 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - IASPEI/SEDI 27th general assembly symposium on Deep Earth discontinuities, configuration and dynamics; and symposium on Structure and composition of the Earth's interior N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PEPIAM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anelasticity; core; corrections; Earth; Earth tides; ellipticity; fluid phase; geodesy; inner core; least-squares analysis; mantle; motions; nutation; physical properties; PREM model; satellite methods; statistical analysis; theoretical studies; very long baseline interferometry ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Eocene continental climates and latitudinal temperature gradients AN - 50064634; 1996-002283 AB - Global climate during the Mesozoic and early Cenozoic is thought to have been warmer than at present, but there is debate about winter temperatures. Paleontological data indicate mild temperatures even at high latitudes and in mid-latitude continental interiors, whereas computer simulations of continental paleoclimates produce winter temperatures closer to modern levels. Foliar physiognomy and floristic composition of 23 Eocene floras from the interior of North America and Australia indicate cold month means generally >2 degrees C, even where the mean annual temperature (MAT) was <15 degrees C. Reconstructed Eocene latitudinal gradients of MAT are curvilinear but are about 0.4 degrees C per 1 degrees of latitude in continental interiors at mid-latitudes, much less than the 0.8-1.0 degrees C per 1 degrees of latitude observed in eastern and central North America today, but similar to modern gradients in the Southern Hemisphere mid-latitudes and on the west coast of North America. Latitudinal temperature gradients reconstructed here are broadly representative of Eocene climates, showing that the discrepancy between proxy data and simulations will not be resolved by regional adjustments to paleogeography or reinterpretation of individual fossil assemblages. Similar discrepancies between proxy data and general circulation model simulations for other time periods suggest that there is a basic flaw with the way climate models simulate heat transport to, or loss from, continental surfaces. JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Greenwood, David R AU - Wing, Scott L Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 1044 EP - 1048 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 23 IS - 11 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - North America KW - Plantae KW - terrestrial environment KW - Australasia KW - Eocene KW - global KW - statistical analysis KW - Paleogene KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - paleolatitude KW - Tertiary KW - paleotemperature KW - Eurasia KW - Australia KW - regression analysis KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50064634?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=Eocene+continental+climates+and+latitudinal+temperature+gradients&rft.au=Greenwood%2C+David+R%3BWing%2C+Scott+L&rft.aulast=Greenwood&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1044&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281995%290232.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 55 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australasia; Australia; Cenozoic; Eocene; Eurasia; global; North America; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleogene; paleolatitude; paleotemperature; Plantae; regression analysis; statistical analysis; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; vegetation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<1044:ECCALT>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Manganese mineral formation by bacterial spores of the marine Bacillus, strain SG-1; evidence for the direct oxidation of Mn(II) to Mn(IV) AN - 50063170; 1996-017349 AB - The mineral forms of Mn oxides and manganates formed under various environmentally relevant Mn(II) concentrations (initially 10 mu M-10 mM) and at 3-69 degrees C in a lower ionic strength buffer and in buffered sea-water, are examined. The Mn minerals were formed utilizing the Mn(II) oxidizing catalytic properties of dormant spores of SG-1, which have a thermal tolerance of 2-80 degrees C and can oxidize Mn(II) over 1 mM-25 mM Mn concentrations and over pH 6.5-8.0 in sea-water and buffered fresh water. The spores precipitated lower valence state Mn oxides/hydroxides at higher Mn(II) concentrations and T, whereas higher oxidation state manganates formed at lower Mn(II) concentrations and T. SG-1 spores may influence the product and pathway by which Mn(IV) minerals form. Mn(IV) Na-buserite formed in the low ionic strength buffer while a Mg-rich Mn(IV) manganate formed in the buffered sea-water. JF - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta AU - Mandernack, Kevin W AU - Post, Jeffrey AU - Tebo, Bradley M Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - November 1995 SP - 4393 EP - 4408 PB - Pergamon, Oxford VL - 59 IS - 21 SN - 0016-7037, 0016-7037 KW - thallophytes KW - manganates KW - Plantae KW - oxidation KW - manganese KW - metals KW - marine environment KW - bacteria KW - manganese oxides KW - oxides KW - geochemistry KW - Bacillus KW - microorganisms KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50063170?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.atitle=Manganese+mineral+formation+by+bacterial+spores+of+the+marine+Bacillus%2C+strain+SG-1%3B+evidence+for+the+direct+oxidation+of+Mn%28II%29+to+Mn%28IV%29&rft.au=Mandernack%2C+Kevin+W%3BPost%2C+Jeffrey%3BTebo%2C+Bradley+M&rft.aulast=Mandernack&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=21&rft.spage=4393&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geochimica+et+Cosmochimica+Acta&rft.issn=00167037&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0016-7037%2895%2900298-E L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00167037 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 59 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GCACAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bacillus; bacteria; geochemistry; manganates; manganese; manganese oxides; marine environment; metals; microorganisms; oxidation; oxides; Plantae; thallophytes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(95)00298-E ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Risk: Where Do Real Dangers Lie? AN - 14392553; 10508614 AB - Defining the probabilities of harmful events-the assessment of risk-has been aided by advancements in computer technologies in the past 15 years. These quantitative tools put numbers to likelihoods, and characterize the allocation of resources. They provide a numerical basis for decision making which does not, however, make this process any easier. Risks are a common occurrence in our natural environment; they have been accelerated and exacerbated by human activities and lifestyles, and have also been mitigated by increasingly complex systems of risk management. Scientific risk assessments have been made many fields. These assessments, however, do not always line up with the public's assessments of risks, which generally weigh catastrophic events and involuntary risks more heavily. JF - Smithsonian AU - Ross, John F Y1 - 1995/11// PY - 1995 DA - Nov 1995 SP - 42 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 26 IS - 8 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - RISK ASSESSMENT KW - DECISION MAKING KW - PHILOSOPHICAL IMPLICATION ENV KW - ENV PROBLEMS, GENERAL KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14392553?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Risk%3A+Where+Do+Real+Dangers+Lie%3F&rft.au=Ross%2C+John+F&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1995-11-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=42&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 8 |t drawings N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - RISK ASSESSMENT; DECISION MAKING; PHILOSOPHICAL IMPLICATION ENV; ENV PROBLEMS, GENERAL ER - TY - GEN T1 - Tomorrow's Forecast: Oceans and Weather. AN - 62433118; ED422210 AB - This issue of "Art to Zoo" focuses on weather and climate and is tied to the traveling exhibition Ocean Planet from the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History. The lessons encourage students to think about the profound influence the oceans have on planetary climate and life on earth. Sections of the lesson plan include: (1) "Ocean Currents - Going with the Flow"; (2) "Coastal Climates, Inland Climates"; (3) "Getting There - Ocean Currents and Navigation"; and (4) "El Nino - An Ocean Child." Worksheets, and a resources list conclude the unit. Lessons are designed for grades 4-8 and address science, geography, and social studies. (EH) AU - Smigielski, Alan Y1 - 1995/10// PY - 1995 DA - October 1995 SP - 17 PB - Smithsonian Office of Education, Arts and Industries Building 1163, MRC 402, Washington, DC 20560; telephone: 202-357-2425 (free). KW - Smithsonian Institution KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Practitioners KW - Teachers KW - Prediction KW - Weather KW - Physical Geography KW - Climate KW - Social Studies KW - Museums KW - Multicultural Education KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Oceanography KW - Instructional Materials KW - Environmental Influences KW - Climate Change KW - Interdisciplinary Approach UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62433118?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent literature on Foraminifera AN - 50560487; 2008-129883 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Jett, Jennifer A Y1 - 1995/10// PY - 1995 DA - October 1995 SP - 369 EP - 371 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 25 IS - 4 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - Foraminifera KW - Protista KW - Invertebrata KW - current research KW - microfossils KW - bibliography KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50560487?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=Recent+literature+on+Foraminifera&rft.au=Jett%2C+Jennifer+A&rft.aulast=Jett&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=1995-10-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=369&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bibliography; current research; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; microfossils; Protista ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Middle-Late Cretaceous climate of the southern high latitudes; stable isotopic evidence for minimal equator-to-pole thermal gradients AN - 50065489; 1995-068761 AB - A detailed delta (super 18) O and delta (super 13) C stratigraphy has been generated from analysis of well-preserved Albian-early Maastrichtian foraminifera from Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) Sites 511 and 327 (Falkland Plateau; nearly equal 58 degrees S-62 degrees S paleolatitude) in the southern South Atlantic, and Cenomanian and Coniacian-Santonian foraminifera from DSDP Site 258 (Naturaliste Plateau; nearly equal 58 degrees S paleolatitude) in the southern Indian Ocean. These results, when combined with previously published Maastrichtian stable isotope data from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 690 (Weddell Sea, nearly equal 65 degrees S paleolatitude), provide new insight into the climatic and oceanographic history of the southern high latitudes during middle-Late Cretaceous time. The planktonic foraminifer delta (super 18) O curves reveal a gradual warming of surface waters from the Albian through the Cenomanian followed by extremely warm surface waters from the Turonian through the early Campanian. Long-term cooling of surface waters began in the late early Campanian and continued through the end of the Maastrichtian. The benthic foraminifer delta (super 18) O record generally parallels changes in the oxygen isotopic curves defined by shallow-dwelling planktonic foraminifera. The vertical oxygen and carbon isotopic gradients were relatively low during the Albian-Cenomanian, high from the Turonian-early Campanian, and then low during the late Campanian and Maastrichtian. Foraminiferal oxygen isotopic data from published sources and this study are averaged for each site, corrected for latitudinal changes in salinity based on modern-day surface-water values, and plotted versus paleolatitude for the late Albian, Coniacian-Santonian, and late Maastrichtian. Differences between low- and high-latitude surface-water paleotemperatures are estimated at nearly equal 14 degrees C during the late Albian and late Maastrichtian, but the Coniacian-Santonian reconstruction reveals only a 0-4 degrees C latitudinal temperature gradient. Uncertainty regarding Cretaceous salinity gradients and possible diagenetic alteration of delta (super 18) O values introduce error into our estimates of paleolatitudinal thermal gradients; however, apparent low equator-to-pole temperature differences could indicate much higher poleward heat transport than at present. JF - Geological Society of America Bulletin AU - Huber, Brian T AU - Hodell, David A AU - Hamilton, Christopher P Y1 - 1995/10// PY - 1995 DA - October 1995 SP - 1164 EP - 1191 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 107 IS - 10 SN - 0016-7606, 0016-7606 KW - Southern Ocean KW - Leg 143 KW - paleo-oceanography KW - paleoclimatology KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - bibliography KW - paleoecology KW - DSDP Site 327 KW - Foraminifera KW - paleotemperature KW - carbon KW - Invertebrata KW - geothermal gradient KW - Falkland Plateau KW - Protista KW - biochemistry KW - IPOD KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Middle Cretaceous KW - planktonic taxa KW - paleomagnetism KW - Leg 26 KW - faunal list KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - paleolatitude KW - DSDP Site 511 KW - Coniacian KW - Deep Sea Drilling Project KW - South Atlantic KW - Santonian KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - Naturaliste Plateau KW - strontium KW - SEM data KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - DSDP Site 258 KW - benthic taxa KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - Leg 113 KW - Senonian KW - stable isotopes KW - cores KW - Leg 36 KW - ODP Site 690 KW - marine sediments KW - Indian Ocean KW - sediments KW - Leg 122 KW - Weddell Sea KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Maestrichtian KW - isotope ratios KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - Leg 71 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Mesozoic KW - Southern Hemisphere KW - continental drift KW - metals KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50065489?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Middle-Late+Cretaceous+climate+of+the+southern+high+latitudes%3B+stable+isotopic+evidence+for+minimal+equator-to-pole+thermal+gradients&rft.au=Huber%2C+Brian+T%3BHodell%2C+David+A%3BHamilton%2C+Christopher+P&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1995-10-01&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.issn=00167606&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0016-7606%281995%291072.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 122 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables, strat. cols. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - BUGMAF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; Antarctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; benthic taxa; bibliography; biochemistry; C-13/C-12; carbon; Coniacian; continental drift; cores; Cretaceous; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP Site 258; DSDP Site 327; DSDP Site 511; Falkland Plateau; faunal list; Foraminifera; geothermal gradient; Indian Ocean; Invertebrata; IPOD; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 113; Leg 122; Leg 143; Leg 26; Leg 36; Leg 71; Maestrichtian; marine sediments; Mesozoic; metals; microfossils; Middle Cretaceous; Naturaliste Plateau; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 690; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; paleolatitude; paleomagnetism; paleotemperature; planktonic taxa; Protista; Santonian; sediments; SEM data; Senonian; South Atlantic; Southern Hemisphere; Southern Ocean; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; Upper Cretaceous; Weddell Sea DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1995)107<1164:MLCCOT>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coronal heating and plasma parameters at 1 AU AN - 1529921423; 19555815 AB - A three-fluid description of the solar wind is used to investigate the mass flux, helium abundance and flow speeds at 1 AU as a function of heat input in the inner corona. The solar wind model includes continuity, momentum and energy equations for each of the three species, electrons, protons, and alpha particles. The energy equations contain parameterized heat sources for any of the three species. The energy equation for the electrons also includes radiation losses in the transition region. We study the effect of heating different particle species. We show that for a given set of plasma parameters at the coronal base, heating the electrons, protons and alpha particles, or all three species, can result in the same mass flux, helium abundance and proton flow speed at 1 AU, yet very different plasma properties in the inner corona. The plasma parameters we consider are characteristic of the high speed solar wind. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Esser, Ruth AU - Habbal, Shadia Rifai AD - Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Y1 - 1995/10// PY - 1995 DA - October 1995 SP - 2661 EP - 2664 PB - American Geophysical Union, 2000 Florida Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20009 United States VL - 22 IS - 19 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Environmental Engineering Abstracts (EN); CSA / ASCE Civil Engineering Abstracts (CE); Aerospace & High Technology Database (AH) KW - Alpha particles KW - Mathematical models KW - Heating KW - Solar wind KW - Flux KW - Helium KW - Coronas KW - Mathematical analysis UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1529921423?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvironmentalengabstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Coronal+heating+and+plasma+parameters+at+1+AU&rft.au=Esser%2C+Ruth%3BHabbal%2C+Shadia+Rifai&rft.aulast=Esser&rft.aufirst=Ruth&rft.date=1995-10-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=19&rft.spage=2661&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95GL02339 LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2014-06-01 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-05 DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95GL02339 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Daring deeds, bold dreams, in a land removed from time AN - 52864760; 1996-031265 JF - Smithsonian AU - Jackson, Donald Dale Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 70 EP - 78 PB - Smithsonian Associates, Washington, DC VL - 26 IS - 6 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Reptilia KW - Chordata KW - popular geology KW - dinosaurs KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52864760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Daring+deeds%2C+bold+dreams%2C+in+a+land+removed+from+time&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Donald+Dale&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=70&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.smithsonianmagazine.com/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Review of 'The World Beneath' by James Gurney, an adventure novel N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SMSNA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chordata; dinosaurs; popular geology; Reptilia; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Ergilian-Shandgolian (Eocene-Oligocene) transition in the Zaysan Basin of Kazakhstan AN - 52826579; 1996-058398 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Emry, R J AU - Tjutkova, L A AU - Wang, B Y AU - Lucas, S G A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 27 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 15 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Aksyir Formation KW - Shandgolian KW - Central Asia KW - synonymy KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Ergilian KW - Myomorpha KW - taxonomy KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - Cricetidae KW - Tertiary KW - first occurrence KW - Zaisan Basin KW - Kazakhstan KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Vertebrata KW - Rodentia KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52826579?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=The+Ergilian-Shandgolian+%28Eocene-Oligocene%29+transition+in+the+Zaysan+Basin+of+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Emry%2C+R+J%3BTjutkova%2C+L+A%3BWang%2C+B+Y%3BLucas%2C+S+G&rft.aulast=Emry&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fifth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aksyir Formation; Asia; assemblages; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; Cricetidae; Eocene; Ergilian; Eutheria; first occurrence; Kazakhstan; Mammalia; Myomorpha; Oligocene; Paleogene; Rodentia; Shandgolian; stratigraphic boundary; synonymy; taxonomy; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata; Zaisan Basin ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Middle Eocene Perissodactyla from the Shinzhaly River, Eastern Kazakhstan AN - 52826241; 1996-058399 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Emry, R J AU - Lucas, S G AU - Bayshashov, B U A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 27 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 15 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - fossil localities KW - jaws KW - Central Asia KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - Perissodactyla KW - Chordata KW - middle Eocene KW - Eocene KW - Eastern Kazakhstan KW - biostratigraphy KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - Tertiary KW - Eoletes gracilis KW - identification KW - Shinzhaly River KW - Kazakhstan KW - Vertebrata KW - cladistics KW - Tetrapoda KW - Kolpak Formation KW - index fossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52826241?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Middle+Eocene+Perissodactyla+from+the+Shinzhaly+River%2C+Eastern+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Emry%2C+R+J%3BLucas%2C+S+G%3BBayshashov%2C+B+U&rft.aulast=Emry&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fifth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Chordata; cladistics; Commonwealth of Independent States; Eastern Kazakhstan; Eocene; Eoletes gracilis; Eutheria; fossil localities; identification; index fossils; jaws; Kazakhstan; Kolpak Formation; Mammalia; middle Eocene; Paleogene; Perissodactyla; Shinzhaly River; skull; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exploring terrestrial ecosystems through time with the ETE multirelational database AN - 52825742; 1996-058337 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Behrensmeyer, A K AU - Todd, N E AU - McBrinn, G AU - Damuth, J D A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 18 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 15 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - terrestrial environment KW - assemblages KW - global KW - data processing KW - ecosystems KW - biologic evolution KW - evolution KW - paleoecology KW - computer programs KW - Phanerozoic KW - pollen KW - Arthropoda KW - time factor KW - palynomorphs KW - data bases KW - miospores KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Mollusca KW - Vertebrata KW - changes KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52825742?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Exploring+terrestrial+ecosystems+through+time+with+the+ETE+multirelational+database&rft.au=Behrensmeyer%2C+A+K%3BTodd%2C+N+E%3BMcBrinn%2C+G%3BDamuth%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Behrensmeyer&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fifth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; assemblages; biologic evolution; changes; Chordata; computer programs; data bases; data processing; ecosystems; evolution; global; Invertebrata; miospores; Mollusca; paleoecology; palynomorphs; Phanerozoic; Plantae; pollen; taxonomy; terrestrial environment; time factor; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cranial evidence for the avian relationships of Oviraptorosauria AN - 52825115; 1996-058400 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Elzanowski, Andrzej A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 27 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 15 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Diapsida KW - Chordata KW - Oviraptorosauria KW - jaws KW - teeth KW - Reptilia KW - morphology KW - Aves KW - Archosauria KW - skull KW - Theropoda KW - Saurischia KW - classification KW - dinosaurs KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52825115?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Cranial+evidence+for+the+avian+relationships+of+Oviraptorosauria&rft.au=Elzanowski%2C+Andrzej&rft.aulast=Elzanowski&rft.aufirst=Andrzej&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fifth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Archosauria; Aves; Chordata; classification; Diapsida; dinosaurs; jaws; morphology; Oviraptorosauria; Reptilia; Saurischia; skull; teeth; Tetrapoda; Theropoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lagomorphs and rodents of the middle Eocene Shinzhaly fauna, Eastern Kazakhstan AN - 52821012; 1996-058602 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Tjutkova (Tyutkova), L A AU - Emry, R J AU - Wang, B Y AU - Lucas, S G A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 56 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 15 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Lagomorpha KW - Chordata KW - middle Eocene KW - Eocene KW - Eastern Kazakhstan KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - Central Asia KW - morphology KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Tertiary KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - bones KW - Shinzhaly KW - Kazakhstan KW - Vertebrata KW - Rodentia KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52821012?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Lagomorphs+and+rodents+of+the+middle+Eocene+Shinzhaly+fauna%2C+Eastern+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Tjutkova+%28Tyutkova%29%2C+L+A%3BEmry%2C+R+J%3BWang%2C+B+Y%3BLucas%2C+S+G&rft.aulast=Tjutkova+%28Tyutkova%29&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=56&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fifth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; assemblages; bones; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; Eastern Kazakhstan; Eocene; Eutheria; Kazakhstan; Lagomorpha; Mammalia; middle Eocene; morphology; Paleogene; Rodentia; Shinzhaly; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Oligocene sequence stratigraphy and mammalian biochronology north of the Aral Sea, western Kazakhstan AN - 52818842; 1996-058495 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Lucas, S G AU - Emry, R J A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 41 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 15 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - western Kazakhstan KW - Central Asia KW - Cenozoic KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - Asia KW - Rupelian KW - sequence stratigraphy KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - Bivalvia KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - lower Oligocene KW - marine environment KW - Kazakhstan KW - unconformities KW - Vertebrata KW - Aral Sea KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52818842?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Oligocene+sequence+stratigraphy+and+mammalian+biochronology+north+of+the+Aral+Sea%2C+western+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Lucas%2C+S+G%3BEmry%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fifth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aral Sea; Asia; assemblages; biostratigraphy; Bivalvia; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; correlation; Eocene; Invertebrata; Kazakhstan; lithofacies; lower Oligocene; Mammalia; marine environment; Mollusca; Oligocene; Paleogene; Rupelian; sequence stratigraphy; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; unconformities; Vertebrata; western Kazakhstan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Upper Cretaceous-Paleocene stratigraphy and vertebrate paleontology in the Zaysan Basin, Kazakhstan AN - 52817230; 1996-058496 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Lucas, S G AU - Kordikova, E G AU - Emry, R J A2 - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 41 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 15 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Diapsida KW - lower Paleocene KW - terrestrial environment KW - Cretaceous KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Central Asia KW - Cenozoic KW - Archosauria KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Theropoda KW - bones KW - Paleocene KW - dinosaurs KW - Asia KW - Chordata KW - assemblages KW - Paleogene KW - Mesozoic KW - Zaisan KW - Reptilia KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - eggs KW - K-T boundary KW - Saurischia KW - Zaisan Basin KW - Kazakhstan KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52817230?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Upper+Cretaceous-Paleocene+stratigraphy+and+vertebrate+paleontology+in+the+Zaysan+Basin%2C+Kazakhstan&rft.au=Lucas%2C+S+G%3BKordikova%2C+E+G%3BEmry%2C+R+J&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fifth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Archosauria; Asia; assemblages; bones; Cenozoic; Central Asia; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; Cretaceous; Diapsida; dinosaurs; eggs; K-T boundary; Kazakhstan; lithofacies; lower Paleocene; Mesozoic; Paleocene; Paleogene; Reptilia; Saurischia; stratigraphic boundary; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theropoda; Upper Cretaceous; Vertebrata; Zaisan; Zaisan Basin ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Siena, 1794; history's most consequential meteorite fall AN - 52724050; 1997-033585 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Marvin, U B A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 540 EP - 541 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 30 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - history KW - meteorites KW - Tuscany Italy KW - meteorite flux KW - Europe KW - meteoroids KW - Siena Italy KW - research KW - Italy KW - Southern Europe KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52724050?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Siena%2C+1794%3B+history%27s+most+consequential+meteorite+fall&rft.au=Marvin%2C+U+B&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=U&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=540&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 58th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Europe; history; Italy; meteorite flux; meteorites; meteoroids; research; Siena Italy; Southern Europe; Tuscany Italy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Titanium-iron-sulfur-bearing compounds in Kaidun AN - 52720471; 1997-033549 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Ivanov, A V AU - MacPherson, G J AU - Kononkova, N N AU - Stroganov, I A A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 524 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 30 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - breccia KW - stony meteorites KW - achondrites KW - iron KW - heideite KW - meteorites KW - Kaidun Meteorite KW - sedimentary rocks KW - titanium KW - metals KW - sulfur KW - petrography KW - chondrites KW - clastic rocks KW - chemical ratios KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52720471?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Titanium-iron-sulfur-bearing+compounds+in+Kaidun&rft.au=Ivanov%2C+A+V%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J%3BKononkova%2C+N+N%3BStroganov%2C+I+A&rft.aulast=Ivanov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=524&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 58th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; breccia; chemical ratios; chondrites; clastic rocks; heideite; iron; Kaidun Meteorite; metals; meteorites; petrography; sedimentary rocks; stony meteorites; sulfur; titanium ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Refractory inclusions in the CO3-like chondrites MacAlpine Hills 88107 and MacAlpine Hills 87300 AN - 52720376; 1997-033644 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Russell, S S AU - Davis, A M AU - MacPherson, G J A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 569 EP - 570 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 30 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - alkaline earth metals KW - magnesium KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - MAC 88107 KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - MacAlpine Hills Meteorites KW - stable isotopes KW - meteorites KW - radioactive isotopes KW - MAC 87300 KW - Mg-26/Mg-24 KW - metals KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - Al-27/Al-26 KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52720376?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Refractory+inclusions+in+the+CO3-like+chondrites+MacAlpine+Hills+88107+and+MacAlpine+Hills+87300&rft.au=Russell%2C+S+S%3BDavis%2C+A+M%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=569&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 58th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-27/Al-26; alkaline earth metals; aluminum; calcium-aluminum inclusions; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; inclusions; isotope ratios; isotopes; MAC 87300; MAC 88107; MacAlpine Hills Meteorites; magnesium; metals; meteorites; Mg-26/Mg-24; radioactive isotopes; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chondrite formation; a long many-stage process, or fast and brutish? AN - 52718567; 1997-033707 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Wood, J A A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 601 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 30 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - solar nebula KW - processes KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - stony meteorites KW - rates KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52718567?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Chondrite+formation%3B+a+long+many-stage+process%2C+or+fast+and+brutish%3F&rft.au=Wood%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=601&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 58th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chondrites; genesis; meteorites; processes; rates; solar nebula; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A magnetite-dolomite-rich clast in Orgueil; differentiation on the CI parent body AN - 52716271; 1997-033705 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Wlotzka, F AU - Thacker, R AU - Fredriksson, K A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 600 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 30 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - CI chondrites KW - stony meteorites KW - Orgueil Meteorite KW - parent bodies KW - differentiation KW - clasts KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - dolomite KW - meteorites KW - mineral composition KW - oxides KW - chondrites KW - carbonates KW - magnetite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52716271?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=A+magnetite-dolomite-rich+clast+in+Orgueil%3B+differentiation+on+the+CI+parent+body&rft.au=Wlotzka%2C+F%3BThacker%2C+R%3BFredriksson%2C+K&rft.aulast=Wlotzka&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=600&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 58th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - carbonaceous chondrites; carbonates; chondrites; CI chondrites; clasts; differentiation; dolomite; magnetite; meteorites; mineral composition; Orgueil Meteorite; oxides; parent bodies; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The fall of the St. Robert Meteorite; interpretation of eyewitness accounts, satellite data, short-lived isotope activity, and infrasound AN - 50332386; 1997-033483 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Brown, P AU - Hildebrand, A AU - Green, D AU - Page, D AU - Jacobs, C AU - Revelle, D AU - Tagliaferri, E AU - Wacker, J A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 492 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 30 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - ordinary chondrites KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - H chondrites KW - satellite methods KW - meteors KW - infrasound methods KW - meteorites KW - fusion crusts KW - fragments KW - interpretation KW - chondrites KW - Saint Robert Meteorite KW - remote sensing KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50332386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=The+fall+of+the+St.+Robert+Meteorite%3B+interpretation+of+eyewitness+accounts%2C+satellite+data%2C+short-lived+isotope+activity%2C+and+infrasound&rft.au=Brown%2C+P%3BHildebrand%2C+A%3BGreen%2C+D%3BPage%2C+D%3BJacobs%2C+C%3BRevelle%2C+D%3BTagliaferri%2C+E%3BWacker%2C+J&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=492&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 58th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chondrites; fragments; fusion crusts; H chondrites; infrasound methods; interpretation; isotopes; meteorites; meteors; ordinary chondrites; remote sensing; Saint Robert Meteorite; satellite methods; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exsolved ferromagnesian olivine; why only in Divnoe? AN - 50332222; 1997-033625 JF - Meteoritics & Planetary Science AU - Petaev, M I A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 561 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 30 IS - 5 SN - 1086-9379, 1086-9379 KW - silicates KW - lunar meteorites KW - Lowitz Meteorite KW - ordinary chondrites KW - stony meteorites KW - Calcalong Creek Meteorite KW - olivine group KW - lamellae KW - ALH 84025 KW - meteorites KW - Krymka Meteorite KW - fayalite KW - olivine KW - orthosilicates KW - cooling KW - chondrites KW - stony irons KW - Rockport Fayalite KW - LL chondrites KW - H chondrites KW - San Carlos Olivine KW - achondrites KW - nesosilicates KW - Allan Hills Meteorites KW - Divnoe Meteorite KW - Springwater Meteorite KW - mesosiderite KW - brachinite KW - Gorlovka Meteorite KW - exsolution KW - pallasite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50332222?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Exsolved+ferromagnesian+olivine%3B+why+only+in+Divnoe%3F&rft.au=Petaev%2C+M+I&rft.aulast=Petaev&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=561&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics+%26+Planetary+Science&rft.issn=10869379&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 58th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; ALH 84025; Allan Hills Meteorites; brachinite; Calcalong Creek Meteorite; chondrites; cooling; Divnoe Meteorite; exsolution; fayalite; Gorlovka Meteorite; H chondrites; Krymka Meteorite; lamellae; LL chondrites; Lowitz Meteorite; lunar meteorites; mesosiderite; meteorites; nesosilicates; olivine; olivine group; ordinary chondrites; orthosilicates; pallasite; Rockport Fayalite; San Carlos Olivine; silicates; Springwater Meteorite; stony irons; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - N.A.S.A.'s planetary cartography ten-year plan; 1993-2003 AN - 50295853; 2002-069032 AB - Spacecraft exploration during the last 25 years has transformed our view of the planets and natural satellites in the solar system. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) charged the Planetary Cartography Working Group (PCWG) to provide advice on cartographic opportunities and methods anticipated to result from on-going and future spacecraft missions. In February of 1994 the PCWG published a ten-year plan that outlined several recommendations and priorities for NASA's planetary cartography activities through 2003. The main recommendations of the ten-year plan are summarized in this paper. The primary motivation behind the recommendations in the report is that the goal of planetary mapping is to provide complete frames of reference for all subsequent studies of planetary objects. As planetary missions become more international scientific and cartographic communities so that planetary maps will have the widest possible use in the most consistent and easily interpreted formats. JF - Proceedings of the International Cartographic Conference AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Colomer i Alberich, Josep-Lluis Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 453 EP - 461 PB - [International Cartographic Conference] VL - 17, Vol. 1 SN - 1015-6763, 1015-6763 KW - programs KW - asteroids KW - Moon KW - cartography KW - Venus KW - government agencies KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - exploration KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Planetary Cartography Working Group KW - digital cartography KW - NASA KW - planetology KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50295853?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+International+Cartographic+Conference&rft.atitle=N.A.S.A.%27s+planetary+cartography+ten-year+plan%3B+1993-2003&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+James+R%3BColomer+i+Alberich%2C+Josep-Lluis&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=17%2C+Vol.+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=453&rft.isbn=8439335859&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+International+Cartographic+Conference&rft.issn=10156763&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.icaci.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 17th international cartographic conference; 10th general assembly of ICA N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - asteroids; cartography; digital cartography; exploration; government agencies; mapping; Mars; Moon; NASA; Planetary Cartography Working Group; planetology; planets; programs; terrestrial planets; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Present-day post-glacial sea level change far from the late Pleistocene ice sheets; implications for Recent analyses of tide gauge records AN - 50170819; 1996-001740 AB - We examine the sensitivity of predictions of the present-day rate of sea level change due to glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) in two regions located within the "far-field" of the Late Pleistocene ice sheets (Europe/north Africa and the western Pacific/Caribbean) to variations in the mantle viscosity profile. The regions considered here encompass the location of 11 (of 21) sites used in a recent determination, based on GIA-corrected tide gauge records, of the global rate of secular sea level change. Our analysis suggests that the mean GIA correction at the 11 far-field sites may vary by as much as 0.5 mm/yr, depending on the adopted Earth model, and we derive a bound on the (residual) secular sea level rise of 1.1 to 1.6 mm/yr. This bound is consistent with our analysis of the tide gauge record from the U.S. east coast, and it suggests that previous estimates of the residual sea level rise represent an upper bound. Copyright 1995 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Mitrovica, Jerry X AU - Davis, James L Y1 - 1995/09// PY - 1995 DA - September 1995 SP - 2529 EP - 2532 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 22 IS - 18 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - East Pacific KW - Western Europe KW - Quaternary KW - North Africa KW - prediction KW - Europe KW - Caribbean region KW - Holocene KW - viscoelasticity KW - upper Pleistocene KW - isostasy KW - Cenozoic KW - sea-level changes KW - intertidal environment KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Pleistocene KW - coastal environment KW - Africa KW - Mediterranean Sea KW - North Atlantic KW - West Mediterranean KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50170819?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Present-day+post-glacial+sea+level+change+far+from+the+late+Pleistocene+ice+sheets%3B+implications+for+Recent+analyses+of+tide+gauge+records&rft.au=Mitrovica%2C+Jerry+X%3BDavis%2C+James+L&rft.aulast=Mitrovica&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft.date=1995-09-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=18&rft.spage=2529&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95GL02240 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; coastal environment; East Pacific; Europe; Holocene; intertidal environment; isostasy; Mediterranean Sea; North Africa; North Atlantic; Pacific Ocean; Pleistocene; prediction; Quaternary; sea-level changes; upper Pleistocene; viscoelasticity; West Mediterranean; Western Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95GL02240 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The great Martian fossil hunt AN - 52825458; 1996-058257 JF - Smithsonian AU - Trefil, James Y1 - 1995/08// PY - 1995 DA - August 1995 SP - 70 EP - 77 PB - Smithsonian Associates, Washington, DC VL - 26 IS - 5 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - popular geology KW - surface features KW - astrobiology KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - life origin KW - elementary geology KW - Mars Pathfinder KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52825458?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+great+Martian+fossil+hunt&rft.au=Trefil%2C+James&rft.aulast=Trefil&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1995-08-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=70&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.smithsonianmagazine.com/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SMSNA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - astrobiology; elementary geology; landing sites; life origin; Mars; Mars Pathfinder; planets; popular geology; surface features; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal structure of hillebrandite; a natural analogue of calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) phases in Portland cement AN - 50098163; 1995-064392 AB - The crystal structure of hillebrandite, Ca (sub 2) SiO (sub 3) (OH) (sub 2) , was solved and refined in space group Cmc2 (sub 1) , a 3.6389, b 16.311, c 11.829 Aa, to R = 0.041 using single-crystal X-ray data. Details of the crystal structure are presented and the structural relationships of hillebrandite with other CSH phases are discussed. JF - American Mineralogist AU - Dai, Yongshan AU - Post, Jeffrey E Y1 - 1995/08// PY - 1995 DA - August 1995 SP - 841 EP - 844 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 80 IS - 7-8 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - silicates KW - hydrates KW - X-ray data KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - phase equilibria KW - hillebrandite KW - cement materials KW - crystal structure KW - cement KW - Ca2SiO3(OH)2 KW - construction materials KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50098163?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+of+hillebrandite%3B+a+natural+analogue+of+calcium+silicate+hydrate+%28CSH%29+phases+in+Portland+cement&rft.au=Dai%2C+Yongshan%3BPost%2C+Jeffrey+E&rft.aulast=Dai&rft.aufirst=Yongshan&rft.date=1995-08-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=7-8&rft.spage=841&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ca2SiO3(OH)2; cement; cement materials; construction materials; crystal structure; hillebrandite; hydrates; phase equilibria; silicates; X-ray data; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Architecture of Miocene overbank deposits in northern Pakistan; discussion and reply AN - 50094650; 1996-001509 JF - Journal of Sedimentary Research, Section B: Stratigraphy and Global Studies AU - Bridge, John S AU - Willis, Brian J AU - Behrensmeyer, A K Y1 - 1995/08// PY - 1995 DA - August 1995 SP - 401 EP - 407 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 65 IS - 3 SN - 1073-1318, 1073-1318 KW - Pakistan KW - sandstone KW - Chinji Formation KW - Miocene KW - sand bodies KW - Cenozoic KW - bedding KW - Tertiary KW - planar bedding structures KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - upper Miocene KW - paleosols KW - Asia KW - sedimentary structures KW - northern Pakistan KW - fluvial environment KW - clastic rocks KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50094650?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research%2C+Section+B%3A+Stratigraphy+and+Global+Studies&rft.atitle=Architecture+of+Miocene+overbank+deposits+in+northern+Pakistan%3B+discussion+and+reply&rft.au=Bridge%2C+John+S%3BWillis%2C+Brian+J%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+A+K&rft.aulast=Bridge&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1995-08-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=401&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research%2C+Section+B%3A+Stratigraphy+and+Global+Studies&rft.issn=10731318&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects. N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Willis, B. J. and Behrensmeyer, A. K., J. Sediment. Res., Vol. 64, p. 60-67, 1994 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; bedding; Cenozoic; Chinji Formation; clastic rocks; fluvial environment; Indian Peninsula; Miocene; Neogene; northern Pakistan; Pakistan; paleosols; planar bedding structures; sand bodies; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; Tertiary; upper Miocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Review Article: Principles and Methods in Historical Phonology: From Proto-Algonkian to Arapaho AN - 85614275; 9600716 AB - A review of Marc Picard's Principles and Methods in Historical Phonology: From Proto-Algonkian to Arapaho (Montreal, Quebec: McGill-Queen's U Press, 1994 [see listing in IRPL, this issue]), a history of the phonology of Arapaho postulating that (1) sound changes are always minimal, thus involving no more than one basic phonetic property; (2) two or more sound changes can be combined into one process if (A) the input makes up a natural class, (B) the structural changes of all segments are of the same type, & (C) the environment is the same for all segments; (3) based on their intrinsic order, the chronology of the sound changes a language has undergone can always be predicted; (4) the concurrent split of a segment into two is not a property of sound changes; & (5) the simultaneous deletion of consecutive segments is not due to sound change. The book is considered empirically unreliable both as a source of Arapaho history & as a guide to earlier literature. A convenient list of etymologies with tabulations of every sound change affecting each segment is included. 17 References. K. Burch JF - International Journal of American Linguistics AU - Goddard, Ives AD - Smithsonian Instit, Washington DC 20560 Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 328 EP - 334 VL - 61 IS - 3 SN - 0020-7071, 0020-7071 KW - Picard, M., Principles and Methods in Historical Phonology: From Proto-Algonkian to Arapaho reviewed KW - Diachronic Linguistics (18500) KW - Phonological Analysis (64950) KW - Algonquian Languages (01750) KW - Phonology (65250) KW - Phonological Change (65100) KW - Etymology (23250) KW - article KW - 4210: phonology; phonology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85614275?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+American+Linguistics&rft.atitle=Review+Article%3A+Principles+and+Methods+in+Historical+Phonology%3A+From+Proto-Algonkian+to+Arapaho&rft.au=Goddard%2C+Ives&rft.aulast=Goddard&rft.aufirst=Ives&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=328&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+American+Linguistics&rft.issn=00207071&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - IJALBH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Algonquian Languages (01750); Phonology (65250); Phonological Change (65100); Phonological Analysis (64950); Etymology (23250); Diachronic Linguistics (18500) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The distribution of aluminum-26 in the early solar system; a reappraisal AN - 52837585; 1996-043528 AB - A compilation of >> 1500 Mg-isotopic analyses of Al-rich material from primitive meteorites shows clearly that (super 26) Al existed live in the early Solar System. Excesses of (super 26) Mg observed in refractory inclusions are not the result of mixing of 'fossil' interstellar (super 26) Mg with normal solar system Mg. Some material was present that contained little or no (super 26) Al, but this was a minor component of solar system matter, at least in the regions where the CV3 and CO3 carbonaceous chondrites formed. Long nebular histories for CAIs are implied. An apparent gap of one or more million years between the start of CAI formation and the start of chondrule formation requires a mechanism that prevents CAIs from drifting into the protosun. The possibility that (super 26) Al was the agent of heating that caused melting in the achondrite parent bodies depends on the timing of planetesimal accretion relative to CAI formation. JF - Meteoritics AU - Macpherson, Glenn J AU - Davis, Andrew M AU - Zinner, Ernst K Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 365 EP - 386 PB - Arizona State University, Center for Meteorite Studies, Tempe, AZ VL - 30 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - solar system KW - alkaline earth metals KW - ordinary chondrites KW - magnesium KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - parent bodies KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - Mg-26 KW - cosmochemistry KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - stable isotopes KW - meteorites KW - Al-26 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - metals KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - enstatite chondrites KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52837585?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=The+distribution+of+aluminum-26+in+the+early+solar+system%3B+a+reappraisal&rft.au=Macpherson%2C+Glenn+J%3BDavis%2C+Andrew+M%3BZinner%2C+Ernst+K&rft.aulast=Macpherson&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=365&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 184 N1 - PubXState - AZ N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Includes 2 appendices N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-26; alkaline earth metals; aluminum; calcium-aluminum inclusions; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; cosmochemistry; enstatite chondrites; inclusions; isotopes; magnesium; metals; meteorites; Mg-26; ordinary chondrites; parent bodies; radioactive isotopes; solar system; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of anthropogenic habitat disturbance, habitat destruction, and global warming on shallow marine benthic foraminifera AN - 52652641; 1998-004264 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Culver, S J AU - Buzas, M A A2 - Scott, D. B. A2 - Lipps, J. H. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 204 EP - 211 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 25 IS - 3 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - shallow-water environment KW - benthic taxa KW - Protista KW - assemblages KW - human activity KW - pollution KW - global change KW - biota KW - Foraminifera KW - habitat KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - coastal environment KW - ecology KW - species diversity KW - climate KW - global warming KW - changes KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52652641?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=The+effects+of+anthropogenic+habitat+disturbance%2C+habitat+destruction%2C+and+global+warming+on+shallow+marine+benthic+foraminifera&rft.au=Culver%2C+S+J%3BBuzas%2C+M+A&rft.aulast=Culver&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=204&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Annual Cushman Foundation symposium; Human problems, foraminiferal solutions N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 132 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; benthic taxa; biota; changes; climate; coastal environment; ecology; extinction; Foraminifera; global change; global warming; habitat; human activity; Invertebrata; marine environment; pollution; Protista; shallow-water environment; species diversity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences = Revue Canadienne des Sciences de la Terre AN - 50919930; 1998-033127 JF - Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences = Revue Canadienne des Sciences de la Terre AU - Klapper, Gilbert AU - Oliver, William A, Jr AU - Prosh, Eric C Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 1070 EP - 1077 PB - National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 32 IS - 7 SN - 0008-4077, 0008-4077 KW - United States KW - Porifera KW - biogeography KW - Queen Elizabeth Islands KW - Tetrabranchiata KW - Goniatites KW - arctic environment KW - Nunavut KW - Detroit River Group KW - Stromatoporoidea KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - Onondaga Limestone KW - Franklin District Northwest Territories KW - Ammonoidea KW - North America KW - Goniatitida KW - Ellesmere Island KW - Conodonta KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - Cephalopoda KW - correlation KW - Coelenterata KW - paleogeography KW - Northwest Territories KW - Ontario KW - Lower Devonian KW - New York KW - Middle Devonian KW - Devonian KW - Canada KW - Goniatitidae KW - diachronism KW - Western Canada KW - Cnidaria KW - Eastern Canada KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50919930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+des+Sciences+de+la+Terre&rft.atitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+des+Sciences+de+la+Terre&rft.au=Klapper%2C+Gilbert%3BOliver%2C+William+A%2C+Jr%3BProsh%2C+Eric+C&rft.aulast=Klapper&rft.aufirst=Gilbert&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1070&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Canadian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences+%3D+Revue+Canadienne+des+Sciences+de+la+Terre&rft.issn=00084077&rft_id=info:doi/10.1139%2Fe95-088 L2 - http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/journal/cjes LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. charts N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Porsh, E. C. and Stearn, C. W., Can. J. Earth Sci., Vol. 30, p. 2465-2474, 1993 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-16 N1 - CODEN - CJESAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ammonoidea; arctic environment; assemblages; biogeography; biostratigraphy; Canada; Cephalopoda; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; Conodonta; correlation; Detroit River Group; Devonian; diachronism; Eastern Canada; Ellesmere Island; Franklin District Northwest Territories; Goniatites; Goniatitida; Goniatitidae; Invertebrata; Lower Devonian; microfossils; Middle Devonian; Mollusca; New York; North America; Northwest Territories; Nunavut; Onondaga Limestone; Ontario; paleogeography; Paleozoic; Porifera; Queen Elizabeth Islands; Stromatoporoidea; Tetrabranchiata; United States; Western Canada DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e95-088 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 945 AN - 50494531; 2000-004926 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 635 EP - 655 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - marine geology KW - algae KW - deltas KW - sedimentary structures KW - geochemistry KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - currents KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - biostratigraphy KW - ODP Site 945 KW - biogenic structures KW - fan deltas KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - physical properties KW - nannofossils KW - alluvial fans KW - fluvial features KW - turbidity currents KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - bioturbation KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50494531?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+945&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=635&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.121.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 10 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; alluvial fans; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biogenic structures; biostratigraphy; bioturbation; currents; deltas; fan deltas; fluvial features; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; Leg 155; marine geology; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 945; physical properties; Plantae; pore water; reflection methods; sedimentary structures; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America; thallophytes; turbidity currents DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.121.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Color-reflectance measurements obtained from Leg 155 cores AN - 50494030; 2000-004928 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Lopez, Michel AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 697 EP - 700 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - clay KW - clastic sediments KW - fan deltas KW - downhole methods KW - cores KW - measurement KW - calcareous composition KW - South America KW - deltas KW - alluvial fans KW - sediments KW - fluvial features KW - terrigenous materials KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - color alteration index KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50494030?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Color-reflectance+measurements+obtained+from+Leg+155+cores&rft.au=Schneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BFlood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=697&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.123.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvial fans; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; calcareous composition; clastic sediments; clay; color alteration index; cores; deltas; downhole methods; fan deltas; fluvial features; Leg 155; measurement; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; sediments; South America; terrigenous materials DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.123.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 944 AN - 50493993; 2000-004925 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 591 EP - 633 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - currents KW - lithostratigraphy KW - ODP Site 944 KW - biostratigraphy KW - fan deltas KW - well-logging KW - marine geology KW - debris flows KW - South America KW - organic compounds KW - deltas KW - alluvial fans KW - mass movements KW - fluvial features KW - turbidity currents KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - geochemistry KW - carbonates KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50493993?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+944&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=591&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.120.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 12 tables, sect. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvial fans; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; carbonates; currents; debris flows; deltas; fan deltas; fluvial features; geochemistry; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine geology; mass movements; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 944; organic compounds; South America; turbidity currents; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.120.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Synthesis of magnetic resonance correlation, Leg 155 AN - 50493814; 2000-004929 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 701 EP - 702 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - Quaternary KW - sedimentation KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Holocene KW - NMR spectra KW - Cenozoic KW - South America KW - physical properties KW - sedimentation rates KW - spectra KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50493814?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Synthesis+of+magnetic+resonance+correlation%2C+Leg+155&rft.au=Cisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BFlood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Cisowski&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=701&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.124.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; Holocene; Leg 155; magnetostratigraphy; NMR spectra; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; physical properties; Quaternary; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; South America; spectra DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.124.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 946 AN - 50493760; 2000-004927 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome AU - Hiscott, Richard N A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 657 EP - 693 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - currents KW - lithostratigraphy KW - seismic profiles KW - ODP Site 946 KW - well-logging KW - marine geology KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - paleomagnetism KW - debris flows KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - mass movements KW - turbidity currents KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - geochemistry KW - pore water KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50493760?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+946&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=657&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.122.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 11 tables, sect. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; currents; debris flows; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine geology; mass movements; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 946; paleomagnetism; pore water; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America; turbidity currents; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.122.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, initial reports; Amazon Fan; covering Leg 155 of the cruises of the drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution, Bridgetown, Barbados, to Bridgetown, Barbados, sites 930-946, 25 March-24 May 1994 AN - 50492166; 2000-004905 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 1233 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 SN - 0884-5883, 0884-5883 KW - Leg 155 KW - South America KW - marine geology KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492166?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+initial+reports%3B+Amazon+Fan%3B+covering+Leg+155+of+the+cruises+of+the+drilling+vessel+JOIDES+Resolution%2C+Bridgetown%2C+Barbados%2C+to+Bridgetown%2C+Barbados%2C+sites+930-946%2C+25+March-24+May+1994&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=08845883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; Leg 155; marine geology; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; South America DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 933 AN - 50491642; 2000-004914 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 201 EP - 239 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - ODP Site 933 KW - marine geology KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - submarine fans KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - biostratigraphy KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - physical properties KW - organic compounds KW - nannofossils KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491642?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+933&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=201&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.109.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 13 tables, sects. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Foraminifera; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Invertebrata; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine geology; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 933; organic compounds; paleomagnetism; physical properties; Plantae; Pleistocene; pore water; Protista; Quaternary; reflection methods; sediments; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America; submarine fans; surveys; thallophytes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.109.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Explanatory notes AN - 50491538; 2000-004909 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 47 EP - 81 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 SN - 0884-5883, 0884-5883 KW - methods KW - Leg 155 KW - lithostratigraphy KW - sedimentation KW - marine geology KW - South America KW - marine sediments KW - submarine fans KW - classification KW - sediments KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - geochemistry KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491538?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Explanatory+notes&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=08845883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.104.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 114 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 11 tables, illus. N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; classification; geochemistry; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine geology; marine sediments; methods; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; sedimentation; sediments; South America; submarine fans DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.104.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Leg synthesis AN - 50491504; 2000-004907 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 17 EP - 21 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 SN - 0884-5883, 0884-5883 KW - Leg 155 KW - lithostratigraphy KW - seismic profiles KW - Quaternary KW - geophysical surveys KW - biostratigraphy KW - sedimentation KW - marine sedimentation KW - Cenozoic KW - South America KW - chronology KW - submarine fans KW - sedimentation rates KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - depositional environment KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491504?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Leg+synthesis&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=08845883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.102.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; chronology; depositional environment; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine sedimentation; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; Quaternary; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; seismic profiles; South America; submarine fans; surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.102.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 930 AN - 50491231; 2000-004911 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 87 EP - 122 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - ODP Site 930 KW - lithostratigraphy KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - submarine fans KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - ocean floors KW - geochemistry KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - biostratigraphy KW - paleomagnetism KW - South America KW - physical properties KW - organic compounds KW - nannofossils KW - Pleistocene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491231?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+930&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=87&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.106.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. col., sect., 13 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Foraminifera; geochemistry; Invertebrata; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ocean floors; ODP Site 930; organic compounds; paleomagnetism; physical properties; Plantae; Pleistocene; pore water; Protista; Quaternary; sediments; South America; submarine fans; thallophytes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.106.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Underway geophysics AN - 50491186; 2000-004910 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 83 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - geophysical surveys KW - data acquisition KW - geophysical methods KW - data processing KW - magnetic methods KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - marine methods KW - surveys KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491186?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Underway+geophysics&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.105.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; data acquisition; data processing; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Leg 155; magnetic methods; marine methods; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; seismic methods; South America; surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.105.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 940 AN - 50489572; 2000-004921 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 463 EP - 501 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - ODP Site 940 KW - seismic profiles KW - geophysical surveys KW - fan deltas KW - marine geology KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - deltas KW - alluvial fans KW - fluvial features KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489572?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+940&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=463&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.116.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 15 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvial fans; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; deltas; fan deltas; fluvial features; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Leg 155; marine geology; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 940; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America; surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.116.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site 941 AN - 50489302; 2000-004922 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 503 EP - 536 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - lithostratigraphy KW - ODP Site 941 KW - seismic profiles KW - biostratigraphy KW - fan deltas KW - marine geology KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - debris flows KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - deltas KW - alluvial fans KW - mass movements KW - fluvial features KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489302?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Site+941&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=503&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.117.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 13 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvial fans; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; debris flows; deltas; fan deltas; fluvial features; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine geology; mass movements; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 941; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.117.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 934 AN - 50489241; 2000-004915 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 241 EP - 271 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - ODP Site 934 KW - geophysical surveys KW - marine geology KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - submarine fans KW - Invertebrata KW - geochemistry KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - nannofossils KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489241?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+934&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=241&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.110.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 14 tables, sketch map, sect. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Invertebrata; Leg 155; marine geology; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 934; Plantae; Pleistocene; Protista; Quaternary; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America; submarine fans; surveys; thallophytes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.110.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 932 AN - 50489217; 2000-004913 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 175 EP - 199 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - ODP Site 932 KW - marine geology KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - submarine fans KW - Invertebrata KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - high-resolution methods KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - biostratigraphy KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - hemipelagic environment KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - nannofossils KW - marine environment KW - palynomorphs KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489217?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+932&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.108.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 14 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Foraminifera; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; hemipelagic environment; high-resolution methods; Invertebrata; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; magnetostratigraphy; marine environment; marine geology; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 932; palynomorphs; Plantae; Pleistocene; Protista; Quaternary; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America; submarine fans; surveys; thallophytes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.108.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphology and structure of Amazon Channel AN - 50489161; 2000-004908 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 23 EP - 45 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - seismic profiles KW - geophysical surveys KW - knickpoints KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - seismic methods KW - thalwegs KW - morphology KW - South America KW - submarine fans KW - surveys KW - Amazon Channel KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - sinuosity KW - ocean floors KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489161?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Morphology+and+structure+of+Amazon+Channel&rft.au=Pirmez%2C+Carlos%3BFlood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Pirmez&rft.aufirst=Carlos&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=23&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.103.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Channel; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; knickpoints; Leg 155; morphology; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ocean floors; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic profiles; sinuosity; South America; submarine fans; surveys; thalwegs DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.103.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 939 AN - 50489065; 2000-004920 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 437 EP - 461 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - marine geology KW - ODP Site 939 KW - Holocene KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Invertebrata KW - Amazon Channel KW - geochemistry KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - early diagenesis KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - biostratigraphy KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - seismic methods KW - levees KW - South America KW - physical properties KW - diagenesis KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489065?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+939&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=437&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.115.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 15 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Channel; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; diagenesis; early diagenesis; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; Holocene; Invertebrata; Leg 155; levees; marine geology; microfossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 939; physical properties; pore water; Protista; Quaternary; reflection methods; seismic methods; South America DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.115.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 938 AN - 50489034; 2000-004919 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 409 EP - 436 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - clay KW - lithostratigraphy KW - ODP Site 938 KW - marine geology KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - turbidite KW - submarine fans KW - carbon KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - sedimentary structures KW - geochemistry KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - Bouma sequence KW - biostratigraphy KW - hemipelagic environment KW - South America KW - organic compounds KW - nannofossils KW - marine environment KW - Pleistocene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - turbidity current structures KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50489034?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+938&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=409&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.114.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 13 tables, sects. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Bouma sequence; carbon; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; clay; Foraminifera; geochemistry; hemipelagic environment; Invertebrata; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine environment; marine geology; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 938; organic compounds; Plantae; Pleistocene; Protista; Quaternary; sedimentary structures; sediments; South America; submarine fans; thallophytes; turbidite; turbidity current structures DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.114.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 936 AN - 50488846; 2000-004917 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 321 EP - 382 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - well-logging KW - marine geology KW - ODP Site 936 KW - algae KW - temperature KW - Foraminifera KW - sedimentary rocks KW - submarine fans KW - siltstone KW - Invertebrata KW - geochemistry KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - sedimentation KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - nannofossils KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - clastic rocks KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50488846?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+936&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=321&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.112.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 14 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; clastic rocks; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Invertebrata; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine geology; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 936; paleomagnetism; Plantae; Protista; reflection methods; sedimentary rocks; sedimentation; seismic methods; seismic profiles; siltstone; South America; submarine fans; surveys; temperature; thallophytes; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.112.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Introduction AN - 50488501; 2000-004906 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 5 EP - 16 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 SN - 0884-5883, 0884-5883 KW - Leg 155 KW - continental margin KW - sedimentation KW - marine geology KW - South America KW - marine sediments KW - submarine fans KW - Brazil KW - sediments KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - depositional environment KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50488501?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Introduction&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=08845883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.101.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 71 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps, block diag., 1 table, sect. N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; Brazil; continental margin; depositional environment; Leg 155; marine geology; marine sediments; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; sedimentation; sediments; South America; submarine fans DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.101.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 942 AN - 50487561; 2000-004923 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 537 EP - 567 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - Leg 155 KW - seismic profiles KW - ODP Site 942 KW - fan deltas KW - sedimentation KW - marine geology KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - hemipelagic environment KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - marine environment KW - deltas KW - alluvial fans KW - fluvial features KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Fan KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50487561?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+942&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=537&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.118.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 14 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alluvial fans; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; deltas; fan deltas; fluvial features; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; hemipelagic environment; Leg 155; marine environment; marine geology; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 942; reflection methods; sedimentation; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.118.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 937 AN - 50487520; 2000-004918 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 383 EP - 408 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - geophysical surveys KW - marine geology KW - ODP Site 937 KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - submarine fans KW - major elements KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - geochemistry KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - geophysical methods KW - hemipelagic environment KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - nannofossils KW - marine environment KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50487520?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+937&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=383&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.113.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 12 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; hemipelagic environment; Invertebrata; Leg 155; major elements; marine environment; marine geology; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 937; Plantae; Pleistocene; Protista; Quaternary; sediments; seismic methods; South America; submarine fans; surveys; thallophytes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.113.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 935 AN - 50486923; 2000-004916 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 273 EP - 319 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - ODP Site 935 KW - marine geology KW - Foraminifera KW - marine sediments KW - mud KW - submarine fans KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Amazon Fan KW - Leg 155 KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - clastic sediments KW - biostratigraphy KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - carbonates KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50486923?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+935&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=273&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.111.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 14 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazon Basin; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; carbonates; clastic sediments; Foraminifera; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Invertebrata; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine geology; marine sediments; microfossils; mud; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 935; Protista; reflection methods; sediments; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America; submarine fans; surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.111.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - ODP Site 931 AN - 50486868; 2000-004912 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Flood, Roger D AU - Piper, David J W AU - Klaus, Adam AU - Burns, Stephen J AU - Busch, William H AU - Cisowski, Stanley M AU - Cramp, Adrian AU - Damuth, John E AU - Goni, Miguel A AU - Haberle, Simon G AU - Hall, Frank R AU - Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe AU - Hiscott, Richard N AU - Kowsmann, Renato O AU - Kronen, John D, Jr AU - Long, David AU - Lopez, Michel AU - McDaniel, Diane K AU - Manley, Patricia L AU - Maslin, Mark A AU - Mikkelsen, Naja AU - Nanayama, Futoshi AU - Normark, William R AU - Pirmez, Carlos AU - dos Santos, Jose Ricardo AU - Schneider, Ralph R AU - Showers, William J AU - Soh, Wonn AU - Thibal, Jerome A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 123 EP - 174 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 155 KW - thallophytes KW - ODP Site 931 KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - well-logging KW - marine geology KW - authigenic minerals KW - algae KW - temperature KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Invertebrata KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - Leg 155 KW - North America KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - biostratigraphy KW - geophysical methods KW - reflection methods KW - hemipelagic environment KW - seismic methods KW - South America KW - organic compounds KW - nannofossils KW - marine environment KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - carbonates KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Amazon Basin KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50486868?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=ODP+Site+931&rft.au=Flood%2C+Roger+D%3BPiper%2C+David+J+W%3BKlaus%2C+Adam%3BBurns%2C+Stephen+J%3BBusch%2C+William+H%3BCisowski%2C+Stanley+M%3BCramp%2C+Adrian%3BDamuth%2C+John+E%3BGoni%2C+Miguel+A%3BHaberle%2C+Simon+G%3BHall%2C+Frank+R%3BHinrichs%2C+Kai-Uwe%3BHiscott%2C+Richard+N%3BKowsmann%2C+Renato+O%3BKronen%2C+John+D%2C+Jr%3BLong%2C+David%3BLopez%2C+Michel%3BMcDaniel%2C+Diane+K%3BManley%2C+Patricia+L%3BMaslin%2C+Mark+A%3BMikkelsen%2C+Naja%3BNanayama%2C+Futoshi%3BNormark%2C+William+R%3BPirmez%2C+Carlos%3Bdos+Santos%2C+Jose+Ricardo%3BSchneider%2C+Ralph+R%3BShowers%2C+William+J%3BSoh%2C+Wonn%3BThibal%2C+Jerome&rft.aulast=Flood&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=155&rft.issue=&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.155.107.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 16 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Amazon Basin; Atlantic Ocean; authigenic minerals; biostratigraphy; carbonates; Cenozoic; chemical composition; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; hemipelagic environment; Invertebrata; Leg 155; lithostratigraphy; marine environment; marine geology; microfossils; nannofossils; North America; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 931; organic compounds; Plantae; Pleistocene; Protista; Quaternary; reflection methods; seismic methods; seismic profiles; South America; surveys; temperature; thallophytes; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.155.107.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Upper Permian brachiopods of the superfamily Orthotetoidea from Hydra Island, Greece AN - 50129987; 1995-051706 JF - Journal of Paleontology AU - Grant, Richard E Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 655 EP - 670 PB - Paleontological Society, Lawrence, KS VL - 69 IS - 4 SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360 KW - Tethys KW - Greece KW - Diplaninae KW - Europe KW - Derbyidae KW - Tropidelasma ptomatis KW - Southern Europe KW - Schuchertellinae KW - Hydra Island KW - Brachiopoda KW - Sicelia explicata KW - Invertebrata KW - Streptorhynchidae KW - Articulata KW - Derbyia regis KW - Orthotetoidea KW - Schuchertella bassa KW - biostratigraphy KW - Paleozoic KW - Meekellidae KW - Permian KW - Strophomenida KW - Derbyoidea KW - morphology KW - Upper Permian KW - Diplanus dilatus KW - biometry KW - Schuchertellidae KW - reconstruction KW - Derbyia KW - Goniarina subulata KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50129987?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Upper+Permian+brachiopods+of+the+superfamily+Orthotetoidea+from+Hydra+Island%2C+Greece&rft.au=Grant%2C+Richard+E&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=655&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 50 N1 - PubXState - KS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 8 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JPALAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Articulata; biometry; biostratigraphy; Brachiopoda; Derbyia; Derbyia regis; Derbyidae; Derbyoidea; Diplaninae; Diplanus dilatus; Europe; Goniarina subulata; Greece; Hydra Island; Invertebrata; Meekellidae; morphology; Orthotetoidea; Paleozoic; Permian; reconstruction; Schuchertella bassa; Schuchertellidae; Schuchertellinae; Sicelia explicata; Southern Europe; Streptorhynchidae; Strophomenida; Tethys; Tropidelasma ptomatis; Upper Permian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The 1883 and late-prehistoric eruptions of Augustine Volcano, Alaska AN - 50107656; 1995-068549 AB - The eruptive history of Augustine volcano has been characterized by cycles of growth and destruction of the volcano. Repeated failure of 5-10% of the edifice has produced mobile debris avalanches that reached the sea on all sides. High lava extrusion rates rapidly restore the volcano to its pre-failure configuration. This equilibrium between constructive and destructive processes has resulted in a relatively low lava-dome complex surrounded by an apron of volcaniclastic debris three times the volume of the dome complex. The most recent edifice collapse occurred in 1883, producing the 0.3 km (super 3) Burr Point debris-avalanche deposit. Three major slide blocks extended the shoreline up to 2 km and produced a tsunami that swept across Cook Inlet. Hummock morphologies change from a proximal radial orientation to a dominantly transverse alignment reflecting deceleration and compression of the avalanches as they enter the sea. The breached crater formed by collapse was then largely filled by a 0.09 km (super 3) lava dome and a 0.04 km (super 3) lava flow travelled down the north flank. Lithic block-and-ash flows and pyroclastic surges reached the coast. The Burr Point avalanche deposit partially overlaps the Rocky Point debris-avalanche deposit to the west that was probably emplaced 200-400 years B.P. A major collapse event at ca. 1540+ or -110 A.D. produced the West Island debris avalanche, ending a period of expansion of the western side of the island. An accompanying lateral blast overtopped the avalanche, covering a 40 degrees sector of the west flank. The plinian tephra layer B may also have been erupted at the time of the West Island eruption. Today Augustine volcano has rebuilt itself to a size similar to that which preceded the last edifice failure in 1883. The frequency of past collapses (three in the last 500 years) suggests that summit collapse is a possibility during any future eruption. The next major collapse is expected to involve 0.1-0.5 km (super 3) of the summit; the ensuing debris avalanche would likely reach the coast, producing a tsunami that could impact populated areas of the Kenai Peninsula. The largest tsunami would result from collapse in directions other than to the north or west. Tsunami magnitude is contingent on failure volume, direction and timing with respect to tides. JF - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research AU - Siebert, Lee AU - Beget, James E AU - Glicken, Harry A2 - Ida, Yoshiaki A2 - Voight, Barry Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 367 EP - 395 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 66 IS - 1-4 SN - 0377-0273, 0377-0273 KW - United States KW - avalanches KW - pyroclastic flows KW - volcanism KW - eruptions KW - mass movements KW - volcanoes KW - Alaska KW - interpretation KW - Cook Inlet KW - Augustine KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50107656?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Volcanology+and+Geothermal+Research&rft.atitle=The+1883+and+late-prehistoric+eruptions+of+Augustine+Volcano%2C+Alaska&rft.au=Siebert%2C+Lee%3BBeget%2C+James+E%3BGlicken%2C+Harry&rft.aulast=Siebert&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=367&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Volcanology+and+Geothermal+Research&rft.issn=03770273&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0377-0273%2894%2900069-S L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03770273 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 82 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - In memory of Harry Glicken N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JVGRDQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Augustine; avalanches; Cook Inlet; eruptions; interpretation; mass movements; pyroclastic flows; United States; volcanism; volcanoes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(94)00069-S ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Edifice collapse and related hazards in Guatemala AN - 50104843; 1995-068547 AB - Guatemalan volcanoes have at least seven debris-avalanche deposits, associated with Cerro Quemado, Fuego, Pacaya, Tecuamburro and an unidentified volcano. The deposits range in size from less than 0.1 to in excess of 9 km (super 3) and from 2.5 to in excess of 300 km (super 2) . The avalanches traveled 3 to 50 km from their sources in the Guatemalan highlands. Three of the avalanches occurred in Late Pleistocene time and four in Holocene time-two of them within the last 2000 years. The avalanches occurred at both andesitic and basaltic stratovolcanoes and at dacitic dome complexes. Laterally directed phreatic or magmatic pyroclastic explosions were associated with two of the debris avalanches. An evaluation of factors that might lead to an edifice collapse in Guatemala is based on the case studies presented in this report and a survey of the literature. Edifice collapses are more apt to occur if zones of weakness exist within the volcanic edifices, such as unwelded pyroclastic rocks and pervasively altered rocks. Further, the trench-ward side of volcano pairs like Fuego and Atitlan may be more likely to fail because it may have weak zones along the contact with the older back-arc volcano. The direction of failure may be influenced by regional slopes, which in Guatemala generally trend southward toward the oceanic trench, and by such structural factors as multiple vents or overly steep slopes reflecting previous activity or erosion. Debris avalanches are more likely to occur in drainages which have headwaters at two or more volcanoes. Domes are especially apt to produce small- to moderate-sized debris avalanches, and, further, if the domes form a coalescing chain, are most likely to fail in a direction normal to the chain. These factors are used at seventeen major volcanic centers in Guatemala to assess their potential for edifice collapse and most probable direction of failure. JF - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research AU - Vallance, James W AU - Siebert, Lee AU - Rose, William I, Jr AU - Giron, Jorge Raul AU - Banks, Norman G A2 - Ida, Yoshiaki A2 - Voight, Barry Y1 - 1995/07// PY - 1995 DA - July 1995 SP - 337 EP - 355 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 66 IS - 1-4 SN - 0377-0273, 0377-0273 KW - volcanic rocks KW - geologic hazards KW - igneous rocks KW - Guatemala KW - Pacaya KW - distribution KW - Cerro Quemado KW - avalanches KW - pyroclastics KW - eruptions KW - mass movements KW - Fuego KW - volcanoes KW - risk assessment KW - Central America KW - Tecuamburro KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50104843?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Volcanology+and+Geothermal+Research&rft.atitle=Edifice+collapse+and+related+hazards+in+Guatemala&rft.au=Vallance%2C+James+W%3BSiebert%2C+Lee%3BRose%2C+William+I%2C+Jr%3BGiron%2C+Jorge+Raul%3BBanks%2C+Norman+G&rft.aulast=Vallance&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=337&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Volcanology+and+Geothermal+Research&rft.issn=03770273&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2F0377-0273%2894%2900076-S L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03770273 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 58 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - In memory of Harry Glicken N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JVGRDQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - avalanches; Central America; Cerro Quemado; distribution; eruptions; Fuego; geologic hazards; Guatemala; igneous rocks; mass movements; Pacaya; pyroclastics; risk assessment; Tecuamburro; volcanic rocks; volcanoes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(94)00076-S ER - TY - GEN T1 - The "Enola Gay." AN - 62567807; ED401219 AB - This text accompanied the Smithsonian Institution's display, "Enola Gay," at the National Air and Space Museum commemorating the end of World War II and the role played by the B-29 aircraft, Enola Gay, that on August 6, 1945 carried the atomic bomb that destroyed Hiroshima, Japan. The atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki led to the surrender of Japan on August 14, 1945. Remarks by the Smithsonian's Secretary, I. Michael Heyman, at the beginning of the script address the controversy generated by the first plans and script for the exhibition that "provoked intense criticism from World War II veterans and others who felt the original planned exhibit portrayed the United States as the aggressor and the Japanese as victims and reflected unfavorably on the valor and courage of American veterans." The Museum eventually replaced the original planned exhibit with a simpler display in which the focus was on the restoration of the Enola Gay by the Smithsonian, explanatory material on the aircraft, ancillary topics related to the use of the first atomic bomb, and a video about the Enola Gay's crew. Each section of the text is related to a display in the exhibition. [This material offers the educator material to stimulate discussion, analysis, and critical thinking in world history, modern history, or U.S. history courses.] (EH) Y1 - 1995/06// PY - 1995 DA - June 1995 SP - 67 KW - Enola Gay KW - Japan (Hiroshima) KW - Japan (Nagasaki) KW - National Air and Space Museum DC KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Political Issues KW - Modern History KW - Nuclear Warfare KW - Exhibits KW - World War II KW - United States History KW - World History KW - Current Events KW - Nuclear Weapons UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62567807?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - This exhibition script is a shortened and revised N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - GPR time slices in archaeological prospection AN - 50393605; 2009-067325 JF - Archaeological Prospection AU - Goodman, D AU - Nishimura, Y AU - Rogers, J D Y1 - 1995/06// PY - 1995 DA - June 1995 SP - 85 EP - 89 PB - Wiley, Chichester VL - 2 IS - 2 SN - 1075-2196, 1075-2196 KW - archaeology KW - Kyushu KW - Far East KW - volcanic rocks KW - geophysical surveys KW - Spiro Oklahoma KW - igneous rocks KW - ground-penetrating radar KW - sedimentation KW - geophysical methods KW - radar methods KW - Spiro House KW - artifacts KW - archaeological sites KW - volcanism KW - Matsuzaki Pit KW - surveys KW - Nutubaru burial mound KW - Asia KW - Japan KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50393605?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archaeological+Prospection&rft.atitle=GPR+time+slices+in+archaeological+prospection&rft.au=Goodman%2C+D%3BNishimura%2C+Y%3BRogers%2C+J+D&rft.aulast=Goodman&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=85&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archaeological+Prospection&rft.issn=10752196&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - archaeological sites; archaeology; artifacts; Asia; Far East; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; ground-penetrating radar; igneous rocks; Japan; Kyushu; Matsuzaki Pit; Nutubaru burial mound; radar methods; sedimentation; Spiro House; Spiro Oklahoma; surveys; volcanic rocks; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Love numbers for diurnal tides; relation to wobble admittances and resonance expansions AN - 50174240; 1995-050361 AB - Wobble-related centrifugal and gravitational forces result in contributions to the Love numbers that are proportional to wobble admittances of the Earth and its core regions. We examine the nature of such forces on the basis of the recent work of Buffett et al. (1993) and present expressions relating the Love numbers to the wobble admittances. These expressions are qualitatively different from those of Sasao et al. (1980). By using a semianalytic theory for wobbles, we obtain a corresponding theory for the Love numbers and resonance formulae to describe their frequency dependence in the diurnal tidal band. In this formulation, the Earth's properties enter through a set of basic parameters (ellipticities, compliances, etc., of the whole Earth and its core regions). This analytic structure offers, for the first time, possibilities for the estimation of such parameters from data on nutation amplitudes and tides in a mutually consistent fashion. It also assures that use of a "modified preliminary reference Earth model (modifed PREM)" set of values for the basic parameters, which yields a free core nutation period in agreement with estimates from very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) data, will lead to resonances in the Love numbers at the corresponding nearly diurnal free wobble (NDFW) eigenfrequency. No other method is currently available for placing the resonance at the observed frequency. We present and discuss tables of values of (1) the parameters occurring in the resonance formulae for the wobbles and the Love numbers and (2) the wobble admittances and the Love numbers at various frequencies in the diurnal band, all computed using modified PREM in an approximation which takes account of all wobble-related effects but treats the Earth otherwise as spherical and static. Such detailed information on the admittances of wobbles, of the outer and inner cores, in particular, is not available elsewhere in the literature. We present comparisons of other workers' and our values for the Love numbers, to help to elucidate the sources of the differences among them. The influence of the NDFW eigenfrequency implied by the model used is notable: for the psi (sub 1) tide which is nearest this eigenfrequency, we obtain k = 0.5382, h = 1.0812, and l = 0.0687, while the Wahr (1981b) values, for model 1066A, which has an NDFW eigenfrequency differing significantly from the VLBI estimate, are k = 0.466, h = 0.937, l = 0.0736. Copyright 1995 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Mathews, P M AU - Buffett, B A AU - Shapiro, I I Y1 - 1995/06// PY - 1995 DA - June 1995 SP - 9935 EP - 9948 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 100 IS - B6 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - ocean circulation KW - Earth KW - numerical models KW - Earth tides KW - tides KW - models KW - motions KW - gravity field KW - oscillations KW - Chandler wobble KW - Love numbers KW - core KW - diurnal variations KW - nutation KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50174240?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Love+numbers+for+diurnal+tides%3B+relation+to+wobble+admittances+and+resonance+expansions&rft.au=Mathews%2C+P+M%3BBuffett%2C+B+A%3BShapiro%2C+I+I&rft.aulast=Mathews&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=B6&rft.spage=9935&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95JB00670 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 57 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Chandler wobble; core; diurnal variations; Earth; Earth tides; gravity field; Love numbers; models; motions; numerical models; nutation; ocean circulation; oscillations; tides DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95JB00670 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geodesy using the Global Positioning System; the effects of signal scattering on estimates of site position AN - 50173551; 1995-050360 AB - Analysis of Global Positioning System (GPS) data from two sites separated by a horizontal distance of only approximately 2.2 m yielded phase residuals exhibiting a systematic elevation angle dependence. One of the two GPS antennas was mounted on an approximately 1-m-high concrete pillar, and the other was mounted on a standard wooden tripod. We performed elevation angle cutoff tests with these data and established that the estimate of the vertical coordinate of site position was sensitive to the minimum elevation angle (elevation cutoff) of the data analyzed. For example, the estimate of the vertical coordinate of site position changed by 9.7+ or -0.8 mm when the minimum elevation angle was increased from 10 degrees to 25 degrees . We performed simulations based on a simple (ray tracing) multipath model with a single horizontal reflector which demonstrated that the results from the elevation angle cutoff tests and the pattern of the residuals versus elevation angle could be qualitatively reproduced if the reflector were located 0.1-0.2 m beneath the antenna phase center. We therefore hypothesized that the elevation-angle-dependent error was caused by scattering from the horizontal surface of the pillar, located a distance of approximately 0.2 m beneath the antenna phase center. We tested this hypothesis by placing microwave absorbing material between the antenna and the pillar in a number of configurations and by analyzing the changes in apparent position of the antenna. The results indicate that (1) the horizontal surface of the pillar is indeed the main scatterer, (2) both the concrete and the metal plate embedded in the pillar are significant sources of scattering, and (3) the scattering can be reduced greatly by the use of microwave absorbing materials. These results have significant implications for the accuracy of global GPS geodetic tracking networks which use pillar-antenna configurations identical or similar to the one used for this study at the Westford WFRD GPS site. Copyright 1995 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Elosegui, P AU - Davis, J L AU - Jaldehag, R T K AU - Johansson, J M AU - Niell, A E AU - Shapiro, I I Y1 - 1995/06// PY - 1995 DA - June 1995 SP - 9921 EP - 9934 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 100 IS - B6 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - Global Positioning System KW - ray tracing KW - wave dispersion KW - geodetic coordinates KW - geodesy KW - satellite methods KW - accuracy KW - remote sensing KW - relief KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50173551?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Geodesy+using+the+Global+Positioning+System%3B+the+effects+of+signal+scattering+on+estimates+of+site+position&rft.au=Elosegui%2C+P%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BJaldehag%2C+R+T+K%3BJohansson%2C+J+M%3BNiell%2C+A+E%3BShapiro%2C+I+I&rft.aulast=Elosegui&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=B6&rft.spage=9921&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95JB00868 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; geodesy; geodetic coordinates; Global Positioning System; ray tracing; relief; remote sensing; satellite methods; wave dispersion DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95JB00868 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - San Quintin volcanic field, Baja California Norte, Mexico; geology, petrology, and geochemistry AN - 50172799; 1995-050387 AB - The San Quintin Volcanic Field (SQVF) is unique for the Baja California peninsula as the only known location of intraplate-type mafic alkalic volcanism and the only known source of peridotitic and granulitic xenoliths. It consists of 10 distinct Quaternary volcanic complexes. The oldest cones mainly erupted primitive magmas (Mg # > 64)(Mg # = 100 X Mg/(Mg + (0.85 X Fe (super Total) ))), which carried occasional small xenoliths. As the SQVF evolved with time, differentiated magmas (Mg # < 64) became increasingly common, but primitive magmas, virtually devoid of xenoliths and unusually rich in olivine phenocrysts, dominanted at the youngest cones. Abundances of incompatible elements declined during evolution of the SQVF, implying a temporal increase in the extent of partial melting in the mantle, or progressive exhaustion of these elements in the source. Samples from two cones, Mazo and Ceniza, show relatively low Ce/Pb, epsilon (sub Nd) , and (super 206) Pb/ (super 204) Pb and high (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr, which we interpret as evidence for crustal contamination of these magmas. Small isotopic variations for the other cones are collectively interpreted to reflect involvement of at least three mantle components beneath the SQVF. Ranges in isotopic composition overlap for primitive and differentiated rocks, supporting fractional crystallization as the mechanism for deriving the latter from the former. Most differentiated rocks can be successfully modeled by fractional crystallization of olivine, plagioclase, clinopyroxene, and spinel from primitive parents. The largest and most abundant xenoliths were carried by differentiated magmas, indicating that fractional crystallization took place within the mantle, below the level of peridotite entrainment, and reflecting the importance of fractionation-elevated volatile contents for driving these differentiated magmas rapidly to the surface. Primitive rocks of the SQVF are unusual compared to other reported intraplate-type mafic alkalic suites from around the world in having relatively high Al (sub 2) O (sub 3) and Yb, as well as low La/Yb and CaO/Al (sub 2) O (sub 3) . These characteristics and trends of rising Al (sub 2) O (sub 3) and falling CaO with decreasing incompatible element abundances are all consistent with origins for the SQVF primitive magmas by progressive partial melting of spinel lherzolite at unusually shallow levels in the mantle. Copyright 1995 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Luhr, James F AU - Aranda-Gomez, Jose J AU - Housh, Todd B Y1 - 1995/06// PY - 1995 DA - June 1995 SP - 10 EP - 10,380 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 100 IS - B6 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - lead KW - granulites KW - stable isotopes KW - radioactive isotopes KW - plutonic rocks KW - volcanism KW - metamorphic rocks KW - inclusions KW - chemical composition KW - xenoliths KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Pb-206/Pb-204 KW - isotope ratios KW - magma contamination KW - evolution KW - ultramafics KW - San Quintin volcanic field KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - Mexico KW - metals KW - magmas KW - peridotites KW - intraplate processes KW - fractional crystallization KW - Baja California Mexico KW - strontium KW - igneous activity KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50172799?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=San+Quintin+volcanic+field%2C+Baja+California+Norte%2C+Mexico%3B+geology%2C+petrology%2C+and+geochemistry&rft.au=Luhr%2C+James+F%3BAranda-Gomez%2C+Jose+J%3BHoush%2C+Todd+B&rft.aulast=Luhr&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=B6&rft.spage=10&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95JB00037 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 76 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; Baja California Mexico; chemical composition; evolution; fractional crystallization; granulites; igneous activity; igneous rocks; inclusions; intraplate processes; isotope ratios; isotopes; lead; magma contamination; magmas; metals; metamorphic rocks; Mexico; Pb-206/Pb-204; peridotites; plutonic rocks; radioactive isotopes; San Quintin volcanic field; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; ultramafics; volcanism; xenoliths DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95JB00037 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thermal infrared light curves of the impact of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 fragment R AN - 50171646; 1995-056866 AB - The impact of fragment R was observed at thermal infrared wavelengths of 7.85, 10.3 and 12.2 mu m from the NASA/Infrared Telescope Facility on July 21 UT, using the MIRAC2 mid-infrared array camera. Thermal emission at the three wavelengths was sampled sequentially using a 1.8% circular variable filter, with an average time interval of 17 seconds between observations at different wavelengths. Continuous imaging of Jupiter in this mode began at 5:08 UT and extended to 5:55 UT. We present calibrated lightcurves for the three wavelengths. Clear evidence for enhanced emission from the impact region first appears at 5:41 UT, with the peak in emission at all three wavelengths occurring approximately 3.5 minutes later. The information content of the data is presented in terms of plots of the product of emissivity times angular size versus source temperature for each wavelength. Assuming that the peak in the lightcurves is due to rotation of the hot impact site into view from Earth, we estimate a diameter of approximately 1900 km for the source emitting area at 5:44:30 UT and estimate a lower limit on the source temperature at this time of approximately 1350 K. This lower limit drops to 800 K if the diameter of the emitting region was actually a factor of two larger. Copyright 1995 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Friedson, A J AU - Hoffmann, W F AU - Goguen, J D AU - Deutsch, L K AU - Orton, G S AU - Hora, J L AU - Dayal, A AU - Spitale, J N AU - Wells, W K AU - Fazio, G G AU - Shoemaker, Eugene M Y1 - 1995/06// PY - 1995 DA - June 1995 SP - 1569 EP - 1572 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 22 IS - 12 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Jupiter KW - data processing KW - Shoemaker-Levy 9 Comet KW - impacts KW - infrared spectra KW - giant planets KW - planets KW - comets KW - thermal emission KW - R fragment KW - spectra KW - outer planets KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50171646?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Thermal+infrared+light+curves+of+the+impact+of+Comet+Shoemaker-Levy+9+fragment+R&rft.au=Friedson%2C+A+J%3BHoffmann%2C+W+F%3BGoguen%2C+J+D%3BDeutsch%2C+L+K%3BOrton%2C+G+S%3BHora%2C+J+L%3BDayal%2C+A%3BSpitale%2C+J+N%3BWells%2C+W+K%3BFazio%2C+G+G%3BShoemaker%2C+Eugene+M&rft.aulast=Friedson&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1569&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95GL00359 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - SuppNotes - Special section N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - comets; data processing; giant planets; impacts; infrared spectra; Jupiter; outer planets; planets; R fragment; remote sensing; Shoemaker-Levy 9 Comet; spectra; thermal emission DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95GL00359 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Compositional and structural systematics of the columbite group AN - 50125738; 1995-052725 AB - The systematics of the columbite group have been studied to quantify variations in composition and structure. JF - American Mineralogist AU - Ercit, T Scott AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Cerny, Petr Y1 - 1995/06// PY - 1995 DA - June 1995 SP - 613 EP - 619 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 80 IS - 5-6 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - tantalates KW - niobotantalates KW - columbite KW - niobates KW - statistical analysis KW - oxides KW - crystal structure KW - crystal chemistry KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50125738?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Compositional+and+structural+systematics+of+the+columbite+group&rft.au=Ercit%2C+T+Scott%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BCerny%2C+Petr&rft.aulast=Ercit&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1995-06-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=613&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - columbite; crystal chemistry; crystal structure; niobates; niobotantalates; oxides; statistical analysis; tantalates ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A dendrochronological study of the origin of driftwood in Frobisher Bay, Baffin Island, N.W.T., Canada AN - 52718885; 1997-034251 JF - Arctic and Alpine Research AU - Eggertsson, Olafur AU - Laeyendecker, Dosia Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 180 EP - 186 PB - University of Colorado, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 2 SN - 0004-0851, 0004-0851 KW - United States KW - Russian Federation KW - driftwood KW - Siberia KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Nunavut KW - Baffin Island KW - Asia KW - Franklin District Northwest Territories KW - North America KW - archaeology KW - Yenisei River KW - correlation KW - Northwest Territories KW - provenance KW - Frobisher Bay KW - Canada KW - archaeological sites KW - tree rings KW - Yukon River KW - Western Canada KW - Alaska KW - North Atlantic KW - Eastern Canada KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52718885?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arctic+and+Alpine+Research&rft.atitle=A+dendrochronological+study+of+the+origin+of+driftwood+in+Frobisher+Bay%2C+Baffin+Island%2C+N.W.T.%2C+Canada&rft.au=Eggertsson%2C+Olafur%3BLaeyendecker%2C+Dosia&rft.aulast=Eggertsson&rft.aufirst=Olafur&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=180&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Arctic+and+Alpine+Research&rft.issn=00040851&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ATLPAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; archaeological sites; archaeology; Asia; Atlantic Ocean; Baffin Island; Canada; Commonwealth of Independent States; correlation; driftwood; Eastern Canada; Franklin District Northwest Territories; Frobisher Bay; North America; North Atlantic; Northwest Territories; Nunavut; provenance; Russian Federation; Siberia; tree rings; United States; Western Canada; Yenisei River; Yukon River ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A Holocene record of climate change, fire ecology and human activity from montane Flat Top Bog, Maui AN - 52623628; 1998-017785 JF - Journal of Paleolimnology AU - Burney, D A AU - DeCandido, R V AU - Burney, L P AU - Kostel-Hughes, F N AU - Stafford, T W, Jr AU - James, H F Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 209 EP - 217 PB - Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht - Boston - London VL - 13 IS - 3 SN - 0921-2728, 0921-2728 KW - United States KW - Quaternary KW - human activity KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - Holocene KW - Trade Wind Inversion KW - Maui County Hawaii KW - paleoecology KW - Maui KW - fires KW - Cenozoic KW - mires KW - pollen KW - Flat Top Bog KW - palynomorphs KW - Oceania KW - miospores KW - ecology KW - trace metals KW - Polynesia KW - pollen analysis KW - bogs KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52623628?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleolimnology&rft.atitle=A+Holocene+record+of+climate+change%2C+fire+ecology+and+human+activity+from+montane+Flat+Top+Bog%2C+Maui&rft.au=Burney%2C+D+A%3BDeCandido%2C+R+V%3BBurney%2C+L+P%3BKostel-Hughes%2C+F+N%3BStafford%2C+T+W%2C+Jr%3BJames%2C+H+F&rft.aulast=Burney&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleolimnology&rft.issn=09212728&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 28 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bogs; Cenozoic; East Pacific Ocean Islands; ecology; fires; Flat Top Bog; Hawaii; Holocene; human activity; Maui; Maui County Hawaii; miospores; mires; Oceania; paleoecology; palynomorphs; pollen; pollen analysis; Polynesia; Quaternary; trace metals; Trade Wind Inversion; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A petrographic study of sulfide mineralization of granitic pegmatites AN - 51368650; 2007-110599 JF - Michigan Academician AU - Ingram, Kadeejah AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 275 PB - Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, Ann Arbor, MI VL - 27 IS - 3 SN - 0026-2005, 0026-2005 KW - gaseous phase KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - metals KW - metal ores KW - petrography KW - mineralization KW - rare earths KW - sulfides KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51368650?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Michigan+Academician&rft.atitle=A+petrographic+study+of+sulfide+mineralization+of+granitic+pegmatites&rft.au=Ingram%2C+Kadeejah%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ingram&rft.aufirst=Kadeejah&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=275&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Michigan+Academician&rft.issn=00262005&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Annual meeting of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2007-01-01 N1 - PubXState - MI N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MACDAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - gaseous phase; granites; igneous rocks; metal ores; metals; mineral composition; mineralization; pegmatite; petrography; plutonic rocks; rare earths; sulfides ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Patterns of faunal turnover and diversity in the Neogene Siwaliks of northern Pakistan AN - 50120795; 1995-051097 AB - The fluvial Neogene Siwalik formations of northern Pakistan contain a long and richly fossiliferous sequence of terrestrial vertebrate faunas in which patterns of faunal turnover and changes in diversity can be documented and analyzed for intervals having durations of 0.5 m.y. The complete sequence extends from circa 18.5 to 1 Ma, but the part between 18.5 and 5.5 Ma is best sampled, and most intervals within it are well represented. Thirteen orders of Siwalik mammals have been identified, with well-sampled intervals having 50 or more species. Most Siwalik mammals, however, are either rodents or artiodactyls. Bovids are the most common and most speciose of the larger mammals, while murid and "cricetid" rodents dominate the small mammal assemblages. Between 18.5 and 5.5 Ma species diversity varied considerably. Among artiodactyls and rodents the number of species first increased between 15 and 13 Ma and then fell. Data on stratigraphic ranges of rodents and artiodactyls show that faunal change in the Siwaliks was episodic, occurring during short intervals with high turnover followed by longer periods with considerably less change. Maxima of first appearances occurred at approximately 13.5 and 8.5 Ma, while maxima of last occurrences were at 12.5 and 8.0 Ma. Some of the observed faunal events can be correlated to climatic and environmental changes. The Middle Miocene diversification occurred during a period of global cooling, while the latest Miocene decline in diversity and increased turnover accompanied oxygen and carbon isotopic changes that correlate to globally increasing seasonality and aridity. Other correlations are ambiguous. The marked decrease in diversity and the major turnover events between 13 and 8 Ma do not correspond to known local or global events. The Neogene Siwaliks and Paleogene Bighorn-Crazy Mountains sequence in Wyoming and Montana share many similarities. They have equivalent levels of temporal resolution and similar levels of completeness of their fossil records. Siwalik ordinal abundance and diversity patterns differ markedly from those of the Paleogene, but generic, and probably species, diversity was approximately the same, although the Siwalik faunas may have been slightly less diverse. Over time, changes in diversity were of comparable magnitude, with monotonic trends persisting for more than 5 million years. The magnitude of faunal turnover was also similar, ranging from less than half to 3.5 times that expected. In both sequences faunal change appears to have been episodic, with strong pulses between intervals of low turnover. The Siwaliks, in contrast to the Paleogene sequence, may have had more distinct pulses and longer intervals between pulses. Neither sequence has peaks of first occurrences coinciding with peaks of last occurrences. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Barry, John C AU - Morgan, Michele E AU - Flynn, Lawrence J AU - Pilbeam, David AU - Jacobs, Louis L AU - Lindsay, Everett H AU - Mahmood Raza, S AU - Solounias, Nikos A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 209 EP - 226 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - Siwalik System KW - northern Pakistan KW - Chordata KW - biodiversity KW - patterns KW - Pakistan KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - Crazy Mountains KW - Montana KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - Vertebrata KW - Rodentia KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50120795?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Patterns+of+faunal+turnover+and+diversity+in+the+Neogene+Siwaliks+of+northern+Pakistan&rft.au=Barry%2C+John+C%3BMorgan%2C+Michele+E%3BFlynn%2C+Lawrence+J%3BPilbeam%2C+David%3BJacobs%2C+Louis+L%3BLindsay%2C+Everett+H%3BMahmood+Raza%2C+S%3BSolounias%2C+Nikos&rft.aulast=Barry&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=209&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 66 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; assemblages; Bighorn Basin; biodiversity; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Chordata; Crazy Mountains; Eutheria; Indian Peninsula; Mammalia; Montana; Neogene; northern Pakistan; Pakistan; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; patterns; Rodentia; Siwalik System; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Floodplains and Paleosols of Pakistan Neogene and Wyoming Paleogene deposits; a comparative study AN - 50120763; 1995-051091 AB - Comparative study of fossil-bearing fluvial deposits in the Eocene Willwood Formation of northern Wyoming and the Miocene Chinji Formation of northern Pakistan indicate how tectonic and climatic processes operating at different scales controlled physical and chemical features of floodplain environments and affected preservation of the paleontological record. The architecture of Willwood Fm. floodplain deposits represents a combination of avulsion-belt sediment packages and overbank sediments that formed alluvial ridges. The architecture of the Chinji Fm. floodplain deposits was controlled by widely distributed crevasse-splay deposition and floodplain topography. Similarities in individual paleosol-bounded overbank sequences from the two formations indicates that the internal structure of such deposits can be independent of channel belt proximity to areas of aggradation. Chinji Fm. paleosols have little vertical zonation and show no consistent pattern of lateral change in relation to major channels, while overbank paleosols in the Willwood Fm. exhibit considerable soil horizon development and a pattern of increasing maturity from alluvial ridge to distal floodplain. The "pedofacies model" of Bown and Kraus (1987) based on such lateral trends in the Willwood paleosols is not applicable to the Chinji Fm. Plant and animal fossils are abundant in the Willwood overbank deposits, with vertebrate remains concentrated in paleosol A horizons. Plant remains are rare in the Chinji Fm. and vertebrate fossils occur primarily in channel fills rather than in paleosols. These differences relate to contrasting patterns of floodplain deposition and to levels of oxidation that controlled penecontemporaneous recycling of organic material, particularly in paleosols. Different large-scale climatic and tectonic controls on temperature and rainfall, water table fluctuations, and soil biota are proposed to account for the differences in organic preservation. Large and small-scale environmental processes also affected spatial and temporal resolution of the organic record, resulting in important differences in the paleoecological and evolutionary information that can be reconstructed from the two sequences. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Behrensmeyer, Anna K AU - Willis, Brian J AU - Quade, Jay A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 37 EP - 60 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - lower Eocene KW - floodplains KW - Chinji Formation KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Indian Peninsula KW - taphonomy KW - paleosols KW - Asia KW - northern Pakistan KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - Pakistan KW - Eocene KW - Paleogene KW - Miocene KW - Montana KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - overbank deposits KW - deposition KW - Neogene KW - fluvial features KW - upper Miocene KW - Vertebrata KW - Willwood Formation KW - fluvial environment KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50120763?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Floodplains+and+Paleosols+of+Pakistan+Neogene+and+Wyoming+Paleogene+deposits%3B+a+comparative+study&rft.au=Behrensmeyer%2C+Anna+K%3BWillis%2C+Brian+J%3BQuade%2C+Jay&rft.aulast=Behrensmeyer&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 83 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 2 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Bighorn Basin; Cenozoic; Chinji Formation; Chordata; deposition; Eocene; floodplains; fluvial environment; fluvial features; Indian Peninsula; lower Eocene; Miocene; Montana; Neogene; northern Pakistan; overbank deposits; Pakistan; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleogene; paleosols; Plantae; taphonomy; Tertiary; United States; upper Miocene; Vertebrata; Willwood Formation; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long records of continental ecosystems; Paleogene of Wyoming-Montana and Neogene of Pakistan AN - 50120720; 1995-051088 JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 340 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Pakistan KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - Paleogene KW - Asia KW - paleoecology KW - Montana KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50120720?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Long+records+of+continental+ecosystems%3B+Paleogene+of+Wyoming-Montana+and+Neogene+of+Pakistan&rft.title=Long+records+of+continental+ecosystems%3B+Paleogene+of+Wyoming-Montana+and+Neogene+of+Pakistan&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. tables N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Cenozoic; Indian Peninsula; Montana; Neogene; Pakistan; paleoecology; Paleogene; Tertiary; United States; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fluvial systems in the Siwalik Miocene and Wyoming Paleogene AN - 50120007; 1995-051090 AB - The 3km thick Miocene Siwalik Group (Himalayan foredeep in northern Pakistan) and the 2km thick Paleogene Fort Union/Willwood formations (Bighorn Basin in Wyoming) both preserve long records of fluvial deposition adjacent to rising mountain belts. Depositional environments and associated habitats change across large basins along with changing physiography and with the location of different river systems that may have varied greatly in patterns of channel deposition and the drainage of adjacent floodplain areas. Deposits exposed in these two basins provide very different records of shifting paleoenvironments and patterns of basin filling. These differences reflect distinct patterns and scales of depositional environments, the nature of the exposures, and the types of sedimentologic studies that have been carried out in each basin. The Siwalik Group fills a basin that extended at least 1000km along its axis and 150-250km away from the mountain front. Comparison of Siwalik deposits and modern drainages in the Himalayan foredeep suggests the ancient Siwalik basin was filled by large rivers that deposited low gradient sediment fans covering areas on the order of 1000km (super 2) , and by smaller intrafan rivers with more poorly drained floodplains. Despite the scale of these river systems relative to Siwalik exposures in Pakistan, transitions between different systems have been recognized. Deposits of coeval river systems in the Siwalik Basin show pronounced differences in alluvial architecture, the character of overbank deposits, and the abundance and taphonomy of organic remains. In contrast, the Bighorn Basin in Wyoming is a relatively small intermontane foreland basin extending 200km along its axis and about 80km across. Bighorn Basin strata were deposited by a river that flowed south to north along the basin axis and by smaller rivers that flowed transverse to the basin axis. Much of this basin is exposed and thus it is possible to reconstruct changing patterns of deposition and environments through time in more detail than in the Siwalik Basin. These patterns indicate changes in basin-wide drainage conditions and environments through time, but there are also important differences among coeval strata. Upsection shifts in environments and vertebrate faunas within both the Siwalik and Bighorn Basins may reflect tectonic or climatic forcing, but this comparison emphasizes the importance of recognizing deposits from different contemporaneous river systems before inferring such large-scale controls on paleoecological change through time. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Willis, B J AU - Behrensmeyer, A K A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 13 EP - 35 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - lower Eocene KW - Pakistan KW - Eocene KW - Paleogene KW - Miocene KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Indian Peninsula KW - deposition KW - Neogene KW - Himalayas KW - Fort Union Formation KW - Asia KW - Willwood Formation KW - Siwalik System KW - northern Pakistan KW - fluvial environment KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50120007?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Fluvial+systems+in+the+Siwalik+Miocene+and+Wyoming+Paleogene&rft.au=Willis%2C+B+J%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+A+K&rft.aulast=Willis&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 93 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Bighorn Basin; Cenozoic; deposition; Eocene; fluvial environment; Fort Union Formation; Himalayas; Indian Peninsula; lower Eocene; Miocene; Neogene; northern Pakistan; Pakistan; paleoecology; Paleogene; Siwalik System; Tertiary; United States; Willwood Formation; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative paleoecology of Paleogene and Neogene mammalian faunas: trophic structure and composition AN - 50118599; 1995-051100 AB - Trophic structure and composition are examined in two important biotic records, one the Paleogene of Wyoming and Montana, and the other from the Neogene of Pakistan. The Paleogene sequence spans approximately 10 million years and encompasses four North American Land Mammal Ages (Torrejonian, Tiffanian, Clarkforkian, and Wasatchian). The Neogene sequence spans approximately 17 m.y. and includes most of the Miocene and Pliocene with the best documented interval spanning from 16 to 7 Ma. Five basic trophic categories (primary consumers: herbivores, frugivores, omnivores; secondary consumers: insectivores, carnivores) are recognized for Paleogene and Neogene mammals based on tooth morphology, body size, and analogy with modern mammalian groups. The Paleogene mammalian biota is characterized as one in which both trophic structure and taxonomic composition change through the history of the record. The Neogene mammalian biota maintains a relatively consistent trophic structure through most of the record, although taxonomic composition changes substantially through time. Based on comparisons of trophic structure from the Paleogene and Neogene records with that of selected modern mammalian faunas, Paleogene habitats fluctuated between closed, humid forests and more open, drier woodlands. Neogene trophic structure indicates that savanna woodlands were the typical habitat present through most of the sequence. Only after 7 Ma did these woodlands give way to more open grasslands in Pakistan. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Gunnell, Gregg F AU - Morgan, Michele E AU - Maas, Mary C AU - Gingerich, Philip D A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 265 EP - 286 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - biodiversity KW - Pakistan KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - paleoecology KW - Montana KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - skeletons KW - taxonomy KW - Vertebrata KW - Asia KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50118599?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Comparative+paleoecology+of+Paleogene+and+Neogene+mammalian+faunas%3A+trophic+structure+and+composition&rft.au=Gunnell%2C+Gregg+F%3BMorgan%2C+Michele+E%3BMaas%2C+Mary+C%3BGingerich%2C+Philip+D&rft.aulast=Gunnell&rft.aufirst=Gregg&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=265&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 106 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; biodiversity; Cenozoic; Chordata; Indian Peninsula; Mammalia; Montana; Neogene; Pakistan; paleoecology; Paleogene; skeletons; taxonomy; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mammalian generic diversity and turnover in the late Paleocene and early Eocene of the Bighorn and Crazy Mountains basins, Wyoming and Montana (USA) AN - 50118555; 1995-051096 AB - Patterns of mammalian generic turnover, richness, and faunal composition were investigated for faunas from 17 biostratigraphic zones in middle Paleocene through early Eocene deposits of the Bighorn and Clarks Fork basins of northern Wyoming and the Crazy Mountains Basin of south-central Montana. Significance of turnover was evaluated (1) by comparison of observed turnover to expected turnover (calculated from the multiple regression of turnover on zone duration and generic richness), and (2) by comparison of observed turnover to a bootstrapped turnover distribution. Patterns of turnover and richness also were assessed in light of relative sampling quality of each faunal zone. The analysis identified four intervals of significant faunal change: the Torrejonian-Tiffanian transition, the late Tiffanian, the earliest Wasatchian, and the middle-to-late Wasatchian. The first interval was characterized by a high number of last occurrences in the latest Torrejonian, resulting in a decrease in standing generic richness in the earliest Tiffanian, but no major changes in ordinal composition. During the next interval of significant turnover, the late Tiffanian, higher-than-expected first occurrences resulted in an increase in standing richness and a change in faunal composition, most probably reflecting the immigration of taxa from outside North America. The third, and most dramatic, interval of significant generic turnover took place in the earliest Wasatchian and was distinguished by a high number of first occurrences, but relatively few last occurrences. This led to a marked increase in generic richness, a pattern similar to that for the early Wasatchian of North America as a whole. The major change in faunal composition, as in the late Tiffanian, was largely composed of immigrants from other continents. The pattern of faunal change during the early Wasatchian of the Bighorn Basin, along with evidence for global warming at the Paleocene-Eocene boundary, supports previous interpretations associating this episode in mammalian evolution with the opening of high latitude intercontinental dispersal routes. During the fourth interval of interest, the middle to late Wasatchian, the Bighorn Basin fossil record shows a drop in generic richness. This differs from the overall North American pattern, and may be, in part, an artifact of still inadequate sampling for the latest part of the stratigraphic sequence in the Bighorn Basin. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Maas, Mary C AU - Anthony, Mark R L AU - Gingerich, Philip D AU - Gunnell, Gregg F AU - Krause, David W A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 181 EP - 207 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - lower Eocene KW - Chordata KW - biodiversity KW - patterns KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - Crazy Mountains KW - variations KW - upper Paleocene KW - paleoecology KW - Montana KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Paleocene KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50118555?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Mammalian+generic+diversity+and+turnover+in+the+late+Paleocene+and+early+Eocene+of+the+Bighorn+and+Crazy+Mountains+basins%2C+Wyoming+and+Montana+%28USA%29&rft.au=Maas%2C+Mary+C%3BAnthony%2C+Mark+R+L%3BGingerich%2C+Philip+D%3BGunnell%2C+Gregg+F%3BKrause%2C+David+W&rft.aulast=Maas&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=181&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 124 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bighorn Basin; biodiversity; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Chordata; Crazy Mountains; Eocene; lower Eocene; Mammalia; Montana; Paleocene; paleoecology; Paleogene; patterns; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; upper Paleocene; variations; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Neogene Siwalik mammalian lineages; species longevities, rates of change, and modes of speciation AN - 50118108; 1995-051099 AB - A long depositional sequence from northern Pakistan provides a good fossil record of terrestrial vertebrates for the interval of 18-7 Ma. Making allowances for possible range extensions, we use this record as a direct measure of species longevities. There is a correlation between body size and longevity, smaller mammals frequently being short-lived and larger taxa showing durations up to ca. 10 m.y. The distribution of small mammal longevities indicates an exponential decrease in frequency from a high modal value in the smallest increment measured (0-200,000 yrs). The most frequent value for large mammals is also the smallest increment measured (1 m.y.), but that distribution may not be unimodal. Small mammal taxa of short duration are concentrated late in the sequence, after 9 Ma especially. The middle Miocene fauna is more stable, with species showing longer durations. The contrast in longevities corresponds with hypothesized greater environmental stability in the middle Miocene. For comparison, the Paleogene sequence of Wyoming indicates short median species durations, with few surveyed taxa lasting over 2 m.y. Siwalik mammals show diverse modes of evolution, but stasis in at least some features is usual, with species boundaries corresponding to morphological breaks. Up to half of the Siwalik rodent and artiodactyl species surveyed likely immigrated from outside the biogeographic province, and for a few, historical data are sufficient to stipulate when and by what route they came to the Indian subcontinent. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Flynn, Lawrence J AU - Barry, John C AU - Morgan, Michele E AU - Pilbeam, David AU - Jacobs, Louis L AU - Lindsay, Everett H A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 249 EP - 264 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - Chordata KW - Pakistan KW - biostratigraphy KW - Mammalia KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Indian Peninsula KW - speciation KW - Neogene KW - Vertebrata KW - Asia KW - Siwalik System KW - northern Pakistan KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50118108?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Neogene+Siwalik+mammalian+lineages%3B+species+longevities%2C+rates+of+change%2C+and+modes+of+speciation&rft.au=Flynn%2C+Lawrence+J%3BBarry%2C+John+C%3BMorgan%2C+Michele+E%3BPilbeam%2C+David%3BJacobs%2C+Louis+L%3BLindsay%2C+Everett+H&rft.aulast=Flynn&rft.aufirst=Lawrence&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=249&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 61 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Chordata; Indian Peninsula; Mammalia; Neogene; northern Pakistan; Pakistan; Siwalik System; speciation; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative paleoecology of Paleogene and Neogene mammalian faunas: body-size structure AN - 50114323; 1995-051101 AB - Species size is correlated with many aspects of life history, ecology, and behavior, which means that size changes within species, lineages, and faunas represent an important component of evolutionary paleoecology. Comparison of Paleogene mammalian faunas from the Bighorn, Clarks Fork, and Crazy Mountains basins of Wyoming and Montana with Neogene mammalian faunas from the Siwalik Group of northern Pakistan reveals similarities and differences in patterns of size change through intervals of 10 m.y. Two approaches to size change are presented. The first is to evaluate changes in the size distribution of faunas over three time intervals in each sequence. Rank-ordered size distributions, or cenograms, are used to depict faunal size structure for non-carnivorous species. The slopes and gaps in different regions of the size spectrum reflect conditions of vegetation and climate, by analogy with modern mammalian faunas (Legendre, 1986, 1989). For the Paleogene and Neogene faunas, subtle changes over time in size structure reflect changes in local vegetation and climate. The Paleogene cenograms suggest a habitat shift from mesic to humid forest, and the Neogene cenograms suggest a shift from open woodland to savannah scrub. These interpretations are supported by concurrent changes in trophic structure, faunal turnover, and in floral and geologic indicators. The second approach focuses on size change within species and lineages in several families of predominantly herbivorous species. For 60 Paleogene species and 39 Neogene species, change in average species size over successive biostratigraphic intervals is assessed by a criterion of doubling or halving of body mass relative to the preceding interval. New occurrences are compared to established species of the same genus and of the same family. In both records, size increases occur slightly more often than size decreases. The size distribution of groups changes more often through appearances of species of more than double or less than half the size of established species of the same group or by disappearances, rather than through rapid change of size within species. The pattern of change in median size and size range of contemporaneous species varies among families in both records. Three causes of evolutionary size change--climatic change, competition, and predation--are evaluated. In both records, climatic change and interspecific competition are considered the principle mechanisms for the observed changes. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Morgan, Michele E AU - Badgley, Catherine AU - Gunnell, Gregg F AU - Gingerich, Philip D AU - Kappelman, John W AU - Maas, Mary C A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 287 EP - 317 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Asia KW - Siwalik System KW - northern Pakistan KW - Chordata KW - biodiversity KW - Pakistan KW - Clark's Fork Basin KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - distribution KW - Crazy Mountains KW - size KW - Montana KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50114323?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Comparative+paleoecology+of+Paleogene+and+Neogene+mammalian+faunas%3A+body-size+structure&rft.au=Morgan%2C+Michele+E%3BBadgley%2C+Catherine%3BGunnell%2C+Gregg+F%3BGingerich%2C+Philip+D%3BKappelman%2C+John+W%3BMaas%2C+Mary+C&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Michele&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=287&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 107 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Bighorn Basin; biodiversity; Cenozoic; Chordata; Clark's Fork Basin; Crazy Mountains; distribution; Indian Peninsula; Mammalia; Montana; Neogene; northern Pakistan; Pakistan; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleogene; Siwalik System; size; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Two long geological records of continental ecosystems AN - 50114289; 1995-051089 AB - The early Paleogene continental sequence of northwestern Wyoming and south central Montana (USA) and the Neogene Siwalik sequence of northern Pakistan are exceptionally long, fossiliferous, and well studied in terms of geology, paleontology, mammalian evolution, paleoecology, and paleoclimatology. Each record spans about 15 myr of alluvial deposition in a foreland basin. The fluvial systems differed in size, drainage of floodplains, and change in alluvial architecture through time. Both sequences preserved abundant paleosols, which are a source of paleoclimatic signals in stable isotopes from soil carbonates. Fossil collections from both records are dominated by vertebrate remains and especially by mammals; the Paleogene sequence also preserved abundant floral remains. Patterns of vertebrate preservation differed markedly between the two sequences, placing inherent limitations on paleoecological reconstruction and on the scope of evolutionary studies of mammalian lineages. In this introductory paper, we summarize the major similarities and differences in geologic setting, chronology and time resolution, and mammalian faunal composition of these two long sequences. Finally, we present a brief overview of the organization of papers in this special issue. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Badgley, Catherine AU - Behrensmeyer, Anna K A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - Pakistan KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - paleoclimatology KW - evolution KW - paleoecology KW - Montana KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - south-central Montana KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - paleosols KW - Vertebrata KW - interpretation KW - Asia KW - northwestern Wyoming KW - northern Pakistan KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50114289?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Two+long+geological+records+of+continental+ecosystems&rft.au=Badgley%2C+Catherine%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+Anna+K&rft.aulast=Badgley&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 60 N1 - Document feature - strat. cols., 1 table, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Cenozoic; Chordata; evolution; Indian Peninsula; interpretation; Mammalia; Montana; Neogene; northern Pakistan; northwestern Wyoming; Pakistan; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleogene; paleosols; south-central Montana; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomy of vertebrate assemblages from the Paleogene of northwestern Wyoming and the Neogene of northern Pakistan AN - 50114027; 1995-051095 AB - We compare the taphonomy of vertebrate assemblages from two long continental records--the early Paleogene of the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming, and the Neogene Siwalik sequence of northern Pakistan. Both sequences contain a similar array of fluvial facies, and the abundance of these facies differs among formations. We document environments of preservation of vertebrate localities over time to determine comparability of fossil assemblages within and between sequences. Changes in sample size and species richness are noted to reveal potential sampling effects on patterns of faunal turnover. Preservational history determined the environment, sample size, quality of specimens, taxonomic composition, and spatial and temporal resolution of fossil assemblages and thereby the quality of the fossil record and its suitability for further analyses. In both sequences, changes in prevailing taphonomic processes reflect changes in lithofacies and habitat distribution. Correlated changes are found in fossil productivity, species richness, and faunal composition. Both sequences contain some episodes of apparent faunal change in which appearances and disappearances of rare taxa can be attributed principally to changes in sample size. The Paleogene record has high taxonomic resolution (i.e., to genus or species) for most mammalian fossil remains. Temporal and spatial averaging of Paleogene fossil assemblages changes with lithofacies. The Neogene record has higher taxonomic resolution for remains of small mammals (<2kg) than of large mammals. All formations have several fossiliferous facies, with moderate to high degrees of temporal averaging and low to high degrees of spatial averaging. Different preservational circumstances impose different constraints on paleocological and evolutionary analyses. The best opportunities for paleocommunity reconstruction are provided by high taxonomic resolution, large samples, and varied environments of preservation. These circumstances are found in limited portions of each record. The best opportunities for documenting evolution within lineages and species-replacement patterns are provided by high taxonomic resolution, high temporal resolution, and consistent preservational context. These taphonomic attributes pertain to the more common Paleogene mammals, particularly from the rich paleosol localities of the Willwood Formation, and to the more common Neogene small mammals from abandoned-channel fills of the Siwalik record. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Badgley, Catherine AU - Bartels, William S AU - Morgan, Michele E AU - Behrensmeyer, Anna K AU - Mahmood Raza, S A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 157 EP - 180 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - Pakistan KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - taphonomy KW - Vertebrata KW - Asia KW - Siwalik System KW - northwestern Wyoming KW - northern Pakistan KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50114027?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Taphonomy+of+vertebrate+assemblages+from+the+Paleogene+of+northwestern+Wyoming+and+the+Neogene+of+northern+Pakistan&rft.au=Badgley%2C+Catherine%3BBartels%2C+William+S%3BMorgan%2C+Michele+E%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+Anna+K%3BMahmood+Raza%2C+S&rft.aulast=Badgley&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=157&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 66 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; assemblages; Bighorn Basin; Cenozoic; Chordata; Indian Peninsula; Mammalia; Neogene; northern Pakistan; northwestern Wyoming; Pakistan; Paleogene; Siwalik System; taphonomy; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plant and mammal diversity in the Paleocene to early Eocene of the Bighorn Basin AN - 50113806; 1995-051094 AB - Abundant plant and vertebrate fossils have been recovered from fluvial sediments deposited in the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming, during the first 13 m.y. of the Tertiary. Here we outline and discuss changes in the composition and diversity of floras and faunas during this period, which includes the recovery of terrestrial ecosystems from the K/T boundary extinctions, and later, during the Paleocene-Eocene transition, the greatest global warming of the Cenozoic. Floral diversity has been studied at three levels of spatial resolution: sub-local (at individual collecting sites), local (along a single bed or stratigraphic horizon), and basin-wide (regional). Sub-local diversity shows a moderate increase from the early to late Paleocene, followed by a decrease across the Paleocene/Eocene boundary, then an increase into the later early Eocene. Local heterogeneity was lower in Paleocene backswamp floras, although distinct groups of species dominated in different local fluvial settings such as backswamps and alluvial ridges. Heterogeneity of backswamp forests increased by about 65% from the early to late Wasatchian (early Eocene). The number of plant species inferred from the Bighorn Basin dataset rose gradually from the Puercan to an early Clarkforkian peak of about 40 species, declined sharply to about 25 species by the Clarkforkian/Wasatchian boundary, then rose through the Wasatchian to about 50 species. A regional analysis of mammalian genera shows high turnover and a rapidly increasing number of genera within a million years of the K/T boundary (10-50 genera), a slight decline to 40 genera by the early Clarkforkian, then an increase from 40 to 75 genera by the late Wasatchian. Our analyses found no major extinctions in mammals during the Paleocene and early Eocene in the Bighorn Basin, but a one-third decrease in the number of plant species at about the Paleocene/Eocene boundary. Rates of taxonomic turnover were much higher for mammals than plants. The diversity trends for plants and mammals show little congruence, implying that the two groups responded in a very different manner to post K/T extinction opportunities. There is also little congruence between plant diversity levels and change in mean annual temperature (MAT) as inferred from foliar physiognomy. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Alroy, John AU - Hickey, Leo J A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 117 EP - 155 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - lower Paleocene KW - lower Eocene KW - Cretaceous KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - variations KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Paleocene KW - interpretation KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - biodiversity KW - patterns KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - Mesozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - K-T boundary KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50113806?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Plant+and+mammal+diversity+in+the+Paleocene+to+early+Eocene+of+the+Bighorn+Basin&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott+L%3BAlroy%2C+John%3BHickey%2C+Leo+J&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 210 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 10 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; Bighorn Basin; biodiversity; Cenozoic; Chordata; Cretaceous; Eocene; interpretation; K-T boundary; lower Eocene; lower Paleocene; Mammalia; Mesozoic; Paleocene; paleoecology; Paleogene; patterns; Plantae; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; Upper Cretaceous; variations; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Expansion of C (sub 4) grasses in the late Miocene of northern Pakistan: evidence from stable isotopes in Paleosols AN - 50113777; 1995-051093 AB - Stable-isotopic, clay-mineralogic, and bulk-chemical analyses were conducted on paleosols of the Neogene Siwalik sections in northern Pakistan in order to reconstruct floodplain environments over the past approximately 17 Ma. The stable carbon isotopic composition of soil carbonate (mean delta (super 13) C (PDB)=-10.2) and associated organic matter (mean delta (super 13) C PDB)=-24.1) in paleosols representing 17- approximately 7.3 Ma reveal that floodplain vegetation was dominated by C (sub 3) plants. At 7.3 Ma, a shift toward more positive carbon isotopic values began, signaling the gradual expansion of C (sub 4) grasses onto the floodplain. From 6 Ma to present, carbon isotopic values for paleosol carbonate (mean delta (super 13) C (PDB)=+0.6) and organic matter (mean delta (super 13) C (PDB)=-14.4) are uniformly enriched in (super 13) C, indicating the presence of nearly pure C (sub 4) grassland. The scarcity of kaolinite and abundance of smectite and pedogenic carbonate in most paleosols suggest that rainfall in the region remained 1.0-1.25 m/yr or less for the entire 17 Ma of record. Paleosols in the lower portion of the section lack organic A horizons but have reddish B horizons often containing secondary iron-oxide nodules. Leaching depths of soil carbonate in these older paleosols are typically greater than those in the Plio-Pleistocene part of the section, where organic A horizons are common, and B horizons are markedly more yellow. The combined evidence suggests that the mature paleosols in the pre-7.3 Ma part of the record are dominantly calcareous Alfisols or Mollisols that once underlay nearly pure C (sub 3) vegetation, perhaps trees and shrubs, while calcareous Mollisols underlying C (sub 4) grassland dominate the upper part of the record. The carbon- and oxygen-isotopic trends in the paleosol record in Pakistan are also evident in the diet of fossil mammals, and in paleosols from Nepal, thus demonstrating that these paleoenvironmental changes in floodplain vegetation may be continent-wide. Local effects, such as the development or intensification of the Asian Monsoon driven by uplift of the Tibetan Plateau, may have led to the expansion of C (sub 4) grasses. If, however, the expansion of C (sub 4) grasses proves globally synchronous, then a larger scale cause, such as a marked decrease in pCO (sub 2) , may be the driving mechanism. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Quade, Jay AU - Cerling, Thure E A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 91 EP - 116 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - meteoric water KW - Pakistan KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - stable isotopes KW - Miocene KW - paleoecology KW - grasses KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - carbon KW - upper Miocene KW - paleosols KW - Asia KW - Siwalik System KW - northern Pakistan KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50113777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Expansion+of+C+%28sub+4%29+grasses+in+the+late+Miocene+of+northern+Pakistan%3A+evidence+from+stable+isotopes+in+Paleosols&rft.au=Quade%2C+Jay%3BCerling%2C+Thure+E&rft.aulast=Quade&rft.aufirst=Jay&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 125 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; grasses; Indian Peninsula; isotope ratios; isotopes; meteoric water; Miocene; Neogene; northern Pakistan; O-18/O-16; oxygen; Pakistan; paleoecology; paleosols; Siwalik System; stable isotopes; Tertiary; upper Miocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preservational, paleoecological and evolutionary patterns in the Paleogene of Wyoming-Montana and the Neogene of Pakistan AN - 50113616; 1995-051102 AB - Contributions to this special issue have compared the tectonic settings, fluvial systems, paleoclimates, paleofloras and faunas, vertebrate taphonomy, and mammalian paleoecology and evolution from two long, continental records of Cenozoic ecosystems. In this concluding paper, we summarize highlights of earlier papers to provide an overview of similarities and differences between these Paleogene and Neogene records. The relative influences of tectonic, climatic, and fluvial processes on lithofacies, environments of fossil preservation, and the productivity of the fossil record are compared for each sequence. Tectonism was the primary control on sediment accumulation rate and the distribution of major depositional environments in each basin. Fossil productivity, species richness, and the distribution of fossil localities among fluvial environments change across formation boundaries in each sequence. The taxonomic, temporal, and spatial resolution of vertebrate assemblages varies among fluvial environments and differs between the two sequences. As a result, the Paleogene record is better suited for detailed study of evolutionary change within local lineages and the Neogene record for detailed paleocommunity reconstruction. Several aspects of biotic change are considered. (1) The timing and magnitude of mammalian faunal turnover in relation to climatic change are evaluated in terms of three models of evolutionary change within ecosystems: Van Valen's "Red Queen model," Stenseth and Maynard Smith's "stationary model," and Vrba's "turnover-pulse model." In both records, climatic change was accompanied by change in faunal composition and ecological structure, but both pulsed and diachronous biotic change, at a resolution of about 0.5 m.y., also occurred over periods when no significant climatic change was discernible. This pattern best matches the predictions of the Red Queen model. (2) In both records, the rate of mammalian faunal turnover (first and last appearances of taxa) is not highly correlated with standing richness, suggesting that paleocommunities were not at equilibrium richness on these time scales. (3) In the Paleogene record, plant species richness declined while mammalian species richness increased. (4) In each sequence, some episodes of mammalian faunal turnover were in step with changes in size or trophic structure, while other changes in faunal composition entailed no corresponding change in ecological structure. While both records would benefit from improved paleoclimatic, temporal, species-level, and ecomorphological resolution, this initial synthesis suggests that both physical and biotic factors were important influences on faunal composition, the timing and rate of turnover, and ecological structure in these paleocommunities. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Badgley, Catherine AU - Behrensmeyer, Anna K A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 319 EP - 340 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - patterns KW - Pakistan KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - paleoclimatology KW - evolution KW - paleoecology KW - Montana KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - taphonomy KW - taxonomy KW - Vertebrata KW - Asia KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50113616?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Preservational%2C+paleoecological+and+evolutionary+patterns+in+the+Paleogene+of+Wyoming-Montana+and+the+Neogene+of+Pakistan&rft.au=Badgley%2C+Catherine%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+Anna+K&rft.aulast=Badgley&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 60 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Cenozoic; Chordata; evolution; Indian Peninsula; Mammalia; Montana; Neogene; Pakistan; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleogene; patterns; taphonomy; taxonomy; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stable isotope stratigraphy and paleoclimatology of the Paleogene Bighorn Basin (Wyoming, USA) AN - 50113574; 1995-051092 AB - Climatic warming from the late Paleocene into the early Eocene had profound effects on atmospheric and marine circulation, marine thermal gradients, and benthic biota. In addition, marine carbon isotope values decreased substantially in both surface and deep waters. Because carbon is rapidly exchanged between reservoirs at the earth's surface, such as marine surface water, the atmosphere, land plants, and materials that obtain carbon from plants (e.g., soil minerals and herbivores), carbon isotope fluctuations provide time lines linking the marine and continental records. We analyzed the carbon isotope composition of paleosol carbonates and mammalian tooth enamel from stratigraphic sections in northwestern Wyoming. Carbon isotope correlation demonstrates that a short interval of extreme high-latitude warming coincided precisely with the first appearance of several important modern mammalian orders. In addition, oxygen isotope analyses of fossils and paleosol carbonates provide information about climatic conditions on land in the Paleogene. We reconstructed the oxygen isotope composition of local meteoric water using biogenic minerals. Paleocene-Eocene meteoric water was significantly (super 18) O-depleted, indicating substantial loss of water vapor during its transport to the region. Soil temperature was calculated as a proxy for mean annual temperature, assuming oxygen isotope equilibrium between soil carbonate and meteoric water. Calculated temperatures were plausible ( nearly equal 10-25 degrees C), but highly variable, prohibiting high-resolution analysis of local temperature variations in response to global climatic warming. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Koch, Paul L AU - Zachos, James C AU - Dettman, David L A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 61 EP - 89 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - global change KW - plankton KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - Cenozoic KW - Bighorn Basin KW - carbon KW - nannoplankton KW - interpretation KW - global warming KW - meteoric water KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50113574?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Stable+isotope+stratigraphy+and+paleoclimatology+of+the+Paleogene+Bighorn+Basin+%28Wyoming%2C+USA%29&rft.au=Koch%2C+Paul+L%3BZachos%2C+James+C%3BDettman%2C+David+L&rft.aulast=Koch&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 178 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bighorn Basin; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; Chordata; Eocene; global change; global warming; interpretation; isotope ratios; isotopes; Mammalia; meteoric water; nannoplankton; O-18/O-16; oxygen; paleoclimatology; Paleogene; plankton; Plantae; stable isotopes; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rates of evolution in Paleocene-Eocene mammals of the Clarks Fork Basin, Wyoming, and a comparison with Neogene Siwalik lineages of Pakistan AN - 50112955; 1995-051098 AB - Rates of size change are quantified in 19 species-level evolutionary lineages of Clarks Fork Basin Paleocene and early Eocene mammals. Intrinsic rates of change in Clarks-Fork-Basin lineages range from about 10 (super -0.1) to 10 (super -3.4) haldanes (standard deviations per generation), with a median rate of about 10 (super -1.1) haldanes. These values are in the usual range of intrinsic rates commonly seen in other settings. Temporal scaling slopes indicate that seven of the 19 Clarks Fork Basin lineages were stable over time (37%), five were stable with a random component (26%), four were indistinguishable from random (21%), two were directional with a random component (11%), and one lineage cannot be classified. Clarks Fork Basin mammalian species have mean durations of about 0.95 m.y. and median durations of about 0.76 m.y. Intrinsic rates of size change are similar to those for Miocene Siwalik mammals, but the average species duration is less than one-half the average for Siwalik mammals. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Gingerich, Philip D AU - Gunnell, Gregg F A2 - Badgley, C. A2 - Behrensmeyer, A. K. Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 227 EP - 247 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 115 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - biodiversity KW - Pakistan KW - Eocene KW - Clark's Fork Basin KW - Mammalia KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - distribution KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - Paleocene KW - Vertebrata KW - interpretation KW - Asia KW - Siwalik System KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50112955?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Rates+of+evolution+in+Paleocene-Eocene+mammals+of+the+Clarks+Fork+Basin%2C+Wyoming%2C+and+a+comparison+with+Neogene+Siwalik+lineages+of+Pakistan&rft.au=Gingerich%2C+Philip+D%3BGunnell%2C+Gregg+F&rft.aulast=Gingerich&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=227&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 75 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; biodiversity; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; Chordata; Clark's Fork Basin; distribution; Eocene; Indian Peninsula; interpretation; Mammalia; Neogene; Pakistan; Paleocene; paleoecology; Paleogene; Siwalik System; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; Vertebrata; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - For Our Nuclear Wastes, There's Gridlock on the Road to the Dump AN - 14363935; 10499531 AB - The US has been stockpiling radioactive wastes for over 50 yr. Attempts at developing a permanent repository for these wastes have met with scientific and political resistance. The DOE is in the process of developing a permanent storage facility for high-level radioactive wastes at Yucca Mountain, NV. The current status of development efforts at this facility is discussed. Low-level radioactive wastes, such as those derived from medical facilities and low-level wastes from nuclear facilities, can be disposed in landfills at the discretion of individual states. Many states have formed regional compacts to send all their wastes to a single facility that all states are responsible for maintaining. The primary difficulty with storing radioactive wastes is the long time that the wastes remain dangerous. JF - Smithsonian AU - Wheelwright, Jeff Y1 - 1995/05// PY - 1995 DA - May 1995 SP - 40 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 26 IS - 2 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - NEVADA KW - NUCLEAR FUEL STORAGE KW - HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT KW - POLICY AND PLANNING, FEDERAL KW - RADIOACTIVE WASTE STORAGE KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14363935?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=For+Our+Nuclear+Wastes%2C+There%27s+Gridlock+on+the+Road+to+the+Dump&rft.au=Wheelwright%2C+Jeff&rft.aulast=Wheelwright&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft.date=1995-05-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 9 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - NEVADA; NUCLEAR FUEL STORAGE; POLICY AND PLANNING, FEDERAL; HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT; RADIOACTIVE WASTE STORAGE ER - TY - GEN T1 - Space for Women: Perspectives on Careers in Science. AN - 62560810; ED406587 AB - The Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics (CfA) is a joint collaboration between the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and the Harvard College Observatory. The CfA's research mission is the study of the origin, evolution, and ultimate fate of the universe. This 16-page booklet profiles women in the physical sciences or related fields; it is an effort to encourage young women to pursue science and science-related careers, particularly in astronomy and astrophysics. The profiles featured give readers an idea of the types of jobs found in a typical, nonprofit, scientific research institute. The booklet also includes tips on how to prepare for a career in astronomy or astrophysics, with advice on course work, choosing colleges, and finding mentors. Women profiled are: Patricia Brennan, department administrator; Andrea Dupree, stellar physicist; Barbara Welther, science historian; Donna Coletti, librarian; Kathryn Flanagan, instrument developer; Marquita Jackson-Minot, education specialist; Kimberly Dow, astrophysicist; Alyssa Goodman, astrophysicist; Carolyn Stern Grant, computer specialist; Kate Kirby, astrophysicist; Tania Ruiz, astronomer; and Ursula Marvin, geologist. An appendix contains information on magazines, books, videos, organizations and internship and related programs. Also contains a glossary. (LSR) AU - Corliss, Julie Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 21 PB - Publications Dept., Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, MS-28, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138. KW - Harvard University MA KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Scientists KW - Scientific Personnel KW - Sciences KW - Physical Sciences KW - Science Careers KW - Higher Education KW - Interviews KW - Females KW - Role Models KW - Mentors UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62560810?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=Space+for+Women%3A+Perspectives+on+Careers+in+Science.&rft.au=Corliss%2C+Julie&rft.aulast=Corliss&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 2 - Produced in microfiche (1966-2003) N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Representation and Power AN - 61412897; 9606839 AB - Technological representations encompass technology as visual thinking & as social process. A historiography of representations reveals the social nature of technology embedded in industrial societies. Technological representations involve communication of information processing & function within a culture & society, illustrated by the way they are utilized in invention & sociotechnological systems. Representations are described as being located between idea & practice & allow communication between technologists. Drawings allow mastery of a final object, the process of production, & the structure of a workplace. Technological representations facilitate authority's managerial control over technological actions when accompanied by other forms of control. 1 Appendix. S. Jameson JF - Technology and Culture AU - Lubar, Steven AD - Smithsonian Institution National Museum American History, 1000 Jefferson Dr SW Washington DC 20560-0001 Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - S54 EP - S81 VL - 36 IS - 2 SN - 0040-165X, 0040-165X KW - technological representations, social nature, industrial societies KW - Technological Progress KW - Technology Assessment KW - Collective Representation KW - Industrial Societies KW - Social Relations KW - Social Control KW - Technology KW - article KW - 1772: sociology of science; sociology of technology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61412897?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Technology+and+Culture&rft.atitle=Representation+and+Power&rft.au=Lubar%2C+Steven&rft.aulast=Lubar&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=S54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Technology+and+Culture&rft.issn=0040165X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - TECUA3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Technology; Social Relations; Industrial Societies; Social Control; Collective Representation; Technological Progress; Technology Assessment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recent literature on Foraminifera AN - 50564280; 2008-129879 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Jett, Jennifer A Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 180 EP - 185 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 25 IS - 2 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - Foraminifera KW - Protista KW - Invertebrata KW - current research KW - microfossils KW - bibliography KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50564280?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=Recent+literature+on+Foraminifera&rft.au=Jett%2C+Jennifer+A&rft.aulast=Jett&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=180&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bibliography; current research; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; microfossils; Protista ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomic implications of shell surface textures in Bahia la Choya, northern Gulf of California AN - 50331345; 1996-015705 AB - The author collected shell samples of the bivalve Chione from the extensive tidal flat system of Bahia la Choya, northern Gulf of California, and examined their surfaces under the binocular and scanning electron microscopes. Samples were collected from environments ranging in degree of tidal exposure, energy level, and substrate: inner tidal flats, sandy outer flats, rocky outer flats, tidal channel, estero channel, salt marsh, beach, spit, and subtidal. Surfaces were compared with those of shells experimentally subjected to bioerosion, dissolution, and abrasion. In all, more than 1100 shells were examined and described. Bioerosion by microborers is by far the dominant process attacking shell material in Bahia la Choya. Microbored textures dominated shell surfaces from all sedimentary environments, with the exception of the beach, where abrasion dominated. Chemical dissolution is important only in the fine-grained salt marsh and inner flat environments. Many shells show composite textures, which reflect the concurrent action of more than one taphonomic agent. Shells from the salt marsh, for example, frequently show the effects of both microboring and dissolution. Overprinted textures can document transport among environments. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - Cutler, Alan H Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 219 EP - 240 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 114 IS - 2-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - East Pacific KW - shells KW - Quaternary KW - Northeast Pacific KW - Bahia la Choya KW - Heterodonta KW - Chione KW - Gulf of California KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Bivalvia KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Veneridae KW - taphonomy KW - Pleistocene KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - Veneroida KW - interpretation KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50331345?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Taphonomic+implications+of+shell+surface+textures+in+Bahia+la+Choya%2C+northern+Gulf+of+California&rft.au=Cutler%2C+Alan+H&rft.aulast=Cutler&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=114&rft.issue=2-4&rft.spage=219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00310182 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 51 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PPPYAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bahia la Choya; Bivalvia; Cenozoic; Chione; East Pacific; Gulf of California; Heterodonta; interpretation; Invertebrata; Mollusca; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; paleoecology; Pleistocene; Quaternary; shells; taphonomy; Veneridae; Veneroida ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mohawkian clastic wedges in the Central and Southern Appalachians; early signatures of the Taconic Orogeny? AN - 50147350; 1995-041009 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Goggin, Keith E AU - Haynes, John T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 56 EP - 57 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Walker Mountain Sandstone Member KW - United States KW - North America KW - Mohawkian KW - Paleozoic KW - Middle Ordovician KW - sedimentation KW - Appalachians KW - correlation KW - Colvin Mountain Sandstone KW - Ordovician KW - Taconic Orogeny KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Southern Appalachians KW - Central Appalachians KW - K-bentonite KW - clastic wedges KW - depositional environment KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50147350?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Mohawkian+clastic+wedges+in+the+Central+and+Southern+Appalachians%3B+early+signatures+of+the+Taconic+Orogeny%3F&rft.au=Goggin%2C+Keith+E%3BHaynes%2C+John+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Goggin&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=56&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 44th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachians; Central Appalachians; clastic wedges; Colvin Mountain Sandstone; correlation; depositional environment; K-bentonite; Middle Ordovician; Mohawkian; North America; Ordovician; Paleozoic; sedimentary rocks; sedimentation; Southern Appalachians; Taconic Orogeny; United States; Walker Mountain Sandstone Member ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A drowned lycopsid forest above the Mahoning Coal (Conemaugh Group, Upper Pennsylvanian) in Jefferson County, Ohio AN - 50145846; 1995-040966 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - DiMichele, W A AU - Hook, R W AU - Chaney, D S AU - Miller, Thomas R AU - Eble, C F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 49 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - forests KW - Plantae KW - Pennsylvanian KW - roots KW - Paleozoic KW - Carboniferous KW - Lycospora granulata KW - Mahoning Coal KW - Pteridophyta KW - Lepidophloios hallii KW - Conemaugh Group KW - Upper Pennsylvanian KW - Sigillaria KW - Lycopsida KW - trees KW - Jefferson County Ohio KW - Ohio KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50145846?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+drowned+lycopsid+forest+above+the+Mahoning+Coal+%28Conemaugh+Group%2C+Upper+Pennsylvanian%29+in+Jefferson+County%2C+Ohio&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+W+A%3BHook%2C+R+W%3BChaney%2C+D+S%3BMiller%2C+Thomas+R%3BEble%2C+C+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 44th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carboniferous; Conemaugh Group; forests; Jefferson County Ohio; Lepidophloios hallii; Lycopsida; Lycospora granulata; Mahoning Coal; Ohio; Paleozoic; Pennsylvanian; Plantae; Pteridophyta; roots; Sigillaria; trees; United States; Upper Pennsylvanian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Out of the icehouse into the greenhouse; biome turnover in the late paleophytic AN - 50142787; 1995-041001 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Gastaldo, Robert A AU - DiMichele, William A AU - Pfefferkorn, Hermann W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 55 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - communities KW - Quaternary KW - Paleozoic KW - global change KW - correlation KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - biota KW - Cenozoic KW - upper Paleozoic KW - Neoglacial KW - greenhouse effect KW - global warming KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50142787?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Out+of+the+icehouse+into+the+greenhouse%3B+biome+turnover+in+the+late+paleophytic&rft.au=Gastaldo%2C+Robert+A%3BDiMichele%2C+William+A%3BPfefferkorn%2C+Hermann+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Gastaldo&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 44th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biota; Cenozoic; communities; correlation; global change; global warming; greenhouse effect; Holocene; Neoglacial; paleoclimatology; Paleozoic; Quaternary; upper Paleozoic; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biotite composition indicates that the two Ordovician K-bentonites at the Old North Ragland Quarry, Alabama, are the same structurally repeated tephra layer AN - 50141892; 1995-041034 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Haynes, John T AU - Melson, William G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 61 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 2 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - lithostratigraphy KW - volcanic rocks KW - Middle Ordovician KW - igneous rocks KW - Saint Clair County Alabama KW - Alabama KW - electron probe data KW - Ordovician KW - major elements KW - mica group KW - Old North Ragland Quarry KW - Paleozoic KW - Ragland Alabama KW - correlation KW - Frog Mountain Sandstone KW - genesis KW - pyroclastics KW - Devonian KW - magmas KW - biotite KW - K-bentonite KW - sheet silicates KW - Little Oak Limestone KW - crystal chemistry KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50141892?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Biotite+composition+indicates+that+the+two+Ordovician+K-bentonites+at+the+Old+North+Ragland+Quarry%2C+Alabama%2C+are+the+same+structurally+repeated+tephra+layer&rft.au=Haynes%2C+John+T%3BMelson%2C+William+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Haynes&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=61&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 44th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alabama; biotite; correlation; crystal chemistry; Devonian; electron probe data; Frog Mountain Sandstone; genesis; igneous rocks; K-bentonite; lithostratigraphy; Little Oak Limestone; magmas; major elements; mica group; Middle Ordovician; Old North Ragland Quarry; Ordovician; Paleozoic; pyroclastics; Ragland Alabama; Saint Clair County Alabama; sheet silicates; silicates; United States; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The floods that carved the West AN - 50102795; 1995-068094 JF - Smithsonian AU - Parfit, Michael Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 48 EP - 56, 58-59 PB - Smithsonian Associates, Washington, DC VL - 26 IS - 1 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - United States KW - Idaho KW - Washington KW - Quaternary KW - geologic hazards KW - erosion KW - landform evolution KW - Lake Missoula KW - water erosion KW - Pend Oreille Lake KW - Clark Fork KW - potholes KW - ice sheets KW - Cenozoic KW - Pend Oreille County Washington KW - floods KW - Pleistocene KW - glacial geology KW - meltwater KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50102795?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+floods+that+carved+the+West&rft.au=Parfit%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Parfit&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=48&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.smithsonianmagazine.com/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 8 plates, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SMSNA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; Clark Fork; erosion; floods; geologic hazards; glacial geology; ice sheets; Idaho; Lake Missoula; landform evolution; meltwater; Pend Oreille County Washington; Pend Oreille Lake; Pleistocene; potholes; Quaternary; United States; Washington; water erosion ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystallization pressure and water content of fractionated MORB and their connection with the hierarchy of Mid-Atlantic Ridge segmentation AN - 50092906; 1995-070426 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Dmitriev (Dmitriyev), L V AU - Sobolev, A V AU - Danyushevsky, L V AU - Melson, W G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/04// PY - 1995 DA - April 1995 SP - 305 EP - 306 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 76 IS - 17, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - water KW - oceanic crust KW - magmatic differentiation KW - volcanic rocks KW - pressure KW - igneous rocks KW - segmentation KW - Mid-Atlantic Ridge KW - magmas KW - mid-ocean ridge basalts KW - basalts KW - crystallization KW - crust KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - mid-ocean ridges KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50092906?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Crystallization+pressure+and+water+content+of+fractionated+MORB+and+their+connection+with+the+hierarchy+of+Mid-Atlantic+Ridge+segmentation&rft.au=Dmitriev+%28Dmitriyev%29%2C+L+V%3BSobolev%2C+A+V%3BDanyushevsky%2C+L+V%3BMelson%2C+W+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Dmitriev+%28Dmitriyev%29&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1995-04-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=17%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=305&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; basalts; crust; crystallization; igneous rocks; magmas; magmatic differentiation; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; mid-ocean ridge basalts; mid-ocean ridges; oceanic crust; pressure; segmentation; volcanic rocks; water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Enhancing zona penetration by spermatozoa from a teratospermic species, the cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus). AN - 77228338; 7722475 AB - Cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) produce poor quality ejaculates that can limit the efficiency of standard assisted reproduction including artificial insemination (AI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF). The purpose of this study was to: (1) further study sperm-oocyte interaction in this teratospermic species by examining the ability of malformed sperm to interact with various oocyte barriers; and (2) assess the potential of zona piercing for assisting IVF in a teratospermic felid. Zonae of salt-stored (SS), domestic cat oocytes were mechanically pierced (ZnPd) three times each. Semen was collected by electroejaculation from six male cheetahs and ejaculates were processed for IVF. Sperm aliquots from each ejaculate were assessed for a sperm motility index (SMI) over time. Zona-intact (ZnIn-SS) oocytes (n = 78) and ZnPd-SS oocytes (n = 74) were coincubated with spermatozoa in vitro for 6 h. The proportion of morphologically abnormal spermatozoa per ejaculate was high for all males (range 81.5% to 95.9%). SMI values at 0 and 6 h were variable, ranging from 50 to 75 and 0 to 40, respectively. Spermatozoa from all ejaculates bound to and penetrated the outer zona pellucida of ZnIn-SS and ZnPd-SS oocytes similarly (P > 0.05). The proportion of oocytes containing spermatozoa within the inner zona layer and the average number of spermatozoa per oocyte in this region were greater (P 0.05) in pleiomorphic spermatozoa penetrating the inner zona pellucida or PVS.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) JF - The Journal of experimental zoology AU - Roth, T L AU - Swanson, W F AU - Blumer, E AU - Wildt, D E AD - Conservation and Research Center, National Zoological Park, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, VA 22630. Y1 - 1995/03/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Mar 01 SP - 323 EP - 330 VL - 271 IS - 4 SN - 0022-104X, 0022-104X KW - Index Medicus KW - Animals KW - Analysis of Variance KW - In Vitro Techniques KW - Cats KW - Sperm Motility KW - Male KW - Female KW - Zona Pellucida -- physiology KW - Acinonyx -- physiology KW - Sperm-Ovum Interactions -- physiology KW - Spermatozoa -- abnormalities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/77228338?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+experimental+zoology&rft.atitle=Enhancing+zona+penetration+by+spermatozoa+from+a+teratospermic+species%2C+the+cheetah+%28Acinonyx+jubatus%29.&rft.au=Roth%2C+T+L%3BSwanson%2C+W+F%3BBlumer%2C+E%3BWildt%2C+D+E&rft.aulast=Roth&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=271&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=323&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Journal+of+experimental+zoology&rft.issn=0022104X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1995-05-19 N1 - Date created - 1995-05-19 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Collecting Icons of Power and Identity: Transformation of Indonesian Material Culture in the Museum Context AN - 61392078; 9508003 AB - Examines how key aspects of Indonesian material culture have been collected, organized, studied, & displayed in the museum environment. From the sixteenth-century "Indian Cabinets of Curiosity" to the contemporary provincial museum system, the history of collecting & of museums is part of Euroamerican cultural & intellectual history. Accordingly, hierarchic relationships among collectors, the people whose work is collected, & the spectators who view the collection are assessed. In addition, the sense of identity conveyed in or reinforced by the manner in which collections are assembled & displayed is considered. Finally, a preliminary survey of the world's major public art & ethnographic collections of Indonesia is provided. 92 References. M. Maguire JF - Cultural Dynamics AU - Taylor, Paul Michael AD - Smithsonian Instit, 1000 Jefferson St SW Washington DC 20560-0001 Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 101 EP - 124 VL - 7 IS - 1 SN - 0921-3740, 0921-3740 KW - Indonesian material culture, Euroamerican museum presentation KW - North America KW - Southeast Asian Cultural Groups KW - Indonesia KW - Museums KW - Material Culture KW - Europe KW - article KW - 0513: culture and social structure; culture (kinship, forms of social organization, social cohesion & integration, & social representations) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61392078?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cultural+Dynamics&rft.atitle=Collecting+Icons+of+Power+and+Identity%3A+Transformation+of+Indonesian+Material+Culture+in+the+Museum+Context&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Paul+Michael&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Cultural+Dynamics&rft.issn=09213740&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2007-04-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 N1 - CODEN - CUDYEH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Material Culture; Museums; Indonesia; Southeast Asian Cultural Groups; Europe; North America ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Radar studies of the lunar regolith AN - 52830508; 1996-049580 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Campbell, Bruce A AU - Hawke, B Ray AU - Thompson, T W AU - Blanchard, Douglas AU - Black, David Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 213 EP - 214 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 1 KW - Moon KW - echo sounding KW - radar methods KW - maria KW - regolith KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52830508?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Radar+studies+of+the+lunar+regolith&rft.au=Campbell%2C+Bruce+A%3BHawke%2C+B+Ray%3BThompson%2C+T+W%3BBlanchard%2C+Douglas%3BBlack%2C+David&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - echo sounding; maria; Moon; radar methods; regolith ER - TY - JOUR T1 - I-Xe chronometry; crock or clock? A program to test and interpret the I-Xe system AN - 52830098; 1996-049557 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Brazzle, R H AU - Kehm, K AU - Hohenberg, C M AU - Goepel, C AU - Swindle, T D AU - Davis, A M AU - Macpherson, G AU - Blanchard, Douglas AU - Black, David Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 165 EP - 166 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 1 KW - methods KW - ordinary chondrites KW - Ilafegh Meteorite KW - upper Precambrian KW - stony meteorites KW - Precambrian KW - Acapulco Meteorite KW - Proterozoic KW - phosphates KW - L chondrites KW - meteorites KW - whole rock KW - dates KW - I/Xe KW - Bjurbole Meteorite KW - absolute age KW - acapulcoite KW - Shallowater Meteorite KW - interpretation KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52830098?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=I-Xe+chronometry%3B+crock+or+clock%3F+A+program+to+test+and+interpret+the+I-Xe+system&rft.au=Brazzle%2C+R+H%3BKehm%2C+K%3BHohenberg%2C+C+M%3BGoepel%2C+C%3BSwindle%2C+T+D%3BDavis%2C+A+M%3BMacpherson%2C+G%3BBlanchard%2C+Douglas%3BBlack%2C+David&rft.aulast=Brazzle&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Acapulco Meteorite; acapulcoite; Bjurbole Meteorite; chondrites; dates; I/Xe; Ilafegh Meteorite; interpretation; L chondrites; meteorites; methods; ordinary chondrites; phosphates; Precambrian; Proterozoic; Shallowater Meteorite; stony meteorites; upper Precambrian; whole rock ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimates of the amount and timing of gases released into the Martian atmosphere from volcanic eruptions AN - 52829777; 1996-049617 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Craddock, Robert A AU - Greeley, Ronald AU - Blanchard, Douglas AU - Black, David Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 287 EP - 288 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 1 KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - Mars KW - carbon dioxide KW - hydrofluoric acid KW - inorganic acids KW - water KW - sulfur dioxide KW - methane KW - atmosphere KW - hydrogen sulfide KW - cosmochemistry KW - alkanes KW - evolution KW - volcanology KW - gases KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - carbon monoxide KW - organic compounds KW - hydrogen KW - eruptions KW - hydrochloric acid KW - hydrocarbons KW - volcanoes KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52829777?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Estimates+of+the+amount+and+timing+of+gases+released+into+the+Martian+atmosphere+from+volcanic+eruptions&rft.au=Craddock%2C+Robert+A%3BGreeley%2C+Ronald%3BBlanchard%2C+Douglas%3BBlack%2C+David&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=287&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; atmosphere; carbon dioxide; carbon monoxide; cosmochemistry; eruptions; evolution; gases; hydrocarbons; hydrochloric acid; hydrofluoric acid; hydrogen; hydrogen sulfide; inorganic acids; Mars; methane; organic compounds; planets; sulfur dioxide; terrestrial planets; volcanoes; volcanology; water ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Time scales in the early solar nebula AN - 52829349; 1996-049579 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Cameron, A G W AU - Blanchard, Douglas AU - Black, David Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 211 EP - 212 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 1 KW - accretion KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - evolution KW - time scales KW - solar nebula KW - genesis KW - planets KW - meteorites KW - chronology KW - chondrules KW - Sun KW - inclusions KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52829349?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Time+scales+in+the+early+solar+nebula&rft.au=Cameron%2C+A+G+W%3BBlanchard%2C+Douglas%3BBlack%2C+David&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=A+G&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=211&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; calcium-aluminum inclusions; chondrules; chronology; evolution; genesis; inclusions; meteorites; planets; solar nebula; Sun; time scales ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Petrology and geochemistry of target rocks and breccias from the Gardnos impact structure, Norway AN - 52823119; 1996-049685 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - French, Bevan M AU - Koeberl, Christian AU - Gilmour, Iain AU - Shirey, Steven B AU - Dons, Johannes A AU - Naterstad, Johan AU - Blanchard, Douglas AU - Black, David Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 423 EP - 424 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 1 KW - breccia KW - Western Europe KW - impact features KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Europe KW - Gardnos impact structure KW - Os-188/Os-187 KW - platinum group KW - metamorphism KW - stable isotopes KW - Scandinavia KW - sedimentary rocks KW - metals KW - carbon KW - metamorphic rocks KW - osmium KW - Norway KW - chemical composition KW - clastic rocks KW - shock metamorphism KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52823119?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Petrology+and+geochemistry+of+target+rocks+and+breccias+from+the+Gardnos+impact+structure%2C+Norway&rft.au=French%2C+Bevan+M%3BKoeberl%2C+Christian%3BGilmour%2C+Iain%3BShirey%2C+Steven+B%3BDons%2C+Johannes+A%3BNaterstad%2C+Johan%3BBlanchard%2C+Douglas%3BBlack%2C+David&rft.aulast=French&rft.aufirst=Bevan&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=423&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - breccia; C-13/C-12; carbon; chemical composition; clastic rocks; Europe; Gardnos impact structure; impact features; isotope ratios; isotopes; metals; metamorphic rocks; metamorphism; Norway; Os-188/Os-187; osmium; platinum group; Scandinavia; sedimentary rocks; shock metamorphism; stable isotopes; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The first ten million years in the solar nebula AN - 52335944; 2000-051764 JF - Meteoritics AU - Cameron, A G W Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 133 EP - 161 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 30 IS - 2 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - solar nebula KW - meteorites KW - volcanic rocks KW - glasses KW - igneous rocks KW - inclusions KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - planetology KW - evolution KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52335944?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=The+first+ten+million+years+in+the+solar+nebula&rft.au=Cameron%2C+A+G+W&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=A+G&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=133&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 90 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - The Leonard award address presented July 26, 1994, Prague, Czech Republic N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - calcium-aluminum inclusions; evolution; glasses; igneous rocks; inclusions; meteorites; planetology; solar nebula; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cenozoic Northern Hemisphere polar and subpolar ocean paleoenvironments (summary of ODP Leg 151 drilling results) AN - 50496339; 1997-011922 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 397 EP - 420 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Yermak Plateau KW - Norwegian Sea KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - Greenland KW - marine sediments KW - sediments KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Fram Strait KW - polar regions KW - continental margin KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - Greenland Sea KW - Arctic region KW - Paleogene KW - glacial features KW - Hovgaard Ridge KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - marine environment KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - East Greenland KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50496339?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Cenozoic+Northern+Hemisphere+polar+and+subpolar+ocean+paleoenvironments+%28summary+of+ODP+Leg+151+drilling+results%29&rft.au=Thiede%2C+Joern%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Thiede&rft.aufirst=Joern&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=397&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.113.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 1 table, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; Cenozoic; continental margin; East Greenland; Fram Strait; glacial features; Greenland; Greenland Sea; Hovgaard Ridge; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; marine environment; marine sediments; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; Oligocene; paleo-oceanography; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; polar regions; Quaternary; sediments; Tertiary; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.113.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site 912 AN - 50496287; 1997-011919 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 319 EP - 343 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - ODP Site 912 KW - Yermak Plateau KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - diatoms KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - geophysical methods KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - Tertiary KW - physical properties KW - Radiolaria KW - Neogene KW - nannofossils KW - surveys KW - Pliocene KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - Silicoflagellata KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50496287?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Site+912&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=319&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.110.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 12 tables, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; chemical composition; diatoms; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Invertebrata; Leg 151; lithostratigraphy; magnetostratigraphy; microfossils; nannofossils; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 912; paleomagnetism; physical properties; Plantae; Pliocene; pore water; Protista; Quaternary; Radiolaria; seismic methods; seismic profiles; Silicoflagellata; surveys; Tertiary; thallophytes; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.110.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site 911 AN - 50495857; 1997-011918 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 271 EP - 318 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - seismic stratigraphy KW - Arctic Gateway KW - geophysical surveys KW - radioactivity KW - well-logging KW - Yermak Plateau KW - downhole methods KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - diatoms KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - geochemistry KW - organic materials KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - gamma-ray methods KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - magnetic logging KW - geophysical methods KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - physical properties KW - organic compounds KW - Radiolaria KW - nannofossils KW - surveys KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495857?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Site+911&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=271&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.109.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 13 tables, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Gateway; Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; diatoms; downhole methods; Foraminifera; gamma-ray methods; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Invertebrata; Leg 151; lithostratigraphy; magnetic logging; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; Ocean Drilling Program; organic compounds; organic materials; paleomagnetism; physical properties; Plantae; pore water; Protista; Quaternary; radioactivity; Radiolaria; sediments; seismic methods; seismic stratigraphy; surveys; thallophytes; well-logging; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.109.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program; initial reports; North Atlantic-Arctic gateways I; covering Leg 151 of the cruises of the drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution, St. John's Harbor, Newfoundland, to Reykjavik, Iceland, sites 907-913, 24 July-24 September 1993 AN - 50495303; 1997-011910 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 926 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - Arctic Gateway KW - Leg 151 KW - Arctic region KW - marine geology KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - Norwegian Sea KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50495303?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%3B+initial+reports%3B+North+Atlantic-Arctic+gateways+I%3B+covering+Leg+151+of+the+cruises+of+the+drilling+vessel+JOIDES+Resolution%2C+St.+John%27s+Harbor%2C+Newfoundland%2C+to+Reykjavik%2C+Iceland%2C+sites+907-913%2C+24+July-24+September+1993&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%3B+initial+reports%3B+North+Atlantic-Arctic+gateways+I%3B+covering+Leg+151+of+the+cruises+of+the+drilling+vessel+JOIDES+Resolution%2C+St.+John%27s+Harbor%2C+Newfoundland%2C+to+Reykjavik%2C+Iceland%2C+sites+907-913%2C+24+July-24+September+1993&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - SuppNotes - Individual papers are cited separately N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Gateway; Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; Atlantic Ocean; Leg 151; marine geology; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - North Atlantic-Arctic Gateways AN - 50494832; 1997-011911 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 5 EP - 26 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - Arctic Gateway KW - marine geology KW - Yermak Plateau KW - Norwegian Sea KW - deep-sea environment KW - environmental analysis KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Cenozoic KW - Greenland KW - volcanism KW - climate effects KW - Arctic Ocean KW - ocean floors KW - Fram Strait KW - polar regions KW - Greenland Basin KW - continental margin KW - Leg 151 KW - plate boundaries KW - Arctic region KW - magnetic anomalies KW - Hovgaard Ridge KW - ocean basins KW - plate tectonics KW - paleoenvironment KW - marine environment KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - bathymetry KW - North Atlantic KW - East Greenland KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50494832?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=North+Atlantic-Arctic+Gateways&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.101.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Gateway; Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; Atlantic Ocean; bathymetry; Cenozoic; climate effects; continental margin; deep-sea environment; East Greenland; environmental analysis; Fram Strait; Greenland; Greenland Basin; Hovgaard Ridge; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; magnetic anomalies; marine environment; marine geology; North Atlantic; Norwegian Sea; ocean basins; Ocean Drilling Program; ocean floors; paleoenvironment; plate boundaries; plate tectonics; polar regions; volcanism; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.101.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea ice observations log AN - 50493496; 1997-011923 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Garbett, David AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 423 EP - 452 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - Leg 151 KW - SAR KW - ice KW - sea ice KW - marine geology KW - radar methods KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - satellite methods KW - Fram Strait KW - remote sensing KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50493496?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Sea+ice+observations+log&rft.au=Wells%2C+Stephen%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BGarbett%2C+David%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=423&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.114.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Fram Strait; ice; Leg 151; marine geology; Ocean Drilling Program; radar methods; remote sensing; SAR; satellite methods; sea ice DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.114.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydrocarbon measurements at Arctic Gateways sites (ODP Leg 151) AN - 50493430; 1997-011921 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Graham, Dennis AU - Pimmel, Anne AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 385 EP - 395 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - gas hydrates KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - Yermak Plateau KW - Norwegian Sea KW - ethane KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - marine sediments KW - pyrolysis KW - sediments KW - Arctic Ocean KW - geochemistry KW - Fram Strait KW - organic materials KW - monitoring KW - methane KW - Leg 151 KW - propane KW - Greenland Sea KW - pollutants KW - pollution KW - alkanes KW - gases KW - organic compounds KW - paleoenvironment KW - diagenesis KW - hydrocarbons KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50493430?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Hydrocarbon+measurements+at+Arctic+Gateways+sites+%28ODP+Leg+151%29&rft.au=Stein%2C+Ruediger%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BGraham%2C+Dennis%3BPimmel%2C+Anne%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=Ruediger&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=385&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.112.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; Arctic Ocean; diagenesis; ethane; Fram Strait; gas hydrates; gases; geochemistry; Greenland Sea; hydrocarbons; Icelandic Plateau; Leg 151; marine sediments; methane; monitoring; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; organic compounds; organic materials; paleoenvironment; pollutants; pollution; propane; pyrolysis; sediments; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.112.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site 909 AN - 50493428; 1997-011916 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 159 EP - 220 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - thallophytes KW - clay KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - radioactivity KW - well-logging KW - algae KW - marine sedimentation KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - diatoms KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - sedimentary structures KW - geochemistry KW - Fram Strait KW - organic materials KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - electrical logging KW - Leg 151 KW - clastic sediments KW - biostratigraphy KW - biogenic structures KW - ODP Site 909 KW - sedimentation KW - geophysical methods KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - deep-sea sedimentation KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - Radiolaria KW - nannofossils KW - palynomorphs KW - surveys KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - bioturbation KW - microfossils KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50493428?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Site+909&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=159&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.107.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 18 tables, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; biogenic structures; biostratigraphy; bioturbation; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; clay; deep-sea sedimentation; diatoms; electrical logging; Foraminifera; Fram Strait; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Invertebrata; Leg 151; lithostratigraphy; marine sedimentation; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 909; organic compounds; organic materials; paleomagnetism; palynomorphs; Plantae; Protista; radioactivity; Radiolaria; sedimentary structures; sedimentation; sediments; seismic methods; surveys; Tertiary; thallophytes; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.107.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site 913 AN - 50493386; 1997-011920 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 345 EP - 382 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - Arctic Gateway KW - geophysical surveys KW - ODP Site 913 KW - siliciclastics KW - deep-sea environment KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Greenland KW - marine sediments KW - volcanic features KW - sedimentary rocks KW - diatoms KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - tectonics KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - argillite KW - Plantae KW - Greenland Basin KW - continental margin KW - Protista KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Arctic region KW - geophysical methods KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - Tertiary KW - physical properties KW - dropstone KW - Radiolaria KW - nannofossils KW - marine environment KW - surveys KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - East Greenland KW - clastic rocks KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - Silicoflagellata KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50493386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Site+913&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=345&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.111.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. geol. sketch map, sect., 11 tables, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Gateway; Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; argillite; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; chemical composition; clastic rocks; continental margin; deep-sea environment; diatoms; dropstone; East Greenland; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Greenland; Greenland Basin; Invertebrata; Leg 151; lithostratigraphy; marine environment; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 913; paleomagnetism; physical properties; Plantae; pore water; Protista; Radiolaria; sedimentary rocks; sediments; seismic methods; siliciclastics; Silicoflagellata; surveys; tectonics; Tertiary; thallophytes; volcanic features DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.111.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site 910 AN - 50492784; 1997-011917 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 221 EP - 270 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - well-logging KW - Yermak Plateau KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - diatoms KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - geochemistry KW - organic materials KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic anomalies KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - Radiolaria KW - Neogene KW - nannofossils KW - surveys KW - Pliocene KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - microfossils KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492784?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Site+910&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=221&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.108.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., geol. sketch map, 12 tables, strat. col. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; diatoms; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Invertebrata; Leg 151; lithostratigraphy; magnetic anomalies; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; organic compounds; organic materials; paleomagnetism; Plantae; Pliocene; Protista; Radiolaria; sediments; seismic methods; surveys; Tertiary; thallophytes; well-logging; Yermak Plateau DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.108.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site 908 AN - 50492742; 1997-011915 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 113 EP - 158 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - well-logging KW - algae KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - gravity anomalies KW - sedimentary rocks KW - diatoms KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - geochemistry KW - Fram Strait KW - argillite KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - ODP Site 908 KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - geophysical methods KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - Hovgaard Ridge KW - Tertiary KW - Radiolaria KW - Boreas Basin KW - nannofossils KW - palynomorphs KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - clastic rocks KW - microfossils KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492742?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Site+908&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=113&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.106.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. col., sect., 14 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; argillite; biostratigraphy; Boreas Basin; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; diatoms; Foraminifera; Fram Strait; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; gravity anomalies; Hovgaard Ridge; Invertebrata; Leg 151; lithostratigraphy; microfossils; nannofossils; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 908; paleomagnetism; palynomorphs; Plantae; Protista; Quaternary; Radiolaria; sedimentary rocks; seismic methods; seismic profiles; surveys; Tertiary; thallophytes; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.106.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Site 907 AN - 50492500; 1997-011914 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 57 EP - 111 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - thallophytes KW - lithostratigraphy KW - seismic stratigraphy KW - geophysical surveys KW - igneous rocks KW - well-logging KW - Norwegian Sea KW - algae KW - marine sedimentation KW - Icelandic Plateau KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - marine sediments KW - diatoms KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - geochemistry KW - Plantae KW - seismic profiles KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - ODP Site 907 KW - Greenland Sea KW - pelagic environment KW - sedimentation KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic anomalies KW - paleomagnetism KW - seismic methods KW - deep-sea sedimentation KW - Tertiary KW - physical properties KW - Radiolaria KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - nannofossils KW - palynomorphs KW - surveys KW - geophysical profiles KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - pore water KW - microfossils KW - Silicoflagellata KW - 20:Applied geophysics KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50492500?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Site+907&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=57&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.105.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 16 tables, sect. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Ocean; Cenozoic; deep-sea sedimentation; diatoms; Foraminifera; geochemistry; geophysical methods; geophysical profiles; geophysical surveys; Greenland Sea; Icelandic Plateau; igneous rocks; Invertebrata; Leg 151; lithostratigraphy; magnetic anomalies; marine sedimentation; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; Neogene; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 907; paleoenvironment; paleomagnetism; palynomorphs; pelagic environment; physical properties; Plantae; pore water; Protista; Quaternary; Radiolaria; sedimentation; sediments; seismic methods; seismic profiles; seismic stratigraphy; Silicoflagellata; surveys; Tertiary; thallophytes; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.105.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Explanatory notes AN - 50491991; 1997-011924 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 27 EP - 45 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - thallophytes KW - Arctic Gateway KW - well-logging KW - marine geology KW - algae KW - cores KW - Foraminifera KW - marine sediments KW - diatoms KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - explanatory text KW - Arctic Ocean KW - ocean floors KW - geochemistry KW - Plantae KW - Protista KW - Leg 151 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Dinoflagellata KW - paleomagnetism KW - physical properties KW - Radiolaria KW - nannofossils KW - palynomorphs KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491991?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Explanatory+notes&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.102.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, strat. cols. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Arctic Gateway; Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; cores; diatoms; Dinoflagellata; explanatory text; Foraminifera; geochemistry; Invertebrata; Leg 151; marine geology; marine sediments; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ocean floors; paleomagnetism; palynomorphs; physical properties; Plantae; Protista; Radiolaria; sediments; thallophytes; well-logging DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.102.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Underway geophysics AN - 50491891; 1997-011912 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 47 EP - 48 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - Arctic Gateway KW - Leg 151 KW - geophysical surveys KW - geophysical methods KW - magnetic methods KW - seismic methods KW - marine methods KW - surveys KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - bathymetry KW - ocean floors KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491891?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Underway+geophysics&rft.au=Myhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BWells%2C+Stephen%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas&rft.aulast=Myhre&rft.aufirst=Annik&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.103.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Gateway; Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; bathymetry; geophysical methods; geophysical surveys; Leg 151; magnetic methods; marine methods; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ocean floors; seismic methods; surveys DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.103.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea ice physics AN - 50491428; 1997-011913 JF - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Part A: Initial Reports AU - Wells, Stephen AU - Tadross, Mark AU - Myhre, Annik M AU - Thiede, Joern AU - Firth, John V AU - Ahagon, Naokazu AU - Black, Kevin S AU - Bloemendal, Jan AU - Brass, Garrett W AU - Bristow, James F AU - Chow, Nancy AU - Cremer, Michel AU - Davis, Linda AU - Flower, Benjamin P AU - Fronval, Torben AU - Hood, Julie AU - Hull, Donna M AU - Koc, Nalan AU - Larsen, Birger AU - Lyle, Mitchell W AU - McManus, Jerry AU - O'Connell, Suzanne AU - Osterman, Lisa Ellen AU - Rack, Frank R AU - Sato, Tokiyuki AU - Scherer, Reed P AU - Spiegler, Dorothee AU - Stein, Ruediger AU - Williamson, David AU - Witte, Bill AU - Wolf-Welling, Thomas AU - Flower, Benjamin AU - Hull, Donna A2 - Marin, Jennifer A. Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 49 EP - 53 PB - Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX VL - 151 KW - imagery KW - Arctic Gateway KW - Leg 151 KW - sea ice KW - radar methods KW - satellite methods KW - physical properties KW - SAR KW - ice KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - remote sensing KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50491428?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.atitle=Sea+ice+physics&rft.au=Wells%2C+Stephen%3BTadross%2C+Mark%3BMyhre%2C+Annik+M%3BThiede%2C+Joern%3BFirth%2C+John+V%3BAhagon%2C+Naokazu%3BBlack%2C+Kevin+S%3BBloemendal%2C+Jan%3BBrass%2C+Garrett+W%3BBristow%2C+James+F%3BChow%2C+Nancy%3BCremer%2C+Michel%3BDavis%2C+Linda%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin+P%3BFronval%2C+Torben%3BHood%2C+Julie%3BHull%2C+Donna+M%3BKoc%2C+Nalan%3BLarsen%2C+Birger%3BLyle%2C+Mitchell+W%3BMcManus%2C+Jerry%3BO%27Connell%2C+Suzanne%3BOsterman%2C+Lisa+Ellen%3BRack%2C+Frank+R%3BSato%2C+Tokiyuki%3BScherer%2C+Reed+P%3BSpiegler%2C+Dorothee%3BStein%2C+Ruediger%3BWilliamson%2C+David%3BWitte%2C+Bill%3BWolf-Welling%2C+Thomas%3BFlower%2C+Benjamin%3BHull%2C+Donna&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=151&rft.issue=&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+Ocean+Drilling+Program%2C+Part+A%3A+Initial+Reports&rft.issn=0884-5883&rft_id=info:doi/10.2973%2Fodp.proc.ir.151.104.1995 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Gateway; Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; ice; imagery; Leg 151; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; physical properties; radar methods; remote sensing; SAR; satellite methods; sea ice DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.ir.151.104.1995 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Coronae on Venus and Mars; implications for similar structures on Earth AN - 50340249; 1995-029690 AB - Complex volcano-tectonic structures, referred to as coronae, had not been described until the exploration of the surface of Venus. These large, generally circular structures are characterized by an elevated surface, concentric and radial fracture systems, and extensive volcanism. Thought to be unique to Venus, rare circular features on Mars bear a close resemblance to coronae. The most prominent corona-like feature on Mars is Alba Patera, a broad, low-relief, plateau-shaped volcano-tectonic center surrounded by an annulus of concentric fractures approximately 600 km in diameter. A geophysical model for the formation of Venusian coronae involving uplift due to an ascending mantle diapir followed by gravitationally driven relaxation is applied to Mars. The results indicate that Alba Patera could have formed by such a mechanism. The formation of coronae and corona-like features on Venus and Mars from mantle diapirs suggests that similar structures may have formed in Earth's lithosphere. JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Watters, Thomas R AU - Janes, Daniel M Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 200 EP - 204 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 23 IS - 3 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - Earth KW - Venus KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - coronae KW - Alba Patera KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - volcanism KW - interplanetary comparison KW - terrestrial comparison KW - tectonics KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50340249?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=Coronae+on+Venus+and+Mars%3B+implications+for+similar+structures+on+Earth&rft.au=Watters%2C+Thomas+R%3BJanes%2C+Daniel+M&rft.aulast=Watters&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=200&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281995%290232.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alba Patera; coronae; Earth; interplanetary comparison; Mars; planets; tectonics; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; Venus; Viking Program; volcanism DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0200:COVAMI>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Topographic control of lava flow emplacement; Earth, Mars and Venus AN - 50337376; 1995-063967 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Hanley, D AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 545 EP - 546 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 2 KW - United States KW - Hawaii Island KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - Venus KW - Tharsis Montes KW - Mars KW - digital terrain models KW - volcanic features KW - topography KW - surface features KW - interplanetary comparison KW - Kilauea KW - Earth KW - lava flows KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - Hawaii KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - Kawelu Planitia KW - emplacement KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Oceania KW - terrestrial comparison KW - Polynesia KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50337376?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Topographic+control+of+lava+flow+emplacement%3B+Earth%2C+Mars+and+Venus&rft.au=Hanley%2C+D%3BZimbelman%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=545&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - digital terrain models; Earth; East Pacific Ocean Islands; emplacement; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; igneous rocks; interplanetary comparison; Kawelu Planitia; Kilauea; lava flows; Mars; Oceania; planets; Polynesia; surface features; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; Tharsis Montes; topography; United States; Venus; volcanic features; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An examination of hypotheses of formation for the enigmatic massive deposits in Amazonis Planitia, Mars AN - 50333799; 1996-010721 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 1559 EP - 1560 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 3 KW - volcanic rocks KW - ignimbrite KW - igneous rocks KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - Amazonis Planitia KW - evolution KW - Bolivia KW - terrestrial planets KW - genesis KW - pyroclastics KW - planets KW - South America KW - Medusae Fossae Formation KW - surface features KW - terrestrial comparison KW - Los Frailes Complex KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50333799?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=An+examination+of+hypotheses+of+formation+for+the+enigmatic+massive+deposits+in+Amazonis+Planitia%2C+Mars&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1559&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Amazonis Planitia; Bolivia; evolution; genesis; igneous rocks; ignimbrite; Los Frailes Complex; mapping; Mars; Medusae Fossae Formation; planets; pyroclastics; South America; surface features; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Basaltic volcanic activity on Mars; numerical modelling of lava fountain eruptions AN - 50333700; 1996-049665 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Fagents, S A AU - Wilson, L AU - Blanchard, Douglas AU - Black, David Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 383 EP - 384 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - volcanic rocks KW - numerical models KW - lava flows KW - volcanism KW - magmas KW - igneous rocks KW - eruptions KW - basalts KW - Mars KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50333700?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Basaltic+volcanic+activity+on+Mars%3B+numerical+modelling+of+lava+fountain+eruptions&rft.au=Fagents%2C+S+A%3BWilson%2C+L%3BBlanchard%2C+Douglas%3BBlack%2C+David&rft.aulast=Fagents&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=383&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; eruptions; igneous rocks; lava flows; magmas; Mars; numerical models; planets; terrestrial planets; volcanic rocks; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphometric analyses of Martian highland impact craters AN - 50327731; 1996-049618 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Craddock, Robert A AU - Maxwell, Ted A AU - Howard, Alan D AU - Blanchard, Douglas AU - Black, David Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 289 EP - 290 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - degradation KW - impact features KW - surface features KW - Martian highlands KW - morphometry KW - Mars KW - impact craters KW - causes KW - evolution KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50327731?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Morphometric+analyses+of+Martian+highland+impact+craters&rft.au=Craddock%2C+Robert+A%3BMaxwell%2C+Ted+A%3BHoward%2C+Alan+D%3BBlanchard%2C+Douglas%3BBlack%2C+David&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - causes; degradation; evolution; impact craters; impact features; Mars; Martian highlands; morphometry; planets; surface features; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Love numbers for a rotating spheroidal Earth; new definitions and numerical values AN - 50172234; 1995-034985 AB - For an oceanless, elastic, spheroidal, rotating and nutating Earth, we present new definitions for the latitude-dependent Love numbers and gravimetric constant which are free of certain drawbacks of the definitions currently in use, and make the computation of quantities of observational interest simpler and more direct. Numerical values, computed for an Earth model characterized by "modified PREM" parameters, are also presented. This model is designed to have the value estimated from VLBI data for the eigenfrequency of the Nearly Diurnal Free Wobble (NDFW), and assures thus an accurate representation of the NDFW resonance in the Earth tides. To achieve current and future accuracy goals, the Love number values used must fully correspond to the definitions employed--a requirement not consistently met in some existing programs for analysis of space-geodetic data. Copyright 1995 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Mathews, P M AU - Buffett, B A AU - Shapiro, I I Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 579 EP - 582 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 22 IS - 5 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - elasticity KW - Earth KW - numerical models KW - Earth tides KW - geodesy KW - motions KW - gravity field KW - rotation KW - Love numbers KW - composition KW - latitude KW - diurnal variations KW - very long baseline interferometry KW - nutation KW - nearly diurnal free wobble KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50172234?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Love+numbers+for+a+rotating+spheroidal+Earth%3B+new+definitions+and+numerical+values&rft.au=Mathews%2C+P+M%3BBuffett%2C+B+A%3BShapiro%2C+I+I&rft.aulast=Mathews&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=579&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95GL00161 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - composition; diurnal variations; Earth; Earth tides; elasticity; geodesy; gravity field; latitude; Love numbers; motions; nearly diurnal free wobble; numerical models; nutation; rotation; very long baseline interferometry DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95GL00161 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surviving mass extinctions AN - 50168577; 1995-025998 JF - Geotimes AU - Kauffman, Erle G AU - Erwin, Douglas H Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 14 EP - 17 PB - American Geological Institute, Alexandria, VA VL - 40 IS - 3 SN - 0016-8556, 0016-8556 KW - biodiversity KW - patterns KW - ecosystems KW - biologic evolution KW - mass extinctions KW - survival KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50168577?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geotimes&rft.atitle=Surviving+mass+extinctions&rft.au=Kauffman%2C+Erle+G%3BErwin%2C+Douglas+H&rft.aulast=Kauffman&rft.aufirst=Erle&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=14&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geotimes&rft.issn=00168556&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GEOTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biodiversity; biologic evolution; ecosystems; mass extinctions; patterns; survival ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Palaeoenvironmental characterisation of lower Clear Fork red beds in the Brushy Creek drainage, north-central Texas AN - 50162656; 1995-031032 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Yemane, K AU - Chaney, D AU - DiMichele, W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 93 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - lacustrine features KW - Paleozoic KW - Texas KW - Lower Permian KW - Permian KW - paleoclimatology KW - north-central Texas KW - lithofacies KW - sedimentary rocks KW - paleoenvironment KW - mineral composition KW - paleosols KW - Leonardian KW - depositional environment KW - Clear Fork Group KW - clastic rocks KW - red beds KW - Brushy Creek basin KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50162656?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Palaeoenvironmental+characterisation+of+lower+Clear+Fork+red+beds+in+the+Brushy+Creek+drainage%2C+north-central+Texas&rft.au=Yemane%2C+K%3BChaney%2C+D%3BDiMichele%2C+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Yemane&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=93&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Northeastern Section, 30th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brushy Creek basin; clastic rocks; Clear Fork Group; depositional environment; lacustrine features; Leonardian; lithofacies; Lower Permian; mineral composition; north-central Texas; paleoclimatology; paleoenvironment; paleosols; Paleozoic; Permian; red beds; sedimentary rocks; Texas; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observing campaign on comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 AN - 50161989; 1995-027234 JF - Science AU - Weaver, H A AU - A'Hearn, M F AU - Arpigny, C AU - Boice, D C AU - Feldman, P D AU - Larson, S M AU - Lamy, P AU - Levy, D H AU - Marsden, B G AU - Meech, K J AU - Noll, K S AU - Scotti, J V AU - Sekanina, Zdenek AU - Shoemaker, C S AU - Shoemaker, E M AU - Smith, T E AU - Stern, S A AU - Storrs, A D AU - Trauger, J T AU - Yeomans, D K AU - Zellner, B Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 1282 EP - 1288 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 267 IS - 5202 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - planets KW - Hubbard Space Telescope KW - comets KW - Jupiter KW - space photography KW - Shoemaker-Levy 9 Comet KW - outer planets KW - impacts KW - giant planets KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50161989?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=The+Hubble+Space+Telescope+%28HST%29+observing+campaign+on+comet+Shoemaker-Levy+9&rft.au=Weaver%2C+H+A%3BA%27Hearn%2C+M+F%3BArpigny%2C+C%3BBoice%2C+D+C%3BFeldman%2C+P+D%3BLarson%2C+S+M%3BLamy%2C+P%3BLevy%2C+D+H%3BMarsden%2C+B+G%3BMeech%2C+K+J%3BNoll%2C+K+S%3BScotti%2C+J+V%3BSekanina%2C+Zdenek%3BShoemaker%2C+C+S%3BShoemaker%2C+E+M%3BSmith%2C+T+E%3BStern%2C+S+A%3BStorrs%2C+A+D%3BTrauger%2C+J+T%3BYeomans%2C+D+K%3BZellner%2C+B&rft.aulast=Weaver&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=267&rft.issue=5202&rft.spage=1282&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencemag.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - comets; giant planets; Hubbard Space Telescope; impacts; Jupiter; outer planets; planets; Shoemaker-Levy 9 Comet; space photography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differential distribution of feldspar minerals in Middle Ordovician K-bentonites in the eastern Mid-Continent and Central Appalachians AN - 50159406; 1995-030855 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Krekeler, M P S AU - McVey, D E AU - Jones, R AU - Rapien, M AU - Huff, W D AU - Haynes, J T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 62 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - Middle Ordovician KW - Appalachians KW - Ordovician KW - sedimentary rocks KW - major elements KW - Central Appalachians KW - metamorphic rocks KW - metasedimentary rocks KW - framework silicates KW - mineral assemblages KW - chemical ratios KW - North America KW - bentonite KW - Paleozoic KW - Midcontinent KW - clay minerals KW - paragenesis KW - K-bentonite KW - sheet silicates KW - transformations KW - feldspar group KW - clastic rocks KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50159406?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Differential+distribution+of+feldspar+minerals+in+Middle+Ordovician+K-bentonites+in+the+eastern+Mid-Continent+and+Central+Appalachians&rft.au=Krekeler%2C+M+P+S%3BMcVey%2C+D+E%3BJones%2C+R%3BRapien%2C+M%3BHuff%2C+W+D%3BHaynes%2C+J+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Krekeler&rft.aufirst=M+P&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=62&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Northeastern Section, 30th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachians; bentonite; Central Appalachians; chemical ratios; clastic rocks; clay minerals; feldspar group; framework silicates; K-bentonite; major elements; metamorphic rocks; metasedimentary rocks; Midcontinent; Middle Ordovician; mineral assemblages; North America; Ordovician; Paleozoic; paragenesis; sedimentary rocks; sheet silicates; silicates; transformations; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Clasts from the Calcalong Creek lunar meteorites AN - 50104064; 1995-063997 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Hill, D H AU - Marvin, U B AU - Boynton, W V AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 605 EP - 606 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 2 KW - lunar meteorites KW - breccia KW - stony meteorites KW - Moon KW - microbreccia KW - clasts KW - achondrites KW - meteorites KW - KREEP KW - Calcalong Creek Meteorites KW - sedimentary rocks KW - metals KW - rare earths KW - crystal chemistry KW - clastic rocks KW - spherules KW - agglutinates KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50104064?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Clasts+from+the+Calcalong+Creek+lunar+meteorites&rft.au=Hill%2C+D+H%3BMarvin%2C+U+B%3BBoynton%2C+W+V%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=605&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; agglutinates; breccia; Calcalong Creek Meteorites; clastic rocks; clasts; crystal chemistry; KREEP; lunar meteorites; metals; meteorites; microbreccia; Moon; rare earths; sedimentary rocks; spherules; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Unusual inclusions in metal of the enstatite chondrite clast in Kaidun; composition and origin AN - 50103902; 1995-064024 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Ivanov, A V AU - MacPherson, G J AU - Kononkova, N N AU - Zolensky, M E AU - Migdisova, L F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 659 EP - 660 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 2 KW - silicates KW - milarite group KW - stony meteorites KW - condensation KW - roedderite KW - ring silicates KW - kamacite KW - solar nebula KW - paragenesis KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - Kaidun Meteorite KW - mineral composition KW - major elements KW - metals KW - inclusions KW - enstatite chondrites KW - alloys KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50103902?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Unusual+inclusions+in+metal+of+the+enstatite+chondrite+clast+in+Kaidun%3B+composition+and+origin&rft.au=Ivanov%2C+A+V%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J%3BKononkova%2C+N+N%3BZolensky%2C+M+E%3BMigdisova%2C+L+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ivanov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=659&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alloys; chondrites; condensation; enstatite chondrites; genesis; inclusions; Kaidun Meteorite; kamacite; major elements; metals; meteorites; milarite group; mineral composition; paragenesis; ring silicates; roedderite; silicates; solar nebula; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Breakdown of primary Na, Al-rich pyroxene in an Al-rich object from the Gorlovka H3-4 chondrite; evidence for secondary heating and partial melting AN - 50085987; 1996-010499 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Petaev, M I AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 1113 EP - 1114 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 3 KW - silicates KW - ilmenite KW - alteration KW - volcanic rocks KW - stony meteorites KW - glasses KW - igneous rocks KW - partial melting KW - olivine group KW - meteorites KW - pyroxene group KW - clinopyroxene KW - major elements KW - olivine KW - orthosilicates KW - oxides KW - framework silicates KW - fassaite KW - chondrites KW - chain silicates KW - plagioclase KW - spinel KW - metamorphism KW - nesosilicates KW - chondrules KW - petrography KW - crystallization KW - Gorlovka Meteorite KW - transformations KW - feldspar group KW - shock metamorphism KW - phenocrysts KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50085987?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Breakdown+of+primary+Na%2C+Al-rich+pyroxene+in+an+Al-rich+object+from+the+Gorlovka+H3-4+chondrite%3B+evidence+for+secondary+heating+and+partial+melting&rft.au=Petaev%2C+M+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Petaev&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1113&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; chain silicates; chondrites; chondrules; clinopyroxene; crystallization; fassaite; feldspar group; framework silicates; glasses; Gorlovka Meteorite; igneous rocks; ilmenite; major elements; metamorphism; meteorites; nesosilicates; olivine; olivine group; orthosilicates; oxides; partial melting; petrography; phenocrysts; plagioclase; pyroxene group; shock metamorphism; silicates; spinel; stony meteorites; transformations; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mbosi; an anomalous iron with anomalous silicate inclusions AN - 50078631; 1996-010484 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Olsen, Edward J AU - Davis, Andrew M AU - Clayton, Robert N AU - Mayeda, Toshiko K AU - Clarke, Roy S, Jr AU - Wasson, John T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 1083 EP - 1084 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 3 KW - silicates KW - ion probe data KW - mass spectra KW - electron probe data KW - mineral inclusions KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - major elements KW - iron meteorites KW - crystal zoning KW - metals KW - inclusions KW - classification KW - geochemical anomalies KW - petrography KW - Mbosi Meteorite KW - spectra KW - rare earths KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50078631?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Mbosi%3B+an+anomalous+iron+with+anomalous+silicate+inclusions&rft.au=Olsen%2C+Edward+J%3BDavis%2C+Andrew+M%3BClayton%2C+Robert+N%3BMayeda%2C+Toshiko+K%3BClarke%2C+Roy+S%2C+Jr%3BWasson%2C+John+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Olsen&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1083&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - classification; crystal zoning; electron probe data; genesis; geochemical anomalies; inclusions; ion probe data; iron meteorites; major elements; mass spectra; Mbosi Meteorite; metals; meteorites; mineral inclusions; petrography; rare earths; silicates; spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Elastic buckling of fractured basalt; case study of the Columbia Plateau, Earth, using an improved strength criterion AN - 50077798; 1996-010570 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Schultz, Richard A AU - Watters, Thomas R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 1255 EP - 1256 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 3 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - flood basalts KW - shear strength KW - Washington KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - elastic constants KW - models KW - folds KW - basalts KW - Columbia Plateau KW - Yakima fold belt KW - Young's modulus KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50077798?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Elastic+buckling+of+fractured+basalt%3B+case+study+of+the+Columbia+Plateau%2C+Earth%2C+using+an+improved+strength+criterion&rft.au=Schultz%2C+Richard+A%3BWatters%2C+Thomas+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1255&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; Columbia Plateau; elastic constants; flood basalts; folds; fractured materials; igneous rocks; models; shear strength; United States; volcanic rocks; Washington; Yakima fold belt; Young's modulus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rock mass strength criterion applied to ridged plains on Mars; implications for elastic buckling AN - 50076454; 1996-010677 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Watters, T R AU - Schultz, R A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 1471 EP - 1472 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 3 KW - methods KW - elasticity KW - volcanic rocks KW - ridged plains KW - strength KW - igneous rocks KW - Mars KW - wrinkle ridges KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - basalts KW - surface features KW - Tharsis KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50076454?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Rock+mass+strength+criterion+applied+to+ridged+plains+on+Mars%3B+implications+for+elastic+buckling&rft.au=Watters%2C+T+R%3BSchultz%2C+R+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Watters&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1471&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basalts; elasticity; igneous rocks; Mars; methods; planets; ridged plains; strength; surface features; terrestrial planets; Tharsis; volcanic rocks; wrinkle ridges ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Were chondrules formed early or late in the protosolar nebula? AN - 50075182; 1996-010700 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Wood, John A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 1517 EP - 1518 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 26, Part 3 KW - angular momentum KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - parent bodies KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - evolution KW - solar nebula KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - Al-26 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - metals KW - chondrules KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50075182?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Were+chondrules+formed+early+or+late+in+the+protosolar+nebula%3F&rft.au=Wood%2C+John+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=26%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1517&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-26; aluminum; angular momentum; calcium-aluminum inclusions; chondrites; chondrules; evolution; genesis; inclusions; isotopes; metals; meteorites; parent bodies; radioactive isotopes; solar nebula; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Primary production and photosynthetic quotients of seaweeds from Sao Paulo State, Brazil AN - 17035752; 3873527 AB - Primary production was measured under natural conditions for five common species of seaweeds from the coast of the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil, using oxygen electrode and pH single-endpoint techniques. Productivity ranged from over 500 mu mol O sub(2) g/dw/h (about 6 mg C g/dw/h) for Ulva fasciata Delile (Chlorophyta), a sheet-like form, to 30 mu mol O sub(2) g/dw/h (about 0.36 mg C g/dw/h) in Laurencia papillosa (C. Agardh) Greville (Rhodophyta), a coarsely-branched form. Intermediate productivities were measured in two other coarsely-branched forms, Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamouroux (Rhodophyta) and Pterocladia capillacea (Gmelin) Bornet et Thuret (Rhodophyta) and in the thick-leathery species, Sargassum cymosum C. Agardh (Phaeophyta). Specific growth rates measured in the field or in continuous-flow seawater systems for commercially-valuable red algae range from 1%/day in P. capillacea to 14%/day in H. musciformis. Primary production and growth rates are in agreement with the functional-form model of Littler and Littler. Available biomass information showed that the maximum standing stocks did not correspond to the growth potential determined from measurements of primary productivity and growth rates, suggesting that levels of standing stocks are determined more by physical factors (wave action) and biological interactions (grazing) than by intrinsic growth rate potentials. The measured ratios of net photosynthetic O sub(2) release to CO sub(2) uptake (photosynthetic quotient, PQ), were consistently less than the theoretically expected values of 1.0 to 1.3 (mean measured values: 0.42 to 1.01). The PQ values did not vary according to taxonomic division or functional-form group and were unaffected by experimental nutrient (nitrate + phosphate) enrichment. The continued use of PQ = 1.00 is recommended to facilitate interconvertibility in comparisons between studies of primary production by seaweeds. JF - Botanica Marina AU - Rosenberg, G AU - Littler, D S AU - Littler, M M AU - Oliveira, E C AD - Dep. Botany MRC-166, Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - Mar 1995 SP - 369 EP - 377 VL - 38 IS - 5 SN - 0006-8055, 0006-8055 KW - Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, Brazil, Sao Paulo KW - Marine KW - photosynthesis KW - seaweeds KW - Pterocladia capillacea KW - Ulva fasciata KW - environmental conditions KW - Hypnea musciformis KW - primary production KW - Laurencia papillosa KW - Brazil, Sao Paulo KW - Sargassum cymosum KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - D 04627:Algae/lichens KW - K 03049:Algae KW - Q1 08481:Productivity UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17035752?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Botanica+Marina&rft.atitle=Primary+production+and+photosynthetic+quotients+of+seaweeds+from+Sao+Paulo+State%2C+Brazil&rft.au=Rosenberg%2C+G%3BLittler%2C+D+S%3BLittler%2C+M+M%3BOliveira%2C+E+C&rft.aulast=Rosenberg&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=369&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Botanica+Marina&rft.issn=00068055&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - photosynthesis; seaweeds; environmental conditions; primary production; Pterocladia capillacea; Ulva fasciata; Sargassum cymosum; Hypnea musciformis; Laurencia papillosa; Brazil, Sao Paulo; ASW, Brazil, Sao Paulo; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Temporal variation in juvenile blue crab mortality: Nearshore shallows and cannibalism in Chesapeake Bay AN - 17032120; 3872074 AB - Adult abundance is determined by both recruitment and survival of juveniles. Blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) exhibit a distinct population size-structure reflecting seasonal cycles of recruitment and growth in the Rhode River, a subestuary lacking submerged vegetation in central Chesapeake Bay. Seasonally shifting modes in the size-structure, corresponding to juvenile, prepubertal and mature crabs, allowed trawl catches to be partitioned into 0+ and 1+ year classes of the crabs' 2-3 year life span. Fluctuations in the annual abundance of the year classes during 1988-1993 indicated that abundance of 0+ juveniles was not a good predictor of 1+ year-class abundance. We used tethering techniques to assess sources of, and temporal variation in, juvenile blue crab mortality as a function of water depth in the nearshore shallows of the subestuary. Laboratory experiments and analysis of remains of crabs tethered in the field indicated that cannibalism by large blue crabs was the source of 75-97% of mortality of juveniles. Crabs 30-50 mm CW suffered significantly higher mortality than 50-70 mm crabs. Mortality of tethered juveniles was significantly lower in shallow (15 cm) than deep (>70 cm) water. Mortality rates did not differ between day and night periods. Mortality of tethered juvenile blue crabs was high (40-90% per day) and exhibited significant seasonal and annual variation from 1989-1993; and water depth showed significant interaction effects with these components of temporal variability. Multiple regression analysis indicated that water temperature, abundance of 1+ year-class crabs in deep-water trawls, and abundance of 0+ year-class crabs in nearshore seines accounted for 82% of the annual variation in mortality of juveniles tethered at medium (40 cm) depth. Together, these results emphasize the importance of the nearshore shallows and body size as a crucial refuges for juvenile blue crabs encountering intense, but temporally variable cannibalism by large crabs. Juvenile mortality may be an important variable regulating population dynamics of blue crabs. JF - Bulletin of Marine Science AU - Hines, AH AU - Ruiz, G M AD - Smithsonian Environmental Res. Cent., P.O. Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - Mar 1995 SP - 884 EP - 901 VL - 57 IS - 3 SN - 0007-4977, 0007-4977 KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - mortality causes KW - shallow water KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ANW, USA, Maryland, Rhode Estuary KW - predation KW - Brackish KW - mortality KW - temporal variations KW - cannibalism KW - Callinectes sapidus KW - population dynamics KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08281:General KW - D 04665:Crustaceans KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics KW - O 1030:Invertebrates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17032120?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.atitle=Temporal+variation+in+juvenile+blue+crab+mortality%3A+Nearshore+shallows+and+cannibalism+in+Chesapeake+Bay&rft.au=Hines%2C+AH%3BRuiz%2C+G+M&rft.aulast=Hines&rft.aufirst=AH&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=884&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.issn=00074977&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - shallow water; predation; mortality; temporal variations; mortality causes; cannibalism; population dynamics; Callinectes sapidus; ANW, USA, Maryland, Rhode Estuary; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nile Delta: Extreme case of sediment entrapment on a delta plain and consequent coastal land loss AN - 17011276; 3847018 AB - Accelerated erosion of Egypt's Nile delta coast during this century has generally been attributed to construction of two dams at Aswan, entrapment of sediment in Lake Nasser behind the High Dam, and effects ofbarrages and river control structures on River Nile deposition below Aswan. Also considered important are natural factors, including delta subsidence, rising sea level and strong coastal current processes. This study proposes that more influential in controlling coastal land loss is the near-complete entrapment of modern and reworked Nile sedimenton the Nile delta plain. Sediment is primarily retained in an extremely dense network of irrigation and drain channels, and also in wetlands in the northern delta. The increased number of artificial canals, more than 10,000km of waterway, is a response to Egypt's drive to augment its much-needed agricultural production by perennial irrigation. The drastically reduced amount of sediment now reaching the sea, discharged primarily from lagoon outlets and several canal mouths, is removed by strong, easterly-directed coastal and innermost shelf currents. The Nile delta is an extreme example of a depocenter which has been completely altered by man, from an active prograding delta to a locally eroding coastal plain. JF - Marine Geology AU - Stanley, D J AD - Deltas-Global Change Program, Paleobiology E-206 NMNH, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - Mar 1995 SP - 189 EP - 195 PB - ELSEVIER SCIENCE B.V. VL - 129 IS - 3-4 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - Aswan High Dam KW - Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta KW - deltaic sedimentation KW - land management KW - man-induced effects KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - erosion KW - sediment transport KW - sedimentation KW - environmental effects KW - MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta KW - dams KW - construction KW - SW 2060:Effects on water of human nonwater activities KW - O 3010:Geology and Geophysics KW - Q2 09264:Sediments and sedimentation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17011276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=Nile+Delta%3A+Extreme+case+of+sediment+entrapment+on+a+delta+plain+and+consequent+coastal+land+loss&rft.au=Stanley%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=129&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=189&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sediment transport; erosion; deltaic sedimentation; dams; sedimentation; man-induced effects; construction; environmental effects; land management; MED, Egypt, Arab Rep., Nile Delta ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A survey of the Sipuncula of the Indian River Lagoon AN - 16865885; 3788756 AB - From 22 stations in the Indian River Lagoon, ranging from Haulover Canal in the north to St. Lucie Inlet in the south, 18 species of sipunculans are reported. Habitats include oyster beds, subtidal and intertidal sand, seagrass beds, and sea walls. The greatest number of species occurs near inlets: Sebastian, Fort Pierce, and St. Lucie. The most widely distributed sipunculan in the Indian River Lagoon is Phascolion cryptum, averaging 3 cm in length. Usually buried in the upper 5 cm of sandy sediments associated with seagrass beds, it inhabits discarded gastropod shells in shallow waters throughout the lagoon. Development is direct, a crawling vermiform stage hatching from egg coverings within 2 days. The second most widely distributed sipunculan is Themiste lageniformis, attaining a maximum extended length of 4 cm. Occurring most commonly near the inlets of Fort Pierce and Saint Lucie, it is associated either with oyster beds, where it lives in and among the shells, or with the encrusting fauna on sea walls, among the vermetid snails, sponges, and tunicates. In oyster beds near Fort Pierce it occurs in densities as great as 2,100 m super(2). This species is parthenogenic; its development includes a short-lived non-feeding pelagic larval stage. Other species, found mostly in relatively small numbers near the inlets, are characterized generally by developmental patterns with long-lived feeding pelagic larvae. Whether they establish breeding populations in the Indian River Lagoon has not been determined. JF - Bulletin of Marine Science AU - Rice, ME AU - Piraino, J AU - Reichardt, H F AD - Smithsonian Mar. Stn., 5612 Old Dixie Highway, Fort Pierce, FL 34946, USA Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - Mar 1995 SP - 128 EP - 135 VL - 57 IS - 1 SN - 0007-4977, 0007-4977 KW - Phascolion cryptum KW - Sipunculoidea KW - biological surveys KW - larval development KW - reproductive behaviour KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon KW - USA, Florida KW - habitat selection KW - Brackish KW - Themiste lageniformis KW - species diversity KW - Q1 08464:Other aquatic communities KW - D 04655:Invertebrates - general KW - O 1030:Invertebrates KW - Q1 08243:Taxonomy and morphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16865885?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.atitle=A+survey+of+the+Sipuncula+of+the+Indian+River+Lagoon&rft.au=Rice%2C+ME%3BPiraino%2C+J%3BReichardt%2C+H+F&rft.aulast=Rice&rft.aufirst=ME&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.issn=00074977&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - larval development; habitat selection; reproductive behaviour; species diversity; biological surveys; Themiste lageniformis; ASW, USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon; USA, Florida; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A global sea-level curve for the late Quaternary: The impossible dream? AN - 16848013; 3779044 AB - In view of the vulnerability of heavily populated, low-lying coastal areas to sea-level rise and marine incursion, an improved late Quaternary global sea-level curve is sorely needed as a gauge for measuring changing sea-level positions. Contrary to the prevailing view, it is proposed that such a global sea-level curve can be derived from observations compiled in widely diverse continental margin and coastal settings. Needed are a larger number of more precisely dated elevation points, with minimal relation to land motion and climatic variation, which can serve as a basis for a curve defining global sea level, particularly for the late Pleistocene and Holocene. Such a curve will not be made from any one type section or locality but, rather, from observation of contemporaneous events compiled in widely diverse settings. Rather than simply defending a contentious view, this essay solicits new and more precise data and a reconsideration of viable approaches. JF - Marine Geology AU - Stanley, D J AD - Deltas-Global Change Program, Paleobiol., E-206 NMNH, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - Mar 1995 SP - 1 EP - 6 VL - 125 IS - 1-2 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources KW - Marine KW - sea level changes KW - long-term changes KW - Quaternary KW - World Oceans KW - paleoshorelines KW - long-term planning KW - climatic changes KW - O 2010:Physical Oceanography KW - Q2 09148:Palaeo-studies KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16848013?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=A+global+sea-level+curve+for+the+late+Quaternary%3A+The+impossible+dream%3F&rft.au=Stanley%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=125&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - sea level changes; long-term changes; Quaternary; paleoshorelines; long-term planning; climatic changes; World Oceans; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Polychaeta (Annelida) in the Indian River and surrounding areas AN - 16839975; 3778786 AB - The polychaetes of the Indian River are relatively well known, thanks to the extensive benthic investigations done under the auspices of the Harbor Branch Foundation, and through investigations surrounding the development of the Hutchinson Island nuclear power plant. Material from the latter study has been extremely ably studied by Thomas Perkins whose publications should be consulted. In both cases, material has been deposited in the Indian River Museum and in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. Several previously unknown taxa have been described; some of species not yet reported from any other area. Other taxa have been reported also from the west coast of peninsular Florida. The relationships of one of these trans-peninsular species have been the subject of a long-term study. The study so far suggests that the species occurs as a series of small populations, each marginally characterizable morphologically and perhaps genetically. The information about the genetic relationships is so far frustratingly incomplete. Both sets of data suggest that these small populations may represent genetic isolates; cross-breeding would have to be undertaken to estimate the degree of isolation. Documentation of endangered species is not possible: We simply do not know enough about polychaetes or about the area. However, we certainly can say that eutrophication and physical disturbance of various environments will lead minimally to the local extinction of many polychaetes. The most important source of disturbance is the increasing population with concomitant removal of mangrove and salt-marsh and increase in traffic along the river. The mixture of salt-marsh and mangrove environment along the river creates a unique environment for marine organisms. Because of the dredging for the Intercoastal Waterway and the presence of the spill islands, a new environment was created and is being maintained through dredging of the channel. How many of the species of polychaetes present on the spill islands were brought in because of the newly developed environment cannot now be determined; however, the Waterway has certainly led to an expansion of the fauna. JF - Bulletin of Marine Science AU - Fauchald, K AD - Dep. Invertebrate Zool., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - Mar 1995 SP - 280 EP - 285 VL - 57 IS - 1 SN - 0007-4977, 0007-4977 KW - USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon KW - environmental effects KW - geographical distribution KW - interspecific relationships KW - marine invertebrates KW - new records KW - rare species KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon KW - Marine KW - environmental conditions KW - Polychaeta KW - dredging KW - Invertebrata KW - nuclear power plants KW - marine organisms KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - Q5 08521:Mechanical and natural changes UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16839975?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.atitle=Polychaeta+%28Annelida%29+in+the+Indian+River+and+surrounding+areas&rft.au=Fauchald%2C+K&rft.aulast=Fauchald&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=280&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.issn=00074977&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - new records; dredging; interspecific relationships; environmental conditions; geographical distribution; nuclear power plants; marine invertebrates; marine organisms; environmental effects; rare species; Invertebrata; Polychaeta; ASW, USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Marine isopod biodiversity of the Indian River Lagoon, Florida AN - 16834064; 3774299 AB - Twenty-one species of free-living isopods, and six species of parasitic bopyrids are recorded from the Indian River Lagoon. The distribution of this fauna bears out the zoogeographically transitional nature of the area, but also emphasizes its strong subtropical affinities. The seasonal abundance of the three most common species in Halodule seagrass beds, viz. Erichsonella attenuata, Harrieta faxoni, and Edotea montosa suggests that the various regions of the Indian River Lagoon are not biologically closely coupled, and that seasonal predation pressure may account for lowered numbers during the summer months. JF - Bulletin of Marine Science AU - Kensley, B AU - Nelson, W G AU - Schotte, M AD - Dep. Invertebr. Zool., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist. Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - Mar 1995 SP - 136 EP - 142 VL - 57 IS - 1 SN - 0007-4977, 0007-4977 KW - marine crustaceans KW - population number KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ASW, USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon KW - parasites KW - USA, Florida KW - Crustacea KW - geographical distribution KW - Brackish KW - Isopoda KW - seasonal variations KW - species diversity KW - Q1 08464:Other aquatic communities KW - Q1 08283:Taxonomy and morphology KW - D 04665:Crustaceans KW - O 1030:Invertebrates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16834064?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.atitle=Marine+isopod+biodiversity+of+the+Indian+River+Lagoon%2C+Florida&rft.au=Kensley%2C+B%3BNelson%2C+W+G%3BSchotte%2C+M&rft.aulast=Kensley&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=136&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Bulletin+of+Marine+Science&rft.issn=00074977&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - population number; parasites; geographical distribution; seasonal variations; marine crustaceans; species diversity; Isopoda; Crustacea; ASW, USA, Florida, Indian River Lagoon; USA, Florida; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Trophic structure and climatic information from isotopic signatures in Pleistocene cave fauna of southern England AN - 1464886545; 2013-089801 JF - Journal of Archaeological Science AU - Bocherens, Herve AU - Fogel, Marilyn L AU - Tuross, Noreen AU - Zeder, Melinda Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 327 EP - 340 PB - Elsevier, London VL - 22 IS - 2 SN - 0305-4403, 0305-4403 KW - Devon England KW - oxygen KW - diet KW - isotopes KW - middle Paleolithic KW - caves KW - England KW - Europe KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - Great Britain KW - paleoecology KW - nitrogen KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - carbon KW - bones KW - apatite KW - Chordata KW - Aurignacian KW - N-15/N-14 KW - Western Europe KW - Quaternary KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Mammalia KW - Stone Age KW - Kent's Cavern KW - phosphates KW - O-18/O-16 KW - teeth KW - United Kingdom KW - organic compounds KW - collagen KW - diagenesis KW - Pleistocene KW - C-14 KW - Vertebrata KW - Paleolithic KW - proteins KW - Mousterian KW - Tetrapoda KW - preservation KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1464886545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Archaeological+Science&rft.atitle=Trophic+structure+and+climatic+information+from+isotopic+signatures+in+Pleistocene+cave+fauna+of+southern+England&rft.au=Bocherens%2C+Herve%3BFogel%2C+Marilyn+L%3BTuross%2C+Noreen%3BZeder%2C+Melinda&rft.aulast=Bocherens&rft.aufirst=Herve&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=327&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Archaeological+Science&rft.issn=03054403&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Fjasc.1995.0035 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03054403 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2013-12-05 N1 - CODEN - JASCDU N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - apatite; Aurignacian; bones; C-13/C-12; C-14; carbon; caves; Cenozoic; Chordata; collagen; Devon England; diagenesis; diet; England; Europe; Great Britain; isotope ratios; isotopes; Kent's Cavern; Mammalia; middle Paleolithic; Mousterian; N-15/N-14; nitrogen; O-18/O-16; organic compounds; oxygen; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleolithic; phosphates; Pleistocene; preservation; proteins; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; stable isotopes; Stone Age; teeth; Tetrapoda; United Kingdom; upper Pleistocene; Vertebrata; Western Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jasc.1995.0035 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary results for the analysis of lipids in ancient bone AN - 1464884995; 2013-089796 JF - Journal of Archaeological Science AU - Evershed, Richard P AU - Turner-Walker, Gordon AU - Hedges, Robert E M AU - Tuross, Noreen AU - Leyden, Ann Y1 - 1995/03// PY - 1995 DA - March 1995 SP - 277 EP - 290 PB - Elsevier, London VL - 22 IS - 2 SN - 0305-4403, 0305-4403 KW - Ruminantia KW - Svalbard KW - lipids KW - gas chromatograms KW - mass spectra KW - Homo KW - Europe KW - Spitsbergen KW - burial KW - Bovidae KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Homo sapiens KW - bones KW - spectra KW - Eutheria KW - soils KW - Perissodactyla KW - Chordata KW - archaeology KW - Western Europe KW - Quaternary KW - Equidae KW - Arctic region KW - Mammalia KW - Artiodactyla KW - Primates KW - cholesterol KW - United Kingdom KW - Hominidae KW - organic compounds KW - Homo sapiens sapiens KW - diagenesis KW - chromatograms KW - bacteria KW - Vertebrata KW - Hippomorpha KW - Cetacea KW - Tetrapoda KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1464884995?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Archaeological+Science&rft.atitle=Preliminary+results+for+the+analysis+of+lipids+in+ancient+bone&rft.au=Evershed%2C+Richard+P%3BTurner-Walker%2C+Gordon%3BHedges%2C+Robert+E+M%3BTuross%2C+Noreen%3BLeyden%2C+Ann&rft.aulast=Evershed&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1995-03-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Archaeological+Science&rft.issn=03054403&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Fjasc.1995.0030 L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03054403 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2013-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2013-12-05 N1 - CODEN - JASCDU N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - archaeology; Arctic region; Artiodactyla; bacteria; bones; Bovidae; burial; Cenozoic; Cetacea; cholesterol; Chordata; chromatograms; diagenesis; Equidae; Europe; Eutheria; gas chromatograms; Hippomorpha; Hominidae; Homo; Homo sapiens; Homo sapiens sapiens; lipids; Mammalia; mass spectra; organic compounds; Perissodactyla; Primates; Quaternary; Ruminantia; soils; spectra; Spitsbergen; Svalbard; Tetrapoda; Theria; United Kingdom; Vertebrata; Western Europe DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jasc.1995.0030 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reinstatement of the fossil name Russellites (not a synonym of Yuania) AN - 855196079; 2011-024334 JF - Taxon AU - Mamay, Serguis H Y1 - 1995/02// PY - 1995 DA - February 1995 SP - 43 EP - 51 PB - International Association for Plant Taxonomy, Vienna VL - 44 IS - 1 SN - 0040-0262, 0040-0262 KW - Russellites giganteus KW - nomenclature KW - Spermatophyta KW - Plantae KW - Paleozoic KW - Gymnospermae KW - Cycadales KW - Permian KW - new taxa KW - Russellites minor KW - revision KW - Russellites magnifolus KW - Russellites chinensis KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/855196079?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Taxon&rft.atitle=Reinstatement+of+the+fossil+name+Russellites+%28not+a+synonym+of+Yuania%29&rft.au=Mamay%2C+Serguis+H&rft.aulast=Mamay&rft.aufirst=Serguis&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Taxon&rft.issn=00400262&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2011-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - TAXNAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cycadales; Gymnospermae; new taxa; nomenclature; Paleozoic; Permian; Plantae; revision; Russellites chinensis; Russellites giganteus; Russellites magnifolus; Russellites minor; Spermatophyta ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Topaz; a mineralogical review AN - 52444438; 1999-058341 JF - Rocks and Minerals AU - Wise, Michael A Y1 - 1995/02// PY - 1995 DA - February 1995 SP - 16 EP - 25 PB - Heldref Publications, Washington, DC VL - 70 IS - 1 SN - 0035-7529, 0035-7529 KW - silicates KW - mineral deposits, genesis KW - halides KW - nomenclature KW - crystal form KW - collecting KW - mineral localities KW - fluorides KW - popular geology KW - host rocks KW - crystal structure KW - nesosilicates KW - crystals KW - physical properties KW - optical properties KW - topaz KW - color KW - mineral data KW - orthosilicates KW - crystal chemistry KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52444438?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rocks+and+Minerals&rft.atitle=Topaz%3B+a+mineralogical+review&rft.au=Wise%2C+Michael+A&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Rocks+and+Minerals&rft.issn=00357529&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.rocksandminerals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - ROCMAR N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - collecting; color; crystal chemistry; crystal form; crystal structure; crystals; fluorides; halides; host rocks; mineral data; mineral deposits, genesis; mineral localities; nesosilicates; nomenclature; optical properties; orthosilicates; physical properties; popular geology; silicates; topaz ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Editorial; Is the death of an ocean falling through a stratigraphic crack? AN - 51023397; 2000-024776 JF - Paleoceanography AU - Benson, Richard H Y1 - 1995/02// PY - 1995 DA - February 1995 SP - 1 EP - 3 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 10 IS - 1 SN - 0883-8305, 0883-8305 KW - Cenozoic KW - high-resolution methods KW - Tertiary KW - chronostratigraphy KW - Neogene KW - global KW - Pliocene KW - Global Stratotype Section and Point KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51023397?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleoceanography&rft.atitle=Editorial%3B+Is+the+death+of+an+ocean+falling+through+a+stratigraphic+crack%3F&rft.au=Benson%2C+Richard+H&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleoceanography&rft.issn=08838305&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F94PA02581 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/pa/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - POCGEP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; chronostratigraphy; global; Global Stratotype Section and Point; high-resolution methods; Neogene; Pliocene; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/94PA02581 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Notes from the underground AN - 50964261; 1995-061561 JF - The = Sciences (New York) AU - Cutler, Alan Y1 - 1995/02// PY - 1995 DA - February 1995 SP - 36 EP - 40 PB - New York Academy of Sciences, New York, NY VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0036-861X, 0036-861X KW - lower Paleocene KW - Chordata KW - popular geology KW - Cretaceous KW - data processing KW - Paleogene KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Mesozoic KW - Reptilia KW - models KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - K-T boundary KW - bones KW - Paleocene KW - dinosaurs KW - applications KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - Vertebrata KW - interpretation KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50964261?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+%3D+Sciences+%28New+York%29&rft.atitle=Notes+from+the+underground&rft.au=Cutler%2C+Alan&rft.aulast=Cutler&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+%3D+Sciences+%28New+York%29&rft.issn=0036861X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCNCAD N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; bones; Cenozoic; Chordata; Cretaceous; data processing; dinosaurs; interpretation; K-T boundary; lower Paleocene; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; models; Paleocene; Paleogene; popular geology; Reptilia; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Upper Cretaceous; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomic analysis of Florida reef corals; the effect of habitat on preservation AN - 50336854; 1995-028140 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Gardiner, Elizabeth S AU - Greenstein, Benjamin J AU - Pandolfi, John M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995/02// PY - 1995 DA - February 1995 SP - 46 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 1 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - borings KW - Florida Keys KW - offshore KW - reefs KW - Monroe County Florida KW - Coelenterata KW - Florida KW - patch reefs KW - Key Largo KW - habitat KW - thanatocenoses KW - Anthozoa KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - Cnidaria KW - zoning KW - preservation KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50336854?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Taphonomic+analysis+of+Florida+reef+corals%3B+the+effect+of+habitat+on+preservation&rft.au=Gardiner%2C+Elizabeth+S%3BGreenstein%2C+Benjamin+J%3BPandolfi%2C+John+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Gardiner&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=46&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Northeastern Section, 30th annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; borings; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; Florida; Florida Keys; habitat; Invertebrata; Key Largo; Monroe County Florida; offshore; patch reefs; preservation; reefs; taphonomy; thanatocenoses; United States; zoning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Extending the climatic precision curve back into the late Miocene by signature template comparison AN - 50160417; 2000-024777 AB - The rhythm of sedimentary cycles reflecting the climatic precession signal (19 and 23 kyr components) from the upper Miocene of the Bou Regreg section at Ain el Beida near Rabat, Morocco, had been analyzed to determine the age of the geomagnetic polarity reversals of Subchron 5N1 (C3An.1n). A new method of analysis of cycle "signatures" uses adjusted data series as represented by a signal obtained from grey-level traces through image-enhanced photographs of the sediment cycles. The measured, "timeless" signal is reduced and geometrically transformed to a signature template in order to compare its pattern with similar time constrained segments of the target precession signal (retrodicted for 35 degrees N). Conventional statistical and spectral analysis tests are used to regress to the best possible fit. A date estimate of 5.94 Ma for the Chron 5/Gilbert boundary (C3An.1n/C3r), which occurs near the times of the closure of the Rifian Corridor and the beginning of the "drawdown" phase of the Messinian Salinity Crisis, is found to be in close agreement with independent approximations derived from extrapolation of sea floor spreading, radiometric dating, and younger Earth-orbital tuning ages. Copyright 1995 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Paleoceanography AU - Benson, Richard H AU - Hayek, Lee-Ann AU - Hodell, David A AU - Rakic-El Bied, Kruna Y1 - 1995/02// PY - 1995 DA - February 1995 SP - 5 EP - 20 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 10 IS - 1 SN - 0883-8305, 0883-8305 KW - Morocco KW - North Africa KW - marl KW - paleomagnetism KW - paleoclimatology KW - Rabat Morocco KW - Miocene KW - Ain el Beida KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - sedimentary rocks KW - reversals KW - Bou Regreg KW - Neogene KW - Africa KW - upper Miocene KW - clastic rocks KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50160417?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleoceanography&rft.atitle=Extending+the+climatic+precision+curve+back+into+the+late+Miocene+by+signature+template+comparison&rft.au=Benson%2C+Richard+H%3BHayek%2C+Lee-Ann%3BHodell%2C+David+A%3BRakic-El+Bied%2C+Kruna&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleoceanography&rft.issn=08838305&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F94PA02539 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/pa/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sects., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - POCGEP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Ain el Beida; Bou Regreg; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; marl; Miocene; Morocco; Neogene; North Africa; paleoclimatology; paleomagnetism; Rabat Morocco; reversals; sedimentary rocks; Tertiary; upper Miocene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/94PA02539 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal structure of minehillite; twinning and structural relationships to reyerite AN - 50157142; 1995-029635 AB - The crystal structure of minehillite [A.M.69-1150] from Franklin, New Jersey, (K,Na) (sub 2) Ca (sub 28) Zn (sub 5) Al (sub 4) Si (sub 40) O (sub 112) (OH) (sub 16) , was solved and refined in space group Pc1, a 9.777(2), c 33.293(2) Aa, to R 0.022 for 1510 unique reflections collected from a twinned crystal. Two twinned portions are related to each other by a twofold axis coincident with the axis, which can result in apparent hexagonal symmetry for minehillite. JF - American Mineralogist AU - Dai, Yongshan AU - Post, Jeffrey E AU - Appleman, Daniel E Y1 - 1995/02// PY - 1995 DA - February 1995 SP - 173 EP - 178 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 80 IS - 1-2 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - silicates KW - experimental studies KW - refinement KW - space groups KW - coordination KW - unit cell KW - tetrahedra KW - crystal structure KW - crystal growth KW - bonding KW - twinning KW - reyerite KW - minehillite KW - polyhedra KW - stacking KW - sheet silicates KW - valency KW - symmetry KW - crystal chemistry KW - formula KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50157142?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+of+minehillite%3B+twinning+and+structural+relationships+to+reyerite&rft.au=Dai%2C+Yongshan%3BPost%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BAppleman%2C+Daniel+E&rft.aulast=Dai&rft.aufirst=Yongshan&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=173&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bonding; coordination; crystal chemistry; crystal growth; crystal structure; experimental studies; formula; minehillite; polyhedra; refinement; reyerite; sheet silicates; silicates; space groups; stacking; symmetry; tetrahedra; twinning; unit cell; valency ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paleobotany AN - 50142271; 1995-043100 JF - Geotimes AU - Wing, Scott Y1 - 1995/02// PY - 1995 DA - February 1995 SP - 27 EP - 28 PB - American Geological Institute, Alexandria, VA VL - 40 IS - 2 SN - 0016-8556, 0016-8556 KW - Plantae KW - paleobotany KW - applications KW - research KW - paleoclimatology KW - review KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50142271?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geotimes&rft.atitle=Paleobotany&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=27&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geotimes&rft.issn=00168556&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GEOTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; paleobotany; paleoclimatology; Plantae; research; review ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Notes on Fox (Mesquakie) Inflection: Minor Modes and Incompletely Described Morphemes AN - 85585148; 200405712 AB - Relatively rare inflectional affixes & modes in Fox, a fairly well-described Algonquian language, are reviewed & described for the first time; the forms in question are found in written texts produced by native speakers & have been confirmed in recent fieldwork at the Mesquakie settlement in Iowa. An inflection combining the affixes o- & -inaw- marks indefinite possession, whereas nonpossessed nouns denoting body parts may take either me- or o- & nonpossessed kin terms take o- & -ema:w. Transitive verbal affixes are noted, & four highly marked & rare modes are exemplified: conclusive, assertive, prioritive, & future potential. Traces of relational forms in Fox are reviewed, including transitive animate relational forms unique to Fox. The "as-soon-as" & independent negative modes identified by Truman Michelson are shown not to exist in Fox, & Goddard's (1993) proposed endingless imperative is also nonexistent. 27 References. J. Hitchcock JF - Papers of the Algonquian Conference/Actes du congres des algonquinistes AU - Goddard, Ives AD - Smithsonian Instit Y1 - 1995///0, PY - 1995 DA - 0, 1995 SP - 124 EP - 150 VL - 26 SN - 0031-5671, 0031-5671 KW - Fox KW - Mesquakie KW - Algonquian KW - Mood (Grammatical) (55150) KW - Inflection (Morphology) (35850) KW - Morphological Analysis (55380) KW - Affixes (00750) KW - Modality (Semantic) (54610) KW - Valence (93500) KW - Algonkian Languages (01745) KW - article KW - 4312: syntax; syntax-morphology interaction UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85585148?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Papers+of+the+Algonquian+Conference%2FActes+du+congres+des+algonquinistes&rft.atitle=Notes+on+Fox+%28Mesquakie%29+Inflection%3A+Minor+Modes+and+Incompletely+Described+Morphemes&rft.au=Goddard%2C+Ives&rft.aulast=Goddard&rft.aufirst=Ives&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=&rft.spage=124&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Papers+of+the+Algonquian+Conference%2FActes+du+congres+des+algonquinistes&rft.issn=00315671&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2004-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Algonkian Languages (01745); Inflection (Morphology) (35850); Affixes (00750); Mood (Grammatical) (55150); Morphological Analysis (55380); Modality (Semantic) (54610); Valence (93500) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Trace element chemistry of lithium-rich micas from rare-element granitic pegmatites AN - 64909996; 138418-12 AB - Granitic pegmatites characterized by advanced accumulation and fractionation of incompatible rare lithophile elements (Li, Rb, Cs, Be, Ta, Nb, B, P and F) often contain mineral assemblages which host Li-rich micas. Lepidolite and lithian muscovite occur in high-P spodumene, low-P petalite, phosphorus-rich amblygonite, and F-rich lepidolite subtypes of orogenic affiliated complex type pegmatites and rarely in anorogenic affiliated amazonite-bearing pegmatites. Trace element data, morphology, position within the pegmatite, mineral assemblages and tectonic affinity show extreme fractionation of Rb and Cs, modest levels of Tl, Ga, Nb, Ta, Sn and Zn, and typically low abundances of Ba, Sr, Ni, Pb, Y, V, W and Zr. No systematic difference in trace element content is evident among the different lepidolite morphologies or paragenetic position. Lepidolite from spodumene subtype pegmatites are generally slightly less fractionated than those from petalite or lepidolite subtype pegmatites. JF - Mineralogy and Petrology AU - Wise, M A AU - Stumpfl, E F AU - Cerny, P AU - Novak, M Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 203 EP - 215 PB - Springer-Verlag, Vienna VL - 55 IS - 1-3 SN - 0930-0708, 0930-0708 KW - silicates KW - pegmatite KW - East Africa KW - muscovite KW - granites KW - Europe KW - New Mexico KW - New Hampshire KW - California KW - plutonic rocks KW - mica group KW - collecting KW - lithium KW - Manitoba KW - Northwest Territories KW - Wyoming KW - Scandinavia KW - Canada KW - Mozambique KW - Brazil KW - Southern Africa KW - petrography KW - Africa KW - Maine KW - crystal chemistry KW - Colorado KW - Indian Ocean Islands KW - Madagascar KW - Zimbabwe KW - Sweden KW - United States KW - igneous rocks KW - Western Australia KW - Australia KW - trace elements KW - interpretation KW - mineral localities KW - Western Europe KW - Australasia KW - Finland KW - alkali metals KW - Connecticut KW - South America KW - metals KW - lepidolite KW - Western Canada KW - sheet silicates KW - Minas Gerais KW - Norway KW - South Dakota KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 01A:General mineralogy KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology KW - 02A:General geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/64909996?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefinprocess&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralogy+and+Petrology&rft.atitle=Trace+element+chemistry+of+lithium-rich+micas+from+rare-element+granitic+pegmatites&rft.au=Wise%2C+M+A%3BStumpfl%2C+E+F%3BCerny%2C+P%3BNovak%2C+M&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=203&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralogy+and+Petrology&rft.issn=09300708&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/105515/?p=c02f999ba89b49809d3dcdd17ca3d775&pi=0 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Lepidolite 200 Symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef in Process, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. After editing and indexing, this record will be added to Georef. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom | Reference includes data from Geoline, Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hanover, Germany N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - Document feature - 20 anals., 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-24 N1 - CODEN - MIPEE9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; alkali metals; Australasia; Australia; Brazil; California; Canada; collecting; Colorado; Connecticut; crystal chemistry; East Africa; Europe; Finland; granites; igneous rocks; Indian Ocean Islands; interpretation; lepidolite; lithium; Madagascar; Maine; Manitoba; metals; mica group; Minas Gerais; mineral localities; Mozambique; muscovite; New Hampshire; New Mexico; Northwest Territories; Norway; pegmatite; petrography; plutonic rocks; Scandinavia; sheet silicates; silicates; South America; South Dakota; Southern Africa; Sweden; trace elements; United States; Western Australia; Western Canada; Western Europe; Wyoming; Zimbabwe ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Everyone's a Winner When It Comes to Sports for the Brain. AN - 62758860; EJ507426 AB - Profiles "Odyssey of the Mind," an international competition that challenges students, kindergarten through college, to find creative solutions to bizarre problems. The unique design competition demands creative problem-solving, teamwork, and understanding of basic principles to complete projects that last for several months. (LZ) JF - Smithsonian AU - Schwartz, David M. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 86 EP - 93 KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Group Activities KW - Student Projects KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Higher Education KW - Creativity KW - Competition KW - Problem Solving KW - Design UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62758860?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Everyone%27s+a+Winner+When+It+Comes+to+Sports+for+the+Brain.&rft.au=Schwartz%2C+David+M.&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=86&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal availability: Smithsonian, PO Box 55593, B N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The Cattle Ranch That Doubles as a School for Doers. AN - 62754761; EJ502121 AB - Describes the liberal arts program of instruction at Deep Springs College, the campus of which is a working ranch and farm. Students at this college, all academic high achievers, hire and fire staff, select the following year's incoming students, administer the work program, set policy, and enforce it. (LZ) JF - Smithsonian AU - Doherty, Jim Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 115 EP - 118 KW - Deep Springs College CA KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Educational Strategies KW - Postsecondary Education KW - Environmental Education KW - Higher Education KW - Work Study Programs KW - Nontraditional Education KW - Private Education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62754761?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+Cattle+Ranch+That+Doubles+as+a+School+for+Doers.&rft.au=Doherty%2C+Jim&rft.aulast=Doherty&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal available from Smithsonian Institution, Ar N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Collecting Their Thoughts: Using Museums as Resources for Student Writing. AN - 62734111; ED382975 AB - Inviting students to look, explore, and think, this booklet offers practical ways for teachers to use museums--in particular, the artworks, artifacts, collections, and other materials they contain--as a basis for secondary students' writing. If taking students on field trips is not feasible, educators can adapt most of the activities in the booklet for use in the classroom. The key concepts in the booklet are based on the tenet that writing is a skill students can develop through practice, trial, and error. The teacher's role in the activities in the booklet is to guide students through writing, emphasizing process in addition to product. The booklet presents five major activities--Telling a Painting's Story; Conversing with an Object; Explaining How Things Work; Telling Your Story; Creating a Classroom Museum; and Beyond the Museum--as well as advice on how educators can design their own activities. A 15-item annotated list of additional resources is attached. (RS) AU - Marshall, Jody AU - O'Flahavan, Leslie Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 69 KW - Writing Development KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Practitioners KW - Teacher Role KW - Class Activities KW - Writing Skills KW - Museums KW - Writing Assignments KW - Secondary Education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62734111?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - Based on the writing workshops developed by Thomas N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ready, Set, Read...20 Minutes Each Day Is All You'll Need. AN - 62732989; EJ500165 AB - This article examines the possibility that reading aloud to children may be the single most important factor in their reading success. Interviews the leading popularizer of reading research, Jim Trelease. Classroom innovations based on Trelease's work are discussed. Contains a compendium of titles Trelease recommends for reading aloud. (LZ) JF - Smithsonian AU - Schwartz, David M. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 82 EP - 86 VL - 25 IS - 11 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Environmental Education KW - Reading Instruction KW - Academic Achievement KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Reading Aloud to Others KW - Educational Research UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62732989?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Ready%2C+Set%2C+Read...20+Minutes+Each+Day+Is+All+You%27ll+Need.&rft.au=Schwartz%2C+David+M.&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=82&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Smithsonian Institution, Arts & Industries Bldg., N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Academic Achievement 28 96; 3255 8836; 3368 3150; 3521 3150; Reading Aloud to Others 8625 8622 5752 6101; Reading Instruction 8646 5242 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Visions of the Future: Technology and American Society. AN - 62642311; ED394861 AB - Each of the four annual issues of this publication explores a single topic through an interdisciplinary, multicultural approach. Science-based technologies and their impact on the lives of everyday citizens are the focus of this issue. Activities encourage students to think about the profound influence science-based technologies had on U.S. society during the middle decades of the 20th century. Each lesson identifies objective, needed materials, areas of subject integration, procedures for implementation and student worksheets. Lessons in this unit include: "The World of Tomorrow?"; "My World's Fair"; "A World Transformed"; and "Science-Based Materials in My Home." A take-home page is given in English and Spanish. The issue concludes with a list of resources. (MM) AU - Smigielski, Alan Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 17 PB - Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560. KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Practitioners KW - Technological Advancement KW - Science Education KW - Intermediate Grades KW - Writing (Composition) KW - Junior High Schools KW - Social Studies KW - Language Arts KW - Popular Culture KW - Advertising KW - Middle Schools KW - Art Education KW - Art KW - Curriculum Guides KW - Curriculum Enrichment KW - Visual Literacy KW - Technology Transfer KW - Science and Society KW - Mass Media KW - Technology KW - Futures (of Society) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62642311?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Perfectly Suited: Clothing and Social Change in America. AN - 62634329; ED388600 AB - Clothing of the nineteenth century and its reflection of the middle class ideals of how men and women should look is the focus of this publication. Through a series of activities, students are encouraged to think about the interaction of clothing and society, both past and present. Worksheets accompany lessons: "A Change of Clothes" and "Clothing Trends." The third lesson plan has students identifying elements of modern clothing and evaluating the relationship between clothing and self-identity with a Take Home Page, "Personal Clothing Inventory," given in English and Spanish. The document concludes with suggested "Resources." (MM) AU - Casey, Douglas Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 17 PB - Smithsonian Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Arts and Industries Building 1163, MRC 402, Washington, DC 20560. Electronic version (Anonymous FTP: EDUCATE.SI.EDU and America Online--keyword Smithsonian). KW - Nineteenth Century History KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Students KW - Practitioners KW - Intermediate Grades KW - Social Influences KW - Junior High Schools KW - Social Studies KW - Material Culture KW - Language Arts KW - Clothing Design KW - Clothing KW - Art Education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62634329?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - Illustrations may not reproduce clearly. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Memorials: Art for Remembering. AN - 62631775; ED391770 AB - Throughout history, in all parts of the world, people have struggled with the problem of loss. Moving words have been written and beautiful objects created to preserve the memory of people and their achievements. This theme issue explores the different ways that people have been praised and remembered in works of art. An introduction suggests a variety of memorial types and discusses aspects of durability and selectivity. Four memorials are presented: (1) "A Memorial to a King: Head of an Oba"; (2) "A Memorial to a Soldier: 'Painting No 47, Berlin'" (Marsden Hartley); (3) "A Memorial to an Athlete: 'Ritual Road Serving Vessel'" (Jing Gui); and (4) "A Memorial to a Family Member: 'Adams Memorial'" (Augustus Saint-Gaudens). A lesson plan section gives suggested activities that correlate with the memorials described. A student worksheet and take home page in English and Spanish are given. The issue concludes with a list of resources. (MM) Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 17 PB - Smithsonian Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Arts and Industries Building 1163, MRC 402, Washington, DC 20560. KW - Benin KW - Chinese Art KW - Grave Markers KW - Memorials KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Practitioners KW - Art KW - Foreign Countries KW - Sculpture KW - Art History KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - World War I KW - Art Education KW - Art Activities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62631775?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Decoding the Past: The Work of Archaeologists. AN - 62576677; ED403186 AB - This thematic magazine helps teachers explore archaeology through an introductory article and three lesson plans, one with a student-take-home worksheet. Lesson 1 is designed for group work and involves identification of "artifacts" taken from familiar, contemporary settings, as the students attempt to describe the function of each artifact and to interpret possible associations between artifacts. Lesson 2 uses a whole class demonstration followed by independent seat work as students identify methods archaeologists use to relatively date soil layers and interpret soil profiles. Lesson 3 includes a take-home worksheet (two copies: one in English, one in Spanish) that helps students understand how archaeologists use typology to interpret artifacts as they interpret sample artifacts. The Resource page includes Internet addresses for on-line research. (DQE) Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 17 KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Practitioners KW - Intermediate Grades KW - Junior High Schools KW - Social Studies KW - Resource Materials KW - Multicultural Education KW - Language Arts KW - Archaeology KW - Interdisciplinary Approach KW - Art Education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62576677?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - The Last Act: The Atomic Bomb and the End of World War II. AN - 62551287; ED401218 AB - This text was to have been the script for the National Air and Space Museum's exhibition of the Enola Gay, focusing on the end of World War II and the decision of the United States to use of the atomic bomb. The Enola Gay was a B-29 aircraft that carried the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan, on August 6, 1945. The atomic bomb brought a sudden end to World War II and ushered in the nuclear age. The event was one of the critical turning points of the 20th century. This exhibition describes the war between Japan and the United States and its allies, the building of the atomic bomb, the decision to use it, the military effort to carry out that mission, the effects of the bombing, and the surrender of Japan. Each entry in the exhibition program would accompany a display at the Smithsonian. [This material offers the educator material to stimulate discussion, analysis, and critical thinking in world history, modern history, or U.S. history courses.] (EH) Y1 - 1995/01// PY - 1995 DA - January 1995 SP - 154 KW - Enola Gay KW - Japan KW - National Air and Space Museum DC KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Exhibits KW - World War II KW - International Relations KW - Military Science KW - Political Issues KW - Modern History KW - Nuclear Warfare KW - World Problems KW - Nuclear Technology KW - United States History KW - World History KW - Current Events KW - Nuclear Weapons UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62551287?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - This is the original exhibition script for the Smi N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Ocean Planet. Interdisciplinary Marine Science Activities. AN - 62548639; ED409205 AB - The Ocean Planet is a traveling exhibition from the Smithsonian Institution designed to share with the public what recent research has revealed about the oceans and to encourage ocean conservation. This booklet of lessons and activities adapts several themes from the exhibition for use in middle and high school classrooms. Lesson plans include: (1) "Sea Secrets" that explores ocean geography; (2) "Sea Connections" that looks at plants and animals that live in different marine ecosystems; (3) "Pollution Solution" that examines the effects of an environmental crisis; (4) "Stranded Along the Coast" that explores both natural and human causes of animal strandings; and (5) "Reflections on the Sea" that explores the influence of oceans on language and literature. Each lesson plan contains background information, a statement of learning objectives, a list of required materials, step-by-step procedures, student handouts, and a list of educational resources including connections to the online version of the Ocean Planet exhibition. (JRH) AU - Branca, Barbara Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 66 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Office of Education, Arts and Industries Building, Room 1163/MRC 402, Washington, DC 20560. KW - Ocean Management KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Intermediate Grades KW - Earth Science KW - Environmental Education KW - Lesson Plans KW - Exhibits KW - Oceanography KW - Middle Schools KW - Secondary Education KW - Ecology KW - Marine Biology KW - Conservation (Environment) KW - Teaching Guides KW - Marine Education KW - Interdisciplinary Approach UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62548639?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Beyond the Frame: Using Art as a Basis for Interdisciplinary Learning. AN - 62548461; ED405238 AB - This book presents art appreciation lessons to encourage students to see works of art in two ways, as objects that are interesting in themselves and as objects that spark further exploration. Organized with an introduction and 4 sections subdivided into 8 lessons, each lesson, based on an artwork from the Smithsonian Institution's collection, develops logically out of those works that preceded it. However, lessons also stand alone. A fold-out image is provided for every lesson. Each lesson begins with a close look at the aesthetic qualities of the presented art exemplar and gleans visual clues from this image. Further lesson suggestions include role playing, skits, and discussions or debates of social studies topics. Art production activities are given. Sections and lessons presented include "Section I: What's It All About?" with an accompanying lesson based on the image "Double Portrait of the Artist in Time" (Helen Lundeberg). "Section II: Extending the Frame" offers lessons on images using "First Row Orchestra" (Edward Hopper) and "Modern Painting with Clef" (Roy Lichtenstein). "Section III: "Two Women Who Shaped History" has lessons related to the images of "Rosa Parks" (Marshall D. Rumbaugh) and "Frances Perkins" (William Henry Cotton). Lessons in "Section IV: Objects Honoring Three Men" examine "Painting No. 47, Berlin" (Marsden Hartley); "Ritual Food Serving Vessel (Jing Gui)" (Unknown Chinese Bronze Workers); and "Male Beaded Figure" (Bamum Peoples of Cameroon). The document concludes with acknowledgments and a list of sources. (MM) AU - Andre, Linda Linnard Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 96 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, A & I 1163/ MRC 402, Washington, DC 20560. KW - African Art KW - Cameroon KW - Chinese Art KW - Germany KW - Parks (Rosa) KW - Perkins (Frances) KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Practitioners KW - Social Studies KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Art Criticism KW - World War I KW - Chinese Culture KW - Art Education KW - Visual Arts KW - Art KW - Foreign Countries KW - Art History KW - Interdisciplinary Approach KW - Art Appreciation KW - Art Activities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62548461?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - Some pages may not reproduce clearly. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Human "Moms" Teach Chimps It's All in the Family. AN - 62548009; EJ529987 AB - Discusses a program at the Yerkes Primate Center that gives lessons to the offspring of lab chimps on how to live like their wild-born relatives. (MKR) JF - Smithsonian AU - Rock, Maxine Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 70 EP - 75 KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Animals KW - Primatology KW - Animal Caretakers KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Animal Facilities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62548009?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Human+%22Moms%22+Teach+Chimps+It%27s+All+in+the+Family.&rft.au=Rock%2C+Maxine&rft.aulast=Rock&rft.aufirst=Maxine&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=70&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Smithsonian, PO Box 55593, Boulder, CO 80322-5593. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dana's contribution to mineralogy AN - 52873739; 1996-023025 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Mason, Brian AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 151 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - history KW - nomenclature KW - monographs KW - classification KW - mineralogy KW - Dana, James Dwight KW - 01A:General mineralogy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52873739?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Dana%27s+contribution+to+mineralogy&rft.au=Mason%2C+Brian%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=151&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - classification; Dana, James Dwight; history; mineralogy; monographs; nomenclature ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pliocene and Quaternary benthic foraminifera from ODP Site 910, Yermak Plateau, Svalbard AN - 52872154; 1996-023051 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Osterman, Lisa E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 156 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Elphidium KW - benthic taxa KW - Svalbard KW - Yermak Plateau KW - ODP Site 910 KW - paleoclimatology KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - glacial environment KW - Invertebrata KW - Arctic Ocean KW - Cassidulina KW - Cassidulinacea KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Leg 151 KW - Rotaliacea KW - interglacial environment KW - assemblages KW - Arctic region KW - Rotaliina KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Elphidium excavatum KW - Pliocene KW - biozones KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - Kap Kobenhaven KW - microfossils KW - Lodin Elv KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52872154?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Pliocene+and+Quaternary+benthic+foraminifera+from+ODP+Site+910%2C+Yermak+Plateau%2C+Svalbard&rft.au=Osterman%2C+Lisa+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Osterman&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=156&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arctic Ocean; Arctic region; assemblages; benthic taxa; biozones; Cassidulina; Cassidulinacea; Cenozoic; Elphidium; Elphidium excavatum; Foraminifera; glacial environment; interglacial environment; Invertebrata; Kap Kobenhaven; Leg 151; Lodin Elv; marine environment; microfossils; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 910; paleoclimatology; Pliocene; Protista; Quaternary; Rotaliacea; Rotaliina; sea-level changes; Svalbard; Tertiary; Yermak Plateau ER - TY - JOUR T1 - How much life after death? New quantitative estimates of post-mortem shell survival, Gulf of California AN - 52871850; 1996-022940 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Meldahl, Keith H AU - Flessa, Karl W AU - Cutler, Alan H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 134 EP - 135 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - alteration KW - shallow-water environment KW - Northeast Pacific KW - isotopes KW - calibration KW - Holocene KW - Gulf of California KW - Cenozoic KW - intertidal environment KW - radioactive isotopes KW - quantitative analysis KW - sedimentation rates KW - carbon KW - sediments KW - absolute age KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - interpretation KW - East Pacific KW - shells KW - Quaternary KW - assemblages KW - sedimentation KW - provenance KW - subtidal environment KW - North Pacific KW - marine environment KW - Pacific Ocean KW - coastal environment KW - C-14 KW - upper Holocene KW - preservation KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52871850?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=How+much+life+after+death%3F+New+quantitative+estimates+of+post-mortem+shell+survival%2C+Gulf+of+California&rft.au=Meldahl%2C+Keith+H%3BFlessa%2C+Karl+W%3BCutler%2C+Alan+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Meldahl&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=134&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; alteration; assemblages; C-14; calibration; carbon; Cenozoic; coastal environment; East Pacific; Gulf of California; Holocene; interpretation; intertidal environment; Invertebrata; isotopes; marine environment; Mollusca; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; preservation; provenance; quantitative analysis; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; sediments; shallow-water environment; shells; subtidal environment; taphonomy; upper Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nile Delta, Egypt; effects of sea level, climate, tectonic subsidence and man AN - 52869866; 1996-019344 JF - Special Publication - Geological Survey of Egypt AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean AU - Dardir, Ahmed Atef Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 293 EP - 294 PB - Geological Survey of Egypt, Cairo VL - 69 KW - Nile Delta KW - dunes KW - Quaternary KW - North Africa KW - human activity KW - landform evolution KW - pollution KW - subsidence KW - paleogeography KW - evolution KW - Egypt KW - Cenozoic KW - lithofacies KW - sea-level changes KW - Africa KW - tectonics KW - climate KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52869866?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+Geological+Survey+of+Egypt&rft.atitle=Nile+Delta%2C+Egypt%3B+effects+of+sea+level%2C+climate%2C+tectonic+subsidence+and+man&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Daniel+Jean%3BDardir%2C+Ahmed+Atef&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=&rft.spage=293&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+Geological+Survey+of+Egypt&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Thirty years of international cooperation on the geology of Egypt and related sciences; an International conference on The studies and achievements on geosciences in Egypt N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04104 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Cenozoic; climate; dunes; Egypt; evolution; human activity; landform evolution; lithofacies; Nile Delta; North Africa; paleogeography; pollution; Quaternary; sea-level changes; subsidence; tectonics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chemistry, texture and mineralogy of fine-grained lepidolite bodies from zoned rare-element granitic pegmatites AN - 52865160; 1996-031222 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Kirkpatrick, Tara S AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 469 EP - 470 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - Mount Mica KW - California KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - Silver Leaf Mine KW - mica group KW - Douglas Mine KW - Tourmaline King Mine KW - trace elements KW - geochemistry KW - zoning KW - Brown Derby Pegmatite KW - modal analysis KW - gallium KW - textures KW - lithium KW - rubidium KW - Black Mountain KW - alkali metals KW - Tanco Pegmatite KW - Manitoba KW - Northwest Territories KW - Connecticut KW - McAvoy Lake Pegmatite KW - Tin Mountain KW - Canada KW - Strickland Quarry KW - metals KW - Stewart Lithia Mine KW - lepidolite KW - Western Canada KW - Swanson Lithia Mine KW - sheet silicates KW - Maine KW - Colorado KW - South Dakota KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52865160?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Chemistry%2C+texture+and+mineralogy+of+fine-grained+lepidolite+bodies+from+zoned+rare-element+granitic+pegmatites&rft.au=Kirkpatrick%2C+Tara+S%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Kirkpatrick&rft.aufirst=Tara&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=469&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; Black Mountain; Brown Derby Pegmatite; California; Canada; Colorado; Connecticut; Douglas Mine; gallium; geochemistry; granites; igneous rocks; lepidolite; lithium; Maine; Manitoba; McAvoy Lake Pegmatite; metals; mica group; mineral composition; modal analysis; Mount Mica; Northwest Territories; pegmatite; plutonic rocks; rubidium; sheet silicates; silicates; Silver Leaf Mine; South Dakota; Stewart Lithia Mine; Strickland Quarry; Swanson Lithia Mine; Tanco Pegmatite; textures; Tin Mountain; Tourmaline King Mine; trace elements; United States; Western Canada; zoning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochemistry and mode of occurrence of phosphorus in spessartine AN - 52864584; 1996-031223 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Taylor, Lila S AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 470 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - magmatic differentiation KW - spessartine KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - garnet group KW - phosphorus KW - electron probe data KW - nesosilicates KW - plutonic rocks KW - magmas KW - orthosilicates KW - ion exchange KW - crystal chemistry KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52864584?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Geochemistry+and+mode+of+occurrence+of+phosphorus+in+spessartine&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Lila+S%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Lila&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=470&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - crystal chemistry; electron probe data; garnet group; geochemistry; granites; igneous rocks; ion exchange; magmas; magmatic differentiation; nesosilicates; orthosilicates; pegmatite; phosphorus; plutonic rocks; silicates; spessartine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Strombina-group (Neogastropoda: Columbellidae); a case study of evolution in the Neotropics AN - 52864127; 1996-029004 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Fortunato, Helena AU - Jung, Peter AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 52 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - tropical environment KW - Panama KW - shells KW - patterns KW - Neogastropoda KW - phylogeny KW - Gastropoda KW - rates KW - biologic evolution KW - morphology KW - Cenozoic KW - case studies KW - Sincola KW - Tertiary KW - Strombina KW - Columbellidae KW - speciation KW - Neogene KW - Pliocene KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - Mollusca KW - Central America KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52864127?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+Strombina-group+%28Neogastropoda%3A+Columbellidae%29%3B+a+case+study+of+evolution+in+the+Neotropics&rft.au=Fortunato%2C+Helena%3BJung%2C+Peter%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Fortunato&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=52&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; case studies; Cenozoic; Central America; Columbellidae; extinction; Gastropoda; Invertebrata; Mollusca; morphology; Neogastropoda; Neogene; Panama; patterns; phylogeny; Pliocene; rates; shells; Sincola; speciation; Strombina; Tertiary; tropical environment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The development of amazonite in the Morefield Pegmatite, Amelia, Virginia AN - 52862596; 1996-031225 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Langer, Katherine E AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 470 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - magmatic differentiation KW - Virginia KW - K-feldspar KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - Amelia County Virginia KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - central Virginia KW - alkali feldspar KW - magmas KW - amazonite KW - Morefield Pegmatite KW - framework silicates KW - trace elements KW - crystal chemistry KW - geochemistry KW - feldspar group KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52862596?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+development+of+amazonite+in+the+Morefield+Pegmatite%2C+Amelia%2C+Virginia&rft.au=Langer%2C+Katherine+E%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Langer&rft.aufirst=Katherine&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=470&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali feldspar; amazonite; Amelia County Virginia; central Virginia; crystal chemistry; feldspar group; framework silicates; geochemistry; granites; igneous rocks; K-feldspar; magmas; magmatic differentiation; mineral composition; Morefield Pegmatite; pegmatite; plutonic rocks; silicates; trace elements; United States; Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mineralogy and geochemistry of hornblende-bearing pegmatites associated with the Scituate Granite, Rhode Island AN - 52862524; 1996-031224 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Viskupic, Karen M AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 470 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - plutons KW - Scituate Granite KW - plagioclase KW - K-feldspar KW - silica minerals KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - amphibole group KW - clinoamphibole KW - intrusions KW - dikes KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - alkali feldspar KW - quartz KW - framework silicates KW - hornblende KW - trace elements KW - geochemistry KW - feldspar group KW - chain silicates KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52862524?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Mineralogy+and+geochemistry+of+hornblende-bearing+pegmatites+associated+with+the+Scituate+Granite%2C+Rhode+Island&rft.au=Viskupic%2C+Karen+M%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Viskupic&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=470&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali feldspar; amphibole group; chain silicates; clinoamphibole; dikes; feldspar group; framework silicates; geochemistry; granites; hornblende; igneous rocks; intrusions; K-feldspar; mineral composition; pegmatite; plagioclase; plutonic rocks; plutons; quartz; Scituate Granite; silica minerals; silicates; trace elements ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mineralogy and internal structure of the McHone Pegmatite, Spruce Pine District, North Carolina AN - 52861201; 1996-031227 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Clark, Heather L AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 470 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - halides KW - fluorides KW - K-feldspar KW - pegmatite KW - granites KW - enrichment KW - ring silicates KW - Appalachians KW - accessory minerals KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - clinopyroxene KW - alkali feldspar KW - mica group KW - metamorphic rocks KW - orthosilicates KW - metasedimentary rocks KW - zeolite group KW - framework silicates KW - tourmaline group KW - chain silicates KW - North America KW - textures KW - Spruce Pine North Carolina KW - beryl KW - southwestern North Carolina KW - country rocks KW - amazonite KW - feldspar group KW - chemical fractionation KW - United States KW - igneous rocks KW - pyroxene group KW - Blue Ridge Mountains KW - spodumene KW - trace elements KW - geochemistry KW - fluorite KW - McHone Pegmatite KW - kyanite KW - nesosilicates KW - color KW - pollucite KW - North Carolina KW - lepidolite KW - sheet silicates KW - Mitchell County North Carolina KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52861201?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Mineralogy+and+internal+structure+of+the+McHone+Pegmatite%2C+Spruce+Pine+District%2C+North+Carolina&rft.au=Clark%2C+Heather+L%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=Heather&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=470&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accessory minerals; alkali feldspar; amazonite; Appalachians; beryl; Blue Ridge Mountains; chain silicates; chemical fractionation; clinopyroxene; color; country rocks; enrichment; feldspar group; fluorides; fluorite; framework silicates; geochemistry; granites; halides; igneous rocks; K-feldspar; kyanite; lepidolite; McHone Pegmatite; metamorphic rocks; metasedimentary rocks; mica group; mineral composition; Mitchell County North Carolina; nesosilicates; North America; North Carolina; orthosilicates; pegmatite; plutonic rocks; pollucite; pyroxene group; ring silicates; sheet silicates; silicates; southwestern North Carolina; spodumene; Spruce Pine North Carolina; textures; tourmaline group; trace elements; United States; zeolite group ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fractionation of Nb-Ta-bearing oxide minerals in two amazonite-bearing pegmatites from central Virginia AN - 52860783; 1996-031226 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Ayers, Jennifer M AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 470 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - halides KW - magmatic differentiation KW - fluorides KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - Appalachians KW - tin KW - plutonic rocks KW - central Virginia KW - cassiterite KW - alkali feldspar KW - topaz KW - orthosilicates KW - Morefield Pegmatite KW - Herbb Pegmatite KW - oxides KW - framework silicates KW - tantalum KW - geochemistry KW - North America KW - tantalates KW - Virginia KW - Amelia County Virginia KW - nesosilicates KW - niobotantalates KW - niobium KW - columbite KW - titanium KW - metals KW - magmas KW - amazonite KW - niobates KW - rutile KW - fractional crystallization KW - feldspar group KW - wodginite KW - Piedmont KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52860783?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Fractionation+of+Nb-Ta-bearing+oxide+minerals+in+two+amazonite-bearing+pegmatites+from+central+Virginia&rft.au=Ayers%2C+Jennifer+M%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ayers&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=470&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali feldspar; amazonite; Amelia County Virginia; Appalachians; cassiterite; central Virginia; columbite; feldspar group; fluorides; fractional crystallization; framework silicates; geochemistry; granites; halides; Herbb Pegmatite; igneous rocks; magmas; magmatic differentiation; metals; Morefield Pegmatite; nesosilicates; niobates; niobium; niobotantalates; North America; orthosilicates; oxides; pegmatite; Piedmont; plutonic rocks; rutile; silicates; tantalates; tantalum; tin; titanium; topaz; United States; Virginia; wodginite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - K-shales of the central Appalachian Paleozoic AN - 52858643; 1996-031183 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Melson, William G AU - Haynes, John T AU - O'Hearn, Timothy AU - Hubbell, Roger AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 462 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - North America KW - shale KW - Paleozoic KW - clay mineralogy KW - alkali metals KW - Appalachians KW - potassic composition KW - molasse KW - metasomatism KW - geochemical indicators KW - provenance KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Central Appalachians KW - metals KW - potassium KW - geochemistry KW - clastic rocks KW - authigenesis KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52858643?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=K-shales+of+the+central+Appalachian+Paleozoic&rft.au=Melson%2C+William+G%3BHaynes%2C+John+T%3BO%27Hearn%2C+Timothy%3BHubbell%2C+Roger%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Melson&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=462&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; Appalachians; authigenesis; Central Appalachians; clastic rocks; clay mineralogy; geochemical indicators; geochemistry; metals; metasomatism; molasse; North America; Paleozoic; potassic composition; potassium; provenance; sedimentary rocks; shale ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The stability of species in taxonomy AN - 52857566; 1996-032175 JF - Paleobiology AU - Hughes, Nigel C AU - Labandeira, Conrad C Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 401 EP - 403 PB - Franklin and Marshall College, Department of Geology, Lancaster, PA VL - 21 IS - 4 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - United States KW - Minnesota KW - Dikelocephalus KW - biostratigraphy KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - biologic evolution KW - Dikelocephalus minnesotensis KW - Iowa KW - Cambrian KW - variations KW - Upper Cambrian KW - morphology KW - Saint Lawrence Formation KW - Arthropoda KW - speciation KW - Trilobitomorpha KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Wisconsin KW - Trilobita KW - interpretation KW - accuracy KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52857566?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=The+stability+of+species+in+taxonomy&rft.au=Hughes%2C+Nigel+C%3BLabandeira%2C+Conrad+C&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=401&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PALBBM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; Arthropoda; biologic evolution; biostratigraphy; Cambrian; Dikelocephalus; Dikelocephalus minnesotensis; interpretation; Invertebrata; Iowa; Minnesota; morphology; Paleozoic; Saint Lawrence Formation; speciation; statistical analysis; taxonomy; Trilobita; Trilobitomorpha; United States; Upper Cambrian; variations; Wisconsin ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The use of isotopes to trace songbird migration AN - 52854930; 1996-034133 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Chamberlain, C Page AU - Blum, J D AU - Holmes, R T AU - Sherry, T W AU - Graves, G R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 192 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - isotopes KW - Appalachians KW - stable isotopes KW - radioactive isotopes KW - carbon KW - bones KW - tracers KW - ecology KW - Maritime Provinces KW - North America KW - migration KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Chordata KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - feathers KW - New Brunswick KW - Aves KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - habitat KW - Canada KW - D/H KW - metals KW - hydrogen KW - Michigan KW - Georgia KW - Vertebrata KW - Eastern Canada KW - Tetrapoda KW - strontium KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52854930?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+use+of+isotopes+to+trace+songbird+migration&rft.au=Chamberlain%2C+C+Page%3BBlum%2C+J+D%3BHolmes%2C+R+T%3BSherry%2C+T+W%3BGraves%2C+G+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Chamberlain&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=192&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; Appalachians; Aves; bones; C-13/C-12; Canada; carbon; Chordata; D/H; Eastern Canada; ecology; feathers; Georgia; habitat; hydrogen; isotope ratios; isotopes; Maritime Provinces; metals; Michigan; migration; New Brunswick; North America; radioactive isotopes; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; Tetrapoda; tracers; United States; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Increasing the significance of paleoclimatic estimates from fossil dicot leaf physiognomy AN - 52851823; 1996-034210 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wilf, Peter AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 207 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Spermatophyta KW - Plantae KW - uniformitarianism KW - discriminant analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - leaves KW - paleoclimatology KW - Dicotyledoneae KW - adaptation KW - morphology KW - quantitative analysis KW - multivariate analysis KW - Angiospermae KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52851823?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Increasing+the+significance+of+paleoclimatic+estimates+from+fossil+dicot+leaf+physiognomy&rft.au=Wilf%2C+Peter%3BWing%2C+Scott+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wilf&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=207&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptation; Angiospermae; Dicotyledoneae; discriminant analysis; leaves; morphology; multivariate analysis; paleoclimatology; Plantae; quantitative analysis; Spermatophyta; statistical analysis; uniformitarianism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cataclastic deformation in a spinel lherzolite xenolith; evidence of relatively deep faulting in the Mexican Basin and Range Province(?) AN - 52851795; 1996-034117 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Aranda-Gomez, Jose Jorge AU - Luhr, James F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 188 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - geologic barometry KW - Basin and Range Province KW - igneous rocks KW - mantle KW - extension tectonics KW - Durango Mexico KW - variations KW - temperature KW - spinel lherzolite KW - plutonic rocks KW - Mesa Central KW - La Brena maar complex KW - inclusions KW - composition KW - focus KW - tectonics KW - fabric KW - faults KW - xenoliths KW - P-T conditions KW - North America KW - cataclasis KW - Durango volcanic field KW - textures KW - brittle deformation KW - deformation KW - ultramafics KW - Mexico KW - delamination KW - magmas KW - shear KW - peridotites KW - earthquakes KW - 16:Structural geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52851795?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Cataclastic+deformation+in+a+spinel+lherzolite+xenolith%3B+evidence+of+relatively+deep+faulting+in+the+Mexican+Basin+and+Range+Province%28%3F%29&rft.au=Aranda-Gomez%2C+Jose+Jorge%3BLuhr%2C+James+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Aranda-Gomez&rft.aufirst=Jose&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=188&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Basin and Range Province; brittle deformation; cataclasis; composition; deformation; delamination; Durango Mexico; Durango volcanic field; earthquakes; extension tectonics; fabric; faults; focus; geologic barometry; igneous rocks; inclusions; La Brena maar complex; magmas; mantle; Mesa Central; Mexico; North America; P-T conditions; peridotites; plutonic rocks; shear; spinel lherzolite; tectonics; temperature; textures; ultramafics; variations; xenoliths ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal structure refinement and HRTEM study of astrophyllite from Strange Lake, Labrador, Canada AN - 52845672; 1996-038858 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Grobety, Bernard H AU - Post, Jeffrey E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 363 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - Labrador KW - refinement KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - space groups KW - alkali metals KW - crystal structure KW - sodium KW - astrophyllite KW - TEM data KW - two-dimensional models KW - order-disorder KW - Newfoundland KW - Canada KW - metals KW - potassium KW - cations KW - Strange Lake KW - Eastern Canada KW - crystal chemistry KW - stoichiometry KW - bafertisite KW - chain silicates KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52845672?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+refinement+and+HRTEM+study+of+astrophyllite+from+Strange+Lake%2C+Labrador%2C+Canada&rft.au=Grobety%2C+Bernard+H%3BPost%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Grobety&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=363&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali metals; astrophyllite; bafertisite; Canada; cations; chain silicates; crystal chemistry; crystal structure; Eastern Canada; Labrador; metals; Newfoundland; order-disorder; potassium; refinement; silicates; sodium; space groups; stoichiometry; Strange Lake; TEM data; two-dimensional models; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The petrological evolution of Volcan San Juan; a water-rich volcano along the volcanic front in western Mexico AN - 52845588; 1996-038833 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Luhr, James F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 358 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - stratovolcanoes KW - volcanic rocks KW - subduction zones KW - western Mexico KW - isotopes KW - Jalisco Mexico KW - igneous rocks KW - partial melting KW - lead KW - Ceboruco KW - stable isotopes KW - Cenozoic KW - volcanic features KW - topography KW - Tequila KW - radioactive isotopes KW - melting KW - Nayarit Mexico KW - Mexican volcanic belt KW - San Juan KW - Tepetiltic KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Quaternary KW - rainfall KW - Pb-206/Pb-204 KW - isotope ratios KW - Tepic Pumice KW - evolution KW - volcanology KW - Colima KW - calderas KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - pyroclastics KW - Sanganguey KW - Mexico KW - Cerro Alto KW - metals KW - magmas KW - upper Quaternary KW - pumice KW - volcanoes KW - fractional crystallization KW - strontium KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52845588?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+petrological+evolution+of+Volcan+San+Juan%3B+a+water-rich+volcano+along+the+volcanic+front+in+western+Mexico&rft.au=Luhr%2C+James+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Luhr&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=358&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; calderas; Ceboruco; Cenozoic; Cerro Alto; Colima; evolution; fractional crystallization; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; Jalisco Mexico; lead; magmas; melting; metals; Mexican volcanic belt; Mexico; Nayarit Mexico; partial melting; Pb-206/Pb-204; pumice; pyroclastics; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; rainfall; San Juan; Sanganguey; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; stratovolcanoes; strontium; subduction zones; Tepetiltic; Tepic Pumice; Tequila; topography; upper Quaternary; volcanic features; volcanic rocks; volcanoes; volcanology; western Mexico ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Man-altered Nile Delta; an extreme case of sediment entrapment on the delta plain and consequent coastal land loss AN - 52845408; 1996-038761 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 343 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - North Africa KW - reclamation KW - Aswan Dam KW - erosion rates KW - Holocene KW - irrigation KW - Cenozoic KW - deltas KW - sediments KW - discharge KW - Blue Nile KW - currents KW - bedload KW - Nile Delta KW - shore features KW - Quaternary KW - clastic sediments KW - human activity KW - Atbara River KW - sedimentation KW - agriculture KW - shorelines KW - silt KW - White Nile KW - Egypt KW - Lake Nasser KW - Africa KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52845408?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Man-altered+Nile+Delta%3B+an+extreme+case+of+sediment+entrapment+on+the+delta+plain+and+consequent+coastal+land+loss&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Daniel+Jean%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=343&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; agriculture; Aswan Dam; Atbara River; bedload; Blue Nile; Cenozoic; clastic sediments; currents; deltas; discharge; Egypt; erosion rates; Holocene; human activity; irrigation; Lake Nasser; Nile Delta; North Africa; Quaternary; reclamation; sedimentation; sediments; shore features; shorelines; silt; White Nile ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cosmogenic helium surface exposure dating of the Quaternary mafic San Quintin volcanic field, Baja California Norte, Mexico AN - 52844861; 1996-038839 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Williams, Wendi J W AU - Poths, Jane AU - Anthony, Elizabeth Y AU - Miller, Joseph G AU - Luhr, James F AU - Aranda-Gomez, Jose Jorge AU - Housch, Todd B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 359 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - volcanic rocks KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - mafic composition KW - He-3 KW - stable isotopes KW - melts KW - Cenozoic KW - volcanic features KW - neotectonics KW - dates KW - volcanism KW - noble gases KW - basalts KW - absolute age KW - pahoehoe KW - helium KW - tectonics KW - lineation KW - Ar/Ar KW - Quaternary KW - lava flows KW - isotope ratios KW - structural analysis KW - cinder cones KW - San Quintin volcanic field KW - Mexico KW - lava KW - magmas KW - eruptions KW - mid-ocean ridge basalts KW - periodicity KW - He-4/He-3 KW - Baja California Mexico KW - phenocrysts KW - igneous activity KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52844861?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Cosmogenic+helium+surface+exposure+dating+of+the+Quaternary+mafic+San+Quintin+volcanic+field%2C+Baja+California+Norte%2C+Mexico&rft.au=Williams%2C+Wendi+J+W%3BPoths%2C+Jane%3BAnthony%2C+Elizabeth+Y%3BMiller%2C+Joseph+G%3BLuhr%2C+James+F%3BAranda-Gomez%2C+Jose+Jorge%3BHousch%2C+Todd+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Wendi+J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=359&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Ar/Ar; Baja California Mexico; basalts; Cenozoic; cinder cones; dates; eruptions; He-3; He-4/He-3; helium; igneous activity; igneous rocks; isotope ratios; isotopes; lava; lava flows; lineation; mafic composition; magmas; melts; Mexico; mid-ocean ridge basalts; neotectonics; noble gases; pahoehoe; periodicity; phenocrysts; Quaternary; San Quintin volcanic field; stable isotopes; structural analysis; tectonics; volcanic features; volcanic rocks; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isocrinine biogeography since the Late Cretaceous based on new data AN - 52840214; 1996-038881 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Oji, Tatsuo AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 367 EP - 368 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Far East KW - Ukraine KW - Isocrinus KW - Europe KW - biogeography KW - Cainocrinidae KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Teliocrinus KW - India KW - Australian Plate KW - Echinodermata KW - Invertebrata KW - Asia KW - Eurasian Plate KW - West Indies KW - Paleogene KW - Tertiary KW - plate tectonics KW - Metacrinus KW - Tethys KW - Greater Antilles KW - Turkmenia KW - Cretaceous KW - Cainocrinus KW - Crinoidea KW - Cenozoic KW - Indian Ocean KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Crimea Ukraine KW - Australia KW - Western Europe KW - plate collision KW - Australasia KW - Seymour Island KW - Crinozoa KW - Caribbean region KW - Jamaica KW - Miocene KW - Mesozoic KW - Antilles KW - western Japan KW - Antarctica KW - Neogene KW - Nielsenicrinus KW - isocrinids KW - New Zealand KW - Japan KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52840214?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Isocrinine+biogeography+since+the+Late+Cretaceous+based+on+new+data&rft.au=Oji%2C+Tatsuo%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Oji&rft.aufirst=Tatsuo&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=367&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; Antilles; Asia; Australasia; Australia; Australian Plate; biogeography; Cainocrinidae; Cainocrinus; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; Commonwealth of Independent States; Cretaceous; Crimea Ukraine; Crinoidea; Crinozoa; Echinodermata; Eurasian Plate; Europe; Far East; Greater Antilles; India; Indian Ocean; Indian Peninsula; Invertebrata; isocrinids; Isocrinus; Jamaica; Japan; Mesozoic; Metacrinus; Miocene; Neogene; New Zealand; Nielsenicrinus; Paleogene; plate collision; plate tectonics; Seymour Island; Teliocrinus; Tertiary; Tethys; Turkmenia; Ukraine; Upper Cretaceous; West Indies; Western Europe; western Japan ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A neutron powder diffraction study of the low-high leucite phase transition AN - 52833854; 1996-031073 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Heaney, Peter J AU - Post, Jeffrey E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 440 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - experimental studies KW - space groups KW - phase transitions KW - crystal structure KW - bonding KW - Rietveld refinement KW - TEM data KW - order-disorder KW - phase equilibria KW - mineral data KW - neutron diffraction data KW - framework silicates KW - leucite KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52833854?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=A+neutron+powder+diffraction+study+of+the+low-high+leucite+phase+transition&rft.au=Heaney%2C+Peter+J%3BPost%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Heaney&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=440&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bonding; crystal structure; experimental studies; framework silicates; leucite; mineral data; neutron diffraction data; order-disorder; phase equilibria; phase transitions; Rietveld refinement; silicates; space groups; TEM data ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The response of hierarchially structured ecosystems to long-term climatic change; a case study using tropical peat swamps of Pennsylvanian age AN - 52827494; 1996-048046 JF - Effects of past global change on life AU - DiMichele, William A AU - Phillips, Tom L AU - Stanley, Steven M Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - National Academy Press, Washington, DC SN - 0309051274 KW - tropical environment KW - communities KW - organic residues KW - Stephanian KW - Pennsylvanian KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - Carboniferous KW - ecosystems KW - correspondence analysis KW - paleoclimatology KW - Upper Carboniferous KW - biota KW - paleoecology KW - Westphalian KW - habitat KW - mires KW - sedimentary rocks KW - coal KW - swamps KW - extinction KW - landscapes KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52827494?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+William+A%3BPhillips%2C+Tom+L%3BStanley%2C+Steven+M&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0309051274&rft.btitle=The+response+of+hierarchially+structured+ecosystems+to+long-term+climatic+change%3B+a+case+study+using+tropical+peat+swamps+of+Pennsylvanian+age&rft.title=The+response+of+hierarchially+structured+ecosystems+to+long-term+climatic+change%3B+a+case+study+using+tropical+peat+swamps+of+Pennsylvanian+age&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 102 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea-level change as critical factor in development of basin margin sequences; new evidence from late Quaternary record AN - 52808331; 1996-063451 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Warne, Andrew G AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean A2 - Finkl, Charles W. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 231 EP - 240 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - Special issue 17 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - sequence stratigraphy KW - eustacy KW - Quaternary KW - marginal basins KW - Holocene KW - upper Pleistocene KW - Cenozoic KW - controls KW - sea-level changes KW - deltas KW - upper Quaternary KW - fluvial features KW - basins KW - Pleistocene KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52808331?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Sea-level+change+as+critical+factor+in+development+of+basin+margin+sequences%3B+new+evidence+from+late+Quaternary+record&rft.au=Warne%2C+Andrew+G%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+Jean&rft.aulast=Warne&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=Special+issue+17&rft.issue=&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=093586878X&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 86 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - basins; Cenozoic; controls; deltas; eustacy; fluvial features; Holocene; marginal basins; Pleistocene; Quaternary; sea-level changes; sequence stratigraphy; upper Pleistocene; upper Quaternary ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Archaeology to refine Holocene subsidence rates along the Nile Delta margin, Egypt AN - 52808291; 1996-075488 JF - Special Publication - Geological Survey of Egypt AU - Warne, A J AU - Stanley, D J A2 - Hussein, Abdel Aziz A. A2 - Miele, Michele A2 - Riad, Samir Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 533 EP - 534 PB - Geological Survey of Egypt, Cairo KW - Nile Delta KW - reworking KW - continental margin KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - North Africa KW - isotopes KW - subsidence KW - rates KW - Holocene KW - artifacts KW - measurement KW - Egypt KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - archaeological sites KW - dates KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - Africa KW - C-14 KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52808291?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+Geological+Survey+of+Egypt&rft.atitle=Archaeology+to+refine+Holocene+subsidence+rates+along+the+Nile+Delta+margin%2C+Egypt&rft.au=Warne%2C+A+J%3BStanley%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Warne&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=533&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+Geological+Survey+of+Egypt&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Egyptian-Italian seminar on geosciences and archaeology in the Mediterranean countries N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04104 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Africa; archaeological sites; archaeology; artifacts; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; continental margin; dates; Egypt; Holocene; isotopes; measurement; Nile Delta; North Africa; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; rates; reworking; subsidence ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimation of outer- and inner-core parameters from nutation and tidal data AN - 52807649; 1996-067543 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, General Assembly AU - Mathews, P M AU - Shapiro, I I AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 22 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 21, Week B KW - outer core KW - motions KW - resonance KW - gravity field KW - Earth KW - pressure KW - Earth tides KW - core KW - inner core KW - nutation KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52807649?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics%2C+General+Assembly&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+outer-+and+inner-core+parameters+from+nutation+and+tidal+data&rft.au=Mathews%2C+P+M%3BShapiro%2C+I+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Mathews&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=21%2C+Week+B&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics%2C+General+Assembly&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics; XXI general assembly N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - core; Earth; Earth tides; gravity field; inner core; motions; nutation; outer core; pressure; resonance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sea level and initiation of predynastic culture in the Nile Delta AN - 52795051; 1996-075487 JF - Special Publication - Geological Survey of Egypt AU - Stanley, D J AU - Warne, A J A2 - Hussein, Abdel Aziz A. A2 - Miele, Michele A2 - Riad, Samir Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 529 EP - 531 PB - Geological Survey of Egypt, Cairo KW - Nile Delta KW - archaeology KW - stream transport KW - Quaternary KW - geologic hazards KW - North Africa KW - landform evolution KW - sedimentation KW - agriculture KW - Holocene KW - history KW - Egypt KW - Cenozoic KW - sea-level changes KW - geography KW - archaeological sites KW - fluvial features KW - floods KW - Africa KW - land use KW - climate KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52795051?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+Geological+Survey+of+Egypt&rft.atitle=Sea+level+and+initiation+of+predynastic+culture+in+the+Nile+Delta&rft.au=Stanley%2C+D+J%3BWarne%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=529&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+Geological+Survey+of+Egypt&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Egyptian-Italian seminar on geosciences and archaeology in the Mediterranean countries N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04104 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; agriculture; archaeological sites; archaeology; Cenozoic; changes; climate; Egypt; floods; fluvial features; geography; geologic hazards; history; Holocene; land use; landform evolution; Nile Delta; North Africa; Quaternary; sea-level changes; sedimentation; stream transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lower Paleozoic fossils from Newfoundland and their importance in understanding the history of the Iapetus Ocean AN - 52758180; 1997-015921 JF - Special Paper - Geological Association of Canada AU - Williams, S Henry AU - Harper, D A T AU - Neuman, R B AU - Boyce, W D AU - MacNiocaill, C A2 - Hibbard, J. P. A2 - van Staal, C. R. A2 - Cawood, P. A. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 115 EP - 126 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Toronto, ON VL - 41 SN - 0072-1042, 0072-1042 KW - Appalachian Phase KW - Western Europe KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - Ireland KW - faunal studies KW - Europe KW - terranes KW - Permian KW - paleogeography KW - United Kingdom KW - temperature KW - Newfoundland KW - Ordovician KW - Caledonian Orogeny KW - lower Paleozoic KW - Canada KW - Invertebrata KW - biozones KW - reconstruction KW - Iapetus KW - Eastern Canada KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52758180?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada&rft.atitle=Lower+Paleozoic+fossils+from+Newfoundland+and+their+importance+in+understanding+the+history+of+the+Iapetus+Ocean&rft.au=Williams%2C+S+Henry%3BHarper%2C+D+A+T%3BNeuman%2C+R+B%3BBoyce%2C+W+D%3BMacNiocaill%2C+C&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=&rft.spage=115&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada&rft.issn=00721042&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - NUNA conference on New perspectives in the Appalachian-Caledonian Orogen N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 135 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GASPBY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachian Phase; assemblages; biostratigraphy; biozones; Caledonian Orogeny; Canada; Eastern Canada; Europe; faunal studies; Iapetus; Invertebrata; Ireland; lower Paleozoic; Newfoundland; Ordovician; paleogeography; Paleozoic; Permian; reconstruction; temperature; terranes; United Kingdom; Western Europe ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Micritization by recrystallization; rediscovering the wheel AN - 52714887; 1997-039284 JF - 1st SEPM congress on Sedimentary geology ; Linked Earth systems AU - Reid, R Pamela AU - Macintyre, Ian G AU - Hine, Albert C AU - Halley, Robert B Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 104 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK KW - United States KW - thallophytes KW - limestone KW - Belize KW - shallow-water environment KW - micrite KW - Chlorophyta KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - crystal structure KW - crystal growth KW - algae KW - recrystallization KW - Florida KW - Foraminifera KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Halimeda KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Codiaceae KW - carbonate sediments KW - Plantae KW - micritization KW - Protista KW - aragonite KW - textures KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Bahamas KW - marine environment KW - diagenesis KW - petrography KW - carbonate rocks KW - Chlorophyceae KW - Central America KW - carbonates KW - SEM data KW - microfossils KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52714887?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Reid%2C+R+Pamela%3BMacintyre%2C+Ian+G%3BHine%2C+Albert+C%3BHalley%2C+Robert+B&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Micritization+by+recrystallization%3B+rediscovering+the+wheel&rft.title=Micritization+by+recrystallization%3B+rediscovering+the+wheel&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 1st SEPM congress on Sedimentary geology ; Linked Earth systems N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Natural and cultural formation processes of the Acheulian sites of the Hunsgi and Baichbal valleys, Karnataka AN - 52710686; 1997-046941 JF - Memoir - Geological Society of India AU - Paddayya, K AU - Petraglia, Michael D Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 333 EP - 351 PB - Geological Society of India, Bangalore VL - 32 SN - 0435-4001, 0435-4001 KW - Acheulian KW - Krishna-Godavari Basin KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - India KW - Cenozoic KW - spatial distribution KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Mesolithic KW - Asia KW - soils KW - processes KW - hydrology KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - Neolithic KW - human activity KW - landform evolution KW - sedimentation KW - Baichbal Valley KW - Stone Age KW - conglomerate KW - paleoenvironment KW - archaeological sites KW - runoff KW - Karnataka India KW - Hunsgi Valley KW - surveys KW - Paleolithic KW - fluvial environment KW - clastic rocks KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52710686?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Memoir+-+Geological+Society+of+India&rft.atitle=Natural+and+cultural+formation+processes+of+the+Acheulian+sites+of+the+Hunsgi+and+Baichbal+valleys%2C+Karnataka&rft.au=Paddayya%2C+K%3BPetraglia%2C+Michael+D&rft.aulast=Paddayya&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Memoir+-+Geological+Society+of+India&rft.issn=04354001&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - CODEN - GSINAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Acheulian; archaeological sites; archaeology; Asia; Baichbal Valley; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; conglomerate; fluvial environment; Holocene; human activity; Hunsgi Valley; hydrology; India; Indian Peninsula; Karnataka India; Krishna-Godavari Basin; landform evolution; Mesolithic; Neolithic; paleoclimatology; paleoenvironment; Paleolithic; processes; Quaternary; runoff; sedimentary rocks; sedimentation; soils; spatial distribution; Stone Age; surveys ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pursuing site formation research in India AN - 52709425; 1997-046950 JF - Memoir - Geological Society of India AU - Petraglia, Michael D Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 446 EP - 465 PB - Geological Society of India, Bangalore VL - 32 SN - 0435-4001, 0435-4001 KW - processes KW - archaeology KW - erosion KW - human activity KW - Stone Age KW - effects KW - artifacts KW - India KW - Cenozoic KW - transport KW - Indian Peninsula KW - taphonomy KW - Asia KW - preservation KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52709425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Memoir+-+Geological+Society+of+India&rft.atitle=Pursuing+site+formation+research+in+India&rft.au=Petraglia%2C+Michael+D&rft.aulast=Petraglia&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=&rft.spage=446&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Memoir+-+Geological+Society+of+India&rft.issn=04354001&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 104 N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - CODEN - GSINAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - archaeology; artifacts; Asia; Cenozoic; effects; erosion; human activity; India; Indian Peninsula; preservation; processes; Stone Age; taphonomy; transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth history of a modern algal ridge/stromatolite fringing reef, Stocking Island, Bahamas AN - 52672229; 1997-074702 JF - Publications du Service Geologique du Luxembourg AU - Macintyre, Ian G AU - Reid, R Pamela AU - Steneck, Robert S Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 105 EP - 106 PB - Service Geologique du Luxembourg, Luxembourg VL - 29 SN - 0370-1875, 0370-1875 KW - thallophytes KW - low-energy environment KW - isotopes KW - colonial taxa KW - Stocking Island KW - reefs KW - algae KW - Holocene KW - modern KW - Cenozoic KW - intertidal environment KW - radioactive isotopes KW - dates KW - carbon KW - Anthozoa KW - absolute age KW - Invertebrata KW - ocean floors KW - sedimentary structures KW - cyanobacteria KW - Plantae KW - Quaternary KW - biogenic structures KW - sedimentation KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - Coelenterata KW - stromatolites KW - sea-level changes KW - Bahamas KW - coastal environment KW - Cnidaria KW - C-14 KW - bathymetry KW - Cyanophyta KW - preservation KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52672229?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Publications+du+Service+Geologique+du+Luxembourg&rft.atitle=Growth+history+of+a+modern+algal+ridge%2Fstromatolite+fringing+reef%2C+Stocking+Island%2C+Bahamas&rft.au=Macintyre%2C+Ian+G%3BReid%2C+R+Pamela%3BSteneck%2C+Robert+S&rft.aulast=Macintyre&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=2919994034&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Publications+du+Service+Geologique+du+Luxembourg&rft.issn=03701875&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Second European regional meeting; Coral reefs in the past, present and future N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - PSGLAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; algae; Anthozoa; Bahamas; bathymetry; biogenic structures; C-14; carbon; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; coastal environment; Coelenterata; colonial taxa; cyanobacteria; Cyanophyta; dates; Holocene; intertidal environment; Invertebrata; isotopes; low-energy environment; modern; ocean floors; Plantae; preservation; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; reefs; sea-level changes; sedimentary structures; sedimentation; Stocking Island; stromatolites; thallophytes; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Considerations on theoretical modeling of tidal phenomena AN - 52610425; 1998-028689 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, General Assembly AU - Mathews, P M AU - Shapiro, I I AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 63 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 21, Week A KW - gravimeters KW - numerical models KW - guided waves KW - Earth tides KW - elastic waves KW - geodetic coordinates KW - geodesy KW - satellite methods KW - variations KW - gravity field KW - surface waves KW - Love waves KW - rotation KW - mathematical methods KW - seismic waves KW - latitude KW - ellipticity KW - remote sensing KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52610425?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics%2C+General+Assembly&rft.atitle=Considerations+on+theoretical+modeling+of+tidal+phenomena&rft.au=Mathews%2C+P+M%3BShapiro%2C+I+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Mathews&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=21%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics%2C+General+Assembly&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics; XXI general assembly N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Earth tides; elastic waves; ellipticity; geodesy; geodetic coordinates; gravimeters; gravity field; guided waves; latitude; Love waves; mathematical methods; numerical models; remote sensing; rotation; satellite methods; seismic waves; surface waves; variations ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Tapuaenuku igneous complex AN - 52568456; 1998-055692 JF - Newsletter - Geological Society of New Zealand AU - Mason, B Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 5 PB - Geological Society of New Zealand, Christchurch VL - 106 SN - 0431-2163, 0431-2163 KW - South Island KW - complexes KW - Australasia KW - igneous rocks KW - Tapuaenuku igneous complex KW - New Zealand KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52568456?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsletter+-+Geological+Society+of+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Tapuaenuku+igneous+complex&rft.au=Mason%2C+B&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=&rft.spage=5&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Newsletter+-+Geological+Society+of+New+Zealand&rft.issn=04312163&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Limited (GNS Science), Lower Hutt, New Zealand N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSNZAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australasia; complexes; igneous rocks; New Zealand; South Island; Tapuaenuku igneous complex ER - TY - JOUR T1 - An evaluation of emplacement conditions for long volcanic flows on planetary surfaces AN - 52517689; 1999-010987 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, General Assembly AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 443 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 21, Week A KW - lava flows KW - Moon KW - slopes KW - Venus KW - rates KW - Mars KW - Kawelu Planitia KW - flows KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - topography KW - volcanism KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - planetology KW - terrestrial comparison KW - Tharsis KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52517689?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics%2C+General+Assembly&rft.atitle=An+evaluation+of+emplacement+conditions+for+long+volcanic+flows+on+planetary+surfaces&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=21%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=443&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics%2C+General+Assembly&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics; XXI general assembly N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - eruptions; flows; Kawelu Planitia; lava flows; Mars; Moon; planetology; planets; rates; slopes; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; Tharsis; topography; Venus; volcanism; volcanoes ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Discover America; the Smithsonian book of the national parks AN - 52505479; 1999-021431 JF - Discover America; the Smithsonian book of the national parks AU - Little, Charles E Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 224 PB - Smithsonian Books, Washington, DC SN - 0895990504 KW - United States KW - history KW - geology KW - archaeology KW - popular geology KW - national parks KW - ecosystems KW - fossils KW - public lands KW - land use KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52505479?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Little%2C+Charles+E&rft.aulast=Little&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0895990504&rft.btitle=Discover+America%3B+the+Smithsonian+book+of+the+national+parks&rft.title=Discover+America%3B+the+Smithsonian+book+of+the+national+parks&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1999-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quaternary subsidence and river channel migration in the Yangtze Delta plain, eastern China AN - 52395131; 2000-014990 AB - The Yangtze delta's fluvial channel system and overall depocenter configuration have been controlled largely by movement of active subsurface structures during most of the Quaternary. Data from numerous borings reveal marked variations in lithic distribution and thickness of Pleistocene and Holocene sequences across the delta plain. These stratigraphic differences record shifts in the Yangtze's depocenter through time and are in large part a direct response to the interaction of land motion with sea level variations and fluvial and oceanographic processes. Delta plain subsidence has progressed from north to south since early Quaternary time, and this has induced a southward shift of the Yangtze river channel from the early Pleistocene to the present. During much of Quaternary time, the Yangtze river flowed across the northern part of the delta's plain. This is primarily the results of two factors: differential subsidence of the northern sector from the upper Tertiary to the late Pleistocene; and a "topographic barrier effect" produced by highlands which blocked the Yangtze from flowing to and across the southern sector of the plain. Thus, fluvial Quaternary deposits in the southern plain were not derived from the Yangtze river but from proximal highlands west of the southern delta plain. Stratal configuration, texture and composition serve to distinguish Yangtze river deposits concentrated in the north from the more proximal fluvial channel sediments in the south. Our investigation suggests that tectonically induced channel migration and southward shift of the Yangtze deltaic depocenter are continuing at present. These ongoing depositional changes related to differential subsidence have potentially serious ramifications for this low-lying, densely populated delta plain area. Hence, accurate measurements of land subsidence are needed throughout the plain, and particularly in the lower reaches of the Yangtze river. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Chen, Zhongyuan AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 927 EP - 945 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - 11 IS - 3 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Yangtze Delta KW - lithostratigraphy KW - Far East KW - geologic hazards KW - Taihu Lake KW - land subsidence KW - West Pacific KW - Subei Basin KW - Cenozoic KW - spatial distribution KW - Northwest Pacific KW - Asia KW - faults KW - China KW - Yellow Sea KW - migration KW - Quaternary KW - Jiangsu China KW - sedimentation KW - basement KW - channels KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - provenance KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - fluvial features KW - continental shelf KW - 21:Hydrogeology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52395131?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Quaternary+subsidence+and+river+channel+migration+in+the+Yangtze+Delta+plain%2C+eastern+China&rft.au=Chen%2C+Zhongyuan%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+Jean&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Zhongyuan&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=927&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 53 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 1 table, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; basement; Cenozoic; channels; China; continental shelf; Far East; faults; fluvial features; fluvial sedimentation; geologic hazards; Jiangsu China; land subsidence; lithostratigraphy; migration; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; Pacific Ocean; provenance; Quaternary; sedimentation; spatial distribution; Subei Basin; Taihu Lake; West Pacific; Yangtze Delta; Yellow Sea ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Thiornis sociata Navas, a nearly complete Miocene grebe (Aves, Podicipedidae) AN - 52385647; 2000-020130 JF - CFS. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg AU - Olson, Storrs L A2 - Peters, Dieter Stefan Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 131 EP - 140 PB - Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft, Frankfurt VL - 181 SN - 0341-4116, 0341-4116 KW - holotypes KW - Spain KW - Europe KW - Iberian Peninsula KW - Southern Europe KW - Teruel Spain KW - Cenozoic KW - skull KW - skeletons KW - Thiornis sociata KW - Chordata KW - phylogeny KW - middle Miocene KW - Aragon Spain KW - Libros Spain KW - Podicipedidae KW - Miocene KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - Aves KW - Tertiary KW - Rallidae KW - Neogene KW - classification KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - preservation KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52385647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CFS.+Courier+Forschungsinstitut+Senckenberg&rft.atitle=Thiornis+sociata+Navas%2C+a+nearly+complete+Miocene+grebe+%28Aves%2C+Podicipedidae%29&rft.au=Olson%2C+Storrs+L&rft.aulast=Olson&rft.aufirst=Storrs&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=181&rft.issue=&rft.spage=131&rft.isbn=3929907224&rft.btitle=&rft.title=CFS.+Courier+Forschungsinstitut+Senckenberg&rft.issn=03414116&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 3. symposium SAPE; 5. international Senckenberg-konferenz N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - Document feature - 1 table, 4 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CFSEDS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aragon Spain; Aves; Cenozoic; Chordata; classification; Europe; holotypes; Iberian Peninsula; Libros Spain; measurement; middle Miocene; Miocene; morphology; Neogene; phylogeny; Podicipedidae; preservation; Rallidae; skeletons; skull; Southern Europe; Spain; Tertiary; Teruel Spain; Tetrapoda; Thiornis sociata; Vertebrata ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Chemical data for the east and west limbs of the Sterling Hill orebody AN - 52369572; 2000-031308 JF - Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey; the world's most magnificent mineral deposits; First supplement AU - Dunn, Pete J A2 - Dunn, Pete J. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - Franklin-Ogdensburg Mineralogical Society, Franklin, NJ KW - United States KW - silicates KW - mining KW - collecting KW - mineral localities KW - popular geology KW - zinc ores KW - electron probe data KW - nesosilicates KW - zincite KW - Sterling Hill KW - Sussex County New Jersey KW - willemite KW - phenakite group KW - mining geology KW - orthosilicates KW - metal ores KW - oxides KW - franklinite KW - New Jersey KW - crystal chemistry KW - geochemistry KW - carbonates KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52369572?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Dunn%2C+Pete+J&rft.aulast=Dunn&rft.aufirst=Pete&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Chemical+data+for+the+east+and+west+limbs+of+the+Sterling+Hill+orebody&rft.title=Chemical+data+for+the+east+and+west+limbs+of+the+Sterling+Hill+orebody&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NJ N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey; the world's most magnificent mineral deposits; First supplement AN - 52367980; 2000-031310 JF - Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey; the world's most magnificent mineral deposits; First supplement AU - Cook, George H A2 - Dunn, Pete J. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 805 PB - Franklin-Ogdensburg Mineralogical Society, Franklin, NJ KW - United States KW - mining KW - mines KW - Sterling Hill KW - Sussex County New Jersey KW - mining geology KW - zinc ores KW - metal ores KW - iron ores KW - New Jersey KW - 27A:Economic geology, geology of ore deposits UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52367980?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Cook%2C+George+H&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=George&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Franklin+and+Sterling+Hill%2C+New+Jersey%3B+the+world%27s+most+magnificent+mineral+deposits%3B+First+supplement&rft.title=Franklin+and+Sterling+Hill%2C+New+Jersey%3B+the+world%27s+most+magnificent+mineral+deposits%3B+First+supplement&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NJ N1 - SuppNotes - Reprinted and modified from the Annual report of the state geologist, New Jersey Geological Survey, Trenton, NJ, 1879 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Oligocene bottleneck and New Zealand biota; genetic record of a past environmental crisis AN - 52047197; 2002-079450 AB - Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) 12S sequences from the two New Zealand ratite orders, the kiwi and moa, indicate that each group represents a separate colonization event. However, the amount of mtDNA genetic diversity observed within each of the New Zealand groups is similar, and limited, which is not consistent with the ratite phylogenetic tree. We examine the Cenozoic (65-0 million years ago) geological history of New Zealand for possible causes and summarize evidence for land area and climatic changes. A genetic bottleneck is hypothesized and tested, by using molecular data from a second mitochondrial locus (ND6) and a further taxon, the New Zealand acanthisittid wrens. The data support the existence of a widespread genetic bottleneck during the mid-Cenozoic in New Zealand and demonstrate the benefits of synthesizing traditional research with new molecular techniques. JF - Proceedings - Royal Society of London, Biological Sciences AU - Cooper, A AU - Cooper, R A Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 293 EP - 302 PB - Royal Society of London, London VL - 261 SN - 0962-8452, 0962-8452 KW - Chordata KW - Australasia KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - paleoclimatology KW - colonization KW - Cenozoic KW - Aves KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - DNA KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - New Zealand KW - Oligocene KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52047197?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+Royal+Society+of+London%2C+Biological+Sciences&rft.atitle=The+Oligocene+bottleneck+and+New+Zealand+biota%3B+genetic+record+of+a+past+environmental+crisis&rft.au=Cooper%2C+A%3BCooper%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Cooper&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=261&rft.issue=&rft.spage=293&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+Royal+Society+of+London%2C+Biological+Sciences&rft.issn=09628452&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://journals.royalsociety.org/content/102024/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Limited (GNS Science), Lower Hutt, New Zealand N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 64 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - SuppNotes - Includes appendix; Institute of Geological & Nuclear Science Contribution, Vol. 943 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PRLBA4 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Australasia; Aves; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; Chordata; colonization; DNA; New Zealand; Oligocene; paleoclimatology; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The core of the Weeksboro-Lunksoos Lake Anticline, and the Ordovician, Silurian, and Devonian rocks on its northwest flank AN - 51827470; 2004-052610 JF - Annual Meeting - New England Intercollegiate Geological Conference AU - Neuman, Robert B AU - Caldwell, Dabney W Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 147 EP - 157 PB - University of Maine, Orono, ME VL - 85 SN - 0272-6130, 0272-6130 KW - United States KW - lithostratigraphy KW - Weeksboro-Lunksoos Lake Anticline KW - Appalachians KW - field trips KW - road log KW - bedding KW - Ordovician KW - folds KW - Brachiopoda KW - stratigraphic units KW - Invertebrata KW - tectonics KW - Piscataquis County Maine KW - sedimentary structures KW - anticlines KW - Grand Pitch Formation KW - North America KW - biostratigraphy KW - Paleozoic KW - deformation KW - Silurian KW - planar bedding structures KW - Devonian KW - Shin Brook Formation KW - Maine KW - 16:Structural geology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51827470?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+-+New+England+Intercollegiate+Geological+Conference&rft.atitle=The+core+of+the+Weeksboro-Lunksoos+Lake+Anticline%2C+and+the+Ordovician%2C+Silurian%2C+and+Devonian+rocks+on+its+northwest+flank&rft.au=Neuman%2C+Robert+B%3BCaldwell%2C+Dabney+W&rft.aulast=Neuman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=85&rft.issue=&rft.spage=147&rft.isbn=0697277720&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+-+New+England+Intercollegiate+Geological+Conference&rft.issn=02726130&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - ME N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2017-02-17 N1 - CODEN - NIGGAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anticlines; Appalachians; bedding; biostratigraphy; Brachiopoda; deformation; Devonian; field trips; folds; Grand Pitch Formation; Invertebrata; lithostratigraphy; Maine; North America; Ordovician; Paleozoic; Piscataquis County Maine; planar bedding structures; road log; sedimentary structures; Shin Brook Formation; Silurian; stratigraphic units; tectonics; United States; Weeksboro-Lunksoos Lake Anticline ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bedrock geology of the Shin Pond-Traveler Mountain region AN - 51823998; 2004-052608 JF - Annual Meeting - New England Intercollegiate Geological Conference AU - Neuman, Robert B AU - Rankin, Douglas W AU - Caldwell, Dabney W A2 - Hanson, Lindley S. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 123 EP - 133 PB - University of Maine, Orono, ME VL - 85 SN - 0272-6130, 0272-6130 KW - United States KW - bedrock KW - lithostratigraphy KW - petrology KW - Shin Pond KW - field trips KW - metamorphism KW - areal geology KW - bedding KW - lithofacies KW - planar bedding structures KW - intrusions KW - mineral composition KW - Penobscot County Maine KW - folds KW - Traveler Mountain KW - stratigraphic units KW - tectonics KW - Piscataquis County Maine KW - Maine KW - sedimentary structures KW - anticlines KW - 13:Areal geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51823998?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+-+New+England+Intercollegiate+Geological+Conference&rft.atitle=Bedrock+geology+of+the+Shin+Pond-Traveler+Mountain+region&rft.au=Neuman%2C+Robert+B%3BRankin%2C+Douglas+W%3BCaldwell%2C+Dabney+W&rft.aulast=Neuman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=85&rft.issue=&rft.spage=123&rft.isbn=0697277720&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+-+New+England+Intercollegiate+Geological+Conference&rft.issn=02726130&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 47 N1 - PubXState - ME N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NIGGAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anticlines; areal geology; bedding; bedrock; field trips; folds; intrusions; lithofacies; lithostratigraphy; Maine; metamorphism; mineral composition; Penobscot County Maine; petrology; Piscataquis County Maine; planar bedding structures; sedimentary structures; Shin Pond; stratigraphic units; tectonics; Traveler Mountain; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geochemistry of Holocene sediments from the Nile Delta AN - 51774841; 2004-085190 AB - Clay-size fractions of Holocene (to >7,500 years BP) core samples (n = 173) from lagoonal/marsh, delta-front and prodelta facies in the northeast sector of the Nile delta were analyzed for 23 elements. The cores follow three distributary systems that were active at different times during delta evolution. The sediments are enriched in Fe, Mg, Ni, Cu and Zn with respect to the earth's continental crust. Factor analysis of the data show related element groups that may be interpreted as representing, for example, an aluminosilicate from a basic rock factor, a silicate-oxide factor, a clay mineral+paleosalinity factor, a biogenic factor, a redox factor and a sorption factor. The element enrichments and these factors record provenance (dominated by detritus and weathering products from the Ethiopian Highlands with its 75% Trap Series Basalts cover), physical, chemical and biological conditions in the depositional environments, and geography as it relates, in part, to subsidence and northeast tilting of the delta. This tilting, coupled with rising sea level, affected Nile channel base levels and gradients during the Holocene. Binary plots of factor scores can differentiate between the <2 mu m size samples from the different environments represented in the deltaic sequence of each distributary. JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Siegel, F R AU - Gupta, N AU - Shergill, B AU - Stanley, D J AU - Gerber, C Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 415 EP - 431 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - 11 IS - 2 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - Nile Delta KW - concentration KW - Quaternary KW - North Africa KW - deltaic sedimentation KW - factor analysis KW - enrichment KW - statistical analysis KW - sedimentation KW - cores KW - Egypt KW - Cenozoic KW - provenance KW - lithofacies KW - spatial variations KW - paleoenvironment KW - sediments KW - Africa KW - deltaic environment KW - depositional environment KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - cross sections KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51774841?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Geochemistry+of+Holocene+sediments+from+the+Nile+Delta&rft.au=Siegel%2C+F+R%3BGupta%2C+N%3BShergill%2C+B%3BStanley%2C+D+J%3BGerber%2C+C&rft.aulast=Siegel&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=415&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., strat. col., 6 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Cenozoic; chemical composition; concentration; cores; cross sections; deltaic environment; deltaic sedimentation; depositional environment; Egypt; enrichment; factor analysis; geochemistry; lithofacies; Nile Delta; North Africa; paleoenvironment; provenance; Quaternary; sedimentation; sediments; spatial variations; statistical analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Recognizing ancient sulfur-rich eruptions; lessons from Pinatubo, El Chichon, and Mount St. Helens AN - 51581936; 2006-044154 JF - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics General Assembly = Union Geodesique et Geophysique Internationale Comptes Rendus de la ...Assemblee Generale AU - Pallister, John S AU - Meeker, Gregory P AU - Luhr, James F AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 279 PB - IUGG, [location varies] VL - 21, Week A KW - United States KW - Skamania County Washington KW - apatite KW - sulfur dioxide KW - Luzon KW - Washington KW - Far East KW - Quaternary KW - Mount Saint Helens KW - El Chichon eruption 1982 KW - phosphates KW - El Chichon KW - paleoclimatology KW - Mount Pinatubo eruption 1991 KW - Cenozoic KW - Cascade Range KW - Mexico KW - Mount Pinatubo KW - Philippine Islands KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - Asia KW - Chiapas Mexico KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51581936?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.atitle=Recognizing+ancient+sulfur-rich+eruptions%3B+lessons+from+Pinatubo%2C+El+Chichon%2C+and+Mount+St.+Helens&rft.au=Pallister%2C+John+S%3BMeeker%2C+Gregory+P%3BLuhr%2C+James+F%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Pallister&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=21%2C+Week+A&rft.issue=&rft.spage=279&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Union+of+Geodesy+and+Geophysics+General+Assembly+%3D+Union+Geodesique+et+Geophysique+Internationale+Comptes+Rendus+de+la+...Assemblee+Generale&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics; XXI general assembly N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IGABAX N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - apatite; Asia; Cascade Range; Cenozoic; Chiapas Mexico; El Chichon; El Chichon eruption 1982; eruptions; Far East; Luzon; Mexico; Mount Pinatubo; Mount Pinatubo eruption 1991; Mount Saint Helens; paleoclimatology; Philippine Islands; phosphates; Quaternary; Skamania County Washington; sulfur dioxide; United States; volcanoes; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phylogenetic revision of the fish families Luvaridae and Kushlukiidae (Acanthuroidei), with a new genus and two new species of Eocene luvarids AN - 51575600; 2006-051898 JF - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology AU - Bannikov, Alexandre F (Aleksandr F) AU - Tyler, James C Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 45 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC VL - 81 SN - 0081-0266, 0081-0266 KW - holotypes KW - Luvaridae KW - Osteichthyes KW - Holocene KW - synonymy KW - new taxa KW - Pisces KW - Cenozoic KW - revision KW - Luvaroidea KW - Acanthuroidei KW - Kushlukiidae KW - Avitoluvarus KW - taxonomy KW - Chordata KW - Actinopterygii KW - Quaternary KW - Eocene KW - phylogeny KW - Aluvarus KW - Perciformes KW - Paleogene KW - Teleostei KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - Vertebrata KW - cladistics KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51575600?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bannikov%2C+Alexandre+F+%28Aleksandr+F%29%3BTyler%2C+James+C&rft.aulast=Bannikov&rft.aufirst=Alexandre+F+%28Aleksandr&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Phylogenetic+revision+of+the+fish+families+Luvaridae+and+Kushlukiidae+%28Acanthuroidei%29%2C+with+a+new+genus+and+two+new+species+of+Eocene+luvarids&rft.title=Phylogenetic+revision+of+the+fish+families+Luvaridae+and+Kushlukiidae+%28Acanthuroidei%29%2C+with+a+new+genus+and+two+new+species+of+Eocene+luvarids&rft.issn=00810266&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sil.si.edu/smithsoniancontributions/Paleobiology/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 43 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 7 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SPBYA8 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Acanthuroidei; Actinopterygii; Aluvarus; Avitoluvarus; Cenozoic; Chordata; cladistics; Eocene; Holocene; holotypes; Kushlukiidae; Luvaridae; Luvaroidea; measurement; morphology; new taxa; Osteichthyes; Paleogene; Perciformes; phylogeny; Pisces; Quaternary; revision; synonymy; taxonomy; Teleostei; Tertiary; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pollen and phytoliths; natural complements for enhanced data recovery AN - 51208521; 2000-048276 JF - Palynology AU - Jones, John G AU - Piperno, Dolores R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 241 PB - American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, Dallas, TX VL - 19 SN - 0191-6122, 0191-6122 KW - pollen KW - paleoenvironment KW - biostratigraphy KW - palynomorphs KW - miospores KW - phytoliths KW - new methods KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51208521?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palynology&rft.atitle=Pollen+and+phytoliths%3B+natural+complements+for+enhanced+data+recovery&rft.au=Jones%2C+John+G%3BPiperno%2C+Dolores+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=&rft.spage=241&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palynology&rft.issn=01916122&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.jstor.org/journals/01916122.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 27th annual meeting of the American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biostratigraphy; microfossils; miospores; new methods; paleoenvironment; palynomorphs; phytoliths; pollen ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The skull of Archaeopteryx and the origin of birds AN - 51139475; 2005-024585 JF - Archaeopteryx AU - Elzanowski, Andrej AU - Wellnhofer, Peter A2 - Hufnagel, Helmut A2 - Viohl, Guenter Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 41 EP - 46 PB - Freunde des Jura-Museums, Eichstatt VL - 13 SN - 0933-288X, 0933-288X KW - Archaeornithes KW - Diapsida KW - Chordata KW - biologic evolution KW - Reptilia KW - Aves KW - Archosauria KW - skull KW - Theropoda KW - anatomy KW - Saurischia KW - dinosaurs KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - Archaeopteryx KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51139475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archaeopteryx&rft.atitle=The+skull+of+Archaeopteryx+and+the+origin+of+birds&rft.au=Elzanowski%2C+Andrej%3BWellnhofer%2C+Peter&rft.aulast=Elzanowski&rft.aufirst=Andrej&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archaeopteryx&rft.issn=0933288X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Viennese symposium on the Early development of birds N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Geoline, Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hanover, Germany N1 - Date revised - 2005-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 18 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatomy; Archaeopteryx; Archaeornithes; Archosauria; Aves; biologic evolution; Chordata; Diapsida; dinosaurs; Reptilia; Saurischia; skull; Tetrapoda; Theropoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A historical outline of meteorite discoveries in Australia and Antarctica AN - 51060813; 1996-027705 JF - LPI Technical Report AU - Marvin, U B A2 - Schultz, Ludolf A2 - Annexstad, John O. A2 - Zolensky, Michael E. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 47 EP - 49 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0730-966X, 0730-966X KW - eolian features KW - impact features KW - Australasia KW - meteorite flux KW - distribution KW - deserts KW - history KW - meteorites KW - Antarctica KW - ice fields KW - occurrence KW - impact craters KW - Australia KW - tektites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51060813?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.atitle=A+historical+outline+of+meteorite+discoveries+in+Australia+and+Antarctica&rft.au=Marvin%2C+U+B&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=U&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.issn=0730966X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/reports.shtml LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Workshop on Meteorites from cold and hot deserts N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctica; Australasia; Australia; deserts; distribution; eolian features; history; ice fields; impact craters; impact features; meteorite flux; meteorites; occurrence; tektites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Primitive calc-alkaline and alkaline rock types from the western Mexican volcanic belt; probes of the mantle wedge AN - 50953728; 1996-041247 JF - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada: Joint Annual Meeting AU - Luhr, James F AU - Hochstaedter, Alfred G AU - Ryan, Jeffrey G AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 62 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 20 SN - 0701-8738, 0701-8738 KW - silicates KW - volcanic rocks KW - Jalisco Mexico KW - igneous rocks KW - Jorullo KW - volcanic features KW - plutonic rocks KW - melting KW - mica group KW - Michoacan-Guanajuato volcanic field KW - Mexican volcanic belt KW - inclusions KW - basalts KW - Mascota Field KW - Cocos Plate KW - chemical composition KW - Paricutin KW - calc-alkalic composition KW - protoliths KW - subduction KW - cinder cones KW - veins KW - La Pilita KW - Colima KW - alkalic composition KW - mineral inclusions KW - plate tectonics KW - Mexico KW - magmas KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - sheet silicates KW - phlogopite KW - lamprophyres KW - Michoacan Mexico KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50953728?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.atitle=Primitive+calc-alkaline+and+alkaline+rock+types+from+the+western+Mexican+volcanic+belt%3B+probes+of+the+mantle+wedge&rft.au=Luhr%2C+James+F%3BHochstaedter%2C+Alfred+G%3BRyan%2C+Jeffrey+G%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Luhr&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=&rft.spage=62&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.issn=07018738&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada; annual meeting--Association Geologique du Canada; Association Mineralogique du Canada; reunion annuelle N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PAACD6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkalic composition; basalts; calc-alkalic composition; chemical composition; cinder cones; Cocos Plate; Colima; eruptions; igneous rocks; inclusions; Jalisco Mexico; Jorullo; La Pilita; lamprophyres; magmas; Mascota Field; melting; Mexican volcanic belt; Mexico; mica group; Michoacan Mexico; Michoacan-Guanajuato volcanic field; mineral inclusions; Paricutin; phlogopite; plate tectonics; plutonic rocks; protoliths; sheet silicates; silicates; subduction; veins; volcanic features; volcanic rocks; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mid-Pleistocene change in large mammal faunas of East Africa AN - 50947048; 1995-027229 JF - Quaternary Research AU - Potts, Richard AU - Deino, Alan Y1 - 1995/01// PY - 1995 DA - January 1995 SP - 106 EP - 113 PB - Academic Press, New York, NY VL - 43 IS - 1 SN - 0033-5894, 0033-5894 KW - Ar/Ar KW - fossil localities KW - Chordata KW - Quaternary KW - middle Pleistocene KW - East Africa KW - Mammalia KW - biogeography KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Kenya KW - dates KW - Lainyamok Kenya KW - absolute age KW - Pleistocene KW - Africa KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50947048?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Research&rft.atitle=Mid-Pleistocene+change+in+large+mammal+faunas+of+East+Africa&rft.au=Potts%2C+Richard%3BDeino%2C+Alan&rft.aulast=Potts&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=106&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Quaternary+Research&rft.issn=00335894&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00335894 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - QRESAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Africa; Ar/Ar; biogeography; Cenozoic; Chordata; dates; East Africa; fossil localities; Kenya; Lainyamok Kenya; Mammalia; middle Pleistocene; paleoecology; Pleistocene; Quaternary; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ice sheets, sea level and crustal deformations; glacial isostatic adjustment in the Pacific Northwest AN - 50946710; 1996-041300 JF - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada: Joint Annual Meeting AU - Milne, Glenn AU - Mitrovica, Jerry X AU - Davis, James L AU - vanDam, Toni AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 71 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 20 SN - 0701-8738, 0701-8738 KW - North America KW - Quaternary KW - glaciation KW - Earth tides KW - prediction KW - rates KW - geodesy KW - deformation KW - western North America KW - paleogeography KW - ice sheets KW - deglaciation KW - isostasy KW - Cenozoic KW - sea-level changes KW - applications KW - glacial geology KW - crust KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50946710?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.atitle=Ice+sheets%2C+sea+level+and+crustal+deformations%3B+glacial+isostatic+adjustment+in+the+Pacific+Northwest&rft.au=Milne%2C+Glenn%3BMitrovica%2C+Jerry+X%3BDavis%2C+James+L%3BvanDam%2C+Toni%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Milne&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=&rft.spage=71&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.issn=07018738&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada; annual meeting--Association Geologique du Canada; Association Mineralogique du Canada; reunion annuelle N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PAACD6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; Cenozoic; crust; deformation; deglaciation; Earth tides; geodesy; glacial geology; glaciation; ice sheets; isostasy; North America; paleogeography; prediction; Quaternary; rates; sea-level changes; western North America ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Petrological and geochemical features of the Sebago Batholith and related pegmatites, Oxford County, Maine AN - 50938444; 1997-050626 JF - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada: Joint Annual Meeting AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 111 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 20 SN - 0701-8738, 0701-8738 KW - United States KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - accessory minerals KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - metamorphic rocks KW - amphibolite facies KW - rare earths KW - batholiths KW - chemical composition KW - zoning KW - peraluminous composition KW - Sebago Batholith KW - textures KW - matrix KW - veins KW - evolution KW - two-mica granite KW - intrusions KW - southwestern Maine KW - metals KW - aureoles KW - foliation KW - Oxford pegmatite field KW - Oxford County Maine KW - Maine KW - facies KW - chemical fractionation KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50938444?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.atitle=Petrological+and+geochemical+features+of+the+Sebago+Batholith+and+related+pegmatites%2C+Oxford+County%2C+Maine&rft.au=Wise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=&rft.spage=111&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.issn=07018738&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - GAC/MAC annual meeting--AGC/AMC reunion annuelle N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PAACD6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accessory minerals; amphibolite facies; aureoles; batholiths; chemical composition; chemical fractionation; evolution; facies; foliation; granites; igneous rocks; intrusions; Maine; matrix; metals; metamorphic rocks; mineral composition; Oxford County Maine; Oxford pegmatite field; pegmatite; peraluminous composition; plutonic rocks; rare earths; Sebago Batholith; southwestern Maine; textures; two-mica granite; United States; veins; zoning ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The evolutionary effect of the end-Permian mass extinction AN - 50934158; 1997-046276 JF - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada: Joint Annual Meeting AU - Erwin, Douglas H AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 29 PB - Geological Association of Canada, Waterloo, ON VL - 20 SN - 0701-8738, 0701-8738 KW - Changxingian KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - effects KW - biologic evolution KW - biogeography KW - Permian KW - paleoecology KW - habitat KW - Upper Permian KW - marine environment KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50934158?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.atitle=The+evolutionary+effect+of+the+end-Permian+mass+extinction&rft.au=Erwin%2C+Douglas+H%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Erwin&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=&rft.spage=29&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+with+Abstracts+-+Geological+Association+of+Canada%3B+Mineralogical+Association+of+Canada%3A+Joint+Annual+Meeting&rft.issn=07018738&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - GAC/MAC annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PAACD6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; biogeography; biologic evolution; biostratigraphy; Changxingian; effects; habitat; marine environment; mass extinctions; paleoecology; Paleozoic; Permian; stratigraphic boundary; Upper Permian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Petrology of the Sebago Batholith and related pegmatites AN - 50907644; 2001-039688 JF - Annual Meeting - New England Intercollegiate Geological Conference AU - Wise, Michael A A2 - Hussey, Arthur M., II A2 - Johnston, Robert A. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 229 EP - 242 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 87 SN - 0272-6130, 0272-6130 KW - United States KW - Sebago Group KW - Sebago Batholith KW - textures KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - Hayes Pegmatite KW - granites KW - Rockland Maine KW - field trips KW - road log KW - Oxford Pegmatite KW - genesis KW - intrusions KW - Pulsifer Pegmatite KW - plutonic rocks KW - Knox County Maine KW - Rangeley Lakes KW - petrography KW - mineral assemblages KW - Maine KW - Brunswick Pegmatite KW - geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50907644?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Meeting+-+New+England+Intercollegiate+Geological+Conference&rft.atitle=Petrology+of+the+Sebago+Batholith+and+related+pegmatites&rft.au=Wise%2C+Michael+A&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=&rft.spage=229&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Meeting+-+New+England+Intercollegiate+Geological+Conference&rft.issn=02726130&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2001-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NIGGAB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brunswick Pegmatite; field trips; genesis; geochemistry; granites; Hayes Pegmatite; igneous rocks; intrusions; Knox County Maine; Maine; mineral assemblages; Oxford Pegmatite; pegmatite; petrography; plutonic rocks; Pulsifer Pegmatite; Rangeley Lakes; road log; Rockland Maine; Sebago Batholith; Sebago Group; textures; United States ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Constancy and change of life in the sea AN - 50335048; 1997-030758 JF - Extinction rates AU - Jackson, J B C A2 - Lawton, John H. A2 - May, Robert M. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - Oxford University Press, Oxford SN - 019854829X KW - biodiversity KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Gastropoda KW - stability KW - faunal studies KW - planktonic taxa KW - biologic evolution KW - Coelenterata KW - gradualism KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Bivalvia KW - speciation KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - punctuated equilibria KW - Mollusca KW - Cnidaria KW - fossil record KW - microfossils KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50335048?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Jackson%2C+J+B+C&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=J+B&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=019854829X&rft.btitle=Constancy+and+change+of+life+in+the+sea&rft.title=Constancy+and+change+of+life+in+the+sea&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 60 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preliminary geologic mapping of the Bellona Fossae (V15) Quadrangle on Venus AN - 50326467; 1996-034218 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 208 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - impact features KW - Venus KW - resurfacing KW - effusion KW - mapping KW - Bellona Fossae KW - coronae KW - deformation KW - Ulfrun Regio KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - SAR KW - tesserae KW - impact craters KW - fault scarps KW - faults KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50326467?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Preliminary+geologic+mapping+of+the+Bellona+Fossae+%28V15%29+Quadrangle+on+Venus&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+James+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=208&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bellona Fossae; coronae; deformation; effusion; fault scarps; faults; impact craters; impact features; mapping; planets; resurfacing; SAR; terrestrial planets; tesserae; Ulfrun Regio; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal alteration in a living calcareous alga (Halimeda); implications for studies in skeletal diagenesis AN - 50326399; 1997-021821 AB - Although calcification processes and the carbonate deposits in Halimeda have been described in many papers, previous workers have failed to recognize that a reorganization of crystals occurs within living individuals of common species of this alga. Detailed SEM observations of live Halimeda incrassata collected in Biscayne Bay, Florida, show that calcification occurs in two basic stages: (1) uniform-sized, small aragonite needles, 1-3 mu m long, are precipitated in inter-utricle spaces and (2) these needles alter to anhedral equant aragonite approximately 0.1-0.5 mu m in size. In addition, large aragonite needles, up to 15 mu m long, are precipitated in open spaces, typically in the inner cortical and medullary regions during the second stage of calcification. Micritization of original skeletal needles in H. incrassata is extensive but is not readily detected with the petrographic microscope. Preliminary observations of another common species, H. opuntia , suggest that similar alteration processes also occur in this alga. Early micritization in live algae may be an important process of skeletal alteration that has not previously been recognized. This early alteration must be distinguished from postdepositional diagenetic processes in the sediment. JF - Journal of Sedimentary Research, Section A: Sedimentary Petrology and Processes AU - Macintyre, Ian G AU - Reid, R Pamela Y1 - 1995/01// PY - 1995 DA - January 1995 SP - 143 EP - 153 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 65 IS - 1 SN - 1073-130X, 1073-130X KW - United States KW - thallophytes KW - alteration KW - aggregate KW - Chlorophyta KW - Dade County Florida KW - Biscayne Bay KW - crystal growth KW - algae KW - Florida KW - Miami-Dade County Florida KW - Halimeda KW - skeletons KW - Codiaceae KW - Plantae KW - aragonite KW - living taxa KW - calcification KW - crystals KW - calcareous composition KW - diagenesis KW - Chlorophyceae KW - carbonates KW - microfossils KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50326399?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research%2C+Section+A%3A+Sedimentary+Petrology+and+Processes&rft.atitle=Crystal+alteration+in+a+living+calcareous+alga+%28Halimeda%29%3B+implications+for+studies+in+skeletal+diagenesis&rft.au=Macintyre%2C+Ian+G%3BReid%2C+R+Pamela&rft.aulast=Macintyre&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=143&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research%2C+Section+A%3A+Sedimentary+Petrology+and+Processes&rft.issn=1073130X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1306%2FD4268054-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 50 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aggregate; algae; alteration; aragonite; Biscayne Bay; calcareous composition; calcification; carbonates; Chlorophyceae; Chlorophyta; Codiaceae; crystal growth; crystals; Dade County Florida; diagenesis; Florida; Halimeda; living taxa; Miami-Dade County Florida; microfossils; Plantae; skeletons; thallophytes; United States DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/D4268054-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Radar scattering characteristics of Ares Vallis and environs from Arecibo observations AN - 50318004; 2000-010288 JF - LPI Technical Report AU - Harmon, J K AU - Campbell, B A Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 17 EP - 19 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0730-966X, 0730-966X KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Ares Vallis KW - surface features KW - radar methods KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - Chryse Planitia KW - remote sensing KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50318004?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.atitle=Radar+scattering+characteristics+of+Ares+Vallis+and+environs+from+Arecibo+observations&rft.au=Harmon%2C+J+K%3BCampbell%2C+B+A&rft.aulast=Harmon&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=17&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.issn=0730966X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/reports.shtml LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Mars Pathfinder landing site workshop II N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Part 1 N1 - Last updated - 2014-06-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Ares Vallis; Chryse Planitia; landing sites; Mars; observations; planets; radar methods; remote sensing; surface features; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Estimates of the maximum and minimum flow velocities of the circum-Chryse outflow channels AN - 50313692; 2000-010281 JF - LPI Technical Report AU - Craddock, R A AU - Tanaka, K L Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 9 EP - 10 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0730-966X, 0730-966X KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Mars Pathfinder Program KW - surface features KW - roughness KW - velocity KW - hydrodynamics KW - channels KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - Chryse Planitia KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50313692?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.atitle=Estimates+of+the+maximum+and+minimum+flow+velocities+of+the+circum-Chryse+outflow+channels&rft.au=Craddock%2C+R+A%3BTanaka%2C+K+L&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.issn=0730966X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/reports.shtml LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Mars Pathfinder landing site workshop II N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - Part 1 N1 - Last updated - 2014-06-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - channels; Chryse Planitia; hydrodynamics; landing sites; Mars; Mars Pathfinder Program; planets; roughness; surface features; terrestrial planets; velocity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evolution of two architectural strategies among scleractinian corals inferred from phylogenetic analysis of DNA sequences AN - 50278784; 2006-073782 JF - International Symposium on Fossil Cnidaria and Porifera AU - Romano, S L A2 - Comas-Rengifo, M. J. A2 - Perejon, A. A2 - Rodriguez, S. A2 - Sando, W. J. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 77 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 7 KW - phylogeny KW - biologic evolution KW - Coelenterata KW - Scleractinia KW - morphology KW - Phanerozoic KW - Zoantharia KW - paleobiology KW - classification KW - DNA KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - Cnidaria KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50278784?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Symposium+on+Fossil+Cnidaria+and+Porifera&rft.atitle=Evolution+of+two+architectural+strategies+among+scleractinian+corals+inferred+from+phylogenetic+analysis+of+DNA+sequences&rft.au=Romano%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Romano&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=&rft.spage=77&rft.isbn=84060535304&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Symposium+on+Fossil+Cnidaria+and+Porifera&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - VII international symposium on Fossil Cnidaria and Porifera N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04160 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; biologic evolution; classification; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; DNA; Invertebrata; morphology; paleobiology; Phanerozoic; phylogeny; Scleractinia; Zoantharia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative taphonomy of Indo-Pacific and Caribbean reef corals AN - 50278152; 2006-073765 JF - International Symposium on Fossil Cnidaria and Porifera AU - Pandolfi, J M AU - Greenstein, B J A2 - Comas-Rengifo, M. J. A2 - Perejon, A. A2 - Rodriguez, S. A2 - Sando, W. J. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 63 EP - 64 PB - [publisher varies], [location varies] VL - 7 KW - patterns KW - Quaternary KW - assemblages KW - reefs KW - ecosystems KW - Coelenterata KW - reproduction KW - faunal provinces KW - paleoecology KW - morphology KW - Cenozoic KW - paleoenvironment KW - Indian Ocean KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Anthozoa KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - Cnidaria KW - North Atlantic KW - Caribbean Sea KW - species diversity KW - preservation KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50278152?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Symposium+on+Fossil+Cnidaria+and+Porifera&rft.atitle=Comparative+taphonomy+of+Indo-Pacific+and+Caribbean+reef+corals&rft.au=Pandolfi%2C+J+M%3BGreenstein%2C+B+J&rft.aulast=Pandolfi&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=&rft.spage=63&rft.isbn=84060535304&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Symposium+on+Fossil+Cnidaria+and+Porifera&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - VII international symposium on Fossil Cnidaria and Porifera N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04160 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; assemblages; Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; ecosystems; faunal provinces; Indian Ocean; Invertebrata; morphology; North Atlantic; Pacific Ocean; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; patterns; preservation; Quaternary; reefs; reproduction; species diversity; taphonomy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - First ichnofossils of flank-buttressed trees (late Eocene), Fayum Depression, Egypt AN - 50242648; 1995-032978 JF - Ichnos (Chur, Switzerland) AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Hasiotis, Stephen T AU - Bown, Thomas M Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 281 EP - 286 PB - Harwood Academic Publishers, Chur VL - 3 IS - 4 SN - 1042-0940, 1042-0940 KW - tropical environment KW - shore features KW - North Africa KW - mangrove swamps KW - Eocene KW - ichnofossils KW - Fayum Depression KW - Paleogene KW - biogeography KW - paleoecology KW - Egypt KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - mires KW - paleoenvironment KW - upper Eocene KW - swamps KW - trees KW - coastal environment KW - Africa KW - subtropical environment KW - reconstruction KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50242648?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ichnos+%28Chur%2C+Switzerland%29&rft.atitle=First+ichnofossils+of+flank-buttressed+trees+%28late+Eocene%29%2C+Fayum+Depression%2C+Egypt&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott+L%3BHasiotis%2C+Stephen+T%3BBown%2C+Thomas+M&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=281&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ichnos+%28Chur%2C+Switzerland%29&rft.issn=10420940&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; biogeography; Cenozoic; coastal environment; Egypt; Eocene; Fayum Depression; ichnofossils; mangrove swamps; mires; North Africa; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; reconstruction; shore features; subtropical environment; swamps; Tertiary; trees; tropical environment; upper Eocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Some comments on the 3-D impulse response of a Maxwell viscoelastic Earth AN - 50177540; 1995-019331 JF - Geophysical Journal International AU - Mitrovica, J X AU - Davis, J L Y1 - 1995/01// PY - 1995 DA - January 1995 SP - 227 EP - 234 PB - Blackwell Scientific, Oxford VL - 120 IS - 1 SN - 0956-540X, 0956-540X KW - partitioning KW - three-dimensional models KW - elastic waves KW - equations KW - interpretation KW - geodesy KW - viscoelasticity KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50177540?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.atitle=Some+comments+on+the+3-D+impulse+response+of+a+Maxwell+viscoelastic+Earth&rft.au=Mitrovica%2C+J+X%3BDavis%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Mitrovica&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=120&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=227&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Journal+International&rft.issn=0956540X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - elastic waves; equations; geodesy; interpretation; partitioning; three-dimensional models; viscoelasticity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Timing and rates of emergence of the Limon and Bocas del Torro basins; Caribbean effects of Cocos Ridge subduction? AN - 50156707; 1995-028244 AB - Paleobathymetries of consecutively dated stratigraphic sections within the Limon belt, Costa Rica, and Bocas del Toro belt, Panama, are used to calculate rates of emergence for the Caribbean coast of southern Central America over the past 6 m.y. We present estimates of paleoenvironment, paleobathymetry, and rates of emergence for a series of sedimentary units precisely dated as 6.5 to 1.6 Ma. Paleodepths and paleoenvironments are interpreted primarily from preferred habitats of common benthic foraminifera, combined with lithofacies and neotectonics. The Limon and Bocas del Toro belts lie on either side of the northeast-southwest-trending axis of a structural arch that formed from subduction of the Cocos Ridge beneath the Costa Rica-Panama arc complex. Uplift caused by Cocos Ridge subduction began on the southern margin of the arc complex at Burica Peninsula approximately 3.6 Ma, and relatively little uplift occurred after approximately 1.6 Ma; net rates of emergence from 3.6 to 1.6 Ma were about 1,000 m/m.y. and near 0 m/m.y. thereafter. Effects of Cocos Ridge subduction were not manifest on the northern margin of the arc complex in the Limon and Bocas del Toro basins until after 1.6 Ma. Although sedimentation patterns and coeval, isobathyal benthic foraminiferal faunas were distinctly different in these basins, indicating at least partial isolation, their histories of uplift are similar. Average emergence rates from approximately 6 to 3.5 Ma for the Bocas del Toro basin varied from 24 to 90 m/m.y., which could be accounted for by sea-level fall, and from 3.5 to 1.6 Ma there was no measurable emergence in either basin. However, after 1.6 Ma, rates of emergence were as high as 156 m/m.y. on the Caribbean margin, which we attribute to the penetration of the subducting Cocos Ridge. Thus, uplift of the Caribbean margin in the vicinity of the Cocos Ridge northeast extension began 2 m.y. later and was an order of magnitude slower than uplift of the Pacific margin. Timing for the arrival of the Cocos Ridge at the Caribbean margin is supported by its current subduction rate: If the ridge had traveled northeast from the southern Burica Peninsula at 9 cm/yr, in 2 m.y. it would have crossed 180 km, the approximate distance to the Limon basin. JF - Special Paper - Geological Society of America AU - Collins, Laurel S AU - Coates, Anthony G AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C AU - Obando, Jorge A Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 263 EP - 289 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 295 SN - 0072-1077, 0072-1077 KW - Cayo Agua KW - Bocas del Toro Basin KW - benthic taxa KW - Cocos Ridge KW - Costa Rica KW - Bruno Bluff KW - Burica Peninsula KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - sedimentary rocks KW - neotectonics KW - Invertebrata KW - tectonics KW - Panama KW - East Pacific KW - Bocas del Toro Group KW - Protista KW - assemblages KW - paleobathymetry KW - Limon Basin KW - rates KW - subduction KW - biochronology KW - lithofacies KW - habitat KW - Tertiary KW - Nancy Point KW - plate tectonics KW - paleoenvironment KW - Panama Microplate KW - Neogene KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Pliocene KW - Central America KW - microfossils KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50156707?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Timing+and+rates+of+emergence+of+the+Limon+and+Bocas+del+Torro+basins%3B+Caribbean+effects+of+Cocos+Ridge+subduction%3F&rft.au=Collins%2C+Laurel+S%3BCoates%2C+Anthony+G%3BJackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C%3BObando%2C+Jorge+A&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Laurel&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=295&rft.issue=&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=0823722950&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Paper+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721077&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2FSPE295-p263 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 67 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 3 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - CODEN - GSAPAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; benthic taxa; biochronology; Bocas del Toro Basin; Bocas del Toro Group; Bruno Bluff; Burica Peninsula; Cayo Agua; Cenozoic; Central America; Cocos Ridge; Costa Rica; East Pacific; Foraminifera; habitat; Invertebrata; Limon Basin; lithofacies; microfossils; Nancy Point; Neogene; neotectonics; Pacific Ocean; paleobathymetry; paleoenvironment; Panama; Panama Microplate; plate tectonics; Pliocene; Protista; rates; sedimentary rocks; subduction; tectonics; Tertiary DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/SPE295-p263 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crustal contamination in early basin-and-range hawaiites of the Los Encinos volcanic field, central Mexico AN - 50151782; 1995-034545 AB - The Los Encinos volcanic field (LEVF) consists of Miocene (10.6-13.6 m.y.) hawaiitic necks and lava-capped mesas that crop out sparsely over 11 500 km (super 2) at the E margin of the Mexican Basin and Range province (BRP). The LEVF rocks are similar to other early extensional hawaiites from the southern BRP, and provide numerous contrasts with younger basanites and alkali basalts that erupted during the Quaternary at the Ventura and Santo Domingo volcanic fields approximately 100 km to the S. A suite of 18 LEVF hawaiites was analysed for mineral compositions, whole-rock major and trace element compositions and Sr, Nd and Pb isotope ratios. All samples contain the stable minerals plagioclase, olivine, clinopyroxene, titanomagnetite and minor biotite; most samples also contain a complex assemblage of resorbed and reacted xenocrysts and megacrysts. Some of these minerals appear to have crystallized slowly from related, but more differentiated, magmas, but other xenocrysts were clearly derived from lower-crustal high-grade orthogneisses and paragneisses that are found as large xenoliths in the nearby Quaternary volcanic fields. Quartz xenocrysts are especially common in many hawaiites (up to 3.9 vol.%) and show a wide range of reaction styles. The geochemical effects of crustal contamination in the LEVF hawaiites vary widely. Five samples appear to be essentially uncontaminated (type U). These can be used to infer the geochemistry of the mantle that was melting during the early stages of basin-and-range rifting. The other 13 samples are divided into two contamination types: A and B types show trends towards higher (super 87) Sr/ (super 86) Sr and (super 206) Pb/ (super 204) Pb, lower epsilon V>Nd and elevated Yb, which appear to reflect bulk or AFC-style contamination by granulites, particularly garnet-bearing paragneisses. Type A hawaiites also show selective enrichments in Cs, Rb, Th, Sb, U, Pb, K and Si. These elements were probably transferred into the A-type hawaiitic magmas through mixing with low-degree partial melts from deep-crustal granulites. The enrichments of these elements in type-A hawaiites complement the depletions of many of these same elements in high-grade granulites worldwide, and provide insight into the origins of those depletions. Mixed models between type-U hawaiites and paragneiss xenoliths indicate that up to 45% of the Pb found in type-A hawaiites is crustally derived. Some of the differences probably reflect the slow and interrupted ascent of the LEVF hawaiites in the early stages of basin-and-range extension in the Miocene. JF - Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology AU - Luhr, J F AU - Pier, J G AU - Aranda-Gomez, J J AU - Podosek, F A Y1 - 1995/01// PY - 1995 DA - January 1995 SP - 321 EP - 329 PB - Springer International, Heidelberg-New York VL - 118 IS - 4 SN - 0010-7999, 0010-7999 KW - alkali basalts KW - volcanic rocks KW - Basin and Range Province KW - isotopes KW - igneous rocks KW - mantle KW - lead KW - extension tectonics KW - stable isotopes KW - initial neodymium KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - central Mexico KW - basalts KW - tectonics KW - rare earths KW - trace elements KW - chemical composition KW - North America KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Quaternary KW - Pb-206/Pb-204 KW - magma contamination KW - Los Encinos volcanic field KW - Miocene KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - Tertiary KW - Mexico KW - lava KW - Neogene KW - metals KW - xenocrysts KW - neodymium KW - strontium KW - basanite KW - hawaiite KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50151782?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contributions+to+Mineralogy+and+Petrology&rft.atitle=Crustal+contamination+in+early+basin-and-range+hawaiites+of+the+Los+Encinos+volcanic+field%2C+central+Mexico&rft.au=Luhr%2C+J+F%3BPier%2C+J+G%3BAranda-Gomez%2C+J+J%3BPodosek%2C+F+A&rft.aulast=Luhr&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=118&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=321&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Contributions+to+Mineralogy+and+Petrology&rft.issn=00107999&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs004100050018 L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/(zmx2wiu4y01pcgigj5i3jxf5)/app/home/journal.asp?referrer=parent&backto=linkingpublicationresults,1:100406,1 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 80 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CMPEAP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkali basalts; alkaline earth metals; basalts; basanite; Basin and Range Province; Cenozoic; central Mexico; chemical composition; extension tectonics; hawaiite; igneous rocks; initial neodymium; isotopes; lava; lead; Los Encinos volcanic field; magma contamination; mantle; metals; Mexico; Miocene; neodymium; Neogene; North America; Pb-206/Pb-204; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; rare earths; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; tectonics; Tertiary; trace elements; volcanic rocks; xenocrysts DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004100050018 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomy of crown-of-thorns starfish; implications for recognizing ancient population outbreaks AN - 50125150; 1995-053675 JF - Coral Reefs AU - Greenstein, B J AU - Pandolfi, J M AU - Moran, P J Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 91 EP - 97 PB - Springer International, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York VL - 14 IS - 2 SN - 0722-4028, 0722-4028 KW - experimental studies KW - Quaternary KW - in situ KW - Southwest Pacific KW - reefs KW - Little Broadhurst Reef KW - Edrioasteroidea KW - Great Barrier Reef KW - South Pacific KW - fossilization KW - Holocene KW - West Pacific KW - Cenozoic KW - Orpheus Island KW - Echinodermata KW - Echinozoa KW - Coral Sea KW - Pacific Ocean KW - skeletons KW - taphonomy KW - Invertebrata KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50125150?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coral+Reefs&rft.atitle=Taphonomy+of+crown-of-thorns+starfish%3B+implications+for+recognizing+ancient+population+outbreaks&rft.au=Greenstein%2C+B+J%3BPandolfi%2C+J+M%3BMoran%2C+P+J&rft.aulast=Greenstein&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coral+Reefs&rft.issn=07224028&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CORFDL N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; Coral Sea; Echinodermata; Echinozoa; Edrioasteroidea; experimental studies; fossilization; Great Barrier Reef; Holocene; in situ; Invertebrata; Little Broadhurst Reef; Orpheus Island; Pacific Ocean; Quaternary; reefs; skeletons; South Pacific; Southwest Pacific; taphonomy; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biodiversity resolution; an integrated approach AN - 50094776; 1996-004307 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Hayek, Lee-Ann C AU - Buzas, Martin A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 53 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - South America KW - patterns KW - quantitative analysis KW - statistical analysis KW - species diversity KW - Guyana KW - Bolivia KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50094776?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Biodiversity+resolution%3B+an+integrated+approach&rft.au=Hayek%2C+Lee-Ann+C%3BBuzas%2C+Martin+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hayek&rft.aufirst=Lee-Ann&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=53&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bolivia; Guyana; patterns; quantitative analysis; South America; species diversity; statistical analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Use and presentation of Magellan quantitative data in Venus mapping AN - 50090926; 1995-071413 JF - Open-File Report - U. S. Geological Survey AU - Campbell, Bruce A Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 32 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 0196-1497, 0196-1497 KW - terrestrial planets KW - surface properties KW - planets KW - quantitative analysis KW - Magellan Program KW - Venus KW - mapping KW - USGS KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50090926?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Campbell%2C+Bruce+A&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Use+and+presentation+of+Magellan+quantitative+data+in+Venus+mapping&rft.title=Use+and+presentation+of+Magellan+quantitative+data+in+Venus+mapping&rft.issn=01961497&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - Availability - U. S. Geol. Surv., Denver, CO, United States N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XGROAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Magellan Program; mapping; planets; quantitative analysis; surface properties; terrestrial planets; USGS; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The distribution of rare-earth elements in minerals of the monazite family AN - 50088545; 1996-001946 AB - Analyses of 772 monazites wherein the 14 naturally occurring rare-earth elements are given in atomic percentages are presented. In addition, a derived atomic percentage for yttrium is given, and values are shown for the sum of La+Ce+Pr), for La-Nd, Sm-Ho, and Er-Lu sums, for weight percentages of RE (sub 2) O (sub 3) , ThO (sub 2) , and U (sub 3) O (sub 8) , and for La/Nd. Eighteen analyses for other varieties of monazite, gasparite-(Ce), cheralite, and huttonite are also given. Analyses of monazite-(Ce) are cross referenced by author and location. JF - U. S. Geological Survey Bulletin AU - Rosenblum, Sam AU - Fleischer, Michael Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 62 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 8755-531X, 8755-531X KW - huttonite KW - igneous rocks KW - rooseveltite KW - bibliography KW - cerium KW - metals KW - mineral data KW - metamorphic rocks KW - gasparite KW - catalogs KW - brabantite KW - rare earths KW - trace elements KW - crystal chemistry KW - cheralite KW - USGS KW - geochemistry KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50088545?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rosenblum%2C+Sam%3BFleischer%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Rosenblum&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+distribution+of+rare-earth+elements+in+minerals+of+the+monazite+family&rft.title=The+distribution+of+rare-earth+elements+in+minerals+of+the+monazite+family&rft.issn=8755531X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 170 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 11 tables, 772 anal. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bibliography; brabantite; catalogs; cerium; cheralite; crystal chemistry; gasparite; geochemistry; huttonite; igneous rocks; metals; metamorphic rocks; mineral data; rare earths; rooseveltite; trace elements; USGS ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Charles Brian Read (1907-1979); American paleobotanist and geologist AN - 50086524; 1996-006497 JF - Memoir - Geological Society of America AU - Mamay, Sergius H AU - Ash, Sidney R AU - Lyons, Paul C A2 - Lyons, Paul C. A2 - Morey, Elsie Darrah A2 - Wagner, Robert H. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 225 EP - 236 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 185 SN - 0072-1069, 0072-1069 KW - Read, Charles Brian KW - paleobotany KW - biography KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50086524?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Memoir+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Charles+Brian+Read+%281907-1979%29%3B+American+paleobotanist+and+geologist&rft.au=Mamay%2C+Sergius+H%3BAsh%2C+Sidney+R%3BLyons%2C+Paul+C&rft.aulast=Mamay&rft.aufirst=Sergius&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=185&rft.issue=&rft.spage=225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Memoir+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721069&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 52 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - In memory of William Culp Darrah N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSAMAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; paleobotany; Read, Charles Brian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Taphonomic and sedimentologic characterization of roof-shale floras AN - 50081210; 1996-006506 JF - Memoir - Geological Society of America AU - Gastaldo, Robert A AU - Pfefferkorn, Hermann W AU - DiMichele, William A A2 - Lyons, Paul C. A2 - Morey, Elsie Darrah A2 - Wagner, Robert H. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 341 EP - 352 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 185 SN - 0072-1069, 0072-1069 KW - Plantae KW - shale KW - Paleozoic KW - sedimentation KW - characterization KW - Carboniferous KW - sedimentary rocks KW - floral studies KW - classification KW - taphonomy KW - paleobotany KW - clastic rocks KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50081210?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Memoir+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Taphonomic+and+sedimentologic+characterization+of+roof-shale+floras&rft.au=Gastaldo%2C+Robert+A%3BPfefferkorn%2C+Hermann+W%3BDiMichele%2C+William+A&rft.aulast=Gastaldo&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=185&rft.issue=&rft.spage=341&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Memoir+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00721069&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 72 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - SuppNotes - In memory of William Culp Darrah N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GSAMAQ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carboniferous; characterization; classification; clastic rocks; floral studies; paleobotany; Paleozoic; Plantae; sedimentary rocks; sedimentation; shale; taphonomy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ostracoda from Lake Manzala, Nile Delta, Egypt AN - 50078512; 1996-011467 JF - International Symposium on Ostracoda AU - Slack, Jerry M AU - Kontrovitz, Mervin AU - Stanley, D J A2 - Riha, Jaroslav Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 333 EP - 342 PB - Chapman and Hall, London, New York VL - 12 KW - shallow-water environment KW - low-energy environment KW - North Africa KW - Ostracoda KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - brackish-water environment KW - taxonomy KW - species diversity KW - juvenile taxa KW - Nile Delta KW - Quaternary KW - assemblages KW - Crustacea KW - Lake Manzala KW - distribution KW - morphology KW - Egypt KW - Arthropoda KW - Mandibulata KW - lagoonal environment KW - Africa KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50078512?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Symposium+on+Ostracoda&rft.atitle=Ostracoda+from+Lake+Manzala%2C+Nile+Delta%2C+Egypt&rft.au=Slack%2C+Jerry+M%3BKontrovitz%2C+Mervin%3BStanley%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Slack&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=9054105402&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Symposium+on+Ostracoda&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twelfth international symposium on Ostracoda N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 42 N1 - PubXState - New York N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03182 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Arthropoda; assemblages; brackish-water environment; Cenozoic; Crustacea; distribution; ecology; Egypt; Holocene; Invertebrata; juvenile taxa; lagoonal environment; Lake Manzala; low-energy environment; Mandibulata; morphology; Nile Delta; North Africa; Ostracoda; Quaternary; shallow-water environment; species diversity; taxonomy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lazulite paragenesis from the Yellowknife pegmatite field, N.W.T. AN - 50070671; 1996-020236 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 411 EP - 412 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - alteration KW - Yellowknife pegmatite field KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - phosphates KW - metasomatism KW - Northwest Territories KW - paragenesis KW - plutonic rocks KW - Canada KW - scorzalite KW - crystallization KW - Western Canada KW - mineral assemblages KW - lazulite KW - leaching KW - crystal chemistry KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50070671?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Lazulite+paragenesis+from+the+Yellowknife+pegmatite+field%2C+N.W.T.&rft.au=Wise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=411&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; Canada; crystal chemistry; crystallization; granites; igneous rocks; lazulite; leaching; metasomatism; mineral assemblages; Northwest Territories; paragenesis; pegmatite; phosphates; plutonic rocks; scorzalite; Western Canada; Yellowknife pegmatite field ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Why no adaptive radiation of plants in the Paleocene? AN - 50067175; 1996-011226 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Fleming, Farley AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 164 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Spermatophyta KW - lower Paleocene KW - terrestrial environment KW - Cretaceous KW - biogeography KW - paleoclimatology KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - Western Interior KW - Paleocene KW - cooling KW - species diversity KW - Northern Rocky Mountains KW - North America KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - assemblages KW - Mammalia KW - rates KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - Mesozoic KW - Tertiary KW - K-T boundary KW - palynomorphs KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - Vertebrata KW - adaptive radiation KW - Tetrapoda KW - Rocky Mountains KW - microfossils KW - Angiospermae KW - 08:General paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50067175?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Why+no+adaptive+radiation+of+plants+in+the+Paleocene%3F&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott+L%3BFleming%2C+Farley%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=164&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; Angiospermae; assemblages; biogeography; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; Chordata; cooling; Cretaceous; K-T boundary; lower Paleocene; Mammalia; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; microfossils; North America; Northern Rocky Mountains; Paleocene; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; Paleogene; palynomorphs; Plantae; rates; Rocky Mountains; species diversity; Spermatophyta; stratigraphic boundary; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Upper Cretaceous; Vertebrata; Western Interior ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Testing for subtle isotopic alteration of calcitic microfossils; caveats and inferences from analyses of suspect samples AN - 50065022; 1996-020409 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - MacLeod, Kenneth G AU - Huber, Brian T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 266 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - alteration KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Senonian KW - Ninetyeast Ridge KW - recrystallization KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - stable isotopes KW - Foraminifera KW - Indian Ocean KW - carbon KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - DSDP Site 217 KW - Protista KW - Maestrichtian KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Mesozoic KW - Leg 22 KW - cathodoluminescence KW - calcite KW - Bivalvia KW - paleoenvironment KW - precipitation KW - Deep Sea Drilling Project KW - carbonates KW - SEM data KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50065022?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Testing+for+subtle+isotopic+alteration+of+calcitic+microfossils%3B+caveats+and+inferences+from+analyses+of+suspect+samples&rft.au=MacLeod%2C+Kenneth+G%3BHuber%2C+Brian+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=266&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; Bivalvia; C-13/C-12; calcite; carbon; carbonates; cathodoluminescence; Cretaceous; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP Site 217; Foraminifera; Indian Ocean; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 22; Maestrichtian; Mesozoic; microfossils; Mollusca; Ninetyeast Ridge; O-18/O-16; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; paleoenvironment; precipitation; Protista; recrystallization; SEM data; Senonian; stable isotopes; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paleoenvironmental setting of Early Devonian land plants, lower Battery Point Formation, Gaspe, Quebec, Canada AN - 50063809; 1996-011229 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Hotton, C L AU - Hueber, F M AU - Griffing, D H AU - Bridge, J S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 165 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quebec KW - vegetation KW - Battery Point Formation KW - Emsian KW - Gaspe Quebec KW - sampling KW - Invertebrata KW - paleosols KW - sedimentary structures KW - species diversity KW - Plantae KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - Gaspe Bay KW - rhizoliths KW - Gaspe-Est County Quebec KW - biota KW - Lower Devonian KW - Cap-aux-Os Member KW - paleoenvironment KW - Devonian KW - Canada KW - coastal environment KW - Eastern Canada KW - aquatic environment KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50063809?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Paleoenvironmental+setting+of+Early+Devonian+land+plants%2C+lower+Battery+Point+Formation%2C+Gaspe%2C+Quebec%2C+Canada&rft.au=Hotton%2C+C+L%3BHueber%2C+F+M%3BGriffing%2C+D+H%3BBridge%2C+J+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hotton&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aquatic environment; assemblages; Battery Point Formation; biota; Canada; Cap-aux-Os Member; coastal environment; Devonian; Eastern Canada; Emsian; Gaspe Bay; Gaspe Quebec; Gaspe-Est County Quebec; Invertebrata; Lower Devonian; paleoenvironment; paleosols; Paleozoic; Plantae; Quebec; rhizoliths; sampling; sedimentary structures; species diversity; terrestrial environment; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Elastic buckling of fractured basalt on the Columbia Plateau, Washington State AN - 50062756; 1996-017492 JF - Proceedings - Symposium on Rock Mechanics AU - Schultz, R A AU - Watters, T R A2 - Daemen, Jaak J. K. A2 - Schultz, Richard A. Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 855 EP - 860 PB - A.A. Balkema, [location varies] VL - 35 SN - 0586-3031, 0586-3031 KW - United States KW - fractured materials KW - flood basalts KW - Washington KW - volcanic rocks KW - strength KW - igneous rocks KW - structural analysis KW - elastic constants KW - deformation KW - rock mechanics KW - models KW - folds KW - basalts KW - Columbia Plateau KW - Yakima fold belt KW - anticlines KW - 30:Engineering geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50062756?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Elastic+buckling+of+fractured+basalt+on+the+Columbia+Plateau%2C+Washington+State&rft.au=Schultz%2C+R+A%3BWatters%2C+T+R&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=&rft.spage=855&rft.isbn=9054105526&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+-+Symposium+on+Rock+Mechanics&rft.issn=05863031&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 35th U. S. rock mechanics symposium N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PSRMA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anticlines; basalts; Columbia Plateau; deformation; elastic constants; flood basalts; folds; fractured materials; igneous rocks; models; rock mechanics; strength; structural analysis; United States; volcanic rocks; Washington; Yakima fold belt ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The role of fossils in understanding arthropod evolution AN - 50061175; 1996-020428 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Wills, Matthew A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 270 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - Middle Cambrian KW - Burgess Shale KW - Arachnomorpha KW - Cambrian KW - Atelocerata KW - Lobopodia KW - lower Paleozoic KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Tardigrada KW - living taxa KW - phylogeny KW - Paleozoic KW - Crustacea KW - British Columbia KW - biologic evolution KW - Marrellomorpha KW - morphology KW - problematic fossils KW - Opabinia KW - Arthropoda KW - Canada KW - Mandibulata KW - Anomalocaridae KW - Western Canada KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50061175?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=The+role+of+fossils+in+understanding+arthropod+evolution&rft.au=Wills%2C+Matthew+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wills&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=270&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anomalocaridae; Arachnomorpha; Arthropoda; Atelocerata; biologic evolution; British Columbia; Burgess Shale; Cambrian; Canada; Crustacea; Invertebrata; living taxa; Lobopodia; lower Paleozoic; Mandibulata; Marrellomorpha; Middle Cambrian; morphology; Opabinia; Paleozoic; phylogeny; problematic fossils; Tardigrada; taxonomy; Western Canada ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Remote observations of active and stable sand sheet surfaces in Southwest Egypt AN - 50060733; 1996-019317 JF - Special Publication - Geological Survey of Egypt AU - Maxwell, Ted A AU - Haynes, C Vance, Jr AU - Dardir, Ahmed Atef Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 13 EP - 24 PB - Geological Survey of Egypt, Cairo VL - 69 KW - eolian features KW - imagery KW - Nile Valley KW - southwestern Egypt KW - erosion KW - landform evolution KW - drainage KW - mapping KW - landforms KW - Western Desert KW - ripple marks KW - bedding plane irregularities KW - Landsat KW - movement KW - Africa KW - sedimentary structures KW - reflectance KW - climate KW - sand sheets KW - remote sensing KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50060733?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+Geological+Survey+of+Egypt&rft.atitle=Remote+observations+of+active+and+stable+sand+sheet+surfaces+in+Southwest+Egypt&rft.au=Maxwell%2C+Ted+A%3BHaynes%2C+C+Vance%2C+Jr%3BDardir%2C+Ahmed+Atef&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=&rft.spage=13&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+Geological+Survey+of+Egypt&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Thirty years of international cooperation on the geology of Egypt and related sciences; an International conference on The studies and achievements on geosciences in Egypt N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 plates, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #04104 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; bedding plane irregularities; climate; drainage; eolian features; erosion; imagery; landform evolution; landforms; Landsat; mapping; movement; Nile Valley; reflectance; remote sensing; ripple marks; sand sheets; sedimentary structures; southwestern Egypt; Western Desert ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Formation of Tertiary carbonaceous shale units in alluvial backswamp environments, Wyoming AN - 50059993; 1996-020463 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Davies-Vollum, K Sian AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 277 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - organic residues KW - vegetation KW - variations KW - Cenozoic KW - substrates KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Bighorn Basin KW - levels KW - sedimentation rates KW - siltstone KW - sediments KW - brackish-water environment KW - depositional environment KW - sedimentary structures KW - soils KW - carbonaceous composition KW - pedogenesis KW - stratigraphic wedges KW - shale KW - biogenic structures KW - sedimentation KW - evolution KW - Wyoming KW - water table KW - peat KW - lithofacies KW - Tertiary KW - claystone KW - leaching KW - fluvial environment KW - clastic rocks KW - bioturbation KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50059993?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Formation+of+Tertiary+carbonaceous+shale+units+in+alluvial+backswamp+environments%2C+Wyoming&rft.au=Davies-Vollum%2C+K+Sian%3BWing%2C+Scott+L%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Davies-Vollum&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=277&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Bighorn Basin; biogenic structures; bioturbation; brackish-water environment; carbonaceous composition; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; claystone; depositional environment; evolution; fluvial environment; leaching; levels; lithofacies; organic residues; peat; pedogenesis; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; sediments; shale; siltstone; soils; stratigraphic wedges; substrates; Tertiary; United States; variations; vegetation; water table; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Reconciling biological versus paleontological species concepts in planktic foraminifera; a case study of Globigerinella siphonifera AN - 50059640; 1996-017234 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Huber, Brian T AU - Bijma, Jelle AU - Darling, Kate AU - Kroon, Dick AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 244 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - stable isotopes KW - variations KW - Foraminifera KW - Globigerinella KW - tests KW - carbon KW - Invertebrata KW - Globigerinella siphonifera KW - Protista KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - planktonic taxa KW - O-18/O-16 KW - morphology KW - case studies KW - X-ray data KW - biometry KW - color KW - speciation KW - DNA KW - SEM data KW - microfossils KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50059640?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Reconciling+biological+versus+paleontological+species+concepts+in+planktic+foraminifera%3B+a+case+study+of+Globigerinella+siphonifera&rft.au=Huber%2C+Brian+T%3BBijma%2C+Jelle%3BDarling%2C+Kate%3BKroon%2C+Dick%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=244&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biometry; C-13/C-12; carbon; case studies; color; DNA; Foraminifera; Globigerinella; Globigerinella siphonifera; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; microfossils; morphology; O-18/O-16; oxygen; planktonic taxa; Protista; SEM data; speciation; stable isotopes; tests; variations; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Evidence for a significant influx of pyroclastic material into the Central Appalachian foredeep during the early stages of the Taconic Orogeny AN - 50058975; 1996-017136 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Haynes, John T AU - Melson, William G AU - O'Hearn, Timothy AU - Hubbell, Roger AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 223 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 27 IS - 6 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - silicates KW - Laurentia KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - Appalachians KW - Edinburg Formation KW - Ordovician KW - Taconic Orogeny KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Central Appalachians KW - X-ray fluorescence spectra KW - spectra KW - chemical composition KW - North America KW - shale KW - Paleozoic KW - smectite KW - illite KW - orogeny KW - clay minerals KW - pyroclastics KW - island arcs KW - Martinsburg Formation KW - marine environment KW - brines KW - K-bentonite KW - sheet silicates KW - clastic rocks KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50058975?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+a+significant+influx+of+pyroclastic+material+into+the+Central+Appalachian+foredeep+during+the+early+stages+of+the+Taconic+Orogeny&rft.au=Haynes%2C+John+T%3BMelson%2C+William+G%3BO%27Hearn%2C+Timothy%3BHubbell%2C+Roger%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Haynes&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=223&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, 1995 annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachians; brines; Central Appalachians; chemical composition; clastic rocks; clay minerals; Edinburg Formation; igneous rocks; illite; island arcs; K-bentonite; Laurentia; marine environment; Martinsburg Formation; North America; Ordovician; orogeny; Paleozoic; pyroclastics; sedimentary rocks; shale; sheet silicates; silicates; smectite; spectra; Taconic Orogeny; volcanic rocks; X-ray fluorescence spectra ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Artifacts of diplomacy: Smithsonian collections from Commodore Matthew Perry's Japan expedition (1853-1854) AN - 38884579; 1500230 JF - Smithsonian contributions to anthropology Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 1 EP - 152 VL - 37 SN - 0081-0223, 0081-0223 KW - Anthropology KW - Artifacts KW - Gift KW - Diplomacy KW - U.S.A. KW - Japan UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/38884579?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aibss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+contributions+to+anthropology&rft.atitle=Artifacts+of+diplomacy%3A+Smithsonian+collections+from+Commodore+Matthew+Perry%27s+Japan+expedition+%281853-1854%29&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian+contributions+to+anthropology&rft.issn=00810223&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS) N1 - Date revised - 2013-06-12 N1 - Last updated - 2013-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 1304 7805 3198 1077; 5503 4577 3872 554 971; 3564 6784; 433 293 14; 191 300 30 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Combined TEM/AEM and powder X-ray diffraction study of palygorskite AN - 1849311541; 2016-107386 JF - Terra Abstracts AU - Grobety, B H AU - Ross, D R AU - Post, J E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 289 PB - Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford VL - 7, Abst. Suppl. 1 SN - 0954-4887, 0954-4887 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - Far East KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - electron microscopy data KW - crystal structure KW - Korea KW - Rietveld refinement KW - TEM data KW - crystallinity KW - order-disorder KW - models KW - palygorskite KW - zeolite group KW - sheet silicates KW - framework silicates KW - Alaska KW - Asia KW - formula KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1849311541?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Terra+Abstracts&rft.atitle=Combined+TEM%2FAEM+and+powder+X-ray+diffraction+study+of+palygorskite&rft.au=Grobety%2C+B+H%3BRoss%2C+D+R%3BPost%2C+J+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Grobety&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=7%2C+Abst.+Suppl.+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=289&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Terra+Abstracts&rft.issn=09544887&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - European Union of Geosciences 8 N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2016-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - Last updated - 2016-12-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alaska; Asia; crystal structure; crystallinity; electron microscopy data; Far East; formula; framework silicates; Korea; models; order-disorder; palygorskite; Rietveld refinement; sheet silicates; silicates; TEM data; United States; X-ray diffraction data; zeolite group ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hydraulic clam dredging effects on nearshore water quality of the Chesapeake Bay, Maryland AN - 1734268535; 2015-110596 JF - Annual Marine and Estuarine Shallow Water Science and Management Conference AU - Ruffin, Katherine Keith AU - Everett, Richard AU - Forsell, Douglas AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 67 PB - U. S. Environmental Protection Agency VL - 2 KW - United States KW - water quality KW - shallow-water environment KW - plumes KW - Chesapeake Bay KW - monitoring KW - ArcGIS KW - suspended materials KW - ArcInfo KW - vegetation KW - environmental analysis KW - environmental effects KW - dredging KW - geographic information systems KW - sediments KW - coastal environment KW - aerial photography KW - turbidity KW - information systems KW - Maryland KW - bathymetry KW - remote sensing KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1734268535?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Marine+and+Estuarine+Shallow+Water+Science+and+Management+Conference&rft.atitle=Hydraulic+clam+dredging+effects+on+nearshore+water+quality+of+the+Chesapeake+Bay%2C+Maryland&rft.au=Ruffin%2C+Katherine+Keith%3BEverett%2C+Richard%3BForsell%2C+Douglas%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ruffin&rft.aufirst=Katherine&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Annual+Marine+and+Estuarine+Shallow+Water+Science+and+Management+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Second annual marine and estuarine shallow water science and management conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2015-11-19 N1 - CODEN - #04689 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerial photography; ArcGIS; ArcInfo; bathymetry; Chesapeake Bay; coastal environment; dredging; environmental analysis; environmental effects; geographic information systems; information systems; Maryland; monitoring; plumes; remote sensing; sediments; shallow-water environment; suspended materials; turbidity; United States; vegetation; water quality ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Temporal variation in precipitation chemistry on the shore of the Chesapeake Bay AN - 17029355; 3868348 AB - We studied precipitation chemistry at the Rhode River on the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay. We sampled on an event basis, beginning in 1973 for some constituents in bulk precipitation. Beginning in 1981, we also sampled wet precipitation separately from bulk precipitation. In this report, we examine temporal variability of precipitation chemistry at different time scales. Several constituents showed long-term trends. In bulk precipitation, hydronium concentration increased by 27% of its mean concentration per decade, calcium by 67%, ammonium by 28%, and nitrate by 25%, while organic nitrogen decreased by 41%, organic phosphorus by 31%, and organic carbon by 16%. In wet precipitation, ammonium increased by 33% and calcium by 100%, while magnesium decreased by 78% per decade. Concentrations differed greatly among precipitation events, increasing as the volume of precipitation decreased and as the interval since the previous event increased. Most constituents also showed marked seasonal variation. We used a regression model to predict concentrations for each event from month, precipitation volume, and the time since the previous event. We evaluated how much of the interannual variability could be explained by these factors. The event-scale model accounted for almost half of the variability among annual means for ammonium, sodium, and magnesium in bulk precipitation, and for potassium in wet precipitation. This suggests that much of the interannual variability of concentrations may result from interannual variation in the temporal distribution of precipitation. JF - Water, Air, & Soil Pollution AU - Jordan, TE AU - Correll, D L AU - Weller, DE AU - Goff, N M AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent. Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 263 EP - 284 VL - 83 IS - 3-4 SN - 0049-6979, 0049-6979 KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - annual variations KW - atmosphere KW - atmospheric precipitations KW - bulk precipitation KW - chemistry of precipitation KW - long-term changes KW - seasonality KW - temporal variations KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Water Resources Abstracts; Pollution Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts KW - chemical analysis KW - Brackish KW - Freshwater KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - acid rain KW - seasonal variations KW - Q5 08503:Characteristics, behavior and fate KW - SW 0880:Chemical processes KW - P 1000:MARINE POLLUTION KW - O 4060:Pollution - Environment UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17029355?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Water%2C+Air%2C+%26+Soil+Pollution&rft.atitle=Temporal+variation+in+precipitation+chemistry+on+the+shore+of+the+Chesapeake+Bay&rft.au=Jordan%2C+TE%3BCorrell%2C+D+L%3BWeller%2C+DE%3BGoff%2C+N+M&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=TE&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=263&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Water%2C+Air%2C+%26+Soil+Pollution&rft.issn=00496979&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - long-term changes; chemical analysis; annual variations; atmospheric precipitations; temporal variations; seasonal variations; seasonality; acid rain; atmosphere; USA, Chesapeake Bay; chemistry of precipitation; ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay; Brackish; Freshwater ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The ecology migrant birds. A Neotropical perspective AN - 17025939; 3862272 AB - This book represents a considerable expansion of a project that was first proposed by Gene Morton of the National Zoological Park, Smithsonian Institution, and Tom Lovejoy, then of the World Wildlife Fund. The initial work, a summary of available information on migratory birds in the Neotropics, was published by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1983 as Nearctic Avian Migrants in the Neotropics, with Gene Morton, Tom Lovejoy, and Jim Ruos, then of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, as my coauthors. A revised edition was published in Spanish by the Conservation and Research Center of the National Zoological Park in 1993 with funding assistance from the Smithsonian's Office of the Assistant Secretary for Science. Work on a second edition in English was begun in 1990, but it quickly became apparent that the revision was going to be so extensive that a new book was warranted. This new book contains some updated tables and figures from the 1983 and 1993 books, as well as a number of new tables and figures. The principal change has been in the text, which includes several new topics and expanded coverage of topics treated in earlier editions. The entire field of migrant study has been transformed in the past decade by a quantum increase in interest in migratory birds among government agencies, conservation organizations, and the scientific community. I have incorporated as many as possible of the findings generated by this newly awakened interest and placed them in perspective. I hope that readers will find these additions to be useful and informative. The publishers and I agreed that this new book, with its extensive text, tables, and figures, would have been too cumbersome if it had included updates of all of the appendixes and maps and the bibliography from the earlier versions. Therefore several of those sections have been omitted. I hope to publish them elsewhere, but in the interim they are available in the Spanish edition or from the author on computer disk for a modest fee. JF - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA). 1995. AU - Rappole, J H Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 1560985143 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Aves KW - migration KW - books KW - Neotropical Region KW - population ecology KW - D 04909:Books UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17025939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Rappole%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Rappole&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1560985143&rft.btitle=The+ecology+migrant+birds.+A+Neotropical+perspective&rft.title=The+ecology+migrant+birds.+A+Neotropical+perspective&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Price: $35.00 (cloth). N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Genetic structure of endangered clapper rail (Rallus longirostris) populations in southern California AN - 17020141; 3859988 AB - We assessed the genetic structure of two subspecies of endangered Clapper Rails (Rallus longirostris) in Southern California using DNA fingerprinting to uncover variation in minisatellite DNA. Minisatellite DNA variation in the Salton Sea population of the R. l. yumanensis subspecies was at a level typical of outbred avian species (average proportion of fragments shared, or S, was 0.33). Variation was extremely low (S from 0.63 to 0.77), however, within four coastal, salt-marsh populations of the subspecies R. l. levipes located along a transect extending about 260 km northwest from the Mexican border. Between-population similarity (S sub(ij)) was also high for the four levipes populations, although individuals of the small, isolated population at Mugu Lagoon consistently clustered separately in phenograms constructed using neighbor-joining or other algorithms. Individuals of yumanensis always clustered as a sister group to all levipes individuals. The minisatellite data were contrasted with the extremely low mtDNA and RAPD variation we found in both subspecies. We propose that variation in these less-mutable markers was lost in a bottleneck that occurred at least 1000 years ago, thus allowing sufficient time for recovery of variation in the rapidly mutating ( mu similar to 0.001/gamete/generation) minisatellites (t = 1/ mu , or 1000 generations). A second, more-recent bottleneck, or series of bottlenecks within a metapopulation structure, likely resulted in the depauparate variation seen in levipes today. We suggest that translocations from large to small levipes populations could restore important genetic variation to the small populations and would not compromise genetic boundaries. JF - Conservation Biology AU - Fleischer, R C AU - Fuller, G AU - Ledig, D B AD - Mol. Genet. Lab., Dep. Zool. Res., Natl. Zool. Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, D.C. 20008, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 1234 EP - 1243 VL - 9 IS - 5 SN - 0888-8892, 0888-8892 KW - DNA fingerprinting KW - endangered species KW - genetic structure KW - genetic variance KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Genetics Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Brackish KW - genetics KW - population genetics KW - nature conservation KW - INE, USA, California, South KW - DNA KW - USA, California KW - Rallus longirostris KW - USA, California, Salton Sea KW - rare species KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08443:Population genetics KW - D 04671:Birds KW - G 07270:Ecological genetics KW - Q1 08365:Genetics and evolution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17020141?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conservation+Biology&rft.atitle=Genetic+structure+of+endangered+clapper+rail+%28Rallus+longirostris%29+populations+in+southern+California&rft.au=Fleischer%2C+R+C%3BFuller%2C+G%3BLedig%2C+D+B&rft.aulast=Fleischer&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1234&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Conservation+Biology&rft.issn=08888892&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - genetics; nature conservation; population genetics; DNA; rare species; DNA fingerprinting; endangered species; genetic variance; genetic structure; Rallus longirostris; INE, USA, California, South; USA, California; USA, California, Salton Sea; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Documenting the lowland rainforest avifauna in Papua New Guinea - Effects of patchy distributions, survey effort and methodology AN - 17017341; 3857403 AB - Between 1979 and 1993 we conducted five ornithological field surveys of varying duration in the Lakekamu Basin, a large tract of alluvial rainforest in southern Papua New Guinea. 184 species were recorded, 143 classified as forest-dwelling, 76 as obligate forest-dwellers, and 16 as obligate nonforest species. The Lakekamu list is comparable in size to one produced for Brown River (Bell 1982) but differs in composition (70 species confined to one or the other list). The Brown River list included more upland species whereas the Lakekamu list more aquatic and nonforest species. A comparison of censuses from three survey sites within the Lakekamu Basin indicate that a number of forest species are patchily distributed on the local scale, and that replication of forest censuses is difficult to achieve at high resolution. Analysis of mist-netting data from the Basin, when weighed against the effort required, indicates that it is not an efficient survey tool for short-term field surveys of Papuan forest birds. In contrast, the importance of audial censusing is stressed. JF - Emu AU - Beehler, B M AU - Sengo, J B AU - Filardi, C AU - Merg, K AD - Conserv. Intl., c/o Div. Birds, MNH MRC 116, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 149 EP - 161 VL - 95 IS - 3 SN - 0158-4197, 0158-4197 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - population studies KW - Aves KW - counting methods KW - species composition KW - Papua New Guinea KW - rain forests KW - D 04671:Birds KW - D 04002:Surveying and remote sensing UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17017341?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Emu&rft.atitle=Documenting+the+lowland+rainforest+avifauna+in+Papua+New+Guinea+-+Effects+of+patchy+distributions%2C+survey+effort+and+methodology&rft.au=Beehler%2C+B+M%3BSengo%2C+J+B%3BFilardi%2C+C%3BMerg%2C+K&rft.aulast=Beehler&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=95&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=149&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Emu&rft.issn=01584197&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aves; Papua New Guinea; population studies; counting methods; species composition; rain forests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phylogenetic patterns among tropical flowering phenologies AN - 17014039; 3857778 AB - The ability of phylogenetic, water stress and 'shared-pollinator' hypotheses to explain flowering times was tested for the flora of Barro Colorado Island, Panama. Both quantitative (217 species) and qualitative (1173 species) flowering data were used. Descriptive metrics calculated from quantitative flowering data indicated that mean flowering times fell in the final two months of the dry season and the first two months of the wet season for 56% of species and that flowering was concentrated in a short, predictable part of the year for the great majority of species. The 'shared-pollinator' hypothesis predicted that congeners should have temporally segregated flowering times. This hypothesis was rejected for 57 of 59 genera. The water stress hypothesis predicted that species from drier habitats and life forms with limited access to soil water should flower in the wet season. This hypothesis was also rejected. There were, however, strong phylogenetic patterns. Both the mean and the variance of flowering times were similar among congeners. The variance of flowering times was also similar among confamilials, and mean flowering times were concentrated in the wet season for monocotyledons. JF - Journal of Ecology AU - Wright, S J AU - Calderon, O AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst., Apdo 2072, Balboa, Republic of Panama Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 937 EP - 948 VL - 83 IS - 6 SN - 0022-0477, 0022-0477 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - water stress KW - forests KW - tropical environment KW - Panama KW - phylogeny KW - phenology KW - flowers KW - pollinators KW - D 04126:Tropical forests UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17014039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Ecology&rft.atitle=Phylogenetic+patterns+among+tropical+flowering+phenologies&rft.au=Wright%2C+S+J%3BCalderon%2C+O&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=937&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Ecology&rft.issn=00220477&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Panama; tropical environment; forests; phylogeny; flowers; phenology; pollinators; water stress ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The identification of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) rondoni (Diptera: Culicidae) in Mato Grosso State, Brazil: An analysis of key character variability AN - 17010839; 3847198 AB - A morphological study was made of a population of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) rondoni (Neiva and Pinto) from northern Mato Grosso, Brazil. This population usually lacked the primary key character of a dark basal band on hindtarsomere 3, i.e., hindtarsomere 3 was all white as in most other members of the subgenus. It was determined that this species can be recognized instead by the presence of a dark spot on the thorax made up of a large dark prescutellar space that is contiguous with a concolorous central area on the scutellum. A secondary character of a dark area on the costa created by the fusion of the humeral dark, presector dark and sector dark proximal spots is also usually reliable. Regression analyses comparing the lengths and ratios of the dark bands on hindtarsomeres 2 to those on 3 describe a straight line relationship. This suggests that the "atypical" population is at one end of a character gradient. We propose that in the subgenus Nyssorhynchus individuals that have a long basal band on hindtarsomere 2 are more likely to also have a basal band on hindtarsomere 3. The pupal stage of this species has not been previously described. Reared-associated specimens from this study show that the pupa can be easily differentiated from all other Nyssorhynchus by the relatively stout, usually 2 or 3 branched (1-5), setae 1 and 5 on segments IV-VII. JF - Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz AU - Wilkerson, R C AU - Hribar, L J AU - Milstrey, E G AU - Calderon Falero, G AD - Mus. Support Cent., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 575 EP - 582 VL - 90 IS - 5 SN - 0074-0276, 0074-0276 KW - aquatic insects KW - genetic variance KW - identification keys KW - morphology KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Entomology Abstracts KW - disease transmission KW - pupae KW - Anopheles rondoni KW - Culicidae KW - Freshwater KW - vectors KW - Brazil KW - identification KW - taxonomy KW - Diptera KW - public health KW - Q1 08303:Taxonomy and morphology KW - Z 05122:Diptera KW - Q5 08524:Public health, medicines, dangerous organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17010839?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Memorias+do+Instituto+Oswaldo+Cruz&rft.atitle=The+identification+of+Anopheles+%28Nyssorhynchus%29+rondoni+%28Diptera%3A+Culicidae%29+in+Mato+Grosso+State%2C+Brazil%3A+An+analysis+of+key+character+variability&rft.au=Wilkerson%2C+R+C%3BHribar%2C+L+J%3BMilstrey%2C+E+G%3BCalderon+Falero%2C+G&rft.aulast=Wilkerson&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=575&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Memorias+do+Instituto+Oswaldo+Cruz&rft.issn=00740276&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - vectors; disease transmission; identification; pupae; identification keys; taxonomy; aquatic insects; public health; morphology; genetic variance; Anopheles rondoni; Culicidae; Diptera; Brazil; Freshwater ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Hawaiian biogeography. Evolution on a hot spot archipelago AN - 17009509; 3841101 AB - The chapters of this collaborative work represent the first attempt to test the idea that independently derived groups of Hawaiian organisms exhibit similar patterns of colonization and differentiation that relate directly to the unique geologic history of this oceanic archipelago. The studies in this book mostly present new data and analyses. This collaborative effort has brought together a majority of the contemporary biological researchers on the terrestrial Hawaiian biota who have appropriate and sufficient data. Contributors apply, for the first time, a consistent phylogenetic methodology, using modern cladistic techniques, to a variety of lineages to identify common or discordant evolutionary and biogeographic patterns among the constituent species. They develop hypotheses of evolutionary patterns and test them against the results of individual studies. The analyses reveal that in most cases the geological history of the archipelago has played a role in distribution patterns; independently derived groups of Hawaiian organisms exhibit similar patterns of colonization and differentiation. The contributors also present evidence of species dispersal from older to younger islands, identify strong patterns in biological diversification, and prove the utility of phylogenetic analysis as a method for examining the evolutionary history of organisms and their relationship to the geological environment. Individual chapters discuss three groups of insects: crickets (Orthoptera), Drosophila, Miridae (Hemiptera); spiders (Araneae); Hawaiian honeycreepers (Drepanididae), and the following families of plants: Asteraceae, Caryophyllaceae, Campanulaceae, and Goodeniaceae. JF - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA). 1995. AU - Wagner, W L AU - Funk, V A Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 1560984635 KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - books KW - USA, Hawaii KW - plants KW - biogeography KW - Hemiptera KW - Aves KW - Orthoptera KW - Araneae KW - Drosophila KW - Insecta KW - D 04615:Ecology studies - general KW - Z 05234:Book notices KW - D 04909:Books KW - Z 05225:Islands (incl. New Zealand, Madagascar) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17009509?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wagner%2C+W+L%3BFunk%2C+V+A&rft.aulast=Wagner&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1560984635&rft.btitle=Hawaiian+biogeography.+Evolution+on+a+hot+spot+archipelago&rft.title=Hawaiian+biogeography.+Evolution+on+a+hot+spot+archipelago&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Price: $25.00 (paper). N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Habitat specificity of two palm species: Experimental transplantation in Amazonian successional forests AN - 17008136; 3848030 AB - Large-seeded plant species tend to be restricted to late-seral and mature forests, yet the reason for this habitat specificity is often not understood. The typical absence of these species from younger forests may be due to either their ineffective seed dispersal to early-seral habitats or "postdispersal" factors such as life history traits and physical and biotic variables, or both. Two large-seeded palm species, Iriartea deltoidea and Astrocaryum murumuru var. javarense, were used to experimentally evaluate the role of postdispersal limitation by testing whether the species exhibit differential seedling survivorship in forest stands of different ages. Under natural conditions, both palm species are largely absent from early- and mid-seral floodplain forest but are common in late-seral and mature forest. Iriartea seedlings and juveniles are found occasionally in early- and mid-seral forest, whereas Astrocaryum are almost never found there. To assess the degree to which postdispersal factors could account for these patterns, seeds of the two palm species were transplanted into four zones in the successional floodplain forest of Manu National Park, Peru. Three experiments quantifying seedling establishment and survivorship were carried out: a 3-yr experiment using Iriartea, in which flooding during the 1st yr was lower than average (Iriartea Dry Experiment); a 1-yr experiment using Iriartea, in which flooding during the 1st yr was higher than average (Iriartea Wet Experiment); and a 2-yr experiment using Astrocaryum, in which flooding during the first 1st yr was also higher than average (Astrocaryum Wet Experiment). For each experiment, four or five plots, each containing 75 seeds, were placed in each of four zones from early to late succession. The entire design was replicated in two successional transects that were separated by 6 km. Seedling survivorship of Astrocaryum was highest in the late-seral zones of both transects, which corresponded closely to its restricted natural distribution. Hence, postdispersal limitations, perhaps in conjunction with restricted seed dispersal, apparently contributed heavily to the general absence of Astrocaryum from the early- and mid-seral floodplain forests. Flooding did not appear to influence Astrocaryum seedling survivorship. Postdispersal factors also seemed influence strongly Iriartea establishment, as evidenced by the significant variation in seedling survivorship across seral zones and between transects. Moreover, in the Iriartea Dry Experiment, seedling survivorship was negatively correlated with level of flooding. During the Iriartea Wet Experiment, survivorship was substantially lower in all seral zones, probably due to the heavy flooding. Thus, flooding, as a postdispersal factor, appeared to play a major role in shaping the natural distribution of Iriartea in the successional floodplain forests. Because seedling survivorship in one mid-seral zone was substantially higher than would be predicted from the natural Iriartea seeding density, results from transplant experiments also suggest that limited seed dispersal may contribute to this palm's early-seral distribution. For Iriartea, seed dispersal limitation may play a role complementary to that of flooding. In Amazonian primary-successional floodplain forest, the habitat specificity of at least one, and perhaps two, large-seeded species appears to result from both dispersal limitation and postdispersal limitation factors. JF - Ecology AU - Losos, E AD - Cent. Trop. For. Sci., Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., 900 Jefferson Dr., Suite 2207, Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 2595 EP - 2606 VL - 76 IS - 8 SN - 0012-9658, 0012-9658 KW - Astrocaryum murumuru javarense KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - flooding KW - succession KW - Iriartea deltoidea KW - habitat preferences KW - reforestation KW - seed dispersal KW - flood plains KW - seedlings KW - D 04640:Other angiosperms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17008136?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecology&rft.atitle=Habitat+specificity+of+two+palm+species%3A+Experimental+transplantation+in+Amazonian+successional+forests&rft.au=Losos%2C+E&rft.aulast=Losos&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=2595&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecology&rft.issn=00129658&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Iriartea deltoidea; habitat preferences; flood plains; reforestation; seed dispersal; flooding; seedlings; succession ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A high resolution Holocene pollen record from Lago do Pires, SE Brazil: Vegetation, climate and fire history AN - 17003210; 3844843 AB - Lago do Pires (17 degree 57' S, 42 degree 13' W) is situated at 390 m a.s.l. in the foothills of the Serra do Espinhaco, 250 km from the Brazilian Atlantic coast. The original vegetation of the study area has been almost destroyed by pastoral activity. Relicts of a dense 20-30 m tall tropical semideciduous forest are present only on a few hill tops. The dry season of the Lago do Pires region lasts for 4 months and the annual precipitation is 1250 mm. A high resolution pollen record from a 16 m long sediment core, composed of 77 samples, subdivided in 7 zones and 4 subzones, allows a reconstruction of Holocene paleoenvironments. For the early Holocene (9720-8810 B.P.), the results indicate that the region surrounding the lake was dominated by a herb savanna (campo cerrado) with Curatella americana (cerrado tree) and high fire frequency. Species of Cecropia, Urticales and a few others, form small gallery forests along the water courses. This vegetation pattern is consistent with a long dry season (perhaps 6 months) and a low annual precipitation. Between 8810 and 7500 years B.P. gallery forests expanded in the valleys and suggest a period of higher rainfall with shortened dry season (perhaps 5 months). Fire was less frequent. Reduction of gallery forests followed (7500-5530 B.P.), probably related to a return of drier climatic conditions (5-6 months dry season, lower precipitation). Fires were more frequent. Between 5530 and 2780 years B.P. in the vallyes were forests and on the hills still an open cerrado. The dry season probably was about 5 months and the rainfall was higher than in the previous period. Later (2780-970 B.P.) the more open cerrado on the hills changed to more closed cerrado. A dense and closed semideciduous forest existed in the region only in the latest Holocene period (since 970 B.P.) under the current climatic conditions. The vegetation was no longer influenced by fire. A very strong human impact by deforestation and use of fire occurred in the last decades. Today cerrado vegetation is generally restricted to central Brazil and exists in several small isolated 'Islands' (Hueck, 1956) in the area of semideciduous forest in SE Brazil which were more widespread during the drier periods of the Holocene. The wettest period of Holocene occurs in the present millenium. JF - Journal of Paleolimnology AU - Behling, H AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res., Inst., P.O. Box 2072, Balboa, Panama Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 253 EP - 268 VL - 14 IS - 3 SN - 0921-2728, 0921-2728 KW - Holocene KW - Holocene pollen KW - cerrado KW - fire KW - fire frequency KW - fossil pollen KW - history KW - lake deposits KW - paleoecology KW - vegetation KW - ASFA 2: Ocean Technology Policy & Non-Living Resources; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Water Resources Abstracts KW - forests KW - Freshwater KW - paleoclimatology KW - Brazil, Minas Gerais, Serra do Espinhaco Mts., Pires L. KW - climatic changes KW - plant populations KW - pollen KW - palynology KW - deforestation KW - Q2 09273:Palaeontology KW - SW 0810:General KW - Q1 08187:Palaeontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/17003210?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Awaterresources&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleolimnology&rft.atitle=A+high+resolution+Holocene+pollen+record+from+Lago+do+Pires%2C+SE+Brazil%3A+Vegetation%2C+climate+and+fire+history&rft.au=Behling%2C+H&rft.aulast=Behling&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=253&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleolimnology&rft.issn=09212728&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - forests; plant populations; lake deposits; pollen; fossil pollen; palynology; Holocene; paleoclimatology; fire; deforestation; climatic changes; history; vegetation; Brazil, Minas Gerais, Serra do Espinhaco Mts., Pires L.; Freshwater ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Cost-effective wastewater remediation for the protection of coral reef environments AN - 16999608; 3843251 AB - Coral reef environments are highly oligotrophic. The addition of relatively small quantities of nutrients severely unbalances the dynamic relationships between freestanding algae, their grazers and stony corals, the primary providers of essential community structure. Unfortunately, the highest quality tertiary wastewater treatment (the removal of nutrients), as currently practiced, is often prohibitively expensive, even in the strongest western economies. Capital costs of $15-25/gallon of daily capacity has been standard for the industry, and phosphorus, a particularly difficult contaminant, typically costs $0.50 to 1.50/gram to remove at an established wastewater facility. Shallow water, high energy coral reefs are the most productive ecosystems on earth. This magnitude of primary production requires an extraordinary capability for the extraction of nitrogen and phosphorus from the overflowing oligotrophic waters and has long suggested a methodology for the remediation of wastewaters to tertiary levels. The Marine Systems Laboratory, a living systems modeling group at the Smithsonian Institution, has developed techniques for adapting the capabilities of coral reef primary production to engineered systems. The process, generalized as algal turf scrubbing (ATS), has been commercialized and developed for the tertiary, quaternary and quinary treatment of domestic, agricultural, aquacultural and industrial wastewaters. In tropical/subtropical environments, a solar driven, commercial scale, 1 million gpd, 5,000m super(2) tertiary domestic wastewater ATS plant can produce algae at 50-70 g(dry)/m super(2)/day and remove nitrogen at 9 kg/day and phosphorous at 6 kg/day. This is a "low tech" facility that can be built and operated in most countries. The capital cost of current ATS plants built in the U.S. is about $1/gallon of daily capacity and will probably drop as more plants are constructed. JF - ENVIRON. SUST. DEV. PROC. SER. 1995. AU - Adey, W A2 - Hooten, AJ A2 - Hatziolos, ME (eds) Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - WORLD BANK, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 0821334905 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - biotechnology KW - Marine KW - wastewater treatment KW - water quality control KW - algae KW - economic analysis KW - coral reefs KW - O 4080:Pollution - Control and Prevention KW - Q5 08505:Prevention and control UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16999608?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Adey%2C+W&rft.aulast=Adey&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0821334905&rft.btitle=Cost-effective+wastewater+remediation+for+the+protection+of+coral+reef+environments&rft.title=Cost-effective+wastewater+remediation+for+the+protection+of+coral+reef+environments&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mortality rates of 205 neotropical tree and shrub species and the impact of a severe drought AN - 16999396; 3836771 AB - Mortality rates of 205 tree and shrub species were estimated during two intervals, 1982-1985 and 1985-1990, in two size classes, 1-10 and greater than or equal to 10 cm in diameter, in a 50-ha census plot in tropical moist forest on Barro Colorado Island in Panama. The severe dry season of 1983 was the focus of the study, since prior observations had demonstrated that it caused mortality in the forest. Here we document that forest-wide mortality was approximately 3%/yr during the drought interval but only 2%/yr during the period afterwards, and that excess mortality during the first interval amounted to 2% of stems in the larger size class and 1% in the smaller. Overall, just under 70% of all species had higher mortality during the first census interval, but not all species were equally affected. Canopy trees had significantly higher mean mortality rates during 1982-1985 than during 1985-1990, but treelets and shrubs showed no or slight differences. This was counter to our prediction that species with short root systems would suffer more from a long drought. Shrubs did, however, have higher mortality rates than trees and treelets during both census intervals. We also evaluated mortality rates for subgroups of species that specialized on different microhabitats in the forest. As we predicted, colonist species (those associated with light gaps) had higher mortality rates than generalist species, 7-10%/yr compared to 2-4%/yr, but only in the smaller size class. Unexpectedly, colonizers had similar mortality rates as non-colonizers in the larger size class. Gap colonizers and generalist species were similarly affected by the drought-both had elevated mortality during 1982-1985. Species whose distributions were associated with moister soils (on the slopes around the island's plateau or in a swamp in the midst of the 50-ha plot) also had elevated mortality during the drought period, but no more so than generalist species. This was counter to our prediction that species from moist microhabitats would suffer more during an extended drought than generalists. Understory treelets that were slope specialists had higher mortality than generalists during both census intervals, but not large trees that were slope specialists. Our conclusions emphasize diversity as well as pattern. Every trend we illustrated had well-documented exceptions: large trees with lower mortality during the drought period, for example. Clearly, accurate predictions about how tropical forests will respond to climatic perturbations will require much detailed information from many species. JF - Ecological Monographs AU - Condit, R AU - Hubbell, S P AU - Foster, R B AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Unit 0948, APO AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 419 EP - 439 VL - 65 IS - 4 SN - 0012-9615, 0012-9615 KW - demography KW - drought KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Panama KW - shrubs KW - species composition KW - mortality KW - trees KW - D 04126:Tropical forests KW - SW 0860:Water and plants UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16999396?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecological+Monographs&rft.atitle=Mortality+rates+of+205+neotropical+tree+and+shrub+species+and+the+impact+of+a+severe+drought&rft.au=Condit%2C+R%3BHubbell%2C+S+P%3BFoster%2C+R+B&rft.aulast=Condit&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=419&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Ecological+Monographs&rft.issn=00129615&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - trees; shrubs; species composition; mortality; drought; Panama; demography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Activity and thermal ecophysiology of two sympatric monitor lizards in Sri Lanka AN - 16999218; 3837420 AB - Bengal monitors, Varanus bengalensis, and water monitors, Varanus salvator, were radio-tracked to determine the relationship between activity patterns and their thermal ecophysiology. Bengal monitors were active in warm, open habitats, but inactive animals used refuges such as tree hollows, burrows, and termite mounds, or remained perched on tree branches. The microclimates in refuges were stable and lower than daytime air temperatures, but the microclimates of arboreal perches were thermally unstable. The water monitors remained in, or close to, riparian habitats, where the microclimates were relatively stable and cooler than the ambient air temperature. Water monitors also used dens which had numerous tunnels and were much larger than the burrows used by the Bengal monitors. Bengal monitors were usually active during the late morning and afternoon, when daytime temperatures were high. When Bengal monitors emerged from refuges, they basked for over 4 hrs. Water monitors, however, became active earlier in the day, and did not bask. On average, Bengal monitors were active for a smaller proportion (12%) of the daytime radio-tracking period, compared to the water monitors (29%). Both species remain inactive for several consecutive days. JF - Journal of South Asian Natural History AU - Wikramanayake, ED AD - Dep. Herpetol., Natl. Zool. Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 213 EP - 224 VL - 1 IS - 2 SN - 1022-0828, 1022-0828 KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - temperature preferences KW - activity patterns KW - Varanus KW - Sri Lanka KW - D 04670:Reptiles UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16999218?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+South+Asian+Natural+History&rft.atitle=Activity+and+thermal+ecophysiology+of+two+sympatric+monitor+lizards+in+Sri+Lanka&rft.au=Wikramanayake%2C+ED&rft.aulast=Wikramanayake&rft.aufirst=ED&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+South+Asian+Natural+History&rft.issn=10220828&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Varanus; Sri Lanka; activity patterns; temperature preferences ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Sea stars sea urchins and allies: Echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean AN - 16995920; 3838456 AB - This is a handbook of the echinoderms found in the Florida Keys and the Bahama Islands, and it will be useful throughout the Caribbean region and the Gulf of Mexico. It treats in detail echinoderms occurring at scuba depths (30 m [98 ft] or less) in the Florida Keys and the Bahamas. Complete discussion and illustrations are provided for 144 species, many of which are widespread and abundant, and other species are described briefly. Consequently, the book covers about 80% of the echinoderm species inhabiting shallow tropical and subtropical waters of the western Atlantic north of Brazil. Within each chapter, the species of a class of echinoderms are organized phylogenetically by family then alphabetically according to genus and species. The species accounts include information on habitat, distribution (geographic and depth range), biology (i.e., life history), and remarks distinguishing among similar species. For most species, color photographs depict living individuals in their natural habitats or against a black background in an aquarium. When a living animal was not available, or where color photography was unnecessary, black-and-white photography or line drawings are provided. JF - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA). 1995. AU - Hendler, G AU - Miller, JE AU - Pawson, D L AU - Kier, P M Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 1560984503 KW - ASW, Caribbean KW - Caribbean Sea KW - animal morphology KW - identification keys KW - illustrations KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - ASW, USA, Florida KW - books KW - USA, Florida KW - Ophiuroidea KW - Crinoidea KW - Echinodermata KW - Echinoidea KW - taxonomy KW - Holothuroidea KW - Asteroidea KW - O 8010:Books KW - D 04909:Books KW - O 1030:Invertebrates KW - Q1 08243:Taxonomy and morphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16995920?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hendler%2C+G%3BMiller%2C+JE%3BPawson%2C+D+L%3BKier%2C+P+M&rft.aulast=Hendler&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1560984503&rft.btitle=Sea+stars+sea+urchins+and+allies%3A+Echinoderms+of+Florida+and+the+Caribbean&rft.title=Sea+stars+sea+urchins+and+allies%3A+Echinoderms+of+Florida+and+the+Caribbean&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Price: $39.95 (USA). N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Age relations of Martian highland drainage basins AN - 1696872416; 2015-065856 AB - Dendritic valley patterns in the equatorial highlands of Mars show evidence of internal drainage into restricted basins, which are interpreted to be floored with sedimentary fill. Based on crater frequency characteristics of six areas of enclosed basins, the origin of these intercrater plains fill units ranges from middle to late Noachian. In contrast, the age of modification of the same plains units derived from the frequency of fresh craters occupies a relatively narrow range centered on the Noachian/Hesperian boundary. In half the areas studied the timing of highlands and plains crater modification is consistent with a sedimentary origin for basin fill materials. The other plains units most likely consist of interlayered sedimentary and volcanic materials. Relations between the age of stability of these internally drained highland units and their elevation are not as distinct as prior studies suggested; a trend of decreasing age with decreasing elevation for the plains materials is not matched by similarly derived ages of the dissected highlands. Remapping and age dating of the dissected highlands and associated basins suggest that volcanic plains may be more extensive than those used in past models for magma and volatile evolution, and support local volcanism rather than a global-scale magmatic head model for highlands plains formation. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Maxwell, Ted A AU - Craddock, Robert A Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 11765 EP - 11780 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 100 IS - E6 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - Noachian KW - valleys KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - Mars Orbiter Camera KW - Hesperian KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Iapygia KW - volcanism KW - Mare Tyrrhenum KW - age KW - surface features KW - fluvial features KW - drainage basins KW - interpretation KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1696872416?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Age+relations+of+Martian+highland+drainage+basins&rft.au=Maxwell%2C+Ted+A%3BCraddock%2C+Robert+A&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=E6&rft.spage=11765&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95JE00940 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2015-07-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - age; drainage basins; fluvial features; Hesperian; Iapygia; interpretation; Mare Tyrrhenum; Mars; Mars Orbiter Camera; Noachian; planets; remote sensing; surface features; terrestrial planets; valleys; Viking Program; volcanism DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95JE00940 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Self-affine (fractal) topography; surface parameterization and radar scattering AN - 1696872387; 2015-065852 AB - Starting with the assumption that planetary surfaces are self-affine (fractal) over the scales applicable to radar scattering, we derive various surface parameters, e.g., rms slopes and autocorrelation functions, and examine the implications for radar scattering models. The results of this work provide several new insights of interest to planetary geologists and others using radar to study surface features. First, the unidirectional slope histograms of self-affine surfaces are Gaussian, and the adirectional slope histograms are Rayleigh. Normalization of the adirectional histogram by solid angle results in a Gaussian adirectional slope density function and therefore a Gaussian quasi-specular angular scattering function. Next, the wavelength dependent behavior of surface roughness inferred from lunar radar observations is consistent with self-affine topography. Finally, surface rms height measurements are functions of profile length. Therefore, when determining the applicability of the small perturbation model to a surface based on those measurements, it is necessary to consider the length of the profile with respect to the sampling wavelength. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Shepard, Michael K AU - Brackett, Robert A AU - Arvidson, Raymond E Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 11709 EP - 11718 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 100 IS - E6 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - planets KW - theoretical studies KW - topography KW - self-affine surfaces KW - mathematical methods KW - surface features KW - theoretical models KW - radar methods KW - fractals KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1696872387?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Self-affine+%28fractal%29+topography%3B+surface+parameterization+and+radar+scattering&rft.au=Shepard%2C+Michael+K%3BBrackett%2C+Robert+A%3BArvidson%2C+Raymond+E&rft.aulast=Shepard&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=E6&rft.spage=11709&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95JE00664 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2015-07-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - fractals; mathematical methods; planets; radar methods; remote sensing; self-affine surfaces; surface features; theoretical models; theoretical studies; topography DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95JE00664 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Large-scale volcanic activity at Maat Mons; can this explain fluctuations in atmospheric chemistry observed by Pioneer Venus? AN - 1696872271; 2015-065855 AB - Magellan (and Pioneer Venus Orbiter (PVO)) found high mountain terrains on Venus ( approximately 2.5 km above 6051 km planetary radius) exhibit anomalously low radiothermal emissivity. This is thought to result from weathering of primary Venus rock, which at high altitudes produces a distinctive high-dielectric-constant mineral assemblage. Deviations from the nominal altitude-emissivity pattern have been used as a crude chronometric tool with which to date Venusian landforms. This technique indicates Maat Mons (an unusually large shield volcano, standing 9.17 km above 6051 km planetary radius, at 2.1 degrees N, 194.3 degrees E) has undergone a "recent" episode of large-scale volcanic activity; a deduction also implied morphologically. The present paper investigates whether a plinian eruption at Maat Mons could explain the enhanced concentrations of SO (sub 2) gas in the upper atmosphere of Venus that were detected by the Pioneer Venus UV spectrometer. The results show for a minimum vent radius of 156 m, a minimum eruption temperature of 1200 K, and a magmatic volatile content of approximately 5 wt%, a plinian eruption at the summit of Maat Mons can explain the anomalous concentration of SO (sub 2) gas. This would mean Maat Mons is an active volcano. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Robinson, Cordula A AU - Thornhill, Gill D AU - Parfitt, Elisabeth A Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 11755 EP - 11763 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 100 IS - E6 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - sulfur dioxide KW - Pioneer Program KW - Magellan Program KW - Venus KW - atmosphere KW - techniques KW - Maat Mons KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - fluctuations KW - volatiles KW - volcanism KW - surface features KW - volcanoes KW - chemical composition KW - spectroscopy KW - instruments KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1696872271?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=Large-scale+volcanic+activity+at+Maat+Mons%3B+can+this+explain+fluctuations+in+atmospheric+chemistry+observed+by+Pioneer+Venus%3F&rft.au=Robinson%2C+Cordula+A%3BThornhill%2C+Gill+D%3BParfitt%2C+Elisabeth+A&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Cordula&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=E6&rft.spage=11755&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F95JE00147 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by, and/or abstract, Copyright, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, United States N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2015-07-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - atmosphere; chemical composition; fluctuations; instruments; Maat Mons; Magellan Program; Pioneer Program; planets; spectroscopy; sulfur dioxide; surface features; techniques; terrestrial planets; Venus; volatiles; volcanism; volcanoes DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95JE00147 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Importation of oysters to Chesapeake Bay as a transfer mechanism for non-indigenous species AN - 16961245; 3809914 AB - Live oysters (Crassostrea virginica) have been imported frequently, and in large volume, to Chesapeake Bay from the Gulf of Mexico. This practice became common as early as the 1950s, to partially offset the collapse of the local fishery, and continues today. Because oysters are colonized by a diverse assemblage of epi- and endo-biota (including parasites and pathogens), movements of oysters have introduced non-indigenous species truly throughout the world. We have tested the potential for similar widespread species introductions to Chesapeake Bay from Gulf coast oyster importation. Oysters arriving today carry many associated species that are alive and capable of surviving local conditions. We surmise that introductions through this pathway are greater than currently known. AU - Walton, W AU - Ruiz, G A2 - Grassle, JP A2 - Kelsey, A A2 - Oates, E A2 - Snelgrove, PV (eds) Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 EP - vp KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts KW - Marine KW - transplantation KW - epiphytes KW - stocking (organisms) KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - marine molluscs KW - introduced species KW - oyster fisheries KW - ASW, Mexico Gulf KW - Bivalvia KW - epibionts KW - Crassostrea virginica KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q3 08583:Shellfish culture KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - Q1 08583:Shellfish culture UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16961245?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Walton%2C+W%3BRuiz%2C+G&rft.aulast=Walton&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=vp&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Importation+of+oysters+to+Chesapeake+Bay+as+a+transfer+mechanism+for+non-indigenous+species&rft.title=Importation+of+oysters+to+Chesapeake+Bay+as+a+transfer+mechanism+for+non-indigenous+species&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Abstract only. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Primers for amplification and determination of mitochondrial control-region sequences in oscine passerines AN - 16872477; 3797559 AB - The control region of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been the focus of both molecular evolutionary and biogeographic studies. The region contains conserved regulatory elements that control replication and transcription as well as segments that evolve more rapidly than other mitochondrial regions. The rapidly evolving portions have been useful for studies of avian microevolution and I report here primer sequences that can be used to enzymatically amplify and sequence the entire control region in at least two passerine families, and partial segments in additional oscine families. The control region was initially amplified from mtDNA of two honeycreepers (Fringillidae: Drepanidini) (Himatione sanguinea and Hemignathus virens). JF - Molecular Ecology AU - Tarr, CL AD - Mol. Genet. Lab., Natl. Zool. Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008-2598, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 527 EP - 529 VL - 4 IS - 4 SN - 0962-1083, 0962-1083 KW - Himatione sangvinea KW - Ecology Abstracts; Genetics Abstracts KW - primers KW - regulatory sequences KW - biogeography KW - evolution KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - Hemignathus virens KW - G 07205:Mitochondria inheritance KW - D 04001:Methodology - general UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16872477?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology&rft.atitle=Primers+for+amplification+and+determination+of+mitochondrial+control-region+sequences+in+oscine+passerines&rft.au=Tarr%2C+CL&rft.aulast=Tarr&rft.aufirst=CL&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=527&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Molecular+Ecology&rft.issn=09621083&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hemignathus virens; mitochondrial DNA; biogeography; evolution; primers; regulatory sequences ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Facultative dispersal by juvenile males in the cooperative stripe-backed wren AN - 16863564; 3785933 AB - We present genetic and demographic data documenting juvenile dispersal in the cooperatively breeding stripe-backed wren (Campylorhynchus nuchalis) of Venezuela. Parentage and DNA fragment-sharing analyses revealed 12 cases in which juveniles were unrelated to other group members. Of these 12 foreign juveniles, (1) all were males, (2) eight of 12 had been found with breeding pairs lacking helpers rather than with groups containing helpers, and (3) four out of seven of those observed as adults courted or sired offspring with the dominant females in their new groups despite the strong incest avoidance of this species. Furthermore, juvenile males had a significant tendency to disappear from natal groups in their first year, and singleton juveniles observed with pairs after the breeding season were mostly males. These data support the hypothesis that foreign juveniles were dispersers from intact groups and not products of conspecific brood parasitism or adoption following group dissolution. We suggest that unassisted pairs might accept juvenile males into their groups as helpers to increase their future reproductive success and that dispersers themselves might leave large natal groups in which their helping is superfluous to join small groups of nonrelatives in which they might soon reproduce. JF - Behavioral Ecology AU - Piper, W H AU - Parker, P G AU - Rabenold, K N AD - Mol. Genet. Lab., Natl. Zool. Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 337 EP - 342 VL - 6 IS - 3 SN - 1045-2249, 1045-2249 KW - Campylorhynchus nuchalis KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Venezuela KW - communal breeding KW - dispersal KW - D 04671:Birds KW - Y 25656:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16863564?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Behavioral+Ecology&rft.atitle=Facultative+dispersal+by+juvenile+males+in+the+cooperative+stripe-backed+wren&rft.au=Piper%2C+W+H%3BParker%2C+P+G%3BRabenold%2C+K+N&rft.aulast=Piper&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=337&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Behavioral+Ecology&rft.issn=10452249&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Venezuela; dispersal; communal breeding ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The short-tailed nighthawk is a tree nester AN - 16857609; 3785914 AB - A nest of the Short-tailed Nighthawk, Lurocalis semitorquatus noctivagus, was found in Panama. It was located on a 15-cm diameter, horizontal branch in an Erythrina fusca tree, 6 m above ground. The tree was growing on the side of a pond in semi-open habitat, close to old second-growth, lowland forest. The nestling period was at least 24 d. The nest was similar to that recently described for L. s. nattereri, confirming that unlike any other Caprimulgidae, this nighthawk is an arboreal nester. The validity of previous accounts of ground nesting by the species is questioned, and the finding is discussed in the context of the uncertain taxonomy of the Short-tailed Nighthawk complex, and of the evolution of ground nesting in Caprimulgiformes. JF - Journal of Field Ornithology AU - Seutin, G AU - Letzer, M AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Unit 0948, A.P.O. AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 30 EP - 36 VL - 66 IS - 1 SN - 0273-8570, 0273-8570 KW - Lurocalis semitorquatus noctivagus KW - Ecology Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts KW - Panama KW - breeding sites KW - site selection KW - D 04671:Birds KW - Y 25426:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16857609?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.atitle=The+short-tailed+nighthawk+is+a+tree+nester&rft.au=Seutin%2C+G%3BLetzer%2C+M&rft.aulast=Seutin&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Field+Ornithology&rft.issn=02738570&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Panama; breeding sites; site selection ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Growth in juvenile loggerheads (Caretta caretta) in the North Pacific pelagic habitat AN - 16834381; 3771920 AB - Natural (i.e., noncaptive) growth rates of hatchling and small juvenile seaturtles are little known. Small loggerheads, Caretta caretta, salvaged from high-seas driftnet fishing in the North Pacific provide an opportunity to use skeletochronology to estimate the ages and growth rates of some young turtles during their earliest years of life. The skeletochronological age estimates derive from thin (approximately 0.5 mm) cross-sections of uncalcified bone removed from the middle of the left humeri of 12 turtles. JF - Copeia AU - Zug, G R AU - Balazs, G H AU - Wetherall, JA AD - Dep. Vertebr. Zool., Natl. Mus. Natl. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 484 EP - 487 IS - 2 SN - 0045-8511, 0045-8511 KW - North Pacific Ocean KW - aquatic reptiles KW - Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - juveniles KW - Caretta caretta KW - growth rate KW - IN, North Pacific KW - marine environment KW - age determination KW - growth curves KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08424:Age and growth KW - D 04670:Reptiles KW - Q1 08324:Reproduction and development UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16834381?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Copeia&rft.atitle=Growth+in+juvenile+loggerheads+%28Caretta+caretta%29+in+the+North+Pacific+pelagic+habitat&rft.au=Zug%2C+G+R%3BBalazs%2C+G+H%3BWetherall%2C+JA&rft.aulast=Zug&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=484&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Copeia&rft.issn=00458511&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - marine environment; juveniles; age determination; growth rate; growth curves; aquatic reptiles; Caretta caretta; IN, North Pacific; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Flower feeding by species of Echoma Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) on Mikania (Asteraceae) in Panama and Brazil AN - 16834043; 3776957 AB - We observed Echoma sp. nr. bonfilsi (Boheman) males competing for mates and copulating while females oviposited within fresh inflorescences of Mikania guaco H. & B. (Asteraceae) in Panama. Adults and all larval instars fed exclusively upon unopened and recently opened florets of this plant. This is the first record of flower feeding among tortoise beetles (Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae) and the first host plant record for any Echoma species. Observations of Echoma marginata (L.), in Brazil confirm that larvae and adults of this species also feed upon unopened flowers of an asteraceous host, Mikania stipulacea Willd. The incubation period for eggs and the overall developmental period for the immature stages in these two species is shorter than in several leaf feeding species of the same tribe (Stolaini). JF - Coleopterists Bulletin AU - Windsor, D M AU - De Macedo, MV AU - Siqueira-Campos, A T AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Apdo. 2072 Balboa-Ancon, Panama Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 101 EP - 108 VL - 49 IS - 2 SN - 0010-065X, 0010-065X KW - Echoma KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Panama KW - Coleoptera KW - Brazil KW - feeding behavior KW - Mikania KW - flowers KW - Chrysomelidae KW - Z 05203:Relations to plants KW - Y 25493:Insects KW - D 04659:Insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16834043?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coleopterists+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Flower+feeding+by+species+of+Echoma+Chevrolat+%28Coleoptera%3A+Chrysomelidae%3A+Cassidinae%29+on+Mikania+%28Asteraceae%29+in+Panama+and+Brazil&rft.au=Windsor%2C+D+M%3BDe+Macedo%2C+MV%3BSiqueira-Campos%2C+A+T&rft.aulast=Windsor&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Coleopterists+Bulletin&rft.issn=0010065X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Mikania; Coleoptera; Chrysomelidae; Panama; Brazil; flowers; feeding behavior ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphology and ecology of the marine dinoflagellate Ostreopsis labens sp. nov. (Dinophyceae) AN - 16820833; 3769290 AB - A new species, Ostreopsis labens Faust et Morton sp. nov., is described from three marine habitats: lagoonal water and lagoonal sand from the barrier reef of Belize, and associated with macroalgae from coral reef habitats of Oshigaki and Iriomote Islands, Japan. Dimensions of Ostreopsis labens cells are 60-86 mu m long, 70-80 mu m wide, and 81-110 mu m in dorsoventral depth. Cells are broadly ovoid, anterioposteriorly compressed bearing a spherical nucleus and many chloroplasts. The epitheca is convex and composed of three apical plates, seven precingular plates, and an apical pore plate. The cingulum is composed of six plates. The hypotheca is constructed of five postcingular plates, one posterior intercalary, and two antapical plates. The sulcus is small, recessed, and hidden and exhibits a ventral pore and a ridged, curved plate. The thecal arrangement of O. labens is P sub(0), 3', 7 double prime 6C, 6S(?), V sub(p), R sub(p), 5' double prime , 1p, 2 double prime double prime . Only one sulcal list is present. The thecal plates have a smooth surface with distinct round pores. The intercalary band between the thecal plates is smooth. A row of marginal pores line the lipped cingulum. Ostreopsis species are anteroposteriorly flattened, photosynthetic, benthic dinoflagellates that are more diverse in ecology than previously known. Ostreopsis labens is capable of living in three marine habitats: in the water column, in sand, and on macroalgal surfaces. It was most numerous in sand and less in lagoonal waters, and only a few cells were associated with macroalgae. Light and scanning electron microscopy studies revealed engulfed cells within O. labens, which indicates mixotrophic/phagotrophic behavior. A ventral opening situated in the cingulum of O. labens exhibits size variability; it may serve as an opening for engulfing food particles because it varies in size. We propose that ingestion of prey by O. labens occurs through the ventral opening, the proposed feeding apparatus of this species, which is similar to the function of the peduncle-like structure of mixotrophic dinoflagellates. The behavior of O. labens appears similar to that previously described for Dinophysis species. JF - Journal of Phycology AU - Faust, MA AU - Morton, S L AD - Dep. Bot., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., 4201 Silver Hill Rd., Suitland, MD 20746, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 456 EP - 463 VL - 31 IS - 3 SN - 0022-3646, 0022-3646 KW - ASW, Belize, Man of War Cay KW - ISEW, Japan, Nansei Shoto, Okinawa, Iriomote I. KW - Ostreopsis labens KW - dinoflagellates KW - plant morphology KW - Ecology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - Belize KW - new species KW - habitat KW - taxonomy KW - Japan KW - marine organisms KW - K 03009:Algae KW - D 04627:Algae/lichens KW - O 1010:Viruses, Bacteria, Protists, Fungi and Plants KW - K 03001:Algae KW - Q1 08223:Taxonomy and morphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16820833?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Phycology&rft.atitle=Morphology+and+ecology+of+the+marine+dinoflagellate+Ostreopsis+labens+sp.+nov.+%28Dinophyceae%29&rft.au=Faust%2C+MA%3BMorton%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Faust&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=456&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Phycology&rft.issn=00223646&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - habitat; new species; plant morphology; taxonomy; marine organisms; dinoflagellates; Belize; Japan ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Hydraulic clam dredging effects on nearshore water quality of the Chesapeake Bay, MD AN - 16801922; 3755287 AB - The commercial harvest of soft-shell clams (Mya arenaria) began in Maryland in the early 1950's with the introduction of a mechanical dredge which enabled the excavation of previously unattainable sub-tidal stocks. Clam dredging occurs in the shallow waters (< 3.5 m) of Chesapeake Bay, where impacts on submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) are of particular concern. Dredging directly impacts SAV by uprooting plants and potentially indirectly by decreased water quality and burial from the resulting plume of suspended sediments. In this study we examined the effects of resuspended sediments due to clam dredging on water quality. Turbidity and light attenuation (Kd) were monitored along depth gradient transects in the Chester River in order to compare areas with and with out dredge plumes. Bottom core samples provided grain size characteristics of resuspended sediments. A drogue was used to track the water quality of individual plumes over time in order to estimate the how long it took for a parcel of water to return to background levels. Stationary time-series of plume dissipation were also examined. Existing aerial photographs and a geographical information system (ARC/INFO) were used to examine plume sizes and dredge boat locations in relation to bathymetry. Clam dredging had a significant negative impact on water quality when stations in plumes were compared with those out of plumes. The greatest effects occurred at shallow stations where water depth was 1.0 m or less. Sediments from the 1.0 m stations had a higher silt/clay content than those from deeper stations. Drogue tracking of plumes showed that water quality parameters decreased exponentially and approached background levels in about 3 to 6 hours, depending on their initial value. These times were greater for the drogues that followed plumes into shallow waters (< 1.0 m). Stationary time-series with in a plume showed turbidity and KD to approach background levels in about 5 to 9 hours. Examination of aerial photographs indicated that 71% of the dredge boats digitized were operating in less than 2 m water. Sediment size and water depth seem to be the major factors determining the initial concentration of the dredge plume. Water velocity and mixing become more important later, for the dispersion of the clay/silt particles remaining in the water column. These results support the hypothesis that hydraulic clam dredging contributes to increased turbidity/light attenuation in the shallow waters of the Chester River, where SAV habitats occur. JF - U.S. EPA, PHILADELPHIA, PA (USA). p. 67. 1995. AU - Ruffin, K K AU - Everett, R AU - Forsell, D Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 1 EP - 67 PB - U.S. EPA, PHILADELPHIA, PA (USA) KW - USA, Maryland, Chesapeake Bay KW - Water Resources Abstracts KW - clams KW - dredging KW - water quality KW - estuaries KW - particle size KW - suspended sediments KW - fishing KW - silting KW - light penetration KW - SW 3020:Sources and fate of pollution UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16801922?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Ruffin%2C+K+K%3BEverett%2C+R%3BForsell%2C+D&rft.aulast=Ruffin&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Hydraulic+clam+dredging+effects+on+nearshore+water+quality+of+the+Chesapeake+Bay%2C+MD&rft.title=Hydraulic+clam+dredging+effects+on+nearshore+water+quality+of+the+Chesapeake+Bay%2C+MD&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Summary only. N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Shoreline characteristics affect shallow water as refuge habitat for fish and crustaceans: Scaling up from microhabitat to landscape AN - 16792733; 3749256 AB - Historically in Chesapeake Bay, juveniles and small species of fish and decapod crustaceans obtained highest abundances in submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), oyster reefs and abundant woody debris, all of which provided structural refuge from predators. Since the recent removal of deeper woody debris and the decline of SAV and oyster reefs in the Bay, our research indicates that many of these small motile organisms have shifted their distributions and now primarily utilize shallow ( 1 m) water. Using tethering techniques in the Rhode River, a subestuary of central Chesapeake Bay, we showed experimentally that grass shrimp (Palaemonetes pugio), killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus), and juvenile blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) had significantly high survival in shallow ( 70 cm) water. All 3 species exhibited significant seasonal and annual variation in mortality of tethered individuals within the nearshore zone, while shrimp and killifish but not crabs had significant diel differences in mortality. However, shallow water consistently afforded significantly reduced mortality for these small forage and fishery species. We also used tethering to test effects of other shoreline characteristics upon survival of these 3 species. Survival of juvenile killifish varied significantly with nearshore bathymetry, such that survival was greater along shores with gradually sloping bottoms than with steep slopes. Gradual bottom slopes appear to provide greater separation of the shallow prey from deeper predators, while steeper bottom slopes give predators more direct access to the refuge zone. JF - U.S. EPA, PHILADELPHIA, PA (USA). p. 4. 1995. AU - Hines, AH AU - Ruiz, G M Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 1 EP - 4 PB - U.S. EPA, PHILADELPHIA, PA (USA) KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay, Rhode Estuary KW - Callinectes sapidus KW - Palaemonetes pugio KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - aquatic habitats KW - coastal landforms KW - crustaceans KW - fundulus heteroclitus KW - habitat selection KW - marine crustaceans KW - marine ecology KW - marine fish KW - sheltered habitats KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - fish KW - shallow water KW - estuaries KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, Maryland, Rhode Estuary KW - predation KW - mortality KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - SW 0890:Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16792733?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hines%2C+AH%3BRuiz%2C+G+M&rft.aulast=Hines&rft.aufirst=AH&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=4&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Shoreline+characteristics+affect+shallow+water+as+refuge+habitat+for+fish+and+crustaceans%3A+Scaling+up+from+microhabitat+to+landscape&rft.title=Shoreline+characteristics+affect+shallow+water+as+refuge+habitat+for+fish+and+crustaceans%3A+Scaling+up+from+microhabitat+to+landscape&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Summary only. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Docks as shallow water refuge for juvenile blue crabs AN - 16785322; 3749284 AB - Docks for recreational boats form common structures which have increased in abundance in nearshore shallow waters of Chesapeake Bay during the past 50 years -- the same time period when other, natural structure (SAV, oyster reefs, coarse woody debris) has decreased markedly in the estuary. Because natural structure is an important component of nursery habitats providing juvenile fish and crustaceans with refuge from predation, we tested the hypothesis that docks also provide significant refuge in the nearshore zone. We used descriptive sampling and field experiments to compare the refuge value of habitat underneath docks and adjacent habitat in the Rhode River, a subestuary of the Central Chesapeake Bay. The abundances of several species of fish and crabs in seine samples were significantly greater under docks than at 10 m off the side of the same docks. Using tethering techniques, we found that survival of juvenile (30-70 mm) blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) was significantly higher undermeath docks than in habitat adjacent to the docks. Survivorship of tethered juvenile crabs also varied significantly among docks. The predominant source of mortality of the juvenile crabs was cannibalism by large blue crabs, both under and adjacent to docks. To test whether piling structure or shading effects of docks contributed to improved survivorship of juvenile crabs, we used small experimental structures in the field. The structures consisted of treatment combinations of thick (10 cm) or thin (1 cm) posts with and without plywood decks, as well as a control treatment with no artificial structure. Thick posts and shade, both independently and in combination, increased survivorship of tethered juvenile blue crabs. JF - U.S. EPA, PHILADELPHIA, PA (USA). p. 19. 1995. AU - Toft, J D AU - Hines, AH AU - Ruiz, G M Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 1 EP - 19 PB - U.S. EPA, PHILADELPHIA, PA (USA) KW - Callinectes sapidus KW - Decapoda KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay, Rhode R. KW - aquatic habitats KW - crabs KW - crustaceans KW - docks KW - estuarine environment KW - marine crustaceans KW - nursery grounds KW - port installations KW - sheltered habitats KW - Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - ANW, USA, Maryland, Rhode Estuary KW - Brackish KW - ANW, USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - SW 0890:Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16785322?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Water+Resources+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Toft%2C+J+D%3BHines%2C+AH%3BRuiz%2C+G+M&rft.aulast=Toft&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=19&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Docks+as+shallow+water+refuge+for+juvenile+blue+crabs&rft.title=Docks+as+shallow+water+refuge+for+juvenile+blue+crabs&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Summary only. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Differential expenditure of maternal resources in Antarctic fur seals, Arctocephalus gazella, at Heard Island, southern Indian Ocean AN - 16778472; 3740190 AB - Maternal expenditure in lactating Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella) was studied at Heard Island in the 1987 to 1988 summer/autumn. The mean birth mass, growth rate, and mass at 60 days of sons were significantly greater than those of daughters. Maternal foraging trips lasted on average 5.9 days, and attendance bouts lasted 1.5 days. Over the course of this study, foraging trip duration increased from 5.0 to 7.0 days, and attendance duration declined from 2.0 to 1.5 days. Pups lost 3.2% of their body mass/day while their mothers foraged at sea, but gained mass rapidly during periods of maternal attendance. Sons gained significantly more body mass (1.9 kg) compared with daughters (1.3 kg) during maternal attendance, suggesting that sons consume more milk. Sex differences in mass gain were unrelated to pup age or body mass. During 2-day maternal attendance bouts, sons gained most of their mass (71%) during the first day, and daughters increased mass at almost the same rate each day. The increase in mass by sons during maternal attendance was significantly positively related to both the duration of their mothers' preceding and subsequent foraging trips. In contrast, mass gained by daughters was positively related to the duration of their mothers' attendance. Mass at 60 days age was negatively related to birth date in sons, and positively related to birth mass in daughters. These data indicate that greater maternal resources are expended on sons than on daughters, sons receive greater maternal resources because they are male, and not because of their greater birth mass and body size, different factors appear to be important in determining high postnatal growth in sons and daughters, and demand for resources by sons can influence maternal behavior and ultimately the level of resources received. JF - Behavioral Ecology AU - Goldsworthy, S D AD - Dep. Zool. Res., Natl. Zool. Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 218 EP - 228 VL - 6 IS - 2 SN - 1045-2249, 1045-2249 KW - Heard I. KW - PSE, Heard I. KW - marine mammals KW - parent-offspring interactions KW - parental behavior KW - pups KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Arctocephalus gazella KW - lactation KW - Marine KW - males KW - females KW - D 04672:Mammals KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - Q1 08374:Reproduction and development KW - Y 25447:Mammals (excluding primates) UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16778472?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Behavioral+Ecology&rft.atitle=Differential+expenditure+of+maternal+resources+in+Antarctic+fur+seals%2C+Arctocephalus+gazella%2C+at+Heard+Island%2C+southern+Indian+Ocean&rft.au=Goldsworthy%2C+S+D&rft.aulast=Goldsworthy&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=218&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Behavioral+Ecology&rft.issn=10452249&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - lactation; pups; marine mammals; males; females; parental behavior; parent-offspring interactions; Arctocephalus gazella; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Assessing habitat use by nekton on the continental slope using archived videotapes from submersibles AN - 16714624; 3711681 AB - Videotapes of the sea floor were taken from a submersible during dives at two areas on the continental slope off Cape Hatteras and Cape Lookout, North Carolina, in September 1989. We counted demersal nekton, epifauna, and environmental features for 1-minute intervals from video transects. Common morphospecies of demersal nekton were identified, and multivariate analyses were performed to find environmental features that related to habitat use by these forms. In both areas, the ocean floor was extensively sculptured with holes and mounds, and both small and large sea anemones were commonly observed. Crinoids were seen in Cape Hatteras dives. Small sea anemones were much more abundant off Cape Hatteras, whereas holes and mounds were more densely distributed off Cape Lookout. Rattails, hake, and sergestid shrimp were common at both locations. Eels were extremely abundant at the Cape Lookout site, whereas eelpouts, flounder, and lizardfish were found only at the Cape Hatteras location. At both locations, analyses of nekton habitat choices showed that habitat selection was related to to density of the holes and mounds made by infauna and to density of the epifauna, such as crinoids and the different types of anemones. Hake, squid, sergestid shrimp, and lizardfish showed the strongest evidence of habitat selection. Analysis of videotapes, originally recorded for other purposes, is a cost-effective means for preliminary examination of the problems that may only be addressed by in situ observations. JF - Fishery Bulletin AU - Felley, J D AU - Vecchione, M AD - Off. Inf. Resour. Manage., Rm. 2310, A&I Build., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 262 EP - 273 VL - 93 IS - 2 SN - 0090-0656, 0090-0656 KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - aquatic habitats KW - ecological associations KW - environmental factors KW - habitat selection KW - nekton KW - ocean bottom KW - ocean floor KW - submersibles KW - underwater KW - underwater cameras KW - video KW - videotape recordings KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - continental slope KW - data acquisition KW - ecological distribution KW - Marine KW - ANW, USA, North Carolina KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - SW 5040:Data acquisition KW - D 04001:Methodology - general KW - Q1 08422:Environmental effects KW - O 1090:Instruments/Methods KW - Q1 08181:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16714624?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Assessing+habitat+use+by+nekton+on+the+continental+slope+using+archived+videotapes+from+submersibles&rft.au=Felley%2C+J+D%3BVecchione%2C+M&rft.aulast=Felley&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=93&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=262&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Fishery+Bulletin&rft.issn=00900656&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - submersibles; environmental factors; continental slope; underwater cameras; data acquisition; ecological distribution; habitat selection; ecological associations; ocean floor; videotape recordings; nekton; underwater; ocean bottom; aquatic habitats; ANW, USA, North Carolina; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seed-boring by tropical clearwing moths (Sesiidae): Aberrant behavior or widespread habit? AN - 16714612; 3709677 AB - The seed-boring behavior of clearwing moths is discussed, in particular that of Carmenta foraseminis Eichlin reared from seeds of Gustavia superba (Lecythidaceae) in Panama. Larval food plant and distribution data for a complex of similar species are provided. JF - Journal of the Lepidopterists Society AU - Harms, KE AU - Aiello, A AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Box 2072 Balboa, Ancon, Panama Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 43 EP - 48 VL - 49 IS - 1 SN - 0024-0966, 0024-0966 KW - Carmenta foraseminis KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Panama KW - boring organisms KW - Sesiidae KW - Lepidoptera KW - seeds KW - feeding behavior KW - Y 25493:Insects KW - D 04659:Insects KW - Z 05199:Feeding UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16714612?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Lepidopterists+Society&rft.atitle=Seed-boring+by+tropical+clearwing+moths+%28Sesiidae%29%3A+Aberrant+behavior+or+widespread+habit%3F&rft.au=Harms%2C+KE%3BAiello%2C+A&rft.aulast=Harms&rft.aufirst=KE&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Lepidopterists+Society&rft.issn=00240966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Lepidoptera; Sesiidae; Panama; feeding behavior; seeds; boring organisms ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Impact of CLOD pathogen on Pacific coral reefs AN - 16672433; 3688681 AB - A bacterial pathogen of coralline algae was initially observed during June 1993 and now occurs in South Pacific reefs that span a geographic range of at least 6000 kilometers. The occurrence of the coralline algal pathogen at Great Astrolabe Reef sites (Fiji) increased from zero percent in 1992 to 100 percent in 1993, which indicates that the pathogen may be in an early stage of virulence and dispersal. Because of the important role played by coralline algae in reef building, this pathogen, designated coralline lethal orange disease (CLOD), has the potential to greatly influence coral reef ecology and reef-building processes. JF - Science (Washington) AU - Littler, M M AU - Littler, D S AD - Dep. Bot., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 1356 EP - 1360 VL - 267 IS - 5202 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - ISEW, Fiji, Great Astrolabe Reef KW - Porolithon onkodes KW - Porolithon pachydermum KW - coralline lethal orange disease KW - pathogenic bacteria KW - reef formation KW - Ecology Abstracts; Oceanic Abstracts; ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources KW - aquatic plants KW - geographical distribution KW - pathogens KW - algae KW - Rhodophyta KW - coral reefs KW - new records KW - Fiji KW - bacteria KW - marine organisms KW - O 1070:Ecology/Community Studies KW - Q1 08463:Habitat community studies KW - D 04330:Marine UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16672433?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.atitle=Impact+of+CLOD+pathogen+on+Pacific+coral+reefs&rft.au=Littler%2C+M+M%3BLittler%2C+D+S&rft.aulast=Littler&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=267&rft.issue=5202&rft.spage=1356&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science+%28Washington%29&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - new records; pathogenic bacteria; bacteria; reef formation; geographical distribution; aquatic plants; algae; pathogens; marine organisms; coral reefs; Rhodophyta; Fiji ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Sand transport paths in the Mojave Desert, Southwestern United States AN - 1664436691; 2015-021992 JF - Desert aeolian processes AU - Zimbelman, James R AU - Williams, Steven H AU - Tchakerian, Vatche P Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - Chapman & Hall, London SN - 041204241X KW - United States KW - soils KW - eolian features KW - sand KW - sand ramps KW - dunes KW - sediment transport KW - clastic sediments KW - landform evolution KW - Southwestern U.S. KW - satellite methods KW - paleoclimatology KW - transport KW - Mojave Desert KW - sediments KW - paleosols KW - applications KW - horizons KW - wind transport KW - remote sensing KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1664436691?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+James+R%3BWilliams%2C+Steven+H%3BTchakerian%2C+Vatche+P&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=041204241X&rft.btitle=Sand+transport+paths+in+the+Mojave+Desert%2C+Southwestern+United+States&rft.title=Sand+transport+paths+in+the+Mojave+Desert%2C+Southwestern+United+States&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2015, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2015-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 45 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2015-03-19 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Seasonal and diurnal mass variation in Black-capped Chickadees and White-throated Sparrows AN - 15750291; 3974945 AB - During the Winters of 1989-90 and 1990-91, we recorded mass of free-ranging Black-capped Chickadees (Parus atricapillus) and White-throated Sparrows (Zonotrichia albicollis) in northern New Jersey. The data presented here are the first records of seasonal and diurnal mass variation for untrapped passerines in North America. JF - Wilson Bulletin AU - Marshall, J T AD - Dep. Vertebrate Zool., Natl. Mus. Nat. History, Smithsonian Inst., Washington DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 723 EP - 727 VL - 107 IS - 4 SN - 0043-5643, 0043-5643 KW - Parus atricapillus KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - Zonotrichia albicollis KW - winter KW - USA, New Jersey KW - seasonal variations KW - diurnal variations KW - body weight KW - D 04671:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15750291?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wilson+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Seasonal+and+diurnal+mass+variation+in+Black-capped+Chickadees+and+White-throated+Sparrows&rft.au=Marshall%2C+J+T&rft.aulast=Marshall&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=723&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wilson+Bulletin&rft.issn=00435643&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Zonotrichia albicollis; USA, New Jersey; body weight; winter; diurnal variations; seasonal variations ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Archaeological artifact and biomolecule affiliation: testing the consequences of cleaning AN - 15705833; 203442 AB - Molecular preservation in the archaeological record has been recognized and documented in several cases. The association of protein, lipid and DNA remnants on artifacts requires a new level of care in the excavation and conservation of materials. The removal of blood from a series of experimental tools made of quartzite and obsidian is shown by a simple water washing procedure. Attempts at stabilizing the blood with time and temperature did little to alter its removal. It is suggested that the normal procedures utilized onsite and in postexcavation treatment can be detrimental to the recovery of information at the molecular level. JF - Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings. Vol. 352, pp. 41-50. 1995. AU - Tuross, Noreen Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 10 EP - 50 PB - MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY, PITTSBURGH, PA, (USA) KW - Archeological artifact KW - Biological materials preservation KW - Biomolecule affiliation KW - Excavation KW - Experimental tools KW - Molecular preservation KW - Removal of blood KW - Tools KW - Biotechnology and Bioengineering Abstracts; Bioengineering Abstracts KW - Blood KW - Lipids KW - DNA KW - Proteins KW - Conservation KW - Cleaning KW - W4 461.2:BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS KW - W4 931.2:PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF GASES, LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS KW - W4 804.1:ORGANIC COMPOUNDS KW - W4 802.3:CHEMICAL OPERATIONS KW - W4 801.2:BIOCHEMISTRY KW - W 30965:Miscellaneous, Reviews UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15705833?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Biotechnology+Research+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tuross%2C+Noreen&rft.aulast=Tuross&rft.aufirst=Noreen&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=41&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Archaeological+artifact+and+biomolecule+affiliation%3A+testing+the+consequences+of+cleaning&rft.title=Archaeological+artifact+and+biomolecule+affiliation%3A+testing+the+consequences+of+cleaning&rft.issn=02729172&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Floral resource utilization by solitary bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) and exploi6ation of1their stored foods by natural enemies AN - 15576488; 3908116 AB - Bees are phytophagous insects that exhibit recurrent ecological specializations related to factors generally different from those discussed for other phytophagous insects. Pollen specialists have undergone extensive radiations, and specialization is not a always a derived state. Floral host associations are conserved in some bee lineages. In others, various species specialize on different host plants that are phenotypically similar in presenting predictably abundant floral resources. The nesting of solitary bees in localized areas influences the intensity of interactions with enemies and competitors. Abiotic factors do not always explain the intraspecific variation in the spatial distribution of solitary bees. Foods stored by bees attract many natural enemies, which may shape diverse facets of nesting and foraging behavior. JF - ANNUAL REVIEWS, INC., PALO ALTO, CA (USA). 1995. AU - Wcislo, W T AU - Cane, J H AD - Smithsonian Tropical Res. Inst., Apartado 2072, Balboa, Republic of Panama Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 PB - ANNUAL REVIEWS, INC., PALO ALTO, CA (USA) KW - Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - resource utilization KW - kleptoparasitism KW - natural enemies KW - Apoidea KW - flowers KW - Hymenoptera KW - Z 05203:Relations to plants KW - D 04659:Insects UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15576488?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wcislo%2C+W+T%3BCane%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Wcislo&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0824301404&rft.btitle=Floral+resource+utilization+by+solitary+bees+%28Hymenoptera%3A+Apoidea%29+and+exploi6ation+of1their+stored+foods+by+natural+enemies&rft.title=Floral+resource+utilization+by+solitary+bees+%28Hymenoptera%3A+Apoidea%29+and+exploi6ation+of1their+stored+foods+by+natural+enemies&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Apoidea; Hymenoptera; natural enemies; flowers; resource utilization; kleptoparasitism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Autumn stopover on the Isthmus of Tehuantepec by woodland Nearctic-Neotropic migrants AN - 15573661; 3908161 AB - The Isthmus of Tehuantepec in southern Mexico seems to cause a concentration of Nearctic-Neotropic migrant landbirds during migration. Despite its possible importance as an area for fat deposition, almost nothing is known about how this area is used by migrants. Of 11 small passerine species examined, 6 showed significant diurnal increases in body condition in relation to time of capture. All six showed gains suggesting low to moderate levels of fat deposition, concordant with the concept of the Isthmus as an important source of stopover resources. The area is not used in the same manner by all of these common species, however. The migrants at this site in autumn probably have not arrived via a long-distance, trans-Gulf migration. Comparison with data from other sources suggests that the energetic costs of molt are important at northerly stopover sites, and that modifications are needed in our concepts of Middle American migration routes. JF - Auk AU - Winker, K AD - Conservation and Res. Cent., NZP, Smithsonian Inst., Front Royal, VA 22630, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 690 EP - 700 VL - 112 IS - 3 SN - 0004-8038, 0004-8038 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - migration KW - fitness KW - Passeriformes KW - Mexico KW - autumn KW - habitat utilization KW - D 04671:Birds KW - Y 25656:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15573661?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Auk&rft.atitle=Autumn+stopover+on+the+Isthmus+of+Tehuantepec+by+woodland+Nearctic-Neotropic+migrants&rft.au=Winker%2C+K&rft.aulast=Winker&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=112&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=690&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Auk&rft.issn=00048038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Passeriformes; Mexico; migration; habitat utilization; fitness; autumn ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Social dominance in young white-throated sparrows: Effects of early social experience and the unstable period AN - 15568308; 3906235 AB - I examined the influence of early social experience on winter dominating ability in White-throated Sparrows (Zonotrichia albicollis). Eleven sparrows from four broods were hand raised to independence, housed in flocks with their brood mates for 8 to 9 weeks, placed in isolation or in a flock of six for an additional 17 weeks (the experimental phase), and then tested for "final dominance" in one of three juvenile flocks consisting of unfamiliar hand-reared birds and wild-caught birds. The mass of a nestling relative to its brood mates was not correlated with its final dominance, and no dominance interaction were observed between nestlings. Similarly, although an unstable period occurred in the brood-mate flocks during which dominance relationships fluctuated greatly from day to day, neither dominance status nor total number of dominance interactions in the brood-mate flocks was correlated with final dominance. In contrast, social conditions imposed during the experimental phase appeared to influence final dominance strongly. Three of five isolates achieved the top rank in final flocks, sparrows from the experimental flock were all of low rank, and wild-caught sparrows attained intermediate rank. These results suggest that the social conditions experienced by juvenile White-throated Sparrows before they leave the breeding ground and during fall migration might have a lasting effect on their dominance status and, thus, their survival in winter. JF - Auk AU - Piper, W H AD - Mol. Genet. Lab., Natl. Zool. Park, Smithsonian Inst., Washington, D.C. 20008, USA Y1 - 1995 PY - 1995 DA - 1995 SP - 878 EP - 889 VL - 112 IS - 4 SN - 0004-8038, 0004-8038 KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - social environment KW - dominance KW - juveniles KW - social behavior KW - Zonotrichia albicollis KW - ontogeny KW - D 04671:Birds KW - Y 25396:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/15568308?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Auk&rft.atitle=Social+dominance+in+young+white-throated+sparrows%3A+Effects+of+early+social+experience+and+the+unstable+period&rft.au=Piper%2C+W+H&rft.aulast=Piper&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=112&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=878&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Auk&rft.issn=00048038&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Zonotrichia albicollis; social behavior; dominance; social environment; juveniles; ontogeny ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A BRIEF HISTORY AN - 1297975017 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 11 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297975017?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=A+BRIEF+HISTORY&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Preface AN - 1297974997 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 9 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297974997?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Preface&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=9&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Foreword AN - 1297974989 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 7 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297974989?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Foreword&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - West Coast AN - 1297967726 JF - Archives of American Art Journal AU - Karlstrom, Paul J Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 13 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967726?accountid=14244 L2 - 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Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Major Donors of Financial Support 1995 AN - 1297967689 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 2 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967689?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Major+Donors+of+Financial+Support+1995&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=2&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lawrence A. Fleischman (1925-1997) AN - 1297967669 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 117 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967669?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Lawrence+A.+Fleischman+%281925-1997%29&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=117&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modernism AN - 1297967655 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 106 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967655?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Modernism&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=106&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Farm Security Administration Photographs AN - 1297967642 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 100 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967642?accountid=14244 L2 - 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Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Americans Abroad AN - 1297967613 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 90 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967613?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Americans+Abroad&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=90&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The John Reed Club AN - 1297967592 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 87 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967592?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=The+John+Reed+Club&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=87&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ironworkers' Noontime AN - 1297967576 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 83 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967576?accountid=14244 L2 - 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Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Art Journals AN - 1297967552 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 74 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967552?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Art+Journals&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=74&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exhibition and Auction Catalogues AN - 1297967538 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 67 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967538?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Exhibition+and+Auction+Catalogues&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=67&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Photographs AN - 1297967525 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 62 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - 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Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Memoirs and Oral History AN - 1297967406 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 52 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967406?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Memoirs+and+Oral+History&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=52&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sketches and Drawings AN - 1297967391 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 43 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967391?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Sketches+and+Drawings&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diaries AN - 1297967374 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 34 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297967374?accountid=14244 L2 - 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Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - THE COLLECTIONS AN - 1297963794 JF - Archives of American Art Journal Y1 - 1995/01/01/ PY - 1995 DA - 1995 Jan 01 SP - 15 CY - New York PB - Archives of American Art VL - 35 IS - 1 SN - 0003-9853 KW - Fine Arts UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297963794?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Apio&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.atitle=THE+COLLECTIONS&rft.au=&rft.aulast=&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1995-01-01&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=15&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Archives+of+American+Art+Journal&rft.issn=00039853&rft_id=info:doi/ DB - Periodicals Index Online N1 - Last updated - 2013-02-23 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - History and the Peales. AN - 77099910; 7754507 JF - Transactions & studies of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia AU - Miller, L B AD - National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20560, USA. Y1 - 1994/12// PY - 1994 DA - December 1994 SP - 101 EP - 106 VL - 16 IS - 5 SN - 0010-1087, 0010-1087 KW - Index Medicus KW - History of medicine KW - Peale KW - United States KW - Occupational Exposure -- history KW - Humans KW - History, 18th Century KW - History, 19th Century KW - Arsenic Poisoning KW - Mercury Poisoning -- history KW - Famous Persons KW - Paintings -- history UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/77099910?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+%26+studies+of+the+College+of+Physicians+of+Philadelphia&rft.atitle=History+and+the+Peales.&rft.au=Miller%2C+L+B&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=101&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Transactions+%26+studies+of+the+College+of+Physicians+of+Philadelphia&rft.issn=00101087&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1995-06-20 N1 - Date created - 1995-06-20 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - People - Peale N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Peale ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A review of kentriodontine dolphins (Cetacea; Delphinoidea; Kentriodontidae); systematics and biogeography AN - 50954647; 1996-043714 JF - Island Arc AU - Ichishima, Hiroto AU - Barnes, Lawrence G AU - Fordyce, R Ewan AU - Kimura, Masaichi AU - Bohaska, David J Y1 - 1994/12// PY - 1994 DA - December 1994 SP - 486 EP - 492 PB - Blackwell Scientific Publications, Victoria VL - 3 IS - 4 SN - 1038-4871, 1038-4871 KW - Chordata KW - type localities KW - global KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - biogeography KW - Kentriodontidae KW - distribution KW - Miocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Cetacea KW - Delphinoidea KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50954647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Island+Arc&rft.atitle=A+review+of+kentriodontine+dolphins+%28Cetacea%3B+Delphinoidea%3B+Kentriodontidae%29%3B+systematics+and+biogeography&rft.au=Ichishima%2C+Hiroto%3BBarnes%2C+Lawrence+G%3BFordyce%2C+R+Ewan%3BKimura%2C+Masaichi%3BBohaska%2C+David+J&rft.aulast=Ichishima&rft.aufirst=Hiroto&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=486&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Island+Arc&rft.issn=10384871&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1440-1738/issues LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 29th international geological congress , symposium on Evolution and biogeography of fossil marine vertebrates in the Pacific realm N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2016-11-17 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biogeography; Cenozoic; Cetacea; Chordata; Delphinoidea; distribution; Eutheria; global; Kentriodontidae; Mammalia; Miocene; Neogene; Oligocene; Paleogene; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; type localities; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Summary of the fossil record of pinnipeds of Japan, and comparisons with that from the eastern North Pacific AN - 50953778; 1996-043707 JF - Island Arc AU - Miyazaki, Shigeo AU - Horikawa, Hideo AU - Kohno, Naoki AU - Hirota, Kiyoharu AU - Kimura, Masaichi AU - Hasegawa, Yoshikazu AU - Tomida, Yukimitsu AU - Barnes, Lawrence G AU - Ray, Clayton E Y1 - 1994/12// PY - 1994 DA - December 1994 SP - 361 EP - 372 PB - Blackwell Scientific Publications, Victoria VL - 3 IS - 4 SN - 1038-4871, 1038-4871 KW - East Pacific KW - Chordata KW - Far East KW - Northeast Pacific KW - Carnivora KW - Mammalia KW - Pinnipedia KW - correlation KW - biogeography KW - distribution KW - Theria KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - classification KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Asia KW - Tetrapoda KW - Japan KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50953778?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Island+Arc&rft.atitle=Summary+of+the+fossil+record+of+pinnipeds+of+Japan%2C+and+comparisons+with+that+from+the+eastern+North+Pacific&rft.au=Miyazaki%2C+Shigeo%3BHorikawa%2C+Hideo%3BKohno%2C+Naoki%3BHirota%2C+Kiyoharu%3BKimura%2C+Masaichi%3BHasegawa%2C+Yoshikazu%3BTomida%2C+Yukimitsu%3BBarnes%2C+Lawrence+G%3BRay%2C+Clayton+E&rft.aulast=Miyazaki&rft.aufirst=Shigeo&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=361&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Island+Arc&rft.issn=10384871&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1440-1738/issues LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 29th international geological congress , symposium on Evolution and biogeography of fossil marine vertebrates in the Pacific realm N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 64 N1 - Document feature - 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; biogeography; Carnivora; Chordata; classification; correlation; distribution; East Pacific; Eutheria; Far East; Japan; Mammalia; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Pacific Ocean; Pinnipedia; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Summary of taxa and morphological adaptations of the Desmostylia AN - 50951978; 1996-043718 JF - Island Arc AU - Inuzuka, Norihisa AU - Domning, Daryl P AU - Ray, Clayton E Y1 - 1994/12// PY - 1994 DA - December 1994 SP - 522 EP - 537 PB - Blackwell Scientific Publications, Victoria VL - 3 IS - 4 SN - 1038-4871, 1038-4871 KW - Chordata KW - Pacific region KW - Mammalia KW - Desmostylia KW - adaptation KW - morphology KW - Theria KW - Pacific Ocean KW - Circum-Pacific region KW - taxonomy KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50951978?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Island+Arc&rft.atitle=Summary+of+taxa+and+morphological+adaptations+of+the+Desmostylia&rft.au=Inuzuka%2C+Norihisa%3BDomning%2C+Daryl+P%3BRay%2C+Clayton+E&rft.aulast=Inuzuka&rft.aufirst=Norihisa&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=522&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Island+Arc&rft.issn=10384871&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1440-1738/issues LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 29th international geological congress , symposium on Evolution and biogeography of fossil marine vertebrates in the Pacific realm N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 74 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptation; Chordata; Circum-Pacific region; Desmostylia; Eutheria; Mammalia; morphology; Pacific Ocean; Pacific region; taxonomy; Tetrapoda; Theria; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Interdisciplinary challenges in the planetary sciences AN - 50193239; 1995-004257 JF - Geotimes AU - Cameron, Alastair G W Y1 - 1994/12// PY - 1994 DA - December 1994 SP - 6 PB - American Geological Institute, Alexandria, VA VL - 39 IS - 12 SN - 0016-8556, 0016-8556 KW - programs KW - curricula KW - planetology KW - education KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50193239?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geotimes&rft.atitle=Interdisciplinary+challenges+in+the+planetary+sciences&rft.au=Cameron%2C+Alastair+G+W&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=Alastair+G&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geotimes&rft.issn=00168556&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GEOTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - curricula; education; planetology; programs ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exsolution in ferromagnesian olivine of the Divnoe Meteorite AN - 50189057; 1995-007493 JF - Science AU - Petaev (Petayev), Mikhail I (M I) AU - Brearley, Adrian J Y1 - 1994/12// PY - 1994 DA - December 1994 SP - 1545 EP - 1547 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 266 IS - 5190 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - silicates KW - alkaline earth metals KW - magnesium KW - stony meteorites KW - olivine group KW - solid solution KW - achondrites KW - TEM data KW - iron KW - forsterite KW - ferromagnesian olivine KW - nesosilicates KW - meteorites KW - phase equilibria KW - fayalite KW - metals KW - orthosilicates KW - Divnoe Meteorite KW - exsolution KW - chemical composition KW - miscibility gap KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50189057?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Exsolution+in+ferromagnesian+olivine+of+the+Divnoe+Meteorite&rft.au=Petaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+Mikhail+I+%28M+I%29%3BBrearley%2C+Adrian+J&rft.aulast=Petaev+%28Petayev%29&rft.aufirst=Mikhail+I+%28M&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=266&rft.issue=5190&rft.spage=1545&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; alkaline earth metals; chemical composition; Divnoe Meteorite; exsolution; fayalite; ferromagnesian olivine; forsterite; iron; magnesium; metals; meteorites; miscibility gap; nesosilicates; olivine group; orthosilicates; phase equilibria; silicates; solid solution; stony meteorites; TEM data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comment on "The Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary transition in the Antarctic Ocean and its global implications", by G. Keller AN - 50162505; 1995-026930 AB - Based on study of three ODP (Ocean Drilling Program) sites, Keller (1993) purportedly identified a high latitude center of origin for early Paleocene planktic foraminifera and presented evidence for a long-term environmental crisis "that began during the last 200,000 to 300,000 years of the Cretaceous and continued at least 300,000 years into the Tertiary" (p.1). While these are provocative statements that would be an important advancement in the knowledge of a critical stratigraphic interval, the stratigraphic resolution cited is untenable, given the significant biostratigraphic and preservation problems associated with each of these sites. Further, taxonomic errors in the Keller (1993) study lead to incorrect age assignments and result in erroneous biostratigraphic and biogeographic interpretations. It is therefore believed the evidence presented does not support the conclusions reached. These comments focus primarily on Site 738, which contains the most complete K/T boundary interval yet recovered from the deep sea. Those considered to be key inconsistencies are summarized. JF - Marine Micropaleontology AU - Huber, Brian T AU - Liu, Chengjie AU - Olsson, Richard K AU - Berggren, William A Y1 - 1994/12// PY - 1994 DA - December 1994 SP - 91 EP - 99 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 24 IS - 2 SN - 0377-8398, 0377-8398 KW - Leg 119 KW - lower Paleocene KW - range KW - Cretaceous KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - Paleocene KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - taxonomy KW - Protista KW - ODP Site 738 KW - biostratigraphy KW - Antarctic Ocean KW - planktonic taxa KW - Paleogene KW - Mesozoic KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - K-T boundary KW - biozones KW - unconformities KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - preservation KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50162505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Micropaleontology&rft.atitle=Comment+on+%22The+Cretaceous-Tertiary+boundary+transition+in+the+Antarctic+Ocean+and+its+global+implications%22%2C+by+G.+Keller&rft.au=Huber%2C+Brian+T%3BLiu%2C+Chengjie%3BOlsson%2C+Richard+K%3BBerggren%2C+William+A&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=91&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Micropaleontology&rft.issn=03778398&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03778398 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from the Antarctic Bibliography, United States | Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 34 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, 1 plate N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Keller, G., Mar. Micropaleontol. Vol. 21, p. 1-45, 1993 N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - MAMIDH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antarctic Ocean; biostratigraphy; biozones; Cenozoic; Cretaceous; extinction; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; K-T boundary; Leg 119; lower Paleocene; Mesozoic; microfossils; morphology; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 738; Paleocene; Paleogene; planktonic taxa; preservation; Protista; range; stratigraphic boundary; taxonomy; Tertiary; unconformities; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Magnetostratigraphic, biostratigraphic, and stable isotope stratigraphy of an upper Miocene drill core from the Sale Briqueterie (northwestern Morocco); a high-resolution chronology for the Messinian stage AN - 1529797396; 2014-037234 JF - Paleoceanography AU - Hodell, David A AU - Benson, Richard H AU - Kent, Dennis V AU - Boersma, Anne AU - Rakic-El Bied, Kruna Y1 - 1994/12// PY - 1994 DA - December 1994 SP - 835 EP - 855 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 9 IS - 6 SN - 0883-8305, 0883-8305 KW - cycles KW - Morocco KW - oxygen KW - North Africa KW - isotopes KW - regression KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - paleoclimatology KW - stable isotopes KW - cores KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - transgression KW - Tortonian KW - ice KW - carbon KW - Invertebrata KW - Messinian salinity crisis KW - ocean circulation KW - Protista KW - biostratigraphy KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - paleomagnetism KW - O-18/O-16 KW - Miocene KW - northwestern Morocco KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - Neogene KW - magnetic susceptibility KW - insolation KW - Africa KW - upper Miocene KW - Sale Briqueterie KW - Mediterranean Sea KW - microfossils KW - Messinian KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1529797396?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleoceanography&rft.atitle=Magnetostratigraphic%2C+biostratigraphic%2C+and+stable+isotope+stratigraphy+of+an+upper+Miocene+drill+core+from+the+Sale+Briqueterie+%28northwestern+Morocco%29%3B+a+high-resolution+chronology+for+the+Messinian+stage&rft.au=Hodell%2C+David+A%3BBenson%2C+Richard+H%3BKent%2C+Dennis+V%3BBoersma%2C+Anne%3BRakic-El+Bied%2C+Kruna&rft.aulast=Hodell&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=835&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleoceanography&rft.issn=08838305&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F94PA01838 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/pa/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2014-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 100 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-29 N1 - CODEN - POCGEP N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; biostratigraphy; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; cores; cycles; Foraminifera; ice; insolation; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; magnetic susceptibility; magnetostratigraphy; Mediterranean Sea; Messinian; Messinian salinity crisis; microfossils; Miocene; Morocco; Neogene; North Africa; northwestern Morocco; O-18/O-16; ocean circulation; oxygen; paleoclimatology; paleomagnetism; Protista; regression; Sale Briqueterie; sea-level changes; stable isotopes; Tertiary; Tortonian; transgression; upper Miocene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/94PA01838 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Baseline inferences for Fennoscandian rebound observations, sea-level, and tectonics (BIFROST); one year of GPS observations AN - 52854023; 1996-034057 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Johansson, J M AU - Carlsson, T R AU - Carlsson, T M AU - Davis, J L AU - Elgered, G AU - Elosegui, P AU - Jaldehag, R T K AU - Jarlemark, P O J AU - Mitrovica, J X AU - Nilsson, B I AU - Pysklywec, R N AU - Ronnang, B O AU - Scherneck, H G AU - Shapiro, I I AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 178 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - sea-level changes KW - Global Positioning System KW - glacial rebound KW - isostatic rebound KW - BIFROST KW - Europe KW - tectonics KW - geodesy KW - Fennoscandia KW - 20:Applied geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52854023?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Baseline+inferences+for+Fennoscandian+rebound+observations%2C+sea-level%2C+and+tectonics+%28BIFROST%29%3B+one+year+of+GPS+observations&rft.au=Johansson%2C+J+M%3BCarlsson%2C+T+R%3BCarlsson%2C+T+M%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BElgered%2C+G%3BElosegui%2C+P%3BJaldehag%2C+R+T+K%3BJarlemark%2C+P+O+J%3BMitrovica%2C+J+X%3BNilsson%2C+B+I%3BPysklywec%2C+R+N%3BRonnang%2C+B+O%3BScherneck%2C+H+G%3BShapiro%2C+I+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Johansson&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - BIFROST; Europe; Fennoscandia; geodesy; glacial rebound; Global Positioning System; isostatic rebound; sea-level changes; tectonics ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Using Baltic Sea mareograph data to investigate glacial isostatic adjustment in Fennoscandia AN - 52853998; 1996-034056 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Davis, J L AU - Mitrovica, J X AU - Casey-McCable, N W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 178 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - glaciation KW - uplifts KW - mantle KW - Europe KW - Fennoscandia KW - deglaciation KW - isostasy KW - sea-level changes KW - glacial geology KW - North Atlantic KW - Baltic Sea KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52853998?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Using+Baltic+Sea+mareograph+data+to+investigate+glacial+isostatic+adjustment+in+Fennoscandia&rft.au=Davis%2C+J+L%3BMitrovica%2C+J+X%3BCasey-McCable%2C+N+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Baltic Sea; deglaciation; Europe; Fennoscandia; glacial geology; glaciation; isostasy; mantle; North Atlantic; sea-level changes; uplifts ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geology of Myojin Knoll submarine volcano, Izu-Bonin Arc, Japan AN - 52747440; 1997-021723 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Naka, Jiro AU - Fiske, R S AU - Taira, A AU - Yamamoto, F AU - Iizasa, K AU - Yuasa, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 747 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Myojin Knoll KW - Far East KW - metasomatism KW - West Pacific KW - calderas KW - Izu-Bonin Arc KW - volcanic features KW - North Pacific KW - Pacific Ocean KW - submarine volcanoes KW - volcanoes KW - hydrothermal alteration KW - bathymetry KW - ocean floors KW - Northwest Pacific KW - Asia KW - Japan KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52747440?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Geology+of+Myojin+Knoll+submarine+volcano%2C+Izu-Bonin+Arc%2C+Japan&rft.au=Naka%2C+Jiro%3BFiske%2C+R+S%3BTaira%2C+A%3BYamamoto%2C+F%3BIizasa%2C+K%3BYuasa%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Naka&rft.aufirst=Jiro&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=747&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; bathymetry; calderas; Far East; hydrothermal alteration; Izu-Bonin Arc; Japan; metasomatism; Myojin Knoll; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; ocean floors; Pacific Ocean; submarine volcanoes; volcanic features; volcanoes; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Amount and timing of Martian volcanic gases AN - 50302608; 2003-016045 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Craddock, R A AU - Greeley, R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 407 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Noachian KW - atmosphere KW - Mars KW - atmospheric precipitation KW - Hesperian KW - polar caps KW - gases KW - carbon dioxide KW - acid rain KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - volatiles KW - volcanism KW - rain KW - degassing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50302608?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Amount+and+timing+of+Martian+volcanic+gases&rft.au=Craddock%2C+R+A%3BGreeley%2C+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=407&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - acid rain; atmosphere; atmospheric precipitation; carbon dioxide; degassing; gases; Hesperian; Mars; Noachian; planets; polar caps; rain; terrestrial planets; volatiles; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Surface properties of the Venus highlands from Arecibo and Magellan data AN - 50297903; 2003-016070 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Campbell, B A AU - Campbell, D B AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 413 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - terrestrial planets KW - surface properties KW - planets KW - imagery KW - Magellan Program KW - Venus KW - Arecibo Program KW - terrestrial comparison KW - highlands KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50297903?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Surface+properties+of+the+Venus+highlands+from+Arecibo+and+Magellan+data&rft.au=Campbell%2C+B+A%3BCampbell%2C+D+B%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=413&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2003-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arecibo Program; highlands; imagery; Magellan Program; planets; surface properties; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Caldera-forming submarine pyroclastic eruption at Myojin Knoll, Izu-Bonin Arc, Japan AN - 50188761; 1995-012232 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Fiske, R S AU - Naka, J AU - Iizasa, K AU - Yuasa, M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 729 EP - 730 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Far East KW - volcanic rocks KW - collapse structures KW - igneous rocks KW - Myojin Knoll Caldera KW - West Pacific KW - calderas KW - pyroclastics KW - Izu-Bonin Arc KW - volcanic features KW - ash falls KW - North Pacific KW - eruptions KW - Pacific Ocean KW - submarine volcanoes KW - volcanoes KW - Northwest Pacific KW - Asia KW - Japan KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50188761?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Caldera-forming+submarine+pyroclastic+eruption+at+Myojin+Knoll%2C+Izu-Bonin+Arc%2C+Japan&rft.au=Fiske%2C+R+S%3BNaka%2C+J%3BIizasa%2C+K%3BYuasa%2C+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Fiske&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=729&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ash falls; Asia; calderas; collapse structures; eruptions; Far East; igneous rocks; Izu-Bonin Arc; Japan; Myojin Knoll Caldera; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; Pacific Ocean; pyroclastics; submarine volcanoes; volcanic features; volcanic rocks; volcanoes; West Pacific ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Two types of slab-derived geochemical enrichments in volcanic arcs; insights from Mexico and the Kuriles AN - 50187692; 1995-012238 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Hochstaedter, Alfred G AU - Ryan, J AU - Luhr, J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 730 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - Russian Pacific region KW - Sakhalin Russian Federation KW - andesites KW - volcanic rocks KW - subduction zones KW - igneous rocks KW - enrichment KW - mantle KW - fluid phase KW - Russian Federation KW - metasomatism KW - Kuril Islands KW - plutonic rocks KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - trace elements KW - Asia KW - mobility KW - chemical ratios KW - plate tectonics KW - Mexico KW - island arcs KW - magmas KW - slabs KW - volcanoes KW - lamprophyres KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50187692?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Two+types+of+slab-derived+geochemical+enrichments+in+volcanic+arcs%3B+insights+from+Mexico+and+the+Kuriles&rft.au=Hochstaedter%2C+Alfred+G%3BRyan%2C+J%3BLuhr%2C+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hochstaedter&rft.aufirst=Alfred&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=730&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - andesites; Asia; chemical ratios; Commonwealth of Independent States; enrichment; fluid phase; igneous rocks; island arcs; Kuril Islands; lamprophyres; magmas; mantle; metasomatism; Mexico; mobility; plate tectonics; plutonic rocks; Russian Federation; Russian Pacific region; Sakhalin Russian Federation; slabs; subduction zones; trace elements; volcanic rocks; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Topographic control of lava flow emplacement; Kilauea, Hawaii AN - 50137939; 1995-042970 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Hanley, D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 736 EP - 737 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - United States KW - Hawaii Island KW - lava flows KW - Hawaii County Hawaii KW - slopes KW - landform evolution KW - data processing KW - Hawaii KW - mathematical models KW - East Pacific Ocean Islands KW - rivers KW - computer programs KW - topography KW - eruptions KW - Oceania KW - fluvial features KW - volcanoes KW - Polynesia KW - Kilauea KW - changes KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50137939?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Topographic+control+of+lava+flow+emplacement%3B+Kilauea%2C+Hawaii&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J+R%3BHanley%2C+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=736&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - changes; computer programs; data processing; East Pacific Ocean Islands; eruptions; fluvial features; Hawaii; Hawaii County Hawaii; Hawaii Island; Kilauea; landform evolution; lava flows; mathematical models; Oceania; Polynesia; rivers; slopes; topography; United States; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Links between heaven and Earth AN - 50137646; 1995-036546 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Shapiro, I I AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/11// PY - 1994 DA - November 1994 SP - 58 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 44, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - seismicity KW - mantle KW - core KW - interpretation KW - geodesy KW - ellipticity KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50137646?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Links+between+heaven+and+Earth&rft.au=Shapiro%2C+I+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Shapiro&rft.aufirst=I&rft.date=1994-11-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=44%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=58&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 fall meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - core; ellipticity; geodesy; interpretation; mantle; seismicity ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cretaceous origination of Zeauvigerina and its relationship to Paleocene biserial planktonic foraminifera AN - 52865698; 1996-028548 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Huber, Brian T AU - Boersma, Anne Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 268 EP - 287 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 24 IS - 4 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - Southwest Pacific KW - paleo-oceanography KW - biogeography KW - Leg 11 KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - West Pacific KW - paleoecology KW - Leg 10 KW - Foraminifera KW - DSDP Site 527 KW - DSDP Site 528 KW - Paleocene KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Heterohelicidae KW - DSDP Site 98 KW - DSDP Site 95 KW - Protista KW - IPOD KW - Rotaliina KW - planktonic taxa KW - biologic evolution KW - Paleogene KW - Hedbergella KW - paleogeography KW - distribution KW - habitat KW - Tertiary KW - DSDP Site 357 KW - biometry KW - ODP Site 698 KW - marine environment KW - K-T boundary KW - Guembelitria KW - Deep Sea Drilling Project KW - South Atlantic KW - Ocean Drilling Program KW - adaptive radiation KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - Leg 119 KW - lower Paleocene KW - Leg 39 KW - range KW - Leg 114 KW - Cretaceous KW - Leg 113 KW - ODP Site 748 KW - Senonian KW - Danian KW - Globigerinacea KW - ODP Site 750 KW - Cenozoic KW - ODP Site 690 KW - Indian Ocean KW - Zeauvigerina KW - Leg 120 KW - Chiloguembelina KW - Maestrichtian KW - ODP Site 738 KW - assemblages KW - phylogeny KW - South Pacific KW - Leg 74 KW - Mesozoic KW - morphology KW - Pacific Ocean KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - microfossils KW - growth KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52865698?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=Cretaceous+origination+of+Zeauvigerina+and+its+relationship+to+Paleocene+biserial+planktonic+foraminifera&rft.au=Huber%2C+Brian+T%3BBoersma%2C+Anne&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=268&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 54 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. charts, 3 plates, strat. col., 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2016-04-14 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - adaptive radiation; assemblages; Atlantic Ocean; biogeography; biologic evolution; biometry; Cenozoic; Chiloguembelina; Cretaceous; Danian; Deep Sea Drilling Project; distribution; DSDP Site 357; DSDP Site 527; DSDP Site 528; DSDP Site 95; DSDP Site 98; Foraminifera; Globigerinacea; growth; Guembelitria; habitat; Hedbergella; Heterohelicidae; Indian Ocean; Invertebrata; IPOD; K-T boundary; Leg 10; Leg 11; Leg 113; Leg 114; Leg 119; Leg 120; Leg 39; Leg 74; lower Paleocene; Maestrichtian; marine environment; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; microfossils; morphology; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 690; ODP Site 698; ODP Site 738; ODP Site 748; ODP Site 750; Pacific Ocean; paleo-oceanography; Paleocene; paleoecology; Paleogene; paleogeography; phylogeny; planktonic taxa; Protista; range; Rotaliina; Senonian; South Atlantic; South Pacific; Southwest Pacific; stratigraphic boundary; taxonomy; Tertiary; Upper Cretaceous; West Pacific; Zeauvigerina ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phytolith analysis of an archaeological site (Longshan Period) in Zhumadian City, Henan Province, China; paleoenvironmental and cultural implications AN - 52139455; 2002-022819 JF - Geoarchaeology AU - Qinhua, Jiang AU - Piperno, Dolores Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 409 EP - 417 PB - Wiley & Sons, New York, NY VL - 9 IS - 5 SN - 0883-6353, 0883-6353 KW - archaeology KW - Far East KW - Henan China KW - sedimentation KW - Longshan KW - agriculture KW - Zhumadian China KW - paleoenvironment KW - archaeological sites KW - phytoliths KW - Asia KW - China KW - lacustrine sedimentation KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52139455?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geoarchaeology&rft.atitle=Phytolith+analysis+of+an+archaeological+site+%28Longshan+Period%29+in+Zhumadian+City%2C+Henan+Province%2C+China%3B+paleoenvironmental+and+cultural+implications&rft.au=Qinhua%2C+Jiang%3BPiperno%2C+Dolores&rft.aulast=Qinhua&rft.aufirst=Jiang&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=409&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geoarchaeology&rft.issn=08836353&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/36011/home LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2002-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - agriculture; archaeological sites; archaeology; Asia; China; Far East; Henan China; lacustrine sedimentation; Longshan; paleoenvironment; phytoliths; sedimentation; Zhumadian China ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Memorial of Fred Earl Ingerson; 1906-1993 AN - 50206459; 1995-001840 JF - American Mineralogist AU - Fleischer, Michael Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 1019 EP - 1020 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 79 IS - 9-10 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - Ingerson, Fred Earl KW - mineralogy KW - biography KW - 01A:General mineralogy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50206459?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Memorial+of+Fred+Earl+Ingerson%3B+1906-1993&rft.au=Fleischer%2C+Michael&rft.aulast=Fleischer&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=9-10&rft.spage=1019&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. portr. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; Ingerson, Fred Earl; mineralogy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Johninnesite; crystal-structure determination and its relationship to other arsenosilicates AN - 50202505; 1995-001835 AB - Johninnesite, Na (sub 2) Mn (super 2+) (sub 9 ) (Mg,Mn (super 2+) ) (sub 7) (OH) (sub 8) [AsO (sub 4) ] (sub 2) [Si (sub 6) O (sub 17) ] (sub 2) , from the Kombat mine, Namibia, is triclinic, P with a 10.485(8), b 11.065(7), c 9.654(6) Aa, alpha 107.11(4), beta 81.17(5), Gamma 111.86(4) degrees and Z = 1. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R 7.5 and R (sub w) 6.4%. Of the 6125 measured reflections, 1030 were removed because of twinning overlap. The structure is layered with a tetrahedral layer consisting of independent AsO (sub 4) and Si (sub 6) O (sub 17) chains, an octahedral layer of edge-sharing (Mn,Mg)O (sub 6) octahedra with one-sixth of the octahedral sites vacant, and a layer with single MnO (sub 6) octahedral chains separated by NaO (sub 6) distorted octahedra. The structure does not resemble those of any of the other 13 arsenosilicates, but the layering and silicate chains resemble those of the howieite structure. [Authors' abstract] JF - American Mineralogist AU - Grice, Joel D AU - Dunn, Pete J Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 991 EP - 995 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 79 IS - 9-10 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - silicates KW - X-ray data KW - Kombat Mine KW - Southern Africa KW - Africa KW - crystal structure KW - Namibia KW - johninnesite KW - arsenosilicates KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50202505?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Johninnesite%3B+crystal-structure+determination+and+its+relationship+to+other+arsenosilicates&rft.au=Grice%2C+Joel+D%3BDunn%2C+Pete+J&rft.aulast=Grice&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=9-10&rft.spage=991&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; arsenosilicates; crystal structure; johninnesite; Kombat Mine; Namibia; silicates; Southern Africa; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Magnetostratigraphic dating of an upper Miocene shallow-marine and continental sedimentary succession in northeastern Morocco AN - 50192525; 1995-005760 AB - A high-resolution magnetostratigraphy has been developed for an Upper Miocene shallow-marine carbonate complex, equivalent basinal marls, diatomites, and lime mudstones, and an overlying succession of marine to continental carbonate and siliciclastic sedimentary rocks in the Melilla Basin, northeastern Morocco. Units of the carbonate complex, from bottom to top, contain a bryozoan/red algal ramp, bioclastic platform, fringing-reef complex and a unit referred to as the Terminal Carbonate Complex (TCC) [1]. Lithologies from these units contain at least three components of magnetic remanence: (1) a low unblocking temperature component that is likely carried by a viscous remanent magnetization, (2) a low-coercivity, intermediate unblocking temperature component that is probably carried by magnetite or magnetite and maghemite, and (3) a high unblocking temperature component that is probably carried by hematite. Lithologies are typically dominated by the low-coercivity component and single-domain to pseudo-single-domain grain behavior. Rock-magnetic studies suggest biogenic magnetite may contribute to the magnetic remanence of the low-coercivity component. The Melilla Basin magnetostratigraphy, independently corroborated with new (super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar dating of volcanic ashes and foraminifer biostratigraphy, has been correlated to the recently developed geomagnetic polarity time scale of Shackleton et al. [2]. This correlation suggests deposition of the bioclastic platform began approximately at the Tortonian/Messinian boundary, which is defined as the base of chron 3Ar [3], and continued into chron 3An.2n. The fringing-reefs span an interval that begins in chron 3An.2n until just above the base of chron 3r (lower Gilbert). The overlying TCC and mixed carbonate and siliciclastic succession correlate to within chron 3r. The new magnetostratigraphy is not without minor ambiguities, possibly due to either remagnetization within the TCC or the presence of a short-duration normal subchron in the lower portion of chron 3r. Results of this study have important implications for correlating between Late Miocene shallow-marine carbonate sections and basinal sections within the Mediterranean Basin, for improving the understanding of the history of the Messinian Salinity Crisis, and for deciphering the roles of eustacy, tectonics, and regional processes in the development of shallow-marine carbonate sequences in the Mediterranean region. JF - Earth and Planetary Science Letters AU - Cunningham, Kevin J AU - Farr, M R AU - Rakic-El Bied, Kruna Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 77 EP - 93 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 127 IS - 1-4 SN - 0012-821X, 0012-821X KW - shallow-water environment KW - Morocco KW - demagnetization KW - carbonate platforms KW - North Africa KW - sedimentary basins KW - Melilla KW - siliciclastics KW - magnetization KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Cenozoic KW - sedimentary rocks KW - geochronology KW - remanent magnetization KW - diatomite KW - dates KW - basins KW - absolute age KW - thermal demagnetization KW - Ar/Ar KW - high-resolution methods KW - mudstone KW - northeastern Morocco KW - marl KW - paleomagnetism KW - natural remanent magnetization KW - Miocene KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - reversals KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Africa KW - upper Miocene KW - carbonate rocks KW - clastic rocks KW - Messinian KW - 03:Geochronology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50192525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.atitle=Magnetostratigraphic+dating+of+an+upper+Miocene+shallow-marine+and+continental+sedimentary+succession+in+northeastern+Morocco&rft.au=Cunningham%2C+Kevin+J%3BFarr%2C+M+R%3BRakic-El+Bied%2C+Kruna&rft.aulast=Cunningham&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=127&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=77&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.issn=0012821X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0012821X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 37 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. charts, strat. col., geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EPSLA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Africa; Ar/Ar; basins; carbonate platforms; carbonate rocks; Cenozoic; clastic rocks; dates; demagnetization; diatomite; geochronology; high-resolution methods; magnetization; magnetostratigraphy; marine environment; marl; Melilla; Messinian; Miocene; Morocco; mudstone; natural remanent magnetization; Neogene; North Africa; northeastern Morocco; paleomagnetism; remanent magnetization; reversals; sea-level changes; sedimentary basins; sedimentary rocks; shallow-water environment; siliciclastics; Tertiary; thermal demagnetization; upper Miocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chronology of chondrule and CAI formation; Mg-Al isotopic evidence AN - 50115672; 1995-054679 JF - LPI Contribution AU - MacPherson, G J AU - Davis, A M AU - Hewin, R H Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 22 EP - 23 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX VL - 844 SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - solar system KW - isotopes KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - evolution KW - mineral inclusions KW - meteorites KW - Al-26 KW - radioactive isotopes KW - metals KW - chondrules KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50115672?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Chronology+of+chondrule+and+CAI+formation%3B+Mg-Al+isotopic+evidence&rft.au=MacPherson%2C+G+J%3BDavis%2C+A+M%3BHewin%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=MacPherson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=844&rft.issue=&rft.spage=22&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Chondrules and the protoplanetary disk N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-26; aluminum; calcium-aluminum inclusions; chondrules; evolution; inclusions; isotopes; metals; meteorites; mineral inclusions; radioactive isotopes; solar system ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Major unresolved issues in the formation of chondrules and CAIs AN - 50113965; 1995-054700 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Woods, J A AU - Hewin, R H Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 45 EP - 46 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX VL - 844 SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - solar nebula KW - models KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - stony meteorites KW - chondrules KW - inclusions KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - interpretation KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50113965?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Major+unresolved+issues+in+the+formation+of+chondrules+and+CAIs&rft.au=Woods%2C+J+A%3BHewin%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Woods&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=844&rft.issue=&rft.spage=45&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Chondrules and the protoplanetary disk N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - calcium-aluminum inclusions; chondrites; chondrules; genesis; inclusions; interpretation; meteorites; models; solar nebula; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Heating and cooling in the solar nebula; constraints from refractory inclusions AN - 50111199; 1995-054661 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Davis, A M AU - MacPherson, G J AU - Hewin, R H Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 7 EP - 8 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX VL - 844 SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - solar nebula KW - mineral inclusions KW - meteorites KW - stony meteorites KW - inclusions KW - classification KW - cooling KW - chondrites KW - temperature KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50111199?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Heating+and+cooling+in+the+solar+nebula%3B+constraints+from+refractory+inclusions&rft.au=Davis%2C+A+M%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J%3BHewin%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=844&rft.issue=&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Chondrules and the protoplanetary disk N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chondrites; classification; cooling; inclusions; meteorites; mineral inclusions; solar nebula; stony meteorites; temperature ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Astronomical observations of phenomena in disks AN - 50109183; 1995-054665 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Hartmann, L AU - Hewin, R H Y1 - 1994/10// PY - 1994 DA - October 1994 SP - 11 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX VL - 844 SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - genesis KW - stars KW - interplanetary dust KW - disks KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50109183?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Astronomical+observations+of+phenomena+in+disks&rft.au=Hartmann%2C+L%3BHewin%2C+R+H&rft.aulast=Hartmann&rft.aufirst=L&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=844&rft.issue=&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Chondrules and the protoplanetary disk N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - disks; genesis; interplanetary dust; observations; stars ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Early Permian tracksites in southern New Mexico AN - 52876079; 1996-024866 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Hunt, Adrian P AU - Lucas, Spencer G AU - Lockley, Martin G AU - MacDonald, Jerry P AU - Hotton, Nicholas, III AU - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - September 1994 SP - 30 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 14 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - United States KW - Dona Ana Mountains KW - Dona Ana County New Mexico KW - New Mexico KW - Lower Permian KW - Robledo Mountains KW - paleoecology KW - intertidal environment KW - sedimentary rocks KW - locomotion KW - sedimentary structures KW - red beds KW - mudstone KW - predation KW - Paleozoic KW - biogenic structures KW - cyclic processes KW - Abo Formation KW - tracks KW - nearshore environment KW - Permian KW - lebensspuren KW - morphology KW - Wolfcampian KW - functional morphology KW - Dimetropus KW - Las Cruces New Mexico KW - coastal environment KW - fluvial environment KW - clastic rocks KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52876079?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Early+Permian+tracksites+in+southern+New+Mexico&rft.au=Hunt%2C+Adrian+P%3BLucas%2C+Spencer+G%3BLockley%2C+Martin+G%3BMacDonald%2C+Jerry+P%3BHotton%2C+Nicholas%2C+III%3BPadian%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Hunt&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=30&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fourth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Abo Formation; biogenic structures; clastic rocks; coastal environment; cyclic processes; Dimetropus; Dona Ana County New Mexico; Dona Ana Mountains; fluvial environment; functional morphology; intertidal environment; Las Cruces New Mexico; lebensspuren; locomotion; Lower Permian; morphology; mudstone; nearshore environment; New Mexico; paleoecology; Paleozoic; Permian; predation; red beds; Robledo Mountains; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; tracks; United States; Wolfcampian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Early Permian paleoclimate of north central Texas AN - 52872694; 1996-024802 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Chaney, D S AU - DiMichele, W A AU - Mamay, S H AU - Hook, R W AU - Yemane, K AU - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - September 1994 SP - 20 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 14 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - United States KW - Orthacanthus KW - terrestrial environment KW - floodplains KW - Lower Permian KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - Arroyo Formation KW - paleotemperature KW - paleosols KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - Paleozoic KW - arid environment KW - Dimetrodon KW - humid environment KW - Carboniferous KW - Texas KW - Permian KW - Reptilia KW - paleoenvironment KW - fluvial features KW - Eryops KW - Leonardian KW - seasonal variations KW - Vertebrata KW - Clear Fork Group KW - Baylor County Texas KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52872694?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Early+Permian+paleoclimate+of+north+central+Texas&rft.au=Chaney%2C+D+S%3BDiMichele%2C+W+A%3BMamay%2C+S+H%3BHook%2C+R+W%3BYemane%2C+K%3BPadian%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Chaney&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fourth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - arid environment; Arroyo Formation; Baylor County Texas; Carboniferous; Chordata; Clear Fork Group; Dimetrodon; Eryops; floodplains; fluvial features; humid environment; Leonardian; Lower Permian; Orthacanthus; paleoclimatology; paleoenvironment; paleosols; paleotemperature; Paleozoic; Permian; Plantae; Reptilia; seasonal variations; terrestrial environment; Tetrapoda; Texas; United States; vegetation; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The fossil record of mass death in terrestrial vertebrates AN - 52872167; 1996-024779 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Behrensmeyer, A K AU - Cutler, A H AU - Padian, Kevin Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - September 1994 SP - 16 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 14 IS - 3, Suppl. SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - Chordata KW - terrestrial environment KW - Quaternary KW - assemblages KW - secular variations KW - Paleozoic KW - global KW - Carboniferous KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - taphonomy KW - surveys KW - Pleistocene KW - occurrence KW - temporal distribution KW - Vertebrata KW - fossil record KW - causes KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52872167?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=The+fossil+record+of+mass+death+in+terrestrial+vertebrates&rft.au=Behrensmeyer%2C+A+K%3BCutler%2C+A+H%3BPadian%2C+Kevin&rft.aulast=Behrensmeyer&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=3%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Fifty-fourth annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; Carboniferous; causes; Cenozoic; Chordata; fossil record; global; Mesozoic; occurrence; Paleozoic; Permian; Pleistocene; Quaternary; secular variations; surveys; taphonomy; temporal distribution; terrestrial environment; Tertiary; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A revision of the Eocene fish family Exelliidae (Perciformes) AN - 52822296; 1996-049839 JF - Paleontological Journal AU - Bannikov, A F AU - Tyler, James C Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - September 1994 SP - 128 EP - 140 PB - Scripta Publishing, Silver Spring, MD VL - 28 IS - 3 SN - 0031-0301, 0031-0301 KW - holotypes KW - Turkmenia KW - Luvaridae KW - Osteichthyes KW - Europe KW - Italy KW - synonymy KW - Southern Europe KW - India KW - Pisces KW - Cenozoic KW - revision KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Denmark KW - taxonomy KW - Asia KW - Chordata KW - Actinopterygii KW - Western Europe KW - Eocene KW - Eoluvarus KW - Perciformes KW - Paleogene KW - Teleostei KW - morphology KW - Exelliidae KW - Tertiary KW - Scandinavia KW - Exellia proxima KW - Vertebrata KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52822296?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleontological+Journal&rft.atitle=A+revision+of+the+Eocene+fish+family+Exelliidae+%28Perciformes%29&rft.au=Bannikov%2C+A+F%3BTyler%2C+James+C&rft.aulast=Bannikov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleontological+Journal&rft.issn=00310301&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - MD N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 plates N1 - SuppNotes - Date issued: Apr 1995 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PJOUAK N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Actinopterygii; Asia; Cenozoic; Chordata; Commonwealth of Independent States; Denmark; Eocene; Eoluvarus; Europe; Exellia proxima; Exelliidae; holotypes; India; Indian Peninsula; Italy; Luvaridae; morphology; Osteichthyes; Paleogene; Perciformes; Pisces; revision; Scandinavia; Southern Europe; synonymy; taxonomy; Teleostei; Tertiary; Turkmenia; Vertebrata; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Discussion on a reassessment of the Early Ordovician "Celtic" brachiopod province AN - 50152069; 1995-035204 JF - Journal of the Geological Society of London AU - Neuman, R B AU - Harper, D A T AU - van Staal, C R AU - Cocks, L R M AU - McKerrow, W S Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - September 1994 SP - 891 EP - 892 PB - Geological Society of London, London VL - 151, Part 5 SN - 0016-7649, 0016-7649 KW - Paleozoic KW - Notre Dame Subzone KW - biogeography KW - Newfoundland KW - evaluation KW - Ordovician KW - Dunnage Zone KW - Exploits Subzone KW - Canada KW - Brachiopoda KW - Lower Ordovician KW - Invertebrata KW - Eastern Canada KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50152069?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Geological+Society+of+London&rft.atitle=Discussion+on+a+reassessment+of+the+Early+Ordovician+%22Celtic%22+brachiopod+province&rft.au=Neuman%2C+R+B%3BHarper%2C+D+A+T%3Bvan+Staal%2C+C+R%3BCocks%2C+L+R+M%3BMcKerrow%2C+W+S&rft.aulast=Neuman&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=151%2C+Part+5&rft.issue=&rft.spage=891&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Geological+Society+of+London&rft.issn=00167649&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.geolsoc.org.uk/jgs LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Cocks, L. R. M. and McKerrow, W. S., J. Geol. Soc., Vol. 150, p. 1039-1042, 1993 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JGSLAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biogeography; Brachiopoda; Canada; Dunnage Zone; Eastern Canada; evaluation; Exploits Subzone; Invertebrata; Lower Ordovician; Newfoundland; Notre Dame Subzone; Ordovician; Paleozoic ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fossil eggs of probable piscine origin preserved on Pennsylvanian Sphenopteridium foliage from the Kinney Quarry, central New Mexico AN - 50150113; 1995-038633 JF - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology AU - Mamay, Sergius H Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - September 1994 SP - 320 EP - 326 PB - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK VL - 14 IS - 3 SN - 0272-4634, 0272-4634 KW - United States KW - Pennsylvanian KW - Bernalillo County New Mexico KW - Osteichthyes KW - New Mexico KW - leaves KW - Manzanita Mountains KW - central New Mexico KW - Pisces KW - Kinney Quarry KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Upper Pennsylvanian KW - interpretation KW - Chondrostei KW - Chordata KW - Actinopterygii KW - Paleozoic KW - Carboniferous KW - Sphenopteridium manzanitanum KW - problematic fossils KW - eggs KW - Tijeras New Mexico KW - lagoonal environment KW - Vertebrata KW - clastic rocks KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50150113?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Fossil+eggs+of+probable+piscine+origin+preserved+on+Pennsylvanian+Sphenopteridium+foliage+from+the+Kinney+Quarry%2C+central+New+Mexico&rft.au=Mamay%2C+Sergius+H&rft.aulast=Mamay&rft.aufirst=Sergius&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=320&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.issn=02724634&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.bioone.org/loi/vrpa LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Actinopterygii; Bernalillo County New Mexico; Carboniferous; central New Mexico; Chondrostei; Chordata; clastic rocks; eggs; interpretation; Kinney Quarry; lagoonal environment; leaves; Manzanita Mountains; New Mexico; Osteichthyes; Paleozoic; Pennsylvanian; Pisces; problematic fossils; sedimentary rocks; Sphenopteridium manzanitanum; Tijeras New Mexico; United States; Upper Pennsylvanian; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Extinction of inoceramid bivalves in Maastrichtian strata of the Bay of Biscay region of France and Spain AN - 50092308; 1996-000453 JF - Journal of Paleontology AU - MacLeod, Kenneth G Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - September 1994 SP - 1048 EP - 1066 PB - Paleontological Society, Lawrence, KS VL - 68 IS - 5 SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360 KW - Hendaye France KW - Cretaceous KW - Spain KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Senonian KW - Europe KW - Pteriina KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Iberian Peninsula KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Zumaya Spain KW - Southern Europe KW - France KW - Bay of Biscay KW - Inoceramus (Platyceramus) KW - Zumaya-Algorta Formation KW - Tenuipteria argentea KW - northern Spain KW - Sopelana Spain KW - southern France KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - Mollusca KW - Ostreacea KW - Inoceramus (Endocostea) KW - middle Maestrichtian KW - Western Europe KW - Pteriacea KW - Maestrichtian KW - Inoceramus KW - Inoceramidae KW - Pterioda KW - biostratigraphy KW - Pterioida KW - Ostreoidea KW - Inocerami KW - indicators KW - Mesozoic KW - Bivalvia KW - Inoceramus (Trochoceramus) KW - Bidart France KW - biozones KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50092308?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Extinction+of+inoceramid+bivalves+in+Maastrichtian+strata+of+the+Bay+of+Biscay+region+of+France+and+Spain&rft.au=MacLeod%2C+Kenneth+G&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1048&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 88 N1 - PubXState - KS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JPALAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; Bay of Biscay; Bidart France; biostratigraphy; biozones; Bivalvia; Cretaceous; Europe; extinction; France; Hendaye France; Iberian Peninsula; indicators; Inocerami; Inoceramidae; Inoceramus; Inoceramus (Endocostea); Inoceramus (Platyceramus); Inoceramus (Trochoceramus); Invertebrata; Maestrichtian; magnetostratigraphy; Mesozoic; middle Maestrichtian; Mollusca; North Atlantic; northern Spain; Ostreacea; Ostreoidea; paleo-oceanography; Pteriacea; Pteriina; Pterioda; Pterioida; Senonian; Sopelana Spain; Southern Europe; southern France; Spain; Tenuipteria argentea; Upper Cretaceous; Western Europe; Zumaya Spain; Zumaya-Algorta Formation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Both sides of the medal; a memorial E. C. Olson (1910-1993) AN - 50091059; 1996-000464 JF - Journal of Paleontology AU - Hotton, Nicholas, III Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - September 1994 SP - 1166 EP - 1168 PB - Paleontological Society, Lawrence, KS VL - 68 IS - 5 SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360 KW - Olson, Everett Claire KW - biography KW - 15:Miscellaneous UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50091059?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Both+sides+of+the+medal%3B+a+memorial+E.+C.+Olson+%281910-1993%29&rft.au=Hotton%2C+Nicholas%2C+III&rft.aulast=Hotton&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1166&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - KS N1 - Document feature - portr. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JPALAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; Olson, Everett Claire ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Racing to Rescue Barnyard Beasts from Sure Oblivion AN - 14355125; 10488681 AB - Although most people tend to think of endangered species as a term referring only to wild animals, there are many exotic breeds of domestic animals that are facing extinction. These animals are no longer seen as valuable in a world where agricultural animals have been standardized almost as much as machinery. A number of different animals facing extinction are described, including the Baudet du Poitou donkey, the Blond Mangalitza pig, the Dales pony, the Girgentana goat, White Park cattle, the Jubilee variety of Indian game fowl, and the Middle White pig breed. A book entitled Rare Breeds will be released soon. The book documents vanishing domestic breeds in England, France, Germany, and Hungary. These animals represent a living bank of genetically diverse traits that should not be lost. JF - Smithsonian AU - Burke, Kathleen Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - Sep 1994 SP - 60 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 25 IS - 6 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - GENETIC PRESERVATION KW - LIVESTOCK KW - AGRICULTURE KW - ENDANGERED SPECIES KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14355125?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Racing+to+Rescue+Barnyard+Beasts+from+Sure+Oblivion&rft.au=Burke%2C+Kathleen&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 7 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - GENETIC PRESERVATION; LIVESTOCK; AGRICULTURE; ENDANGERED SPECIES ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Along a Ridge in Florida, an Ecological House Built on Sand AN - 14355074; 10488680 AB - The Florida scrub ecosystem, located in the vicinity of Archbold Biological Station (Lake Placid, FL), is one of the oldest ecosystems in the US. The scrub plants cover a region that is essentially a desert composed of fine sand. Although many people view this scrub region as a wasteland, it is home to a dense population of endangered species of plants-including 17 plants on the federal endangered species list, four on the threatened list, and one on the waiting list. Citrus growers in the region are eager to clear lands or their native scrub flora so they can plant citrus groves on the well-drained soils common to the area. The characteristics of various plants and animals living in the region are described. Efforts to control development of the scrub ecosystem are discussed. JF - Smithsonian AU - Stap, Don Y1 - 1994/09// PY - 1994 DA - Sep 1994 SP - 36 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 25 IS - 6 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - ENDANGERED SPECIES KW - FLORIDA KW - LAND USE PLANNING KW - AGRICULTURAL LAND KW - HABITAT, LOSS KW - ECOLOGY, TERRESTRIAL KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14355074?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Along+a+Ridge+in+Florida%2C+an+Ecological+House+Built+on+Sand&rft.au=Stap%2C+Don&rft.aulast=Stap&rft.aufirst=Don&rft.date=1994-09-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 14 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - HABITAT, LOSS; ECOLOGY, TERRESTRIAL; ENDANGERED SPECIES; AGRICULTURAL LAND; LAND USE PLANNING; FLORIDA ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ernst F. F. Chladni (1756-187) and the beginnings of meteoritics AN - 50423052; 2009-054595 JF - Meteoritics AU - Marvin, U B A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 496 EP - 497 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - meteorites KW - Chladni, Ernst F. F. KW - biography KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50423052?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=Ernst+F.+F.+Chladni+%281756-187%29+and+the+beginnings+of+meteoritics&rft.au=Marvin%2C+U+B&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=U&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=496&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 57th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; Chladni, Ernst F. F.; meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Refractory inclusions in the Kaidun carbonaceous chondrite breccia AN - 50422475; 2009-054590 JF - Meteoritics AU - MacPherson, G J AU - Davis, A M AU - Ivanov, A A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 494 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - sorosilicates KW - silicates KW - magnesium KW - stony meteorites KW - isotopes KW - refractory materials KW - enrichment KW - stable isotopes KW - electron probe data KW - meteorites KW - melilite group KW - radioactive isotopes KW - pyroxene group KW - mineral composition KW - clinopyroxene KW - melilite KW - aluminum KW - inclusions KW - orthosilicates KW - oxides KW - Al-27/Al-26 KW - rare earths KW - diopside KW - chondrites KW - chemical ratios KW - chain silicates KW - concentration KW - alkaline earth metals KW - breccia KW - isotope ratios KW - spinel KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - Kaidun Meteorite KW - Mg-26/Mg-24 KW - metals KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50422475?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=Refractory+inclusions+in+the+Kaidun+carbonaceous+chondrite+breccia&rft.au=MacPherson%2C+G+J%3BDavis%2C+A+M%3BIvanov%2C+A&rft.aulast=MacPherson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=494&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 57th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Al-27/Al-26; alkaline earth metals; aluminum; breccia; carbonaceous chondrites; chain silicates; chemical ratios; chondrites; clinopyroxene; concentration; diopside; electron probe data; enrichment; inclusions; isotope ratios; isotopes; Kaidun Meteorite; magnesium; melilite; melilite group; metals; meteorites; Mg-26/Mg-24; mineral composition; orthosilicates; oxides; pyroxene group; radioactive isotopes; rare earths; refractory materials; silicates; sorosilicates; spinel; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Exsolution of ferromagnesian olivine in the Divnoe Meteorite AN - 50422030; 2009-054637 JF - Meteoritics AU - Petaev, M I AU - Brearley, A J Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 518 EP - 519 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - silicates KW - concentration KW - alkaline earth metals KW - magnesium KW - stony meteorites KW - minor elements KW - microstructure KW - olivine group KW - recrystallization KW - manganese KW - lamellae KW - achondrites KW - TEM data KW - iron KW - nesosilicates KW - meteorites KW - metals KW - olivine KW - orthosilicates KW - Divnoe Meteorite KW - exsolution KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50422030?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=Exsolution+of+ferromagnesian+olivine+in+the+Divnoe+Meteorite&rft.au=Petaev%2C+M+I%3BBrearley%2C+A+J&rft.aulast=Petaev&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=518&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 57th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; alkaline earth metals; concentration; Divnoe Meteorite; exsolution; iron; lamellae; magnesium; manganese; metals; meteorites; microstructure; minor elements; nesosilicates; olivine; olivine group; orthosilicates; recrystallization; silicates; stony meteorites; TEM data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distribution of Cr anomalies in carbonaceous chondrites AN - 50421583; 2009-054639 JF - Meteoritics AU - Podosek, F A AU - Ott, U AU - Brannon, J C AU - Bernatowicz, T J AU - Neal, C R AU - Alexander, C AU - MacPherson, G J A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 519 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - concentration KW - CI chondrites KW - alteration KW - stony meteorites KW - Orgueil Meteorite KW - parent bodies KW - enrichment KW - Cr-54 KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - distribution KW - meteorites KW - metals KW - mass balance KW - chondrites KW - SEM data KW - chromium KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50421583?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=Distribution+of+Cr+anomalies+in+carbonaceous+chondrites&rft.au=Podosek%2C+F+A%3BOtt%2C+U%3BBrannon%2C+J+C%3BBernatowicz%2C+T+J%3BNeal%2C+C+R%3BAlexander%2C+C%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Podosek&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=519&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 57th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; carbonaceous chondrites; chondrites; chromium; CI chondrites; concentration; Cr-54; distribution; enrichment; mass balance; metals; meteorites; Orgueil Meteorite; parent bodies; SEM data; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constraints on the formation of rims on CAIs AN - 50421002; 2009-054521 JF - Meteoritics AU - Davis, A M AU - MacPherson, G J A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 458 EP - 459 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - concentration KW - stony meteorites KW - ion probe data KW - Leoville Meteorite KW - enrichment KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - mass spectra KW - Vigarano Meteorite KW - carbonaceous chondrites KW - CV chondrites KW - gases KW - Allende Meteorite KW - meteorites KW - evaporation KW - mineral composition KW - melting KW - chemical reactions KW - volatile elements KW - inclusions KW - spectra KW - trace elements KW - chondrites KW - chemical fractionation KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50421002?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=Constraints+on+the+formation+of+rims+on+CAIs&rft.au=Davis%2C+A+M%3BMacPherson%2C+G+J&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=458&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 57th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Allende Meteorite; calcium-aluminum inclusions; carbonaceous chondrites; chemical fractionation; chemical reactions; chondrites; concentration; CV chondrites; enrichment; evaporation; gases; inclusions; ion probe data; Leoville Meteorite; mass spectra; melting; meteorites; mineral composition; spectra; stony meteorites; trace elements; Vigarano Meteorite; volatile elements ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Chuckwalla, CA, IAB iron contains preterrestrial impact-produced diamonds with sphalerite AN - 50420870; 2009-054518 JF - Meteoritics AU - Clarke, R S, Jr AU - Jarosewich, E AU - Ross, D R AU - Wasson, J T AU - English, M A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 457 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - cohenite KW - arsenic KW - native elements KW - carbides KW - phosphides KW - electron probe data KW - meteorites KW - X-ray data KW - schreibersite KW - melting KW - Chuckwalla Meteorite KW - taenite KW - iron meteorites KW - metals KW - inclusions KW - diamond KW - nickel KW - alloys KW - chemical composition KW - formula KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50420870?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=The+Chuckwalla%2C+CA%2C+IAB+iron+contains+preterrestrial+impact-produced+diamonds+with+sphalerite&rft.au=Clarke%2C+R+S%2C+Jr%3BJarosewich%2C+E%3BRoss%2C+D+R%3BWasson%2C+J+T%3BEnglish%2C+M&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=457&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 57th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 1 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alloys; arsenic; carbides; chemical composition; Chuckwalla Meteorite; cohenite; diamond; electron probe data; formula; inclusions; iron meteorites; melting; metals; meteorites; native elements; nickel; phosphides; schreibersite; taenite; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chondrule and chondrite formation; major unresolved issues AN - 50419933; 2009-054707 JF - Meteoritics AU - Wood, J A A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 553 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - stony meteorites KW - parent bodies KW - calcium-aluminum inclusions KW - interplanetary dust KW - distribution KW - temperature KW - genesis KW - meteorites KW - volatiles KW - melting KW - major elements KW - factors KW - time factor KW - chondrules KW - inclusions KW - cooling KW - chondrites KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50419933?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=Chondrule+and+chondrite+formation%3B+major+unresolved+issues&rft.au=Wood%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=553&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 57th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - calcium-aluminum inclusions; chondrites; chondrules; cooling; distribution; factors; genesis; inclusions; interplanetary dust; major elements; melting; meteorites; parent bodies; stony meteorites; temperature; time factor; volatiles ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Metamorphic reactions in the Chaunskij mesosiderite AN - 50419820; 2009-054636 JF - Meteoritics AU - Petaev, M I A2 - Sears, Derek W. G. Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 518 PB - Meteoritical Society, Fayetteville, AR VL - 29 IS - 4 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - stony irons KW - silicates KW - silica minerals KW - enrichment KW - ring silicates KW - metamorphism KW - meteorites KW - pyroxene group KW - chemical reactions KW - Chaunskij Meteorite KW - inclusions KW - cordierite KW - quartz KW - oxides KW - mesosiderite KW - framework silicates KW - mineral assemblages KW - thermodynamic properties KW - spinel group KW - sulfides KW - troilite KW - P-T conditions KW - chain silicates KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50419820?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=Metamorphic+reactions+in+the+Chaunskij+mesosiderite&rft.au=Petaev%2C+M+I&rft.aulast=Petaev&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=518&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 57th annual meeting of the Meteoritical Society N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - AR N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chain silicates; Chaunskij Meteorite; chemical reactions; cordierite; enrichment; framework silicates; inclusions; mesosiderite; metamorphism; meteorites; mineral assemblages; oxides; P-T conditions; pyroxene group; quartz; ring silicates; silica minerals; silicates; spinel group; stony irons; sulfides; thermodynamic properties; troilite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Worldwide initiation of Holocene marine deltas by deceleration of sea-level rise AN - 50235039; 1994-037827 JF - Science AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean AU - Warne, Andrew G Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 228 EP - 231 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 265 IS - 5169 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - shore features KW - Quaternary KW - isotopes KW - deltaic sedimentation KW - landform evolution KW - global KW - sedimentation KW - rates KW - Holocene KW - changes of level KW - Cenozoic KW - radioactive isotopes KW - dates KW - deltas KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - C-14 KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50235039?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Worldwide+initiation+of+Holocene+marine+deltas+by+deceleration+of+sea-level+rise&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Daniel+Jean%3BWarne%2C+Andrew+G&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=265&rft.issue=5169&rft.spage=228&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; changes of level; dates; deltaic sedimentation; deltas; global; Holocene; isotopes; landform evolution; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; rates; sedimentation; shore features ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Nile Delta; bibliography of geological research AN - 50126990; 1995-052089 JF - Report - Geological Survey of Israel AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean AU - Arad, V AU - Bartov, Y AU - El Bedewy, Ferial M Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 169 PB - Geological Survey of Israel, Jerusalem SN - 0578-8498, 0578-8498 KW - Egypt KW - Nile Delta KW - North Africa KW - Africa KW - research KW - areal geology KW - bibliography KW - 13:Areal geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50126990?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Stanley%2C+Daniel+Jean%3BArad%2C+V%3BBartov%2C+Y%3BEl+Bedewy%2C+Ferial+M&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Nile+Delta%3B+bibliography+of+geological+research&rft.title=The+Nile+Delta%3B+bibliography+of+geological+research&rft.issn=05788498&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Jointly published with the Geological Survey of Egypt N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - IPRGBR N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; areal geology; bibliography; Egypt; Nile Delta; North Africa; research ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Faunal provincialism and paleogeography of Iapetus; an update for the 90s AN - 1017952361; 2012-052343 JF - Atlantic Geology AU - Williams, H S AU - Harper, D A T AU - Neuman, R B AU - Boyce, W D AU - Niocaill, C M AU - Hibbard, James P AU - van Staal, Cees R AU - Cawood, Peter A AU - Colman-Sadd, Steve Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 180 PB - Atlantic Geoscience Society, Fredericton, NB VL - 30 IS - 2 SN - 0843-5561, 0843-5561 KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - Newfoundland and Labrador KW - biogeography KW - faunal provinces KW - paleogeography KW - Newfoundland KW - paleolatitude KW - Ordovician KW - plate tectonics KW - paleoenvironment KW - Canada KW - reconstruction KW - Iapetus KW - fossils KW - Eastern Canada KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017952361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atlantic+Geology&rft.atitle=Faunal+provincialism+and+paleogeography+of+Iapetus%3B+an+update+for+the+90s&rft.au=Williams%2C+H+S%3BHarper%2C+D+A+T%3BNeuman%2C+R+B%3BBoyce%2C+W+D%3BNiocaill%2C+C+M%3BHibbard%2C+James+P%3Bvan+Staal%2C+Cees+R%3BCawood%2C+Peter+A%3BColman-Sadd%2C+Steve&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=180&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atlantic+Geology&rft.issn=08435561&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://journals.hil.unb.ca/index.php/ag/index LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada; Nuna conference; New perspectives in the Appalachian-Caledonian Orogen N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NB N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; biogeography; Canada; Eastern Canada; faunal provinces; fossils; Iapetus; Newfoundland; Newfoundland and Labrador; Ordovician; paleoenvironment; paleogeography; paleolatitude; Paleozoic; plate tectonics; reconstruction; statistical analysis ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Brachiopods as indicators of Early Ordovician paleogeography AN - 1017952256; 2012-052312 JF - Atlantic Geology AU - Harper, D A T AU - Niocaill, C M AU - Neuman, R B AU - Williams, S H AU - Hibbard, James P AU - van Staal, Cees R AU - Cawood, Peter A AU - Colman-Sadd, Steve Y1 - 1994/07// PY - 1994 DA - July 1994 SP - 167 PB - Atlantic Geoscience Society, Fredericton, NB VL - 30 IS - 2 SN - 0843-5561, 0843-5561 KW - Laurentia KW - Appalachian Phase KW - data processing KW - Europe KW - Great Britain KW - Ordovician KW - Brachiopoda KW - Invertebrata KW - Western Europe KW - temperate environment KW - Caledonides KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - paleomagnetism KW - faunal provinces KW - Permian KW - paleogeography KW - United Kingdom KW - paleolatitude KW - Scandinavia KW - paleoenvironment KW - Canada KW - Lower Ordovician KW - cladistics KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1017952256?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atlantic+Geology&rft.atitle=Brachiopods+as+indicators+of+Early+Ordovician+paleogeography&rft.au=Harper%2C+D+A+T%3BNiocaill%2C+C+M%3BNeuman%2C+R+B%3BWilliams%2C+S+H%3BHibbard%2C+James+P%3Bvan+Staal%2C+Cees+R%3BCawood%2C+Peter+A%3BColman-Sadd%2C+Steve&rft.aulast=Harper&rft.aufirst=D+A&rft.date=1994-07-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=167&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Atlantic+Geology&rft.issn=08435561&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://journals.hil.unb.ca/index.php/ag/index LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Association of Canada; Nuna conference; New perspectives in the Appalachian-Caledonian Orogen N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2012-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NB N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachian Phase; assemblages; Brachiopoda; Caledonides; Canada; cladistics; data processing; Europe; faunal provinces; Great Britain; Invertebrata; Laurentia; Lower Ordovician; Ordovician; paleoenvironment; paleogeography; paleolatitude; paleomagnetism; Paleozoic; Permian; Scandinavia; statistical analysis; temperate environment; United Kingdom; Western Europe ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Planktic or benthic? decipherling the paleohabitat of some extinct foraminiferal taxa AN - 50572279; 2008-121044 JF - PaleoBios AU - Huber, Brian T A2 - Langer, Martin R. A2 - Bagi, Harmeet Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 37 PB - [University of California, Museum of Paleontology], Berkeley, CA VL - 16 IS - 2, Suppl. SN - 0031-0298, 0031-0298 KW - Pararotalia KW - benthic taxa KW - Protista KW - Heterohelix KW - Rotaliina KW - planktonic taxa KW - paleoecology KW - Globigerinacea KW - Foraminifera KW - spatial distribution KW - habitat KW - paleoenvironment KW - ontogeny KW - Bifarina KW - diagenesis KW - Zeauvigerina KW - Invertebrata KW - interpretation KW - accuracy KW - preservation KW - microfossils KW - Chiloguembelina KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50572279?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PaleoBios&rft.atitle=Planktic+or+benthic%3F+decipherling+the+paleohabitat+of+some+extinct+foraminiferal+taxa&rft.au=Huber%2C+Brian+T&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=2%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=PaleoBios&rft.issn=00310298&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/museum/PBSI.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Forams '94; international symposium on Foraminifera N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2008-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PLBIAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accuracy; benthic taxa; Bifarina; Chiloguembelina; diagenesis; Foraminifera; Globigerinacea; habitat; Heterohelix; interpretation; Invertebrata; microfossils; ontogeny; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; Pararotalia; planktonic taxa; preservation; Protista; Rotaliina; spatial distribution; Zeauvigerina ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Species pool and dynamics of marine paleocommunities AN - 50245560; 1994-035254 JF - Science AU - Buzas, Martin A AU - Culver, Stephen J Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 1439 EP - 1441 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 264 IS - 5164 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - United States KW - benthic taxa KW - communities KW - regression KW - upper Pliocene KW - biogeography KW - paleoecology KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - transgression KW - Yorktown Formation KW - shelf environment KW - Invertebrata KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - Protista KW - Eocene KW - Chowan River Formation KW - Piney Point Formation KW - Pungo River Formation KW - Paleogene KW - changes of level KW - Miocene KW - habitat KW - Tertiary KW - sea-level changes KW - upper Eocene KW - Neogene KW - marine environment KW - Pliocene KW - upper Miocene KW - Eastover Formation KW - Nanjemoy Formation KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50245560?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Species+pool+and+dynamics+of+marine+paleocommunities&rft.au=Buzas%2C+Martin+A%3BCulver%2C+Stephen+J&rft.aulast=Buzas&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=264&rft.issue=5164&rft.spage=1439&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Coastal Plain; benthic taxa; biogeography; Cenozoic; changes of level; Chowan River Formation; communities; Eastover Formation; Eocene; Foraminifera; habitat; Invertebrata; marine environment; microfossils; Miocene; Nanjemoy Formation; Neogene; paleoecology; Paleogene; Piney Point Formation; Pliocene; Protista; Pungo River Formation; regression; sea-level changes; shelf environment; Tertiary; transgression; United States; upper Eocene; upper Miocene; upper Pliocene; Yorktown Formation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Community unity? AN - 50236831; 1994-035251 JF - Science AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 1412 EP - 1413 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 264 IS - 5164 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - United States KW - tropical environment KW - benthic taxa KW - communities KW - reefs KW - glaciomarine environment KW - paleoecology KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - glacial environment KW - Anthozoa KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - Mollusca KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - critical review KW - Protista KW - Coelenterata KW - marine environment KW - Cnidaria KW - North Atlantic KW - Caribbean Sea KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - North American Atlantic KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50236831?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Community+unity%3F&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Jeremy+B&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=264&rft.issue=5164&rft.spage=1412&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Atlantic Coastal Plain; Atlantic Ocean; benthic taxa; Caribbean Sea; Cenozoic; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; communities; critical review; ecology; Foraminifera; glacial environment; glaciomarine environment; Invertebrata; marine environment; microfossils; Mollusca; North American Atlantic; North Atlantic; paleoecology; Protista; reefs; tropical environment; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal structure refinement of Mg- and Zn-rich sonolite from Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey AN - 50231350; 1994-041532 AB - Cell parameters, octahedral site occupancies and mean M-O distances have been determined for two samples of sonolite, one much richer in Mg and Zn than the other (which is correspondingly richer in Mn) [A.M. 70-379]. JF - Mineralogical Magazine AU - Grice, Joel D AU - Dunn, Pete J Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 333 EP - 336 PB - Mineralogical Society, London VL - 58 IS - 2 SN - 0026-461X, 0026-461X KW - United States KW - silicates KW - zinc KW - alkaline earth metals KW - magnesium KW - sonolite KW - refinement KW - crystal structure KW - Sterling Hill KW - Sussex County New Jersey KW - metals KW - New Jersey KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50231350?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+refinement+of+Mg-+and+Zn-rich+sonolite+from+Franklin+and+Sterling+Hill%2C+New+Jersey&rft.au=Grice%2C+Joel+D%3BDunn%2C+Pete+J&rft.aulast=Grice&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.issn=0026461X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - Document feature - 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MNLMBB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; crystal structure; magnesium; metals; New Jersey; refinement; silicates; sonolite; Sterling Hill; Sussex County New Jersey; United States; zinc ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Earth and Planetary Science Letters AN - 50230361; 1994-040789 JF - Earth and Planetary Science Letters AU - Benson, Richard H AU - Hodell, David A AU - Hilgen, F J AU - Langereis, C G Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 245 EP - 252 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 124 IS - 1-4 SN - 0012-821X, 0012-821X KW - Capo Rossello KW - Morocco KW - cyclostratigraphy KW - North Africa KW - paleo-oceanography KW - Europe KW - magnetostratigraphy KW - Italy KW - Southern Europe KW - Cenozoic KW - stratotypes KW - stratigraphy KW - chronostratigraphy KW - paleomagnetism KW - correlation KW - Miocene KW - northwestern Morocco KW - Tertiary KW - Sicily Italy KW - reversals KW - lower Pliocene KW - Neogene KW - magnetic inclination KW - Pliocene KW - Africa KW - upper Miocene KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - Mediterranean region KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50230361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.atitle=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.au=Benson%2C+Richard+H%3BHodell%2C+David+A%3BHilgen%2C+F+J%3BLangereis%2C+C+G&rft.aulast=Benson&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=245&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Earth+and+Planetary+Science+Letters&rft.issn=0012821X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0012821X LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from CAPCAS, Elsevier Scientific Publishers, Amsterdam, Netherlands N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - SuppNotes - For reference to original see Hilgen, F. J. and Langereis, C. G., Earth and Planet. Sci. Letters, Vol. 118, p. 167-179, 1993 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EPSLA2 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Capo Rossello; Cenozoic; chronostratigraphy; correlation; cyclostratigraphy; Europe; Italy; lower Pliocene; magnetic inclination; magnetostratigraphy; Mediterranean region; Miocene; Morocco; Neogene; North Africa; northwestern Morocco; paleo-oceanography; paleomagnetism; Pliocene; reversals; Sicily Italy; Southern Europe; stratigraphic boundary; stratigraphy; stratotypes; Tertiary; upper Miocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Memorial of Edward P. Henderson, 1898-1992 AN - 50197426; 1995-004238 JF - American Mineralogist AU - Mason, Brian AU - Clarke, Roy S, Jr Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 579 EP - 580 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 79 IS - 5-6 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - Henderson, Edward P. KW - mineralogy KW - biography KW - 01A:General mineralogy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50197426?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Memorial+of+Edward+P.+Henderson%2C+1898-1992&rft.au=Mason%2C+Brian%3BClarke%2C+Roy+S%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=579&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. portr. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biography; Henderson, Edward P.; mineralogy ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Structural disparities between chalcedony and macrocrystalline quartz AN - 50197301; 1995-004223 AB - Examination of length-fast chalcedony by TEM reveals significant structural differences between microcrystalline fibrous quartz and ideal alpha -quartz. JF - American Mineralogist AU - Heaney, Peter J AU - Veblen, David R AU - Post, Jeffrey E Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 452 EP - 460 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 79 IS - 5-6 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - silicates KW - optical properties KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - silica minerals KW - chalcedony KW - quartz KW - framework silicates KW - crystal structure KW - TEM data KW - SEM data KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50197301?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Structural+disparities+between+chalcedony+and+macrocrystalline+quartz&rft.au=Heaney%2C+Peter+J%3BVeblen%2C+David+R%3BPost%2C+Jeffrey+E&rft.aulast=Heaney&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=452&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 32 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chalcedony; crystal structure; framework silicates; optical properties; quartz; SEM data; silica minerals; silicates; TEM data; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mineralogy of the Bennett pegmatite, Oxford County, Maine AN - 50178321; 1995-012742 AB - The Bennett pegmatite is a coarse- to very coarse-grained, zoned granitic pegmatite enriched in Be, Ta, Nb, B and F. It consists of a wall zone, two intermediate zones, core margin zone, core, and an aplitic unit. There is also a cleavelandite-rich replacement unit that hosts metre-sized miarolitic cavities containing large crystals of quartz associated with cookeite, hydroxylherderite, manganotantalite, beryl and other minerals. One gem-quality crystal of morganite found in 1989 weighed approximately 23 kg. The pegmatite may be related to either the Sebago granitic batholith or a granitic body on Streaked Mt, approximately 2.5 km to the south. JF - The Mineralogical Record AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Rose, Timothy R AU - Holden, Ronald E, Jr Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 175 EP - 184 PB - Mineralogical Record, Inc., Tucson, AZ VL - 25 IS - 3 SN - 0026-4628, 0026-4628 KW - silicates KW - cleavelandite KW - Bennett Quarry KW - pegmatite KW - muscovite KW - granites KW - garnet group KW - ring silicates KW - almandine KW - plutonic rocks KW - clinopyroxene KW - cassiterite KW - mica group KW - orthosilicates KW - framework silicates KW - fluorapatite KW - tourmaline group KW - chain silicates KW - zircon group KW - zircon KW - beryl KW - distribution KW - western Maine KW - eosphorite KW - biotite KW - quartz KW - fairfieldite KW - Oxford County Maine KW - Maine KW - carbonates KW - elbaite KW - United States KW - spessartine KW - silica minerals KW - igneous rocks KW - rhodochrosite KW - mineral inventory KW - pyroxene group KW - oxides KW - spodumene KW - chlorite group KW - schorl KW - popular geology KW - phosphates KW - nesosilicates KW - genesis KW - lepidolite KW - sheet silicates KW - reddingite KW - cookeite KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50178321?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Mineralogical+Record&rft.atitle=Mineralogy+of+the+Bennett+pegmatite%2C+Oxford+County%2C+Maine&rft.au=Wise%2C+Michael+A%3BRose%2C+Timothy+R%3BHolden%2C+Ronald+E%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Wise&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=175&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Mineralogical+Record&rft.issn=00264628&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.minresco.com/minrec/minrec.htm LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 14 N1 - PubXState - AZ N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MRECA7 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - almandine; Bennett Quarry; beryl; biotite; carbonates; cassiterite; chain silicates; chlorite group; cleavelandite; clinopyroxene; cookeite; distribution; elbaite; eosphorite; fairfieldite; fluorapatite; framework silicates; garnet group; genesis; granites; igneous rocks; lepidolite; Maine; mica group; mineral inventory; muscovite; nesosilicates; orthosilicates; Oxford County Maine; oxides; pegmatite; phosphates; plutonic rocks; popular geology; pyroxene group; quartz; reddingite; rhodochrosite; ring silicates; schorl; sheet silicates; silica minerals; silicates; spessartine; spodumene; tourmaline group; United States; western Maine; zircon; zircon group ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On the importance of nothing doing AN - 50094761; 2010-015898 JF - Natural History AU - Jackson, Jeremy AU - Cheetham, Alan Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 56 EP - 59 PB - American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY VL - 103 IS - 6 SN - 0028-0712, 0028-0712 KW - popular geology KW - living taxa KW - Bryozoa KW - Cheilostomata KW - morphometry KW - biologic evolution KW - gradualism KW - concepts KW - morphology KW - anatomy KW - speciation KW - Invertebrata KW - punctuated equilibria KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50094761?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Natural+History&rft.atitle=On+the+importance+of+nothing+doing&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Jeremy%3BCheetham%2C+Alan&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=56&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Natural+History&rft.issn=00280712&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NAHIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatomy; biologic evolution; Bryozoa; Cheilostomata; concepts; gradualism; Invertebrata; living taxa; morphology; morphometry; popular geology; punctuated equilibria; speciation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A tale of two seas AN - 50091337; 2010-015901 JF - Natural History AU - Knowlton, Nancy Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 66 EP - 68 PB - American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY VL - 103 IS - 6 SN - 0028-0712, 0028-0712 KW - North America KW - Alpheus KW - popular geology KW - living taxa KW - Crustacea KW - biochemistry KW - biologic evolution KW - biogeography KW - reproduction KW - biota KW - South America KW - Arthropoda KW - Mandibulata KW - Pacific Ocean KW - DNA KW - Invertebrata KW - North Atlantic KW - Caribbean Sea KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50091337?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Natural+History&rft.atitle=A+tale+of+two+seas&rft.au=Knowlton%2C+Nancy&rft.aulast=Knowlton&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=66&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Natural+History&rft.issn=00280712&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - NAHIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Alpheus; Arthropoda; Atlantic Ocean; biochemistry; biogeography; biologic evolution; biota; Caribbean Sea; Crustacea; DNA; Invertebrata; living taxa; Mandibulata; North America; North Atlantic; Pacific Ocean; popular geology; reproduction; South America ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The crystal structure and crystal chemistry of fernandinite and corvusite AN - 50064560; 1996-021546 AB - Using type material of fernandinite, (Ca,Na,K) (sub x) V (sub 8) O (sub 204H) (sub 2) O, from Misasragra, Peru, and corvusite, (Na,Ca,K) (sub x) V (sub 8) O (sub 204H) (sub 2) O, from the Jack Claim, La Sal Mts, Utah, their properties and crystal chemistry have been determined by Rietveld analysis of the powder XRD patterns. The cell parameters in space group C2/m are for fernandinite (corvusite) a 11.680 (11.704), b 3.6537 (3.644), c 11.023 (11.10) Aa, beta 105.00 (103.46) degrees . The crystal structure of both species is isotype with the V (sub 2) O (sub 5) -type layer first found in Delta -Ag (sub 0.68) V (sub 2) O (sub 5) , and consists of chains of VO (sub 6) octahedra linked by opposite corners ( b) condensed by edge-sharing to form the layer. The V has average valence 4.8, and the resulting layer-charge is balanced by varying amounts of Ca, Na and K in the interlayer region (x in the formulae varies 0.9 to 1.2), accompanied by labile water. This work has confirmed the validity of fernandinite as a unique mineral species. JF - The Canadian Mineralogist AU - Evans, H T, Jr AU - Post, J E AU - Ross, D R AU - Nelen, J A Y1 - 1994/06// PY - 1994 DA - June 1994 SP - 339 EP - 351 PB - Mineralogical Association of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 32, Part 2 SN - 0008-4476, 0008-4476 KW - United States KW - Jack Claim KW - fernandinite KW - corvusite KW - crystal structure KW - South America KW - X-ray data KW - vanadium KW - Minasragra Peru KW - La Sal Mountains KW - metals KW - Peru KW - alloys KW - Utah KW - crystal chemistry KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50064560?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Canadian+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=The+crystal+structure+and+crystal+chemistry+of+fernandinite+and+corvusite&rft.au=Evans%2C+H+T%2C+Jr%3BPost%2C+J+E%3BRoss%2C+D+R%3BNelen%2C+J+A&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1994-06-01&rft.volume=32%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=339&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Canadian+Mineralogist&rft.issn=00084476&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mineralogicalassociation.ca/template/EJournal/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2014-12-18 N1 - CODEN - CAMIA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alloys; corvusite; crystal chemistry; crystal structure; fernandinite; Jack Claim; La Sal Mountains; metals; Minasragra Peru; Peru; South America; United States; Utah; vanadium; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A new specimen of Behemotops proteus (order Desmostylia) from the marine Oligocene of Washington AN - 51216790; 1998-068671 AB - A new specimen of the most primitive known desmostylian, Behemotops proteus, from marine middle or upper Oligocene rocks of Washington State, USA, increases our knowledge of the species' dentition and confirms the close similarity of Behemotops to the Eocene anthracobunid tethytheres of Asia. This material and new specimens from Japan indicate that B. emlongi is a synonym of B. proteus and enable reinterpretation of the anterior dentition of the immature type specimen of B. proteus: we now view P (sub 1) of our former interpretation as the true canine. M (sub 2) and M (sub 3) of B. proteus are closely similar in pattern to M (sub 2) and M (sub 3) of Anthracobune pinfoldi, although the enamel is thicker and the main cusps are more conical and more apically worn in Behemotops. Despite suggestions that anthracobunids may be desmostylians, we continue to regard Anthracobune as either a proboscidean or a primitive tethytherian more closely related to the Proboscidea than to the Desmostylia. JF - Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History AU - Ray, Clayton E AU - Domning, Daryl P AU - McKenna, Malcolm C A2 - Berta, Annalisa A2 - Demere, Thomas A. Y1 - 1994/05// PY - 1994 DA - May 1994 SP - 205 EP - 222 PB - San Diego Society of Natural History, San Diego, CA VL - 29 SN - 1059-8707, 1059-8707 KW - United States KW - Behemotops proteus KW - synonymy KW - Desmostylia KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - Eutheria KW - Chordata KW - Washington KW - phylogeny KW - enamel KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - teeth KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - ultrastructure KW - Tertiary KW - marine environment KW - identification KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - preservation KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51216790?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+San+Diego+Society+of+Natural+History&rft.atitle=A+new+specimen+of+Behemotops+proteus+%28order+Desmostylia%29+from+the+marine+Oligocene+of+Washington&rft.au=Ray%2C+Clayton+E%3BDomning%2C+Daryl+P%3BMcKenna%2C+Malcolm+C&rft.aulast=Ray&rft.aufirst=Clayton&rft.date=1994-05-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+San+Diego+Society+of+Natural+History&rft.issn=10598707&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 51st annual meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; symposium on Marine mammal evolution N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table, 11 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SDNMAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Behemotops proteus; Cenozoic; Chordata; Desmostylia; enamel; Eutheria; identification; Mammalia; marine environment; measurement; morphology; Oligocene; Paleogene; phylogeny; preservation; synonymy; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; ultrastructure; United States; Vertebrata; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The early Miocene littoral ursoid carnivoran Kolponomos; systematics and mode of life AN - 51216666; 1998-068660 AB - Species of the large extinct early Miocene carnivoran Kolponomos Stirton, 1960, are known from a few fossils found in marine rocks along the northeastern margin of the Pacific Ocean in Oregon and Washington, U.S.A. These animals are notable for their massive skulls with markedly deflected rostra and broad, crushing cheek teeth like those of a sea otter. Originally based on an incompletely preserved snout from the marine lower Miocene Clallam Formation at Clallam Formation at Clallam Bay, Clallam County, Washington, and questionably assigned by Stirton to the Procyonidae, the taxon has until recently remained enigmatic and not certainly assigned to any particular carnivoran family. Additional specimens from the type locality, including a nearly complete cranium with some teeth, provide new data on the cranial morphology of the species. Another specimen, consisting of a nearly complete cranium, mandible with dentition, and some postcranial bones, from the lower Miocene Nye Mudstone on the Oregon Coast, represents a new species, Kolponomos newportensis. The new material demonstrates that Kolponomos is an ursoid most closely related to members of the paraphyletic family Amphicynodontidae. Similar phylogenetic roots have been postulated for the pinnipeds as a whole, and cladistic analysis implies a sister-taxon relationship of Kolponomos with the Pinnipedimorpha. The few postcranial bones available demonstrate that Kolponomos was amphibious but not a strong swimmer. Kolponomos was probably littoral in distribution, all specimens having been discovered in nearshore marine rocks. The crushing cheek teeth would have been suited to a diet of hard-shelled marine invertebrates. The anteriorly directed eyes and narrow snout indicate that Kolponomos could view objects directly in front of its head, of benefit to an animal that would selectively eat epifaunal marine invertebrates. The elongated upper canine and third incisor teeth clustered in thickened bone at the anterior end of the down-turned snout and the posteriorly retracted nasal opening are adaptations that would allow the animal to pry organisms from rocks while keeping its nostrils away from the substrate. Large paroccipital and mastoid processes indicate strong neck muscles that could provide powerful downward movements of the head. These features indicate that Kolponomos probably fed on marine invertebrates living on rocky substrates, prying them off with the incisors and canines, crushing their shells, and extracting the soft parts, as do sea otters. Kolponomos represents an unique aquatic adaptation for marine carnivorans, whose mode of living and ecological niche are approached only by modern sea otters. JF - Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History AU - Tedford, Richard H AU - Barnes, Lawrence G AU - Ray, Clayton E A2 - Berta, Annalisa A2 - Demere, Thomas A. Y1 - 1994/05// PY - 1994 DA - May 1994 SP - 11 EP - 32 PB - San Diego Society of Natural History, San Diego, CA VL - 29 SN - 1059-8707, 1059-8707 KW - United States KW - diet KW - jaws KW - paleoecology KW - new taxa KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - Oregon KW - anatomy KW - Eutheria KW - Chordata KW - Washington KW - Clallam Bay KW - phylogeny KW - lower Miocene KW - Carnivora KW - Mammalia KW - Clallam Formation KW - teeth KW - Miocene KW - morphology KW - Tertiary KW - functional morphology KW - Clallam County Washington KW - Neogene KW - Kolponomos KW - coastal environment KW - Ursoidea KW - Vertebrata KW - cladistics KW - Tetrapoda KW - preservation KW - Kolponomos newportensis KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51216666?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+San+Diego+Society+of+Natural+History&rft.atitle=The+early+Miocene+littoral+ursoid+carnivoran+Kolponomos%3B+systematics+and+mode+of+life&rft.au=Tedford%2C+Richard+H%3BBarnes%2C+Lawrence+G%3BRay%2C+Clayton+E&rft.aulast=Tedford&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.date=1994-05-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=&rft.spage=11&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+San+Diego+Society+of+Natural+History&rft.issn=10598707&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 51st annual meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; symposium on Marine mammal evolution N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 35 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, 4 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SDNMAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatomy; Carnivora; Cenozoic; Chordata; cladistics; Clallam Bay; Clallam County Washington; Clallam Formation; coastal environment; diet; Eutheria; functional morphology; jaws; Kolponomos; Kolponomos newportensis; lower Miocene; Mammalia; Miocene; morphology; Neogene; new taxa; Oregon; paleoecology; phylogeny; preservation; skull; teeth; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; United States; Ursoidea; Vertebrata; Washington ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Miocene cetaceans of the Chesapeake Group AN - 51213748; 1998-068673 AB - The Chesapeake Group of the mid-Atlantic coastal plain of North America consists of nearshore marine sediments that range in age from late Oligocene to Pliocene. The lower to upper Miocene portion of the Chesapeake Group is divided into four formations--in ascending order, the Calvert, Choptank, St. Mary's, and Eastover--which contain a rich and diverse cetacean fauna. General trends within the fauna of these four Miocene formations include the absence of cetotheriid-grade mysticetes in the lower Calvert, absence of squalodontid odontocetes above the Calvert, and an overall reduction in cetacean diversity and total numbers in the post-Calvert formations (possibly associated with environmental changes). Peak diversity and total numbers occur in the upper third of the Calvert, where the dominant forms are long-snouted rhabdosteid odontocetes and cetotheriid-grade mysticetes. Major differences between the cetaceans of the Miocene portion of the Chesapeake Group and the Recent northwestern Atlantic Ocean include the absence of delphinids and large mysticetes and the presence of long-snouted dolphins in the Miocene. Bones of relatively young cetaceans are common in the Miocene Chesapeake Group deposits, probably reflecting the expected high mortality of young individuals, rather than suggesting that the Chesapeake region was a cetacean breeding/calving ground during the Miocene. JF - Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History AU - Gottfried, Michael D AU - Bohaska, David J AU - Whitmore, Frank C, Jr A2 - Berta, Annalisa A2 - Demere, Thomas A. Y1 - 1994/05// PY - 1994 DA - May 1994 SP - 229 EP - 238 PB - San Diego Society of Natural History, San Diego, CA VL - 29 SN - 1059-8707, 1059-8707 KW - United States KW - Calvert Formation KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - Central Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - Chesapeake Group KW - bones KW - Maryland KW - Eutheria KW - species diversity KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - Chordata KW - Virginia KW - upper Cenozoic KW - middle Miocene KW - Mammalia KW - Paleogene KW - faunal list KW - Miocene KW - Tertiary KW - paleoenvironment KW - Neogene KW - Pliocene KW - Vertebrata KW - Cetacea KW - Tetrapoda KW - Oligocene KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51213748?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+San+Diego+Society+of+Natural+History&rft.atitle=Miocene+cetaceans+of+the+Chesapeake+Group&rft.au=Gottfried%2C+Michael+D%3BBohaska%2C+David+J%3BWhitmore%2C+Frank+C%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Gottfried&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=1994-05-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=&rft.spage=229&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+San+Diego+Society+of+Natural+History&rft.issn=10598707&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - 51st annual meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; symposium on Marine mammal evolution N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 84 N1 - PubXState - CA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SDNMAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Coastal Plain; bones; Calvert Formation; Cenozoic; Central Atlantic Coastal Plain; Cetacea; Chesapeake Group; Chordata; Eutheria; faunal list; Mammalia; Maryland; middle Miocene; Miocene; Neogene; Oligocene; paleoenvironment; Paleogene; Pliocene; skull; species diversity; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; United States; upper Cenozoic; Vertebrata; Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Middle Cretaceous ash-flow tuff and caldera-collapse deposit in the Minarets Caldera, east-central Sierra Nevada, California AN - 50266111; 1994-026368 AB - A 2.3-km section of ash-flow tuff and associated caldera-collapse deposit, representing the extrusive facies of part of the Sierra Nevada batholith, is totally exposed from its floor to its top in the Minarets Caldera, east-central Sierra Nevada. Rapid burial and subsequent hornblende hornfels facies metamorphism resulted in remarkable preservation of primary textures and structures, despite the development of cleavage domains in parts of the caldera fill; late Tertiary uplift and Quaternary erosion have produced a rugged terrain where every meter of section is available for study. Large-scale caldera-filling eruption of ash-flow tuff was interrupted by emplacement of a wedge-shaped mass of caldera-collapse deposit as much as 2 km thick, whose volume exceeded 70 km (super 3) . Individual clasts in the caldera-collapse deposit range to as much as 1.8 km across and include a wide variety of andesitic to rhyolitic lavas and related volcaniclastic rocks, remnants of a precaldera volcanic field that was probably much more extensive than the caldera itself. The caldera-fill sequence rests with angular unconformity on a rugged surface eroded into older volcanic rocks; the sequence is capped by bedded volcaniclastic rocks, including delicately laminated tuffs of probable caldera lake origin. The total aerial extent of the Minarets Caldera is not known, but the area studied, plus scattered pendants of ash-flow tuff and associated volcaniclastic rocks to the west, defines a 30- X 22-km elliptical area that may approximate its original shape. The caldera fill is invaded by a body of quartz monzonite porphyry, locally miarolitic, that was probably emplaced during an episode of caldera resurgence. JF - Geological Society of America Bulletin AU - Fiske, R S AU - Tobisch, O T Y1 - 1994/05// PY - 1994 DA - May 1994 SP - 582 EP - 593 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 106 IS - 5 SN - 0016-7606, 0016-7606 KW - United States KW - Sierra Nevada KW - metavolcanic rocks KW - hornfels facies KW - volcanic rocks KW - collapse structures KW - Cretaceous KW - igneous rocks KW - Middle Cretaceous KW - east-central California KW - metamorphism KW - Mesozoic KW - California KW - calderas KW - ash-flow tuff KW - pyroclastics KW - Mariposa County California KW - volcanic features KW - Minarets Caldera KW - metamorphic rocks KW - Tuolumne County California KW - Yosemite National Park KW - facies KW - 23:Geomorphology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50266111?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Middle+Cretaceous+ash-flow+tuff+and+caldera-collapse+deposit+in+the+Minarets+Caldera%2C+east-central+Sierra+Nevada%2C+California&rft.au=Fiske%2C+R+S%3BTobisch%2C+O+T&rft.aulast=Fiske&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-05-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=582&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.issn=00167606&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0016-7606%281994%291062.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 1 table, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - BUGMAF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - ash-flow tuff; calderas; California; collapse structures; Cretaceous; east-central California; facies; hornfels facies; igneous rocks; Mariposa County California; Mesozoic; metamorphic rocks; metamorphism; metavolcanic rocks; Middle Cretaceous; Minarets Caldera; pyroclastics; Sierra Nevada; Tuolumne County California; United States; volcanic features; volcanic rocks; Yosemite National Park DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1994)106<0582:MCAFTA>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Biometry of the Late Cambrian trilobite genus Dikelocephalus and its implications for trilobite systematics AN - 50253460; 1994-023040 JF - Journal of Paleontology AU - Labandeira, Conrad C AU - Hughes, Nigel C Y1 - 1994/05// PY - 1994 DA - May 1994 SP - 492 EP - 517 PB - Paleontological Society, Lawrence, KS VL - 68 IS - 3 SN - 0022-3360, 0022-3360 KW - United States KW - Minnesota KW - type specimens KW - Dikelocephalus KW - bivariate analysis KW - Mississippi Valley KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - Iowa KW - Cambrian KW - Upper Cambrian KW - morphology KW - univariate analysis KW - biometry KW - Arthropoda KW - multivariate analysis KW - speciation KW - Trilobitomorpha KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Wisconsin KW - Trilobita KW - Sunwaptan KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50253460?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.atitle=Biometry+of+the+Late+Cambrian+trilobite+genus+Dikelocephalus+and+its+implications+for+trilobite+systematics&rft.au=Labandeira%2C+Conrad+C%3BHughes%2C+Nigel+C&rft.aulast=Labandeira&rft.aufirst=Conrad&rft.date=1994-05-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=492&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Paleontology&rft.issn=00223360&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 36 N1 - PubXState - KS N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JPALAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; biometry; bivariate analysis; Cambrian; Dikelocephalus; Invertebrata; Iowa; Minnesota; Mississippi Valley; morphology; multivariate analysis; Paleozoic; speciation; statistical analysis; Sunwaptan; taxonomy; Trilobita; Trilobitomorpha; type specimens; United States; univariate analysis; Upper Cambrian; Wisconsin ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distant effects of volcanism; how big and how often? AN - 50243825; 1994-030632 JF - Science AU - Simkin, Tom Y1 - 1994/05// PY - 1994 DA - May 1994 SP - 913 EP - 914 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 264 IS - 5161 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - tephrochronology KW - sulfuric acid KW - Quaternary KW - Arctic region KW - global KW - paleoclimatology KW - Holocene KW - explosive eruptions KW - cores KW - Cenozoic KW - Greenland KW - geochronology KW - volcanism KW - ice KW - climate effects KW - aerosols KW - wind transport KW - upper Holocene KW - inorganic acids KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50243825?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Distant+effects+of+volcanism%3B+how+big+and+how+often%3F&rft.au=Simkin%2C+Tom&rft.aulast=Simkin&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.date=1994-05-01&rft.volume=264&rft.issue=5161&rft.spage=913&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - chart N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aerosols; Arctic region; Cenozoic; climate effects; cores; explosive eruptions; geochronology; global; Greenland; Holocene; ice; inorganic acids; paleoclimatology; Quaternary; sulfuric acid; tephrochronology; upper Holocene; volcanism; wind transport ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The RARE Art of Promoting Nature by Stirring Pride AN - 14345097; 10483318 AB - The RARE Center for Tropical Conservation, based in Philadelphia, PA, promotes environmental conservation in the Caribbean by appealing to national pride. The organization uses business-marketing methods to build local support for conservation by focusing on a national bird or insect whose survival as a species requires forest protection. The group generally persuades island businesses to adopt the animals as symbols and to protect them accordingly. Working closely with a country's government or conservation groups, RARE headhunts until it finds a talented local person to carry out a year-long campaign that is guided by a conservation manual that offers guidance of everything from hammering together a billboard to conducting an election for a national bird. The organization also utilizes an extensive, though small-scale, education program in public schools. RARE's experiences on Belize and Jamaica are described, where the organization has changed local attitudes quickly enough to buy time for species and forests under human pressure. JF - Smithsonian AU - Lipske, Mike Y1 - 1994/05// PY - 1994 DA - May 1994 SP - 84 PB - Smithsonian Magazine VL - 25 IS - 2 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Environment Abstracts KW - CARIBBEAN ISLANDS KW - CONSERVATION ORGANIZATIONS KW - WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT KW - PUBLIC PARTICIPATION KW - EDUCATION, PUBLIC KW - ENA 07:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/14345097?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aenvabstractsmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+RARE+Art+of+Promoting+Nature+by+Stirring+Pride&rft.au=Lipske%2C+Mike&rft.aulast=Lipske&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft.date=1994-05-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=84&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-08-01 N1 - Document feature - |n 9 |t photos N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-15 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - CARIBBEAN ISLANDS; CONSERVATION ORGANIZATIONS; WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT; PUBLIC PARTICIPATION; EDUCATION, PUBLIC ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Misconnection of Guale and Yamasee with Muskogean AN - 85584118; 9408916 AB - George A. Broadwell's assertion (see LLBA 25/4, 9109407) that Guale & Yamasee are Muskogean languages is refuted, & the designations of former inhabitants of the present-day Georgia coast are reserved as names with no extant linguistic evidence. Forms cited by Broadwell from a third-hand source, the account of Charles C. Jones (1868), are shown to be Creek when transcription errors are corrected by historical & philological analysis. Creek is identified from early colonial writings as the language of the area in question. The identity of the Yamacraw is addressed, & the extent of multilingualism in the Creek confederation is assessed. A potential source of Guale data is the possible survival of writings of Spanish missionaries, one of whom reportedly wrote a grammar of Guale. 1 Table, 33 References. J. Hitchcock JF - International Journal of American Linguistics AU - Sturtevant, William C AD - Smithsonian Instit, 1000 Jefferson Dr SW Washington DC 20560-0001 Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 139 EP - 148 VL - 60 IS - 2 SN - 0020-7071, 0020-7071 KW - Guale/Yamasee identity/classification, Muskogean connection refutation KW - Unknown Languages (92900) KW - Muskogean Languages (55850) KW - Language Classification (41900) KW - article KW - 5412: language classification; areal classification UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85584118?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+American+Linguistics&rft.atitle=The+Misconnection+of+Guale+and+Yamasee+with+Muskogean&rft.au=Sturtevant%2C+William+C&rft.aulast=Sturtevant&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Journal+of+American+Linguistics&rft.issn=00207071&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2003-10-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - CODEN - IJALBH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Muskogean Languages (55850); Language Classification (41900); Unknown Languages (92900) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Radar "stealth" terrain on Mars; evidence of a pyroclastic eruption west-northwest of Arsia Mons Volcano AN - 52875723; 1996-022460 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Edgett, K S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 217 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 16, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - volcanic rocks KW - igneous rocks KW - Arsia Mons KW - landform evolution KW - radar methods KW - mantle KW - Mars KW - terrestrial planets KW - pyroclastics KW - planets KW - eruptions KW - volcanoes KW - interpretation KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52875723?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Radar+%22stealth%22+terrain+on+Mars%3B+evidence+of+a+pyroclastic+eruption+west-northwest+of+Arsia+Mons+Volcano&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J+R%3BEdgett%2C+K+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=16%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=217&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arsia Mons; eruptions; igneous rocks; interpretation; landform evolution; mantle; Mars; planets; pyroclastics; radar methods; terrestrial planets; volcanic rocks; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Magnetic sourcing of obsidians in southernmost South America; preliminary results AN - 52761933; 1997-008342 JF - Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union AU - Nami, H G AU - Rapalini, A E AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 128 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 75 IS - 16, Suppl. SN - 0096-3941, 0096-3941 KW - archaeology KW - volcanic rocks KW - Quaternary KW - glasses KW - igneous rocks KW - Stone Age KW - magnetization KW - paleomagnetism KW - natural remanent magnetization KW - Chile KW - Cenozoic KW - South America KW - Santa Cruz Argentina KW - geochronology KW - archaeological sites KW - remanent magnetization KW - Argentina KW - obsidian KW - Magallanes Chile KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52761933?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.atitle=Magnetic+sourcing+of+obsidians+in+southernmost+South+America%3B+preliminary+results&rft.au=Nami%2C+H+G%3BRapalini%2C+A+E%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Nami&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=16%2C+Suppl.&rft.spage=128&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Eos%2C+Transactions%2C+American+Geophysical+Union&rft.issn=00963941&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Geophysical Union, 1994 spring meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - EOSTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - archaeological sites; archaeology; Argentina; Cenozoic; Chile; geochronology; glasses; igneous rocks; Magallanes Chile; magnetization; natural remanent magnetization; obsidian; paleomagnetism; Quaternary; remanent magnetization; Santa Cruz Argentina; South America; Stone Age; volcanic rocks ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constraints placed on the chondrule-forming process by merrihueite in the Mezoe-Madaras Chondrite AN - 51670070; 2005-069420 JF - Icarus (Online) AU - Wood, John A AU - Holmberg, Beth B Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 309 EP - 324 PB - Elsevier VL - 108 IS - 2 SN - 1090-2643, 1090-2643 KW - silicates KW - concentration KW - ordinary chondrites KW - stony meteorites KW - vapor fractionation KW - enrichment KW - Mezo-Madaras Meteorite KW - L chondrites KW - meteorites KW - pyroxene group KW - mineral composition KW - merrihueite KW - chondrules KW - petrography KW - chondrites KW - chemical composition KW - geochemistry KW - formula KW - chain silicates KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51670070?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus+%28Online%29&rft.atitle=Constraints+placed+on+the+chondrule-forming+process+by+merrihueite+in+the+Mezoe-Madaras+Chondrite&rft.au=Wood%2C+John+A%3BHolmberg%2C+Beth+B&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=309&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Icarus+%28Online%29&rft.issn=10902643&rft_id=info:doi/10.1006%2Ficar.1994.1065 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2005-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chain silicates; chemical composition; chondrites; chondrules; concentration; enrichment; formula; geochemistry; L chondrites; merrihueite; meteorites; Mezo-Madaras Meteorite; mineral composition; ordinary chondrites; petrography; pyroxene group; silicates; stony meteorites; vapor fractionation DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/icar.1994.1065 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Constancy and change of life in the sea AN - 50337173; 1994-050382 JF - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B: Biological Sciences AU - Jackson, J B C A2 - Lawton, J. H. A2 - May, R. M. Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 55 EP - 60 PB - Royal Society of London, London VL - 344 IS - 1307 SN - 0080-4622, 0080-4622 KW - tropical environment KW - Protista KW - glaciation KW - planktonic taxa KW - biologic evolution KW - Coelenterata KW - temperature KW - Foraminifera KW - America KW - time factor KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - ecology KW - Mollusca KW - fossils KW - Cnidaria KW - species diversity KW - microfossils KW - climate KW - changes KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50337173?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philosophical+Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London%2C+Series+B%3A+Biological+Sciences&rft.atitle=Constancy+and+change+of+life+in+the+sea&rft.au=Jackson%2C+J+B+C&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=J+B&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=344&rft.issue=1307&rft.spage=55&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Philosophical+Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London%2C+Series+B%3A+Biological+Sciences&rft.issn=00804622&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Sir Joseph Banks anniversary meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 57 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - SuppNotes - Includes discussion N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PTRBAE N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - America; biologic evolution; changes; climate; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; ecology; extinction; Foraminifera; fossils; glaciation; Invertebrata; marine environment; microfossils; Mollusca; planktonic taxa; Protista; species diversity; temperature; time factor; tropical environment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Chavesite discredited AN - 50260101; 1994-028200 AB - The mineral described as chavesite by Murdoch [A.M. 43-1148] is identical to monetite. Chavesite is discredited as a distinct mineral species. JF - American Mineralogist AU - Kampf, Anthony R AU - Dunn, Pete J Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 385 EP - 386 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 79 IS - 3-4 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - chavesite KW - crystal structure KW - phosphates KW - monetite KW - electron probe data KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50260101?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Chavesite+discredited&rft.au=Kampf%2C+Anthony+R%3BDunn%2C+Pete+J&rft.aulast=Kampf&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=385&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chavesite; crystal structure; electron probe data; monetite; phosphates; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crystal structure refinement of lithiophorite AN - 50249740; 1994-028197 AB - A single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of lithiophorite [(Al,Li)MnO (sub 2) (OH) (sub 2) ] revealed that the structure is trigonal (Rm), not monoclinic as previously reported, and yielded unit-cell parameters a 2.9247(4), c 28.169(6) Aa. The study confirmed that the structure consists of alternately stacked layers of Mn-O and (Al,Li)-OH octahedra. The refinement successfully revealed the H atom position. JF - American Mineralogist AU - Post, Jeffrey E AU - Appleman, Daniel E Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 370 EP - 374 PB - Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC VL - 79 IS - 3-4 SN - 0003-004X, 0003-004X KW - refinement KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - lithiophorite KW - oxides KW - free energy KW - crystal structure KW - P-T conditions KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50249740?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Crystal+structure+refinement+of+lithiophorite&rft.au=Post%2C+Jeffrey+E%3BAppleman%2C+Daniel+E&rft.aulast=Post&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=79&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=370&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=American+Mineralogist&rft.issn=0003004X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMMIAY N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - crystal structure; free energy; lithiophorite; oxides; P-T conditions; refinement; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - K-bentonites, conglomerates, and unconformities in the Ordovician of southwestern Virginia AN - 50209863; 1994-050655 JF - Virginia Tech Department of Geological Sciences AU - Haynes, John T AU - Goggin, Keith E A2 - Schultz, Art A2 - Henika, Bill Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 65 EP - 93 PB - Virginia Tech Department of Geological Sciences, Blacksburg, VA VL - 10 KW - Upper Ordovician KW - United States KW - Millbrig Bentonite Bed KW - Middle Ordovician KW - uplifts KW - Appalachians KW - field trips KW - spatial distribution KW - Ordovician KW - Deicke Bentonite Bed KW - volcaniclastics KW - sedimentary rocks KW - volcanism KW - Moccasin Formation KW - Valley and Ridge Province KW - marker beds KW - North America KW - Virginia KW - bentonite KW - Paleozoic KW - thrust sheets KW - conglomerate KW - southwestern Virginia KW - eruptions KW - unconformities KW - clastic rocks KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50209863?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Virginia+Tech+Department+of+Geological+Sciences&rft.atitle=K-bentonites%2C+conglomerates%2C+and+unconformities+in+the+Ordovician+of+southwestern+Virginia&rft.au=Haynes%2C+John+T%3BGoggin%2C+Keith+E&rft.aulast=Haynes&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=&rft.spage=65&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Virginia+Tech+Department+of+Geological+Sciences&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 77 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, geol. sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03821 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachians; bentonite; clastic rocks; conglomerate; Deicke Bentonite Bed; eruptions; field trips; marker beds; Middle Ordovician; Millbrig Bentonite Bed; Moccasin Formation; North America; Ordovician; Paleozoic; sedimentary rocks; southwestern Virginia; spatial distribution; thrust sheets; unconformities; United States; uplifts; Upper Ordovician; Valley and Ridge Province; Virginia; volcaniclastics; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paleoclimate, proxies, paradoxes, and predictions AN - 50186308; 1995-010658 JF - Palaios AU - Wing, Scott Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 121 EP - 123 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 9 IS - 2 SN - 0883-1351, 0883-1351 KW - prediction KW - global change KW - paleogeography KW - paleoclimatology KW - concepts KW - paleontology KW - models KW - history KW - continental drift KW - practice KW - reconstruction KW - interpretation KW - global warming KW - 08:General paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50186308?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaios&rft.atitle=Paleoclimate%2C+proxies%2C+paradoxes%2C+and+predictions&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=121&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaios&rft.issn=08831351&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307%2F3515100 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - concepts; continental drift; global change; global warming; history; interpretation; models; paleoclimatology; paleogeography; paleontology; practice; prediction; reconstruction DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3515100 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fossil grizzly bears from Prince of Wales Island, Alaska, offer new insights into animal dispersal, interspecific competition and age of deglaciation AN - 50181473; 1995-017661 JF - The Alaskan Caver AU - Heaton, Timothy AU - Grady, Frederick Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - National Speleological Society, Alaskan Cave Areas Conservation Task Force, Anchorage, AK VL - 14 IS - 2 SN - 0735-0481, 0735-0481 KW - United States KW - fossil localities KW - isotopes KW - caves KW - Alexander Archipelago KW - deglaciation KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - Ursidae KW - speleology KW - radioactive isotopes KW - Fissipeda KW - dates KW - carbon KW - bones KW - absolute age KW - Eutheria KW - Blowing in the Wind Cave KW - Prince of Wales Island KW - Chordata KW - Quaternary KW - popular geology KW - El Capitan Cave KW - Southeastern Alaska KW - Carnivora KW - Mammalia KW - Ursus arctos KW - Tongass National Forest KW - Ursus americanus KW - Alaska KW - C-14 KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50181473?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Alaskan+Caver&rft.atitle=Fossil+grizzly+bears+from+Prince+of+Wales+Island%2C+Alaska%2C+offer+new+insights+into+animal+dispersal%2C+interspecific+competition+and+age+of+deglaciation&rft.au=Heaton%2C+Timothy%3BGrady%2C+Frederick&rft.aulast=Heaton&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Alaskan+Caver&rft.issn=07350481&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - AK N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - absolute age; Alaska; Alexander Archipelago; Blowing in the Wind Cave; bones; C-14; carbon; Carnivora; caves; Cenozoic; Chordata; dates; deglaciation; El Capitan Cave; Eutheria; Fissipeda; fossil localities; isotopes; Mammalia; popular geology; Prince of Wales Island; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; skull; Southeastern Alaska; speleology; Tetrapoda; Theria; Tongass National Forest; United States; Ursidae; Ursus americanus; Ursus arctos; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of tidal h Love number parameters in the diurnal band using an extensive VLBI data set AN - 50177549; 1994-054463 AB - We use over a decade of geodetic VLBI data to estimate parameters in a resonance expansion of the frequency dependence of the tidal h (sub 2) Love number within the diurnal band. The resonance is associated with the retrograde free core nutation (RFCN). We obtain a value for the real part of the resonance strength of (-0.27 + or - 0.03) X 10 (super -3) ; a value of -0.19 X 10 (super -3) is predicted theoretically. Uncertainties in the VLBI estimates of the body tide radial displacement amplitudes are approximately 0.5 mm (1.1 mm for the K1 frequency), but they do not yield sufficiently small Love number uncertainties for placing useful constraints on the frequency of the RFCN, given the much smaller uncertainties obtained from independent analyses using nutation or gravimetric data. We also consider the imaginary part of the tidal h (sub 2) Love number. The estimated imaginary part of the resonance strength is (0.00+ or -0.02) X 10 (super -3) . The estimated imaginary part of the nonresonant component of the Love number implies a phase angle in the diurnal tidal response of the Earth of 0.7 degrees + or - 0.5 degrees (lag). Copyright 1994 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Geophysical Research Letters AU - Mitrovica, J X AU - Davis, J L AU - Mathews, P M AU - Shapiro, I I Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 705 EP - 708 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 21 IS - 8 SN - 0094-8276, 0094-8276 KW - Love number KW - resonance KW - Earth tides KW - Kalman filters KW - elastic waves KW - diurnal variations KW - very long baseline interferometry KW - deformation KW - amplitude KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50177549?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Determination+of+tidal+h+Love+number+parameters+in+the+diurnal+band+using+an+extensive+VLBI+data+set&rft.au=Mitrovica%2C+J+X%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BMathews%2C+P+M%3BShapiro%2C+I+I&rft.aulast=Mitrovica&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=705&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.issn=00948276&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F94GL00630 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GPRLAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - amplitude; deformation; diurnal variations; Earth tides; elastic waves; Kalman filters; Love number; resonance; very long baseline interferometry DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/94GL00630 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A spectral formalism for computing three-dimensional deformations due to surface loads; 2, Present-day glacial isostatic adjustment AN - 50175776; 1995-041218 AB - Using a spherically symmetric, self-gravitating, linear viscoelastic Earth model, we predict present-day three-dimensional surface deformation rates and baseline evolutions arising as a consequence of the late Pleistocene glacial cycles. In general, we use realistic models for the space-time geometry of the final late Pleistocene deglaciation event and incorporate a gravitationally self-consistent ocean meltwater redistribution. The predictions of horizontal velocity presented herein differ significantly, in both their amplitude and their spatial variation, from those presented in an earlier analysis of others which adopted simplified models of both the late Pleistocene ice history and the Earth rheology. An important characteristic of our predicted velocity fields is that the melting of the Laurentide ice sheet over Canada is capable of contributing appreciably to the adjustment in Europe. The sensitivity of the predictions to variations in mantle rheology is investigated by considering a number of different Earth models, and by computing appropriate Frechet kernels. These calculations suggest that the sensitivity of the deformations to the Earth's rheology is significant and strongly dependent on the location of the site relative to the ancient ice sheet. The effects on the predictions of three-dimensional deformation rates of altering the ice history or adopting approximate models for the ocean meltwater redistribution have also been considered and found to be important (the former especially so). Finally, for a suite of Earth models we provide predictions of the velocity of a number of baselines in North America and Europe. We find that, in general, both radial and tangential motions contribute significantly to baseline length changes, and that these contributions are a strong function of the Earth model. We have, furthermore, found a set of Earth models which, together with the ICE-3G deglaciation chronology, produce predictions of baseline length changes that are consistent with very long baseline interferometry measurements of baselines within Europe. Copyright 1994 by the American Geophysical Union. JF - Journal of Geophysical Research AU - Mitrovica, J X AU - Davis, J L AU - Shapiro, I I Y1 - 1994/04// PY - 1994 DA - April 1994 SP - 7075 EP - 7101 PB - American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC VL - 99 IS - B4 SN - 0148-0227, 0148-0227 KW - Earth KW - Quaternary KW - three-dimensional models KW - loading KW - mantle KW - rates KW - geodesy KW - Holocene KW - ice sheets KW - deglaciation KW - upper Pleistocene KW - spherical harmonic analysis KW - models KW - isostasy KW - Cenozoic KW - sea-level changes KW - melting KW - rheology KW - Pleistocene KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50175776?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.atitle=A+spectral+formalism+for+computing+three-dimensional+deformations+due+to+surface+loads%3B+2%2C+Present-day+glacial+isostatic+adjustment&rft.au=Mitrovica%2C+J+X%3BDavis%2C+J+L%3BShapiro%2C+I+I&rft.aulast=Mitrovica&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-04-01&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=B4&rft.spage=7075&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.issn=01480227&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029%2F93JB03401 L2 - http://www.agu.org/journals/jgr/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 16 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cenozoic; deglaciation; Earth; geodesy; Holocene; ice sheets; isostasy; loading; mantle; melting; models; Pleistocene; Quaternary; rates; rheology; sea-level changes; spherical harmonic analysis; three-dimensional models; upper Pleistocene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/93JB03401 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - SALVAGING, IDENTIFYING AND MARKING SEA TURTLES IN THE BAY OF PARITA, PANAMA AN - 21064276; 11197314 AB - This study is monitoring marine fish and sea turtles captured in a stationary intertidal fish trap set at the edge of a mangrove-fringed estuarine inlet in central Pacific Panama (Estero Palo Blanco, Aguadulce, Parita Bay). Stationary intertidal fish traps, made of stakes, netting and/or wire, were once employed widely in Pacific Panama estuaries to catch fish and turtles, but are becoming rare (Cooke and Tapia, in press). Most fish trapped are small (100-300 mm SL), but large predatory teleosts (0.5-5 kg) and very large rays and sea turtles (>20kg) are sometimes recovered (Cooke and Tapia, in press). JF - NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS SEFSC AU - Cooke, R AU - Guevara, A R AD - Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, P.O. Box 2072. Balboa. Panama, Republic of Panama Y1 - 1994/03/05/ PY - 1994 DA - 1994 Mar 05 SP - 213 IS - 351 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Marine KW - I, Central Pacific KW - ISE, Panama KW - Aquatic reptiles KW - Estuaries KW - Brackish KW - ISE, Costa Rica, Guanacaste, Panama Estuary KW - Teleostei KW - Marine fish KW - Trap nets KW - Brackishwater environment KW - Coastal inlets KW - Salvaging KW - Q1 08483:Species interactions: general KW - O 5040:Processing, Products and Marketing KW - Q5 08501:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/21064276?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.atitle=SALVAGING%2C+IDENTIFYING+AND+MARKING+SEA+TURTLES+IN+THE+BAY+OF+PARITA%2C+PANAMA&rft.au=Cooke%2C+R%3BGuevara%2C+A+R&rft.aulast=Cooke&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-03-05&rft.volume=&rft.issue=351&rft.spage=213&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=NOAA+Technical+Memorandum+NMFS+SEFSC&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2009-12-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Marine fish; Trap nets; Estuaries; Aquatic reptiles; Brackishwater environment; Coastal inlets; Salvaging; Teleostei; I, Central Pacific; ISE, Panama; ISE, Costa Rica, Guanacaste, Panama Estuary; Marine; Brackish ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Zona pellucida piercing enhances zona penetration by spermatozoa from normospermic and teratospermic domestic cats. AN - 76634070; 8056640 AB - Poor quality ejaculates appear associated with reduced zona penetration and poor fertilization in vitro in some felid species or populations. Even morphologically normal sperm from these teratospermic ejaculates are compromised in ability to penetrate the zona pellucida and fertilize oocytes. A domestic cat model and zona piercing were used to study the function of normal and malformed sperm. Male cats naturally producing different proportions of morphologically normal sperm (group I, > 60%; group II, 45-55%; group III, 0.05; range, 70.8-80.2%). Average SMI for all groups was high (> 70) at 0 hour and decreased over time, but the descent of slope was greater (P 0.05) by sperm-processing treatment. For all groups, inner zona penetration was greater (P < 0.05) in ZnPd-SS than SS oocytes (group I, 52.3% vs. 34.9%; group II, 37.9% vs. 20.3%; group III, 32.0% vs. 17.2%).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) JF - Journal of andrology AU - Roth, T L AU - Howard, J AU - Wildt, D E AD - National Zoological Park, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20008. PY - 1994 SP - 165 EP - 173 VL - 15 IS - 2 SN - 0196-3635, 0196-3635 KW - Index Medicus KW - Oocytes -- ultrastructure KW - Animals KW - Cats KW - Sperm Motility KW - Male KW - Female KW - Zona Pellucida -- physiology KW - Spermatozoa -- physiology KW - Sperm-Ovum Interactions KW - Zona Pellucida -- ultrastructure KW - Spermatozoa -- ultrastructure UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/76634070?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Atoxline&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+andrology&rft.atitle=Zona+pellucida+piercing+enhances+zona+penetration+by+spermatozoa+from+normospermic+and+teratospermic+domestic+cats.&rft.au=Roth%2C+T+L%3BHoward%2C+J%3BWildt%2C+D+E&rft.aulast=Roth&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=165&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+andrology&rft.issn=01963635&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date completed - 1994-09-12 N1 - Date created - 1994-09-12 N1 - Date revised - 2017-01-13 N1 - Last updated - 2017-01-18 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Giant impact theory for the formation of the Moon TT - Obrazovaniye Luny; teoriya gigantskogo stolknoveniya AN - 52869921; 1996-025024 JF - Priroda AU - Kameron, A G U Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 31 EP - 38 PB - Rossiyskaya Akademiya Nauk, Moscow VL - 1994 IS - 3 SN - 0032-874X, 0032-874X KW - genesis KW - experimental studies KW - Moon KW - theoretical models KW - planetology KW - planetesimals KW - impacts KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52869921?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Priroda&rft.atitle=Giant+impact+theory+for+the+formation+of+the+Moon&rft.au=Kameron%2C+A+G+U&rft.aulast=Kameron&rft.aufirst=A+G&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=1994&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=31&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Priroda&rft.issn=0032874X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - Russian DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PRIRA3 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - experimental studies; genesis; impacts; Moon; planetesimals; planetology; theoretical models ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Computer simulation of low pressure melting in meteoritic igneous systems AN - 52796497; 1996-076750 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Ariskin, Alexei A (Aleksey A) AU - Petaev (Petayev), Mikhail I AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 37 EP - 38 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 1 KW - experimental studies KW - LUNAMAG KW - igneous rocks KW - Meteorite Melting Model KW - data processing KW - simulation KW - fugacity KW - models KW - meteorites KW - computers KW - melting KW - phase equilibria KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52796497?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Computer+simulation+of+low+pressure+melting+in+meteoritic+igneous+systems&rft.au=Ariskin%2C+Alexei+A+%28Aleksey+A%29%3BPetaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+Mikhail+I%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ariskin&rft.aufirst=Alexei+A+%28Aleksey&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=37&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - computers; data processing; experimental studies; fugacity; igneous rocks; LUNAMAG; melting; Meteorite Melting Model; meteorites; models; phase equilibria; simulation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Multiple-wavelength lunar radar images; analysis of regolith properties AN - 52795361; 1996-076841 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Campbell, Bruce A AU - Hawke, B Ray AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 219 EP - 220 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 1 KW - surface properties KW - imagery KW - Moon KW - dielectric properties KW - roughness KW - radar methods KW - lunar highlands KW - maria KW - regolith KW - remote sensing KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52795361?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Multiple-wavelength+lunar+radar+images%3B+analysis+of+regolith+properties&rft.au=Campbell%2C+Bruce+A%3BHawke%2C+B+Ray%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=219&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dielectric properties; imagery; lunar highlands; maria; Moon; radar methods; regolith; remote sensing; roughness; surface properties ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative results from giant impact studies AN - 52793963; 1996-076839 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Cameron, A G W AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 215 EP - 216 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 1 KW - cratering KW - theoretical studies KW - accretion KW - numerical models KW - planetology KW - atmosphere KW - planetesimals KW - impacts KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52793963?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Comparative+results+from+giant+impact+studies&rft.au=Cameron%2C+A+G+W%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=A+G&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=215&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 4 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; atmosphere; cratering; impacts; numerical models; planetesimals; planetology; theoretical studies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Oxygen isotopes in Kaidun AN - 52792962; 1996-076865 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Clayton, R N AU - Mayeda, T K AU - Ivanov, A V AU - Macpherson, G J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 269 EP - 270 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 1 KW - meteorites KW - Kaidun Meteorite KW - stony meteorites KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - O-18/O-16 KW - chondrites KW - stable isotopes KW - O-17/O-16 KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52792962?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Oxygen+isotopes+in+Kaidun&rft.au=Clayton%2C+R+N%3BMayeda%2C+T+K%3BIvanov%2C+A+V%3BMacpherson%2C+G+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Clayton&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=269&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - chondrites; isotope ratios; isotopes; Kaidun Meteorite; meteorites; O-17/O-16; O-18/O-16; oxygen; stable isotopes; stony meteorites ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Measurement and interpretation of crustal deformation rates associated with postglacial rebound AN - 52605612; 1998-033834 AB - This project involves obtaining GPS measurements in Scandinavia and using the measurements to estimate the viscosity profile of the earth's mantle and to correct tide-gauge measurements for the rebound effect. We report on several aspects of this project. The DSGS was not scheduled to be reoccupied with DOSE receivers during the report period. The permanent network set up by Onsala Space Observatory continues to operate, and the data are being evaluated. An important technical advance we intend for this project is to use the full three dimensional site velocity information for inferring geophysical parameters. During the report period, two papers have been been accepted for publication in the Journal of Geophysical Research and will be published in April. Reprints of these papers are contained in the Appendix. JF - Measurement and interpretation of crustal deformation rates associated with postglacial rebound AU - Davis, J L Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 98 VL - NAS 1.26:196300 KW - Global Positioning System KW - glacial rebound KW - Western Europe KW - Quaternary KW - loading KW - mantle KW - glaciers KW - Europe KW - deformation KW - Holocene KW - measurement KW - Cenozoic KW - Scandinavia KW - geodynamics KW - neotectonics KW - isostatic rebound KW - viscosity KW - tectonics KW - interpretation KW - crust KW - 18:Solid-earth geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52605612?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Davis%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Measurement+and+interpretation+of+crustal+deformation+rates+associated+with+postglacial+rebound&rft.title=Measurement+and+interpretation+of+crustal+deformation+rates+associated+with+postglacial+rebound&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from NTIS database, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 1998-01-01 N1 - Availability - National Technical Information Service, (703)605-6000, order number N94-37581/3NEG, Springfield, VA, United States N1 - SuppNotes - Semiannual status report No. 4, Sept. 1993 - Mar. 1994; Contract NAG5-1930 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Iowaite; a re-investigation AN - 52336445; 2000-051746 AB - Iowaite has been re-examined using new, well crystallized material from the Palabora open pit mine, Transvaal. Microprobe, carbon analyser and thermal analyses, powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction, infrared, UV-visible and mass spectroscopic and optical studies were made. The ideal formula is Mg (sub 6) Fe(III) (sub 2) (OH) (sub 16) Cl (sub 2) .4H (sub 2) O. It is trigonal, R3m, a = 3.1183(9), c = 24.113(8) Aa, V = 203.1(2) Aa (super 3) , Z = 3/8; D (sub obs) 2.09 g/cm (super 3.) ; D (sub calc) 2.04 g/cm (super 3) ; hardness (Mohs) = 2 1/2. The interlayer Cl (super -) ions are displaced from the threefold axis. It is uniaxial negative, with omega = 1.561 + or - 0.002, epsilon = 1.543 + or - 0.002; coloured crystals are intensely pleochroic, due to intervalence charge transfer between the Fe (super 3+) and Fe (super 2+) substituting for Mg (super 2+) , with O pale yellow, E deep blue-green. JF - Mineralogical Magazine AU - Braithwaite, R S W AU - Dunn, P J AU - Pritchard, R G AU - Paar, W H Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 79 EP - 85 PB - Mineralogical Society, London VL - 58 IS - 1(390) SN - 0026-461X, 0026-461X KW - hydrates KW - halides KW - pyroaurite KW - X-ray diffraction data KW - Palabora Mine KW - mass spectra KW - crystal structure KW - infrared spectra KW - electron probe data KW - revision KW - pleochroism KW - isomorphism KW - Transvaal region KW - mineral data KW - chlorides KW - ultraviolet spectra KW - thermal analysis data KW - spectra KW - South Africa KW - iowaite KW - physical properties KW - optical properties KW - Southern Africa KW - Africa KW - symmetry KW - lattice parameters KW - crystal chemistry KW - carbonates KW - formula KW - 01C:Mineralogy of non-silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52336445?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.atitle=Iowaite%3B+a+re-investigation&rft.au=Braithwaite%2C+R+S+W%3BDunn%2C+P+J%3BPritchard%2C+R+G%3BPaar%2C+W+H&rft.aulast=Braithwaite&rft.aufirst=R+S&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=1%28390%29&rft.spage=79&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Mineralogical+Magazine&rft.issn=0026461X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; carbonates; chlorides; crystal chemistry; crystal structure; electron probe data; formula; halides; hydrates; infrared spectra; iowaite; isomorphism; lattice parameters; mass spectra; mineral data; optical properties; Palabora Mine; physical properties; pleochroism; pyroaurite; revision; South Africa; Southern Africa; spectra; symmetry; thermal analysis data; Transvaal region; ultraviolet spectra; X-ray diffraction data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Metal pollution loading, Manzalah Lagoon, Nile Delta, Egypt; implications for aquaculture AN - 51062900; 1994-045512 JF - Environmental Geology (Berlin) AU - Siegel, F R AU - Slaboda, M L AU - Stanley, D J Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 89 EP - 98 PB - Springer International, Berlin VL - 23 IS - 2 SN - 0943-0105, 0943-0105 KW - zinc KW - Nile Delta KW - toxic materials KW - North Africa KW - copper KW - pollutants KW - agriculture KW - pollution KW - Manzalah Lagoon KW - lead KW - irrigation KW - Egypt KW - metals KW - aquaculture KW - sediments KW - industrial waste KW - Ginka Subbasin KW - Africa KW - chemical composition KW - heavy metals KW - mercury KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51062900?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Geology+%28Berlin%29&rft.atitle=Metal+pollution+loading%2C+Manzalah+Lagoon%2C+Nile+Delta%2C+Egypt%3B+implications+for+aquaculture&rft.au=Siegel%2C+F+R%3BSlaboda%2C+M+L%3BStanley%2C+D+J&rft.aulast=Siegel&rft.aufirst=F&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=89&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Environmental+Geology+%28Berlin%29&rft.issn=09430105&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.springerlink.com/content/1432-0495/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 22 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; agriculture; aquaculture; chemical composition; copper; Egypt; Ginka Subbasin; heavy metals; industrial waste; irrigation; lead; Manzalah Lagoon; mercury; metals; Nile Delta; North Africa; pollutants; pollution; sediments; toxic materials; zinc ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Mafic magnetic volcaniclastic dunes; a possible Mars analog in the Andes of Ecuador AN - 50412658; 2009-059515 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Edgett, K S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1555 EP - 1556 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - Andes KW - dunes KW - Ecuador KW - Mars KW - magnetic field KW - volcanology KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - South America KW - volcaniclastics KW - topography KW - volcanism KW - volcanoes KW - interplanetary comparison KW - terrestrial comparison KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50412658?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Mafic+magnetic+volcaniclastic+dunes%3B+a+possible+Mars+analog+in+the+Andes+of+Ecuador&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J+R%3BEdgett%2C+K+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1555&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Andes; dunes; Ecuador; interplanetary comparison; magnetic field; Mars; planets; South America; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets; topography; volcaniclastics; volcanism; volcanoes; volcanology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - 1:5,000,000-scale geologic mapping of the Kawelu Planitia Quadrangle (V16) on Venus AN - 50411625; 2009-059514 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1553 EP - 1554 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - imagery KW - Kawelu Planitia Quadrangle KW - Magellan Program KW - Venus KW - mapping KW - interpretation KW - Sekmet Mons KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50411625?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=1%3A5%2C000%2C000-scale+geologic+mapping+of+the+Kawelu+Planitia+Quadrangle+%28V16%29+on+Venus&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1553&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - imagery; interpretation; Kawelu Planitia Quadrangle; Magellan Program; mapping; observations; planets; Sekmet Mons; terrestrial planets; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Morphologic studies on contraction features on Mars using photoclinometrically derived elevation profiles AN - 50411247; 2009-059474 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Watters, T R AU - Robinson, M S AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1473 EP - 1474 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - elevation KW - Mars KW - Lunae Planum KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - contraction KW - topography KW - photoclinometry KW - applications KW - stereogrammetry KW - interpretation KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50411247?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Morphologic+studies+on+contraction+features+on+Mars+using+photoclinometrically+derived+elevation+profiles&rft.au=Watters%2C+T+R%3BRobinson%2C+M+S%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Watters&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1473&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 10 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; contraction; elevation; interpretation; Lunae Planum; Mars; observations; photoclinometry; planets; stereogrammetry; terrestrial planets; topography ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Computer simulation of lava flow emplacement on the terrestrial planets AN - 50411134; 2009-059513 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1551 EP - 1552 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - lava flows KW - data processing KW - simulation KW - emplacement KW - temperature KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - computer programs KW - planets KW - planetology KW - applications KW - P-T conditions KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50411134?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Computer+simulation+of+lava+flow+emplacement+on+the+terrestrial+planets&rft.au=Zimbelman%2C+J+R%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Zimbelman&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1551&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - applications; computer programs; data processing; emplacement; lava flows; observations; P-T conditions; planetology; planets; simulation; temperature; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Occurrence of low-emissivity surface material at low altitudes on Venus; a window to the past AN - 50411105; 2009-059492 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Wood, John A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1509 EP - 1510 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - terrestrial planets KW - surface properties KW - planets KW - materials KW - altitude KW - Venus KW - mineral assemblages KW - emissivity KW - crust KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50411105?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Occurrence+of+low-emissivity+surface+material+at+low+altitudes+on+Venus%3B+a+window+to+the+past&rft.au=Wood%2C+John+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1509&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - altitude; crust; emissivity; materials; mineral assemblages; observations; planets; surface properties; terrestrial planets; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Million-scale geological maps of Mars' Tharsis Montes AN - 50411062; 2009-059351 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Scott, D H AU - Zimbelman, J R AU - Dohm, J M AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1225 EP - 1226 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Tharsis Montes KW - Mars KW - mapping KW - mineral assemblages KW - interpretation KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50411062?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Million-scale+geological+maps+of+Mars%27+Tharsis+Montes&rft.au=Scott%2C+D+H%3BZimbelman%2C+J+R%3BDohm%2C+J+M%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1225&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - interpretation; mapping; Mars; mineral assemblages; observations; planets; terrestrial planets; Tharsis Montes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical model of genetic link between the Acapulco and Y791493 primitive achondrites; II, Implications to the origin of acapulcoites and lodranites AN - 50411025; 2009-059276 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Petaev (Petayev), Mikhail I AU - Ariskin, Alexei A (Aleksei A) AU - Wood, John A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1073 EP - 1074 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - stony irons KW - stony meteorites KW - numerical models KW - Acapulco Meteorite KW - partial melting KW - mathematical models KW - lodranite KW - achondrites KW - genesis KW - Y 791493 KW - meteorites KW - mineral composition KW - phase equilibria KW - magmas KW - crystallization KW - acapulcoite KW - chemical composition KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50411025?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Numerical+model+of+genetic+link+between+the+Acapulco+and+Y791493+primitive+achondrites%3B+II%2C+Implications+to+the+origin+of+acapulcoites+and+lodranites&rft.au=Petaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+Mikhail+I%3BAriskin%2C+Alexei+A+%28Aleksei+A%29%3BWood%2C+John+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Petaev+%28Petayev%29&rft.aufirst=Mikhail&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1073&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 20 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Acapulco Meteorite; acapulcoite; achondrites; chemical composition; crystallization; genesis; lodranite; magmas; mathematical models; meteorites; mineral composition; numerical models; partial melting; phase equilibria; stony irons; stony meteorites; Y 791493 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - SO (sub 2) and CH (sub 4) levels in the Venusian atmosphere, measured by Pioneer Venus; caused by plinian-style volcanic activity AN - 50410838; 2009-059309 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Robinson, C A AU - Thornhill, G D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1139 EP - 1140 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - sulfur dioxide KW - Pioneer Program KW - methane KW - Venus KW - aliphatic hydrocarbons KW - atmosphere KW - plinian-type eruptions KW - alkanes KW - Maat Mons KW - measurement KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - organic compounds KW - volcanism KW - hydrocarbons KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50410838?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=SO+%28sub+2%29+and+CH+%28sub+4%29+levels+in+the+Venusian+atmosphere%2C+measured+by+Pioneer+Venus%3B+caused+by+plinian-style+volcanic+activity&rft.au=Robinson%2C+C+A%3BThornhill%2C+G+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1139&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aliphatic hydrocarbons; alkanes; atmosphere; hydrocarbons; Maat Mons; measurement; methane; organic compounds; Pioneer Program; planets; plinian-type eruptions; sulfur dioxide; terrestrial planets; Venus; volcanism ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The weathering process on Venus takes 2-3 hundred million years; evidence from radiothermal emissivity signatures at coronae AN - 50410569; 2009-059308 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Robinson, C A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1137 EP - 1138 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - terrestrial planets KW - processes KW - planets KW - Venus KW - optical spectra KW - tectonics KW - spectra KW - mineral assemblages KW - coronae KW - weathering KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50410569?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=The+weathering+process+on+Venus+takes+2-3+hundred+million+years%3B+evidence+from+radiothermal+emissivity+signatures+at+coronae&rft.au=Robinson%2C+C+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1137&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - coronae; mineral assemblages; optical spectra; planets; processes; spectra; tectonics; terrestrial planets; Venus; weathering ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Lamellar olivine in the Divnoe achondrite; EPMA and TEM studies AN - 50410470; 2009-059274 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Petaev (Petayev), Michail I (Mikhail I) AU - Brearley, Adrian J AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1069 EP - 1070 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - silicates KW - stony meteorites KW - olivine group KW - crystal structure KW - recrystallization KW - lamellae KW - achondrites KW - TEM data KW - nesosilicates KW - meteorites KW - mineral composition KW - olivine KW - orthosilicates KW - Divnoe Meteorite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50410470?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Lamellar+olivine+in+the+Divnoe+achondrite%3B+EPMA+and+TEM+studies&rft.au=Petaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+Michail+I+%28Mikhail+I%29%3BBrearley%2C+Adrian+J%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Petaev+%28Petayev%29&rft.aufirst=Michail+I+%28Mikhail&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1069&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 3 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; crystal structure; Divnoe Meteorite; lamellae; meteorites; mineral composition; nesosilicates; olivine; olivine group; orthosilicates; recrystallization; silicates; stony meteorites; TEM data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical model of a genetic link between Acapulco and Y791493 primitive achondrites; I, Phase equilibria and major element constraints AN - 50410400; 2009-059275 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Petaev (Petayev), Mikhail I AU - Ariskin, Alexei A (Aleksei A) AU - Wood, John A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 1071 EP - 1072 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 3 KW - stony irons KW - stony meteorites KW - Acapulco Meteorite KW - mathematical models KW - lodranite KW - achondrites KW - Y 791493 KW - meteorites KW - melting KW - phase equilibria KW - crystallization KW - acapulcoite KW - mineral assemblages KW - interpretation KW - chemical composition KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50410400?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Numerical+model+of+a+genetic+link+between+Acapulco+and+Y791493+primitive+achondrites%3B+I%2C+Phase+equilibria+and+major+element+constraints&rft.au=Petaev+%28Petayev%29%2C+Mikhail+I%3BAriskin%2C+Alexei+A+%28Aleksei+A%29%3BWood%2C+John+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Petaev+%28Petayev%29&rft.aufirst=Mikhail&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+3&rft.issue=&rft.spage=1071&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2009-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Acapulco Meteorite; acapulcoite; achondrites; chemical composition; crystallization; interpretation; lodranite; mathematical models; melting; meteorites; mineral assemblages; phase equilibria; stony irons; stony meteorites; Y 791493 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Erosion and deposition in the Martian highlands; Aeolis and Arabia AN - 50335692; 1996-010910 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Maxwell, Ted A AU - Craddock, Robert A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 857 EP - 858 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 2 KW - hydrology KW - erosion KW - channels KW - Mars KW - highlands KW - Aeolis Quadrangle KW - observations KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - craters KW - deposition KW - runoff KW - Arabia Quadrangle KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50335692?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Erosion+and+deposition+in+the+Martian+highlands%3B+Aeolis+and+Arabia&rft.au=Maxwell%2C+Ted+A%3BCraddock%2C+Robert+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Maxwell&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=857&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Aeolis Quadrangle; Arabia Quadrangle; channels; craters; deposition; erosion; highlands; hydrology; Mars; observations; planets; runoff; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dielectric properties of Venus; results from emissivity modeling and terrestrial field measurements AN - 50334042; 1996-076840 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Campbell, Bruce A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 217 EP - 218 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - models KW - surface properties KW - planets KW - SAR KW - Magellan Program KW - dielectric properties KW - Venus KW - roughness KW - dielectric constant KW - emissivity KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50334042?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Dielectric+properties+of+Venus%3B+results+from+emissivity+modeling+and+terrestrial+field+measurements&rft.au=Campbell%2C+Bruce+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=217&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 7 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - dielectric constant; dielectric properties; emissivity; Magellan Program; models; planets; roughness; SAR; surface properties; terrestrial planets; Venus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The origin of Phobos and Deimos AN - 50333583; 1996-076877 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Craddock, Robert A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 293 EP - 294 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - Phobos Satellite KW - genesis KW - planets KW - accretion KW - planetology KW - Mars KW - satellites KW - planetesimals KW - Deimos Satellite KW - evolution KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50333583?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=The+origin+of+Phobos+and+Deimos&rft.au=Craddock%2C+Robert+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=293&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 15 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; Deimos Satellite; evolution; genesis; Mars; Phobos Satellite; planetesimals; planetology; planets; satellites; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geologic history of Isidis Planitia and Syrtis Major Planum, Mars AN - 50332196; 1996-076876 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Craddock, Robert A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 291 EP - 292 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 1 KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Isidis Planitia KW - Noachian KW - impact features KW - surface features KW - Syrtis Major Planum KW - Mars KW - impact craters KW - highlands KW - evolution KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50332196?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=Geologic+history+of+Isidis+Planitia+and+Syrtis+Major+Planum%2C+Mars&rft.au=Craddock%2C+Robert+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=291&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 12 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - evolution; highlands; impact craters; impact features; Isidis Planitia; Mars; Noachian; planets; surface features; Syrtis Major Planum; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Founding the Geophysical Laboratory, 1901-1905; a scientific bonanza from perception and persistence AN - 50271861; 1994-015884 AB - Charles Doolittle Walcott, during his career as Director of the U.S. Geological Survey (1894-1907) was interested in broad problems of the earth. Within a few days of meeting Andrew Carnegie in December 1901, he had laid plans for a geophysical laboratory, relying on the advice of G. F. Becker. Walcott became Secretary of the new Carnegie Institution of Washington (CIW) and Secretary of the Executive Committee and began to plan for a major research campus in Washington, advising Carnegie and others of his activities. A joint advisory committee met in July 1902 and unanimously supported a laboratory as outlined earlier; however, the concept of a research campus, and particularly a laboratory for earth sciences investigations, was rejected by the Trustees in the fall of 1902. Nevertheless, Walcott continued to put considerable effort into operations of the Carnegie Institution of Washington, made all the more difficult by the reluctance of the President, D. C. Gilman, to take action. Walcott's view of major centralized facilities was counter to that of John Shaw Billings, who became Chairman of the Board in 1903. Although Walcott continued to garner outside support for a laboratory and repeatedly wrote Carnegie on the subject, he was unable to move the project forward. In the fall of 1904, Robert S. Woodward became the second President of CIW, and the Executive Committee was also reorganized. By December 1905, the laboratory was approved, and even though Carnegie was against any major building projects, Walcott was able to satisfy him as to the merits of this laboratory. Throughout the years of campaigning for the facility, Becker supported a broad view of geophysics, but when the Geophysical Laboratory was finally established under Arthur L. Day, it had a more restrictive program oriented toward the study of the physical chemistry of igneous rocks. JF - Geological Society of America Bulletin AU - Yochelson, Ellis L AU - Yoder, Hatten S, Jr Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 338 EP - 350 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 106 IS - 3 SN - 0016-7606, 0016-7606 KW - history KW - Carnegie Institute of Washington KW - institutions KW - Geophysical Laboratory KW - 17A:General geophysics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50271861?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Founding+the+Geophysical+Laboratory%2C+1901-1905%3B+a+scientific+bonanza+from+perception+and+persistence&rft.au=Yochelson%2C+Ellis+L%3BYoder%2C+Hatten+S%2C+Jr&rft.aulast=Yochelson&rft.aufirst=Ellis&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=338&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geological+Society+of+America+Bulletin&rft.issn=00167606&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0016-7606%281994%291062.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. portrs. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - BUGMAF N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carnegie Institute of Washington; Geophysical Laboratory; history; institutions DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1994)106<0338:FTGLAS>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Desert pavement evolution; an example of the role of sheetflood AN - 50263959; 1994-019645 JF - Journal of Geology AU - Williams, Steven H AU - Zimbelman, James R Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 243 EP - 248 PB - University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL VL - 102 IS - 2 SN - 0022-1376, 0022-1376 KW - United States KW - soils KW - eolian features KW - bedrock KW - Pisgah basalt flow KW - accretion KW - landform evolution KW - desert pavement KW - mantle KW - California KW - Mojave Desert KW - floods KW - 23:Geomorphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50263959?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geology&rft.atitle=Desert+pavement+evolution%3B+an+example+of+the+role+of+sheetflood&rft.au=Williams%2C+Steven+H%3BZimbelman%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=243&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Geology&rft.issn=00221376&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 23 N1 - PubXState - IL N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JGEOAZ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - accretion; bedrock; California; desert pavement; eolian features; floods; landform evolution; mantle; Mojave Desert; Pisgah basalt flow; soils; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Watson; a new link in the IIE iron chain AN - 50261665; 1994-026035 AB - Watson contains the largest single silicate rock mass seen in any known iron meteorite. This paper reports a comprehensive study of Watson, including petrography, metallography, analyses of the silicate inclusion (whole-rock chemical analysis, INAA, RNAA, noble gases, oxygen isotope analysis) and mineral compositions (electron and ion microprobe). The whole rock has a composition of an H chondrite minus the normal H-group metal and troilite content. The oxygen isotopic composition is that of the silicates in the IIE iron meteorites and lies along an oxygen isotopic fractionation line with H chondrites. The silicate inclusion has a highly equilibrated peridotite-like texture with olivine largely poikilitic within low-Ca pyroxene, interstitial calcic pyroxene and feldspar, and minor amounts of troilite, metal, whitlockite, and chromite. Whitlockite is very enriched in LREE (La is 720 X CI, Lu is 90 X CI), with a negative Eu anomaly. A whole rock enrichment in K is expressed as high K content of the feldspar (Or (sub 13) ), and the presence of antiperthite. Watson silicate was an H chondrite that was engulfed by metal and melted at >> 1500 degrees C. Melting took place in a relatively closed system and immiscible metal and sulphide were occluded into the surrounding metal host. The average cooling rate below 1100 degrees C is estimated to have been approximately 1000 degrees C/m.y. Cooling to below 300 degrees C was completed by 3500 m.y. B.P. At 8 m.y., a shock event took place which likely caused the release of Watson into interplanetary space. Watson fills an important gap in understanding the evolution of the IIE-H parent body(ies). The association of H chondrite with IIE metal suggests a surface, or near-surface, process. JF - Meteoritics AU - Olsen, Edward AU - Davis, Andrew AU - Clarke, Roy S, Jr AU - Schultz, Ludolf AU - Weber, Hartwig W AU - Clayton, Robert N AU - Mayeda, Toshiko K AU - Jarosewich, Eugene AU - Sylvester, Paul AU - Grossman, Lawrence AU - Wang, Ming-Sheng AU - Lipschutz, Michael E AU - Steele, Ian M AU - Schwade, James Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 200 EP - 213 PB - Arizona State University, Center for Meteorite Studies, Tempe, AZ VL - 29 IS - 2 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - silicates KW - meteorites KW - X-ray data KW - mineral composition KW - metallogeny KW - Watson Meteorite KW - iron meteorites KW - noble gases KW - metals KW - petrography KW - framework silicates KW - rare earths KW - Kopdaikanal Meteorite KW - Netschaevo Meteorite KW - feldspar group KW - P-T conditions KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50261665?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=Watson%3B+a+new+link+in+the+IIE+iron+chain&rft.au=Olsen%2C+Edward%3BDavis%2C+Andrew%3BClarke%2C+Roy+S%2C+Jr%3BSchultz%2C+Ludolf%3BWeber%2C+Hartwig+W%3BClayton%2C+Robert+N%3BMayeda%2C+Toshiko+K%3BJarosewich%2C+Eugene%3BSylvester%2C+Paul%3BGrossman%2C+Lawrence%3BWang%2C+Ming-Sheng%3BLipschutz%2C+Michael+E%3BSteele%2C+Ian+M%3BSchwade%2C+James&rft.aulast=Olsen&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=200&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 67 N1 - PubXState - AZ N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - feldspar group; framework silicates; iron meteorites; Kopdaikanal Meteorite; metallogeny; metals; meteorites; mineral composition; Netschaevo Meteorite; noble gases; P-T conditions; petrography; rare earths; silicates; Watson Meteorite; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Divnoe Meteorite; petrology, chemistry, oxygen isotopes and origin AN - 50251131; 1994-026034 AB - Divnoe is an olivine-rich primitive achondrite with subchondritic chemistry and mineralogy. It consists of a granoblastic, coarse-grained, olivine groundmass (CGL: coarse-grained lithology), with relatively large pyroxene-plagioclase poikilitic patches (PP) and small, fine-grained domains of an opaque-rich lithology (ORL). Olivine (Fa approximately 20-28) and orthopyroxene (Fs (sub 20-28) Wo (sub 0.5-2.5) ) show systematic differences in composition between CGL and ORL as well as variations within CGL. Accessory plagioclase has low K content and displays regular igneous zoning. The bulk chemical composition of Divnoe is similar to that of other olivine-rich achondrites, but is depleted in incompatible elements and shows a minor enrichment of refractory siderophiles. The oxygen isotope composition of Divnoe (Delta (super 18) O = +4.91, Delta (super 17) O = +2.24, Delta (super 17) O = -0.26 + or - 0.11) is outside the range of previously recognized groups but similar to brachinites. Divnoe could be derived from a chondritic source region by approximately 20 wt.% partial melting at 1300 degrees C and log (fO (sub 2) ) = IW-1.8, followed by approximately 60 wt.% crystallization of the partial melt and removal of the remaining liquid. The ORL was formed during final stages of partial melting by reaction between gaseous sulphur and residual olivine in the source region. A prominent feature of Divnoe is fine, mu m-scale chemical variations associated with lamellar structures within olivine grains, the origin of which is not known. JF - Meteoritics AU - Petaev, M I AU - Barsukova, L D AU - Lipschutz, Michael E AU - Wang, Ming-Sheng AU - Ariskin, A A AU - Clayton, Robert N AU - Mayeda, Toshiko K Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 182 EP - 199 PB - Arizona State University, Center for Meteorite Studies, Tempe, AZ VL - 29 IS - 2 SN - 0026-1114, 0026-1114 KW - silicates KW - Stavropol Russian Federation KW - stony meteorites KW - oxygen KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - olivine group KW - Europe KW - Russian Federation KW - O-18/O-16 KW - achondrites KW - stable isotopes KW - nesosilicates KW - meteorites KW - mineral composition KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - olivine KW - orthosilicates KW - petrography KW - Divnoe Meteorite KW - P-T conditions KW - opaque minerals KW - O-17/O-16 KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50251131?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Meteoritics&rft.atitle=The+Divnoe+Meteorite%3B+petrology%2C+chemistry%2C+oxygen+isotopes+and+origin&rft.au=Petaev%2C+M+I%3BBarsukova%2C+L+D%3BLipschutz%2C+Michael+E%3BWang%2C+Ming-Sheng%3BAriskin%2C+A+A%3BClayton%2C+Robert+N%3BMayeda%2C+Toshiko+K&rft.aulast=Petaev&rft.aufirst=M&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Meteoritics&rft.issn=00261114&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 57 N1 - PubXState - AZ N1 - Document feature - 8 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MERTAW N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - achondrites; Commonwealth of Independent States; Divnoe Meteorite; Europe; isotope ratios; isotopes; meteorites; mineral composition; nesosilicates; O-17/O-16; O-18/O-16; olivine; olivine group; opaque minerals; orthosilicates; oxygen; P-T conditions; petrography; Russian Federation; silicates; stable isotopes; Stavropol Russian Federation; stony meteorites ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stratigraphic significance and provenance of the Ordovician Walker Mountain Sandstone Member, Virginia and Tennessee AN - 50233558; 1994-040092 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Goggin, Keith E AU - Haynes, John T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 16 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 26 IS - 4 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - stratigraphy KW - marker beds KW - North America KW - Virginia KW - bentonite KW - Paleozoic KW - sandstone KW - Appalachians KW - Walker Mountain sandstone member KW - provenance KW - Ordovician KW - Eggleston Formation KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Central Appalachians KW - Tennessee KW - Moccasin Formation KW - clastic rocks KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50233558?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Stratigraphic+significance+and+provenance+of+the+Ordovician+Walker+Mountain+Sandstone+Member%2C+Virginia+and+Tennessee&rft.au=Goggin%2C+Keith+E%3BHaynes%2C+John+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Goggin&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=16&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 43rd annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Appalachians; bentonite; Central Appalachians; clastic rocks; Eggleston Formation; marker beds; Moccasin Formation; North America; Ordovician; Paleozoic; provenance; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; stratigraphy; Tennessee; United States; Virginia; Walker Mountain sandstone member ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Alteration of amphibole and plagioclase in amphibolite and associated pegmatites from the Virginia Piedmont AN - 50225992; 1994-040114 JF - Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America AU - Hissong, Ellen N AU - Wise, Michael A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 20 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 26 IS - 4 SN - 0016-7592, 0016-7592 KW - United States KW - amphibolitization KW - North America KW - alteration KW - Virginia KW - pegmatite KW - igneous rocks KW - granites KW - Appalachians KW - amphibolites KW - metasomatism KW - electron probe data KW - plutonic rocks KW - mineral composition KW - metamorphic rocks KW - Mine Run Complex KW - trace elements KW - chemical composition KW - Piedmont KW - melange KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50225992?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Alteration+of+amphibole+and+plagioclase+in+amphibolite+and+associated+pegmatites+from+the+Virginia+Piedmont&rft.au=Hissong%2C+Ellen+N%3BWise%2C+Michael+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Hissong&rft.aufirst=Ellen&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+with+Programs+-+Geological+Society+of+America&rft.issn=00167592&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Geological Society of America, Southeastern Section, 43rd annual meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GAAPBC N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alteration; amphibolites; amphibolitization; Appalachians; chemical composition; electron probe data; granites; igneous rocks; melange; metamorphic rocks; metasomatism; Mine Run Complex; mineral composition; North America; pegmatite; Piedmont; plutonic rocks; trace elements; United States; Virginia ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Samflowlerite, a new Ca Mn Zn beryllosilicate mineral from Franklin, New Jersey; its characterization and crystal structure AN - 50132586; 1995-051268 AB - Samfowlerite occurs as colourless 0.05 mm diameter crystals in andradite-lined vughs in franklinite-willemite ore from Franklin. It has alpha 1.674, beta 1.680, Gamma 1.681, 2Va 29.0 degrees ; beta = b, alpha :a 44 degrees , Gamma :c 29 degrees ; D 3.28 + or - 0.05 g/cm (super 3) . EPMA gave SiO (sub 2) 36.9, MnO 9.3, ZnO 9.5, MgO 0.2, CaO 34.1, BeO 5.6, F 1.0, H (sub 2) O (by diff.) 3.8, less O = F 0.4, = 100.0, leading to the idealized formula Ca (sub 14) Mn (sub 3) Zn (sub 2) (Zn,Be) (sub 2) Be (sub 6) (SiO (sub 4) ) (sub 6) (Si (sub 2) O (sub 7) ) (sub 4) (OH,F) (sub 6) . Indexed XRD lines are tabulated: strongest lines 2.863(100), 2.653(50), 2.388(50), 2.771(40), 2.272(30), 1.832(30) Aa; a 9.068, b 17.992, c 14.486 Aa, beta 104.86 degrees ; space group P2 (sub 1) /c, Z = 2. The structure may be viewed as being composed of layers of vertex-sharing TO (sub 4) tetrahedra (T = Si,Be,Zn) alternating with layers of vertex- and edge-sharing CaO (sub 8) bicapped trigonal prisms and MnO (sub 6) octahedra, the layers being (102). The TO (sub 4) groups and CaO (sub 8) -MnO (sub 6) groups share vertices with one another across the layer boundaries to form the three-dimensional structure. Within the layers of tetrahedra, the TO (sub 4) groups form a network of 4-, 5- and 8-membered rings. The P2 (sub 1) /c space group may only represent an average structure, the true structure having lower symmetry due to ordering of Zn and Be on separate sites. The name is for Dr. Samuel Fowler (1779-1844), the pre-eminent figure in the Franklin mining district. JF - The Canadian Mineralogist AU - Rouse, R C AU - Peacor, D R AU - Dunn, P J AU - Su, Shu-Chun AU - Chi, P H AU - Yeates, H Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 43 EP - 53 PB - Mineralogical Association of Canada, Ottawa, ON VL - 32, Part 1 SN - 0008-4476, 0008-4476 KW - United States KW - silicates KW - X-ray data KW - Sussex County New Jersey KW - beryllosilicates KW - Franklin New Jersey KW - samflowlerite KW - crystal structure KW - New Jersey KW - electron probe data KW - 01B:Mineralogy of silicates UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50132586?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Canadian+Mineralogist&rft.atitle=Samflowlerite%2C+a+new+Ca+Mn+Zn+beryllosilicate+mineral+from+Franklin%2C+New+Jersey%3B+its+characterization+and+crystal+structure&rft.au=Rouse%2C+R+C%3BPeacor%2C+D+R%3BDunn%2C+P+J%3BSu%2C+Shu-Chun%3BChi%2C+P+H%3BYeates%2C+H&rft.aulast=Rouse&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=32%2C+Part+1&rft.issue=&rft.spage=43&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=The+Canadian+Mineralogist&rft.issn=00084476&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.mineralogicalassociation.ca/template/EJournal/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United Kingdom, Twickenham, United Kingdom N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 8 N1 - PubXState - ON N1 - Document feature - 7 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - CAMIA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - beryllosilicates; crystal structure; electron probe data; Franklin New Jersey; New Jersey; samflowlerite; silicates; Sussex County New Jersey; United States; X-ray data ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New phosphides in the Kaidun Meteorite AN - 50079311; 1996-010784 JF - Abstracts of Papers Submitted to the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference AU - Ivanov, A V AU - Zolensky, M E AU - Macpherson, G J AU - Yang, S V AU - Kononkova, N N AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - March 1994 SP - 595 EP - 596 PB - Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Houston, TX VL - 25, Part 2 KW - stony meteorites KW - grain size KW - phosphides KW - observations KW - meteorites KW - Kaidun Meteorite KW - crystallization KW - alloys KW - chondrites KW - chemical composition KW - sulfides KW - troilite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50079311?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.atitle=New+phosphides+in+the+Kaidun+Meteorite&rft.au=Ivanov%2C+A+V%3BZolensky%2C+M+E%3BMacpherson%2C+G+J%3BYang%2C+S+V%3BKononkova%2C+N+N%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Ivanov&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=25%2C+Part+2&rft.issue=&rft.spage=595&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Abstracts+of+Papers+Submitted+to+the+Lunar+and+Planetary+Science+Conference&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-fifth lunar and planetary science conference N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 5 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 2 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #02179 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alloys; chemical composition; chondrites; crystallization; grain size; Kaidun Meteorite; meteorites; observations; phosphides; stony meteorites; sulfides; troilite ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dinoflagellate infections of Favella panamensis from two North American estuaries AN - 16646993; 3681386 AB - Favella panamensis Kofoid and Campbell, 1929 is seasonally abundant in meso- to polyhaline waters of Chesapeake Bay and Indian River, Florida, USA, where it reaches densities of 10 super(3) cells. During the summers of 1986-1992, F. panamensis populations of the two estuaries were commonly infected by the parasitic dinoflagellate Duboscquella aspida Cachon, 1964. The intracellular phase of the parasite reached maturity in similar to 21 h (30 degree C) and consumed similar to 35% of the host's biomass. Infections were not typically lethal to F. panamensis, but sometimes forced the host from its lorica. Several D. aspida were found in the cytoplasm of many hosts, and the number of parasites infection was directly related to infection level. Parasite prevalence averaged 24.0 and 11.5% with mean number of parasites/infection being 1.5 and 1.3 for Chesapeake Bay and Indian River samples, respectively. D. aspida was estimated to remove up to 68% of host standing stock/day with a mean of similar to 10% for all samples. The average impact of parasitism on F. panamensis populations was somewhat less than would be expected from copepod grazing. JF - Marine biology. Berlin, Heidelberg AU - Coats, D W AU - Bockstahler, K R AU - Berg, G M AU - Sniezek, J H AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - Mar 1994 SP - 105 EP - 114 VL - 119 IS - 1 SN - 0025-3162, 0025-3162 KW - Favella panamensis KW - population levels KW - Duboscquella aspida KW - USA, Florida, Indian R. KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Water Resources Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts KW - parasites KW - dinoflagellates KW - estuaries KW - parasitism KW - populations KW - D 04655:Invertebrates - general KW - K 03093:Viruses & bacteria of microorganisms KW - SW 0890:Estuaries UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16646993?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+biology.+Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.atitle=Dinoflagellate+infections+of+Favella+panamensis+from+two+North+American+estuaries&rft.au=Coats%2C+D+W%3BBockstahler%2C+K+R%3BBerg%2C+G+M%3BSniezek%2C+J+H&rft.aulast=Coats&rft.aufirst=D&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=119&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=105&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+biology.+Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.issn=00253162&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Favella panamensis; parasitism; USA, Chesapeake Bay; dinoflagellates; estuaries; parasites; populations; population levels ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Injury, regeneration and growth of Caribbean reef corals after a major oil spill in Panama AN - 16584487; 3668109 AB - We studied effects of a major oil spill in Panama on injury, regeneration and growth of subtidal reef corals over 5 yr. Corals exhibited much higher levels of injury, faster regeneration rates and slower growth on heavily oiled reefs. Concentrations of hydrocarbons in reef sediments were significantly positively correlated with amounts of coral injury and significantly negatively correlated with coral growth. The probable cause of persistently high levels of coral injury is chronic exposure to sediments mixed with partially degraded oil that are exported from mangroves onto adjacent reefs. Injury apparently results in a reallocation of resources to regeneration and consequently decreased investment in fecundity and growth. There was no evidence of coral recovery 5 yr after the oil spill. JF - Marine ecology progress series. Oldendorf AU - Guzman, H M AU - Burns, KA AU - Jackson, JBC AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Box 2072, Balboa, Panama Y1 - 1994/03// PY - 1994 DA - Mar 1994 SP - 231 EP - 241 VL - 105 IS - 3 SN - 0171-8630, 0171-8630 KW - ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - Porites astreoides KW - Siderastrea siderea KW - Marine KW - regeneration KW - Diploria clivosa KW - marine pollution KW - oil pollution KW - sediment pollution KW - petroleum hydrocarbons KW - coral reefs KW - injuries KW - ASW, Panama KW - oil spills KW - biological stress KW - sublethal effects KW - pollution effects KW - growth KW - O 4020:Pollution - Organisms/Ecology/Toxicology KW - Q5 08504:Effects on organisms UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16584487?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+ecology+progress+series.+Oldendorf&rft.atitle=Injury%2C+regeneration+and+growth+of+Caribbean+reef+corals+after+a+major+oil+spill+in+Panama&rft.au=Guzman%2C+H+M%3BBurns%2C+KA%3BJackson%2C+JBC&rft.aulast=Guzman&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1994-03-01&rft.volume=105&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=231&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+ecology+progress+series.+Oldendorf&rft.issn=01718630&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - SuppNotes - Bibliogr.: 39 ref. N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - injuries; regeneration; marine pollution; oil spills; biological stress; oil pollution; sublethal effects; sediment pollution; pollution effects; petroleum hydrocarbons; growth; coral reefs; Siderastrea siderea; Porites astreoides; Diploria clivosa; ASW, Panama; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - "White Rock"; an eroded Martian lacustrine deposit(?) AN - 50330774; 1994-019312 AB - The existence and location of ancient lake sites and sediments have important implications for Martian paleoclimate and exobiology. White Rock, an enigmatic crater interior deposit, may be the eroded remnant of such a lacustrine deposit. Stereogrammetric analysis of newly processed Viking images allows better determination of the dimensions of White Rock (12.5 X 15 km, thickness 180 to 540 m, volume approximately 40 km (super 3) ), reveals differences in erosion patterns that may reflect differences in depositional environment, and allows the identification in or on the crater wall of a possible source region of the high-albedo White Rock material. If White Rock is the remnant of a once-larger deposit, then open-system circulation may have been required to deliver the required quantity of evaporites. JF - Geology (Boulder) AU - Williams, Steven H AU - Zimbelman, James R Y1 - 1994/02// PY - 1994 DA - February 1994 SP - 107 EP - 110 PB - Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO VL - 22 IS - 2 SN - 0091-7613, 0091-7613 KW - albedo KW - chemically precipitated rocks KW - erosion KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - paleoclimatology KW - evaporites KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - sedimentary rocks KW - craters KW - sediments KW - lacustrine environment KW - thickness KW - White Rock KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50330774?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.atitle=%22White+Rock%22%3B+an+eroded+Martian+lacustrine+deposit%28%3F%29&rft.au=Williams%2C+Steven+H%3BZimbelman%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1994-02-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=107&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geology+%28Boulder%29&rft.issn=00917613&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0091-7613%281994%290222.3.CO%3B2 L2 - http://www.gsajournals.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 21 N1 - PubXState - CO N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GLGYBA N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - albedo; chemically precipitated rocks; craters; erosion; evaporites; lacustrine environment; Mars; paleoclimatology; planets; sedimentary rocks; sediments; terrestrial planets; thickness; Viking Program; White Rock DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1994)022<0107:WRAEML>2.3.CO;2 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geotimes AN - 50278686; 1994-017663 JF - Geotimes AU - Wing, Scott L Y1 - 1994/02// PY - 1994 DA - February 1994 SP - 18 EP - 19 PB - American Geological Institute, Alexandria, VA VL - 39 IS - 2 SN - 0016-8556, 0016-8556 KW - thallophytes KW - programs KW - Spermatophyta KW - Plantae KW - paleobotany KW - algae KW - research KW - review KW - microfossils KW - Angiospermae KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50278686?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geotimes&rft.atitle=Geotimes&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott+L&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1994-02-01&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=18&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Geotimes&rft.issn=00168556&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - GEOTAJ N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - algae; Angiospermae; microfossils; paleobotany; Plantae; programs; research; review; Spermatophyta; thallophytes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Architecture of Miocene overbank deposits in northern Pakistan AN - 50271256; 1994-016004 AB - Understanding the geometry of sediment bodies and patterns of sediment disruption in ancient fluvial overbank successions is fundamental to interpretations of overbank deposition. Overbank deposits of the fluvial Chinji Formation (Siwalik Group) can be divided into sequences 1-20 m thick defined by the alternation of stratified sediments and paleosols. Preservation of stratified sequences does not support a gradual vertical aggradation of overbank sediments over the extent of the floodplain, but instead indicates periods of rapid sediment deposition followed by long hiatuses and soil development. Rapid deposition of overbank sequences is predicted by models that hypothesize: (1) episodic vertical aggradation of the entire floodplain, (2) deposition controlled by the growth of alluvial ridges, (3) incision and filling of local valleys, (4) rapid filling of localized low areas, or (5) rapid deposition associated with river-channel avulsion. These models also have important implications for understanding fossil preservation and floodplain paleoecology. Paleosol-bounded sequences in the Chinji Formation can pinch out laterally over kilometers, indicating that episodes of rapid deposition were restricted to local areas on the floodplain. There is no evidence that bases of sequences are erosional, and they do not appear to record valley incision and filling. Sequences generally do not thin and fine systematically away from the terminating margins of major channel deposits, suggesting they are not related to the growth of alluvial ridges along active channels. Lithologic variations and patterns of sediment disruption within sequences appear to reflect the rapid tilling of low areas on the floodplain both adjacent to and distal from the major river channel. This infilling of floodplain topography may reflect a continuous process, whereby local areas were always being filled somewhere on the floodplain by sediments from minor tributary or crevasse channels. Alternatively, the filling of local flood-plain topography may have been caused by widespread but short-lived events associated with river-channel avulsion. JF - Journal of Sedimentary Research, Section B: Stratigraphy and Global Studies AU - Willis, Brian J AU - Behrensmeyer, A K Y1 - 1994/02// PY - 1994 DA - February 1994 SP - 60 EP - 67 PB - Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK VL - 64 IS - 1 SN - 1073-1318, 1073-1318 KW - Pakistan KW - laminations KW - cross-laminations KW - sedimentation KW - sandstone KW - Chinji Pakistan KW - channels KW - Chinji Formation KW - fluvial sedimentation KW - Miocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - planar bedding structures KW - sedimentary rocks KW - Indian Peninsula KW - Neogene KW - upper Miocene KW - Asia KW - sedimentary structures KW - northern Pakistan KW - clastic rocks KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50271256?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research%2C+Section+B%3A+Stratigraphy+and+Global+Studies&rft.atitle=Architecture+of+Miocene+overbank+deposits+in+northern+Pakistan&rft.au=Willis%2C+Brian+J%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+A+K&rft.aulast=Willis&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1994-02-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=60&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Research%2C+Section+B%3A+Stratigraphy+and+Global+Studies&rft.issn=10731318&rft_id=info:doi/10.1306%2FD4267F46-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 31 N1 - PubXState - OK N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects.,sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Asia; Cenozoic; channels; Chinji Formation; Chinji Pakistan; clastic rocks; cross-laminations; fluvial sedimentation; Indian Peninsula; laminations; Miocene; Neogene; northern Pakistan; Pakistan; planar bedding structures; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; sedimentary structures; sedimentation; Tertiary; upper Miocene DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/D4267F46-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hubble Space Telescope observations of comet P/Shoemaker-Levy 9 (1993e) AN - 50263658; 1994-015787 JF - Science AU - Weaver, H A AU - Feldman, P D AU - A'Hearn, M F AU - Arpigny, C AU - Brown, R A AU - Helin, E F AU - Levy, D H AU - Marsden, B G AU - Meech, K J AU - Larson, S M AU - Noll, K S AU - Scotti, J V AU - Sekanina, Z AU - Shoemaker, C S AU - Shoemaker, E M AU - Smith, T E AU - Storrs, A D AU - Yeomans, D K AU - Zellner, B Y1 - 1994/02// PY - 1994 DA - February 1994 SP - 787 EP - 791 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC VL - 263 IS - 5148 SN - 0036-8075, 0036-8075 KW - brightness KW - surface properties KW - imagery KW - optical properties KW - comets KW - Hubble Telescope KW - Shoemaker-Levy 9 Comet KW - spectra KW - color imagery KW - observations KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50263658?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Hubble+Space+Telescope+observations+of+comet+P%2FShoemaker-Levy+9+%281993e%29&rft.au=Weaver%2C+H+A%3BFeldman%2C+P+D%3BA%27Hearn%2C+M+F%3BArpigny%2C+C%3BBrown%2C+R+A%3BHelin%2C+E+F%3BLevy%2C+D+H%3BMarsden%2C+B+G%3BMeech%2C+K+J%3BLarson%2C+S+M%3BNoll%2C+K+S%3BScotti%2C+J+V%3BSekanina%2C+Z%3BShoemaker%2C+C+S%3BShoemaker%2C+E+M%3BSmith%2C+T+E%3BStorrs%2C+A+D%3BYeomans%2C+D+K%3BZellner%2C+B&rft.aulast=Weaver&rft.aufirst=H&rft.date=1994-02-01&rft.volume=263&rft.issue=5148&rft.spage=787&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Science&rft.issn=00368075&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SCIEAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - brightness; color imagery; comets; Hubble Telescope; imagery; observations; optical properties; Shoemaker-Levy 9 Comet; spectra; surface properties ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Stable carbon isotopic evidence for Cretaceous planktic species survivorship and reworking AN - 50182539; 1995-013040 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Barrera, E AU - Huber, B T AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/02// PY - 1994 DA - February 1994 SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX VL - 825 SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - United States KW - reworking KW - lower Paleocene KW - isotopes KW - Cretaceous KW - Brazos River KW - central Texas KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - stable isotopes KW - paleoecology KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - carbon KW - Paleocene KW - Invertebrata KW - Protista KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - Texas KW - planktonic taxa KW - Paleogene KW - Mesozoic KW - Tertiary KW - K-T boundary KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - microfossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50182539?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Stable+carbon+isotopic+evidence+for+Cretaceous+planktic+species+survivorship+and+reworking&rft.au=Barrera%2C+E%3BHuber%2C+B+T%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Barrera&rft.aufirst=E&rft.date=1994-02-01&rft.volume=825&rft.issue=&rft.spage=8&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Conference on New developments regarding the KT event and other catastrophes in Earth history N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 11 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brazos River; C-13/C-12; carbon; Cenozoic; central Texas; Cretaceous; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; K-T boundary; lower Paleocene; Mesozoic; microfossils; Paleocene; paleoecology; Paleogene; planktonic taxa; Protista; reworking; stable isotopes; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Texas; United States; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The biostratigraphy and paleogeography of Maastrichtian inoceramids AN - 50180869; 1995-013095 JF - LPI Contribution AU - MacLeod, K G AU - Huber, B T AU - Ward, P D AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/02// PY - 1994 DA - February 1994 SP - 74 EP - 75 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX VL - 825 SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - lower Paleocene KW - Cretaceous KW - Senonian KW - Pteriina KW - biogeography KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Cenozoic KW - Paleocene KW - Invertebrata KW - extinction KW - Mollusca KW - Maestrichtian KW - Inoceramidae KW - biostratigraphy KW - global KW - Pterioida KW - Paleogene KW - Inocerami KW - paleogeography KW - Mesozoic KW - Bivalvia KW - Tertiary KW - K-T boundary KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50180869?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=The+biostratigraphy+and+paleogeography+of+Maastrichtian+inoceramids&rft.au=MacLeod%2C+K+G%3BHuber%2C+B+T%3BWard%2C+P+D%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=K&rft.date=1994-02-01&rft.volume=825&rft.issue=&rft.spage=74&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Conference on New developments regarding the KT event and other catastrophes in Earth history N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biogeography; biostratigraphy; Bivalvia; Cenozoic; Cretaceous; extinction; global; Inocerami; Inoceramidae; Invertebrata; K-T boundary; lower Paleocene; Maestrichtian; Mesozoic; Mollusca; Paleocene; Paleogene; paleogeography; Pteriina; Pterioida; Senonian; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bone beds at the boundary; are they a realistic expectation? AN - 50180838; 1995-013056 JF - LPI Contribution AU - Cutler, A H AU - Behrensmeyer, A K AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994/02// PY - 1994 DA - February 1994 SP - 28 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX VL - 825 SN - 0161-5297, 0161-5297 KW - lower Paleocene KW - Chordata KW - bone beds KW - Cretaceous KW - biostratigraphy KW - Paleogene KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Mesozoic KW - Reptilia KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - sedimentary rocks KW - K-T boundary KW - Paleocene KW - fossiliferous materials KW - dinosaurs KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50180838?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Contribution&rft.atitle=Bone+beds+at+the+boundary%3B+are+they+a+realistic+expectation%3F&rft.au=Cutler%2C+A+H%3BBehrensmeyer%2C+A+K%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Cutler&rft.aufirst=A&rft.date=1994-02-01&rft.volume=825&rft.issue=&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Contribution&rft.issn=01615297&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Conference on New developments regarding the KT event and other catastrophes in Earth history N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 13 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - LPCODB N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biostratigraphy; bone beds; Cenozoic; Chordata; Cretaceous; dinosaurs; fossiliferous materials; K-T boundary; lower Paleocene; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; Paleocene; Paleogene; Reptilia; sedimentary rocks; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Upper Cretaceous; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The West-to-East Cline in Algonquian Dialectology AN - 85595502; 200405913 AB - The dialectal relationship within the Algonquian family of languages is investigated, tracing it along the west-to-east cline & limiting the analysis to strictly linguistic evidence. The greatest time-depth in the family is found in the west, & a series of successively shallower time-depths is postulated further east. The following sequence of the oldest layers, corresponding to separate dialectal groups, is posited: (1) Blackfoot; (2) Arapaho-Atsina & Cree-Montagnais; (3) Arapaho-Atsina, Cree-Montagnais, Cheyenne, & Menominee; (4) Western Algonquian; (5) Arapaho-Cheyenne; (6) Core Central languages (Fox-Kickapoo, Shawnee, Ojibwa-Potawatomi, & Illinois); (7) Cree & Ojibwa; (8) Eastern Algonquian; & (9) Montagnais & Eastern Algonquian. It is noted that most of these divisions represent areal rather than genetic groupings. Also, the homogeneity of the languages & the continued diffusion of features among them indicate a relatively rapid expansion in chronological terms. The clinal nature of the chronological layers points to a spread from west to east rather than the other way around. 57 References. Z. Dubiel JF - Papers of the Algonquian Conference/Actes du congres des algonquinistes AU - Goddard, Ives AD - Smithsonian Instit Y1 - 1994///0, PY - 1994 DA - 0, 1994 SP - 187 EP - 211 VL - 25 SN - 0031-5671, 0031-5671 KW - Blackfoot KW - Atsina KW - Cree KW - Cheyenne KW - Menominee KW - Arapaho KW - Fox KW - Ojibwa KW - Shawnee KW - Illinois KW - Montagnais KW - Potawatomi KW - Areal Linguistics (03900) KW - Dialectology (18650) KW - Language History (42600) KW - Language Classification (41900) KW - Algonkian Languages (01745) KW - article KW - 5412: language classification; areal classification UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/85595502?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Allba&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Papers+of+the+Algonquian+Conference%2FActes+du+congres+des+algonquinistes&rft.atitle=The+West-to-East+Cline+in+Algonquian+Dialectology&rft.au=Goddard%2C+Ives&rft.aulast=Goddard&rft.aufirst=Ives&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=&rft.spage=187&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Papers+of+the+Algonquian+Conference%2FActes+du+congres+des+algonquinistes&rft.issn=00315671&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) N1 - Date revised - 2004-05-01 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-27 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dialectology (18650); Areal Linguistics (03900); Algonkian Languages (01745); Language History (42600); Language Classification (41900) ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Earth's early atmosphere; constraints and opportunities for early evolution AN - 742924465; 2010-053911 JF - Nobel Symposium AU - Towe, Kenneth M A2 - Bengtson, Stefan Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 36 EP - 47 PB - Nobelstiftelsen, Stockholm VL - 84 SN - 0346-8313, 0346-8313 KW - ozone KW - sedimentary rocks KW - paleoenvironment KW - Precambrian KW - oxygen KW - paleoatmosphere KW - anaerobic environment KW - biologic evolution KW - Archean KW - prokaryotes KW - life origin KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/742924465?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nobel+Symposium&rft.atitle=Earth%27s+early+atmosphere%3B+constraints+and+opportunities+for+early+evolution&rft.au=Towe%2C+Kenneth+M&rft.aulast=Towe&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=&rft.spage=36&rft.isbn=0231080883&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Nobel+Symposium&rft.issn=03468313&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Nobel symposium on Early life on Earth N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2010-01-01 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - 26ZHAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anaerobic environment; Archean; biologic evolution; life origin; oxygen; ozone; paleoatmosphere; paleoenvironment; Precambrian; prokaryotes; sedimentary rocks ER - TY - GEN T1 - A Great Architect with Love for Nature and Lots of Fight. AN - 62817916; EJ488587 AB - Describes the life and work of the architect Frank Lloyd Wright. (MDH) JF - Smithsonian AU - Secrest, Meryle Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 54 EP - 61 VL - 24 IS - 11 KW - Wright (Frank Lloyd) KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Creative Art KW - Architects KW - Architecture KW - Biographies UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62817916?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=A+Great+Architect+with+Love+for+Nature+and+Lots+of+Fight.&rft.au=Secrest%2C+Meryle&rft.aulast=Secrest&rft.aufirst=Meryle&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=54&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal available from Smithsonian Associates, 900 N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Don't Look Now--But All Those Plotters Might Be Hiding Under Your Bed. AN - 62817893; EJ488588 AB - Introduces the term Conspiracy Theory, the discussion of fictional conspiracies that fuel the public's paranoia and of actual conspiracies that have changed the course of history. (MDH) JF - Smithsonian AU - Wernick, Robert Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 108 EP - 110 VL - 24 IS - 12 KW - Conspiracy KW - Historical Distortion KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - History KW - Theories UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62817893?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Don%27t+Look+Now--But+All+Those+Plotters+Might+Be+Hiding+Under+Your+Bed.&rft.au=Wernick%2C+Robert&rft.aulast=Wernick&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=108&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal available from Smithsonian Associates, 900 N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - "If You Do Not Want to Hear about What He Does, Do Not Ask." AN - 62732244; EJ496813 AB - Describes the activities and philosophies of Dean Kamen, a physicist, inventor and entrepreneur, who is spreading the word that science and technology are fun. He started a nonprofit group called "U.S. First" to encourage youth in engineering and technology and to battle against "techno-illiteracy." (LZ) JF - Smithsonian AU - Kemper, Steve Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 99 VL - 25 IS - 8 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Science Education KW - Environmental Education KW - Technology Education KW - Inventions KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Nonprofit Organizations KW - Technology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62732244?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=%22If+You+Do+Not+Want+to+Hear+about+What+He+Does%2C+Do+Not+Ask.%22&rft.au=Kemper%2C+Steve&rft.aulast=Kemper&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=99&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal available from Smithsonian Institution, Ar N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3368 3150; 3521 3150; 5496; 7121 7418 4542; Science Education 9327 3150; Technology 10669; Technology Education 10670 3150 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The Heye Center Opens in Manhattan with Three Exhibitions of Native Arts. AN - 62731970; EJ496783 AB - The recently opened George Gustav Heye Center (New York City) represents the first of three sites of the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian. Three major exhibitions aim to tear down walls between Native and non-Native peoples and to give Native Americans the opportunity to interpret and present their own cultures through Indian eyes. (LP) JF - Smithsonian AU - Bruchac, Joseph Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 40 EP - 49 KW - Native Americans KW - New York (New York) KW - Repatriation KW - Smithsonian Institution KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - American Indian Culture KW - Realia KW - American Indian History KW - Cultural Centers KW - Museums KW - Material Culture KW - Exhibits KW - American Indians KW - Cultural Maintenance UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62731970?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+Heye+Center+Opens+in+Manhattan+with+Three+Exhibitions+of+Native+Arts.&rft.au=Bruchac%2C+Joseph&rft.aulast=Bruchac&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=40&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal available from Smithsonian Institution, Ar N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The G.I. Bill May Be the Best Deal Ever Make by Uncle Sam. AN - 62731915; EJ496814 AB - Reviews the history and impact of the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944 which allowed young veterans to go to college and flooded American college campuses with new students and their families. (LZ) JF - Smithsonian AU - Kiester, Edwin Jr. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 129 VL - 25 IS - 8 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - G I Bill KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Student Financial Aid KW - Education KW - Environmental Education KW - Policy KW - Educational Change KW - Educational Finance KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Educational History KW - Legislation UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62731915?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+G.I.+Bill+May+Be+the+Best+Deal+Ever+Make+by+Uncle+Sam.&rft.au=Kiester%2C+Edwin+Jr.&rft.aulast=Kiester&rft.aufirst=Edwin&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=129&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal availability: see SE 553 470. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3150; 3176 1387; 3203 3139 9804 9351 5964; Educational History 3211 4164 4770 4918 5964 9804 9351; 3368 3150; 3521 3150; 5939; Policy 7970; Student Financial Aid 10209 4005 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - For the Best Show in the Country, Check out a Farm Auction. AN - 62723913; EJ495446 AB - Discusses the art of auctioneers and their unique vocal styles. Focuses on the education of students at the Missouri Auction School, the oldest and largest auctioneering school in the country. (LZ) JF - Smithsonian AU - Stewart, Doug Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 38 VL - 25 IS - 5 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Auctions KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Environmental Education KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Career Education UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62723913?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=For+the+Best+Show+in+the+Country%2C+Check+out+a+Farm+Auction.&rft.au=Stewart%2C+Doug&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=Doug&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=38&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal available from Smithsonian Institution, Ar N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Career Education 1288 3150; 3368 3150; 3521 3150 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The New Peace Corps Steppes Out--In Kazakhstan. AN - 62723557; EJ495445 AB - Examines the peace corp's role in Kazakhstan, which is often social as well as one of sharing skills and educating. Discusses the personal experiences of volunteers and the challenges of working in the peace corps. (LZ) JF - Smithsonian AU - Watson, Bruce Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 26 VL - 25 IS - 5 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Kazakhstan KW - Peace Corps KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Environmental Education KW - Multicultural Education KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Cross Cultural Training KW - Peace UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62723557?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=The+New+Peace+Corps+Steppes+Out--In+Kazakhstan.&rft.au=Watson%2C+Bruce&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=26&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal available from Smithsonian Institution, Ar N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Cross Cultural Training 2446 10939; 3368 3150; 3521 3150; Multicultural Education 6847 5386 3150; 7655 4902 8768 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NIH Looks at the Implausible and the Inexplicable. AN - 62718722; EJ493780 AB - Examines problems confronting a research program set up to determine which alternative medical therapies really work. Project scientists must apply scientific methodology to what seems inexplicable and implausible. (LZ) JF - Smithsonian AU - Trachtman, Paul Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 110 EP - 112 VL - 25 IS - 6 SN - 0037-7333, 0037-7333 KW - Nontraditional Medicine KW - ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE) KW - Financial Support KW - Environmental Education KW - Scientific Research KW - Research Methodology KW - Elementary Secondary Education KW - Medicine KW - Public Policy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62718722?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aeric&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=NIH+Looks+at+the+Implausible+and+the+Inexplicable.&rft.au=Trachtman%2C+Paul&rft.aulast=Trachtman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=110&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Smithsonian&rft.issn=00377333&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - SuppNotes - Journal available from Smithsonian Institution, Ar N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - 3368 3150; 3521 3150; 4005; Medicine 6506 10669; 8462 7970; Research Methodology 8852 6582; 9365 8836 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Japan: Images and Words. An Interdisciplinary Unit for Sixth-Grade Art and Language Arts Classes. AN - 62626370; ED391771 AB - This packet, written for teachers of sixth-grade art and language arts courses, is designed to inspire creative expression in words and images through an appreciation for Japanese art. The selection of paintings presented are from the Freer Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution. The interdisciplinary approach, combines art and language arts. Lessons may be presented independently or together as a unit. Six images of art are provided as prints, slides, and in black and white photographic reproductions. Handouts for student use and a teacher's lesson guide also are included. Lessons begin with an anticipatory set designed to help students begin thinking about issues that will be discussed. A motivational activity, a development section, closure, and follow-up activities are given for each lesson. Background information is provided at the end of each lesson. The three lessons are: (1) "Learning from Paintings: Is a Picture Worth a Thousand Words?"; (2) "Making Paintings: Pictures and Writing"; and (3) "Reading Paintings: Painting Stories." Lists of recommended books and resources conclude the materials. (MM) AU - Lyons, Nancy Hague AU - Ridley, Sarah Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 66 PB - Education Department, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560 ($24 plus $4.50 shipping and handling; packet includes six color slides and six color prints). KW - Japan KW - Japanese Art KW - ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) KW - Teachers KW - Practitioners KW - Intermediate Grades KW - Area Studies KW - Painting (Visual Arts) KW - Language Arts KW - Japanese Culture KW - Art Education KW - Visual Arts KW - Art KW - Grade 6 KW - Foreign Countries KW - Interdisciplinary Approach KW - Art Appreciation KW - Art Activities UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/62626370?accountid=14244 LA - English DB - ERIC N1 - Availability - Level 1 - Available online, if indexed January 1993 onward N1 - SuppNotes - Color slides and prints not included in this docum N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-21 ER - TY - CPAPER T1 - Military Job Performance Evaluation Patterns in Intraracial and Interracial Dyads: Quantitative and Narrative Aspects T2 - International Sociological Association AN - 61737525; 94S28382 AB - This research explores intra- & interracial differential treatment in the US Army Performance Evaluation System. Using official archival performance evaluation reports completed for senior noncommissioned officers, this research looked for patterns of differential treatment in quantitative & narrative ratings. Evaluation reports (N = 269) are partitioned into 4 supervisor-subordinate rating dyads: supervisor & subordinate are both black, supervisor is black & subordinate is white, supervisor is white & subordinate is black, supervisor & subordinate are both white. Previous research documents in group rating preference for both blacks & whites. This research sustains in-group rating preference for blacks, but not for whites. Black subordinates receive higher numerical ratings irrespective of the rater's race. JF - International Sociological Association AU - Hines, Charles A Y1 - 1994///0, PY - 1994 DA - 0, 1994 KW - military job performance evaluation patterns, intra-/interracial dyads KW - evaluation reports KW - Evaluation KW - Dyads KW - Military Personnel KW - Racial Relations KW - Job Performance KW - proceeding KW - 0623: complex organization; military sociology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61737525?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Asocabs&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=International+Sociological+Association&rft.atitle=Military+Job+Performance+Evaluation+Patterns+in+Intraracial+and+Interracial+Dyads%3A+Quantitative+and+Narrative+Aspects&rft.au=Hines%2C+Charles+A&rft.aulast=Hines&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=International+Sociological+Association&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - Sociological Abstracts N1 - Date revised - 2009-03-10 N1 - Publication note - 1994 N1 - Last updated - 2016-09-28 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The impact-flood connection; does it exist? AN - 52817055; 1996-058095 JF - Terra Nova AU - Deutsch, Alexander AU - Koeberl, Christian AU - Blum, Joel D AU - French, Bevan M AU - Glass, Billy P AU - Grieve, Richard AU - Horn, Peter AU - Jessberger, Elmar K AU - Kurat, Gero AU - Reimold, Wolf Uwe AU - Smit, Jan AU - Stoeffler, Dieter AU - Taylor, Stuart Ross Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 644 EP - 650 PB - Blackwell, Oxford VL - 6 IS - 6 SN - 0954-4879, 0954-4879 KW - impact features KW - geologic hazards KW - effects KW - impacts KW - research KW - concepts KW - possibilities KW - meteorites KW - comets KW - craters KW - floods KW - tektites KW - catastrophes KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52817055?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Terra+Nova&rft.atitle=The+impact-flood+connection%3B+does+it+exist%3F&rft.au=Deutsch%2C+Alexander%3BKoeberl%2C+Christian%3BBlum%2C+Joel+D%3BFrench%2C+Bevan+M%3BGlass%2C+Billy+P%3BGrieve%2C+Richard%3BHorn%2C+Peter%3BJessberger%2C+Elmar+K%3BKurat%2C+Gero%3BReimold%2C+Wolf+Uwe%3BSmit%2C+Jan%3BStoeffler%2C+Dieter%3BTaylor%2C+Stuart+Ross&rft.aulast=Deutsch&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=644&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Terra+Nova&rft.issn=09544879&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1365-3121/issues LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2016, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 49 N1 - Last updated - 2016-10-25 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - catastrophes; comets; concepts; craters; effects; floods; geologic hazards; impact features; impacts; meteorites; possibilities; research; tektites ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The eruption of 1968 and tephra stratigraphy of Arenal Volcano AN - 52766386; 1997-015441 JF - Archaeology, volcanism, and remote sensing in the Arenal region, Costa Rica AU - Melson, William G A2 - Sheets, Payson D. A2 - McKee, Brian R. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - University of Texas Press, Austin, TX SN - 0292776675 KW - tephrochronology KW - relative age KW - archaeology KW - volcanic rocks KW - Quaternary KW - lava flows KW - geologic hazards KW - erosion KW - igneous rocks KW - Costa Rica KW - Arenal KW - Holocene KW - weathering KW - Cenozoic KW - pyroclastics KW - dates KW - eruptions KW - Central America KW - 24:Quaternary geology KW - 03:Geochronology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52766386?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Melson%2C+William+G&rft.aulast=Melson&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0292776675&rft.btitle=The+eruption+of+1968+and+tephra+stratigraphy+of+Arenal+Volcano&rft.title=The+eruption+of+1968+and+tephra+stratigraphy+of+Arenal+Volcano&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 10 plates, 1 table, geol. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Warning times and impact probabilities for long-period comets AN - 52765771; 1997-013170 JF - Hazards due to comets and asteroids AU - Marsden, B G AU - Steel, D I A2 - Gehrels, Tom A2 - Gehrels, Tom Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ KW - Spaceguard Survey KW - comets KW - statistical analysis KW - Oort cloud KW - probability KW - orbital observations KW - impacts KW - preventive measures KW - 22:Environmental geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52765771?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Marsden%2C+B+G%3BSteel%2C+D+I&rft.aulast=Marsden&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=081651505&rft.btitle=Warning+times+and+impact+probabilities+for+long-period+comets&rft.title=Warning+times+and+impact+probabilities+for+long-period+comets&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 30 N1 - PubXState - AZ N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 6 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Phytolith records from the Proyecto Prehistorico Arenal AN - 52755499; 1997-015447 JF - Archaeology, volcanism, and remote sensing in the Arenal region, Costa Rica AU - Piperno, Dolores R A2 - Sheets, Payson D. A2 - McKee, Brian R. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - University of Texas Press, Austin, TX SN - 0292776675 KW - Plantae KW - archaeology KW - silicification KW - assemblages KW - human activity KW - Costa Rica KW - Arenal KW - vegetation KW - artifacts KW - pollen KW - environment KW - archaeological sites KW - palynomorphs KW - miospores KW - reconstruction KW - phytoliths KW - Central America KW - microfossils KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52755499?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Piperno%2C+Dolores+R&rft.aulast=Piperno&rft.aufirst=Dolores&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0292776675&rft.btitle=Phytolith+records+from+the+Proyecto+Prehistorico+Arenal&rft.title=Phytolith+records+from+the+Proyecto+Prehistorico+Arenal&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - 4 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Ontogenetic morphometrics of some Late Cretaceous trochospiral planktonic foraminifera from the Austral Realm AN - 52718874; 1997-037638 AB - Biometric analysis of ontogenetic changes in test morphology is employed to determine the taxonomic status of several trochospiral planktonic foraminiferal species from southern high latitude Upper Cretaceous sediments. Results indicate that the ontogenetic morphometric approach to study of planktonic foraminifera can be effectively used to resolve problems in taxonomic classification, particularly for species that appear homeomorphic in exterior view. Morphologic changes during ontogeny, including changes in (1) shell pore characteristics (pore diameter, pore density, and porosity), (2) rates of increase in cross-sectional chamber area, (3) apertural position, (4) chamber surface ornamentation, and (5) umbilical diameter, were used to recognize ontogenetic stages in the foraminiferal shells. JF - Ontogenetic morphometrics of some Late Cretaceous trochospiral planktonic foraminifera from the Austral Realm AU - Huber, B T Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 92 KW - Cretaceous KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - trochospiral taxa KW - Foraminifera KW - ontogeny KW - tests KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - species diversity KW - shells KW - Protista KW - patterns KW - planktonic taxa KW - morphometry KW - biologic evolution KW - Austral Realm KW - Mesozoic KW - morphology KW - biometry KW - classification KW - South Atlantic KW - fossils KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - growth KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52718874?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Huber%2C+B+T&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=B&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Ontogenetic+morphometrics+of+some+Late+Cretaceous+trochospiral+planktonic+foraminifera+from+the+Austral+Realm&rft.title=Ontogenetic+morphometrics+of+some+Late+Cretaceous+trochospiral+planktonic+foraminifera+from+the+Austral+Realm&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from NTIS database, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Availability - National Technical Information Service, (703)605-6000, order number PB95-228045NEG, Springfield, VA, United States N1 - SuppNotes - Also publ. as Smithsonian contrib. to paleobiol., Vol. 77 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Fossils and fossil climate; the case for equable continental interiors in the Eocene AN - 52712050; 1997-033770 JF - Palaeoclimates and their modelling; with special reference to the Mesozoic era AU - Wing, Scott L AU - Greenwood, David R A2 - Allen, J. R. L. A2 - Hoskins, B. J. A2 - Sellwood, B. W. A2 - Spicer, R. A. A2 - Valdes, P. J. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - Chapman & Hall, London SN - 0412563304 KW - North America KW - Eocene KW - assemblages KW - paleorelief KW - Paleogene KW - biogeography KW - indicators KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - models KW - Cenozoic KW - Tertiary KW - paleotemperature KW - reconstruction KW - fossils KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52712050?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Wing%2C+Scott+L%3BGreenwood%2C+David+R&rft.aulast=Wing&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0412563304&rft.btitle=Fossils+and+fossil+climate%3B+the+case+for+equable+continental+interiors+in+the+Eocene&rft.title=Fossils+and+fossil+climate%3B+the+case+for+equable+continental+interiors+in+the+Eocene&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 63 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - SuppNotes - Publ. on behalf of The Royal Society N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Bottom sediment patterns evolving in polluted Mariut Lake, Nile Delta, Egypt AN - 52685756; 1997-058523 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Loizeau, Jean-Luc AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 416 EP - 439 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - 10 IS - 2 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - North Africa KW - Holocene KW - cluster analysis KW - Cenozoic KW - sedimentary rocks KW - mineral composition KW - sediments KW - depositional environment KW - lacustrine sedimentation KW - granulometry KW - Nile Delta KW - shore features KW - Quaternary KW - textures KW - human activity KW - grain size KW - surface water KW - statistical analysis KW - sedimentation KW - pollution KW - Alexandria Egypt KW - Egypt KW - Mariut Lake KW - eutrophication KW - Africa KW - lagoonal sedimentation KW - lagoons KW - carbonate rocks KW - 06A:Sedimentary petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52685756?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Bottom+sediment+patterns+evolving+in+polluted+Mariut+Lake%2C+Nile+Delta%2C+Egypt&rft.au=Loizeau%2C+Jean-Luc%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+Jean&rft.aulast=Loizeau&rft.aufirst=Jean-Luc&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=416&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 51 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sect., 3 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; Alexandria Egypt; carbonate rocks; Cenozoic; cluster analysis; depositional environment; Egypt; eutrophication; grain size; granulometry; Holocene; human activity; lacustrine sedimentation; lagoonal sedimentation; lagoons; Mariut Lake; mineral composition; Nile Delta; North Africa; pollution; Quaternary; sedimentary rocks; sedimentation; sediments; shore features; statistical analysis; surface water; textures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Molluscan biofacies and their environmental implications, Nile Delta lagoons, Egypt AN - 52685647; 1997-058524 JF - Journal of Coastal Research AU - Bernasconi, Maria Pia AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 440 EP - 465 PB - Coastal Education and Research Foundation (CERF), Fort Lauderdale, FL VL - 10 IS - 2 SN - 0749-0208, 0749-0208 KW - North Africa KW - Burullus Lagoon KW - Holocene KW - cores KW - Cenozoic KW - thanatocenoses KW - sediments KW - Invertebrata KW - Mollusca KW - Nile Delta KW - shore features KW - Quaternary KW - Idku Lagoon KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - fresh-water environment KW - faunal list KW - biomarkers KW - Egypt KW - lithofacies KW - paleoenvironment KW - biofacies KW - Mariut Lake KW - Manzala Lagoon KW - lagoonal environment KW - Africa KW - deltaic environment KW - lagoons KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52685647?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.atitle=Molluscan+biofacies+and+their+environmental+implications%2C+Nile+Delta+lagoons%2C+Egypt&rft.au=Bernasconi%2C+Maria+Pia%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+Jean&rft.aulast=Bernasconi&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=440&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Coastal+Research&rft.issn=07490208&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1997-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 61 N1 - PubXState - FL N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch maps N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Africa; assemblages; biofacies; biomarkers; biostratigraphy; Burullus Lagoon; Cenozoic; cores; deltaic environment; Egypt; faunal list; fresh-water environment; Holocene; Idku Lagoon; Invertebrata; lagoonal environment; lagoons; lithofacies; Manzala Lagoon; Mariut Lake; Mollusca; Nile Delta; North Africa; paleoenvironment; Quaternary; sediments; shore features; thanatocenoses ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ontogeny, intraspecific variation, and systematics of the Late Cambrian trilobite Dikelocephalus AN - 52375244; 2000-028201 JF - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology AU - Hughes, Nigel C Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 89 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC VL - 79 SN - 0081-0266, 0081-0266 KW - United States KW - Trempealeau County Wisconsin KW - Tunnel City Group KW - Mississippi Valley KW - Cambrian KW - synonymy KW - new taxa KW - Upper Cambrian KW - Saint Lawrence Formation KW - ontogeny KW - multivariate analysis KW - Richland County Wisconsin KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Wisconsin KW - Trilobita KW - species diversity KW - Minnesota KW - Dikelocephalus KW - Goodhue County Minnesota KW - phylogeny KW - Paleozoic KW - statistical analysis KW - biologic evolution KW - Dikelocephalus minnesotensis KW - exoskeletons KW - northern Mississippi Valley KW - measurement KW - morphology KW - lithofacies KW - populations KW - biometry KW - Arthropoda KW - classification KW - Trilobitomorpha KW - Washington County Minnesota KW - Sauk County Wisconsin KW - cladistics KW - growth KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/52375244?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hughes%2C+Nigel+C&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Ontogeny%2C+intraspecific+variation%2C+and+systematics+of+the+Late+Cambrian+trilobite+Dikelocephalus&rft.title=Ontogeny%2C+intraspecific+variation%2C+and+systematics+of+the+Late+Cambrian+trilobite+Dikelocephalus&rft.issn=00810266&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sil.si.edu/smithsoniancontributions/Paleobiology/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2000-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 195 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sects., 11 plates, 27 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SPBYA8 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Arthropoda; biologic evolution; biometry; Cambrian; cladistics; classification; Dikelocephalus; Dikelocephalus minnesotensis; exoskeletons; Goodhue County Minnesota; growth; Invertebrata; lithofacies; measurement; Minnesota; Mississippi Valley; morphology; multivariate analysis; new taxa; northern Mississippi Valley; ontogeny; Paleozoic; phylogeny; populations; Richland County Wisconsin; Saint Lawrence Formation; Sauk County Wisconsin; species diversity; statistical analysis; synonymy; taxonomy; Trempealeau County Wisconsin; Trilobita; Trilobitomorpha; Tunnel City Group; United States; Upper Cambrian; Washington County Minnesota; Wisconsin ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The meteorite of Campo del Cielo, Argentina; its history in politics, diplomacy, and science AN - 51798430; 2004-071500 AB - The first documented investigation of a meteorite by Europeans in the Americas occurred in 1576 when Capitan Hernan Mexia de Miraval led an expedition into the Argentine chaco in search of a large mass of metal known to the indigenous peoples who said it had fallen from the sky. Capitan de Miraval sampled the metal and reported that he had found an iron mine. In 1774, Bartolome Francisco de Maguna rediscovered the same mass, which was commonly called El Meson de Fierro (the table of iron) for its roughly rectangular slope and smooth surface. He estimated its weight at about 23,000 kg. De Maguna sent samples to Madrid and a report came back that the metal consisted of 80% iron and 20% silver. In the ensuing excitement, three more expeditions sampled the metal in the next five years. By 1799, analyses performed in Buenos Aires, in Lima, and at the Andean mine of Uspallata had shown the metal to be totally lacking in silver. In 1783, Don Miguel Rubin de Celis was sent to evaluate the iron mine. Rubin de Celis dug up the Meson de Fierro, exploded gunpowder in the hole, and concluded that the metal was an isolated mass that had been ejected by a volcano. After taking samples to send to various scientific societies, he abandoned the "worthless" mass in the deepened hole. No one ever has seen the Meson de Fierro again. By 1794, de Celis' report, which has been published in several European journals, convected E. F. F. Chladni in Germany that the Meson de Fierro was an iron meteorite. In 1799, J. Proust, a chemist in Madrid, acquired a one-half ounce sample and, using an analytical method newly developed in Germany, he measured 10 wt.% of nickel in the metal. This was the earliest detection of nickel in a meteorite, but, having northing with which to compare it, Proust questioned whether this new alloy was a product of nature or of artifice. The following year, E. C. Howard in London, working with a mineralogist, the Comte de Bournon, analyzed nickel in samples of four "native irons," including one of Rubin de Celis samples of the Meson de Fierro, and in metal grains from four "fallen stones". By linking fallen stones with irons by their nickel content, Howard and de Bournon contributed substantially to the emergence of meteoritics as a new branch of science. In the 1960s and 1970s, field studies by teams of Argentine and U. S. scientists revealed that the Campo del Cielo area is one of the world's largest meteorite strewnfields. Approximately 44,000 tons of meteorite fragments have been recovered within a long, narrow elliptical area that trends N60E across the chaco for more than 75 km. Twenty impact craters, ranging from 20 to 100 meters in diameter, have been mapped near the midpoint of the strewnfield. At least two of them are explosion craters but most of the rest are penetration funnels containing the main mass of the meteorite fragment that excavated them. Carbon-14 measurements on samples of charred wood indicate that the Campo de Cielo meteorite shower occurred about 4,000 years ago. At that time the unforgettable exploding fireball may well have been witnessed by the remote ancestors of the peoples living in the region when the Spanish first arrived. Location and Legend; The Campo del Cielo area lies about 250 km east of Santiago del Estero, Argentina's oldest city founded in 1553 by a party from across the Andes (Fig. 1). Santiago del Estero is situated on the Rio Dulce near the western limits of the chacos which occupy much of the heartland of South America. Beyond the nearby Rio Salado, flat, brushy plains stretch for hundreds of kilometers to the north, south, and east without rocks, watercourses, or visible landmarks. In the 16th century, the chacos were sparsely inhabited by nomadic peoples who fought each other and fiercely encroachment by the newly-arrived strangers. In time, the garison at Santiago de Estero made contact with various groups of indigenous peoples. Two of these peoples in particular, the Tobas and the Mocovis, told of a huge mass of iron in the chaco which they said had fallen from the sky. The iron lay far to the east at a place they called Piguem Nonralta, a term the Spanish translated as Campo del Cielo (Field of the Sky) (Alvarez, 1926:82). JF - XVIII INHIGEO congress AU - Marvin, Ursula B AU - Figueiroa, Silvia F de M AU - Lopes, Maria Margaret Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas SN - 858536906X KW - Campo del Cielo Meteorite KW - Santiago del Estero Argentina KW - Quaternary KW - impact features KW - isotopes KW - meteor craters KW - octahedrite KW - Holocene KW - history KW - Cenozoic KW - meteorites KW - South America KW - radioactive isotopes KW - mineral composition KW - iron meteorites KW - dates KW - Argentina KW - carbon KW - absolute age KW - impact craters KW - C-14 KW - chemical composition KW - ataxite KW - 05B:Petrology of meteorites and tektites UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51798430?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Marvin%2C+Ursula+B%3BFigueiroa%2C+Silvia+F+de+M%3BLopes%2C+Maria+Margaret&rft.aulast=Marvin&rft.aufirst=Ursula&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=858536906X&rft.btitle=The+meteorite+of+Campo+del+Cielo%2C+Argentina%3B+its+history+in+politics%2C+diplomacy%2C+and+science&rft.title=The+meteorite+of+Campo+del+Cielo%2C+Argentina%3B+its+history+in+politics%2C+diplomacy%2C+and+science&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - XVIII INHIGEO congress N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2004-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 27 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 plate, 2 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Pollen ultrastructure of Pandanaceae and the fossil genus Pandaniidites AN - 51576886; 2006-051931 JF - Symposium on Ultrastructure of fossil spores and pollen and its bearing on relationships among fossil and living groups AU - Hotton, Carol L AU - Leffingwell, Harry A AU - Skvarla, John J Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew SN - 0947643605 KW - Monocotyledoneae KW - North America KW - Spermatophyta KW - Plantae KW - Cretaceous KW - phylogeny KW - Pandaniidites KW - microstructure KW - exine KW - TEM data KW - Mesozoic KW - morphology KW - pollen KW - palynomorphs KW - miospores KW - Pandanaceae KW - SEM data KW - microfossils KW - Angiospermae KW - 09:Paleobotany UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51576886?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=conference&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Hotton%2C+Carol+L%3BLeffingwell%2C+Harry+A%3BSkvarla%2C+John+J&rft.aulast=Hotton&rft.aufirst=Carol&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0947643605&rft.btitle=Pollen+ultrastructure+of+Pandanaceae+and+the+fossil+genus+Pandaniidites&rft.title=Pollen+ultrastructure+of+Pandanaceae+and+the+fossil+genus+Pandaniidites&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Symposium on Ultrastructure of fossil spores and pollen and its bearing on relationships among fossil and living groups N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 72 N1 - Document feature - 1 table, 4 plates N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Pollen evidence for early settlement and agriculture in northern Belize AN - 51110449; 2006-061025 JF - Palynology AU - Jones, John G Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 205 EP - 211 PB - American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, Dallas, TX VL - 18 SN - 0191-6122, 0191-6122 KW - tropical environment KW - Belize KW - archaeology KW - assemblages KW - human activity KW - agriculture KW - Cobweb Swamp KW - irrigation KW - pollen KW - archaeological sites KW - palynomorphs KW - miospores KW - ecology KW - pollen analysis KW - Central America KW - microfossils KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51110449?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palynology&rft.atitle=Pollen+evidence+for+early+settlement+and+agriculture+in+northern+Belize&rft.au=Jones%2C+John+G&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=&rft.spage=205&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palynology&rft.issn=01916122&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.jstor.org/journals/01916122.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 24 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2013-06-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - agriculture; archaeological sites; archaeology; assemblages; Belize; Central America; Cobweb Swamp; ecology; human activity; irrigation; microfossils; miospores; palynomorphs; pollen; pollen analysis; tropical environment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A 50,000 year pollen record from southeastern Brazil AN - 51105878; 2006-061044 JF - Palynology AU - de Oliveira, Paulo E AU - Colinvaux, Paul A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 243 PB - American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, Dallas, TX VL - 18 SN - 0191-6122, 0191-6122 KW - tropical environment KW - southeastern Brazil KW - Quaternary KW - glaciation KW - assemblages KW - Chile KW - vegetation KW - paleoclimatology KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - South America KW - pollen KW - Argentina KW - Brazil KW - palynomorphs KW - Pleistocene KW - miospores KW - reconstruction KW - pollen analysis KW - microfossils KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/51105878?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palynology&rft.atitle=A+50%2C000+year+pollen+record+from+southeastern+Brazil&rft.au=de+Oliveira%2C+Paulo+E%3BColinvaux%2C+Paul+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=de+Oliveira&rft.aufirst=Paulo&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=&rft.spage=243&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palynology&rft.issn=01916122&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.jstor.org/journals/01916122.html LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Twenty-sixth annual meeting of the American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2013, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 2006-01-01 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2013-05-16 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Argentina; assemblages; Brazil; Cenozoic; Chile; glaciation; microfossils; miospores; paleoclimatology; paleoecology; palynomorphs; Pleistocene; pollen; pollen analysis; Quaternary; reconstruction; South America; southeastern Brazil; tropical environment; vegetation ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rationale for Isidis Planitia as a back-up landing site for the Mars Pathfinder mission AN - 50339450; 1995-068113 AB - The present engineering constraints imposed on the Mars Pathfinder mission leave only three broad regions available for site selection: Amazonis, Chryse, and Isidis Planitia. Because of the knowledge gained by the Viking 1 mission, Chryse Planitia would make an ideal primary landing site. Geological characteristics of Isidis Planitia are discussed with a view to making it a back-up landing site. JF - LPI Technical Report AU - Craddock, R A A2 - Golombek, Matthew P. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 21 EP - 22 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0730-966X, 0730-966X KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Isidis Planitia KW - terrestrial comparison KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - areal geology KW - Mars Pathfinder KW - exploration KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50339450?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.atitle=Rationale+for+Isidis+Planitia+as+a+back-up+landing+site+for+the+Mars+Pathfinder+mission&rft.au=Craddock%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=21&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.issn=0730966X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/reports.shtml LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Mars Pathfinder landing site workshop N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from NTIS database, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 19 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - areal geology; exploration; Isidis Planitia; landing sites; Mars; Mars Pathfinder; planets; terrestrial comparison; terrestrial planets ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Rationale for a Mars Pathfinder mission to Chryse Planitia and the Viking 1 Lander AN - 50338699; 1995-068112 AB - Presently the landing site for Mars Pathfinder will be constrained to latitudes between 0 deg and 30 deg N to facilitate communication with earth and to allow the lander and rover solar arrays to generate the maximum possible power. The reference elevation of the site must also be below 0 km so that the descent parachute, a Viking derivative, has sufficient time to open and slow the lander to the correct terminal velocity. Although Mars has as much land surface area as the continental crust of the earth, such engineering constraints immediately limit the number of possible landing sites to only three broad areas: Amazonis, Chryse, and Isidis Planitia. Of these, both Chryse and Isidis Planitia stand out as the sites offering the most information to address several broad scientific topics. JF - LPI Technical Report AU - Craddock, R A A2 - Golombek, Matthew P. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX SN - 0730-966X, 0730-966X KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - Viking Program KW - Mars KW - landing sites KW - Chryse Planitia KW - areal geology KW - Mars Pathfinder KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50338699?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.atitle=Rationale+for+a+Mars+Pathfinder+mission+to+Chryse+Planitia+and+the+Viking+1+Lander&rft.au=Craddock%2C+R+A&rft.aulast=Craddock&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=20&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=LPI+Technical+Report&rft.issn=0730966X&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/reports.shtml LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Mars Pathfinder landing site workshop N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from NTIS database, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA, United States N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - TX N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - areal geology; Chryse Planitia; landing sites; Mars; Mars Pathfinder; planets; terrestrial planets; Viking Program ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hurricane Andrew's effect on the Florida reef tract AN - 50337318; 1994-051966 JF - Virginia Division of Mineral Resources Publication AU - Precht, W F AU - Aronson, R B AU - Edmunds, P J AU - Levitan, D R A2 - Schultz, A. P. A2 - Rader, E. K. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 182 PB - Commonwealth of Virginia, Department of Conservation and Economic Development, Division of Mineral Resources, Charlottesville, VA VL - 132 SN - 0160-4643, 0160-4643 KW - United States KW - Florida reef tract KW - reefs KW - damage KW - Coelenterata KW - Key Largo Marine Sanctuary KW - Biscayne National Park KW - Florida KW - sediments KW - Anthozoa KW - velocity KW - Invertebrata KW - Cnidaria KW - Hurricane Andrew KW - winds KW - hurricanes KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50337318?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Virginia+Division+of+Mineral+Resources+Publication&rft.atitle=Hurricane+Andrew%27s+effect+on+the+Florida+reef+tract&rft.au=Precht%2C+W+F%3BAronson%2C+R+B%3BEdmunds%2C+P+J%3BLevitan%2C+D+R&rft.aulast=Precht&rft.aufirst=W&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=132&rft.issue=&rft.spage=182&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Virginia+Division+of+Mineral+Resources+Publication&rft.issn=01604643&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Studies in eastern energy and the environment; AAPG Eastern Section meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - VMRBAV N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Anthozoa; Biscayne National Park; Cnidaria; Coelenterata; damage; Florida; Florida reef tract; Hurricane Andrew; hurricanes; Invertebrata; Key Largo Marine Sanctuary; reefs; sediments; United States; velocity; winds ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The Venus geologic mappers' handbook AN - 50335250; 1994-050860 JF - Open-File Report - U. S. Geological Survey AU - Tanaka, Kenneth L AU - Moore, Henry J AU - Schaber, Gerald G AU - Chapman, Mary G AU - Stofan, Ellen R AU - Campbell, Donald B AU - Davis, Philip A AU - Guest, John E AU - McGill, George E AU - Rogers, Patricia G AU - Saunders, R Steven AU - Zimbelman, James R Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 66 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 0196-1497, 0196-1497 KW - programs KW - nomenclature KW - cartography KW - Venus KW - mapping KW - bibliography KW - terrestrial planets KW - planets KW - planetology KW - manuals KW - map symbols KW - VMAP KW - USGS KW - 14:Geologic maps KW - 04:Extraterrestrial geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50335250?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Tanaka%2C+Kenneth+L%3BMoore%2C+Henry+J%3BSchaber%2C+Gerald+G%3BChapman%2C+Mary+G%3BStofan%2C+Ellen+R%3BCampbell%2C+Donald+B%3BDavis%2C+Philip+A%3BGuest%2C+John+E%3BMcGill%2C+George+E%3BRogers%2C+Patricia+G%3BSaunders%2C+R+Steven%3BZimbelman%2C+James+R&rft.aulast=Tanaka&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=The+Venus+geologic+mappers%27+handbook&rft.title=The+Venus+geologic+mappers%27+handbook&rft.issn=01961497&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 200 N1 - Availability - U. S. Geol. Surv., Denver, CO, United States N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XGROAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - bibliography; cartography; manuals; map symbols; mapping; nomenclature; planetology; planets; programs; terrestrial planets; USGS; Venus; VMAP ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Proteins and DNA from modern planktonic foraminifera AN - 50262444; 1994-019737 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Stathopolos, Linda AU - Tuross, Noreen Y1 - 1994/01// PY - 1994 DA - January 1994 SP - 49 EP - 59 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 24 IS - 1 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - endoplasm KW - Holocene KW - Globigerinacea KW - modern KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - tests KW - Globigerinidae KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Globigerinoides ruber KW - organic materials KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - Rotaliina KW - planktonic taxa KW - biologic evolution KW - calcite KW - organic compounds KW - Globigerinoides KW - DNA KW - proteins KW - carbonates KW - preservation KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50262444?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=Proteins+and+DNA+from+modern+planktonic+foraminifera&rft.au=Stathopolos%2C+Linda%3BTuross%2C+Noreen&rft.aulast=Stathopolos&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=49&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 75 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - biologic evolution; calcite; carbonates; Cenozoic; DNA; endoplasm; Foraminifera; Globigerinacea; Globigerinidae; Globigerinoides; Globigerinoides ruber; Holocene; Invertebrata; modern; organic compounds; organic materials; planktonic taxa; preservation; proteins; Protista; Quaternary; Rotaliina; taxonomy; tests ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vertical distribution of living benthic foraminifera in submarine canyons off New Jersey AN - 50262383; 1994-019735 JF - Journal of Foraminiferal Research AU - Jorissen, Frans J AU - Buzas, Martin A AU - Culver, Stephen J AU - Kuehl, Steven A Y1 - 1994/01// PY - 1994 DA - January 1994 SP - 28 EP - 36 PB - Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Ithaca, NY VL - 24 IS - 1 SN - 0096-1191, 0096-1191 KW - United States KW - benthic taxa KW - continental slope KW - offshore KW - erosion KW - ecosystems KW - Holocene KW - modern KW - Foraminifera KW - Cenozoic KW - spatial distribution KW - Invertebrata KW - ocean floors KW - scour KW - Protista KW - Quaternary KW - living taxa KW - high-energy environment KW - sedimentation KW - depth KW - submarine canyons KW - Wilmington Canyon KW - marine environment KW - New Jersey KW - North Atlantic KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50262383?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.atitle=Vertical+distribution+of+living+benthic+foraminifera+in+submarine+canyons+off+New+Jersey&rft.au=Jorissen%2C+Frans+J%3BBuzas%2C+Martin+A%3BCulver%2C+Stephen+J%3BKuehl%2C+Steven+A&rft.aulast=Jorissen&rft.aufirst=Frans&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=28&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Foraminiferal+Research&rft.issn=00961191&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://jfr.geoscienceworld.org/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 29 N1 - PubXState - NY N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 3 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - JFARAH N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Atlantic Ocean; benthic taxa; Cenozoic; continental slope; depth; ecosystems; erosion; Foraminifera; high-energy environment; Holocene; Invertebrata; living taxa; marine environment; modern; New Jersey; North Atlantic; ocean floors; offshore; Protista; Quaternary; scour; sedimentation; spatial distribution; submarine canyons; United States; Wilmington Canyon ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ecological patterns in time and space AN - 50240340; 1994-040892 JF - Paleobiology AU - DiMichele, William A Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 89 EP - 92 PB - Franklin and Marshall College, Department of Geology, Lancaster, PA VL - 20 IS - 2 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - nomenclature KW - Plantae KW - terrestrial environment KW - patterns KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - mechanism KW - biologic evolution KW - concepts KW - Mesozoic KW - paleoecology KW - Cenozoic KW - speciation KW - marine environment KW - Invertebrata KW - ecology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50240340?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Ecological+patterns+in+time+and+space&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+William+A&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=89&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 26 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Document feature - 1 table N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PALBBM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - assemblages; biologic evolution; Cenozoic; concepts; ecology; Invertebrata; marine environment; mechanism; Mesozoic; nomenclature; paleoecology; Paleozoic; patterns; Plantae; speciation; terrestrial environment ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Brachiopods near the Permian-Triassic boundary in South China AN - 50209617; 1994-055280 JF - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology AU - Xu, Guirong AU - Grant, Richard E Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 68 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC VL - 76 SN - 0081-0266, 0081-0266 KW - Tethys KW - Iran KW - Far East KW - southern China KW - Changxingian KW - southwestern China KW - bioherms KW - Europe KW - Southern Alps KW - eastern China KW - paleoecology KW - new taxa KW - Lower Triassic KW - south-central China KW - Commonwealth of Independent States KW - Triassic KW - Brachiopoda KW - Invertebrata KW - Asia KW - sedimentary structures KW - Middle East KW - China KW - Pangaea KW - biostratigraphy KW - assemblages KW - Paleozoic KW - biogenic structures KW - correlation KW - biologic evolution KW - faunal provinces KW - Permian KW - Mesozoic KW - lithofacies KW - Upper Permian KW - biofacies KW - Armenia KW - Griesbachian KW - biozones KW - stratigraphic boundary KW - mass extinctions KW - review KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50209617?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Xu%2C+Guirong%3BGrant%2C+Richard+E&rft.aulast=Xu&rft.aufirst=Guirong&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Brachiopods+near+the+Permian-Triassic+boundary+in+South+China&rft.title=Brachiopods+near+the+Permian-Triassic+boundary+in+South+China&rft.issn=00810266&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sil.si.edu/smithsoniancontributions/Paleobiology/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 106 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. strat. cols., 7 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SPBYA8 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Armenia; Asia; assemblages; biofacies; biogenic structures; bioherms; biologic evolution; biostratigraphy; biozones; Brachiopoda; Changxingian; China; Commonwealth of Independent States; correlation; eastern China; Europe; Far East; faunal provinces; Griesbachian; Invertebrata; Iran; lithofacies; Lower Triassic; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; Middle East; new taxa; paleoecology; Paleozoic; Pangaea; Permian; review; sedimentary structures; south-central China; Southern Alps; southern China; southwestern China; stratigraphic boundary; Tethys; Triassic; Upper Permian ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ontogenetic morphometrics of some Late Cretaceous trochospiral planktonic foraminifera from the Austral realm AN - 50207788; 1994-050156 JF - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology AU - Huber, Brian T Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 85 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC VL - 77 SN - 0081-0266, 0081-0266 KW - type specimens KW - Cretaceous KW - Archeoglobigerina mateola KW - Austral realm KW - Upper Cretaceous KW - Globigerinacea KW - Foraminifera KW - Archeoglobigerina bosquensis KW - Trochosphaera KW - ontogeny KW - tests KW - Invertebrata KW - taxonomy KW - Archeoglobigerina KW - Protista KW - Hedbergella sliteri KW - Rotaliina KW - planktonic taxa KW - biologic evolution KW - Hedbergella KW - Archeoglobigerina australis KW - porosity KW - Mesozoic KW - Archeoglobigerina cretacea KW - morphology KW - Castellagerina pilula KW - sample preparation KW - South American Atlantic KW - Hedbergella holmdelensis KW - diachronism KW - classification KW - South Atlantic KW - Rugoglobigerina rugosa KW - latitude KW - Hedbergella monmouthensis KW - SEM data KW - microfossils KW - Atlantic Ocean KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50207788?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Huber%2C+Brian+T&rft.aulast=Huber&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Ontogenetic+morphometrics+of+some+Late+Cretaceous+trochospiral+planktonic+foraminifera+from+the+Austral+realm&rft.title=Ontogenetic+morphometrics+of+some+Late+Cretaceous+trochospiral+planktonic+foraminifera+from+the+Austral+realm&rft.issn=00810266&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sil.si.edu/smithsoniancontributions/Paleobiology/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 92 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 15 tables, 10 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SPBYA8 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Archeoglobigerina; Archeoglobigerina australis; Archeoglobigerina bosquensis; Archeoglobigerina cretacea; Archeoglobigerina mateola; Atlantic Ocean; Austral realm; biologic evolution; Castellagerina pilula; classification; Cretaceous; diachronism; Foraminifera; Globigerinacea; Hedbergella; Hedbergella holmdelensis; Hedbergella monmouthensis; Hedbergella sliteri; Invertebrata; latitude; Mesozoic; microfossils; morphology; ontogeny; planktonic taxa; porosity; Protista; Rotaliina; Rugoglobigerina rugosa; sample preparation; SEM data; South American Atlantic; South Atlantic; taxonomy; tests; Trochosphaera; type specimens; Upper Cretaceous ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Abu Quir Bay, a sediment sink off the northwestern Nile Delta, Egypt AN - 50206020; 1994-054572 JF - Marine Geology AU - Frihy, Omran E AU - Moussa, A A AU - Stanley, Daniel Jean Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 199 EP - 211 PB - Elsevier, Amsterdam VL - 121 IS - 3-4 SN - 0025-3227, 0025-3227 KW - North Africa KW - nearshore sedimentation KW - longshore currents KW - heavy minerals KW - marine sediments KW - mineral composition KW - sediments KW - currents KW - Nile Delta KW - carbonate sediments KW - Abu Quir Bay KW - sediment transport KW - textures KW - deltaic sedimentation KW - grain size KW - sedimentation KW - channels KW - bottom currents KW - ocean currents KW - East Mediterranean KW - Egypt KW - Africa KW - Mediterranean Sea KW - continental shelf KW - Canopic Channel KW - 07:Oceanography UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50206020?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&rft.atitle=Abu+Quir+Bay%2C+a+sediment+sink+off+the+northwestern+Nile+Delta%2C+Egypt&rft.au=Frihy%2C+Omran+E%3BMoussa%2C+A+A%3BStanley%2C+Daniel+Jean&rft.aulast=Frihy&rft.aufirst=Omran&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=121&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=199&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+Geology&rft.issn=00253227&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00253227 LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - MAGEA6 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Abu Quir Bay; Africa; bottom currents; Canopic Channel; carbonate sediments; channels; continental shelf; currents; deltaic sedimentation; East Mediterranean; Egypt; grain size; heavy minerals; longshore currents; marine sediments; Mediterranean Sea; mineral composition; nearshore sedimentation; Nile Delta; North Africa; ocean currents; sediment transport; sedimentation; sediments; textures ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Volcanoes; their occurrence and geography AN - 50198445; 1995-003736 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Bulletin AU - Simkin, Tom A2 - Casadevall, Thomas J. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 75 EP - 79 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 8755-531X, 8755-531X KW - volcanic features KW - geography KW - geologic hazards KW - aviation safety KW - eruptions KW - global KW - volcanoes KW - occurrence KW - USGS KW - 22:Environmental geology KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50198445?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Volcanoes%3B+their+occurrence+and+geography&rft.au=Simkin%2C+Tom&rft.aulast=Simkin&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=75&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Bulletin&rft.issn=8755531X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - First international symposium on Volcanic ash and aviation safety N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - XDIGAS N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - aviation safety; eruptions; geography; geologic hazards; global; occurrence; USGS; volcanic features; volcanoes ER - TY - JOUR T1 - New specimens of the pinnipediform Pteronarctos from the Miocene of Oregon AN - 50193668; 1995-008636 JF - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology AU - Berta, Annalisa Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 30 PB - Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC VL - 78 SN - 0081-0266, 0081-0266 KW - United States KW - Chordata KW - Carnivora KW - Mammalia KW - Pinnipedia KW - Pteronarctos KW - Astoria Formation KW - Miocene KW - morphology KW - Cenozoic KW - Theria KW - skull KW - seals KW - Oregon KW - Tertiary KW - Neogene KW - Lincoln County Oregon KW - taxonomy KW - walrus KW - Vertebrata KW - Eutheria KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50193668?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Berta%2C+Annalisa&rft.aulast=Berta&rft.aufirst=Annalisa&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=New+specimens+of+the+pinnipediform+Pteronarctos+from+the+Miocene+of+Oregon&rft.title=New+specimens+of+the+pinnipediform+Pteronarctos+from+the+Miocene+of+Oregon&rft.issn=00810266&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://www.sil.si.edu/smithsoniancontributions/Paleobiology/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 17 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, 14 plates N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - SPBYA8 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Astoria Formation; Carnivora; Cenozoic; Chordata; Eutheria; Lincoln County Oregon; Mammalia; Miocene; morphology; Neogene; Oregon; Pinnipedia; Pteronarctos; seals; skull; taxonomy; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; Theria; United States; Vertebrata; walrus ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Distribution and stratigraphic correlation of upper Paleocene and lower Eocene fossil mammal and plant localities of the Fort Union, Willwood, and Tatman formations, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming AN - 50179018; 1994-028513 AB - Locality data are presented for 1,472 fossil mammal sites and 37 fossil plant sites in the Fort Union, Willwood, and Tatman formations of the central and southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming; 941 mammal localities and 37 plant localities are correlated by measured sections. The mammal correlations provide the most dense record and best stratigraphic control of any age for studies of mammalian evolution. JF - U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper AU - Bown, Thomas M AU - Rose, Kenneth D AU - Simons, Elwyn L AU - Wing, Scott L Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 103 EP - 103, 2 sheets PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1044-9612, 1044-9612 KW - Scale: 1:41,000 KW - Type: colored site location maps KW - United States KW - fossil localities KW - lower Eocene KW - measured sections KW - Washakie County Wyoming KW - upper Paleocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Bighorn Basin KW - Paleocene KW - Fort Union Formation KW - USGS KW - Plantae KW - Chordata KW - Eocene KW - biostratigraphy KW - Mammalia KW - site location maps KW - correlation KW - Paleogene KW - faunal list KW - Wyoming KW - Tertiary KW - Tatman Formation KW - maps KW - Big Horn County Wyoming KW - Vertebrata KW - Willwood Formation KW - northwestern Wyoming KW - Tetrapoda KW - 12:Stratigraphy UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50179018?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Bown%2C+Thomas+M%3BRose%2C+Kenneth+D%3BSimons%2C+Elwyn+L%3BWing%2C+Scott+L&rft.aulast=Bown&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=Distribution+and+stratigraphic+correlation+of+upper+Paleocene+and+lower+Eocene+fossil+mammal+and+plant+localities+of+the+Fort+Union%2C+Willwood%2C+and+Tatman+formations%2C+southern+Bighorn+Basin%2C+Wyoming&rft.title=Distribution+and+stratigraphic+correlation+of+upper+Paleocene+and+lower+Eocene+fossil+mammal+and+plant+localities+of+the+Fort+Union%2C+Willwood%2C+and+Tatman+formations%2C+southern+Bighorn+Basin%2C+Wyoming&rft.issn=10449612&rft_id=info:doi/ L2 - http://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1540/report.pdf http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/browse/usgs-publications/PP LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1994-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 110 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 21 tables, sketch map N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XGPPA9 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Big Horn County Wyoming; Bighorn Basin; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Chordata; correlation; Eocene; faunal list; Fort Union Formation; fossil localities; lower Eocene; Mammalia; maps; measured sections; northwestern Wyoming; Paleocene; Paleogene; Plantae; site location maps; Tatman Formation; Tertiary; Tetrapoda; United States; upper Paleocene; USGS; Vertebrata; Washakie County Wyoming; Willwood Formation; Wyoming ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Geology of the Elm Lick coal zone, Tradewater Formation; a low-sulfur coal in the western Kentucky coal field AN - 50177980; 1995-016030 JF - Open-File Report - U. S. Geological Survey AU - Greb, S F AU - Williams, D A AU - Eble, C F AU - Nelson, W J AU - Devera, J A AU - DiMichele, W A Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 12 EP - 13 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 0196-1497, 0196-1497 KW - United States KW - organic residues KW - Pennsylvanian KW - western Kentucky KW - Paleozoic KW - Carboniferous KW - coal seams KW - Elm Lick coal seam KW - coal fields KW - Middle Pennsylvanian KW - Tradewater Formation KW - sedimentary rocks KW - coal KW - sulfur KW - Kentucky KW - USGS KW - geochemistry KW - 29A:Economic geology, geology of energy sources KW - 06B:Petrology of coal KW - 02C:Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50177980?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Open-File+Report+-+U.+S.+Geological+Survey&rft.atitle=Geology+of+the+Elm+Lick+coal+zone%2C+Tradewater+Formation%3B+a+low-sulfur+coal+in+the+western+Kentucky+coal+field&rft.au=Greb%2C+S+F%3BWilliams%2C+D+A%3BEble%2C+C+F%3BNelson%2C+W+J%3BDevera%2C+J+A%3BDiMichele%2C+W+A&rft.aulast=Greb&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=12&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Open-File+Report+-+U.+S.+Geological+Survey&rft.issn=01961497&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Illinois Basin energy and mineral resources workshop N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 6 N1 - Availability - U. S. Geol. Surv., Denver, CO, United States N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - SuppNotes - Prepared in cooperation with the Illinois Basin Consortium N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XGROAG N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carboniferous; coal; coal fields; coal seams; Elm Lick coal seam; geochemistry; Kentucky; Middle Pennsylvanian; organic residues; Paleozoic; Pennsylvanian; sedimentary rocks; sulfur; Tradewater Formation; United States; USGS; western Kentucky ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The mysterious disappearance of the Clovis people AN - 50170981; 1995-019260 JF - Quest AU - Barrat, John Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 6 PB - Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC VL - 3 IS - 3 SN - 1059-4566, 1059-4566 KW - United States KW - Cenozoic KW - archaeology KW - Quaternary KW - Clovis KW - New Mexico KW - interpretation KW - artifacts KW - ground water KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50170981?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quest&rft.atitle=The+mysterious+disappearance+of+the+Clovis+people&rft.au=Barrat%2C+John&rft.aulast=Barrat&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=6&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Quest&rft.issn=10594566&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - DC N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - archaeology; artifacts; Cenozoic; Clovis; ground water; interpretation; New Mexico; Quaternary; United States ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Isotopic tracing of song bird migratory patterns and paleoenvironments of fossil birds AN - 50133889; 1995-043641 JF - U. S. Geological Survey Circular AU - Chamberlain, C P AU - Blum, J D AU - Holmes, R AU - Poulson, S AU - Graves, G AU - Sherry, T Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 50 PB - U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA SN - 1067-084X, 1067-084X KW - migration KW - alkaline earth metals KW - Chordata KW - patterns KW - isotopes KW - isotope ratios KW - C-13/C-12 KW - biogeography KW - stable isotopes KW - variations KW - paleoecology KW - Aves KW - Sr-87/Sr-86 KW - metals KW - hydrogen KW - carbon KW - deuterium KW - Vertebrata KW - USGS KW - Tetrapoda KW - strontium KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology KW - 02D:Isotope geochemistry UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50133889?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.atitle=Isotopic+tracing+of+song+bird+migratory+patterns+and+paleoenvironments+of+fossil+birds&rft.au=Chamberlain%2C+C+P%3BBlum%2C+J+D%3BHolmes%2C+R%3BPoulson%2C+S%3BGraves%2C+G%3BSherry%2C+T&rft.aulast=Chamberlain&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=50&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=U.+S.+Geological+Survey+Circular&rft.issn=1067084X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Eighth international conference on Geochronology, cosmochronology, and isotope geology N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2014, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - VA N1 - Last updated - 2014-03-14 N1 - CODEN - XICIA5 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - alkaline earth metals; Aves; biogeography; C-13/C-12; carbon; Chordata; deuterium; hydrogen; isotope ratios; isotopes; metals; migration; paleoecology; patterns; Sr-87/Sr-86; stable isotopes; strontium; Tetrapoda; USGS; variations; Vertebrata ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Why dinosaurs were not mammals and vice versa AN - 50121763; 1995-060948 JF - Special Publication - The Paleontological Society AU - Hotton, Nicholas, III A2 - Rosenberg, Gary D. A2 - Wolberg, Donald L. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 39 EP - 59 PB - The Paleontological Society at the University of Tennessee, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Knoxville, TN VL - 7 KW - Chordata KW - Cretaceous KW - Mammalia KW - biologic evolution KW - teeth KW - Mesozoic KW - Reptilia KW - morphology KW - anatomy KW - bones KW - dinosaurs KW - Vertebrata KW - Tetrapoda KW - 11:Vertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50121763?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.atitle=Why+dinosaurs+were+not+mammals+and+vice+versa&rft.au=Hotton%2C+Nicholas%2C+III&rft.aulast=Hotton&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Special+Publication+-+The+Paleontological+Society&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - Dino fest; Conference for the general public N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 25 N1 - PubXState - TN N1 - Document feature - illus. N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - #03152 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - anatomy; biologic evolution; bones; Chordata; Cretaceous; dinosaurs; Mammalia; Mesozoic; morphology; Reptilia; teeth; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Volcanoes of the world; a regional directory, gazetteer, and chronology of volcanism during the last 10,000 years AN - 50115622; 1995-059732 JF - Volcanoes of the world; a regional directory, gazetteer, and chronology of volcanism during the last 10,000 years AU - Simkin, Tom AU - Siebert, Lee Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 349 PB - Geoscience Press, Tucson, AZ SN - 0945005121 KW - Cenozoic KW - Quaternary KW - volcanism KW - gazetteers KW - global KW - volcanoes KW - catalogs KW - Holocene KW - bibliography KW - volcanology KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50115622?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Simkin%2C+Tom%3BSiebert%2C+Lee&rft.aulast=Simkin&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=0945005121&rft.btitle=Volcanoes+of+the+world%3B+a+regional+directory%2C+gazetteer%2C+and+chronology+of+volcanism+during+the+last+10%2C000+years&rft.title=Volcanoes+of+the+world%3B+a+regional+directory%2C+gazetteer%2C+and+chronology+of+volcanism+during+the+last+10%2C000+years&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 2270 N1 - PubXState - AZ N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables, geol. sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Edition: 2; Revised edition; first edition published 1981; individual sections are not cited separately; With contributions by Russell Blong, Jonathan Dehn, Christopher Newhall, Roland Pool, and Thomas C. Stein N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A complete Holocene pollen record from Pires Lake, Minas Gerais, SE Brazil AN - 50094498; 1995-069707 JF - Program and Abstracts - American Quaternary Association. Conference AU - Behling, Hermann AU - Colinvaux, Paul A AU - Anonymous Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 198 PB - American Quaternary Association, Seattle, WA VL - 13 SN - 0741-059X, 0741-059X KW - forests KW - southeastern Brazil KW - Quaternary KW - Pires Lake KW - vegetation KW - Holocene KW - fires KW - Cenozoic KW - South America KW - pollen KW - paleoenvironment KW - Brazil KW - palynomorphs KW - miospores KW - Minas Gerais Brazil KW - savannas KW - 24:Quaternary geology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50094498?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Program+and+Abstracts+-+American+Quaternary+Association.+Conference&rft.atitle=A+complete+Holocene+pollen+record+from+Pires+Lake%2C+Minas+Gerais%2C+SE+Brazil&rft.au=Behling%2C+Hermann%3BColinvaux%2C+Paul+A%3BAnonymous&rft.aulast=Behling&rft.aufirst=Hermann&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=&rft.spage=198&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Program+and+Abstracts+-+American+Quaternary+Association.+Conference&rft.issn=0741059X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Conference title - American Quaternary Association, 13th biennial meeting N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - PubXState - WA N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - AMQUAM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Brazil; Cenozoic; fires; forests; Holocene; Minas Gerais Brazil; miospores; paleoenvironment; palynomorphs; Pires Lake; pollen; Quaternary; savannas; South America; southeastern Brazil; vegetation ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Recognition and correction of errors in igneous database (IGBA) AN - 50092633; 1995-070822 JF - Volcanism; Radhakrishna volume AU - Chayes, Felix AU - Nagy, Geza A2 - Subbarao, K. V. Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - Wiley Eastern, New Delhi SN - 8122406262 KW - petrology KW - IGBA KW - igneous rocks KW - computer languages KW - data processing KW - international cooperation KW - computer programs KW - computers KW - errors KW - data bases KW - petrography KW - corrections KW - 05A:Igneous and metamorphic petrology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50092633?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/GeoRef&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Chayes%2C+Felix%3BNagy%2C+Geza&rft.aulast=Chayes&rft.aufirst=Felix&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=8122406262&rft.btitle=Recognition+and+correction+of+errors+in+igneous+database+%28IGBA%29&rft.title=Recognition+and+correction+of+errors+in+igneous+database+%28IGBA%29&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1995-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 9 N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 5 tables N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Phylogeny reconstruction and the tempo of speciation in cheilostome Bryozoa AN - 50086109; 1996-003754 JF - Paleobiology AU - Jackson, Jeremy B C AU - Cheetham, Alan H Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 407 EP - 423 PB - Franklin and Marshall College, Department of Geology, Lancaster, PA VL - 20 IS - 4 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - United States KW - Metrarabdotosidae KW - Curacao KW - Bryozoa KW - Costa Rica KW - electrophoresis KW - Cheilostomata KW - Holocene KW - Cenozoic KW - Schizoporellidae KW - multivariate analysis KW - Metrarabdotos KW - Lesser Antilles KW - Invertebrata KW - Stylopoma KW - Atlantic Coastal Plain KW - Panama KW - organic materials KW - Quaternary KW - phylogeny KW - statistical analysis KW - West Indies KW - Caribbean region KW - biologic evolution KW - Escharoides costifer KW - morphology KW - genetics KW - Netherlands Antilles KW - Antilles KW - Tertiary KW - organic compounds KW - speciation KW - Neogene KW - reconstruction KW - punctuated equilibria KW - cladistics KW - proteins KW - Central America KW - 10:Invertebrate paleontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/50086109?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Ageorefmodule&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Phylogeny+reconstruction+and+the+tempo+of+speciation+in+cheilostome+Bryozoa&rft.au=Jackson%2C+Jeremy+B+C%3BCheetham%2C+Alan+H&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Jeremy+B&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=407&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - GeoRef N1 - Copyright - GeoRef, Copyright 2012, American Geosciences Institute. N1 - Date revised - 1996-01-01 N1 - Number of references - 75 N1 - PubXState - PA N1 - Document feature - illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch maps N1 - SuppNotes - Paper first presented at the Fifteenth annual Field Museum of Natural History spring systematics symposium in 1992 N1 - Last updated - 2012-06-07 N1 - CODEN - PALBBM N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Antilles; Atlantic Coastal Plain; biologic evolution; Bryozoa; Caribbean region; Cenozoic; Central America; Cheilostomata; cladistics; Costa Rica; Curacao; electrophoresis; Escharoides costifer; genetics; Holocene; Invertebrata; Lesser Antilles; Metrarabdotos; Metrarabdotosidae; morphology; multivariate analysis; Neogene; Netherlands Antilles; organic compounds; organic materials; Panama; phylogeny; proteins; punctuated equilibria; Quaternary; reconstruction; Schizoporellidae; speciation; statistical analysis; Stylopoma; Tertiary; United States; West Indies ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Crises in the Devonian history of the rugose corals AN - 16995427; 3630347 AB - Detailed analysis of the stratigraphic ranges of Devonian rugose coral genera within the Old World and Eastern Americas Realms gives new information on faunal extinctions and other bioevents in both realms. Various origination and extinction metrics are calculated from tabulations of occurrences in each stage. The most significant faunal changes were near or at the ends of the Lochkovian and Frasnian stages. The former marks the gradual transition from dominance by Silurian families and genera to the characteristic Devonian coral assemblages; the latter marks the virtual extinction of the Devonian families and genera. Other coral events are related to the two major changes. The data provide new bases for comparing the histories of the two realms. Most of the events are recorded in both, giving support to previous suggestions that the causes were worldwide. The coral record shows an increase (probably episodic) in environmental deterioration persisting through the Middle Devonian and culminating in extinction at the end of the Frasnian. Eustatic sea level fluctuations may have caused the precursor events and a bolide impact may have caused the end-Frasnian extinction. JF - Paleobiology AU - Oliver, WA Jr AU - Pedder, AEH AD - U.S. Geol. Surv., E-305 Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 178 EP - 190 VL - 20 IS - 2 SN - 0094-8373, 0094-8373 KW - Devonian KW - Phanerozoic KW - environmental quality KW - extinctions KW - marine invertebrates KW - mass extinctions KW - paleoecology KW - sea level changes KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Ecology Abstracts KW - Marine KW - Rugosa KW - water levels KW - D 04655:Invertebrates - general KW - D 04680:Paleoecology KW - Q1 08187:Palaeontology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16995427?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Crises+in+the+Devonian+history+of+the+rugose+corals&rft.au=Oliver%2C+WA+Jr%3BPedder%2C+AEH&rft.aulast=Oliver&rft.aufirst=WA&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=178&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Paleobiology&rft.issn=00948373&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Phanerozoic; sea level changes; Devonian; water levels; mass extinctions; marine invertebrates; environmental quality; paleoecology; Rugosa; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The endemic vireo of Fernando de Noronha (Vireo gracilirostris) AN - 16988650; 3634060 AB - The Noronha Vireo (Vireo gracilirostris) is endemic to the small oceanic island of Fernando de Noronha off the easternmost tip of Brazil. Although derived from the Red-eyed Vireo (V. olivaceus) complex, the Noronha Vireo is differentiated strongly in coloration, plumage pattern, and morphology and fully merits recognition as a distinct species. It is a smaller bird with a much more rounded wing, longer, more slender bill and a more elongated tail and tarsus. These appear to be specializations for gleaning small insects from foliage, particularly the undersides of leaves. The birds are abundant where appropriate habitat is maintained. The few available data on reproductive and molt cycles, nesting, and vocalizations in V. gracilirostris are summarized. JF - Wilson Bulletin AU - Olson, S L AD - Dep. Vertebr. Zool., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, D.C. 20560, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 1 EP - 17 VL - 106 IS - 1 SN - 0043-5643, 0043-5643 KW - Vireo gracilirostris KW - Brazil, Fernando de Noronha I. KW - Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - morphology KW - life history KW - coloration KW - endemic species KW - abundance KW - D 04671:Birds KW - Y 25536:Birds UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16988650?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wilson+Bulletin&rft.atitle=The+endemic+vireo+of+Fernando+de+Noronha+%28Vireo+gracilirostris%29&rft.au=Olson%2C+S+L&rft.aulast=Olson&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wilson+Bulletin&rft.issn=00435643&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - endemic species; morphology; coloration; abundance; life history ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Arena birds. Sexual selection and behavior AN - 16956642; 3614173 AB - Focusing on some of the most resplendent birds in the avian class--among them ducks, pheasants, grouse, manakins, whydahs, and birds-of-paradise--this book describes sexual selection in arena-breeding birds, species and groups whose males gather for competitive sexual display in open spaces called arenas or leks. The author explains Darwin's theory that selection works on the basis of either male dominance - a male wins access to females by bettering his peers - or female choice, in which females survey the field of males and select the most prized mate. Summarizing a vast body of literature, the author reviews the many elaborations and implications of these theories, such as whether a male most attractive to females is also the most fit for survival (a question of "truth in advertising"). He details for several species and groups the components of mating behavior, including male plumages, strutting, and distinctive calling - sometimes audible over a kilometer away. JF - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA). 1994. AU - Johnsgard, P A Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 1560983159 KW - aquatic birds KW - lek KW - lek behavior KW - reproductive behavior KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Aves KW - books KW - sexual selection KW - Freshwater KW - D 04671:Birds KW - Y 25526:Birds KW - Y 25426:Birds KW - Q1 08423:Behaviour KW - D 04909:Books KW - Y 25960:Book notices UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16956642?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Johnsgard%2C+P+A&rft.aulast=Johnsgard&rft.aufirst=P&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1560983159&rft.btitle=Arena+birds.+Sexual+selection+and+behavior&rft.title=Arena+birds.+Sexual+selection+and+behavior&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Quaternary insects and their environments AN - 16954892; 3618267 AB - In this survey of the field, the author recounts the development of Quaternary entomology, reviews the fossil insect record from Quaternary deposits throughout the world, and points to rewarding areas for future research. JF - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA). 1994. AU - Elias, SA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 PB - SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS, WASHINGTON, DC (USA) SN - 1560983035 KW - Quaternary KW - Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - books KW - paleoecology KW - Insecta KW - Z 05205:Populations & general ecology KW - D 04659:Insects KW - D 04680:Paleoecology KW - Z 05234:Book notices KW - D 04909:Books KW - Z 05232:Fossil forms & faunas KW - Z 05223:World UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16954892?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Ecology+Abstracts&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Elias%2C+SA&rft.aulast=Elias&rft.aufirst=SA&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=&rft.isbn=1560983035&rft.btitle=Quaternary+insects+and+their+environments&rft.title=Quaternary+insects+and+their+environments&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - CONF T1 - The paleoecology of high-latitude Eocene swamp forests from Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian High Arctic AN - 16939069; 3612310 AB - A record of high-latitude (79 degree 55'N) Eocene polar vegetation is preserved on Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian High Arctic, in megafloras in an alternating sequence of swamp-coal, fluvio-lacustrine shale and channel-sand lithofacies of the upper coal member of the Buchanan Lake Formation. Some exposures of the swamp facies contain significant fossil forests represented by autochthonous assemblages of mummified in-situ tree stumps and forest-floor leaf-litter mats. Exposed trunks within a single coal layer represent multiple stands of trees killed and buried at the different times over 500-2000 yr. Stratigraphic examination of peat and coal megafossil floristics of the "level N" fossil forest at the centimetre-scale demonstrates small-scale changes in forest composition and swamp hydrology horizontally, and temporal variation vertically within this layer. A mosaic of taxodiaceous swamp (Metasequoia dominant with or without Glyptostrobus), a mixed coniferous community, and Alnus/fern bog appears to have produced both the leaf mats and the in-situ stumps, with the taxodiaceous swamp the dominant peat-accumulating phase. Taxodiaceous layers are interpreted as areas of standing water which may have experienced seasonal water-level fluctuations. Alnus/fern (with or without other broadleaved angiosperms) communities reflect areas of slightly higher peat and hence locally lower water tables, but may also reflect successional processes. The areal extent and position of these different hydrologically-controlled plant communities appears to have changed throughout the interval of accumulation of the peat layer examined. JF - Review of Paleaobotany and Palynology AU - Greenwood AU - Basinger, J F Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 83 EP - 97 VL - 81 IS - 1 KW - Eocene KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - forests KW - Canada KW - swamps KW - paleoecology KW - D 04680:Paleoecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16939069?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Review+of+Paleaobotany+and+Palynology&rft.atitle=The+paleoecology+of+high-latitude+Eocene+swamp+forests+from+Axel+Heiberg+Island%2C+Canadian+High+Arctic&rft.au=Greenwood%3BBasinger%2C+J+F&rft.aulast=Greenwood&rft.aufirst=&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=83&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Review+of+Paleaobotany+and+Palynology&rft.issn=00346667&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Root camouflage and disease control AN - 16908315; 3592150 AB - In this letter, we introduce the idea of "root camouflage" for microbial control of root diseases. By root camouflage, we mean that roots with rhizosphere microbial communities more similar to the microbial community in the surrounding soil (a reduced rhizosphere effect) may be less attractive to pathogens. We draw on both our own work on biological control and on literature concerning interactions between rhizosphere and soil microbial communities and disease resistance, soil amendments, and disease-conducive and -suppressive soils. JF - Phytopathology AU - Gilbert, G S AU - Handelsman, J AU - Parke, J L AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., P.O. Box 2072, Balboa, Panama Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 222 EP - 225 VL - 84 IS - 3 SN - 0331-949X, 0331-949X KW - Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology KW - roots KW - plant diseases KW - rhizosphere KW - disease control KW - camouflage KW - A 01030:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16908315?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Amicrobiologya&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Phytopathology&rft.atitle=Root+camouflage+and+disease+control&rft.au=Gilbert%2C+G+S%3BHandelsman%2C+J%3BParke%2C+J+L&rft.aulast=Gilbert&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=222&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Phytopathology&rft.issn=0331949X&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - disease control; roots; camouflage; rhizosphere; plant diseases ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Plumage redness in redpoll finches does not reflect hemoparasitic infection AN - 16901102; 3596659 AB - An assumption of the Hamilton-Zuk model for the evolution of secondary sexual characters is that variation in the expression of these traits among conspecific individuals is a reliable indicator of their parasitic burden. Thus, if host-parasite coevolutionary processes are driving the evolution of sexual characters in a species, one expects to find a negative relationship between the exaggeration of sexual ornaments in a population of males and parasite prevalence or incidence. I analyzed hemoparasites in 97 breeding redpoll finches (Aves; Carduelinae; Carduelis f. flammea) caught at Churchill, Manitoba, in this context. Redpolls are small boreal passerines that show strong age and sexual dichromatism. In males, the extent of red patches on the breast, the rump, and to a lesser extent the crown, varies considerably. Leucocytozoon fringillinarum was the most common hemoparasite, followed by three species of Haemoproteus, and Trypanosoma avium; a large sample of Churchill common redpoll revealed no other endo- or ectoparasite. Overall, almost two thirds of the individuals sampled had blood parasites, whose prevalence or incidence did not vary significantly over the sampling period (i.e. 24 d in June). In males (n = 76), parasitic burden and size of red patches varied with host age, with one-year-old birds being significantly less frequently parasitized and less showy than older individuals. When age was taken into account, there was no relationship between parasite prevalence or incidence and plumage redness in male birds. These results provide no support for the Hamilton-Zuk hypothesis. JF - Oikos AU - Seutin, G AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Unit 0948, A.P.O. AA 34002-0948, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 280 EP - 286 VL - 70 IS - 2 SN - 0030-1299, 0030-1299 KW - Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Ecology Abstracts KW - plumage KW - blood parasites KW - Carduelis flammea flammea KW - parasite resistance KW - secondary sexual characters KW - coloration KW - D 04671:Birds KW - K 03091:Protozoa: animal UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16901102?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oikos&rft.atitle=Plumage+redness+in+redpoll+finches+does+not+reflect+hemoparasitic+infection&rft.au=Seutin%2C+G&rft.aulast=Seutin&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=70&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=280&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Oikos&rft.issn=00301299&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Carduelis flammea flammea; secondary sexual characters; plumage; coloration; blood parasites; parasite resistance ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Paleobotanical and paleoecological constraints on models of peat formation in the Late Carboniferous of Euramerica AN - 16867848; 3572613 AB - The dominant plants of the Late Carboniferous lowland tropics were taxonomically and structurally distinct from those of any later time periods. Dominance was distributed among lycopsids, ferns, sphenopsids, pteridosperms and cordaites, and each of these groups had distinctive and different ecological preferences and amplitudes. Peat-forming habitats were dominated by lycopsids throughout the Westphalian, with a significant cordaitean element in the middle Westphalian; during the Stephanian tree ferns were dominant, following major extinctions near the Westphalian-Stephanian transition. Each of the major plant groups had distinctive architectures and tissue composition. Trees contributed up to 95% of the peat biomass and tree forms of lycopsids, Psaronius and Medullosa lack good modern analogues. The cordaites were the only woody plant group to contribute significantly to peat, and then only during the mid-Westphalian. Structurally wood-like lycopsid bark is the major "woody" tissue encountered in most Westphalian coals. Tree ferns and pteridosperms were largely parenchymatous in construction; the stigmarian root systems of lycopsids also were largely parenchymatous. The tissue structure of these dominant plants suggests the need for extreme caution in the inference of mire ecological conditions or vegetational structure from coal petrographic data. Peat formed under arborescent ferns or pteridosperms, or peat repeatedly exposed to decay and rerooting by stigmarian root systems of lycopsids, would have a distinctly non-woody signature and yet would have formed in a forested environment. A summary is presented of the autecology and synecology of mire plants, emphasizing the structural framework provided by lycopsids during the Westphalian. Certain constraints in the links between peat biomass and miospore palynology are discussed in terms of over-representation, under-representation and non-representation. The formulation of Smith's four-phase hydroseral model is discussed and compared with more recent data available from plant paleoecology. The current debate over an ombrotrophic vs. rheotrophic origin of Late Carboniferous peats relies in large part on paleobotanical data, almost entirely palynological, in combination with petrographic analyses. Ecological studies of miospores and of coal-ball and compression macrofossils, and the linkage of miospores to source plants, permit the re-evaluation of mire successional models. Evidence for tree lycopsids, sphenopsids, pteridosperms and cordaites suggests growth mainly in rheotrophic mires. Tree ferns are likely candidates for growth in domed mires, although evidence is ambiguous and some tree ferns clearly grew under rheotrophic conditions. Densospores, produced by at least Sporangiostrobus lycopsid subtrees, have been considered diagnostic of ombrotrophic conditions; abundant evidence refutes this simplistic interpretation and suggests broad ecological amplitudes for densospore producers, including growth under rheotrophic conditions. Although plant fossils alone can not resolve most of the major debates in modern coal geology, paleobotany does contribute significantly to our understanding of ancient mires. An approach combining paleobotanical data with petrography, sedimentology and geochemistry, on a case by case basis, is most likely to produce a clear picture. JF - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology AU - DiMichele, WA AU - Phillips, T L AD - Dep. Paleobiol., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 39 EP - 90 VL - 106 IS - 1-4 SN - 0031-0182, 0031-0182 KW - Carboniferous KW - Paleozoic KW - Euramerica KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - plants KW - paleoecology KW - D 04680:Paleoecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16867848?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.atitle=Paleobotanical+and+paleoecological+constraints+on+models+of+peat+formation+in+the+Late+Carboniferous+of+Euramerica&rft.au=DiMichele%2C+WA%3BPhillips%2C+T+L&rft.aulast=DiMichele&rft.aufirst=WA&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=1-4&rft.spage=39&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Palaeogeography%2C+Palaeoclimatology%2C+Palaeoecology&rft.issn=00310182&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - paleoecology; plants ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Predicting annual carbon balance from leaf nitrogen AN - 16855291; 3780241 JF - Naturwissenschaften AU - Zotz, G AU - Winter, K AD - Smithsonian Trop. Res. Inst., Balboa, Panama Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 449 VL - 81 IS - 10 SN - 0028-1042, 0028-1042 KW - nitrogen KW - carbon dioxide KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - leaves KW - methodology KW - D 04625:Plants - general KW - D 04001:Methodology - general UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16855291?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Naturwissenschaften&rft.atitle=Predicting+annual+carbon+balance+from+leaf+nitrogen&rft.au=Zotz%2C+G%3BWinter%2C+K&rft.aulast=Zotz&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=449&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Naturwissenschaften&rft.issn=00281042&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - leaves; methodology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Breeding biology and haul-out pattern of the New Zealand fur seal, Arctocephalus forsteri, at Cape Gantheaume, South Australia AN - 16787792; 3746186 AB - New Zealand fur seals breed on broken rock platforms at Cape Gantheaume, Kangaroo Island, South Australia, between late November and mid-January. Comparison with a population breeding in New Zealand shows: (a) that the breeding season in SA is 5 to 12 days later than that in NZ; (b) the period containing 90 percent of births was the same; (c) the median data of birth in NZ spanned 7 days in 3 seasons. The timing and duration of the pupping season in SA also varied, being later in recently colonised areas. It is suggested that this is due to changes in the age distribution of females. The sex ratio of pups did not differ from 1:1. Females were mated about 7 days after birth and left for sea about 2 days later. The operational sex ratio of the colony was 8.6 females to each territorial male. The estimated fecundity rate was 67 percent. Yearlings were uncommon in the colony at all times, and it is suggested that they are mostly pelagic and do not moult in their second year. JF - Wildlife research. Melbourne AU - Goldsworthy, S D AU - Shaughnessy, P D AD - Smithsonian Inst., Dep. Zool. Res., Washington, DC 20008, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 365 EP - 376 VL - 21 IS - 3 SN - 1035-3712, 1035-3712 KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality KW - fecundity KW - Marine KW - pups KW - breeding KW - marine mammals KW - sex ratio KW - ISW, Australia, South Australia, Kangaroo I., Cape Gantheaume KW - Arctocephalus forsteri KW - population dynamics KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08442:Population dynamics UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16787792?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aasfaaquaticpollution&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wildlife+research.+Melbourne&rft.atitle=Breeding+biology+and+haul-out+pattern+of+the+New+Zealand+fur+seal%2C+Arctocephalus+forsteri%2C+at+Cape+Gantheaume%2C+South+Australia&rft.au=Goldsworthy%2C+S+D%3BShaughnessy%2C+P+D&rft.aulast=Goldsworthy&rft.aufirst=S&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=365&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Wildlife+research.+Melbourne&rft.issn=10353712&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - fecundity; pups; breeding; marine mammals; sex ratio; population dynamics; Arctocephalus forsteri; ISW, Australia, South Australia, Kangaroo I., Cape Gantheaume; Marine ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Insects and fungi on a C sub(3) sedge and a C sub(4) grass exposed to elevated atmospheric CO sub(2) concentrations in open-top chambers in the field AN - 16737498; 3718313 AB - The effects of elevated atmospheric CO sub(2) concentration on plant-fungi and plant-insect interactions were studied in an emergent marsh in the Chesapeake Bay. Stands of the C sub(3) sedge Scirpus olneyi Grey. and the C sub(4) grass Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. have been exposed to elevated atmospheric CO sub(2) concentrations during each growing season since 1987. In August 1991 the severities of fungal infections and insect infestations were quantified. Shoot nitrogen concentration ([N]) and water content (WC) were determined. In elevated concentrations of atmospheric CO sub(2), 32% fewer S. olneyi plants were infested by insects, and there was a 37% reduction in the severity of a pathogenic fungal infection, compared with plants grown in ambient CO sub(2) concentrations. S. olneyi also had reduced [N], which correlated positively with the severities of fungal infections and insect infestations. Conversely, S. patens had increased WC but unchanged [N] in elevated concentrations of atmospheric CO sub(2) and the severity of fungal infection increased. Elevated atmospheric CO sub(2) concentration increased or decreased the severity of fungal infection depending on at least two interacting factors, [N] and WC; but it did not change the number of plants that were infected with fungi. In contrast, the major results for insects were that the number of plants infected with insects decreased, and that the amount of tissue that each insect ate also decreased. JF - Plant, Cell & Environment AU - Thompson, G B AU - Drake, B G AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., P.O. Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 1161 EP - 1167 VL - 17 IS - 10 SN - 0140-7791, 0140-7791 KW - host plants KW - carbon dioxide KW - Pollution Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts; Microbiology Abstracts C: Algology, Mycology & Protozoology; Microbiology Abstracts A: Industrial & Applied Microbiology; Ecology Abstracts KW - grasses KW - fungi KW - Insecta KW - Scirpus olneyi KW - Spartina patens KW - K 03089:Fungi: plant KW - Z 05203:Relations to plants KW - D 04623:Fungi KW - P 5000:LAND POLLUTION KW - A 01030:General UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16737498?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plant%2C+Cell+%26+Environment&rft.atitle=Insects+and+fungi+on+a+C+sub%283%29+sedge+and+a+C+sub%284%29+grass+exposed+to+elevated+atmospheric+CO+sub%282%29+concentrations+in+open-top+chambers+in+the+field&rft.au=Thompson%2C+G+B%3BDrake%2C+B+G&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=G&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1161&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Plant%2C+Cell+%26+Environment&rft.issn=01407791&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Insecta; Scirpus olneyi; Spartina patens; fungi; carbon dioxide; grasses; host plants ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Multimedia computer applications for species identification: Prototypes from a cooperative venture between the Smithsonian Institution and NMFS AN - 16689588; 3697373 AB - Information on marine organisms traditionally has been distributed on paper. While the advantages of paper are many, severe constraints exist on this medium. Massive data bases, species keys, distribution maps are just a few types of information that suffer on paper. For instance, how do you examine a subset of a biodiversity database? What are your options when a key leads you to an obviously wrong species? What data were used to create a particular map? Multimedia applications for personal computers (IBM clones or MacIntosh) offer remedies to these problems. These applications may incorporate text, images and sounds. Multimedia applications on personal computers can be used to examine large networked databases, to allow easy identification of specimens, and to create dynamic chart overlays. Electronic data bases are easy to maintain, and interactive multimedia front-ends to these data bases can be modified easily and adapted for specific tasks. Researchers at the Smithsonian Institution and NMFS National Systematics Laboratory have developed a number of prototype applications to explore the uses of multimedia in identification and information retrieval for marine fishes and invertebrates. These include electronic monographs, keys, maps, and data base front ends which can access images. These applications are all interactive-they guide users to definitions, show pictures, access appropriate text, etc. Marine research and policy requirements are changing quickly, and large-scale, accurate, easily accessible data bases and information stores are increasingly necessary. Multimedia applications can provide intuitive, tractable methods to find what is needed among smothering masses of information. The rapidly increasing availability of personal computers (including very portable models) on research vessels, commercial fishing boats, and enforcement agency ships, makes potential sea-going users widespread. Shoreside uses include fishery port agents, resource managers and policy makers, in addition to researchers. This paper addresses the advantages and disadvantages of electronic data access through multimedia applications. AU - Felley, J D AU - Vecchione, M AU - Russo, J L AU - Erixon-Stanford, M AU - Roper, CFE Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 5 EP - 337 SN - 0933957130 KW - multi-media KW - ASFA 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality; Oceanic Abstracts KW - computer programs KW - Marine KW - commercial species KW - ecological distribution KW - fishery biology KW - geographical distribution KW - identification keys KW - taxonomy KW - marine invertebrates KW - marine fish KW - Q5 08523:Conservation, wildlife management and recreation KW - Q1 08601:General KW - Q1 08343:Taxonomy and morphology KW - O 1030:Invertebrates KW - Q1 08243:Taxonomy and morphology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16689588?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/Aquatic+Science+%26+Fisheries+Abstracts+%28ASFA%29+3%3A+Aquatic+Pollution+%26+Environmental+Quality&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=book&rft.jtitle=&rft.atitle=&rft.au=Felley%2C+J+D%3BVecchione%2C+M%3BRusso%2C+J+L%3BErixon-Stanford%2C+M%3BRoper%2C+CFE&rft.aulast=Felley&rft.aufirst=J&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.spage=333&rft.isbn=0933957130&rft.btitle=Multimedia+computer+applications+for+species+identification%3A+Prototypes+from+a+cooperative+venture+between+the+Smithsonian+Institution+and+NMFS&rft.title=Multimedia+computer+applications+for+species+identification%3A+Prototypes+from+a+cooperative+venture+between+the+Smithsonian+Institution+and+NMFS&rft.issn=&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2014-05-06 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sticky integumental coating of a dalcerid caterpillar: A deterrent to ants AN - 16677365; 3685974 JF - Journal of the Lepidopterists Society AU - Epstein, ME AU - Smedley AU - Eisner, T AD - Dep. Entomol., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 381 EP - 386 VL - 48 IS - 4 SN - 0024-0966, 0024-0966 KW - Dalcerides ingenita KW - Chemoreception Abstracts; Animal Behavior Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts; Ecology Abstracts KW - Formicidae KW - Lepidoptera KW - Dalceridae KW - defense secretions KW - Hymenoptera KW - deterrents KW - D 04659:Insects KW - Z 05198:Defense & offense KW - Y 25503:Insects KW - R 18054:Others UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16677365?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Lepidopterists+Society&rft.atitle=Sticky+integumental+coating+of+a+dalcerid+caterpillar%3A+A+deterrent+to+ants&rft.au=Epstein%2C+ME%3BSmedley%3BEisner%2C+T&rft.aulast=Epstein&rft.aufirst=ME&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=381&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+the+Lepidopterists+Society&rft.issn=00240966&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Dalceridae; Lepidoptera; Formicidae; Hymenoptera; defense secretions; deterrents ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of salinity and adult extract on settlement of the oligohaline barnacle Balanus subalbidus AN - 16646615; 3681216 AB - Balanus subalbidus (Henry) has the most oligohaline distribution of three congeneric barnacles in Chesapeake Bay and tolerates prolonged exposure to fresh water. We studied larval settlement (i.e., permanent attachment and metamorphosis) of B. subalbidus in the laboratory, over a 3 yr period, May 1989 to March 1992, under the following conditions: (1) across an array of salinities at 25 degree C in the presence and absence of settlement factor consisting of adult B. subalbidus extract; (2) in the presence of conspecific or congeneric settlement factors; and (3) cyprids which were, and were not, induced to delay metamorphosis were compared in their capacities to settle in a range of salinities. Discrepancies between salinity profiles of larval settlement in the laboratory and adult oligohaline distribution in the estuary were striking, and there was a significant interaction between salinity and settlement factor. Variation observed in settlement among larval batches reflected detailed differences in settlement between adjacent test salinities. Cyprids of B. subalbidus settled most abundantly in the presence of settlement factor extracted from conspecifics, followed in decreasing order by settlement factor extracted from B. improvisus and B. eburneus. These results indicate that the oligohaline distribution of adult B. subalbidus is probably not determined by larval behavior at settlement. We suggest that pre-settlement behavior, resulting in larval retention in low saline waters, could be an important factor in determining distribution of this species. JF - Marine biology. Berlin, Heidelberg AU - Dineen, JF Jr AU - Hines, AH AD - Smithsonian Environ. Res. Cent., P.O. Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 423 EP - 430 VL - 119 IS - 3 SN - 0025-3162, 0025-3162 KW - USA, Chesapeake Bay KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - larvae KW - Balanus subalbidus KW - chemical stimuli KW - settling behavior KW - water salinity KW - D 04665:Crustaceans UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16646615?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marine+biology.+Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.atitle=Effects+of+salinity+and+adult+extract+on+settlement+of+the+oligohaline+barnacle+Balanus+subalbidus&rft.au=Dineen%2C+JF+Jr%3BHines%2C+AH&rft.aulast=Dineen&rft.aufirst=JF&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=119&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=423&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Marine+biology.+Berlin%2C+Heidelberg&rft.issn=00253162&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Balanus subalbidus; water salinity; chemical stimuli; settling behavior; larvae ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Variables versus models of early Pleistocene hominid land use AN - 16636518; 3640125 AB - Alternative reconstructions, or models, have been advanced to explain the archeological behavior patterns of early toolmakers in East Africa. Current models include central place foraging (home bases), multiple place foraging at stone caches, routed foraging, and riparian woodland scavenging. These models imply that certain socioecological variables affected hominid attraction to specific places. Such factors include social cohesion, predator avoidance, costs of stone transport, habitat patch choice, and tethering of toolmakers to fixed resources. When viewed as alternative hypotheses, however, these models become static and miss possible simultaneous effects of variables on early hominid behaviors. A paleolandscape study of excavated artefacts and habitat indicators in Member 1 (ca. 0.99 Ma) of the Olorgesailie Formation, Kenya, illustrates the interplay of these variables in comparison with other Plio-Pleistocene contexts: (1) resource tethering was important for some raw materials and possibly handaxes, but not for other components of the artefact assemblage; (2) stone transport varied greatly among different basin contexts; (3) overlap with predators was minimal at Olorgesailie but large in Bed I Olduvai; (4) no specific correlation between hominid traces and microhabitat is evident at Olorgesailie; (5) no clear spatial indications of human social aggregation (e.g., shelters, hearths, activity areas) have been found. JF - Journal of Human Evolution AU - Potts, R AD - Dep. Anthropol., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 7 EP - 24 VL - 27 IS - 1-3 SN - 0047-2484, 0047-2484 KW - Pleistocene KW - Pliocene KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - models KW - habitat utilization KW - land use KW - Africa, East KW - Hominidae KW - paleoecology KW - D 04690:Human ecology KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications KW - D 04680:Paleoecology UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16636518?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Human+Evolution&rft.atitle=Variables+versus+models+of+early+Pleistocene+hominid+land+use&rft.au=Potts%2C+R&rft.aulast=Potts&rft.aufirst=R&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=7&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Human+Evolution&rft.issn=00472484&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hominidae; Africa, East; paleoecology; models; land use; habitat utilization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Hominid paleoecology at Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania as indicated by antelope remains AN - 16635811; 3640127 AB - Bed I Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania has provided abundant fauna in both paleontological and archeological contexts. These have been used to reconstruct the general paleoecological setting of the sites as well as provide more specific inferences on hominid habitat use. Previous paleoecological studies utilizing the Olduvai fauna have been taxon-based, substituting the habitat preferences of modern taxa for those of their extinct relatives. Here we investigate the relationship between bovid metapodial functional anatomy and habitat preference using taxon-free discriminant function analyses. We develop discriminant function models linking metapodial morphology to three broadly-defined habitat categories (open, intermediate, closed) using modern bovids of known ecology. The models developed for complete, proximal and distal metapodials are then applied to metapodials from four Bed I archeological localities: DK I, FLK NN I, FLK I and FLK N I. Results support the presence of the drying trend previously noted from middle to upper Bed I. They contradict taxon-based studies of the Olduvai bovids, suggesting a higher proportion of intermediate and closed habitats. The results of this study do not support theories of hominid foraging based on the exploitation of a single habitat type. The bovids from each locality exhibit a range of morphologies, suggesting that hominids at Olduvai were utilizing habitats ranging from open to closed, perhaps the full range available in the lake margin zone. JF - Journal of Human Evolution AU - Plummer, T W AU - Bishop, L C AD - Dep. Anthropol., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 47 EP - 75 VL - 27 IS - 1-3 SN - 0047-2484, 0047-2484 KW - Pleistocene KW - Pliocene KW - Ecology Abstracts KW - models KW - functional morphology KW - habitat utilization KW - optimal foraging KW - Africa, East KW - Hominidae KW - paleoecology KW - D 04690:Human ecology KW - D 04680:Paleoecology KW - D 04003:Modeling, mathematics, computer applications UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16635811?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Human+Evolution&rft.atitle=Hominid+paleoecology+at+Olduvai+Gorge%2C+Tanzania+as+indicated+by+antelope+remains&rft.au=Plummer%2C+T+W%3BBishop%2C+L+C&rft.aulast=Plummer&rft.aufirst=T&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=47&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Journal+of+Human+Evolution&rft.issn=00472484&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Hominidae; Africa, East; paleoecology; models; functional morphology; optimal foraging; habitat utilization ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ninety-seven million years of angiosperm-insect association: Paleobiological insights into the meaning of coevolution AN - 16601230; 3661431 AB - From well preserved leaf damage of the mid-Cretaceous Dakota Flora (97 million years ago), three distinctive, insect-mediated feeding traces have been identified and assigned to two extant genera and one subfamily. These taxa are the leaf miners Stigmella and Ectoedemia of the Nepticultidae and Phyllocnistinae of the Gracillariidae. These fossils indicate that within 25 million years of early angiosperm radiation, the organs of woody dicots already were exploited in intricate and modern ways by insect herbivores. For Ectoedemia and its platanoid host, we document 97 million years of continuity for a plant-insect interaction. The early occurrence during the mid-Cretaceous of diverse and extensive herbivory on woody angiosperms may be associated with the innovation of deciduousness, in which a broadleafed angiosperm provided an efficient, but disposable, photosynthetic organ that withstood the increased cost of additional insect herbivory. Moreover, the group represented in this study, the leaf-mining Lepidoptera, exhibits a wide range of subordinal taxonomic differentiation and includes the Gracillariidae, a member of the most derived lepidopteran suborder, the Ditrysia. Ditrysian presence during the mid-Cretaceous, in addition to lepidopteran body-fossil evidence from Early Cretaceous and Late Jurassic deposits, suggests that the radiation of major lepidopteran lineages probably occurred during the Late Jurassic on a gymnosperm-dominated flora. JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA AU - Labandeira, C C AU - Dilcher, D L AU - Davis AU - Wagner, D L AD - Dep. Paleobiol., Natl. Mus. Nat. Hist., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, DC 20560, USA Y1 - 1994 PY - 1994 DA - 1994 SP - 12278 EP - 12282 VL - 91 IS - 25 SN - 0027-8424, 0027-8424 KW - Ectoedemia KW - Ecology Abstracts; Entomology Abstracts KW - Nepticulidae KW - coevolution KW - Stigmella KW - angiosperms KW - Gracillariidae KW - Lepidoptera KW - USA KW - Z 05203:Relations to plants KW - D 04680:Paleoecology KW - Z 05232:Fossil forms & faunas UR - http://libproxy.lib.unc.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/16601230?accountid=14244 L2 - http://vb3lk7eb4t.search.serialssolutions.com/?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&rfr_id=info:sid/ProQ%3Aecology&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+USA&rft.atitle=Ninety-seven+million+years+of+angiosperm-insect+association%3A+Paleobiological+insights+into+the+meaning+of+coevolution&rft.au=Labandeira%2C+C+C%3BDilcher%2C+D+L%3BDavis%3BWagner%2C+D+L&rft.aulast=Labandeira&rft.aufirst=C&rft.date=1994-01-01&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=25&rft.spage=12278&rft.isbn=&rft.btitle=&rft.title=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+USA&rft.issn=00278424&rft_id=info:doi/ LA - English DB - ProQuest Environmental Science Collection N1 - Date revised - 2006-11-01 N1 - Last updated - 2011-12-13 N1 - SubjectsTermNotLitGenreText - Stigmella; Lepidoptera; Nepticulidae; Gracillariidae; USA; coevolution; angiosperms ER -