FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™ VR 1.0 PT J AU Rogers, DM Kent, MS Rempe, SB AF Rogers, David M. Kent, Michael S. Rempe, Susan B. TI Molecular Modeling of the Attachment of the Dengue II Envelope Protein into Host Endosomal Membranes SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Rogers, David M.; Kent, Michael S.; Rempe, Susan B.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 4 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 20A EP 20A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300107 ER PT J AU Greene, AC Lord, SJ Groves, JT AF Greene, Adrienne C. Lord, Samuel J. Groves, Jay T. TI Restricting EphA2 Receptor Movement Affects Internalization and Signaling in Living Cells SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Greene, Adrienne C.; Lord, Samuel J.; Groves, Jay T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dept Chem, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab,Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Greene, Adrienne C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 27A EP 27A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300141 ER PT J AU McIntosh, D Stevens, M Saleh, OA AF McIntosh, Dustin Stevens, Mark Saleh, Omar A. TI Single-Stranded DNA is not a Worm-Like Chain SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [McIntosh, Dustin; Saleh, Omar A.] UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA USA. [Stevens, Mark] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 4 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 28A EP 28A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300145 ER PT J AU Nickels, JD O'Neill, HM Mamontov, E Ehlers, G Tyagi, M Sokolov, AP AF Nickels, Jonathan D. O'Neill, Hugh M. Mamontov, Eugene Ehlers, Georg Tyagi, Madhusudan Sokolov, Alexei P. TI Neutron Scattering Studies of Green Fluorescent Protein, Nanosecond-Picosecond Dynamics SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Nickels, Jonathan D.; Sokolov, Alexei P.] Univ Tennessee, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [O'Neill, Hugh M.; Mamontov, Eugene; Ehlers, Georg] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Tyagi, Madhusudan] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. RI Instrument, CNCS/B-4599-2012; Tyagi, Madhu Sudan/M-4693-2014; Mamontov, Eugene/Q-1003-2015; Nickels, Jonathan/I-1913-2012 OI Tyagi, Madhu Sudan/0000-0002-4364-7176; Mamontov, Eugene/0000-0002-5684-2675; Nickels, Jonathan/0000-0001-8351-7846 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 11 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 29A EP 29A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300152 ER PT J AU Lal, J Minh, DDL Maccarini, M Fouquet, P Smith, R Phillips, GN Makowski, L AF Lal, Jyotsana Minh, David D. L. Maccarini, Marco Fouquet, Peter Smith, Robert Phillips, George N., Jr. Makowski, Lee TI Steady State Dynamics of Enzyme Catalytic Action in Solution SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc ID MOTIONS C1 [Lal, Jyotsana] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Minh, David D. L.] Duke Univ, Dept Chem, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Maccarini, Marco; Fouquet, Peter] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France. [Smith, Robert; Phillips, George N., Jr.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biochem, Madison, WI 53705 USA. [Makowski, Lee] Northeastern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Makowski, Lee] Northeastern Univ, Dept Biol Chem, Boston, MA 02115 USA. RI Fouquet, Peter/B-5212-2008 OI Fouquet, Peter/0000-0002-5542-0059 NR 4 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 7 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 30A EP 30A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300157 ER PT J AU Gansen, A Toth, K Bohm, V Radamaker, L Schwarz, N Biswas, M Voltz, K Seidel, CAM Smith, JC Langowski, J AF Gansen, Alexander Toth, Katalin Boehm, Vera Radamaker, Lynn Schwarz, Nathalie Biswas, Mithun Voltz, Karine Seidel, Claus A. M. Smith, Jeremy C. Langowski, Joerg TI Nucleosome Dynamics Studied by Single-Pair FRET and Computer Simulations SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Gansen, Alexander; Toth, Katalin; Boehm, Vera; Radamaker, Lynn; Schwarz, Nathalie; Biswas, Mithun; Voltz, Karine; Langowski, Joerg] German Canc Res Ctr, Heidelberg, Germany. [Seidel, Claus A. M.] Univ Dusseldorf, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. [Smith, Jeremy C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RI smith, jeremy/B-7287-2012; Langowski, Jorg/A-1843-2011 OI smith, jeremy/0000-0002-2978-3227; Langowski, Jorg/0000-0001-8600-0666 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 10 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 38A EP 38A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300194 ER PT J AU Mathiasen, S Tonnesen, A Christensen, S Fung, JJ Rasmussen, SGF Borrero, E Provasi, D Filizola, M Kobilka, B Stamou, D AF Mathiasen, Signe Tonnesen, Asger Christensen, Sune Fung, Juan Jose Rasmussen, Soren Gogsig Faarup Borrero, Ernesto Provasi, Davide Filizola, Marta Kobilka, Brian Stamou, Dimitrios TI Membrane Curvature Regulates the Oligomerization of Human beta(2)-Adrenergic Receptors SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc ID MOTIFS C1 [Mathiasen, Signe; Tonnesen, Asger; Christensen, Sune; Stamou, Dimitrios] Univ Copenhagen, Bionanotechnol & Nanomed Lab, Lundbeck Fdn Ctr Biomembranes Nanomed, Dept Chem,Nanosci Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. [Christensen, Sune] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA USA. [Christensen, Sune] Univ Calif Berkeley, Phys Biosci Div, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA. [Fung, Juan Jose; Rasmussen, Soren Gogsig Faarup; Filizola, Marta; Kobilka, Brian] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol & Cellular Physiol, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA. [Borrero, Ernesto; Provasi, Davide] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Struct & Chem Biol, New York, NY USA. NR 4 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 6 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 42A EP 42A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300213 ER PT J AU Naranjo, AN Katsaras, J Robinson, AS AF Naranjo, Andrea N. Katsaras, John Robinson, Anne S. TI Short Hydrocarbon Chain Lipids Enable Class a G Protein-Coupled Receptor Isolation in its Active Conformation: Eliminating the Need for Detergents SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Naranjo, Andrea N.; Robinson, Anne S.] Univ Delaware, Newark, DE USA. [Katsaras, John] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Robinson, Anne S.] Tulane Univ, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 42A EP 42A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300212 ER PT J AU Rad, B Shon, A Shin, SH Haxton, T Whitelam, S Ajo-Franklin, CM AF Rad, Behzad Shon, Albert Shin, Seong-Ho Haxton, Tom Whitelam, Steve Ajo-Franklin, Caroline M. TI Modulating the Yield But Not Pathway of Protein Self-Assembly by the Surface-Layer Protein SbpA in Solution SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Rad, Behzad; Shin, Seong-Ho] Univ Calif Berkeley, LBNL, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA USA. [Shon, Albert] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA. [Haxton, Tom; Whitelam, Steve; Ajo-Franklin, Caroline M.] Mol Foundry, LBNL, Berkeley, CA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 50A EP 51A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300259 ER PT J AU Tian, JH Zilman, A Gnanakaran, S AF Tian, Jianhui Zilman, Anton Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram TI A Study of Intrinsically Disordered Proteins from Nuclear Pore Complex SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Tian, Jianhui; Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Zilman, Anton] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 13 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 55A EP 56A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300285 ER PT J AU Hong, L Glass, D Smith, JC Sokolov, AP Nickels, JD Perticaroli, S Yi, Z O'Neill, H Madhusudan, T Zhang, Q AF Hong, Liang Glass, Dennis Smith, Jeremy C. Sokolov, Alexei P. Nickels, Jonathan D. Perticaroli, Stefania Yi, Zheng O'Neill, Hugh Madhusudan, Tyagi Zhang, Qiu TI Elastic and Conformational Softness of a Globular Protein SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Hong, Liang; Glass, Dennis; Smith, Jeremy C.; Yi, Zheng; O'Neill, Hugh; Zhang, Qiu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Sokolov, Alexei P.; Nickels, Jonathan D.; Perticaroli, Stefania] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Madhusudan, Tyagi] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. RI smith, jeremy/B-7287-2012; Nickels, Jonathan/I-1913-2012 OI smith, jeremy/0000-0002-2978-3227; Nickels, Jonathan/0000-0001-8351-7846 NR 3 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 14 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 59A EP 59A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300302 ER PT J AU Turner, K Elmer, S Light, Y Yu, E Highley, A Nguyen, K Sasaki, D Sale, K Schoeniger, J AF Turner, Kevin Elmer, Sidney Light, Yooli Yu, Eizadora Highley, Aaron Nguyen, Krystie Sasaki, Darryl Sale, Ken Schoeniger, Joseph TI Modulation of E.Coli Dihydrofolate Reductase (DHFR) Activity by Site-Directed Chemical Cross-Linking (SDXL) of the M20 and FG Loops SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Turner, Kevin; Elmer, Sidney; Light, Yooli; Yu, Eizadora; Highley, Aaron; Nguyen, Krystie; Sasaki, Darryl; Sale, Ken; Schoeniger, Joseph] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 59A EP 60A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300305 ER PT J AU Kent, MS Akgun, B Satija, S Nanda, H Vernon, BC Shi, XM Pirrone, GF Engen, JR AF Kent, Michael S. Akgun, Bulent Satija, Sushil Nanda, Hirsh Vernon, Briana C. Shi, Xiaomeng Pirrone, Gregory F. Engen, John R. TI The Conformation of Membrane-Associated HIV Nef and its Interactions with Hck SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Kent, Michael S.; Vernon, Briana C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Akgun, Bulent; Satija, Sushil; Nanda, Hirsh] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. [Shi, Xiaomeng; Pirrone, Gregory F.; Engen, John R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. RI Akgun, Bulent/H-3798-2011 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 6 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 64A EP 64A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300328 ER PT J AU Konyakhina, TM Mastroianni, JD Torng, TL Heberle, FA Wu, J Feigenson, GW AF Konyakhina, Tatyana M. Mastroianni, James D. Torng, Thomas Lin Heberle, Frederick A. Wu, Jing Feigenson, Gerald W. TI Four-Component Phase Diagrams for DSPC/DOPC/POPC/CHOL and DSPC/DOPC/SOPC/CHOL Bilayer Mixtures SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Konyakhina, Tatyana M.; Mastroianni, James D.; Torng, Thomas Lin; Feigenson, Gerald W.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Heberle, Frederick A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Wu, Jing] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 8 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 82A EP 82A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300427 ER PT J AU Petruzielo, RS Heberle, FA Drazba, P Katsaras, J Feigenson, GW AF Petruzielo, Robin S. Heberle, Frederick A. Drazba, Paul Katsaras, John Feigenson, Gerald W. TI SANS, FRET, and ESR Reveal < 6nm Domains in Brain Sphingomyelin-Containing Membrane Models SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Petruzielo, Robin S.] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Heberle, Frederick A.; Katsaras, John] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Drazba, Paul; Katsaras, John] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Feigenson, Gerald W.] Cornell Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, Field Biophys, Ithaca, NY USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 82A EP 82A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300428 ER PT J AU Rangamani, P Mandadapu, KK Oster, G AF Rangamani, Padmini Mandadapu, Kranthi K. Oster, George TI Intra-Membrane Surface Flow in Response to Protein Induced Spontaneous Curvature SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Rangamani, Padmini; Oster, George] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA. [Mandadapu, Kranthi K.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 85A EP 85A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300444 ER PT J AU Vernon, BC Siegrist, CM La Bauve, S Carson, B Ricken, B Rogers, D Moczydlowski, E Rempe, S Davis, R Zheng, AH Kielian, M Kent, MS AF Vernon, Briana C. Siegrist, Cathryn M. La Bauve, Sadie Carson, Bryan Ricken, Bryce Rogers, David Moczydlowski, Ed Rempe, Susan Davis, Ryan Zheng, Aihua Kielian, Margaret Kent, Michael S. TI The Role of Lipid Composition in the Fusion of Dengue Virus with Liposomes SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Vernon, Briana C.; Siegrist, Cathryn M.; La Bauve, Sadie; Carson, Bryan; Ricken, Bryce; Rogers, David; Moczydlowski, Ed; Rempe, Susan; Kent, Michael S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Davis, Ryan] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA USA. [Zheng, Aihua; Kielian, Margaret] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Bronx, NY 10467 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 7 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 89A EP 90A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074300468 ER PT J AU Vermaas, JV Payne, CM Crowley, MF Beckham, GT AF Vermaas, Joshua V. Payne, Christina M. Crowley, Michael F. Beckham, Gregg T. TI Effects of Lytic Polysaccharide Monooxygenase Oxidation on Cellulose Structure and Binding of Oxidized Cellulose Oligomers to Cellulases SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Vermaas, Joshua V.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL USA. [Vermaas, Joshua V.; Payne, Christina M.; Crowley, Michael F.; Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO USA. [Payne, Christina M.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY USA. [Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RI crowley, michael/A-4852-2013 OI crowley, michael/0000-0001-5163-9398 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 22 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 113A EP 113A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301082 ER PT J AU Coyle, MP Xu, Q Francis, MB Groves, JT AF Coyle, Michael P. Xu, Qian Francis, Matthew B. Groves, Jay T. TI Probing the Function of EGFR/EphA2 Interaction using Ligand Induced Heterodimerization SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Coyle, Michael P.; Xu, Qian; Groves, Jay T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, HHMI, Berkeley, CA USA. [Coyle, Michael P.; Francis, Matthew B.; Groves, Jay T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Francis, Matthew B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA USA. RI Coyle, Michael/G-2880-2013 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 118A EP 118A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301102 ER PT J AU Iversen, L Tu, HL Lin, WC Christensen, S Iwig, J Gureasko, J Kuriyan, J Groves, JT AF Iversen, Lars Tu, Hsiung-Lin Lin, Wan-Chen Christensen, Sune Iwig, Jeffrey Gureasko, Jodi Kuriyan, John Groves, Jay T. TI Functional Dynamics and Allosteric Regulation of Ras Activation by SOS SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Iversen, Lars; Tu, Hsiung-Lin; Lin, Wan-Chen; Christensen, Sune; Iwig, Jeffrey; Gureasko, Jodi; Kuriyan, John; Groves, Jay T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Iversen, Lars] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Chem, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. [Tu, Hsiung-Lin; Lin, Wan-Chen; Christensen, Sune; Groves, Jay T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Gureasko, Jodi] Catalyst Biosci, San Francisco, CA USA. RI Iversen, Lars/C-5298-2011 OI Iversen, Lars/0000-0002-1314-130X NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 8 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 119A EP 120A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301112 ER PT J AU Gray, NW Zhorov, BS Moczydlowski, E AF Gray, Noel W. Zhorov, Boris S. Moczydlowski, Edward TI Interaction of Local Anesthetics with KcsA K+ Channel: Tetramer Stability and Docking Simulations SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Gray, Noel W.] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA. [Zhorov, Boris S.] McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada. [Zhorov, Boris S.] Russian Acad Sci, Sechenov Inst, St Petersburg 196140, Russia. [Moczydlowski, Edward] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 122A EP 122A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301125 ER PT J AU Babenko, AP AF Babenko, Andrey P. TI Lessons from KATP Channels with Diabetogenic Mutations in Sulfonylurea Receptor 1 (SUR1) SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Babenko, Andrey P.] Univ Washington, Pacific Northwest Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Babenko, Andrey P.] Univ Washington, Diabet Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 130A EP 130A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301166 ER PT J AU Perticaroli, S Nickels, JD Sokolov, AP Ehlers, G AF Perticaroli, Stefania Nickels, Jonathan D. Sokolov, Alexei P. Ehlers, Georg TI Relationship between Nanomechanical Properties of Proteins and Secondary Structure SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Perticaroli, Stefania; Nickels, Jonathan D.; Sokolov, Alexei P.] Univ Tennessee, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Knoxville, TN USA. [Ehlers, Georg] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RI Instrument, CNCS/B-4599-2012 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 7 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 166A EP 167A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301349 ER PT J AU Zhang, L Tong, HM Ren, G AF Zhang, Lei Tong, Huimin Ren, Gang TI Structure and Function of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein in Cholesterol Transferring SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Zhang, Lei; Tong, Huimin; Ren, Gang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Tong, Huimin] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, MOE Key Lab Nonequilibrium Synth & Modulat Conden, Sch Sci, Xian 710049, Peoples R China. RI Zhang, Lei/G-6427-2012 OI Zhang, Lei/0000-0002-4880-824X NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 6 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 166A EP 166A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301347 ER PT J AU Manibog, K Li, H Rakshit, S Sivasankar, S AF Manibog, Kristine Li, Hui Rakshit, Sabyasachi Sivasankar, Sanjeevi TI Resolving Cadherin Catch Bond Formation at the Single Molecule Level SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Manibog, Kristine] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA USA. [Li, Hui; Rakshit, Sabyasachi; Sivasankar, Sanjeevi] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames Lab, Ames, IA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 168A EP 168A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301357 ER PT J AU Ren, G Zhang, L AF Ren, Gang Zhang, Lei TI A 3-D Image of an Individual Protein SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Ren, Gang; Zhang, Lei] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RI Zhang, Lei/G-6427-2012 OI Zhang, Lei/0000-0002-4880-824X NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 176A EP 176A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301401 ER PT J AU Beech, BM McAteer, K Squier, T Baird, C Xiong, YJ AF Beech, Brenda M. McAteer, Kathleen Squier, Thomas Baird, Cheryl Xiong, Yijia TI Physical Properties of a Calmodulin Hydrogel as a Scaffold for Protein Immobilization SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Beech, Brenda M.; McAteer, Kathleen] Washington State Univ Tricities, Richland, WA USA. [Squier, Thomas; Baird, Cheryl; Xiong, Yijia] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 180A EP 181A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301424 ER PT J AU Chaudhuri, BN Qian, S Urban, VS Dean, R AF Chaudhuri, Barnali N. Qian, Shuo Urban, Volker S. Dean, Rebecca TI Structural Organization of the Mycobacterial Segrosome SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Chaudhuri, Barnali N.] South Asian Univ, Fac Life Sci & Biotechnol, New Delhi, India. [Qian, Shuo; Urban, Volker S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Ctr Struct Mol Biol, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Dean, Rebecca] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. RI Urban, Volker/N-5361-2015 OI Urban, Volker/0000-0002-7962-3408 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 182A EP 182A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301431 ER PT J AU Drolle, E Kucerka, N Choi, Y Katsaras, J Leonenko, Z AF Drolle, Elizabeth Kucerka, Norbert Choi, Youngjik Katsaras, John Leonenko, Zoya TI Melatonin Counteracts Cholesterol's Effects on Lipid Membrane Structure SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Drolle, Elizabeth; Choi, Youngjik; Leonenko, Zoya] Univ Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. [Kucerka, Norbert] Canadian Neutron Beam Ctr, Chalk River, ON, Canada. [Kucerka, Norbert] Comenius Univ, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Choi, Youngjik; Leonenko, Zoya] Waterloo Inst Nanotechnol, Waterloo, ON, Canada. [Katsaras, John] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 4 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 182A EP 182A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301429 ER PT J AU Mao, YM Yang, L AF Mao, Yimin Yang, Lin TI Slam-Freezing as a Cryopreservation Tool for X-Ray Scattering Study on Membrane Samples SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Mao, Yimin; Yang, Lin] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 182A EP 183A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301434 ER PT J AU Qian, S Pingali, SV Urban, V AF Qian, Shuo Pingali, Sai Venkatesh Urban, Volker TI Low Noise, High throughput Small-Angle Neutron Scattering of Protein in Solution SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Qian, Shuo; Pingali, Sai Venkatesh; Urban, Volker] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RI Urban, Volker/N-5361-2015 OI Urban, Volker/0000-0002-7962-3408 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 182A EP 182A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301430 ER PT J AU Yang, L AF Yang, Lin TI A Micro-Beam X-Ray Scattering Beamline Dedicated to Life Science Research at NSLS-II SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Yang, Lin] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 184A EP 184A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074301443 ER PT J AU Tilley, DC Eum, KS Cohen, BE Yarov-Yarovoy, V Sack, JT AF Tilley, Drew C. Eum, Kenneth S. Cohen, Bruce E. Yarov-Yarovoy, Vladimir Sack, Jon T. TI Fluorescently Labeled Tarantula Toxin Reveals Voltage Dependent Adhesion to K+ Channels SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Tilley, Drew C.; Eum, Kenneth S.; Yarov-Yarovoy, Vladimir; Sack, Jon T.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Cohen, Bruce E.; Sack, Jon T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 197A EP 197A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074302012 ER PT J AU Johs, A AF Johs, Alexander TI Bridging the Gap between Sequence and Function SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Johs, Alexander] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RI Johs, Alexander/F-1229-2011 OI Johs, Alexander/0000-0003-0098-2254 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 230A EP 231A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074302183 ER PT J AU Connolly, TG Wang, RL Miguel, AV Phillips, JL Lau, EY Colvin, ME AF Connolly, Timothy G. Wang, Robert L. Miguel, Amanda V. Phillips, Joshua L. Lau, Edmond Y. Colvin, Michael E. TI Measuring Disorder and Dynamical Properties of FG-Nucleoporins SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Connolly, Timothy G.; Wang, Robert L.; Colvin, Michael E.] Univ Calif Merced, Merced, CA USA. [Miguel, Amanda V.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Phillips, Joshua L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Lau, Edmond Y.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 233A EP 234A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074302199 ER PT J AU Marquardt, D Kucerka, N Williams, JA Atkinson, J Wassall, SR Katsaras, J Harroun, TA AF Marquardt, Drew Kucerka, Norbert Williams, Justin A. Atkinson, Jeffrey Wassall, Stephen R. Katsaras, John Harroun, Thad A. TI The Location of Vitamin E in Model Membranes and its Effect on Oxidation SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Marquardt, Drew; Harroun, Thad A.] Brock Univ, Dept Phys, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada. [Kucerka, Norbert] CNR, Neutron Beam Ctr, Chalk River, ON, Canada. [Williams, Justin A.] IUPUI, Dept Phys, Indianapolis, IN USA. [Atkinson, Jeffrey] Brock Univ, Dept Chem, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada. [Wassall, Stephen R.] IUPUI, Dept Phys, Indianapolis, IN USA. [Katsaras, John] CNR, Canadian Neutron Beam Ctr, Chalk River, ON, Canada. [Katsaras, John] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 249A EP 250A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074302282 ER PT J AU Nobre, TM Zuckermann, RN Kuhl, T Nikaido, H AF Nobre, Thatyane M. Zuckermann, Ronnald N. Kuhl, Tonya Nikaido, Hiroshi TI Langmuir Monolayers of Bacterial Outer Membranes SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Nobre, Thatyane M.; Nikaido, Hiroshi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Zuckermann, Ronnald N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kuhl, Tonya] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 7 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 251A EP 251A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074302289 ER PT J AU Carpenter, TS Lightstone, FC AF Carpenter, Tim S. Lightstone, Felice C. TI Details of GABA Binding to the GABA-A Receptor Revealed by Molecular Dynamics SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Carpenter, Tim S.; Lightstone, Felice C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 13 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 275A EP 275A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074302413 ER PT J AU Wood, ML Starek, G Freites, JA White, SH Kuo, IFW Tombola, F Tobias, DJ AF Wood, Mona L. Starek, Greg Freites, J. Alfredo White, Stephen H. Kuo, I-Feng William Tombola, Francesco Tobias, Douglas J. TI Molecular Dynamics Simulation Studies of Ion Permeation Pathways and Energetics in the Hv1 Proton Channel SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Wood, Mona L.; Freites, J. Alfredo; White, Stephen H.; Tombola, Francesco; Tobias, Douglas J.] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA USA. [Starek, Greg] Univ Basel, Basel, Switzerland. [Kuo, I-Feng William] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 4 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 276A EP 276A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074302419 ER PT J AU Phillips, J Gnanakaran, GS AF Phillips, Joshua Gnanakaran, Gnana S. TI Coarse-Grained Simulations of the MexAB-OprM Multidrug Resistance Efflux Pump SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Phillips, Joshua; Gnanakaran, Gnana S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 286A EP 286A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074302468 ER PT J AU Dubey, A Heinonen, O AF Dubey, Archana Heinonen, Olle TI Structure and Conformation of Rhizoferrin and its Fe3+ Complexes SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Dubey, Archana] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Phys, Orlando, FL USA. [Heinonen, Olle] Northwestern Univ, Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Chicago, IL 60611 USA. [Heinonen, Olle] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Chicago, IL 60611 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 300A EP 300A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074303032 ER PT J AU Tanner, K Bissell, MJ AF Tanner, Kandice Bissell, Mina J. TI Regulation of Cell- Generated Forces during Phenotypic Reversion by a Novel Laminin Chain in 3D Culture of Human Breast Tumor Cells SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Tanner, Kandice] NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. [Bissell, Mina J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 321A EP 321A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074303137 ER PT J AU Zhou, KF Shang, ZG Hirose, K Endow, SA Downing, KH Sindelar, CV AF Zhou, Kaifeng Shang, Zhiguo Hirose, Keiko Endow, Sharyn A. Downing, Kenneth H. Sindelar, Charles Vaughn TI Lever Arm Mobility and Force Generation in Ncd, a Minus-End Kinesin Motor SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Zhou, Kaifeng; Shang, Zhiguo; Sindelar, Charles Vaughn] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA. [Hirose, Keiko] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Endow, Sharyn A.] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Durham, NC USA. [Downing, Kenneth H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 7 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 322A EP 322A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074303142 ER PT J AU Comolli, LR AF Comolli, Luis R. TI Conformational Transitions Driving Lattice Growth at an S-Layer Boundary Resolved by cryo-TEM SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Comolli, Luis R.] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 353A EP 353A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074303304 ER PT J AU Tunuguntla, R Bangar, M Kim, K Stroeve, P Ajo-Franklin, C Noy, A AF Tunuguntla, Ramya Bangar, Mangesh Kim, Kyunghoon Stroeve, Pieter Ajo-Franklin, Caroline Noy, Aleksandr TI Orientation of Proteorhodopsin in Artificial Membranes is affected by Lipid Bilayer Composition SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Tunuguntla, Ramya; Stroeve, Pieter] Univ Calif Davis, Fremont, CA USA. [Bangar, Mangesh; Ajo-Franklin, Caroline] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kim, Kyunghoon] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA. [Noy, Aleksandr] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 9 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 373A EP 373A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074303404 ER PT J AU Wall, JS AF Wall, Joseph S. TI Mass-Per-Unit-Length Determination by Stem SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Wall, Joseph S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 394A EP 394A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074304002 ER PT J AU Drocco, J Reichhardt, C Reichhardt, C AF Drocco, Jeffrey Reichhardt, Charles Reichhardt, Cynthia TI Bidirectional Sorting of Self-Propelled Microswimmers in the Presence of Asymmetric Barriers SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Drocco, Jeffrey; Reichhardt, Charles; Reichhardt, Cynthia] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 6 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 496A EP 496A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305021 ER PT J AU Ziegler, D Nievergelt, A Benard, A Meyer, T Brune, C Lou, YF Bertozzi, A Ashby, P AF Ziegler, Dominik Nievergelt, Adrian Benard, Arnaud Meyer, Travis Brune, Christoph Lou, Yifei Bertozzi, Andrea Ashby, Paul TI Spiral Scanning and Encased Cantilevers for High Spatial and Temporal Resolution in Atomic Force Microscopy SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Ziegler, Dominik; Nievergelt, Adrian; Benard, Arnaud; Ashby, Paul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Meyer, Travis; Brune, Christoph; Lou, Yifei; Bertozzi, Andrea] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. RI Bertozzi, Andrea/A-1831-2012; Brune, Christoph/C-1700-2013 OI Bertozzi, Andrea/0000-0003-0396-7391; Brune, Christoph/0000-0003-0145-5069 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 9 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 512A EP 512A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305107 ER PT J AU Davenport, MW Healy, K Pevarnik, M Teslich, N Cabrini, S Morrison, A Siwy, ZS Letant, SE AF Davenport, Matthew W. Healy, Ken Pevarnik, Matthew Teslich, Nick Cabrini, Stefano Morrison, Alan Siwy, Zuzanna S. Letant, Sonia E. TI The Role of Pore Geometry in Single Particle Detection SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Davenport, Matthew W.; Healy, Ken; Pevarnik, Matthew; Siwy, Zuzanna S.] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA USA. [Davenport, Matthew W.; Teslich, Nick; Letant, Sonia E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Healy, Ken; Morrison, Alan] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Cork, Ireland. [Cabrini, Stefano] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 14 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 521A EP 521A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305157 ER PT J AU Geng, J Kim, K Grigoropoulos, C Ajo-Franklin, C Noy, A AF Geng, Jia Kim, Kyunghoon Grigoropoulos, Costas Ajo-Franklin, Caroline Noy, Aleksandr TI Biomimetic Membrane Channels based on Carbon Nanotubes SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Geng, Jia; Noy, Aleksandr] UC Merced, Merced, CA USA. [Geng, Jia; Kim, Kyunghoon; Ajo-Franklin, Caroline] LBL, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA USA. [Kim, Kyunghoon; Grigoropoulos, Costas] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA. [Noy, Aleksandr] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 14 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 545A EP 546A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305284 ER PT J AU Werner, J Martinez, JS Sharma, JK Yeh, HC AF Werner, James Martinez, Jennifer S. Sharma, Jaswinder K. Yeh, Hsin-Chih TI DNA-Templated Silver Nanoclusters that Fluoresce upon Hybridization SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Werner, James; Martinez, Jennifer S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Sharma, Jaswinder K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Yeh, Hsin-Chih] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA. OI Werner, James/0000-0002-7616-8913 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 31 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 545A EP 545A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305281 ER PT J AU Ghosh, SK Ma, YC DeCaro, CM Bera, S Jiang, Z Lurio, LB Sinha, SK AF Ghosh, Sajal Kumar Ma, Yicong DeCaro, Curt M. Bera, Sambhunath Jiang, Zhang Lurio, Laurence B. Sinha, Sunil K. TI Highly Resolved Structure of a Floating Lipid Bilayer: Effects of Calcium Ions and Temperatue SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Ghosh, Sajal Kumar; Ma, Yicong; Sinha, Sunil K.] Univ Calif San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103 USA. [DeCaro, Curt M.; Bera, Sambhunath; Lurio, Laurence B.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Jiang, Zhang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 9 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 548A EP 548A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305299 ER PT J AU Shepherd, DP Li, N Hong-Geller, E Werner, JH Munsky, B AF Shepherd, Douglas P. Li, Nan Hong-Geller, Elizabeth Werner, James H. Munsky, Brian TI Spatio-Temporal Measurements and Modeling of Genetic Expression SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Shepherd, Douglas P.; Li, Nan; Hong-Geller, Elizabeth; Werner, James H.; Munsky, Brian] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. RI Munsky, Brian/A-1947-2016 OI Munsky, Brian/0000-0001-6147-7329 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 552A EP 552A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305316 ER PT J AU Wenke, BB Schlessman, JL Heroux, A Lecomte, JTJ AF Wenke, Belinda B. Schlessman, Jamie L. Heroux, Annie Lecomte, Juliette T. J. TI Comparison of the Crystal and Solution Structures of a Cyanobacterial Hemoglobin SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Wenke, Belinda B.; Lecomte, Juliette T. J.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Schlessman, Jamie L.] USN Acad, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA. [Heroux, Annie] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 561A EP 561A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305363 ER PT J AU Stanley, CB O'Neill, H Rowe, E Berthelier, V AF Stanley, Christopher B. O'Neill, Hugh Rowe, Erica Berthelier, Valerie TI Hexokinase Monomer-Dimer Preferential Hydration Determined by SANS and Osmotic Stress SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Stanley, Christopher B.; O'Neill, Hugh; Rowe, Erica] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Rowe, Erica; Berthelier, Valerie] Univ Tennessee, Med Ctr, Knoxville, TN USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 568A EP 568A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305404 ER PT J AU Daily, MD Olsen, BN Schlesinger, PH Ory, DS Baker, NA AF Daily, Michael D. Olsen, Brett N. Schlesinger, Paul H. Ory, Daniel S. Baker, Nathan A. TI Improved Coarse-Grained Modeling of Cholesterol Activation in Lipid Bilayers SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Daily, Michael D.; Baker, Nathan A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Olsen, Brett N.; Schlesinger, Paul H.; Ory, Daniel S.] Washington Univ, St Louis, MO USA. RI Baker, Nathan/A-8605-2010 OI Baker, Nathan/0000-0002-5892-6506 NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 590A EP 591A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305527 ER PT J AU Leng, XL Williams, JA Marquardt, D Kucerka, N Katsaras, J Atkinson, J Harroun, TA Feller, SE Wassall, SR AF Leng, Xiaoling Williams, Justin A. Marquardt, Drew Kucerka, Norbert Katsaras, John Atkinson, Jeffrey Harroun, Thad A. Feller, Scott E. Wassall, Stephen R. TI Interaction of alpha-Tocopherol with a Polyunsaturated Lipid Studied by MD Simulations SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Leng, Xiaoling; Williams, Justin A.; Wassall, Stephen R.] IUPUI, Indianapolis, IN USA. [Marquardt, Drew; Atkinson, Jeffrey; Harroun, Thad A.] Brock Univ, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada. [Kucerka, Norbert] CNR, Chalk River, ON, Canada. [Katsaras, John] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Feller, Scott E.] Wabash Coll, Crawfordsville, IN 47933 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 4 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 590A EP 590A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074305524 ER PT J AU Kimble-Hill, AC Jimenez-Segovia, I Firestone, MA Hurley, TD Wells, CD AF Kimble-Hill, Ann C. Jimenez-Segovia, Ilse Firestone, Millicent A. Hurley, Thomas D. Wells, Clark D. TI Toward Understanding the Role of Angiomotin Lipid Binding in Cellular Proliferation and Migration SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Kimble-Hill, Ann C.; Jimenez-Segovia, Ilse; Hurley, Thomas D.; Wells, Clark D.] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Indianapolis, IN USA. [Firestone, Millicent A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 594A EP 594A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074306006 ER PT J AU Palacio, LA Stanley, CB Fraser, AK Johnson, MA Petrache, HI AF Palacio, Luis A. Stanley, Christopher B. Fraser, Andrew K. Johnson, Merrell A. Petrache, Horia I. TI Structural Changes of Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Under Osmotic Pressure and in the Presence of Lipid Membranes SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Palacio, Luis A.; Fraser, Andrew K.; Johnson, Merrell A.; Petrache, Horia I.] Indiana Univ Purdue Univ Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN USA. [Stanley, Christopher B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 595A EP 596A PG 2 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074306015 ER PT J AU Hayden, CC Jose, JT Houser, JR Busch, DJ Stachowiak, JC AF Hayden, Carl C. Jose, Jerin T. Houser, Justin R. Busch, David J. Stachowiak, Jeanne C. TI Protein Structure Effects on Membrane Bending by Protein-Protein Crowding SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Hayden, Carl C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA USA. [Jose, Jerin T.; Houser, Justin R.; Busch, David J.; Stachowiak, Jeanne C.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Biomed Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 11 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 618A EP 618A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074306126 ER PT J AU Olsen, BN Bielska, A Daily, M Schlesinger, P Baker, N Ory, D AF Olsen, Brett N. Bielska, Agata Daily, Michael Schlesinger, Paul Baker, Nathan Ory, Daniel TI The Structural Basis of Cholesterol Activation in Membranes SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Olsen, Brett N.; Bielska, Agata; Schlesinger, Paul; Ory, Daniel] Washington Univ, St Louis, MO USA. [Daily, Michael; Baker, Nathan] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RI Baker, Nathan/A-8605-2010 OI Baker, Nathan/0000-0002-5892-6506 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 662A EP 662A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074306347 ER PT J AU Paz, MJ Lidke, DS James, C AF Paz, Mario J. Lidke, Diane S. James, Conrad TI A Microfluidic Platform for Controlled Ligand Exposure and Visualization of Cellular Response SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical-Society CY FEB 02-06, 2013 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Biophys Soc C1 [Paz, Mario J.; Lidke, Diane S.] UNMH, Albuquerque, NM USA. [James, Conrad] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 104 IS 2 SU 1 BP 675A EP 675A PG 1 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 105MI UT WOS:000316074306416 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Aguilo, E Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Eroe, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruehwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knuenz, V Krammer, M Kratschmer, I Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, M Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Mohammadi, A Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Marcken, G Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, R Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Verwilligen, R Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Damiao, DDJ Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CDO De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Anjos, TS Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, R Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, R Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, S Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, D Zhang, L Zhu, B Zou, W Avila, C Gomez, JP Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, F Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Karjalainen, A Korpela, A Tuuva, T Besancon, M Choudhury, S Dejardin, M Denegri, D Fabbro, B Faure, JL Ferri, F Ganjour, S Givernaud, A Gras, P de Monchenault, GH Jarry, P Locci, E Malcles, J Millischer, L Nayak, A Rander, J Rosowsky, A Shreyber, I Titov, M Baffioni, S Beaudette, F Benhabib, L Bianchini, L Bluj, M Broutin, C Busson, P Chariot, C Daci, N Dahms, T Dobrzynski, L de Cassagnac, RG Haguenauer, M Mine, P Mironov, C Naranjo, IN Nguyen, M Ochando, C Paganini, P Sabes, D Salerno, R Sirois, Y Veelken, C Zabi, A Agram, JL Andrea, J Bloch, D Bodin, D Brom, JM Cardaci, M Chabert, EC Collard, C Conte, E Drouhin, F Ferro, C Fontaine, JC Gele, D Goerlach, U Juillot, P Le Bihan, AC Van Hove, P Fassi, F Mercier, D Beauceron, S Beaupere, N Bondu, O Boudoul, G Chasserat, J Chierici, R Contardo, D Depasse, P El Mamouni, H Fay, J Gascon, S Gouzevitch, M Ille, B Kurca, T Lethuillier, M Mirabito, L Perries, S Sordini, V Tschudi, Y Verdier, P Viret, S Tsamalaidze, Z Anagnostou, G Beranek, S Edelhoff, M Feld, L Heracleous, N Hindrichs, O Jussen, R Klein, K Merz, J Ostapchuk, A Perieanu, A Raupach, E Sammet, J Schael, S Sprenger, D Weber, H Wittmer, B Zhukov, V Ata, M Caudron, J Dietz-Laursonn, E Duchardt, D Erdmann, M Fischer, R Guth, A Hebbeker, T Heidemann, C Hoepfner, K Klingebiel, D Kreuzer, P Magass, C Merschmeyer, M Meyer, A Olschewski, M Papacz, P Pieta, H Reithler, H Schmitz, SA Sonnenschein, L Steggemann, J Teyssier, D Weber, M Bontenackels, M Cherepanov, V Erdogan, Y Flugge, G Geenen, H Geisler, M Ahmad, WH Hoehle, F Kargoll, B Kress, T Kuessel, Y Nowack, A Perchalla, L Pooth, O Sauerland, P Stahl, A Martin, MA Behr, J Behrenhoff, W Behrens, U Bergholz, M Bethani, A Borras, K Burgmeier, A Cakir, A Calligaris, L Campbell, A Castro, E Costanza, E Dammann, D Pardos, CD Eckerlin, G Eckstein, D Flucke, G Geiser, A Glushkov, I Gunnellini, P Habib, S Hauk, J Hellwig, G Jung, H Kasemann, M Katsas, P Kleinwort, C Kluge, H Knutsson, A Kramer, M Krucker, D Kuznetsova, E Lange, W Lohmann, W Lutz, B Mankel, R Marfin, I Marienfeld, M 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Search for a narrow, spin-2 resonance decaying to a pair of Z bosons in the q(q)over-barl(+)l(-) final state SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; Physics; Kaluza-Klein; Graviton ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; LHC AB Results are presented from a search for a narrow, spin-2 resonance decaying into a pair of Z bosons, with one Z-boson decaying into leptons (e(+)e(-) or mu(+)mu(-)) and the other into jets. An example of such a resonance is the Kaluza-Klein graviton, G(KK), predicted in Randall-Sundrum models. The analysis is based on a 4.9 fb(-1) sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. Kinematic and topological properties including decay angular distributions are used to discriminate between signal and background. No evidence for a resonance is observed, and upper limits on the production cross sections times branching fractions are set. In two models that predict Z-boson spin correlations in graviton decays, graviton masses are excluded lower than a value which varies between 610 and 945 GeV, depending on the model and the strength of the graviton couplings. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Aguilo, E.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knuenz, V.; Krammer, M.; Kraetschmer, I.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C. -E.] Inst Hochenergiephys OeAW, Vienna, Austria. [Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Bansal, M.; Bansal, S.; Cornelis, T.; De Wolf, E. A.; Janssen, X.; Luyckx, S.; Mucibello, L.; Ochesanu, S.; Roland, B.; Rougny, R.; Selvaggi, M.; Staykova, Z.; Van Haevermaet, H.; Van Mechelen, P.; Van Remortel, N.; Van Spilbeeck, A.] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium. [Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, M.; Olbrechts, A.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. [Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hreus, T.; Leonard, A.; Marage, P. E.; Mohammadi, A.; Reis, T.; Thomas, L.; Vander Marcken, G.; Vander Velde, C.; Vanlaer, R.; Wang, J.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. [Adler, V.; Beernaert, K.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Garcia, G.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Rios, A. A. Ocampo; Ryckbosch, D.; Strobbe, N.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Verwilligen, R.; Walsh, S.; Yazgan, E.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Castello, R.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.; Garcia, J. M. Vizan] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. [Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium. [Alves, G. A.; Correa Martins Junior, M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Custodio, A.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; Fonseca De Souza, S.; Figueiredo, D. Matos; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Soares Jorge, L.; Sznajder, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, R.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria. [Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, R.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria. [Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China. [Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, D.; Zhang, L.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Gomez, J. P.; Moreno, B. Gomez; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Antunovic, Z.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia. [Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus. [Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. [Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol,Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt. [Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia. [Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Banzuzi, K.; Karjalainen, A.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland. [Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Chariot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Naranjo, I. N.; Nguyen, M.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Juillot, P.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France. [Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] CNRS, Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules, Ctr Calcul, IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France. [Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France. [Tsamalaidze, Z.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Anagnostou, G.; Beranek, S.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, E.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany. [Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, Aachen, Germany. [Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Erdogan, Y.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3 B, Aachen, Germany. [Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, E.; Dammann, D.; Pardos, C. Diez; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Gunnellini, P.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Hellwig, G.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kramer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Attikis, A.; Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, E.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. [Dimitrov, A.; Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, E.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Scheurer, A.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, E.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J. B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa; Jain, Sh; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Laselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Laselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, E.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, E.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, E.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, E.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, E.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, E.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, E.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Mazza, G.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.] Univ Piemonte Orientate Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Ansari, M. H.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, R.; David, A.; Faccioli, R.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Bunin, R.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Laney, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, R.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. 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I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, CSIC, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hard, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, E.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-tam, E.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Abdulsalam, A.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, E.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois Chicago UIC, Chicago, IL USA. [Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. 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[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. [Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kelm Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA. Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey. [Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. 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Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014 OI Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Lenzi, Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807; Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337; Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599; Luukka, Panja/0000-0003-2340-4641; Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855; Faccioli, Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; 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Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia); ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme (European Union); European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Austrian Science Fund (FWF); Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; European Union, Regional Development Fund; CONACYT (Mexico); [SF0690030s09] FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Austrian Science Fund (FWF); the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 42 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 93 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 4-5 BP 1208 EP 1228 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.063 PG 21 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 084QN UT WOS:000314554300010 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T Thomas, L Velde, CV Vanlaer, P Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Caudron, A Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Perrini, L Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, E Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Search for a W ' boson decaying to a bottom quark and a top quark in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; Physics; W ' ID COLLABORATION; RESONANCES; EVENTS; LEPTON AB Results are presented from a search for a W' boson using a dataset corresponding to 5.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected during 2011 by the CMS experiment at the LHC in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV. The W' boson is modeled as a heavy W boson, but different scenarios for the couplings to fermions are considered, involving both left-handed and right-handed chiral projections of the fermions, as well as an arbitrary mixture of the two. The search is performed in the decay channel W' -> tb, leading to a final state signature with a single electron or muon, missing transverse energy, and jets, at least one of which is identified as a b-jet. A W' boson that couples to the right-handed (left-handed) chiral projections of the fermions with the same coupling constants as the W is excluded for masses below 1.85 (1.51) TeV at the 95% confidence level. For the first time using LHC data, constraints on the W' gauge couplings for a set of left- and right-handed coupling combinations have been placed. These results represent a significant improvement over previously published limits. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. 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T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trent, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Dellacasa, G.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Fernandes, M.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Fernandes, M.; Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, CSIC, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Plestina, R.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Guthoff, M.; Hauth, T.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Tosi, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Erdmann, M.; Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, E.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Belyaev, A.; Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Collard, C.; Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St. John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Calderon, A.; Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Weber, H.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois Chicago UIC, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, K.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Li, W.; Gomez, G.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hart, A.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria. [Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia. [Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. [Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy. [Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, INFN, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. [Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, INFN, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA. [Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia. [Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey. [Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. RP Sphicas, P (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. RI Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Dubinin, Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011 OI Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Faccioli, Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Lenzi, Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807; Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599; Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699 FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MEYS (Czech Republic); MoER (Estonia); ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA); [SF0690030s09] FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MEYS (Czech Republic); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). NR 46 TC 27 Z9 27 U1 0 U2 84 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 4-5 BP 1229 EP 1251 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.008 PG 23 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 084QN UT WOS:000314554300011 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Aguilo, E Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Eroe, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruehwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hoermann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knuenz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schoefbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, R Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T Thomas, L Velde, CV Vanlaer, P Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, R Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, P Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, S Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, D Zhang, L Zhu, B Zou, W Avila, C Gomez, JP Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, E Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Karjalainen, A Korpela, 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Y Choi, Y Choi, YK Goh, J Kim, MS Kwon, E Lee, B Lee, J Lee, S Seo, H Yu, I Bilinskas, MJ Grigelionis, I Janulis, M Juodagalvis, A Castilla-Valdez, H De La Cruz-Burelo, E La Cruz, IHD Lopez-Fernandez, R Villalba, RM Martinez-Ortega, J Sanchez-Hernandez, A Villasenor-Cendejas, LM Moreno, SC Valencia, FV Ibarguen, HAS Linares, EC Pineda, AM Reyes-Santos, MA Krofcheck, D Bell, AJ Butler, PH Doesburg, R Reucroft, S Silverwood, H Ahmad, M Asghar, MI Hoorani, HR Khalid, S Khan, WA Khurshid, T Qazi, S Shah, MA Shoaib, M Brona, G Bunkowski, K Cwiok, M Dominik, W Doroba, K Kalinowski, A Konecki, M Krolikowski, J Bialkowska, H Boimska, B Frueboes, T Gokieli, R Gorski, M Kazana, M Nawrocki, K Romanowska-Rybinska, K Szleper, M Wrochna, G Zalewski, P Almeida, N Bargassa, P David, A Faccioli, P Parracho, PGF Gallinaro, M Seixas, J Varela, J Vischia, P Belotelov, I Bunin, P Gavrilenko, M Golutvin, I Gorbunov, I Kamenev, A Karjavin, V Kozlov, G Laney, A Malakhov, A Moisenz, P Palichik, V Perelygin, V Shmatov, S Smirnov, V Volodko, A Zarubin, A Evstyukhin, S Golovtsov, V Ivanov, Y Kim, V Levchenko, P Murzin, V Oreshkin, V Smirnov, I Sulimov, V Uvarov, L Vavilov, S Vorobyev, A Vorobyev, A Andreev, Y Dermenev, A Gninenko, S Golubev, N Kirsanov, M Krasnikov, N Matveev, V Pashenkov, A Tlisov, D Toropin, A Epshteyn, V Erofeeva, M Gavrilov, V Kossov, M Lychkovskaya, N Popov, V Safronov, G Semenov, S Stolin, V Vlasov, E Zhokin, A Belyaev, A Boos, E Bunichev, V Dubinin, M Dudko, L Gribushin, A Klyukhin, V Kodolova, O Lokhtin, I Markina, A Obraztsov, S Perfilov, M Petrushanko, S Popov, A Sarycheva, L Savrin, V Snigirev, A Andreev, V Azarkin, M Dremin, I Kirakosyan, M Leonidov, A Mesyats, G Rusakov, SV Vinogradov, A Azhgirey, I Bayshev, I Bitioukov, S Grishin, V Kachanov, V Konstantinov, D Korablev, A Krychkine, V Petrov, V Ryutin, R Sobol, A Tourtchanovitch, L Troshin, S Tyurin, N Uzunian, A Volkov, A Adzic, P Djordjevic, M Ekmedzic, M Krpic, D Milosevic, J Aguilar-Benitez, M Maestre, JA 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Sung, K. Velicanu, D. Wenger, E. A. Wolf, R. Wyslouch, B. Xie, S. Yang, M. Yilmaz, Y. Yoon, A. S. Zanetti, M. Cooper, S. I. Dahmes, B. De Benedetti, A. Franzoni, G. Gude, A. Kao, S. C. Klapoetke, K. Kubota, Y. Mans, J. Pastika, N. Rusack, R. Sasseville, M. Singovsky, A. Tambe, N. Turkewitz, J. Cremaldi, L. M. Kroeger, R. Perera, L. Rahmat, R. Sanders, D. A. Avdeeva, E. Bloom, K. Bose, S. Butt, J. Claes, D. R. Dominguez, A. Eads, M. Keller, J. Kravchenko, I. Lazo-Flores, J. Malbouisson, H. Malik, S. Snow, G. R. Baur, U. Godshalk, A. Iashvili, I. Jain, S. Kharchilava, A. Kumar, A. Shipkowski, S. P. Smith, K. Alverson, G. Barberis, E. Baumgartel, D. Chasco, M. Haley, J. Nash, D. Trocino, D. Wood, D. Zhang, J. Anastassov, A. Kubik, A. Mucia, N. Odell, N. Ofierzynski, R. A. Pollack, B. Pozdnyakov, A. Schmitt, M. Stoynev, S. Velasco, M. Won, S. Antonelli, L. Berry, D. Brinkerhoff, A. Hildreth, M. Jessop, C. Karmgard, D. J. Kolb, J. Lannon, K. Luo, W. Lynch, S. Marinelli, N. Morse, D. M. Pearson, T. Ruchti, R. Slaunwhite, J. Valls, N. Wayne, M. Wolf, M. Bylsma, B. Durkin, L. S. Hill, C. Hughes, R. CA CMS Collaboration TI Search for flavor changing neutral currents in top quark decays in pp collisions at 7 TeV SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; Physics; Top; Searches AB The results of a search for flavor changing neutral currents in top quark decays t -> Zq in events with a topology compatible with the decay chain t (t) over bar -> Wb + Zq -> lvb + llq are presented. The search is performed with a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The observed number of events agrees with the standard model prediction and no evidence for flavor changing neutral currents in top quark decays is found. A t -> Zq branching fraction greater than 0.21% is excluded at the 95% confidence level. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. 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[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, E.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. 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T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Mazza, G.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.] Univ Piemonte Orientate Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Laney, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Penis, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Matorras, E.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hart, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, E.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Fayaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, R.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, R.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois Chicago UIC, Chicago, IL USA. [Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. 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EM George.Alverson@cern.ch RI Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Dubinin, Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Popov, Andrey/E-1052-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012 OI Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319; Costa, Salvatore/0000-0001-9919-0569; Beuselinck, Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446; Malik, Sudhir/0000-0002-6356-2655; Gershtein, Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; Reis, Thomas/0000-0003-3703-6624; Luukka, Panja/0000-0003-2340-4641; Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855; Tabarelli de Fatis, Tommaso/0000-0001-6262-4685; Ulrich, Ralf/0000-0002-2535-402X; Lenzi, Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807; Gutsche, Oliver/0000-0002-8015-9622; Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337; Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599; CHANG, PAO-TI/0000-0003-4064-388X; Vidal Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Faccioli, Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Goldstein, Joel/0000-0003-1591-6014; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Grassi, Marco/0000-0003-2422-6736; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Tonelli, Guido Emilio/0000-0003-2606-9156; Stober, Fred/0000-0003-2620-3159; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Abbiendi, Giovanni/0000-0003-4499-7562; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; HSIUNG, YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Leonidopoulos, Christos/0000-0002-7241-2114; Blekman, Freya/0000-0002-7366-7098; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, Pablo/0000-0002-7737-5121; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Staiano, Amedeo/0000-0003-1803-624X; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Kasemann, Matthias/0000-0002-0429-2448; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; WANG, MIN-ZU/0000-0002-0979-8341; Popov, Andrey/0000-0002-1207-0984; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Rizzi, Andrea/0000-0002-4543-2718; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779 FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia); ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA); [SF0690030s09] FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). NR 28 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 89 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 4-5 BP 1252 EP 1272 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.045 PG 21 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 084QN UT WOS:000314554300012 ER PT J AU Abelev, B Adam, J Adamova, D Adare, AM Aggarwal, MM Rinella, GA Agnello, M Agocs, AG Agostinelli, A Salazar, SA Ahammed, Z Masoodi, AA Ahmad, N Ahn, SA Ahn, SU Akindinov, A Aleksandrov, D Alessandro, B Molina, RA Alici, A Alkin, A Avina, EA Alme, J Alt, T Altini, V Altinpinar, S Andrei, C Andronic, A Anguelov, V Anielski, J Anson, C Anticic, T Antinori, F Antonioli, P Aphecetche, L Appelshauser, H Arbor, N Arcelli, S Arend, A Armesto, N Arnaldi, R Aronsson, T Arsene, IC Arslandok, M Asryan, A Augustinus, A Averbeck, R Awes, TC Aysto, J Azmi, MD Bach, M Badala, A Baek, YW Bailhache, R Bala, R Ferroli, RB Baldisseri, A Pedrosa, FBD Ban, J Baral, RC Barbera, R Barile, F Barnafoldi, GG Barnby, LS Barret, V Bartke, J Basile, M Bastid, N Basu, S 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Vrlakova, J. Vulpescu, B. Vyushin, A. Wagner, B. Wagner, V. Wan, R. Wang, D. Wang, Y. Wang, M. Wang, Y. Watanabe, K. Weber, M. Wessels, J. P. Westerhoff, U. Wiechula, J. Wikne, J. Wilde, M. Wilk, A. Wilk, G. Williams, M. C. S. Windelband, B. Karampatsos, L. Xaplanteris Yaldo, C. G. Yamaguchi, Y. Yang, H. Yang, S. Yasnopolskiy, S. Yi, J. Yin, Z. Yoo, I. -K. Yoon, J. Yu, W. Yuan, X. Yushmanov, I. Zaccolo, V. Zach, C. Zampolli, C. Zaporozhets, S. Zarochentsev, A. Zavada, P. Zaviyalov, N. Zbroszczyk, H. Zelnicek, P. Zgura, I. S. Zhalov, M. Zhang, H. Zhang, X. Zhou, D. Zhou, F. Zhou, Y. Zhu, J. Zhu, J. Zhu, X. Zhu, H. Zichichi, A. Zimmermann, A. Zinovjev, G. Zoccarato, Y. Zynovyev, M. Zyzak, M. CA ALICE Collaboration TI Coherent J/psi photoproduction in ultra-peripheral Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID PHYSICS; HERA; ELECTROPRODUCTION; LHC; QCD AB The ALICE Collaboration has made the first measurement at the LHC of J/psi photoproduction in ultra-peripheral Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV. The J/psi is identified via its dimuon decay in the forward rapidity region with the muon spectrometer for events where the hadronic activity is required to be minimal. The analysis is based on an event sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 55 mu b(-1). The cross section for coherent J/psi production in the rapidity interval -3.6 < y < -2.6 is measured to be d sigma(coh)(J/psi)/dy = 1.00 +/- 0.18(stat)(-0.26)(+0.24)(syst) mb. The result is compared to theoretical models for coherent J/psi production and found to be in good agreement with those models which include nuclear gluon shadowing. (C) 2012 CERN. 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EM Joakim.Nystrand@ift.uib.no RI Ferretti, Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/E-9700-2017; Kurepin, Alexey/H-4852-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015; Jena, Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass, Christine/J-6752-2016; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Deppman, Airton/J-5787-2014; Martynov, Yevgen/L-3009-2015; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017; Armesto, Nestor/C-4341-2017; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov, Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev, Igor/K-6687-2013; Vinogradov, Leonid/K-3047-2013; Graczykowski, Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Janik, Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; Adamova, Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Christensen, Christian Holm/A-4901-2010; Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; feofilov, grigory/A-2549-2013; Levai, Peter/A-1544-2014; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Guber, Fedor/I-4271-2013; Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo/F-3498-2013; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Vajzer, Michal/G-8469-2014; Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010; Sevcenco, Adrian/C-1832-2012; Barnafoldi, Gergely Gabor/L-3486-2013; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Mischke, Andre/D-3614-2011; Ramello, Luciano/F-9357-2013; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Bregant, Marco/I-7663-2012; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013; Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Zarochentsev, Andrey/J-6253-2013; Kondratiev, Valery/J-8574-2013; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014; Turrisi, Rosario/H-4933-2012; Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden, Ian/M-4504-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Peitzmann, Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov, Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu, Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Salgado, Carlos A./G-2168-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014 OI Ferretti, Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Jena, Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311; Jena, Satyajit/0000-0002-6220-6982; Akindinov, Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468; Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Deppman, Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Martynov, Yevgen/0000-0003-0753-2205; Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356; Armesto, Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532; Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524; Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Vinogradov, Leonid/0000-0001-9247-6230; Janik, Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438; Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; de Cuveland, Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398; Christensen, Christian Holm/0000-0002-1850-0121; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577; feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623; Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Guber, Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo/0000-0002-9481-9548; Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904; Sevcenco, Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055; Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084; Kondratiev, Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Usai, Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Salgado, Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461 FU Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon; Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP); Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE); Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC); Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural Science Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research Foundation; European Research Council under the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Academy of Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3; Region Pays de Loire; Region Alsace; Region Auvergne; CEA, France; German BMBF and the Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology; Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA; National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy of the Government of India; Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) of Italy; MEXT, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT; DGAPA, Mexico; ALFA-EC; HELEN Program (High-Energy Physics Latin-American-European Network); Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific Research - NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS); Federal Agency of Science of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation; International Science and Technology Center; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy; Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; CERN-INTAS; Ministry of Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT; EELA; Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain; Xunta de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion); CEADEN; Cubaenergia; Cuba; IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR); Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); United States Department of Energy; United States National Science Foundation; State of Texas; State of Ohio FX The ALICE Collaboration acknowledges the following funding agencies for their support in building and running the ALICE detector: Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon and Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE) and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC); Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural Science Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation and the Danish National Research Foundation; The European Research Council under the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics and the Academy of Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3, the 'Region Pays de Loire', 'Region Alsace', 'Region Auvergne' and CEA, France; German BMBF and the Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA and National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) of Italy; MEXT Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC and the HELEN Program (High-Energy Physics Latin-American-European Network); Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific Research - NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS); Federal Agency of Science of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation, International Science and Technology Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy, Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations and CERN-INTAS; Ministry of Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT, EELA, Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain, Xunta de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR) and Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); The United States Department of Energy, the United States National Science Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of Ohio. NR 30 TC 81 Z9 81 U1 1 U2 88 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 4-5 BP 1273 EP 1283 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.059 PG 11 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 084QN UT WOS:000314554300013 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abajyan, T Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdinov, O Aben, R Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Agustoni, M Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Alonso, F Altheimer, A Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Dos Santos, SPA Amorim, A Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Andrieux, ML Anduaga, XS Angelidakis, S Anger, P Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoki, M Aoun, S Bella, LA Apolle, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Argyropoulos, S Arik, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Ask, S Aring;sman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Atkinson, M Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Mayes, JB Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Balek, P Banas, E Banerjee, P Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansil, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY Barillari, T Barisonzi, M Barklow, T Barlow, N Barnett, BM Barnett, RM Baroncelli, A Barone, G Barr, AJ Barreiro, F da Costa, JJBG Barrillon, P Bartoldus, R Barton, AE Bartsch, V Basye, A Bates, RL Batkova, L Batley, JR Battaglia, A Battistin, M Bauer, F Bawa, HS Beale, S Beau, T Beauchemin, PH Beccherle, R Bechtle, P Beck, HP Becker, AK Becker, S Beckingham, M Becks, KH Beddall, AJ Beddall, A Bedikian, S Bednyakov, VA Bee, CP Beemster, LJ Bege, M Harpaz, SB Behera, PK Beimforde, M Belanger-Champagne, C Bell, PJ Bell, WH Bella, G Bellagamba, L Bellomo, M Belloni, A Beloborodova, O Belotskiy, K Beltramello, O Benary, O Benchekroun, D Bendtz, K Benekos, N Benhammou, Y Noccioli, EB Garcia, JAB Benjamin, DP Benoit, M Bensinger, JR Benslama, K Bentvelsen, S Berge, D Kuutmann, EB Berger, N Berghaus, F Berglund, E Beringer, J Bernat, R Bernhard, R Bernius, C Berry, T Bertella, C Bertin, A Bertolucci, F Besana, MI Besjes, GJ Besson, N Bethke, S Bhimji, W Bianchi, RM Bianchini, L Bianco, M Biebel, O Bieniek, SP Bierwagen, K Biesiada, J Biglietti, M Bilokon, H Bindi, M Binet, S Bingul, A Bini, C Biscarat, C Bittner, B Black, CW Black, KM Blair, RE Blanchard, JB Blanchot, G Blazek, T Bloch, I Blocker, C Blocki, J Blonde, A Blum, W Blumenschein, U Bobbink, GJ Bobrovnikov, VB Bocchetta, SS Bocci, A Boddy, CR Boehler, M Boek, J Boelaert, N Bogaerts, JA Bogdanchikov, A Bogouch, A Bohm, C Bohm, J Boisvert, V Bold, T Boldea, V Bolnet, NM Bomben, M Bona, M Boonekamp, M Bordoni, S Borer, C Borisov, A Borissov, G Borjanovic, I Borri, M Borroni, S Bortfeldt, J Bortolotto, V Bos, K Boscherini, D Bosman, M Boterenbrood, H Bouchami, J Boudreau, J Bouhova-Thacker, EV Boumediene, D Bourdarios, C Bousson, N Boveia, A Boyd, J Boyko, IR Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I Bracinik, J Branchini, P Brandt, A Brandt, G Brandt, O Bratzler, U Brau, B Brau, JE Braun, HM Brazzale, SF Brelier, B Bremer, J Brendlinger, K Brenner, R Bressler, S Britton, D Brochu, FM Brock, I Brock, R Broggi, F Bromberg, C Bronner, J Brooijmans, G Brooks, T Brooks, WK Brown, G Brown, H Renstrom, PAB Bruncko, D Bruneliere, R Brunet, S Bruni, A Bruni, G Bruschi, M Buanes, T Buat, Q Bucci, F Buchanan, J Buchholz, P Buckingham, RM Buckley, AG Buda, SI Budagov, IA Budick, B Buscher, V Bugge, L Bulekov, O Bundock, AC Bunse, M Buran, T Burckhart, H Burdin, S Burgess, T Burke, S Busato, E Busey, P Buszello, CP Butler, B Butler, JM Buttar, CM Butterworth, JM Buttinger, W Byszewski, M Urban, SC Caforio, D Cakir, O Calafiura, P Calderini, G Calfayan, P Calkins, R Caloba, LP Caloi, R Calvet, D Calvet, S Toro, RC Camarri, P Cameron, D Caminada, LM Armadans, RC Campana, S Campanelli, M Canale, V Canelli, F Canepa, A Cantero, J Cantrill, R Capasso, L Garrido, MDMC Caprini, I Caprini, M Capriotti, D Capua, M Caputo, R Cardarelli, R Carli, T Carlino, G Carminati, L Caron, B Caron, S Carquin, E Carrillo-Montoya, GD Carter, AA Carter, JR Carvalho, JJ Casadei, D Casado, MP Cascella, M Caso, C Hernandez, AMC Castaneda-Miranda, E Gimenez, VC Castro, NF Cataldi, G Catastini, P Catinaccio, A Catmore, JR Cattai, A Cattani, G Caughron, S Cavaliere, V Cavalleri, P Cavalli, D Cavalli-Sforza, M Cavasinni, V Ceradini, F Cerqueira, AS Cerri, A Cerrito, L Cerutti, F Cetin, SA Chafaq, A Chakraborty, D Chalupkova, I Chan, K Chang, P Chapleau, B Chapman, JD Chapman, JW Chareyre, E Charlton, DG Chavda, V Barajas, CAC Cheatham, S Chekanov, S Chekulaev, SV Chelkov, GA Chelstowska, MA Chen, C Chen, H Chen, S Chen, X Chen, Y Cheng, Y Cheplakov, A El Moursli, RC Chernyatin, V Cheu, E Cheung, SL Chevalier, L Chiefari, G Chikovani, L Childers, JT Chilingarov, A Chiodini, G Chisholm, AS Chislett, RT Chitan, A Chizhov, MV Choudalakis, G Chouridou, S Christidi, IA Christov, A Chromek-Burckhart, D Chu, ML Chudoba, JJ Ciapetti, G Ciftci, AK Ciftci, R Cinca, D Cindro, V Ciocca, C Ciocio, A Cirilli, M Cirkovic, P Citron, ZH Citterio, M Ciubancan, M Clark, A Clark, PJ Clarke, RN Cleland, W Clemens, JC Clement, B Clement, C Coadou, Y Cobal, M Coccaro, A Cochran, J Coffey, L Cogan, JG Coggeshall, J Cogneras, E Colas, J Cole, S Colijn, AP Collins, NJ Collins-Tooth, C Collot, J Colombo, T Colon, G Compostella, G Muino, PC Coniavitis, E Conidi, MC Consonni, SM Consorti, V Constantinescu, S Conta, C Conti, G Conventi, F Cooke, M Cooper, BD Cooper-Sarkar, AM Copic, K Cornelissen, T Corradi, M Corriveau, F Cortes-Gonzalez, A Cortiana, G Costa, G Costa, MJ Costanzo, D Cote, D Courneyea, L Cowan, G Cowden, C Cox, BE Cranmer, K Crescioli, F Cristinziani, M Crosetti, G Crepe-Renaudin, S Cuciuc, CM Almenar, CC Donszelmann, TC Cummings, J Curatolo, M Curtis, CJ Cuthbert, C Cwetanski, P Czirr, H Czodrowski, P Czyczula, Z D'Auria, S D'Onofrio, M D'Orazio, A De Sousa, MJDS Da Via, C Dabrowski, W Dafinca, A Dai, T Dallapiccola, C Dam, M Dameri, M Damiani, DS Danielsson, HO Dao, V Darbo, G Darlea, GL Dassoulas, JA Davey, W Davidek, T Davidson, N Davidson, R Davies, E Davies, M Davignon, O Davison, AR Davygora, Y Dawe, E Dawson, I Daya-Ishmukhametova, RK De, K de Asmundis, R De Castro, S De Cecco, S de Graat, J De Groot, N de Jong, P De La Taille, C De la Torre, H De Lorenzi, F de Mora, L De Nooij, L De Pedis, D De Salvo, A De Sanctis, U De Santo, A De Regie, JBD De Zorzi, G Dearnaley, WJ Debbe, R Debenedetti, C Dechenaux, B Dedovich, DV Degenhardt, J Del Peso, JJ Del Prete, T Delemontex, T Deliyergiyev, M Dell'Acqua, A Dell'Asta, L Della Pietraai, M della Volpe, D Delmastro, M Delsart, PA Deluca, C Demers, S Demichev, M Demirkoz, B Denisov, SP Derendarz, D Derkaoui, JE Derue, F Dervan, P Desch, K Devetak, E Deviveiros, PO Dewhurst, A DeWilde, B Dhaliwal, S Dhullipudi, R Di Ciaccio, A Di Ciaccio, L Di Donato, C Di Girolamo, A Di Girolamo, B Di Luise, S Di Matta, A Di Micco, B Di Nardo, R Di Simone, A Di Sipio, R Diaz, MA Diehl, EB Dietrich, J Dietzsch, TA Diglio, S Yagci, KD Dingfelder, J Dinut, F Dionisi, C Dita, P Dita, S Dittus, F Djama, F Djobava, T do Vale, MAB Wemans, AD Doan, TKO Dobbs, M Dobos, D Dobson, E Dodd, J Doglioni, C Doherty, T Doi, Y Dolejsi, J Dolenc, I Dolezal, Z Dolgoshein, BA Dohmae, T Donadelli, M Donini, J Dopke, J Doria, A Dos Anjos, A Dotti, A Dova, MT Doxiadis, AD Doyle, AT Dressnandt, N Dris, M Dubbert, J Dube, S Duchovni, E Duckeck, G Duda, D Dudarev, A Dudziak, F Duhrssen, M Duerdoth, IP Duflot, L Dufour, MA Duguid, L Dunford, M Yildiz, HD Duxfield, R Dwuznik, M Duren, M Ebenstein, WL Ebke, J Eckweiler, S Edmonds, K Edson, W Edwards, CA Edwards, NC Ehrenfeld, W Eifert, T Eigen, G Einsweiler, K Eisenhandler, E Ekelof, T El Kacimi, M Ellert, M Elles, S Ellinghaus, F Ellis, K Ellis, N Elmsheuser, J Elsing, M Emeliyanov, D Engelmann, R Engl, A Epp, B Erdmann, J Ereditato, A Eriksson, D Ernst, J Ernst, M Ernwein, J Errede, D Errede, S Ertel, E Escalier, M Esch, H Escobar, C Curull, XE Esposito, B Etienne, F Etienvre, AI Etzion, E Evangelakou, D Evans, H Fabbri, L Fabre, C Fakhrutdinov, RM Falciano, S Fang, Y Fanti, M Farbin, A Farilla, A Farley, J Farooque, T Farrell, S Farrington, SM Farthouat, P Fassi, F Fassnacht, P Fassouliotis, D Fatholahzadeh, B Favareto, A Fayard, L Fazio, S Febbraro, R Federic, P Fedin, OL Fedorko, W Fehling-Kaschek, M Feligioni, L Feng, C Feng, EJ Fenyuk, AB Ferencei, J Fernando, W Ferrag, S Ferrando, J Ferrara, V Ferrari, A Ferrari, P Ferrari, R de Lima, DEF Ferrer, A Ferrere, D Ferretti, C Parodi, AF Fiascaris, M Fiedler, F Filipcic, A Filthaut, F Fincke-Keeler, M Fiolhais, MCN Fiorini, L Firan, A Fischer, G Fisher, MJ Flechl, M Fleck, I Fleckner, J Fleischmann, P Fleischmann, S Flick, T Floderus, A Castillo, LRF Flowerdew, MJ Martin, TF Formica, A Forti, A Fortin, D Fournier, D Fowler, AJ Fox, H Francavilla, P Franchini, M Franchino, S Francis, D Frank, T Franklin, M Franz, S Fraternali, M Fratina, S French, ST Friedrich, C Friedrich, F Froeschl, R Froidevaux, D Frost, JA Fukunaga, C Torregrosa, EF Fulsom, BG Fuster, J Gabaldon, C Gabizon, O Gadfort, T Gadomski, S Gagliardi, G Gagnon, P Galea, C Galhardo, B Gallas, EJ Gallo, V Gallop, BJ Gallus, P Gan, KK Gao, YS Gaponenko, A Garberson, F Garcia-Sciveres, M Garcia, C Navarro, JEG Gardner, RW Garelli, N Garitaonandia, H Garonne, V Gatti, C Gaudio, G Gaur, B Gauthier, L Gauzzi, P Gavrilenko, IL Gay, C Gaycken, G Gazis, EN Ge, P Gecse, Z Gee, CNP Geerts, DAA Geich-Gimbel, C Gellerstedt, K Gemme, C Gemmell, A Genest, MH Gentile, S George, M George, S Gerlach, P Gershon, A Geweniger, C Ghazlane, H Ghodbane, N Giacobbe, B Giagu, S Giakoumopoulou, V Giangiobbe, V Gianotti, F Gibbard, B Gibson, A Gibson, SM Gilchriese, M Gillberg, D Gillman, AR Gingrich, DM Ginzburg, J Giokaris, N Giordani, MP Giordano, R Giorgi, FM Giovannini, P Giraud, PF Giugni, D Giunta, M Gjelsten, BK Gladilin, LK Glasman, C Glatzer, J Glazov, A Glitza, KW Glonti, GL Goddard, JR Godfrey, J Godlewski, JJ Goebel, M Gopfert, T Goeringer, C Gossling, C Goldfarb, S Golling, T Gomes, A Fajardo, LSG Goncalo, R Da Costa, JGPF Gonella, L de la Hoz, SG Parra, GG Silva, MLG Gonzalez-Sevilla, S 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CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Search for pair production of heavy top-like quarks decaying to a high-p(T) W boson and a b quark in the lepton plus jets final state at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION; HIGGS-BOSON; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRONIC COLLISIONS; MATRIX-ELEMENTS; STANDARD MODEL; PP COLLISIONS; MASS; LHC; CHANNEL AB A search is presented for production of a heavy up-type quark (t') together with its antiparticle, assuming a significant branching ratio for subsequent decay into a W boson and a b quark. The search is based on 4.7 fb(-1) of pp collisions root s = 7 TeV recorded in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Data are analyzed in the lepton + jets final state, characterized by a high-transverse-momentum isolated electron or muon, large missing transverse momentum and at least three jets. The analysis strategy relies on the substantial boost of the W bosons in the t'(t') over bar signal when m(t') greater than or similar to 400 GeV. No significant excess of events above the Standard Model expectation is observed and the result of the search is interpreted in the context of fourth-generation and vector-like quark models. Under the assumption of a branching ratio BR(t' -> W b) = I, a fourth-generation t' quark with mass lower than 656 GeV is excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, in light of the recent discovery of a new boson of mass similar to 126 GeV at the LHC, upper limits are derived in the two-dimensional plane of BR(t' -> Wb) versus BR(t' -> Ht), where H is the Standard Model Higgs boson, for vector-like quarks of various masses. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Jackson, P.; Soni, N.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia. [Alam, M. S.; Edson, W.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA. 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Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Masso, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France. [Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Feng, E. J.; Fernando, W.; Goshaw, A. T.; LeCompte, T.; Love, J.; Malon, D.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Stanek, R. W.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lamp, W.; Loch, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shupe, M. A.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Griffiths, J.; Hadavand, H. K.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Angelidakis, S.; Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece. [Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece. [Abajyan, T.; Abdinov, O.; Huseynov, N.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Caminal Armadans, R.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Montejo Berlingen, J.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Caminal Armadans, R.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Montejo Berlingen, J.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Caminal Armadans, R.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Montejo Berlingen, J.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain. [Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj; Simic, Lj] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia. [Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Cirkovic, P.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway. [Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Owen, M.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Owen, M.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Aliev, M.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany. [Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Gerlach, P.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland. [Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Gerlach, P.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland. [Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Hadley, D. R.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn, Gaziantep, Turkey. Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Giacobbe, B.; Grafstrom, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Grafstrom, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Glatzer, J.; Gonella, L.; Haefner, R.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Janssen, J.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Urquijo, P.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Bianchini, L.; Blocker, C.; Coffey, L.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPP EEE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. S.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil. [do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil. [Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Bege, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Radeka, V.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Subramaniam, R.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotarua, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania. [Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Lacey, J.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Avolio, G.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Macina, D.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Michal, S.; Molfetas, A.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevertm, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Cheng, Y.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Li, H. L.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.; Webster, J. S.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Xu, L.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modem Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Meng, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Penson, A.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Penson, A.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; Bruckman de Renstrom, P. A.; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hoffman, J.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Wang, H.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Argyropoulos, S.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Argyropoulos, S.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, E.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Kruse, M. K.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Schaelicke, A.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Flechl, M.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blonde, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Guido, E.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Guido, E.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tslchadadze, E. G.] Iv Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Busey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, T. I.; Guindon, S.; Hamer, M.; Hensel, C.; Kei, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Nackenhorst, O.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [da Costa, J. J. Barreiro Guimardes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Dunford, M.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany. [Kononov, A. I.; Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Khalil-zada, F.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrin, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Vazquez, J. G. Panduro; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, R.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Wardrope, D. R.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; Del Peso, J. J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Llorente Merino, J.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; De la Torre, H.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; True, P.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus. [Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Arguin, J. -F.; Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Bortfeldt, J.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruschke, A.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.; Zibell, A.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Compostella, G.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Ince, T.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietraai, M.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kuit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deij, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Haas, A.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J. J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hama, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Antos, J.; Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Bruncko, D.; Federic, P.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Pecsy, M.; Potter, C. T.; Reinsch, A.; Seman, M.; Stavina, P.; Strizenec, P.; Strom, D. M.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Okamura, W.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Gramstad, E.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Lamer, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Heim, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Van Berg, R.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Amor Dos Santos, S. P.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J. J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Paima, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J. J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Balek, P.; Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Meehan, S.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LPHEA Marrakech, Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schoeffel, L.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondament Univ, Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Mayes, J. Backus; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Hansson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Carrillo-Montoya, G. D.; Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, R.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, R.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Castillo, I. Santoyo; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Black, C. W.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Jamin, D. O.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Meoni, E.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Kopeliansky, R.; Musto, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kann, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Seuster, R.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Souaah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Souaah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lablak, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Coniavitis, E.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Ahmad, A.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Ahmad, A.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Banerjee, Sw; Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Matta, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gutzwiller, O.; Jared, R. C.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Cummings, J.; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Henrichs, A.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul, Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorim, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Carvalho, J. J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietraai, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Fis, Caparica, Portugal. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. [Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa. RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany. RI Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; 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Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016 OI Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Smestad, Lillian/0000-0002-0244-8736; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF Austria; FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR Czech Republic; MPO CR Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF Denmark; DNSRC Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET European Union; ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF Germany; DFG Germany; HGF Germany; MPG Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF Israel; MINERVA Israel; GIF Israel; DIP Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; BRF Norway; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER Switzerland; SNSF Switzerland; Canton of Bern Switzerland; Canton of Geneva Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC United Kingdom; Royal Society United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE United States of America; NSF, United States of America FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. NR 61 TC 53 Z9 53 U1 9 U2 178 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 4-5 BP 1284 EP 1302 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.071 PG 19 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 084QN UT WOS:000314554300014 ER PT J AU Aguilar-Arevalo, AA Anderson, CE Bazarko, AO Brice, SJ Brown, BC Bugel, L Cao, J Coney, L Conrad, JM Cox, DC Curionis, A Dharmapalan, R Djurcic, Z Finley, DA Fleming, BT Ford, R Garcia, FG Garvey, GT Grange, J Green, C Green, JA Hart, TL Hawker, E Huelsnitz, W Imlay, R Johnson, RA Karagiorgi, G Kasper, P Katori, T Kobilarcik, T Kourbanis, I Koutsoliotas, S Laird, EM Linden, SK Link, JM Liu, Y Liu, Y Louis, WC Mahn, KBM Marsh, W Mauger, C McGary, VT McGregor, G Metcalf, W Meyers, PD Mills, F Mills, GB Monroe, J Moore, CD Mousseau, J Nelson, RH Nienaber, P Nowak, JA Osmanov, B Ouedraogo, S Patterson, RB Pavlovic, Z Perevalov, D Polly, CC Prebys, E Raaf, JL Ray, H Roe, BP Russell, AD Sandberg, V Schirato, R Schmitz, D Shaevitz, MH Shoemaker, FC Smith, D Soderberg, M Sorel, M Spentzouris, P Spitz, J Stancu, I Stefanski, RJ Sung, M Tanaka, HA Tayloe, R Tzanov, M Van de Water, RG Wascko, MO White, DH Wilking, MJ Yang, HJ Zeller, GP Zimmerman, ED AF Aguilar-Arevalo, A. A. Anderson, C. E. Bazarko, A. O. Brice, S. J. Brown, B. C. Bugel, L. Cao, J. Coney, L. Conrad, J. M. Cox, D. C. Curionis, A. Dharmapalan, R. Djurcic, Z. Finley, D. A. Fleming, B. T. Ford, R. Garcia, F. G. Garvey, G. T. Grange, J. Green, C. Green, J. A. Hart, T. L. Hawker, E. Huelsnitz, W. Imlay, R. Johnson, R. A. Karagiorgi, G. Kasper, P. Katori, T. Kobilarcik, T. Kourbanis, I. Koutsoliotas, S. Laird, E. M. Linden, S. K. Link, J. M. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. Louis, W. C. Mahn, K. B. M. Marsh, W. Mauger, C. McGary, V. T. McGregor, G. Metcalf, W. Meyers, P. D. Mills, F. Mills, G. B. Monroe, J. Moore, C. D. Mousseau, J. Nelson, R. H. Nienaber, P. Nowak, J. A. Osmanov, B. Ouedraogo, S. Patterson, R. B. Pavlovic, Z. Perevalov, D. Polly, C. C. Prebys, E. Raaf, J. L. Ray, H. Roe, B. P. Russell, A. D. Sandberg, V. Schirato, R. Schmitz, D. Shaevitz, M. H. Shoemaker, F. C. Smith, D. Soderberg, M. Sorel, M. Spentzouris, P. Spitz, J. Stancu, I. Stefanski, R. J. Sung, M. Tanaka, H. A. Tayloe, R. Tzanov, M. Van de Water, R. G. Wascko, M. O. White, D. H. Wilking, M. J. Yang, H. J. Zeller, G. P. Zimmerman, E. D. CA MiniBOONE Collaboration TI Test of Lorentz and CPT violation with short baseline neutrino oscillation excesses SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE MiniBooNE; Neutrino oscillation; Lorentz violation ID MINIBOONE AB The sidereal time dependence of MiniBooNE nu(e) and (nu) over bar (e) appearance data is analyzed to search for evidence of Lorentz and CPT violation. An unbinned Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test shows both the nu(e) and (nu) over bar (e) appearance data are compatible with the null sidereal variation hypothesis to more than 5%. Using an unbinned likelihood fit with a Lorentz-violating oscillation model derived from the Standard Model Extension (SME) to describe any excess events over background, we find that the nu(e) appearance data prefer a sidereal time-independent solution, and the (nu) over bar (e) appearance data slightly prefer a sidereal time-dependent solution. Limits of order 10(-20) GeV are placed on combinations of SME coefficients. These limits give the best limits on certain SME coefficients for nu(mu) -> nu(e) and (nu) over bar (mu) -> (nu) over bar (e) oscillations. The fit values and limits of combinations of SME coefficients are provided. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Dharmapalan, R.; Liu, Y.; Perevalov, D.; Stancu, I.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA. [Djurcic, Z.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Koutsoliotas, S.] Bucknell Univ, Lewisburg, PA 17837 USA. [Hawker, E.; Johnson, R. A.; Raaf, J. L.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA. [Hart, T. L.; Nelson, R. H.; Wilking, M. J.; Zimmerman, E. D.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Coney, L.; Mahn, K. B. M.; Monroe, J.; Shaevitz, M. H.; Sorel, M.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Smith, D.] Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA. [Brice, S. J.; Brown, B. C.; Finley, D. A.; Ford, R.; Garcia, F. G.; Green, C.; Kasper, P.; Kobilarcik, T.; Kourbanis, I.; Marsh, W.; Mills, F.; Moore, C. D.; Perevalov, D.; Polly, C. C.; Prebys, E.; Russell, A. D.; Schmitz, D.; Spentzouris, P.; Stefanski, R. J.; Zeller, G. P.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Grange, J.; Mousseau, J.; Osmanov, B.; Ray, H.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Cox, D. C.; Green, J. A.; Katori, T.; Tayloe, R.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Garvey, G. T.; Green, C.; Green, J. A.; Hawker, E.; Huelsnitz, W.; Louis, W. C.; Mauger, C.; McGregor, G.; Mills, G. B.; Pavlovic, Z.; Sandberg, V.; Schirato, R.; Van de Water, R. G.; White, D. H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Imlay, R.; Metcalf, W.; Nowak, J. A.; Ouedraogo, S.; Sung, M.; Tzanov, M.; Wascko, M. O.] Louisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Bugel, L.; Conrad, J. M.; Karagiorgi, G.; Katori, T.; McGary, V. T.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Aguilar-Arevalo, A. A.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico. [Cao, J.; Liu, Y.; Roe, B. P.; Yang, H. J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Bazarko, A. O.; Laird, E. M.; Meyers, P. D.; Patterson, R. B.; Shoemaker, F. C.; Tanaka, H. A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Nienaber, P.] St Marys Univ Minnesota, Winona, MN 55987 USA. [Link, J. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA. [Anderson, C. E.; Curionis, A.; Fleming, B. T.; Linden, S. K.; Soderberg, M.; Spitz, J.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. RP Katori, T (reprint author), MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. EM katori@fnal.gov RI Link, Jonathan/L-2560-2013; Nowak, Jaroslaw/P-2502-2016; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Cao, Jun/G-8701-2012; OI Katori, Teppei/0000-0002-9429-9482; Schirato, Richard/0000-0002-4216-0235; Schmitz, David/0000-0003-2165-7389; Sorel, Michel/0000-0003-2141-9508; Van de Water, Richard/0000-0002-1573-327X; Link, Jonathan/0000-0002-1514-0650; Nowak, Jaroslaw/0000-0001-8637-5433; Louis, William/0000-0002-7579-3709; Aguilar-Arevalo, Alexis A./0000-0001-9279-3375; Cao, Jun/0000-0002-3586-2319; Raaf, Jennifer/0000-0002-4533-929X; Spitz, Joshua/0000-0002-6288-7028; Wascko, Morgan/0000-0002-8348-4447 NR 35 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 0 U2 13 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 4-5 BP 1303 EP 1308 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.020 PG 6 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 084QN UT WOS:000314554300015 ER PT J AU Abazov, VM Abbott, B Acharya, BS Adams, M Adams, T Alexeev, GD Alkhazov, G Alton, A Askew, A Atkins, S Augsten, K Avila, C Badaud, F Bagby, L Baldin, B Bandurin, DV Banerjee, S Barberis, E Baringer, P Bartlett, JF Bassler, U Bazterra, V Bean, A Begalli, M Bellantoni, L Beri, SB Bernardi, G Bernhard, R Bertram, I Besancon, M Beuselinck, R Bhat, PC Bhatia, S Bhatnagar, V Blazey, G Blessing, S Bloom, K Boehnlein, A Boline, D Boos, EE Borissov, G Brandt, A Brandt, O Brock, R Bross, A Brown, D Brown, J Bu, XB Buehler, M Buescher, V Bunichev, V Burdin, S Buszello, CP Camacho-Perez, E Casey, BCK Castilla-Valdez, H Caughron, S Chakrabarti, S Chakraborty, D Chan, KM Chandra, A Chapon, E Chen, G Chevalier-Thery, S Cho, SW Choi, S Choudhary, B Cihangir, S Claes, D Clutter, J Cooke, M Cooper, WE Corcoran, M Couderc, F Cousinou, MC Croc, A Cutts, D Das, A Davies, G de Jong, SJ De La Cruz-Burelo, E Deliot, F Demina, R Denisov, D Denisov, SP Desai, S Deterre, C DeVaughan, K Diehl, HT Diesburg, M Dingo, PF Dominguez, A Dubey, A Dudko, LV Duggan, D Duperrin, A Dutt, S Dyshkant, A Eads, M Edmunds, D Ellison, J Elvira, VD Enari, Y Evans, H Evdokimov, A Evdokimov, VN Facini, G Feng, L Ferbel, T Fiedler, F Filthaut, R Fisher, W Fisk, HE Fortner, M Fox, H Fuess, S Garcia-Bellido, A Garcia-Gonzalez, JA Garcia-Guerra, GA Gavrilov, V Gay, P Geng, W Gerbaudo, D Gerber, CE Gershtein, Y Ginther, G Golovanov, G Goussiou, A Grannis, PD Greder, S Greenlee, H Grenier, G Gris, P Grivaz, JF Grohsjean, A Grunendahl, S Grunewald, MW Guillemin, T Gutierrez, G Gutierrez, P Haley, J Han, L Harder, K Harel, A Hauptman, JM Hays, J Head, T Hebbeker, T Hedin, D Hegab, H Heinson, AP Heintz, U Hensel, C Heredia-De La Cruz, I Herner, K Hesketh, G Hildreth, MD Hirosky, R Hoang, T Hobbs, JD Hoeneisen, B Hogan, J Hohlfeld, M Howley, I Hubacek, Z Hynek, V Iashvili, I Ilchenko, Y Illingworth, R Ito, AS Jabeen, S Jaffre, M Jayasinghe, A Jeong, MS Jesik, R Jiang, P Johns, K Johnson, E Johnson, M Jonckheere, A Jonsson, P Joshi, J Jung, AW Juste, A Kajfasz, E Karmanov, D Kasper, PA Katsanos, I Kehoe, R Kermiche, S Khalatyan, N Khanov, A Kharchilava, A Kharzheev, YN Kiselevich, I Kohli, JM Kozelov, AV Kraus, J Kumar, A Kupco, A Kurca, T Kuzmin, VA Lammers, S Landsberg, G Lebrun, P Lee, HS Lee, SW Lee, WM Lei, X Lellouch, J Li, D Li, H Li, L Li, QZ Lim, JK Lincoln, D Linnemann, J Lipaev, VV Lipton, R Liu, H Liu, Y Lobodenko, A Lokajicek, M de Sa, RL Lubatti, HJ Luna-Garcia, R Lyon, AL Maciel, AKA Madar, R Magana-Villalba, R Malik, S Malyshev, VL Maravin, Y Martinez-Ortega, J McCarthy, R McGivern, CL Meijer, MM Melnitchouk, A Menezes, D Mercadante, PG Merkin, M Meyer, A Meyer, J Miconi, F Mondal, NK Mulhearn, M Nagy, E Naimuddin, M Narain, M Nayyar, R Neal, HA Negret, JP Neustroev, P Nguyen, HT Nunnemann, T Orduna, J Osman, N Osta, J Padilla, M Pal, A Parashar, N Parihar, V Park, SK Partridge, R Parua, N Patwa, A Penning, B Perfilov, M Peters, Y Petridis, K Petrillo, G Petroff, R Pleier, MA Podesta-Lerma, PLM Podstavkov, VM Popov, AV Prewitt, M Price, D Prokopenko, N Qian, J Quadt, A Quinn, B Rangel, MS Ranjan, K Ratoff, PN Razumov, I Renkel, P Ripp-Baudot, I Rizatdinova, F Rominsky, M Ross, A Royon, C Rubinov, P Ruchti, R Au, RS Salcido, P Sanchez-Hernandez, A Sanders, MP Santos, AS Savage, G Sawyer, L Scanlon, T Schamberger, RD Scheglov, Y Schellman, H Schwanenberger, C Schwienhorst, R Sekaric, J Severini, H Shabalina, E Shary, V Shaw, S Shchukin, AA Shivpuri, RK Simak, V Skubic, R Slattery, P Smirnov, D Smith, KJ Snow, GR Snow, J Snyder, S Soldner-Rembold, S Sonnenschein, L Soustruznik, K Stark, J Stoyanova, DA Strauss, M Suter, L Svoisky, P Titov, M Tokmenin, VV Tsai, YT Tschann-Grimm, K Tsybychev, D Tuchming, B Tully, C Uvarov, L Uvarov, S Uzunyan, S Van Kooten, R van Leeuwen, WM Varelas, N Varnes, EW Vasilyev, IA Verdier, P Verkheev, AY Vertogradov, LS Verzocchi, M Vesterinen, M Vilanova, D Vokac, P Wahl, HD Wang, MHLS Warchol, J Watts, G Wayne, M Weichert, J Welty-Rieger, L White, A Wicker, D Williams, MRJ Wilson, GW Wobisch, M Wood, DR Wyatt, TR Xie, Y Yamada, R Yang, S Yasuda, T Yatsunenko, YA Ye, W Ye, Z Yin, H Yip, K Youn, SW Yu, JM Zennamo, J Zhao, T Zhao, TG Zhou, B Zhu, J Zielinski, M Zieminska, D Zivkovic, L AF Abazov, V. M. Abbott, B. Acharya, B. S. Adams, M. Adams, T. Alexeev, G. D. Alkhazov, G. Alton, A. Askew, A. Atkins, S. Augsten, K. Avila, C. Badaud, F. Bagby, L. Baldin, B. Bandurin, D. V. Banerjee, S. Barberis, E. Baringer, P. Bartlett, J. F. Bassler, U. Bazterra, V. Bean, A. Begalli, M. Bellantoni, L. Beri, S. B. Bernardi, G. Bernhard, R. Bertram, I. Besancon, M. Beuselinck, R. Bhat, P. C. Bhatia, S. Bhatnagar, V. Blazey, G. Blessing, S. Bloom, K. Boehnlein, A. Boline, D. Boos, E. E. Borissov, G. Brandt, A. Brandt, O. Brock, R. Bross, A. Brown, D. Brown, J. Bu, X. B. Buehler, M. Buescher, V. Bunichev, V. Burdin, S. Buszello, C. P. Camacho-Perez, E. Casey, B. C. K. Castilla-Valdez, H. Caughron, S. Chakrabarti, S. Chakraborty, D. Chan, K. M. Chandra, A. Chapon, E. Chen, G. Chevalier-Thery, S. Cho, S. W. Choi, S. Choudhary, B. Cihangir, S. Claes, D. Clutter, J. Cooke, M. Cooper, W. E. Corcoran, M. Couderc, F. Cousinou, M. -C. Croc, A. Cutts, D. Das, A. Davies, G. de Jong, S. J. De La Cruz-Burelo, E. Deliot, F. Demina, R. Denisov, D. Denisov, S. P. Desai, S. Deterre, C. DeVaughan, K. Diehl, H. T. Diesburg, M. Dingo, P. F. Dominguez, A. Dubey, A. Dudko, L. V. Duggan, D. Duperrin, A. Dutt, S. Dyshkant, A. Eads, M. Edmunds, D. Ellison, J. Elvira, V. D. Enari, Y. Evans, H. Evdokimov, A. Evdokimov, V. N. Facini, G. Feng, L. Ferbel, T. Fiedler, F. Filthaut, R. Fisher, W. Fisk, H. E. Fortner, M. Fox, H. Fuess, S. Garcia-Bellido, A. Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A. Garcia-Guerra, G. A. Gavrilov, V. Gay, P. Geng, W. Gerbaudo, D. Gerber, C. E. Gershtein, Y. Ginther, G. Golovanov, G. Goussiou, A. Grannis, P. D. Greder, S. Greenlee, H. Grenier, G. Gris, Ph Grivaz, J. -F. Grohsjean, A. Gruenendahl, S. Gruenewald, M. W. Guillemin, T. Gutierrez, G. Gutierrez, P. Haley, J. Han, L. Harder, K. Harel, A. Hauptman, J. M. Hays, J. Head, T. Hebbeker, T. Hedin, D. Hegab, H. Heinson, A. P. Heintz, U. Hensel, C. Heredia-De la Cruz, I. Herner, K. Hesketh, G. Hildreth, M. D. Hirosky, R. Hoang, T. Hobbs, J. D. Hoeneisen, B. Hogan, J. Hohlfeld, M. Howley, I. Hubacek, Z. Hynek, V. Iashvili, I. Ilchenko, Y. Illingworth, R. Ito, A. S. Jabeen, S. Jaffre, M. Jayasinghe, A. Jeong, M. S. Jesik, R. Jiang, P. Johns, K. Johnson, E. Johnson, M. Jonckheere, A. Jonsson, P. Joshi, J. Jung, A. W. Juste, A. Kajfasz, E. Karmanov, D. Kasper, P. A. Katsanos, I. Kehoe, R. Kermiche, S. Khalatyan, N. Khanov, A. Kharchilava, A. Kharzheev, Y. N. Kiselevich, I. Kohli, J. M. Kozelov, A. V. Kraus, J. Kumar, A. Kupco, A. Kurca, T. Kuzmin, V. A. Lammers, S. Landsberg, G. Lebrun, P. Lee, H. S. Lee, S. W. Lee, W. M. Lei, X. Lellouch, J. Li, D. Li, H. Li, L. Li, Q. Z. Lim, J. K. Lincoln, D. Linnemann, J. Lipaev, V. V. Lipton, R. Liu, H. Liu, Y. Lobodenko, A. Lokajicek, M. de Sa, R. Lopes Lubatti, H. J. Luna-Garcia, R. Lyon, A. L. Maciel, A. K. A. Madar, R. Magana-Villalba, R. Malik, S. Malyshev, V. L. Maravin, Y. Martinez-Ortega, J. McCarthy, R. McGivern, C. L. Meijer, M. M. Melnitchouk, A. Menezes, D. Mercadante, P. G. Merkin, M. Meyer, A. Meyer, J. Miconi, F. Mondal, N. K. Mulhearn, M. Nagy, E. Naimuddin, M. Narain, M. Nayyar, R. Neal, H. A. Negret, J. P. Neustroev, P. Nguyen, H. T. Nunnemann, T. Orduna, J. Osman, N. Osta, J. Padilla, M. Pal, A. Parashar, N. Parihar, V. Park, S. K. Partridge, R. Parua, N. Patwa, A. Penning, B. Perfilov, M. Peters, Y. Petridis, K. Petrillo, G. Petroff, R. Pleier, M. -A. Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M. Podstavkov, V. M. Popov, A. V. Prewitt, M. Price, D. Prokopenko, N. Qian, J. Quadt, A. Quinn, B. Rangel, M. S. Ranjan, K. Ratoff, P. N. Razumov, I. Renkel, P. Ripp-Baudot, I. Rizatdinova, F. Rominsky, M. Ross, A. Royon, C. Rubinov, P. Ruchti, R. Sajok, G. Salcido, P. Sanchez-Hernandez, A. Sanders, M. P. Santos, A. S. Savage, G. Sawyer, L. Scanlon, T. Schamberger, R. D. Scheglov, Y. Schellman, H. Schwanenberger, C. Schwienhorst, R. Sekaric, J. Severini, H. Shabalina, E. Shary, V. Shaw, S. Shchukin, A. A. Shivpuri, R. K. Simak, V. Skubic, R. Slattery, P. Smirnov, D. Smith, K. J. Snow, G. R. Snow, J. Snyder, S. Soldner-Rembold, S. Sonnenschein, L. Soustruznik, K. Stark, J. Stoyanova, D. A. Strauss, M. Suter, L. Svoisky, P. Titov, M. Tokmenin, V. V. Tsai, Y. -T. Tschann-Grimm, K. Tsybychev, D. Tuchming, B. Tully, C. Uvarov, L. Uvarov, S. Uzunyan, S. Van Kooten, R. van Leeuwen, W. M. Varelas, N. Varnes, E. W. Vasilyev, I. A. Verdier, P. Verkheev, A. Y. Vertogradov, L. S. Verzocchi, M. Vesterinen, M. Vilanova, D. Vokac, P. Wahl, H. D. Wang, M. H. L. S. Warchol, J. Watts, G. Wayne, M. Weichert, J. Welty-Rieger, L. White, A. Wicker, D. Williams, M. R. J. Wilson, G. W. Wobisch, M. Wood, D. R. Wyatt, T. R. Xie, Y. Yamada, R. Yang, S. Yasuda, T. Yatsunenko, Y. A. Ye, W. Ye, Z. Yin, H. Yip, K. Youn, S. W. Yu, J. M. Zennamo, J. Zhao, T. Zhao, T. G. Zhou, B. Zhu, J. Zielinski, M. Zieminska, D. Zivkovic, L. CA D0 Collaboration TI Measurement of the p(p)over-bar -> W plus b plus X production cross section at root s=1.96 TeV D0 Collaboration SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID COLLISIONS; DETECTOR; JETS AB We present a measurement of the cross section for W boson production in association with at least one b-quark jet in proton-antiproton collisions. The measurement is made using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6.1 fb(-1) recorded with the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar Collider at root s = 1.96 TeV. We measure an inclusive cross section of sigma(W(-> mu nu) + b + X) = 1.04 +/- 0.05 (stat.) +/- 0.12 (syst.) pb and sigma(W (-> e nu) + b + X) = 1.00 +/- 0.04 (stat.) +/- 0.12 (syst.) pb in the phase space defined by p(T)(nu) > 25 GeV, p(T)(b-jet) > 20 GeV, vertical bar eta(b-jet)vertical bar < 1.1, and a muon (electron) with p(T)(l) > 20 GeV and vertical bar eta(mu)vertical bar < 1.7 (vertical bar eta(e)vertical bar < 1.1 or 1.5 < vertical bar eta(e)vertical bar < 2.5). The combined result per lepton family is sigma(W(-> l nu) + b + X) = 1.05 +/- 0.12 (stat. + syst.) pb for vertical bar eta(l)vertical bar < 1.7. The results are in agreement with predictions from next-to-leading order QCD calculations using MCFM, sigma (W + b) B(W -> l nu) = 1.34(-0.34)(+0.41) (syst.) pb, and also with predictions from the SHERPA and MADGRAPH Monte Carlo event generators. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.; Santos, A. 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W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA. [Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Atkins, S.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA. [Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Yu, J. M.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Brock, R.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Johnson, E.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Bhatia, S.; Kraus, J.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA. [Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, R.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Hogan, J.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.; Nguyen, H. T.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA. [Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Alton, A.] Augustana Coll, Sioux Falls, SD USA. [Burdin, S.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Garcia-Guerra, G. A.] UPIITA IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Partridge, R.] SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA USA. [Hesketh, G.] UCL, London, England. [Luna-Garcia, R.] Ctr Invest Comp IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, ECFM, Culiacan, Mexico. [Santos, A. S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil. RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. RI Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Shabalina, Elizaveta/M-2227-2013; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014 OI Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON (Russia); NRC KI (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS (China); CNSF (China) FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON, NRC KI and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS and CNSF (China). Special thanks as well to John Campbell for his support with MCFM and Patrick Fox with MADGRAPH. NR 26 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 17 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 4-5 BP 1314 EP 1320 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.044 PG 7 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 084QN UT WOS:000314554300017 ER PT J AU Bloczynski, J Huang, XG Zhang, XL Liao, JF AF Bloczynski, John Huang, Xu-Guang Zhang, Xilin Liao, Jinfeng TI Azimuthally fluctuating magnetic field and its impacts on observables in heavy-ion collisions SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID QCD; VIOLATION; EVENT; FLOW AB The heavy-ion collisions can produce extremely strong transient magnetic and electric fields. We study the azimuthal fluctuation of these fields and their correlations with the also fluctuating matter geometry (characterized by the participant plane harmonics) using event-by-event simulations. A sizable suppression of the angular correlations between the magnetic field and the 2nd and 4th harmonic participant planes is found in very central and very peripheral collisions, while the magnitudes of these correlations peak around impact parameter b similar to 8-10 fm for RHIC collisions. This can lead to notable impacts on a number of observables related to various magnetic field induced effects, and our finding suggests that the optimal event class for measuring them should be that corresponding to b similar to 8-10 fm. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Bloczynski, John; Huang, Xu-Guang; Zhang, Xilin; Liao, Jinfeng] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA. [Bloczynski, John; Huang, Xu-Guang; Zhang, Xilin; Liao, Jinfeng] Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA. [Liao, Jinfeng] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Huang, XG (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, 2401 N Milo B Sampson Lane, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA. EM xuhuang@indiana.edu RI Huang, Xu-Guang/J-4988-2014 OI Huang, Xu-Guang/0000-0001-6293-4843 FU RIKEN BNL Rsearch Center FX We are grateful to Y. Burnier, A. Bzdak, U. Heinz, D. Kharzeev, V. Koch, V. Skokov, H. Yee, and Z. Qiu for helpful communications and discussions. We also thank the RIKEN BNL Rsearch Center for partial support. NR 58 TC 33 Z9 33 U1 0 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 4-5 BP 1529 EP 1535 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.030 PG 7 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 084QN UT WOS:000314554300054 ER PT J AU Muchero, W Sewell, MM Ranjan, P Gunter, LE Tschaplinski, TJ Yin, TM Tuskan, GA AF Muchero, Wellington Sewell, Mitchell M. Ranjan, Priya Gunter, Lee E. Tschaplinski, Timothy J. Yin, Tongming Tuskan, Gerald A. TI Genome Anchored QTLs for Biomass Productivity in Hybrid Populus Grown under Contrasting Environments SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID MOLECULAR-GENETICS; PHENOTYPIC VARIATION; SHORT-ROTATION; POPLAR; IDENTIFICATION; MARKERS; TRAITS; WALP.; YIELD; L. AB Traits related to biomass production were analyzed for the presence of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) in a Populus trichocarpa x P. deltoides F-2 population. A genetic linkage map composed of 841 SSR, AFLP, and RAPD markers and phenotypic data from 310 progeny were used to identify genomic regions harboring biomass QTLs. Twelve intervals were identified, of which BM-1, BM-2, and BM-7 were identified in all three years for both height and diameter. One putative QTL, BM-7, and one suggestive QTL exhibited significant evidence of over-dominance in all three years for both traits. Conversely, QTLs BM-4 and BM-6 exhibited evidence of under-dominance in both environments for height and diameter. Seven of the nine QTLs were successfully anchored, and QTL peak positions were estimated for each one on the P. trichocarpa genome assembly using flanking SSR markers with known physical positions. Of the 3,031 genes located in genome-anchored QTL intervals, 1,892 had PFAM annotations. Of these, 1,313, representing 255 unique annotations, had at least one duplicate copy in a QTL interval identified on a separate scaffold. This observation suggests that some QTLs identified in this study may have shared the same ancestral sequence prior to the salicoid genome duplication in Populus. C1 [Muchero, Wellington; Sewell, Mitchell M.; Ranjan, Priya; Gunter, Lee E.; Tschaplinski, Timothy J.; Yin, Tongming; Tuskan, Gerald A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Muchero, Wellington; Ranjan, Priya; Gunter, Lee E.; Tschaplinski, Timothy J.; Tuskan, Gerald A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RP Muchero, W (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. EM mucherow@ornl.gov RI Gunter, Lee/L-3480-2016; Tuskan, Gerald/A-6225-2011; OI Gunter, Lee/0000-0003-1211-7532; Tuskan, Gerald/0000-0003-0106-1289; Tschaplinski, Timothy/0000-0002-9540-6622; muchero, wellington/0000-0002-0200-9856 FU Biomass Feedstock Development Program, United States Department of Energy; Office of Industrial Technology, Energy Efficiency Renewable Energy, United States Department of Energy; Office of Science, Biological, and Environmental Research, United States Department of Energy; Department of Energy, Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research of the Plant Microbe Interfaces Scientific Focus Area; BioEnergy Science Center; United States Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX This research was supported, in part, by the Biomass Feedstock Development Program, United States Department of Energy; by the Office of Industrial Technology, Energy Efficiency Renewable Energy, United States Department of Energy; by the Office of Science, Biological, and Environmental Research, United States Department of Energy; by the Department of Energy, Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research, as part of the Plant Microbe Interfaces Scientific Focus Area and by the BioEnergy Science Center. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the United States Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 31 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 18 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e54468 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0054468 PG 9 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 097OK UT WOS:000315483200030 PM 23382900 ER PT J AU Ray, JR Wan, W Gilbert, B Jun, YS AF Ray, Jessica R. Wan, Wei Gilbert, Benjamin Jun, Young-Shin TI Effects of Formation Conditions on the Physicochemical Properties, Aggregation, and Phase Transformation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID HEMATITE NANOPARTICLES; 6-LINE FERRIHYDRITE; AQUEOUS SUSPENSIONS; SIZE; REACTIVITY; MINERALS; SORPTION; SURFACE; PARTICLES; MAGNETISM AB In this work, hematite transformation from a precursor 6-line ferrihydrite phase was investigated by systematically altering the forced hydrolysis hematite synthesis. Specifically, we used a combination of in situ and ex situ characterization techniques to examine the effects of varying the Fe-III injection rates and cooling methods on the hematite and 6-line ferrihydrite nanoparticle size, isoelectric point, mineral phase, and aggregation. Finally, As(V) adsorption experiments were performed to determine how the two iron oxide phases existed in the reaction system. Nanoparticle synthesis thermodynamics and kinetics were found to control the extent of distinct 6-line ferrihydrite phases in the iron oxide nanoparticle solutions, as well as the particle size and isoelectric point. Conversion of 6-line ferrihydrite to hematite was greatly influenced by the degree of aggregation (determined by synthesis conditions) during drying. As(V) adsorption experiments revealed that 6-line ferrihydrite and hematite exist as a linear combination of two separate phases. These results provide unique information regarding how in situ iron oxide nanoparticle properties can direct their ex situ behavior. C1 [Ray, Jessica R.; Wan, Wei; Jun, Young-Shin] Washington Univ, Dept Energy Environm & Chem Engn, St Louis, MO 63130 USA. [Wan, Wei] Univ Oklahoma, Mewbourne Sch Petr & Geochem Engn, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Gilbert, Benjamin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Jun, YS (reprint author), Washington Univ, Dept Energy Environm & Chem Engn, St Louis, MO 63130 USA. EM ysjun@seas.wustl.edu RI Wan, Wei/F-8427-2013; Gilbert, Benjamin/E-3182-2010 OI Wan, Wei/0000-0002-7242-8503; FU Washington University; Ralph E. Powe Junior Faculty Enhancement Award; National Science Foundation's Environmental Chemical Sciences Program [CHE-1214090]; National Science Foundation [DGE-00538541]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This research is mainly supported by Washington University's faculty start-up fund, and partially supported by the Ralph E. Powe Junior Faculty Enhancement Award and the National Science Foundation's Environmental Chemical Sciences Program (CHE-1214090). Ray was supported by the National Science Foundation under grant number DGE-00538541. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. B. G. is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Use of the Advanced Photon Source (sector 11-BM) at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We would like to acknowledge Washington University's Center for Materials Innovation (CMI) for use of HR-TEM. We would also like to thank Dr. Jillian Pasteris, and members of the Environmental Nanochemistry Laboratory for their suggestions. NR 45 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 3 U2 60 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 29 IS 4 BP 1069 EP 1076 DI 10.1021/la3034319 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 082KS UT WOS:000314391300012 PM 23256769 ER PT J AU Martin, F Hendriksen, BLM Katan, AJ Qi, YB Mauldin, C Frechet, JMJ Salmeron, M AF Martin, Florent Hendriksen, Bas L. M. Katan, Allard J. Qi, Yabing Mauldin, Clayton Frechet, Jean M. J. Salmeron, Miguel TI Sensitivity to Molecular Order of the Electrical Conductivity in Oligothiophene Monolayer Films SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; ORGANIC THIN-FILMS; TRANSPORT PROPERTIES; TRANSISTORS; FRICTION; MORPHOLOGY; EVOLUTION; AU(111) AB Using conducting probe atomic force microscopy (CAFM), we show that electrical conductivity in oligothiophene molecular films deposited on SiO2/Si wafers is extremely sensitive to degree of crystalline order in the film. By locally distorting the molecular order in the films through the controlled application of pressure with the AFM tip, the lateral charge transport was reduced by factors varying from 2 to 10, even when no changes in the height of the film could be observed. C1 [Martin, Florent; Hendriksen, Bas L. M.; Katan, Allard J.; Qi, Yabing; Mauldin, Clayton; Frechet, Jean M. J.; Salmeron, Miguel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Sci Mat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Martin, Florent; Qi, Yabing; Salmeron, Miguel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Mauldin, Clayton; Frechet, Jean M. J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Salmeron, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Sci Mat, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM mbsalmeron@lbl.gov RI Hendriksen, Bas/B-8427-2013; Katan, Allard/B-9670-2008; Qi, Yabing/O-7807-2014; OI Katan, Allard/0000-0002-7185-6274; Qi, Yabing/0000-0002-4876-8049; Frechet, Jean /0000-0001-6419-0163 FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 31 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 48 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 29 IS 4 BP 1206 EP 1210 DI 10.1021/la303609g PG 5 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 082KS UT WOS:000314391300028 PM 23244532 ER PT J AU Gagnon, AC AF Gagnon, Alexander C. TI Coral calcification feels the acid SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Editorial Material ID BORON ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION; SCLERACTINIAN CORALS; OCEAN ACIDIFICATION; HERMATYPIC CORALS; PH; TEMPERATURE; CARBONATES C1 [Gagnon, Alexander C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Gagnon, Alexander C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Gagnon, Alexander C.] Univ Washington, Sch Oceanog, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Gagnon, AC (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM acgagnon@lbl.gov NR 20 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 67 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 5 BP 1567 EP 1568 DI 10.1073/pnas.1221308110 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 084RZ UT WOS:000314558100002 PM 23329329 ER PT J AU Beyene, Y Katoh, S WoldeGabriel, G Hart, WK Uto, K Sudo, M Kondo, M Hyodo, M Renne, PR Suwa, G Asfaw, B AF Beyene, Yonas Katoh, Shigehiro WoldeGabriel, Giday Hart, William K. Uto, Kozo Sudo, Masafumi Kondo, Megumi Hyodo, Masayuki Renne, Paul R. Suwa, Gen Asfaw, Berhane TI The characteristics and chronology of the earliest. Acheulean at Konso, Ethiopia SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE chronostratigraphy; Early Pleistocene; lithic technology development ID KOOBI-FORA-FORMATION; TURKANA-BASIN; AR-40/AR-39 GEOCHRONOLOGY; PLIOPLEISTOCENE TEPHRA; SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA; HOMO-ERECTUS; EAST-AFRICA; OMO GROUP; KENYA; COGNITION AB The Acheulean technological tradition, characterized by a large (>10 cm) flake-based component, represents a significant technological advance over the Oldowan. Although stone tool assemblages attributed to the Acheulean have been reported from as early as circa 1.6-1.75 Ma, the characteristics of these earliest occurrences and comparisons with later assemblages have not been reported in detail. Here, we provide a newly established chronometric calibration for the Acheulean assemblages of the Konso Formation, southern Ethiopia, which span the time period similar to 1.75 to <1.0 Ma. The earliest Konso Acheulean is chronologically indistinguishable from the assemblage recently published as the world's earliest with an age of similar to 1.75 Ma at Kokiselei, west of Lake Turkana, Kenya. This Konso assemblage is characterized by a combination of large picks and crude bifaces/unifaces made predominantly on large flake blanks. An increase in the number of flake scars was observed within the Konso Formation handaxe assemblages through time, but this was less so with picks. The Konso evidence suggests that both picks and handaxes were essential components of the Acheulean from its initial stages and that the two probably differed in function. The temporal refinement seen, especially in the handaxe forms at Konso, implies enhanced function through time, perhaps in processing carcasses with long and stable cutting edges. The documentation of the earliest Acheulean at similar to 1.75 Ma in both northern Kenya and southern Ethiopia suggests that behavioral novelties were being established in a regional scale at that time, paralleling the emergence of Homo erectus-like hominid morphology. C1 [Beyene, Yonas] ARCC, Awasa, Ethiopia. [Beyene, Yonas] French Ctr Ethiopian Studies, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. [Katoh, Shigehiro] Hyogo Museum Nat & Human Act, Div Nat Hist, Sanda 6691546, Japan. [WoldeGabriel, Giday] Los Alamos Natl Lab, EES 6 D462, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Hart, William K.] Miami Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Earth Sci, Oxford, OH 45056 USA. [Uto, Kozo] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058567, Japan. [Sudo, Masafumi] Univ Potsdam, Inst Earth & Environm Sci, D-14476 Golm, Germany. [Kondo, Megumi] Ochanomizu Univ, Lab Phys Anthropol, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1128610, Japan. [Hyodo, Masayuki] Kobe Univ, Res Ctr Inland Seas, Kobe, Hyogo 6578501, Japan. [Renne, Paul R.] Berkeley Geochronol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94709 USA. [Renne, Paul R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Suwa, Gen] Univ Tokyo, Univ Museum, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan. [Asfaw, Berhane] Rift Valley Res Serv, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. RP Suwa, G (reprint author), Univ Tokyo, Univ Museum, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan. EM gsuwa@um.u-tokyo.ac.jp; ramideth@gmail.com FU People's Regional State (S.N.N.P.R.S.); Culture and Tourism Bureau of S.N.N.P.R.S.; Konso Special Administrative District; Mitsubishi Foundation FX We thank the Authority for Research and Conservation of Cultural Heritage, Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Ethiopia for permissions and facilitation and the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Regional State (S.N.N.P.R.S.), the Culture and Tourism Bureau of S.N.N.P.R.S., and the Konso Special Administrative District for support to the project; we thank all participants in the fieldwork, especially the Konso people, who were essential to the success of the project. We thank Professor Tim White, who was instrumental in the discovery of the Konso sites, for providing helpful suggestions to this paper. This project was supported primarily by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, with additional support from the Mitsubishi Foundation. NR 54 TC 76 Z9 77 U1 4 U2 40 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 5 BP 1584 EP 1591 DI 10.1073/pnas.1221285110 PG 8 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 084RZ UT WOS:000314558100012 PM 23359714 ER PT J AU Soumyanarayanan, A Yee, MM He, Y van Wezel, J Rahn, DJ Rossnagel, K Hudson, EW Norman, MR Hoffman, JE AF Soumyanarayanan, Anjan Yee, Michael M. He, Yang van Wezel, Jasper Rahn, Dirk J. Rossnagel, Kai Hudson, E. W. Norman, Michael R. Hoffman, Jennifer E. TI Quantum phase transition from triangular to stripe charge order in NbSe2 SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE competing order; scanning tunneling spectroscopy; transition metal dichalcogenides ID SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; HIGH-T-C; METAL DICHALCOGENIDES; FLUCTUATING STRIPES; DENSITY WAVES; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; PSEUDOGAP; 2H-NBSE2; ORIGIN; IMPACT AB The competition between proximate electronic phases produces a complex phenomenology in strongly correlated systems. In particular, fluctuations associated with periodic charge or spin modulations, known as density waves, may lead to exotic superconductivity in several correlated Materials. However, density waves have been difficult to isolate in the presence of chemical disorder, and the suspected causal link between competing density wave orders and high-temperature superconductivity is not understood: Here we used scanning tunneling microscopy to image a previously unknown, unidirectional (stripe) charge-density wave (CDW) smoothly interfacing with the familiar tridirectional (triangular) CDW on the surface of the stoichiometric superconductor NbSe2. Our low-temperature measurements rule out thermal fluctuations and point to local strain as the tuning parameter for this quantum phase transition. We use this quantum interface to resolve two longstanding debates about the anomalous spectroscopic gap and the role of Fermi surface nesting in the CDW phase of NbSe2. Our results highlight the importance of local strain in governing phase transitions and competing phenomena, and suggest a promising direction of inquiry for resolving similarly longstanding debates in cuprate superconductors and other strongly correlated materials. C1 [Soumyanarayanan, Anjan; Yee, Michael M.; He, Yang; Hoffman, Jennifer E.] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Soumyanarayanan, Anjan] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [van Wezel, Jasper; Norman, Michael R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [van Wezel, Jasper] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England. [Rahn, Dirk J.; Rossnagel, Kai] Univ Kiel, Inst Expt & Appl Phys, D-24098 Kiel, Germany. [Hudson, E. W.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. RP Soumyanarayanan, A (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. EM anjan@physics.harvard.edu; jhoffman@physics.harvard.edu RI Norman, Michael/C-3644-2013; Soumyanarayanan, Anjan/C-9023-2013; Rossnagel, Kai/F-8822-2011; He, Yang/E-7772-2015; Hudson, Eric/C-2746-2008; Hoffman, Jennifer/H-4334-2011; van Wezel, Jasper/B-6779-2008 OI Soumyanarayanan, Anjan/0000-0003-2680-6005; Rossnagel, Kai/0000-0001-5107-0090; Hudson, Eric/0000-0001-7064-0351; Hoffman, Jennifer/0000-0003-2752-5379; van Wezel, Jasper/0000-0002-9378-008X FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0847433]; New York Community Trust-George Merck Fund; Department of Energy, Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [SFB 855]; Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Singapore; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council, Canada FX We are grateful to Patrick Lee and Steve Kivelson for insightful discussions and to Wilfried Kruger, Lutz Kipp, and Daniel Walkup for useful experimental inputs. This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grant DMR-0847433 and the New York Community Trust-George Merck Fund (to Harvard University); the Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 (to Argonne National Laboratory); and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft via Grant SFB 855 (to University of Kiel). In addition, we acknowledge funding from the Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Singapore (A.S.); and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council, Canada (M.M.Y.). NR 38 TC 43 Z9 43 U1 9 U2 93 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 5 BP 1623 EP 1627 DI 10.1073/pnas.1211387110 PG 5 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 084RZ UT WOS:000314558100018 PM 23319646 ER PT J AU Lin, YL Meng, YL Jiang, W Roux, B AF Lin, Yen-Lin Meng, Yilin Jiang, Wei Roux, Benoit TI Explaining why Gleevec is a specific and potent inhibitor of Abl kinase SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE thermodynamics; alchemical free energy perturbation; sampling ID BINDING FREE-ENERGY; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA; HISTOGRAM ANALYSIS METHOD; CHRONIC MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; TYROSINE KINASE; BCR-ABL; C-SRC; RESTRAINING POTENTIALS; INACTIVE CONFORMATION AB Tyrosine kinases present attractive drug targets for specific types of cancers. Gleevec, a well-known therapeutic agent against chronic myelogenous leukemia, is an effective inhibitor of Abl tyrosine kinase. However, Gleevec fails to inhibit closely homologous tyrosine kinases, such as c-Src. Because many structural features of the binding site are conserved, the molecular determinants responsible for binding specificity are not immediately apparent. Some have attributed the difference in binding specificity of Gleevec to subtle variations in ligand-protein interactions (binding affinity control), whereas others have proposed that it is the conformation of the DFG motif, in which ligand binding is only accessible to Abl and not to c-Src (conformational selection control). To address this issue, the absolute binding free energy was computed using all-atom molecular dynamics simulations with explicit solvent. The results of the free energy simulations are in good agreement with experiments, thereby enabling a meaningful decomposition of the binding free energy to elucidate the factors controlling Gleevec's binding specificity. The latter is shown to be controlled by a conformational selection mechanism and also by differences in key van der Waals interactions responsible for the stabilization of Gleevec in the binding pocket of Abl. C1 [Lin, Yen-Lin; Meng, Yilin; Roux, Benoit] Univ Chicago, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gordon Ctr Integrat Sci, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Jiang, Wei; Roux, Benoit] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Roux, B (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gordon Ctr Integrat Sci, 920 E 58Th St, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. EM roux@uchicago.edu FU National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) [CAO93577]; National Science Foundation (NSF) [MCB-0920261]; NSF [OCI-1053575]; NIH [510 RR029030-01] FX This research was supported by the National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) through Grant CAO93577, and by National Science Foundation (NSF) through Grant MCB-0920261. The computations were made possible by the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE) supported through NSF Grant OCI-1053575, and by additional resources provided by the Computation Institute and the Biological Sciences Division of the University of Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory through NIH Grant 510 RR029030-01. NR 56 TC 52 Z9 52 U1 3 U2 61 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 5 BP 1664 EP 1669 DI 10.1073/pnas.1214330110 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 084RZ UT WOS:000314558100025 PM 23319661 ER PT J AU Adare, A Afanasiev, S Aidala, C Ajitanand, NN Akiba, Y Akimoto, R Al-Ta'ani, H Alexander, J Andrews, KR Angerami, A Aoki, K Apadula, N Appelt, E Aramaki, Y Armendariz, R Aschenauer, EC Awes, TC Azmoun, B Babintsev, V Bai, M Bannier, B Barish, KN Bassalleck, B Basye, AT Bathe, S Baublis, V Baumann, C Bazilevsky, A Belmont, R Ben-Benjamin, J Bennett, R Berdnikov, A Berdnikov, Y Blau, DS Bok, JS Boyle, K Brooks, ML Broxmeyer, D Buesching, H Bumazhnov, V Bunce, G Butsyk, S Campbell, S Castera, P Chen, CH Chi, CY Chiu, M Choi, IJ Choi, JB Choudhury, RK Christiansen, P Chujo, T Chvala, O Cianciolo, V Citron, Z Cole, BA del Valle, ZC Connors, M Csanad, M Csorgo, T Dairaku, S Datta, A David, G Dayananda, MK Denisov, A Deshpande, A Desmond, EJ Dharmawardane, KV Dietzsch, O Dion, A Donadelli, M Drapier, O Drees, A Drees, KA Durham, JM Durum, A D'Orazio, L Efremenko, YV Engelmore, T Enokizono, A En'yo, H Esumi, S Fadem, B Fields, DE Finger, M Finger, M Fleuret, F Fokin, SL Frantz, JE Franz, A Frawley, AD Fukao, Y Fusayasu, T Garishvili, I Glenn, A Gong, X Gonin, M Goto, Y de Cassagnac, RG Grau, N Greene, SV Perdekamp, MG Gunji, T Guo, L Gustafsson, HA Haggerty, JS Hahn, KI Hamagaki, H Hamblen, J Han, R Hanks, J Harper, C Hashimoto, K Haslum, E Hayano, R He, X Hemmick, TK Hester, T Hill, JC Hollis, RS Holzmann, W Homma, K Hong, B Horaguchi, T Hori, Y Hornback, D Huang, S Ichihara, T Ichimiya, R Iinuma, H Ikeda, Y Imai, K Inaba, M Iordanova, A Isenhower, D Ishihara, M Issah, M Isupov, A Ivanischev, D Iwanaga, Y Jacak, BV Jia, J Jiang, X John, D Johnson, BM Jones, T Joo, KS Jouan, D Kamin, J Kaneti, S Kang, BH Kang, JH Kang, JS Kapustinsky, J Karatsu, K Kasai, M Kawall, D Kazantsev, AV Kempel, T Khanzadeev, A Kijima, KM Kim, BI Kim, DJ Kim, EJ Kim, YJ Kim, YK Kinney, E Kiss, A Kistenev, E Kleinjan, D Kline, P Kochenda, L Komkov, B Konno, M Koster, J Kotov, D Kral, A Kunde, GJ Kurita, K Kurosawa, M Kwon, Y Kyle, GS Lacey, R Lai, YS Lajoie, JG Lebedev, A Lee, DM Lee, J Lee, KB Lee, KS Lee, SH Lee, SR Leitch, MJ Leite, MAL Li, X Lim, SH Levy, LAL Litvinenko, A Liu, H Liu, MX Love, B Lynch, D Maguire, CF Makdisi, YI Malakhov, A Manion, A Manko, VI Mannel, E Mao, Y Masui, H McCumber, M McGaughey, PL McGlinchey, D McKinney, C Means, N Mendoza, M Meredith, B Miake, Y Mibe, T Mignerey, AC Miki, K Milov, A Mitchell, JT Miyachi, Y Mohanty, AK Moon, HJ Morino, Y Morreale, A Morrison, DP Motschwiller, S Moukhanova, TV Murakami, T Murata, J Nagamiya, S Nagle, JL Naglis, M Nagy, MI Nakagawa, I Nakamiya, Y Nakamura, KR Nakamura, T Nakano, K Newby, J Nguyen, M Nihashi, M Nouicer, R Nyanin, AS Oakley, C O'Brien, E Ogilvie, CA Oka, M Okada, K Oskarsson, A Ouchida, M Ozawa, K Pak, R Pantuev, V Papavassiliou, V Park, BH Park, IH Park, SK Pate, SF Pei, H Peng, JC Pereira, H Peresedov, V Peressounko, DY Petti, R Pinkenburg, C Pisani, RP Proissl, M Purschke, ML Qu, H Rak, J Ravinovich, I Read, KF Reygers, K Riabov, V Riabov, Y Richardson, E Roach, D Roche, G Rolnick, SD Rosati, M Rosendahl, SSE Rukoyatkin, P Sahlmueller, B Saito, N Sakaguchi, T Samsonov, V Sano, S Sarsour, M Sato, T Savastio, M Sawada, S Sedgwick, K Seidl, R Seto, R Sharma, D Shein, I Shibata, TA Shigaki, K Shim, HH Shimomura, M Shoji, K Shukla, P Sickles, A Silva, CL Silvermyr, D Silvestre, C Sim, KS Singh, BK Singh, CP Singh, V Slunecka, M Sodre, T Soltz, RA Sondheim, WE Sorensen, SP Sourikova, IV Stankus, PW Stenlund, E Stoll, SP Sugitate, T Sukhanov, A Sun, J Sziklai, J Takagui, EM Takahara, A Taketani, A Tanabe, R Tanaka, Y Taneja, S Tanida, K Tannenbaum, MJ Tarafdar, S Taranenko, A Tennant, E Themann, H Thomas, D Togawa, M Tomasek, L Tomasek, M Torii, H Towell, RS Tserruya, I Tsuchimoto, Y Utsunomiya, K Vale, C van Hecke, HW Vazquez-Zambrano, E Veicht, A Velkovska, J Vertesi, R Virius, M Vossen, A Vrba, V Vznuzdaev, E Wang, XR Watanabe, D Watanabe, K Watanabe, Y Watanabe, YS Wei, F Wei, R Wessels, J White, SN Winter, D Woody, CL Wright, RM Wysocki, M Yamaguchi, YL Yang, R Yanovich, A Ying, J Yokkaichi, S Yoo, JS You, Z Young, GR Younus, I Yushmanov, IE Zajc, WA Zelenski, A Zhou, S Zolin, L AF Adare, A. Afanasiev, S. Aidala, C. Ajitanand, N. N. Akiba, Y. Akimoto, R. Al-Ta'ani, H. Alexander, J. Andrews, K. R. Angerami, A. Aoki, K. Apadula, N. Appelt, E. Aramaki, Y. Armendariz, R. Aschenauer, E. C. Awes, T. C. Azmoun, B. Babintsev, V. Bai, M. Bannier, B. Barish, K. N. Bassalleck, B. Basye, A. T. Bathe, S. Baublis, V. Baumann, C. Bazilevsky, A. Belmont, R. Ben-Benjamin, J. Bennett, R. Berdnikov, A. Berdnikov, Y. Blau, D. S. Bok, J. S. Boyle, K. Brooks, M. L. Broxmeyer, D. Buesching, H. Bumazhnov, V. Bunce, G. Butsyk, S. Campbell, S. Castera, P. Chen, C-H Chi, C. Y. Chiu, M. Choi, I. J. Choi, J. B. Choudhury, R. K. Christiansen, P. Chujo, T. Chvala, O. Cianciolo, V. Citron, Z. Cole, B. A. del Valle, Z. Conesa Connors, M. Csanad, M. Csoergo, T. Dairaku, S. Datta, A. David, G. Dayananda, M. K. Denisov, A. Deshpande, A. Desmond, E. J. Dharmawardane, K. V. Dietzsch, O. Dion, A. Donadelli, M. Drapier, O. Drees, A. Drees, K. A. Durham, J. M. Durum, A. D'Orazio, L. Efremenko, Y. V. 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Sukhanov, A. Sun, J. Sziklai, J. Takagui, E. M. Takahara, A. Taketani, A. Tanabe, R. Tanaka, Y. Taneja, S. Tanida, K. Tannenbaum, M. J. Tarafdar, S. Taranenko, A. Tennant, E. Themann, H. Thomas, D. Togawa, M. Tomasek, L. Tomasek, M. Torii, H. Towell, R. S. Tserruya, I. Tsuchimoto, Y. Utsunomiya, K. Vale, C. van Hecke, H. W. Vazquez-Zambrano, E. Veicht, A. Velkovska, J. Vertesi, R. Virius, M. Vossen, A. Vrba, V. Vznuzdaev, E. Wang, X. R. Watanabe, D. Watanabe, K. Watanabe, Y. Watanabe, Y. S. Wei, F. Wei, R. Wessels, J. White, S. N. Winter, D. Woody, C. L. Wright, R. M. Wysocki, M. Yamaguchi, Y. L. Yang, R. Yanovich, A. Ying, J. Yokkaichi, S. Yoo, J. S. You, Z. Young, G. R. Younus, I. Yushmanov, I. E. Zajc, W. A. Zelenski, A. Zhou, S. Zolin, L. CA PHENIX Collaboration TI Double-spin asymmetry of electrons from heavy-flavor decays in p plus p collisions at root s=200 GeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID STRUCTURE-FUNCTION G(1)(D); POLARIZED PROTONS; PHENIX; SCATTERING; DETECTORS; ELECTROPRODUCTION; DEUTERON AB We report on the first measurement of the double-spin asymmetry, A(LL), of electrons from the decays of hadrons containing heavy flavor in longitudinally polarized p + p collisions at root s = 200 GeV for p(T) = 0.5 to 3.0 GeV/c. The asymmetry was measured at midrapidity (vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.35) with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The measured asymmetries are consistent with zero within the statistical errors. We obtained a constraint for the polarized gluon distribution in the proton of vertical bar Delta g/g(log(10)(x) = -1.6(-0.4)(+0.5), mu = m(T)(c)vertical bar(2) < 0.030 (1 sigma) based on a leading-order perturbative quantum chromodynamics model, using the measured asymmetry. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012011 C1 [Andrews, K. R.; Basye, A. T.; Isenhower, D.; Jones, T.; Thomas, D.; Towell, R. S.; Wright, R. M.] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA. [Singh, B. K.; Singh, C. P.; Singh, V.; Tarafdar, S.] Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Phys, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India. [Choudhury, R. K.; Mohanty, A. K.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Bai, M.; Drees, K. A.; Makdisi, Y. I.; Zelenski, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Aschenauer, E. C.; Azmoun, B.; Bazilevsky, A.; Buesching, H.; Bunce, G.; Chiu, M.; David, G.; Desmond, E. J.; Franz, A.; Haggerty, J. S.; Jia, J.; Johnson, B. 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[Baumann, C.; Reygers, K.; Sahlmueller, B.; Wessels, J.] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany. [Ben-Benjamin, J.; Broxmeyer, D.; Fadem, B.; Harper, C.; Motschwiller, S.; Sodre, T.] Muhlenberg Coll, Allentown, PA 18104 USA. [Joo, K. S.; Moon, H. J.] Myongji Univ, Yongin 449728, Kyonggido, South Korea. [Fusayasu, T.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki 8510193, Japan. [Bassalleck, B.; Fields, D. E.; Younus, I.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Al-Ta'ani, H.; Dharmawardane, K. V.; Kyle, G. S.; Papavassiliou, V.; Pate, S. F.; Tennant, E.; Wang, X. R.] New Mexico State Univ, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA. [Frantz, J. E.] Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA. [Awes, T. C.; Cianciolo, V.; Efremenko, Y. V.; Enokizono, A.; Hornback, D.; Read, K. F.; Silvermyr, D.; Stankus, P. W.; Young, G. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Jouan, D.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, IPN Orsay, F-91406 Orsay, France. [Han, R.; Mao, Y.; You, Z.] Peking Univ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. [Baublis, V.; Ivanischev, D.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kochenda, L.; Komkov, B.; Kotov, D.; Riabov, V.; Riabov, Y.; Samsonov, V.; Vznuzdaev, E.] PNPI, Gatchina 188300, Leningrad Regio, Russia. [Akiba, Y.; Aoki, K.; Aramaki, Y.; Dairaku, S.; En'yo, H.; Fukao, Y.; Goto, Y.; Hashimoto, K.; Ichihara, T.; Ichimiya, R.; Ikeda, Y.; Imai, K.; Ishihara, M.; Karatsu, K.; Kasai, M.; Kurita, K.; Kurosawa, M.; Mao, Y.; Miki, K.; Miyachi, Y.; Murata, J.; Nakagawa, I.; Nakamura, K. R.; Nakamura, T.; Nakano, K.; Ouchida, M.; Shibata, T-A; Shoji, K.; Taketani, A.; Tanida, K.; Watanabe, Y.; Yokkaichi, S.] RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan. [Akiba, Y.; Bathe, S.; Boyle, K.; Bunce, G.; Deshpande, A.; En'yo, H.; Goto, Y.; Ichihara, T.; Kawall, D.; Nakagawa, I.; Okada, K.; Seidl, R.; Taketani, A.; Togawa, M.; Watanabe, Y.; Yokkaichi, S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Hashimoto, K.; Ikeda, Y.; Kasai, M.; Kurita, K.; Murata, J.] Rikkyo Univ, Dept Phys, Toshima Ku, Tokyo 1718501, Japan. [Berdnikov, A.; Berdnikov, Y.] St Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia. [Dietzsch, O.; Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.; Takagui, E. M.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Tanida, K.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Ajitanand, N. N.; Alexander, J.; Gong, X.; Jia, J.; Lacey, R.; Taranenko, A.; Wei, R.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Apadula, N.; Bannier, B.; Bennett, R.; Campbell, S.; Castera, P.; Chen, C-H; Citron, Z.; Connors, M.; Deshpande, A.; Drees, A.; Durham, J. M.; Hemmick, T. K.; Jacak, B. V.; Kamin, J.; Kaneti, S.; Kline, P.; Lee, S. H.; Manion, A.; McCumber, M.; Means, N.; Nguyen, M.; Pantuev, V.; Petti, R.; Proissl, M.; Sahlmueller, B.; Savastio, M.; Sun, J.; Taneja, S.; Themann, H.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Garishvili, I.; Hamblen, J.; John, D.; Read, K. F.; Sorensen, S. P.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Miyachi, Y.; Shibata, T-A] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan. [Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Horaguchi, T.; Ikeda, Y.; Inaba, M.; Konno, M.; Masui, H.; Miake, Y.; Miki, K.; Oka, M.; Sato, T.; Shimomura, M.; Tanabe, R.; Watanabe, K.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Phys, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan. [Appelt, E.; Belmont, R.; Greene, S. V.; Huang, S.; Issah, M.; Love, B.; Maguire, C. F.; Roach, D.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. [Milov, A.; Naglis, M.; Ravinovich, I.; Sharma, D.; Tserruya, I.] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Csoergo, T.; Nagy, M. I.; Sziklai, J.; Vertesi, R.] Hungarian Acad Sci, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, RMKI, H-1525 Budapest 114, Hungary. [Bok, J. S.; Choi, I. J.; Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y.; Lim, S. H.] Yonsei Univ, IPAP, Seoul 120749, South Korea. RP Adare, A (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. EM jacak@skipper.physics.sunysb.edu RI Hayano, Ryugo/F-7889-2012; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Durum, Artur/C-3027-2014; Sorensen, Soren /K-1195-2016; Yokkaichi, Satoshi/C-6215-2017; Taketani, Atsushi/E-1803-2017; Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; En'yo, Hideto/B-2440-2015 OI Hayano, Ryugo/0000-0002-1214-7806; Sorensen, Soren /0000-0002-5595-5643; Taketani, Atsushi/0000-0002-4776-2315; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; FU Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Abilene Christian University Research Council; Research Foundation of SUNY; Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of China (People's Republic of China); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst and Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung (Germany); Hungarian National Science Fund, OTKA (Hungary); Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology (India); Israel Science Foundation (Israel); National Research Foundation; WCU program of the Ministry Education Science and Technology (Korea); Ministry of Education and Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia); VR and Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden); U.S. Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union; Hungarian American Enterprise Scholarship Fund; US-Israel Binational Science Foundation FX We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX participating institutions for their vital contributions. We thank Marco Stratmann for detailed discussions about constraining the gluon polarization and for the preparation of codes used to calculate the cross sections. We acknowledge support from the Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of Energy; the National Science Foundation; Abilene Christian University Research Council; Research Foundation of SUNY; Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of China (People's Republic of China); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst and Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung (Germany); Hungarian National Science Fund, OTKA (Hungary); Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology (India); Israel Science Foundation (Israel); National Research Foundation and WCU program of the Ministry Education Science and Technology (Korea); Ministry of Education and Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia); VR and Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden); the U.S. Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union; the Hungarian American Enterprise Scholarship Fund and the US-Israel Binational Science Foundation. NR 46 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 7 U2 43 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 EI 1550-2368 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012011 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012011 PG 17 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080GJ UT WOS:000314229300002 ER PT J AU Tamponi, U Mussa, R Adachi, I Aihara, H Asner, DM Aulchenko, V Aushev, T Bakich, AM Barrett, M Bhuyan, B Bondar, A Bozek, A Bracko, M Browder, TE Chen, A Chen, P Cheon, BG Chilikin, K Cho, IS Cho, K Choi, Y Dalseno, J Dolezal, Z Drasal, Z Dutta, D Eidelman, S Epifanov, D Esen, S Farhat, H Fast, JE Frey, A Gaur, V Gillard, R Goh, YM Golob, B Hayasaka, K Horii, Y Hoshi, Y Hyun, HJ Iijima, T Ishikawa, A Iwasaki, Y Jaegle, I Kang, JH Kawasaki, T Kim, HO Kim, JH Kim, KT Kim, MJ Kim, YJ Klucar, J Ko, BR Kodys, P Korpar, S Kouzes, RT Krizan, P Krokovny, P Kumita, T Kuzmin, A Lee, SH Li, Y Liu, C Liu, Y Liu, ZQ Liventsev, D Miyata, H Mizuk, R Mohanty, GB Moll, A Muramatsu, N Nakao, M Natkaniec, Z Ng, C Nishida, S Nitoh, O Ogawa, S Ohshima, T Okuno, S Olsen, SL Onuki, Y Pakhlov, P Park, HK Park, KS Pedlar, TK Pestotnik, R Petric, M Piilonen, LE Rohrken, M Sakai, Y Sandilya, S Santel, D Santelj, L Sanuki, T Schneider, O Schnell, G Schwanda, C Senyo, K Shen, CP Shibata, TA Shiu, JG Shwartz, B Simon, F Smerkol, P Sohn, YS Sokolov, A Solovieva, E Staric, M Sumiyoshi, T Tanida, K Taniguchi, N Tatishvili, G Teramoto, Y Trabelsi, K Uehara, S Uno, S Van Hulse, C Vanhoefer, P Varner, G Wang, CH Wang, MZ Wang, P Wang, XL Watanabe, M Watanabe, Y Williams, KM Won, E Yabsley, BD Yamashita, Y Yuan, CZ Zhang, ZP Zhilich, V Zhulanov, V Zupanc, A AF Tamponi, U. Mussa, R. Adachi, I. Aihara, H. Asner, D. M. Aulchenko, V. Aushev, T. Bakich, A. M. Barrett, M. Bhuyan, B. Bondar, A. Bozek, A. Bracko, M. Browder, T. E. Chen, A. Chen, P. Cheon, B. G. Chilikin, K. Cho, I-S Cho, K. Choi, Y. Dalseno, J. Dolezal, Z. Drasal, Z. Dutta, D. Eidelman, S. Epifanov, D. Esen, S. Farhat, H. Fast, J. E. Frey, A. Gaur, V. Gillard, R. Goh, Y. M. Golob, B. Hayasaka, K. Horii, Y. Hoshi, Y. Hyun, H. J. Iijima, T. Ishikawa, A. Iwasaki, Y. Jaegle, I. Kang, J. H. Kawasaki, T. Kim, H. O. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. T. Kim, M. J. Kim, Y. J. Klucar, J. Ko, B. R. Kodys, P. Korpar, S. Kouzes, R. T. Krizan, P. Krokovny, P. Kumita, T. Kuzmin, A. Lee, S-H Li, Y. Liu, C. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Q. Liventsev, D. Miyata, H. Mizuk, R. Mohanty, G. B. Moll, A. Muramatsu, N. Nakao, M. Natkaniec, Z. Ng, C. Nishida, S. Nitoh, O. Ogawa, S. Ohshima, T. Okuno, S. Olsen, S. L. Onuki, Y. Pakhlov, P. Park, H. K. Park, K. S. Pedlar, T. K. Pestotnik, R. Petric, M. Piilonen, L. E. Roehrken, M. Sakai, Y. Sandilya, S. Santel, D. Santelj, L. Sanuki, T. Schneider, O. Schnell, G. Schwanda, C. Senyo, K. Shen, C. P. Shibata, T-A Shiu, J-G Shwartz, B. Simon, F. Smerkol, P. Sohn, Y-S Sokolov, A. Solovieva, E. Staric, M. Sumiyoshi, T. Tanida, K. Taniguchi, N. Tatishvili, G. Teramoto, Y. Trabelsi, K. Uehara, S. Uno, S. Van Hulse, C. Vanhoefer, P. Varner, G. Wang, C. H. Wang, M-Z Wang, P. Wang, X. L. Watanabe, M. Watanabe, Y. Williams, K. M. Won, E. Yabsley, B. D. Yamashita, Y. Yuan, C. Z. Zhang, Z. P. Zhilich, V. Zhulanov, V. Zupanc, A. CA Belle Collaboration TI Study of the hadronic transitions Y(2S) -> (eta, pi(0))Y(1S) at Belle SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID MONTE-CARLO; STATES; CHARMONIUM AB We study the rare hadronic transitions Y(2S) -> Y(1S)eta and Y(2S) -> Y(1S)pi(0) using a sample of 158 x 10(6)Y(2S) decays collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. We measure the ratios of branching fractions (B) B(Y(2S)-> Y(1S)eta)/B(Y(2S)-> Y(1S)pi(+)pi(-)) = (1.99 +/- 0.14(stat) +/- 0.11(syst) x 10(-3) and B(Y(2S)-> Y(1S)pi(0))/B(Y(2S)-> Y(1S)pi(+)pi(-)) < 2.3 x 10(-4) at the 90% confidence level (CL). Assuming the value B(Y(2S)-> Y(1S)pi(-)pi(+)) = (17.92 +/- 0.26)%, we obtain B(Y(2S)-> Y(1S)eta) = (3.57 +/- 0.25(stat) +/- 0.21(syst)) x 10(-4) and Y(2S) -> Y(1S)pi(0) < 4.1 x 10(-5)(90%CL). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.011104 C1 [Schnell, G.; Van Hulse, C.] Univ Basque Country, UPV EHU, Bilbao, Spain. [Aulchenko, V.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Epifanov, D.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shwartz, B.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Aulchenko, V.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Epifanov, D.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shwartz, B.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Esen, S.; Liu, Y.; Santel, D.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA. [Frey, A.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea. [Barrett, M.; Browder, T. E.; Jaegle, I.; Varner, G.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA. [Adachi, I.; Iwasaki, Y.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Sakai, Y.; Taniguchi, N.; Trabelsi, K.; Uehara, S.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Schnell, G.] IKERBASQUE, Bilbao, Spain. [Bhuyan, B.; Dutta, D.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati, Assam, India. [Liu, Z. Q.; Wang, P.; Wang, X. L.; Yuan, C. Z.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, Vienna, Austria. [Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Tamponi, U.; Mussa, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Aushev, T.; Chilikin, K.; Liventsev, D.; Mizuk, R.; Pakhlov, P.; Solovieva, E.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Bracko, M.; Golob, B.; Klucar, J.; Korpar, S.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Santelj, L.; Smerkol, P.; Staric, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Okuno, S.; Watanabe, Y.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. [Roehrken, M.; Zupanc, A.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Cho, K.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea. [Kim, K. T.; Ko, B. R.; Lee, S-H; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Hyun, H. J.; Kim, H. O.; Kim, M. J.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea. [Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. [Golob, B.; Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Pedlar, T. K.] Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA. [Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia. [Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.; Vanhoefer, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Iijima, T.; Ohshima, T.; Shen, C. P.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Hayasaka, K.; Horii, Y.; Iijima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Chen, A.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Wang, C. H.] Natl United Univ, Miaoli, Taiwan. [Chen, P.; Shiu, J-G; Wang, M-Z] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Bozek, A.; Natkaniec, Z.] Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata, Japan. [Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.; Watanabe, M.] Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan. [Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan. [Asner, D. M.; Kouzes, R. T.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Muramatsu, N.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Electron Photon Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan. [Liu, C.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Olsen, S. L.; Tanida, K.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, Y.; Park, K. S.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bakich, A. M.; Yabsley, B. D.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Gaur, V.; Mohanty, G. B.; Sandilya, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India. [Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, Garching, Germany. [Ogawa, S.] Toho Univ, Funabashi, Chiba 274, Japan. [Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi, Japan. [Ishikawa, A.; Sanuki, T.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan. [Aihara, H.; Ng, C.; Onuki, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Shibata, T-A] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 152, Japan. [Kumita, T.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo, Japan. [Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Wang, X. L.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA. [Farhat, H.; Gillard, R.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. [Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 990, Japan. [Cho, I-S; Kang, J. H.; Sohn, Y-S] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea. RP Tamponi, U (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. RI Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Nitoh, Osamu/C-3522-2013; Pakhlov, Pavel/K-2158-2013; Mizuk, Roman/B-3751-2014; Krokovny, Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chilikin, Kirill/B-4402-2014; Solovieva, Elena/B-2449-2014 OI Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; Pakhlov, Pavel/0000-0001-7426-4824; Krokovny, Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667; Chilikin, Kirill/0000-0001-7620-2053; Solovieva, Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059 FU MEXT (Japan); JSPS (Japan); Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC (Australia); DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST (Korea); NRF (Korea); NSDC of KISTI (Korea); WCU (Korea); MNiSW (Poland); MES (Russia); RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF (Switzerland); NSC (Taiwan); MOE (Taiwan); DOE (USA); NSF (USA) FX We thank the KEKB group for excellent operation of the accelerator, the KEK cryogenics group for efficient solenoid operations, and the KEK computer group and the NII for valuable computing and SINET4 network support. We acknowledge support from MEXT, JSPS and Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC and DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST, NRF, NSDC of KISTI, and WCU (Korea); MNiSW (Poland); MES and RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF (Switzerland); NSC and MOE (Taiwan); and DOE and NSF (USA). NR 18 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 10 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 011104 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.011104 PG 6 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080GJ UT WOS:000314229300001 ER PT J AU Munroe, BJ Cook, AM Shapiro, MA Temkin, RJ Dolgashev, VA Laurent, LL Lewandowski, JR Yeremian, AD Tantawi, SG Marsh, RA AF Munroe, Brian J. Cook, Alan M. Shapiro, Michael A. Temkin, Richard J. Dolgashev, Valery A. Laurent, Lisa L. Lewandowski, James R. Yeremian, A. Dian Tantawi, Sami G. Marsh, Roark A. TI High power breakdown testing of a photonic band-gap accelerator structure with elliptical rods SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article ID PHYSICS AB An improved single-cell photonic band-gap (PBG) structure with an inner row of elliptical rods (PBG-E) was tested with high power at a 60 Hz repetition rate at X-band (11.424 GHz), achieving a gradient of 128 MV/m at a breakdown probability of 3.6 x 10(-3) per pulse per meter at a pulse length of 150 ns. The tested standing-wave structure was a single high-gradient cell with an inner row of elliptical rods and an outer row of round rods; the elliptical rods reduce the peak surface magnetic field by 20% and reduce the temperature rise of the rods during the pulse by several tens of degrees, while maintaining good damping and suppression of high order modes. When compared with a single-cell standing-wave undamped disk-loaded waveguide structure with the same iris geometry under test at the same conditions, the PBG-E structure yielded the same breakdown rate within measurement error. The PBG-E structure showed a greatly reduced breakdown rate compared with earlier tests of a PBG structure with round rods, presumably due to the reduced magnetic fields at the elliptical rods vs the fields at the round rods, as well as use of an improved testing methodology. A post-testing autopsy of the PBG-E structure showed some damage on the surfaces exposed to the highest surface magnetic and electric fields. Despite these changes in surface appearance, no significant change in the breakdown rate was observed in testing. These results demonstrate that PBG structures, when designed with reduced surface magnetic fields and operated to avoid extremely high pulsed heating, can operate at breakdown probabilities comparable to undamped disk-loaded waveguide structures and are thus viable for high-gradient accelerator applications. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.012005 C1 [Munroe, Brian J.; Cook, Alan M.; Shapiro, Michael A.; Temkin, Richard J.] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Dolgashev, Valery A.; Laurent, Lisa L.; Lewandowski, James R.; Yeremian, A. Dian; Tantawi, Sami G.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Marsh, Roark A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Munroe, BJ (reprint author), MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. EM bmunroe@mit.edu RI Cook, Alan/D-2557-2013 FU Department of Energy High Energy Physics [DE-FG02-91ER40648] FX Thanks to David Martin for the mechanical design of the PBG-R and PBG-E structures. The authors would also like to thank Jake Haimson and Emilio Nanni for useful discussion. This work was supported by the Department of Energy High Energy Physics, under Contract No. DE-FG02-91ER40648. NR 31 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 1 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 16 IS 1 AR 012005 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.012005 PG 13 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 080HK UT WOS:000314232100001 ER PT J AU Sivak, DA Chodera, JD Crooks, GE AF Sivak, David A. Chodera, John D. Crooks, Gavin E. TI Using Nonequilibrium Fluctuation Theorems to Understand and Correct Errors in Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Simulations of Discrete Langevin Dynamics SO PHYSICAL REVIEW X LA English DT Article ID FREE-ENERGY DIFFERENCES; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; MONTE-CARLO; 2ND LAW; ALGORITHM; WATER; IRREVERSIBILITY; THERMODYNAMICS; TRAJECTORIES; INTEGRATORS AB Common algorithms for computationally simulating Langevin dynamics must discretize the stochastic differential equations of motion. These resulting finite-time-step integrators necessarily have several practical issues in common: Microscopic reversibility is violated, the sampled stationary distribution differs from the desired equilibrium distribution, and the work accumulated in nonequilibrium simulations is not directly usable in estimators based on nonequilibrium work theorems. Here, we show that, even with a time-independent Hamiltonian, finite-time-step Langevin integrators can be thought of as a driven, nonequilibrium physical process. Once an appropriate worklike quantity is defined-here called the shadow work-recently developed nonequilibrium fluctuation theorems can be used to measure or correct for the errors introduced by the use of finite time steps. In particular, we demonstrate that amending estimators based on nonequilibrium work theorems to include this shadow work removes the time-step-dependent error from estimates of free energies. We also quantify, for the first time, the magnitude of deviations between the sampled stationary distribution and the desired equilibrium distribution for equilibrium Langevin simulations of solvated systems of varying sizes. While these deviations can be large, they can be eliminated altogether by Metropolization or greatly diminished by small reductions in the time step. Through this connection with driven processes, further developments in nonequilibrium fluctuation theorems can provide additional analytical tools for dealing with errors in finite-time-step integrators. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevX.3.011007 C1 [Sivak, David A.; Crooks, Gavin E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Chodera, John D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Calif Inst Quantitat Biosci QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Sivak, DA (reprint author), Univ Calif San Francisco, Ctr Syst & Synthet Biol, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. EM david.sivak@ucsf.edu OI Chodera, John/0000-0003-0542-119X FU California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences at the University of California, Berkeley [QB3]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation [OCI-1053575] FX The authors thank the anonymous referees for suggestions that substantially improved the manuscript. The authors also thank Manuel Athenes (Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique/Saclay), Gabriel Stoltz (CERMICS, Ecole des Ponts ParisTech), Benoit Roux (University of Chicago), Jerome P. Nilmeier (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory), Todd Gingrich (UC Berkeley), Jesus A. Izaguirre (University of Notre Dame), Benedict Leimkuhler (University of Edinburgh), Jason Wagoner (Stanford University), Huafeng Xu and Cristian Predescu (D. E. Shaw Research) for enlightening discussions and constructive feedback on the manuscript, and Avery A. Brooks for help with the illustrations. The authors are grateful to Peter Eastman and Vijay Pande (Stanford University) for their assistance with the OpenMM molecular simulation library. J. D. C. was supported through a Distinguished Postdoctoral Fellowship from the California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences (QB3) at the University of California, Berkeley. D. A. S. and G. E. C. were funded by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Water simulations were carried out on the NCSA Forge supercomputer through an allocation (TG-MCB100015) from the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE), which is supported by National Science Foundation Grant No. OCI-1053575. NR 60 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 3 U2 25 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2160-3308 J9 PHYS REV X JI Phys. Rev. X PD JAN 29 PY 2013 VL 3 IS 1 AR 011007 DI 10.1103/PhysRevX.3.011007 PG 11 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 080HX UT WOS:000314233500002 ER PT J AU Dorfman, S Ji, H Yamada, M Yoo, J Lawrence, E Myers, C Tharp, TD AF Dorfman, S. Ji, H. Yamada, M. Yoo, J. Lawrence, E. Myers, C. Tharp, T. D. TI Three-dimensional, impulsive magnetic reconnection in a laboratory plasma SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS LA English DT Article ID HYBRID-DRIFT INSTABILITY; KINETIC SIMULATIONS; 3D RECONNECTION; MECHANISM; DYNAMICS; SHEET; FIELD AB Impulsive, local, 3-D reconnection is identified for the first time in a laboratory current sheet. The events observed in the Magnetic Reconnection Experiment are characterized by large local gradients in the third direction and cannot be explained by 2-D models. Detailed measurements show that the ejection of flux rope structures from the current sheet plays a key role in these events. By contrast, even though electromagnetic fluctuations in the lower hybrid frequency range are also observed concurrently with the impulsive behavior, they are not the key physics responsible. A qualitative, 3-D, two-fluid model is proposed to explain the observations. The experimental results may be particularly applicable to space and astrophysical plasmas where impulsive reconnection occurs. Citation: Dorfman S., H. Ji, M. Yamada, J. Yoo, E. Lawrence, C. Myers, and T. D. Tharp (2012), Three-dimensional, impulsive magnetic reconnection in a laboratory plasma, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 233-238, doi:10.1029/2012GL054574. C1 [Dorfman, S.; Ji, H.; Yamada, M.; Yoo, J.; Lawrence, E.; Myers, C.; Tharp, T. D.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. RP Dorfman, S (reprint author), Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. EM sethd@physics.ucla.edu RI Yamada, Masaaki/D-7824-2015; OI Yamada, Masaaki/0000-0003-4996-1649; Yoo, Jongsoo/0000-0003-3881-1995; Myers, Clayton/0000-0003-4539-8406 FU DOE FES Fellowship; NDSEG Fellowship Program; NASA Geospace Science Program [DE-AC02-09CH11466]; US DOE FX The authors thank W. Daughton and V. Roytershteyn for many insightful discussions and R. Cutler and D. Cylinder for their excellent technical support. S.D. was supported by a DOE FES Fellowship and the NDSEG Fellowship Program. This work is supported in part by the NASA Geospace Science Program and contract number DE-AC02-09CH11466 with the US DOE. NR 48 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 1 U2 14 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 0094-8276 J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT JI Geophys. Res. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 40 IS 2 BP 233 EP 238 DI 10.1029/2012GL054574 PG 6 WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Geology GA 129HH UT WOS:000317829300001 ER PT J AU Ziemba, LD Thornhill, KL Ferrare, R Barrick, J Beyersdorf, AJ Chen, G Crumeyrolle, SN Hair, J Hostetler, C Hudgins, C Obland, M Rogers, R Scarino, AJ Winstead, EL Anderson, BE AF Ziemba, Luke D. Thornhill, K. Lee Ferrare, Rich Barrick, John Beyersdorf, Andreas J. Chen, Gao Crumeyrolle, Suzanne N. Hair, John Hostetler, Chris Hudgins, Charlie Obland, Michael Rogers, Raymond Scarino, Amy Jo Winstead, Edward L. Anderson, Bruce E. TI Airborne observations of aerosol extinction by in situ and remote-sensing techniques: Evaluation of particle hygroscopicity SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SPECTRAL-RESOLUTION LIDAR; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES AB Extensive profiling of aerosol optical, chemical, and microphysical properties was performed in the Washington DC/Baltimore MD region in July 2011 during NASA DISCOVER-AQ. In situ extinction coefficient (sigma(ext,in-situ)) measurements were made aboard the NASA P3-B aircraft coincident with remote-sensing observations by the High-Spectral Resolution Lidar (HSRL; sigma(ext,HSRL)) aboard the NASA UC-12 aircraft. A statistical comparison revealed good agreement within instrumental uncertainty (sigma(ext,in-situ)=1.1(sigma ext,HSRL) - 3.2Mm(-1), r(2)=0.88) and demonstrated the robust nature of hygroscopicity measurements (f(RH)) necessary to correct observations at dry relative humidity (RH) to ambient conditions. The average liquid-water contribution to ambient visible-light extinction was as much as 43% in this urban region. f(RH) values were observed to vary significantly from 1.1 to 2.1 on a day-to-day basis suggesting influence from both local and transported sources. Results emphasize the importance of accounting for the RH dependence of optical-and mass-based aerosol air-quality measurements (e. g., of PM2.5), especially in relation to satellite and remote-sensing retrievals. Citation: Ziemba L. D., et al. (2013), Airborne observations of aerosol extinction by in situ and remote-sensing techniques: Evaluation of particle hygroscopicity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 417-422, doi:10.1029/2012GL054428. C1 [Ziemba, Luke D.; Thornhill, K. Lee; Ferrare, Rich; Barrick, John; Beyersdorf, Andreas J.; Chen, Gao; Crumeyrolle, Suzanne N.; Hair, John; Hostetler, Chris; Hudgins, Charlie; Obland, Michael; Rogers, Raymond; Scarino, Amy Jo; Winstead, Edward L.; Anderson, Bruce E.] NASA, Langley Res Ctr, Hampton, VA 23681 USA. [Thornhill, K. Lee; Barrick, John; Hudgins, Charlie; Scarino, Amy Jo; Winstead, Edward L.] Sci Syst & Applicat Inc, Lanham, MD USA. [Crumeyrolle, Suzanne N.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RP Ziemba, LD (reprint author), NASA, Chem & Dynam Branch, Sci Directorate, Langley Res Ctr, 21 Langley Blvd,MS 401A,Bldg 1250,Room 126, Hampton, VA 23681 USA. EM luke.ziemba@nasa.gov RI Beyersdorf, Andreas/N-1247-2013 FU NASA's Earth Venture-1 Program through the Earth System Science Pathfinder (ESSP) Program Office; ESSP Program Office FX This research was funded by NASA's Earth Venture-1 Program through the Earth System Science Pathfinder (ESSP) Program Office. We wish to thank the ESSP Program Office for their support throughout the first DISCOVER-AQ deployment. We would also like to express our deep appreciation to Mary Kleb and to the pilots and flight crews of NASA's P-3B and UC-12 for their important contributions. Thanks to Glenn Diskin and his research group for the use of CO data. We would also like to acknowledge the helpful comments during the peer-review process. NR 17 TC 28 Z9 29 U1 4 U2 47 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 0094-8276 J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT JI Geophys. Res. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 40 IS 2 BP 417 EP 422 DI 10.1029/2012GL054428 PG 6 WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Geology GA 129HH UT WOS:000317829300034 ER PT J AU Varanasi, P Singh, P Auer, M Adams, PD Simmons, BA Singh, S AF Varanasi, Patanjali Singh, Priyanka Auer, Manfred Adams, Paul D. Simmons, Blake A. Singh, Seema TI Survey of renewable chemicals produced from lignocellulosic biomass during ionic liquid pretreatment SO BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS LA English DT Article DE Lignin valorization; Ionic liquid pretreatment; Renewable chemicals; Biofuels ID FERMENTABLE SUGARS; LIGNIN; DEPOLYMERIZATION; HYDROLYSIS; ETHANOL AB Background: Lignin is often overlooked in the valorization of lignocellulosic biomass, but lignin-based materials and chemicals represent potential value-added products for biorefineries that could significantly improve the economics of a biorefinery. Fluctuating crude oil prices and changing fuel specifications are some of the driving factors to develop new technologies that could be used to convert polymeric lignin into low molecular weight lignin and or monomeric aromatic feedstocks to assist in the displacement of the current products associated with the conversion of a whole barrel of oil. We present an approach to produce these chemicals based on the selective breakdown of lignin during ionic liquid pretreatment. Results: The lignin breakdown products generated are found to be dependent on the starting biomass, and significant levels were generated on dissolution at 160 degrees C for 6 hrs. Guaiacol was produced on dissolution of biomass and technical lignins. Vanillin was produced on dissolution of kraft lignin and eucalytpus. Syringol and allyl guaiacol were the major products observed on dissolution of switchgrass and pine, respectively, whereas syringol and allyl syringol were obtained by dissolution of eucalyptus. Furthermore, it was observed that different lignin-derived products could be generated by tuning the process conditions. Conclusions: We have developed an ionic liquid based process that depolymerizes lignin and converts the low molecular weight lignin fractions into a variety of renewable chemicals from biomass. The generated chemicals (phenols, guaiacols, syringols, eugenol, catechols), their oxidized products (vanillin, vanillic acid, syringaldehyde) and their easily derivatized hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, styrene, biphenyls and cyclohexane) already have relatively high market value as commodity and specialty chemicals, green building materials, nylons, and resins. C1 [Varanasi, Patanjali; Singh, Priyanka; Auer, Manfred; Adams, Paul D.; Simmons, Blake A.; Singh, Seema] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Joint Bioenergy Inst, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. [Varanasi, Patanjali; Simmons, Blake A.; Singh, Seema] Sandia Natl Labs, Biol & Mat Sci Ctr, Livermore, CA USA. RP Singh, S (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Joint Bioenergy Inst, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. EM seesing@sandia.gov RI Adams, Paul/A-1977-2013 OI Adams, Paul/0000-0001-9333-8219 FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work was part of the DOE Joint BioEnergy Institute (http://www.jbei.org) supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, through contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 between Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the US Department of Energy. NR 33 TC 38 Z9 38 U1 5 U2 116 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1754-6834 J9 BIOTECHNOL BIOFUELS JI Biotechnol. Biofuels PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 6 AR 14 DI 10.1186/1754-6834-6-14 PG 9 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels GA 094YU UT WOS:000315302400001 PM 23356589 ER PT J AU Fenning, DP Hofstetter, J Bertoni, MI Coletti, G Lai, B del Canizo, C Buonassisi, T AF Fenning, D. P. Hofstetter, J. Bertoni, M. I. Coletti, G. Lai, B. del Canizo, C. Buonassisi, T. TI Precipitated iron: A limit on gettering efficacy in multicrystalline silicon SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID SOLAR-CELLS; CARRIER LIFETIME; GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; BORON PAIRS; IMPURITIES; DIFFUSION; DEFECTS; DISTRIBUTIONS; IMPROVEMENT AB A phosphorus diffusion gettering model is used to examine the efficacy of a standard gettering process on interstitial and precipitated iron in multicrystalline silicon. The model predicts a large concentration of precipitated iron remaining after standard gettering for most as-grown iron distributions. Although changes in the precipitated iron distribution are predicted to be small, the simulated post-processing interstitial iron concentration is predicted to depend strongly on the as-grown distribution of precipitates, indicating that precipitates must be considered as internal sources of contamination during processing. To inform and validate the model, the iron distributions before and after a standard phosphorus diffusion step are studied in samples from the bottom, middle, and top of an intentionally Fe-contaminated laboratory ingot. A census of iron-silicide precipitates taken by synchrotron-based X-ray fluorescence microscopy confirms the presence of a high density of iron-silicide precipitates both before and after phosphorus diffusion. A comparable precipitated iron distribution was measured in a sister wafer after hydrogenation during a firing step. The similar distributions of precipitated iron seen after each step in the solar cell process confirm that the effect of standard gettering on precipitated iron is strongly limited as predicted by simulation. Good agreement between the experimental and simulated data supports the hypothesis that gettering kinetics is governed by not only the total iron concentration but also by the distribution of precipitated iron. Finally, future directions based on the modeling are suggested for the improvement of effective minority carrier lifetime in multicrystalline silicon solar cells. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4788800] C1 [Fenning, D. P.; Hofstetter, J.; Bertoni, M. I.; Buonassisi, T.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Coletti, G.] ECN Solar Energy, NL-1755 LE Petten, Netherlands. [Lai, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [del Canizo, C.] Univ Politecn Madrid, Inst Energia Solar, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. RP Fenning, DP (reprint author), MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. EM dfenning@alum.mit.edu RI Buonassisi, Tonio/J-2723-2012; OI Fenning, David/0000-0002-4609-9312 FU U. S. Department of Energy [DE-FG36-09GO19001]; MIT-Spain/La Cambra de Barcelona Seed Fund; Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion [TEC2008-06798-C03-02, TEC2011-28423-C03-02]; National Science Foundation (NSF); Department of Energy (DOE) under NSF CA [EEC-1041895]; NSF; Alexander von Humboldt foundation; U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Science Foundation under NSF Award [ECS-0335765] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Contract No. DE-FG36-09GO19001, the MIT-Spain/La Cambra de Barcelona Seed Fund, and the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion through Thincells Project No. TEC2008-06798-C03-02 and Crysthin Project No. TEC2011-28423-C03-02. This material is based upon work supported in part by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the Department of Energy (DOE) under NSF CA No. EEC-1041895. D. P. Fenning acknowledges the support of the NSF Graduate Research Fellowship. J. Hofstetter acknowledges the support of the Alexander von Humboldt foundation through a Feodor Lynen postdoctoral fellowship. Use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. EBSD was performed at the Harvard University Center for Nanoscale Systems (CNS), a member of the National Nanotechnology Infrastructure Network (NNIN), which is supported by the National Science Foundation under NSF Award No. ECS-0335765. NR 62 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 5 U2 38 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 EI 1089-7550 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 4 AR 044521 DI 10.1063/1.4788800 PG 12 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XZ UT WOS:000314724500139 ER PT J AU Fredenburg, DA Thadhani, NN AF Fredenburg, D. A. Thadhani, N. N. TI On the applicability of the P-alpha and P-lambda models to describe the dynamic compaction response of highly heterogeneous powder mixtures SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID SHOCK-COMPRESSION RESPONSE; DUCTILE POROUS MATERIALS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; MESOSCALE SIMULATION; THERMAL-EXPANSION; BISMUTH OXIDE; SILICON; STATE; TITANIUM AB The shock consolidation response of recently obtained data for a powder mixture of Ta + Bi2O3 with previously published results for mixtures of Ni + Al, Mo + Si, and Ti + Si are investigated within the context of the P-alpha and P-lambda models to determine the applicability of these models to highly heterogeneous powder mixtures. The mixtures were found to vary significantly in densification path and crush strength (pressures required to reach full density), and no one model offers the best fit for all the mixtures. The static spherical P-alpha model, which uses mechanical properties of the solid materials to predict the compaction response for the powder mixtures, was found to provide the greatest disagreement with experimental data. By modifying the yield parameter to reflect measured yield properties from quasi-static densification tests, better agreement between the model and experimental data was obtained. For the empirical fitting models, the ability of a model to separate compaction into elastic and plastic components had minimal influence on goodness of fit. Conversely, homogeneity in deformation of the constituent particles was found to promote model agreement, specifically for the Mo + Si and Ti + Si powder mixtures where dynamically recovered microstructures were available for inspection. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4788700] C1 [Fredenburg, D. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Thadhani, N. N.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. RP Fredenburg, DA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM dafreden@lanl.gov FU Defense Threat Reduction Agency [HDTRA1-07-1-0018] FX The authors would like to thank the Defense Threat Reduction Agency for funding this research through Grant No. HDTRA1-07-1-0018, and specifically Dr. Suhithi Peiris. In addition, the authors thank R. Hickman and S. Payne of the DICE facility at Sandia National Laboratories for assistance with parallel plate impact experiments. NR 61 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 2 U2 14 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 EI 1089-7550 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 4 AR 043507 DI 10.1063/1.4788700 PG 14 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XZ UT WOS:000314724500028 ER PT J AU Fu, DY Liu, K Tao, T Lo, K Cheng, C Liu, B Zhang, R Bechtel, HA Wu, JQ AF Fu, Deyi Liu, Kai Tao, Tao Lo, Kelvin Cheng, Chun Liu, Bin Zhang, Rong Bechtel, Hans A. Wu, Junqiao TI Comprehensive study of the metal-insulator transition in pulsed laser deposited epitaxial VO2 thin films SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID VANADIUM DIOXIDE; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; MOTT-HUBBARD; BAND THEORY; SPECTROSCOPY; TEMPERATURE; PEIERLS; VIEW AB In this paper, we present a comprehensive, correlative study of the structural, transport, optical and thermoelectric properties of high-quality VO2 thin films across its metal-insulator phase transition. Detailed x-ray diffraction study shows that it's textured polycrystalline along [010](M1), with in-plane lattice orienting along three equivalent crystallographic directions. Across the metal-insulator transition, the conductivity increases by more than 3 orders of magnitude with a value of 3.8 x 10(3) S/cm in the metallic phase. This increase is almost entirely accounted for by a change in electron density, while the electron mobility changes only slightly between the two phases, yet shows strong domain boundary scattering when the two phases coexist. Electron effective mass was determined to be similar to 65m(0) in the insulating phase. From the optical and infrared reflection spectra in the metallic phase, we obtained the plasma edge of VO2, from which the electron effective mass was determined to be similar to 23m(0). The bandgap of VO2 was determined from optical absorption to be 0.7060.05 eV at room temperature and rapidly shrinks before the phase transition occurs. In the temperature range where metallic and insulating phases coexist, the Seebeck coefficient was found to be significantly lower than that predicted by a linear combination of volumetric contributions from the insulating and metallic domains, indicating abnormal thermoelectric effect at the metal/insulator domain walls in such two-dimensional domain structure. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4788804] C1 [Fu, Deyi; Liu, Kai; Lo, Kelvin; Cheng, Chun; Wu, Junqiao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Fu, Deyi; Tao, Tao; Liu, Bin; Zhang, Rong] Nanjing Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Adv Photon & Elect Mat, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Liu, Kai; Wu, Junqiao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Bechtel, Hans A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Wu, JQ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM wuj@berkeley.edu RI cheng, chun/B-5043-2011; Liu, Kai/A-4754-2012; Wu, Junqiao/G-7840-2011; Liu, Bin/D-7901-2011; Fu, Deyi/C-6624-2011 OI cheng, chun/0000-0001-7319-4393; Liu, Kai/0000-0002-0638-5189; Wu, Junqiao/0000-0002-1498-0148; Liu, Bin/0000-0002-9495-6809; Fu, Deyi/0000-0003-1365-8963 FU NSF Center for Energy Efficient Electronics Science (NSF) [ECCS-0939514]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX We thank Dr. Kin Man Yu for help on optical measurements and Holland Smith for help on thermal power measurements. The authors also thank Dr. Changhyun Ko for helpful discussions. This work was supported by a seed grant from the NSF Center for Energy Efficient Electronics Science (NSF Award No. ECCS-0939514). The measurements at the Advanced Light Source and the materials preparation work were supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 45 TC 42 Z9 43 U1 9 U2 115 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 4 AR 043707 DI 10.1063/1.4788804 PG 7 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XZ UT WOS:000314724500044 ER PT J AU Liu, FL Crone, BK Ruden, PP Smith, DL AF Liu, Feilong Crone, Brian K. Ruden, P. Paul Smith, Darryl L. TI Control of interface microscopic processes in organic bilayer structures and their effect on photovoltaic device performance SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; TETRACENE CRYSTALS; DISSOCIATION; EFFICIENCY; EXCITONS; BULK AB We explore theoretically the effect of incorporating a thin tunnel barrier between the electron and hole transport layers of organic heterojunction photovoltaic devices. Macroscopic device characteristics (such as short-circuit current, open-circuit voltage, and power efficiency) are related to microscopic processes (such as exciton diffusion, dissociation, and recombination). We show that a tunnel barrier that alters the rates of different transfer processes at the interface between the electron and hole transport layers can significantly affect the efficiency of organic photovoltaic devices. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789622] C1 [Liu, Feilong; Crone, Brian K.; Ruden, P. Paul; Smith, Darryl L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Liu, Feilong; Ruden, P. Paul; Smith, Darryl L.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. RP Liu, FL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM liux0756@umn.edu RI Liu, Feilong/E-1015-2015; OI Liu, Feilong/0000-0002-8638-2294 FU Los Alamos National Laboratory LDRD program [XW11]; National Science Foundation (NSF) MRSEC Program [DMR-0819885] FX This work was supported in part by the Los Alamos National Laboratory LDRD program XW11 and the National Science Foundation (NSF) MRSEC Program under Award No. DMR-0819885. Access to the facilities of the Minnesota Supercomputing Institute is gratefully acknowledged. NR 27 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 34 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 4 AR 044516 DI 10.1063/1.4789622 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XZ UT WOS:000314724500134 ER PT J AU Morris, CJ Wilkins, PR May, CM AF Morris, Christopher J. Wilkins, Paul R. May, Chadd M. TI Streak spectroscopy and velocimetry of electrically exploded Ni/Al laminates SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID FOILS; EXPLOSION; WIRES; COMPOSITES; EMISSION; AIR AB We present an experimental and theoretical study of electrically exploded nickel-aluminum (Ni/Al) laminates, lithographically patterned into bow-tie bridge regions, and encapsulated with parylene. The exothermic nature of Ni/Al reactions is well-known at typical self-heating rates of 10(3)-10(6) K/s, but electrical heating allows the interrogation of phenomena at heating rates which are five to six orders of magnitude higher. The use of time-resolved streak camera emission spectroscopy revealed that Ni/Al laminates heated at these higher rates exhibited brighter emission during the first 150 ns of emission than samples composed of either Al or Ni alone, suggesting an exothermic effect which rapidly started and persisted for at least this length of time. We also measured the transduction of electrical energy into kinetic energy through velocity measurements of encapsulation layers ejected from the bridge region. An empirical model using experimental power curves and one empirical fitting parameter successfully predicted these velocities. This model agreed well with experiments from different Al and Ni samples using the same fitting parameter, but an apparent 1.2 J/mg of additional energy from the mixing of Ni and Al was necessary to accurately predict velocities from Ni/Al laminate samples. This energy quantity corresponded to a reference value for the enthalpy of mixing Ni and Al, and likely contributed to both brighter emission and higher than expected velocities observed. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4776731] C1 [Morris, Christopher J.] USA, Res Lab, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA. [Wilkins, Paul R.; May, Chadd M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Morris, CJ (reprint author), USA, Res Lab, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA. EM christopher.j.morris58.civ@mail.mil NR 42 TC 2 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 12 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 4 AR 043304 DI 10.1063/1.4776731 PG 7 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XZ UT WOS:000314724500017 ER PT J AU Shaughnessy, M Damewood, L Fong, CY Yang, LH Felser, C AF Shaughnessy, M. Damewood, L. Fong, C. Y. Yang, L. H. Felser, C. TI Structural variants and the modified Slater-Pauling curve for transition-metal-based half-Heusler alloys SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE; FERROMAGNET; DESIGN; ENERGY; ATOMS AB We compare the physical differences between two atomic configurations, found in the literature, of the half-Heusler alloys-XMnY, where X is a transition-metal element and Y is a nonmetallic element. The structural differences arise from the placement of the X and Y atoms and the vacancy within the full-Heusler (L2(1)) structure. In one configuration, Y and Mn are nearest neighbors and the vacancy is at (1/4,3/4,1/4)a (4d) while in the other configuration, X and Mn are nearest neighbors and the vacancy is located at (0,0,1/2)a (4b), where a is the lattice constant of face-centered cube. We suggest that the important difference between the two configurations is the identity of the transition-metal element nearest to the non-metal element. Physical properties, in particular the bonding features, reflect this difference. The general validity of the modified Slater-Pauling curve, which gives successful zeroth-order prediction of the magnetic moments of many half-Heusler alloys including CrMnSb in the second configuration, is tested in the six XMnY alloys studied here. Their calculated moments obey the predictions by the modified Slater-Pauling curve for positive moments only. Exceptions appear for predictions with negative moments. A simple and plausible physical reason is provided. Furthermore, the possibility of a non-ferromagnetic phase is examined and the energetics between the ferromagnetic and non-ferromagnetic phases are compared. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4788825] C1 [Shaughnessy, M.; Damewood, L.; Fong, C. Y.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Yang, L. H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Felser, C.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Anorgan Chem & Analyt Chem, D-55099 Mainz, Germany. RP Shaughnessy, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA. RI Felser, Claudia/A-5779-2009 OI Felser, Claudia/0000-0002-8200-2063 FU National Science Foundation [ECCS-0725902]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX Work at UC Davis was supported in part by the National Science Foundation Grant No. ECCS-0725902. Work by L.H.Y. was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 39 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 1 U2 33 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 4 AR 043709 DI 10.1063/1.4788825 PG 8 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XZ UT WOS:000314724500046 ER PT J AU Sinha-Ray, S Fezzaa, K Yarin, AL AF Sinha-Ray, S. Fezzaa, K. Yarin, A. L. TI The internal structure of suspensions in uniaxial elongation SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID POLYMER-SOLUTIONS; CARBON NANOTUBES; FIBER SUSPENSIONS; RODLIKE PARTICLES; FLOW; SHEAR; NANOFIBERS; ALIGNMENT; RHEOLOGY; DYNAMICS AB Self-thinning of a tiny thread of suspension of glass beads or rods is explored using high-speed X-ray phase-contrast imaging. The overall fluid mechanical pattern is provided by the thread-thinning rate, while the X-ray imaging of the evolution of the suspension internal structure sheds light onto the interplay between fluid mechanics and rheology. In particular, we measured in real time the motion and re-orientation of the individual glass rods in self-thinning liquid threads for the first time, and established the link between these micromechanical phenomena and macroscopic elongational suspension flow. The results with the rod-like particles raise questions on the validity of the common assumption of the affinity of the macroscopic flow kinematics and particle motion. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789819] C1 [Sinha-Ray, S.; Yarin, A. L.] Univ Illinois, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Fezzaa, K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Sinha-Ray, S (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, 842 W Taylor St, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. FU NSF [CBET 1133353]; U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX A partial support of S.S.-R. and A.L.Y. by NSF (Grant CBET 1133353) is greatly appreciated. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 42 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 21 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 4 AR 044906 DI 10.1063/1.4789819 PG 10 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XZ UT WOS:000314724500147 ER PT J AU Zhou, XL He, DW Wang, SM Wang, HK Zhang, JZ Zhao, YS AF Zhou, Xiaoling He, Duanwei Wang, Shanmin Wang, Haikuo Zhang, Jianzhong Zhao, Yusheng TI New exploration on phase transition and structure of PbS under high pressure and temperature SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; FILMS; SEMICONDUCTORS; TRANSFORMATION; CONDUCTIVITY; NANOCRYSTALS; RESISTANCE; STABILITY; EQUATION; STATE AB In-situ time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction and electrical resistance measurements are performed to determine the behaviors of PbS under pressure and temperature up to 5 GPa and 773 K. The phase diagram in our experimental range is shown based on electrical resistance measurements. Both the two approaches indicate that only the starting cubic PbS phase remains stable when the temperature reaches above 573 K. The Rietveld refinements of the neutron diffraction patterns verify that the orthorhombic (ortho) PbS phase has a Cmcm space group. The fitting of experimental data with the Birch-Murnaghan equation of state at 300 K, yields the bulk modulus of the cubic phase as K-0T = 60.0 +/- 0.5 GPa with its pressure derivative K-0' fixed to 4.2. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789012] C1 [Zhou, Xiaoling; He, Duanwei; Wang, Shanmin; Wang, Haikuo] Sichuan Univ, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China. [Zhang, Jianzhong; Zhao, Yusheng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANSCE Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP He, DW (reprint author), Sichuan Univ, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China. EM duanweihe@scu.edu.cn RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; OI Zhang, Jianzhong/0000-0001-5508-1782 FU China 973 Program [2011CB808200]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11027405]; National Natural Science Foundation of China-NSAF [10976018] FX X.Z. wishes to thank Professor Yanzhang Ma of Texas Tech University for his assistance in manuscript preparation. This work was supported by the China 973 Program (Grant No. 2011CB808200), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11027405), and National Natural Science Foundation of China-NSAF (Grant No. 10976018). NR 28 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 2 U2 25 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 4 AR 043509 DI 10.1063/1.4789012 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XZ UT WOS:000314724500030 ER PT J AU Alam, A Khan, M McCallum, RW Johnson, DD AF Alam, Aftab Khan, Mahmud McCallum, R. W. Johnson, D. D. TI Site-preference and valency for rare-earth sites in (R-Ce)(2)Fe14B magnets SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TOTAL-ENERGY; ND2FE14B; CERIUM AB Rare-earth (R) permanent magnets of R2Fe14B have technological importance due to their high energy products, and they have two R-sites (Wyckoff 4f and 4g, with four-fold multiplicity) that affect chemistry and valence. Designing magnetic behavior and stability via alloying is technologically relevant to reduce critical (expensive) R-content while retaining key properties; cerium, an abundant (cheap) R-element, offers this potential. We calculate magnetic properties and Ce site preference in (R1-xCex)(2)Fe14B [R = La, Nd] using density functional theory (DFT) methods-including a DFT+U scheme to treat localized 4f-electrons. Fe moments compare well with neutron data-almost unaffected by Hubbard U, and weakly affected by spin-orbit coupling. In La2Fe14B, Ce alloys for 0 <= x <= 1 and prefers smaller R(4f) sites, as observed, a trend we find unaffected by valence. Whereas, in Nd2Fe14B, Ce is predicted to have limited alloying (x <= 0.3) with a preference for larger R(4g) sites, resulting in weak partial ordering and segregation. The Curie temperatures versus x for (Nd, Ce) were predicted for a typical sample processing and verified experimentally. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789527] C1 [Alam, Aftab; Khan, Mahmud; McCallum, R. W.; Johnson, D. D.] Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [McCallum, R. W.; Johnson, D. D.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Alam, A (reprint author), Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. EM aftab@ameslab.gov; ddj@ameslab.gov OI Johnson, Duane/0000-0003-0794-7283 FU U.S. Department of Energy, ARPA-E [REACT 0472-1526]; Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Science and Engineering [DE-FG02-03ER46026, DE-AC02-07CH11358]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-07CH11358] FX We acknowledge discussions with our entire REACT team, especially F. E. Pinkerton at GM. Work at Ames Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, ARPA-E (REACT 0472-1526), using code developed from support by the Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Science and Engineering (DE-FG02-03ER46026 and DE-AC02-07CH11358). Ames Laboratory is operated for the U.S. DOE by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. NR 20 TC 22 Z9 24 U1 15 U2 106 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 4 AR 042402 DI 10.1063/1.4789527 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XS UT WOS:000314723600049 ER PT J AU Baturina, TI Kalok, D Bilusic, A Vinokur, VM Baklanov, MR Gutakovskii, AK Latyshev, AV Strunk, C AF Baturina, Tatyana I. Kalok, David Bilusic, Ante Vinokur, Valerii M. Baklanov, Mikhail R. Gutakovskii, Anton K. Latyshev, Alexander V. Strunk, Christoph TI Dual threshold diode based on the superconductor-to-insulator transition in ultrathin TiN films SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID JOSEPHSON-JUNCTION ARRAYS; SPIN PARAMAGNETIC LIMITATION; SCHOTTKY-BARRIER CONTACTS; QUANTUM PHASE-TRANSITION; HIGH-QUALITY TIN; TITANIUM NITRIDE; DIFFUSION-BARRIERS; VAPOR-DEPOSITION; TEMPERATURE; DEPENDENCE AB We investigate transport properties of superconducting TiN films in the vicinity of the superconductor-insulator transition (SIT). We show that the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics are mirror-symmetric with respect to the SIT and can be switched to each other by the applied magnetic field. In both superconducting and insulating states, the low-temperature I-V characteristics have pronounced diode-like threshold character, demonstrating voltage/current jumps over several orders of magnitude at the corresponding critical current or threshold voltage. We have found that for both states, the theory developed for Josephson junction arrays offers a quantitative description of the experimental results. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789510] C1 [Baturina, Tatyana I.; Gutakovskii, Anton K.; Latyshev, Alexander V.] AV Rzhanov Inst Semicond Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Baturina, Tatyana I.; Kalok, David; Bilusic, Ante; Strunk, Christoph] Univ Regensburg, Inst Expt & Angew Phys, D-93025 Regensburg, Germany. [Baturina, Tatyana I.; Vinokur, Valerii M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Bilusic, Ante] Univ Split, Fac Nat Sci, HR-21000 Split, Croatia. [Baklanov, Mikhail R.] IMEC, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium. RP Baturina, TI (reprint author), AV Rzhanov Inst Semicond Phys SB RAS, 13 Lavrentjev Ave, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. EM tatbat@isp.nsc.ru RI Gutakovskii, Anton/N-3603-2013 OI Gutakovskii, Anton/0000-0002-4712-8736 FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [444USA113/3, GRK 638]; Program "Quantum Mesoscopic and Disordered Systems" of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-02-00152]; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX The work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under Grant No. 444USA113/3 and within the GRK 638, the Program "Quantum Mesoscopic and Disordered Systems" of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 12-02-00152), and the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science under the Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 54 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 3 U2 41 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 4 AR 042601 DI 10.1063/1.4789510 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XS UT WOS:000314723600057 ER PT J AU Gao, JB Jeong, S Lin, F Erslev, PT Semonin, OE Luther, JM Beard, MC AF Gao, Jianbo Jeong, Sohee Lin, Feng Erslev, Peter T. Semonin, Octavi E. Luther, Joseph M. Beard, Matthew C. TI Improvement in carrier transport properties by mild thermal annealing of PbS quantum dot solar cells SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; NANOCRYSTAL FILMS; EFFICIENCY; SOLIDS; LAYER AB We studied the effect of post-deposition thermal annealing in the preparation of PbS quantum dot (QD) solar cells. We find an optimal annealing temperature that improves the power conversion efficiency by a factor of 1.5 for different sized QDs with bandgaps of 1.65 and 1.27 eV. We examined the onset of the photocurrent response and correlated that with domain grain growth and find that annealing the PbS QD array at 120 degrees C causes little change in the PbS QD size, bandgap, and open-circuit voltage and yet leads to an increase in the carrier transport as realized by an improved current response. We also find a decrease in the activation energy of a shallow trap, which also likely contributes to the improvement in the solar cell efficiency. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789434] C1 [Gao, Jianbo; Lin, Feng; Erslev, Peter T.; Semonin, Octavi E.; Luther, Joseph M.; Beard, Matthew C.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Jeong, Sohee] Korea Inst Machinery & Mat, Nanomech Syst Res Div, Taejon 305343, South Korea. [Semonin, Octavi E.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. RP Gao, JB (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM jianbo.gao@nrel.gov; matt.beard@nrel.gov RI GAO, JIANBO/A-3923-2011; GAO, JIANBO/A-1633-2014; OI Semonin, Octavi Escala/0000-0002-4262-6955; BEARD, MATTHEW/0000-0002-2711-1355; Jeong, Sohee/0000-0002-9863-1374 FU Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research Center; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, within Department of Energy; Global Frontier R&D Program by the Center for Multiscale Energy Systems (NRF); NREL [DE-AC36-08GO28308] FX The authors thank B. Gregg for technical support on transition metal oxide deposition. We acknowledge support from the Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, within Department of Energy. S.J. would like to thank NREL for hosting her Sabbatical visit and support from the Global Frontier R&D Program by the Center for Multiscale Energy Systems (NRF). DOE funding was provided by NREL through contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. NR 18 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 5 U2 83 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 EI 1077-3118 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 4 AR 043506 DI 10.1063/1.4789434 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XS UT WOS:000314723600098 ER PT J AU Stone, G Lee, D Xu, HX Phillpot, SR Dierolf, V AF Stone, Greg Lee, Donghwa Xu, Haixuan Phillpot, Simon R. Dierolf, Volkmar TI Local probing of the interaction between intrinsic defects and ferroelectric domain walls in lithium niobate SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID CONGRUENT LINBO3; RAMAN; TANTALATE; BATIO3 AB We demonstrate the capability of confocal Raman spectroscopy to characterize nanoscale interactions of defects with ferroelectric domain walls by identifying defect-related frequency shifts in congruent lithium niobate. These shifts resemble those observed for an external field applied anti-parallel to the ferroelectric axis, suggesting a small reduction of the electric polarization. Density functional theory calculations suggest that this reduction results from a change in the intrinsic defect cluster structure and polarization at the domain wall. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789779] C1 [Stone, Greg; Dierolf, Volkmar] Lehigh Univ, Dept Phys, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA. [Lee, Donghwa] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Xu, Haixuan] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Defect Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Phillpot, Simon R.] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. RP Dierolf, V (reprint author), Lehigh Univ, Dept Phys, Bldg 16, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA. EM vod2@lehigh.edu RI Xu, Haixuan/C-9841-2009; Lee, Donghwa/G-7934-2012; OI Lee, Donghwa/0000-0002-8956-3648; Phillpot, Simon/0000-0002-7774-6535 FU National Science Foundation through two Materials World Network grants [DMR-0602986, DMR-1008075]; U.S. Department of Energy at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX The authors gratefully acknowledge finical support by the National Science Foundation through two Materials World Network grants (Grant Nos. DMR-0602986 and DMR-1008075). Computational work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 22 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 56 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 EI 1077-3118 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 4 AR 042905 DI 10.1063/1.4789779 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XS UT WOS:000314723600062 ER PT J AU Tong, P Louca, D King, G Llobet, A Lin, JC Sun, YP AF Tong, P. Louca, Despina King, Graham Llobet, Anna Lin, J. C. Sun, Y. P. TI Magnetic transition broadening and local lattice distortion in the negative thermal expansion antiperovskite Cu1-xSnxNMn3 SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID MANGANESE AB The local distortion indicated by the split of the Cu/Sn-Mn bonds for the negative thermal expansion (NTE) materials Cu1-xSnxNMn3 (x = 0.1 and 0.5) was observed using neutron pair distribution function. The distribution of Cu/Sn-Mn bonds upon Sn doping is suggested to be attributable to the fluctuation in the hybridization of Mn d with Sn p orbitals. Accordingly, the antiferromagnetic (AFM) coupling mediated by the p-d hybridization fluctuates in strength. Consequently, the AFM transition closely coupled with the volume change is broadened, leading to the NTE. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790151] C1 [Tong, P.; Lin, J. C.; Sun, Y. P.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China. [Tong, P.; Louca, Despina] Univ Virginia, Dept Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA. [King, Graham; Llobet, Anna] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Lujan Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Sun, Y. P.] Chinese Acad Sci, High Field Magnet Lab, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China. RP Tong, P (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China. EM tongpeng@issp.ac.cn RI Llobet, Anna/B-1672-2010; King, Graham/E-3632-2010; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012 OI King, Graham/0000-0003-1886-7254; FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [11174295, 51001094, 9122109, 51171177]; U. S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-01ER45927]; DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX The work in China was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Contract Nos. 11174295, 51001094, 9122109, and 51171177. The work in University of Virginia was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-FG02-01ER45927. This work has benefited from the use of HIPD at the Lujan Center at Los Alamos Neutron Science Center, founded by DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC under DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 26 TC 22 Z9 25 U1 17 U2 199 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 4 AR 041908 DI 10.1063/1.4790151 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XS UT WOS:000314723600030 ER PT J AU Yan, YK Cho, KH Maurya, D Kumar, A Kalinin, S Khachaturyan, A Priya, S AF Yan, Yongke Cho, Kyung-Hoon Maurya, Deepam Kumar, Amit Kalinin, Sergei Khachaturyan, Armen Priya, Shashank TI Giant energy density in [001]-textured Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3 piezoelectric ceramics SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TEMPLATED GRAIN-GROWTH; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; POLARIZATION; BOUNDARY; BATIO3 AB Pb(Zr,Ti)O-3 (PZT) based compositions have been challenging to texture or grow in a single crystal form due to the incongruent melting point of ZrO2. Here we demonstrate the method for achieving 90% textured PZT-based ceramics and further show that it can provide highest known energy density in piezoelectric materials through enhancement of piezoelectric charge and voltage coefficients (d and g). Our method provides more than similar to 5x increase in the ratio d(textured)/d(random). A giant magnitude of d.g coefficient with value of 59 000 x 10(-15) m(2) N-1 (comparable to that of the single crystal counterpart and 359% higher than that of the best commercial compositions) was obtained. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789854] C1 [Yan, Yongke; Cho, Kyung-Hoon; Maurya, Deepam; Priya, Shashank] Virginia Tech, Ctr Energy Harvesting Mat & Syst CEHMS, Bioinspired Mat & Devices Lab BMDL, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA. [Kumar, Amit; Kalinin, Sergei] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Khachaturyan, Armen] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA. RP Yan, YK (reprint author), Virginia Tech, Ctr Energy Harvesting Mat & Syst CEHMS, Bioinspired Mat & Devices Lab BMDL, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA. EM spriya@vt.edu RI Kumar, Amit/C-9662-2012 OI Kumar, Amit/0000-0002-1194-5531 FU DARPA Heterostructural Uncooled Magnetic Sensors (HUMS Program); Office of Basic Energy Science, Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46480]; [DE-FG02-08ER46484] FX We gratefully acknowledge the financial support from DARPA Heterostructural Uncooled Magnetic Sensors (HUMS Program) (Y.Y. and K. C.) and Office of Basic Energy Science, Department of Energy through DE-FG02-07ER46480 (D. M. and S. P.). A. M. was supported through the grant DE-FG02-08ER46484. PFM analysis was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Science, Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, U.S. Department of Energy. NR 20 TC 13 Z9 14 U1 2 U2 56 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 4 AR 042903 DI 10.1063/1.4789854 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 086XS UT WOS:000314723600060 ER PT J AU Pu, YQ Hu, F Huang, F Davison, BH Ragauskas, AJ AF Pu, Yunqiao Hu, Fan Huang, Fang Davison, Brian H. Ragauskas, Arthur J. TI Assessing the molecular structure basis for biomass recalcitrance during dilute acid and hydrothermal pretreatments SO BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS LA English DT Review DE Biomass recalcitrance; Dilute acid pretreatment; Hydrothermal pretreatment; Cellulose structure; Structural transformation ID EUCALYPTUS-GLOBULUS WOOD; HOT-COMPRESSED WATER; TOTAL MASS REMOVAL; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; CORN STOVER; ETHANOL-PRODUCTION; SULFURIC-ACID; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; BIOETHANOL PRODUCTION; LEADING TECHNOLOGIES AB The production of cellulosic ethanol from biomass is considered a promising alternative to reliance on diminishing supplies of fossil fuels, providing a sustainable option for fuels production in an environmentally compatible manner. The conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to biofuels through a biological route usually suffers from the intrinsic recalcitrance of biomass owing to the complicated structure of plant cell walls. Currently, a pretreatment step that can effectively reduce biomass recalcitrance is generally required to make the polysaccharide fractions locked in the intricacy of plant cell walls to become more accessible and amenable to enzymatic hydrolysis. Dilute acid and hydrothermal pretreatments are attractive and among the most promising pretreatment technologies that enhance sugar release performance. This review highlights our recent understanding on molecular structure basis for recalcitrance, with emphasis on structural transformation of major biomass biopolymers (i.e., cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin) related to the reduction of recalcitrance during dilute acid and hydrothermal pretreatments. The effects of these two pretreatments on biomass porosity as well as its contribution on reduced recalcitrance are also discussed. C1 [Pu, Yunqiao; Ragauskas, Arthur J.] Georgia Inst Technol, Inst Paper Sci & Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Hu, Fan; Huang, Fang; Ragauskas, Arthur J.] Georgia Inst Technol, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Davison, Brian H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Pu, Yunqiao; Hu, Fan; Huang, Fang; Davison, Brian H.; Ragauskas, Arthur J.] BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RP Ragauskas, AJ (reprint author), Georgia Inst Technol, Inst Paper Sci & Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. EM arthur.ragauskas@chemistry.gatech.edu RI Davison, Brian/D-7617-2013; OI Davison, Brian/0000-0002-7408-3609; Pu, Yunqiao/0000-0003-2554-1447; Ragauskas, Arthur/0000-0002-3536-554X FU BioEnergy Science Center (BESC); Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of Science FX This work was supported and performed as part of the BioEnergy Science Center (BESC). The BioEnergy Science Center is a U.S. Department of Energy Bioenergy Research Center supported by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of Science. NR 108 TC 118 Z9 119 U1 13 U2 190 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1754-6834 J9 BIOTECHNOL BIOFUELS JI Biotechnol. Biofuels PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 6 AR 15 DI 10.1186/1754-6834-6-15 PG 13 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels GA 091AP UT WOS:000315021400001 PM 23356640 ER PT J AU Chaudret, R Parks, JM Yang, WT AF Chaudret, Robin Parks, Jerry M. Yang, Weitao TI Pseudobond parameters for QM/MM studies involving nucleosides, nucleotides, and their analogs SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID AB-INITIO QM/MM; CONSISTENT-FIELD METHOD; HYBRID-ORBITAL METHOD; MECHANICAL CALCULATIONS; ENZYMATIC-REACTIONS; POPULATION ANALYSIS; MOLECULAR-SYSTEMS; BOUNDARY ATOMS; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; FORCE-FIELD AB In biological systems involving nucleosides, nucleotides, or their respective analogs, the ribose sugar moiety is the most common reaction site, for example, during DNA replication and repair. However, nucleic bases, which comprise a sizable portion of nucleotide molecules, are usually unreactive during such processes. In quantum mechanical/molecular simulations of nucleic acid reactivity, it may therefore be advantageous to describe specific ribosyl or ribosyl phosphate groups quantum mechanically and their respective nucleic bases with a molecular mechanics potential function. Here, we have extended the pseudobond approach to enable quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical simulations involving nucleotides, nucleosides, and their analogs in which the interface between the two subsystems is located between the sugar and the base, namely, the C(sp(3))-N(sp(2)) bond. The pseudobond parameters were optimized on a training set of 10 molecules representing several nucleotide and nucleoside bases and analogs, and they were then tested on a larger test set of 20 diverse molecules. Particular emphasis was placed on providing accurate geometries and electrostatic properties, including electrostatic potential, natural bond orbital (NBO) and atoms in molecules (AIM) charges and AIM first moments. We also tested the optimized parameters on five nucleotide and nucleoside analogues of pharmaceutical relevance and a small polypeptide (triglycine). Accuracy was maintained for these systems, which highlights the generality and transferability of the pseudobond approach. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4772182] C1 [Chaudret, Robin; Yang, Weitao] Duke Univ, Dept Chem, Durham, NC 27708 USA. [Parks, Jerry M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, UT ORNL Ctr Mol Biophys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Yang, Weitao] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. RP Yang, WT (reprint author), Duke Univ, Dept Chem, 124 Sci Dr,5301 French Sci Ctr, Durham, NC 27708 USA. EM Weitao.Yang@duke.edu RI Yang, Weitao/C-1109-2008; Parks, Jerry/B-7488-2009; Faculty of, Sciences, KAU/E-7305-2017 OI Parks, Jerry/0000-0002-3103-9333; FU National Institute of Health [NIH R01-GM061870] FX Support from the National Institute of Health (NIH R01-GM061870) is greatly appreciated. NR 41 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 19 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 4 AR 045102 DI 10.1063/1.4772182 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 086YL UT WOS:000314725900064 PM 23387624 ER PT J AU Johnson, PS Cook, PL Zegkinoglou, I Garcia-Lastra, JM Rubio, A Ruther, RE Hamers, RJ Himpsel, FJ AF Johnson, Phillip S. Cook, Peter L. Zegkinoglou, Ioannis Garcia-Lastra, J. M. Rubio, Angel Ruther, Rose E. Hamers, Robert J. Himpsel, F. J. TI Electronic structure of Fe- vs. Ru-based dye molecules SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; CHARGE-TRANSFER; EXCITED-STATES; DYNAMICS; RUTHENIUM; LIGAND; PHTHALOCYANINE; EDGE AB In order to explore whether Ru can be replaced by inexpensive Fe in dye molecules for solar cells, the differences in the electronic structure of Fe-and Ru-based dyes are investigated by X-ray absorption spectroscopy and first-principles calculations. Molecules with the metal in a sixfold, octahedral N cage, such as tris(bipyridines) and tris(phenanthrolines), exhibit a systematic downward shift of the N 1s-to-pi* transition when Ru is replaced by Fe. This shift is explained by an extra transfer of negative charge from the metal to the N ligands in the case of Fe, which reduces the binding energy of the N 1s core level. The C 1s-to-pi* transitions show the opposite trend, with an increase in the transition energy when replacing Ru by Fe. Molecules with the metal in a fourfold, planar N cage (porphyrins) exhibit a more complex behavior due to a subtle competition between the crystal field, axial ligands, and the 2+ vs. 3+ oxidation states. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4788617] C1 [Johnson, Phillip S.; Zegkinoglou, Ioannis; Himpsel, F. J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Cook, Peter L.] Univ Wisconsin Superior, Dept Nat Sci, Superior, WI 54880 USA. [Zegkinoglou, Ioannis] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Garcia-Lastra, J. M.; Rubio, Angel] Univ Basque Country, Ctr Fis Mat CSIC UPV MPC & DIPC, Dpto Fis Mat, Nanobio Spect Grp, E-20018 San Sebastian, Spain. [Garcia-Lastra, J. M.; Rubio, Angel] Univ Basque Country, Ctr Fis Mat CSIC UPV MPC & DIPC, ETSF Sci Dev Ctr, E-20018 San Sebastian, Spain. [Garcia-Lastra, J. M.] DTU, Dept Phys, Ctr Atom Scale Mat Design, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark. [Ruther, Rose E.] Oregon State Univ, NSF Ctr Sustainable Mat Chem, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA. [Ruther, Rose E.] Univ Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Hamers, Robert J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA. RP Johnson, PS (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, 1150 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA. RI Garcia Lastra, Juan Maria/A-9996-2010; Rubio, Angel/A-5507-2008; Zegkinoglou, Ioannis/H-2343-2013; DONOSTIA INTERNATIONAL PHYSICS CTR., DIPC/C-3171-2014; Ruther, Rose/I-9207-2016; Hamers, Robert/C-6466-2008; CSIC-UPV/EHU, CFM/F-4867-2012 OI Garcia Lastra, Juan Maria/0000-0001-5311-3656; Rubio, Angel/0000-0003-2060-3151; Ruther, Rose/0000-0002-1391-902X; Hamers, Robert/0000-0003-3821-9625; FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [CHE-1026245, DMR-1121288, DMR-0537588]; (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-01ER45917, DE-AC02-05CH11231]; University of Wisconsin; European Research Council [267374]; Spanish Grants [FIS2011-65702-C02-01, PIB2010US-00652]; Grupos Consolidados [IT-319-07]; European Commission project CRONOS [280879-2] FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under Award Nos. CHE-1026245, DMR-1121288 (MRSEC), DMR-0537588 (SRC), and by the (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract Nos. DE-FG02-01ER45917 (end station) and DE-AC02-05CH11231 (ALS). P. L. Cook acknowledges support from the University of Wisconsin System 2012-2013 Applied Research Grant. J. M. Garcia-Lastra and A. Rubio acknowledge financial support from the European Research Council (ERC-2010-AdG-Proposal No. 267374), Spanish Grants (FIS2011-65702-C02-01 and PIB2010US-00652), Grupos Consolidados (IT-319-07), and European Commission project CRONOS (280879-2). NR 58 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 3 U2 82 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 4 AR 044709 DI 10.1063/1.4788617 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 086YL UT WOS:000314725900057 PM 23387617 ER PT J AU Levashov, VA Morris, JR Egami, T AF Levashov, V. A. Morris, J. R. Egami, T. TI The origin of viscosity as seen through atomic level stress correlation function SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID TIME-CORRELATION-FUNCTIONS; GLASS-FORMING LIQUIDS; JONES MODEL FLUID; EQUILIBRIUM MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; THERMAL SHEAR WAVES; TRANSPORT-COEFFICIENTS; SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS; LIGHT-SCATTERING; ELLIPSOIDAL INCLUSION; NEUTRON-SCATTERING AB The atomic level origin of viscosity and of various relaxation times is of primary interest in the field of supercooled liquids and the glass transition. Previously, by starting from the Green-Kubo expression for viscosity and by decomposing it into correlation functions between local atomic level stresses, we showed that there is a connection between shear stress waves and viscosity, and that the range of propagation of shear waves is also the range that is relevant for viscosity. Here, the behavior of the atomic level stress correlation function at different temperatures is discussed in more detail. The comparison of different time scales of the system shows that the long time decay of the stress correlation function (tau(S)) is approximately three times shorter than the long time decay of the intermediate self-scattering function (tau(alpha)), while the the Maxwell relaxation time (tau(M)) is approximately five times shorter than tau(alpha). It is demonstrated how different timescales of the stress correlation function contribute to the Maxwell relaxation time. Finally, we discuss the non-trivial role of periodic boundary conditions. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789306] C1 [Levashov, V. A.; Egami, T.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Morris, J. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Morris, J. R.; Egami, T.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Egami, T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Levashov, VA (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RI Morris, J/I-4452-2012 OI Morris, J/0000-0002-8464-9047 FU (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE), Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division FX The authors wish to thank K. Trachenko, V. N. Novikov, and K. A. Lokshin for useful discussions. This research was supported by the (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE), Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. NR 79 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 4 U2 76 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 4 AR 044507 DI 10.1063/1.4789306 PG 12 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 086YL UT WOS:000314725900045 PM 23387605 ER PT J AU Pham, VT Fulton, JL AF Van-Thai Pham Fulton, John L. TI Ion-pairing in aqueous CaCl2 and RbBr solutions: Simultaneous structural refinement of XAFS and XRD data SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; SOLVATION STRUCTURE; RUBIDIUM BROMIDE; ALKALI-HALIDES; COMBINED EXAFS; AQUA ION; HYDRATION; SPECTROSCOPY AB We present a new methodology involving the simultaneous refinement of both x-ray absorption and x-ray diffraction spectra (x-ray absorption/diffraction structural refinement, XADSR) to study the hydration and ion pair structure of CaCl2 and RbBr salts in concentrated aqueous solutions. The XADSR method combines the x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectral analysis of both the cation and anion as a probe of their short-range structure with an x-ray diffraction (XRD) spectral analysis as a probe of the global structural. Together they deliver a comprehensive picture of the cation and anion hydration, the contact ion pair (CIP) structure, and the solvent-separated ion pair (SSIP) structure. XADSR analysis of 6.0 m aqueous CaCl2 reveals that there are similar to 0.26 Ca2+-Cl- CIP's separated by about 2.71 angstrom, while there are 3.4 SSIP's separated by about 4.98 angstrom. In contrast XADSR analysis of 6 m aqueous RbBr yields about 0.7 pair CIP at a bond length of 3.51 angstrom. The present work demonstrates a new approach for a direct co-refinement of XRD and XAFS spectra in a simple and reliable fashion, opening new opportunities for analysis in various disordered and crystalline systems. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4775588] C1 [Van-Thai Pham; Fulton, John L.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99354 USA. RP Fulton, JL (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99354 USA. EM john.fulton@pnnl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; NSERC; University of Washington; Simon Fraser University; PNNL; Advanced Photon Source; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Battelle. PNC/XOR facilities at the Advanced Photon Source, and research at these facilities, are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, a major facilities access grant from NSERC, the University of Washington, Simon Fraser University, PNNL, and the Advanced Photon Source. Use of the Advanced Photon Source is also supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 52 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 3 U2 51 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 4 AR 044201 DI 10.1063/1.4775588 PG 13 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 086YL UT WOS:000314725900016 PM 23387576 ER PT J AU Wanner, C Sonnenthal, EL AF Wanner, Christoph Sonnenthal, Eric L. TI Assessing the control on the effective kinetic Cr isotope fractionation factor: A reactive transport modeling approach SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Cr(VI) reduction; Cr isotope fractionation; Cr isotope fractionation factor; Reactive transport modeling; Transport limitations; Reaction mechanism ID CHROMATE-CONTAMINATED SITE; HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM; CR(VI) REDUCTION; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; DENITRIFYING CONDITIONS; SOUTHERN SWITZERLAND; STABLE-ISOTOPES; FLOW CONDITIONS; OUTER-MEMBRANE; IRON AB The fractionation of stable Cr isotopes is a well-accepted proxy for demonstrating Cr(VI) reduction occurring in geological systems. Published values for experimentally determined effective kinetic Cr isotope enrichment factors (epsilon(kin)) vary over the range of 0.4-5.0 parts per thousand. Most published studies propose a variation in Cr(VI) reduction mechanisms as being responsible for the wide range of epsilon(kin). Alternatively, varying reaction rates and/or transport limitations have been addressed. In this study the different contributions on skin were quantitatively addressed by performing a series of reactive transport model simulations. The proposed reaction network is based on a novel multi-continuum approach and expressing isotope fractionation through the formation of a Cr-53(OH)(3(s))-Cr-52(OH)(3(s)) solid solution as the product of Cr(VI) reduction. In doing so, Cr(VI) reduction was considered to occur at solid surfaces and Cr isotope fractionation was modeled by defining an equilibrium enrichment factor. Simulating Cr(VI) reduction occurring along a 1D flow path suggested that for a given reaction mechanism skin can vary over a large range. According to our simulations the upper range of epsilon(kin) is defined by a reaction mechanism's theoretical equilibrium enrichment factor. In contrast high reduction rate and/or transport limitations can shift epsilon(kin) to very low values. In a second model simulation our modeling approach was used to propose an alternative kinetic interpretation for the low epsilon(kin) observed in Fe(II)-Cr(VI) reduction experiment by others. Our simulations suggest that the individual contributions of reaction rates, transport limitations and reaction mechanisms should be addressed more carefully when interpreting experimentally determined kinetic Cr isotope enrichment factors and Cr isotope data derived from field sites. Reactive transport modeling is a powerful tool, which should be more commonly used to quantitatively assess these individual contributions in experimental systems. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Wanner, Christoph; Sonnenthal, Eric L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Wanner, C (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM cwanner@lbl.gov RI Sonnenthal, Eric/A-4336-2009; OI Wanner, Christoph/0000-0003-3488-8602 FU Subsurface Science Scientific Focus Area; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work was supported by the Subsurface Science Scientific Focus Area funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research under award number DE-AC02-05CH11231. We thank Nicolas Spycher for constructive discussion. The manuscript was also improved thanks to the comments of two anonymous reviewers. NR 53 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 1 U2 38 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0009-2541 J9 CHEM GEOL JI Chem. Geol. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 337 BP 88 EP 98 DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.11.008 PG 11 WC Geochemistry & Geophysics SC Geochemistry & Geophysics GA 087CJ UT WOS:000314738600010 ER PT J AU Becker, B Talou, P Kawano, T Danon, Y Stetcu, I AF Becker, B. Talou, P. Kawano, T. Danon, Y. Stetcu, I. TI Monte Carlo Hauser-Feshbach predictions of prompt fission gamma rays: Application to n(th)+U-235, n(th)+Pu-239, and Cf-252(sf) SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID FRAGMENT ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; NEUTRON-INDUCED FISSION; NUCLEAR-REACTIONS; ENERGY-SPECTRUM; MULTIPLICITY; EMISSION; LIBRARY; U-235; EXCITATION; SCIENCE AB The prompt neutron and gamma emission from primary fission fragments are calculated for thermal neutron induced fission of U-235 and Pu-239 and for spontaneous fission of Cf-252 using a Monte Carlo Hauser-Feshbach approach for the evaporation of the excited fission fragments. Remaining free model parameters, such as excitation energy sharing and initial spin distribution, are determined by comparison of the neutron emission characteristics with experimental data. Using the obtained parameters the gamma-ray characteristics, e.g., gamma spectrum, multiplicity distribution, average multiplicity and energy, and multiplicity distribution, are calculated and compared with available experimental data. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014617 C1 [Becker, B.; Danon, Y.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Gaerttner LINAC Lab, New York, NY 12180 USA. [Talou, P.; Kawano, T.; Stetcu, I.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Nucl Theory Grp T2, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Talou, P (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Nucl Theory Grp T2, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM talou@lanl.gov OI Becker, Bjorn/0000-0001-6821-1873 FU AFCI Nuclear Energy University Program [DE-AC07-05ID14517, 00091100]; National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX We would like to thank R. Vogt (LLNL), J. Randrup (LBNL), O. Litaize, O. Serot, and D. Regnier (CEA Cadarache), M. B. Chadwick, M. Jandel, and J. Ullmann (LANL) for helpful and stimulating discussions. This work was supported in part by the AFCI Nuclear Energy University Program (DE-AC07-05ID14517 subcontract no. 00091100). It was performed in part under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 73 TC 47 Z9 47 U1 0 U2 9 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014617 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014617 PG 16 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 078JO UT WOS:000314094900004 ER PT J AU Pitschmann, M Seng, CY Ramsey-Musolf, MJ Roberts, CD Schmidt, SM Wilson, DJ AF Pitschmann, Mario Seng, Chien-Yeah Ramsey-Musolf, Michael J. Roberts, Craig D. Schmidt, Sebastian M. Wilson, David J. TI Electric dipole moment of the rho meson SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID ELECTROMAGNETIC FORM-FACTORS; CHIRAL-SYMMETRY BREAKING; ELECTROWEAK BARYOGENESIS; LIGHT; CONFINEMENT; DYSON; QCD; PARTICLES; EQUATIONS; NEUTRON AB At a hadronic scale the effect of CP-violating interactions that typically appear in extensions of the Standard Model may be described by an effective Lagrangian, in which the operators are expressed in terms of lepton and partonic gluon and quark fields and ordered by their mass dimension, k >= 4. Using a global-symmetry-preserving truncation of QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations, we compute the rho-meson's electric dipole moment (EDM), d(rho), as generated by the leading dimension-four and dimension-five CP-violating operators and an example of a dimension-six four-quark operator. The two dimension-five operators, i.e., the quark EDM and quark chromo-EDM, produce contributions to d(rho) whose coefficients are of the same sign and within a factor of 2 in magnitude. Moreover, should a suppression mechanism be verified for the theta term in any beyond-Standard-Model theory, the contribution from a four-quark operator can match the quark EDM and quark chromo-EDM in importance. This study serves as a prototype for the more challenging task of computing the neutron's EDM. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.015205 C1 [Pitschmann, Mario; Seng, Chien-Yeah; Ramsey-Musolf, Michael J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Pitschmann, Mario; Roberts, Craig D.; Wilson, David J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Ramsey-Musolf, Michael J.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Roberts, Craig D.] IIT, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA. [Schmidt, Sebastian M.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Adv Simulat, D-52425 Julich, Germany. [Schmidt, Sebastian M.] JARA, D-52425 Julich, Germany. RP Pitschmann, M (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-08ER41531]; Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH; Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation FX We thank A. Bashir, L. Chang, C. Chen, and B. H. J. McKellar for helpful comments. This work was supported in part by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and No. DE-FG02-08ER41531; Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH; and the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation. NR 73 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 6 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 015205 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.015205 PG 12 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 078JO UT WOS:000314094900007 ER PT J AU Clausen, JR AF Clausen, Jonathan R. TI Entropically damped form of artificial compressibility for explicit simulation of incompressible flow SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS; LATTICE-BOLTZMANN METHOD; PROJECTION METHOD; MULTIGRID METHOD; CAVITY FLOW; PERFORMANCE; STEADY AB An alternative artificial compressibility (AC) scheme is proposed to allow the explicit simulation of the incompressible Navier-Stokes (INS) equations. Traditional AC schemes rely on an artificial equation of state that gives the pressure as a function of the density, which is known to enforce isentropic behavior. This behavior is nonideal, especially in viscously dominated flows. An alternative, the entropically damped artificial compressibility (EDAC) method, is proposed that employs a thermodynamic constraint to damp the pressure oscillations inherent to AC methods. The EDAC method converges to the INS in the low-Mach limit, and is consistent in both the low-and high-Reynolds-number limits, unlike standard AC schemes. The proposed EDAC method is discretized using a simple finite-difference scheme and is compared with traditional AC schemes as well as the lattice-Boltzmann method for steady lid-driven cavity flow and a transient traveling-wave problem. The EDAC method is shown to be beneficial in damping pressure and velocity-divergence oscillations when performing transient simulations. The EDAC method follows a similar derivation to the kinetically reduced local Navier-Stokes (KRLNS) method [Borok et al., Phys. Rev. E 76, 066704 (2007)]; however, the EDAC method does not rely on the grand potential as the thermodynamic variable, but instead uses the more common pressure-velocity system. Additionally, a term neglected in the KRLNS is identified that is important for accurately approximating the INS equations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013309 C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Clausen, JR (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM jclause@sandia.gov FU US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 34 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 3 U2 11 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013309 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013309 PG 12 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 081RU UT WOS:000314340800010 PM 23410462 ER PT J AU Kato, Y AF Kato, Yasuyuki TI Multidiscontinuity algorithm for world-line Monte Carlo simulations SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID MOLECULES AB We introduce a multidiscontinuity algorithm for the efficient global update of world-line configurations in Monte Carlo simulations of interacting quantum systems. This algorithm is a generalization of the two-discontinuity algorithms introduced in Refs. [N. Prokof'ev, B. Svistunov, and I. Tupitsyn, Phys. Lett. A 238, 253 (1998)] and [O. F. Syljuasen and A. W. Sandvik, Phys. Rev. E 66, 046701 (2002)]. This generalization is particularly effective for studying Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of composite particles. In particular, we demonstrate the utility of the generalized algorithm by simulating a Hamiltonian for an S = 1 antiferromagnet with strong uniaxial single-ion anisotropy. The multidiscontinuity algorithm not only solves the freezing problem that arises in this limit, but also allows the efficient computing of the off-diagonal correlator that characterizes a BEC of composite particles. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013310 C1 [Kato, Yasuyuki] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Kato, Yasuyuki] Los Alamos Natl Lab, CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Kato, Y (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, T-4, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM ykato@lanl.gov FU U.S. DOE through the LDRD program [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Office of Science of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX I thank K. Wierschem, P. Sengupta, C. D. Batista, and N. Kawashima for fruitful discussions. I also thank A. Kuklov and T. Ohgoe for useful comments on a draft. This research was performed under the U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 through the LDRD program, and used resources of the NERSC, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 20 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 4 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013310 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013310 PG 5 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 081RU UT WOS:000314340800011 PM 23410463 ER PT J AU Pratt, DK Chang, S Tian, W Taskin, AA Ando, Y Zarestky, JL Kreyssig, A Goldman, AI McQueeney, RJ AF Pratt, D. K. Chang, S. Tian, W. Taskin, A. A. Ando, Yoichi Zarestky, J. L. Kreyssig, A. Goldman, A. I. McQueeney, R. J. TI Checkerboard to stripe charge ordering transition in TbBaFe2O5 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID OXYGEN; VALENCE; SPIN AB A combined neutron and x-ray diffraction study of TbBaFe2O5 reveals a rare checkerboard to charge ordering transition. TbBaFe2O5 is a mixed valent compound where Fe2+/Fe3+ ions are known to arrange into a stripe charge ordered state below T-V = 291 K that consists of alternating Fe2+/Fe3+ stripes in the basal plane running along the b direction. Our measurements reveal that the stripe charge ordering is preceded by a checkerboard charge ordered phase between T-V < T < T* = 308 K. The checkerboard ordering is stabilized by intersite Coulomb interactions which give way to a stripe state stabilized by orbital ordering. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045127 C1 [Pratt, D. K.; Chang, S.; Tian, W.; Zarestky, J. L.; Kreyssig, A.; Goldman, A. I.; McQueeney, R. J.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Pratt, D. K.; Chang, S.] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. [Tian, W.; Zarestky, J. L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Taskin, A. A.; Ando, Yoichi] Osaka Univ, Inst Sci & Ind Res, Osaka 5670047, Japan. RP Pratt, DK (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RI Ando, Yoichi/B-8163-2013; Tian, Wei/C-8604-2013; McQueeney, Robert/A-2864-2016 OI Ando, Yoichi/0000-0002-3553-3355; Tian, Wei/0000-0001-7735-3187; McQueeney, Robert/0000-0003-0718-5602 NR 19 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 2 U2 27 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 4 AR 045127 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045127 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 078JI UT WOS:000314094200004 ER PT J AU Wu, XG Wu, JJ Zhao, Q Zou, BS AF Wu, Xiao-Gang Wu, Jia-Jun Zhao, Qiang Zou, Bing-Song TI Understanding the property of eta(1405/1475) in the J/psi radiative decay SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID PARTIAL-WAVE ANALYSIS AB In this work we make a systematic analysis of the correlated processes J/psi -> gamma eta(1440)/f(1)(1420) with eta(1440)/f(1)(1420) -> K (K) over bar pi, eta pi pi and 3 pi, where the role played by the so-called "triangle singularity mechanism" (TSM) is clarified. Our results agree well with the experimental data and suggest a small fraction of f(1)(1420) contributions in these processes. This study confirms our conclusion [Wu et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 081803 (2012)] that the dynamic feature of the TSM can be recognized by the strong narrow peak observed in the pi pi invariant mass spectrum of eta(1440) -> 3 pi with anomalously large isospin violations. Nevertheless, we explicitly demonstrate that the TSM can produce obvious peak position shifts for the same eta(1440) or f(1)(1420) state in different decay channels. This is strong evidence that the eta(1405) and eta(1475) are actually the same state, i.e., eta(1440). We also make an analysis of the radiative decays of eta(1440) -> gamma V (V = phi, rho(0), or omega), which shows that such a one-state prescription seems not to have a conflict with the so-far existing experimental data. Our analysis may shed light on the long-standing puzzling question about the nature of eta(1405) and eta(1475). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014023 C1 [Wu, Xiao-Gang; Wu, Jia-Jun; Zhao, Qiang; Zou, Bing-Song] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Theoret Phys Ctr Sci Facil, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. [Wu, Jia-Jun] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Zou, Bing-Song] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, State Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. RP Wu, XG (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Theoret Phys Ctr Sci Facil, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. EM zhaoq@ihep.ac.cn; zoubs@ihep.ac.cn RI Wu, Jiajun/C-4123-2013 FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [11035006, 11121092]; DFG; NSFC [CRC110]; Chinese Academy of Sciences [KJCX2-EW-N01]; Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2009CB825200]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX Useful discussions with X.-H. Liu, X.-Y. Shen, and Z. Wu are acknowledged. This work is supported, in part, by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 11035006 and No. 11121092), DFG and NSFC (CRC110), Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KJCX2-EW-N01), Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2009CB825200), and U.S. Department of Energy (Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357). NR 21 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 1 U2 11 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014023 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014023 PG 14 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 078JV UT WOS:000314095600005 ER PT J AU Ginis, V Tassin, P Soukoulis, CM Veretennicoff, I AF Ginis, Vincent Tassin, Philippe Soukoulis, Costas M. Veretennicoff, Irina TI Enhancing Optical Gradient Forces with Metamaterials SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID WAVE-GUIDES; TRANSFORMATION OPTICS; INDEX; LIGHT AB We demonstrate how the optical gradient force between two waveguides can be enhanced using transformation optics. A thin layer of double-negative or single-negative metamaterial can shrink the interwaveguide distance perceived by light, resulting in a more than tenfold enhancement of the optical force. This process is remarkably robust to the dissipative loss normally observed in metamaterials. Our results provide an alternative way to boost optical gradient forces in nanophotonic actuation systems and may be combined with existing resonator-based enhancement methods to produce optical forces with an unprecedented amplitude. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.057401 C1 [Ginis, Vincent; Veretennicoff, Irina] Vrije Univ Brussel, Appl Phys Res Grp APHY, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. [Tassin, Philippe; Soukoulis, Costas M.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Tassin, Philippe; Soukoulis, Costas M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Ginis, V (reprint author), Vrije Univ Brussel, Appl Phys Res Grp APHY, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. EM tassin@ameslab.gov RI Tassin, Philippe/B-7152-2008; Ginis, Vincent/J-9700-2014; Soukoulis, Costas/A-5295-2008 FU BelSPO [IAP P7-35]; Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen); U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; U. S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358] FX Work at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (computational studies) was supported by BelSPO (Grant IAP P7-35 photonics@be) and the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen). Work at Ames Laboratory (theory) was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering (Ames Laboratory is operated for the U. S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358). V.G. acknowledges the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen) for his Aspirant grant. NR 33 TC 35 Z9 37 U1 6 U2 91 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 5 AR 057401 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.057401 PG 4 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 078HV UT WOS:000314090300009 PM 23414043 ER PT J AU T-Thienprasert, J Rujirawat, S Klysubun, W Duenow, JN Coutts, TJ Zhang, SB Look, DC Limpijumnong, S AF T-Thienprasert, J. Rujirawat, S. Klysubun, W. Duenow, J. N. Coutts, T. J. Zhang, S. B. Look, D. C. Limpijumnong, S. TI Compensation in Al-Doped ZnO by Al-Related Acceptor Complexes: Synchrotron X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy and Theory SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID OXIDE THIN-FILMS; ZINC-OXIDE; ULTRASOFT PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; SEMICONDUCTORS; DEPOSITION; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; MOLECULES; HYDROGEN; DEFECTS; AMBIENT AB The synchrotron x-ray absorption near edge structures (XANES) technique was used in conjunction with first-principles calculations to characterize Al-doped ZnO films. Standard characterizations revealed that the amount of carrier concentration and mobility depend on the growth conditions, i.e. H-2 (or O-2)/Ar gas ratio and Al concentration. First-principles calculations showed that Al energetically prefers to substitute on the Zn site, forming a donor Al-Zn, over being an interstitial (Al-i). The measured Al K-edge XANES spectra are in good agreement with the simulated spectra of Al-Zn, indicating that the majority of Al atoms are substituting for Zn. The reduction in carrier concentration or mobility in some samples can be attributed to the Al-Zn-V-Zn and 2Al(Zn)-V-Zn complex formations that have similar XANES features. In addition, XANES of some samples showed additional features that are the indication of some alpha-Al2O3 or nAl(Zn)-O-i formation, explaining their poorer conductivity. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.055502 C1 [T-Thienprasert, J.] Kasetsart Univ, Dept Phys, Bangkok 10900, Thailand. [T-Thienprasert, J.] Commiss Higher Educ, Thailand Ctr Excellence Phys, ThEP Ctr, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. [Rujirawat, S.; Limpijumnong, S.] Suranaree Univ Technol, Sch Phys, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand. [Klysubun, W.] Synchrotron Light Res Inst, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand. [Duenow, J. N.; Coutts, T. J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Zhang, S. B.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys, Troy, NY 12180 USA. [Look, D. C.] Wright State Univ, Semicond Res Ctr, Dayton, OH 45435 USA. RP T-Thienprasert, J (reprint author), Kasetsart Univ, Dept Phys, Bangkok 10900, Thailand. RI T-Thienprasert, Jiraroj/A-2093-2011; Zhang, Shengbai/D-4885-2013 OI Zhang, Shengbai/0000-0003-0833-5860 FU Department of Energy [DE-SC0002623] FX One of the authors (S.B.Z.) is supported by the Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-SC0002623. NR 27 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 5 U2 97 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 5 AR 055502 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.055502 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 078HV UT WOS:000314090300007 PM 23414033 ER PT J AU Freund, HP Nguyen, DC Sprangle, PA van der Slot, PJM AF Freund, H. P. Nguyen, D. C. Sprangle, P. A. van der Slot, P. J. M. TI Three-dimensional, time-dependent simulation of a regenerative amplifier free-electron laser SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article ID GENERATION; COHERENT AB Free-electron lasers have been designed to operate over virtually the entire electromagnetic spectrum from microwaves through x rays and in a variety of configurations including amplifiers and oscillators. Oscillators typically operate in the low-gain regime where the full spectral width is (Delta omega/omega) approximate to 1/N-w and the efficiency eta approximate to 1/(2.4N(w)). Further, since a low-gain oscillator saturates when the gain compensates for losses in the resonator G = L/(1 - L), this implies that the losses must be relatively small and the cavity Q must be relatively large. This imposes problems for high power oscillators because the high Q can result in mirror loading above the damage threshold, and in short-wavelength oscillators because sufficiently low loss resonators may not be possible at x-ray wavelengths. In contrast, regenerative amplifier FELs (RAFELs) employ high-gain wigglers that reach exponential gain and can operate with high loss (i.e., low Q) resonators. As such, RAFELs may be able to function at either high power levels or short wavelengths. In this paper, we describe a three-dimensional, time-dependent simulation of a RAFEL operating at a 2.2-mu m wavelength, and show that its behavior differs substantially from that of low-gain oscillators, and is closer to that of self-amplified spontaneous radiation FELs in regard to spectral linewidth and extraction efficiency. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.010707 C1 [Freund, H. P.; Nguyen, D. C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Sprangle, P. A.] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA. [van der Slot, P. J. M.] Univ Twente, MESA Inst Nanotechnol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands. [van der Slot, P. J. M.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA. RP Freund, HP (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. OI Nguyen, Dinh/0000-0001-8017-6599 FU Office of Naval Research FX This work was supported by the Office of Naval Research. NR 19 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 16 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 16 IS 1 AR 010707 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.010707 PG 9 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 078KU UT WOS:000314098500002 ER PT J AU Hemsing, E Xiang, D AF Hemsing, Erik Xiang, Dao TI Cascaded modulator-chicane modules for optical manipulation of relativistic electron beams SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article ID GAIN HARMONIC-GENERATION; LASERS; DIFFRACTION AB A sequential arrangement of three pairs of modulators and dispersive sections that performs precise manipulation of a relativistic electron beam's longitudinal phase space is described. We show that using only a single laser wavelength, this scheme acts as a waveform synthesizer through linearization of local regions of phase space to generate sawtooth, triangular, and square wave-type distributions. It also acts as an optical analog of an rf function generator to generate intense coherent radiation that has periodic triangle and square field profiles at the optical wavelength. The same setup can also be used to improve the high-harmonic bunching factors in echo-enabled harmonic generation schemes up to 25% and to produce a bunching factor above 90% at the laser fundamental wavelength for high-efficiency capture in inverse free electron laser acceleration applications. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.010706 C1 [Hemsing, Erik; Xiang, Dao] SLAC, Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. RP Hemsing, E (reprint author), SLAC, Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. RI Xiang, Dao/P-2169-2015 FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-76SF00515] FX The authors would like to thank A. Fry for useful discussions. This work is supported by U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515. NR 33 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 1 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 16 IS 1 AR 010706 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.010706 PG 11 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 078KU UT WOS:000314098500001 ER PT J AU Liu, Y Long, C Huang, C Dickson, R Aleksandrov, A AF Liu, Y. Long, C. Huang, C. Dickson, R. Aleksandrov, A. TI Simultaneous ion beam profile scan using a single laser source SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article ID EMITTANCE MEASUREMENT; PHASE-SPACE; H-BEAMS AB We report on the world's first experiment of a simultaneous profile scan of the hydrogen ion (H-) beam using a laser wire system. The system was developed and brought to operational level of application at the superconducting linac of the Spallation Neutron Source accelerator complex. The laser wire profile scanner is based on a photodetachment process and therefore can be conducted on a 1-MW neutron production H- beam in a nonintrusive manner. The new simultaneous profile scanning system allows one to simultaneously measure profiles of the H- beam at nine different locations of the linac with high speed and accuracy, and therefore provides a unique tool for accelerator tuning and physics study. This paper describes the design, optical system and software platform developments, and measurement results of the simultaneous profile scanning system. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.012801 C1 [Liu, Y.; Long, C.; Huang, C.; Dickson, R.; Aleksandrov, A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Liu, Y (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Department of Energy, Office of Science/Basic Energy Sciences FX The authors thank A. Webster and J. Diamond for the technical help. Helpful discussions with A. Shishlo and C. Allen are acknowledged. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 for the U.S. Department of Energy. This work was performed under the auspices of the Department of Energy, Office of Science/Basic Energy Sciences. NR 12 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 16 IS 1 AR 012801 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.012801 PG 10 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 078KU UT WOS:000314098500004 ER PT J AU Morozov, VS Derbenev, YS Lin, F Johnson, RP AF Morozov, V. S. Derbenev, Ya. S. Lin, F. Johnson, R. P. TI Symmetric achromatic low-beta collider interaction region design concept SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article AB We present a new symmetry-based concept for an achromatic low-beta collider interaction region design. A specially designed symmetric chromaticity compensation block (CCB) induces an angle spread in the passing beam such that it cancels the chromatic kick of the final focusing quadrupoles. Two such CCBs placed symmetrically around an interaction point allow simultaneous compensation of the 1st-order chromaticities and chromatic beam smear at the IP without inducing significant 2nd-order aberrations to the particle trajectory. We first develop an analytic description of this approach and explicitly formulate 2nd-order aberration compensation conditions at the interaction point. The concept is next applied to develop an interaction region design for the ion collider ring of an electron-ion collider. We numerically evaluate performance of the design in terms of momentum acceptance and dynamic aperture. The advantages of the new concept are illustrated by comparing it to the conventional distributed-sextupole chromaticity compensation scheme. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.011004 C1 [Morozov, V. S.; Derbenev, Ya. S.; Lin, F.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. [Johnson, R. P.] Muons Inc, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. RP Morozov, VS (reprint author), Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. OI Johnson, Rolland/0000-0001-7205-1913 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0006272, DE-AC05-06OR23177] FX This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy Small Business Technology Transfer Grant No. DE-SC0006272. This manuscript has been authored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177 with the U. S. Department of Energy. We are grateful to C. M. Ankenbrandt, S. A. Bogacz, A. M. Hutton, G. A. Krafft, F. C. Pilat, T.J. Satogata, and Y. Zhang for their help and advice. NR 21 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 16 IS 1 AR 011004 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.011004 PG 14 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 078KU UT WOS:000314098500003 ER PT J AU Xu, N Richard, P van Roekeghem, A Zhang, P Miao, H Zhang, WL Qian, T Ferrero, M Sefat, AS Biermann, S Ding, H AF Xu, N. Richard, P. van Roekeghem, A. Zhang, P. Miao, H. Zhang, W. -L. Qian, T. Ferrero, M. Sefat, A. S. Biermann, S. Ding, H. TI Electronic Band Structure of BaCo2As2: A Fully Doped Ferropnictide Analog with Reduced Electronic Correlations SO PHYSICAL REVIEW X LA English DT Article AB We report an investigation with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of the Fermi surface and electronic band structure of BaCo2As2. Although its quasinesting-free Fermi surface differs drastically from that of its Fe-pnictide cousins, we show that the BaCo2As2 system can be used as an approximation to the bare unoccupied band structure of the related BaFe2-xCoxAs2 and Ba1-xKxFe2As2 compounds. However, our experimental results, in agreement with dynamical-mean-field-theory calculations, indicate that electronic correlations are much less important in BaCo2As2 than in the ferropnictides. Our findings suggest that this effect is due to the increased filling of the electronic 3d shell in the presence of significant Hund's exchange coupling. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevX.3.011006 C1 [Xu, N.; Richard, P.; van Roekeghem, A.; Zhang, P.; Miao, H.; Zhang, W. -L.; Qian, T.; Ding, H.] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. [Xu, N.; Richard, P.; van Roekeghem, A.; Zhang, P.; Miao, H.; Zhang, W. -L.; Qian, T.; Ding, H.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. [van Roekeghem, A.; Ferrero, M.; Biermann, S.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Ctr Phys Theor, UMR7644, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Sefat, A. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Biermann, S.] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, CREST, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan. RP Richard, P (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. EM p.richard@iphy.ac.cn RI Richard, Pierre/F-7652-2010; Biermann, Silke/D-5603-2013; Xu, Nan/N-3728-2016; Sefat, Athena/R-5457-2016 OI Richard, Pierre/0000-0003-0544-4551; Biermann, Silke/0000-0002-3884-0385; Xu, Nan/0000-0001-6739-3468; Sefat, Athena/0000-0002-5596-3504 FU CAS [2010Y1JB6]; MOST [2010CB923000, 2011CBA001000]; NSFC [11004232, 11050110422]; IDRIS/GENCI [1193]; Cai Yuanpei program; French ANR (project PNICTIDES); University of Wisconsin-Madison; University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division FX We acknowledge X. Dai, Z. Fang, Z. Wang, and J.-P. Hu for useful discussions, as well as O. Parcollet for help with the numerical calculations. This work was supported by grants from CAS (No. 2010Y1JB6), MOST (Nos. 2010CB923000 and 2011CBA001000), NSFC (11004232 and 11050110422), computing time at IDRIS/GENCI (under Project No. 1193), the Cai Yuanpei program, and the French ANR (project PNICTIDES). This work is based in part on research conducted at the Synchrotron Radiation Center, which is primarily funded by the University of Wisconsin-Madison with supplemental support from facility Users and the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. This research was partially supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. NR 32 TC 29 Z9 30 U1 3 U2 49 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2160-3308 J9 PHYS REV X JI Phys. Rev. X PD JAN 28 PY 2013 VL 3 IS 1 AR 011006 DI 10.1103/PhysRevX.3.011006 PG 8 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 078KM UT WOS:000314097500001 ER PT J AU Yang, B Qian, Y Lin, G Leung, LR Rasch, PJ Zhang, GJ McFarlane, SA Zhao, C Zhang, YC Wang, HL Wang, MH Liu, XH AF Yang, Ben Qian, Yun Lin, Guang Leung, L. Ruby Rasch, Philip J. Zhang, Guang J. McFarlane, Sally A. Zhao, Chun Zhang, Yaocun Wang, Hailong Wang, Minghuai Liu, Xiaohong TI Uncertainty quantification and parameter tuning in the CAM5 Zhang-McFarlane convection scheme and impact of improved convection on the global circulation and climate SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID COMMUNITY ATMOSPHERE MODEL; TRMM PRECIPITATION RADAR; LARGE-SCALE ENVIRONMENT; MICROWAVE IMAGER SSM/I; CUMULUS CLOUD ENSEMBLE; ENERGY SYSTEM CERES; WATER-VAPOR; MICROPHYSICS SCHEME; MOMENTUM TRANSPORT; LIQUID WATER AB In this study, we applied an uncertainty quantification (UQ) technique to improve convective precipitation in the global climate model, the Community Atmosphere Model version 5 (CAM5), in which the convective and stratiform precipitation partitioning is very different from observational estimates. We examined the sensitivity of precipitation and circulation to several key parameters in the Zhang-McFarlane deep convection scheme in CAM5, using a stochastic importance-sampling algorithm that can progressively converge to optimal parameter values. The impact of improved deep convection on the global circulation and climate was subsequently evaluated. Our results show that the simulated convective precipitation is most sensitive to the parameters of the convective available potential energy consumption time scale, parcel fractional mass entrainment rate, and maximum downdraft mass flux fraction. Using the optimal parameters constrained by the observed Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission, convective precipitation improves the simulation of convective to stratiform precipitation ratio and rain-rate spectrum remarkably. When convection is suppressed, precipitation tends to be more confined to the regions with strong atmospheric convergence. As the optimal parameters are used, positive impacts on some aspects of the atmospheric circulation and climate, including reduction of the double Intertropical Convergence Zone, improved East Asian monsoon precipitation, and improved annual cycles of the cross-equatorial jets, are found as a result of the vertical and horizontal redistribution of latent heat release from the revised parameterization. Positive impacts of the optimal parameters derived from the 2 degrees simulations are found to transfer to the 1 degrees simulations to some extent. Citation: Yang, B. et al. (2013), Uncertainty quantification and parameter tuning in the CAM5 Zhang-McFarlane convection scheme and impact of improved convection on the global circulation and climate, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 395-415, doi:10.1029/2012JD018213. C1 [Yang, Ben; Zhang, Yaocun] Nanjing Univ, Sch Atmospher Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Yang, Ben; Qian, Yun; Lin, Guang; Leung, L. Ruby; Rasch, Philip J.; McFarlane, Sally A.; Zhao, Chun; Wang, Hailong; Wang, Minghuai; Liu, Xiaohong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA. [Zhang, Guang J.] Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. RP Qian, Y (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,MS K9-24, Richland, WA 99354 USA. EM yun.qian@pnnl.gov RI qian, yun/E-1845-2011; Zhao, Chun/A-2581-2012; Wang, Minghuai/E-5390-2011; Wang, Hailong/B-8061-2010; Liu, Xiaohong/E-9304-2011; Yang, Ben/O-8548-2015 OI Zhao, Chun/0000-0003-4693-7213; Wang, Minghuai/0000-0002-9179-228X; Wang, Hailong/0000-0002-1994-4402; Liu, Xiaohong/0000-0002-3994-5955; FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science; "Improving the Characterization of Clouds, Aerosols and the Cryosphere in Climate Models" project; Advanced Scientific Computing Research Applied Mathematics program; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41130963]; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2012CB955901]; Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education [20100091110003]; DOE [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830] FX The authors acknowledge Charles Jackson, Samson Hagos, Jin-Ho Yoon, and Duli Chand of PNNL for their helpful comments. This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science's Climate and Earth System Modeling Program through the "Climate Science for a Sustainable Energy Future" project and the "Improving the Characterization of Clouds, Aerosols and the Cryosphere in Climate Models" project and Advanced Scientific Computing Research Applied Mathematics program. The work of B.Y. and Y.Z. at Nanjing University is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant 41130963), National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program 2012CB955901), and Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (grant 20100091110003). The computations were performed using resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and PNNL Institutional Computing. PNNL is operated by Battelle for the DOE under Contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830. NR 72 TC 33 Z9 33 U1 2 U2 38 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 27 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 2 BP 395 EP 415 DI 10.1029/2012JD018213 PG 21 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129KN UT WOS:000317838100012 ER PT J AU Miller, NB Turner, DD Bennartz, R Shupe, MD Kulie, MS Cadeddu, MP Walden, VP AF Miller, N. B. Turner, D. D. Bennartz, R. Shupe, M. D. Kulie, M. S. Cadeddu, M. P. Walden, Von P. TI Surface-based inversions above central Greenland SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID LIQUID WATER PATH; MICROWAVE RADIOMETERS; TEMPERATURE; ACCURACY; MODEL AB Surface-based temperature inversions (SBIs) are studied at Summit Station in central Greenland during the period spanning July 2010 to May 2012. The frequency and intensity of SBI are examined using microwave radiometer (MWR) temperature retrievals, radiosonde profiles, and near-surface meteorological data. Using the MWRs' high temporal resolution, the diurnal, monthly, and annual cycles are investigated. Monthly mean values in SBI occurrence and intensity show that surface-based inversions are prevalent in the winter with decreasing values in the summer months. A case study on 20 February 2011 suggests that factors other than solar elevation angle influence the intensity of surface-based inversions. An increase in liquid water path corresponds to a decrease in SBI intensity, suggesting that liquid-bearing clouds, especially within the lowest 1 km, are associated with weaker surface-based inversions. Citation: Miller, N. B., D. D. Turner, R. Bennartz, M. D. Shupe, M. S. Kulie, M. P. Cadeddu, and V. P. Walden (2013), Surface-based inversions above central Greenland, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 495-506, doi:10.1029/2012JD018867. C1 [Miller, N. B.; Kulie, M. S.] Univ Wisconsin, Ctr Space Sci & Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Turner, D. D.] NOAA, Natl Severe Storms Lab, Norman, OK 73069 USA. [Bennartz, R.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Shupe, M. D.] Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Shupe, M. D.] NOAA, Boulder, CO USA. [Cadeddu, M. P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Doe Lemont, IL USA. [Walden, Von P.] Univ Idaho, Dept Geog, Moscow, ID 83843 USA. RP Miller, NB (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Ctr Space Sci & Engn, 1225 W Dayton St, Madison, WI 53706 USA. EM nate.miller@ssec.wisc.edu RI Bennartz, Ralf/F-3760-2010; Kulie, Mark/C-3289-2011; Shupe, Matthew/F-8754-2011 OI Kulie, Mark/0000-0003-1400-1007; Shupe, Matthew/0000-0002-0973-9982 FU National Science Foundation [ARC-0904152, ARC-0856559, ARC-0856773] FX This work is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grants No. ARC-0904152, ARC-0856559 and ARC-0856773. Historical ozonesonde soundings and the near-surface meteorological tower data are provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Global Monitoring Division. Top notch support was provided by Katrine Gorham, the employees of Polar Field Services, and various ICECAPS science technicians, including Lance Roth who repaired the HATPRO radiometer during December 2010. Erik Olson from the University of Wisconsin installed and maintained the microwave radiometers. NR 26 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 2 U2 12 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 27 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 2 BP 495 EP 506 DI 10.1029/2012JD018867 PG 12 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129KN UT WOS:000317838100018 ER PT J AU Li, W Schumacher, C McFarlane, SA AF Li, Wei Schumacher, Courtney McFarlane, Sally A. TI Radiative heating of the ISCCP upper level cloud regimes and its impact on the large-scale tropical circulation SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID WESTERN PACIFIC; VERTICAL STRUCTURE; CLIMATE-CHANGE; CIRRUS CLOUDS; NAURU ISLAND; MODEL; ATMOSPHERE; FLUXES; RADAR; PRECIPITATION AB Radiative heating profiles of the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) cloud regimes (or weather states) were estimated by matching ISCCP observations with radiative properties derived from cloud radar and lidar measurements from the Department of Energy (DOE) Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) sites at Manus, Papua New Guinea, and Darwin, Australia. Focus was placed on the ISCCP cloud regimes containing the majority of upper level clouds in the tropics, i.e., mesoscale convective systems (MCSs), deep cumulonimbus with cirrus, mixed shallow and deep convection, and thin cirrus. At upper levels, these regimes have average maximum cloud occurrences ranging from 30% to 55% near 12 km with variations depending on the location and cloud regime. The resulting radiative heating profiles have maxima of approximately 1 K/day near 12 km, with equal heating contributions from the longwave and shortwave components. Upper level minima occur near 15 km, with the MCS regime showing the strongest cooling of 0.2 K/day and the thin cirrus showing no cooling. The gradient of upper level heating ranges from 0.2 to 0.4 K/(day.km), with the most convectively active regimes (i.e., MCSs and deep cumulonimbus with cirrus) having the largest gradient. When the above heating profiles were applied to the 25-year ISCCP data set, the tropics-wide average profile has a radiative heating maximum of 0.45 K day(-1) near 250 hPa. Column-integrated radiative heating of upper level cloud accounts for about 20% of the latent heating estimated by the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Precipitation Radar (PR). The ISCCP radiative heating of tropical upper level cloud only slightly modifies the response of an idealized primitive equation model forced with the tropics-wide TRMM PR latent heating, which suggests that the impact of upper level cloud is more important to large-scale tropical circulation variations because of convective feedbacks rather than direct forcing by the cloud radiative heating profiles. However, the height of the radiative heating maxima and gradient of the heating profiles are important to determine the sign and patterns of the horizontal circulation anomaly driven by radiative heating at upper levels. Citation: Li, W., C. Schumacher, and S. A. McFarlane (2013), Radiative heating of the ISCCP upper level cloud regimes and its impact on the large-scale tropical circulation, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 592-604, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50114. C1 [Li, Wei] Penn State Univ, Dept Meteorol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Schumacher, Courtney] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Atmospher Sci, College Stn, TX USA. [McFarlane, Sally A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Li, W (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Dept Meteorol, 503 Walker Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. EM weili@psu.edu RI Schumacher, Courtney/B-8968-2011 OI Schumacher, Courtney/0000-0003-3612-485X FU ARM-DOE [DE-FG02-06ER64174] FX The authors thank Dr. Gang Hong for helpful discussions and Justin Stachnik for assistance with the ISCCP cloud regime data. The authors would also like to thank the anonymous reviewers, whose comments significantly strengthened this paper. This research was supported by the following grants: ARM-DOE Grant DE-FG02-06ER64174. NR 51 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 13 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 27 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 2 BP 592 EP 604 DI 10.1002/jgrd.50114 PG 13 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129KN UT WOS:000317838100025 ER PT J AU Yu, HB Chin, M West, JJ Atherton, CS Bellouin, N Bergmann, D Bey, I Bian, HS Diehl, T Forberth, G Hess, P Schulz, M Shindell, D Takemura, T Tan, Q AF Yu, Hongbin Chin, Mian West, J. Jason Atherton, Cynthia S. Bellouin, Nicolas Bergmann, Dan Bey, Isabelle Bian, Huisheng Diehl, Thomas Forberth, Gerd Hess, Peter Schulz, Michael Shindell, Drew Takemura, Toshihiko Tan, Qian TI A multimodel assessment of the influence of regional anthropogenic emission reductions on aerosol direct radiative forcing and the role of intercontinental transport SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID BLACK CARBON; ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS; INTEGRATED ANALYSIS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; CLIMATE RESPONSE; GLOBAL-MODELS; MIXING STATE; AIR-QUALITY; POLLUTION; AEROCOM AB In this study, we assess changes of aerosol optical depth (AOD) and direct radiative forcing (DRF) in response to the reduction of anthropogenic emissions in four major pollution regions in the Northern Hemisphere by using results from nine global models in the framework of the Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution (HTAP). DRF at top of atmosphere (TOA) and surface is estimated based on AOD results from the HTAP models and AOD-normalized DRF (NDRF) from a chemical transport model. The multimodel results show that, on average, a 20% reduction of anthropogenic emissions in North America, Europe, East Asia, and South Asia lowers the global mean AOD (all-sky TOA DRF) by 9.2% (9.0%), 3.5% (3.0%), and 9.4% (10.0%) for sulfate, particulate organic matter (POM), and black carbon (BC), respectively. Global annual average TOA all-sky forcing efficiency relative to particle or gaseous precursor emissions from the four regions (expressed as multimodel mean +/- one standard deviation) is -3.5 +/- 0.8, -4.0 +/- 1.7, and 29.5 +/- 18.1 mW m(-2) per Tg for sulfate (relative to SO2), POM, and BC, respectively. The impacts of the regional emission reductions on AOD and DRF extend well beyond the source regions because of intercontinental transport (ICT). On an annual basis, ICT accounts for 11 +/- 5% to 31 +/- 9% of AOD and DRF in a receptor region at continental or subcontinental scale, with domestic emissions accounting for the remainder, depending on regions and species. For sulfate AOD, the largest ICT contribution of 31 +/- 9% occurs in South Asia, which is dominated by the emissions from Europe. For BC AOD, the largest ICT contribution of 28 +/- 18% occurs in North America, which is dominated by the emissions from East Asia. The large spreads among models highlight the need to improve aerosol processes in models, and evaluate and constrain models with observations. C1 [Yu, Hongbin] Univ Maryland, Earth Syst Sci Interdisciplinary Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Yu, Hongbin; Chin, Mian; Bian, Huisheng; Diehl, Thomas; Tan, Qian] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Earth Sci Directorate, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. [West, J. Jason] Univ N Carolina, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Chapel Hill, NC USA. [Atherton, Cynthia S.] Gordon & Betty Moore Fdn, Palo Alto, CA USA. [Bellouin, Nicolas; Forberth, Gerd] Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter, Devon, England. [Bergmann, Dan] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, Livermore, CA USA. [Bey, Isabelle] ETH, Ctr Climate Syst Modeling, Zurich, Switzerland. [Bian, Huisheng] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Joint Ctr Earth Syst Technol, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA. [Diehl, Thomas; Tan, Qian] Univ Space Res Assoc, Columbia, MD USA. [Hess, Peter] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Schulz, Michael] Inst Meteorol, Oslo, Norway. [Shindell, Drew] NASA, Goddard Inst Space Studies, New York, NY 10025 USA. [Takemura, Toshihiko] Kyushu Univ, Res Inst Appl Mech, Fukuoka 812, Japan. RP Yu, HB (reprint author), NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Code 613, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. EM hongbin.yu@nasa.gov RI Bergmann, Daniel/F-9801-2011; Takemura, Toshihiko/C-2822-2009; Yu, Hongbin/C-6485-2008; Chin, Mian/J-8354-2012; Shindell, Drew/D-4636-2012; Kyushu, RIAM/F-4018-2015; West, Jason/J-2322-2015; Hess, Peter/M-3145-2015; Schulz, Michael/A-6930-2011; U-ID, Kyushu/C-5291-2016; OI Bergmann, Daniel/0000-0003-4357-6301; Takemura, Toshihiko/0000-0002-2859-6067; Yu, Hongbin/0000-0003-4706-1575; West, Jason/0000-0001-5652-4987; Hess, Peter/0000-0003-2439-3796; Schulz, Michael/0000-0003-4493-4158; Bellouin, Nicolas/0000-0003-2109-9559 FU NASA [NNX11AH66G]; U.S. Department of Energy (BER) at LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX H.Y. was supported by NASA grant NNX11AH66G, managed by Richard Eckman. M.C. and H.B. were supported by NASA Modeling, Analysis, and Prediction program managed by David Considine. C.S.A. and D.B. were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (BER) at LLNL under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. N.B. thanks Shekar Reddy, formerly with the Met Office Hadley Centre, for carrying out the HadGEM2 simulations. We are grateful to many colleagues, including Frank Dentener and Bill Collins, for helpful comments. The HTAP experiments used in this study were organized by Martin Schultz, Arlene Fiore, Kees Cuvelier, Frank Dentener, Christiane Textor, Terry Keating, and Andre Zuber. We are grateful to Daven Henze and three anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments and suggestions that have significantly improved the quality of paper. NR 82 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 3 U2 47 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X EI 2169-8996 J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 27 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 2 BP 700 EP 720 DI 10.1029/2012JD018148 PG 21 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129KN UT WOS:000317838100033 ER PT J AU Chen, SY Huang, JP Zhao, C Qian, Y Leung, LR Yang, B AF Chen, Siyu Huang, Jianping Zhao, Chun Qian, Yun Leung, L. Ruby Yang, Ben TI Modeling the transport and radiative forcing of Taklimakan dust over the Tibetan Plateau: A case study in the summer of 2006 SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID AEROSOL OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE; DATA ASSIMILATION; NORTHWEST CHINA; BOUNDARY-LAYER; MINERAL DUST; WEST-AFRICA; LIDAR DATA; EAST-ASIA; PART I AB The Weather Research and Forecasting model with chemistry (WRF-Chem) is used to investigate an intense dust storm event during 26 to 30 July 2006 that originated over the Taklimakan Desert (TD) and transported to the northern slope of Tibetan Plateau (TP). The dust storm is initiated by the approach of a strong cold frontal system over the TD. In summer, the meridional transport of TD dust to the TP is favored by the thermal effect of the TP and the weakening of the East Asian westerly winds. During this dust storm, the transport of TD dust over the TP is further enhanced by the passage of the cold front. As a result, TD dust breaks through the planetary boundary layer and extends to the upper troposphere over the northern TP. TD dust flux arrived at the TP with a value of 6.6 Gg/day in this 5 day event but decays quickly during the southward migration over the TP due to dry deposition. The simulations show that TD dust cools the atmosphere near the surface and heats the atmosphere above with a maximum heating rate of 0.11 K day(-1) at similar to 7 km over the TP. The event-averaged net radiative forcings of TD dust over the TP are -3.97, 1.61, and -5.58 Wm(-2) at the top of the atmosphere (TOA), in the atmosphere, and at the surface, respectively. The promising performance of WRF-Chem in simulating dust and its radiative forcing provides confidence for use in further investigation of climatic impact of TD dust over the TP. C1 [Chen, Siyu; Huang, Jianping] Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Semi Arid Climate Change, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China. [Chen, Siyu; Zhao, Chun; Qian, Yun; Leung, L. Ruby; Yang, Ben] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Yang, Ben] Nanjing Univ, Sch Atmospher Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China. RP Chen, SY (reprint author), Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Semi Arid Climate Change, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China. EM siyuchen.lzu@gmail.com RI qian, yun/E-1845-2011; Zhao, Chun/A-2581-2012; Yang, Ben/O-8548-2015; chen, siyu/D-3855-2016; zhang, zhijuan/H-9917-2016 OI Zhao, Chun/0000-0003-4693-7213; chen, siyu/0000-0003-2532-6050; zhang, zhijuan/0000-0002-5328-7506 FU National Basic Research Program of China [2012CB955301]; Special Scientific Research Project for Public Interest [GYHY201206009]; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT1018]; Ministry of Education of China; U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Science Biological and Environmental Research; U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO1830] FX We acknowledge Cyrille Flamant and two anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions. This work was jointly supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2012CB955301), the Special Scientific Research Project for Public Interest (Grant No. GYHY201206009), the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT1018), and the Scholarship Award for Excellent Doctoral Student granted by Ministry of Education of China. This research was performed by the first author during her visit to PNNL in collaborations with PNNL scientists, whose research was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Science Biological and Environmental Research. PNNL is operated for the U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under contract DE-AC06-76RLO1830. NR 74 TC 41 Z9 46 U1 4 U2 48 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X EI 2169-8996 J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 27 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 2 BP 797 EP 812 DI 10.1002/jgrd.50122 PG 16 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129KN UT WOS:000317838100040 ER PT J AU Nassar, R Napier-Linton, L Gurney, KR Andres, RJ Oda, T Vogel, FR Deng, F AF Nassar, Ray Napier-Linton, Louis Gurney, Kevin R. Andres, Robert J. Oda, Tomohiro Vogel, Felix R. Deng, Feng TI Improving the temporal and spatial distribution of CO2 emissions from global fossil fuel emission data sets SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID CARBON-DIOXIDE EMISSIONS; GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS; ATMOSPHERIC CO2; SATELLITE-OBSERVATIONS; RETRIEVAL ALGORITHM; FLUXES; SURFACE; SPACE; SINKS; CYCLE AB Through an analysis of multiple global fossil fuel CO2 emission data sets, Vulcan emission data for the United States, Canada's National Inventory Report, and NO2 variability based on satellite observations, we derive scale factors that can be applied to global emission data sets to represent weekly and diurnal CO2 emission variability. This is important for inverse modeling and data assimilation of CO2, which use in situ or satellite measurements subject to variability on these time scales. Model simulations applying the weekly and diurnal scaling show that, although the impacts are minor far away from sources, surface atmospheric CO2 is perturbed by up to 1.5-8 ppm and column-averaged CO2 is perturbed by 0.1-0.5 ppm over some major cities, suggesting the magnitude of model biases for urban areas when these modes of temporal variability are not represented. In addition, we also derive scale factors to account for the large per capita differences in CO2 emissions between Canadian provinces that arise from differences in per capita energy use and the proportion of energy generated by methods that do not emit CO2, which are not accounted for in population-based global emission data sets. The resulting products of these analyses are global 0.25 degrees x 0.25 degrees gridded scale factor maps that can be applied to global fossil fuel CO2 emission data sets to represent weekly and diurnal variability and 1 degrees x 1 degrees scale factor maps to redistribute spatially emissions from two common global data sets to account for differences in per capita emissions within Canada. C1 [Nassar, Ray; Napier-Linton, Louis; Vogel, Felix R.] Environm Canada, Div Climate Res, Toronto, ON M3H 5T4, Canada. [Napier-Linton, Louis] Univ Waterloo, Dept Phys, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. [Gurney, Kevin R.] Arizona State Univ, Sch Life Sci, Tempe, AZ USA. [Andres, Robert J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Oda, Tomohiro] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA. [Oda, Tomohiro] NOAA, Global Monitoring Div, Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO USA. [Deng, Feng] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. RP Nassar, R (reprint author), Environm Canada, Div Climate Res, 4905 Dufferin St, Toronto, ON M3H 5T4, Canada. EM ray.nassar@ec.gc.ca OI Nassar, Ray/0000-0001-6282-1611; Deng, Feng/0000-0002-1381-0243; ANDRES, ROBERT/0000-0001-8781-4979 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research (BER) programs; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX R.N. thanks Michael Moran for helpful comments on an earlier version of the manuscript. R.J.A. was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research (BER) programs, and work was performed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) under U.S. Department of Energy contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. NR 50 TC 18 Z9 19 U1 1 U2 32 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 27 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 2 BP 917 EP 933 DI 10.1029/2012JD018196 PG 17 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129KN UT WOS:000317838100049 ER PT J AU O'Brien, RE Nguyen, TB Laskin, A Laskin, J Hayes, PL Liu, S Jimenez, JL Russell, LM Nizkorodov, SA Goldstein, AH AF O'Brien, Rachel E. Nguyen, Tran B. Laskin, Alexander Laskin, Julia Hayes, Patrick L. Liu, Shang Jimenez, Jose L. Russell, Lynn M. Nizkorodov, Sergey A. Goldstein, Allen H. TI Probing molecular associations of field-collected and laboratory-generated SOA with nano-DESI high-resolution mass spectrometry SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL; CHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION; ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION; ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS; MAJOR COMPONENTS; SMOG CHAMBER; FULVIC-ACIDS; OLIGOMERS; ISOPRENE; PHOTOOXIDATION AB Aerosol samples from the 2010 CalNex field study in Bakersfield (BF) and Pasadena (LA) were analyzed using positive mode nanospray-desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Secondary organic aerosol (SOA) produced in a photochemical chamber by photooxidation of diesel (DSL) fuel and isoprene (ISO) under humid, high-NOx conditions, was analyzed for comparison. Three groups of organic compounds with zero, one, or two nitrogen atoms in their molecular formulas (0N, 1N, 2N) were compared in detail. The composition of ambient SOA exhibited greater overlap with DSL than with ISO. The overlap of the chamber experiments with the BF data was relatively consistent throughout the day while the overlap with LA data increased significantly in the noon to 6 P. M. sample, consistent with the SOA plume arriving from downtown Los Angeles. BF samples were more oxidized, contained more organic nitrogen, and had more overlap with the chamber data compared to LA samples. The addition of gaseous ammonia (NH3) to the DSL experiment was necessary to generate many of the 2N compounds observed in BF. This analysis demonstrates that DSL and ISO were important sources but cannot account for all of the observed ambient compounds indicating that other sources of organics were also likely important. C1 [O'Brien, Rachel E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Nguyen, Tran B.; Nizkorodov, Sergey A.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92717 USA. [Laskin, Alexander] Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm & Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Laskin, Julia] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Washington, DC USA. [Hayes, Patrick L.; Jimenez, Jose L.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Liu, Shang; Russell, Lynn M.] Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Goldstein, Allen H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Goldstein, Allen H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Laskin, A (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm & Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM Alexander.Laskin@pnl.gov; ahg@berkeley.edu RI Jimenez, Jose/A-5294-2008; Liu, Shang/F-9085-2011; Goldstein, Allen/A-6857-2011; Laskin, Julia/H-9974-2012; Laskin, Alexander/I-2574-2012; Nizkorodov, Sergey/I-4120-2014 OI Jimenez, Jose/0000-0001-6203-1847; Liu, Shang/0000-0002-3403-8651; Goldstein, Allen/0000-0003-4014-4896; Laskin, Julia/0000-0002-4533-9644; Laskin, Alexander/0000-0002-7836-8417; Nizkorodov, Sergey/0000-0003-0891-0052 FU CARB [08-316, 09-316, 09-328, 08-319/11-305]; NOAA [NA10OAR4310104]; NSF [ATM-0831518, CHE-0909227]; Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) of the U.S. DOE; OBER U.S. DOE; US DOE [DE-AC06-76RL0 1830]; DOE BER/ASR [DE-SC0006035]; CIRES Visiting Fellows Program FX The UC Berkeley group acknowledges support from CARB contracts 08-316 and 09-316, and NOAA award NA10OAR4310104. The UCI group acknowledges support by NSF grants ATM-0831518 and CHE-0909227. AL acknowledges support from the Atmospheric System Research program, Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) of the U.S. DOE. The nano-DESI/HR-MS experiments described in this paper were performed at EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by OBER U.S. DOE and located at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated for US DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract No. DE-AC06-76RL0 1830. SL and LMR acknowledge support from CARB 09-328. We thank Nathan Kreisberg for help with the sampling set-up and John Offenberg and EPA for use of the MOUDI samplers. We thank John Karlik, Ron Cohen, Sally Pusede, University of California Extension Staff, and Kern County Staff, for logistical support in Bakersfield. JLJ and PLH were supported by CARB 08-319/11-305 and by DOE BER/ASR DE-SC0006035. PLH acknowledges a fellowship from the CIRES Visiting Fellows Program. NR 64 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 4 U2 63 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 27 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 2 BP 1042 EP 1051 DI 10.1002/jgrd.50119 PG 10 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129KN UT WOS:000317838100058 ER PT J AU Saeki, T Maksyutov, S Sasakawa, M Machida, T Arshinov, M Tans, P Conway, TJ Saito, M Valsala, V Oda, T Andres, RJ Belikov, D AF Saeki, T. Maksyutov, S. Sasakawa, M. Machida, T. Arshinov, M. Tans, P. Conway, T. J. Saito, M. Valsala, V. Oda, T. Andres, R. J. Belikov, D. TI Carbon flux estimation for Siberia by inverse modeling constrained by aircraft and tower CO2 measurements SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID DATA ASSIMILATION SYSTEM; TRACE GAS OBSERVATIONS; ATMOSPHERIC CO2; TRANSPORT; BUDGET; EMISSIONS; DIOXIDE; NETWORK; SINKS; UNCERTAINTIES AB Being one of the largest carbon reservoirs in the world, the Siberian carbon sink however remains poorly understood due to the limited numbers of observation. We present the first results of atmospheric CO2 inversions utilizing measurements from a Siberian tower network (Japan-Russia Siberian Tall Tower Inland Observation Network; JR-STATION) and four aircraft sites, in addition to surface background flask measurements by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Our inversion with only the NOAA data yielded a boreal Eurasian CO2 flux of -0.56 +/- 0.79 GtC yr(-1), whereas we obtained a weaker uptake of -0.35 +/- 0.61 GtC yr(-1) when the Siberian data were also included. This difference is mainly explained by a weakened summer uptake, especially in East Siberia. We also found the inclusion of the Siberian data had significant impacts on inversion results over northeastern Europe as well as boreal Eurasia. The inversion with the Siberian data reduced the regional uncertainty by 22% on average in boreal Eurasia, and further uncertainty reductions up to 80% were found in eastern and western Siberia. Larger interannual variability was clearly seen in the inversion which includes the Siberia data than the inversion without the Siberia data. In the inversion with NOAA plus Siberia data, east Siberia showed a larger interannual variability than that in west and central Siberia. Finally, we conducted forward simulations using estimated fluxes and confirmed that the fit to independent measurements over central Siberia, which were not included in inversions, was greatly improved. C1 [Saeki, T.; Maksyutov, S.; Sasakawa, M.; Machida, T.; Belikov, D.] Natl Inst Environm Studies, Ctr Global Environm Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Arshinov, M.] Russian Acad Sci, VE Zuev Inst Atmospher Opt, Siberian Branch, Tomsk, Russia. [Tans, P.; Conway, T. J.; Oda, T.] NOAA Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO USA. [Saito, M.] Lab Sci Climat & Environm, Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Valsala, V.] Indian Inst Trop Meteorol, Pune, Maharashtra, India. [Oda, T.] Colorado State Univ, Cooperat Inst Res Atmosphere, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA. [Andres, R. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RP Saeki, T (reprint author), Natl Inst Environm Studies, Ctr Global Environm Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. EM saeki.tazu@nies.go.jp RI Maksyutov, Shamil/G-6494-2011; Belikov, Dmitry/I-9877-2016; OI Maksyutov, Shamil/0000-0002-1200-9577; ANDRES, ROBERT/0000-0001-8781-4979 FU Ministry of the Environment, Japan; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research (BER) under U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX This research was supported by the Global Environment Research Account for National Institutes (estimation of CO2 and CH4 fluxes in Siberia by the tower observation network), in the Ministry of the Environment, Japan. R.J.A. was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research (BER) programs and performed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) under U.S. Department of Energy contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. We thank Sergey Mitin (Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Science (RAS)), Boris Belan, Denis Davydov, Aleksandr Fofofonov, Oleg Krasnov (Institute of Atmospheric Optics of the Siberian Branch, RAS) and Nikolai Fedoseev (Melnikov Permafrost Institute of the Siberian Branch, RAS) for coordinating the observations and administrative procedures. The model simulations were performed with the NIES supercomputer system (NEC SX-8R/128M16) and the Greenhouse gases Observing Satellite Research Computation Facility (GOSAT RCF/SGI Asterism ID318 cluster with NVIDIA C2050). We also thank Kaduo Hiraki, the administrator of the RCF, for his support during the port of the inversion system to RCF. We are also grateful to two anonymous reviewers for their useful comments to improve the manuscript. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) Climate Data Assimilation System (JCDAS) data sets used for this study were provided by the cooperative research project of the Japanese Re-Analysis 25 years (JRA-25) long-term reanalysis of JMA and the Central Research Institute of the Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI). NR 81 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 20 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 27 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 2 BP 1100 EP 1122 DI 10.1002/jgrd.50127 PG 23 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129KN UT WOS:000317838100062 ER PT J AU He, XG Jiang, LJ Moulton, JD AF He, Xinguang Jiang, Lijian Moulton, J. David TI A stochastic dimension reduction multiscale finite element method for groundwater flow problems in heterogeneous random porous media SO JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY LA English DT Article DE High-dimensional model representation; Sparse grid stochastic collocation method; Multiscale finite element method; Groundwater flow; Heterogeneous random porous media ID PARTIAL-DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS; RANDOM INPUT DATA; MODEL REPRESENTATIONS; COLLOCATION METHODS; SCALES AB In this paper we present a stochastic dimension reduction multiscale finite element method for solving groundwater flow problems in heterogeneous random porous media. The stochastic conductivity is parameterized in a stochastic space using a truncated Karhunen-Loeve expansion with finite random variables. This often results in high stochastic dimensionality due to small correlation length and large variance of the inherent covariance function. In order to treat the high-dimensional stochastic problems efficiently, a truncated high-dimensional model representation (HDMR) technique is proposed that decomposes the high-dimensional stochastic problem into a moderate-dimensional stochastic problem and a few one-dimensional stochastic problems. The derived low-dimensional stochastic problems are solved by incorporating a sparse grid stochastic collocation method (SGSCM) with the proposed HDMR. This leads to a set of uncoupled deterministic problems at the sparse grid collocation points. To capture the small-scale heterogeneities in physical space, a multiscale finite element method (MsFEM) is utilized to solve these deterministic problems. Since the SGSCM and MsFEM are implemented in the different spaces, the integrated approach inherits the advantages from both of the SGSCM and the MsFEM, in which each low-dimensional stochastic problem is decoupled each other at small number of stochastic collocation points and is solved on a coarse spatial mesh. To demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed stochastic MsFEM with the HDMR technique, a few numerical experiments are carried out for the transient water flow problems in heterogeneous random media with different correlation lengths and various degrees of spatial variabilities. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [He, Xinguang] Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Resource & Environm Sci, Changsha 410081, Hunan, Peoples R China. [Jiang, Lijian; Moulton, J. David] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Jiang, LJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Appl Math & Plasma Phys Theoret Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM ljiang@lanl.gov FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [41272271]; Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [11JJ3057]; Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; DOE Office of Science Advanced Computing Research (ASCR) program in Applied Mathematical Sciences FX We thank the anonymous reviewers for many constructive comments which improve the paper. X. He acknowledges that the work is funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant 41272271 and Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China Grant 11JJ3057. L. Jiang acknowledges the Chinese NSF 10901050 for the work. L Jiang and J.D. Moulton acknowledge the support by the Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contracts DE-AC52-06NA25396 and the DOE Office of Science Advanced Computing Research (ASCR) program in Applied Mathematical Sciences. NR 29 TC 3 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 23 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0022-1694 J9 J HYDROL JI J. Hydrol. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 478 BP 77 EP 88 DI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.11.052 PG 12 WC Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Water Resources SC Engineering; Geology; Water Resources GA 099HS UT WOS:000315612700007 ER PT J AU Unocic, KA Pint, BA AF Unocic, K. A. Pint, B. A. TI Effect of water vapor on thermally grown alumina scales on bond coatings SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 39th International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMTF) CY APR 23-27, 2012 CL San Diego, CA SP Amer Vacuum Soc (AVS), Adv Surface Engn Div (ASED) DE beta-(Ni,Pt)Al coatings; Pt-diffusion coatings; alpha-Al2O3; Hf segregation; Water vapor ID OXIDATION BEHAVIOR; ALLOYS; ALPHA-AL2O3; OXIDE; TRANSFORMATION; PLATINUM; ADHESION; SULFUR AB The role of water vapor on thermal barrier coating (TBC) performance has been investigated for both Pt-modified aluminide and Pt-diffusion bond coatings by characterizing the alumina scale after exposures at 1150 degrees C. For both types of bond coatings, the average oxide scale thickness formed in dry O-2 at 1150 degrees C was lower than that formed in wet air, especially for air + 10%H2O. In all cases, the average thickness was higher beneath the yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) top coat Characterization of the alumina scale formed without a YSZ top coat showed differences in morphology and Hf- and Ta-rich oxide precipitates at the gas interface depending on the environment. With and without water vapor, the beta-(Ni,Pt)Al coatings showed a martensitic structure with 10-50 nm alpha-Cr(Re) precipitates. Alumina grain boundary segregation of Y and Hf from the superalloy substrate was easier to detect for the Pt-diffusion coatings. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Unocic, K. A.; Pint, B. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Unocic, KA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM unocicka@ornl.gov RI Pint, Bruce/A-8435-2008 OI Pint, Bruce/0000-0002-9165-3335 NR 25 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 1 U2 25 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0257-8972 J9 SURF COAT TECH JI Surf. Coat. Technol. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 215 BP 30 EP 38 DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.08.100 PG 9 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied SC Materials Science; Physics GA 099XQ UT WOS:000315659600006 ER PT J AU Haynes, JA Unocic, KA Pint, BA AF Haynes, J. A. Unocic, K. A. Pint, B. A. TI Effect of water vapor on the 1100 degrees C oxidation behavior of plasma-sprayed TBCs with HVOF NiCoCrAlX bond coatings SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 39th International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMTF) CY APR 23-27, 2012 CL San Diego, CA SP Amer Vacuum Soc (AVS), Adv Surface Engn Div (ASED) DE Coating; Oxidation; TBC; Alumina; Bond coat ID THERMAL BARRIER COATINGS; ALUMINA-FORMING ALLOYS; CYCLIC OXIDATION; DOPED SUPERALLOYS; SCALE; TECHNOLOGY; RESISTANCE; SYSTEMS; FUEL; AL AB With the goal of investigating the reported detrimental effect of water vapor on thermal barrier coating (TBC) performance, furnace cycle experiments were conducted in dry O-2 and air with 10 and 50% water vapor at 1100 degrees C. The TBC systems evaluated were air plasma-sprayed (APS), yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) top coatings with high velocity oxy fuel (HVOF)-deposited NiCoCrAlY or NiCoCrAlYHfSi bond coating. Average TBC lifetime was reduced by 30% in air with 10% water vapor compared to cycling in dry O-2, using 1 h cycle durations. Superalloy substrates with Y and La additions also were investigated but showed no statistical change in the average TBC lifetime compared to the base CMSX4 superalloy. In all cases, the bond coating with Hf and Si additions increased YSZ lifetime by 20% or more. Experiments that increased water vapor to 50% showed no further decrease in TBC lifetime. Increasing the cycle frequency to 100 h resulted in a large increase in TBC lifetime, especially for the NiCoCrAlYHfSi bond coatings. Co-doping the NiCoCrAl bond coat with Y and Hf was beneficial to TBC lifetime, but did not mitigate the detrimental impact of water vapor. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Haynes, J. A.; Unocic, K. A.; Pint, B. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Haynes, JA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM haynesa@ornl.gov RI Pint, Bruce/A-8435-2008 OI Pint, Bruce/0000-0002-9165-3335 NR 25 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 4 U2 41 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0257-8972 J9 SURF COAT TECH JI Surf. Coat. Technol. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 215 BP 39 EP 45 DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.07.099 PG 7 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied SC Materials Science; Physics GA 099XQ UT WOS:000315659600007 ER PT J AU Pint, BA Haynes, JA Armstrong, BL AF Pint, B. A. Haynes, J. A. Armstrong, B. L. TI Performance of advanced turbocharger alloys and coatings at 850-950 degrees C in air with water vapor SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 39th International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMTF) CY APR 23-27, 2012 CL San Diego, CA SP Amer Vacuum Soc (AVS), Adv Surface Engn Div (ASED) DE Turbocharger; TiAl; Ni-base alloys; Aluminide coatings; Oxidation resistance; Water vapor ID GAMMA-TITANIUM ALUMINIDES; THERMAL BARRIER COATINGS; OXIDATION RESISTANCE; ISOTHERMAL OXIDATION; BEHAVIOR; SCALE; 900-DEGREES-C; DEPOSITION AB Turbochargers for transportation and power generation systems are of significant interest to improve efficiency and reduce specific emissions. As exhaust temperatures continue to increase, the oxidation resistance and mechanical properties of candidate Ni-base and TiAl alloys were investigated at 850-950 degrees C in wet air to simulate exhaust gas. Room temperature tensile properties were measured after exposures showing some loss in ductility and strength after 500-1000 1-h thermal cycles. At 950 degrees C, Ti-49Al-2Nb-lCr was more severely attacked suggesting Ni-base alloys are needed at this and higher temperatures. Selected Ni-base alloys also were aluminized via chemical vapor deposition or a low-cost slurry process and the as-deposited chemistry and microstructure are shown. Initial coating oxidation results at 950 degrees C in wet air are reported. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Pint, B. A.; Haynes, J. A.; Armstrong, B. L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Pint, BA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM pintba@ornl.gov RI Pint, Bruce/A-8435-2008; Armstrong, Beth/E-6752-2017 OI Pint, Bruce/0000-0002-9165-3335; Armstrong, Beth/0000-0001-7149-3576 NR 26 TC 1 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 17 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0257-8972 J9 SURF COAT TECH JI Surf. Coat. Technol. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 215 BP 90 EP 95 DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.08.099 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied SC Materials Science; Physics GA 099XQ UT WOS:000315659600014 ER PT J AU Muhlbacher, M Franz, R Paulitsch, J Rudigier, H Polcik, P Mayrhofer, PH Mitterer, C AF Muehlbacher, M. Franz, R. Paulitsch, J. Rudigier, H. Polcik, P. Mayrhofer, P. H. Mitterer, C. TI Influence of Fe impurities on structure and properties of arc-evaporated AlCrN coatings SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 39th International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMTF) CY APR 23-27, 2012 CL San Diego, CA SP Amer Vacuum Soc (AVS), Adv Surface Engn Div (ASED) DE AlCrN; CrAlN; Fe impurities; Cathodic arc evaporation (CAE); Hard coatings; Physical vapour deposition (PVD) ID THIN-FILMS; N COATINGS; AL1-XCRXN COATINGS; PHASE EQUILIBRIUM; HARD COATINGS; OXIDATION; XPS; AIR; DEGRADATION; BEHAVIOR AB The influence of up to 5 at.% Fe in AlCr targets on microstructure and properties of arc-evaporated AlCr(Fe)N coatings is investigated. Analyses of the coatings by electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction reveal no significant changes in their microstructure. The incorporated Fe atoms are homogeneously distributed and mainly substitute Cr and Al atoms in the crystal lattice as suggested by elemental mappings, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. There is no pronounced modification of the mechanical properties due to the Fe addition. However, thermogravimetric analysis in oxygen containing atmosphere reveals a reduction of the oxidation onset temperature due to the addition of Fe reaching 700-800 degrees C for the maximum Fe content studied. Raman spectra recorded from oxidised coatings indicate that the presence of Fe in the coatings promotes the formation of Cr2O3 at lower temperatures than for the reference AlCrN. This lower oxidation onset results in a reduced wear resistance at temperatures up to 700 degrees C. Nevertheless, the presence of Fe retards the ongoing oxidation reaction at temperatures exceeding 1000 degrees C, indicating the formation of a dense oxide scale. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Muehlbacher, M.; Mitterer, C.] Univ Leoben, Dept Phys Met & Mat Testing, Christian Doppler Lab Adv Hard Coatings, A-8700 Leoben, Austria. [Muehlbacher, M.; Franz, R.; Mitterer, C.] Univ Leoben, Dept Phys Met & Mat Testing, Chair Funct Mat & Mat Syst, A-8700 Leoben, Austria. [Paulitsch, J.; Mayrhofer, P. H.] Univ Leoben, Dept Phys Met & Mat Testing, Christian Doppler Lab Applicat Oriented Coating D, A-8700 Leoben, Austria. [Rudigier, H.] OC Oerlikon Balzers AG, LI-9496 Balzers, Liechtenstein. [Polcik, P.] PLANSEE Composite Mat GmbH, D-86983 Lechbruck Am See, Germany. RP Franz, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM robert.franz@unileoben.ac.at RI Franz, Robert/G-5263-2010; Mitterer, Christian/B-4491-2010; Mayrhofer, Paul/A-9640-2011; Muhlbacher, Marlene/C-7090-2014 OI Franz, Robert/0000-0003-4842-7276; Mitterer, Christian/0000-0002-7768-7926; Mayrhofer, Paul/0000-0001-7328-9333; Muhlbacher, Marlene/0000-0001-7347-5371 NR 33 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 17 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0257-8972 J9 SURF COAT TECH JI Surf. Coat. Technol. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 215 BP 96 EP 103 DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.09.063 PG 8 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied SC Materials Science; Physics GA 099XQ UT WOS:000315659600015 ER PT J AU Sista, V Kahvecioglu, O Kartal, G Zeng, QZ Kim, JH Eryilmaz, OL Erdemir, A AF Sista, V. Kahvecioglu, O. Kartal, G. Zeng, Q. Z. Kim, J. H. Eryilmaz, O. L. Erdemir, A. TI Evaluation of electrochemical bonding of Inconel 600 SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 39th International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMTF) CY APR 23-27, 2012 CL San Diego, CA SP Amer Vacuum Soc (AVS), Adv Surface Engn Div (ASED) DE Inconel alloys; Electrochemical bonding; Tribology ID SURFACE-TREATMENT; WEAR BEHAVIOR; NICKEL; COATINGS; FRICTION; STEELS; TEMPERATURES; ALLOYS; BORON AB Inconel 600 and other nickel-based superalloys are used extensively for a variety of industrial applications involving high temperatures and aggressive environments. They are particularly resistant to high-temperature corrosion and oxidation, and bonding them can further enhance their corrosion resistance and impart much improved tribological properties. In this study, we investigated electrochemical bonding of Inconel 600 in a borax-based molten electrolyte bath at 950 degrees C for a short period (just 15 min). This process yielded a very dense, uniform, and hard boride layer of more than 80 mu m in thickness. In the boride layer, a variety of boride phases were identified by X-ray diffraction, and the morphology of the bonded surfaces was further characterized by optical microscopy. Microhardness measurements across the boride layer indicated very high hardness values (between 1600 and 2100 HV0.1). In pin-on-disk wear tests under dry sliding conditions, the bonded surfaces exhibited much superior wear performance compared to the base Inconel alloys (wear depth of 2-25 mu m vs. 15-16 mu m). This study showed that ultra-fast electrochemical bonding of Inconel alloys is feasible, and this method can be considered as a viable alternative to producing hard and protective layers on Inconel 600 by other techniques. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Sista, V.; Kahvecioglu, O.; Kim, J. H.; Eryilmaz, O. L.; Erdemir, A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Kartal, G.] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Met & Mat Engn, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Zeng, Q. Z.] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. RP Sista, V (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM vivek.sista@gmail.com RI Zeng, Qunfeng/J-2836-2013; Kahvecioglu Feridun, Ozgenur/L-3167-2015 NR 30 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 2 U2 20 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0257-8972 J9 SURF COAT TECH JI Surf. Coat. Technol. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 215 BP 452 EP 459 DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.08.083 PG 8 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied SC Materials Science; Physics GA 099XQ UT WOS:000315659600065 ER PT J AU Wang, ZM Felmy, AR Thompson, CJ Loring, JS Joly, AG Rosso, KM Schaef, HT Dixon, DA AF Wang, Zheming Felmy, Andrew R. Thompson, Christopher J. Loring, John S. Joly, Alan G. Rosso, Kevin M. Schaef, Herbert T. Dixon, David A. TI Near-infrared spectroscopic investigation of water in supercritical CO2 and the effect of CaCl2 SO FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA LA English DT Article DE Near-infrared spectroscopy; Supercritical carbon dioxide; Water dissolution; Geological carbon sequestration; Water activity; Calcium chloride ID CARBON-DIOXIDE; HIGH-PRESSURE; GEOLOGICAL SEQUESTRATION; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; MUTUAL SOLUBILITIES; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; BAND INTENSITIES; FLUID EXTRACTION AB Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the dissolution and chemical interaction of water dissolved into supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)) and the influence of CaCl2 in the co-existing aqueous phase at four temperatures: 40, 50, 75 and 100 degrees C at 90 atm. Consistent with the trend of the vapor pressure of water, the solubility of pure water in scCO(2) increased from 40 degrees C (0.32 mol%) to 100 degrees C (1.61 mol%). The presence of CaCl2 negatively affects the solubility of water in scCO(2). At a given temperature and pressure the solubility of water decreased as the concentration of CaCl2 in the aqueous phase increased, following the trend of the activity of water. At 40 degrees C, the water concentration in scCO(2) in contact with saturated CaCl2 aqueous solution was only 0.16 mol%, a drop of 50% whereas that at 100 degrees C was 1.12 mol%, a drop of over 30%, as compared to pure water under otherwise the same conditions. Analysis of the spectral profiles suggested that water dissolved into scCO(2) exists in the monomeric form under the evaluated temperature and pressure conditions, for both neat water and CaCl2 solutions. However, its rotational degrees of freedom decrease at lower temperatures due to higher fluid densities, leading to formation of weak H2O:CO2 Lewis acid-base complexes. Similarly, the nearly invariant spectral profiles of dissolved water in the presence and absence of saturated CaCl2 under the same experimental conditions was taken as evidence that CaCl2 dissolution in scCO(2) was limited as the dissolved Ca2+/CaCl2 would likely be highly hydrated and would alter the overall spectra of waters in the scCO(2) phase. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Wang, Zheming; Felmy, Andrew R.; Thompson, Christopher J.; Loring, John S.; Joly, Alan G.; Rosso, Kevin M.; Schaef, Herbert T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Dixon, David A.] Univ Alabama, Dept Chem, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA. RP Wang, ZM (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM zheming.wang@pnnl.gov RI Wang, Zheming/E-8244-2010 OI Wang, Zheming/0000-0002-1986-4357 FU U. S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences through a Single Investigator Small Group Research (SISGR) grant at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); Carbon Sequestration Initiative (CSI); Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at PNNL; University of Alabama; Department of Energy's DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research at PNNL; Robert Ramsay Chair Fund of The University of Alabama; DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO-1830] FX This work was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences through a Single Investigator Small Group Research (SISGR) grant at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), the Carbon Sequestration Initiative (CSI), a Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at PNNL, and The University of Alabama. The experimental work was performed at the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and located at PNNL. PNNL is operated for DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract # DE-AC06-76RLO-1830. D.A.D. also thanks the Robert Ramsay Chair Fund of The University of Alabama for support. NR 64 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 1 U2 57 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0378-3812 J9 FLUID PHASE EQUILIBR JI Fluid Phase Equilib. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 338 BP 155 EP 163 DI 10.1016/j.fluid.2012.11.012 PG 9 WC Thermodynamics; Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical SC Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Engineering GA 087BT UT WOS:000314737000019 ER PT J AU Yabuuchi, T Mishra, R McGuffey, C Qiao, B Wei, MS Sawada, H Sentoku, Y Ma, T Higginson, DP Akli, KU Batani, D Chen, H Gizzi, LA Key, MH Mackinnon, AJ McLean, HS Norreys, PA Patel, PK Stephens, RB Ping, Y Theobald, W Stoeckl, C Beg, FN AF Yabuuchi, T. Mishra, R. McGuffey, C. Qiao, B. Wei, M. S. Sawada, H. Sentoku, Y. Ma, T. Higginson, D. P. Akli, K. U. Batani, D. Chen, H. Gizzi, L. A. Key, M. H. Mackinnon, A. J. McLean, H. S. Norreys, P. A. Patel, P. K. Stephens, R. B. Ping, Y. Theobald, W. Stoeckl, C. Beg, F. N. TI Impact of extended preplasma on energy coupling in kilojoule energy relativistic laser interaction with cone wire targets relevant to fast ignition SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID PLASMA INTERACTIONS; SIMULATIONS; IONIZATION; CURRENTS; DEVICES; FUSION AB Cone-guided fast ignition laser fusion depends critically on details of the interaction of an intense laser pulse with the inside tip of a cone. Generation of relativistic electrons in the laser plasma interaction (LPI) with a gold cone and their subsequent transport into a copper wire have been studied using a kJ-class intense laser pulse, OMEGA EP (850 J, 10 ps). We observed that the laser-pulse-energy-normalized copper K alpha signal from the Cu wire attached to the Au cone is significantly reduced (by a factor of 5) as compared to that from identical targets using the Titan laser (150 J, 0.7 ps) with 60x less energy in the prepulse. We conclude that the decreased coupling is due to increased prepulse energy rather than 10 ps pulse duration, for which this effect has not been previously explored. The collisional particle-in-cell code PICLS demonstrates that the preformed plasma has a significant impact on generation of electrons and their transport. In particular, a longer scale length preplasma significantly reduces the energy coupling from the intense laser to the wire due to the larger offset distance between the relativistic critical density surface and the cone tip as well as a wider divergence of source electrons. We also observed that laser-driven plasma ionization increase in the LPI region can potentially alter the electron density profile during the laser interaction, forcing the electron source to be moved farther away from the cone tip which contributes to the reduction of energy coupling. C1 [Yabuuchi, T.; Mishra, R.; McGuffey, C.; Qiao, B.; Sawada, H.; Ma, T.; Higginson, D. P.; Beg, F. N.] Univ Calif San Diego, Energy Res Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Wei, M. S.; Akli, K. U.; Stephens, R. B.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA. [Sawada, H.; Sentoku, Y.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA. [Ma, T.; Higginson, D. P.; Chen, H.; Key, M. H.; Mackinnon, A. J.; McLean, H. S.; Patel, P. K.; Ping, Y.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Batani, D.] Univ Bordeaux 1, Ctr Lasers Intenses & Applicat, F-351 Talence, France. [Gizzi, L. A.] INO CNR, Intense Laser Irradiat Lab, Pisa, Italy. [Norreys, P. A.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot, Oxon, England. [Theobald, W.; Stoeckl, C.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA. RP Beg, FN (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Energy Res Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. EM fbeg@ucsd.edu RI Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011; Ma, Tammy/F-3133-2013; Qiao, Bin/A-6022-2015; MacKinnon, Andrew/P-7239-2014; Higginson, Drew/G-5942-2016; Qiao, Bin/I-2471-2016; Sawada, Hiroshi/Q-8434-2016; Sentoku, Yasuhiko/P-5419-2014; OI Ma, Tammy/0000-0002-6657-9604; MacKinnon, Andrew/0000-0002-4380-2906; Higginson, Drew/0000-0002-7699-3788; Qiao, Bin/0000-0001-7174-5577; Sawada, Hiroshi/0000-0002-7972-9894; Gizzi, Leonida A./0000-0001-6572-6492; Stephens, Richard/0000-0002-7034-6141 FU NNSA/US DOE [DE-FG52-09NA29033 (NLUF), DE-FC02-04ER54789 (FSC), DE-FG02-05ER54834 (ACE)]; HiPER project FX The work was supported by NNSA/US DOE under contract numbers DE-FG52-09NA29033 (NLUF), DE-FC02-04ER54789 (FSC), and DE-FG02-05ER54834 (ACE). DB and LAG acknowledge financial support from the HiPER project for their participation in the experiment at Omega-EP. NR 37 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 3 U2 37 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 1367-2630 J9 NEW J PHYS JI New J. Phys. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 15 AR 015020 DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/1/015020 PG 14 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 081SF UT WOS:000314341900003 ER PT J AU Airapetian, A Akopov, N Akopov, Z Aschenauer, EC Augustyniak, W Avakian, R Avetissian, A Avetisyan, E Belostotski, S Blok, HP Borissov, A Bowles, J Bryzgalov, V Burns, J Capiluppi, M Cisbani, E Ciullo, G Contalbrigo, M Dalpiaz, PF Deconinck, W De Leo, R De Nardo, L De Sanctis, E Diefenthaler, M Di Nezza, P Duren, M Elbakian, G Ellinghaus, F Fantoni, A Felawka, L Frullani, S Gapienko, G Gapienko, V Garibaldi, F Gavrilov, G Gharibyan, V Giordano, F Gliske, S Golembiovskaya, M Hadjidakis, C Hartig, M Hasch, D Hillenbrand, A Hoek, M Holler, Y Hristova, I Imazu, Y Ivanilov, A Jackson, HE Jo, HS Joosten, S Kaiser, R Karyan, G Keri, T Kinney, E Kisselev, A Korotkov, V Kozlov, V Kravchenko, P Krivokhijine, VG Lagamba, L Lapikas, L Lehmann, I Lenisa, P Ruiz, AL Lorenzon, W Ma, BQ Mahon, D Makins, NCR Manaenkov, SI Manfre, L Mao, Y Marianski, B de la Ossa, AM Marukyan, H Miller, CA Miyachi, Y Movsisyan, A Murray, M Nappi, E Naryshkin, Y Nass, A Negodaev, M Nowak, WD Pappalardo, LL Perez-Benito, R Petrosyan, A Raithel, M Reimer, PE Reolon, AR Riedl, C Rith, K Rosner, G Rostomyan, A Rubin, J Ryckbosch, D Salomatin, Y Sanftl, F Schafer, A Schnell, G Schuler, KP Seitz, B Shibata, TA Stancari, M Statera, M Steijger, JJM Stewart, J Stinzing, F Terkulov, A Truty, RM Trzcinski, A Tytgat, M Vandenbroucke, A Van Haarlem, Y Van Hulse, C Veretennikov, D Vikhrov, V Vilardi, I Wang, S Yaschenko, S Ye, Z Yen, S Yu, W Zagrebelnyy, V Zeiler, D Zihlmann, B Zupranski, P AF Airapetian, A. Akopov, N. Akopov, Z. Aschenauer, E. C. Augustyniak, W. Avakian, R. Avetissian, A. Avetisyan, E. Belostotski, S. Blok, H. P. Borissov, A. Bowles, J. Bryzgalov, V. Burns, J. Capiluppi, M. Cisbani, E. Ciullo, G. Contalbrigo, M. Dalpiaz, P. F. Deconinck, W. De Leo, R. De Nardo, L. De Sanctis, E. Diefenthaler, M. Di Nezza, P. Dueren, M. Elbakian, G. Ellinghaus, F. Fantoni, A. Felawka, L. Frullani, S. Gapienko, G. Gapienko, V. Garibaldi, F. Gavrilov, G. Gharibyan, V. Giordano, F. Gliske, S. Golembiovskaya, M. Hadjidakis, C. Hartig, M. Hasch, D. Hillenbrand, A. Hoek, M. Holler, Y. Hristova, I. Imazu, Y. Ivanilov, A. Jackson, H. E. Jo, H. S. Joosten, S. Kaiser, R. Karyan, G. Keri, T. Kinney, E. Kisselev, A. Korotkov, V. Kozlov, V. Kravchenko, P. Krivokhijine, V. G. Lagamba, L. Lapikas, L. Lehmann, I. Lenisa, P. Ruiz, A. Lopez Lorenzon, W. Ma, B. -Q. Mahon, D. Makins, N. C. R. Manaenkov, S. I. Manfre, L. Mao, Y. Marianski, B. de la Ossa, A. Martinez Marukyan, H. Miller, C. A. Miyachi, Y. Movsisyan, A. Murray, M. Nappi, E. Naryshkin, Y. Nass, A. Negodaev, M. Nowak, W. -D. Pappalardo, L. L. Perez-Benito, R. Petrosyan, A. Raithel, M. Reimer, P. E. Reolon, A. R. Riedl, C. Rith, K. Rosner, G. Rostomyan, A. Rubin, J. Ryckbosch, D. Salomatin, Y. Sanftl, F. Schaefer, A. Schnell, G. Schueler, K. P. Seitz, B. Shibata, T. -A. Stancari, M. Statera, M. Steijger, J. J. M. Stewart, J. Stinzing, F. Terkulov, A. Truty, R. M. Trzcinski, A. Tytgat, M. Vandenbroucke, A. Van Haarlem, Y. Van Hulse, C. Veretennikov, D. Vikhrov, V. Vilardi, I. Wang, S. Yaschenko, S. Ye, Z. Yen, S. Yu, W. Zagrebelnyy, V. Zeiler, D. Zihlmann, B. Zupranski, P. CA HERMES Collaboration TI Azimuthal distributions of charged hadrons, pions, and kaons produced in deep-inelastic scattering off unpolarized protons and deuterons SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID SPIN PRODUCTION ASYMMETRIES; PHYSICS EVENT GENERATION; FINAL-STATE INTERACTIONS; DUAL RADIATOR RICH; PARTON-MODEL; DRELL-YAN; ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTIONS; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; HERMES EXPERIMENT; HARD-SCATTERING AB The azimuthal cos phi and cos2 phi modulations of the distribution of hadrons produced in unpolarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of electrons and positrons off hydrogen and deuterium targets have been measured in the HERMES experiment. For the first time these modulations were determined in a four-dimensional kinematic space for positively and negatively charged pions and kaons separately, as well as for unidentified hadrons. These azimuthal dependences are sensitive to the transverse motion and polarization of the quarks within the nucleon via, e.g., the Cahn, Boer-Mulders and Collins effects. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012010 C1 [Jackson, H. E.; Reimer, P. E.; Rubin, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [De Leo, R.; Lagamba, L.; Nappi, E.; Vilardi, I.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-70124 Bari, Italy. [Ma, B. -Q.; Mao, Y.; Wang, S.] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. [Schnell, G.; Van Hulse, C.] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Dept Theoret Phys, Bilbao 48080, Spain. [Schnell, G.; Van Hulse, C.] Basque Fdn Sci, IKERBASQUE, Bilbao 48011, Spain. [Ellinghaus, F.; Kinney, E.; de la Ossa, A. Martinez] Univ Colorado, Nucl Phys Lab, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Akopov, Z.; Avetisyan, E.; Borissov, A.; Deconinck, W.; De Nardo, L.; Gavrilov, G.; Hartig, M.; Holler, Y.; de la Ossa, A. Martinez; Rostomyan, A.; Schueler, K. P.; Ye, Z.; Zagrebelnyy, V.; Zihlmann, B.] DESY, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany. [Aschenauer, E. C.; Golembiovskaya, M.; Hillenbrand, A.; Hristova, I.; Negodaev, M.; Nowak, W. -D.; Riedl, C.; Stewart, J.; Yaschenko, S.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany. [Krivokhijine, V. G.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia. [Diefenthaler, M.; Kravchenko, P.; Nass, A.; Raithel, M.; Rith, K.; Stinzing, F.; Yaschenko, S.; Zeiler, D.] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany. [Capiluppi, M.; Ciullo, G.; Contalbrigo, M.; Dalpiaz, P. F.; Giordano, F.; Lenisa, P.; Pappalardo, L. L.; Stancari, M.; Statera, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy. [Capiluppi, M.; Ciullo, G.; Contalbrigo, M.; Dalpiaz, P. F.; Giordano, F.; Lenisa, P.; Pappalardo, L. L.; Stancari, M.; Statera, M.] Univ Ferrara, Dipartimento Fis, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy. [De Sanctis, E.; Di Nezza, P.; Fantoni, A.; Hadjidakis, C.; Hasch, D.; Reolon, A. R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Nazl Frascati Lab, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [De Nardo, L.; Jo, H. S.; Joosten, S.; Ruiz, A. Lopez; Ryckbosch, D.; Schnell, G.; Tytgat, M.; Vandenbroucke, A.; Van Haarlem, Y.; Van Hulse, C.] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Airapetian, A.; Dueren, M.; Keri, T.; Perez-Benito, R.; Yu, W.; Zagrebelnyy, V.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-35392 Giessen, Germany. [Bowles, J.; Burns, J.; Hoek, M.; Kaiser, R.; Keri, T.; Lehmann, I.; Mahon, D.; Murray, M.; Rosner, G.; Seitz, B.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland. [Diefenthaler, M.; Giordano, F.; Joosten, S.; Makins, N. C. R.; Rubin, J.; Truty, R. M.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Airapetian, A.; Gliske, S.; Lorenzon, W.] Univ Michigan, Randall Lab Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Kozlov, V.; Terkulov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Blok, H. P.; Lapikas, L.; Steijger, J. J. M.] Natl Inst Subat Phys Nikhef, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Belostotski, S.; Gavrilov, G.; Kisselev, A.; Kravchenko, P.; Manaenkov, S. I.; Naryshkin, Y.; Veretennikov, D.; Vikhrov, V.] BP Konstantinov Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188300, Leningrad Regio, Russia. [Bryzgalov, V.; Gapienko, G.; Gapienko, V.; Ivanilov, A.; Korotkov, V.; Salomatin, Y.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino 142281, Moscow Region, Russia. [Schaefer, A.] Univ Regensburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany. [Cisbani, E.; Frullani, S.; Garibaldi, F.; Manfre, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Grp Collegato Sanita, I-00161 Rome, Italy. [Cisbani, E.; Frullani, S.; Garibaldi, F.; Manfre, L.] Ist Super Sanita, I-00161 Rome, Italy. [Felawka, L.; Gavrilov, G.; Miller, C. A.; Yen, S.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Imazu, Y.; Miyachi, Y.; Sanftl, F.; Shibata, T. -A.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [Blok, H. P.] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Phys & Astron, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Augustyniak, W.; Marianski, B.; Trzcinski, A.; Zupranski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, PL-00689 Warsaw, Poland. [Akopov, N.; Avakian, R.; Avetissian, A.; Elbakian, G.; Gharibyan, V.; Karyan, G.; Marukyan, H.; Movsisyan, A.; Petrosyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. RP Airapetian, A (reprint author), Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-35392 Giessen, Germany. RI Gavrilov, Gennady/C-6260-2013; Reimer, Paul/E-2223-2013; Negodaev, Mikhail/A-7026-2014; Kozlov, Valentin/M-8000-2015; Terkulov, Adel/M-8581-2015; Cisbani, Evaristo/C-9249-2011; OI Cisbani, Evaristo/0000-0002-6774-8473; Lagamba, Luigi/0000-0002-0233-9812; Deconinck, Wouter/0000-0003-4033-6716; Nass, Alexander/0000-0003-2929-9109 FU Ministry of Economy; Ministry of Education and Science of Armenia; FWO-Flanders, Belgium; IWT, Belgium; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung; German Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); MEXT of Japan; JSPS of Japan; G-COE of Japan; Dutch Foundation for Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); Russian Academy of Science; Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; U.K. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); National Science Foundation (NSF); Basque Foundation for Science (IKERBASQUE); UPV/EHU [UFI 11/55]; European Community Research Infrastructure Integrating Activity under the FP7 "Study of strongly interacting matter (HadronPhysics2)" [227431] FX We gratefully acknowledge the DESY management for its support and the staff at DESY and the collaborating institutions for their significant effort. This work was supported by the Ministry of Economy and the Ministry of Education and Science of Armenia; the FWO-Flanders and IWT, Belgium; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the National Natural Science Foundation of China; the Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung, the German Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); the MEXT, JSPS, and G-COE of Japan; the Dutch Foundation for Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); the Russian Academy of Science and the Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; the U.K. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, the Science and Technology Facilities Council, and the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Science Foundation (NSF); the Basque Foundation for Science (IKERBASQUE) and the UPV/EHU under program UFI 11/55; and the European Community Research Infrastructure Integrating Activity under the FP7 "Study of strongly interacting matter (HadronPhysics2, Grant Agreement No. 227431).'' NR 83 TC 30 Z9 30 U1 0 U2 26 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012010 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012010 PG 22 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 077II UT WOS:000314020700001 ER PT J AU Akram, F Bashir, A Gutierrez-Guerrero, LX Masud, B Rodriguez-Quintero, J Calcaneo-Roldan, C Tejeda-Yeomans, ME AF Akram, F. Bashir, A. Gutierrez-Guerrero, L. X. Masud, B. Rodriguez-Quintero, J. Calcaneo-Roldan, C. Tejeda-Yeomans, M. E. TI Vacuum polarization and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking: Phase diagram of QED with four-fermion contact interaction SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID SCHWINGER-DYSON EQUATIONS; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP FLOW; QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS; FERMION PROPAGATOR; GAUGE DEPENDENCE; 3-POINT VERTEX; QUENCHED QED3; WARD IDENTITY; CONSTRAINTS; INVARIANCE AB We study chiral symmetry breaking for fundamental charged fermions coupled electromagnetically to photons with the inclusion of a four-fermion contact self-interaction term, characterized by coupling strengths alpha and lambda, respectively. We employ multiplicatively renormalizable models for the photon dressing function and the electron-photon vertex that minimally ensures mass anomalous dimension gamma(m) = 1. Vacuum polarization screens the interaction strength. Consequently, the pattern of dynamical mass generation for fermions is characterized by a critical number of massless fermion flavors N-f = N-f(c) above which chiral symmetry is restored. This effect is in diametrical opposition to the existence of criticality for the minimum interaction strengths, alpha(c) and lambda(c), necessary to break chiral symmetry dynamically. The presence of virtual fermions dictates the nature of phase transition. Miransky scaling laws for the electromagnetic interaction strength alpha and the four-fermion coupling lambda, observed for quenched QED, are replaced by a mean field power law behavior corresponding to a second-order phase transition. These results are derived analytically by employing the bifurcation analysis and are later confirmed numerically by solving the original nonlinearized gap equation. A three-dimensional critical surface is drawn in the phase space of (alpha, lambda, N-f) to clearly depict the interplay of their relative strengths to separate the two phases. We also compute the beta functions (beta(alpha) and beta(lambda)) and observe that alpha(c) and lambda(c) are their respective ultraviolet fixed points. The power law part of the momentum dependence, describing the mass function, implies gamma(m) = 1 + s, which reproduces the quenched limit trivially. We also comment on the continuum limit and the triviality of QED. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.013011 C1 [Akram, F.; Masud, B.] Univ Punjab, Ctr High Energy Phys, Lahore 54590, Pakistan. [Bashir, A.; Gutierrez-Guerrero, L. X.] Univ Michoacana, Inst Fis & Matemat, Morelia 58040, Michoacan, Mexico. [Bashir, A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Bashir, A.] Kent State Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Nucl Res, Kent, OH 44242 USA. [Rodriguez-Quintero, J.] Univ Huelva, Fac Ciencias Expt, Dept Fis Aplicada, Huelva 21071, Spain. [Calcaneo-Roldan, C.; Tejeda-Yeomans, M. E.] Univ Sonora, Dept Fis, Colonia Ctr, Hermosillo 83000, Sonora, Mexico. RP Akram, F (reprint author), Univ Punjab, Ctr High Energy Phys, Lahore 54590, Pakistan. RI Rodriguez-Quintero, Jose/L-3229-2014 OI Rodriguez-Quintero, Jose/0000-0002-1651-5717 FU CIC (UMICH); CONACyT [4.10, 46614-I, 128534, 94527]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX A. B. acknowledges CIC (UMICH) and CONACyT Grants No. 4.10, No. 46614-I, No. 128534, and No. 94527 (Estancia de Consolidacion) and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We thank V. Gusynin, A. Kizilersu, and C. D. Roberts for useful discussions. NR 62 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 11 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 EI 1550-2368 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013011 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.013011 PG 9 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 077II UT WOS:000314020700002 ER PT J AU Qiao, B Foord, ME Wei, MS Stephens, RB Key, MH McLean, H Patel, PK Beg, FN AF Qiao, B. Foord, M. E. Wei, M. S. Stephens, R. B. Key, M. H. McLean, H. Patel, P. K. Beg, F. N. TI Dynamics of high-energy proton beam acceleration and focusing from hemisphere-cone targets by high-intensity lasers SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID FAST IGNITION; GENERATION; SIMULATION; TRANSPORT; IRRADIATION; SOLIDS; PLASMA AB Acceleration and focusing of high-energy proton beams from fast-ignition (FI) -related hemisphere-cone assembled targets have been numerically studied by hybrid particle-in-cell simulations and compared with those from planar-foil and open-hemisphere targets. The whole physical process including the laser-plasma interaction has been self-consistently modeled for 15 ps, at which time the protons reach asymptotic motion. It is found that the achievable focus of proton beams is limited by the thermal pressure gradients in the co-moving hot electrons, which induce a transverse defocusing electric field that bends proton trajectories near the axis. For the advanced hemisphere-cone target, the flow of hot electrons along the cone wall induces a local transverse focusing sheath field, resulting in a clear enhancement in proton focusing; however, it leads to a significant loss of longitudinal sheath potential, reducing the total conversion efficiency from laser to protons. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013108 C1 [Qiao, B.; Beg, F. N.] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Energy Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Foord, M. E.; Key, M. H.; McLean, H.; Patel, P. K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94511 USA. [Wei, M. S.; Stephens, R. B.] Gen Atom, San Diego, CA 92121 USA. RP Qiao, B (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Energy Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. EM bqiao@ucsd.edu; fbeg@ucsd.edu RI Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011; Qiao, Bin/A-6022-2015; Qiao, Bin/I-2471-2016; OI Qiao, Bin/0000-0001-7174-5577; Stephens, Richard/0000-0002-7034-6141 FU DOE [DE-SC0001265] FX The work was supported by the DOE under Contract No. DE-SC0001265. LC computing resources at LLNL are acknowledged. We acknowledge helpful discussions with C. Bellei and C. McGuffey. NR 25 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 1 U2 21 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013108 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013108 PG 8 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 081IB UT WOS:000314311000007 PM 23410447 ER PT J AU Bowie, JU AF Bowie, James U. TI Membrane Protein Twists and Turns SO SCIENCE LA English DT Editorial Material ID TOPOLOGY; EVOLUTION C1 [Bowie, James U.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, UCLA DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [Bowie, James U.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Mol Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. RP Bowie, JU (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, UCLA DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. EM bowie@mbi.ucla.edu FU NIGMS NIH HHS [R01 GM063919, R01GM063919] NR 15 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 2 U2 56 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE PI WASHINGTON PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA SN 0036-8075 J9 SCIENCE JI Science PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 339 IS 6118 BP 398 EP 399 DI 10.1126/science.1228655 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 076MN UT WOS:000313960700024 PM 23349275 ER PT J AU Cappa, CD Onasch, TB Massoli, P Worsnop, DR Bates, TS Cross, ES Davidovits, P Hakala, J Hayden, KL Jobson, BT Kolesar, KR Lack, DA Lerner, BM Li, SM Mellon, D Nuaaman, I Olfert, JS Petaja, T Quinn, PK Song, C Subramanian, R Williams, EJ Zaveri, RA AF Cappa, Christopher D. Onasch, Timothy B. Massoli, Paola Worsnop, Douglas R. Bates, Timothy S. Cross, Eben S. Davidovits, Paul Hakala, Jani Hayden, Katherine L. Jobson, B. Tom Kolesar, Katheryn R. Lack, Daniel A. Lerner, Brian M. Li, Shao-Meng Mellon, Daniel Nuaaman, Ibraheem Olfert, Jason S. Petaja, Tuukka Quinn, Patricia K. Song, Chen Subramanian, R. Williams, Eric J. Zaveri, Rahul A. TI Response to Comment on "Radiative Absorption Enhancements Due to the Mixing State of Atmospheric Black Carbon" SO SCIENCE LA English DT Editorial Material AB Jacobson argues that our statement that "many climate models may overestimate warming by BC" has not been demonstrated. Jacobson challenges our results on the basis that we have misinterpreted some model results, omitted optical focusing under high relative humidity conditions and by involatile components, and because our measurements consist of only two locations over short atmospheric time periods. We address each of these arguments, acknowledging important issues and clarifying some misconceptions, and stand by our observations. We acknowledge that Jacobson identified one detail in our experimental technique that places an additional constraint on the interpretation of our observations and reduces somewhat the potential consequences of the stated implications. C1 [Cappa, Christopher D.; Kolesar, Katheryn R.; Mellon, Daniel] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Onasch, Timothy B.; Massoli, Paola; Worsnop, Douglas R.] Aerodyne Res Inc, Billerica, MA 01821 USA. [Onasch, Timothy B.; Cross, Eben S.; Davidovits, Paul] Boston Coll, Dept Chem, Boston, MA USA. [Worsnop, Douglas R.; Hakala, Jani; Petaja, Tuukka] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Bates, Timothy S.; Quinn, Patricia K.] NOAA, Pacific Marine Environm Lab, Seattle, WA 98115 USA. [Hayden, Katherine L.; Li, Shao-Meng; Nuaaman, Ibraheem] Environm Canada, Air Qual Res Div, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Jobson, B. Tom] Washington State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA. [Lack, Daniel A.; Lerner, Brian M.; Williams, Eric J.] NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO USA. [Lack, Daniel A.; Lerner, Brian M.] Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Nuaaman, Ibraheem] York Univ, Ctr Atmospher Chem, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Olfert, Jason S.] Univ Alberta, Dept Mech Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2M7, Canada. [Song, Chen; Zaveri, Rahul A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Subramanian, R.] RTI Int, Res Triangle Pk, NC USA. RP Cappa, CD (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA. EM cdcappa@ucdavis.edu; onasch@aerodyne.com RI Petaja, Tuukka/A-8009-2008; Worsnop, Douglas/D-2817-2009; Lerner, Brian/H-6556-2013; Bates, Timothy/L-6080-2016; Quinn, Patricia/R-1493-2016; OI Petaja, Tuukka/0000-0002-1881-9044; Worsnop, Douglas/0000-0002-8928-8017; Lerner, Brian/0000-0001-8721-8165; Quinn, Patricia/0000-0003-0337-4895; Zaveri, Rahul/0000-0001-9874-8807; Jobson, Bertram/0000-0003-1812-9745 NR 5 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 6 U2 49 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE PI WASHINGTON PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA SN 0036-8075 J9 SCIENCE JI Science PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 339 IS 6118 DI 10.1126/science.1230260 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 076MN UT WOS:000313960700020 PM 23349273 ER PT J AU Picon, A Buth, C Doumy, G Krassig, B Young, L Southworth, SH AF Picon, Antonio Buth, Christian Doumy, Gilles Kraessig, Bertold Young, Linda Southworth, Stephen H. TI Optical control of resonant Auger processes SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A LA English DT Article ID NE; DECAY; SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRONS; EMISSION; PHYSICS; STATE AB We theoretically show that core-excited-state populations can be efficiently manipulated with strong optical fields during their decay, which takes place in a few femtoseconds. We focus on the 1s(-1)3p resonant excitation in neon, where the 1s(-1)3p and 1s(-1)3s core-excited states are coupled by an optical field. By analyzing the Auger electron spectrum we observe the inner-shell population transfer induced by the optical coupling. We also show that the angular anisotropy of the Auger electron is imprinted in the multipeak structure induced by the optical-dressed continuum, namely sidebands. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.013432 C1 [Picon, Antonio; Buth, Christian; Doumy, Gilles; Kraessig, Bertold; Young, Linda; Southworth, Stephen H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Picon, A (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM apicon@anl.gov RI Picon Alvarez, Antonio/I-7268-2012; Buth, Christian/A-2834-2017 OI Picon Alvarez, Antonio/0000-0002-6142-3440; Buth, Christian/0000-0002-5866-3443 FU Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work was supported by the Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, US Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. A. P. acknowledges fruitful discussions with Shaohao Chen, Michal Tarana, and Elliot P. Kanter. NR 42 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 21 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1050-2947 J9 PHYS REV A JI Phys. Rev. A PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013432 DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.013432 PG 6 WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Optics; Physics GA 077HF UT WOS:000314017800006 ER PT J AU Zhao, LL Wu, S Wang, JKK Hodges, JP Broholm, C Morosan, E AF Zhao, Liang L. Wu, Shan Wang, Jiakui K. Hodges, J. P. Broholm, C. Morosan, E. TI Quasi-two-dimensional noncollinear magnetism in the Mott insulator Sr2F2Fe2OS2 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID DIFFRACTION AB The magnetism of Sr2F2Fe2OS2 was examined through neutron powder diffraction and thermodynamic and transport measurements. Quasi-two-dimensional magnetic order develops below T-N = 106(2) K with an in-plane correlation length exceeding 310 angstrom and an out-of-plane correlation length of just 17(3) angstrom. The data are consistent with a two-k structure with k(1) = (1/2,0,1/2) and k(2) = (0,1/2,1/2) and an ordered moment of 3.3(1) mu(B) oriented along the in-plane components of k. This structure is composed of orthogonal antiferromagnetic chains intersecting at superexchange-mediating O sites. Density functional theory also points to this structure and a narrower Fe 3d band than for the iron pnictides from which electronic correlations produce a Mott insulator. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.020406 C1 [Zhao, Liang L.; Wang, Jiakui K.; Morosan, E.] Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Wu, Shan; Broholm, C.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Inst Quantum Matter, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Wu, Shan; Broholm, C.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Hodges, J. P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, Instrument & Source Design Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Broholm, C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Zhao, LL (reprint author), Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA. RI Broholm, Collin/E-8228-2011; Hodges, Jason/K-1421-2013 OI Broholm, Collin/0000-0002-1569-9892; FU AFOSR-MURI; US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-08ER46544] FX The authors thank Quan Yin, Gabriel Kotliar, Rong Yu, Qimiao Si, and Jian-Xin Zhu for useful discussions. The work at Rice University was supported by AFOSR-MURI. The work at IQM was supported by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award No. DE-FG02-08ER46544. NR 23 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 3 U2 38 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 020406 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.020406 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 077HR UT WOS:000314019000001 ER PT J AU Ford, WP Van Orden, JW AF Ford, William P. Van Orden, J. W. TI Regge model for nucleon-nucleon spin-dependent amplitudes SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID PP ELASTIC-SCATTERING; PROTON-PROTON-SCATTERING; TOTAL CROSS-SECTIONS; INTERSECTING STORAGE-RINGS; 6 GEV-C; CHARGED-PARTICLE MULTIPLICITY; LARGE-MOMENTUM-TRANSFER; ANALYZING POWER AOONO; POLARIZATION PARAMETER; NEUTRON-PROTON AB There are currently no models readily available that provide nucleon-nucleon spin-dependent scattering amplitudes at high energies (s >= 6 GeV2). This work aims to provide a model for calculating these high energy scattering amplitudes. The foundation of the model is Regge theory since it allows for a relativistic description and full spin dependence. We present our parametrization of the amplitudes, and show comparisons of our solutions to the data set we have collected. Overall the model works as intended, and provides an adequate description of the scattering amplitudes. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014004 C1 [Ford, William P.; Van Orden, J. W.] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. [Van Orden, J. W.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. RP Ford, WP (reprint author), Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. EM wpford@jlab.org; vanorden@jlab.org FU Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under USD OE Contract [DE-AC05-06OR23177]; Jefferson Science Associates FX We thank the Jefferson Science Associates for providing support to WF for this project. We also thank J. Dudek and A. Prokudin for the helpful discussions. This work was authored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under USD OE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177. NR 183 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 EI 1089-490X J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014004 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014004 PG 12 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 077IB UT WOS:000314020000001 ER PT J AU Hentschinski, M Vera, AS Salas, C AF Hentschinski, Martin Sabio Vera, Agustin Salas, Clara TI Hard to Soft Pomeron Transition in Small-x Deep Inelastic Scattering Data Using Optimal Renormalization SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID QUANTUM-CHROMODYNAMICS; COUPLING-CONSTANT; BFKL KERNEL; APPROXIMATION; DECORRELATION; SINGULARITY AB We show that it is possible to describe the effective Pomeron intercept, determined from the HERA deep inelastic scattering data at small values of Bjorken x, by using next-to-leading order Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov evolution together with collinear improvements. To obtain a good description over the whole range of Q(2), we use a non-Abelian physical renormalization scheme with the Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie optimal scale, combined with a parametrization of the running coupling in the infrared region. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.041601 C1 [Hentschinski, Martin] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Sabio Vera, Agustin; Salas, Clara] Univ Autonoma Madrid, CSIC, Inst Fis Teor, E-28049 Madrid, Spain. [Sabio Vera, Agustin; Salas, Clara] CERN, Dept Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland. RP Hentschinski, M (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RI Hentschinski, Martin/A-9708-2015 OI Hentschinski, Martin/0000-0003-2922-7308 FU European Comission [PITN-GA-2010-264564]; Comunidad de Madrid [HEPHACOS ESP-1473]; MICINN [FPA2010-17747]; German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD); U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; BNL "Laboratory Directed Research and Development'' Grant [LDRD 12-034] FX We acknowledge partial support from the European Comission under Contract LHCPhenoNet (No. PITN-GA-2010-264564), the Comunidad de Madrid through Proyecto HEPHACOS ESP-1473, and MICINN (FPA2010-17747). M. H. also acknowledges support from the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, and a BNL "Laboratory Directed Research and Development'' Grant (No. LDRD 12-034). NR 30 TC 26 Z9 26 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 4 AR 041601 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.041601 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 077HD UT WOS:000314017600003 PM 25166151 ER PT J AU Dowdy, RS Walko, DA Li, XL AF Dowdy, Ryan S. Walko, Donald A. Li, Xiuling TI Relationship between planar GaAs nanowire growth direction and substrate orientation SO NANOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID SURFACE; DIFFRACTION AB Planar GaAs nanowires are epitaxially grown on GaAs substrates of various orientations, via the Au-catalyzed vapor-liquid-solid mechanism using metal organic chemical vapor deposition. The nanowire geometry and growth direction are examined using scanning electron microscopy and x-ray microdiffraction. A hypothesis relating the planar nanowire growth direction to the surface projections of < 111 > B crystal directions is proposed. GaAs planar nanowire growth on vicinal substrates is performed to test this hypothesis. Good agreement between the experimental results and the projection model is found. S Online supplementary data available from stacks.iop.org/Nano/24/035304/mmedia C1 [Dowdy, Ryan S.; Li, Xiuling] Univ Illinois, Micro & Nanotechnol Lab, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Walko, Donald A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Dowdy, RS (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Micro & Nanotechnol Lab, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. EM xiuling@illinois.edu RI Li, Xiuling/A-2240-2010 FU NSF DMR award [1006581]; US DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX Financial support was provided in part by NSF DMR award No. 1006581. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated for the US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 20 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 5 U2 46 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0957-4484 J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY JI Nanotechnology PD JAN 25 PY 2013 VL 24 IS 3 AR 035304 DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/3/035304 PG 6 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 058ZB UT WOS:000312672700011 PM 23263449 ER PT J AU Naterer, GF Suppiah, S Stolberg, L Lewis, M Wang, Z Dincer, I Rosen, MA Gabriel, K Secnik, E Easton, EB Pioro, I Lvov, S Jiang, J Mostaghimi, J Ikeda, BM Rizvi, G Lu, L Odukoya, A Spekkens, P Fowler, M Avsec, J AF Naterer, G. F. Suppiah, S. Stolberg, L. Lewis, M. Wang, Z. Dincer, I. Rosen, M. A. Gabriel, K. Secnik, E. Easton, E. B. Pioro, I. Lvov, S. Jiang, J. Mostaghimi, J. Ikeda, B. M. Rizvi, G. Lu, L. Odukoya, A. Spekkens, P. Fowler, M. Avsec, J. TI Progress of international hydrogen production network for the thermochemical Cu-Cl cycle SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY LA English DT Article DE Copper-chlorine cycle; Nuclear hydrogen production ID WATER-SPLITTING CYCLE; NUCLEAR-ENERGY; RAIL TRANSPORTATION; VS. ELECTRIFICATION; PRODUCTION PLANT; CONTROL-SYSTEMS; CANADA; ONTARIO; DECOMPOSITION; ELECTROLYSIS AB This paper presents recent advances by an international team which is developing the thermochemical copper-chlorine (Cu-Cl) cycle for hydrogen production. Development of the Cu-Cl cycle has been pursued by several countries within the framework of the Generation IV International Forum (GIF) for hydrogen production with the next generation of nuclear reactors. Due to its lower temperature requirements in comparison with other thermochemical cycles, the Cu-Cl cycle is particularly well matched with Canada's Generation IV reactor, SCWR (Super-Critical Water Reactor), as well as other heat sources such as solar energy or industrial waste heat. In this paper, recent developments of the Cu-Cl cycle are presented, specifically involving unit operation experiments, corrosion resistant materials and system integration. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Naterer, G. F.; Odukoya, A.] Mem Univ Newfoundland, Fac Engn & Appl Sci, St John, NF A1B 3X5, Canada. [Suppiah, S.; Stolberg, L.] AECL, Hydrogen Isotopes Technol Branch, Chalk River, ON K0J 1J0, Canada. [Lewis, M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem Engn, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Wang, Z.; Dincer, I.; Rosen, M. A.; Gabriel, K.; Secnik, E.; Rizvi, G.] UOIT, Fac Engn & Appl Sci, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada. [Easton, E. B.] UOIT, Fac Sci, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada. [Pioro, I.; Ikeda, B. M.; Lu, L.] UOIT, Fac Energy Syst & Nucl Sci, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada. [Lvov, S.] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Jiang, J.] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada. [Mostaghimi, J.] Univ Toronto, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 3E5, Canada. [Spekkens, P.] OPG, Pickering, ON, Canada. [Fowler, M.] Univ Waterloo, Fac Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. [Avsec, J.] Univ Maribor, Fac Energy Technol, Krshko 8270, Slovenia. RP Naterer, GF (reprint author), Mem Univ Newfoundland, Fac Engn & Appl Sci, St John, NF A1B 3X5, Canada. EM gnaterer@mun.ca RI Dincer, Ibrahim/A-5379-2012; OI Easton, E. Bradley/0000-0003-1493-0500 FU Atomic Energy of Canada Limited; Ontario Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering (UNENE); Canada Research Chairs program FX Support of this research from Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, Ontario Research Excellence Fund, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering (UNENE) and the Canada Research Chairs program is gratefully acknowledged. NR 79 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 2 U2 29 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0360-3199 J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 38 IS 2 BP 740 EP 759 DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.10.023 PG 20 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels GA 090TA UT WOS:000315001700003 ER PT J AU Reichmuth, DS Lutz, AE Manley, DK Keller, JO AF Reichmuth, David S. Lutz, Andrew E. Manley, Dawn K. Keller, Jay O. TI Comparison of the technical potential for hydrogen, battery electric, and conventional light-duty vehicles to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and petroleum consumption in the United States SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY LA English DT Article DE Greenhouse gas emissions; Biofuels; Renewable hydrogen ID ENERGY-STORAGE; FUEL-CELL; BIOFUELS; GASOLINE AB Light-duty vehicles (LDV) are responsible for a large fraction of petroleum use and are a significant source of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the United States. Improving conventional gasoline-powered vehicle efficiency can reduce petroleum demand, however efficiency alone cannot reach deep GHG reduction targets, such as 80% below the 1990 LDV GHG emissions level. Because the cost and availability of low-GHG fuels will impose limits on their use, significant reductions in GHG emissions will require combinations of fuel and vehicle technologies that both increase efficiency and reduce the emissions from fuel production and use. This paper examines bounding cases for the adoption of individual technologies and then explores combinations of advanced vehicle and fuel technologies. Limits on domestic biofuel production-even combined with significant conventional combustion engine vehicle improvements-mean that hydrogen fuel cell electric or battery electric vehicles fueled by low-GHG sources will be necessary. Complete electrification of the LDV fleet is not required to achieve significant GHG reduction, as replacing 40% of the LDV fleet with zero-emission hydrogen vehicles while achieving optimistic biofuel production and conventional vehicle improvements can allow attainment of a low GHG emission target Our results show that the long time scale for vehicle turnover will ensure significant emissions from the LDV sector, even when lower emission vehicles and fuels are widely available within 15 years. Reducing petroleum consumption is comparatively less difficult, and significant savings can be achieved using efficient conventional gasoline-powered vehicles. Copyright (c) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Reichmuth, David S.; Lutz, Andrew E.; Manley, Dawn K.; Keller, Jay O.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Reichmuth, DS (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 969,Mail Stop 9292, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM dreichm@sandia.gov FU Sandia National Laboratories' Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program; United States Department of Energy's Fuel Cell Technologies Program; United States Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX This work was funded by Sandia National Laboratories' Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program and by the United States Department of Energy's Fuel Cell Technologies Program. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by the Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 43 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 34 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0360-3199 J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 38 IS 2 BP 1200 EP 1208 DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.10.047 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels GA 090TA UT WOS:000315001700049 ER PT J AU Ansong, C Ortega, C Payne, SH Haft, DH Chauvigne-Hines, LM Lewis, MP Ollodart, AR Purvine, SO Shukla, AK Fortuin, S Smith, RD Adkins, JN Grundner, C Wright, AT AF Ansong, Charles Ortega, Corrie Payne, Samuel H. Haft, Daniel H. Chauvigne-Hines, Lacie M. Lewis, Michael P. Ollodart, Anja R. Purvine, Samuel O. Shukla, Anil K. Fortuin, Suereta Smith, Richard D. Adkins, Joshua N. Grundner, Christoph Wright, Aaron T. TI Identification of Widespread Adenosine Nucleotide Binding in Mycobacterium tuberculosis SO CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY LA English DT Article ID SER/THR PROTEIN-KINASE; PROTEOMICS; ANNOTATION; SECRETION; MECHANISM; SEQUENCE; DATABASE; GENES; MASS AB Computational prediction of protein function is frequently error-prone and incomplete. In Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), similar to 25% of all genes have no predicted function and are annotated as hypothetical proteins, severely limiting our understanding of Mtb pathogenicity. Here, we utilize a high-throughput quantitative activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) platform to probe, annotate, and validate ATP-binding proteins in Mtb. We experimentally validate prior in silico predictions of >240 proteins and identify 72 hypothetical proteins as ATP binders. ATP interacts with proteins with diverse and unrelated sequences, providing an expanded view of adenosine nucleotide binding in Mtb. Several hypothetical ATP binders are essential or taxonomically limited, suggesting specialized functions in mycobacterial physiology and pathogenicity. C1 [Ansong, Charles; Payne, Samuel H.; Chauvigne-Hines, Lacie M.; Lewis, Michael P.; Purvine, Samuel O.; Shukla, Anil K.; Fortuin, Suereta; Smith, Richard D.; Adkins, Joshua N.; Wright, Aaron T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Ortega, Corrie; Ollodart, Anja R.; Grundner, Christoph] Seattle Biomed Res Inst, Seattle, WA 98109 USA. [Ortega, Corrie; Grundner, Christoph] Univ Washington, Dept Global Hlth, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Haft, Daniel H.] J Craig Venter Inst, Dept Bioinformat, Rockville, MD 20850 USA. RP Grundner, C (reprint author), Seattle Biomed Res Inst, 4 Nickerson St, Seattle, WA 98109 USA. EM christoph.grundner@seattlebiomed.org; aaron.wright@pnnl.gov RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012; Adkins, Joshua/B-9881-2013; OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Adkins, Joshua/0000-0003-0399-0700; Wright, Aaron/0000-0002-3172-5253; Payne, Samuel/0000-0002-8351-1994 FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at PNNL; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [Y1-AI-8401]; United States Department of Health and Human Services [Y1-AI-8401]; National Institute of General Medical Sciences [8P41GM103493-10]; U.S. DOE; National Science Foundation [EF-0949047]; Paul G. Allen Family Foundation [8999]; American Lung Association; New Investigator Award by the University of Washington Center for AIDS Research; NIH [P30AI027757]; NIAID; NCI; NIMH; NIDA; NICHD; NHLBI; NIA; American Society of Microbiology Robert D. Watkins Graduate Research Fellowship; Bank of America Endowed Minority Fellowship; National Human Genome Research Institute [R01 HG004881] FX We thank the Biological Separations and Mass Spectrometry group for helpful discussions and critical reading of the document. This work was supported in part by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at PNNL, a national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. C.A. and J.N.A. are supported by an interagency agreement between the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and the United States Department of Health and Human Services (Y1-AI-8401). This work used instrumentation and capabilities developed under support from the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (8P41GM103493-10) and the U.S. DOE. Proteomic measurements were made in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a DOE-Biological and Environmental Research national scientific user facility at PNNL. S.H.P. was supported by the National Science Foundation (EF-0949047). C.G. was supported by the Paul G. Allen Family Foundation (8999), the American Lung Association, and a New Investigator Award by the University of Washington Center for AIDS Research, an NIH-funded program (P30AI027757), which is supported by the following NIH Institutes and Centers: NIAID, NCI, NIMH, NIDA, NICHD, NHLBI, and NIA. C.O. is the recipient of an American Society of Microbiology Robert D. Watkins Graduate Research Fellowship and a Bank of America Endowed Minority Fellowship. D.H.H. was supported by the National Human Genome Research Institute (R01 HG004881). NR 42 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 0 U2 20 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 1074-5521 J9 CHEM BIOL JI Chem. Biol. PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 20 IS 1 BP 123 EP 133 DI 10.1016/j.chembiol.2012.11.008 PG 11 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 083BA UT WOS:000314436500015 PM 23352146 ER PT J AU Pham, HH Taylor, CD Henson, NJ AF Pham, Hieu H. Taylor, Christopher D. Henson, Neil J. TI First-Principles Prediction of the Effects of Temperature and Solvent Selection on the Dimerization of Benzoic Acid SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B LA English DT Article ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; HYDROGEN-BOND STRENGTH; NON-POLAR SOLVENTS; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; FORMIC-ACID; ACETIC-ACID; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; SELF-ASSOCIATION; GAS-PHASE; ULTRAVIOLET ABSORPTION AB We introduce a procedure of quantum chemical calculations (B3P86/6-31G**) to study carboxylic acid dimerization and its correlation with temperature and properties of the solvent. Benzoic acid is chosen as a model system for studying dimerization via hydrogen bonding. Organic solvents are simulated using the self-consistent reaction field (SCRP) method with the polarized continuum model (PCM). The cyclic dimer is the most stable structure both in gas phase and solution. Dimer mono- and dihydrates could be found in the gas phase if acid molecules are in contact with water vapor. However, the formation of these hydrated conformers is very limited and cyclic dimer is the principal conformer to coexist with monomer acid in solution. Solvation of the cyclic dimer is more favorable compared to other complexes, partially due to the diminishing of hydrogen bonding capability and annihilation of dipole moments. Solvents have a strong effect on inducing dimer dissociation and this dependence is more pronounced at low dielectric constants. By accounting for selected terms in the total free energy of solvation, the solvation entropy could be incorporated to predict the dimer behavior at elevated temperatures. The temperature dependence of benzoic acid dimerization obtained by this technique is in good agreement with available experimental measurements, in which a tendency of dimer to dissociate is observed with increased temperatures. In addition, dimer breakup is more sensitive to temperature in low dielectric environments rather than in solvents with a higher dielectric constant. C1 [Pham, Hieu H.; Taylor, Christopher D.; Henson, Neil J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Taylor, CD (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MST 6, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM cdtaylor@lanl.gov RI Pham, Hieu/C-6436-2015; OI Henson, Neil/0000-0002-1842-7884 FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-ACS2-06NA25396] FX The authors acknowledge the use of high performance computing resources through the Institutional Computing Program at LANL for the completion of this research. The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-ACS2-06NA25396. NR 62 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 65 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1520-6106 J9 J PHYS CHEM B JI J. Phys. Chem. B PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 3 BP 868 EP 876 DI 10.1021/jp3062465 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 079XJ UT WOS:000314205200015 PM 23256609 ER PT J AU Shan, TR Wixom, RR Mattsson, AE Thompson, AP AF Shan, Tzu-Ray Wixom, Ryan R. Mattsson, Ann E. Thompson, Aidan P. TI Atomistic Simulation of Orientation Dependence in Shock-Induced Initiation of Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B LA English DT Article ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; REACTIVE FORCE-FIELD; MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS; ELASTIC BAND METHOD; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; SADDLE-POINTS; SENSITIVITY; DECOMPOSITION; NITROMETHANE; DETONATION AB The dependence of the reaction initiation mechanism of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) on shock orientation and shock strength is investigated with molecular dynamics simulations using a reactive force field and the multiscale shock technique. In the simulations, a single crystal of PETN is shocked along the [110], [001], and [100] orientations with shock velocities in the range 3-10 km/s. Reactions occur with shock velocities of 6 km/s or stronger, and reactions initiate through the dissociation of nitro and nitrate groups from the PETN molecules. The most sensitive orientation is [110], while [100] is the most insensitive. For the [001] orientation, PETN decomposition via nitro group dissociation is the dominant reaction initiation mechanism, while for the [110] and [100] orientations the decomposition is via mixed nitro and nitrate group dissociation. For shock along the [001] orientation, we find that CO-NO2 bonds initially acquire more kinetic energy, facilitating nitro dissociation. For the other two orientations, C-ONO2 bonds acquire more kinetic energy, facilitating nitrate group dissociation. C1 [Shan, Tzu-Ray; Wixom, Ryan R.; Mattsson, Ann E.; Thompson, Aidan P.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Shan, TR (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM tnshan@sandia.gov FU Department of Energy's Advanced Simulation and Computing; Sandia National Laboratories' Laboratory Directed Research and Development; US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX We acknowledge helpful discussions with Thomas R. Mattsson of Sandia National Laboratories. We acknowledge funding support from Department of Energy's Advanced Simulation and Computing and Sandia National Laboratories' Laboratory Directed Research and Development. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corp., for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 33 TC 18 Z9 22 U1 0 U2 33 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1520-6106 J9 J PHYS CHEM B JI J. Phys. Chem. B PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 3 BP 928 EP 936 DI 10.1021/jp310473h PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 079XJ UT WOS:000314205200021 PM 23272738 ER PT J AU Nie, MY Chalasani, D Abraham, DP Chen, YJ Bose, A Lucht, BL AF Nie, Mengyun Chalasani, Dinesh Abraham, Daniel P. Chen, Yanjing Bose, Arijit Lucht, Brett L. TI Lithium Ion Battery Graphite Solid Electrolyte Interphase Revealed by Microscopy and Spectroscopy SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; UNDERSTAND SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ETHYLENE CARBONATE; DIMETHYL CARBONATE; LI; ANODES; REDUCTION; DECOMPOSITION; TEMPERATURE AB The surface reactions of electrolytes with the graphitic anode of lithium ion batteries have been investigated. The investigation utilizes two novel techniques, which are enabled by the use of binder-free graphite anodes. The first method, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, allows straightforward analysis of the graphite solid electrolyte interphase (SE!). The second method utilizes multi-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy of D2O extracts from the cycled anodes. The TEM and NMR data are complemented by XPS and FTIR data, which are routinely used for SEI studies. Cells were cycled with LiPF6 and ethylene carbonate (EC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), and EC/EMC blends. This unique combination of techniques establishes that for EC/LiPF6 electrolytes, the graphite SEI is similar to 50 nm thick after the first full lithiation cycle, and predominantly contains lithium ethylene dicarbonate (LEDC) and LiF. In cells containing EMC/LiPF6 electrolytes, the graphite SEI is nonuniform, similar to 10-20 nm thick, and contains lithium ethyl carbonate (LEC), lithium methyl carbonate (LMC), and LiF. In cells containing EC/EMC/LiPF6 electrolytes, the graphite SEI is similar to 50 nm thick, and predominantly contains LEDC, LMC, and LiF. C1 [Nie, Mengyun; Chalasani, Dinesh; Chen, Yanjing; Bose, Arijit; Lucht, Brett L.] Univ Rhode Isl, Kingston, RI 02881 USA. [Abraham, Daniel P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Lucht, BL (reprint author), Univ Rhode Isl, Kingston, RI 02881 USA. EM blucht@chm.uri.edu RI Chalasani, Dinesh/F-4424-2014; Chalasani, Dinesh/J-6448-2014; Nie, Mengyun/F-4981-2015 OI Nie, Mengyun/0000-0002-8546-5215 FU Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences EPSCoR Implementation award [DE-SC0007074] FX The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences EPSCoR Implementation award (DE-SC0007074). NR 38 TC 122 Z9 122 U1 23 U2 264 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 3 BP 1257 EP 1267 DI 10.1021/jp3118055 PG 11 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 079XI UT WOS:000314205100006 ER PT J AU Lafon, O Thankamony, ASL Kobayashi, T Carnevale, D Vitzthum, V Slowing, II Kandel, K Vezin, H Amoureux, JP Bodenhausen, G Pruski, M AF Lafon, Olivier Thankamony, Aany S. Lilly Kobayashi, Takeshi Carnevale, Diego Vitzthum, Veronika Slowing, Igor I. Kandel, Kapil Vezin, Herve Amoureux, Jean-Paul Bodenhausen, Geoffrey Pruski, Marek TI Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Loaded with Surfactant: Low Temperature Magic Angle Spinning C-13 and Si-29 NMR Enhanced by Dynamic Nuclear Polarization SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID SOLID-STATE NMR; SPECTROSCOPY; RELAXATION; MORPHOLOGY; INTERFACE; PROTEINS AB We show that dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) can be used to enhance NMR signals of C-13 and Si-29 nuclei located in mesoporous organic/inorganic hybrid materials, at several hundreds of nanometers from stable radicals (TOTAPOL) trapped in the surrounding frozen disordered water. The approach is demonstrated using mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN), functionalized with 3-(N-phenylureido)propyl (PUP) groups, filled with the surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). The DNP-enhanced proton magnetization is transported into the mesopores via H-1-H-1 spin diffusion and transferred to rare spins by cross-polarization, yielding signal enhancements epsilon(on/off) of around 8. When the CTAB molecules are extracted, so that the radicals can enter the mesopores, the enhancements increase to epsilon(on/off) approximate to 30 for both nuclei. A quantitative analysis of the signal enhancements in MSN with and without surfactant is based on a one-dimensional proton spin diffusion model. The effect of solvent deuteration is also investigated. C1 [Lafon, Olivier; Thankamony, Aany S. Lilly; Vezin, Herve; Amoureux, Jean-Paul] Univ Lille Nord France, F-59000 Lille, France. [Lafon, Olivier; Thankamony, Aany S. Lilly; Amoureux, Jean-Paul] Univ Lille 1, Ecole Natl Super Chim Lille, CNRS, UCCS,UMR 8181, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France. [Kobayashi, Takeshi; Slowing, Igor I.; Kandel, Kapil; Pruski, Marek] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Carnevale, Diego; Vitzthum, Veronika; Bodenhausen, Geoffrey] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Sci & Ingn Chim, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. [Kandel, Kapil; Pruski, Marek] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Vezin, Herve] Univ Lille 1, CNRS, Lab Spectrochimie Infrarouge & Raman LASIR, UMR 8516, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France. [Bodenhausen, Geoffrey] Univ Paris 06, Dept Chim, Ecole Normale Super, CNRS,UPMC,ENS,UMR 7203, F-75231 Paris, France. RP Lafon, O (reprint author), Univ Lille Nord France, F-59000 Lille, France. EM olivier.lafon@univ-lille1.fr; mpruski@iastate.edu RI Vezin, Herve/I-8004-2015; Lafon, Olivier/H-1046-2012; OI Vezin, Herve/0000-0002-7282-2703; Lafon, Olivier/0000-0002-5214-4060; Slowing, Igor/0000-0002-9319-8639 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; University of Lille 1; ENSCL; ENS; University Pierre et Marie Curie; French CNRS; French Minister of Science; Swiss National Foundation (FNS); Swiss Commission for Technology and Innovation (CTI); Region Nord/Pas-de-Calais; Europe (FEDER); Bruker BioSpin [ANR-2010-JCJC-0811-01]; MPNS COST Action EUROHyperPOL [TD1103]; [FR-3050] FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory. The Ames Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. This research was also supported by the University of Lille 1, the ENSCL, the ENS, the University Pierre et Marie Curie, French CNRS, French Minister of Science, FR-3050, the Swiss National Foundation (FNS), the Swiss Commission for Technology and Innovation (CTI), Region Nord/Pas-de-Calais, Europe (FEDER), Bruker BioSpin, Contract No. ANR-2010-JCJC-0811-01 and MPNS COST Action EUROHyperPOL TD1103. NR 50 TC 42 Z9 42 U1 6 U2 126 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 3 BP 1375 EP 1382 DI 10.1021/jp310109s PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 079XI UT WOS:000314205100019 ER PT J AU Griffa, M Ferdowsi, B Guyer, RA Daub, EG Johnson, PA Marone, C Carmeliet, J AF Griffa, M. Ferdowsi, B. Guyer, R. A. Daub, E. G. Johnson, P. A. Marone, C. Carmeliet, J. TI Influence of vibration amplitude on dynamic triggering of slip in sheared granular layers SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID DISTINCT ELEMENT METHOD; LATTICE SOLID MODEL; NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS; STICK-SLIP; SURFACE-ROUGHNESS; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; EARTHQUAKES; FRICTION; FAULT; STATISTICS AB We perform a systematic statistical investigation of the effect of harmonic boundary vibrations on a sheared granular layer undergoing repetitive, fully dynamic stick-slip motion. The investigation is performed using two-dimensional discrete element method simulations. The main objective consists of improving the understanding of dynamic triggering of slip events in the granular layer. Here we focus on how the vibration amplitude affects the statistical properties of the triggered slip events. The results provide insight into the granular physical controls of dynamic triggering of failure in sheared granular layers. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.012205 C1 [Griffa, M.; Ferdowsi, B.; Carmeliet, J.] Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol EMPA, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland. [Ferdowsi, B.; Carmeliet, J.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol Zurich ETHZ, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland. [Guyer, R. A.; Daub, E. G.; Johnson, P. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Solid Earth Geophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Guyer, R. A.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA. [Daub, E. G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Marone, C.] Penn State Univ, Dept Geosci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Marone, C.] Penn State Univ, Ctr G3, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Marone, C.] Penn State Univ, Energy Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. RP Griffa, M (reprint author), Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol EMPA, Uberlandstr 129, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland. EM michele.griffa@empa.ch OI Ferdowsi, Behrooz (Bruce)/0000-0003-3406-7273; Griffa, Michele/0000-0001-8407-9438; Johnson, Paul/0000-0002-0927-4003 FU Swiss National Science Foundation [206021-128754, 200021-135492] FX We thank D. Weatherley and S. Abe for support during the implementation of our DEM model in the ESyS-Particle code and D. Passerone and C. Pignedoli for help related to the use of the high performance computing cluster Ipazia at EMPA. Our work was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (Projects No. 206021-128754 and No. 200021-135492) and by the LDRD Program (Institutional Support) at the Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA. NR 80 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 1 U2 29 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012205 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.012205 PG 12 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 081HZ UT WOS:000314310700008 PM 23410324 ER PT J AU Xu, P Chang, K Park, YI Zhang, B Kang, LL Du, YC Iyer, RS Wang, HL AF Xu, Ping Chang, Kuan Park, Young Il Zhang, Bin Kang, Leilei Du, Yunchen Iyer, Rashi S. Wang, Hsing-Lin TI Conjugated polymer mediated synthesis of nanoparticle clusters and core/shell nanoparticles SO POLYMER LA English DT Article DE Conjugated polymer; Poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene); Poly(phenylene vinylene) ID ENHANCED RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; SHAPE-CONTROLLED SYNTHESIS; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; FACILE SYNTHESIS; CATALYTIC-PROPERTIES; CHEMICAL-DEPOSITION; AU NANOPARTICLES; POLYANILINE; REDUCTION; SIZE AB Two water soluble conjugated polymers, poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and ammonium ion stabilized poly(phenylene vinylene) (P2), are found to be able to reduce noble metal ions to zero-valent metals via a direct chemical deposition technique. Au nanoparticle clusters can be obtained through reduction of Au3+ ions by PEDOT:PSS and the electronic coupling between them can be controlled by HAuCI4 concentration. Core/shell Ag/polymer nanostructures are prepared from reduction of Ag+ ions by P2, which have a ppb detection limit for 4-MBA using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). This conjugated polymer mediated synthesis of metal nanoparticles may open a new avenue for fabricating nanomaterials and nanocomposites with tunable optical properties that are dominated by their structure and electronic coupling between nanoparticles. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Xu, Ping; Chang, Kuan; Zhang, Bin; Kang, Leilei; Du, Yunchen] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China. [Xu, Ping; Park, Young Il; Wang, Hsing-Lin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, C PCS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Wang, HL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, C PCS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM pxu@hit.edu.cn; hwang@lanl.gov RI Xu, Ping/I-1910-2013 OI Xu, Ping/0000-0002-1516-4986 FU BES Office of Science, Biomaterials program; Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) fund under DOE; Natural Science Foundation of China [21101041, 21203045, 21003029, 21071037, 91122002]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [HIT.NSRIF. 2010065, 2011017, HIT.BRETIII. 201223]; LANL FX HLW acknowledges the financial support from BES Office of Science, Biomaterials program, and the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) fund under the auspices of DOE. PX thanks the support from Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21101041, 21203045, 21003029, 21071037, 91122002), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. HIT.NSRIF. 2010065 and 2011017, HIT.BRETIII. 201223), and Director's Postdoctoral Fellowship from LANL. NR 30 TC 3 Z9 4 U1 10 U2 132 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0032-3861 J9 POLYMER JI Polymer PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 54 IS 2 BP 485 EP 489 DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.003 PG 5 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 078FV UT WOS:000314085000002 ER PT J AU Lenhardt, JM Kim, SH Nelson, AJ Singhal, P Baumann, TF Satcher, JH AF Lenhardt, Jeremy M. Kim, Sung Ho Nelson, Art J. Singhal, Pooja Baumann, Theodore F. Satcher, Joe H., Jr. TI Increasing the oxidative stability of poly(dicyclopentadiene) aerogels by hydrogenation SO POLYMER LA English DT Article DE Poly(dicyclopentadiene); Aerogels; Hydrogenation ID AREA CARBON AEROGELS; DICYCLOPENTADIENE; INSULATION; POLYMERS; STORAGE AB Ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of cycloolefins is a promising new route for the preparation of polymeric aerogels. The resulting unsaturation in the polymer backbone, however, makes these particular systems susceptible to oxidative degradation under ambient conditions. One method to increase the oxidative stability of these aerogels is to hydrogenate the material. In the present study, hydrogenation of poly(dicyclopentadiene) gels was achieved through thermolysis of para-toluenesulfonyl hydrazide in the presence of tripropylamine followed by solvent exchange and super-critical drying to form the hydrogenated aerogel (H-pDCPD). Aerogels were prepared with varying densities and were characterized by FTIR-ATR, elemental analysis, BET, SEM, XPS, DSC and TGA. The oxidative stability of H-pDCPD aerogels over pDCPD was investigated through thermolysis in the presence of atmospheric oxygen. We report herein the synthesis and characterization of this new material. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Lenhardt, Jeremy M.; Kim, Sung Ho; Nelson, Art J.; Singhal, Pooja; Baumann, Theodore F.; Satcher, Joe H., Jr.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Satcher, Joe H., Jr.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Nanoscale Synth & Characterizat Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Lenhardt, JM (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM lenhardt2@llnl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. IM Release # LLNL-JRNL-564354. NR 23 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 2 U2 63 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0032-3861 J9 POLYMER JI Polymer PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 54 IS 2 BP 542 EP 547 DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.002 PG 6 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 078FV UT WOS:000314085000010 ER PT J AU Huang, JJ Zhao, DC Dangaria, SJ Luan, XH Diekwisch, TGH Jiang, GQ Saiz, E Liu, G Tomsia, AP AF Huang, Jijun Zhao, Dacheng Dangaria, Smit J. Luan, Xianghong Diekwisch, Thomas G. H. Jiang, Guoqing Saiz, Eduardo Liu, Gao Tomsia, Antoni P. TI Combinatorial design of hydrolytically degradable, bone-like biocomposites based on PHEMA and hydroxyapatite SO POLYMER LA English DT Article DE pHEMA; Hydrolytic degradation; Macromer ID PLA/PEO/PLA TRIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; B-PLA HYDROGEL; OF-THE-ART; STATISTICAL KINETIC-MODEL; POLYMERIC SCAFFOLDS; BULK DEGRADATION; IN-VIVO; TISSUE; COMPOSITES; MINERALIZATION AB With advantages such as design flexibility in modifying degradation, surface chemistry, and topography, synthetic bone-graft substitutes are increasingly demanded in orthopedic tissue engineering to meet various requirements in the growing numbers of cases of skeletal impairment worldwide. Using a combinatorial approach, we developed a series of biocompatible, hydrolytically degradable, elastomeric, bone-like biocomposites, comprising 60 wt% poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid), poly(HEMA-co-MA), and 40 wt% bioceramic hydroxyapatite (HA). Hydrolytic degradation of the biocomposites is rendered by a degradable macromer/crosslinker, dimethacrylated poly(lactide-b-ethylene glycol-b-lactide), which first degrades to break up 3-D hydrogel networks, followed by dissolution of linear pHEMA macromolecules and bioceramic particles. Swelling and degradation were examined at Hank's balanced salt solution at 37 degrees C in a 12-week period of time. The degradation is strongly modulated by altering the concentration of the co-monomer of methacrylic acid and of the macromer, and chain length/molecular weight of the macromer. 95% weight loss in mass is achieved after degradation for 12 weeks in a composition consisting of HEMA/MA/Macromer = 0/60/40, while 90% weight loss is seen after degradation only for 4 weeks in a composition composed of HEMA/MA/Macromer = 27/13/60 using a longer chain macromer. For compositions without a co-monomer, only about 14% is achieved in weight loss after 12-week degradation. These novel biomaterials offer numerous possibilities as drug delivery carriers and bone grafts particularly for low and medium load-bearing applications. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Huang, Jijun; Tomsia, Antoni P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Huang, Jijun] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Mat Sci & Optoelect Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. [Zhao, Dacheng; Jiang, Guoqing; Liu, Gao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Dangaria, Smit J.; Luan, Xianghong; Diekwisch, Thomas G. H.] Univ Illinois, Brodie Lab Craniofacial Genet, Chicago, IL 60612 USA. [Dangaria, Smit J.; Diekwisch, Thomas G. H.] Univ Illinois, Dept Bioengn, Chicago, IL 60612 USA. [Saiz, Eduardo] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Adv Struct Ceram, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England. RP Liu, G (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM gliu@lbl.gov FU National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIH/NIDCR) [1 R01 DE015633] FX This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIH/NIDCR) Grant No. 1 R01 DE015633. NR 70 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 5 U2 51 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0032-3861 EI 1873-2291 J9 POLYMER JI Polymer PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 54 IS 2 BP 909 EP 919 DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.017 PG 11 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 078FV UT WOS:000314085000052 PM 23525786 ER PT J AU Feenstra, RM Srivastava, N Gao, Q Widom, M Diaconescu, B Ohta, T Kellogg, GL Robinson, JT Vlassiouk, IV AF Feenstra, R. M. Srivastava, N. Gao, Qin Widom, M. Diaconescu, Bogdan Ohta, Taisuke Kellogg, G. L. Robinson, J. T. Vlassiouk, I. V. TI Low-energy electron reflectivity from graphene SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article AB Low-energy reflectivity of electrons from single-and multilayer graphene is examined both theoretically and experimentally. A series of minima in the reflectivity over the energy range of 0-8 eV are found, with the number of minima depending on the number of graphene layers. Using first-principles computations, it is demonstrated that a freestanding n-layer graphene slab produces n - 1 reflectivity minima. This same result is also found experimentally for graphene supported on SiO2. For graphene bonded onto other substrates it is argued that a similar series of reflectivity minima is expected, although in certain cases an additional minimum occurs, at an energy that depends on the graphene-substrate separation and the effective potential in that space. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.041406 C1 [Feenstra, R. M.; Srivastava, N.; Gao, Qin; Widom, M.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Diaconescu, Bogdan; Ohta, Taisuke; Kellogg, G. L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Robinson, J. T.] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA. [Vlassiouk, I. V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Feenstra, RM (reprint author), Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. RI Robinson, Jeremy/F-2748-2010; Feenstra, Randall/P-2530-2014; Widom, Michael/P-2531-2014; Vlassiouk, Ivan/F-9587-2010 OI Feenstra, Randall/0000-0001-7120-5685; Widom, Michael/0000-0001-5972-5696; Vlassiouk, Ivan/0000-0002-5494-0386 FU National Science Foundation; Office of Naval Research MURI program; Office of Naval Research; US Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Science and Engineering; Sandia LDRD; US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; NRL's Nanoscience Institute FX Discussions with A. Locatelli, H. Petek, D. A. Stewart, and A. A. Zakharov are gratefully acknowledged. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation and by the Office of Naval Research MURI program. The work at the Naval Research Laboratory was supported by the Office of Naval Research and NRL's Nanoscience Institute. The work at Sandia National Laboratories was supported by the US Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Science and Engineering and by Sandia LDRD. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 24 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 4 U2 55 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 4 AR 041406 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.041406 PG 4 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 076FQ UT WOS:000313942300001 ER PT J AU Neilson, JR McQueen, TM Llobet, A Wen, JJ Suchomel, MR AF Neilson, James R. McQueen, Tyrel M. Llobet, Anna Wen, Jiajia Suchomel, Matthew R. TI Charge density wave fluctuations, heavy electrons, and superconductivity in KNi2S2 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID NEGATIVE THERMAL-EXPANSION; FERMION SYSTEMS; CHALCOGENIDES; TRANSITION; URU2SI2; SURFACE; METALS; STATE; OXIDE AB Understanding the complexities of electronic and magnetic ground states in solids is one of the main goals of solid-state physics. Materials with the canonical ThCr2Si2-type structure have proved particularly fruitful in this regard, as they exhibit a wide range of technologically advantageous physical properties described by "many-body physics," including high-temperature superconductivity and heavy fermion behavior. Here, using high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction and time-of-flight neutron scattering, we show that the isostructural mixed valence compound KNi2S2 displays a number of highly unusual structural transitions, most notably the presence of charge density wave fluctuations that disappear on cooling. This behavior occurs without magnetic or charge order, in contrast to expectations based on other known materials exhibiting related phenomena. Furthermore, the low-temperature electronic state of KNi2S2 is found to exhibit many characteristics of heavy-fermion behavior, including a heavy electron state (m*/m(e) similar to 24), with a negative coefficient of thermal expansion, and superconductivity below T-c = 0.46(2) K. In the potassium nickel sulfide, these behaviors arise in the absence of localized magnetism, and instead appear to originate in proximity to charge order. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045124 C1 [Neilson, James R.; McQueen, Tyrel M.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Chem, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Neilson, James R.; McQueen, Tyrel M.; Wen, Jiajia] Johns Hopkins Univ, Inst Quantum Matter, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Neilson, James R.; McQueen, Tyrel M.; Wen, Jiajia] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Llobet, Anna] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Lujan Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Suchomel, Matthew R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Neilson, JR (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Chem, Charles & 34Th St, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. EM jneilso2@jhu.edu; mcqueen@jhu.edu RI Llobet, Anna/B-1672-2010; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Suchomel, Matthew/C-5491-2015; Wen, Jiajia/C-5370-2013; OI Wen, Jiajia/0000-0002-1651-3578; SUCHOMEL, Matthew/0000-0002-9500-5079; Neilson, James/0000-0001-9282-5752 FU U.S. DoE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-08ER46544]; National Science Foundation Major Research Instrumentation Program [NSF DMR-0821005]; DoE BES; Los Alamos National Security LLC under DoE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; National Science Foundation [DMR00-76488]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX J.R.N. and T. M. M thank C. Broholm, Z. Tesanovic, J. Murray, and O. Tchernyshyov for helpful discussions. This research is principally supported by the U.S. DoE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award DE-FG02-08ER46544. The dilution refrigerator was funded by the National Science Foundation Major Research Instrumentation Program, Grant No. NSF DMR-0821005. This work benefited from the use of HIPD and NPDF at the Lujan Center at Los Alamos Neutron Science Center, funded by DoE BES. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC under DoE Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. The upgrade of NPDF was funded by the National Science Foundation through Grant No. DMR00-76488. This research has benefited from the use of beamline 11-BM at the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory, supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 59 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 1 U2 71 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 4 AR 045124 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045124 PG 11 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 076FQ UT WOS:000313942300003 ER PT J AU Abazov, VM Abbott, B Acharya, BS Adams, M Adams, T Alexeev, GD Alkhazov, G Alton, A Alverson, G Askew, A Atkins, S Augsten, K Avila, C Badaud, F Bagby, L Baldin, B Bandurin, DV Banerjee, S Barberis, E Baringer, P Bartlett, JF Bassler, U Bazterra, V Bean, A Begalli, M Bellantoni, L Beri, SB Bernardi, G Bernhard, R Bertram, I Besancon, M Beuselinck, R Bhat, PC Bhatia, S Bhatnagar, V Blazey, G Blessing, S Bloom, K Boehnlein, A Boline, D Boos, EE Borissov, G Bose, T Brandt, A Brandt, O Brock, R Bross, A Brown, D Brown, J Bu, XB Buehler, M Buescher, V Bunichev, V Burdin, S Buszello, CP Camacho-Perez, E Casey, BCK Castilla-Valdez, H Caughron, S Chakrabarti, S Chakraborty, D Chan, KM Chandra, A Chapon, E Chen, G Chevalier-Thery, S Cho, DK Cho, SW Choi, S Choudhary, B Cihangir, S Claes, D Clutter, J Cooke, M Cooper, WE Corcoran, M Couderc, F Cousinou, MC Croc, A Cutts, D Das, A Davies, G de Jong, SJ De La Cruz-Burelo, E Deliot, F Demina, R Denisov, D Denisov, SP Desai, S Deterre, C DeVaughan, K Diehl, HT Diesburg, M Ding, PF Dominguez, A Dubey, A Dudko, LV Duggan, D Duperrin, A Dutt, S Dyshkant, A Eads, M Edmunds, D Ellison, J Elvira, VD Enari, Y Evans, H Evdokimov, A Evdokimov, VN Facini, G Feng, L Ferbel, T Fiedler, F Filthaut, F Fisher, W Fisk, HE Fortner, M Fox, H Fuess, S Garcia-Bellido, A Garcia-Gonzalez, JA Garcia-Guerra, GA Gavrilov, V Gay, P Geng, W Gerbaudo, D Gerber, CE Gershtein, Y Ginther, G Golovanov, G Goussiou, A Grannis, PD Greder, S Greenlee, H Grenier, G Gris, P Grivaz, JF Grohsjean, A Grunendahl, S Grunewald, MW Guillemin, T Gutierrez, G Gutierrez, P Hagopian, S Haley, J Han, L Harder, K Harel, A Hauptman, JM Hays, J Head, T Hebbeker, T Hedin, D Hegab, H Heinson, AP Heintz, U Hensel, C Heredia-De La Cruz, I Herner, K Hesketh, G Hildreth, MD Hirosky, R Hoang, T Hobbs, JD Hoeneisen, B Hogan, J Hohlfeld, M Howley, I Hubacek, Z Hynek, V Iashvili, I Ilchenko, Y Illingworth, R Ito, AS Jabeen, S Jaffre, M Jayasinghe, A Jeong, MS Jesik, R Johns, K Johnson, E Johnson, M Jonckheere, A Jonsson, P Joshi, J Jung, AW Juste, A Kaadze, K Kajfasz, E Karmanov, D Kasper, PA Katsanos, I Kehoe, R Kermiche, S Khalatyan, N Khanov, A Kharchilava, A Kharzheev, YN Kiselevich, I Kohli, JM Kozelov, AV Kraus, J Kulikov, S Kumar, A Kupco, A Kurca, T Kuzmin, VA Lammers, S Landsberg, G Lebrun, P Lee, HS Lee, SW Lee, WM Lei, X Lellouch, J Li, H Li, L Li, QZ Lim, JK Lincoln, D Linnemann, J Lipaev, VV Lipton, R Liu, H Liu, Y Lobodenko, A Lokajicek, M de Sa, RL Lubatti, HJ Luna-Garcia, R Lyon, AL Maciel, AKA Madar, R Magana-Villalba, R Malik, S Malyshev, VL Maravin, Y Martinez-Ortega, J McCarthy, R McGivern, CL Meijer, MM Melnitchouk, A Menezes, D Mercadante, PG Merkin, M Meyer, A Meyer, J Miconi, F Mondal, NK Mulhearn, M Nagy, E Naimuddin, M Narain, M Nayyar, R Neal, HA Negret, JP Neustroev, P Nunnemann, T Orbaker, D Orduna, J Osman, N Osta, J Padilla, M Pal, A Parashar, N Parihar, V Park, SK Partridge, R Parua, N Patwa, A Penning, B Perfilov, M Peters, Y Petridis, K Petrillo, G Petroff, P Pleier, MA Podesta-Lerma, PLM Podstavkov, VM Popov, AV Prewitt, M Price, D Prokopenko, N Qian, J Quadt, A Quinn, B Rangel, MS Ranjan, K Ratoff, PN Razumov, I Renkel, P Ripp-Baudot, I Rizatdinova, F Rominsky, M Ross, A Royon, C Rubinov, P Ruchti, R Sajot, G Salcido, P Sanchez-Hernandez, A Sanders, MP Santos, AS Savage, G Sawyer, L Scanlon, T Schamberger, RD Scheglov, Y Schellman, H Schlobohm, S Schwanenberger, C Schwienhorst, R Sekaric, J Severini, H Shabalina, E Shary, V Shaw, S Shchukin, AA Shivpuri, RK Simak, V Skubic, P Slattery, P Smirnov, D Smith, KJ Snow, GR Snow, J Snyder, S Soldner-Rembold, S Sonnenschein, L Soustruznik, K Stark, J Stoyanova, DA Strauss, M Suter, L Svoisky, P Takahashi, M Titov, M Tokmenin, VV Tsai, YT Tschann-Grimm, K Tsybychev, D Tuchming, B Tully, C Uvarov, L Uvarov, S Uzunyan, S Van Kooten, R van Leeuwen, WM Varelas, N Varnes, EW Vasilyev, IA Verdier, P Verkheev, AY Vertogradov, LS Verzocchi, M Vesterinen, M Vilanova, D Vokac, P Wahl, HD Wang, MHLS Warchol, J Watts, G Wayne, M Weichert, J Welty-Rieger, L White, A Wicke, D Williams, MRJ Wilson, GW Wobisch, M Wood, DR Wyatt, TR Xie, Y Yamada, R Yang, S Yang, WC Yasuda, T Yatsunenko, YA Ye, W Ye, Z Yin, H Yip, K Youn, SW Yu, JM Zennamo, J Zhao, T Zhao, TG Zhou, B Zhu, J Zielinski, M Zieminska, D Zivkovic, L AF Abazov, V. M. Abbott, B. Acharya, B. S. Adams, M. Adams, T. Alexeev, G. D. Alkhazov, G. Alton, A. Alverson, G. Askew, A. Atkins, S. Augsten, K. Avila, C. Badaud, F. Bagby, L. Baldin, B. Bandurin, D. V. Banerjee, S. Barberis, E. Baringer, P. Bartlett, J. F. Bassler, U. Bazterra, V. Bean, A. Begalli, M. Bellantoni, L. Beri, S. B. Bernardi, G. Bernhard, R. Bertram, I. Besancon, M. Beuselinck, R. Bhat, P. C. Bhatia, S. Bhatnagar, V. Blazey, G. Blessing, S. Bloom, K. Boehnlein, A. Boline, D. Boos, E. E. Borissov, G. Bose, T. Brandt, A. Brandt, O. Brock, R. Bross, A. Brown, D. Brown, J. Bu, X. B. Buehler, M. Buescher, V. Bunichev, V. Burdin, S. Buszello, C. P. Camacho-Perez, E. Casey, B. C. K. Castilla-Valdez, H. Caughron, S. Chakrabarti, S. Chakraborty, D. Chan, K. M. Chandra, A. Chapon, E. Chen, G. Chevalier-Thery, S. Cho, D. K. Cho, S. W. Choi, S. Choudhary, B. Cihangir, S. Claes, D. Clutter, J. Cooke, M. Cooper, W. E. Corcoran, M. Couderc, F. Cousinou, M. -C. Croc, A. Cutts, D. Das, A. Davies, G. de Jong, S. J. De La Cruz-Burelo, E. Deliot, F. Demina, R. Denisov, D. Denisov, S. P. Desai, S. Deterre, C. DeVaughan, K. Diehl, H. T. Diesburg, M. Ding, P. F. Dominguez, A. Dubey, A. Dudko, L. V. Duggan, D. Duperrin, A. Dutt, S. Dyshkant, A. Eads, M. Edmunds, D. Ellison, J. Elvira, V. D. Enari, Y. Evans, H. Evdokimov, A. Evdokimov, V. N. Facini, G. Feng, L. Ferbel, T. Fiedler, F. Filthaut, F. Fisher, W. Fisk, H. E. Fortner, M. Fox, H. Fuess, S. Garcia-Bellido, A. Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A. Garcia-Guerra, G. A. Gavrilov, V. Gay, P. Geng, W. Gerbaudo, D. Gerber, C. E. Gershtein, Y. Ginther, G. Golovanov, G. Goussiou, A. Grannis, P. D. Greder, S. Greenlee, H. Grenier, G. Gris, Ph. Grivaz, J. -F. Grohsjean, A. Gruenendahl, S. Gruenewald, M. W. Guillemin, T. Gutierrez, G. Gutierrez, P. Hagopian, S. Haley, J. Han, L. Harder, K. Harel, A. Hauptman, J. M. Hays, J. Head, T. Hebbeker, T. Hedin, D. Hegab, H. Heinson, A. P. Heintz, U. Hensel, C. Heredia-De La Cruz, I. Herner, K. Hesketh, G. Hildreth, M. D. Hirosky, R. Hoang, T. Hobbs, J. D. Hoeneisen, B. Hogan, J. Hohlfeld, M. Howley, I. Hubacek, Z. Hynek, V. Iashvili, I. Ilchenko, Y. Illingworth, R. Ito, A. S. Jabeen, S. Jaffre, M. Jayasinghe, A. Jeong, M. S. Jesik, R. Johns, K. Johnson, E. Johnson, M. Jonckheere, A. Jonsson, P. Joshi, J. Jung, A. W. Juste, A. Kaadze, K. Kajfasz, E. Karmanov, D. Kasper, P. A. Katsanos, I. Kehoe, R. Kermiche, S. Khalatyan, N. Khanov, A. Kharchilava, A. Kharzheev, Y. N. Kiselevich, I. Kohli, J. M. Kozelov, A. V. Kraus, J. Kulikov, S. Kumar, A. Kupco, A. Kurca, T. Kuzmin, V. A. Lammers, S. Landsberg, G. Lebrun, P. Lee, H. S. Lee, S. W. Lee, W. M. Lei, X. Lellouch, J. Li, H. Li, L. Li, Q. Z. Lim, J. K. Lincoln, D. Linnemann, J. Lipaev, V. V. Lipton, R. Liu, H. Liu, Y. Lobodenko, A. Lokajicek, M. de Sa, R. Lopes Lubatti, H. J. Luna-Garcia, R. Lyon, A. L. Maciel, A. K. A. Madar, R. Magana-Villalba, R. Malik, S. Malyshev, V. L. Maravin, Y. Martinez-Ortega, J. McCarthy, R. McGivern, C. L. Meijer, M. M. Melnitchouk, A. Menezes, D. Mercadante, P. G. Merkin, M. Meyer, A. Meyer, J. Miconi, F. Mondal, N. K. Mulhearn, M. Nagy, E. Naimuddin, M. Narain, M. Nayyar, R. Neal, H. A. Negret, J. P. Neustroev, P. Nunnemann, T. Orbaker, D. Orduna, J. Osman, N. Osta, J. Padilla, M. Pal, A. Parashar, N. Parihar, V. Park, S. K. Partridge, R. Parua, N. Patwa, A. Penning, B. Perfilov, M. Peters, Y. Petridis, K. Petrillo, G. Petroff, P. Pleier, M. -A. Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M. Podstavkov, V. M. Popov, A. V. Prewitt, M. Price, D. Prokopenko, N. Qian, J. Quadt, A. Quinn, B. Rangel, M. S. Ranjan, K. Ratoff, P. N. Razumov, I. Renkel, P. Ripp-Baudot, I. Rizatdinova, F. Rominsky, M. Ross, A. Royon, C. Rubinov, P. Ruchti, R. Sajot, G. Salcido, P. Sanchez-Hernandez, A. Sanders, M. P. Santos, A. S. Savage, G. Sawyer, L. Scanlon, T. Schamberger, R. D. Scheglov, Y. Schellman, H. Schlobohm, S. Schwanenberger, C. Schwienhorst, R. Sekaric, J. Severini, H. Shabalina, E. Shary, V. Shaw, S. Shchukin, A. A. Shivpuri, R. K. Simak, V. Skubic, P. Slattery, P. Smirnov, D. Smith, K. J. Snow, G. R. Snow, J. Snyder, S. Soeldner-Rembold, S. Sonnenschein, L. Soustruznik, K. Stark, J. Stoyanova, D. A. Strauss, M. Suter, L. Svoisky, P. Takahashi, M. Titov, M. Tokmenin, V. V. Tsai, Y. -T. Tschann-Grimm, K. Tsybychev, D. Tuchming, B. Tully, C. Uvarov, L. Uvarov, S. Uzunyan, S. Van Kooten, R. van Leeuwen, W. M. Varelas, N. Varnes, E. W. Vasilyev, I. A. Verdier, P. Verkheev, A. Y. Vertogradov, L. S. Verzocchi, M. Vesterinen, M. Vilanova, D. Vokac, P. Wahl, H. D. Wang, M. H. L. S. Warchol, J. Watts, G. Wayne, M. Weichert, J. Welty-Rieger, L. White, A. Wicke, D. Williams, M. R. J. Wilson, G. W. Wobisch, M. Wood, D. R. Wyatt, T. R. Xie, Y. Yamada, R. Yang, S. Yang, W. -C. Yasuda, T. Yatsunenko, Y. A. Ye, W. Ye, Z. Yin, H. Yip, K. Youn, S. W. Yu, J. M. Zennamo, J. Zhao, T. Zhao, T. G. Zhou, B. Zhu, J. Zielinski, M. Zieminska, D. Zivkovic, L. CA D0 Collaboration TI Measurement of leptonic asymmetries and top-quark polarization in t(t)over-bar production SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID PAIR PRODUCTION; CHARGE ASYMMETRY; ROOT-S=7 TEV; COLLISIONS; DETECTOR AB We present measurements of lepton (l) angular distributions in top-quark (t) pair production and t (t) over bar -> W(+)bW-(b) over bar -> l(+) vbl-(v) over bar(b) over bar decays produced in p (p) over bar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of root s = 1.96 TeV, where l is an electron or muon. Using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb(-1), collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, we measure for the first time the leptonic forward-backward asymmetry in dilepton final states and obtain A(FB)(l) = (5.8 +/- 5.1(stat) +/- 1.3(syst))%, corrected for detector acceptance. This is compared to the standard model prediction of A(FB)(l)(predicted) = (4.7 +/- 0.1)%. A deviation from the standard model prediction as previously seen in a D0 measurement based on the analysis of the l + jets final state is not observed in these dilepton final states. The two results differ from each other by 1.4 standard deviations and are combined to obtain A(FB)(l) = (11.8 +/- 3.2)%. Furthermore, we present a first study of the top-quark polarization. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.011103 C1 [Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.; Santos, A. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Han, L.; Liu, Y.; Yang, S.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador. [Badaud, F.; Gay, P.; Gris, Ph.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, LPC, CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont, France. [Li, H.; Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, LPSC, IN2P3,Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France. [Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Nagy, E.; Osman, N.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, LAL, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, LPNHE, IN2P3, Paris, France. [Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 08, CNRS, LPNHE, IN2P3, Paris, France. [Bassler, U.; Besancon, M.; Chapon, E.; Chevalier-Thery, S.; Couderc, F.; Croc, A.; Deliot, F.; Deterre, C.; Grohsjean, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Madar, R.; Royon, C.; Shary, V.; Titov, M.; Tuchming, B.; Vilanova, D.] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Saclay, France. [Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, Strasbourg, France. [Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IPNL, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France. [Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France. [Hebbeker, T.; Meyer, A.; Sonnenschein, L.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany. [Bernhard, R.] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Brandt, O.; Hensel, C.; Meyer, J.; Quadt, A.; Shabalina, E.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Buescher, V.; Fiedler, F.; Hohlfeld, M.; Weichert, J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany. [Nunnemann, T.; Sanders, M. P.] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany. [Wicke, D.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys, Wuppertal, Germany. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Kohli, J. M.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Choudhary, B.; Dubey, A.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Acharya, B. S.; Banerjee, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India. [Gruenewald, M. W.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. [Cho, S. W.; Choi, S.; Jeong, M. S.; Lee, H. S.; Lim, J. K.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul, South Korea. [Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A.; Garcia-Guerra, G. A.; Heredia-De La Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico. [de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.; van Leeuwen, W. M.] NIKHEF H, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands. [de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Verkheev, A. Y.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Gavrilov, V.; Kiselevich, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Kuzmin, V. A.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Kulikov, S.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. V.; Prokopenko, N.; Razumov, I.; Shchukin, A. A.; Stoyanova, D. A.; Vasilyev, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Alkhazov, G.; Lobodenko, A.; Neustroev, P.; Scheglov, Y.; Uvarov, L.; Uvarov, S.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Juste, A.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain. [Juste, A.] IFAE, Barcelona, Spain. [Buszello, C. P.] Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden. [Bertram, I.; Borissov, G.; Burdin, S.; Fox, H.; Ratoff, P. N.; Ross, A.; Williams, M. R. J.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England. [Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, P.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England. [Ding, P. F.; Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; McGivern, C. L.; Peters, Y.; Petridis, K.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Takahashi, M.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, W. -C.; Zhao, T. G.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. [Das, A.; Johns, K.; Lei, X.; Nayyar, R.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Joshi, J.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hagopian, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Buehler, M.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Savage, G.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA. [Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Atkins, S.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA. [Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Yu, J. M.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Brock, R.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Johnson, E.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Bhatia, S.; Kraus, J.; Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA. [Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Hogan, J.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA. [Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. RI Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Shabalina, Elizaveta/M-2227-2013; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014 OI Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Williams, Mark/0000-0001-5448-4213; Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351 FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI (Russia); Rosatom (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); CONICET (Argentina); UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS (China); CNSF (China) FX We would like to thank W. Bernreuther and Z. G. Si for useful discussions and providing us with the lepton rapidity distributions used for theoretical predictions. We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI, Rosatom, and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP, and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS and CNSF (China). NR 31 TC 31 Z9 31 U1 0 U2 23 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 011103 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.011103 PG 8 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 076HD UT WOS:000313946200001 ER PT J AU Kashiwa, K Sasaki, T Kouno, H Yahiro, M AF Kashiwa, Kouji Sasaki, Takahiro Kouno, Hiroaki Yahiro, Masanobu TI Two-color QCD at imaginary chemical potential and its impact on real chemical potential SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID PHASE-TRANSITION; POLYAKOV LOOP; MODELS AB We study properties of two-color QCD at imaginary chemical potential (mu) from the viewpoint of the Roberge-Weiss periodicity, the charge conjugation, and the pseudoreality. At mu = +/- iT/2, where T is temperature, the system is symmetric under the combination of the charge conjugation C and the Z(2) transformation. The symmetry, called CZ(2) symmetry, is preserved at lower T but spontaneously broken at higher T. The Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model has the same properties as two-color QCD for CZ(2) symmetry and the pseudoreality. The nontrivial correlation between the chiral restoration and the deconfinement are investigated by introducing the entanglement vertex in the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The order of CZ(2) symmetry breaking at the Roberge-Weiss end point is second order when the correlation is weak, but becomes first order when the correlation is strong. We also investigate the impact of the correlation on the phase diagram at real mu. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.016015 C1 [Kashiwa, Kouji] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Sasaki, Takahiro; Yahiro, Masanobu] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan. [Kouno, Hiroaki] Saga Univ, Dept Phys, Saga 8408502, Japan. RP Kashiwa, K (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RI U-ID, Kyushu/C-5291-2016 FU RIKEN Special Postdoctoral Researchers Program; JSPS KAKENHI [23-2790] FX K.K. is supported by RIKEN Special Postdoctoral Researchers Program. T.S. is supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. 23-2790. NR 38 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 016015 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.016015 PG 9 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 076HD UT WOS:000313946200009 ER PT J AU Liu, LM Orginos, K Guo, FK Hanhart, C Meissner, UG AF Liu, Liuming Orginos, Kostas Guo, Feng-Kun Hanhart, Christoph Meissner, Ulf-G. TI Interactions of charmed mesons with light pseudoscalar mesons from lattice QCD and implications on the nature of the Ds0*(2317) SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID CHIRAL DYNAMICS; HEAVY MESONS; FERMIONS; STATES; SYMMETRY; DEPENDENCE; A(0)(980); F(0)(980); QUARKS AB We study the scattering of light pseudoscalar mesons (pi, K) off charmed mesons (D, D-s) in full lattice QCD. The S-wave scattering lengths are calculated using Luscher's finite volume technique. We use a relativistic formulation for the charm quark. For the light quark, we use domain-wall fermions in the valence sector and improved Kogut-Susskind sea quarks. We calculate the scattering lengths of isospin-3/2D pi, D-s pi, DsK, isospin-0 D (K) over bar and isospin-1 D (K) over bar channels on the lattice. For the chiral extrapolation, we use a chiral unitary approach to next-to-leading order, which at the same time allows us to give predictions for other channels. It turns out that our results support the interpretation of the D-s0*(2317) as a DK molecule. At the same time, we also update a prediction for the isospin breaking hadronic decay width Gamma(D-s0*(2317) -> D-s pi) to (133 +/- 22) keV. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014508 C1 [Liu, Liuming] Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Math, Dublin, Ireland. [Liu, Liuming; Guo, Feng-Kun; Meissner, Ulf-G.] Univ Bonn, Helmholz Inst Strahlen & Kernphys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany. [Liu, Liuming; Guo, Feng-Kun; Meissner, Ulf-G.] Univ Bonn, Bethe Ctr Theoret Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany. [Orginos, Kostas] Coll William, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA. [Orginos, Kostas] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. [Hanhart, Christoph; Meissner, Ulf-G.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Kernphys, Inst Adv Simulat, Julich Ctr Hadron Phys, D-52425 Julich, Germany. [Hanhart, Christoph; Meissner, Ulf-G.] Forschungszentrum Julich, JARA High Performance Comp, D-52425 Julich, Germany. RP Liu, LM (reprint author), Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Math, Dublin, Ireland. EM liuming@maths.tcd.ie; kostas@wm.edu; fkguo@hiskp.uni-bonn.de; c.hanhart@fz-juelich.de; meissner@hiskp.uni-bonn.de RI Guo, Feng-Kun/F-5325-2010; OI Guo, Feng-Kun/0000-0002-2919-2064; Hanhart, Christoph/0000-0002-3509-2473 FU Jeffress Memorial Trust [J-813]; Jefferson Science Associates under U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177]; DOE [DE-FG02-07ER41527, DE-FG02-04ER41302]; European Union (ITN STRONGnet) [238353]; DFG; NSFC; EU I3HP; BMBF [06BN9006]; NSFC [11165005]; USQCD SciDAC FX We would like to thank the referee for her/his very helpful comments on the first version of the manuscript. We thank the NPLQCD and LHP Collaborations for sharing their light and strange propagators. We also thank Andre Walker-Loud and Huey-Wen Lin for important contributions to this work. Calculations were performed using the Chroma software suite, on computer clusters at Jefferson Laboratory (USQCD SciDAC supported) and the College of William and Mary (Cyclades cluster supported by the Jeffress Memorial Trust Grant No. J-813). The work of L. L. and K. O. is supported in part by Jefferson Science Associates under U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177, and in part by DOE Grants No. DE-FG02-07ER41527 and No. DE-FG02-04ER41302. L. L. also acknowledges support from the European Union under Grant Agreement No. 238353 (ITN STRONGnet). The work of F.-K. G., C. H. and U.-G. M. is supported in part by the DFG and the NSFC through funds provided to the Sino-German CRC 110 "Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD,'' and the EU I3HP "Study of Strongly Interacting Matter'' under the Seventh Framework Program of the EU. U.-G. M. also thanks the BMBF for support (Grant No. 06BN9006). F.-K. G. also acknowledges partial support from the NSFC (Grant No. 11165005). NR 75 TC 36 Z9 36 U1 0 U2 5 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014508 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014508 PG 12 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 076HD UT WOS:000313946200004 ER PT J AU Shafieloo, A Kim, AG Linder, EV AF Shafieloo, Arman Kim, Alex G. Linder, Eric V. TI Model independent tests of cosmic growth versus expansion SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID REDSHIFT-SPACE; GRAVITY AB We use Gaussian processes to map the expansion history of the universe in a model-independent manner from the Union2.1 supernovae data and then apply these reconstructed results to solve for the growth history. By comparing this to Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey and WiggleZ large-scale structure data we examine whether growth is determined wholly by expansion, with the measured gravitational growth index testing gravity without assuming a model for dark energy. A further model-independent analysis looks for redshift-dependent deviations of growth from the general relativity solution without assuming the growth index form. Both approaches give results consistent with general relativity. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.023520 C1 [Shafieloo, Arman] Asia Pacific Ctr Theoret Phys, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea. [Shafieloo, Arman; Linder, Eric V.] Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe WCU, Seoul 120720, South Korea. [Shafieloo, Arman] POSTECH, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea. [Kim, Alex G.; Linder, Eric V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Linder, Eric V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Ctr Cosmol Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Shafieloo, A (reprint author), Asia Pacific Ctr Theoret Phys, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea. FU Max Planck Society (MPG); Korea Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST), Gyeongsangbuk-Do; Korea Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST), Pohang City; World Class University Grant through the National Research Foundation [R32-2009-000-10130-0]; MEST; DOE [DE-SC-0007867]; Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX A. S. acknowledges the Max Planck Society (MPG), the Korea Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST), Gyeongsangbuk-Do and Pohang City for the support of the Independent Junior Research Groups at the Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics (APCTP). This work has been supported by World Class University Grant No. R32-2009-000-10130-0 through the National Research Foundation, MEST and DOE Grant No. DE-SC-0007867 and the Director, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. A. G. K. thanks IEU and APCTP for hospitality during this work. NR 22 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 023520 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.023520 PG 4 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 076ID UT WOS:000313949000004 ER PT J AU Chen, P Cosgriff, MP Zhang, QT Callori, SJ Adams, BW Dufresne, EM Dawber, M Evans, PG AF Chen, Pice Cosgriff, Margaret P. Zhang, Qingteng Callori, Sara J. Adams, Bernhard W. Dufresne, Eric M. Dawber, Matthew Evans, Paul G. TI Field-Dependent Domain Distortion and Interlayer Polarization Distribution in PbTiO3/SrTiO3 Superlattices SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID FERROELECTRIC SUPERLATTICES AB The remnant polarization of weakly coupled ferroelectric-dielectric superlattices is distributed unequally between the component layers, and as a result the components respond differently to applied electric fields. The difference is apparent in both the nanometer-scale structure of striped polarization domains and in the development of piezoelectric strain and field-induced polarization. Both effects are probed with in situ time-resolved synchrotron x-ray diffraction in a PbTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattice in fields up to 2.38 MV/cm. Domains are initially distorted to increase the polarization in the SrTiO3 layer while retaining the striped motif. The subsequent transformation to a uniform polarization state at a later time leads to piezoelectric expansion dominated by the field-induced polarization of the SrTiO3 layers. The results are consistent with theoretical predictions of the field dependence of the domain structure and electrical polarization. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.047601 C1 [Chen, Pice; Cosgriff, Margaret P.; Zhang, Qingteng; Evans, Paul G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Chen, Pice; Cosgriff, Margaret P.; Zhang, Qingteng; Evans, Paul G.] Univ Wisconsin, Mat Sci Program, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Callori, Sara J.; Dawber, Matthew] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Adams, Bernhard W.; Dufresne, Eric M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Chen, P (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 1509 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA. EM evans@engr.wisc.edu RI Evans, Paul/A-9260-2009; Chen, Pice/J-3595-2015; Zhang, Qingteng/F-9340-2015 OI Evans, Paul/0000-0003-0421-6792; Chen, Pice/0000-0003-4401-5637; Zhang, Qingteng/0000-0002-1600-2161 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-10ER46147]; National Science Foundation [DMR-1055413]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX Research supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Grant No. DE-FG02-10ER46147 (PE). M. D. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation through Grant No. DMR-1055413. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 22 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 5 U2 101 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 4 AR 047601 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.047601 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 076JJ UT WOS:000313952500018 PM 25166200 ER PT J AU Gretarsson, H Saha, SR Drye, T Paglione, J Kim, J Casa, D Gog, T Wu, W Julian, SR Kim, YJ AF Gretarsson, H. Saha, S. R. Drye, T. Paglione, J. Kim, Jungho Casa, D. Gog, T. Wu, W. Julian, S. R. Kim, Young-June TI Spin-State Transition in the Fe Pnictides SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; METAL OXIDES; SUPERCONDUCTOR; SPECTROSCOPY; ANISOTROPY; FECRAS; LACOO3 AB We report an Fe K beta x-ray emission spectroscopy study of local magnetic moments in the rare-earth doped iron pnictide Ca1-xRExFe2As2 (RE = La, Pr, and Nd). In all samples studied the size of the Fe local moment is found to decrease significantly with temperature and goes from similar to 0.9 mu(B) at T = 300 K to similar to 0.45 mu(B) at T = 70 K. In the collapsed tetragonal phase of Nd- and Pr-doped samples (T < 70 K) the local moment is quenched, while the moment remains unchanged for the La-doped sample, which does not show lattice collapse. Our results show that Ca1-xRExFe2As2 (RE = Pr and Nd) exhibits a spin-state transition and provide direct evidence for a nonmagnetic Fe2+ ion in the collapsed tetragonal phase; spin state as predicted by Yildirim. We argue that the gradual change of the spin state over a wide temperature range reveals the importance of multiorbital physics, in particular the competition between the crystal field split Fe 3d orbitals and the Hund's rule coupling. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.047003 C1 [Gretarsson, H.; Wu, W.; Julian, S. R.; Kim, Young-June] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada. [Saha, S. R.; Drye, T.; Paglione, J.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Ctr Nanophys & Adv Mat, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Kim, Jungho; Casa, D.; Gog, T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Gretarsson, H (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, 60 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada. EM yjkim@physics.utoronto.ca RI Kim, Young-June /G-7196-2011; Casa, Diego/F-9060-2016 OI Kim, Young-June /0000-0002-1172-8895; FU NSERC; CFI; OMRI; CIfAR; AFOSR-MURI [FA9550-09-1-0603]; NSF-CAREER [DMR-0952716]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [W-31-109-ENG-38] FX We would like to thank David Hawthorn for initiating experiments on these samples. Research at the University of Toronto was supported by the NSERC, CFI, OMRI, and CIfAR. Research at the University of Maryland was supported by AFOSR-MURI Grant No. FA9550-09-1-0603 and NSF-CAREER Grant No. DMR-0952716. Use of the APS was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. W-31-109-ENG-38. NR 45 TC 30 Z9 30 U1 4 U2 65 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 4 AR 047003 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.047003 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 076JJ UT WOS:000313952500015 PM 25166195 ER PT J AU Hooper, D Xue, W AF Hooper, Dan Xue, Wei TI Possibility of Testing the Light Dark Matter Hypothesis with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID COSMIC-RAYS; PROPAGATION; GALAXY AB The spectrum and morphology of gamma rays from the Galactic center and the spectrum of synchrotron emission observed from the Milky Way's radio filaments have each been interpreted as possible signals of similar to 7-10 GeV dark matter particles annihilating in the inner Galaxy. In dark matter models capable of producing these signals, the annihilations should also generate significant fluxes of similar to 7-10 GeV positrons which can lead to a distinctive bumplike feature in a local cosmic ray positron spectrum. In this Letter, we show that while such a feature would be difficult to detect with PAMELA, it would likely be identifiable by the currently operating Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer experiment. As no known astrophysical (i.e., nondark matter) sources or mechanisms are likely to produce such a sharp feature, the observation of a positron bump at around 7-10 GeV would significantly strengthen the case for a dark matter interpretation of the reported gamma-ray and radio anomalies. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.041302 C1 [Hooper, Dan] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Theoret Astrophys Grp, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Hooper, Dan] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Xue, Wei] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada. RP Hooper, D (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Theoret Astrophys Grp, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. OI Xue, Wei/0000-0003-1568-4946 FU U.S. Department of Energy; URA Visiting Scholars Program at Fermilab; National Science Foundation [PHY-1066293] FX We would like to thank Nicola Tomassetti, Miguel Pato, Gianfranco Bertone, Tim Linden, Ilias Cholis, and Aaron Vincent for helpful discussions. D. H. is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy. W. X. is supported by the URA Visiting Scholars Program at Fermilab. This work was carried out in part at the Aspen Center for Physics, which is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. PHY-1066293. NR 33 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 4 AR 041302 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.041302 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 076JJ UT WOS:000313952500003 PM 25166150 ER PT J AU Roth, M Jung, D Falk, K Guler, N Deppert, O Devlin, M Favalli, A Fernandez, J Gautier, D Geissel, M Haight, R Hamilton, CE Hegelich, BM Johnson, RP Merrill, F Schaumann, G Schoenberg, K Schollmeier, M Shimada, T Taddeucci, T Tybo, JL Wagner, F Wender, SA Wilde, CH Wurden, GA AF Roth, M. Jung, D. Falk, K. Guler, N. Deppert, O. Devlin, M. Favalli, A. Fernandez, J. Gautier, D. Geissel, M. Haight, R. Hamilton, C. E. Hegelich, B. M. Johnson, R. P. Merrill, F. Schaumann, G. Schoenberg, K. Schollmeier, M. Shimada, T. Taddeucci, T. Tybo, J. L. Wagner, F. Wender, S. A. Wilde, C. H. Wurden, G. A. TI Bright Laser-Driven Neutron Source Based on the Relativistic Transparency of Solids SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ION-BEAMS; ACCELERATION; TARGETS; PLASMA AB Neutrons are unique particles to probe samples in many fields of research ranging from biology to material sciences to engineering and security applications. Access to bright, pulsed sources is currently limited to large accelerator facilities and there has been a growing need for compact sources over the recent years. Short pulse laser driven neutron sources could be a compact and relatively cheap way to produce neutrons with energies in excess of 10 MeV. For more than a decade experiments have tried to obtain neutron numbers sufficient for applications. Our recent experiments demonstrated an ion acceleration mechanism based on the concept of relativistic transparency. Using this new mechanism, we produced an intense beam of high energy (up to 170 MeV) deuterons directed into a Be converter to produce a forward peaked neutron flux with a record yield, on the order of 10(10) n/sr. We present results comparing the two acceleration mechanisms and the first short pulse laser generated neutron radiograph. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.044802 C1 [Roth, M.; Deppert, O.; Schaumann, G.; Wagner, F.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany. [Roth, M.; Jung, D.; Falk, K.; Guler, N.; Devlin, M.; Favalli, A.; Fernandez, J.; Gautier, D.; Haight, R.; Hamilton, C. E.; Hegelich, B. M.; Johnson, R. P.; Merrill, F.; Schoenberg, K.; Shimada, T.; Taddeucci, T.; Tybo, J. L.; Wender, S. A.; Wilde, C. H.; Wurden, G. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Geissel, M.; Schollmeier, M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Roth, M (reprint author), Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Schlossgartenstr 9, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany. RI Hegelich, Bjorn/J-2689-2013; Schollmeier, Marius/H-1056-2012; Fernandez, Juan/H-3268-2011; Devlin, Matthew/B-5089-2013; Wurden, Glen/A-1921-2017; Falk, Katerina/D-2369-2017; OI Merrill, Frank/0000-0003-0603-735X; Schollmeier, Marius/0000-0002-0683-022X; Fernandez, Juan/0000-0002-1438-1815; Devlin, Matthew/0000-0002-6948-2154; Wurden, Glen/0000-0003-2991-1484; Falk, Katerina/0000-0001-5975-776X; Hamilton, Christopher/0000-0002-1605-5992; Wender, Stephen/0000-0002-2446-5115 FU LANL Rosen Scholar award; HIC4FAIR; BMBF; US Department of Energy by the Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX The authors sincerely thank S. Batha and M. Hockaday for their enthusiastic support and gratefully acknowledge the support of the staff at the TRIDENT laser facility at Los Alamos National Laboratory. M. R. is supported by the LANL Rosen Scholar award, O. D. is supported by HIC4FAIR, and F. W. is supported by BMBF. This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by the Los Alamos National Laboratory under the Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 23 TC 69 Z9 71 U1 1 U2 58 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 4 AR 044802 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.044802 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 076JJ UT WOS:000313952500006 PM 25166169 ER PT J AU Gelfand, I Sahajpal, R Zhang, XS Izaurralde, RC Gross, KL Robertson, GP AF Gelfand, Ilya Sahajpal, Ritvik Zhang, Xuesong Izaurralde, R. Cesar Gross, Katherine L. Robertson, G. Philip TI Sustainable bioenergy production from marginal lands in the US Midwest SO NATURE LA English DT Article ID LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOFUELS; CLIMATE-CHANGE; UNITED-STATES; CARBON DEBT; PART II; ETHANOL; CORN; AGRICULTURE; EMISSIONS AB Legislation on biofuels production in the USA(1) and Europe(2,3) is directing food crops towards the production of grain-based ethanol(2,3), which can have detrimental consequences for soil carbon sequestration(4), nitrous oxide emissions(5), nitrate pollution(6), biodiversity(7) and human health(8). An alternative is to grow lignocellulosic (cellulosic) crops on 'marginal' lands(9). Cellulosic feedstocks can have positive environmental outcomes(10,11) and could make up a substantial proportion of future energy portfolios(12,13). However, the availability of marginal lands for cellulosic feedstock production, and the resulting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, remains uncertain. Here we evaluate the potential for marginal lands in ten Midwestern US states to produce sizeable amounts of biomass and concurrently mitigate GHG emissions. In a comparative assessment of six alternative cropping systems over 20 years, we found that successional herbaceous vegetation, once well established, has a direct GHG emissions mitigation capacity that rivals that of purpose-grown crops (-851 +/- 46 grams of CO2 equivalent emissions per square metre per year (gCO(2)e m(-2) yr(-1))). If fertilized, these communities have the capacity to produce about 63 +/- 5 gigajoules of ethanol energy per hectare per year. By contrast, an adjacent, no-till corn-soybean-wheat rotation produces on average 41 +/- 1 gigajoules of biofuel energy per hectare per year and has a net direct mitigation capacity of -397 +/- 32 gCO(2)e m(-2) yr(-1); a continuous corn rotation would probably produce about 62 +/- 7 gigajoules of biofuel energy per hectare per year, with 13% less mitigation. We also perform quantitative modelling of successional vegetation on marginal lands in the region at a resolution of 0.4 hectares, constrained by the requirement that each modelled location be within 80 kilometres of a potential biorefinery. Our results suggest that such vegetation could produce about 21 gigalitres of ethanol per year from around 11 million hectares, or approximately 25 per cent of the 2022 target for cellulosic biofuel mandated by the US Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007, with no initial carbon debt nor the indirect land-use costs associated with food-based biofuels. Other regional-scale aspects of biofuel sustainability(2), such as water quality(11,14) and biodiversity(15), await future study. C1 [Gelfand, Ilya; Sahajpal, Ritvik; Zhang, Xuesong; Izaurralde, R. Cesar; Gross, Katherine L.; Robertson, G. Philip] Michigan State Univ, Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Gelfand, Ilya; Gross, Katherine L.; Robertson, G. Philip] Michigan State Univ, WK Kellogg Biol Stn, Hickory Corners, MI 49060 USA. [Sahajpal, Ritvik; Zhang, Xuesong; Izaurralde, R. Cesar] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Joint Global Change Res Inst, College Pk, MD 20740 USA. [Sahajpal, Ritvik; Izaurralde, R. Cesar] Univ Maryland, Dept Geog Sci, College Pk, MD 20740 USA. [Gross, Katherine L.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Plant Biol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Robertson, G. Philip] Michigan State Univ, Dept Plant Soil & Microbial Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. RP Gelfand, I (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. EM igelfand@msu.edu; robert30@msu.edu RI zhang, xuesong/B-7907-2009; sahajpal, ritvik/N-4565-2013; Gelfand, Ilya/J-9017-2012; OI sahajpal, ritvik/0000-0002-6418-289X; Gelfand, Ilya/0000-0002-8576-0978; Robertson, G/0000-0001-9771-9895 FU US DOE Office of Science [DE-FC02-07ER64494, KP1601050, DE-AC05-76RL01830]; US DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830, OBP 20469-19145]; US National Science Foundation LTER program [DEB 1027253]; NASA [NNH08ZDA001N]; MSU AgBioResearch FX We thank S. Bohm, K. A. Kahmark, I. Shcherbak, and S. VanderWulp for help with data assembly; C. McMinn, J. Simmons and many others for field and laboratory assistance; J. R. Williams for EPIC model advice; and D. H. Manowitz for programming and computational assistance. We are additionally indebted to B. Bond-Lamberty, B. E. Dale, V. H. Dale, J. D. Hill, W. M. Post and T. O. West for comments on an earlier version of the manuscript. Financial support for this work was provided by the US DOE Office of Science (DE-FC02-07ER64494, KP1601050) and Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (DE-AC05-76RL01830, OBP 20469-19145), the US National Science Foundation LTER program (DEB 1027253), NASA (NNH08ZDA001N), and MSU AgBioResearch. EPIC simulations were performed on the PNNL Evergreen computer cluster, which is supported by the US DOE Office of Science (DE-AC05-76RL01830). NR 55 TC 192 Z9 194 U1 47 U2 591 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 0028-0836 EI 1476-4687 J9 NATURE JI Nature PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 493 IS 7433 BP 514 EP + DI 10.1038/nature11811 PG 7 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 075GF UT WOS:000313871400034 PM 23334409 ER PT J AU Simakov, O Marletaz, F Cho, SJ Edsinger-Gonzales, E Havlak, P Hellsten, U Kuo, DH Larsson, T Lv, J Arendt, D Savage, R Osoegawa, K de Jong, P Grimwood, J Chapman, JA Shapiro, H Aerts, A Otillar, RP Terry, AY Boore, JL Grigoriev, IV Lindberg, DR Seaver, EC Weisblat, DA Putnam, NH Rokhsar, DS AF Simakov, Oleg Marletaz, Ferdinand Cho, Sung-Jin Edsinger-Gonzales, Eric Havlak, Paul Hellsten, Uffe Kuo, Dian-Han Larsson, Tomas Lv, Jie Arendt, Detlev Savage, Robert Osoegawa, Kazutoyo de Jong, Pieter Grimwood, Jane Chapman, Jarrod A. Shapiro, Harris Aerts, Andrea Otillar, Robert P. Terry, Astrid Y. Boore, Jeffrey L. Grigoriev, Igor V. Lindberg, David R. Seaver, Elaine C. Weisblat, David A. Putnam, Nicholas H. Rokhsar, Daniel S. TI Insights into bilaterian evolution from three spiralian genomes SO NATURE LA English DT Article ID SCHMIDTEA-MEDITERRANEA; SCHISTOSOMA-MANSONI; GENES; TREE; REPERTOIRE; RESOLUTION; ORGANISM; LIFE AB Current genomic perspectives on animal diversity neglect two prominent phyla, the molluscs and annelids, that together account for nearly one-third of known marine species and are important both ecologically and as experimental systems in classical embryology(1-3). Here we describe the draft genomes of the owl limpet (Lottia gigantea), a marine polychaete (Capitella teleta) and a freshwater leech (Helobdella robusta), and compare them with other animal genomes to investigate the origin and diversification of bilaterians from a genomic perspective. We find that the genome organization, gene structure and functional content of these species are more similar to those of some invertebrate deuterostome genomes (for example, amphioxus and sea urchin) than those of other protostomes that have been sequenced to date (flies, nematodes and flatworms). The conservation of these genomic features enables us to expand the inventory of genes present in the last common bilaterian ancestor, establish the tripartite diversification of bilaterians using multiple genomic characteristics and identify ancient conserved long-and short-range genetic linkages across metazoans. Superimposed on this broadly conserved pan-bilaterian background we find examples of lineage-specific genome evolution, including varying rates of rearrangement, intron gain and loss, expansions and contractions of gene families, and the evolution of clade-specific genes that produce the unique content of each genome. C1 [Simakov, Oleg; Marletaz, Ferdinand; Larsson, Tomas; Arendt, Detlev] European Mol Biol Lab, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany. [Simakov, Oleg; Cho, Sung-Jin; Edsinger-Gonzales, Eric; Kuo, Dian-Han; Weisblat, David A.; Rokhsar, Daniel S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Havlak, Paul; Lv, Jie; Putnam, Nicholas H.] Rice Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Houston, TX 77251 USA. [Hellsten, Uffe; Grimwood, Jane; Chapman, Jarrod A.; Shapiro, Harris; Aerts, Andrea; Otillar, Robert P.; Terry, Astrid Y.; Boore, Jeffrey L.; Grigoriev, Igor V.; Rokhsar, Daniel S.] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA. [Savage, Robert] Williams Coll, Dept Biol, Thompson Biol Lab, Williamstown, MA 01267 USA. [Osoegawa, Kazutoyo; de Jong, Pieter] Childrens Hosp Oakland, Res Inst, Oakland, CA 94609 USA. [Grimwood, Jane] Hudson Alpha Inst Biotechnol, Huntsville, AL 35806 USA. [Lindberg, David R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Integrat Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Seaver, Elaine C.] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Kewalo Marine Lab, Honolulu, HI 96813 USA. [Putnam, Nicholas H.] Rice Univ, Dept Biochem & Cell Biol, Houston, TX 77251 USA. [Rokhsar, Daniel S.] Okinawa Inst Sci & Technol, Onna Son, Okinawa 9040495, Japan. RP Putnam, NH (reprint author), Rice Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, POB 1892, Houston, TX 77251 USA. EM nputnam@gmail.com; dsrokhsar@gmail.com RI Putnam, Nicholas/B-9968-2008; Simakov, Oleg/G-4572-2015; Lindberg, David/D-8138-2011; OI Putnam, Nicholas/0000-0002-1315-782X; Simakov, Oleg/0000-0002-3585-4511; Edsinger, Eric/0000-0002-1012-1506; Lu, Jie/0000-0001-5071-8959; Kuo, Dian-Han/0000-0002-6461-2562 FU Office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; National Science Foundation (NSF) [EF-0850294, I0S-0922792]; National Institutes of Health (NIH) [RO1 GM 074619]; Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds; US National Human Genome Research Institute FX Work conducted by the US Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Early work on the analysis of these genomes was also supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation through a grant to the Center for Integrative Genomics at the University of California. D. S. R. thanks R. Melmon for a grant in support of this project. N.H.P. is supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under grant EF-0850294; D. A. W. is supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH; RO1 GM 074619) and NSF (I0S-0922792); and O.S. is supported by Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds. E.E-G. was supported by a training grant from the US National Human Genome Research Institute. We thank A. Meyer and J. Gerhart for helpful discussions. NR 28 TC 149 Z9 155 U1 3 U2 122 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 0028-0836 EI 1476-4687 J9 NATURE JI Nature PD JAN 24 PY 2013 VL 493 IS 7433 BP 526 EP 531 DI 10.1038/nature11696 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 075GF UT WOS:000313871400037 PM 23254933 ER PT J AU Xu, Q Chang, A Tolia, A Minor, DL AF Xu, Qiang Chang, Aram Tolia, Alexandra Minor, Daniel L., Jr. TI Structure of a Ca2+/CaM:Kv7.4 (KCNQ4) B-Helix Complex Provides Insight into M Current Modulation SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LA English DT Article ID CYSTEINE-MODIFYING REAGENT; KV7 POTASSIUM CHANNELS; K+ CHANNELS; CALMODULIN-BINDING; DOMINANT DEAFNESS; SODIUM-CHANNEL; APO-CALMODULIN; GATING DOMAIN; ION CHANNELS; NITRIC-OXIDE AB Calmodulin (CaM) is an important regulator of Kv7.x (KCNQx) voltage-gated potassium channels. Channels from this family produce neuronal M currents and cardiac and auditory I-KS currents and harbor mutations that cause arrhythmias, epilepsy, and deafness. Despite extensive functional characterization, biochemical and structural details of the interaction between CaM and the channel have remained elusive. Here, we show that both apo-CaM and Ca2+/CaM bind to the C-terminal tail of the neuronal channel Kv7.4 (KCNQ4), which is involved in both hearing and mechanosensation. Interactions between apo-CaM and the Kv7.4 tail involve two C-terminal tail segments, known as the A and B segments, whereas the interaction between Ca2+/CaM and the Kv7.4 C-terminal tail requires only the B segment. Biochemical studies show that the calcium dependence of the CaM:B segment interaction is conserved in all Kv7 subtypes. X-ray crystallographic determination of the structure of the Ca2+/CaM:Kv7.4 B segment complex shows that Ca2+/CaM wraps around the Kv7.4 B segment, which forms an a-helix, in an antiparallel orientation that embodies a variation of the classic 1-14 Ca2+/CaM interaction motif. Taken together with the context of prior studies, our data suggest a model for modulation of neuronal Kv7 channels involving a calcium-dependent conformational switch from an apo-CaM form that bridges the A and B segments to a Ca2+/CaM form bound to the B-helix. The structure presented here also provides a context for a number of disease-causing mutations and for further dissection of the mechanisms by which CaM controls Kv7 function. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Xu, Qiang; Chang, Aram; Tolia, Alexandra; Minor, Daniel L., Jr.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Cardiovasc Res Inst, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. [Minor, Daniel L., Jr.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Biochem & Biophys, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. [Minor, Daniel L., Jr.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Cellular & Mol Pharmacol, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. [Minor, Daniel L., Jr.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Calif Inst Quantitat Biosci, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. [Minor, Daniel L., Jr.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Minor, DL (reprint author), Univ Calif San Francisco, Cardiovasc Res Inst, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. EM daniel.minor@ucsf.edu FU National Institutes of Health [R01 DC007664]; American Heart Association [0740019N]; European Molecular Biology Organization long-term fellowship FX This work was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (R01 DC007664) and the American Heart Association (0740019N) to D.L.M. and by a European Molecular Biology Organization long-term fellowship to A.T. We thank Rachel E. Gate and Susan Shim for excellent technical support, Felix Findeisen for helpful comments on the manuscript, and members of the Minor laboratory for support throughout these studies. D.L.M. is an American Heart Association Established Investigator. NR 80 TC 21 Z9 23 U1 1 U2 5 PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI LONDON PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND SN 0022-2836 EI 1089-8638 J9 J MOL BIOL JI J. Mol. Biol. PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 425 IS 2 BP 378 EP 394 DI 10.1016/j.jmb.2012.11.023 PG 17 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 095AA UT WOS:000315305700013 PM 23178170 ER PT J AU Lin, F Nordlund, D Weng, TC Moore, RG Gillaspie, DT Dillon, AC Richards, RM Engtrakul, C AF Lin, Feng Nordlund, Dennis Weng, Tsu-Chien Moore, Rob G. Gillaspie, Dane T. Dillon, Anne C. Richards, Ryan M. Engtrakul, Chaiwat TI Hole Doping in Al-Containing Nickel Oxide Materials To Improve Electrochromic Performance SO ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES LA English DT Article DE lithium; nickel oxide; ozone; electrochromic; oxidation state; aluminum ID THIN-FILM ELECTRODES; LIQUID ELECTROLYTE; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; TUNGSTEN-OXIDE; NIO; TEMPERATURE; DURABILITY; DEVICES; BEHAVIOR; LAYERS AB Electrochromic materials exhibit switchable optical properties that can find applications in various fields, including smart windows, nonemissive displays, and semiconductors. High-performing nickel oxide electrochromic materials have been realized by controlling the material composition and tuning the nanostructural morphology. Post-treatment techniques could represent efficient and cost-effective approaches for performance enhancement. Herein, we report on a post-processing ozone technique that improves the electrochromic performance of an aluminum-containing nickel oxide material in lithium-ion electrolytes. The resulting materials were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared (UV-vis-NIR) spectroscopy, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). It was observed that ozone exposure increased the Ni oxidation state by introducing hole states in the NiO6 octahedral unit. In addition, ozone exposure gives rise to higher-performing aluminum-containing nickel oxide films, relative to nickel oxide containing both Al and Li, in terms of switching kinetics, bleached-state transparency, and optical modulation. The improved performance is attributed to the decreased crystallinity and increased nickel oxidation state in aluminum-containing nickel oxide electrochromic films. The present study provides an alternative route to improve electrochromic performance for nickel oxide materials. C1 [Lin, Feng; Gillaspie, Dane T.; Dillon, Anne C.; Engtrakul, Chaiwat] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Lin, Feng; Richards, Ryan M.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Geochem, Mat Sci Program, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Nordlund, Dennis; Weng, Tsu-Chien; Moore, Rob G.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. RP Richards, RM (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Geochem, Mat Sci Program, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM rrichard@mines.edu; chaiwat.engtrakul@nrel.gov RI Lin, Feng/H-5027-2012; Richards, Ryan/B-3513-2008; Nordlund, Dennis/A-8902-2008 OI Lin, Feng/0000-0001-7286-7525; Nordlund, Dennis/0000-0001-9524-6908 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; U.S. Department of Energy; National Renewable Energy Laboratory as part of the DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Office of Building Technologies Program FX This work was supported financially by the U.S. Department of Energy (under Contract No. DE-AC36-08-GO28308).; This paper is dedicated to our loving memory of Anne C. Dillon. This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, along with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory as part of the DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Office of Building Technologies Program. Portions of this research were carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The authors would like to thank Harrison Wilterdink and Dr. John Chandler for the help with XPS and SEM, respectively. Appreciation also goes to Edwin Widjonarko and Dr. Joe Berry for the fruitful discussions on the ozone exposure experiment. NR 47 TC 37 Z9 37 U1 2 U2 133 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1944-8244 J9 ACS APPL MATER INTER JI ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 5 IS 2 BP 301 EP 309 DI 10.1021/am302097b PG 9 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 079AV UT WOS:000314143500012 PM 23249159 ER PT J AU Riha, SC Vermeer, MJD Pellin, MJ Hupp, JT Martinson, ABF AF Riha, Shannon C. Vermeer, Michael J. DeVries Pellin, Michael J. Hupp, Joseph T. Martinson, Alex B. F. TI Hematite-based Photo-oxidation of Water Using Transparent Distributed Current Collectors SO ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES LA English DT Article DE atomic layer deposition; Fe2O3; inverse opal; iron oxide; water splitting; distributed current collector ID SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; ALPHA-FE2O3 ELECTRODES; THIN-FILMS; NANOSTRUCTURED ALPHA-FE2O3; IRON(III) OXIDE; OXIDATION; PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY; FUELS; ENHANCEMENT AB High specific surface area transparent and conducting frameworks, fabricated by atomic layer deposition (ALD), were used as scaffolds for fabrication of equally high area, ALD-formed hematite structures for photo-oxidation of water to dioxygen. The frameworks offer high transparency to visible light and robust conductivity under harsh annealing and oxidizing conditions. Furthermore, they also make possible the spatially distributed collection of photocurrent from ultrathin coatings of hematite layers, enabling the formation of photoanodes featuring both large optical extinction and a hematite layer thickness nearly commensurate with the hole-collection distance. The distributed-current-collection approach increases the efficiency of water oxidation with hematite (by about a factor of 3 compared with an optimized flat electrode), is highly adaptable to future advances in thin film technology, and is further applicable to a multitude of nanostructures and optoelectronic applications that require ultrathin films without sacrificing optical thickness. C1 [Riha, Shannon C.; Vermeer, Michael J. DeVries; Pellin, Michael J.; Hupp, Joseph T.; Martinson, Alex B. F.] Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res ANSER Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Vermeer, Michael J. DeVries; Pellin, Michael J.; Hupp, Joseph T.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Riha, Shannon C.; Pellin, Michael J.; Hupp, Joseph T.; Martinson, Alex B. F.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Hupp, JT (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res ANSER Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. EM j-hupp@northwestern.edu; martinson@anl.gov RI Pellin, Michael/B-5897-2008; Hupp, Joseph/K-8844-2012; OI Pellin, Michael/0000-0002-8149-9768; Hupp, Joseph/0000-0003-3982-9812; Martinson, Alex/0000-0003-3916-1672 FU ANSER Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001059]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Laboratory by UChicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF-NSEC; NSF-MRSEC; KECK Foundation; state of Illinois; Northwestern University FX This work was supported as part of the ANSER Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award DE-SC0001059. A portion of the research was performed at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Laboratory operated under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC. A portion of the electron microscopy was accomplished at the Electron Microscopy Center for Materials Research at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory operated under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC. Addition electron microscopy was performed in the EPIC and KECK-II facilities of the NUANCE Center at Northwestern University. The NUANCE center is supported by NSF-NSEC, NSF-MRSEC, the KECK Foundation, the state of Illinois, and Northwestern University. NR 45 TC 40 Z9 40 U1 5 U2 148 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1944-8244 J9 ACS APPL MATER INTER JI ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 5 IS 2 BP 360 EP 367 DI 10.1021/am302356k PG 8 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 079AV UT WOS:000314143500019 PM 23286276 ER PT J AU Jin, SY Son, HJ Farha, OK Wiederrecht, GP Hupp, JT AF Jin, Shengye Son, Ho-Jin Farha, Omar K. Wiederrecht, Gary P. Hupp, Joseph T. TI Energy Transfer from Quantum Dots to Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhanced Light Harvesting SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID COORDINATION POLYMERS; HYDROGEN ADSORPTION; SOLAR-CELLS; PORE-SIZE; STORAGE; SITES; FUNCTIONALITY; COMPLEX; DESIGN; MOFS AB Because of their efficient energy-transport properties, porphyrin-based metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are attractive compounds for solar photochemistry applications. However, their absorption bands provide limited coverage in the visible spectral range for light-harvesting applications. We report here the functionalization of porphyrin-based MOFs with CdSe/ZnS core/shell quantum dots (QDs) for the enhancement of light harvesting via energy transfer from the QDs to the MOFs. The broad absorption band of the QDs in the visible region offers greater coverage of the solar spectrum by QD-MOF hybrid structures. We show through time-resolved emission studies that photoexcitation of the QDs is followed by energy transfer to the MOFs with efficiencies of more than 80%. This sensitization approach can result in a >50% increase in the number of photons harvested by a single monolayer MOF structure with a monolayer of QDs on the surface of the MOF. C1 [Jin, Shengye; Wiederrecht, Gary P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Son, Ho-Jin; Farha, Omar K.; Hupp, Joseph T.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. RP Wiederrecht, GP (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM wiederrecht@anl.gov; j-hupp@northwestern.edu RI Jin, Shengye/I-4998-2012; Hupp, Joseph/K-8844-2012 OI Hupp, Joseph/0000-0003-3982-9812 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DOE-BES) [DE-FG02-87ER13808, DE-SC0001059, DE-AC02- 06CH11357]; ANSER Center; Energy Frontier Research Center; Center for Nanoscale Materials FX J.T.H. gratefully acknowledges support from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DOE-BES) under Grant DE-FG02-87ER13808 (work involving the synthesis of molecular materials). S.J. acknowledges support from the ANSER Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by DOE-BES under Award DE-SC0001059 (work involving QDs and/or time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy). Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials and support of G.P.W. was funded by DOE-BES through Contract DE-AC02- 06CH11357. NR 39 TC 142 Z9 143 U1 59 U2 686 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 3 BP 955 EP 958 DI 10.1021/ja3097114 PG 4 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 079AA UT WOS:000314141200002 PM 23293894 ER PT J AU Liu, ZC Fu, WJ Payzant, EA Yu, X Wu, ZL Dudney, NJ Kiggans, J Hong, KL Rondinone, AJ Liang, CD AF Liu, Zengcai Fu, Wujun Payzant, E. Andrew Yu, Xiang Wu, Zili Dudney, Nancy J. Kiggans, Jim Hong, Kunlun Rondinone, Adam J. Liang, Chengdu TI Anomalous High Ionic Conductivity of Nanoporous beta-Li3PS4 SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID PHASE-TRANSITION; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; ELECTROLYTES; TRANSPORT; SYSTEMS; STORAGE; LI3PS4; CAF2 AB Lithium-ion-conducting solid electrolytes hold promise for enabling high-energy battery chemistries and circumventing safety issues of conventional lithium batteries. Achieving the combination of high ionic conductivity and a broad electrochemical window in solid electrolytes is a grand challenge for the synthesis of battery materials. Herein we show an enhancement of the room-temperature lithium-ion conductivity by 3 orders of magnitude through the creation of nanostructured Li3PS4. This material has a wide electrochemical window (5 V) and superior chemical stability against lithium metal. The nanoporous structure of Li3PS4 reconciles two vital effects that enhance the ionic conductivity: (1) the reduction of the dimensions to a nanometer-sized framework stabilizes the high-conduction beta phase that occurs at elevated temperatures, and (2) the high surface-to-bulk ratio of nanoporous beta-Li3PS4 promotes surface conduction. Manipulating the ionic conductivity of solid electrolytes has far-reaching implications for materials design and synthesis in a broad range of applications, including batteries, fuel cells, sensors, photovoltaic systems, and so forth. C1 [Liu, Zengcai; Fu, Wujun; Payzant, E. Andrew; Yu, Xiang; Wu, Zili; Hong, Kunlun; Rondinone, Adam J.; Liang, Chengdu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Payzant, E. Andrew; Dudney, Nancy J.; Kiggans, Jim] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Wu, Zili] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. RP Liang, CD (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. EM liangcn@ornl.gov RI Payzant, Edward/B-5449-2009; Liang, Chengdu/G-5685-2013; Wu, Zili/F-5905-2012; Rondinone, Adam/F-6489-2013; Dudney, Nancy/I-6361-2016; Hong, Kunlun/E-9787-2015; kiggans, james/E-1588-2017 OI Payzant, Edward/0000-0002-3447-2060; Wu, Zili/0000-0002-4468-3240; Rondinone, Adam/0000-0003-0020-4612; Dudney, Nancy/0000-0001-7729-6178; Hong, Kunlun/0000-0002-2852-5111; kiggans, james/0000-0001-5056-665X FU Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S. DOE FX This work was sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). The synthesis and characterization of materials were conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is sponsored by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S. DOE. NR 22 TC 103 Z9 104 U1 34 U2 344 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 3 BP 975 EP 978 DI 10.1021/ja3110895 PG 4 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 079AA UT WOS:000314141200007 PM 23305294 ER PT J AU Achtyl, JL Vlassiouk, IV Fulvio, PF Mahurin, SM Dai, S Geiger, FM AF Achtyl, Jennifer L. Vlassiouk, Ivan V. Fulvio, Pasquale F. Mahurin, Shannon M. Dai, Sheng Geiger, Franz M. TI Free Energy Relationships in the Electrical Double Layer over Single-Layer Graphene SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION; VIBRATIONAL-RELAXATION; EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; WATER; INTERFACE; HYDROGEN; SALT AB Fluid/solid interfaces containing single-layer graphene are important in the areas of chemistry, physics, biology, and materials science, yet this environment is difficult to access with experimental methods, especially under flow conditions and in a label-free manner. Herein, we demonstrate the use of second harmonic generation to quantify the interfacial free energy at the fused silica/single-layer graphene/water interface at pH 7 and under conditions of flowing aqueous electrolyte solutions ranging in NaCl concentrations from 10(-4) to 10(-1) M. Our analysis reveals that single-layer graphene reduces the interfacial free energy density of the fused silica/water interface by a factor of up to 7, which is substantial given that many interfacial processes, including those that are electrochemical in nature, are exponentially sensitive to interfacial free energy density. C1 [Achtyl, Jennifer L.; Geiger, Franz M.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Vlassiouk, Ivan V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Measurement Sci & Syst Engn Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37931 USA. [Fulvio, Pasquale F.; Mahurin, Shannon M.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RP Geiger, FM (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. EM geigerf@chem.northwestern.edu RI Fulvio, Pasquale/B-2968-2014; Vlassiouk, Ivan/F-9587-2010; Dai, Sheng/K-8411-2015 OI Fulvio, Pasquale/0000-0001-7580-727X; Vlassiouk, Ivan/0000-0002-5494-0386; Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931 FU Fluid Interface Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; National Science Foundation [EEC-0118025/003]; UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX This work was supported by the Fluid Interface Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. I.V.V. is a Eugene P. Wigner Fellow at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. This work made use of the Keck-ll facility (NUANCE Center, Northwestern University), which has received support from the W.M. Keck Foundation, Northwestern's Institute for Nanotechnology's NSF-sponsored Nanoscale Science & Engineering Center (EEC-0118025/003), both programs of the National Science Foundation; the State of Illinois; and Northwestern University. NR 22 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 5 U2 116 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 3 BP 979 EP 981 DI 10.1021/ja3120899 PG 3 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 079AA UT WOS:000314141200008 PM 23297846 ER PT J AU Sumida, K Stuck, D Mino, L Chai, JD Bloch, ED Zavorotynska, O Murray, LJ Dinca, M Chavan, S Bordiga, S Head-Gordon, M Long, JR AF Sumida, Kenji Stueck, David Mino, Lorenzo Chai, Jeng-Da Bloch, Eric D. Zavorotynska, Olena Murray, Leslie J. Dinca, Mircea Chavan, Sachin Bordiga, Silvia Head-Gordon, Martin Long, Jeffrey R. TI Impact of Metal and Anion Substitutions on the Hydrogen Storage Properties of M-BTT Metal-Organic Frameworks SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; SELECTIVE GAS-ADSORPTION; CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; COORDINATION POLYMER; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; H-2 ADSORPTION; METHANE UPTAKE; HIGH-CAPACITY; SURFACE-AREA; SITES AB Microporous metal-organic frameworks are a class of materials being vigorously investigated for mobile hydrogen storage applications. For high-pressure storage at ambient temperatures, the M-3[(M4Cl)(3)(BTT)(8)](2) (M-BTT; BTT3- = 1,3,5-benzenetristetrazolate) series of frameworks are of particular interest due to the high density of exposed metal cation sites on the pore surface. These sites give enhanced zero-coverage isosteric heats of adsorption (Q(st)) approaching the optimal value for ambient storage applications. However, the Q(st) parameter provides only a limited insight into the thermodynamics of the individual adsorption sites, the tuning of which is paramount for optimizing the storage performance. Here, we begin by performing variable-temperature infrared spectroscopy studies of Mn-, Fe-, and Cu-BTT, allowing the thermodynamics of H-2 adsorption to be probed experimentally. This is complemented by a detailed DFT study, in which molecular fragments representing the metal clusters within the extended solid are simulated to obtain a more thorough description of the structural and thermodynamic aspects of H-2 adsorption at the strongest binding sites. Then, the effect of substitutions at the metal cluster (metal ion and anion within the tetranuclear duster) is discussed, showing that the configuration of this unit indeed plays an important role in determining the affinity of the framework toward H-2. Interestingly, the theoretical study has identified that the Zn-based analogs would be expected to facilitate enhanced adsorption profiles over the compounds synthesized experimentally, highlighting the importance of a combined experimental and theoretical approach to the design and synthesis of new frameworks for H-2 storage applications. C1 [Sumida, Kenji; Stueck, David; Chai, Jeng-Da; Bloch, Eric D.; Murray, Leslie J.; Dinca, Mircea; Head-Gordon, Martin; Long, Jeffrey R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Mino, Lorenzo; Zavorotynska, Olena; Chavan, Sachin; Bordiga, Silvia] Univ Turin, Dept Chem, NIS Ctr Excellence, I-10135 Turin, Italy. [Mino, Lorenzo; Zavorotynska, Olena; Chavan, Sachin; Bordiga, Silvia] Univ Turin, INSTM, I-10135 Turin, Italy. [Head-Gordon, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Head-Gordon, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Bordiga, S (reprint author), Univ Turin, Dept Chem, NIS Ctr Excellence, Via Quarello 11, I-10135 Turin, Italy. EM silvia.bordiga@unito.it; mhg@cchem.berkeley.edu; jrlong@berkeley.edu RI Chai, Jeng-Da/C-3897-2009; Mino, Lorenzo/K-7850-2013; Bordiga, Silvia/M-3875-2014; Zavorotynska, Olena/O-9975-2015; Chavan, Sachin/B-8025-2014; OI Chai, Jeng-Da/0000-0002-3994-2279; Mino, Lorenzo/0000-0002-9882-8361; Bordiga, Silvia/0000-0003-2371-4156; Dinca, Mircea/0000-0002-1262-1264; Murray, Leslie/0000-0002-1568-958X; Sumida, Kenji/0000-0003-0215-5922 FU United States Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Program; Ateneo-Compagnia di San Paolo-2011- 1A line [OR-TO11RRT5]; Fulbright New Zealand FX This research was funded by the United States Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Program. The work in Torino was funded by Ateneo-Compagnia di San Paolo-2011- 1A line, OR-TO11RRT5 project. We thank Fulbright New Zealand for partial support of K.S. and Dr. C. M. Brown and Mr. J. A. Mason for helpful discussions. NR 78 TC 65 Z9 65 U1 9 U2 247 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 3 BP 1083 EP 1091 DI 10.1021/ja310173e PG 9 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 079AA UT WOS:000314141200024 PM 23244036 ER PT J AU Hewitt, KM Mannino, FL Gonzalez, A Chase, JH Caporaso, JG Knight, R Kelley, ST AF Hewitt, Krissi M. Mannino, Frank L. Gonzalez, Antonio Chase, John H. Caporaso, J. Gregory Knight, Rob Kelley, Scott T. TI Bacterial Diversity in Two Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID VANCOMYCIN-RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCI; NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION-RATES; ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION; KLEBSIELLA-PNEUMONIAE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; RISK; ACQUISITION; PATTERNS; SURFACES; STATES AB Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) are particularly susceptible to opportunistic infection. Infected infants have high mortality rates, and survivors often suffer life-long neurological disorders. The causes of many NICU infections go undiagnosed, and there is debate as to the importance of inanimate hospital environments (IHEs) in the spread of infections. We used culture-independent next-generation sequencing to survey bacterial diversity in two San Diego NICUs and to track the sources of microbes in these environments. Thirty IHE samples were collected from two Level-Three NICU facilities. We extracted DNA from these samples and amplified the bacterial small subunit (16S) ribosomal RNA gene sequence using 'universal' barcoded primers. The purified PCR products were pooled into a single reaction for pyrosequencing, and the data were analyzed using QIIME. On average, we detected 93+/-39 (mean +/- standard deviation) bacterial genera per sample in NICU IHEs. Many of the bacterial genera included known opportunistic pathogens, and many were skin-associated (e. g., Propionibacterium). In one NICU, we also detected fecal coliform bacteria (Enterobacteriales) in a high proportion of the surface samples. Comparison of these NICU-derived sequences to previously published high-throughput 16S rRNA amplicon studies of other indoor environments (offices, restrooms and healthcare facilities), as well as human-and soil-associated environments, found the majority of the NICU samples to be similar to typical building surface and air samples, with the notable exception of the IHEs which were dominated by Enterobacteriaceae. Our findings provide evidence that NICU IHEs harbor a high diversity of human-associated bacteria and demonstrate the potential utility of molecular methods for identifying and tracking bacterial diversity in NICUs. C1 [Hewitt, Krissi M.; Kelley, Scott T.] San Diego State Univ, Dept Biol, San Diego, CA 92182 USA. [Mannino, Frank L.] Univ San Diego, Med Ctr, San Diego, CA 92110 USA. [Gonzalez, Antonio] Univ Colorado, Dept Comp Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Chase, John H.; Caporaso, J. Gregory] No Arizona Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA. [Caporaso, J. Gregory] No Arizona Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA. [Caporaso, J. Gregory] Argonne Natl Lab, Inst Genom & Syst Biol, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Knight, Rob] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Knight, Rob] Univ Colorado, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. RP Kelley, ST (reprint author), San Diego State Univ, Dept Biol, San Diego, CA 92182 USA. EM skelley@sciences.sdsu.edu RI Knight, Rob/D-1299-2010 FU Alfred P. Sloan foundation; Howard Hughes Medical Institute FX Part of the study was funded by the Alfred P. Sloan foundation, the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and the rest through an independent fund owned by the P. I. Scott Kelley. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 35 TC 37 Z9 37 U1 3 U2 73 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e54703 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0054703 PG 7 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 077IQ UT WOS:000314021500111 PM 23372757 ER PT J AU Borovikov, V Tang, XZ Perez, D Bai, XM Uberuaga, BP Voter, AF AF Borovikov, Valery Tang, Xian-Zhu Perez, Danny Bai, Xian-Ming Uberuaga, Blas P. Voter, Arthur F. TI Influence of point defects on grain boundary mobility in bcc tungsten SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; ATOMISTIC SIMULATION; METALS; DISLOCATIONS; DEFORMATION; ALUMINUM; MOTION; DAMAGE; ITER; FCC AB Atomistic computer simulations were performed to study the influence of radiation-induced damage on grain boundary (GB) sliding processes in bcc tungsten (W), the divertor material in the ITER tokamak and the leading candidate for the first wall material in future fusion reactors. In particular, we calculated the average sliding-friction force as a function of the number of point defects introduced into the GB for a number of symmetric tilt GBs. In all cases the average sliding-friction force at fixed shear strain rate depends on the number of point defects introduced into the GB, and in many cases introduction of these defects reduces the average sliding-friction force by roughly an order of magnitude. We have also observed that as the number of interstitials in the GB is varied, the direction of the coupled GB motion sometimes reverses, causing the GB to migrate in the opposite direction under the same applied shear stress. This could be important in the microstructural evolution of polycrystalline W under the harsh radiation environment in a fusion reactor, in which high internal stresses are present and frequent collision cascades generate interstitials and vacancies. C1 [Borovikov, Valery; Tang, Xian-Zhu; Perez, Danny; Voter, Arthur F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Bai, Xian-Ming] Idaho Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Modeling & Simulat, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. [Uberuaga, Blas P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Borovikov, V (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM valery@lanl.gov RI Bai, Xianming/E-2376-2017 OI Bai, Xianming/0000-0002-4609-6576 FU United States Department of Energy (US DOE) through Office of Fusion Energy Science; Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; DOE/BES; National Nuclear Security Administration of the US DOE FX This work at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) was supported by the United States Department of Energy (US DOE), through the Office of Fusion Energy Science (VB and XZT), the Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (DP and AFV), and DOE/BES-funded Energy Frontier Research Center at LANL (XMB and BPU). LANL is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US DOE, under contract DE-AC52-O6NA25396. NR 25 TC 12 Z9 13 U1 3 U2 90 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 23 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 3 AR 035402 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/3/035402 PG 9 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 064UI UT WOS:000313100500008 PM 23238084 ER PT J AU Wang, YM Sevinc, PC Belchik, SM Fredrickson, J Shi, L Lu, HP AF Wang, Yuanmin Sevinc, Papatya C. Belchik, Sara M. Fredrickson, Jim Shi, Liang Lu, H. Peter TI Single-Cell Imaging and Spectroscopic Analyses of Cr(VI) Reduction on the Surface of Bacterial Cells SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID SHEWANELLA-ONEIDENSIS MR-1; ENHANCED RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; PUTREFACIENS MR-1; CHROMATE REDUCTION; CHROMIUM(VI) REDUCTION; METAL REDUCTION; MEMBRANE; OMCA; CYTOCHROMES; PROTEIN AB We investigate the single-cell reduction of toxic Cr(VI) by the dissimilatory metal-reducing bacterium Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 (MR-1), an important bioremediation process, using Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) combined with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Our experiments indicate that the toxic, highly soluble Cr(VI) can be efficiently reduced to less toxic, nonsoluble Cr2O3 nanoparticles by MR-1. Cr2O3 is observed to emerge as nanoparticles adsorbed on the cell surface and its chemical nature is identified by EDX imaging and Raman spectroscopy. Co-localization of Cr2O3 and cytochromes by EDX imaging and Raman spectroscopy suggests a terminal reductase role for MR-1 surface-exposed cytochromes MtrC and OmcA. Our experiments revealed that the cooperation of surface proteins OmcA and MtrC makes the reduction reaction most efficient, and the sequence of the reducing reactivity of MR-1 is wild type > single mutant Delta mtrC or mutant Delta omcA > double mutant (Delta omcA-Delta mtrC). Moreover, our results also suggest that direct microbial Cr(VI) reduction and Fe(II) (hematite)-mediated Cr(VI) reduction mechanisms may coexist in the reduction processes. C1 [Wang, Yuanmin; Sevinc, Papatya C.; Lu, H. Peter] Bowling Green State Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Photochem Sci, Bowling Green, OH 43403 USA. [Belchik, Sara M.; Fredrickson, Jim; Shi, Liang] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Microbiol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Lu, HP (reprint author), Bowling Green State Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Photochem Sci, Bowling Green, OH 43403 USA. EM hplu@bgsu.edu FU NIH NIEHS [5R01ES017070-03] FX This work was supported by NIH NIEHS (5R01ES017070-03). NR 38 TC 11 Z9 12 U1 3 U2 69 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 29 IS 3 BP 950 EP 956 DI 10.1021/la303779y PG 7 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 078EY UT WOS:000314082500013 PM 23249294 ER PT J AU Fernandes, RM Haraldsen, JT Wolfle, P Balatsky, AV AF Fernandes, R. M. Haraldsen, J. T. Woelfle, P. Balatsky, A. V. TI Two-band superconductivity in doped SrTiO3 films and interfaces SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; LAALO3/SRTIO3 INTERFACE; OXIDES; DENSITY; PHYSICS; BANDS AB We investigate the possibility of multiband superconductivity in SrTiO3 films and interfaces using a two-dimensional two-band model. In the undoped compound, one of the bands is occupied whereas the other is empty. As the chemical potential shifts due to doping by negative charge carriers or application of an electric field, the second band becomes occupied and gives rise to a strong enhancement of the transition temperature and a sharp feature in the gap functions, which is manifested in the local density of states spectrum. By comparing our results with tunneling experiments in Nb-doped SrTiO3, we find that intraband pairing dominates over interband pairing, unlike other known multiband superconductors. Given the similarities with the value of the transition temperature and with the band structure of LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures, we speculate that the superconductivity observed in SrTiO3 interfaces may be similar in nature to that of bulk SrTiO3, involving multiple bands with distinct electronic occupations. C1 [Fernandes, R. M.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Fernandes, R. M.; Haraldsen, J. T.; Balatsky, A. V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Haraldsen, J. T.; Balatsky, A. V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Woelfle, P.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Condensed Matter Theory, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany. [Woelfle, P.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany. [Balatsky, A. V.] KTH Royal Inst Technol, NORDITA, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Balatsky, A. V.] Stockholm Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. RP Fernandes, RM (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA. RI Fernandes, Rafael/E-9273-2010; Woelfle, Peter/N-8046-2013; Haraldsen, Jason/B-9809-2012 OI Haraldsen, Jason/0000-0002-8641-5412 FU NSF [OISE-0968226] FX We are grateful to Q. Jia, P. Hirschfeld, H. Hwang, T. Kopp, J. Mannhart, I. Schuller, J. Triscone, S. Trugman, and J. X. Zhu for useful discussions and criticism. This work was supported by Los Alamos and Aspen Center for Physics. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. R.M.F. and A.V.B. were supported by the NSF Partnerships for International Research and Education (PIRE) program OISE-0968226. NR 45 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 4 U2 52 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014510 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014510 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 076EL UT WOS:000313939200009 ER PT J AU Marshall, LG Zhou, JS Zhang, JZ Han, JT Vogel, SC Yu, XH Zhao, YS Fernandez-Diaz, MT Cheng, JG Goodenough, JB AF Marshall, Luke G. Zhou, Jianshi Zhang, Jianzhong Han, Jiantao Vogel, Sven C. Yu, Xiaohui Zhao, Yusheng Fernandez-Diaz, M. T. Cheng, Jinguang Goodenough, John B. TI Unusual structural evolution in KCuF3 at high temperatures by neutron powder diffraction SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID ORBITAL ORDER; HIGH-PRESSURE; PEROVSKITE; DIFFRACTOMETER; TRANSITION; DENSITY; HIPPO AB High-resolution neutron powder diffraction has been performed to study the structural evolution of the perovskite KCuF3 at temperatures up to 900 K. Results of the Rietveld refinement reveal an unusual site distortion that increases as temperature increases. In contrast to the widely accepted assumption that a cooperative Jahn-Teller transition may occur at 800 K, no phase transition was observed up to 900 K. We have made a comparative study of the Jahn-Teller distortion in fluorides and oxides with variables such as temperature, pressure, and the dilution by non-Jahn-Teller active ions in these compounds. C1 [Marshall, Luke G.; Zhou, Jianshi; Cheng, Jinguang; Goodenough, John B.] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Marshall, Luke G.; Zhou, Jianshi; Cheng, Jinguang; Goodenough, John B.] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Zhang, Jianzhong; Han, Jiantao; Vogel, Sven C.; Yu, Xiaohui; Zhao, Yusheng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANSCE Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Zhao, Yusheng] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Fernandez-Diaz, M. T.] ILL 156X, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France. RP Marshall, LG (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA. EM jszhou@mail.utexas.edu RI Cheng, Jinguang/A-8342-2012; han, jiantao/F-8021-2010; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Fernandez-Diaz, Maria Teresa/D-7373-2014; Marshall, Luke/L-5116-2014; OI han, jiantao/0000-0002-9509-3785; Marshall, Luke/0000-0003-1100-1474; Zhang, Jianzhong/0000-0001-5508-1782 FU NSF [DMR 0904282, DMR 1122603]; Robert AWelch foundation [F-1066] FX This work was supported by NSF (DMR 0904282, DMR 1122603) and the Robert AWelch foundation (Grant F-1066). NR 28 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 4 U2 38 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014109 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014109 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 076EL UT WOS:000313939200002 ER PT J AU Yacoby, Y Zhou, H Pindak, R Bozovic, I AF Yacoby, Yizhak Zhou, Hua Pindak, Ron Bozovic, Ivan TI Atomic-layer synthesis and imaging uncover broken inversion symmetry in La2-xSrxCuO4 films SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID SUPERCONDUCTING OXIDES; TEMPERATURE; MULTIFERROICS; INTERFACES AB Materials with broken inversion symmetry are of great interest for their exotic electronic properties but are relatively rare. We show here that even if a material is inversion-symmetric in the bulk form, in epitaxial thin films of the same compound the crystallographic unit cell can be quite asymmetric. To demonstrate this, we have used atomic layer-by-layer molecular beam epitaxy to synthesize La2-xSrxCuO4 films with Sr-dopant atoms deposited above, below, or on both sides of each CuO2 layer. Surface x-ray diffraction experiments analyzed by the Coherent Bragg Rod Analysis (COBRA) method have been carried out in combination with energy-differential diffraction measurements to determine whether the actual Sr distribution coincided with the nominal one (that would be expected in absence of La-Sr interdiffusion). The differential approach minimizes the systematic errors, and the combination with COBRA is potentially capable to determine the concentration of atomic species on a monoatomic layer-by-layer basis. The results show that the concentration of Sr in La/Sr layers just above the CuO2 layers is much larger than in layers just below them, irrespective of the deposition sequence, and drastically breaking the inversion symmetry. C1 [Yacoby, Yizhak] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel. [Zhou, Hua] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Pindak, Ron] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 725D, Photon Sci Directorate, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Bozovic, Ivan] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Pindak, R (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 725D, Photon Sci Directorate, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM pindak@bnl.gov FU US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering and Division of Scientific Users Facilities; US DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Israel Science Foundation [1005/11] FX IB and RP were supported by US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering and Division of Scientific Users Facilities, respectively. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. YY was supported by the Israel Science Foundation Grant No. 1005/11. NR 24 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 1 U2 46 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014108 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014108 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 076EL UT WOS:000313939200001 ER PT J AU Chang, L Roberts, CD Schmidt, SM AF Chang, Lei Roberts, Craig D. Schmidt, Sebastian M. TI Dressed quarks and the nucleon's axial charge SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID DYSON-SCHWINGER EQUATIONS; CLOUDY BAG MODEL; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; HADRON PHYSICS; QCD; PION; CONFINEMENT; INSTANTONS; CONSTANT; THEOREM AB The nucleon's axial charge, g(A), expresses features that are both fundamental to the strong interaction and crucial to its connection with weak-interaction physics. We show that dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB) suppresses the axial charge of a dressed quark, g(A)(q), at infrared momenta. Since this effect disappears as chiral symmetry is restored, one may argue that g(A) vanishes with the restoration of chiral symmetry because no nucleon bound state survives the associated transition. The suppression of g(A)(q) is shown to be part of an explanation for a 25% reduction of g(A) from its nonrelativistic quark-model value. Critical, too, however, is the presence of dressed-quark angular momentum within the nucleon. The value of g(A)(q) depends on the kernels of the gap and Bethe-Salpeter equations. We find that incorporation of essentially nonperturbative effects associated with DCSB into these kernels inflates the value relative to that obtained at leading order in a widely used truncation of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations. Such corrections also affect the nucleon's axial radius. In both cases, however, agreement with experiment will require similar improvements to the Faddeev kernel and associated interaction current. C1 [Chang, Lei; Roberts, Craig D.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Kernphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany. [Roberts, Craig D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Roberts, Craig D.] IIT, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA. [Schmidt, Sebastian M.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Adv Simulat, D-52425 Julich, Germany. RP Chang, L (reprint author), Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Kernphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany. FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH FX We are grateful for valuable input from A. Bashir, I. C. Cloet, B. El-Bennich, P. C. Tandy, and D. J. Wilson. This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH. NR 73 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 1 U2 3 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 015203 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.015203 PG 9 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 076GE UT WOS:000313943700016 ER PT J AU Dexheimer, V Steinheimer, J Negreiros, R Schramm, S AF Dexheimer, V. Steinheimer, J. Negreiros, R. Schramm, S. TI Hybrid stars in an SU(3) parity doublet model SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID EQUATION-OF-STATE; CONTRACTED RIGID SPHERES; LARGE N-C; NEUTRON-STARS; COMPACT STARS; DENSE MATTER; PHASE-TRANSITION; NUCLEAR-MATTER; QUARK MATTER; GAS AB We apply an extended version of the SU(3) parity model, containing quark degrees of freedom, to study neutron stars. The model successfully reproduces the main thermodynamic features of QCD which allows us to describe the composition of dense matter. Chiral symmetry restoration is realized inside the star and the chiral partners of the baryons appear, their masses becoming degenerate. Furthermore, quark degrees of freedom appear in a transition to a deconfined state. Performing an investigation of the macroscopic properties of neutron stars, we show that observational constraints, such as mass and thermal evolution, are satisfied and new predictions can be made. C1 [Dexheimer, V.] Kent State Univ, Dept Phys, Kent, OH 44242 USA. [Steinheimer, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Steinheimer, J.; Negreiros, R.; Schramm, S.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, FIAS, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany. [Negreiros, R.] Univ Fed Fluminense, Dept Phys, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil. RP Dexheimer, V (reprint author), Kent State Univ, Dept Phys, Kent, OH 44242 USA. EM vdexheim@kent.edu; JSFroschauer@lbl.gov; negreiros@fias.uni-frankfurt.de; schramm@fias.uni-frankfurt.de RI Negreiros, Rodrigo/L-3108-2016 FU GSI; Hessian initiative for excellence (LOEWE) through the Helmholtz International Center for FAIR; Alexander von Humboldt foundation; Office of Nuclear Physics in the US Department of Energy's Office of Science; Brazilian National Counsel of Technological and Scientific Development (CNPq) FX This work has been supported by GSI and the Hessian initiative for excellence (LOEWE) through the Helmholtz International Center for FAIR (HIC for FAIR). The computational resources were provided by the LOEWE Frankfurt Center for Scientific Computing (LOEWE-CSC). J.S. acknowledges support by the Feodor Lynen program of the Alexander von Humboldt foundation and from the Office of Nuclear Physics in the US Department of Energy's Office of Science. V. D. acknowledges support from the Brazilian National Counsel of Technological and Scientific Development (CNPq). NR 85 TC 14 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 015804 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.015804 PG 9 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 076GE UT WOS:000313943700018 ER PT J AU Dracoulis, GD Lane, GJ Watanabe, H Hughes, RO Palalani, N Kondev, FG Carpenter, MP Janssens, RVF Lauritsen, T Lister, CJ Seweryniak, D Zhu, S Chowdhury, P Liang, WY Shi, Y Xu, FR AF Dracoulis, G. D. Lane, G. J. Watanabe, H. Hughes, R. O. Palalani, N. Kondev, F. G. Carpenter, M. P. Janssens, R. V. F. Lauritsen, T. Lister, C. J. Seweryniak, D. Zhu, S. Chowdhury, P. Liang, W. Y. Shi, Y. Xu, F. R. TI Three-quasiparticle isomers and possible deformation in the transitional nuclide, Au-195 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID NUCLEAR GROUND-STATE AB Deep-inelastic reactions and gamma-ray spectroscopy have been used to study excited states in Au-195. A three-quasiparticle isomer with a mean-life of 18.6(3) mu s has been assigned at 2461 + Delta keV, with decays into newly identified structures. Possible configurations for the isomer are discussed including a J(pi) = 31/2(-) intrinsic state produced by coupling the 11/2(-)[505] proton hole to the 10(+) state obtained from the 9/2(+)[624], 11/2(+)[615] two-neutron holes, expected from configuration-constrained potential-energy-surface calculations. Residual interactions are evaluated within a semi-empirical shell model basis. New lifetime information is also obtained for the 21/2(+) and 25/2(+) states at 1813 and 1980 keV. The relationship between these and other newly identified states and the negative-parity states in the even-even neighbors is discussed. C1 [Dracoulis, G. D.; Lane, G. J.; Watanabe, H.; Hughes, R. O.; Palalani, N.] Australian Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Phys, RSPE, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. [Watanabe, H.] RIKEN, Nishina Ctr, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan. [Kondev, F. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Carpenter, M. P.; Janssens, R. V. F.; Lauritsen, T.; Lister, C. J.; Seweryniak, D.; Zhu, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Chowdhury, P.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Lowell, MA 01854 USA. [Liang, W. Y.; Shi, Y.; Xu, F. R.] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. RP Dracoulis, GD (reprint author), Australian Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Phys, RSPE, GPO Box 4, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. RI Xu, Furong/K-4178-2013; Lane, Gregory/A-7570-2011; Carpenter, Michael/E-4287-2015 OI Lane, Gregory/0000-0003-2244-182X; Carpenter, Michael/0000-0002-3237-5734 FU Australian Research Council [DP0986725, DP03445844, FT100100991]; US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-94ER40848] FX G.D.D. is grateful to K. H. Maier for providing matrix elements used in this study. This work was supported by the Australian Research Council Grants No. DP0986725, No. DP03445844, and No. FT100100991, and by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and Grant No. DE-FG02-94ER40848. NR 29 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 6 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014326 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014326 PG 10 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 076GE UT WOS:000313943700004 ER PT J AU Kay, BP Bloxham, T McAllister, SA Clark, JA Deibel, CM Freedman, SJ Freeman, SJ Han, K Howard, AM Mitchell, AJ Parker, PD Schiffer, JP Sharp, DK Thomas, JS AF Kay, B. P. Bloxham, T. McAllister, S. A. Clark, J. A. Deibel, C. M. Freedman, S. J. Freeman, S. J. Han, K. Howard, A. M. Mitchell, A. J. Parker, P. D. Schiffer, J. P. Sharp, D. K. Thomas, J. S. TI Valence neutron properties relevant to the neutrinoless double-beta decay of Te-130 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID ORBITAL OCCUPANCIES; NUCLEAR-STRUCTURE; HOLE STATES; MASS AB The valence neutron composition of the Te-130 and Xe-130 ground states has been studied with a view to constraining calculations of the nuclear matrix element for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of Te-130. Single-neutron adding and removing reactions on Te-128,Te-130 and Xe-130,Xe-132 have been used to probe the vacancy of the 0g7/2, 1d(5/2), 1d(3/2), 2s(1/2), and 0h(11/2) orbitals. The change in the vacancy of these orbitals, obtained through a self-consistent determination of spectroscopic factors utilizing the Macfarlane-French sum rules, for Te-130 -> Xe-130 is shared only between the d, s(1/2), and h(11/2) orbitals, with the g(7/2) playing no significant role. This is in disagreement with recent calculations within both the quasiparticle random-phase approximation and shell-model frameworks, which show a role for the g(7/2) orbital that should have been observable. The neutron pairing properties of Xe-130 have also been explored through the Xe-132((p, t)) reaction showing no evidence for pairing vibrations. C1 [Kay, B. P.] Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England. [Bloxham, T.; Freedman, S. J.; Han, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Bloxham, T.; Freedman, S. J.; Han, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [McAllister, S. A.; Freeman, S. J.; Howard, A. M.; Mitchell, A. J.; Sharp, D. K.; Thomas, J. S.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. [Clark, J. A.; Deibel, C. M.; Schiffer, J. P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Deibel, C. M.] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Lab Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Parker, P. D.] Yale Univ, AW Wright Nucl Struct Lab, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. RP Kay, BP (reprint author), Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England. EM benjamin.kay@york.ac.uk RI Freeman, Sean/B-1280-2010; Kay, Benjamin/F-3291-2011; Mitchell, Alan John/M-4486-2015; Han, Ke/D-3697-2017 OI Freeman, Sean/0000-0001-9773-4921; Kay, Benjamin/0000-0002-7438-0208; Mitchell, Alan John/0000-0002-6742-695X; Han, Ke/0000-0002-1609-7367 FU UK Science and Technology Facilities Council; US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-91ER40609, DE-FG02-04ER41320]; NSF [PHY-08022648] FX The authors would like to thank the Yale operations staff and J. P. Greene for the fabrication of the Te targets. This work was supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council; the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 (Argonne) and No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (Berkeley); Grants No. DE-FG02-91ER40609 and No. DE-FG02-04ER41320 (Yale); and NSF Grant No. PHY-08022648 (JINA). NR 37 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 2 U2 11 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 011302 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.011302 PG 6 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 076GE UT WOS:000313943700001 ER PT J AU Liddick, SN Abromeit, B Ayres, A Bey, A Bingham, CR Brown, BA Cartegni, L Crawford, HL Darby, IG Grzywacz, R Ilyushkin, S Hjorth-Jensen, M Larson, N Madurga, M Miller, D Padgett, S Paulauskas, SV Rajabali, MM Rykaczewski, K Suchyta, S AF Liddick, S. N. Abromeit, B. Ayres, A. Bey, A. Bingham, C. R. Brown, B. A. Cartegni, L. Crawford, H. L. Darby, I. G. Grzywacz, R. Ilyushkin, S. Hjorth-Jensen, M. Larson, N. Madurga, M. Miller, D. Padgett, S. Paulauskas, S. V. Rajabali, M. M. Rykaczewski, K. Suchyta, S. TI Low-energy level schemes of Fe-66,Fe-68 and inferred proton and neutron excitations across Z=28 and N=40 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID DECAY HALF-LIVES; BETA-DECAY; ISOTOPES; DEFORMATION; NUCLEI; ISLAND; BEAMS; TI AB Background: The nuclei in the region around Ni-68 display an apparent rapid development of collectivity as protons are removed from the f(7/2) single-particle state along the N = 40 isotonic chain. Proton and neutron excitations across theZ = 28 and N = 40 gaps are observed in odd-A(27)Co and Fe-26 isotopes. Little spectroscopic information beyond the excited 2(+) and 4(+) is available in the even-even Fe-66,68(26) nuclei to compare with shell model calculations. Purpose: Our goal is to determine the low-energy level schemes of Fe-66,Fe-68 and compare the observed excitations with shell model calculations to identify states wherein a contribution from excitations across Z = 28 andN = 40 are present. Method: The low-energy states of Fe-66,Fe-68 were populated through the beta decay of Mn-66,Mn-68 produced at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory. Beta-delayed gamma-ray transitions were detected and correlated to the respective parent isotope to construct a low-energy level scheme. Results: The low-energy level schemes of Fe-66,Fe-68 were constructed from observed gamma-ray coincidences and absolute gamma-ray intensities. Tentative spin and parity assignments were assigned based on comparisons with shell model calculations and systematics. The two lowest 0(+) and 2(+) states were characterized in terms of the number of protons and neutrons excited across the respective shell gaps. Conclusion: The removal of two protons from Ni-68 to Fe-66 results in an inversion of the normal configuration and the one characterized by significant excitation across the Z = 28 and N = 40 gaps. Approximately, one proton and two neutrons are excited across their respective single-particle gaps in the ground state of Fe-66. C1 [Liddick, S. N.; Abromeit, B.; Brown, B. A.; Hjorth-Jensen, M.; Larson, N.; Suchyta, S.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Supercond Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Liddick, S. N.; Larson, N.; Suchyta, S.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Ayres, A.; Bey, A.; Bingham, C. R.; Cartegni, L.; Grzywacz, R.; Madurga, M.; Miller, D.; Padgett, S.; Paulauskas, S. V.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Brown, B. A.; Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Crawford, H. L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Darby, I. G.; Rajabali, M. M.] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Kern Stralingsfys, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. [Ilyushkin, S.] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA. [Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway. [Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Univ Oslo, Ctr Math Applicat, N-0316 Oslo, Norway. [Rykaczewski, K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Liddick, SN (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Natl Supercond Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. RI Miller, David/B-5372-2012; Larson, Nicole/S-5997-2016; OI Miller, David/0000-0002-0426-974X; Larson, Nicole/0000-0003-0292-957X; Suchyta, Scott/0000-0001-7577-4930; Bey, Anissa/0000-0002-8035-6853; Paulauskas, Stanley/0000-0002-6479-4626 FU NSF [PHY-1102511, PHY-1068217]; DOE [DE-FG02-96ER40983, DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-AC05-060R23100, DE-FC03-03NA00143, DE-NA0000979] FX This work was funded in part by the NSF under Contracts No. PHY-1102511 (NSCL) and No. PHY-1068217, and by the DOE under Contracts No. DE-FG02-96ER40983 (UT), No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 (ORNL), No. DE-AC05-060R23100 (ORAU), No. DE-FC03-03NA00143 (NNSA), and No. DE-NA0000979 (NNSA). NR 37 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 21 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014325 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014325 PG 7 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 076GE UT WOS:000313943700003 ER PT J AU Maris, P Vary, JP Navratil, P AF Maris, P. Vary, J. P. Navratil, P. TI Structure of A=7-8 nuclei with two-plus three-nucleon interactions from chiral effective field theory SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID CORE SHELL-MODEL; ENERGY-LEVELS; LAGRANGIANS; FORCES AB We solve the ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) in the complete 8 (h) over bar Omega (N-max = 8) basis for A = 7 and A = 8 nuclei with two-nucleon and three-nucleon interactions derived within chiral effective field theory (EFT). We find that including the chiral EFT three-nucleon interaction in the Hamiltonian improves overall agreement with experimental binding energies, excitation spectra, transitions, and electromagnetic moments. We predict states that exhibit sensitivity to including the chiral EFT three-nucleon interaction but are not yet known experimentally. C1 [Maris, P.; Vary, J. P.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Navratil, P.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Navratil, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Maris, P (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. FU US DOE [DE-FC02-09ER41582, DESC0008485, DE-FG02-87ER40371]; US NSF [0904782]; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) [401945-2011]; National Research Council Canada; LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work was supported in part by US DOE Grants No. DE-FC02-09ER41582 (UNEDF SciDAC Collaboration), DESC0008485 (NUCLEI SciDAC Collaboration) and No. DE-FG02-87ER40371 and US NSF Grant No. 0904782. Support from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Grant No. 401945-2011 is acknowledged. TRIUMF receives funding via a contribution through the National Research Council Canada. This work was also prepared in part by LLNL under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. Computational resources were provided by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Institutional Computing Grand Challenge program and by the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), which is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 59 TC 23 Z9 24 U1 1 U2 16 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014327 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014327 PG 10 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 076GE UT WOS:000313943700005 ER PT J AU Montagnoli, G Stefanini, AM Esbensen, H Jiang, CL Corradi, L Courtin, S Fioretto, E Goasduff, A Grebosz, J Haas, F Mazzocco, M Michelagnoli, C Mijatovic, T Montanari, D Parascandolo, C Rehm, KE Scarlassara, F Szilner, S Tang, XD Ur, CA AF Montagnoli, G. Stefanini, A. M. Esbensen, H. Jiang, C. L. Corradi, L. Courtin, S. Fioretto, E. Goasduff, A. Grebosz, J. Haas, F. Mazzocco, M. Michelagnoli, C. Mijatovic, T. Montanari, D. Parascandolo, C. Rehm, K. E. Scarlassara, F. Szilner, S. Tang, X. D. Ur, C. A. TI Effects of transfer channels on near- and sub-barrier fusion of S-32+Ca-48 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID HEAVY-ION FUSION; SCATTERING; SYSTEMS; NUCLEI; STATE AB The fusion excitation function of S-32 + Ca-48 has been experimentally studied in a wide energy range, from above the Coulomb barrier down to cross sections in the sub-mu b region. The measurements were done at INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, using the S-32 beam from the XTU Tandem accelerator. The excitation function has a smooth behavior below the barrier, and no evident hindrance character shows up in the measured energy region. The fusion barrier distribution has a peculiar shape with two distinct peaks of similar height, lower and higher than the Akyuz-Winther barrier. Coupled-channels calculations using the M3Y + repulsion potential are presented for this system and for S-36 + Ca-48. The results of these calculations give a good account of the data, and indicate the influence of one-and two-nucleon transfer channels with positive Q values, which are only open for S-32 + Ca-48. C1 [Montagnoli, G.; Mazzocco, M.; Michelagnoli, C.; Montanari, D.; Parascandolo, C.; Scarlassara, F.; Ur, C. A.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-35131 Padua, Italy. [Montagnoli, G.; Mazzocco, M.; Michelagnoli, C.; Montanari, D.; Parascandolo, C.; Scarlassara, F.; Ur, C. A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy. [Stefanini, A. M.; Corradi, L.; Fioretto, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Padua, Italy. [Esbensen, H.; Jiang, C. L.; Rehm, K. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Courtin, S.; Goasduff, A.; Haas, F.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS IN2P3, F-67037 Strasbourg 2, France. [Grebosz, J.] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland. [Mijatovic, T.; Szilner, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia. [Tang, X. D.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. RP Montagnoli, G (reprint author), Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-35131 Padua, Italy. RI Montanari, Daniele/E-2192-2015; Goasduff, Alain/F-1749-2016; Tang, Xiaodong /F-4891-2016; OI Montanari, Daniele/0000-0002-1980-7686; Goasduff, Alain/0000-0003-3453-3297; Scarlassara, Fernando/0000-0002-4663-8216 FU European Union Sixth Framework Programme FP6 under the EURONS Contract [RII3-CT-2004-506065]; European Union Seventh Framework Programme [262010-ENSAR]; Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sports [0098-1191005-2890]; US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF [PHY-0758100, PHY-0822648]; University of Notre Dame FX We acknowledge the highly professional work of the XTU Tandem staff during the beam times, and of M. Loriggiola for excellent target preparation. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Sixth Framework Programme FP6 under the EURONS Contract (No. RII3-CT-2004-506065) and the European Union Seventh Framework Programme FP7/2007-2013 under Grant Agreement No. 262010-ENSAR. This work was also partly supported by the Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sports (Grant No. 0098-1191005-2890). C.L.J., H. E., and K. E. R. are supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. X. D. T. is supported by the NSF under Grants No. PHY-0758100 and No. PHY-0822648, and the University of Notre Dame. NR 39 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014611 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014611 PG 9 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 076GE UT WOS:000313943700010 ER PT J AU Nelson, RE Vogt, R Frawley, AD AF Nelson, R. E. Vogt, R. Frawley, A. D. TI Narrowing the uncertainty on the total charm cross section and its effect on the J/psi cross section SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID J-PSI PRODUCTION; HEAVY-QUARK PRODUCTION; PROTON-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; TO-LEADING ORDER; GEV-C PROTONS; PP COLLISIONS; FIXED-TARGET; HADRONIC COLLISIONS; UPSILON-PRODUCTION; MESON PRODUCTION AB We explore the available parameter space that gives reasonable fits to the total charm cross section to make a better estimate of its true uncertainty. We study the effect of the parameter choices on the energy dependence of the J/psi cross section. C1 [Nelson, R. E.; Vogt, R.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Nelson, R. E.; Vogt, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Frawley, A. D.] Florida State Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. RP Nelson, RE (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; National Science Foundation [NSF PHY-0555660] FX We thank M. Cheng, L. Linden Levy, P. Petreczky, R. Soltz, and P. Vranas for discussions. This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 and was also supported in part by National Science Foundation Grant No. NSF PHY-0555660. NR 74 TC 45 Z9 45 U1 2 U2 20 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014908 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014908 PG 17 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 076GE UT WOS:000313943700015 ER PT J AU Feng, Y Goree, J Liu, B AF Feng, Yan Goree, J. Liu, Bin TI Longitudinal viscosity of two-dimensional Yukawa liquids SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID ONE-COMPONENT PLASMA; EQUILIBRIUM MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; BULK VISCOSITY; TRANSPORT-COEFFICIENTS; VOLUME VISCOSITY; SHEAR VISCOSITY; FLUIDS; MATTER; NONEQUILIBRIUM; SYSTEMS AB The longitudinal viscosity eta(l) is obtained for a two-dimensional (2D) liquid using a Green-Kubo method with a molecular dynamics simulation. The interparticle potential used has the Debye-Huckel or Yukawa form, which models a 2D dusty plasma. The longitudinal eta(l) and shear eta(s) viscosities are found to have values that match very closely, with only negligible differences for the entire range of temperatures that is considered. For a 2D Yukawa liquid, the bulk viscosity eta(b) is determined to be either negligibly small or not a meaningful transport coefficient. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013106 C1 [Feng, Yan; Goree, J.; Liu, Bin] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA. RP Feng, Y (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mail Stop E526, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM yanfengui@gmail.com RI Feng, Yan/F-3957-2011; Feng, Yan/H-3531-2011 FU NSF; NASA FX This work was supported by the NSF and NASA. NR 57 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 4 U2 20 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0045 EI 2470-0053 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013106 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013106 PG 6 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 081HI UT WOS:000314308600014 PM 23410445 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Aguilo, E Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Kratschmer, I Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Marcken, G Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, P Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Anjos, TS Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, P Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, S Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, D Zhang, L Zhu, B Zou, W Avila, C Gomez, JP Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, F Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Karjalainen, A Korpela, A Tuuva, T Besancon, M Choudhury, S Dejardin, M Denegri, D Fabbro, B Faure, JL Ferri, F Ganjour, S Givernaud, A Gras, P de Monchenault, GH Jarry, P Locci, E Malcles, J Millischer, L Nayak, A Rander, J Rosowsky, A Shreyber, I Titov, M Baffioni, S Beaudette, F Benhabib, L Bianchini, L Bluj, M Broutin, C Busson, P Charlot, C Daci, N Dahms, T Dobrzynski, L de Cassagnac, RG Haguenauer, M Mine, P Mironov, C Naranjo, IN Nguyen, M Ochando, C Paganini, P Sabes, D Salerno, R Sirois, Y Veelken, C Zabi, A Agram, JL Andrea, J Bloch, D Bodin, D Brom, JM Cardaci, M Chabert, EC Collard, C Conte, E Drouhin, F Ferro, C Fontaine, JC Gele, D Goerlach, U Juillot, P Le Bihan, AC Van Hove, P Fassi, F Mercier, D Beauceron, S Beaupere, N Bondu, O Boudoul, G Chasserat, J Chierici, R Contardo, D Depasse, P El Mamouni, H Fay, J Gascon, S Gouzevitch, M Ille, B Kurca, T Lethuillier, M Mirabito, L Perries, S Sordini, V Tschudi, Y Verdier, P Viret, S Tsamalaidze, Z Anagnostou, G Beranek, S Edelhoff, M Feld, L Heracleous, N 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Marienfeld, M Melzer-Pellmann, IA Meyer, AB Mnich, J Mussgiller, A Naumann-Emme, S Olzem, J Perrey, H Petrukhin, A Pitzl, D Raspereza, A Cipriano, PMR Riedl, C Ron, E Rosin, M Salfeld-Nebgen, J Schmidt, R Schoerner-Sadenius, T Sen, N Spiridonov, A Stein, M Walsh, R Wissing, C Autermann, C Blobel, V Draeger, J Enderle, H Erfle, J Gebbert, U Gorner, M Hermanns, T Hoing, RS Kaschube, K Kaussen, G Kirschenmann, H Klanner, R Lange, J Mura, B Nowak, F Peiffer, T Pietsch, N Rathjens, D Sander, C Schettler, H Schleper, P Schlieckau, E Schmidt, A Schroder, M Schum, T Seidel, M Sola, V Stadie, H Steinbruck, G Thomsen, J Vanelderen, L Barth, C Berger, J Boser, C Chwalek, T De Boer, W Descroix, A Dierlamm, A Feindt, M Guthoff, M Hackstein, C Hartmann, F Hauth, T Heinrich, M Held, H Hoffmann, KH Honc, S Katkov, I Komaragiri, JR Pardo, PL Martschei, D Mueller, S Muller, T Niegel, M Nurnberg, A Oberst, O Oehler, A Ott, J Quast, G Rabbertz, K Ratnikov, F Ratnikova, N Rocker, S Scheurer, A Schilling, FP Schott, G Simonis, HJ Stober, FM Troendle, D Ulrich, R Wagner-Kuhr, J Wayand, S Weiler, T Zeise, M Daskalakis, G Geralis, T Kesisoglou, S Kyriakis, A Loukas, D Manolakos, I Markou, A Markou, C Mavrommatis, C Ntomari, E Gouskos, L Mertzimekis, TJ Panagiotou, A Saoulidou, N Evangelou, I Foudas, C Kokkas, P Manthos, N Papadopoulos, I Patras, V Bencze, G Hajdu, C Hidas, P Horvath, D Sikler, F Veszpremi, V Vesztergombi, G Beni, N Czellar, S Molnar, J Palinkas, J Szillasi, Z Karancsi, J Raics, P Trocsanyi, ZL Ujvari, B Beri, SB Bhatnagar, V Dhingra, N Gupta, R Jindal, M Kaur, M Mehta, MZ Nishu, N Saini, LK Sharma, A Singh, J Kumar, A Kumar, A Ahuja, S Bhardwaj, A Choudhary, BC Malhotra, S Naimuddin, M Ranjan, K Sharma, V Shivpuri, RK Banerjee, S Bhattacharya, S Dutta, S Gomber, B Jain, S Jain, S Khurana, R Sarkar, S Sharan, M Abdulsalam, A Choudhury, RK Dutta, D Kailas, S Kumar, V Mehta, P Mohanty, AK Pant, LM Shukla, P Aziz, T Ganguly, S Guchait, M Maity, M Majumder, G Mazumdar, K 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Measurement of the Azimuthal Anisotropy of Neutral Pions in Pb-Pb Collisions at root S-NN=2.76 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; FLOW; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE AB First measurements of the azimuthal anisotropy of neutral pions produced in Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of root S-NN = 2.76 TeV are presented. The amplitudes of the second Fourier component (upsilon(2)) of the pi(0) azimuthal distributions are extracted using an event-plane technique. The values of upsilon(2) are studied as a function of the neutral pion transverse momentum (p(T)) for different classes of collision centrality in the kinematic range 1.6< p(T)<8.0 GeV/c, within the pseudorapidity interval vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.8. The CMS measurements of upsilon(2)(p(T)) are similar to previously reported pi(0) azimuthal anisotropy results from root S-NN = 200 GeV Au-Au collisions at RHIC, despite a factor of similar to 14 increase in the centerof-mass energy. In the momentum range 2.5 0, squarks and gluinos of equal mass are excluded for masses below 1360 GeV. Constraints are also placed on the parameter space of supersymmetric models with compressed spectra. These limits considerably extend the region of supersymmetric parameter space excluded by previous measurements with the ATLAS detector. C1 [Alam, M. S.; Edson, W.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA. [Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada. [Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey. Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey. 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S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland. [Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland. [Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Hadley, D. R.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey. Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Grafstroem, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Milan, Italy. [Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Grafstroem, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Abajyan, T.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. S.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil. [do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil. [Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania. [Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. 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M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Olivares Pino, S. A.; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Shan, L. Y.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] IN2P3, CNRS, Aubiere, France. [Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Milan, Italy. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] INFN, Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; Denis, R. D. St.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] IN2P3, CNRS, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagarkar, A.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] INFN, Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, London, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] IN2P3, CNRS, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Maettig, S.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] IN2P3, CNRS, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Soni, N.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] INFN, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus. [Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu; Timoshenko, S.] MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] INFN, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; Martin, S. P.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagano, K.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] IN2P3, CNRS, Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] INFN, Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] INFN, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] LIP, Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, P-1000 Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] INFN, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] INFN, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] INFN, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LPHEA Marrakech, Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron & Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] INFN, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] IN2P3, CNRS, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA. [Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Spousta, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, CEFITEC, Caparica, Portugal. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. [Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa. RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. RI Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Gordon, Howard/D-6734-2013; Rud, Vyacheslav/D-6838-2012; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Di Simone, Andrea/K-6609-2013; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Shabalina, Elizaveta/M-2227-2013; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013 OI Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Di Simone, Andrea/0000-0003-0201-3377; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, European Union; ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; BRF, Norway; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia, Russian Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern, Switzerland; Cantons of Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF, United States of America FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (United Kingdom) and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide. NR 60 TC 43 Z9 43 U1 8 U2 186 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012008 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012008 PG 34 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 076GU UT WOS:000313945300002 ER PT J AU Liu, XH Petriello, F AF Liu, Xiaohui Petriello, Frank TI Resummation of jet-veto logarithms in hadronic processes containing jets SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID MODEL HIGGS-BOSON; LHC; OBSERVABLES; SEARCH AB We derive a factorization theorem for production of an arbitrary number of color-singlet particles accompanied by a fixed number of jets at the LHC. The jets are defined with the standard anti-k(T) algorithm, and the fixed number of jets is obtained by imposing a veto on additional radiation in the final state. The formalism presented here is useful for current Higgs boson analyses using exclusive jet bins, and for other studies using a similar strategy. The derivation uses the soft-collinear effective theory and assumes that the transverse momenta of the hard jets are larger than the veto scale. We resum the large Sudakov logarithms alpha(n)(s) log(2n-m) (p(T)(J) = p(T)(veto)) up to the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy, and present numerical results for Higgs boson production in association with a jet at the LHC. We comment on the experimentally interesting parameter region in which we expect our factorization formula to hold. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014018 C1 [Liu, Xiaohui] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Liu, XH (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. OI liu, xiaohui/0000-0002-7701-1205 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Division of High Energy Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-95ER40896, DE-FG02-08ER4153] FX We thank Kirill Melnikov, Jui-yu Chiu, Sonny Mantry, Markus Schulze, Jonathan Walsh, Frank Tackmann, and Giulia Zanderighi for helpful discussions. We thank Joey Huston for pointing out a numerical bug in Fig. 3 in the previous version of this work. This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Division of High Energy Physics, under Awards No. DE-AC02-06CH11357, No. DE-FG02-95ER40896, and No. DE-FG02-08ER4153. NR 32 TC 32 Z9 32 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 22 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014018 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014018 PG 11 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 076GU UT WOS:000313945300005 ER PT J AU Peng, JJ Chen, J Wang, YD AF Peng, Jiajie Chen, Jin Wang, Yadong TI Identifying cross-category relations in gene ontology and constructing genome-specific term association networks SO BMC BIOINFORMATICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 11th Asia Pacific Bioinformatics Conference (APBC) CY JAN 21-24, 2013 CL Vancouver, CANADA ID RNA-POLYMERASE-II; NUCLEOTIDE EXCISION-REPAIR; SEMANTIC SIMILARITY; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; FUNCTIONAL SIMILARITY; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; METABOLIC PATHWAYS; YEAST; ANNOTATION; EXPRESSION AB Background: Gene Ontology (GO) has been widely used in biological databases, annotation projects, and computational analyses. Although the three GO categories are structured as independent ontologies, the biological relationships across the categories are not negligible for biological reasoning and knowledge integration. However, the existing cross-category ontology term similarity measures are either developed by utilizing the GO data only or based on manually curated term name similarities, ignoring the fact that GO is evolving quickly and the gene annotations are far from complete. Results: In this paper we introduce a new cross-category similarity measurement called CroGO by incorporating genome-specific gene co-function network data. The performance study showed that our measurement outperforms the existing algorithms. We also generated genome-specific term association networks for yeast and human. An enrichment based test showed our networks are better than those generated by the other measures. Conclusions: The genome-specific term association networks constructed using CroGO provided a platform to enable a more consistent use of GO. In the networks, the frequently occurred MF-centered hub indicates that a molecular function may be shared by different genes in multiple biological processes, or a set of genes with the same functions may participate in distinct biological processes. And common subgraphs in multiple organisms also revealed conserved GO term relationships. Software and data are available online at http://www.msu.edu/similar to jinchen/CroGO. C1 [Peng, Jiajie; Wang, Yadong] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Harbin 150006, Peoples R China. [Peng, Jiajie; Chen, Jin] Michigan State Univ, MSU DOE Plant Res Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Chen, Jin] Michigan State Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. RP Wang, YD (reprint author), Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Harbin 150006, Peoples R China. EM jinchen@msu.edu; ydwang@hit.edu.cn RI Peng, Jiajie/C-7776-2016 NR 42 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 12 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1471-2105 J9 BMC BIOINFORMATICS JI BMC Bioinformatics PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 14 SU 2 AR S15 DI 10.1186/1471-2105-14-S2-S15 PG 11 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Mathematical & Computational Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Mathematical & Computational Biology GA 083MK UT WOS:000314468200015 PM 23368677 ER PT J AU Fagnant, DP Goff, GS Scott, BL Runde, W Brennecke, JF AF Fagnant, Daniel P., Jr. Goff, George S. Scott, Brian L. Runde, Wolfgang Brennecke, Joan F. TI Switchable Phase Behavior of [HBet][Tf2N]-H2O upon Neodymium Loading: Implications for Lanthanide Separations SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID IONIC LIQUIDS; METAL-COMPLEXES; OXIDES AB Task-specific ionic liquids (TSILs) present an opportunity to replace traditional organic solvents for metal dissolution or separation. To date, a thorough investigation of the physical properties of biphasic TSIL-H2O systems and the effects of metal loading is lacking. In this work, the change in the liquid-liquid equilibrium of [HBet][Tf2N]-H2O upon the addition of Nd(III) is investigated by cloud-point measurements. The addition of Nd(III), drops the upper critical solution temperature by over 20 degrees C. Further investigation of the [HBet][Tf2N]-Nd(III) system led to the formation of single crystals of [Nd-2(H2O)(8)(mu(2)-Bet)(2)(mu(3)-Bet)(2)][(Cl)(2)(Tf2N)(4)] from the TSIL phase. C1 [Fagnant, Daniel P., Jr.; Brennecke, Joan F.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Goff, George S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Scott, Brian L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Runde, Wolfgang] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sci Program Off, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Goff, GS (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM georgeg@lanl.gov; jfb@nd.edu RI Scott, Brian/D-8995-2017 OI Scott, Brian/0000-0003-0468-5396 FU Los Alamos Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at Los Alamos National Laboratory FX The authors acknowledge the Los Alamos Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at Los Alamos National Laboratory for financial support during this project. We also thank Yong Huang (Notre Dame) for thermal analysis. NR 12 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 3 U2 55 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 52 IS 2 BP 549 EP 551 DI 10.1021/ic302359d PG 3 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 077DG UT WOS:000314007500005 PM 23289843 ER PT J AU Bhattacharyya, A Kim, E Weck, PF Forster, PM Czerwinski, KR AF Bhattacharyya, Arunasis Kim, Eunja Weck, Philippe F. Forster, Paul M. Czerwinski, Kenneth R. TI Trivalent Actinide and Lanthanide Complexation of 5,6-Dialkyl-2,6-bis(1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine (RBTP; R = H, Me, Et) Derivatives: A Combined Experimental and First-Principles Study SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID BRILLOUIN-ZONE INTEGRATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; DONOR LIGANDS; EU(III); LUMINESCENCE; EXTRACTION; CHEMISTRY; SOLVENTS; CATIONS AB Complexations of lanthanide ions with 5,6-dialkyl-2,6-bis(1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine [RBTP; R = H (HBTP), methyl (MeBTP), ethyl (EtBTP)] derivatives have been studied in the acetonitrile medium by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy, and UV-vis spectrophotometric titration. These studies were carried out in the absence and presence of a nitrate ion in order to understand the effect of the nitrate ion on their complexation behavior, particularly in the poor solvating acetonitrile medium where strong nitrate complexation of hard lanthanide ions is expected. Consistent results from all three techniques undoubtedly show the formation of lower stoichiometric complexes in the presence of excess nitrate ion. This kind of nitrate ion effect on the speciation of Ln(3+) complexes of RBTP ligands has not so far been reported in the literature. Different Am3+ and Ln(3+) complexes were observed with RBTP ligands in the presence of 0.01 M tetramethylammonium nitrate, and their stability constant values are determined using UV-vis spectrophotometric titrations. The formation of higher stoichiometric complexes and higher stability constants for Am3+ compared to Ln(3+) ions indicates the selectivity of these classes of ligands. A single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) study of europium(III) complexes shows the formation of a dimeric complex with HBTP and a monomeric complex with EtBTP, whereas MeBTP forms both the dimeric and monomeric complexes. Density functional theory calculations confirm the findings from single-crystal XRD and also predict the structures of Eu3+ and Am3+ complexes observed experimentally. C1 [Bhattacharyya, Arunasis; Forster, Paul M.; Czerwinski, Kenneth R.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Bhattacharyya, Arunasis] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Div Radiochem, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Kim, Eunja] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Weck, Philippe F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Bhattacharyya, A (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. EM arunasis12@yahoo.co.in OI , Philippe/0000-0002-7610-2893; Forster, Paul/0000-0003-3319-4238 FU U.S. Department of Energy; Indo U.S. Science and Technology Forum; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX The authors thank the U.S. Department of Energy and A.B. thanks the Indo U.S. Science and Technology Forum for funding to carry out the research. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corp., for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 41 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 4 U2 47 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 EI 1520-510X J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 52 IS 2 BP 761 EP 776 DI 10.1021/ic301881w PG 16 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 077DG UT WOS:000314007500030 PM 23270453 ER PT J AU Kumar, RS Svane, A Vaitheeswaran, G Zhang, Y Kanchana, V Hofmann, M Campbell, SJ Xiao, YM Chow, P Chen, CF Zhao, YS Cornelius, AL AF Kumar, Ravhi S. Svane, A. Vaitheeswaran, G. Zhang, Y. Kanchana, V. Hofmann, M. Campbell, S. J. Xiao, Yuming Chow, P. Chen, Changfeng Zhao, Yusheng Cornelius, Andrew L. TI Pressure-Induced Valence and Structural Changes in YbMn2Ge2-Inelastic X-ray Spectroscopy and Theoretical Investigations SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID SPIN-DENSITY APPROXIMATION; MAGNETIC TRANSITIONS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; YBMN2SI2-XGEX; YBMN2GE2; MONOCHALCOGENIDES; SYSTEMS AB The pressure-induced valence change of Yb in YbMn1Ge2 has been studied by high pressure inelastic X-ray emission and absorption spectroscopy in the partial fluorescence yield mode up to 30 GPa. The crystal structure of YbMn2Ge2 has been investigated by high pressure powder X-ray diffraction experiments up to 40 GPa. The experimental investigations have been complemented by first principles density functional theoretical calculations using the generalized gradient approximation with an evolutionary algorithm for structural determination. The Yb valence and magnetic structures have been calculated using the self-interaction corrected local spin density approximation. The X-ray emission results indicate a sharp increase of Yb valence from v = 2.42(2) to v = 2.75(3) around 1.35 GPa, and Yb reaches a near trivalent state (v = 2.95(3)) around 30 GPa. Further, a new monoclinic P1 type high pressure phase is found above 35 GPa; this structure is characterized by the Mn layer of the ambient (I4/mmm) structure transforming into a double layer. The theoretical calculations yield an effective valence of v = 2.48 at ambient pressure in agreement with experiment, although the pure trivalent state is attained theoretically at significantly higher pressures (above 40 GPa). C1 [Kumar, Ravhi S.; Zhang, Y.; Chen, Changfeng; Zhao, Yusheng; Cornelius, Andrew L.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Kumar, Ravhi S.; Zhang, Y.; Chen, Changfeng; Zhao, Yusheng; Cornelius, Andrew L.] Univ Nevada, HiPSEC, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Svane, A.] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. [Vaitheeswaran, G.] Univ Hyderabad, ACRHEM, Hyderabad 500046, Andhra Pradesh, India. [Kanchana, V.] Indian Inst Technol Hyderabad, Dept Phys, Yeddumailaram 502205, Andhra Pradesh, India. [Hofmann, M.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Campbell, S. J.] Univ New S Wales, Australian Def Force Acad, Sch Phys Environm & Math Sci, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia. [Xiao, Yuming; Chow, P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Carnegie Inst Washington, HPCAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Kumar, RS (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. EM ravhi@physics.unlv.edu RI Zhang, Yi/C-9291-2011; Cornelius, Andrew/A-9837-2008; OI Kumar, Ravhi/0000-0002-1967-1619 FU DOE [DE-FC52-06NA26274]; DOE-BES; DOE-NNSA; NSF; W.M. Keck Foundation; DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX Work at UNLV was supported by DOE under Cooperative Agreement DE-FC52-06NA26274. Portions of this work were performed at HPCAT (Sector 16), Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. HPCAT is supported by DOE-BES, DOE-NNSA, NSF, and the W.M. Keck Foundation. APS is supported by DOE-BES, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 40 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 27 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 52 IS 2 BP 832 EP 839 DI 10.1021/ic3019698 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 077DG UT WOS:000314007500038 PM 23298404 ER PT J AU Zhang, JL Tobash, PH Pryz, WD Buttey, DJ Hur, N Thompson, JD Sarrao, JL Bobev, S AF Zhang, Jiliang Tobash, Paul H. Pryz, William D. Buttey, Douglas J. Hur, Namjung Thompson, Joe D. Sarrao, John L. Bobev, Svilen TI Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Physical Properties of the Early Rare-Earth Metal Digermanides REGe2-x (x approximate to 1/4) [RE = La-Nd, Sm]. A Case Study of Commensurately and Incommensurately Modulated Structures SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; GE SYSTEM; MAGNETIC MEASUREMENTS; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; 1070 K; SM; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; PHASES; RE; FERROMAGNETISM AB Rare-earth metal germanides with the general formula RE4Ge2 (RE = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm) have been synthesized using the In-flux technique. Their structures have been established from single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, and the structural elucidation has been aided by electron diffraction. These compounds represent superstructures of the alpha-ThSi2 structure type through the long- and/or short-range vacancy ordering. RE4Ge7 (RE = Pr, Nd, Sm) appear to be commensurately modulated 4-fold superstructure of REGe2-x (x = 1/4), while coexistence of commensurate and incommensurate modulation is revealed in the La- and Ce-analogues. These results shed more light on the structural evolution of the REGe2-x phases as function of the vacancy concentration and nature of the rare-earth metal. Measurements of the magnetic susceptibilities on well-characterized single-crystals show ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and even spin-glass-like behaviors. Mean-field theory is used to evaluate the correlations between structural and magnetic property data. Measurements on the electrical resistivities and the heat capacities are also presented and discussed. C1 [Zhang, Jiliang; Tobash, Paul H.; Bobev, Svilen] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem & Biochem, Newark, DE 19716 USA. [Pryz, William D.; Buttey, Douglas J.] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA. [Hur, Namjung; Thompson, Joe D.; Sarrao, John L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. RP Bobev, S (reprint author), Univ Delaware, Dept Chem & Biochem, Newark, DE 19716 USA. EM bobev@udel.edu RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Hur, Namjung/G-3752-2013; zhang, jiliang/N-5659-2015 FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0743916]; University of Delaware; International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD); U.S. DOE FX S.B. acknowledges financial support from the National Science Foundation through Grant DMR-0743916 (CAREER). P.H.T. wishes to thank the University of Delaware for the University Graduate Fellowship and the International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD) for the Ludo Frevel Crystallography Scholarship. Work at LANL was done under the auspices of the U.S. DOE. NR 59 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 4 U2 38 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 52 IS 2 BP 953 EP 964 DI 10.1021/ic3021645 PG 12 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 077DG UT WOS:000314007500051 PM 23297735 ER PT J AU Shin, N Kang, J Richter, LJ Prabhu, VM Kline, RJ Fischer, DA DeLongchamp, DM Toney, MF Satija, SK Gundlach, DJ Purushothaman, B Anthony, JE Yoon, DY AF Shin, Nayool Kang, Jihoon Richter, Lee J. Prabhu, Vivek M. Kline, R. Joseph Fischer, Daniel A. DeLongchamp, Dean M. Toney, Michael F. Satija, Sushil K. Gundlach, David J. Purushothaman, Balaji Anthony, John E. Yoon, Do Y. TI Vertically Segregated Structure and Properties of Small Molecule-Polymer Blend Semiconductors for Organic Thin-Film Transistors SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE organic thin-film transistors; blend semiconductors; charge transport; vertical phase segregation ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; SOLUBLE ANTHRADITHIOPHENE; SYNDIOTACTIC POLYSTYRENE; LATTICE MODEL; CRYSTALLIZATION; ELECTRONICS; MORPHOLOGY; MOBILITY; GELATION; DEVICES AB A comprehensive structure and performance study of thin blend films of the small-molecule semiconductor, 2,8-difluoro-5,11-bis(triethylsilylethynyl)anthradithiophene (diF-TESADT), with various insulating binder polymers in organic thin-film transistors is reported. The vertically segregated composition profile and nanostructure in the blend films are characterized by a combination of complementary experimental methods including grazing incidence X-ray diffraction, neutron reflectivity, variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry, and near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. Three polymer binders are considered: atactic poly(a-methylstyrene), atactic poly(methylmethacrylate), and syndiotactic polystyrene. The choice of polymer can strongly affect the vertical composition profile and the extent of crystalline order in blend films due to the competing effects of confinement entropy, interaction energy with substrate surfaces, and solidification kinetics. The variations in the vertically segregated composition profile and crystalline order in thin blend films explain the significant impacts of binder polymer choice on the charge carrier mobility of these films in the solution-processed bottom-gate/bottom-contact thin-film transistors. C1 [Shin, Nayool; Kang, Jihoon; Yoon, Do Y.] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 151747, South Korea. [Richter, Lee J.; Prabhu, Vivek M.; Kline, R. Joseph; Fischer, Daniel A.; DeLongchamp, Dean M.; Satija, Sushil K.; Gundlach, David J.] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. [Toney, Michael F.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Purushothaman, Balaji; Anthony, John E.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem, Lexington, KY 40506 USA. RP Shin, N (reprint author), Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 151747, South Korea. EM dean.delongchamp@nist.gov; dyyoon@snu.ac.kr RI Kline, Regis/B-8557-2008; Richter, Lee/N-7730-2016; OI Richter, Lee/0000-0002-9433-3724; Anthony, John/0000-0002-8972-1888 FU National Research Foundation of Korea; Information Display RD Center [F0004031-2007-23]; Korean Government; Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Program of the Brain Korea 21 Project; Samsung Electronics Co., LTD.; U.S. Department of Commerce FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the National Research Foundation of Korea, and the Information Display R&D Center (F0004031-2007-23), one of the 21st Century Frontier R&D Program of Korean Government. This research was also supported by the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Program of the Brain Korea 21 Project and by Samsung Electronics Co., LTD. GIXD facility at SSRL is operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. GIXD facility at PAL is funded by Korean government and operated by POSTECH. The NIST Center for Neutron Research is funded by the U.S. Department of Commerce. NR 44 TC 41 Z9 41 U1 8 U2 126 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 1616-301X J9 ADV FUNCT MATER JI Adv. Funct. Mater. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 23 IS 3 BP 366 EP 376 DI 10.1002/adfm.201201389 PG 11 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 072RZ UT WOS:000313691200013 ER PT J AU Lennen, RM Pfleger, BF AF Lennen, Rebecca M. Pfleger, Brian F. TI Modulating Membrane Composition Alters Free Fatty Acid Tolerance in Escherichia coli SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID CARRIER PROTEIN THIOESTERASE; P-BAD PROMOTER; ACP THIOESTERASE; EXPRESSION; OVERPRODUCTION; BIOSYNTHESIS; SPECIFICITY; CHEMICALS; VECTORS; BINDING AB Microbial synthesis of free fatty acids (FFA) is a promising strategy for converting renewable sugars to advanced biofuels and oleochemicals. Unfortunately, FFA production negatively impacts membrane integrity and cell viability in Escherichia coli, the dominant host in which FFA production has been studied. These negative effects provide a selective pressure against FFA production that could lead to genetic instability at industrial scale. In prior work, an engineered E. coli strain harboring an expression plasmid for the Umbellularia californica acyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) thioesterase was shown to have highly elevated levels of unsaturated fatty acids in the cell membrane. The change in membrane content was hypothesized to be one underlying cause of the negative physiological effects associated with FFA production. In this work, a connection between the regulator of unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis in E. coli, FabR, thioesterase expression, and unsaturated membrane content was established. A strategy for restoring normal membrane saturation levels and increasing tolerance towards endogenous production of FFAs was implemented by modulating acyl-ACP pools with a second thioesterase (from Geobacillus sp. Y412MC10) that primarily targets medium chain length, unsaturated acyl-ACPs. The strategy succeeded in restoring membrane content and improving viability in FFA producing E. coli while maintaining FFA titers. However, the restored fitness did not increase FFA productivity, indicating the existence of additional metabolic or regulatory barriers. C1 [Lennen, Rebecca M.; Pfleger, Brian F.] Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Lennen, Rebecca M.; Pfleger, Brian F.] Univ Wisconsin Madison, US DOE, Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI USA. RP Pfleger, BF (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA. EM pfleger@engr.wisc.edu FU DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE BER Office of Sciences) [DE-FC02-07ER64494]; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Dahlke-Hougen Fellowship FX This work was funded by the DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE BER Office of Sciences DE-FC02-07ER64494). R. M. L. was supported as a trainee in the Chemistry-Biology Interface Training Program (NIH) and by the Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Dahlke-Hougen Fellowship. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 33 TC 16 Z9 17 U1 1 U2 65 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e54031 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0054031 PG 10 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 076FX UT WOS:000313943000024 PM 23349781 ER PT J AU Barnat, EV Kolobov, VI AF Barnat, E. V. Kolobov, V. I. TI Nonmonotonic radial distribution of excited atoms in a positive column of pulsed direct currect discharges in helium SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SIMULATION AB Nonmonotonic radial distributions of excited helium atoms have been experimentally observed in a positive column of pulsed helium discharges using planar laser induced fluorescence. Computational analysis of the discharge dynamics with a fluid plasma model confirms the experimental observations over a range of pressures and currents. The observed effect is attributed to the peculiarities of electron population-depopulation of the excited states during the "dynamic discharge" conditions with strong modulations of the electric field maintaining the plasma. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4788689] C1 [Barnat, E. V.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Kolobov, V. I.] CFD Res Corp, Huntsville, AL 35805 USA. RP Barnat, EV (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM evbarna@sandia.gov FU Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Science [DE-SC0001939] FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Science Contract No. DE-SC0001939. V. I. K. would like to thank Dr. R. Arslanbekov for code modifications and useful discussions NR 6 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 3 U2 15 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 3 AR 034104 DI 10.1063/1.4788689 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 077MU UT WOS:000314032600097 ER PT J AU Gopalakrishnan, G Czaplewski, DA McElhinny, KM Holt, MV Silva-Martinez, JC Evans, PG AF Gopalakrishnan, Gokul Czaplewski, David A. McElhinny, Kyle M. Holt, Martin V. Silva-Martinez, Juan C. Evans, Paul G. TI Edge-induced flattening in the fabrication of ultrathin freestanding crystalline silicon sheets SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ON-INSULATOR WAFERS; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; COMPOSITE NANOMEMBRANES; ASPECT RATIO; MEMBRANES; THIN; GRATINGS AB Silicon nanomembranes are suspended single-crystal sheets of silicon, tens of nanometers thick, with areas in the thousands of square micrometers. Challenges in fabrication arise from buckling due to strains of over 10(-3) in the silicon-on-insulator starting material. In equilibrium, the distortion is distributed across the entire membrane, minimizing the elastic energy with a large radius of curvature. We show that flat nanomembranes can be created using an elastically metastable configuration driven by the silicon-water surface energy. Membranes as thin as 6 nm are fabricated with vertical deviations below 10 nm in a central 100 mu m x 100 mu m area. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789553] C1 [Gopalakrishnan, Gokul; McElhinny, Kyle M.; Silva-Martinez, Juan C.; Evans, Paul G.] Univ Wisconsin, Mat Sci & Engn & Mat Sci Program, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Czaplewski, David A.; Holt, Martin V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Silva-Martinez, Juan C.] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Chem Engn, Mayaguez, PR 00681 USA. RP Gopalakrishnan, G (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Mat Sci & Engn & Mat Sci Program, Madison, WI 53706 USA. EM gokul@engr.wisc.edu; evans@engr.wisc.edu RI Evans, Paul/A-9260-2009 OI Evans, Paul/0000-0003-0421-6792 FU Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX Fabrication of nanomembranes was performed at the Wisconsin Center for Applied Microelectronics at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and at the Center for Nanoscale Materials at Argonne National Laboratory. G. G., K. M., and P. E. acknowledge support from the US Air Force Office of Scientific Research, through Contract No. FA9550-10-1-0249. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr. Ralu Divan, at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, and Dr. Rob Ilic, at the Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, for assistance with device fabrication. NR 32 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 1 U2 46 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 3 AR 033113 DI 10.1063/1.4789553 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 077MU UT WOS:000314032600077 ER PT J AU Pan, W Klem, JF Kim, JK Thalakulam, M Cich, MJ Lyo, SK AF Pan, W. Klem, J. F. Kim, J. K. Thalakulam, M. Cich, M. J. Lyo, S. K. TI Chaotic quantum transport near the charge neutrality point in inverted type-II InAs/GaSb field-effect transistors SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS; HALL INSULATOR; HYBRIDIZATION; TRANSITION; GRAPHENE; SYSTEMS; LIQUID; WELL AB We present here our recent quantum transport results around the charge neutrality point (CNP) in a type-II InAs/GaSb field-effect transistor. At zero magnetic field, a conductance minimum close to 4e(2)/h develops at the CNP and it follows semi-logarithmic temperature dependence. In quantized magnetic (B) fields and at low temperatures, well developed integer quantum Hall states are observed in the electron as well as hole regimes. Charged carrier (electron and hole) transport shows noisy behavior around the CNP at extremely high B fields. When the diagonal conductivity sigma(xx) is plotted against the Hall conductivity sigma(xy), an unexpected conductivity circle law is observed. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789555] C1 [Pan, W.; Klem, J. F.; Kim, J. K.; Thalakulam, M.; Cich, M. J.; Lyo, S. K.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Lyo, S. K.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. RP Pan, W (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. FU DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences; NSF [DMR-0084173]; State of Florida; DOE; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX This work was supported by the DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences. We thank J. A. Simmons, R. R. Du, and D. C. Tsui for very helpful discussions. Ultra-high magnetic field measurements were performed at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, which is supported by NSF Cooperative Agreement under Grant No. DMR-0084173, by the State of Florida, and by the DOE. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 31 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 22 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 3 AR 033504 DI 10.1063/1.4789555 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 077MU UT WOS:000314032600083 ER PT J AU Csiszar, G Li, XF Zilahi, G Balogh, L Ungar, T AF Csiszar, Gabor Li, Xiao-Fen Zilahi, Gyula Balogh, Levente Ungar, Tamas TI Planar defects, dislocations, and coherently scattering-size in GdBa2Cu3O7-x high-T-c thin films determined by high resolution X-ray diffraction SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID LINE PROFILE ANALYSIS; CRYSTALS; OXYGEN; FAULTS AB The frequency of planar defects, the average dislocation densities, and coherent domain size in epitaxial GdBa2Cu3O7-x high T-c thin films, with altering CuO2 and CuO planes, are measured by fitting full widths at half maximum values of 00l type reflections using a model function based on intensity distribution configurations in reciprocal space. The reduction of the dislocation density during oxygenation seems to be an unavoidable condition to obtain superconductivity in GdBa2Cu3O7-x thin films. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4775753] C1 [Csiszar, Gabor; Zilahi, Gyula; Ungar, Tamas] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Li, Xiao-Fen] DTU, Riso Nat Lab Sust Energy, Mat Res Div, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark. [Balogh, Levente] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Csiszar, G (reprint author), Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Budapest, Hungary. RI Balogh, Levente/S-1238-2016 FU Hungarian National Science Foundation OTKA [71594, 67692, 80772]; European Union [TAMOP 4.2.1./B-09/1/KMR-2010-0003]; European Social Fund [TAMOP 4.2.1./B-09/1/KMR-2010-0003] FX G.C., G.Z., L. B., and T. U. are grateful to the Hungarian National Science Foundation OTKA #71594, #67692, and #80772 for the support of this work. For T. U., the European Union and European Social Fund have provided financial support to this project under Grant Agreement No. TAMOP 4.2.1./B-09/1/KMR-2010-0003. The authors are indebted to Dr. Zsolt Horvath for carrying out the lattice parameter measurements. NR 21 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 19 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 3 AR 033903 DI 10.1063/1.4775753 PG 6 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072KT UT WOS:000313670600040 ER PT J AU Warnicke, P Knut, R Wahlstrom, E Karis, O Bailey, WE Arena, DA AF Warnicke, P. Knut, R. Wahlstrom, E. Karis, O. Bailey, W. E. Arena, D. A. TI Exploring the accessible frequency range of phase-resolved ferromagnetic resonance detected with x-rays SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID MAGNETIC CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; PRECESSION; IRON AB We present time-and element-resolved measurements of the magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnetic trilayer structure. A pump-probe scheme was utilized with a microwave magnetic excitation field phase-locked to the photon bunches and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism in transmission geometry. Using a relatively large photon bunch length with a full width at half maximum of 650 ps, the precessional motion of the magnetization was resolved up to frequencies of 2.5 GHz, thereby enabling sampling at frequencies significantly above the inverse bunch length. By simulating the experimental data with a numerical model based on a forced harmonic oscillator, we obtain good correlation between the two. The model, which includes timing jitter analysis, is used to predict the accessible frequency range of x-ray detected ferromagnetic resonance. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4772613] C1 [Warnicke, P.; Arena, D. A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Knut, R.; Karis, O.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys, Uppsala, Sweden. [Wahlstrom, E.] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, N-7034 Trondheim, Norway. [Bailey, W. E.] Columbia Univ, Dept Appl Phys & Appl Math, Mat Sci & Engn Program, New York, NY 10027 USA. RP Warnicke, P (reprint author), Paul Scherrer Inst, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland. EM peter.warnicke@psi.ch OI Warnicke, Peter/0000-0002-5252-6392; wahlstrom, erik/0000-0003-1905-5880 FU Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education (STINT); NSLS under DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; [U.S. NSF-ECCS-0925829] FX The authors thank Dr. Gunnar Ohrwall at MAX-lab for beamline support. The support of the Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education (STINT) is gratefully acknowledged. The support of the NSLS under DOE Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 is also gratefully acknowledged. W. E. B. acknowledges support from the U.S. NSF-ECCS-0925829. NR 26 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 31 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 3 AR 033904 DI 10.1063/1.4772613 PG 6 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072KT UT WOS:000313670600041 ER PT J AU Meyer, F Weinhardt, L Blum, M Bar, M Wilks, RG Yang, W Heske, C Reinert, F AF Meyer, F. Weinhardt, L. Blum, M. Baer, M. Wilks, R. G. Yang, W. Heske, C. Reinert, F. TI Non-equivalent carbon atoms in the resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering map of cysteine SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID INNERSHELL ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; AMINO-ACIDS; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; NEXAFS SPECTROSCOPY; GLYCINE; ADSORPTION; FILMS; PHOTOEMISSION; EXCITATION; MOLECULES AB Resonant inelastic soft x-ray scattering (RIXS) was used to study the electronic structure of solid cysteine films. A RIXS map approach, i.e., plotting the x-ray emission intensity as a function of excitation and emission energy, allows us to separate the contributions of the three chemically non-equivalent carbon atoms in cysteine. In particular, we can identify orbitals localized near the photoexcited atoms, as well as orbitals that are delocalized over the entire molecule. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774059] C1 [Meyer, F.; Reinert, F.] Univ Wurzburg, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany. [Weinhardt, L.; Heske, C.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Photon Sci & Synchrotron Radiat, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany. [Weinhardt, L.; Blum, M.; Baer, M.; Heske, C.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Blum, M.; Yang, W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Baer, M.; Wilks, R. G.] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie GmbH, Solar Energy Res, D-14109 Berlin, Germany. [Baer, M.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Insitut Phys & Chem, D-03046 Cottbus, Germany. [Heske, C.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Chem Technol & Polymer Chem, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany. [Reinert, F.] KIT, Gemeinschaftslab Nanoanalyt, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany. RP Meyer, F (reprint author), Univ Wurzburg, Hubland 1, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany. EM frank.meyer@physik.uni-wuerzburg.de RI Weinhardt, Lothar/G-1689-2013; Reinert, Friedrich/J-3005-2013; Yang, Wanli/D-7183-2011 OI Yang, Wanli/0000-0003-0666-8063 FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [RE 1469/7-1]; Impuls- und Vernetzungsfonds of the Helmholtz-Association [VH-NG-423]; Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Project No. RE 1469/7-1). R. G. Wilks and M. Bar acknowledge the financial support by the Impuls- und Vernetzungsfonds of the Helmholtz-Association (VH-NG-423). The ALS is supported by the Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 36 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 2 U2 40 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 3 AR 034306 DI 10.1063/1.4774059 PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 072LE UT WOS:000313671700016 PM 23343275 ER PT J AU Wen, H Hou, GL Kathmann, SM Valiev, M Wang, XB AF Wen, Hui Hou, Gao-Lei Kathmann, Shawn M. Valiev, Marat Wang, Xue-Bin TI Communication: Solute anisotropy effects in hydrated anion and neutral clusters SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID DOUBLY-CHARGED ANION; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; GAS-PHASE; CHEMISTRY; IONS; SIMULATIONS; DISSOLUTION; DYNAMICS; SPECTRA; BR AB Specific ion effects in solvation processes are often rationalized in terms of spherically symmetric models involving an ion's size, charge, and polarizability. The effects of permanent charge anisotropy, related to the polyatomic nature of complex solutes, are expected to play a role in solvation but the extent of their importance remains unexplored. In this work, we provide compelling experimental and theoretical evidence that the anisotropic nature of complex polyoxyanion solutes can have a critical influence on the solvation process. Combined photoelectron spectroscopy and theoretical modeling results show that the electron binding energy of IO3-(H2O)(n) (n = 0-12) clusters is characterized by an anomalous drop at n = 10. Such behavior is unprecedented for rigid solute molecules and is related to the anisotropy of the neutral iodate radical that displays a strong selectivity to solvent configurations generated by the charged anion complex. These results highlight the significance of solute anisotropy and its potential impact on ion specificity and selectivity in aqueous environments. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4776766] C1 [Wen, Hui; Kathmann, Shawn M.; Wang, Xue-Bin] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Hou, Gao-Lei; Valiev, Marat] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Valiev, M (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM marat.valiev@pnnl.gov; xuebin.wang@pnnl.gov FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), and performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, which is operated by Battelle Memorial Institute for the DOE. NR 34 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 3 U2 30 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 EI 1089-7690 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 3 AR 031101 DI 10.1063/1.4776766 PG 4 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 072LE UT WOS:000313671700001 PM 23343260 ER PT J AU Tong, HM Zhang, L Kaspar, A Rames, MJ Huang, LQ Woodnutt, G Ren, G AF Tong, Huimin Zhang, Lei Kaspar, Allan Rames, Matthew J. Huang, Liqing Woodnutt, Gary Ren, Gang TI Peptide-Conjugation Induced Conformational Changes in Human IgG1 Observed by Optimized Negative-Staining and Individual-Particle Electron Tomography SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS LA English DT Article ID MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; X-RAY; 3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE; ANTIGEN-BINDING; FAB FRAGMENTS; VISUALIZATION; MICROSCOPY; IDENTIFICATION; LIPOPROTEINS; SCATTERING AB Peptides show much promise as potent and selective drug candidates. Fusing peptides to a scaffold monoclonal antibody produces a conjugated antibody which has the advantages of peptide activity yet also has the pharmacokinetics determined by the scaffold antibody. However, the conjugated antibody often has poor binding affinity to antigens that may be related to unknown structural changes. The study of the conformational change is difficult by conventional techniques because structural fluctuation under equilibrium results in multiple structures co-existing. Here, we employed our two recently developed electron microscopy (EM) techniques: optimized negative-staining (OpNS) EM and individual-particle electron tomography (IPET). Two-dimensional (2D) image analyses and three-dimensional (3D) maps have shown that the domains of antibodies present an elongated peptide-conjugated conformational change, suggesting that our EM techniques may be novel tools to monitor the structural conformation changes in heterogeneous and dynamic macromolecules, such as drug delivery vehicles after pharmacological synthesis and development. C1 [Tong, Huimin; Huang, Liqing] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Sci, MOE Key Lab Nonequilibrium Synth & Modulat Conden, Xian 710049, Peoples R China. [Tong, Huimin; Zhang, Lei; Rames, Matthew J.; Ren, Gang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kaspar, Allan; Woodnutt, Gary] CovX Res LLC, Pfizer Inc, San Diego, CA 92121 USA. RP Ren, G (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM gren@lbl.gov RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014; Zhang, Lei/G-6427-2012 OI Zhang, Lei/0000-0002-4880-824X FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the United States Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; William Myron Keck Foundation [011808]; QB3-Pfizer research grant [P0030609, P0024086]; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health [R01HL115153]; Pfizer Inc. FX We thank Dr. Shengli Zhang, and Mrs. James Song for their discussion and editing comments. This work was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the United States Department of Energy (contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231) and partially supported by the William Myron Keck Foundation (no: 011808), QB3-Pfizer research grant (no: P0030609 and P0024086), and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health (no. R01HL115153).; AK and GWare employees of Pfizer Inc., and research was partially supported by Pfizer Inc. Pfizer Inc. develops and markets medicines to treat cancer disease. NR 40 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 24 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 2045-2322 J9 SCI REP-UK JI Sci Rep PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 3 AR 1089 DI 10.1038/srep01089 PG 9 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 075KU UT WOS:000313885400001 PM 23346347 ER PT J AU Li, Z Verbitskaya, E Chen, W Eremin, V Gul, R Harkonen, J Hoeferkamp, M Kierstead, J Metcalfe, J Seidel, S AF Li, Z. Verbitskaya, E. Chen, W. Eremin, V. Gul, R. Harkonen, J. Hoeferkamp, M. Kierstead, J. Metcalfe, J. Seidel, S. TI Complete suppression of reverse annealing of neutron radiation damage during active gamma irradiation in MCZ Si detectors SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE Silicon detectors; Radiation hardness; Mixed irradiation; Suppression of reverse anneal; Current pulse response ID SILICON-DETECTORS; HARDNESS; PROTON; CHARGE; REGION; MODE AB For the development of radiation-hard Si detectors for the SiD BeamCal (Si Detector Beam Calorimeter) program for International Linear Collider (ILC), n-type Magnetic Czochralski Si detectors have been irradiated first by fast neutrons to fluences of 1.5 x 10(14) and 3 x 10(14) n(eq)/cm(2), and then by gamma up to 500 Mrad. The motivation of this mixed radiation project is to test the radiation hardness of MCZ detectors that may utilize the gamma/electron radiation to compensate the negative effects caused by neutron irradiation, all of which exists in the ILC radiation environment. By using the positive space charge created by gamma radiation in MCZ Si detectors, one can cancel the negative space charge created by neutrons, thus reducing the overall net space charge density and therefore the full depletion voltage of the detector. It has been found that gamma radiation has suppressed the room temperature reverse annealing in neutron-irradiated detectors during the 5.5 month of time needed to reach a radiation dose of 500 Mrad. The room temperature annealing (RTA) was verified in control samples (irradiated to the same neutron fluences, but going through this 5.5 month RTA without gamma radiation). This suppression is in agreement with our previous predictions, since negative space charge generated during the reverse annealing was suppressed by positive space charge induced by gamma radiation. The effect is that regardless of the received neutron fluence the reverse annealing is totally suppressed by the same dose of gamma rays (500 Mrad). It has been found that the full depletion voltage for the two detectors irradiated to two different neutron fluences stays the same before and after gamma radiation. Meanwhile, for the control samples also irradiated to two different neutron fluences, full depletion voltages have gone up during this period. The increase in full depletion voltage in the control samples corresponds to the generation of negative space charge, and this increase in concentration of negative space charge goes up with the neutron fluence. If we assume the reverse annealing is also taking place for the two gamma-irradiated samples with similarly different concentrations of negative space charge generated, the observed effect of no changes in space charge (no changes in V-fd) in these two gamma-irradiated samples would imply that concentrations of positive space charge created in these two control samples are different at the same gamma dose, and gamma irradiation effectively "switched off", the RT (room temperature) reverse annealing of neutron irradiation. It has also been found that as soon as the gamma irradiation stops, the RT reverse annealing of neutron irradiation-induced defects resumes with same rate as that of the control detectors. This behavior in mixed radiation samples (neutron plus gamma) would suggest some nonlinear effect (defects induced by mixed-radiations are not additive of those by individual radiation alone), or interaction of radiation induced acceptor-type and donor-type defects. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Li, Z.; Chen, W.; Gul, R.; Kierstead, J.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Verbitskaya, E.; Eremin, V.] Russian Acad Sci, AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia. [Harkonen, J.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Hoeferkamp, M.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. RP Li, Z (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM zhengl@bnl.gov RI Verbitskaya, Elena/D-1521-2014 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Fundamental Program of Russian Academy of Sciences; CERN, Russian Federation President Grant [SS-3008.2012.2] FX This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886, the Fundamental Program of Russian Academy of Sciences on collaboration with CERN, Russian Federation President Grant #SS-3008.2012.2 and performed in part within the framework of RD50 collaboration. NR 13 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 7 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 699 BP 1 EP 8 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.05.027 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 060WO UT WOS:000312809200001 ER PT J AU Da Via, C Boscardil, M Betta, GD Darbo, G Fleta, C Gemme, C Giacomini, G Grenier, P Grinstein, S Hansen, TE Hasi, J Kenney, C Kok, A La Rosa, A Micelli, A Parker, S Pellegrini, G Pohl, DL Povoli, M Vianello, E Zorzi, N Watts, SJ AF Da Via, Cinzia Boscardil, Maurizio Betta, GianFranco Dalla Darbo, Giovanni Fleta, Celeste Gemme, Claudia Giacomini, Gabriele Grenier, Philippe Grinstein, Sebastian Hansen, Thor-Erik Hasi, Jasmine Kenney, Christopher Kok, Angela La Rosa, Alessandro Micelli, Andrea Parker, Sherwood Pellegrini, Giulio Pohl, David-Leon Povoli, Marco Vianello, Elisa Zorzi, Nicola Watts, S. J. TI 3D active edge silicon sensors: Device processing, yield and QA for the ATLAS-IBL production SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE 3D silicon sensor; ATLAS Insertable B-Layer; IBL; LHC upgrade; FE-I4; Pixels; Radiation hardness ID DETECTORS AB 3D silicon sensors, where plasma micromachining is used to etch deep narrow apertures in the silicon substrate to form electrodes of PIN junctions, were successfully manufactured in facilities in Europe and USA. In 2011 the technology underwent a qualification process to establish its maturity for a medium scale production for the construction of a pixel layer for vertex detection, the Insertable B-Layer (IBL) at the CERN-LHC ATLAS experiment. The IBL collaboration, following that recommendation from the review panel, decided to complete the production of planar and 3D sensors and endorsed the proposal to build enough modules for a mixed IBL sensor scenario where 25% of 3D modules populate the forward and backward part of each stave. The production of planar sensors will also allow coverage of 100% of the IBL, in case that option was required. This paper will describe the processing strategy which allowed successful 3D sensor production, some of the Quality Assurance (QA) tests performed during the pre-production phase and the production yield to date. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Da Via, Cinzia; Watts, S. J.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. [Boscardil, Maurizio; Giacomini, Gabriele; Vianello, Elisa; Zorzi, Nicola] FBK CMM, Fdn Bruno Kessler, I-38123 Trento, Italy. [Betta, GianFranco Dalla; Povoli, Marco] Univ Trent, DISI, I-38123 Trento, Italy. [Betta, GianFranco Dalla; Povoli, Marco] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-38123 Trento, Italy. [Darbo, Giovanni; Gemme, Claudia] INFN Sez Genova, I-14146 Genoa, Italy. [Fleta, Celeste; Pellegrini, Giulio] CNM IMB CSIC, Ctr Nacl Microelect, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain. [Grenier, Philippe; Hasi, Jasmine; Kenney, Christopher] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Grinstein, Sebastian] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, IFAE, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain. [Grinstein, Sebastian] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, ICREA, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain. [Hansen, Thor-Erik; Kok, Angela] SINTEF MiNaLab, N-0314 Oslo, Norway. [La Rosa, Alessandro] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland. [Micelli, Andrea] Univ Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Micelli, Andrea] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Parker, Sherwood] Univ Hawaii, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Pohl, David-Leon] Univ Bonn, Phys Inst, D-53115 Bonn, Germany. RP Da Via, C (reprint author), Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. EM cinzia.da.via@cern.ch RI La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Fleta, Celeste/D-7303-2014; Zorzi, Nicola/M-3141-2014; Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco/I-1783-2012; Pellegrini, Giulio/F-4921-2011; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014 OI La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Fleta, Celeste/0000-0002-6591-6744; Zorzi, Nicola/0000-0002-6650-3925; Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco/0000-0001-5516-9282; Pellegrini, Giulio/0000-0002-1606-3546; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694 FU Spanish Ministry of Education and Science through the Particle Physics National Programme [FPA2010-22060-C02-02]; FEDER funds; Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN) through the Project TRIDEAS (CSN5); Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN) through the Project ATLAS (CSN1); University of Bergen; University of Oslo; Norwegian Research Council Project "Instrumentation" for High Energy Particle and Nuclear Physics; EU Commission under the FP7 Research Infrastructure project AIDA [262025] FX This work has been partially funded by: (i) the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science through the Particle Physics National Programme FPA2010-22060-C02-02 and co-financed with FEDER funds; (ii) the Provincia Autonoma di Trento through the Project MEMS2; (iii) the Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN) through the Projects TRIDEAS (CSN5) and ATLAS (CSN1); (iv) the University of Bergen and the University of Oslo supported by the Norwegian Research Council Project "Instrumentation" for High Energy Particle and Nuclear Physics. The research leading to these results received funding from the EU Commission under the FP7 Research Infrastructure project AIDA, grant agreement no. 262025. We would like to thank A. Dierlamm and V. Cindro for assistance during irradiations at KIT, Karlsruhe and TRIGA-JSI in Ljubljana. NR 11 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 3 U2 17 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 699 BP 18 EP 21 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.05.070 PG 4 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 060WO UT WOS:000312809200004 ER PT J AU Hara, K Baccehtta, N Spalding, WJ Worm, SD AF Hara, K. Baccehtta, N. Spalding, W. J. Worm, S. D. TI CDF silicon tracking detectors, 1988-2011 SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE CDF; SVX; SVX '; SVX-II; ISL; L00; Microstrip sensor ID VERTEX DETECTOR; STRIP DETECTORS; READOUT; PERFORMANCE; COLLIDER; SVX AB On September 30, 2011, the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) finished physics data-taking at the Tevatron proton-antiproton collider. The original CDF silicon tracking detector, proposed in 1981 (SVX) and later replaced and updated (SVX'), was again replaced for Run-2 in 2002-2011 (SVX-II, ISL, L00). These systems operated successfully for many years, performing essential roles in exploring physics at the energy frontier, most notably the discovery of the top quark. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Hara, K.] Univ Tsukuba, IPAS, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan. [Baccehtta, N.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Baccehtta, N.; Worm, S. D.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Spalding, W. J.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. RP Hara, K (reprint author), Univ Tsukuba, IPAS, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan. EM hara@hep.px.tsukuba.ac.jp NR 23 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 699 BP 84 EP 88 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.04.030 PG 5 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 060WO UT WOS:000312809200017 ER PT J AU Diez, S AF Diez, Sergio CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Silicon strip staves and petals for the ATLAS Upgrade tracker of the HL-LHC SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE HL-LHC; ATLAS Upgrade; Silicon strip sensors; Staves; Petals AB This paper describes the baseline integration structures for the silicon strip sensors to be used in the ATLAS detector for the Phase-II upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) machine, the so-called High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). Highly modular structures have been developed for the integration of the silicon strips sensors, readout electronics, cooling, and support structures, called 'staves' for the barrel region and 'petals' for the end-caps of the ATLAS strips tracker. This work describes the status of the current prototypes, the building procedure, designed for mass production even at a prototyping stage, and their electrical performances. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Diez, Sergio] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Diez, S (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM sdiezcornell@lbl.gov RI Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011 OI Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734 NR 16 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 3 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 699 BP 93 EP 96 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.06.004 PG 4 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 060WO UT WOS:000312809200019 ER PT J AU Abramowicz, H Abt, I Adamczyk, L Adamus, M Aggarwal, R Antonelli, S Antonioli, P Antonov, A Arneodo, M Arslan, O Aushev, V Aushev, Y Bachynska, O Bamberger, A Barakbaev, AN Barbagli, G Bari, G Barreiro, F Bartosik, N Bartsch, D Basile, M Behnke, O Behr, J Behrens, U Bellagamba, L Bertolin, A Bhadra, S Bindi, M Blohm, C Bokhonov, V Bold, T Bondarenko, K Boos, EG Borras, K Boscherini, D Bot, D Brock, I Brownson, E Brugnera, R Brummer, N Bruni, A Bruni, G Brzozowska, B Bussey, PJ Bylsma, B Caldwell, A Capua, M Carlin, R Catterall, CD Chekanov, S Chwastowski, J Ciborowski, J Ciesielski, R Cifarelli, L Cindolo, F Contin, A Cooper-Sarkar, AM Coppola, N Corradi, M Corriveau, F Costa, M D'Agostini, G Dal Corso, F del Peso, J Dementiev, RK De Pasquale, S Derrick, M Devenish, RCE Dobur, D Dolgoshein, BA Dolinska, G Doyle, AT Drugakov, V Durkin, LS Dusini, S Eisenberg, Y Ermolov, PF Eskreys, A Fang, S Fazio, S Ferrando, J Ferrero, MI Figiel, J Foster, B Gach, G Galas, A Gallo, E Garfagnini, A Geiser, A Gialas, I Gizhko, A Gladilin, LK Gladkov, D Glasman, C Gogota, O Golubkov, YA Gottlicher, P Grabowska-Bold, I Grebenyuk, J Gregor, I Grigorescu, G Grzelak, G Gueta, O Guzik, M Gwenlan, C Haas, T Hain, W Hamatsu, R Hart, JC Hartmann, H Hartner, G Hilger, E Hochman, D Hori, R Huttmann, A Ibrahim, ZA Iga, Y Ingbir, R Ishitsuka, M Jakob, HP Januschek, F Jones, TW Jungst, M Kadenko, I Kahle, B Kananov, S Kanno, T Karshon, U Karstens, F Katkov, II Kaur, M Kaur, P Keramidas, A Khein, LA Kim, JY Kisielewska, D Kitamura, S Klanner, R Klein, U Koffeman, E Kondrashova, N Kononenko, O Kooijman, P Korol, I Korzhavina, IA Kotanski, A Kotz, U Kowalski, H Kuprash, O Kuze, M Lee, A Levchenko, BB Levy, A Libov, V Limentani, S Ling, TY Lobodzinska, E Lohmann, W Lohr, B Lohrmann, E Long, KR Longhin, A Lontkovskyi, D Lukina, OY Maeda, J Magill, S Makarenko, I Malka, J Mankel, R Margotti, A Marini, G Martin, JF Mastroberardino, A Mattingly, MCK Melzer-Pellmann, IA Mergelmeyer, S Miglioranzi, S Idris, FM Monaco, V Montanari, A Morris, JD Mujkic, K Musgrave, B Nagano, K Namsoo, T Nania, R Nigro, A Ning, Y Nobe, T Notz, D Nowak, RJ Nuncio-Quiroz, AE Oh, BY Okazaki, N Olkiewicz, K Onishchuk, Y Papageorgiu, K Parenti, A Paul, E Pawlak, JM Pawlik, B Pelfer, PG Pellegrino, A Perlanski, W Perrey, H Piotrzkowski, K Plucinski, P Pokrovskiy, NS Polini, A Proskuryakov, AS Przybycien, M Raval, A Reeder, DD Reisert, B Ren, Z Repond, J Ri, YD Robertson, A Roloff, P Rubinsky, I Ruspa, M Sacchi, R Samson, U Sartorelli, G Savin, AA Saxon, DH Schioppa, M Schlenstedt, S Schleper, P Schmidke, WB Schneekloth, U Schonberg, V Schorner-Sadenius, T Schwartz, J Sciulli, F Shcheglova, LM Shehzadi, R Shimizu, S Singh, I Skillicorn, IO Slominski, W Smith, WH Sola, V Solano, A Son, D Sosnovtsev, V Spiridonov, A Stadie, H Stanco, L Stefaniuk, N Stern, A Stewart, TP Stifutkin, A Stopa, P Suchkov, S Susinno, G Suszycki, L Sztuk-Dambietz, J Szuba, D Szuba, J Tapper, AD Tassi, E Terron, J Theedt, T Tiecke, H Tokushuku, K Tomaszewska, J Trusov, V Tsurugai, T Turcato, M Turkot, O Tymieniecka, T Vazquez, M Verbytskyi, A Viazlo, O Vlasov, NN Walczak, R Abdullah, WATW Whitmore, JJ Wichmann, K Wiggers, L Wing, M Wlasenko, M Wolf, G Wolfe, H Wrona, K Yagues-Molina, AG Yamada, S Yamazaki, Y Yoshida, R Youngman, C Zabiegalov, O Zarnecki, AF Zawiejski, L Zenaiev, O Zeuner, W Zhautykov, BO Zhmak, N Zichichi, A Zolkapli, Z Zotkin, DS AF Abramowicz, H. Abt, I. Adamczyk, L. Adamus, M. Aggarwal, R. Antonelli, S. Antonioli, P. Antonov, A. Arneodo, M. Arslan, O. Aushev, V. Aushev, Y. Bachynska, O. Bamberger, A. Barakbaev, A. N. Barbagli, G. Bari, G. Barreiro, F. Bartosik, N. Bartsch, D. Basile, M. Behnke, O. Behr, J. Behrens, U. Bellagamba, L. Bertolin, A. Bhadra, S. Bindi, M. Blohm, C. Bokhonov, V. Bold, T. Bondarenko, K. Boos, E. G. Borras, K. Boscherini, D. Bot, D. Brock, I. Brownson, E. Brugnera, R. Bruemmer, N. Bruni, A. Bruni, G. Brzozowska, B. Bussey, P. J. Bylsma, B. Caldwell, A. Capua, M. Carlin, R. Catterall, C. D. Chekanov, S. Chwastowski, J. Ciborowski, J. Ciesielski, R. Cifarelli, L. Cindolo, F. Contin, A. Cooper-Sarkar, A. M. Coppola, N. Corradi, M. Corriveau, F. Costa, M. D'Agostini, G. Dal Corso, F. del Peso, J. Dementiev, R. K. De Pasquale, S. Derrick, M. Devenish, R. C. E. Dobur, D. Dolgoshein, B. A. Dolinska, G. Doyle, A. T. Drugakov, V. Durkin, L. S. Dusini, S. Eisenberg, Y. Ermolov, P. F. Eskreys, A. Fang, S. Fazio, S. Ferrando, J. Ferrero, M. I. Figiel, J. Foster, B. Gach, G. Galas, A. Gallo, E. Garfagnini, A. Geiser, A. Gialas, I. Gizhko, A. Gladilin, L. K. Gladkov, D. Glasman, C. Gogota, O. Golubkov, Yu. A. Goettlicher, P. Grabowska-Bold, I. Grebenyuk, J. Gregor, I. Grigorescu, G. Grzelak, G. Gueta, O. Guzik, M. Gwenlan, C. Haas, T. Hain, W. Hamatsu, R. Hart, J. C. Hartmann, H. Hartner, G. Hilger, E. Hochman, D. Hori, R. Huettmann, A. Ibrahim, Z. A. Iga, Y. Ingbir, R. Ishitsuka, M. Jakob, H-P Januschek, F. Jones, T. W. Juengst, M. Kadenko, I. Kahle, B. Kananov, S. Kanno, T. Karshon, U. Karstens, F. Katkov, I. I. Kaur, M. Kaur, P. Keramidas, A. Khein, L. A. Kim, J. Y. Kisielewska, D. Kitamura, S. Klanner, R. Klein, U. Koffeman, E. Kondrashova, N. Kononenko, O. Kooijman, P. Korol, Ie Korzhavina, I. A. Kotanski, A. Koetz, U. Kowalski, H. Kuprash, O. Kuze, M. Lee, A. Levchenko, B. B. Levy, A. Libov, V. Limentani, S. Ling, T. Y. Lobodzinska, E. Lohmann, W. Loehr, B. Lohrmann, E. Long, K. R. Longhin, A. Lontkovskyi, D. Lukina, O. Yu Maeda, J. Magill, S. Makarenko, I. Malka, J. Mankel, R. Margotti, A. Marini, G. Martin, J. F. Mastroberardino, A. Mattingly, M. C. K. Melzer-Pellmann, I-A Mergelmeyer, S. Miglioranzi, S. Idris, F. Mohamad Monaco, V. Montanari, A. Morris, J. D. Mujkic, K. Musgrave, B. Nagano, K. Namsoo, T. Nania, R. Nigro, A. Ning, Y. Nobe, T. Notz, D. Nowak, R. J. Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E. Oh, B. Y. Okazaki, N. Olkiewicz, K. Onishchuk, Yu Papageorgiu, K. Parenti, A. Paul, E. Pawlak, J. M. Pawlik, B. Pelfer, P. G. Pellegrino, A. Perlanski, W. Perrey, H. Piotrzkowski, K. Plucinski, P. Pokrovskiy, N. S. Polini, A. Proskuryakov, A. S. Przybycien, M. Raval, A. Reeder, D. D. Reisert, B. Ren, Z. Repond, J. Ri, Y. D. Robertson, A. Roloff, P. Rubinsky, I. Ruspa, M. Sacchi, R. Samson, U. Sartorelli, G. Savin, A. A. Saxon, D. H. Schioppa, M. Schlenstedt, S. Schleper, P. Schmidke, W. B. Schneekloth, U. Schoenberg, V. Schoerner-Sadenius, T. Schwartz, J. Sciulli, F. Shcheglova, L. M. Shehzadi, R. Shimizu, S. Singh, I. Skillicorn, I. O. Slominski, W. Smith, W. H. Sola, V. Solano, A. Son, D. Sosnovtsev, V. Spiridonov, A. Stadie, H. Stanco, L. Stefaniuk, N. Stern, A. Stewart, T. P. Stifutkin, A. Stopa, P. Suchkov, S. Susinno, G. Suszycki, L. Sztuk-Dambietz, J. Szuba, D. Szuba, J. Tapper, A. D. Tassi, E. Terron, J. Theedt, T. Tiecke, H. Tokushuku, K. Tomaszewska, J. Trusov, V. Tsurugai, T. Turcato, M. Turkot, O. Tymieniecka, T. Vazquez, M. Verbytskyi, A. Viazlo, O. Vlasov, N. N. Walczak, R. Abdullah, W. A. T. Wan Whitmore, J. J. Wichmann, K. Wiggers, L. Wing, M. Wlasenko, M. Wolf, G. Wolfe, H. Wrona, K. Yaguees-Molina, A. G. Yamada, S. Yamazaki, Y. Yoshida, R. Youngman, C. Zabiegalov, O. Zarnecki, A. F. Zawiejski, L. Zenaiev, O. Zeuner, W. Zhautykov, B. O. Zhmak, N. Zichichi, A. Zolkapli, Z. Zotkin, D. S. CA ZEUS Collaboration TI Production of the excited charm mesons D-1 and D-2* at HERA SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B LA English DT Article ID CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR; PHYSICS EVENT GENERATION; ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; STRANGE MESONS; HEAVY-QUARK; DESIGN; CONSTRUCTION; PERFORMANCE; SYSTEM AB The production of the excited charm mesons D-1 (2420) and D-2*(2460) in ep collisions has been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 373 pb(-1). The masses of the neutral and charged states, the widths of the neutral states, and the helicity parameter of D-1(2420)(0) were determined and compared with other measurements and with theoretical expectations. The measured helicity parameter of the D-1(0) allows for some mixing of S- and D-waves in its decay to D*(+/-)pi(-/+). The result is also consistent with a pure D-wave decay. Ratios of branching fractions of the two decay modes of the D-2*(2460)(0) and D-2*(2460)(+/-) states were measured and compared with previous measurements. The fractions of charm quarks hadronising into D-1 and D-2* were measured and are consistent with those obtained in e(+)e(-). annihilations. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Abramowicz, H.; Gueta, O.; Ingbir, R.; Kananov, S.; Levy, A.; Stern, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Chekanov, S.; Derrick, M.; Magill, S.; Musgrave, B.; Repond, J.; Yoshida, R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Mattingly, M. C. K.] Andrews Univ, Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA. [Antonelli, S.; Antonioli, P.; Bari, G.; Basile, M.; Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Cifarelli, L.; Cindolo, F.; Contin, A.; Corradi, M.; De Pasquale, S.; Margotti, A.; Nania, R.; Polini, A.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] INFN Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Antonelli, S.; Basile, M.; Bindi, M.; Cifarelli, L.; Contin, A.; De Pasquale, S.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Arslan, O.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Hartmann, H.; Hilger, E.; Jakob, H-P; Juengst, M.; Mergelmeyer, S.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E.; Paul, E.; Samson, U.; Schoenberg, V.; Shehzadi, R.; Wlasenko, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Morris, J. D.] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England. [Aggarwal, R.; Kaur, M.; Kaur, P.; Singh, I.] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cosenza, Italy. [Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dept Phys, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy. [Kim, J. Y.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Ibrahim, Z. A.; Idris, F. Mohamad; Abdullah, W. A. T. Wan; Zolkapli, Z.] Univ Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. [Ning, Y.; Ren, Z.; Sciulli, F.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Labs, Irvington, NY 10027 USA. [Chwastowski, J.; Doyle, A. T.; Eskreys, A.; Figiel, J.; Galas, A.; Olkiewicz, K.; Pawlik, B.; Stopa, P.; Zawiejski, L.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Gach, G.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Guzik, M.; Kisielewska, D.; Przybycien, M.; Suszycki, L.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Kotanski, A.; Slominski, W.] Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Bachynska, O.; Bartosik, N.; Behnke, O.; Behr, J.; Behrens, U.; Blohm, C.; Borras, K.; Bot, D.; Ciesielski, R.; Coppola, N.; Fang, S.; Geiser, A.; Goettlicher, P.; Grebenyuk, J.; Gregor, I.; Haas, T.; Hain, W.; Huettmann, A.; Januschek, F.; Kahle, B.; Katkov, I. I.; Klein, U.; Koetz, U.; Kowalski, H.; Kuprash, O.; Libov, V.; Lobodzinska, E.; Loehr, B.; Lontkovskyi, D.; Makarenko, I.; Malka, J.; Mankel, R.; Melzer-Pellmann, I-A; Miglioranzi, S.; Montanari, A.; Mujkic, K.; Namsoo, T.; Notz, D.; Parenti, A.; Perrey, H.; Raval, A.; Roloff, P.; Rubinsky, I.; Schneekloth, U.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Spiridonov, A.; Szuba, J.; Theedt, T.; Tomaszewska, J.; Verbytskyi, A.; Wichmann, K.; Wolf, G.; Wrona, K.; Yaguees-Molina, A. G.; Youngman, C.; Zenaiev, O.; Zeuner, W.] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Drugakov, V.; Lohmann, W.; Schlenstedt, S.] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Barbagli, G.; Gallo, E.; Pelfer, P. G.] INFN Florence, Florence, Italy. [Pelfer, P. G.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Bamberger, A.; Dobur, D.; Karstens, F.; Vlasov, N. N.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, Freiburg, Germany. [Bussey, P. J.; Ferrando, J.; Saxon, D. H.; Skillicorn, I. 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[Aushev, V.; Aushev, Y.; Bondarenko, K.; Dolinska, G.; Gizhko, A.; Gogota, O.; Kadenko, I.; Kondrashova, N.; Kononenko, O.; Korol, Ie; Onishchuk, Yu; Stefaniuk, N.; Trusov, V.; Turkot, O.; Viazlo, O.; Zabiegalov, O.] Natl Taras Shevchenko Univ Kyiv, Dept Nucl Phys, Kiev, Ukraine. [Son, D.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Taegu, South Korea. [Piotrzkowski, K.] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Phys Nucl, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. [Barreiro, F.; del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain. [Corriveau, F.; Schwartz, J.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada. [Tsurugai, T.] Meiji Gakuin Univ, Fac Gen Educ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. [Antonov, A.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Gladkov, D.; Sosnovtsev, V.; Stifutkin, A.; Suchkov, S.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia. [Dementiev, R. K.; Ermolov, P. F.; Gladilin, L. K.; Golubkov, Yu. A.; Khein, L. A.; Korzhavina, I. A.; Levchenko, B. B.; Lukina, O. Yu; Proskuryakov, A. S.; Shcheglova, L. M.; Zotkin, D. S.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Abramowicz, H.; Abt, I.; Caldwell, A.; Reisert, B.; Schmidke, W. B.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Grigorescu, G.; Keramidas, A.; Koffeman, E.; Kooijman, P.; Pellegrino, A.; Tiecke, H.; Vazquez, M.; Wiggers, L.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Grigorescu, G.; Keramidas, A.; Koffeman, E.; Kooijman, P.; Pellegrino, A.; Tiecke, H.; Vazquez, M.; Wiggers, L.] NIKHEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Bruemmer, N.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Lee, A.; Ling, T. Y.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Devenish, R. C. E.; Foster, B.; Gwenlan, C.; Robertson, A.; Walczak, R.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Bertolin, A.; Brugnera, R.; Carlin, R.; Dal Corso, F.; Dusini, S.; Garfagnini, A.; Limentani, S.; Longhin, A.; Stanco, L.] INFN Padova, Padua, Italy. [Brugnera, R.; Carlin, R.; Garfagnini, A.; Limentani, S.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, Padua, Italy. [Oh, B. Y.; Whitmore, J. J.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Iga, Y.] Polytech Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [D'Agostini, G.; Marini, G.; Nigro, A.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [D'Agostini, G.; Marini, G.; Nigro, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy. [Hart, J. C.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Ishitsuka, M.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Maeda, J.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [Hori, R.; Okazaki, N.; Shimizu, S.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Hamatsu, R.; Kitamura, S.; Ri, Y. D.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Arneodo, M.; Costa, M.; Ferrero, M. I.; Monaco, V.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Costa, M.; Ferrero, M. I.; Monaco, V.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arneodo, M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy. [Martin, J. F.; Stewart, T. P.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada. [Jones, T. W.; Wing, M.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Brzozowska, B.; Ciborowski, J.; Grzelak, G.; Nowak, R. J.; Pawlak, J. M.; Perlanski, W.; Zarnecki, A. F.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Adamus, M.; Plucinski, P.; Tymieniecka, T.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Warsaw, Poland. [Eisenberg, Y.; Hochman, D.; Karshon, U.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Brownson, E.; Reeder, D. D.; Savin, A. A.; Smith, W. H.; Wolfe, H.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Bhadra, S.; Catterall, C. D.; Hartner, G.] York Univ, Dept Phys, N York, ON M3J 1P3, Canada. [Chwastowski, J.] Cracow Univ Technol, Fac Phys Math & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Katkov, I. I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Spiridonov, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Szuba, J.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, FPACS, Krakow, Poland. [Ciborowski, J.] Univ Lodz, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland. Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski Univ, Warsaw, Poland. RP Levy, A (reprint author), Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. EM levy@alzt.tau.ac.il RI Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Suchkov, Sergey/M-6671-2015; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008; dusini, stefano/J-3686-2012; Proskuryakov, Alexander/J-6166-2012; Dementiev, Roman/K-7201-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Levchenko, B./D-9752-2012; Korzhavina, Irina/D-6848-2012; Wiggers, Leo/B-5218-2015 OI Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Longhin, Andrea/0000-0001-9103-9936; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; dusini, stefano/0000-0002-1128-0664; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Wiggers, Leo/0000-0003-1060-0520 FU US Department of Energy; Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN); German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) [05 H09PDF, 05h09GUF]; Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK; FRGS; Malaysian government; US National Science Foundation; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education [DPN/N188/DESY/2009]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [SFB 676]; Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT); Korean Ministry of Education; Korea Science and Engineering Foundation; FNRS; FNRS and its associated fund (IISN); FNRS and its associated fund (FRIA); Inter-University Attraction Poles Programme; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Spanish Ministry of Education and Science through CICYT; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC); German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF); RF [N 4142.2010.2]; Russian Ministry of Education and Science [02.740.11.0244]; Netherlands Foundation for Research on Matter (FOM); Israel Science Foundation; Max Planck Institute for Physics, Munich, Germany; Polish National Science Centre [DEC-2011/01/BST2/03643]; Warsaw University, Poland; DESY, Germany; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [11-02-91345-DFG_a]; National Science Foundation; [1 P03B 04529 (2005-2008)] FX Supported by the US Department of Energy.; Supported by the Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN).; Supported by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), under contract No. 05 H09PDF.; Supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK.; Supported by an FRGS grant front the Malaysian government.; Supported by the US National Science Foundation. Any opinion, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.; Supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education as a scientific project No. DPN/N188/DESY/2009.; Supported by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), under contract No. 05h09GUF, and the SFB 676 of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).; Supported by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) and its grants for Scientific Research.; Supported by the Korean Ministry of Education and Korea Science and Engineering Foundation.; Supported by FNRS and its associated funds (IISN and FRIA) and by an Inter-University Attraction Poles Programme subsidised by the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office.; Supported by the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science through funds provided by CICYT.; Supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC).; Partially supported by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF).; Supported by RF Presidential grant N 4142.2010.2 for Leading Scientific Schools, by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science through its grant for Scientific Research on High Energy Physics and under contract No. 02.740.11.0244.; Supported by the Netherlands Foundation for Research on Matter (FOM).; Supported by the Israel Science Foundation.; Also funded by Max Planck Institute for Physics, Munich, Germany.; Supported by the research grant No. 1 P03B 04529 (2005-2008).; Supported by the Polish National Science Centre, project No. DEC-2011/01/BST2/03643.; Partially supported by Warsaw University, Poland.; Supported by DESY, Germany.; Partly supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant 11-02-91345-DFG_a.; This material was based on work supported by the National Science Foundation, while working at the Foundation. NR 42 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 1 U2 39 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0550-3213 J9 NUCL PHYS B JI Nucl. Phys. B PD JAN 21 PY 2013 VL 866 IS 3 BP 229 EP 254 DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.09.007 PG 26 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 025IB UT WOS:000310181000001 ER PT J AU Zhang, XQ Wang, L Xue, YF Cheng, XW Wang, YD Nie, ZH Zhang, HF Fu, HM Ma, LL Ren, Y AF Zhang, X. Q. Wang, L. Xue, Y. F. Cheng, X. W. Wang, Y. D. Nie, Z. H. Zhang, H. F. Fu, H. M. Ma, L. L. Ren, Y. TI Effect of the metallic glass volume fraction on the mechanical properties of Zr-based metallic glass reinforced with porous W composite SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING LA English DT Article DE Metallic glass; Composite; Volume fraction; Porous tungsten; Strain rate; High energy X-ray diffraction (HEXRD) ID INTERPENETRATING PHASE COMPOSITES; MATRIX COMPOSITES; NANOCRYSTALLINE COMPOSITES; DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; ALLOYS AB The mechanical properties of both as-cast and as-extruded Zr-based metallic glass reinforced with tungsten composites with 33, 28, and 21 vol. % of metallic glass were investigated under quasi-static compression at strain rates from 10(-4) s(-1) to 10(-1) s(-1). These two types of composites exhibited a strain rate sensitivity exponent that increased with the increase of the tungsten volume fraction. Compared to the composites with 33 and 21 vol. % of the metallic glass, the two types of composites with 28 vol. % of the metallic glass phase exhibited superior fracture energies. The in-situ compression test on the as-cast composites using high-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction (HEXRD) revealed that the yield stress of the tungsten phase increased with a decrease in the metallic glass volume fraction. The as-cast composite with 28 vol. % of the metallic glass exhibited relatively great mechanical properties compared to the composites that contained 33 and 21 vol. % of the metallic glass. This result was attributed to the great coupling of the load distribution between the two phases and the high lattice strain in the tungsten phase. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Zhang, X. Q.; Wang, L.; Xue, Y. F.; Cheng, X. W.; Wang, Y. D.; Nie, Z. H.] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China. [Zhang, H. F.; Fu, H. M.] Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China. [Ma, L. L.] Qinghai Univ, Lab Adv Mat, Xining 810016, Peoples R China. [Ren, Y.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Xue, YF (reprint author), Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China. EM xueyunfei@bit.edu.cn RI wang, yandong/G-9404-2013; Nie, Zhihua/G-9459-2013; Xue, yunfei/G-6576-2014 OI Nie, Zhihua/0000-0002-2533-933X; Xue, yunfei/0000-0002-2950-788X FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [51101018] FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51101018). The use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science. NR 31 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 5 U2 27 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0921-5093 EI 1873-4936 J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 561 BP 152 EP 158 DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.10.054 PG 7 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA 236YP UT WOS:000325835700019 ER PT J AU Kapoor, R Kandasamy, K Mishra, RS Baumann, JA Grant, G AF Kapoor, R. Kandasamy, K. Mishra, R. S. Baumann, J. A. Grant, G. TI Effect of friction stir processing on the tensile and fatigue behavior of a cast A206 alloy SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING LA English DT Article DE Friction stir processing; Aluminum alloy; Cast; Fatigue; Strength ID ALUMINUM-SILICON ALLOYS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; LIFE PREDICTION; MICROSTRUCTURE; PRECIPITATION; PARTICLE; WELDS; A356; REFINEMENT; EVOLUTION AB The microstructure of cast Al alloy A206 was modified using friction stir processing (FSP) to eliminate porosity, break down intermetallic particles and refine the grains. The inference from differential scanning calorimetry is that the nugget region of the as-FSP material contained primarily GP zones. Uniaxial tensile tests and bending fatigue tests were carried out at room temperature on A206 alloy in the cast and T4 conditions and after FSP with different heat treatments as-FSP, FSP and aging, and FSP with solutionizing and aging. These produced varied microstructures with combinations of pores, grain sizes, precipitate types and particle sizes. The ultimate tensile strength and ductility improved after FSP, while the yield strength showed no improvement. A further inference from differential scanning calorimetry and microscopy was that the yield strength depended more on the matrix heat treatment condition; whereas the UTS was limited more by the size and distribution of intermetallic particles. FSP improved both the total fatigue life and the life to crack initiation. Elimination of pores and reduction of the intermetallic particle size contributed to the increased fatigue life; subsequent heat treatments changed the fatigue life only marginally. C1 [Kapoor, R.; Kandasamy, K.; Mishra, R. S.] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Frict Stir Proc, Rolla, MO 65409 USA. [Kapoor, R.; Kandasamy, K.; Mishra, R. S.] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Rolla, MO 65409 USA. [Mishra, R. S.] Univ N Texas, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Denton, TX 76203 USA. [Baumann, J. A.] Boeing Co, St Louis, MO 63166 USA. [Grant, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Mishra, RS (reprint author), Univ N Texas, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Denton, TX 76203 USA. EM rajiv.mishra@unt.edu OI Mishra, Rajiv/0000-0002-1699-0614 FU NSF-IUCRC; NSFIIP [0531019] FX This work was supported under the NSF-IUCRC grant for Friction Stir Processing. The additional support of NSFIIP (0531019), GM, NASA-JSC and Magnesium Elektron North America for the Missouri S&T site is acknowledged. This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the US Government. The views and opinions of the authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the US Government or any agency thereof. NR 35 TC 7 Z9 8 U1 1 U2 12 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0921-5093 EI 1873-4936 J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 561 BP 159 EP 166 DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.10.090 PG 8 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA 236YP UT WOS:000325835700020 ER PT J AU Shen, YF Qiu, CH Wang, L Sun, X Zhao, XM Zuo, L AF Shen, Y. F. Qiu, C. H. Wang, L. Sun, X. Zhao, X. M. Zuo, L. TI Effects of cold rolling on microstructure and mechanical properties of Fe-30Mn-3Si-4Al-0.093C TWIP steel SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING LA English DT Article DE Fe-30Mn-3Si-4Al steel; Cold rolling; Mechanical properties; Deformation twinning ID STACKING-FAULT ENERGY; INDUCED PLASTICITY STEELS; FCC METALS; DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; AUSTENITIC STEEL; TRIP/TWIP STEELS; SHEAR BANDS; C ALLOYS; TEXTURE; SINGLE AB The effects of cold rolling on microstructure evolution and the associated mechanical properties of Fe-30Mn-3Si-4Al-0.093C twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steel are examined in this work with reduction levels of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, and 70%. Through texture analysis and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations, it is suggested that slip, mechanical twinning, the interaction between dislocation/twin boundaries (TB), and shear band formation have influenced the observed mechanical behavior and development of texture. Special components of weak initial textures are preferential for mechanical twinning, resulting in an increase in strain hardening rate. By mechanical twinning, the {1 1 1} < 1 1 2 > orientation is rotated into a position at the vicinity of the {1 1 0} < 0 0 1 > Goss orientation, and the {5 5 2} < 1 1 5 > (Cu-twin) texture is transformed to the {1 1 0} < 0 0 1 > orientation. The evolution of texture is closely related to the onset of shear banding resulting from deformation twinning. The sample with 10% cold reduction exhibits a favorable combination of yield strength and ductility, indicating a considerable capacity for energy absorption. With increasing rolling reductions, the deformation of the samples becomes inhomogeneous due to the high anisotropy of the microstructure. The localized shear bands resulting from the excessive cold rolling are detrimental to the ductility of the present TWIP steel. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Shen, Y. F.; Qiu, C. H.; Zuo, L.] Key Lab Anisotropy & Texture Mat MOE, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China. [Wang, L.] Baoshan Iron & Steel Co LTD, R&D Ctr, Automobile Steel Dept, Shanghai 201900, Peoples R China. [Shen, Y. F.; Sun, X.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Computat Sci & Math Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Zhao, X. M.] Northeastern Univ, State Key Lab Rolling & Automat, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China. RP Sun, X (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Computat Sci & Math Div, POB 999,Mail Stop K6-08, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM xin.sun@pnnl.gov FU Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [N090202001, N100702001]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51231002]; Open Program of the State Key Lab of Rolling Automation [2012001]; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; DOE's Office of FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies under the Automotive Lightweighting Materials Program FX This research has been supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (N090202001, N100702001), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51231002), and the Open Program of the State Key Lab of Rolling & Automation (No. 2012001). Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated by Battelle Memorial Institute for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE-AC05-76RL01830. This work was partially funded by the DOE's Office of FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies under the Automotive Lightweighting Materials Program managed by Mr. William Joost. NR 34 TC 17 Z9 18 U1 4 U2 19 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0921-5093 EI 1873-4936 J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 561 BP 329 EP 337 DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.10.020 PG 9 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA 236YP UT WOS:000325835700042 ER PT J AU Serizawa, A Sato, T Miller, MK AF Serizawa, A. Sato, T. Miller, M. K. TI Effect of cold rolling on the formation and distribution of nanoclusters during pre-aging in an Al-Mg-Si alloy SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING LA English DT Article DE Nanocluster; Atom probe tomography; Dislocation-nanocluster interaction; Bake-hardening response; Hardness measurement; Al-Mg-Si alloys ID GRAIN-BOUNDARY SEGREGATION; TERNARY ALLOYS; ATOM-PROBE; PRECIPITATION; BEHAVIOR; STABILITY; CLUSTERS; ALUMINUM; KINETICS AB The effect of high densities of dislocations on the formation behavior of two types of nano-scale clusters (nanoclusters), which are formed at room temperature or during pre-aging at similar to 373 K in an Al-Mg-Si alloy, was investigated by atom probe tomography. Cold rolling was applied to modify the formation behavior and/or the characteristics of the nanoclusters and also the precipitation sequence, which involve both nanoclusters and a strengthening phase to improve the bake-hardening response. Nanoclusters formed during pre-aging tended to form along the dislocations. Cold rolling accelerated the preferential formation of the nanoclusters, whereas the number density of the nanoclusters decreased by cold rolling before pre-aging. However, the number density of the nanoclusters was considerably higher than that of the beta" phase. Cold rolling before pre-aging enhanced the agehardenability the most compared with other processes such as the contemporary pre-aging process. It is considered that the nanoclusters along dislocations lead to the preferential transformation to the beta" phase and then the rapid growth of the beta" phase. The nanoclusters formed on dislocations are effective in improving the bake-hardening response for the duration of the bake-hardening process. The kinetics and the distribution of the nanoclusters were found to be affected by the dislocations which were induced by cold rolling. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Serizawa, A.; Miller, M. K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Sato, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Met & Ceram Sci, Tokyo 1528552, Japan. RP Serizawa, A (reprint author), Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Div Mat & Mfg Sci, 2-1 Yamada Oka, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan. EM serizawa@mat.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp RI Sato, Tatsuo/F-4407-2014 FU Japan Society for the Promotion of Science FX Research at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory ShaRE User Facility was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. The authors would like to thank Tokyo Institute of Technology Global COE Program - Education and Research Center for Material Innovation - (FY2007-2011), which are fully sponsored by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. NR 33 TC 6 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 11 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0921-5093 EI 1873-4936 J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 561 BP 492 EP 497 DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.10.070 PG 6 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA 236YP UT WOS:000325835700063 ER PT J AU Green, D AF Green, Daniel TI THE SEARCH FOR, AND DISCOVERY OF, THE HIGGS BOSON AT CMS SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A LA English DT Review DE Higgs boson; di-photon; four-lepton ID MASSLESS PARTICLES; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MODEL; LHC; RECONSTRUCTION; DECAYS; PAIRS AB The Higgs field was first proposed almost 50 years ago. Twenty years ago the tools needed to discover the Higgs boson, the large hadron collider and the CMS and ATLAS experiments, were initiated. Data taking was begun in 2010 and culminated in the announcement of the discovery of a "Higgs-like" boson on 4 July 2012. This discovery completes the Standard Model (SM) of high energy physics, if it is indeed the hypothesized SM Higgs particle. Future data taking will explore the properties of the new 125 GeV particle to see if it has all the attributes of an SM Higgs and to explore the mechanism that maintains its "low" mass. C1 Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. RP Green, D (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. EM dgreen@fnal.gov FU BMWF; FWF (Austria); FNRS a FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MEYS (Czech Republic); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLPFAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA) FX Finally CMS acknowledge the support from all the funding agencies that contributed to the construction and the operation of the CMS detector: BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS a FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MEYS (Czech Republic); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP and UASLPFAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). NR 72 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 12 PU WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD PI SINGAPORE PA 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE SN 0217-751X J9 INT J MOD PHYS A JI Int. J. Mod. Phys. A PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 28 IS 2 AR 1330003 DI 10.1142/S0217751X13300032 PG 50 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 115LQ UT WOS:000316814100001 ER PT J AU Kamae, T AF Kamae, Tuneyoshi TI Fermi - LARGE AREA TELESCOPE: ACCOMPLISHMENTS AND CHALLENGES SO MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A LA English DT Article DE Gamma-ray astronomy; cosmic-ray; cosmic-ray acceleration; dark matter ID GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; SUPERNOVA REMNANT; CRAB-NEBULA; MAGNETIC RECONNECTION; DARK-MATTER; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; BURST MONITOR; LAT DISCOVERY; 1ES 0229+200; GUIDE FIELD AB Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (FGST) has been making many exciting discoveries in astrophysics since its launch in June 2008. One main motivation for the Fermi/GLAST LAT proposal in early 1990s was to promote research in particle astrophysics through close collaboration between particle physics and astrophysics communities. We have accomplished this goal by bring the two communities into one collaboration and by winning funds from their respective funding agencies. The success in finding many exciting phenomena and making high precision measurements have brought many new challenges in interpreting on fundamental physics. I will select a few such discoveries and explain the challenges. C1 [Kamae, Tuneyoshi] Stanford Univ, KIPAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Kamae, Tuneyoshi] Stanford Univ, SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. RP Kamae, T (reprint author), Stanford Univ, KIPAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. EM kamae@slac.stanford.edu NR 54 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD PI SINGAPORE PA 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE SN 0217-7323 J9 MOD PHYS LETT A JI Mod. Phys. Lett. A PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 28 IS 2 AR 1340002 DI 10.1142/S0217732313400026 PG 16 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 116RL UT WOS:000316900100002 ER PT J AU Shang, JY Liu, CX Wang, ZM AF Shang, Jianying Liu, Chongxuan Wang, Zheming TI Transport and retention of engineered nanoporous particles in porous media: Effects of concentration and flow dynamics SO COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS LA English DT Article DE Engineered nanoporous silicate particles; Transport; Retention; Stop flow; Concentration; Flow dynamics ID FUNCTIONALIZED MESOPOROUS SILICA; TO-GRAIN CONTACTS; COLLOID TRANSPORT; BACTERIAL TRANSPORT; DEPOSITION; FILTRATION; KINETICS; MODEL; MOBILIZATION; MECHANISMS AB Engineered nanoporous particles are an important class of nano-structured materials that can be functionalized in their internal surfaces for various applications including groundwater contaminant sequestration. This paper reported a study of transport and retention of engineered nanoporous silicate particles (ENSPs) that are designed for treatment and remediation of contaminants such as uranium in groundwater and sediments. The transport and retention of ENSPs were investigated under variable particle concentrations and dynamic flow conditions in a synthetic groundwater that mimics field groundwater chemical composition. The dynamic flow condition was achieved using a flow-interruption (stop-flow) approach with variable stop-flow durations to explore particle retention and release kinetics in saturated porous media. The results showed that the ENSPs transport was strongly affected by the particle concentrations and dynamic flows. The experimental data were used to evaluate the applicability of various kinetic models that were developed for colloidal particle retention and release in describing ENSPs transport. Both experimental and modeling results indicated that dynamic groundwater flow condition is an important parameter to be considered in exploring and modeling engineered particle transport in subsurface porous media. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Shang, Jianying; Liu, Chongxuan; Wang, Zheming] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Shang, JY (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, K8-96, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM Jianying.Shang@pnnl.gov; Chongxuan.Liu@pnnl.gov RI Shang, jianying/E-3787-2013; Wang, Zheming/E-8244-2010; Liu, Chongxuan/C-5580-2009 OI Shang, jianying/0000-0002-2498-9699; Wang, Zheming/0000-0002-1986-4357; FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Biological & Environmental Research (BER) through a joint EPA-NSF-DOE research program; PNNL [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830] FX This research was funded by U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Biological & Environmental Research (BER) through a joint EPA-NSF-DOE research program. The research and experiments were performed at Environmental Molecular Science Laboratory (EMSL), a DOE national user facility located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated by Battelle Memorial Institute under subcontract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830. NR 47 TC 11 Z9 12 U1 7 U2 65 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0927-7757 EI 1873-4359 J9 COLLOID SURFACE A JI Colloid Surf. A-Physicochem. Eng. Asp. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 417 BP 89 EP 98 DI 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.10.030 PG 10 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 075XE UT WOS:000313919700012 ER PT J AU Hayes, DG Alkhatib, MH del Rio, JG Urban, VS AF Hayes, Douglas G. Alkhatib, Mayson H. del Rio, Javier Gomez Urban, Volker S. TI Physicochemical characterization of water-in-oil microemulsions formed by a binary 1,3-dioxolane alkyl ethoxylate/Aerosol-OT surfactant system SO COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS LA English DT Article DE Aerosol-OT; Alkyl ethoxylate surfactant; Cleavable surfactant; Electrical conductivity; Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy; Mixed surfactant systems; Reversed micelles; Small-angle neutron scattering; (Water-in-oil) microemulsions ID ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; MIXED REVERSE MICELLES; SODIUM BIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL) SULFOSUCCINATE; TEMPERATURE-INSENSITIVE MICROEMULSIONS; CHARGE FLUCTUATION MODEL; NONIONIC SURFACTANTS; AEROSOL-OT; ELECTROLYTE CONCENTRATION; ATTRACTIVE INTERACTIONS; PROTEIN EXTRACTION AB The physicochemical behavior of the binary surfactant system consisting of the ionic surfactant sodium bis (2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate, or Aerosol-OT (AOT), and the two-tailed cyclic ketal alkyl ethoxylate (2-tridecyl, 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) methoxy]-O'-methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)1, or CK-2,13, in water/isooctane water-in-oil (w/o-) microemulsion systems enriched in AOT was performed to understand the arrangement of the two surfactants at the interface and the behavior and properties of the microemulsion systems to enable applications. Many of the properties observed were similar to microemulsions formed by AOT/C12E4 or C12E5, the latter two being linear alkyl ethoxylates of comparable tail length and average ethoxylate size, including a decrease of water solubilization and increase of attractive interactions with an increase of ethoxylate surfactant concentration, the latter determined via small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). SANS also demonstrated that the increase of the CK-2,13 fraction among the surfactants from 0.1 to 0.2 to 0.3 induced a change in shape from spheres to ellipsoids to cylinders, a trend not reported for AOT/CiEj binary mixtures, and that the surface area per CK-2,13 molecule was approximately 35 angstrom(2), nearly identical to the value reported for C12E5. Profiles of electrical conductivity versus the water-surfactant mole ratio (W-0) for microemulsions prepared at low surfactant concentrations (far below the percolation threshold) were bell-shaped, consistent with the charge-fluctuation model, and shifted to lower W-0 as the alkyl ethoxylate fraction was increased. The extent of the shift was greater for CK-2,13 than for an equal proportion of C12E4, suggesting CK-2,13 possesses a more profound influence on microemulsion properties. Analysis of the OH stretching region (3100-3700 cm(-1)) of the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic spectrum for w/o-microemulsions demonstrated that an increase of the CK-2,13 content of the total surfactant led to an increase of water molecules localized near the Na+ counterion of AOT of 0.7 mol water per mol surfactant, suggesting the water molecules of hydration for the ethoxylate group reside near AOT's counterion, resulting in increased dissociation of the counterion, hence to an increased hydrophilicity for AOT. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Hayes, Douglas G.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biosyst Engn & Soil Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Hayes, Douglas G.; del Rio, Javier Gomez] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Alkhatib, Mayson H.] Univ Alabama, Biotechnol Sci & Engn Program, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA. [Urban, Volker S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Hayes, DG (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Biosyst Engn & Soil Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. EM dhayes1@utk.edu; urbanvs@ornl.gov RI Alkhatib, Mayson/I-1325-2012; Urban, Volker/N-5361-2015 OI Alkhatib, Mayson/0000-0002-3729-5303; Urban, Volker/0000-0002-7962-3408 FU National Science Foundation [BES-0437507, DMR-9986442]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [DEAC05-00OR22725]; Office of Biological and Environmental Research, U.S. Department of Energy [DEAC05-00OR22725]; Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL); University of Maryland; NIST; Neutron Outreach Program; NIST/NSF Center for High Resolution Neutron Scattering (CHRNS) FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation grant BES-0437507 and under Agreement No. DMR-9986442 for the SANS data collection at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, U.S. Department of Commerce (NIST), and by the Offices of Basic Energy Sciences and Biological and Environmental Research, U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract No. DEAC05-00OR22725 with Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), managed and operated by UT-Batelle, LLC. We acknowledge the support of NIST and ORNL for providing facilities used in this work. The authors are appreciative of funding given to Alkhatib, Gomez del Rio, and Hayes as first-time users of the facilities at NIST by the Neutron Outreach Program, sponsored by the University of Maryland and NIST, and for NIST/NSF Center for High Resolution Neutron Scattering (CHRNS) for additional graduate student travel funding for Alkhatib and Gomez del Rio. We thank Dr. Bernhard Vogler, Chemistry Department, UAH, for his assistance with the NMR analysis. We thank Dr. Guangming Luo (ORNL) for help with SANS data collection and Drs. J.S. Lin (ORNL) and Steven L. Kline (NIST) for their technical assistance. NR 69 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 44 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0927-7757 J9 COLLOID SURFACE A JI Colloid Surf. A-Physicochem. Eng. Asp. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 417 BP 99 EP 110 DI 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.10.044 PG 12 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 075XE UT WOS:000313919700013 ER PT J AU Abbasi, R Abdou, Y Ackermann, M Adams, J Aguilar, JA Ahlers, M Altmann, D Andeen, K Auffenberg, J Bai, X Baker, M Barwick, SW Baum, V Bay, R Beattie, K Beatty, JJ Bechet, S Tjus, JB Becker, KH Bell, M Benabderrahmane, ML BenZvi, S Berdermann, J Berghaus, P Berley, D Bernardini, E Bertrand, D Besson, DZ Bindig, D Bissok, M Blaufuss, E Blumenthal, J Boersma, DJ Bohm, C Bose, D Boser, S Botner, O Brayeur, L Brown, AM Bruijn, R Brunner, J Buitink, S Carson, M Casey, J Casier, M Chirkin, D Christy, B Clevermann, F Cohen, S Cowen, DF Silva, AHC Danninger, M Daughhetee, J Davis, JC De Clercq, C Descamps, F Desiati, P de Vries-Uiterweerd, G DeYoung, T Diaz-Velez, JC Dreyer, J Dumm, JP Dunkman, M Eagan, R Eisch, J Ellsworth, RW Engdegard, O Euler, S Evenson, PA Fadiran, O Fazely, AR Fedynitch, A Feintzeig, J Feusels, T Filimonov, K Finley, C Fischer-Wasels, T Flis, S Franckowiak, A Franke, R Frantzen, K Fuchs, T Gaisser, TK Gallagher, J Gerhardt, L Gladstone, L Glusenkamp, T Goldschmidt, A Goodman, JA Gora, D Grant, D Gross, A Grullon, S Gurtner, M Ha, C Ismail, AH Hallgren, A Halzen, F Hanson, K Heereman, D Heimann, P Heinen, D Helbing, K Hellauer, R Hickford, S Hill, GC Hoffman, KD Hoffmann, R Homeier, A Hoshina, K Huelsnitz, W Hulth, PO Hultqvist, K Hussain, S Ishihara, A Jacobi, E Jacobsen, J Japaridze, GS Jlelati, O Kappes, A Karg, T Karle, A Kiryluk, J Kislat, F Klas, J Klein, SR Kohne, JH Kohnen, G Kolanoski, H Kopke, L Kopper, C Kopper, S Koskinen, DJ Kowalski, M Krasberg, M Kroll, G Kunnen, J Kurahashi, N Kuwabara, T Labare, M Laihem, K Landsman, H Larson, MJ Lauer, R Lesiak-Bzdak, M Lunemann, J Madsen, J Maruyama, R Mase, K Matis, HS McNally, F Meagher, K Merck, M Meszaros, P Meures, T Miarecki, S Middell, E Milke, N Miller, J Mohrmann, L Montaruli, T Morse, R Movit, SM Nahnhauer, R Naumann, U Nowicki, SC Nygren, DR Obertacke, A Odrowski, S Olivas, A Olivo, M O'Murchadha, A Panknin, S Paul, L Pepper, JA de los Heros, CP Pieloth, D Pirk, N Posselt, J Price, PB Przybylski, GT Radel, L Rawlins, K Redl, P Resconi, E Rhode, W Ribordy, M Richman, M Riedel, B Rodrigues, JP Rothmaier, F Rott, C Ruhe, T Ruzybayev, B Ryckbosch, D Saba, SM Salameh, T Sander, HG Santander, M Sarkar, S Schatto, K Scheel, M Scheriau, F Schmidt, T Schmitz, M Schoenen, S Schoneberg, S Schonherr, L Schonwald, A Schukraft, A Schulte, L Schulz, O Seckel, D Seo, SH Sestayo, Y Seunarine, S Smith, MWE Soiron, M Soldin, D Spiczak, GM Spiering, C Stamatikos, M Stanev, T Stasik, A Stezelberger, T Stokstad, RG Stossl, A Strahler, EA Strom, R Sullivan, GW Taavola, H Taboada, I Tamburro, A Ter-Antonyan, S Tilav, S Toale, PA Toscano, S Usner, M van der Drift, D van Eijndhoven, N Van Overloop, A van Santen, J Vehring, M Voge, M Walck, C Waldenmaier, T Wallraff, M Walter, M Wasserman, R Weaver, C Wendt, C Westerhoff, S Whitehorn, N Wiebe, K Wiebusch, CH Williams, DR Wissing, H Wolf, M Wood, TR Woschnagg, K Xu, C Xu, DL Xu, XW Yanez, JP Yodh, G Yoshida, S Zarzhitsky, P Ziemann, J Zilles, A Zoll, M AF Abbasi, R. Abdou, Y. Ackermann, M. Adams, J. Aguilar, J. A. Ahlers, M. Altmann, D. Andeen, K. Auffenberg, J. Bai, X. Baker, M. Barwick, S. W. Baum, V. Bay, R. Beattie, K. Beatty, J. J. Bechet, S. Tjus, J. Becker Becker, K. -H. Bell, M. Benabderrahmane, M. L. BenZvi, S. Berdermann, J. Berghaus, P. Berley, D. Bernardini, E. Bertrand, D. Besson, D. Z. Bindig, D. Bissok, M. Blaufuss, E. Blumenthal, J. Boersma, D. J. Bohm, C. Bose, D. Boeser, S. Botner, O. Brayeur, L. Brown, A. M. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Buitink, S. Carson, M. Casey, J. Casier, M. Chirkin, D. Christy, B. Clevermann, F. Cohen, S. Cowen, D. F. Silva, A. H. Cruz Danninger, M. Daughhetee, J. Davis, J. C. De Clercq, C. Descamps, F. Desiati, P. de Vries-Uiterweerd, G. DeYoung, T. Diaz-Velez, J. C. Dreyer, J. Dumm, J. P. Dunkman, M. Eagan, R. Eisch, J. Ellsworth, R. W. Engdegard, O. Euler, S. Evenson, P. A. Fadiran, O. Fazely, A. R. Fedynitch, A. Feintzeig, J. Feusels, T. Filimonov, K. Finley, C. Fischer-Wasels, T. Flis, S. Franckowiak, A. Franke, R. Frantzen, K. Fuchs, T. Gaisser, T. K. Gallagher, J. Gerhardt, L. Gladstone, L. Gluesenkamp, T. Goldschmidt, A. Goodman, J. A. Gora, D. Grant, D. Gross, A. Grullon, S. Gurtner, M. Ha, C. Ismail, A. Haj Hallgren, A. Halzen, F. Hanson, K. Heereman, D. Heimann, P. Heinen, D. Helbing, K. Hellauer, R. Hickford, S. Hill, G. C. Hoffman, K. D. Hoffmann, R. Homeier, A. Hoshina, K. Huelsnitz, W. Hulth, P. O. Hultqvist, K. Hussain, S. Ishihara, A. Jacobi, E. Jacobsen, J. Japaridze, G. S. Jlelati, O. Kappes, A. Karg, T. Karle, A. Kiryluk, J. Kislat, F. Klaes, J. Klein, S. R. Koehne, J. -H. Kohnen, G. Kolanoski, H. Koepke, L. Kopper, C. Kopper, S. Koskinen, D. J. Kowalski, M. Krasberg, M. Kroll, G. Kunnen, J. Kurahashi, N. Kuwabara, T. Labare, M. Laihem, K. Landsman, H. Larson, M. J. Lauer, R. Lesiak-Bzdak, M. Luenemann, J. Madsen, J. Maruyama, R. Mase, K. Matis, H. S. McNally, F. Meagher, K. Merck, M. Meszaros, P. Meures, T. Miarecki, S. Middell, E. Milke, N. Miller, J. Mohrmann, L. Montaruli, T. Morse, R. Movit, S. M. Nahnhauer, R. Naumann, U. Nowicki, S. C. Nygren, D. R. Obertacke, A. Odrowski, S. Olivas, A. Olivo, M. O'Murchadha, A. Panknin, S. Paul, L. Pepper, J. A. de los Heros, C. Perez Pieloth, D. Pirk, N. Posselt, J. Price, P. B. Przybylski, G. T. Raedel, L. Rawlins, K. Redl, P. Resconi, E. Rhode, W. Ribordy, M. Richman, M. Riedel, B. Rodrigues, J. P. Rothmaier, F. Rott, C. Ruhe, T. Ruzybayev, B. Ryckbosch, D. Saba, S. M. Salameh, T. Sander, H. -G. Santander, M. Sarkar, S. Schatto, K. Scheel, M. Scheriau, F. Schmidt, T. Schmitz, M. Schoenen, S. Schoeneberg, S. Schoenherr, L. Schoenwald, A. Schukraft, A. Schulte, L. Schulz, O. Seckel, D. Seo, S. H. Sestayo, Y. Seunarine, S. Smith, M. W. E. Soiron, M. Soldin, D. Spiczak, G. M. Spiering, C. Stamatikos, M. Stanev, T. Stasik, A. Stezelberger, T. Stokstad, R. G. Stoessl, A. Strahler, E. A. Strom, R. Sullivan, G. W. Taavola, H. Taboada, I. Tamburro, A. Ter-Antonyan, S. Tilav, S. Toale, P. A. Toscano, S. Usner, M. van der Drift, D. van Eijndhoven, N. Van Overloop, A. van Santen, J. Vehring, M. Voge, M. Walck, C. Waldenmaier, T. Wallraff, M. Walter, M. Wasserman, R. Weaver, Ch. Wendt, C. Westerhoff, S. Whitehorn, N. Wiebe, K. Wiebusch, C. H. Williams, D. R. Wissing, H. Wolf, M. Wood, T. R. Woschnagg, K. Xu, C. Xu, D. L. Xu, X. W. Yanez, J. P. Yodh, G. Yoshida, S. Zarzhitsky, P. Ziemann, J. Zilles, A. Zoll, M. CA IceCube Collaboration TI SEARCHES FOR HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRINO EMISSION IN THE GALAXY WITH THE COMBINED ICECUBE-AMANDA DETECTOR SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE acceleration of particles; cosmic rays; neutrinos ID GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; COSMIC-RAYS; CRAB-NEBULA; STATISTICAL-ANALYSIS; TRACK RECONSTRUCTION; SUPERNOVA REMNANT; SHOCK FRONTS; CASSIOPEIA-A; COLD MEDIA; X-RAY AB We report on searches for neutrino sources at energies above 200 GeV in the Northern sky of the Galactic plane, using the data collected by the South Pole neutrino telescope, IceCube, and AMANDA. The Galactic region considered in this work includes the local arm toward the Cygnus region and our closest approach to the Perseus Arm. The searches are based on the data collected between 2007 and 2009. During this time AMANDA was an integrated part of IceCube, which was still under construction and operated with 22 strings (2007-2008) and 40 strings (2008-2009) of optical modules deployed in the ice. By combining the advantages of the larger IceCube detector with the lower energy threshold of the more compact AMANDA detector, we obtain an improved sensitivity at energies below similar to 10 TeV with respect to previous searches. The analyses presented here are a scan for point sources within the Galactic plane, a search optimized formultiple and extended sources in the Cygnus region, which might be below the sensitivity of the point source scan, and studies of seven pre-selected neutrino source candidates. For one of them, Cygnus X-3, a time-dependent search for neutrino emission in coincidence with observed radio and X-ray flares has been performed. No evidence of a signal is found, and upper limits are reported for each of the searches. We investigate neutrino spectra proportional to E-2 and E-3 in order to cover the entire range of possible neutrino spectra. The steeply falling E-3 neutrino spectrum can also be used to approximate neutrino energy spectra with energy cutoffs below 50 TeV since these result in a similar energy distribution of events in the detector. For the region of the Galactic plane visible in the Northern sky, the 90% confidence level muon neutrino flux upper limits are in the range E(3)dN/dE similar to 5.4-19.5 x 10(-11) TeV2 cm(-2) s(-1) for point-like neutrino sources in the energy region [180.0 GeV-20.5 TeV]. These represent the most stringent upper limits for soft-spectra neutrino sources within the Galaxy reported to date. 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P.; Santander, M.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophys Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Abdou, Y.; Carson, M.; de Vries-Uiterweerd, G.; Feusels, T.; Ismail, A. Haj; Jlelati, O.; Ryckbosch, D.; Van Overloop, A.] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Ackermann, M.; Benabderrahmane, M. L.; Berdermann, J.; Berghaus, P.; Bernardini, E.; Brunner, J.; Silva, A. H. Cruz; Franke, R.; Gluesenkamp, T.; Gora, D.; Jacobi, E.; Karg, T.; Kislat, F.; Lauer, R.; Middell, E.; Mohrmann, L.; Nahnhauer, R.; Pirk, N.; Schoenwald, A.; Spiering, C.; Stoessl, A.; Walter, M.; Yanez, J. P.] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany. [Adams, J.; Brown, A. M.; Hickford, S.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Aguilar, J. A.; Montaruli, T.] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. 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B.; van der Drift, D.; Woschnagg, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Beattie, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Goldschmidt, A.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Matis, H. S.; Miarecki, S.; Nygren, D. R.; Przybylski, G. T.; Stezelberger, T.; Stokstad, R. G.; van der Drift, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Beatty, J. J.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Bechet, S.; Bertrand, D.; Hanson, K.; Heereman, D.; Meures, T.; O'Murchadha, A.] Univ Libre Brussels, Sci Fac CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. [Tjus, J. Becker; Dreyer, J.; Fedynitch, A.; Olivo, M.; Saba, S. M.; Schoeneberg, S.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany. [Becker, K. -H.; Bindig, D.; Fischer-Wasels, T.; Gurtner, M.; Helbing, K.; Hoffmann, R.; Klaes, J.; Kopper, S.; Naumann, U.; Obertacke, A.; Posselt, J.; Soldin, D.] Univ Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany. [Bell, M.; Cowen, D. F.; DeYoung, T.; Dunkman, M.; Eagan, R.; Koskinen, D. J.; Meszaros, P.; Salameh, T.; Smith, M. W. E.; Wasserman, R.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Berley, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Christy, B.; Ellsworth, R. W.; Goodman, J. A.; Hellauer, R.; Hoffman, K. D.; Huelsnitz, W.; Meagher, K.; Olivas, A.; Redl, P.; Richman, M.; Schmidt, T.; Sullivan, G. W.; Wissing, H.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Besson, D. Z.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Bissok, M.; Blumenthal, J.; Boersma, D. J.; Euler, S.; Heimann, P.; Heinen, D.; Laihem, K.; Paul, L.; Raedel, L.; Scheel, M.; Schoenen, S.; Schoenherr, L.; Schukraft, A.; Soiron, M.; Vehring, M.; Wallraff, M.; Wiebusch, C. H.; Zilles, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany. [Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Seo, S. H.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Seo, S. H.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Bose, D.; Brayeur, L.; Buitink, S.; Casier, M.; De Clercq, C.; Kunnen, J.; Labare, M.; Miller, J.; Strahler, E. A.; van Eijndhoven, N.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. [Boeser, S.; Franckowiak, A.; Homeier, A.; Kowalski, M.; Panknin, S.; Schulte, L.; Stasik, A.; Usner, M.; Voge, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany. [Botner, O.; Engdegard, O.; Hallgren, A.; de los Heros, C. Perez; Strom, R.; Taavola, H.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden. [Bruijn, R.; Cohen, S.; Ribordy, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. [Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Clevermann, F.; Frantzen, K.; Fuchs, T.; Koehne, J. -H.; Milke, N.; Pieloth, D.; Rhode, W.; Ruhe, T.; Scheriau, F.; Schmitz, M.; Ziemann, J.] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany. [Cowen, D. F.; Meszaros, P.; Movit, S. M.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Fazely, A. R.; Ter-Antonyan, S.; Xu, X. W.] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA. [Gallagher, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Grant, D.; Nowicki, S. C.; Wood, T. R.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G7, Canada. [Gross, A.; Odrowski, S.; Resconi, E.; Schulz, O.; Sestayo, Y.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Hill, G. C.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. [Huelsnitz, W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Ishihara, A.; Mase, K.; Yoshida, S.] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan. [Japaridze, G. S.] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA. [Kiryluk, J.; Lesiak-Bzdak, M.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Kohnen, G.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium. [Larson, M. J.; Pepper, J. A.; Toale, P. A.; Williams, D. R.; Xu, D. L.; Zarzhitsky, P.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA. [Madsen, J.; Spiczak, G. M.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA. [Montaruli, T.] Dipartimento Fis, Sez INFN, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Rawlins, K.] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA. [Sarkar, S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England. [Seunarine, S.] Univ W Indies, Dept Phys, BB-11000 Bridgetown, Barbados. [Stamatikos, M.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. RP Abbasi, R (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, 1150 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA. RI Taavola, Henric/B-4497-2011; Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014; Koskinen, David/G-3236-2014; Brunner, Juergen/G-3540-2015; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/H-4467-2015; Maruyama, Reina/A-1064-2013; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011; Hallgren, Allan/A-8963-2013; Sarkar, Subir/G-5978-2011; Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012; Wiebusch, Christopher/G-6490-2012 OI Taavola, Henric/0000-0002-2604-2810; Buitink, Stijn/0000-0002-6177-497X; Carson, Michael/0000-0003-0400-7819; Perez de los Heros, Carlos/0000-0002-2084-5866; Benabderrahmane, Mohamed Lotfi/0000-0003-4410-5886; Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094; Koskinen, David/0000-0002-0514-5917; Brunner, Juergen/0000-0002-5052-7236; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/0000-0003-2252-9514; Maruyama, Reina/0000-0003-2794-512X; Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Rott, Carsten/0000-0002-6958-6033; Ter-Antonyan, Samvel/0000-0002-5788-1369; Schukraft, Anne/0000-0002-9112-5479; Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Wiebusch, Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008 FU U.S. National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs; U.S. National Science Foundation-Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin-Madison; Open Science Grid (OSG) infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy, and National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Swedish Research Council; Swedish Polar Research Secretariat; Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC); Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF); Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics (HAP); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO); FWO Odysseus programme; Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and technological research in industry (IWT); Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, UK; Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland FX We acknowledge support from the following agencies: the U.S. National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs, the U.S. National Science Foundation-Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, the Grid Laboratory of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the Open Science Grid (OSG) infrastructure; the U.S. Department of Energy, and National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; the National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the Swedish Research Council, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), and Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; the German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics (HAP), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; the Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO), FWO Odysseus programme, Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and technological research in industry (IWT), Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (Belspo); the University of Oxford, UK; the Marsden Fund, New Zealand; the Australian Research Council; the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); and the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland. NR 103 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 18 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 763 IS 1 AR 33 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/763/1/33 PG 18 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 069SH UT WOS:000313456700033 ER PT J AU Clementson, J Beiersdorfer, P AF Clementson, J. Beiersdorfer, P. TI INVESTIGATION OF DIELECTRONIC RECOMBINATION SATELLITE EMISSION TO Fe XVIII FOR TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS OF STELLAR ATMOSPHERES SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE atomic processes; line: formation; stars: atmospheres ID FLEXIBLE ATOMIC CODE; LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS; SPECTRA; ANGSTROM; CAPELLA; CORONA; XXIV AB Dielectronic recombination satellite emission to the Fe XVIII and Fe XIX L-shell spectra have been investigated using collisional-radiative modeling of X-ray transitions near 14 angstrom. Although weak, such L-shell emission may be of interest for future temperature measurements of cool stars. The diagnostic has been evaluated using X-ray data from the Capella system measured by the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. C1 [Clementson, J.; Beiersdorfer, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Beiersdorfer, P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Clementson, J (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, D-17491 Greifswald, Germany. EM joel.clementson@ipp.mpg.de; beiersdorfer@llnl.gov FU United States Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; NASA APRA [NNX12AH84G]; Chandra X-ray Observatory Analysis Grant [AR1-12001X] FX Work at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory performed under the auspices of the United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344 and supported by NASA APRA Grant NNX12AH84G and Chandra X-ray Observatory Analysis Grant AR1-12001X. NR 17 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 8 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 763 IS 1 AR 54 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/763/1/54 PG 5 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 069SH UT WOS:000313456700054 ER PT J AU Feldmann, R Hooper, D Gnedin, NY AF Feldmann, Robert Hooper, Dan Gnedin, Nickolay Y. TI CIRCUM-GALACTIC GAS AND THE ISOTROPIC GAMMA-RAY BACKGROUND SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE cosmic rays; galaxies: evolution; Galaxy: halo; gamma rays: diffuse background; methods: numerical ID HIGH-VELOCITY CLOUDS; ABSOLUTE SKY BRIGHTNESS; DARK-MATTER HALOS; COSMOLOGICAL SIMULATIONS; LOCAL GROUP; MAGELLANIC STREAM; MISSING BARYONS; MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN; GALAXY FORMATION; ELLIPTIC GALAXY AB Interactions of cosmic rays with the interstellar medium in the disk of the Milky Way provide the majority of the diffuse gamma-ray emission observed by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. In addition to the gas which is densely concentrated along the galactic plane, hydrodynamical simulations and observational evidence favor the presence of a halo of hot (T similar to 10(6) K) ionized hydrogen (H II), extending with non-negligible densities out to the virial radius of the Milky Way. We show that cosmic-ray collisions with this circum-galactic gas should be expected to provide on the order of 3%-10% of the observed isotopic gamma-ray background at energies above 1 GeV. In addition, gamma rays originating from the extended H II halos of other galaxies along a given line of sight should contribute at a similar level. C1 [Feldmann, Robert] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Feldmann, Robert; Hooper, Dan; Gnedin, Nickolay Y.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Feldmann, Robert; Hooper, Dan; Gnedin, Nickolay Y.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Hooper, Dan; Gnedin, Nickolay Y.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. RP Feldmann, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM feldmann@berkeley.edu FU U.S. Department of Energy; Fermi Research Alliance, LLC [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; United States Department of Energy; NASA [HF-51304.01-A]; Space Telescope Science Institute [NAS 5-26555] FX We thank the referee for valuable suggestions that helped improve the manuscript. We also thank Anders Pinzke and Surhud More for useful insights concerning cosmic-ray interactions and the baryonic content of halos, respectively. This work has been supported by the U.S. Department of Energy. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy. R.F. acknowledges support for this work by NASA through Hubble Fellowship grant HF-51304.01-A awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., for NASA, under contract NAS 5-26555. NR 70 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 0 U2 2 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 763 IS 1 AR 21 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/763/1/21 PG 6 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 069SH UT WOS:000313456700021 ER PT J AU Naoz, S Yoshida, N Gnedin, NY AF Naoz, Smadar Yoshida, Naoki Gnedin, Nickolay Y. TI SIMULATIONS OF EARLY BARYONIC STRUCTURE FORMATION WITH STREAM VELOCITY. II. THE GAS FRACTION SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE cosmology: theory; early universe; galaxies: formation; galaxies: halos ID HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES; COSMIC DARK-AGES; COSMOLOGICAL SIMULATIONS; 1ST GALAXIES; STAR-FORMATION; INTERGALACTIC MEDIUM; CHEMICAL ENRICHMENT; PRIMORDIAL GAS; MASS FUNCTION; REIONIZATION AB Understanding the gas content of high-redshift halos is crucial for studying the formation of the first generation of galaxies and reionization. Recently, Tseliakhovich & Hirata showed that the relative "stream" velocity between the dark matter and baryons at the time of recombination-formally a second-order effect, but an unusually large one-can influence the later structure formation history of the universe. We quantify the effect of the stream velocity on the so-called characteristic mass-the minimum mass of a dark matter halo capable of retaining most of its baryons throughout its formation epoch-using three different high-resolution sets of cosmological simulations (with separate transfer functions for baryons and dark matter) that vary in box size, particle number, and the value of the relative velocity between the dark matter and baryons. In order to understand this effect theoretically, we generalize the linear theory filtering mass to properly account for the difference between the dark matter and baryonic density fluctuation evolution induced by the stream velocity. We show that the new filtering mass provides an accurate estimate for the characteristic mass, while other theoretical ansatzes for the characteristic mass are substantially less precise. C1 [Naoz, Smadar] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Inst Theory & Computat, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Naoz, Smadar] Northwestern Univ, CIERA, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Yoshida, Naoki] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan. [Gnedin, Nickolay Y.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Gnedin, Nickolay Y.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Gnedin, Nickolay Y.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Gnedin, Nickolay Y.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. RP Naoz, S (reprint author), Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Inst Theory & Computat, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. EM snaoz@cfa.harvard.edu OI Naoz, Smadar/0000-0002-9802-9279 FU Information Technology at Northwestern University; NASA; Chandra X-ray Center; Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory for NASA [PF2-130096] FX We thank Avi Loeb, Rennan Barkana, Andrey Kravtsov, Neal Dalal, Will Farr, Matt McQuinn, and Dmitriy Tseliakhovich for useful discussions. We thank Dmitriy Tseliakhovich for providing his code. We also thank Yoram Lithwick for the use of his allocation time on the computer cluster Quest. This research was supported in part through the computational resources and staff contributions provided by Information Technology at Northwestern University as part of its shared cluster program, Quest. S.N. is supported by NASA through a Einstein Postdoctoral Fellowship awarded by the Chandra X-ray Center, which is operated by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory for NASA under contract PF2-130096. NR 63 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 0 U2 3 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 763 IS 1 AR 27 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/763/1/27 PG 12 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 069SH UT WOS:000313456700027 ER PT J AU Ofek, EO Fox, D Cenko, SB Sullivan, M Gnat, O Frail, DA Horesh, A Corsi, A Quimby, RM Gehrels, N Kulkarni, SR Gal-Yam, A Nugent, PE Yaron, O Filippenko, AV Kasliwal, MM Bildsten, L Bloom, JS Poznanski, D Arcavi, I Laher, RR Levitan, D Sesar, B Surace, J AF Ofek, E. O. Fox, D. Cenko, S. B. Sullivan, M. Gnat, O. Frail, D. A. Horesh, A. Corsi, A. Quimby, R. M. Gehrels, N. Kulkarni, S. R. Gal-Yam, A. Nugent, P. E. Yaron, O. Filippenko, A. V. Kasliwal, M. M. Bildsten, L. Bloom, J. S. Poznanski, D. Arcavi, I. Laher, R. R. Levitan, D. Sesar, B. Surace, J. TI X-RAY EMISSION FROM SUPERNOVAE IN DENSE CIRCUMSTELLAR MATTER ENVIRONMENTS: A SEARCH FOR COLLISIONLESS SHOCKS SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE stars: mass-loss; supernovae: general; supernovae: individual (SN 2006jc, SN 2010jl) ID CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE; LIGHT CURVES; LUMINOUS SUPERNOVAE; IIN SUPERNOVA; SN 1978K; BREAKOUT; WIND; DISCOVERY; TELESCOPE; TRANSIENT AB The optical light curve of some supernovae (SNe) may be powered by the outward diffusion of the energy deposited by the explosion shock (the so-called shock breakout) in optically thick (tau greater than or similar to 30) circumstellar matter (CSM). Recently, it was shown that the radiation-mediated and radiation-dominated shock in an optically thick wind must transform into a collisionless shock and can produce hard X-rays. The X-rays are expected to peak at late times, relative to maximum visible light. Here we report on a search, using Swift/XRT and Chandra, for X-ray emission from 28 SNe that belong to classes whose progenitors are suspected to be embedded in dense CSM. Our sample includes 19 Type IIn SNe, one Type Ibn SN, and eight hydrogen-poor superluminous SNe (SLSN-I such as SN 2005ap). Two SNe (SN 2006jc and SN 2010jl) have X-ray properties that are roughly consistent with the expectation for X-rays from a collisionless shock in optically thick CSM. However, the X-ray emission from SN 2006jc can also be explained as originating in an optically thin region. Thus, we propose that the optical light curve of SN 2010jl is powered by shock breakout in CSM. We suggest that two other events (SN 2010al and SN 2011ht) were too X-ray bright during the SN maximum optical light to be explained by the shock-breakout model. We conclude that the light curves of some, but not all, SNe IIn/Ibn are powered by shock breakout in CSM. For the rest of the SNe in our sample, including all of the SLSN-I events, our X-ray limits are not deep enough and were typically obtained too early (i.e., near the SN maximum light) for definitive conclusions about their nature. Late-time X-ray observations are required in order to further test whether these SNe are indeed embedded in dense CSM. We review the conditions required for a shock breakout in a wind profile. We argue that the timescale, relative to maximum light, for the SN to peak in X-rays is a probe of the column density and the density profile above the shock region. In SNe whose X-ray emission slowly rises, and peaks at late times, the optical light curve is likely powered by the diffusion of shock energy in a dense CSM. We note that if the CSM density profile falls faster than a constant-rate wind-density profile, then X-rays may escape at earlier times than estimated for the wind-profile case. Furthermore, if the CSM has a region in which the density profile is very steep relative to a steady wind-density profile, or if the CSM is neutral, then the radio free-free absorption may be sufficiently low for radio emission to be detected. C1 [Ofek, E. O.; Gal-Yam, A.; Yaron, O.; Arcavi, I.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Benoziyo Ctr Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Fox, D.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Cenko, S. B.; Filippenko, A. V.; Bloom, J. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Sullivan, M.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England. [Gnat, O.] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel. [Frail, D. A.] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA. [Horesh, A.; Kulkarni, S. R.; Levitan, D.; Sesar, B.] CALTECH, Div Phys Math & Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Corsi, A.] CALTECH, LIGO Lab, Div Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Quimby, R. M.] Univ Tokyo, Kavli IPMU, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan. [Gehrels, N.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. [Nugent, P. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kasliwal, M. M.] Observ Carnegie Inst Sci, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA. [Bildsten, L.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Bildsten, L.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Poznanski, D.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Laher, R. R.; Surace, J.] CALTECH, Spitzer Sci Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. RP Ofek, EO (reprint author), Weizmann Inst Sci, Benoziyo Ctr Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. RI Horesh, Assaf/O-9873-2016; OI Horesh, Assaf/0000-0002-5936-1156; Sullivan, Mark/0000-0001-9053-4820 FU Israeli Ministry of Science; Royal Society; LIGO; National Science Foundation [PHY-0757058]; NSF [AST-0507734, PHY 05-51164, AST 07-07633, AST-0908886, AST-1211916]; Israeli; German-Israeli; U.S.-Israel Binational Science Foundations; Minerva grant; Lord Sieff of Brimpton fund; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing program [DE-FG02-06ER06-04]; NSF/OIA [AST-0941742]; Hubble Fellowship; Carnegie-Princeton Fellowship; Gary & Cynthia Bengier; Richard & Rhoda Goldman Fund; Christopher R. Redlich Fund; TABASGO Foundation FX We thank Ehud Nakar, Boaz Katz, and Nir Sapir for many discussions, and the anonymous referee for constructive comments. This paper is based on observations obtained with the Samuel Oschin Telescope as part of the Palomar Transient Factory project, a scientific collaboration between the California Institute of Technology, Columbia University, Las Cumbres Observatory, the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, the University of Oxford, and the Weizmann Institute of Science. E.O.O. is incumbent of the Arye Dissentshik career development chair and is grateful to support by a grant from the Israeli Ministry of Science. M. S. acknowledges support from the Royal Society. A. C. acknowledges support from LIGO, which was constructed by the California Institute of Technology and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology with funding from the National Science Foundation and operates under cooperative agreement PHY-0757058. S.R.K. and his group are partially supported by the NSF grant AST-0507734. A.G. acknowledges support by the Israeli, German-Israeli, and the U.S.-Israel Binational Science Foundations, a Minerva grant, and the Lord Sieff of Brimpton fund. The National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, provided staff, computational resources, and data storage for the PTF project. P.E.N. acknowledges support from the U.S. Department of Energy Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing program under contract DE-FG02-06ER06-04. J.S.B.'s work on PTF was supported by NSF/OIA award AST-0941742 ("Real-Time Classification of Massive Time-Series Data Streams"). L.B. is supported by the NSF under grants PHY 05-51164 and AST 07-07633. M.M.K. acknowledges generous support from the Hubble Fellowship and Carnegie-Princeton Fellowship. A.V.F.'s supernova group at UC Berkeley is supported by Gary & Cynthia Bengier, the Richard & Rhoda Goldman Fund, the Christopher R. Redlich Fund, the TABASGO Foundation, and NSF grants AST-0908886 and AST-1211916. KAIT and its ongoing operation were made possible by donations from Sun Microsystems, Inc., the Hewlett-Packard Company, Auto-Scope Corporation, Lick Observatory, the NSF, the University of California, the Sylvia & Jim Katzman Foundation, and the TABASGO Foundation. NR 128 TC 28 Z9 28 U1 0 U2 4 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 763 IS 1 AR 42 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/763/1/42 PG 11 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 069SH UT WOS:000313456700042 ER PT J AU Rosario, DJ Mozena, M Wuyts, S Nandra, K Koekemoer, A McGrath, E Hathi, NP Dekel, A Donley, J Dunlop, JS Faber, SM Ferguson, H Giavalisco, M Grogin, N Guo, Y Kocevski, DD Koo, DC Laird, E Newman, J Rangel, C Somerville, R AF Rosario, D. J. Mozena, M. Wuyts, S. Nandra, K. Koekemoer, A. McGrath, E. Hathi, N. P. Dekel, A. Donley, J. Dunlop, J. S. Faber, S. M. Ferguson, H. Giavalisco, M. Grogin, N. Guo, Y. Kocevski, D. D. Koo, D. C. Laird, E. Newman, J. Rangel, C. Somerville, R. TI X-RAY SELECTED AGN HOST GALAXIES ARE SIMILAR TO INACTIVE GALAXIES OUT TO z=3: RESULTS FROM CANDELS/CDF-S SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE galaxies: active; galaxies: photometry; infrared: galaxies; surveys; X-rays: galaxies ID ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; SUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES; DEEP FIELD-SOUTH; SIMILAR-TO 2; STELLAR POPULATION SYNTHESIS; EXTRAGALACTIC LEGACY SURVEY; STAR-FORMATION RATE; LUMINOSITY FUNCTION; ELLIPTIC GALAXIES; SEYFERT-GALAXIES AB We use multi-band spatially resolved photometry from the Cosmic Assembly Near-IR Deep Legacy Survey in the 4 Ms Chandra Deep Field-South to explore the nuclear and extended colors, color gradients, and stellar populations of the host galaxies of X-ray selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs) out to z = 3. Based on a study of their central light, we develop X-ray based criteria to exclude objects with strong AGN contamination. We use stellar masses from the FIREWORKS database to understand and account for stellar mass selection effects and carefully study, for the first time, the resolved host galaxy properties of AGNs at z similar to 2 in their rest-frame optical light without substantial nuclear contamination. AGN hosts span a sizable range of stellar masses, colors, and color gradients at these redshifts. Their colors, color gradients, and stellar population properties are very similar to inactive galaxies of the same stellar mass. At z similar to 1, we find a slightly narrower range in host colors compared to inactive galaxies, as well as hints of more recent star formation. These differences are weaker or non-existent among AGN hosts at z similar to 2. We discuss the importance of AGN-driven feedback in the quenching of galaxies at z greater than or similar to 1 and speculate on possible evolution in the relationship between black hole accretion and the host galaxy toward high redshifts. C1 [Rosario, D. J.; Wuyts, S.; Nandra, K.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Mozena, M.; Faber, S. M.; Koo, D. C.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Mozena, M.; Faber, S. M.; Koo, D. C.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, UCO Lick Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Koekemoer, A.; Ferguson, H.; Grogin, N.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [McGrath, E.] Colby Coll, Dept Phys, Waterville, ME 04901 USA. [Hathi, N. P.] Observ Carnegie Inst Washington, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA. [Dekel, A.] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel. [Donley, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Dunlop, J. S.] Royal Observ, Inst Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland. [Giavalisco, M.; Guo, Y.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Astron, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Kocevski, D. D.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Phys & Astron, Lexington, KY 40506 USA. [Laird, E.; Rangel, C.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, England. [Newman, J.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Somerville, R.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA. RP Rosario, DJ (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. RI Hathi, Nimish/J-7092-2014; OI Hathi, Nimish/0000-0001-6145-5090; Koekemoer, Anton/0000-0002-6610-2048 FU NASA [NAS5-26555] FX We thank S. M. Ammons and F. Bournaud for fruitful discussion. This work is based on observations taken by the CANDELS Multi-Cycle Treasury Program with the NASA/ESA HST, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS5-26555. This research has made use of data obtained from the Chandra Data Archive and the Chandra Source Catalog and software provided by the Chandra X-Ray Center (CXC) in the application packages CIAO, ChIPS, and Sherpa. NR 101 TC 34 Z9 34 U1 0 U2 4 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 763 IS 1 AR 59 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/763/1/59 PG 19 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 069SH UT WOS:000313456700059 ER PT J AU Rubin, D Knop, RA Rykoff, E Aldering, G Amanullah, R Barbary, K Burns, MS Conley, A Connolly, N Deustua, S Fadeyev, V Fakhouri, HK Fruchter, AS Gibbons, RA Goldhaber, G Goobar, A Hsiao, EY Huang, X Kowalski, M Lidman, C Meyers, J Nordin, J Perlmutter, S Saunders, C Spadafora, AL Stanishev, V Suzuki, N Wang, L AF Rubin, D. Knop, R. A. Rykoff, E. Aldering, G. Amanullah, R. Barbary, K. Burns, M. S. Conley, A. Connolly, N. Deustua, S. Fadeyev, V. Fakhouri, H. K. Fruchter, A. S. Gibbons, R. A. Goldhaber, G. Goobar, A. Hsiao, E. Y. Huang, X. Kowalski, M. Lidman, C. Meyers, J. Nordin, J. Perlmutter, S. Saunders, C. Spadafora, A. L. Stanishev, V. Suzuki, N. Wang, L. TI PRECISION MEASUREMENT OF THE MOST DISTANT SPECTROSCOPICALLY CONFIRMED SUPERNOVA Ia WITH THE HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE supernovae: general ID HIGH-REDSHIFT SUPERNOVAE; LIGHT CURVES; DARK-ENERGY; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS; ACCELERATING UNIVERSE; LEGACY SURVEY; DEEP FIELD; SPECTRA; SAMPLE; DECELERATION AB We report the discovery of a redshift 1.71 supernova in the GOODS-North field. The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) ACS spectrum has almost negligible contamination from the host or neighboring galaxies. Although the rest-frame-sampled range is too blue to include any Si II line, a principal component analysis allows us to confirm it as a Type Ia supernova with 92% confidence. A recent serendipitous archival HST WFC3 grism spectrum contributed a key element of the confirmation by giving a host-galaxy redshift of 1.713 +/- 0.007. In addition to being the most distant SN Ia with spectroscopic confirmation, this is the most distant Ia with a precision color measurement. We present the ACS WFC and NICMOS 2 photometry and ACS and WFC3 spectroscopy. Our derived supernova distance is in agreement with the prediction of CDM. C1 [Rubin, D.; Rykoff, E.; Aldering, G.; Barbary, K.; Fakhouri, H. K.; Goldhaber, G.; Hsiao, E. Y.; Meyers, J.; Nordin, J.; Perlmutter, S.; Saunders, C.; Spadafora, A. L.; Suzuki, N.] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Rubin, D.; Fakhouri, H. K.; Goldhaber, G.; Huang, X.; Meyers, J.; Perlmutter, S.; Saunders, C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Knop, R. A.] Quest Univ Canada, Squamish, BC, Canada. [Rykoff, E.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Amanullah, R.] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova, Dept Phys, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Burns, M. S.] Colorado Coll, Colorado Springs, CO 80903 USA. [Conley, A.] Univ Colorado, Ctr Astrophys & Space Astron, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Connolly, N.] Hamilton Coll, Dept Phys, Clinton, NY 13323 USA. [Deustua, S.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Fadeyev, V.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruze, CA 94064 USA. [Gibbons, R. A.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37240 USA. [Goobar, A.] Stockholm Univ, Albanova Univ Ctr, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Hsiao, E. Y.; Nordin, J.; Suzuki, N.] Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Hsiao, E. Y.] Las Campanas Observ, Carnegie Observ, La Serena, Chile. [Kowalski, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Lidman, C.] Australian Astron Observ, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia. [Stanishev, V.] CENTRA Ctr Multidisciplinar Astrofis, Inst Super Tecn, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal. [Wang, L.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. RP Rubin, D (reprint author), EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RI Stanishev, Vallery/M-8930-2013; Perlmutter, Saul/I-3505-2015; OI Stanishev, Vallery/0000-0002-7626-1181; Perlmutter, Saul/0000-0002-4436-4661; Meyers, Joshua/0000-0002-2308-4230 FU NASA [NAS 5-26555] FX Based on observations with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by AURA, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555, under programs GO-9583, GO-9727, GO-9728, GO-10339, and GO-11600. NR 102 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 0 U2 4 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 763 IS 1 AR 35 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/763/1/35 PG 10 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 069SH UT WOS:000313456700035 ER PT J AU Lieberman, C Fidkowski, K Willcox, K Waanders, BV AF Lieberman, C. Fidkowski, K. Willcox, K. Waanders, B. van Bloemen TI Hessian-based model reduction: large-scale inversion and prediction SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN FLUIDS LA English DT Article DE model reduction; optimization; inverse problems ID EMPIRICAL INTERPOLATION; EQUATIONS; SYSTEMS; CONTROLLABILITY; OBSERVABILITY; ALGORITHMS AB Hessian-based model reduction was previously proposed as an approach in deriving reduced models for the solution of large-scale linear inverse problems by targeting accuracy in observation outputs. A control-theoretic view of Hessian-based model reduction that hinges on the equality between the Hessian and the transient observability gramian of the underlying linear system is presented. The model reduction strategy is applied to a large-scale (O(106) degrees of freedom) three-dimensional contaminant transport problem in an urban environment, an application that requires real-time computation. In addition to the inversion accuracy, the ability of reduced models of varying dimension to make predictions of the contaminant evolution beyond the time horizon of observations is studied. Results indicate that the reduced models have a factor O(1000) speedup in computing time for the same level of accuracy. Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. C1 [Lieberman, C.; Willcox, K.] MIT, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Fidkowski, K.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Waanders, B. van Bloemen] Sandia Natl Labs, Optimizat & Uncertainty Estimat Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Lieberman, C (reprint author), MIT, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, 77 Massachusetts Ave,Room 37-431, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. EM celieber@mit.edu FU Department of Energy Applied Mathematics Program [DE-FG02-08ER25858]; Singapore-MIT Alliance Computational Engineering Programme; Computational Engineering Programme of the Singapore-MIT Alliance; Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-06-0271]; National Science Foundation under DDDAS [CNS-0540186]; Computer Science Research Institute at Sandia National Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX The first and third authors acknowledge the support of the Department of Energy Applied Mathematics Program, Award Number DE-FG02-08ER25858 (Program Manager A. Landsberg), and the support of the Singapore-MIT Alliance Computational Engineering Programme.; This study was funded by the Computational Engineering Programme of the Singapore-MIT Alliance; the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under grant number FA9550-06-0271, program manager Dr Fariba Fahroo; the National Science Foundation under DDDAS grant CNS-0540186, program directors Dr Frederica Darema and Dr Anita Lasalle; and the Computer Science Research Institute at Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 24 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 15 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0271-2091 EI 1097-0363 J9 INT J NUMER METH FL JI Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids PD JAN 20 PY 2013 VL 71 IS 2 BP 135 EP 150 DI 10.1002/fld.3650 PG 16 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications; Mechanics; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Computer Science; Mathematics; Mechanics; Physics GA 057CO UT WOS:000312539700001 ER PT J AU McLaughlin, MF Woodward, J Boll, RA Wall, JS Rondinone, AJ Kennel, SJ Mirzadeh, S Robertson, JD AF McLaughlin, Mark F. Woodward, Jonathan Boll, Rose A. Wall, Jonathan S. Rondinone, Adam J. Kennel, Stephen J. Mirzadeh, Saed Robertson, J. David TI Gold Coated Lanthanide Phosphate Nanoparticles for Targeted Alpha Generator Radiotherapy SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID TUMOR-THERAPY; IN-VIVO; ANTIBODY; RADIOIMMUNOTHERAPY; RADIONUCLIDES; MONAZITE; CANCER; FATE AB Targeted radiotherapies maximize cytotoxicty to cancer cells. In vivo a-generator targeted radiotherapies can deliver multiple alpha particles to a receptor site dramatically amplifying the radiation dose delivered to the target. The major challenge with alpha-generator radiotherapies is that traditional chelating moieties are unable to sequester the radioactive daughters in the bioconjugate which is critical to minimize toxicity to healthy, non-target tissue. The recoil energy of the Ac-225 daughters following alpha decay will sever any metal-ligand bond used to form the bioconjugate. This work demonstrates that an engineered multilayered nanoparticle-antibody conjugate can deliver multiple alpha radiations and contain the decay daughters of Ac-225 while targeting biologically relevant receptors in a female BALB/c mouse model. These multi-shell nanoparticles combine the radiation resistance of lanthanide phosphate to contain Ac-225 and its radioactive decay daughters, the magnetic properties of gadolinium phosphate for easy separation, and established gold chemistry for attachment of targeting moieties. C1 [McLaughlin, Mark F.; Robertson, J. David] Univ Missouri, Dept Chem, Columbia, MO 65211 USA. [McLaughlin, Mark F.; Robertson, J. David] Univ Missouri, Univ Missouri Res Reactor, Columbia, MO USA. [McLaughlin, Mark F.; Woodward, Jonathan; Boll, Rose A.; Rondinone, Adam J.; Mirzadeh, Saed] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Wall, Jonathan S.; Kennel, Stephen J.] Univ Tennessee, Grad Sch Med, Knoxville, TN USA. RP Robertson, JD (reprint author), Univ Missouri, Dept Chem, Columbia, MO 65211 USA. EM robertsonjo@missouri.edu RI Rondinone, Adam/F-6489-2013; Boll, Rose/C-4138-2016 OI Rondinone, Adam/0000-0003-0020-4612; Boll, Rose/0000-0003-2507-4834 FU Isotope Production/Distribution Program; Office of Nuclear Physics of the U. S. Department of Energy (DOE); DOE Nuclear Energy University Program Graduate Fellowship; University of Tennessee; Graduate School of Medicine; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX Research supported in part by the Isotope Production/Distribution Program, Office of Nuclear Physics of the U. S. Department of Energy (DOE), and under a DOE Nuclear Energy University Program Graduate Fellowship. The work was also supported by the University of Tennessee, Graduate School of Medicine through funding of the cancer imaging and tracer development program. A portion of this research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 34 TC 21 Z9 22 U1 3 U2 50 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e54531 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0054531 PG 8 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 075GQ UT WOS:000313872800061 PM 23349921 ER PT J AU Graziano, V Mcgrath, WJ Suomalainen, M Greber, UF Freimuth, P Blainey, PC Luo, GB Xie, XS Mangel, WF AF Graziano, Vito Mcgrath, William J. Suomalainen, Maarit Greber, Urs F. Freimuth, Paul Blainey, Paul C. Luo, Guobin Xie, X. Sunney Mangel, Walter F. TI Regulation of a Viral Proteinase by a Peptide and DNA in One-dimensional Space I. BINDING TO DNA AND TO HEXON OF THE PRECURSOR TO PROTEIN VI, pVI, OF HUMAN ADENOVIRUS SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID CRYOELECTRON MICROSCOPY STRUCTURE; ACID COFACTOR; RESOLUTION; RECEPTOR; ENTRY; LOCALIZATION; DISRUPTION; INFECTION; TRANSPORT; TERMINUS AB The precursor to adenovirus protein VI, pVI, is a multifunctional protein with different roles early and late in virus infection. Here, we focus on two roles late in infection, binding of pVI to DNA and to the major capsid protein hexon. pVI bound to DNA as a monomer independent of DNA sequence with an apparent equilibrium dissociation constant, K-d(app), of 46 nM. Bound to double-stranded DNA, one molecule of pVI occluded 8 bp. Upon the binding of pVI to DNA, three sodium ions were displaced from the DNA. A Delta G(0)(0) of -4.54 kcal/mol for the nonelectrostatic free energy of binding indicated that a substantial component of the binding free energy resulted from nonspecific interactions between pVI and DNA. The proteolytically processed, mature form of pVI, protein VI, also bound to DNA; its K-d(app) was much higher, 307 nM. The binding assays were performed in 1 mM MgCl2 because in the absence of magnesium, the binding to pVI or protein VI to DNA was too tight to determine a K-d(app). Three molecules of pVI bound to one molecule of the hexon trimer with an equilibrium dissociation constant K-d(app) of 1.1 nM. C1 [Graziano, Vito; Mcgrath, William J.; Freimuth, Paul; Mangel, Walter F.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Suomalainen, Maarit; Greber, Urs F.] Univ Zurich, Inst Mol Life Sci, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland. [Blainey, Paul C.; Luo, Guobin; Xie, X. Sunney] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. RP Xie, XS (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, 12 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. EM xie@chemistry.harvard.edu; mangel@bnl.gov RI Greber, Urs/G-9458-2015; OI Greber, Urs/0000-0003-2278-120X; Blainey, Paul/0000-0002-4889-8783 FU National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of Health [R01AI41599]; Swiss National Science Foundation [31003A_125477/1]; Kanton Zurich; Brookhaven National Laboratory FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by the National Institutes of Health Director's Pioneer Award and the National Science Foundation (to X. S. X.) and National Institutes of Health R01AI41599 Grant (to W. F. M.). This work was also supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (Grant 31003A_125477/1) and the Kanton Zurich (to U. F. G.) and by a Laboratory Directed Research and Development grant from Brookhaven National Laboratory (to P. C. F.). NR 42 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 1 U2 9 PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC PI BETHESDA PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA SN 0021-9258 J9 J BIOL CHEM JI J. Biol. Chem. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 288 IS 3 BP 2059 EP 2067 DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.377150 PG 9 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 073OC UT WOS:000313751400057 PM 23043136 ER PT J AU Graziano, V Luo, GB Blainey, PC Perez-Berna, AJ Mcgrath, WJ Flint, SJ Martin, CS Xie, XS Mangel, WF AF Graziano, Vito Luo, Guobin Blainey, Paul C. Perez-Berna, Ana J. Mcgrath, William J. Flint, S. Jane San Martin, Carmen Xie, X. Sunney Mangel, Walter F. TI Regulation of a Viral Proteinase by a Peptide and DNA in One-dimensional Space II. ADENOVIRUS PROTEINASE IS ACTIVATED IN AN UNUSUAL ONE-DIMENSIONAL BIOCHEMICAL REACTION SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID ACID COFACTOR; BINDING; VIRION; PARTICLES; TRANSPORT; PROTEASE; TYPE-2; HEXON; VI AB Late in an adenovirus infection, the viral proteinase (AVP) becomes activated to process virion precursor proteins used in virus assembly. AVP is activated by two cofactors, the viral DNA and pVIc, an 11-amino acid peptide originating from the C terminus of the precursor protein pVI. There is a conundrum in the activation of AVP in that AVP and pVI are sequence-independent DNA-binding proteins with nM equilibrium dissociation constants such that in the virus particle, they are predicted to be essentially irreversibly bound to the viral DNA. Here, we resolve that conundrum by showing that activation of AVP takes place on the one-dimensional contour of DNA. In vitro, pVI, a substrate, slides on DNA via one-dimensional diffusion, D-1 = 1.45 x 10(6) bp(2)/s, until it binds to AVP also on the same DNA molecule. AVP, partially activated by being bound to DNA, excises pVIc, which binds to the AVP molecule that cut it out. pVIc then forms a disulfide bond with AVP forming the fully active AVP-pVIc complex bound to DNA. In vivo, in heat-disrupted immature virus, AVP was also activated by pVI in DNA-dependent reactions. This activation mechanism illustrates a new paradigm for virion maturation and a new way, by sliding on DNA, for bimolecular complexes to form among proteins not involved in DNA metabolism. C1 [Graziano, Vito; Mcgrath, William J.; Mangel, Walter F.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Luo, Guobin; Blainey, Paul C.; Xie, X. Sunney] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Perez-Berna, Ana J.; San Martin, Carmen] CSIC, CNB, Dept Macromol Struct, E-28049 Madrid, Spain. [Flint, S. Jane] Princeton Univ, Dept Mol Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. RP Xie, XS (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, 12 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. EM xie@chemistry.harvard.edu; mangel@bnl.gov RI San Martin, Carmen/A-4074-2010; Perez-Berna, Ana/G-2789-2016; OI San Martin, Carmen/0000-0001-9799-175X; Blainey, Paul/0000-0002-4889-8783 FU National Institutes of Health [R01AI41599, GM037705]; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain [BFU2010-16382, FIS2010-10552-E]; Juan de la Cierva from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of Health Grants R01AI41599 (to W. F. M.) and GM037705 (to S. J. F.) and the National Institutes of Health Director's Pioneer Award and a National Science Foundation grant (to X. S. X.). This work was also supported by Grants BFU2010-16382 and FIS2010-10552-E from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain (to C. S. M.); The recipient of a Juan de la Cierva postdoctoral contract from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain. NR 33 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 2 U2 8 PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC PI BETHESDA PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA SN 0021-9258 J9 J BIOL CHEM JI J. Biol. Chem. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 288 IS 3 BP 2068 EP 2080 DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.407312 PG 13 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 073OC UT WOS:000313751400058 PM 23043137 ER PT J AU Baniecki, ML McGrath, WJ Mangel, WF AF Baniecki, Mary Lynn McGrath, William J. Mangel, Walter F. TI Regulation of a Viral Proteinase by a Peptide and DNA in One-dimensional Space III. ATOMIC RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE NASCENT FORM OF THE ADENOVIRUS PROTEINASE SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; SEROTYPE-2 PROTEINASE; ACID COFACTOR; PROTEASE; CRYSTALLIZATION; CHYMOTRYPSIN; POLYPEPTIDE; REFINEMENT; ACTIVATION; COMPONENTS AB The adenovirus proteinase (AVP), the first member of a new class of cysteine proteinases, is essential for the production of infectious virus, and here we report its structure at 0.98 angstrom resolution. AVP, initially synthesized as an inactive enzyme, requires two cofactors for maximal activity: pVIc, an 11-amino acid peptide, and the viral DNA. Comparison of the structure of AVP with that of an active form, the AVP-pVIc complex, reveals why AVP is inactive. Both forms have an alpha + beta fold; the major structural differences between them lie in the beta-sheet domain. In AVP-pVIc, the general base His-54N delta 1 is 3.9 angstrom away from the Cys-122 S gamma, thereby rendering it nucleophilic. In AVP, however, His-54 N delta 1 is 7.0 angstrom away from Cys-122 S gamma, too far away to be able to abstract the proton from Cys-122. In AVP-pVIc, Tyr-84 forms a cation-pi interaction with His-54 that should raise the pK(a) of His-54 and freeze the imidazole ring in the place optimal for forming an ion pair with Cys-122. In AVP, however, Tyr-84 is more than 11 angstrom away from its position in AVP-pVIc. Based on the structural differences between AVP and AVP-pVIc, we present a model that postulates that activation of AVP by pVIc occurs via a 62-amino acid-long activation pathway in which the binding of pVIc initiates contiguous conformational changes, analogous to falling dominos. There is a common pathway that branches into a pathway that leads to the repositioning of His-54 and another pathway that leads to the repositioning of Tyr-84. C1 [Baniecki, Mary Lynn; McGrath, William J.; Mangel, Walter F.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Mangel, WF (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, 50 Bell Ave, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM mangel@bnl.gov FU National Institutes of Health [AI R0141599]; Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the United States Department of Energy [DE-AC0298CH10886]; Brookhaven National Laboratory; Office of Biological and Environmental Research; Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the United States Department of Energy; National Center for Research Resources [P41RR012408]; NIGMS of the National Institutes of Health [P41GM103473]; United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of Health Grant AI R0141599 (to W. F. M.). This work was also supported by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the United States Department of Energy under Prime Contract DE-AC0298CH10886 with Brookhaven National Laboratory.; We thank Zbigniew Dauter for advice during data collection and analysis. We also thank Michael Becker and Annie Heroux for assistance in data collection. Data for this study were measured at beam line X-25 of the National Synchrotron Light Source. Financial support comes principally from the Offices of Biological and Environmental Research and of Basic Energy Sciences of the United States Department of Energy, and from the National Center for Research Resources (Grant P41RR012408) and the NIGMS (Grant P41GM103473) of the National Institutes of Health. The National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, is supported by the United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract Number DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 45 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 5 PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC PI BETHESDA PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA SN 0021-9258 J9 J BIOL CHEM JI J. Biol. Chem. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 288 IS 3 BP 2081 EP 2091 DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.407429 PG 11 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 073OC UT WOS:000313751400059 PM 23043139 ER PT J AU Blainey, PC Graziano, V Perez-Berna, AJ McGrath, WJ Flint, SJ Martin, CS Xie, XS Mangel, WF AF Blainey, Paul C. Graziano, Vito Perez-Berna, Ana J. McGrath, William J. Flint, S. Jane San Martin, Carmen Xie, X. Sunney Mangel, Walter F. TI Regulation of a Viral Proteinase by a Peptide and DNA in One-dimensional Space IV. VIRAL PROTEINASE SLIDES ALONG DNA TO LOCATE AND PROCESS ITS SUBSTRATES SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID HUMAN ADENOVIRUS PROTEINASE; ACID COFACTOR; BINDING; DIFFUSION; PROTEASE; VIRION; CELL; PERFORMANCE; ACTIVATION; DYNAMICS AB Precursor proteins used in the assembly of adenovirus virions must be processed by the virally encoded adenovirus proteinase (AVP) before the virus particle becomes infectious. An activated adenovirus proteinase, the AVP-pVIc complex, was shown to slide along viral DNA with an extremely fast one-dimensional diffusion constant, 21.0 +/- 1.9 x 10(6) bp(2)/s. In principle, one-dimensional diffusion can provide a means for DNA-bound proteinases to locate and process DNA-bound substrates. Here, we show that this is correct. In vitro, AVP-pVIc complexes processed a purified virion precursor protein in a DNA-dependent reaction; in a quasi in vivo environment, heat-disrupted ts-1 virions, AVP-pVIc complexes processed five different precursor proteins in DNA-dependent reactions. Sliding of AVP-pVIc complexes along DNA illustrates a new biochemical mechanism by which a proteinase can locate its substrates, represents a new paradigm for virion maturation, and reveals a new way of exploiting the surface of DNA. C1 [Xie, X. Sunney] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Graziano, Vito; McGrath, William J.; Mangel, Walter F.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Perez-Berna, Ana J.; San Martin, Carmen] CSIC, CNB, Dept Macromol Struct, E-28049 Madrid, Spain. [Flint, S. Jane] Princeton Univ, Dept Mol Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. RP Xie, XS (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, 12 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. EM xie@chemistry.harvard.edu; mangel@bnl.gov RI San Martin, Carmen/A-4074-2010; Perez-Berna, Ana/G-2789-2016; OI San Martin, Carmen/0000-0001-9799-175X; Blainey, Paul/0000-0002-4889-8783 FU National Institutes of Health [R01AI41599, GM037705]; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain [BFU2010-16382, FIS2010-10552-E]; Juan de la Cierva from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of Health Grants R01AI41599 (to W. F. M.) and GM037705 (to S. J. F.) and the National Institutes of Health Director's Pioneer Award and a National Science Foundation (to X. S. X.) This work was also supported by Grants BFU2010-16382 and FIS2010-10552-E from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain (to C. S. M.).; The recipient of a Juan de la Cierva postdoctoral contract from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain. NR 51 TC 20 Z9 21 U1 1 U2 6 PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC PI BETHESDA PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA SN 0021-9258 J9 J BIOL CHEM JI J. Biol. Chem. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 288 IS 3 BP 2092 EP 2102 DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.407460 PG 11 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 073OC UT WOS:000313751400060 PM 23043138 ER PT J AU Parker, D May, AF Wang, H McGuire, MA Sales, BC Singh, DJ AF Parker, David May, Andrew F. Wang, Hsin McGuire, Michael A. Sales, Brian C. Singh, David J. TI Electronic and thermoelectric properties of CoSbS and FeSbS SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID FILLED SKUTTERUDITES; PERFORMANCE; NI AB We present a combined theoretical and experimental study of the potential thermoelectric performance of three transition metal antimonide sulfides, CoSbS, FeSbS, and NiSbS. From theory we find that NiSbS is metallic and hence of little interest regarding thermoelectric performance. CoSbS and FeSbS are both semiconductors with rather heavy valence and conduction bands, whose thermopower can exceed 200 mu V/K at temperatures of 900 K and carrier concentrations of 10(21)cm(-3), which is similar to the n-type high performance thermoelectric filled skutterudites. The experimental results on several non-optimized n-type CoSbS samples confirm its semiconducting nature and indicate a potential for good high temperature thermoelectric performance, finding a ZT for two of the samples of 0.35 at 773 K. Substantially higher ZT values may be possible if the lattice thermal conductivity can be reduced by alloying and the effects of extrinsic scattering, which appear to be substantial in the experimental results, are reduced. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045205 C1 [Parker, David; May, Andrew F.; Wang, Hsin; McGuire, Michael A.; Sales, Brian C.; Singh, David J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Parker, D (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, 1 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RI McGuire, Michael/B-5453-2009; May, Andrew/E-5897-2011; Wang, Hsin/A-1942-2013 OI McGuire, Michael/0000-0003-1762-9406; May, Andrew/0000-0003-0777-8539; Wang, Hsin/0000-0003-2426-9867 FU US Department of Energy, EERE, Vehicle Technologies, Propulsion Materials Program; Solid State Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion Center (S3 TEC), an Energy Frontier Research Center; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001299/DE-FG02-09ER46577] FX This research was supported by the US Department of Energy, EERE, Vehicle Technologies, Propulsion Materials Program (DP,HW) the Solid State Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion Center (S3 TEC), an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award No. DE-SC0001299/DE-FG02-09ER46577 (DJS). Materials synthesis and characterization (AFM,MAM,BCS) supported by US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences, and Engineering Division. NR 35 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 11 U2 103 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 4 AR 045205 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045205 PG 8 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 073OD UT WOS:000313751500004 ER PT J AU Aharmim, B Ahmed, SN Amsbaugh, JF Anaya, JM Anthony, AE Banar, J Barros, N Beier, EW Bellerive, A Beltran, B Bergevin, M Biller, SD Boudjemline, K Boulay, MG Bowles, TJ Browne, MC Bullard, TV Burritt, TH Cai, B Chan, YD Chauhan, D Chen, M Cleveland, BT Cox, GA Currat, CA Dai, X Deng, H Detwiler, JA DiMarco, M Doe, PJ Doucas, G Dragowsky, MR Drouin, PL Duba, CA Duncan, FA Dunford, M Earle, ED Elliott, SR Evans, HC Ewan, GT Farine, J Fergani, H Fleurot, F Ford, RJ Formaggio, JA Fowler, MM Gagnon, N Germani, JV Goldschmidt, A Goon, JT Graham, K Guillian, E Habib, S Hahn, RL Hallin, AL Hallman, ED Hamian, AA Harper, GC Harvey, PJ Hazama, R Heeger, KM Heintzelman, WJ Heise, J Helmer, RL Henning, R Hime, A Howard, C Howe, MA Huang, M Jagam, P Jamieson, B Jelley, NA Keeter, KJ Klein, JR Kormos, LL Kos, M Kruger, A Kraus, C Krauss, CB Kutter, T Kyba, CCM Lange, R Law, J Lawson, IT Lesko, KT Leslie, JR Loach, JC MacLellan, R Majerus, S Mak, HB Maneira, J Martin, R McCauley, N McDonald, AB McGee, SR Mifflin, C Miller, GG Miller, ML Monreal, B Monroe, J Morissette, B Myers, AW Nickel, BG Noble, AJ O'Keeffe, HM Oblath, NS Ollerhead, RW Gann, GDO Oser, SM Ott, RA Peeters, SJM Poon, AWP Prior, G Reitzner, SD Rielage, K Robertson, BC Robertson, RGH Rollin, E Schwendener, MH Secrest, JA Seibert, SR Simard, O Simpson, JJ Skensved, P Smith, MWE Sonley, TJ Steiger, TD Stonehill, LC Tesic, G Thornewell, PM Tolich, N Tsui, T Tunnell, CD Van Wechel, T Van Berg, R VanDevender, BA Virtue, CJ Wall, BL Waller, D Tseung, HWC Wendland, J West, N Wilhelmy, JB Wilkerson, JF Wilson, JR Wouters, JM Wright, A Yeh, M Zhang, F Zuber, K AF Aharmim, B. Ahmed, S. N. Amsbaugh, J. F. Anaya, J. M. Anthony, A. E. Banar, J. Barros, N. Beier, E. W. Bellerive, A. Beltran, B. Bergevin, M. Biller, S. D. Boudjemline, K. Boulay, M. G. Bowles, T. J. Browne, M. C. Bullard, T. V. Burritt, T. H. Cai, B. Chan, Y. D. Chauhan, D. Chen, M. Cleveland, B. T. Cox, G. A. Currat, C. A. Dai, X. Deng, H. Detwiler, J. A. DiMarco, M. Doe, P. J. Doucas, G. Dragowsky, M. R. Drouin, P. -L. Duba, C. A. Duncan, F. A. Dunford, M. Earle, E. D. Elliott, S. R. Evans, H. C. Ewan, G. T. Farine, J. Fergani, H. Fleurot, F. Ford, R. J. Formaggio, J. A. Fowler, M. M. Gagnon, N. Germani, J. V. Goldschmidt, A. Goon, J. Tm. Graham, K. Guillian, E. Habib, S. Hahn, R. L. Hallin, A. L. Hallman, E. D. Hamian, A. A. Harper, G. C. Harvey, P. J. Hazama, R. Heeger, K. M. Heintzelman, W. J. Heise, J. Helmer, R. L. Henning, R. Hime, A. Howard, C. Howe, M. A. Huang, M. Jagam, P. Jamieson, B. Jelley, N. A. Keeter, K. J. Klein, J. R. Kormos, L. L. Kos, M. Krueger, A. Kraus, C. Krauss, C. B. Kutter, T. Kyba, C. C. M. Lange, R. Law, J. Lawson, I. T. Lesko, K. T. Leslie, J. R. Loach, J. C. MacLellan, R. Majerus, S. Mak, H. B. Maneira, J. Martin, R. McCauley, N. McDonald, A. B. McGee, S. R. Mifflin, C. Miller, G. G. Miller, M. L. Monreal, B. Monroe, J. Morissette, B. Myers, A. W. Nickel, B. G. Noble, A. J. O'Keeffe, H. M. Oblath, N. S. Ollerhead, R. W. Gann, G. D. Orebi Oser, S. M. Ott, R. A. Peeters, S. J. M. Poon, A. W. P. Prior, G. Reitzner, S. D. Rielage, K. Robertson, B. C. Robertson, R. G. H. Rollin, E. Schwendener, M. H. Secrest, J. A. Seibert, S. R. Simard, O. Simpson, J. J. Skensved, P. Smith, M. W. E. Sonley, T. J. Steiger, T. D. Stonehill, L. C. Tesic, G. Thornewell, P. M. Tolich, N. Tsui, T. Tunnell, C. D. Van Wechel, T. Van Berg, R. VanDevender, B. A. Virtue, C. J. Wall, B. L. Waller, D. Tseung, H. Wan Chan Wendland, J. West, N. Wilhelmy, J. B. Wilkerson, J. F. Wilson, J. R. Wouters, J. M. Wright, A. Yeh, M. Zhang, F. Zuber, K. CA SNO Collaboration TI Measurement of the nu(e) and total B-8 solar neutrino fluxes with the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory phase-III data set SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID CALIBRATION SOURCE; OSCILLATIONS; COUNTERS; MODELS; MATTER; LIGHT; WATER AB This paper details the solar neutrino analysis of the 385.17-day phase-III data set acquired by the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). An array of He-3 proportional counters was installed in the heavy-water target to measure precisely the rate of neutrino-deuteron neutral-current interactions. This technique to determine the total active B-8 solar neutrino flux was largely independent of the methods employed in previous phases. The total flux of active neutrinos was measured to be 5.54(-0.31)(+0.33)(stat.)(-0.34)(+0.36)(syst.) x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1), consistent with previous measurements and standard solar models. A global analysis of solar and reactor neutrino mixing parameters yielded the best-fit values of Delta m(2) = 7.59(-0.21)(+0.19) x 10(-5) eV(2) and theta = 34.4(-1.2)(+1.3) degrees. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.015502 C1 [Beltran, B.; Habib, S.; Hallin, A. L.; Howard, C.; Krauss, C. B.; McCauley, N.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada. [Heise, J.; Jamieson, B.; Oser, S. M.; Tsui, T.; Wendland, J.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada. [Hahn, R. L.; Lange, R.; Yeh, M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Bellerive, A.; Boudjemline, K.; Dai, X.; Drouin, P. -L.; Farine, J.; Graham, K.; Mifflin, C.; Noble, A. J.; Rollin, E.; Simard, O.; Tesic, G.; Waller, D.; Zhang, F.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa Carleton Inst Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Bergevin, M.; Jagam, P.; Law, J.; Lawson, I. T.; Nickel, B. G.; Ollerhead, R. W.; Reitzner, S. D.; Simpson, J. J.] Univ Guelph, Dept Phys, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada. [Aharmim, B.; Chauhan, D.; Farine, J.; Fleurot, F.; Hallman, E. D.; Huang, M.; Krueger, A.; Kraus, C.; Schwendener, M. H.; Virtue, C. J.] Laurentian Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada. [Bergevin, M.; Chan, Y. D.; Currat, C. A.; Detwiler, J. A.; Dragowsky, M. R.; Gagnon, N.; Henning, R.; Lesko, K. T.; Loach, J. C.; Martin, R.; Poon, A. W. P.; Prior, G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Inst Nucl & Particle Astrophys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Bergevin, M.; Chan, Y. D.; Currat, C. A.; Detwiler, J. A.; Dragowsky, M. R.; Gagnon, N.; Henning, R.; Lesko, K. T.; Loach, J. C.; Martin, R.; Poon, A. W. P.; Prior, G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Barros, N.; Maneira, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Anaya, J. M.; Banar, J.; Bowles, T. J.; Browne, M. C.; Dragowsky, M. R.; Elliott, S. R.; Fowler, M. M.; Gagnon, N.; Germani, J. V.; Goldschmidt, A.; Heise, J.; Hime, A.; Miller, G. G.; Rielage, K.; Seibert, S. R.; Smith, M. W. E.; Stonehill, L. C.; Thornewell, P. M.; Wilhelmy, J. B.; Wouters, J. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Goon, J. Tm.; Kutter, T.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Formaggio, J. A.; Miller, M. L.; Monreal, B.; Monroe, J.; Ott, R. A.; Sonley, T. J.] MIT, Nucl Sci Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Bellerive, A.; Cleveland, B. T.; Doucas, G.; Fergani, H.; Gagnon, N.; Loach, J. C.; O'Keeffe, H. M.; Gann, G. D. Orebi; Thornewell, P. M.; Tseung, H. Wan Chan; West, N.; Wilson, J. R.; Zuber, K.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England. [Beier, E. W.; Deng, H.; Dunford, M.; Heintzelman, W. J.; Klein, J. R.; Kyba, C. C. M.; McCauley, N.; Gann, G. D. Orebi; Secrest, J. A.; Seibert, S. R.; Van Berg, R.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Ahmed, S. N.; Boudjemline, K.; Boulay, M. G.; Cai, B.; Chen, M.; Dai, X.; DiMarco, M.; Duncan, F. A.; Earle, E. D.; Evans, H. C.; Ewan, G. T.; Ford, R. J.; Graham, K.; Guillian, E.; Harvey, P. J.; Heise, J.; Kormos, L. L.; Kos, M.; Kraus, C.; Leslie, J. R.; MacLellan, R.; Mak, H. B.; Martin, R.; McDonald, A. B.; Noble, A. J.; Robertson, B. C.; Skensved, P.; Wright, A.] Queens Univ, Dept Phys, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada. [Duncan, F. A.; Ford, R. J.; Keeter, K. J.; Lawson, I. T.; Morissette, B.] SNOLAB, Sudbury, ON P3Y 1M3, Canada. [Anthony, A. E.; Huang, M.; Klein, J. R.; Seibert, S. R.; Tunnell, C. D.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Helmer, R. L.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Amsbaugh, J. F.; Browne, M. C.; Bullard, T. V.; Burritt, T. H.; Cox, G. A.; Doe, P. J.; Duba, C. A.; Elliott, S. R.; Formaggio, J. A.; Gagnon, N.; Germani, J. V.; Hamian, A. A.; Harper, G. C.; Hazama, R.; Heeger, K. M.; Howe, M. A.; McGee, S. R.; Myers, A. W.; Oblath, N. S.; Rielage, K.; Robertson, R. G. H.; Smith, M. W. E.; Steiger, T. D.; Stonehill, L. C.; Tolich, N.; Van Wechel, T.; VanDevender, B. A.; Wall, B. L.; Tseung, H. Wan Chan; Wilkerson, J. F.] Univ Washington, Ctr Expt Nucl Phys & Astrophys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Amsbaugh, J. F.; Browne, M. C.; Bullard, T. V.; Burritt, T. H.; Cox, G. A.; Doe, P. J.; Duba, C. A.; Elliott, S. R.; Formaggio, J. A.; Gagnon, N.; Germani, J. V.; Hamian, A. A.; Harper, G. C.; Hazama, R.; Heeger, K. M.; Howe, M. A.; McGee, S. R.; Myers, A. W.; Oblath, N. S.; Rielage, K.; Robertson, R. G. H.; Smith, M. W. E.; Steiger, T. D.; Stonehill, L. C.; Tolich, N.; Van Wechel, T.; VanDevender, B. A.; Wall, B. L.; Tseung, H. Wan Chan; Wilkerson, J. F.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Barros, N.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. RP Aharmim, B (reprint author), Laurentian Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada. RI Dai, Xiongxin/I-3819-2013; Prior, Gersende/I-8191-2013; Anaya, Juan-Manuel/J-1960-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Barros, Nuno/O-1921-2016 OI Anaya, Juan-Manuel/0000-0002-6444-1249; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Barros, Nuno/0000-0002-1192-0705 FU (Canada) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council; (Canada) Industry Canada; (Canada) National Research Council; (Canada) Northern Ontario Heritage Fund; (Canada) Atomic Energy of Canada, Ltd.; (Canada) Ontario Power Generation; (Canada) High Performance Computing Virtual Laboratory; (Canada) Canada Foundation for Innovation; (Canada) Canada Research Chairs program; (United States) Department of Energy; (United States) National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; (United States) Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; (United Kingdom) Science and Technology Facilities Council; (Portugal) Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia FX This research was supported by the following: (Canada) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council, Industry Canada, National Research Council, Northern Ontario Heritage Fund, Atomic Energy of Canada, Ltd., Ontario Power Generation, High Performance Computing Virtual Laboratory, Canada Foundation for Innovation, Canada Research Chairs program; (United States) Department of Energy, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; (United Kingdom) Science and Technology Facilities Council (formerly Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council); (Portugal) Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia. We thank the SNO technical staff for their strong contributions and David Sinclair for careful review of the neutron efficiency analysis. We thank INCO (now Vale, Ltd.) for hosting this project in their Creighton mine. NR 71 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 19 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 015502 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.015502 PG 43 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 073OH UT WOS:000313751900003 ER PT J AU Reinhard, PG Nazarewicz, W AF Reinhard, P. -G. Nazarewicz, W. TI Information content of the low-energy electric dipole strength: Correlation analysis SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID GIANT-RESONANCES; SUM-RULES; NUCLEI; ISOSCALAR; NEUTRON; MODES; RPA AB Background: Recent experiments on the electric dipole (E1) polarizability in heavy nuclei have stimulated theoretical interest in the low-energy electric dipole strength, both isovector and isoscalar. Purpose: We study the information content carried by the electric dipole strength with respect to isovector and isoscalar indicators characterizing bulk nuclear matter and finite nuclei. To separate isoscalar and isovector modes, and low-energy strength and giant resonances, we analyze the E1 strength as a function of the excitation energy E and momentum transfer q. Methods: We use the self-consistent nuclear density functional theory with Skyrme energy density functionals, augmented by the random phase approximation, to compute the E1 strength and covariance analysis to assess correlations between observables. Calculations are performed for the spherical, doubly magic nuclei Pb-208 and Sn-132. Results: We demonstrate that E1 transition densities in the low-energy region below the giant dipole resonance exhibit appreciable state dependence and multinodal structures, which are fingerprints of weak collectivity. The correlation between the accumulated low-energy strength and the symmetry energy is weak, and dramatically depends on the energy cutoff assumed. On the other hand, a strong correlation is predicted between isovector indicators and the accumulated isovector strength at E around 20 MeV and momentum transfer q similar to 0.65 fm(-1). Conclusions: Momentum-and coordinate-space patterns of the low-energy dipole modes indicate a strong fragmentation into individual particle-hole excitations. The global measure of low-energy dipole strength correlates poorly with the nuclear symmetry energy and other isovector characteristics. Consequently, our results do not support the suggestion that there exists a collective "pygmy dipole resonance," which is a strong indicator of nuclear isovector properties. By considering nonzero values of momentum transfer, one can isolate individual excitations and nicely separate low-energy excitations from the T = 1 and T = 0 giant collective modes. That is, measurements at q > 0 may serve as a tool to correlate the E1 strength with certain bulk observables, such as incompressibility and symmetry energy. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014324 C1 [Reinhard, P. -G.] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Theoret Phys 2, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany. [Nazarewicz, W.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Nazarewicz, W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Nazarewicz, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. RP Reinhard, PG (reprint author), Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Theoret Phys 2, Staudtstr 7, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany. EM paul-gerhard.reinhard@theorie2.physik.uni-erlangen.de FU BMBF [06 ER 142D]; Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-96ER40963] FX This work was initiated during a workshop on The Nuclear Dipole Polarizability and Its Impact on Nuclear Structure and Astrophysics," held at the ECT* in Trento, June 18-22, 2012. The work was supported by the BMBF under Contract No. 06 ER 142D and by the Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-FG02-96ER40963. NR 59 TC 47 Z9 47 U1 0 U2 14 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014324 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014324 PG 9 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 073OH UT WOS:000313751900001 ER PT J AU Abbasi, R Abdou, Y Ackermann, M Adams, J Aguilar, JA Ahlers, M Altmann, D Andeen, K Auffenberg, J Bai, X Baker, M Barwick, SW Baum, V Bay, R Beattie, K Beatty, JJ Bechet, S Tjus, JB Becker, KH Bell, M Benabderrahmane, ML BenZvi, S Berdermann, J Berghaus, P Berley, D Bernardini, E Bertrand, D Besson, DZ Bindig, D Bissok, M Blaufuss, E Blumenthal, J Boersma, DJ Bohm, C Bose, D Boser, S Botner, O Brayeur, L Brown, AM Bruijn, R Brunner, J Buitink, S Carson, M Casey, J Casier, M Chirkin, D Christy, B Clevermann, F Cohen, S Cowen, DF Silva, AHC Danninger, M Daughhetee, J Davis, JC De Clercq, C Descamps, F Desiati, P de Vries-Uiterweerd, G DeYoung, T Diaz-Velez, JC Dreyer, J Dumm, JP Dunkman, M Eagan, R Eisch, J Ellsworth, RW Engdegard, O Euler, S Evenson, PA Fadiran, O Fazely, AR Fedynitch, A Feintzeig, J Feusels, T Filimonov, K Finley, C Fischer-Wasels, T Flis, S Franckowiak, A Franke, R Frantzen, K Fuchs, T Gaisser, TK Gallagher, J Gerhardt, L Gladstone, L Glusenkamp, T Goldschmidt, A Goodman, JA Gora, D Grant, D Gross, A Grullon, S Gurtner, M Ha, C Ismail, AH Hallgren, A Halzen, F Hanson, K Heereman, D Heimann, P Heinen, D Helbing, K Hellauer, R Hickford, S Hill, GC Hoffman, KD Hoffmann, R Homeier, A Hoshina, K Huelsnitz, W Hulth, PO Hultqvist, K Hussain, S Ishihara, A Jacobi, E Jacobsen, J Japaridze, GS Jlelati, O Kappes, A Karg, T Karle, A Kiryluk, J Kislat, F Klas, J Klein, SR Kohne, JH Kohnen, G Kolanoski, H Kopke, L Kopper, C Kopper, S Koskinen, DJ Kowalski, M Krasberg, M Kroll, G Kunnen, J Kurahashi, N Kuwabara, T Labare, M Laihem, K Landsman, H Larson, MJ Lauer, R Lesiak-Bzdak, M Lunemann, J Madsen, J Maruyama, R Mase, K Matis, HS McNally, F Meagher, K Merck, M Meszaros, P Meures, T Miarecki, S Middell, E Milke, N Miller, J Mohrmann, L Montaruli, T Morse, R Movit, SM Nahnhauer, R Naumann, U Nowicki, SC Nygren, DR Obertacke, A Odrowski, S Olivas, A Olivo, M O'Murchadha, A Panknin, S Paul, L Pepper, JA de los Heros, CP Pieloth, D Pirk, N Posselt, J Price, PB Przybylski, GT Radel, L Rawlins, K Redl, P Resconi, E Rhode, W Ribordy, M Richman, M Riedel, B Rodrigues, JP Rothmaier, F Rott, C Ruhe, T Ruzybayev, B Ryckbosch, D Saba, SM Salameh, T Sander, HG Santander, M Sarkar, S Schatto, K Scheel, M Scheriau, F Schmidt, T Schmitz, M Schoenen, S Schoneberg, S Schonherr, L Schonwald, A Schukraft, A Schulte, L Schulz, O Seckel, D Seo, SH Sestayo, Y Seunarine, S Smith, MWE Soiron, M Soldin, D Spiczak, GM Spiering, C Stamatikos, M Stanev, T Stasik, A Stezelberger, T Stokstad, RG Stossl, A Strahler, EA Strom, R Sullivan, GW Taavola, H Taboada, I Tamburro, A Ter-Antonyan, S Tilav, S Toale, PA Toscano, S Usner, M van der Drift, D van Eijndhoven, N Van Overloop, A van Santen, J Vehring, M Voge, M Walck, C Waldenmaier, T Wallraff, M Walter, M Wasserman, R Weaver, C Wendt, C Westerhoff, S Whitehorn, N Wiebe, K Wiebusch, CH Williams, DR Wissing, H Wolf, M Wood, TR Woschnagg, K Xu, C Xu, DL Xu, XW Yanez, JP Yodh, G Yoshida, S Zarzhitsky, P Ziemann, J Zilles, A Zoll, M AF Abbasi, R. Abdou, Y. Ackermann, M. Adams, J. Aguilar, J. A. Ahlers, M. Altmann, D. Andeen, K. Auffenberg, J. Bai, X. Baker, M. Barwick, S. W. Baum, V. Bay, R. Beattie, K. Beatty, J. J. Bechet, S. Tjus, J. Becker Becker, K. -H. Bell, M. Benabderrahmane, M. L. BenZvi, S. Berdermann, J. Berghaus, P. Berley, D. Bernardini, E. Bertrand, D. Besson, D. Z. Bindig, D. Bissok, M. Blaufuss, E. Blumenthal, J. Boersma, D. J. Bohm, C. Bose, D. Boeser, S. Botner, O. Brayeur, L. Brown, A. M. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Buitink, S. Carson, M. Casey, J. Casier, M. Chirkin, D. Christy, B. Clevermann, F. Cohen, S. Cowen, D. F. Silva, A. H. Cruz Danninger, M. Daughhetee, J. Davis, J. C. De Clercq, C. Descamps, F. Desiati, P. de Vries-Uiterweerd, G. DeYoung, T. Diaz-Velez, J. C. Dreyer, J. Dumm, J. P. Dunkman, M. Eagan, R. Eisch, J. Ellsworth, R. W. Engdegard, O. Euler, S. Evenson, P. A. Fadiran, O. Fazely, A. R. Fedynitch, A. Feintzeig, J. Feusels, T. Filimonov, K. Finley, C. Fischer-Wasels, T. Flis, S. Franckowiak, A. Franke, R. Frantzen, K. Fuchs, T. Gaisser, T. K. Gallagher, J. Gerhardt, L. Gladstone, L. Gluesenkamp, T. Goldschmidt, A. Goodman, J. A. Gora, D. Grant, D. Gross, A. Grullon, S. Gurtner, M. Ha, C. Ismail, A. Haj Hallgren, A. Halzen, F. Hanson, K. Heereman, D. Heimann, P. Heinen, D. Helbing, K. Hellauer, R. Hickford, S. Hill, G. C. Hoffman, K. D. Hoffmann, R. Homeier, A. Hoshina, K. Huelsnitz, W. Hulth, P. O. Hultqvist, K. Hussain, S. Ishihara, A. Jacobi, E. Jacobsen, J. Japaridze, G. S. Jlelati, O. Kappes, A. Karg, T. Karle, A. Kiryluk, J. Kislat, F. Klaes, J. Klein, S. R. Koehne, J. -H. Kohnen, G. Kolanoski, H. Koepke, L. Kopper, C. Kopper, S. Koskinen, D. J. Kowalski, M. Krasberg, M. Kroll, G. Kunnen, J. Kurahashi, N. Kuwabara, T. Labare, M. Laihem, K. Landsman, H. Larson, M. J. Lauer, R. Lesiak-Bzdak, M. Luenemann, J. Madsen, J. Maruyama, R. Mase, K. Matis, H. S. McNally, F. Meagher, K. Merck, M. Meszaros, P. Meures, T. Miarecki, S. Middell, E. Milke, N. Miller, J. Mohrmann, L. Montaruli, T. Morse, R. Movit, S. M. Nahnhauer, R. Naumann, U. Nowicki, S. C. Nygren, D. R. Obertacke, A. Odrowski, S. Olivas, A. Olivo, M. O'Murchadha, A. Panknin, S. Paul, L. Pepper, J. A. de los Heros, C. Perez Pieloth, D. Pirk, N. Posselt, J. Price, P. B. Przybylski, G. T. Raedel, L. Rawlins, K. Redl, P. Resconi, E. Rhode, W. Ribordy, M. Richman, M. Riedel, B. Rodrigues, J. P. Rothmaier, F. Rott, C. Ruhe, T. Ruzybayev, B. Ryckbosch, D. Saba, S. M. Salameh, T. Sander, H. -G. Santander, M. Sarkar, S. Schatto, K. Scheel, M. Scheriau, F. Schmidt, T. Schmitz, M. Schoenen, S. Schoeneberg, S. Schoenherr, L. Schoenwald, A. Schukraft, A. Schulte, L. Schulz, O. Seckel, D. Seo, S. H. Sestayo, Y. Seunarine, S. Smith, M. W. E. Soiron, M. Soldin, D. Spiczak, G. M. Spiering, C. Stamatikos, M. Stanev, T. Stasik, A. Stezelberger, T. Stokstad, R. G. Stoessl, A. Strahler, E. A. Strom, R. Sullivan, G. W. Taavola, H. Taboada, I. Tamburro, A. Ter-Antonyan, S. Tilav, S. Toale, P. A. Toscano, S. Usner, M. van der Drift, D. van Eijndhoven, N. Van Overloop, A. van Santen, J. Vehring, M. Voge, M. Walck, C. Waldenmaier, T. Wallraff, M. Walter, M. Wasserman, R. Weaver, Ch. Wendt, C. Westerhoff, S. Whitehorn, N. Wiebe, K. Wiebusch, C. H. Williams, D. R. Wissing, H. Wolf, M. Wood, T. R. Woschnagg, K. Xu, C. Xu, D. L. Xu, X. W. Yanez, J. P. Yodh, G. Yoshida, S. Zarzhitsky, P. Ziemann, J. Zilles, A. Zoll, M. CA IceCube Collaboration TI Search for relativistic magnetic monopoles with IceCube SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID NEUTRINO TELESCOPE; SELECTION; AMANDA; FIELDS; FLUX AB We present the first results in the search for relativistic magnetic monopoles with the IceCube detector, a subsurface neutrino telescope located in the South Polar ice cap containing a volume of 1 km(3). This analysis searches data taken on the partially completed detector during 2007 when roughly 0.2 km(3) of ice was instrumented. The lack of candidate events leads to an upper limit on the flux of relativistic magnetic monopoles of Phi(90%C.L.) similar to 3 x 10(-18) cm(-2) sr(-1) s(-1) for beta >= 0.8. This is a factor of 4 improvement over the previous best experimental flux limits up to a Lorentz boost gamma below 10(7). This result is then interpreted for a wide range of mass and kinetic energy values. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.022001 C1 [Bissok, M.; Blumenthal, J.; Boersma, D. J.; Euler, S.; Heimann, P.; Heinen, D.; Laihem, K.; Paul, L.; Raedel, L.; Scheel, M.; Schoenen, S.; Schoenherr, L.; Schukraft, A.; Soiron, M.; Vehring, M.; Wallraff, M.; Wiebusch, C. H.; Zilles, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany. [Hill, G. C.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. [Rawlins, K.] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA. [Japaridze, G. S.] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA. [Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Fazely, A. R.; Ter-Antonyan, S.; Xu, X. W.] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA. [Bay, R.; Filimonov, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Miarecki, S.; Price, P. B.; van der Drift, D.; Woschnagg, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Beattie, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Goldschmidt, A.; Ha, C.; Huelsnitz, W.; Klein, S. R.; Matis, H. S.; Miarecki, S.; Nygren, D. R.; Przybylski, G. T.; Stezelberger, T.; Stokstad, R. G.; van der Drift, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Altmann, D.; Kappes, A.; Kolanoski, H.; Waldenmaier, T.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany. [Tjus, J. Becker; Dreyer, J.; Fedynitch, A.; Olivo, M.; Saba, S. M.; Schoeneberg, S.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany. [Boeser, S.; Franckowiak, A.; Homeier, A.; Kowalski, M.; Panknin, S.; Schulte, L.; Stasik, A.; Usner, M.; Voge, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany. [Seunarine, S.] Univ W Indies, Dept Phys, Bridgetown BB11000, Barbados. [Bechet, S.; Bertrand, D.; Hanson, K.; Heereman, D.; Meures, T.; O'Murchadha, A.] Univ Libre Brussels, Fac Sci, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. [Bose, D.; Brayeur, L.; Buitink, S.; Casier, M.; De Clercq, C.; Kunnen, J.; Labare, M.; Miller, J.; Strahler, E. A.; van Eijndhoven, N.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. [Ishihara, A.; Mase, K.; Yoshida, S.] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan. [Adams, J.; Brown, A. M.; Hickford, S.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Berley, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Christy, B.; Ellsworth, R. W.; Goodman, J. A.; Hellauer, R.; Hoffman, K. D.; Huelsnitz, W.; Meagher, K.; Olivas, A.; Redl, P.; Richman, M.; Schmidt, T.; Sullivan, G. W.; Wissing, H.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Beatty, J. J.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Clevermann, F.; Frantzen, K.; Fuchs, T.; Koehne, J. -H.; Milke, N.; Pieloth, D.; Rhode, W.; Ruhe, T.; Scheriau, F.; Schmitz, M.; Ziemann, J.] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany. [Grant, D.; Nowicki, S. C.; Wood, T. R.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G7, Canada. [Aguilar, J. A.; Montaruli, T.] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Abdou, Y.; Carson, M.; de Vries-Uiterweerd, G.; Feusels, T.; Ismail, A. Haj; Jlelati, O.; Ryckbosch, D.; Van Overloop, A.] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Barwick, S. W.; Yodh, G.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. [Bruijn, R.; Cohen, S.; Ribordy, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lab High Energy Phys, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. [Besson, D. Z.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Gallagher, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Andeen, K.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Descamps, F.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Dumm, J. P.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Grullon, S.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Karle, A.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. 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EM brian.christy@fandm.edu RI Taavola, Henric/B-4497-2011; Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014; Koskinen, David/G-3236-2014; Brunner, Juergen/G-3540-2015; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/H-4467-2015; Maruyama, Reina/A-1064-2013; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011; Hallgren, Allan/A-8963-2013; Sarkar, Subir/G-5978-2011; Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012; Wiebusch, Christopher/G-6490-2012 OI Taavola, Henric/0000-0002-2604-2810; Buitink, Stijn/0000-0002-6177-497X; Carson, Michael/0000-0003-0400-7819; Perez de los Heros, Carlos/0000-0002-2084-5866; Benabderrahmane, Mohamed Lotfi/0000-0003-4410-5886; Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094; Koskinen, David/0000-0002-0514-5917; Brunner, Juergen/0000-0002-5052-7236; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/0000-0003-2252-9514; Maruyama, Reina/0000-0003-2794-512X; Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Rott, Carsten/0000-0002-6958-6033; Ter-Antonyan, Samvel/0000-0002-5788-1369; Schukraft, Anne/0000-0002-9112-5479; Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Wiebusch, Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008 FU U.S. National Science Foundation Office of Polar Programs; U.S. National Science Foundation Physics Division; University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin-Madison; Open Science Grid (OSG) grid infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Swedish Research Council; Swedish Polar Research Secretariat; Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC); Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO); FWO Odysseus programme; Flanders Institute; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (BELSPO); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland FX We acknowledge the support from the following agencies: U.S. National Science Foundation Office of Polar Programs, U.S. National Science Foundation Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, the Grid Laboratory of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the Open Science Grid (OSG) grid infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy, and National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Swedish Research Council, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), and the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO), FWO Odysseus programme, Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and technological research in industry (IWT), Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (BELSPO); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS); and the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland. NR 31 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 15 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 022001 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.022001 PG 11 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 073PA UT WOS:000313753800001 ER PT J AU Abelev, B Adam, J Adamova, D Adare, AM Aggarwal, MM Rinella, GA Agnello, M Agocs, AG Agostinelli, A Ahammed, Z Ahmad, N Masoodi, AA Ahn, SU Ahn, SA Ajaz, M Akindinov, A Aleksandrov, D Alessandro, B Molina, RA Alici, A Alkin, A Avina, EA Alme, J Alt, T Altini, V Altinpinar, S Altsybeev, I Andrei, C Andronic, A Anguelov, V Anielski, J Anson, C Anticic, T Antinori, F Antonioli, P Aphecetche, L Appelshauser, H Arbor, N Arcelli, S Arend, A Armesto, N Arnaldi, R Aronsson, T Arsene, IC Arslandok, M Asryan, A Augustinus, A Averbeck, R Awes, TC Aysto, J Azmi, MD Bach, M Badala, A Baek, YW Bailhache, R Bala, R Ferroli, RB Baldisseri, A Pedrosa, FBD Ban, J Baral, RC Barbera, R Barile, F Barnafoldi, GG Barnby, LS Barret, V Bartke, J Basile, M Bastid, N Basu, S Bathen, B Batigne, G 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CA ALICE Collaboration TI Pseudorapidity Density of Charged Particles in p plus Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=5.02 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID AU COLLISIONS; MULTIPLICITY; DISTRIBUTIONS; ENERGIES; PROTON AB The charged-particle pseudorapidity density measured over four units of pseudorapidity in nonsingle-diffractive p + Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair root s(NN) = 5.02 TeV is presented. The average value at midrapidity is measured to be 16.81 +/- 0.71 (syst), which corresponds to 2.14 +/- 0.17 (syst) per participating nucleon, calculated with the Glauber model. This is 16% lower than in nonsingle-diffractive pp collisions interpolated to the same collision energy and 84% higher than in d + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 0.2 TeV. The measured pseudorapidity density in p + Pb collisions is compared to model predictions and provides new constraints on the description of particle production in high-energy nuclear collisions. 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Baltasar Dos Santos; Betev, L.; Boccioli, M.; Brun, R.; Carena, W.; Carena, F.; Carminati, F.; Cavicchioli, C.; Chapeland, S.; Cheshkov, C.; Barroso, V. Chibante; Chochula, P.; Cifarelli, L.; del Valle, Z. Conesa; Costa, F.; Di Mauro, A.; Divia, R.; Erazmus, B.; Floris, M.; Francescon, A.; Fuchs, U.; Gheata, A.; Gheata, M.; Giubellino, P.; Grigoras, A.; Grigoras, C.; Grosse-Oetringhaus, J. F.; Grosso, R.; Hayrapetyan, A.; Hristov, P.; Innocenti, P. G.; Kalweit, A.; Uysal, A. Karasu; Kluge, A.; Kugathasan, T.; Lechman, M.; Legrand, I.; Lippmann, C.; Luzzi, C.; Mager, M.; Martinengo, P.; Miskowiec, D.; Molnar, L.; Morsch, A.; Mueller, H.; Musa, L.; Niculescu, M.; Oeschler, H.; Perini, D.; Peskov, V.; Pinazza, O.; Poghosyan, M. G.; Quercigh, E.; Rademakers, A.; Revol, J-P.; Riedler, P.; Riegler, W.; Rossegger, S.; Rossi, A.; Safarik, K.; Santoro, R.; Schreiner, S.; Schukraft, J.; Schutz, Y.; Shahoyan, R.; Simonetti, G.; Soos, C.; Szczepankiewicz, A.; Martinez, A. Tarazona; Tauro, A.; Telesca, A.; Vyvre, P. Vande; Volpe, G.; von Haller, B.; Wessels, J. P.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Agnello, M.; Alessandro, B.; Arnaldi, R.; Bala, R.; Beole, S.; Berzano, D.; Bianchi, L.; Botta, E.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Cerello, P.; Morales, Y. Corrales; De Marco, N.; Feliciello, A.; Ferretti, A.; Gagliardi, M.; Gallio, M.; Innocenti, G. M.; Leoncino, M.; Manceau, L.; Marchisone, M.; Masera, M.; Milano, L.; Monteno, M.; Musso, A.; Oppedisano, C.; Padilla, F.; Piccotti, A.; Prino, F.; Riccati, L.; Russo, R.; Scomparin, E.; Siciliano, M.; Subieta Vasquez, M. A.; Toscano, L.; Vercellin, E.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy. [Agocs, A. G.; Barnafoeldi, G. G.; Bencedi, G.; Berenyi, D.; Boldizsar, L.; Denes, E.; Hamar, G.; Levai, P.; Molnar, L.; Pochybova, S.] Hungarian Acad Sci, KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Agostinelli, A.; Arcelli, S.; Basile, M.; Bellini, F.; Cifarelli, L.; Falchieri, D.; Guerzoni, B.; Scioli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Agostinelli, A.; Alici, A.; Antonioli, P.; Arcelli, S.; Basile, M.; Bellini, F.; Romeo, G. Cara; Cifarelli, L.; Cindolo, F.; Falchieri, D.; Guerzoni, B.; Hatzifotiadou, D.; Margotti, A.; Nania, R.; Noferini, F.; Pesci, A.; Preghenella, R.; Scapparone, E.; Scioli, G.; Williams, M. C. S.; Zampolli, C.; Zichichi, A.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bologna, Italy. [Ahammed, Z.; Basu, S.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Choudhury, S.; De, S.; Dubey, A. K.; Majumdar, M. R. Dutta; Ghosh, P.; Khan, S. A.; Mohanty, B.; Muhuri, S.; Mukherjee, M.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Saini, J.; Singaraju, R.; Singha, S.; Singhal, V.; Sinha, B. C.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata, India. [Ahmad, N.; Masoodi, A. Ahmad; Azmi, M. D.; Irfan, M.; Khan, M. M.] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Phys, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India. [Ahn, S. U.; Baek, Y. W.; Jung, H.; Kim, D. W.; Kim, J. S.; Kim, M.; Lee, K. S.; Lee, S. C.; Oh, S. K.] Gangneung Wonju Natl Univ, Kangnung, South Korea. [Ahn, S. U.; Ahn, S. A.; Jang, H. J.; Kim, D. W.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea. [Ajaz, M.; Khan, K. H.] CIIT Ctr Hlth Res, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Akindinov, A.; Kaidalov, A. B.; Kiselev, S.; Mal'Kevich, D.; Nedosekin, A.; Sultanov, R.; Voloshin, K.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Aleksandrov, D.; Blau, D.; Fokin, S.; Ippolitov, M.; Kazantsev, A.; Kucheriaev, Y.; Manko, V.; Nikolaev, S.; Nikulin, S.; Nyanin, A.; Peresunko, D.; Ryabinkin, E.; Sibiriak, Y.; Vasiliev, A.; Vinogradov, A.; Yasnopolskiy, S.; Yushmanov, I.] Russian Res Ctr Kurchatov Inst, Moscow, Russia. [Alfaro Molina, R.; Almaraz Avina, E.; Belmont-Moreno, E.; Cruz Alaniz, E.; Gonzalez-Trueba, L. H.; Grabski, V.; Leon, H.; Martinez Davalos, A.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Sandoval, A.; Serradilla, E.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico. [Alici, A.; Ferroli, R. Baldini; Cifarelli, L.; Coccetti, F.; De Caro, A.; Noferini, F.; Preghenella, R.; Santoro, R.; Zichichi, A.] Ctr FermiCtr Studi & Ric, Rome, Italy. [Alici, A.; Ferroli, R. Baldini; Cifarelli, L.; Coccetti, F.; De Caro, A.; Noferini, F.; Preghenella, R.; Santoro, R.; Zichichi, A.] Museo Stor Fis Enrico Fermi, Rome, Italy. [Alkin, A.; Grinyov, B.; Ivanytskyi, O.; Martynov, Y.; Trubnikov, V.; Zinovjev, G.; Zynovyev, M.] Bogolyubov Inst Theoret Phys, Kiev, Ukraine. [Alme, J.; Erdal, H. A.; Helstrup, H.; Hetland, K. F.; Kileng, B.] Bergen Univ Coll, Fac Engn, Bergen, Norway. [Alt, T.; Bach, M.; de Cuveland, J.; Gerhard, J.; Gorbunov, S.; Kalcher, S.; Kirsch, S.; Kisel, I.; Kollegger, T.; Kretz, M.; Lindenstruth, V.; Painke, F.; Rettig, F.; Rohr, D.; Toia, A.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany. [Altini, V.; Barile, F.; Bruno, G. E.; Colamaria, F.; Colella, D.; Erasmo, G. D.; Di Bari, D.; Di Giglio, C.; Fionda, F. M.; Fiore, E. M.; Mastroserio, A.; Nicassio, M.; Perrino, D.; Terrevoli, C.] Dipartimento Interateneo Fis M Merlin, Bari, Italy. [Altini, V.; Barile, F.; Bruno, G. E.; Colamaria, F.; Colella, D.; de Cataldo, G.; Erasmo, G. D.; Di Bari, D.; Di Giglio, C.; Elia, D.; Fionda, F. M.; Fiore, E. M.; Ghidini, B.; Lenti, V.; Manzari, V.; Mastroserio, A.; Nappi, E.; Nicassio, M.; Paticchio, V.; Perrino, D.; Terrevoli, C.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy. [Altinpinar, S.; Djuvsland, O.; Fehlker, D.; Haaland, O.; Huang, M.; Langoy, R.; Lien, J.; Loenne, P. I.; Nystrand, J.; Rehman, A.; Roed, K.; Roehrich, D.; Skjerdal, K.; Szostak, A.; Ullaland, K.; Wagner, B.; Yang, S.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway. [Altsybeev, I.; Asryan, A.; Feofilov, G.; Ivanov, A.; Kolojvari, A.; Kondratiev, V.; Kovalenko, V.; Ochirov, A.; Vechernin, V.; Vinogradov, L.; Vorobyev, I.; Zarochentsev, A.] St Petersburg State Univ, V Fock Inst Phys, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andrei, C.; Berceanu, I.; Bercuci, A.; Catanescu, V.; Herghelegiu, A.; Petris, M.; Petrovici, M.; Pop, A.; Schiaua, C.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Hernandez, J. F. Castillo; Doenigus, B.; Fasel, M.; Foka, P.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Ivan, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Krzewicki, M.; Lenhardt, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, P.; Marin, A.; Martin, N. A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Nicassio, M.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, C.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Vranic, D.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Div Res, Darmstadt, Germany. [Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Hernandez, J. F. Castillo; Doenigus, B.; Fasel, M.; Foka, P.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Ivan, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Krzewicki, M.; Lenhardt, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, P.; Marin, A.; Martin, N. A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Nicassio, M.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, C.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Vranic, D.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, Darmstadt, Germany. [Anguelov, V.; Busch, O.; Glaessel, P.; Grajcarek, R.; Herrmann, N.; Klein, J.; Krawutschke, T.; Kweon, M. J.; Lohner, D.; Lu, X-G.; Maire, A.; Perez, J. Mercado; Oyama, K.; Pachmayer, Y.; Reygers, K.; Schicker, R.; Stachel, J.; Stiller, J. H.; Vallero, S.; Wang, Y.; Windelband, B.; Zimmermann, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Anielski, J.; Bathen, B.; Dietel, T.; Emschermann, D.; Feldkamp, L.; Heide, M.; Klein-Boesing, C.; Passfeld, A.; Sicking, E.; Wessels, J. P.; Westerhoff, U.; Wilde, M.; Wilk, A.] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany. [Anson, C.; Gangadharan, D. R.; Humanic, T. J.; Lisa, M. A.; Salzwedel, J.; Steinpreis, M.; Truesdale, D.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Anticic, T.; Nikolic, V.; Planinic, M.; Simatovic, G.; Susa, T.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia. [Antinori, F.; Caffarri, D.; Dainese, A.; Fabris, D.; Festanti, A.; Francescon, A.; Lunardon, M.; Morando, M.; Moretto, S.; Rossi, A.; Scarlassara, F.; Segato, G.; Soramel, F.; Toia, A.; Turrisi, R.; Viesti, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy. [Aphecetche, L.; Batigne, G.; Bergognon, A. A. E.; Bregant, M.; Delagrange, H.; Driga, O.; Erazmus, B.; Estienne, M.; Germain, M.; Lardeux, A.; Garcia, G. Martinez; Mas, A.; Massacrier, L.; Matyja, A.; Pillot, P.; Schutz, Y.; Shabetai, A.; Stocco, D.] Univ Nantes, SUBATECH, Ecole Mines Nantes, CNRS IN2P3, Nantes, France. [Appelshaeuser, H.; Arend, A.; Arslandok, M.; Bailhache, R.; Baumann, C.; Beck, H.; Blume, C.; Book, J.; Buesching, H.; Hartig, M.; Heckel, S. T.; Kliemant, M.; Kramer, F.; Kulakov, I.; Lehnert, J.; Vargas, H. Leon; Luettig, P.; Marquard, M.; Pitz, N.; Rascanu, B. T.; Reichelt, P.; Renfordt, R.; Schuchmann, S.; Peloni, A. Tarantola; Ulery, J.; Yu, W.; Zyzak, M.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, Frankfurt, Germany. [Arbor, N.; Balbastre, G. Conesa; Faivre, J.; Furget, C.; Guernane, R.; Kox, S.; Real, J. S.; Silvestre, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, LPSC, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France. [Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas, Santiago De Compostela, Spain. [Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, IGFAE, Santiago De Compostela, Spain. [Awes, T. C.; Ganoti, P.; Silvermyr, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Aysto, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Krizek, F.; Loo, K. K.; Morreale, A.; Novitzky, N.; Raiha, T. S.; Rak, J.; Rasanen, S. S.; Sarkamo, J.; Trzaska, W. H.] HIP, Jyvaskyla, Finland. [Aysto, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Krizek, F.; Loo, K. K.; Morreale, A.; Novitzky, N.; Raiha, T. S.; Rak, J.; Rasanen, S. S.; Sarkamo, J.; Trzaska, W. H.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland. [Azmi, M. D.; Bossu, F.; Buthelezi, Z.; Cleymans, J.; Fearick, R.; Foertsch, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, Somerset W, South Africa. [Azmi, M. D.; Bossu, F.; Buthelezi, Z.; Cleymans, J.; Fearick, R.; Foertsch, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Natl Res Fdn, iThemba LABS, Somerset W, South Africa. [Badala, A.; Barbera, R.; Jacholkowski, A.; La Rocca, P.; Palmeri, A.; Pappalardo, G. S.; Petta, C.; Riggi, F.; Santagati, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catania, Italy. [Baek, Y. W.; Barret, V.; Bastid, N.; Crochet, P.; Dupieux, P.; Ichou, R.; Lopez, X.; Manso, F.; Marchisone, M.; Porteboeuf-Houssais, S.; Rosnet, P.; Vulpescu, B.; Zhang, X.] Univ Blaise Pascal, Clermont Univ, LPC, CNRS IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Bala, R.; Bhasin, A.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, R.; Mangotra, L.; Potukuchi, B.; Sambyal, S.; Sharma, S.; Rohni, S.; Singh, R.] Univ Jammu, Dept Phys, Jammu 180004, India. [Baldisseri, A.; Borel, H.; Castellanos, J. Castillo; Charvet, J. L.; Geuna, C.; Da Costa, H. Pereira; Rakotozafindrabe, A.; Yang, H.] IRFU, Commissariat Energie Atom, Saclay, France. [Ban, J.; Kalinak, P.; Kralik, I.; Krivda, M.; Pastircak, B.; Sandor, L.; Vala, M.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Baral, R. C.; Mahapatra, D. P.; Sahu, P. K.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751007, Orissa, India. [Barbera, R.; Jacholkowski, A.; La Rocca, P.; Petta, C.; Riggi, F.; Santagati, G.] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Catania, Italy. [Barnby, L. S.; Evans, D.; Hanratty, L. D.; Jones, P. G.; Jusko, A.; Kour, R.; Krivda, M.; Lee, G. R.; Lietava, R.; Matthews, Z. L.; Navin, S.; Palaha, A.; Petrov, P.; Scott, P. A.; Baillie, O. Villalobos] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Bartke, J.; Figiel, J.; Gladysz-Dziadus, E.; Kowalski, M.; Matyja, A.; Mayer, C.; Rybicki, A.; Sputowska, I.; Szczepankiewicz, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Batyunya, B.; Grigoryan, S.; Malinina, L.; Nomokonov, P.; Pocheptsov, T.; Shabratova, G.; Vala, M.; Vodopyanov, A.; Zaporozhets, S.] JINR, Dubna, Russia. [Bearden, I. G.; Bilandzic, A.; Boggild, H.; Chojnacki, M.; Christensen, C. H.; Dalsgaard, H. H.; Gaardhoje, J. J.; Gulbrandsen, K.; Hansen, A.; Nielsen, B. S.; Nygaard, C.; Sogaard, C.; Zaccolo, V.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. [Behera, N. K.; Dash, S.; Jena, S.; Meethaleveedu, G. Koyithatta; Kumar, J.; Nandi, B. K.; Nyatha, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol Bombay IIT, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. [Belikov, I.; Hippolyte, B.; Kuhn, C.; Molnar, L.; Roy, C.; Castro, X. Sanchez; Senyukov, S.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS IN2P3, Strasbourg, France. [Bellwied, R.; Blanco, F.; Chinellato, D. D.; Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y.; Madagodahettige-Don, D. M.; Pinsky, L.; Piyarathna, D. B.; Timmins, A. R.; Weber, M.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA. [Beole, S.; Berzano, D.; Bianchi, L.; Botta, E.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Morales, Y. Corrales; Ferretti, A.; Gagliardi, M.; Gallio, M.; Innocenti, G. M.; Marchisone, M.; Masera, M.; Milano, L.; Padilla, F.; Russo, R.; Siciliano, M.; Subieta Vasquez, M. A.; Vercellin, E.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Turin, Italy. [Berdnikov, Y.; Ivanov, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kryshen, E.; Malaev, M.; Nikulin, V.; Samsonov, V.; Zhalov, M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bhom, J.; Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Inaba, M.; Miake, Y.; Mizuno, S.; Niida, T.; Sakata, D.; Sano, M.; Watanabe, K.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Bianchi, N.; Diaz, A. Casanova; Cunqueiro, L.; Di Nezza, P.; Fantoni, A.; Gianotti, P.; Muccifora, V.; Reolon, A. R.; Ronchetti, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Bjelogrlic, S.; Chojnacki, M.; de Rooij, R.; Dubla, A.; Grelli, A.; La Pointe, S. L.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R. J. M.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Yang, H.; Zhou, Y.] Univ Utrecht, Nikhef, Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands. [Bjelogrlic, S.; Chojnacki, M.; de Rooij, R.; Dubla, A.; Grelli, A.; La Pointe, S. L.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R. J. M.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Yang, H.; Zhou, Y.] Univ Utrecht, Inst Subatom Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands. [Blanco, F.; Cotallo, M. E.; Diaz Corchero, M. A.; Gonzalez-Zamora, P.; Montes, E.; Rubio Montero, A. J.; Serradilla, E.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Boettger, S.; Breitner, T.; Engel, H.; Kebschull, U.; Lara, C.; Ulrich, J.; Zelnicek, P.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Informat, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany. [Bogdanov, A.; Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Loginov, V.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia. Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Bombara, M.; Harmanova-Tothova, Z.; Kravcakova, A.; Putis, M.; Urban, J.; Vrlakova, J.] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Kosice, Slovakia. [Borissov, A.; Cormier, T. M.; Dobrin, A.; Jha, D. M.; Loggins, V. R.; Mlynarz, J.; Pavlinov, A.; Prasad, S. K.; Pruneau, C. A.; Putschke, J.; Voloshin, S.; Yaldo, C. G.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Botje, M.; Christakoglou, P.; Kuijer, P. G.; Lara, C. E. Perez; Manso, A. Rodriguez] Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Braidot, E.; Cosentino, M. R.; Fenton-Olsen, B.; Jacobs, P. M.; Loizides, C.; Ploskon, M.; Sakai, S.; Symons, T. J. M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Browning, T. A.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Srivastava, B. K.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Broz, M.; Janik, R.; Meres, M.; Pikna, M.; Sitar, B.; Strmen, P.; Szarka, I.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Budnikov, D.; Filchagin, S.; Ilkaev, R.; Kuryakin, A.; Mamonov, A.; Nazarenko, S.; Punin, V.; Tumkin, A.; Vinogradov, Y.; Vyushin, A.; Zaviyalov, N.] Russian Fed Nucl Ctr VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia. [Caffarri, D.; Dainese, A.; Fabris, D.; Festanti, A.; Francescon, A.; Lunardon, M.; Morando, M.; Moretto, S.; Rossi, A.; Scarlassara, F.; Segato, G.; Soramel, F.; Toia, A.; Viesti, G.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Padua, Italy. [Cai, X.; Luo, J.; Ma, K.; Mao, Y.; Wan, R.; Wang, Y.; Wang, M.; Wang, D.; Yin, Z.; Yuan, X.; Zhang, H.; Zhang, X.; Zhou, F.; Zhou, D.; Zhu, J.; Zhu, H.; Zhu, X.] Cent China Normal Univ, Wuhan, Peoples R China. [Calvo Villar, E.; Gago, A.; Guerra Gutierrez, C.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Secc Fis, Dept Ciencias, Lima, Peru. [Camerini, P.; Contin, G.; Lea, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Rui, R.; Venaruzzo, M.] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, Trieste, Italy. [Camerini, P.; Contin, G.; Fragiacomo, E.; Grion, N.; Lea, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Piano, S.; Rachevski, A.; Rui, R.; Venaruzzo, M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy. [Canoa Roman, V.; Contreras, J. G.; Crescio, E.; Gomez, R.; Herrera Corral, G.; Montano Zetina, L.; Ramirez Reyes, A.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Canoa Roman, V.; Contreras, J. G.; Crescio, E.; Gomez, R.; Herrera Corral, G.; Montano Zetina, L.; Ramirez Reyes, A.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Merida, Mexico. [Carlin Filho, N.; de Barros, G. O. V.; Deppman, A.; Figueredo, M. A. S.; Moreira De Godoy, D. A.; Munhoz, M. G.; Oliveira Da Silva, A. C.; Pereira De Oliveira Filho, E.; Suaide, A. A. P.; Szanto de Toledo, A.] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-09500900 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Casula, E. A. R.; Collu, A.; De Falco, A.; Incani, E.; Puddu, G.; Serci, S.; Usai, G. L.] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, Cagliari, Italy. [Casula, E. A. R.; Cicalo, C.; Collu, A.; De Falco, A.; Incani, E.; Masoni, A.; Puddu, G.; Serci, S.; Siddhanta, S.; Usai, G. L.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cagliari, Italy. [Ceballos Sanchez, C.; Lopez Torres, E.; Shtejer, K.] Ctr Aplicac Tecnol & Desarrollo Nucl CEADEN, Havana, Cuba. [Chang, B.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, T.; Kim, B.; Kim, M.; Kwon, Y.; Moon, T.; Song, M.; Yoon, J.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea. [Chattopadhyay, S.; Das, K.; Das, D.; Majumdar, A. K. Dutta; Khan, P.; Paul, B.; Roy, P.; Sinha, T.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Cherney, M.; Nilsen, B. S.] Creighton Univ, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE 68178 USA. [Cheshkov, C.; Cheynis, B.; Ducroux, L.; Grossiord, J-Y.; Guilbaud, M.; Tieulent, R.; Uras, A.; Zoccarato, Y.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS IN2P3, IPN Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France. [Christiansen, P.; Dobrin, A.; Gros, P.; Ljunggren, H. M.; Ortiz Velasquez, A.; Oskarsson, A.; Richert, T.; Sogaard, C.; Stenlund, E.] Lund Univ, Div Expt High Energy Phys, Lund, Sweden. [Chung, S. U.; Seo, J.; Song, J.; Yi, J.; Yoo, I-K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea. [Cortese, P.; Ramello, L.; Sitta, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Dipartimento Sci & Innovaz Tecnol, Alessandria, Italy. [Cortese, P.; Ramello, L.; Sitta, M.] Grp Collegato INFN, Alessandria, Italy. [Cortes Maldonado, I.; Fernandez Tellez, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Rodriguez Cahuantzi, M.; Tejeda Munoz, G.; Vargas, A.; Vergara, S.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Cuautle, E.; Jimenez Bustamante, R. T.; Ladron de Guevara, P.; Maldonado Cervantes, I.; Ortiz Velasquez, A.; Paic, G.; Peskov, V.; Simatovic, G.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico. [Danu, A.; Felea, D.; Gheata, M.; Haiduc, M.; Hasegan, D.; Mitu, C.; Niculescu, M.; Sevcenco, A.; Stan, I.; Zgura, I. S.] ISS, Bucharest, Romania. [Das, I.; Espagnon, B.; Hadjidakis, C.; Hrivnacova, I.; Lakomov, I.; Suire, C.; Takaki, J. D. Tapia; Palomo, L. Valencia] Univ Paris 11, IPNO, CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. [Das, S.] Bose Inst, Dept Phys, Kolkata, India. [Das, S.] CAPSS, Kolkata, India. [Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil. [De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Girard, M. Fusco; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, I-84100 Salerno, Italy. [De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Girard, M. Fusco; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Grp Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy. [Deloff, A.; Dobrowolski, T.; Ilkiv, I.; Kurashvili, P.; Redlich, K.; Siemiarczuk, T.; Stefanek, G.; Wilk, G.] Natl Ctr Nucl Studies, Warsaw, Poland. [Di Liberto, S.; Mazzoni, M. A.; Meddi, F.; Urciuoli, G. M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy. [Dordic, O.; Eyyubova, G.; Kvaerno, H.; Lindal, S.; Lovhoiden, G.; Milosevic, J.; Nilsson, M. S.; Qvigstad, H.; Richter, M.; Roed, K.; Skaali, T. B.; Tveter, T. S.; Wikne, J.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Finogeev, D.; Guber, F.; Karavichev, O.; Karavicheva, T.; Karpechev, E.; Konevskikh, A.; Kurepin, A.; Kurepin, A. B.; Maevskaya, A.; Pshenichnov, I.; Reshetin, A.] Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Garcia-Solis, E.; Harton, A.] Chicago State Univ, Chicago, IL USA. [Girard, M. R.; Graczykowski, L. K.; Janik, M. A.; Kisiel, A.; Oleniacz, J.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Szymanski, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland. [Gomez, R.; Leon Monzon, I.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico. [Goswami, A.; Mishra, A. N.; Raniwala, R.; Raniwala, S.] Univ Rajasthan, Dept Phys, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India. [Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia. [Grigoryan, A.; Gulkanyan, H.; Hayrapetyan, A.; Papikyan, V.] AI Alikhanyan Natl Sci Lab Yerevan Phys Inst Fdn, Yerevan, Armenia. [Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hayashi, S.; Hori, Y.; Ozawa, K.; Sano, S.; Torii, H.; Tsuji, T.; Yamaguchi, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. [Han, B. H.; Hwang, D. S.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, S.; Son, H.] Sejong Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul, South Korea. [Hess, B. A.; Schmidt, H. R.; Wiechula, J.] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany. [Kalweit, A.; Mager, M.; Oeschler, H.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Darmstadt, Germany. [Uysal, A. Karasu] Yildiz Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Keidel, R.] Fachhsch Worms, ZTT, Worms, Germany. [Klay, J. L.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 USA. [Knospe, A. G.; Markert, C.; Karampatsos, L. Xaplanteris] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Krawutschke, T.] Fachhsch Koln, Cologne, Germany. [Mares, J.; Polak, K.; Zavada, P.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Scott, R.; Sharma, N.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Meddi, F.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Mishra, A. N.; Sahoo, R.] IITI, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India. [Pestov, Y.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Redlich, K.] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-50138 Wroclaw, Poland. [Ricci, R. A.; Vannucci, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy. [Romita, R.] STFC Daresbury Lab, Nucl Phys Grp, Daresbury, England. [Sakaguchi, H.; Shigaki, K.; Sugitate, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima, Japan. [Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M.; Vasileiou, M.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece. [Ulrich, J.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Vernet, R.] Ctr Calcul IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France. RP Abelev, B (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RI Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014; Turrisi, Rosario/H-4933-2012; Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden, Ian/M-4504-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Peitzmann, Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov, Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu, Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Vorobyev, Ivan/K-2304-2013; Barnafoldi, Gergely Gabor/L-3486-2013; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Christensen, Christian Holm/A-4901-2010; Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; feofilov, grigory/A-2549-2013; Levai, Peter/A-1544-2014; Guber, Fedor/I-4271-2013; Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo/F-3498-2013; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Vajzer, Michal/G-8469-2014; Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Barbera, Roberto/G-5805-2012; Bregant, Marco/I-7663-2012; Sevcenco, Adrian/C-1832-2012; Zarochentsev, Andrey/J-6253-2013; Kondratiev, Valery/J-8574-2013; Kovalenko, Vladimir/C-5709-2013; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Mischke, Andre/D-3614-2011; Ramello, Luciano/F-9357-2013; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Salgado, Carlos A./G-2168-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov, Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev, Igor/K-6687-2013; Vinogradov, Leonid/K-3047-2013; Janik, Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; Graczykowski, Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Adamova, Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Armesto, Nestor/C-4341-2017; Ferretti, Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010; Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/E-9700-2017; Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin, Alexey/H-4852-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass, Christine/J-6752-2016; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Deppman, Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017 OI Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904; Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Vorobyev, Ivan/0000-0002-2218-6905; Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439; Christensen, Christian Holm/0000-0002-1850-0121; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577; feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623; Guber, Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo/0000-0002-9481-9548; Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055; Barbera, Roberto/0000-0001-5971-6415; Sevcenco, Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084; Kondratiev, Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Kovalenko, Vladimir/0000-0001-6012-6615; Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Usai, Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Salgado, Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532; Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524; Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Vinogradov, Leonid/0000-0001-9247-6230; Janik, Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438; Armesto, Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Ferretti, Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; de Cuveland, Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398; Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Jena, Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311; Akindinov, Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468; Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Deppman, Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356 FU State Committee of Science, Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon and Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC); Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE); Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC); Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural Science Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research Foundation; European Research Council under the European Community; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Academy of Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3; 'Region Pays de Loire'; 'Region Alsace'; 'Region Auvergne'; CEA, France; German BMBF; Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA; National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi," Italy; MEXT, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT; DGAPA, Mexico; ALFA-EC; HELEN Program (High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network); Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific Research-NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare Stiintifica-ANCS); Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation; International Science and Technology Center, Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy; Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; CERN-INTAS; Ministry of Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT; EELA; Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain; Xunta de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion); CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba; IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR); Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); United States Department of Energy; United States National Science Foundation; State of Texas; State of Ohio FX The ALICE collaboration would like to thank J. Albacete, A. Dumitru, M. Gyulassy, A. Rezaeian, V. Topor, P. Tribedy and X.-N. Wang for helpful discussions and their model predictions. The ALICE collaboration would like to thank all its engineers and technicians for their invaluable contributions to the construction of the experiment and the CERN accelerator teams for the outstanding performance of the LHC complex. The ALICE collaboration acknowledges the following funding agencies for their support in building and running the ALICE detector: State Committee of Science, Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon and Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC), the Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE) and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC); Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural Science Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation and the Danish National Research Foundation; The European Research Council under the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics and the Academy of Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3, the 'Region Pays de Loire', 'Region Alsace', 'Region Auvergne' and CEA, France; German BMBF and the Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA and National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) and Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi," Italy; MEXT Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC and the HELEN Program (High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network); Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific Research-NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare Stiintifica-ANCS); Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation, International Science and Technology Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy, Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations and CERN-INTAS; Ministry of Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT, EELA, Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain, Xunta de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR) and Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); The United States Department of Energy, the United States National Science Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of Ohio. NR 43 TC 89 Z9 89 U1 2 U2 114 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 AR 032301 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.032301 PG 10 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 073PM UT WOS:000313755000004 ER PT J AU Kim, KS Kim, TH Walter, AL Seyller, T Yeom, HW Rotenberg, E Bostwick, A AF Kim, Keun Su Kim, Tae-Hwan Walter, Andrew L. Seyller, Thomas Yeom, Han Woong Rotenberg, Eli Bostwick, Aaron TI Visualizing Atomic-Scale Negative Differential Resistance in Bilayer Graphene SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; INTERFERENCE; JUNCTIONS; BARRIERS; DEVICES; LAYERS AB We investigate the atomic-scale tunneling characteristics of bilayer graphene on silicon carbide using the scanning tunneling microscopy. The high-resolution tunneling spectroscopy reveals an unexpected negative differential resistance (NDR) at the Dirac energy, which spatially varies within the single unit cell of bilayer graphene. The origin of NDR is explained by two near-gap van Hove singularities emerging in the electronic spectrum of bilayer graphene under a transverse electric field, which are strongly localized on two sublattices in different layers. Furthermore, defects near the tunneling contact are found to strongly impact on NDR through the electron interference. Our result provides an atomic-level understanding of quantum tunneling in bilayer graphene, and constitutes a useful step towards graphene-based tunneling devices. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.036804 C1 [Kim, Keun Su; Walter, Andrew L.; Rotenberg, Eli; Bostwick, Aaron] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kim, Tae-Hwan; Yeom, Han Woong] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Low Dimens Elect Symmetry, Pohang 790784, South Korea. [Kim, Tae-Hwan; Yeom, Han Woong] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, South Korea. [Walter, Andrew L.] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, Dept Mol Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany. [Seyller, Thomas] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl Tech Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany. RP Kim, KS (reprint author), EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM yeom@postech.ac.kr; abostwick@lbl.gov RI Kim, Tae-Hwan/A-5636-2010; Bostwick, Aaron/E-8549-2010; Rotenberg, Eli/B-3700-2009; Walter, Andrew/B-9235-2011; Seyller, Thomas/F-8410-2011 OI Kim, Tae-Hwan/0000-0001-5328-0913; Rotenberg, Eli/0000-0002-3979-8844; Seyller, Thomas/0000-0002-4953-2142 FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NRF [NRF-2011-357-C00022]; NRF through the Center for Low Dimensional Electronic Symmetry [2012R1A3A2026380]; SRC Center for Topological Matter [2011-0030789]; DFG [SE 1087/7-1, 1459]; ESF Eurocores program EUROGRAPHENE; Max Planck Society FX This work and ALS were supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. K. S. K. acknowledges support by NRF Grant (NRF-2011-357-C00022). Work in Pohang was supported by NRF through the Center for Low Dimensional Electronic Symmetry (Grant No. 2012R1A3A2026380) and the SRC Center for Topological Matter (Grant No. 2011-0030789). Work in Erlangen was supported by the DFG through Grant No. SE 1087/7-1, by the ESF Eurocores program EUROGRAPHENE, and by the DFG priority program 1459 Graphene. A. L. W. acknowledges support by the Max Planck Society. We thank F. Speck, M. Ostler, and F. Fromm for assistance during sample preparation. NR 34 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 3 U2 109 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 AR 036804 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.036804 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 073PM UT WOS:000313755000013 PM 23373943 ER PT J AU Liu, ZK He, RH Lu, DH Yi, M Chen, YL Hashimoto, M Moore, RG Mo, SK Nowadnick, EA Hu, J Liu, TJ Mao, ZQ Devereaux, TP Hussain, Z Shen, ZX AF Liu, Z. K. He, R. -H. Lu, D. H. Yi, M. Chen, Y. L. Hashimoto, M. Moore, R. G. Mo, S. -K. Nowadnick, E. A. Hu, J. Liu, T. J. Mao, Z. Q. Devereaux, T. P. Hussain, Z. Shen, Z. -X. TI Measurement of Coherent Polarons in the Strongly Coupled Antiferromagnetically Ordered Iron-Chalcogenide Fe1.02Te using Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; PARTICLE AB The nature of metallicity and the level of electronic correlations in the antiferromagnetically ordered parent compounds are two important open issues for the iron-based superconductivity. We perform a temperature-dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of Fe1.02Te, the parent compound for iron chalcogenide superconductors. Deep in the antiferromagnetic state, the spectra exhibit a "peak-dip-hump" line shape associated with two clearly separate branches of dispersion, characteristics of polarons seen in manganites and lightly doped cuprates. As temperature increases towards the Neel temperature (T-N), we observe a decreasing renormalization of the peak dispersion and a counterintuitive sharpening of the hump linewidth, suggestive of an intimate connection between the weakening electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling and antiferromagnetism. Our finding points to the highly correlated nature of the Fe1.02Te ground state featured by strong interactions among the charge, spin, and lattice and a good metallicity plausibly contributed by the coherent polaron motion. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.037003 C1 [Liu, Z. K.; Yi, M.; Chen, Y. L.; Moore, R. G.; Nowadnick, E. A.; Devereaux, T. P.; Shen, Z. -X.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Liu, Z. K.; Yi, M.; Nowadnick, E. A.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Liu, Z. K.; Yi, M.; Nowadnick, E. A.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [He, R. -H.] Boston Coll, Dept Phys, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA. [Lu, D. H.; Hashimoto, M.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Chen, Y. L.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3PU, England. [Chen, Y. L.; Mo, S. -K.; Hussain, Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Hu, J.; Liu, T. J.; Mao, Z. Q.] Tulane Univ, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA. RP Liu, ZK (reprint author), SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. RI Yi, Ming/E-3145-2010; Mo, Sung-Kwan/F-3489-2013; Hu, Jin/C-4141-2014 OI Mo, Sung-Kwan/0000-0003-0711-8514; Hu, Jin/0000-0003-0080-4239 FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; NSF [DMR-1205469]; LA-SiGMA program [EPS-1003897] FX We thank A. S. Mishchenko, A. F. Kemper, B. Moritz, D. J. Singh, and J. S. Wen for enlightening discussions. The work is supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering, under Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515. The work at Tulane is supported by the NSF under Grant No. DMR-1205469 and the LA-SiGMA program under Grant No. EPS-1003897. NR 35 TC 29 Z9 29 U1 4 U2 75 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 AR 037003 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.037003 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 073PM UT WOS:000313755000014 PM 23373946 ER PT J AU Man, KL Tringides, MC Loy, MMT Altman, MS AF Man, K. L. Tringides, M. C. Loy, M. M. T. Altman, M. S. TI Superdiffusive Motion of the Pb Wetting Layer on the Si(111) Surface SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID METAL-SURFACES; DIFFUSION; DYNAMICS; ISLANDS AB Mass transport in the Pb wetting layer on the Si(111) surface is investigated by observing non-equilibrium coverage profile evolution with low energy electron microscopy and microlow energy electron diffraction. Equilibration of an initial coverage step profile occurs by the exchange of mass between oppositely directed steep coverage gradients that each move with unperturbed shape. The bifurcation of the initial profile, the shape of the profile between the two moving edges, and the time dependence of equilibration are all at odds with expectations for classical diffusion behavior. These observations signal a very unusual coverage dependence of diffusion or may even reveal an exceptional collective super-diffusive mechanism. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.036104 C1 [Man, K. L.; Loy, M. M. T.; Altman, M. S.] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [Tringides, M. C.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Tringides, M. C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Man, KL (reprint author), Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. EM phaltman@ust.hk RI Man, Ka Lun, Michael /B-7639-2015 OI Man, Ka Lun, Michael /0000-0001-6043-3631 FU Hong Kong Research Grants Council [HKUST600109]; Department of Energy-Basic Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358] FX Financial support from the Hong Kong Research Grants Council under Grant No. HKUST600109 is gratefully acknowledged. Work at the Ames Laboratory was supported by the Department of Energy-Basic Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. NR 30 TC 13 Z9 14 U1 3 U2 60 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 AR 036104 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.036104 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 073PM UT WOS:000313755000011 PM 23373939 ER PT J AU Upadhye, A AF Upadhye, Amol TI Symmetron Dark Energy in Laboratory Experiments SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SPACE AB The symmetron scalar field is a matter-coupled dark energy candidate which effectively decouples from matter in high-density regions through a symmetry restoration. We consider a previously unexplored regime, in which the vacuum mass mu similar to 2.4 x 10(-3) eV of the symmetron is near the dark energy scale, and the matter coupling parameter M similar to 1 TeV is just beyond standard model energies. Such a field will give rise to a fifth force at submillimeter distances which can be probed by short-range gravity experiments. We show that a torsion pendulum experiment such as Eot-Wash can exclude symmetrons in this regime for all self-couplings lambda less than or similar to 7.5. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.031301 C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Upadhye, A (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX We are grateful to C. Burrage, S. Habib, K. Heitmann, J. Khoury, J. Steffen, and especially to E. Adelberger, for insightful discussions and helpful suggestions. The author was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 28 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 AR 031301 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.031301 PG 4 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 073PM UT WOS:000313755000003 PM 23373910 ER PT J AU Wen, HD Chen, P Cosgriff, MP Walko, DA Lee, JH Adamo, C Schaller, RD Ihlefeld, JF Dufresne, EM Schlom, DG Evans, PG Freeland, JW Li, YL AF Wen, Haidan Chen, Pice Cosgriff, Margaret P. Walko, Donald A. Lee, June Hyuk Adamo, Carolina Schaller, Richard D. Ihlefeld, Jon F. Dufresne, Eric M. Schlom, Darrell G. Evans, Paul G. Freeland, John W. Li, Yuelin TI Electronic Origin of Ultrafast Photoinduced Strain in BiFeO3 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article AB Above-band-gap optical excitation produces interdependent structural and electronic responses in a multiferroic BiFeO3 thin film. Time-resolved synchrotron x-ray diffraction shows that photoexcitation can induce a large out-of-plane strain, with magnitudes on the order of half of one percent following pulsed-laser excitation. The strain relaxes with the same nanosecond time dependence as the interband relaxation of excited charge carriers. The magnitude of the strain and its temporal correlation with excited carriers indicate that an electronic mechanism, rather than thermal effects, is responsible for the lattice expansion. The observed strain is consistent with a piezoelectric distortion resulting from partial screening of the depolarization field by charge carriers, an effect linked to the electronic transport of excited carriers. The nonthermal generation of strain via optical pulses promises to extend the manipulation of ferroelectricity in oxide multiferroics to subnanosecond time scales. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.037601 C1 [Wen, Haidan; Walko, Donald A.; Lee, June Hyuk; Dufresne, Eric M.; Freeland, John W.; Li, Yuelin] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Chen, Pice; Cosgriff, Margaret P.; Evans, Paul G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Chen, Pice; Cosgriff, Margaret P.; Evans, Paul G.] Univ Wisconsin, Mat Sci Program, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Adamo, Carolina; Schlom, Darrell G.] Cornell Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Schaller, Richard D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Schaller, Richard D.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Ihlefeld, Jon F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Schlom, Darrell G.] Kavli Inst Cornell Nanoscale Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. RP Wen, HD (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM ylli@aps.anl.gov RI Ihlefeld, Jon/B-3117-2009; Evans, Paul/A-9260-2009; Schlom, Darrell/J-2412-2013; Chen, Pice/J-3595-2015; OI Evans, Paul/0000-0003-0421-6792; Schlom, Darrell/0000-0003-2493-6113; Chen, Pice/0000-0003-4401-5637; Li, Yuelin/0000-0002-6229-7490 FU U.S Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DEFG02-10ER46147]; Army Research Office [W911NF-08-2-0032]; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX Work at Argonne was supported by the U.S Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Work at the University of Wisconsin was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, through Grant No. DEFG02-10ER46147. Work at Cornell University was supported by Army Research Office through Agreement No. W911NF-08-2-0032. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 25 TC 39 Z9 39 U1 5 U2 155 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 AR 037601 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.037601 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 073PM UT WOS:000313755000016 PM 23373952 ER PT J AU Zhang, Y Cui, SM Chang, JB Ocola, LE Chen, JH AF Zhang, Yang Cui, Shumao Chang, Jingbo Ocola, Leonidas E. Chen, Junhong TI Highly sensitive room temperature carbon monoxide detection using SnO2 nanoparticle-decorated semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes SO NANOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; TIN OXIDE NANOCRYSTALS; ELECTRICAL-TRANSPORT; CO DETECTION; SENSOR; OPERATION; ELECTRODES; MECHANISM; LANGMUIR; ARRAYS AB We demonstrate a practical sensing platform, consisting of SnO2 nanoparticle-decorated semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes assembled on gold electrodes via a dielectrophoretic process, for highly sensitive CO detection with fast response at room temperature. The highest sensitivity obtained was 0.27 and the response time was similar to 2 s for 100 ppm CO detection. The lower detection limit was similar to 1 ppm. These results indicate that the sensing performance of our device is among the best of CO sensors implemented with SWNTs. Further, we observed a significant increase in sensitivity to 0.67 after subjecting the device to an electrical breakdown at 8 V. We also proposed a theoretical model to reveal the relationship between the sensitivity and the gas concentration. The new model not only resulted in a nice fit to our data, but also allowed us to estimate the contact resistance between an individual SWNT and the gold electrodes. C1 [Zhang, Yang; Cui, Shumao; Chang, Jingbo; Chen, Junhong] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mech Engn, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA. [Ocola, Leonidas E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Zhang, Y (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mech Engn, 3200 N Cramer St, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA. EM jhchen@uwm.edu RI Cui, Shumao/O-2987-2013; Chang, Jingbo/F-8088-2014; OI Ocola, Leonidas/0000-0003-4990-1064 FU National Science Foundation [CMMI-0856753, ECCS-1001039]; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX The authors would like to acknowledge financial support from the National Science Foundation (CMMI-0856753 and ECCS-1001039). The authors also thank H Owen for assistance in SEM imaging, and S Mao and G H Lu for helpful discussions. Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, is supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract No DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 49 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 4 U2 137 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0957-4484 J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY JI Nanotechnology PD JAN 18 PY 2013 VL 24 IS 2 AR 025503 DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/2/025503 PG 10 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 057UF UT WOS:000312588800010 PM 23237914 ER PT J AU Aggarwal, MM Ahammed, Z Angelis, ALS Antonenko, V Arefiev, V Astakhov, V Avdeitchikov, V Awes, TC Baba, PVKS Badyal, SK Bathe, S Batiounia, B Baumann, C Bernier, T Bhalla, KB Bhatia, VS Blume, C Bucher, D Busching, H Carlen, L Chattopadhyay, S Decowski, MP Delagrange, H Donni, P Majumdar, MRD El Chenawi, K Dubey, AK Enosawa, K Fokin, S Frolov, V Ganti, MS Garpman, S Gavrishchuk, O Geurts, FJM Ghosh, TK Glasow, R Guskov, B Gustafsson, HA Gutbrod, HH Hrivnacova, I Ippolitov, M Kalechofsky, H Kamermans, R Karadjev, K Karpio, K Kolb, BW Kosarev, I Koutcheryaev, I Kugler, A Kulinich, P Kurata, M Lebedev, A Lohner, H Luquin, L Mahapatra, DP Mankod, V Martin, M Martinez, G Maximov, A Miake, Y Mishra, GC Mohanty, B Mora, MJ Morrison, D Mukhanova, T Mukhopadhyay, DS Naef, H Nandi, BK Nayak, SK Nayak, TK Nianine, A Nikitine, V Nikolaev, S Nilsson, P Nishimura, S Nomokonov, P Nystrand, J Oskarsson, A Otterlund, I Pavliouk, S Peitzmann, T Peressounko, D Petracek, V Phatak, SC Pinganaud, W Plasil, F Purschke, ML Rak, J Rammler, M Raniwala, R Raniwala, S Rao, NK Retiere, F Reygers, K Roland, G Rosselet, L Roufanov, I Roy, C Rubio, JM Sambyal, SS Santo, R Sato, S Schlagheck, H Schmidt, HR Schutz, Y Shabratova, G Shah, TH Sibiriak, I Siemiarczuk, T Silvermyr, D Sinha, BC Slavine, N Soderstrom, K Sood, G Sorensen, SP Stankus, P Stefanek, G Steinberg, P Stenlund, E Sumbera, M Svensson, T Tsvetkov, A Tykarski, L van der Pijll, EC van Eijndhoven, N von Nieuwenhuizen, GJ Vinogradov, A Viyogi, YP Vodopianov, A Voros, S Wyslouch, B Young, GR AF Aggarwal, M. M. Ahammed, Z. Angelis, A. L. S. Antonenko, V. Arefiev, V. Astakhov, V. Avdeitchikov, V. Awes, T. C. Baba, P. V. K. S. Badyal, S. K. Bathe, S. Batiounia, B. Baumann, C. Bernier, T. Bhalla, K. B. Bhatia, V. S. Blume, C. Bucher, D. Buesching, H. Carlen, L. Chattopadhyay, S. Decowski, M. P. Delagrange, H. Donni, P. Majumdar, M. R. Dutta El Chenawi, K. Dubey, A. K. Enosawa, K. Fokin, S. Frolov, V. Ganti, M. S. Garpman, S. Gavrishchuk, O. Geurts, F. J. M. Ghosh, T. K. Glasow, R. Guskov, B. Gustafsson, H. A. Gutbrod, H. H. Hrivnacova, I. Ippolitov, M. Kalechofsky, H. Kamermans, R. Karadjev, K. Karpio, K. Kolb, B. W. Kosarev, I. Koutcheryaev, I. Kugler, A. Kulinich, P. Kurata, M. Lebedev, A. Loehner, H. Luquin, L. Mahapatra, D. P. Mankod, V. Martin, M. Martinez, G. Maximov, A. Miake, Y. Mishra, G. C. Mohanty, B. Mora, M. -J. Morrison, D. Mukhanova, T. Mukhopadhyay, D. S. Naef, H. Nandi, B. K. Nayak, S. K. Nayak, T. K. Nianine, A. Nikitine, V. Nikolaev, S. Nilsson, P. Nishimura, S. Nomokonov, P. Nystrand, J. Oskarsson, A. Otterlund, I. Pavliouk, S. Peitzmann, T. Peressounko, D. Petracek, V. Phatak, S. C. Pinganaud, W. Plasil, F. Purschke, M. L. Rak, J. Rammler, M. Raniwala, R. Raniwala, S. Rao, N. K. Retiere, F. Reygers, K. Roland, G. Rosselet, L. Roufanov, I. Roy, C. Rubio, J. M. Sambyal, S. S. Santo, R. Sato, S. Schlagheck, H. Schmidt, H. -R. Schutz, Y. Shabratova, G. Shah, T. H. Sibiriak, I. Siemiarczuk, T. Silvermyr, D. Sinha, B. C. Slavine, N. Soderstrom, K. Sood, G. Sorensen, S. P. Stankus, P. Stefanek, G. Steinberg, P. Stenlund, E. Sumbera, M. Svensson, T. Tsvetkov, A. Tykarski, L. v. d. Pijll, E. C. v. Eijndhoven, N. v. Nieuwenhuizen, G. J. Vinogradov, A. Viyogi, Y. P. Vodopianov, A. Voeroes, S. Wyslouch, B. Young, G. R. TI Photon and eta production in p plus Pb and p plus C collisions at root(NN)-N-S=17.4 GeV SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS A LA English DT Article DE NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, Pb(p, gamma), E at 160 GeV/c; measured relativistic reaction products; deduced invariant photon yield vs transverse momentum, invariant eta-meson yield. Compared to Pb plus Pb results at similar; energy ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; 200-GEV/C; MOMENTUM AB Measurements of direct photon production in p + Pb and p + C collisions at root(NN)-N-s = 17.4 GeV are presented. Upper limits on the direct photon yield as a function of p(T) are derived and compared to the results for Pb + Pb collisions at root(NN)-N-s = 17.3 GeV. The production of the eta meson, which is an important input to the direct photon signal extraction, has been determined in the eta -> 2 gamma channel for p + C collisions at root(NN)-N-s = 17.4 GeV. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhatia, V. S.; Sood, G.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Ahammed, Z.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Majumdar, M. R. Dutta; Ganti, M. S.; Mohanty, B.; Mukhopadhyay, D. S.; Nayak, T. K.; Sinha, B. C.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India. [Angelis, A. L. S.; Donni, P.; Kalechofsky, H.; Martin, M.; Naef, H.; Rosselet, L.; Rubio, J. M.; Voeroes, S.] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland. [Antonenko, V.; Fokin, S.; Ippolitov, M.; Karadjev, K.; Koutcheryaev, I.; Lebedev, A.; Mankod, V.; Mukhanova, T.; Nianine, A.; Peressounko, D.; Sibiriak, I.; Tsvetkov, A.; Vinogradov, A.] RRC Kurchatov Inst, RU-123182 Moscow, Russia. [Arefiev, V.; Astakhov, V.; Avdeitchikov, V.; Batiounia, B.; Frolov, V.; Gavrishchuk, O.; Guskov, B.; Kosarev, I.; Maximov, A.; Nikitine, V.; Nikolaev, S.; Nomokonov, P.; Pavliouk, S.; Roufanov, I.; Shabratova, G.; Slavine, N.; Vodopianov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia. [Awes, T. C.; Plasil, F.; Stankus, P.; Young, G. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Baba, P. V. K. S.; Badyal, S. K.; Nayak, S. K.; Rao, N. K.; Sambyal, S. S.; Shah, T. H.] Univ Jammu, Jammu 180001, India. [Bathe, S.; Baumann, C.; Blume, C.; Bucher, D.; Buesching, H.; Glasow, R.; Rammler, M.; Reygers, K.; Santo, R.; Schlagheck, H.] Univ Munster, D-48149 Munster, Germany. [Bernier, T.; Delagrange, H.; Martinez, G.; Mora, M. -J.; Pinganaud, W.; Retiere, F.; Roy, C.; Schutz, Y.] Ecole Mines, SUBATECH, Nantes, France. [Bhalla, K. B.; Raniwala, R.] Univ Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India. [Carlen, L.; El Chenawi, K.; Garpman, S.; Gustafsson, H. A.; Nilsson, P.; Nystrand, J.; Oskarsson, A.; Otterlund, I.; Raniwala, S.; Silvermyr, D.; Soderstrom, K.; Stenlund, E.; Svensson, T.] Lund Univ, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden. [Angelis, A. L. S.; Decowski, M. P.; Garpman, S.; Glasow, R.; Gustafsson, H. A.; Kamermans, R.; Kosarev, I.; Kulinich, P.; Roland, G.; Steinberg, P.; v. Nieuwenhuizen, G. J.; Wyslouch, B.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Dubey, A. K.; Mahapatra, D. P.; Mishra, G. C.; Mohanty, B.; Nandi, B. K.; Phatak, S. C.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India. [Enosawa, K.; Kurata, M.; Miake, Y.; Nishimura, S.; Sato, S.] Univ Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan. [Geurts, F. J. M.; Kamermans, R.; Luquin, L.; Peitzmann, T.; v. d. Pijll, E. C.; v. Eijndhoven, N.] Univ Utrecht, NIKHEF, NL-3508 TA Utrecht, Netherlands. [Ghosh, T. K.; Loehner, H.] Univ Groningen, KVI, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands. [Gutbrod, H. H.; Kolb, B. W.; Purschke, M. L.; Schmidt, H. -R.] Gesell Schwerionenforsch GSI, D-64220 Darmstadt, Germany. [Hrivnacova, I.; Kugler, A.; Petracek, V.; Rak, J.; Sumbera, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic. [Karpio, K.; Siemiarczuk, T.; Stefanek, G.; Tykarski, L.] Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Morrison, D.; Sorensen, S. P.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37966 USA. RP Baumann, C (reprint author), Univ Munster, D-48149 Munster, Germany. EM cbaumann@ikf.ni-frankfurt.de RI Lohner, Herbert/B-2397-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Peitzmann, Thomas/K-2206-2012; Sorensen, Soren /K-1195-2016 OI Lohner, Herbert/0000-0002-7441-739X; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Sorensen, Soren /0000-0002-5595-5643 NR 26 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 18 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0375-9474 EI 1873-1554 J9 NUCL PHYS A JI Nucl. Phys. A PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 898 BP 14 EP 23 DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2012.11.010 PG 10 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 101DJ UT WOS:000315755100002 ER PT J AU Krepelova, A Bartels-Rausch, T Brown, MA Bluhm, H Ammann, M AF Krepelova, Adela Bartels-Rausch, Thorsten Brown, Matthew A. Bluhm, Hendrik Ammann, Markus TI Adsorption of Acetic Acid on Ice Studied by Ambient-Pressure XPS and Partial-Electron-Yield NEXAFS Spectroscopy at 230-240 K SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A LA English DT Article ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; ENVIRONMENTAL ICES; HYDROGEN-CHLORIDE; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; LIQUID WATER; IN-SITU AB Ice plays a key role in the environment, and the ice-air interface influences heterogeneous chemical reactions between snowpack or cirrus clouds and the surrounding air. Soluble gases have been suspected to affect the topmost, disordered layer on ice (often referred to as a quasiliquid layer, QLL). Changes are especially expected in the hydrogen-bonding structure of water in the presence of solutes at the ice surface. Here, we used ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to detect acetic acid at the ice surface at 230-240 K under atmospheric conditions for the first time. Electron-kinetic-energy-dependent C is spectra indicate that acetic acid remains confined to the topmost ice surface layers. Spectral analysis provides information about the protonation state of acetate at the ice surface. Surface-sensitive Auger-electron-yield C-edge near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectra were recorded to probe the molecular state of the adsorbed species. The O-edge NEXAFS spectra show only minor differences between clean ice and ice with adsorbed acetic acid and thus indicate that acetic acid does not lead to an extended disordered layer on the ice surface between 230 and 240 K. C1 [Krepelova, Adela; Bartels-Rausch, Thorsten; Ammann, Markus] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Radiochem & Environm Chem, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland. [Brown, Matthew A.] ETH, Inst Chem & Bioengn, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland. [Bluhm, Hendrik] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Ammann, M (reprint author), Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Radiochem & Environm Chem, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland. EM markus.ammann@psi.ch RI Brown, Matthew/D-9236-2012; Ammann, Markus/E-4576-2011; Bartels-Rausch, Thorsten/A-7651-2008 OI Ammann, Markus/0000-0001-5922-9000; Bartels-Rausch, Thorsten/0000-0002-7548-2572 FU Chemical Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research, Environmental Remediation Sciences Division (ERSD), U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Swiss National Science Foundation [140540] FX The Advanced Light Source and beamline 11.0.2 are supported by the Director, Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and Chemical Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. This work was also supported by the Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research, Environmental Remediation Sciences Division (ERSD), U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. M.A. acknowledges support by the Swiss National Science Foundation (Project 140540). M.A.B. thanks Martin Sterrer and Bernd Winter for their continued support and for their help during the BESSY experiments. NR 52 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 4 U2 98 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1089-5639 J9 J PHYS CHEM A JI J. Phys. Chem. A PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 2 BP 401 EP 409 DI 10.1021/jp3102332 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 075XJ UT WOS:000313920200016 PM 23252403 ER PT J AU Rutkowski, PX Michelini, MD Gibson, JK AF Rutkowski, Philip X. Michelini, Maria del Carmen Gibson, John K. TI Proton Transfer in Th(IV) Hydrate Clusters: A Link to Hydrolysis of Th(OH)(2)(2+) to Th(OH)(3)(+) in Aqueous Solution SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A LA English DT Article ID COLLISION-INDUCED DISSOCIATION; IR ACTION SPECTROSCOPY; CHARGED METAL-IONS; GAS-PHASE; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; BASIS-SET; COORDINATION-COMPLEXES; BINDING-ENERGIES; WATER CLUSTERS AB Gas-phase reactions of thorium hydroxide cations with water were studied in an ion trap and by density functional theory. The Th(OH)(2)(2+) ion adds five inner-shell water molecules. Addition of outer-shell water molecules to produce the Th(OH)(2)(2+)center dot(H2O)(6-8) yields Th(OH)(3)(+)center dot(H2O)(0-3) by intracluster proton transfer and elimination of a protonated water cluster, (H3O)(+)(H2O)(2). Facile hydrolysis of Th(IV) in these small hydrate clusters correlates with solution hydrolysis of Th(OH)(2)(2+)(aq) to Th(OH)(3)(+)(aq). The Th(OH)(3)(+) ion adds up to three inner-shell water molecules. For the other studied Th(IV) singly charged ions, ThO(OH)(+) exothermically hydrolyzes directly to Th(OH)(3)(+) by addition of a water molecule, ThO(O-2)(+) hydrolyzes to Th(OH)(3)(+) via nonthermalized Th(OH)(2)(O-2)(+), and Th(OH)(2)(O-2)(+) hydrolyzes to Th(OH)(3)(+)center dot(H2O) by a sequence that requires exothermic hydration prior to hydrolysis. Computed structures and energetics are in accord with the experimental observations. C1 [Rutkowski, Philip X.; Gibson, John K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Michelini, Maria del Carmen] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Chim, I-87030 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. RP Michelini, MD (reprint author), Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Chim, I-87030 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. EM mc.michelini@unical.it; jkgibson@lbl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Heavy Element Chemistry at LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Universita della Calabria; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Heavy Element Chemistry at LBNL, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 [P.X.R. and J.K.G.] and by the Universita della Calabria. M.C.M. is grateful for the opportunity to be a Guest Scientist in the LBNL Chemical Sciences Division. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors are grateful to Dr. Linfeng Rao and Dr. Guoxin Tian for discussions and technical assistance. NR 66 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 2 U2 41 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1089-5639 J9 J PHYS CHEM A JI J. Phys. Chem. A PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 2 BP 451 EP 459 DI 10.1021/jp309658x PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 075XJ UT WOS:000313920200021 PM 23289941 ER PT J AU Zolla-Pazner, S deCamp, AC Cardozo, T Karasavvas, N Gottardo, R Williams, C Morris, DE Tomaras, G Rao, M Billings, E Berman, P Shen, XY Andrews, C O'Connell, RJ Ngauy, V Nitayaphan, S de Souza, M Korber, B Koup, R Bailer, RT Mascola, JR Pinter, A Montefiori, D Haynes, BF Robb, ML Rerks-Ngarm, S Michael, NL Gilbert, PB Kim, JH AF Zolla-Pazner, Susan deCamp, Allan C. Cardozo, Timothy Karasavvas, Nicos Gottardo, Raphael Williams, Constance Morris, Daryl E. Tomaras, Georgia Rao, Mangala Billings, Erik Berman, Phillip Shen, Xiaoying Andrews, Charla O'Connell, Robert J. Ngauy, Viseth Nitayaphan, Sorachai de Souza, Mark Korber, Bette Koup, Richard Bailer, Robert T. Mascola, John R. Pinter, Abraham Montefiori, David Haynes, Barton F. Robb, Merlin L. Rerks-Ngarm, Supachai Michael, Nelson L. Gilbert, Peter B. Kim, Jerome H. TI Analysis of V2 Antibody Responses Induced in Vaccinees in the ALVAC/AIDSVAX HIV-1 Vaccine Efficacy Trial SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1; QUATERNARY NEUTRALIZING EPITOPE; V1/V2 DOMAIN; HIV-1-INFECTED INDIVIDUALS; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR; GP120; POTENT; INFECTION; REGIONS AB The RV144 clinical trial of a prime/boost immunizing regimen using recombinant canary pox (ALVAC-HIV) and two gp120 proteins (AIDSVAX B and E) was previously shown to have a 31.2% efficacy rate. Plasma specimens from vaccine and placebo recipients were used in an extensive set of assays to identify correlates of HIV-1 infection risk. Of six primary variables that were studied, only one displayed a significant inverse correlation with risk of infection: the antibody (Ab) response to a fusion protein containing the V1 and V2 regions of gp120 (gp70-V1V2). This finding prompted a thorough examination of the results generated with the complete panel of 13 assays measuring various V2 Abs in the stored plasma used in the initial pilot studies and those used in the subsequent case-control study. The studies revealed that the ALVAC-HIV/AIDSVAX vaccine induced V2-specific Abs that cross-react with multiple HIV-1 subgroups and recognize both conformational and linear epitopes. The conformational epitope was present on gp70-V1V2, while the predominant linear V2 epitope mapped to residues 165-178, immediately N-terminal to the putative alpha 4 beta 7 binding motif in the mid-loop region of V2. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated to compare the risk of infection with data from 12 V2 assays, and in 11 of these, the ORs were <= 1, reaching statistical significance for two of the variables: Ab responses to gp70-V1V2 and to overlapping V2 linear peptides. It remains to be determined whether anti-V2 Ab responses were directly responsible for the reduced infection rate in RV144 and whether anti-V2 Abs will prove to be important with other candidate HIV vaccines that show efficacy, however, the results support continued dissection of Ab responses to the V2 region which may illuminate mechanisms of protection from HIV-1 infection and may facilitate the development of an effective HIV-1 vaccine. C1 [Zolla-Pazner, Susan] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Res Serv, New York, NY USA. [Zolla-Pazner, Susan; Cardozo, Timothy; Williams, Constance] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, New York, NY USA. [Zolla-Pazner, Susan; Cardozo, Timothy; Williams, Constance] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Pharmacol, New York, NY USA. [deCamp, Allan C.; Gottardo, Raphael; Morris, Daryl E.; Gilbert, Peter B.] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Stat Ctr HIV AIDS Res & Prevent SCHARP, Vaccine & Infect Dis Div, Seattle, WA 98104 USA. [Karasavvas, Nicos; Ngauy, Viseth; Nitayaphan, Sorachai; de Souza, Mark] USA, Mat Command, Armed Forces Res Inst Med Sci, Bangkok, Thailand. [Tomaras, Georgia; Shen, Xiaoying; Montefiori, David; Haynes, Barton F.] Duke Univ, Sch Med, Human Vaccine Inst, Durham, NC USA. [Rao, Mangala; Billings, Erik; Andrews, Charla; O'Connell, Robert J.; Robb, Merlin L.; Michael, Nelson L.; Kim, Jerome H.] Walter Reed Army Inst Res, US Mil HIV Res Program, Silver Spring, MD USA. [Berman, Phillip] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Biomol Engn, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Korber, Bette] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Koup, Richard; Bailer, Robert T.; Mascola, John R.] NIAID, Vaccine Res Ctr, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. [Pinter, Abraham] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, Publ Hlth Res Inst, Newark, NJ 07103 USA. [Rerks-Ngarm, Supachai] Minist Publ Hlth, Dept Dis Control, Nonthaburi, Thailand. [Gilbert, Peter B.] Univ Washington, Dept Biostat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Zolla-Pazner, S (reprint author), Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Res Serv, New York, NY USA. EM zollas01@nyumc.org RI Morris, Daryl/H-2659-2013; Tomaras, Georgia/J-5041-2016; OI Korber, Bette/0000-0002-2026-5757 FU NIH [HL59725, AI084119, U01, UM1AI-068618]; Military HIV Research Program (MHRP); Department of Veterans Affairs; Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Collaboration for AIDS Vaccine Discovery (CAVD); Interagency Agreement between the U.S. Army Medical Research and Material Command (USAMRMC) and the National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [Y1-AI-2642-12]; cooperative agreement between the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc. and the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) [W81XWH-07-2-0067]; Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology [AI067854] FX This study was supported in part by NIH grants HL59725 (SZP) and AI084119 (TC), by a contract from the Military HIV Research Program (MHRP) to the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and NYU, by research funds from the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Collaboration for AIDS Vaccine Discovery (CAVD), grants to DCM, RK, BFH and SZP, and by an Interagency Agreement Y1-AI-2642-12 between the U.S. Army Medical Research and Material Command (USAMRMC) and the National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. This work was also supported by a cooperative agreement (W81XWH-07-2-0067) between the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc. and the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD), by a U01-grant from the NIH, AI067854 (the Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology), and by NIH grant UM1AI-068618 to the HVTN Laboratory Program. The opinions herein are those of the authors and should not be construed as official or representing the views of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the Department of Defense, the Department of the Army, or the Department of Veterans Affairs. The funders had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript. NR 45 TC 65 Z9 66 U1 2 U2 20 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e53629 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0053629 PG 11 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 073JI UT WOS:000313738900015 PM 23349725 ER PT J AU Chaudhury, S Cao, JS Sinitsyn, NA AF Chaudhury, Srabanti Cao, Jianshu Sinitsyn, Nikolai A. TI Universality of Poisson Indicator and Fano Factor of Transport Event Statistics in Ion Channels and Enzyme Kinetics SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B LA English DT Article ID FACILITATED MEMBRANE-TRANSPORT; SINGLE-MOLECULE KINETICS; PHOTON STATISTICS; CHEMICAL-KINETICS; GENE-EXPRESSION; NOISE; TRANSITIONS AB We consider a generic stochastic model of ion transport through a single channel with arbitrary internal structure and kinetic rates of transitions between internal states. This model is also applicable to describe kinetics of a class of enzymes in which turnover events correspond to conversion of substrate into product by a single enzyme molecule. We show that measurement of statistics of single molecule transition time through the channel contains only restricted information about internal structure of the channel. In particular, the most accessible flux fluctuation characteristics, such as the Poisson indicator (P) and the Fano factor (F) as function of solute concentration, depend only on three parameters in addition to the parameters of the Michaelis-Menten curve that characterizes average current through the channel. Nevertheless, measurement of Poisson indicator or Fano factor for such renewal processes can discriminate reactions with multiple intermediate steps as well as provide valuable information about the internal kinetic rates. C1 [Chaudhury, Srabanti; Sinitsyn, Nikolai A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Chaudhury, Srabanti; Sinitsyn, Nikolai A.] New Mexico Consortium, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. [Cao, Jianshu] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. RP Chaudhury, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. FU National Center for Research Resources (NCRR), a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) [P20-RR018754]; National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; NSF [ECCS-0925365]; ARO-DOD [W911NF-091-04880]; SMART through ID-IRG FX The project was supported by Grant No. P20-RR018754 from the National Center for Research Resources (NCRR), a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The work at LANL was carried out under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. The work at NMC was additionally supported by NSF under Grant No. ECCS-0925365. Jianshu Cao acknowledges the support by ARO-DOD (W911NF-091-04880) and SMART through ID-IRG. NR 29 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 17 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1520-6106 J9 J PHYS CHEM B JI J. Phys. Chem. B PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 2 BP 503 EP 509 DI 10.1021/jp3096659 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 075XK UT WOS:000313920300005 PM 23198705 ER PT J AU Paolone, A Teocoli, F Sanna, S Palumbo, O Autrey, T AF Paolone, A. Teocoli, F. Sanna, S. Palumbo, O. Autrey, T. TI Temperature Dependence of the Infrared Spectrum of Ammonia Borane: Librations, Rotations, and Molecular Vibrations SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; PHASE-TRANSITION; HIGH-PRESSURE; SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; HYDROGEN RELEASE; DIHYDROGEN BOND; BH3NH3; NMR; SPECTROSCOPY; DIFFRACTION AB The absorbance of solid ammonia borane (AB) was measured in the energy range between 30 and 5000 cm(-1) and in the temperature range between 10 and 300 K. The intramolecular vibrations and their evolution through the structural phase transition around T-t approximate to 220 K fairly agree with previous measurements performed by means of Raman spectroscopy. In addition, we observed new vibrations centered in the far-infrared range, which can be tentatively ascribed to rotations and librations. The number of such modes does not agree with the calculations based on the group theory for both the tetragonal and the orthorhombic crystal structure of AB. We suggest that such a discrepancy is due to local reduction of the crystal symmetry compared to the one reported by X-ray diffraction and used to compute the number of IR active modes. C1 [Paolone, A.; Palumbo, O.] UOS Sapienza, CNR ISC, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Paolone, A.; Sanna, S.; Palumbo, O.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Teocoli, F.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Ctr Ric Hydroeco, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Autrey, T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Paolone, A (reprint author), UOS Sapienza, CNR ISC, Piazzale A Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy. RI Teocoli, Francesca/E-2097-2014; Paolone, Annalisa/B-7701-2015; Palumbo, Oriele/B-7694-2015; Teocoli, Francesca/A-9829-2011; OI Teocoli, Francesca/0000-0002-8330-1129; Paolone, Annalisa/0000-0002-4839-7815; Teocoli, Francesca/0000-0002-8330-1129; Sanna, Simone/0000-0002-9206-9421; Palumbo, Oriele/0000-0003-4968-1049 FU Project Industria "HYDROSTORE"; Italian Ministry of Economic Development FX The present work was partially supported by the Project Industria 2015 "HYDROSTORE" funded by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development. We wish to thank P. Roy and J.-B. Brubach for assistance at the AILES beamline at Synchrotron Soleil. NR 35 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 4 U2 63 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 2 BP 729 EP 734 DI 10.1021/jp3062898 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 076BZ UT WOS:000313932800001 ER PT J AU Feng, ZX Lu, JL Feng, H Stair, PC Elam, JW Bedzyk, MJ AF Feng, Zhenxing Lu, Junling Feng, Hao Stair, Peter C. Elam, Jeffrey W. Bedzyk, Michael J. TI Catalysts Transform While Molecules React: An Atomic-Scale View SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SURFACE-STRUCTURE DETERMINATION; SUPPORTED VANADIUM-OXIDES; RAY STANDING WAVES; OXIDATIVE DEHYDROGENATION; AMBIENT-PRESSURE; TIO2(110); GROWTH; REDUCTION; SCIENCE; MODEL AB We explore how the atomic-scale structural and chemical properties of an oxide-supported monolayer (ML) catalyst are related to catalytic behavior. This case study is for vanadium oxide deposited on a rutile alpha-TiO2(110) single-crystal surface by atomic layer deposition (ALD) undergoing a redox reaction cycle in the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of cyclohexane. For measurements that require a greater effective surface area, we include a comparative set of ALD-processed rutile powder samples. In situ single-crystal X-ray standing wave (XSW) analysis shows a reversible vanadium oxide structural change through the redox cycle. Ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) shows that V cations are 5+ in the oxidized state and primarily 4+ in the reduced state for both the (110) single-crystal surface and the multifaceted surfaces of the powder sample. In situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy, which could only achieve a measurable signal level from the powder sample, indicates that these structural and chemical state changes are associated with the change of the V=O vanadyl group. Catalytic tests on the powder-supported VOx revealed benzene as the major product. This study not only provides atomic-scale models for cyclohexane molecules interacting with V sites on the rutile surface but also demonstrates a general strategy for linking the processing, structure, properties, and performance of oxide-supported catalysts. C1 [Feng, Zhenxing; Bedzyk, Michael J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Stair, Peter C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Bedzyk, Michael J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Feng, Zhenxing] MIT, Electrochem Energy Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Lu, Junling; Feng, Hao; Elam, Jeffrey W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Bedzyk, MJ (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. EM bedzyk@northwestern.edu RI Bedzyk, Michael/B-7503-2009; Bedzyk, Michael/K-6903-2013; Lu, Junling/F-3791-2010; Feng, Zhenxing/J-7457-2013 OI Lu, Junling/0000-0002-7371-8414; Feng, Zhenxing/0000-0001-7598-5076 FU Institute for Catalysis in Energy Processes (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences) [DE-FG02-03ER15457]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; E. I. duPont de Nemours Co.; Northwestern University; Dow Chemical Co; MRSEC through NSF [DMR-1121262]; DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences under the Hydrogen Fuel Initiative program FX This work was supported by the Institute for Catalysis in Energy Processes (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences Grant DE-FG02-03ER15457). X-ray measurements were performed at the Argonne National Laboratory Advanced Photon Source, Sector 5 (DND-CAT), which is supported by U.S. Department of Energy Grant DE-AC02-06CH11357. DND-CAT is supported by E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Northwestern University, and The Dow Chemical Co. J.L. and J.W.E. were supported as part of the DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences under the Hydrogen Fuel Initiative program. The AFM, XPS, and DRIFTS measurements used the NIFTI and Keck-II facilities at Northwestern University. This work made use of NU Central Facilities supported by the MRSEC through NSF Contract No. DMR-1121262. NR 44 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 54 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 4 IS 2 BP 285 EP 291 DI 10.1021/jz301859k PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 076CE UT WOS:000313933300010 PM 26283436 ER PT J AU Loh, ZH Leone, SR AF Loh, Zhi-Heng Leone, Stephen R. TI Capturing Ultrafast Quantum Dynamics with Femtosecond and Attosecond X-ray Core-Level Absorption Spectroscopy SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID REAL-TIME OBSERVATION; HIGH-ORDER HARMONICS; FREE-ELECTRON LASER; EXTREME-ULTRAVIOLET; PHOTOCHEMICAL PROCESSES; INDUCED TRANSPARENCY; NONLINEAR OPTICS; PULSE; LIGHT; IONIZATION AB Recent technical advances in ultrafast laser sources enable the generation of femtosecond and attosecond soft X-ray pulses in tabletop laser setups as well as accelerator-based synchrotron and free-electron laser sources. These new light sources can be harnessed via pump-probe spectroscopy to elucidate ultrafast quantum dynamics in atoms, molecules, and condensed matter with unprecedented time resolution and chemical sensitivity. Employing such ultrashort pulses in transient X-ray absorption spectroscopy combines the unique advantages of core-level absorption probing of chemical environments and oxidation states with the ability to obtain ultimately freeze-frame snapshots of electronic and nuclear dynamics. In this Perspective, we provide an overview of the progress in applying the recently developed technique of femtosecond to attosecond time-resolved soft X-ray transient absorption spectroscopy to the study of ultrafast phenomena, including some of our own efforts to elucidate the interaction of intense laser pulses with atoms and molecules in the strong-field, nonperturbative limit. Possible avenues for future work are outlined. C1 [Loh, Zhi-Heng] Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Chem & Biol Chem, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Singapore 637371, Singapore. [Loh, Zhi-Heng] Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Singapore 637371, Singapore. [Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Leone, SR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM srl@berkeley.edu RI Loh, Zhi-Heng/B-6952-2011 OI Loh, Zhi-Heng/0000-0001-9729-9632 FU LDRD program at LBNL; National Science Foundation [EEC-0310717, CHE-1049946]; Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-04-1-0242]; W. M. Keck Foundation; Department of Defense National Security Science and Engineering Faculty Fellowship; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-ACO2-05-CH11231] FX Our work on soft X-ray transient absorption spectroscopy has benefitted immensely from discussions with M. Khalil, T. Pfeifer, R. Santra, C. H. Greene, M. M. Murnane, H. C. Kapteyn, E. Goulielmakis, and F. Krausz. We are grateful for support from the LDRD program at LBNL, the National Science Foundation (EEC-0310717 and CHE-1049946), the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-04-1-0242), the W. M. Keck Foundation, the Department of Defense National Security Science and Engineering Faculty Fellowship, and the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DE-ACO2-05-CH11231). NR 112 TC 27 Z9 27 U1 1 U2 126 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 4 IS 2 BP 292 EP 302 DI 10.1021/jz301910n PG 11 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 076CE UT WOS:000313933300011 PM 26283437 ER PT J AU Cianfrocco, MA Kassavetis, GA Grob, P Fang, J Juven-Gershon, T Kadonaga, JT Nogales, E AF Cianfrocco, Michael A. Kassavetis, George A. Grob, Patricia Fang, Jie Juven-Gershon, Tamar Kadonaga, James T. Nogales, Eva TI Human TFIID Binds to Core Promoter DNA in a Reorganized Structural State SO CELL LA English DT Article ID RNA-POLYMERASE-II; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TERNARY COMPLEX; NEW-GENERATION; TATA-ELEMENT; MINOR-GROOVE; TBP; RESOLUTION AB A mechanistic description of metazoan transcription is essential for understanding the molecular processes that govern cellular decisions. To provide structural insights into the DNA recognition step of transcription initiation, we used single-particle electron microscopy (EM) to visualize human TFIID with promoter DNA. This analysis revealed that TFIID coexists in two predominant and distinct structural states that differ by a 100 angstrom translocation of TFIID's lobe A. The transition between these structural states is modulated by TFIIA, as the presence of TFIIA and promoter DNA facilitates the formation of a rearranged state of TFIID that enables promoter recognition and binding. DNA labeling and footprinting, together with cryo-EM studies, were used to map the locations of TATA, Initiator (Inr), motif ten element (MTE), and downstream core promoter element (DPE) promoter motifs within the TFIID-TFIIA-DNA structure. The existence of two structurally and functionally distinct forms of TFIID suggests that the different conformers may serve as specific targets for the action of regulatory factors. C1 [Cianfrocco, Michael A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Biophys Grad Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Grob, Patricia; Fang, Jie; Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kassavetis, George A.; Kadonaga, James T.] Univ Calif San Diego, Mol Biol Sect, Div Biol Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Juven-Gershon, Tamar] Bar Ilan Univ, Mina & Everard Goodman Fac Life Sci, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel. [Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Life Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Nogales, E (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM enogales@lbl.gov FU National Institutes of Health [GM041249, GM63072]; Human Frontier in Science Program [RGP0039/2008]; Howard Hughes Medical Institute FX We thank members of the Nogales laboratory for constant advice and help with EM analysis; R.J. Hall for initial work on this project; A. Leschziner for advice on the implementation of OTR; S. Zheng for providing TAF4 mAb; D. King for providing peptides; and R. Tjian, W.L. Liu, and R. Coleman for critical feedback and helpful discussions. This work was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (GM041249 to J.T.K. and GM63072 to E.N.) and the Human Frontier in Science Program (RGP0039/2008 to E.N.). E.N. is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator. NR 57 TC 37 Z9 38 U1 2 U2 37 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0092-8674 J9 CELL JI Cell PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 152 IS 1-2 BP 120 EP 131 DI 10.1016/j.cell.2012.12.005 PG 12 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology GA 073CA UT WOS:000313719800011 PM 23332750 ER PT J AU Kent, PRC AF Kent, Paul R. C. TI COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE Trustworthy predictions SO NATURE LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Kent, Paul R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Kent, Paul R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Kent, PRC (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM kentpr@ornl.gov RI Kent, Paul/A-6756-2008 OI Kent, Paul/0000-0001-5539-4017 NR 10 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 63 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 0028-0836 J9 NATURE JI Nature PD JAN 17 PY 2013 VL 493 IS 7432 BP 314 EP 315 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 071TA UT WOS:000313615900035 PM 23254934 ER PT J AU Taylor, SR Patton, HJ AF Taylor, Steven R. Patton, Howard J. TI Can teleseismic m(b) be affected by rock damage around explosions? SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS LA English DT Article ID UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR-EXPLOSIONS; TEST-SITE; YIELD AB Effects of rock damage on teleseismic m(b) are investigated with P wave synthetic seismograms using a moment dipole M-zz as the equivalent elastic model for damage around buried explosions. Two manifestations of late-time damage, cavity rebound and bulking from block rotations, are represented by model decompositions into compensated linear vector dipole and monopole sources, respectively. For high-velocity media, P waves from damage destructively interfere with those from the explosion. This interference reduces the rate at which mb yield scales for a pure monopole source and provides a physical basis for observed scaling in hard rock, m(b) similar to 0.75 log [yield]. For over-buried explosions, such as the North Korean tests, P waves from damage are weaker, and higher scaling rates are expected than explosions conducted under standard containment conditions. Our results highlight a cautionary note of transporting the same m(b)-log[yield] relation between test sites to estimate yield when source phenomenology is likely to be very different. Citation: Taylor, S. R., and H. J. Patton (2013), Can teleseismic m(b) be affected by rock damage around explosions?, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 100-104, doi: 10.1029/2012GL054526. C1 [Taylor, Steven R.] Rocky Mt Geophys, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. [Patton, Howard J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. RP Taylor, SR (reprint author), Rocky Mt Geophys, 167 Piedra Loop, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. EM patton@lanl.gov FU Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; [72276-001-09] FX H.J.P. performed this work under the auspices of the Department of Energy for the Los Alamos National Laboratory under the contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. SRT performed this work under Subcontract Number 72276-001-09 to Los Alamos National Laboratory. We also would like to dedicate this work to Peter Marshall of the Blacknest Seismological Center (aka Lord Marshall of Newbury) who recently passed away. NR 20 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 4 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 0094-8276 J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT JI Geophys. Res. Lett. PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 40 IS 1 BP 100 EP 104 DI 10.1029/2012GL054526 PG 5 WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Geology GA 129GF UT WOS:000317826300019 ER PT J AU Lu, CS Liu, YG Niu, SJ Krueger, S Wagner, T AF Lu, Chunsong Liu, Yangang Niu, Shengjie Krueger, Steven Wagner, Timothy TI Exploring parameterization for turbulent entrainment-mixing processes in clouds SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID DROPLET SPECTRAL EVOLUTION; DEEP CONVECTIVE CLOUDS; CUMULUS CLOUDS; MARINE STRATOCUMULUS; MICROPHYSICS; SIMULATION; MODEL; TRANSPORT; DYNAMICS; IMPACT AB Different turbulent entrainment-mixing processes (e.g., homogeneous and inhomogeneous) occur in clouds; accurate representation of these processes is critical for improving cloud-related parameterizations in large-scale models, but poorly understood and quantified. Using in situ aircraft observations over the U.S. Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Southern Great Plains site during the March 2000 Cloud Intensive Observation Period and numerical simulations with the Explicit Mixing Parcel Model (EMPM), here we explore the potential of using degree of homogeneous mixing as a measure to quantify these different mechanisms and examine various microphysical measures of homogeneous mixing degree and their relationships to entrainment-mixing dynamics as measured by transition scale numbers. Three different microphysical measures for the homogeneous mixing degree are newly defined and each is coupled with one of two different transition scale numbers. Both observations and simulations show that all the combinations have positive correlated relationships; simulations further show that the tightest relationship is between the measure of homogeneous mixing degree considering adiabatic number concentration and the transition scale number accounting for mixing fraction of dry air. A parameterization of the entrainment-mixing processes is advanced according to the relationships of homogeneous mixing degree measures to transition scale numbers. Citation: Lu, C., Y. Liu, S. Niu, S. Krueger, and T. Wagner (2013), Exploring parameterization for turbulent entrainment-mixing processes in clouds, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 185-194, doi: 10.1029/2012JD018464. C1 [Lu, Chunsong; Niu, Shengjie] NUIST, Minist Educ, Key Lab Meteorol Disaster, CMA Key Lab Aerosol Cloud Precipitat, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Lu, Chunsong; Liu, Yangang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Div Atmospher Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Krueger, Steven] Univ Utah, Dept Meteorol, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA. [Wagner, Timothy] Creighton Univ, Dept Atmospher Sci, Omaha, NE 68178 USA. RP Lu, CS (reprint author), Room 1117,Qixiang Bldg,219,Ningliu Rd, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. EM luchunsong110@gmail.com RI Liu, Yangang/H-6154-2011; Lu, Chunsong/F-2645-2013; Lu, Chunsong/K-7124-2013 OI Lu, Chunsong/0000-0002-8967-0371 FU CMA Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation in the Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Jiangsu, China [KDW1201]; Qing-Lan Project for Cloud-Fog-Precipitation-Aerosol Study in Jiangsu Province, China; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Earth System Modeling (ESM) program via the FASTER project; Atmospheric System Research (ASR) program; Office of Naval Research [N00014-91-J-1175] FX We thank Satoshi Endo at the Brookhaven National Lab for many useful discussions on this manuscript. This research is supported by open funding (No. KDW1201) from CMA Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation in the Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Jiangsu, China (Lu), by the Qing-Lan Project for Cloud-Fog-Precipitation-Aerosol Study in Jiangsu Province, China, a Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (Lu and Niu), and by the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Earth System Modeling (ESM) program via the FASTER project (www.bnl.gov/esm) and Atmospheric System Research (ASR) program (Lu and Liu). The development of the EMPM was supported by the Office of Naval Research under grant N00014-91-J-1175. NR 48 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 14 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 1 BP 185 EP 194 DI 10.1029/2012JD018464 PG 10 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129JI UT WOS:000317834900013 ER PT J AU Tsigaridis, K Koch, D Menon, S AF Tsigaridis, Kostas Koch, Dorothy Menon, Surabi TI Uncertainties and importance of sea spray composition on aerosol direct and indirect effects SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL; SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL; MARINE AEROSOL; GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE; CLOUD MICROPHYSICS; GODDARD-INSTITUTE; GISS MODELE; IN-SITU; SALT AB Although ocean-derived aerosols play a critical role in modifying the radiative balance over much of the Earth, their sources are still subject to large uncertainties, concerning not only their total mass flux but also their size distribution and chemical composition. These uncertainties are linked primarily to their source drivers, which is mainly wind speed, but are also linked to other factors, such as the presence of organic compounds in sea spray in addition to sea salt. In order to quantify these uncertainties and identify the larger knowledge gaps, we performed several model runs with online calculation of aerosol sources, removal, and underlying climate. In these simulations, both the direct and indirect aerosol effects on climate are included. The oceanic source of organic aerosols was found to be heavily dependent on the sea-salt parameterization selected. For only a factor of 2 change in assumed fine-mode sea-salt size, a factor of 10 difference in mass emissions was calculated for both sea salt and primary oceanic organics. The annual emissions of oceanic organics were calculated to range from 7.5 to 76 Tg yr(-1). The model's performance against remote oceanic measurements was greatly improved when including the high estimates of organics. However, the uncertainty could not be further reduced by bulk sea-salt measurements alone since most parameterizations tested agree reasonably well with measurements of both the (coarse-mode-dominated) sea salt and aerosol optical depth due to large changes in lifetime and optical properties of aerosols when different aerosol sizes are used. Citation: Tsigaridis, K., D. Koch, and S. Menon (2013), Uncertainties and importance of sea spray composition on aerosol direct and indirect effects, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 220-235, doi: 10.1029/2012JD018165. C1 [Tsigaridis, Kostas; Koch, Dorothy] Columbia Univ, Ctr Climate Syst Res, New York, NY 10025 USA. [Tsigaridis, Kostas; Koch, Dorothy] NASA, Goddard Inst Space Studies, New York, NY 10025 USA. [Koch, Dorothy] US DOE, Washington, DC 20585 USA. [Menon, Surabi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Menon, Surabi] ClimateWorks Fdn, San Francisco, CA USA. RP Tsigaridis, K (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Ctr Climate Syst Res, 2880 Broadway, New York, NY 10025 USA. EM kostas.tsigaridis@columbia.edu RI Tsigaridis, Kostas/K-8292-2012 OI Tsigaridis, Kostas/0000-0001-5328-819X FU NASA-MAP (NASA award) [NNX09AK32G]; NASA High-End Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA Center for Climate Simulation (NCCS) at Goddard Space Flight Center FX The authors would like to thank Ernie Lewis and Steven Schwartz for helpful discussions on the sea spray parameterization; Joseph Prospero and Dennis Savoie for providing their sea-salt aerosol data set; Ranjit Bahadur, Lynn Russell, and Jean Sciare for providing their organic aerosol data set; NASA Goddard Space Flight Center for providing the SeaWiFS data; and the anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments, which significantly improved the paper. This work was supported by NASA-MAP (NASA award NNX09AK32G). Resources supporting this work were provided by the NASA High-End Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA Center for Climate Simulation (NCCS) at Goddard Space Flight Center. NR 56 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 3 U2 52 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X EI 2169-8996 J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 118 IS 1 BP 220 EP 235 DI 10.1029/2012JD018165 PG 16 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 129JI UT WOS:000317834900016 ER PT J AU Gori, F Tringe, SG Folino, G Hijum, SAFT den Camp, HJMO Jetten, MSM Marchiori, E AF Gori, Fabio Tringe, Susannah G. Folino, Gianluigi van Hijum, Sacha A. F. T. den Camp, Huub J. M. Op Jetten, Mike S. M. Marchiori, Elena TI Differences in sequencing technologies improve the retrieval of anammox bacterial genome from metagenomes SO BMC GENOMICS LA English DT Article ID ANAEROBIC AMMONIUM OXIDATION; CANDIDATUS BROCADIA FULGIDA; OXYGEN MINIMUM ZONE; OXIDIZING BACTERIA; NITROGEN LOSS; METABOLISM; DATABASE; SYSTEM; BIODIVERSITY; GENERATION AB Background: Sequencing technologies have different biases, in single-genome sequencing and metagenomic sequencing; these can significantly affect ORFs recovery and the population distribution of a metagenome. In this paper we investigate how well different technologies represent information related to a considered organism of interest in a metagenome, and whether it is beneficial to combine information obtained using different technologies. We analyze comparatively three metagenomic datasets acquired from a sample containing the anammox bacterium Candidatus 'Brocadia fulgida' (B. fulgida). These datasets were obtained using Roche 454 FLX and Sanger sequencing with two different libraries (shotgun and fosmid). Results: In each dataset, the abundance of the reads annotated to B. fulgida was much lower than the abundance expected from available cell count information. This was due to the overrepresentation of GC-richer organisms, as shown by GC-content distribution of the reads. Nevertheless, by considering the union of B. fulgida reads over the three datasets, the number of B. fulgida ORFs recovered for at least 80% of their length was twice the amount recovered by the best technology. Indeed, while taxonomic distributions of reads in the three datasets were similar, the respective sets of B. fulgida ORFs recovered for a large part of their length were highly different, and depth of coverage patterns of 454 and Sanger were dissimilar. Conclusions: Precautions should be sought in order to prevent the overrepresentation of GC-rich microbes in the datasets. This overrepresentation and the consistency of the taxonomic distributions of reads obtained with different sequencing technologies suggests that, in general, abundance biases might be mainly due to other steps of the sequencing protocols. Results show that biases against organisms of interest could be compensated combining different sequencing technologies, due to the differences of their genome-level sequencing biases even if the species was present in not very different abundances in the metagenomes. C1 [Gori, Fabio; Marchiori, Elena] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Comp & Informat Sci, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Tringe, Susannah G.] DOE Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA. [Folino, Gianluigi] CNR, ICAR, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [van Hijum, Sacha A. F. T.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Ctr Mol & Biomol Informat, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands. [den Camp, Huub J. M. Op; Jetten, Mike S. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Microbiol, Inst Water & Wetland Res, NL-6225 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Jetten, Mike S. M.] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Biotechnol, NL-2628 BC Delft, Netherlands. RP Gori, F (reprint author), Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Comp & Informat Sci, Heyendaalseweg 135, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands. RI Jetten, Mike/B-8834-2011; Op den Camp, Huub/F-5114-2011; van Hijum, Sacha/F-6445-2014; OI Jetten, Mike/0000-0002-4691-7039; Op den Camp, Huub/0000-0003-1990-9030; Tringe, Susannah/0000-0001-6479-8427 FU ERC Advanced Grant [232937]; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX The anammox research of MJ was supported by ERC Advanced Grant 232937. The work conducted by the U.S. Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The sequencing was done through the Community Sequencing Program. We also thank Kerrie Barry (JGI project manager) for managing library construction and Alex Copeland (JGI analyst) for assistance with raw reads trimming. NR 41 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 5 U2 42 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1471-2164 J9 BMC GENOMICS JI BMC Genomics PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 14 AR 7 DI 10.1186/1471-2164-14-7 PG 9 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity GA 123RO UT WOS:000317408500001 PM 23324532 ER PT J AU Vrba, L Munoz-Rodriguez, JL Stampfer, MR Futscher, BW AF Vrba, Lukas Munoz-Rodriguez, Jose L. Stampfer, Martha R. Futscher, Bernard W. TI miRNA Gene Promoters Are Frequent Targets of Aberrant DNA Methylation in Human Breast Cancer SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR; FEEDBACK LOOP; EARLY EVENT; EXPRESSION; HYPERMETHYLATION; MICRORNAS; CELLS; INACTIVATION; MIR-34A; P53 AB miRNAs are important regulators of gene expression that are frequently deregulated in cancer, with aberrant DNA methylation being an epigenetic mechanism involved in this process. We previously identified miRNA promoter regions active in normal mammary cell types and here we analyzed which of these promoters are targets of aberrant DNA methylation in human breast cancer cell lines and breast tumor specimens. Using 5-methylcytosine immunoprecipitation coupled to miRNA tiling microarray hybridization, we performed comprehensive evaluation of DNA methylation of miRNA gene promoters in breast cancer. We found almost one third (55/167) of miRNA promoters were targets for aberrant methylation in breast cancer cell lines. Breast tumor specimens displayed DNA methylation of majority of these miRNA promoters, indicating that these changes in DNA methylation might be clinically relevant. Aberrantly methylated miRNA promoters were, similar to protein coding genes, enriched for promoters targeted by polycomb in normal cells. Detailed analysis of selected miRNA promoters revealed decreased expression of miRNA linked to increased promoter methylation for mir-31, mir-130a, let-7a-3/let-7b, mir-155, mir-137 and mir-34b/mir-34c genes. The proportion of miRNA promoters we found aberrantly methylated in breast cancer is several fold larger than that observed for protein coding genes, indicating an important role of DNA methylation in miRNA deregulation in cancer. C1 [Vrba, Lukas; Munoz-Rodriguez, Jose L.; Stampfer, Martha R.; Futscher, Bernard W.] Univ Arizona, Arizona Canc Ctr, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Munoz-Rodriguez, Jose L.; Futscher, Bernard W.] Univ Arizona, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Stampfer, Martha R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Vrba, Lukas] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Plant Mol Biol, Ctr Biol, Vvi, CR-37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic. RP Futscher, BW (reprint author), Univ Arizona, Arizona Canc Ctr, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. EM bfutscher@azcc.arizona.edu RI Vrba, Lukas/J-9268-2015 OI Vrba, Lukas/0000-0003-3042-6275 FU Margaret E. and Fenton L. Maynard Endowment for Breast Cancer Research; [1U01CA153086]; [P30 CA023074]; [P30 ES006694] FX This work was supported by grant 1U01CA153086; center grants P30 CA023074 and P30 ES006694; and Margaret E. and Fenton L. Maynard Endowment for Breast Cancer Research. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 39 TC 52 Z9 59 U1 3 U2 24 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e54398 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0054398 PG 10 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 072OV UT WOS:000313682700112 PM 23342147 ER PT J AU Son, HJ Jin, SY Patwardhan, S Wezenberg, SJ Jeong, NC So, M Wilmer, CE Sarjeant, AA Schatz, GC Snurr, RQ Farha, OK Wiederrecht, GP Hupp, JT AF Son, Ho-Jin Jin, Shengye Patwardhan, Sameer Wezenberg, Sander J. Jeong, Nak Cheon So, Monica Wilmer, Christopher E. Sarjeant, Amy A. Schatz, George C. Snurr, Randall Q. Farha, Omar K. Wiederrecht, Gary P. Hupp, Joseph T. TI Light-Harvesting and Ultrafast Energy Migration in Porphyrin-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPY; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; DYNAMICS; COMPLEX; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; CHLOROPHYLL; ASSEMBLIES; POLYMERS; DESIGN AB Given that energy (exciton) migration in natural photosynthesis primarily occurs in highly ordered porphyrin-like pigments (chlorophylls), equally highly ordered porphyrin-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) might be expected to exhibit similar behavior, thereby facilitating antenna-like light-harvesting and positioning such materials for use in solar energy conversion schemes. Herein, we report the first example of directional, long-distance energy migration within a MOF. Two MOFs, namely F-MOF and DA-MOF that are composed of two Zn(II) porphyrin struts [5,15-dipyridyl-10,20-bis(pentafluorophenyl)porphinato]zinc(II) and [5,15-bis[4-(pyridyl)ethynyl]-10,20-diphenylporphinato]zinc(II), respectively, were investigated. From fluorescence quenching experiments and theoretical calculations, we find that the photogenerated exciton migrates over a net distance of up to similar to 45 porphyrin struts within its lifetime in DA-MOF (but only similar to 3 in F-MOF), with a high anisotropy along a specific direction. The remarkably efficient exciton migration in DA-MOF is attributed to enhanced p-conjugation through the addition of two acetylene moieties in the porphyrin molecule, which leads to greater Q-band absorption intensity and much faster exciton-hopping (energy transfer between adjacent porphyrin struts). The long distance and directional energy migration in DA-MOF suggests promising applications of this compound or related compounds in solar energy conversion schemes as an efficient light-harvesting and energy-transport component. C1 [Son, Ho-Jin; Patwardhan, Sameer; Wezenberg, Sander J.; Jeong, Nak Cheon; So, Monica; Sarjeant, Amy A.; Schatz, George C.; Farha, Omar K.; Hupp, Joseph T.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Jin, Shengye; Wiederrecht, Gary P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Jeong, Nak Cheon] DGIST, Dept Emerging Mat Sci, Taegu, South Korea. RP Farha, OK (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. EM o-farha@northwestern.edu; wiederrecht@anl.gov; j-hupp@northwestern.edu RI Jin, Shengye/I-4998-2012; Hupp, Joseph/K-8844-2012; Snurr, Randall/B-6699-2009; Jeong, Nak Cheon/L-4082-2016; OI Hupp, Joseph/0000-0003-3982-9812; Jeong, Nak Cheon/0000-0003-3320-5750; Wezenberg, Sander/0000-0001-9192-3393 FU AFOSR [AFOSR FA9550-11-1-0275]; Northwestern from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-87ER13808]; Spanish Ministry of Education; Argonne from the ANSER Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001059, DE-AC02- 06CH11357] FX S.P. thanks Dr. F. C. Grozema from Delft University of Technology for providing assistance with semiempirical INDO/CIS calculations. G.C.S. gratefully acknowledges the AFOSR (grant no. AFOSR FA9550-11-1-0275) for support of computational work. J.T.H. gratefully acknowledges support at Northwestern from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, through grant no. DE-FG02-87ER13808 for studies of molecular light-harvester and MOF synthesis, MOF characterization, and quencher incorporation. S.J.W. thanks the Spanish Ministry of Education for a pre-doctoral FPU fellowship. S.J. acknowledges support at Argonne from the ANSER Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under award number DE-SC0001059 (fluorescence spectroscopy). Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials, and support of G.P.W., is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences through contract no. DE-AC02- 06CH11357. NR 42 TC 166 Z9 167 U1 48 U2 583 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 2 BP 862 EP 869 DI 10.1021/ja310596a PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 075XP UT WOS:000313920800056 PM 23249338 ER PT J AU Samal, SL Pandey, A Johnston, DC Corbett, JD AF Samal, Saroj L. Pandey, Abhishek Johnston, David C. Corbett, John D. TI Y3MnAu5: Three Distinctive d-Metal Functions in an Intergrown Cluster Phase SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; GOLD SUBSTITUTION; SODIUM; SYSTEM; AU; TELLURIDES; CHEMISTRY; COMPOUND; TUNNELS AB The new Y3MnAu5 intermetallic phase is obtained from the arc-melted elements in virtually quantitative yields after annealing at 1000 degrees C for similar to 3 d. Its remarkable structure [rhombohedral, R (3) over bar, Z = 6; a = 8.489(1) angstrom, c = 18.144(2) angstrom] consists of a 2:1 cubic-close-packed intergrowth between edge-shared Mn-centered Au rhombohedra (Mn@Au-8) with gold-centered antiprismatic (Au@Y-6) clusters via a common gold network. Magnetic susceptibility (chi) data for Y3MnAu5 were fitted by a Curie-Weiss law. The Curie constant indicates a large effective moment corresponding to nearly localized Mn spins S = 5/2, and the Weiss temperature demonstrates the dominance of ferromagnetic (FM) interactions. An antiferromagnetic (AFM) transition at T-N = 75 K and a possible spin reorientation transition at 65 K were observed. Analysis of the chi data for T < T-N suggests a planar noncollinear helical AFM structure that arises from competing AFM interactions between FM-aligned layers of spins in the ab-plane with a turn angle of 69 degrees between the spins along the helix c-axis. A magnetic field-induced spin flop transition is observed below T-N. Spin-polarized LMTO-LSDA calculations indicate an similar to 2 eV splitting of the Mn 3d states and a metallic ground state, and their COHP analyses demonstrate that similar to 81% of the total Hamilton populations originate from heteroatomic polar Y-Au and Mn-Au bonding. The Mn 3d, Y 4d, and Au 5d characteristics are remarkably diverse: localized and magnetically polarized for Mn; reducing and cationic for Y; and relativistically strongly bonded and oxidizing for Au, bonding of the latter two being broadly delocalized. C1 [Samal, Saroj L.; Pandey, Abhishek; Johnston, David C.; Corbett, John D.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, USDOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Samal, Saroj L.; Corbett, John D.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Pandey, Abhishek; Johnston, David C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Corbett, JD (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, USDOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. EM jcorbett@iastate.edu RI Pandey, Abhishek /M-5679-2015 OI Pandey, Abhishek /0000-0003-2839-1720 FU U.S. Department of Energy (U.S. DOE), Office of the Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences Division; USDOE by Iowa State University [DE-AC020-7CH11358] FX We acknowledge the valuable advice of C. J. Miller regarding several aspects of the calculations and the bonding. This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (U.S. DOE), Office of the Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences Division. Ames Laboratory is operated for the USDOE by Iowa State University under contract No. DE-AC020-7CH11358. NR 38 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 32 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 2 BP 910 EP 917 DI 10.1021/ja3110208 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 075XP UT WOS:000313920800063 PM 23259905 ER PT J AU Ybe, JA Fontaine, SN Stone, T Nix, J Lin, XY Mishra, S AF Ybe, Joel A. Fontaine, Sarah N. Stone, Todd Nix, Jay Lin, Xiaoyan Mishra, Sanjay TI Nuclear localization of clathrin involves a labile helix outside the trimerization domain SO FEBS LETTERS LA English DT Article DE Clathrin; Endocytosis; Clathrin monomer; Clathrin dimer; Detrimerization; p53 Transactivation; Cancer ID LIGHT-CHAIN; HEAVY-CHAIN; P53-MEDIATED TRANSCRIPTION; TERMINAL DOMAIN; STABILITY; COMPLEXES; LATTICE; BINDING; REGION AB Clathrin is a trimeric protein involved in receptor-mediated-endocytosis, but can function as a non-trimer outside of endocytosis. We have discovered that the subcellular distribution of a clathrin cysteine mutant we previously studied is altered and a proportion is also localized to nuclear spaces. MALS shows C1573A hub is a mixture of trimer-like and detrimerized molecules. The X-ray structure of the trimerization domain reveals that without light chains, a helix harboring cysteine-1573 is reoriented. We propose clathrin has a detrimerization switch, which suggests clathrin topology can be altered naturally for new functions. (C) 2012 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. C1 [Ybe, Joel A.; Fontaine, Sarah N.; Lin, Xiaoyan] Indiana Univ, Dept Mol & Cellular Biochem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Stone, Todd] Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Nix, Jay] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Biol Consortium, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Mishra, Sanjay] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Med Ctr, Nashville, TN 37232 USA. RP Ybe, JA (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Dept Mol & Cellular Biochem, 212 S Hawthorne Dr, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. EM jybe@indiana.edu RI Fontaine, Sarah/P-6536-2016 FU NIH [R01 GM064387] FX We thank Frances Brodsky for constructs and Peter Hwang for preliminary diffraction experiments. This work was supported by NIH Grant R01 GM064387 to J.A.Y. NR 28 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 6 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0014-5793 J9 FEBS LETT JI FEBS Lett. PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 587 IS 2 BP 142 EP 149 DI 10.1016/j.febslet.2012.11.005 PG 8 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology GA 071YU UT WOS:000313635400006 PM 23178717 ER PT J AU Liu, RS Yang, SH Jiang, X Zhang, XG Rettner, C Gao, L Topuria, T Rice, PM Zhang, WF Canali, CM Parkin, SSP AF Liu, R. S. Yang, See-Hun Jiang, Xin Zhang, X. -G. Rettner, Charles Gao, Li Topuria, Teya Rice, Philip M. Zhang, Weifeng Canali, C. M. Parkin, Stuart S. P. TI CoFe alloy as middle layer for strong spin dependent quantum well resonant tunneling in MgO double barrier magnetic tunnel junctions SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID ROOM-TEMPERATURE; MAGNETORESISTANCE; SINGLE; ELECTRODES AB We report on spin dependent quantum well (QW) resonances in the CoFe alloy middle layer of CoFe/MgO/CoFe/MgO/CoFeB double barrier magnetic tunnel junctions. The dI/dV spectra reveal clear resonant peaks for the parallel magnetization configurations, which can be related to the existence of QW resonances obtained from first-principles calculations. We observe that the differential tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) exhibits an oscillatory behavior as a function of voltage with a sign change as well as a pronounced TMR enhancement at resonant voltages at room temperature. The observation of strong QW resonances indicates that the CoFe film possesses a long majority spin mean-free path, and the substitutional disorder does not cause a significant increase of scattering. Both points are confirmed by first-principles electronic structure calculation. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024411 C1 [Liu, R. S.; Yang, See-Hun; Jiang, Xin; Rettner, Charles; Gao, Li; Topuria, Teya; Rice, Philip M.; Zhang, Weifeng; Parkin, Stuart S. P.] IBM Res, Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA. [Zhang, X. -G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci & Comp Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Zhang, X. -G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Math, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Canali, C. M.] Linnaeus Univ, Sch Comp Sci Phys & Math, S-39182 Kalmar, Sweden. RP Liu, RS (reprint author), Data Storage Inst, 5 Engn Dr 1, Singapore 117608, Singapore. FU DEMA; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy FX The authors thank Brian Hughes, Larissa Clark, and Leslie Krupp for their help with the experiments, and S. Sanvito and I. Rungger for useful discussions. The authors acknowledge the financial support from DEMA. A portion of this research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. NR 28 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 39 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 024411 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024411 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 070XH UT WOS:000313546900002 ER PT J AU Martin, C Mun, ED Berger, H Zapf, VS Tanner, DB AF Martin, C. Mun, E. D. Berger, H. Zapf, V. S. Tanner, D. B. TI Quantum oscillations and optical conductivity in Rashba spin-splitting BiTeI SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article AB We report the observation of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in single crystals of the Rashba spin-splitting compound BiTeI, from both longitudinal [R-xx(B)] and Hall [R-xy(B)] magnetoresistance. Under magnetic fields up to 65 T, we resolved unambiguously only one frequency F = 284.3 +/- 1.3 T, corresponding to a Fermi momentum k(F) = 0.093 +/- 0.002 angstrom(-1). The amplitude of oscillations is strongly suppressed by a tilting magnetic field, suggesting a highly two-dimensional Fermi surface. Combining with optical spectroscopy, we show that quantum oscillations may be consistent with a bulk conduction band having a Rashba splitting momentum k(R) = 0.046 +/- 0.0005 angstrom(-1). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.041104 C1 [Martin, C.; Tanner, D. B.] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Mun, E. D.; Zapf, V. S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Berger, H.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Phys Complex Matter, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. RP Martin, C (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. RI Zapf, Vivien/K-5645-2013 OI Zapf, Vivien/0000-0002-8375-4515 FU DOE [DE-FG02-02ER45984]; National Science Foundation [DMR-0654118]; State of Florida; US Department of Energy FX A portion of this work took place at the University of Florida, supported by the DOE through Grant No. DE-FG02-02ER45984. A portion was performed at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, which is supported by National Science Foundation Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-0654118, the State of Florida, and the US Department of Energy. We would also like to thank Ju-Hyun Park, Glover Jones, and Timothy Murphy for support with the experiment at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory. We also thank Dmitrii Maslov for stimulating discussions. NR 17 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 4 U2 52 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 4 AR 041104 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.041104 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 070XR UT WOS:000313548000001 ER PT J AU Samolyuk, GD Osetsky, YN Stoller, RE AF Samolyuk, G. D. Osetsky, Y. N. Stoller, R. E. TI The influence of transition metal solutes on the dislocation core structure and values of the Peierls stress and barrier in tungsten SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID W-BASED ALLOYS; SCREW DISLOCATIONS; RHENIUM ALLOYS; AB-INITIO; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; MO; MOLYBDENUM; ENERGY; CHROMIUM; STRENGTH AB Several transition metals were examined to evaluate their potential for improving the ductility of tungsten. The dislocation core structure and Peierls stress and barrier of 1/2 < 111 > screw dislocations in binary tungsten-transition metal alloys (W1-xTMx) were investigated using density functional theory calculations. The periodic quadrupole approach was applied to model the structure of the 1/2 < 111 > dislocation. Alloying with transition metals was modeled using the virtual crystal approximation and the applicability of this approach was assessed by calculating the equilibrium lattice parameter and elastic constants of the tungsten alloys. Reasonable agreement was obtained with experimental data and with results obtained from the conventional supercell approach. Increasing the concentration of a transition metal from the VIIIA group, i.e. the elements in columns headed by Fe, Co and Ni, leads to reduction of the C' elastic constant and increase of the elastic anisotropy A = C-44/C'. Alloying W with a group VIIIA transition metal changes the structure of the dislocation core from symmetric to asymmetric, similarly to results obtained for W1-xRex alloys in the earlier work of Romaner et al (2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 195503). In addition to a change in the core symmetry, the values of the Peierls stress and barrier are reduced. The latter effect could lead to increased ductility in a tungsten-based alloy. Our results demonstrate that alloying with any of the transition metals from the VIIIA group should have a similar effect to alloying with Re. C1 [Samolyuk, G. D.; Osetsky, Y. N.; Stoller, R. E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Samolyuk, GD (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM samolyukgd@ornl.gov OI Osetskiy, Yury/0000-0002-8109-0030 FU US Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science of the US Department of Energy FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Sciences. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy. NR 53 TC 17 Z9 18 U1 5 U2 48 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 2 AR 025403 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/2/025403 PG 9 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 051DZ UT WOS:000312106700009 PM 23197153 ER PT J AU Wen, XD Martin, RL Scuseria, GE Rudin, SP Batista, ER Burrell, AK AF Wen, Xiao-Dong Martin, Richard L. Scuseria, Gustavo E. Rudin, Sven P. Batista, Enrique R. Burrell, Anthony K. TI Screened hybrid and DFT plus U studies of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of U3O8 SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL-THEORY; OXIDES; PHOTOEMISSION; TEMPERATURE; TRANSITION; PLUTONIUM; URANIUM; PHASE AB A systematic comparison of the structures and electronic and optical properties of U3O8 in the c2mm, P (6) over bar 2m, and P21/m structures (the alpha, beta, and gamma phases, respectively) is performed using density functional theory + U (PBE + U) and the Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof screened hybrid functional (HSE). The relationship between the semiconducting C2mm phase of U3O8 and the high temperature, metallic P (6) over bar 2m phase is explored in more detail. Our calculated results show that the HSE functional gives a better description of the electronic and optical properties when compared with available experimental data for the alpha and beta phases, but neither approach does particularly well for the high pressure gamma phase. C1 [Wen, Xiao-Dong; Martin, Richard L.; Rudin, Sven P.; Batista, Enrique R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Scuseria, Gustavo E.] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77251 USA. [Scuseria, Gustavo E.] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. [Burrell, Anthony K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Wen, XD (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM rlmartin@lanl.gov RI Scuseria, Gustavo/F-6508-2011; Wen, Xiaodong/G-5227-2011 OI Wen, Xiaodong/0000-0001-8161-9742 FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC5206NA25396]; DOE [DE-FG02-04ER15523]; Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy FX The work at Los Alamos National Laboratory was supported under the Heavy Element Chemistry Program at LANL by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC5206NA25396. XW is grateful to the Seaborg Institute for a postdoctoral fellowship. The work at Rice University was supported by DOE grant DE-FG02-04ER15523. Some of the calculations were performed on the Chinook computing systems at the Molecular Science Computing Facility in the William R Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) at PNNL. NR 26 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 2 U2 42 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 16 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 2 AR 025501 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/2/025501 PG 10 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 051DZ UT WOS:000312106700010 PM 23178751 ER PT J AU Rao, B Wang, W Cai, QS Anderson, T Gu, BH AF Rao, Balaji Wang, Wei Cai, Qingsong Anderson, Todd Gu, Baohua TI Photochemical transformation of the insensitive munitions compound 2,4-dinitroanisole SO SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT LA English DT Article DE Insensitive munitions; 2,4-Dinitroanisole; Photo-transformation; Sunlight; Nitrate; 2,4-Dinitrophenol ID FLUIDIZED-BED BIOREACTORS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; REACTIVITY AB The insensitive munitions compound 2,4-dinitroanisole (DNAN) is increasingly being used as a replacement for traditional, sensitive munitions compounds (e.g., trinitrotoluene [TNT]), but the environmental fate and photo-transformation of DNAN in natural water systems are currently unknown. In this study, we investigated the photo-transformation rates of DNAN with both ultraviolet (UV) and sunlight irradiation under different environmentally relevant conditions. Sunlight photo-transformation of DNAN in water was found to follow predominantly pseudo-first-order decay kinetics with an average half-life (t(1/2)) of approximately 0.70 d and activation energy (E-a) of 53 kJ mol(-1). Photo-transformation rates of DNAN were dependent on the wavelength of the light source: irradiation with UV-B light (280-315 nm) resulted in a greater quantum yield of transformation (phi(UV-B)=3.7x10(-4)) than rates obtained with UV-A light (phi(UV-A)=2.9x10(-4) at 316-400 nm) and sunlight (phi(sun)=1.1x10(-4)). Photo-oxidation was the dominant mechanism for DNAN photo-transformation, based on the formation of nitrite (NO2-) and nitrate (NO3-) as major N species and 2,4-dinitrophenol as the minor species. Environmental factors (e.g., temperature, pH, and the presence or absence of naturally dissolved organic matter) displayed modest to little effects on the rate of DNAN photo-transformation. These observations indicate that sunlight-induced photo-transformation of DNAN may represent a significant abiotic degradation pathway in surface water, which may have important implications in evaluating the potential impacts and risks of DNAN in the environment. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Rao, Balaji; Wang, Wei; Gu, Baohua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Cai, Qingsong; Anderson, Todd] Texas Tech Univ, Inst Environm & Human Hlth, Dept Environm Toxicol, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. RP Rao, B (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM anandharaob@ornl.gov; gub1@ornl.gov RI Wang, Wei/B-5924-2012; Gu, Baohua/B-9511-2012 OI Gu, Baohua/0000-0002-7299-2956 FU U.S. Department of Defense; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX We thank Donna Kridelbaugh of ORNL for her technical editing of the manuscript. We also thank Xiangping Yin and Prasesh Sharma of ORNL for their help with the HPLC analysis. This research was supported in part by the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) of the U.S. Department of Defense. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. NR 30 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 1 U2 46 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0048-9697 J9 SCI TOTAL ENVIRON JI Sci. Total Environ. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 443 BP 692 EP 699 DI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.033 PG 8 WC Environmental Sciences SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 098OZ UT WOS:000315559900074 PM 23228715 ER PT J AU Mathews, TJ Southworth, G Peterson, MJ Roy, WK Ketelle, RH Valentine, C Gregory, S AF Mathews, Teresa J. Southworth, George Peterson, Mark J. Roy, W. Kelly Ketelle, Richard H. Valentine, Charles Gregory, Scott TI Decreasing aqueous mercury concentrations to meet the water quality criterion in fish: Examining the water-fish relationship in two point-source contaminated streams SO SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT LA English DT Article DE Mercury; Bioaccumulation; Fish; Water; Remediation ID AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS; OAK-RIDGE; METHYLMERCURY; BIOACCUMULATION; SPECIATION; TENNESSEE; SYSTEM; FORM AB East Fork Poplar Creek (EF) and White Oak Creek (WC) are two mercury-contaminated streams located on the United States (U.S.) Department of Energy Oak Ridge Reservation in East Tennessee. East Fork Poplar Creek is the larger and more contaminated of the two, with average aqueous mercury (Hg) concentrations exceeding those in reference streams by several hundred-fold. Remedial actions over the past 20 years have decreased aqueous Hg concentrations in EF by 85% (from >1600 ng/L to <400 ng/L). Fish fillet concentrations, however, have not responded to this decrease in aqueous Hg and remain above the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency National Recommended Water Quality Criteria (NRWQC) of 03 mg/kg. The lack of correlation between aqueous and fish tissue Hg concentrations in this creek has led to questions regarding the usefulness of target aqueous Hg concentrations and strategies for future remediation efforts. White Oak Creek has a similar contamination history but aqueous Hg concentrations in WC are an order of magnitude lower than in EF. Despite the lower aqueous Hg concentrations (<100 ng/L), fish fillet concentrations in WC have also been above the NRWQC, making the aqueous Hg remediation goal of 200 ng/L in EF seem unlikely to result in an effective decrease in fillet Hg concentrations. Recent monitoring efforts in WC, however, suggest an aqueous total Hg threshold above which Hg bioaccumulation in fish may not respond. This new information could be useful in guiding remedial actions in EF and in other point-source contaminated streams. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Mathews, Teresa J.; Southworth, George; Peterson, Mark J.; Roy, W. Kelly] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Ketelle, Richard H.] URS CH2M Oak Ridge LLC UCOR, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Valentine, Charles; Gregory, Scott] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Environm Protect & Waste Serv, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Mathews, TJ (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, 1 Bethel Valley Rd,POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM mathewstj@ornl.gov; george.southworth@gmail.com; petersonmj@ornl.gov; roywk@ornl.gov; richard.ketelle@ettp.doe.gov; valentineck@ornl.gov; gregorysm@ornl.gov FU UT-Battelle for DOE [DE-AC05-000R22725] FX Sincere appreciation is extended to the many people who have provided field and laboratory support to bioaccumulation projects over the years, including most recently Allison Fortner, Kitty McCracken, Gail Morris, and Trent Jett We wish to thank Kimberly Hanzelka and the Y-12 Complex's Environmental Compliance Depai Latent staff for providing mercury water data near the Y-12 Complex, and Tony Poole [CH2M Oak Ridge LW (UCOR)] of the ETTP's Environmental Compliance and Protection group for mercury in water data. We acknowledge the expertise and insights from the ORNL Water Quality Protection Program team, especially Elizabeth Wright, Wes Goddard, and Paul Taylor. Remedial actions undertaken to decrease mercury concentrations in water at ORNL and Y-12 could not have been accomplished without programmatic direction from DOE Headquarters and DOE Oak Ridge Operations, with special thanks to Skip Chamberlain, Karen Skubal, Elizabeth Phillips, and Ralph Skinner. This study was funded by multiple organizations, including environmental compliance departments at the Y-12 Complex, ORNL, and ETTP, as well as the Water Resources Restoration Program that support the CERCLA-based biological monitoring activities in Oak Ridge. Special thanks to the many long-time supporters of the Oak Ridge biological monitoring programs, including Mick Wiest, Lenny Vaughan, Clarence Hill, Stacey McNamara, Mike Coffey, Tony Poole, Lynn Sims, Jim Donnelly, and David Buhaly. Additional support for this paper was provided by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Environmental Management, EM-12 Technology Innovation and Development Office under the Remediation of Mercury and Industrial Contaminants Applied Field Research Initiative (RoMIC AFRI). The Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by UT-Battelle for DOE under contract number DE-AC05-000R22725. NR 41 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 4 U2 36 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0048-9697 J9 SCI TOTAL ENVIRON JI Sci. Total Environ. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 443 BP 836 EP 843 DI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.042 PG 8 WC Environmental Sciences SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 098OZ UT WOS:000315559900088 PM 23246664 ER PT J AU Jackson, JM Sturhahn, W Lerche, M Zhao, JY Toellner, TS Alp, EE Sinogeikin, SV Bass, JD Murphy, CA Wicks, JK AF Jackson, Jennifer M. Sturhahn, Wolfgang Lerche, Michael Zhao, Jiyong Toellner, Thomas S. Alp, E. Ercan Sinogeikin, Stanislav V. Bass, Jay D. Murphy, Caitlin A. Wicks, June K. TI Melting of compressed iron by monitoring atomic dynamics SO EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS LA English DT Article DE iron; melting; dynamics; high-pressure; Mossbauer ID NUCLEAR RESONANT SCATTERING; DENSITY-OF-STATES; AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS; EARTH-CORE CONDITIONS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; HIGH-PRESSURE; IN-SITU; SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; PHASE-DIAGRAM; INTERNAL STRUCTURE AB We present a novel method for detecting the solid-liquid phase boundary of compressed iron at high temperatures using synchrotron Mossbauer spectroscopy (SMS). Our approach is unique because the dynamics of the iron atoms are monitored. This process is described by the Lamb-Mossbauer factor, which is related to the mean-square displacement of the iron atoms. Focused synchrotron radiation with 1 meV bandwidth passes through a laser-heated Fe-57 sample inside a diamond-anvil cell, and the characteristic SMS time signature vanishes when melting occurs. At our highest compression measurement and considering thermal pressure, we find the melting point of iron to be T-m=3025 +/- 115 K at P=82 +/- 5 GPa. When compared with previously reported melting points for iron using static compression methods with different criteria for melting, our melting trend defines a steeper positive slope as a function of pressure. The obtained melting temperatures represent a significant step toward a reliable melting curve of iron at Earth's core conditions. For other terrestrial planets possessing cores with liquid portions rich in metallic iron, such as Mercury and Mars, the higher melting temperatures for compressed iron may imply warmer internal temperatures. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Jackson, Jennifer M.; Murphy, Caitlin A.] CALTECH, Seismol Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Sturhahn, Wolfgang; Lerche, Michael; Zhao, Jiyong; Toellner, Thomas S.; Alp, E. Ercan] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Sinogeikin, Stanislav V.] Carnegie Inst Sci, HP CAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Bass, Jay D.] Univ Illinois, Dept Geol, Urbana, IL 60801 USA. [Jackson, Jennifer M.; Murphy, Caitlin A.; Wicks, June K.] CALTECH, Div Geol & Planetary Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. RP Jackson, JM (reprint author), CALTECH, Seismol Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. EM jackson@gps.caltech.edu RI Bass, Jay/G-2599-2013; Murphy, Caitlin/A-9754-2014 OI Murphy, Caitlin/0000-0003-3658-5568 FU COMPRES [NSF EAR 06-49658]; MRSEC Program of the NSF [DMR-0080065]; U.S. D.O.E., O.S., O.B.E.S. [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX We thank D.L. Lakstanov for help with experiments, G. Shen, D. Zhang, H.-K. Mao, and P.D. Asimow for helpful discussions, and the NSF and Caltech for support of this research. We thank two anonymous reviewers and the editor, L. Stixrude, for helpful comments and suggestions. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. D.O.E., O.S., O.B.E.S. (DE-AC02-06CH11357). Sector 3 operations are partially supported by COMPRES (NSF EAR 06-49658). SEM and nanoSIMS analyses were carried out at the Caltech GPS Division Analytical Facility (funded in part by the MRSEC Program of the NSF under DMR-0080065). NR 70 TC 22 Z9 23 U1 0 U2 40 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0012-821X J9 EARTH PLANET SC LETT JI Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 362 BP 143 EP 150 DI 10.1016/j.epsl.2012.11.048 PG 8 WC Geochemistry & Geophysics SC Geochemistry & Geophysics GA 101CN UT WOS:000315752900014 ER PT J AU Padilla, HA Boyce, BL Battaile, CC Prasad, SV AF Padilla, Henry A., II Boyce, Brad L. Battaile, Corbett C. Prasad, Somuri V. TI Frictional performance and near-surface evolution of nanocrystalline Ni-Fe as governed by contact stress and sliding velocity SO WEAR LA English DT Article DE Nanocrystalline metal; Nickel; Sliding friction; Tribolayer ID GRAIN-BOUNDARY MOTION; HALL-PETCH BREAKDOWN; MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR; WEAR BEHAVIOR; TRIBOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; DELAMINATION THEORY; NICKEL; METALS; ALUMINUM AB While early reports on the wear performance of nanocrystalline alloys have suggested enhanced behavior consistent with their higher hardness compared to conventional microcrystalline alloys, there is still limited understanding of the mechanisms and limits of this enhanced behavior. In the present study, we examine the frictional response of a nanocrystalline Ni-20Fe alloy with 34-nm average grain size compared to the same film annealed to an average grain size of 500-nm. We examine the sliding friction performance of these films in contact with a 3.125 mm diameter Si3N4 spherical counterface under a range of normal forces (0.1-1.0 N) and sliding speeds (0.25-3.75 mm/s) in a non-oxidizing dry nitrogen environment. Under all conditions, the initial break-in coefficient of friction (COF) starts high, mu approximate to 0.5-0.8, typical of uncoated metallic friction. However, there is an evolution in the COF which depends on normal force and sliding speed. At low sliding speeds (or normal forces), the steady-state COF decreases to mu approximate to 0.2 whereas at higher sliding speeds and normal forces, the steady-state COF remains high at mu approximate to 0.8. Focused ion beam cross-sectioning and TEM imaging reveal that in all cases, a multilayer substructure is formed in the deforming film: a refined ultrananocrystalline layer at the top surface, over a region of coarsened grains, atop the parent nanocrystalline alloy. The key distinction between the high-friction and low-friction conditions appears to lie in the triggering of a delamination process: high-friction conditions are associated with a thickening of the UNC layer through repeated delamination, whereas low-friction conditions are associated with a thin UNC layer that does not delaminate. Finite element analysis is used to aid in the understanding of how the magnitude and location of stresses drive these two distinct regimes. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Padilla, Henry A., II; Boyce, Brad L.; Battaile, Corbett C.; Prasad, Somuri V.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Mat Sci & Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Boyce, BL (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Mat Sci & Engn, 1515 Eubank Blvd SE,POB 5800,MS0889, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM blboyce@sandia.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; Sandia LDRD; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX The authors would like to thank A Rowen for supplying the electroplated Ni-Fe alloy used in this investigation. The authors would also like to thank Dr. T. Scharf for helpful discussions and insight into connections to past work, Dr. P.G. Kotula, Dr. J.R. Michael, M. Rye, and B. McKenzie for electron microscopy support, as well as Dr. M. Rodriguez for X-ray diffraction support BLB and HAP were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. SVP was supported by Sandia LDRD funding. The Center for Integrated Nanotechnology (CINT) provided user access for focused ion beam microscopy. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 77 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 2 U2 32 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0043-1648 EI 1873-2577 J9 WEAR JI Wear PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 297 IS 1-2 BP 860 EP 871 DI 10.1016/j.wear.2012.10.018 PG 12 WC Engineering, Mechanical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Engineering; Materials Science GA 098ND UT WOS:000315555100018 ER PT J AU Gan, YX Zhang, LH AF Gan, Yong X. Zhang, Lihua TI Mechanoelectric response of lead titanate nanorod array prepared by electrochemical approach SO ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA LA English DT Article DE Lead titanate; Nanorod; Titania; Nanotube; Mechanoelectric response ID NANOTUBES; ENHANCEMENT; GEL AB Lead titanate (PbTiO3) nanorods were prepared by electroplating lead (Pb) into a self-organized titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotube template followed by high temperature annealing. Transmission electron microscopic (TEM) observation and X-ray diffraction were performed to reveal the morphology of the nanorods and confirm the formation of the PbTiO3 and PbO phases, respectively. It is found that the nanorods have a PbO core and a PbTiO3 shell. Mechanoelectric response of the nanorods was investigated by bending tests. Comparative studies on the mechanoelectric behaviors of pure TiO2 nanotubes and the PbTiO3 nanorods were made. It is shown that the PbTiO3 nanorods have more stable mechanoelectric response than the TiO2 nanotubes. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Gan, Yong X.] Univ Toledo, Dept Mech Ind & Mfg Engn, Toledo, OH 43606 USA. [Gan, Yong X.] Calif State Polytech Univ Pomona, Dept Mech Engn, Pomona, CA 91768 USA. [Zhang, Lihua] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Gan, YX (reprint author), Calif State Polytech Univ Pomona, Dept Mech Engn, Pomona, CA 91768 USA. EM yxgan@csupomona.edu RI Zhang, Lihua/F-4502-2014 FU United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) [83529701]; Ohio Space Grant Consortium, NASA [N-123378-01]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX This work is supported in part by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under grant number 83529701, and Ohio Space Grant Consortium, NASA, under grant number N-123378-01. The research carried out at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 18 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 15 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0013-4686 J9 ELECTROCHIM ACTA JI Electrochim. Acta PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 88 BP 94 EP 99 DI 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.10.053 PG 6 WC Electrochemistry SC Electrochemistry GA 091UW UT WOS:000315076300013 ER PT J AU Kim, JH Zhu, K Kim, JY Frank, AJ AF Kim, Jae-Hun Zhu, Kai Kim, Jin Young Frank, Arthur J. TI Tailoring oriented TiO2 nanotube morphology for improved Li storage kinetics SO ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA LA English DT Article DE TiO2; Nanotube; Anodization; Li storage kinetics; Li-ion battery ID LITHIUM-ION INTERCALATION; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; ANATASE TIO2; ENERGY-STORAGE; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; TITANIA NANOTUBES; RUTILE TIO2; ARRAYS; INSERTION; ELECTRODE AB We report on the syntheses of oriented TiO2 nanotube (NT) arrays having different geometries and the electrochemical properties as electrodes for lithium rechargeable batteries. The morphology of the NT arrays, which were prepared by electrochemical anodization of Ti foil, is investigated by scanning electron microscopy. X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that annealing the as-grown NT films at a temperature of 400 degrees C transforms them from an amorphous phase to anatase TiO2. Analyses of cyclic voltammograms indicate that there is significant capacitive Li+ storage associated with the NT surface in addition to the Li+ storage within the bulk material. The NT morphological parameters (e.g. pore diameter, wall thickness, and roughness factor) are found to have significant effects on the Li-ion insertion/extraction kinetics and the performance of the electrodes in lithium-ion batteries. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Kim, Jae-Hun] Korea Elect Technol Inst, Adv Batteries Res Ctr, Songnam 463816, Gyeonggi, South Korea. [Zhu, Kai; Frank, Arthur J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Kim, Jin Young] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Photoelect Hybrids Res Ctr, Seoul 136791, South Korea. RP Zhu, K (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM jaehunkim@keti.re.kr; Kai.Zhu@nrel.gov; AFrank@nrel.gov RI Kim, Jin Young/B-7077-2012; OI Kim, Jin Young/0000-0001-7728-3182; Kim, Jae-Hun/0000-0001-6537-0350; Kim, Jae-Hun/0000-0002-4252-2590 FU U.S. Department of Energy/National Renewable Energy Laboratory's Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program [DE-AC36-08GO28308] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy/National Renewable Energy Laboratory's Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. NR 42 TC 24 Z9 27 U1 3 U2 111 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0013-4686 J9 ELECTROCHIM ACTA JI Electrochim. Acta PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 88 BP 123 EP 128 DI 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.10.013 PG 6 WC Electrochemistry SC Electrochemistry GA 091UW UT WOS:000315076300018 ER PT J AU Reshetenko, TV Bender, G Bethune, K Rocheleau, R AF Reshetenko, Tatyana V. Bender, Guido Bethune, Keith Rocheleau, Richard TI A segmented cell approach for studying the effects of serpentine flow field parameters on PEMFC current distribution SO ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA LA English DT Article DE PEMFC; Segmented cell; Current distribution; Spatial EIS; Flow field ID MEMBRANE FUEL-CELLS; CHANNELS PART I; IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; GAS CHANNELS; PERFORMANCE; DESIGNS; PEFC; OSCILLATIONS; PRESSURE; PLATES AB A serpentine flow field is a commonly used design in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Consequently, optimization of the flow field parameters is critically needed. A segmented cell system was used to study the impact of the flow field's parameters on the current distribution in a PEMFC, and the data obtained were analyzed in terms of voltage overpotentials. 6-Channel and 10-channel serpentine flow field designs were investigated. At low current the segments performance was found to slightly decrease for a 10-channel serpentine flow field. However, increasing the number of channels increased the fuel cell performance when operating at high current and the cell performance became more uniform downstream. The observed improvement in fuel cell performance was attributed to a decrease in mass transfer voltage losses (permeability and diffusion), due to an increased pressure drop. Spatially distributed electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) data showed differences in the local segment impedance response and confirmed the performance distribution and the impact of the flow field design. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Reshetenko, Tatyana V.; Bethune, Keith; Rocheleau, Richard] Univ Hawaii, Hawaii Nat Energy Inst, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA. [Bender, Guido] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RP Reshetenko, TV (reprint author), Univ Hawaii, Hawaii Nat Energy Inst, 1680 East West Rd,POST 109, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA. EM tatyanar@hawaii.edu FU US Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC36-99-GO10337] FX We gratefully acknowledge funding from the US Department of Energy (DOE), under subcontract number DE-AC36-99-GO10337. The authors are grateful to the Hawaiian Electric Company for their ongoing support to the operations of the Hawaii Fuel Cell Test Facility. The authors thank Gunter Randolf for valuable discussions related to the test system and software design and Jean St-Pierre for discussions about the data. NR 57 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 4 U2 36 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0013-4686 J9 ELECTROCHIM ACTA JI Electrochim. Acta PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 88 BP 571 EP 579 DI 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.10.103 PG 9 WC Electrochemistry SC Electrochemistry GA 091UW UT WOS:000315076300077 ER PT J AU Karpuzcu, ME Sedlak, DL Stringfellow, WT AF Karpuzcu, M. Ekrem Sedlak, David L. Stringfellow, William T. TI Biotransformation of chlorpyrifos in riparian wetlands in agricultural watersheds: Implications for wetland management SO JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE Chlorpyrifos; Organophosphate insecticides; Wetlands; Agricultural drainage; Biodegradation ID MICROBIAL-DEGRADATION; CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS; DEGRADING BACTERIUM; LOURENS RIVER; ORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS; PSEUDOMONAS-DIMINUTA; HYDROLYSIS PRODUCT; DRAINAGE DITCHES; RISK MITIGATION; NATURAL-WATERS AB Biodegradation of the organophosphate insecticide chlorpyrifos (O,O-diethyl O-(3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl) phosphorothioate) in sediments from wetlands and agricultural drains in San Joaquin Valley, CA was investigated. Sediments were collected monthly, spiked with chlorpyrifos, and rates of chlorpyrifos degradation were measured using a standardized aerobic biodegradation assay. Phosphoesterase enzyme activities were measured and phosphotriesterase activity was related to observed biodegradation kinetics. First-order biodegradation rates varied between 0.02 and 0.69 day(-1), after accounting for abiotic losses. The average rate of abiotic chlorpyrifos hydrolysis was 0.02d(-1) at pH 7.2 and 30 degrees C. Sediments from the site exhibiting the highest chlorpyrifos degradation capacity were incubated under anaerobic conditions to assess the effect of redox conditions on degradation rates. Half-lives were 5 and 92 days under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, respectively. There was a consistent decrease in observed biodegradation rates at one site due to permanently flooded conditions prevailing during one sampling year. These results suggest that wetland management strategies such as allowing a wet-dry cycle could enhance degradation rates. There was significant correlation between phosphotriesterase (PTE) activity and the chlorpyrifos biotransformation rates, with this relationship varying among sites. PTE activities may be useful as an indicator of biodegradation potential with reference to the previously established site-specific correlations. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Karpuzcu, M. Ekrem; Sedlak, David L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Stringfellow, William T.] Univ Pacific, Sch Engn & Comp Sci, Ecol Engn Res Program, Stockton, CA 95211 USA. [Karpuzcu, M. Ekrem; Stringfellow, William T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Geochem Dept, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Karpuzcu, ME (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM ekarpuzcu@berkeley.edu RI Karpuzcu, Mahmut Ekrem/L-8420-2014; Stringfellow, William/O-4389-2015 OI Karpuzcu, Mahmut Ekrem/0000-0002-6245-9621; Stringfellow, William/0000-0003-3189-5604 FU California Department of Fish and Game Ecosystem Restoration Program; United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Los Banos, CA FX This study was supported by the California Department of Fish and Game Ecosystem Restoration Program and a Challenge Grant from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Los Banos, CA. We thank Jeremy Hanlon from the Ecological Engineering Research Program at the University of the Pacific for his assistance with field sampling and Jeff Rubino for graphics support. NR 66 TC 7 Z9 10 U1 2 U2 59 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0304-3894 J9 J HAZARD MATER JI J. Hazard. Mater. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 244 BP 111 EP 120 DI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.11.047 PG 10 WC Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Civil; Environmental Sciences SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 090ST UT WOS:000315001000014 PM 23270948 ER PT J AU Zhong, L Oostrom, M Truex, MJ Vermeul, VR Szecsody, JE AF Zhong, L. Oostrom, M. Truex, M. J. Vermeul, V. R. Szecsody, J. E. TI Rheological behavior of xanthan gum solution related to shear thinning fluid delivery for subsurface remediation SO JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE Xanthan gum; Rheology; Shear thinning; Degradation; Remediation ID XANTHOMONAS-CAMPESTRIS; POLYMER-SOLUTIONS; EXTRACELLULAR POLYSACCHARIDE; IRON NANOPARTICLES; AMENDMENT DELIVERY; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; DILUTE-SOLUTIONS; POROUS-MEDIA; VISCOSITY; RECOVERY AB Xanthan gum solutions are shear thinning fluids which can be used as delivery media to improve the distribution of remedial amendments injected into heterogeneous subsurface environments. The rheological behavior of the shear thinning solution needs to be known to develop an appropriate design for field injection. In this study, the rheological properties of xanthan gum solutions were obtained under various chemical and environmental conditions relevant to delivery of remedial amendments to ground-water. Higher xanthan concentration raised the absolute solution viscosity and increased the degree of shear thinning. Addition of remedial amendments (e.g., phosphate, sodium lactate, ethyl lactate) caused the dynamic viscosity of xanthan solutions to decrease, but they maintained shear-thinning properties. Use of mono- and divalent salts (e.g., Na+, Ca2+) to increase the solution ionic strength also decreased the dynamic viscosity of xanthan and the degree of shear thinning, although the effect reversed at high xanthan concentrations. A power law analysis showed that the consistency index is a linear function of the xanthan concentration. The degree of shear thinning, however, is best described using a logarithmic function. Mechanisms to describe the observed empiricism have been discussed. In the absence of sediments, xanthan solutions maintained their viscosity for months. However, the solutions lost their viscosity over a period of days to weeks when in contact with site sediment. Loss of viscosity is attributed to physical and biodegradation processes. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Zhong, L.; Oostrom, M.; Truex, M. J.; Vermeul, V. R.; Szecsody, J. E.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA. RP Zhong, L (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, POB 999, Richland, WA 99354 USA. EM lirong.zhong@pnnl.gov FU U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) Environmental Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP) [ER-0913] FX Funding of this research is provided by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) Environmental Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP), project ER-0913. A portion of the supplementary laboratory experiments were conducted in the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a Department of Energy user facility operated by PNNL. PNNL is operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy. NR 44 TC 26 Z9 27 U1 3 U2 42 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0304-3894 J9 J HAZARD MATER JI J. Hazard. Mater. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 244 BP 160 EP 170 DI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.11.028 PG 11 WC Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Civil; Environmental Sciences SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 090ST UT WOS:000315001000020 PM 23246952 ER PT J AU Barghouty, AF Brofferio, C Capelli, S Clemenza, M Cremonesi, O Cebrian, S Fiorini, E Haight, RC Norman, EB Pavan, M Previtali, E Quiter, BJ Sisti, M Smith, AR Wender, SA AF Barghouty, A. F. Brofferio, C. Capelli, S. Clemenza, M. Cremonesi, O. Cebrian, S. Fiorini, E. Haight, R. C. Norman, E. B. Pavan, M. Previtali, E. Quiter, B. J. Sisti, M. Smith, A. R. Wender, S. A. TI Measurements of proton-induced radionuclide production cross sections to evaluate cosmic-ray activation of tellurium SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS LA English DT Article DE Proton activation; Nuclear physics; Induced radioactivity ID DOUBLE-BETA-DECAY; ENERGY NUCLEAR-REACTIONS; ASTROPHYSICAL APPLICATIONS; MONITOR REACTIONS; CUORE EXPERIMENT; RADIOACTIVITY; BACKGROUNDS; GERMANIUM; REDUCTION; DETECTORS AB We have measured a large number of proton-induced radionuclide production cross sections from tellurium targets of natural isotopic composition at incident energies of 0.80, 1.4, and 23 GeV. The results of these measurements are compared to semi-empirical calculations and the contribution of this cosmogenic activity to the background of the CUORE experiment, presently being realized, is evaluated. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Barghouty, A. F.] NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, MSFC, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA. [Brofferio, C.; Capelli, S.; Clemenza, M.; Cremonesi, O.; Fiorini, E.; Pavan, M.; Previtali, E.; Sisti, M.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Sez Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis, I-20126 Milan, Italy. [Brofferio, C.; Capelli, S.; Clemenza, M.; Cremonesi, O.; Fiorini, E.; Pavan, M.; Previtali, E.; Sisti, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy. [Cebrian, S.] Univ Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain. [Haight, R. C.; Wender, S. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Norman, E. B.; Quiter, B. J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Norman, E. B.; Smith, A. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Norman, E. B.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Fiorini, E (reprint author), Univ Milano Bicocca, Sez Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis, I-20126 Milan, Italy. EM ettore.fiorini@mib.infn.it RI Sisti, Monica/B-7550-2013; capelli, silvia/G-5168-2012; OI Sisti, Monica/0000-0003-2517-1909; capelli, silvia/0000-0002-0300-2752; Wender, Stephen/0000-0002-2446-5115; Clemenza, Massimiliano/0000-0002-8064-8936; pavan, maura/0000-0002-9723-7834 FU U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344, DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX We would like to express our gratitude to the ISOLDE Collaboration and in particular to Alexander Helert and Ulli Koester and to the ISOLDE Technical group for assistance and support. We are also grateful to the CERN IRRADIATION FACILITY and in particular to Maurice Glaser for help and advice in the exposures at 23 GeV. This work was supported in part by the U. S. Department of Energy under contract numbers DE-AC52-07NA27344 at LLNL and DE-AC02-05CH11231 at LBNL. NR 59 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 10 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-583X EI 1872-9584 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 295 BP 16 EP 21 DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2012.10.008 PG 6 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 083QS UT WOS:000314480900004 ER PT J AU Black, SK Smolinski, SL Feehan, C Pienkos, PT Jarvis, EE Laurens, LML AF Black, Stuart K. Smolinski, Sharon L. Feehan, Corinne Pienkos, Philip T. Jarvis, Eric E. Laurens, Lieve M. L. TI New method for discovery of starch phenotypes in growing microalgal colonies SO ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY LA English DT Article DE Starch; High-throughput screening; Microalgae ID CHLAMYDOMONAS-REINHARDTII; FEEDSTOCKS AB To identify algal strains with altered starch metabolism from a large pool of candidates of growing algal colonies, we have developed a novel, high-throughput screening tool by combining gaseous bleaching of replica transferred colonies and subsequent iodine staining to visualize starch. Screening of healthy growing colonies of microalgae has not been possible previously because high levels of chlorophyll make the detection of starch with an iodine stain impossible. We demonstrated that chlorine dioxide (ClO2) removes essentially all chlorophyll from the colonies and enables high-throughput screening of, for example, a population of mutagenized cells or a culture collection isolated in a bioprospecting project. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Black, Stuart K.; Smolinski, Sharon L.; Feehan, Corinne; Pienkos, Philip T.; Jarvis, Eric E.; Laurens, Lieve M. L.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RP Laurens, LML (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM lieve.laurens@nrel.gov FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; National Renewable Energy Laboratory FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC36-08-GO28308 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NR 13 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 29 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA SN 0003-2697 J9 ANAL BIOCHEM JI Anal. Biochem. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 432 IS 2 BP 71 EP 73 DI 10.1016/j.ab.2012.09.018 PG 3 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry, Analytical SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry GA 047ZJ UT WOS:000311879700003 PM 23026776 ER PT J AU Mao, P Gomez-Sjoberg, R Wang, DJ AF Mao, Pan Gomez-Sjoberg, Rafael Wang, Daojing TI Multinozzle Emitter Array Chips for Small-Volume Proteomics SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID NANOELECTROSPRAY MASS-SPECTROMETRY; MULTIPLEX ASSAYS; THROUGHPUT; HEMOGLOBIN; PROTEINS; MS AB High-throughput multiplexed proteomics of small-volume biospecimens will generate new opportunities in theranostics. Achieving parallel top-down and bottom-up mass spectrometry analyses of of target proteins using a unified apparatus will improve proteome characterization. We have developed a novel silicon-based microfluidic device, multinozzle emitter array chip (MEA chip), as a new platform for small-volume proteomics using liquid chromatography-nanoelectrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC-nanoESI-MS). We demonstrate parallel, on-chip, and online LC-MS analysis hemoglobin and its tryptic digests directly from microliters of blood, achieving a detection limit of less than 5 red blood cells. Our MEA chip will enable clinical proteomics of small-volume samples. C1 [Mao, Pan; Wang, Daojing] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Gomez-Sjoberg, Rafael] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Mao, Pan; Wang, Daojing] Newomics Inc, Moraga, CA USA. RP Wang, DJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM djwang@lbl.gov FU Office of Science, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences of the National Institutes of Health [R43ES022360] FX The authors acknowledge the financial support from the Director, Office of Science, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. P.M. and D.W. acknowledge the support under Award Number R43ES022360 from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences of the National Institutes of Health (to Newomics Inc.). The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health or Department of Energy. We thank UC-Berkeley Marvell Nanofabrication Laboratory for facility access. NR 20 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 4 U2 47 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0003-2700 EI 1520-6882 J9 ANAL CHEM JI Anal. Chem. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 85 IS 2 SI SI BP 816 EP 819 DI 10.1021/ac3032965 PG 4 WC Chemistry, Analytical SC Chemistry GA 072JY UT WOS:000313668400024 PM 23252432 ER PT J AU Feldberg, SW Ojha, R Bond, AM AF Feldberg, Stephen W. Ojha, Ruchika Bond, Alan M. TI Quantifying the Effects of Not Stirring between Repetitive Chronoamperometric Experiments SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; CONVECTION AB Electroanalytical protocols executed under quiescent conditions generally require that the analyte medium be stirred (or agitated) between repetitions to ensure reestablishment of identical initial conditions in the vicinity of the electrode surface. The present work examines what happens when experimental conditions preclude stirring. We consider two general schemes: Scheme 1 where the potential is stepped from E-start to E-step to oxidize the initially present reduced redox moiety, A, to B under diffusion control (i.e., [A](x=0) =0) for 0 <= t <= tau(1), followed by a second potential step from E-step back to E-start and continuing for tau(1) < t <= tau(2) during which time species B is reduced back to the initially present species A under diffusion control (i.e., [B](x=0) = 0) and Scheme 2 where the potential is again stepped from E-start to E-step to oxidize A to B under diffusion control for 0 <= t <= tau(1) followed by a second potential step from E-step back to E-start and continuing for tau(1) < t <= tau(2) during which there is no electron transfer; i.e., the electrochemical conversion of B to A (or vice versa) does not occur, and the electrode is effectively at open circuit for time tau(1) < t <= tau(2). We define a recovery parameter which specifies the concentration of A at distance (D-A tau(1))(1/2) from the electrode as a function of the recovery-time ratio tau(2)/tau(1) and the operative Scheme (J). We show that for any given level of recovery tau(2)/tau(1) for Scheme 2 is much larger than for Scheme 1. C1 [Feldberg, Stephen W.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Ojha, Ruchika; Bond, Alan M.] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia. RP Feldberg, SW (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM feldberg@bnl.gov OI Ojha, Ruchika/0000-0002-1975-1686 FU Australian Research Council FX S.W.F. thanks Christian Amatore and Irina Svir (Ecole Normale Superieure Chemistry department UMR 8640 "Pasteur" 24 rue Lhomond 75231 Paris Cedex 05 FRANCE) for helpful discussions related to spontaneous convection and Dr. Andrzej Baranski (Professor Emeritus of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, S7N 5C9) for alerting us regarding the analytic expressions describing Scheme 1 behavior. S.W.F. also thanks John Miller and the Chemistry Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, for their support of a guest appointment in that department and gratefully acknowledges the Australian Research Council for funding travel to Australia; A.M.B. and R.O. thank the Australian Research Council for support of this work. NR 10 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 15 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0003-2700 J9 ANAL CHEM JI Anal. Chem. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 85 IS 2 SI SI BP 843 EP 845 DI 10.1021/ac3029135 PG 3 WC Chemistry, Analytical SC Chemistry GA 072JY UT WOS:000313668400029 PM 23215153 ER PT J AU Lanekoff, I Thomas, M Carson, JP Smith, JN Timchalk, C Laskin, J AF Lanekoff, Ingela Thomas, Mathew Carson, James P. Smith, Jordan N. Timchalk, Charles Laskin, Julia TI Imaging Nicotine in Rat Brain Tissue by Use of Nanospray Desorption Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID DRUG DISTRIBUTION; QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE; TOF-SIMS; MALDI; METABOLITES; SECTIONS; LOCALIZATION; CHOLESTEROL; LIPIDS AB Imaging mass spectrometry offers simultaneous spatially resolved detection of drugs, drug metabolites, and endogenous substances in a single experiment. This is important when evaluating effects of a drug on a complex organ system such as the brain, where there is a need to understand how regional drug distribution impacts function. Nanospray desorption electrospray ionization, nano-DESI, is a new ambient technique that enables spatially resolved analysis of a variety of samples without special sample pretreatment. This study introduces an experimental approach for accurate spatial mapping of drugs and metabolites in tissue sections by nano-DESI imaging. In this approach, an isotopically labeled standard is added to the nano-DESI solvent to compensate for matrix effects and ion suppression. The analyte image is obtained by normalizing the analyte signal to the signal of the standard in each pixel. We demonstrate that the presence of internal standard enables online quantification of analyte molecules extracted from tissue sections. Ion images are subsequently mapped to the anatomical brain regions in the analyzed section by use of an atlas mesh deformed to match the optical image of the section. Atlas-based registration accounts for the physical variability between animals, which is important for data interpretation. The new approach was used for mapping the distribution of nicotine in rat brain tissue sections following in vivo drug administration. We demonstrate the utility of nano-DESI imaging for sensitive detection of the drug in tissue sections with subfemtomole sensitivity in each pixel of a 27 mu m X 150 mu m area. Such sensitivity is necessary for spatially resolved detection of low-abundance molecules in complex matrices. C1 [Lanekoff, Ingela; Laskin, Julia] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Thomas, Mathew; Carson, James P.; Smith, Jordan N.; Timchalk, Charles] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Biol Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Lanekoff, I (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM Ingela.Lanekoff@pnnl.gov; Julia.Laskin@pnnl.gov RI Laskin, Julia/H-9974-2012 OI Laskin, Julia/0000-0002-4533-9644 FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research FX The research described in this paper is part of the Chemical Imaging Initiative, at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). It was conducted under the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at PNNL a multiprogram national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. The research was performed at EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at PNNL. NR 70 TC 34 Z9 38 U1 9 U2 126 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0003-2700 EI 1520-6882 J9 ANAL CHEM JI Anal. Chem. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 85 IS 2 SI SI BP 882 EP 889 DI 10.1021/ac302308p PG 8 WC Chemistry, Analytical SC Chemistry GA 072JY UT WOS:000313668400035 PM 23256596 ER PT J AU Lakshminarayana, G Plucinski, KJ AF Lakshminarayana, G. Plucinski, K. J. TI Optical features of A(2)BX(4) ferroic nanocomposites with the incommensurate phase SO MATERIALS LETTERS LA English DT Article DE Ferroic; Nanocrystallite; Optical property; Phonon ID TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; GLASS; CRYSTALS AB In this paper, we report on the experimental studies of optical birefringence of A(2)BX(4) (K2ZnCl4, Rb2ZnCl4, and K2SeO4) type of crystals in a wide temperature range which show para-electric, ferroelectric properties with incommensurate phases for the 633 nm wavelength. We found that with the decrease of the nanocrystallite sizes, temperature range of the incommensurate phase is enhanced. At the same time the ferroelectricity disappeared at crystallite sizes below 8 nm due to nano-confinement effects which change the electron-phonon anharmonic interactions which are responsible for such kinds of phase transitions. Additional superposition of the external electric field leads to drastic changes in the relative amount of the ferroelectrics and incommensurate phases. The effect is explained within the Landau-Ginzburg phenomenological approach with Lifshitz invariant. Additional confirmation of the observed effects was obtained by optical second harmonic generation. During the decrease of the nanocrystallite sizes below 12 nm there occurs some harmonic soliton waves which are propagated in several directions parallel to the crystallographic axes. Despite the absence of the long-range disorder there occurs some non-centrosymmetry. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Lakshminarayana, G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div MST 7, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Plucinski, K. J.] Mil Univ Technol, Dept Elect, PL-00908 Warsaw, Poland. RP Plucinski, KJ (reprint author), Mil Univ Technol, Dept Elect, Kaliskiego 2, PL-00908 Warsaw, Poland. EM gkpluc@gmail.com OI Gandham, Lakshminarayana/0000-0002-1458-9368 NR 22 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 13 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0167-577X J9 MATER LETT JI Mater. Lett. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 91 BP 345 EP 347 DI 10.1016/j.matlet.2012.09.116 PG 3 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Materials Science; Physics GA 073TG UT WOS:000313764800094 ER PT J AU Marcos-Contreras, OA Ganguly, K Yamamoto, A Shlansky-Goldberg, R Cines, DB Muzykantov, VR Murciano, JC AF Marcos-Contreras, O. A. Ganguly, K. Yamamoto, A. Shlansky-Goldberg, R. Cines, D. B. Muzykantov, V. R. Murciano, J. -C. TI Clot penetration and retention by plasminogen activators promote fibrinolysis SO BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Clot retention; Fibrinolysis; In vivo; Plasminogen activator; Plasminogen activator inhibitors; Pulmonary embolism ID PULMONARY-EMBOLISM; THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY; TENECTEPLASE TNK; IN-VIVO; RETEPLASE; LYSIS; TPA; BINDING; FIBRINOGEN; UROKINASE AB Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) remains the sole thrombolytic approved by the FDA for the treatment of pulmonary embolism (PE). tPA has not been replaced by third generation plasminogen activators, e.g. Reteplase (Ret) and Tenecteplase (TNK) that circulate with longer life-spans and in theory should have more extended potency in vivo. One reason for this paradox is the inability to assign units of activity to plasminogen activators based on specific biologically relevant standards, which impairs objective comparison. Here, we compare clot permeation, retention and fibrinolytic activities of tPA, TNK and Ret in vitro and clot composition over time with outcome in a mouse model of disseminated pulmonary microembolism (ME). When clots were incubated in the continuous presence of drug, tPA, TNK and Ret lysed fibrin clots identically in the absence of PA inhibitor-1 (e.g. PAI-1). Ret, which has lower fibrin affinity and greater susceptibility to inhibition by PAI-1 than tPA, was less effective in lysing plasma clots, while TNK was less effective when the fibrin content of the clots was enhanced. However, when clots were afforded only brief exposure to drug, as occurs in vivo, Ret showed more extensive clot permeation, greater retention and lysis than tPA or TNK. These results were reproduced in vivo in a mouse model of ME. These studies indicate the need for more relevant tests of plasminogen activator activity in vitro and in vivo and they show that clot permeation and retention are important potential predictors of clinical utility. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Marcos-Contreras, O. A.; Murciano, J. -C.] Hosp Ramon y Cajal IRYCIS, Inst Biomed Res, Madrid, Spain. [Marcos-Contreras, O. A.] CNIC, Madrid, Spain. [Ganguly, K.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Yamamoto, A.] N Shore Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Salem, MA USA. [Shlansky-Goldberg, R.; Cines, D. B.; Muzykantov, V. R.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. RP Murciano, JC (reprint author), Hosp Ramon & Cajal, Crta Colmenar,Km 9-1, E-28034 Madrid, Spain. EM juancarlos.murciano@salud.madrid.org OI Shlansky-Goldberg, Richard/0000-0003-3371-0570 FU Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias [PI040961, PI081795, PI110668]; Society of Interventional Radiology Foundation; NIH [HL076406, HL090697]; Comunidad Autonoma de Madrid [GR/SAL/0325/2004] FX We are indebted to Dr. Fatima Esquivel and Laura Toro from the Internal Medicine Unit at Hospital Ramon y Cajal for valuable insights and experimental assistance. We also thank Dr. J. Solomon (Univ. PA.) for many fruitful discussions. This work is part of Ph.D. thesis of Dr. Marcos-Contreras (CNIC and Hospital Ramon y Cajal), who was a recipient of a scholarship from Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias PI040961. Drs. Solomon and Shlansky-Goldberg were recipients of a Pilot Research Grant from the Society of Interventional Radiology Foundation, along with the research work of Dr. A. Yamamoto as a medical student. This study was also supported in part by NIH grants HL076406 and HL090697 to Drs. Cines and Muzykantov, respectively, and Grants from Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias PI040961, PI081795 and PI110668 and Comunidad Autonoma de Madrid GR/SAL/0325/2004 to Dr. Murciano. NR 37 TC 1 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 18 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0006-2952 J9 BIOCHEM PHARMACOL JI Biochem. Pharmacol. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 85 IS 2 BP 216 EP 222 DI 10.1016/j.bcp.2012.10.011 PG 7 WC Pharmacology & Pharmacy SC Pharmacology & Pharmacy GA 079AU UT WOS:000314143400009 PM 23098998 ER PT J AU Katz, MJ Vermeer, MJD Farha, OK Pellin, MJ Hupp, JT AF Katz, Michael J. Vermeer, Michael J. D. Farha, Omar K. Pellin, Michael J. Hupp, Joseph T. TI Effects of Adsorbed Pyridine Derivatives and Ultrathin Atomic-Layer-Deposited Alumina Coatings on the Conduction Band-Edge Energy of TiO2 and on Redox-Shuttle-Derived Dark Currents SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; CHARGE RECOMBINATION; ELECTRON INJECTION; THIN-FILMS; NI(III)/(IV) BIS(DICARBOLLIDE); PHOTOVOLTAIC PERFORMANCE; SEMICONDUCTOR; EFFICIENCY; METAL; PHOTOELECTRODES AB Both the adsorption of t-butylpyridine and the atomic-layer deposition of ultrathin conformal coatings of insulators (such as alumina) are known to boost open-circuit photovoltages substantially for dye-sensitized solar cells. One attractive interpretation is that these modifiers significantly shift the conduction-edge energy of the electrode, thereby shifting the onset potential for dark current arising from the interception of injected electrons by solution-phase redox shuttle components such as Co(phenanthroline)(3)(3+) and triiodide. For standard, high-area, nanoporous photoelectrodes, band-edge energies are difficult to measure directly. In contrast, for flat electrodes they are readily accessible from Mott-Schottky analyses of impedance data. Using such electrodes (specifically TiO2), we find that neither organic nor inorganic electrode-surface modifiers shift the conduction-band-edge energy sufficiently to account fully for the beneficial effects on electrode behavior (i.e., the suppression of dark current). Additional experiments reveal that the efficacy of ultrathin coatings of Al2O3 arises chiefly from the passivation of redox-catalytic surface states. In contrast, adsorbed t-butylpyridine appears to suppress dark currents mainly by physically blocking access of shuttle molecules to the electrode surface. Studies with other derivatives of pyridine, including sterically and/or electronically diverse derivatives, show that heterocycle adsorption and the concomitant suppression of dark current does not require the coordination of surface Ti(IV) or Al(III) atoms. Notably, the favorable (i.e., negative) shifts in onset potential for the flow of dark current engendered by organic and inorganic surface modifiers are additive. Furthermore, they appear to be largely insensitive to the identity of shuttle molecules. C1 [Katz, Michael J.; Vermeer, Michael J. D.; Farha, Omar K.; Pellin, Michael J.; Hupp, Joseph T.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Katz, Michael J.; Vermeer, Michael J. D.; Farha, Omar K.; Pellin, Michael J.; Hupp, Joseph T.] Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res ANSER Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Vermeer, Michael J. D.; Pellin, Michael J.; Hupp, Joseph T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Hupp, Joseph T.] Northwestern Univ, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. RP Hupp, JT (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. EM j-hupp@northwestern.edu RI Pellin, Michael/B-5897-2008; Hupp, Joseph/K-8844-2012; OI Pellin, Michael/0000-0002-8149-9768; Hupp, Joseph/0000-0003-3982-9812; Katz, Michael/0000-0002-7744-3956 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001059]; NSERC (Canada) FX We gratefully acknowledge the ANSER Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under award number DE-SC0001059, for supporting our work. M.J.K. gratefully acknowledges the NSERC (Canada) for additional support via a postdoctoral fellowship. NR 68 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 0 U2 87 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 29 IS 2 BP 806 EP 814 DI 10.1021/la303962y PG 9 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 072JN UT WOS:000313667300034 PM 23244696 ER PT J AU Gao, HW Fu, A Andrews, SC Yang, PD AF Gao, Hanwei Fu, Anthony Andrews, Sean C. Yang, Peidong TI Cleaved-coupled nanowire lasers SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article ID BAND-GAP RENORMALIZATION; SEMICONDUCTOR-LASERS; CAVITY LASERS; ETCHED MIRROR; THIN-FILMS; DEVICES; GAIN AB The miniaturization of optoelectronic devices is essential for the continued success of photonic technologies. Nanowires have been identified as potential building blocks that mimic conventional photonic components such as interconnects, waveguides, and optical cavities at the nanoscale. Semiconductor nanowires with high optical gain offer promising solutions for lasers with small footprints and low power consumption. Although much effort has been directed toward controlling their size, shape, and composition, most nanowire lasers currently suffer from emitting at multiple frequencies simultaneously, arising from the longitudinal modes native to simple Fabry-Perot cavities. Cleaved-coupled cavities, two Fabry-Perot cavities that are axially coupled through an air gap, are a promising architecture to produce single-frequency emission. The miniaturization of this concept, however, imposes a restriction on the dimensions of the intercavity gaps because severe optical losses are incurred when the cross-sectional dimensions of cavities become comparable to the lasing wavelength. Here we theoretically investigate and experimentally demonstrate spectral manipulation of lasing modes by creating cleaved-coupled cavities in gallium nitride (GaN) nanowires. Lasing operation at a single UV wavelength at room temperature was achieved using nanoscale gaps to create the smallest cleaved-coupled cavities to date. Besides the reduced number of lasing modes, the cleaved-coupled nanowires also operate with a lower threshold gain than that of the individual component nanowires. Good agreement was found between the measured lasing spectra and the predicted spectral modes obtained by simulating optical coupling properties. This agreement between theory and experiment presents design principles to rationally control the lasing modes in cleaved-coupled nanowire lasers. C1 [Gao, Hanwei; Fu, Anthony; Andrews, Sean C.; Yang, Peidong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Yang, Peidong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Gao, Hanwei; Fu, Anthony; Andrews, Sean C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Yang, PD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM p_yang@berkeley.edu RI Gao, Hanwei/B-3634-2010; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014 NR 29 TC 43 Z9 43 U1 7 U2 97 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 BP 865 EP 869 DI 10.1073/pnas.1217335110 PG 5 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 075TI UT WOS:000313909100025 PM 23284173 ER PT J AU Bang, J Meng, S Sun, YY West, D Wang, ZG Gao, F Zhang, SB AF Bang, Junhyeok Meng, Sheng Sun, Yi-Yang West, Damien Wang, Zhiguo Gao, Fei Zhang, S. B. TI Regulating energy transfer of excited carriers and the case for excitation-induced hydrogen dissociation on hydrogenated graphene SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE photodissociation; nonadiabatic dynamics; first-principles calculation ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; STORAGE; TRAJECTORIES; SIMULATION; GRAPHANE AB Understanding and controlling of excited carrier dynamics is of fundamental and practical importance, particularly in photochemistry and solar energy applications. However, theory of energy relaxation of excited carriers is still in its early stage. Here, using ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) coupled with time-dependent density functional theory, we show a coverage-dependent energy transfer of photoexcited carriers in hydrogenated graphene, giving rise to distinctively different ion dynamics. Graphene with sparsely populated H is difficult to dissociate due to inefficient transfer of the excitation energy into kinetic energy of the H. In contrast, H can easily desorb from fully hydrogenated graphane. The key is to bring down the H antibonding state to the conduction band minimum as the band gap increases. These results can be contrasted to those of standard ground-state MD that predict H in the sparse case should be much less stable than that in fully hydrogenated graphane. Our findings thus signify the importance of carrying out explicit electronic dynamics in excited-state simulations. C1 [Bang, Junhyeok; Sun, Yi-Yang; West, Damien; Zhang, S. B.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, Troy, NY 12180 USA. [Meng, Sheng] Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. [Meng, Sheng] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. [Wang, Zhiguo; Gao, Fei] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Zhang, SB (reprint author), Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, Troy, NY 12180 USA. EM zhangs9@rpi.edu RI West, Damien/F-8616-2012; Meng, Sheng/A-7171-2010; Zhang, Shengbai/D-4885-2013; Wang, Zhiguo/B-7132-2009; Sun, Yi-Yang/H-4029-2014 OI West, Damien/0000-0002-4970-3968; Meng, Sheng/0000-0002-1553-1432; Zhang, Shengbai/0000-0003-0833-5860; FU National Nuclear Security Administration, Office of Nuclear Nonproliferation Research and Engineering, of the US Department of Energy (DOE); Computational Center of Nanotechnology Innovation at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; US DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11074287]; Ministry of Science and Technology [2012CB921403] FX This work was supported by the National Nuclear Security Administration, Office of Nuclear Nonproliferation Research and Engineering, of the US Department of Energy (DOE) and by the Computational Center of Nanotechnology Innovation at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. F. G. and Z.W. acknowledge the use of the supercomputers in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the US DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research. S. M. acknowledges support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 11074287) and Ministry of Science and Technology (Grant 2012CB921403). NR 33 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 2 U2 54 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 BP 908 EP 911 DI 10.1073/pnas.1210313110 PG 4 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 075TI UT WOS:000313909100033 PM 23277576 ER PT J AU Shih, PM Wu, DY Latifi, A Axen, SD Fewer, DP Talla, E Calteau, A Cai, F de Marsac, NT Rippka, R Herdman, M Sivonen, K Coursin, T Laurent, T Goodwin, L Nolan, M Davenport, KW Han, CS Rubin, EM Eisen, JA Woyke, T Gugger, M Kerfeld, CA AF Shih, Patrick M. Wu, Dongying Latifi, Amel Axen, Seth D. Fewer, David P. Talla, Emmanuel Calteau, Alexandra Cai, Fei de Marsac, Nicole Tandeau Rippka, Rosmarie Herdman, Michael Sivonen, Kaarina Coursin, Therese Laurent, Thierry Goodwin, Lynne Nolan, Matt Davenport, Karen W. Han, Cliff S. Rubin, Edward M. Eisen, Jonathan A. Woyke, Tanja Gugger, Muriel Kerfeld, Cheryl A. TI Improving the coverage of the cyanobacterial phylum using diversity-driven genome sequencing SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article ID SP STRAIN PCC-7120; ORIGIN; BIOSYNTHESIS; PLASTIDS; GENES; IDENTIFICATION; DIFFERENTIATION; PROCHLOROCOCCUS; DIVERGENCE; EVOLUTION AB The cyanobacterial phylum encompasses oxygenic photosynthetic prokaryotes of a great breadth of morphologies and ecologies; they play key roles in global carbon and nitrogen cycles. The chloroplasts of all photosynthetic eukaryotes can trace their ancestry to cyanobacteria. Cyanobacteria also attract considerable interest as platforms for "green" biotechnology and biofuels. To explore the molecular basis of their different phenotypes and biochemical capabilities, we sequenced the genomes of 54 phylogenetically and phenotypically diverse cyanobacterial strains. Comparison of cyanobacterial genomes reveals the molecular basis for many aspects of cyanobacterial ecophysiological diversity, as well as the convergence of complex morphologies without the acquisition of novel proteins. This phylum-wide study highlights the benefits of diversity-driven genome sequencing, identifying more than 21,000 cyanobacterial proteins with no detectable similarity to known proteins, and foregrounds the diversity of light-harvesting proteins and gene clusters for secondary metabolite biosynthesis. Additionally, our results provide insight into the distribution of genes of cyanobacterial origin in eukaryotic nuclear genomes. Moreover, this study doubles both the amount and the phylogenetic diversity of cyanobacterial genome sequence data. Given the exponentially growing number of sequenced genomes, this diversity-driven study demonstrates the perspective gained by comparing disparate yet related genomes in a phylum-wide context and the insights that are gained from it. C1 [Shih, Patrick M.; Wu, Dongying; Axen, Seth D.; Cai, Fei; Nolan, Matt; Rubin, Edward M.; Eisen, Jonathan A.; Woyke, Tanja; Kerfeld, Cheryl A.] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA. [Shih, Patrick M.; Kerfeld, Cheryl A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Wu, Dongying; Eisen, Jonathan A.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Latifi, Amel; Talla, Emmanuel; de Marsac, Nicole Tandeau] Aix Marseille Univ, LCB, CNRS, UMR 7283, F-13402 Marseille, France. [Fewer, David P.; Sivonen, Kaarina] Univ Helsinki, Dept Food & Environm Sci, Div Microbiol, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland. [Calteau, Alexandra] Inst Genom, Commissariat Energie Atom & Energies Alternat CEA, Direct Sci Vivant DSV, F-91057 Evry, France. [Calteau, Alexandra] CNRS, Lab Anal Bioinformat Genom & Metab, UMR 8030, F-91057 Evry, France. [de Marsac, Nicole Tandeau; Rippka, Rosmarie; Herdman, Michael] Inst Pasteur, Unite Cyanobacteries, CNRS, Unite Rech Associee 2172, F-75724 Paris, France. [Coursin, Therese; Laurent, Thierry; Gugger, Muriel] Inst Pasteur, F-75724 Paris 15, France. [Goodwin, Lynne; Davenport, Karen W.; Han, Cliff S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Gugger, M (reprint author), Inst Pasteur, F-75724 Paris 15, France. EM mgugger@pasteur.fr; ckerfeld@lbl.gov RI Fewer, David/A-8704-2008; OI Fewer, David/0000-0003-3978-4845; CALTEAU, Alexandra/0000-0002-5871-9347; Eisen, Jonathan A./0000-0002-0159-2197 FU Office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Institut Pasteur; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Unite de Recherche Associee [2172]; National Science Foundation [MCB-0851070] FX We thank the following people for assistance in aspects of the project including data management, analyses not included here, and discussions: J. Bristow, K. Mavramotis, N. C. Kyrpides, J. Cameron, M. Sutter, D. Stanley, O. Erbilgin, J. Zarzycki, J. Kinney, P. Schwientek, S. Prochnik, and K. K. Niyogi. The work conducted by the US Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. Funding was also provided by the Institut Pasteur, and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Unite de Recherche Associee 2172 are acknowledged for funding. P. M. S. and C. A. K. were also supported by National Science Foundation Grant MCB-0851070. All cyanobacteria represented by genomes sequenced in this study are available from the Institut Pasteur. NR 42 TC 214 Z9 223 U1 6 U2 154 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 BP 1053 EP 1058 DI 10.1073/pnas.1217107110 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 075TI UT WOS:000313909100058 PM 23277585 ER PT J AU Friedland, S Kolda, T Lim, LH Tyrtyshnikov, E AF Friedland, Shmuel Kolda, Tamara Lim, Lek-Heng Tyrtyshnikov, Eugene TI Preface to the special issue on tensors and multilinear algebra SO LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Friedland, Shmuel] Univ Illinois, Dept Math Stat & Comp Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Kolda, Tamara] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Informat & Decis Sci, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Lim, Lek-Heng] Univ Chicago, Dept Stat, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Tyrtyshnikov, Eugene] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Numer Math, Moscow 119991, Russia. RP Friedland, S (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Math Stat & Comp Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. EM friedlan@uic.edu; tgkolda@sandia.gov; lekheng@galton.uchicago.edu; tee@inm.ras.ru RI Kolda, Tamara/B-1628-2009 OI Kolda, Tamara/0000-0003-4176-2493 NR 31 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 12 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC PI NEW YORK PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA SN 0024-3795 J9 LINEAR ALGEBRA APPL JI Linear Alg. Appl. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 438 IS 2 BP 635 EP 638 DI 10.1016/j.laa.2012.09.011 PG 4 WC Mathematics, Applied; Mathematics SC Mathematics GA 066NG UT WOS:000313226900001 ER PT J AU Sarovar, M Whaley, KB AF Sarovar, Mohan Whaley, K. Birgitta TI Design principles and fundamental trade-offs in biomimetic light harvesting SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID QUANTUM COHERENCE; PHOTOSYNTHETIC ANTENNA; PHYSIOLOGICAL TEMPERATURE; BATTERY ELECTRODES; ENERGY-TRANSFER; DYNAMICS; NANOTUBES; COMPLEXES; EXCITONS; STRATEGY AB Recent developments in synthetic and supramolecular chemistry have created opportunities to design organic systems with tailored nanoscale structure for various technological applications. A key application area is the capture of light energy and its conversion into electrochemical or chemical forms for photovoltaic or sensing applications. In this work we consider cylindrical assemblies of chromophores that model structures produced by several supramolecular techniques. Our study is especially guided by the versatile structures produced by virus-templated assembly. We use a multi-objective optimization framework to determine design principles and limitations in light harvesting performance for such assemblies, both in the presence and absence of disorder. We identify a fundamental trade-off in cylindrical assemblies that is encountered when attempting to maximize both efficiency of energy transfer and absorption bandwidth. We also rationalize the optimal design strategies and provide explanations for why various structures provide optimal performance. Most importantly, we find that the optimal design strategies depend on the amount of energetic and structural disorder in the system. The aim of these studies is to develop a program of quantum-informed rational design for construction of organic assemblies that have the same degree of tailored nanoscale structure as biological photosynthetic light harvesting complexes, and consequently have the potential to reproduce their remarkable light harvesting performance. C1 [Sarovar, Mohan] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Whaley, K. Birgitta] Berkeley Ctr Quantum Informat & Computat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Whaley, K. Birgitta] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Sarovar, M (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, MS 9158,7011 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM mnsarov@sandia.gov FU DARPA QuBE (Quantum Effects in Biological Environments) program; United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX We gratefully acknowledge Matthew Francis and Daniel Finley for useful discussions relating to virus-templated chromophore assemblies. We thank Akihito Ishizaki for bringing to our attention the continued fraction solution in [49]. Financial support for MS and KBW was provided by the DARPA QuBE (Quantum Effects in Biological Environments) program. The views expressed are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or the US Government. Some of the multi-objective optimization were performed using supercomputer time allocated through XSEDE. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 52 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 3 U2 51 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 1367-2630 J9 NEW J PHYS JI New J. Phys. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 15 AR 013030 DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/1/013030 PG 31 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 071TH UT WOS:000313616700005 ER PT J AU Mehta, VV Bose, S Iwata-Harms, JM Arenholz, E Leighton, C Suzuki, Y AF Mehta, Virat V. Bose, Shameek Iwata-Harms, Jodi M. Arenholz, Elke Leighton, C. Suzuki, Y. TI Ferrimagnetism in PrCoO3 epitaxial films SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID GROUND-STATE; SPIN-STATE; DICHROISM; CRYSTAL; LACOO3 AB We demonstrate the stabilization of a ferrimagnetic ground state in epitaxial films of PrCoO3 grown on SrTiO3 (001) substrates, in stark contrast to paramagnetic behavior observed in bulk. Heteroepitaxial strain is found to induce long-range ordering of the Co ions, which we deduce to be in a high-spin state. The ferromagnetic ordering of the CoO6 array is accompanied by ordering of the Pr sublattice in an antiparallel orientation to the Co. The ordering of the Pr sublattice provides evidence for significant Co-Pr exchange likely facilitated by the presence of high-spin Co. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.020405 C1 [Mehta, Virat V.; Iwata-Harms, Jodi M.; Suzuki, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Mehta, Virat V.; Suzuki, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Bose, Shameek; Leighton, C.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Arenholz, Elke] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Suzuki, Y.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Suzuki, Y.] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. RP Mehta, VV (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. FU Scientific User Facilities Division of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NSF; DOE FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering as well as Scientific User Facilities Division of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Work at UMN was supported by the NSF and DOE (scattering characterization). We thank K. M. Yu for help with RBS, and F. Wong, A. Grutter, and U. Alaan for discussions. NR 32 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 3 U2 46 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 020405 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.020405 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 070XF UT WOS:000313546700001 ER PT J AU Balitsky, I Chirilli, GA AF Balitsky, Ian Chirilli, Giovanni A. TI Photon impact factor and k(T) factorization for DIS in the next-to-leading order SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID SMALL-X; EVOLUTION; QCD; PHYSICS AB The photon impact factor for the Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov pomeron is calculated in the next-to-leading order approximation using the operator expansion in Wilson lines. The result is represented as a next-to-leading order k(T)-factorization formula for the structure functions of small-x deep inelastic scattering. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014013 C1 [Balitsky, Ian] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. [Balitsky, Ian] Jlab, Theory Grp, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. [Chirilli, Giovanni A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Balitsky, I (reprint author), Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. EM balitsky@jlab.org NR 38 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014013 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014013 PG 15 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 070XZ UT WOS:000313548900001 ER PT J AU Laird, AM Parikh, A Murphy, ASJ Wimmer, K Chen, AA Deibel, CM Faestermann, T Fox, SP Fulton, BR Hertenberger, R Irvine, D Jose, J Longland, R Mountford, DJ Sambrook, B Seiler, D Wirth, HF AF Laird, A. M. Parikh, A. Murphy, A. St. J. Wimmer, K. Chen, A. A. Deibel, C. M. Faestermann, T. Fox, S. P. Fulton, B. R. Hertenberger, R. Irvine, D. Jose, J. Longland, R. Mountford, D. J. Sambrook, B. Seiler, D. Wirth, H. -F. TI Is gamma-Ray Emission from Novae Affected by Interference Effects in the F-18(p, alpha)O-15 Reaction? SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SHELL NUCLEI; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; STATES; NE-19 AB The 18F(p, alpha)O-15 reaction rate is crucial for constraining model predictions of the gamma-ray observable radioisotope F-18 produced in novae. The determination of this rate is challenging due to particular features of the level scheme of the compound nucleus, Ne-19, which result in interference effects potentially playing a significant role. The dominant uncertainty in this rate arises from interference between J(pi) = 3/2(+) states near the proton threshold (S-p = 6.411 MeV) and a broad J(pi) = 3/2(+) state at 665 keVabove threshold. This unknown interference term results in up to a factor of 40 uncertainty in the astrophysical S-factor at nova temperatures. Here we report a new measurement of states in this energy region using the F-19(He-3, t)Ne-19 reaction. In stark contrast to previous assumptions we find at least 3 resonances between the proton threshold and E-cm = 50 keV, all with different angular distributions. None of these are consistent with J(pi) = 3/2(+) angular distributions. We find that the main uncertainty now arises from the unknown proton width of the 48 keV resonance, not from possible interference effects. Hydrodynamic nova model calculations performed indicate that this unknown width affects F-18 production by at least a factor of two in the model considered. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.032502 C1 [Laird, A. M.; Fox, S. P.; Fulton, B. R.] Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England. [Parikh, A.; Jose, J.; Longland, R.] Univ Politecn Cataluna, EUETIB, Dept Fis & Engn Nucl, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain. [Parikh, A.; Jose, J.; Longland, R.] Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain. [Murphy, A. St. J.; Mountford, D. J.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland. [Wimmer, K.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Supercond Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Wimmer, K.] Cent Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA. [Chen, A. A.; Irvine, D.; Sambrook, B.] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada. [Deibel, C. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Deibel, C. M.] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Faestermann, T.; Seiler, D.] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E12, DE-85748 Garching, Germany. [Faestermann, T.; Hertenberger, R.; Seiler, D.; Wirth, H. -F.] Munchner Univ MLL, Maier Leibnitz Lab, DE-85748 Garching, Germany. [Hertenberger, R.; Wirth, H. -F.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, DE-85748 Garching, Germany. RP Laird, AM (reprint author), Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England. EM alison.laird@york.ac.uk FU Science Technology Funding Council (STFC); DFG Cluster of Excellence "Origin and Structure of the Universe"; Spanish MICINN [AYA2010-15685, EUI2009-04167]; E. U. FEDER funds; ESF EUROCORES Program EuroGENESIS; NSERC Canada; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; JINA Grant [PHY0822648] FX The authors thank the MLL staff for their support during the setup and running of the experiment. UKpersonnel were supported by the Science Technology Funding Council (STFC). This work was supported by the DFG Cluster of Excellence "Origin and Structure of the Universe." A. P., J. J., and R. L. were partially supported by the Spanish MICINN under Grants No. AYA2010-15685 and No. EUI2009-04167, by the E. U. FEDER funds, and by the ESF EUROCORES Program EuroGENESIS. A. A. C. was supported, in part, by a grant from NSERC Canada. C. M. D. acknowledges support from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. C. M. D. was also partially supported by JINA Grant No. PHY0822648. NR 26 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 0 U2 20 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 AR 032502 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.032502 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 070YT UT WOS:000313552000003 PM 23373915 ER PT J AU Kaya, S Schlesinger, D Yamamoto, S Newberg, JT Bluhm, H Ogasawara, H Kendelewicz, T Brown, GE Pettersson, LGM Nilsson, A AF Kaya, Sarp Schlesinger, Daniel Yamamoto, Susumu Newberg, John T. Bluhm, Hendrik Ogasawara, Hirohito Kendelewicz, Tom Brown, Gordon E., Jr. Pettersson, Lars G. M. Nilsson, Anders TI Highly Compressed Two-Dimensional Form of Water at Ambient Conditions SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS LA English DT Article ID LIQUID WATER; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; AMORPHOUS ICE; GLASSY WATER; 111 SURFACES; HIGH-DENSITY; ADSORPTION; BAF2(111); SALT; INTERFACES AB The structure of thin-film water on a BaF2(111) surface under ambient conditions was studied using x-ray absorption spectroscopy from ambient to supercooled temperatures at relative humidity up to 95%. No hexagonal ice-like structure was observed in spite of the expected templating effect of the lattice-matched (111) surface. The oxygen K-edge x-ray absorption spectrum of liquid thin-film water on BaF2 exhibits, at all temperatures, a strong resemblance to that of high-density phases for which the observed spectroscopic features correlate linearly with the density. Surprisingly, the highly compressed, high-density thin-film liquid water is found to be stable from ambient (300 K) to supercooled (259 K) temperatures, although a lower-density liquid would be expected at supercooled conditions. Molecular dynamics simulations indicate that the first layer water on BaF2(111) is indeed in a unique local structure that resembles high-density water, with a strongly collapsed second coordination shell. C1 [Kaya, Sarp; Yamamoto, Susumu; Ogasawara, Hirohito; Brown, Gordon E., Jr.; Nilsson, Anders] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, SUNCAT Ctr Interface Sci & Catalysis, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Schlesinger, Daniel; Pettersson, Lars G. M.; Nilsson, Anders] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Newberg, John T.; Bluhm, Hendrik] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kendelewicz, Tom; Brown, Gordon E., Jr.] Stanford Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Yamamoto, Susumu] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan. [Newberg, John T.] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem & Biochem, Newark, DE 19716 USA. RP Nilsson, A (reprint author), SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, SUNCAT Ctr Interface Sci & Catalysis, 2575 Sand Hill Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. EM nilsson@slac.stanford.edu RI Yamamoto, Susumu/C-1584-2008; Nilsson, Anders/E-1943-2011; Newberg, John/E-8961-2010; Pettersson, Lars/J-4925-2013; Kaya, Sarp/C-4001-2008; Schlesinger, Daniel/F-6313-2013; Ogasawara, Hirohito/D-2105-2009 OI Yamamoto, Susumu/0000-0002-6116-7993; Nilsson, Anders/0000-0003-1968-8696; Pettersson, Lars/0000-0003-1133-9934; Kaya, Sarp/0000-0002-2591-5843; Ogasawara, Hirohito/0000-0001-5338-1079 FU U.S. National Science Foundation [CHE-043142, CHE-0809324]; Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; Swedish Research Council; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences and Materials Sciences Division of the US Department of Energy at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation [ANT-1019347] FX This work was supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation, through grants CHE-043142 and CHE-0809324, by the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, DE-AC02-76SF00515, and the Swedish Research Council. The measurements were carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL) and the Advanced Light Source (ALS), both national user facilities operated by Stanford University and U.C. Berkeley, respectively, on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The ALS and the MES beamline 11.0.2 are supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences and Materials Sciences Division of the US Department of Energy at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The MD simulations were performed on resources provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC) at the NSC center. J.T.N. acknowledges the National Science Foundation for Postdoctoral fellowship support under ANT-1019347. NR 44 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 1 U2 91 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 2045-2322 J9 SCI REP-UK JI Sci Rep PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 3 AR 1074 DI 10.1038/srep01074 PG 5 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 070YP UT WOS:000313551300002 PM 23323216 ER PT J AU Zhu, YK Mendelsberg, RJ Zhu, JQ Han, JC Anders, A AF Zhu, Yuankun Mendelsberg, Rueben J. Zhu, Jiaqi Han, Jiecai Anders, Andre TI Transparent and conductive indium doped cadmium oxide thin films prepared by pulsed filtered cathodic arc deposition SO APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE LA English DT Article DE In doped cadmium oxide; Pulsed filtered cathodic arc deposition; Transparent conductors ID SOLAR-CELLS; STRUCTURAL-PROPERTIES; LASER DEPOSITION; PHOTOEMISSION-SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; SPRAY-PYROLYSIS; CDO FILMS; POLYCRYSTALLINE; EFFICIENCY; PLASMAS AB Indium doped cadmium oxide (CdO:In) films with different In concentrations were prepared on low-cost glass substrates by pulsed filtered cathodic arc deposition (PFCAD). It is shown that polycrystalline CdO:In films with smooth surface and dense structure are obtained. In-doping introduces extra electrons leading to remarkable improvements of electron mobility and conductivity, as well as improvement in the optical transmittance due to the Burstein-Moss effect. CdO:In films on glass substrates with thickness near 230 nm show low resistivity of 7.23 x 10(-5) Omega cm, high electron mobility of 142 cm(2)/Vs, and mean transmittance over 80% from 500 to 1250 nm (including the glass substrate). These high quality pulsed arc-grown CdO:In films are potentially suitable for high efficiency multi-junction solar cells that harvest a broad range of the solar spectrum. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Zhu, Yuankun; Zhu, Jiaqi; Han, Jiecai] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Composite Mat & Struct, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China. [Zhu, Yuankun; Mendelsberg, Rueben J.; Anders, Andre] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Plasma Applicat Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Mendelsberg, Rueben J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Zhu, JQ (reprint author), Post Box 3010,YiKuang St 2, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China. EM yuan.kun.zhu@gmail.com; zhujq@hit.edu.cn RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014; Anders, Andre/B-8580-2009 OI Anders, Andre/0000-0002-5313-6505 FU LDRD Program of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Building Technology, of the U.S. Department of Energy under U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51072039, 50972031]; Ph.D. Programs Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China [20112302110036] FX The authors would like to thank K.M. Yu and S.H.N. Lim for their contributions to this work. Research was supported by the LDRD Program of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Building Technology, of the U.S. Department of Energy under U.S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Portions of this work were performed as a user project at the LBNL Molecular Foundry, which is supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under the same contract. Additional support was provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51072039 and 50972031), and the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China (20112302110036). NR 44 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 2 U2 40 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0169-4332 J9 APPL SURF SCI JI Appl. Surf. Sci. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 265 BP 738 EP 744 DI 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.11.096 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Physics GA 062XT UT WOS:000312958500114 ER PT J AU Lee, WCT Bishop, N Thompson, DL Xue, K Scappucci, G Cederberg, JG Gray, JK Han, SM Celler, GK Carroll, MS Simmons, MY AF Lee, W. C. T. Bishop, N. Thompson, D. L. Xue, K. Scappucci, G. Cederberg, J. G. Gray, J. K. Han, S. M. Celler, G. K. Carroll, M. S. Simmons, M. Y. TI Thermal processing of strained silicon-on-insulator for atomically precise silicon device fabrication SO APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE LA English DT Article DE Silicon-on-insulator; Strained silicon; STM fabrication; Micro-Raman; Step formation; Ultra-high vacuum ID SI(001)-(2X1) SURFACES; TENSILE STRAIN; SI; SPECTROSCOPY; TECHNOLOGY; WAFERS AB We investigate the ability to reconstruct strained silicon-on-insulator (sSOI) substrates in ultra-high vacuum for use in atomic scale device fabrication. Characterisation of the starting sSOI substrate using mu Raman shows an average tensile strain of 0.8%, with clear strain modulation in a crosshatch pattern across the surface. The surfaces were heated in ultra-high vacuum from temperatures of 900 degrees C to 1100 degrees C and subsequently imaged using scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM). The initial strain modulation on the surface is observed to promote silicon migration and the formation of crosshatched surface features whose height and pitch increases with increasing annealing temperature. STM images reveal alternating narrow straight S-A steps and triangular wavy S-B steps attributed to the spontaneous faceting of S-B and preferential adatom attachment on S-B under biaxial tensile strain. Raman spectroscopy shows that despite these high temperature anneals no strain relaxation of the substrate is observed up to temperatures of 1020 degrees C. Above 1100 degrees C, strain relaxation is evident but is confined to the surface. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Lee, W. C. T.; Thompson, D. L.; Xue, K.; Scappucci, G.; Simmons, M. Y.] Univ New S Wales, Sch Phys, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Quantum Computat & Commun Technol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. [Bishop, N.; Cederberg, J. G.; Gray, J. K.; Han, S. M.; Carroll, M. S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA. [Celler, G. K.] Soitec USA, Peabody, MA 01960 USA. [Celler, G. K.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA. RP Lee, WCT (reprint author), Univ New S Wales, Sch Phys, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Quantum Computat & Commun Technol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. EM williaml@silanna.com RI Celler, George/G-3346-2014; Simmons, Michelle/B-2755-2010 OI Celler, George/0000-0001-7871-0684; Simmons, Michelle/0000-0002-6422-5888 FU Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology [CE110001027]; Australian Government Federation Fellowship; NSF [CMMI-1068970, DMR-0907112]; United States Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX This research has been supported by the Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology (Project number CE110001027). MYS acknowledges an Australian Government Federation Fellowship. We also acknowledge generous financial support from NSF (CMMI-1068970 and DMR-0907112). Part of this work was performed at the Centre for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Co., for the United States Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 28 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 31 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0169-4332 J9 APPL SURF SCI JI Appl. Surf. Sci. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 265 BP 833 EP 838 DI 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.11.129 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Physics GA 062XT UT WOS:000312958500128 ER PT J AU Rance, WL Norman, AG Ptak, AJ AF Rance, W. L. Norman, A. G. Ptak, A. J. TI Epitaxial growth of InGaAs on MgAl2O4 spinel for one-sun photovoltaics SO JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH LA English DT Article DE Planar defects; Substrates; Molecular beam epitaxy; Semiconducting III-V materials; Solar cells ID SILICON AB We demonstrate coincident-site lattice-matched growth of InGaAs layers on (001) MgAl2O4 spinel substrates, using a 45 degrees rotation between the lattices, by molecular beam epitaxy. This is the first step towards easily removable multijunction solar cells with inert, reusable substrates. High-resolution cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements indicate that microtwins originate at the InGaAs/spinel interface, but tend to annihilate leaving the upper parts of layers relatively twin-free. Plan-view TEM indicates a high density of threading dislocations. InGaAs layers grown at elevated temperatures show improved transport properties, with majority-carrier mobilities approaching typical values for homoepitaxial GaAs on GaAs substrates. Simple p-i-n junctions show photovoltaic efficiencies above 1%. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Rance, W. L.; Norman, A. G.; Ptak, A. J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RP Ptak, AJ (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 15013 Denver W Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM aaron.ptak@nrel.gov RI Norman, Andrew/F-1859-2010 OI Norman, Andrew/0000-0001-6368-521X FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; National Renewable Energy Laboratory FX We thank D.L. Young for valuable conversations and technical monitoring, Sukgeun Choi for the ellipsometry data, and P. Dippo for the photoluminescence data. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract no. DE-AC36-08-GO28308 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NR 13 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 31 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0022-0248 J9 J CRYST GROWTH JI J. Cryst. Growth PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 363 BP 40 EP 43 DI 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.09.037 PG 4 WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Crystallography; Materials Science; Physics GA 066FI UT WOS:000313205400006 ER PT J AU Zheng, HJ Zhu, KJ Wu, QL Liu, JS Qiu, JH AF Zheng, Hongjuan Zhu, Kongjun Wu, Qingliu Liu, Jinsong Qiu, Jinhao TI Preparation and characterization of monodispersed BaTiO3 nanocrystals by sol-hydrothemal method SO JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH LA English DT Article DE BaTiO3; Sol-hydrothermal method; Perovskite structure; Mesocrystal ID BARIUM-TITANATE; CRYSTALLINE BATIO3; ROUTE; PARTICLES; GROWTH; MECHANISM; POWDERS; NANOPARTICLES; PRECURSORS; MORPHOLOGY AB Monodispersed barium titanate (BT) nanopowders with perovskite structure were successfully prepared by a solhydrothermal method. The results obtained from X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed that BT particles with single cubic phase were favorably formed with low alkalinity, whereas tetragonal phase was observed with the enhancement of the alkalinity. Furthermore, electronic microcopy observations demonstrated that spherical aggregates of nanocrystals in final BT products transformed into mesocrystals with circular shape, and then into single crystals with rectangular shape as the alkalinity was elevated from 0.2 M to 1 M, concurrent with the decrease in average particle size. A mechanism involving the Ba/Ti ratio in the initial solution was proposed to illustrate the transformation of morphology and formation of crystals. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Zheng, Hongjuan; Zhu, Kongjun; Liu, Jinsong; Qiu, Jinhao] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, State Key Lab Mech & Control Mech Struct, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Wu, Qingliu] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Zhu, KJ (reprint author), Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, State Key Lab Mech & Control Mech Struct, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. EM kjzhu@nuaa.edu.cn RI Qiu, Jinhao/C-3725-2013; wu, qingliu /C-7631-2012; OI Qiu, Jinhao/0000-0003-4272-0631; Zhu, Kongjun/0000-0003-0804-8044 FU National Nature Science Foundation of China [51172108, 91023020]; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT0968]; Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-10-0070]; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions FX This work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (no. 51172108, no. 91023020), the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT0968) and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-10-0070). A Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions. NR 34 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 6 U2 110 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0022-0248 J9 J CRYST GROWTH JI J. Cryst. Growth PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 363 BP 300 EP 307 DI 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.11.019 PG 8 WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Crystallography; Materials Science; Physics GA 066FI UT WOS:000313205400049 ER PT J AU Neidig, ML Clark, DL Martin, RL AF Neidig, Michael L. Clark, David L. Martin, Richard L. TI Covalency in f-element complexes SO COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS LA English DT Review DE f-Elements; Actinides; Covalency; Spectroscopy ID TRIS(ETA-5-CYCLOPENTADIENYL) ACTINIDE COMPLEXES; RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; VARIABLE PHOTON-ENERGY; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; URANYL-ION; HARTREE-FOCK; VIBRATIONAL FREQUENCIES; MOSSBAUER-SPECTROSCOPY AB The presence of covalency in complexes of the 4f and 5f elements has been a source of intense research and controversy. In addition to academic interest in this debate, there is an industrial motivation for better understanding of bonding in f-element complexes due to the need to separate trivalent trans-plutonium elements from trivalent lanthanide fission products in advanced nuclear fuel cycles. This review discusses the key evidence for covalency in f-element bonds derived from structural, spectroscopic and theoretical studies of some selected classes of molecules, including octahedral hexahalides, linear actinyl and organometallic sandwich complexes. This evidence is supplemented by a discussion of covalency, including the possibility of both overlap and near-degeneracy driven covalency and the need to quantify their relative contributions in actinide metal-ligand bonds. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Neidig, Michael L.] Univ Rochester, Dept Chem, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Clark, David L.; Martin, Richard L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Neidig, ML (reprint author), Univ Rochester, Dept Chem, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. EM neidig@chem.rochester.edu FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Research, U.S. Department of Energy FX The authors are grateful to the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Research, U.S. Department of Energy for their support of actinide chemistry research at Los Alamos National Laboratory. NR 82 TC 114 Z9 114 U1 25 U2 226 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0010-8545 J9 COORDIN CHEM REV JI Coord. Chem. Rev. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 257 IS 2 SI SI BP 394 EP 406 DI 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.04.029 PG 13 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 060FP UT WOS:000312762200007 ER PT J AU Mori, H Lo, AT Inman, JL Alcaraz, J Ghajar, CM Mott, JD Nelson, CM Chen, CS Zhang, H Bascom, JL Seiki, M Bissell, MJ AF Mori, Hidetoshi Lo, Alvin T. Inman, Jamie L. Alcaraz, Jordi Ghajar, Cyrus M. Mott, Joni D. Nelson, Celeste M. Chen, Connie S. Zhang, Hui Bascom, Jamie L. Seiki, Motoharu Bissell, Mina J. TI Transmembrane/cytoplasmic, rather than catalytic, domains of Mmp14 signal to MAPK activation and mammary branching morphogenesis via binding to integrin beta 1 SO DEVELOPMENT LA English DT Article DE Branching morphogenesis; Mammary epithelial invasion; Mmp14; Integrin-beta 1; Mouse ID MEMBRANE-TYPE-1 MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; BASEMENT-MEMBRANE; EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX; FLUORESCENT PROTEINS; GENE-EXPRESSION; CANCER-THERAPY; GLAND; GROWTH; TISSUE AB Epithelial cell invasion through the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a crucial step in branching morphogenesis. The mechanisms by which the mammary epithelium integrates cues from the ECM with intracellular signaling in order to coordinate invasion through the stroma to make the mammary tree are poorly understood. Because the cell membrane-bound matrix metalloproteinase Mmp14 is known to play a key role in cancer cell invasion, we hypothesized that it could also be centrally involved in integrating signals for mammary epithelial cells (MECs) to navigate the collagen 1 (CL-1)-rich stroma of the mammary gland. Expression studies in nulliparous mice that carry a NLS-lacZ transgene downstream of the Mmp14 promoter revealed that Mmp14 is expressed in MECs at the tips of the branches. Using both mammary organoids and 3D organotypic cultures, we show that MMP activity is necessary for invasion through dense CL-1 (3 mg/ml) gels, but dispensable for MEC branching in sparse CL-1 (1 mg/ml) gels. Surprisingly, however, Mmp14 without its catalytic activity was still necessary for branching. Silencing Mmp14 prevented cell invasion through CL-1 and disrupted branching altogether; it also reduced integrin. 1 (Itgb1) levels and attenuated MAPK signaling, disrupting Itgb1-dependent invasion/branching within CL-1 gels. FRET imaging revealed that Mmp14 associates directly with Itgb1. We identified a domain of Mmp14 that is required for modulating the levels of Itgb1, MEC signaling and the rate of invasion within CL-1. These results shed light on hitherto undescribed non-proteolytic activities of Mmp14 that are necessary for the Itgb1-dependent biochemical and mechanical signals that regulate branching in the mammary epithelium. C1 [Mori, Hidetoshi; Lo, Alvin T.; Inman, Jamie L.; Alcaraz, Jordi; Ghajar, Cyrus M.; Mott, Joni D.; Nelson, Celeste M.; Chen, Connie S.; Zhang, Hui; Bascom, Jamie L.; Bissell, Mina J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Life Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Alcaraz, Jordi] Univ Barcelona, Unitat Biofis & Bioengn, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain. [Nelson, Celeste M.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Seiki, Motoharu] Univ Tokyo, Inst Med Sci, Tokyo, Japan. RP Mori, H (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Life Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM hmori@lbl.gov; mjbissell@lbl.gov RI Seiki, Motoharu/K-9443-2015; Alcaraz, Jordi/F-5513-2016 OI Alcaraz, Jordi/0000-0001-7898-1599 FU US Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research and Low Dose Scientific Focus Area [DE-AC02-05CH1123]; National Cancer Institute [Bay Area Physical Sciences - Oncology Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA] [R37CA064786, R01CA057621, R01CA140663, U54CA112970, U01CA143233, U54CA143836]; US Department of Defense [W81XWH0810736]; Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation [02-1591]; Glenn T. Seaborg Postdoctoral Fellowship from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Department of Defense Breast Cancer Research Program FX The work in M.J.B.'s laboratory is supported by grants from the US Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research and Low Dose Scientific Focus Area [DE-AC02-05CH1123]; by National Cancer Institute [R37CA064786, R01CA057621, R01CA140663, U54CA112970, U01CA143233 and U54CA143836 - Bay Area Physical Sciences - Oncology Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA]; by the US Department of Defense [W81XWH0810736]; by the Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation [02-1591 to H.M.]; and by a Glenn T. Seaborg Postdoctoral Fellowship from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (to C.M.G.). M.J.B. is the recipient of an Innovator Award from the Department of Defense Breast Cancer Research Program. We dedicate this paper to Charles Daniel, whose pioneering studies of mammary gland and its end bud have inspired us all. Deposited in PMC for release after 12 months. NR 48 TC 35 Z9 36 U1 0 U2 17 PU COMPANY OF BIOLOGISTS LTD PI CAMBRIDGE PA BIDDER BUILDING CAMBRIDGE COMMERCIAL PARK COWLEY RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 4DL, CAMBS, ENGLAND SN 0950-1991 J9 DEVELOPMENT JI Development PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 140 IS 2 BP 343 EP 352 DI 10.1242/dev.084236 PG 10 WC Developmental Biology SC Developmental Biology GA 059YK UT WOS:000312741400010 PM 23250208 ER PT J AU Kwon, KD Refson, K Sposito, G AF Kwon, Kideok D. Refson, Keith Sposito, Garrison TI Understanding the trends in transition metal sorption by vacancy sites in birnessite SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA LA English DT Article ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE DECOMPOSITION; X-RAY-FLUORESCENCE; K-RICH BIRNESSITE; SURFACE COMPLEXATION; SORBED BIRNESSITE; MANGANESE OXIDES; DIFFRACTION; ABSORPTION; SPECIATION; CRYSTALS AB Hexagonal birnessite, a layer-type Mn(IV) oxide, ubiquitous in nature from the ocean floor to topsoil, functions as an important sorbent for transition metals. Spectroscopic experiments have shown that Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn bind to Mn(IV) vacancy sites in birnessite to form interlayer triple-corner-sharing inner-sphere surface complexes (TCS species), while they also may enter the vacancy site (INC species) to become part of the hexagonal sheet structure, effectively replacing the absent Mn4+ ion. Experimentally, the INC/(TCS + INC) ratio has been found to be both metal-specific: 90-100%, 10-45%, 0-20%, and 0%, respectively for Co [Co(III) when inside a vacancy site], Ni, Cu, and Zn. In the case of Ni and Cu, the ratio tends to increase with pH. To understand these two trends, we performed electronic structure calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) for both of the sorbed species of the four transition metals. Overall, the relative stability among Co-, Ni-, Cu-, and Zn-INC species was estimated by calculating the energy difference for the INC vs. the TCS species, yielding, -214, -23, +4, and +34 kJ/mol, respectively, for Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn, which agrees with the order of experimental INC/(TCS + INC) ratios. Comparisons between DFT's fully-relaxed and constrained geometry optimizations of the INC species demonstrate that, when a transition metal cation enters a vacancy, stresses are exerted on the surrounding ions which then can be relieved by structural distortions of the birnessite octahedra. Electronic structure analysis further indicates that stereoactive 3d states of a metal cation promote these structural distortions of the trigonally-compressed Mn(IV) octahedral sheet. This compensating effect varies in the same way as the INC/(TCS + INC) ratio. In particular, the fully-occupied 3d states of Zn2+ are non-stereoactive, such that Zn-INC cannot benefit from structural distortions and remains unstable. As the number of H bonded to a Mn vacancy decreases (i.e., increasing pH), covalency (as measured by the electron overlap population) increases in the bonding between Ni2+ or Cu2+ and O in the INC species. This increased covalency leads to a decrease of the energy barrier between the TCS and INC species as well as in their total-energy difference, thus rationalizing experimental observations of increasing INC/(TCS + INC) for Ni2+ and Cu2+ as pH increases. For Ni2+, a stability reversal from Ni-TCS to Ni-INC occurs when the vacancy becomes fully-deprotonated. For Cu2+, however, Cu-INC does not exhibit greater stability than Cu-TCS (note the very small positive energy difference in the relative stability series above), even for a fully-deprotonated vacancy, because the Jahn-Teller distortion that provides additional stability to octahedrally-coordinated Cu2+ species is significantly suppressed inside the vacancy. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Kwon, Kideok D.; Sposito, Garrison] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Geochem Dept, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Refson, Keith] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Computat Sci & Engn Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. RP Kwon, KD (reprint author), Kangwon Natl Univ, Dept Geol, Chunchon 200701, South Korea. EM kkwon@kangwon.ac.kr RI Refson, Keith/G-1407-2013; OI Refson, Keith/0000-0002-8715-5835 FU Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This research reported in this paper was supported by the Director, Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Our computations used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. We thank Jasquelin Pena for providing helpful comments on this manuscript. NR 45 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 5 U2 68 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0016-7037 J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 101 BP 222 EP 232 DI 10.1016/j.gca.2012.08.038 PG 11 WC Geochemistry & Geophysics SC Geochemistry & Geophysics GA 061NM UT WOS:000312854900013 ER PT J AU Xu, C Biswas, R Ho, KM AF Xu, Chun Biswas, Rana Ho, Kai-Ming TI Enhanced light emission in semiconductor nanowire arrays SO OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS LA English DT Article DE Nanowire arrays; Transfer-matrix method; Photonic crystals; Local density of photonic states ID PHOTONIC CRYSTAL SLABS; EMITTING-DIODES; GUIDED MODES; EXTRACTION EFFICIENCY; LASERS AB We use rigorous transfer-matrix method to investigate light emission from dipole sources embedded in nanowire arrays. The dependence of the emission spectra on the structural parameters of the nanowire arrays is described and the parameters to realize high emission are obtained. Numerical simulations show that output power is significantly enhanced with a frequency greater than guided resonance frequency of nanowire arrays. The enhanced power could be 5-30 larger than that from planar structures. We also find that the enhanced emission mostly comes from the region close to the surface of nanowires. It is possible to realize higher output power by manipulating dipoles in the nanowire. All these qualities make nanowire arrays a novel candidate for designing high performance light-emitting devices. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Xu, Chun; Biswas, Rana; Ho, Kai-Ming] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Xu, Chun; Biswas, Rana] Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Microelect Res Ctr, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Xu, Chun] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China. [Xu, Chun] Fudan Univ, Key Lab Micro & Nano Photon Struct, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China. RP Xu, C (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China. EM cxu@fudan.edu.cn FU Ames Laboratory [DE-AC0207CH11385]; 973 Program [200703613200, 200603921700]; Postdoc Research Funding of Shanghai [KLH1615106] FX This work is supported by the Ames Laboratory that is operated for the Department of Energy by Iowa State University under contract No. DE-AC0207CH11385 and the 973 Program (Grant Nos. 200703613200 and 200603921700). We acknowledge use of computational resources at the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC). C. Xu also acknowledges support from Postdoc Research Funding of Shanghai (Grant No. KLH1615106). NR 34 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 41 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0030-4018 EI 1873-0310 J9 OPT COMMUN JI Opt. Commun. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 287 BP 250 EP 253 DI 10.1016/j.optcom.2012.09.049 PG 4 WC Optics SC Optics GA 059EX UT WOS:000312688300043 ER PT J AU Bhandari, D Kertesz, V Van Berkel, GJ AF Bhandari, Deepak Kertesz, Vilmos Van Berkel, Gary J. TI Rapid quantitation of ascorbic and folic acids in SRM 3280 multivitamin/multielement tablets using flow-injection tandem mass spectrometry SO RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY LA English DT Article ID WATER-SOLUBLE VITAMINS; ISOTOPE-DILUTION ASSAYS; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; FOODS AB RATIONALE Ascorbic acid (AA) and folic acid (FA) are water-soluble vitamins and are usually fortified in food and dietary supplements. For the safety of human health, proper intake of these vitamins is recommended. Improvement in the analysis time required for the quantitative determination of these vitamins in food and nutritional formulations is desired. METHODS A simple and fast (similar to 5?min) in-tube sample preparation was performed, independently for FA and AA, by mixing extraction solvent with a powdered sample aliquot followed by agitation, centrifugation, and filtration to recover an extract for analysis. Quantitative detection was achieved by flow-injection (1 mu L injection volume) electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) in negative ion mode using the method of standard addition. RESULTS The method of standard addition was employed for the quantitative estimation of each vitamin in a sample extract. At least 2 spiked and 1 non-spiked sample extract were injected in triplicate for each quantitative analysis. Given an injection-to-injection interval of approximately 2?min, about 18?min was required to complete the quantitative estimation of each vitamin. The concentration values obtained for the respective vitamins in the standard reference material (SRM) 3280 using this approach were within the statistical range of the certified values provided in the NIST Certificate of Analysis. The estimated limit of detections of FA and AA were 13 and 5.9?ng/g, respectively. CONCLUSIONS Flow-injection ESI-MS/MS was successfully applied for the rapid quantitation of FA and AA in SRM 3280 multivitamin/multielement tablets. Published 2012. This article is a US Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. C1 [Bhandari, Deepak; Kertesz, Vilmos; Van Berkel, Gary J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Organ & Biol Mass Spectrometry Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Van Berkel, GJ (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Organ & Biol Mass Spectrometry Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM vanberkelgj@ornl.gov RI Kertesz, Vilmos/M-8357-2016 OI Kertesz, Vilmos/0000-0003-0186-5797 FU MARS, Inc.; U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; U.S. Government [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX This research was performed at ORNL and supported through a Work for Others Project with MARS, Inc. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC for the U. S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. This manuscript has been authored by a contractor of the U.S. Government under contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. Accordingly, the U.S. Government retains a paid-up, nonexclusive, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this contribution, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display publicly, or allow others to do so, for U.S. Government purposes. NR 23 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 29 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0951-4198 J9 RAPID COMMUN MASS SP JI Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 27 IS 1 BP 163 EP 168 DI 10.1002/rcm.6440 PG 6 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical; Spectroscopy SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry; Spectroscopy GA 057BL UT WOS:000312536700018 PM 23239330 ER PT J AU Welch, CF Hjelm, RP Mang, JT Hawley, ME Wrobleski, DA Orler, EB Kortright, JB AF Welch, Cynthia F. Hjelm, Rex P. Mang, Joseph T. Hawley, Marilyn E. Wrobleski, Debra A. Orler, E. Bruce Kortright, Jeffrey B. TI Resonant soft x-ray scattering and reflectivity study of the phase-separated structure of thin poly(styrene-b-methyl methacrylate) films SO JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE block copolymers; morphology; polymer thin films; reflectometry; resonant contrast variation; scattering; soft X-ray; soft X-ray reflectometry; soft X-ray scattering; thin films ID DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; POLYMER; POLYSTYRENE; ORIENTATION; MICROSCOPY; SURFACE; CONFORMATION; SPECTROSCOPY; NANOSCALE; EVOLUTION AB Combined soft X-ray scattering and reflectometry techniques promise analysis of polymer thin film domain structure and composition without resorting to chemical modification or isotopic labeling. This work explores the capabilities of these techniques in polymer films of poly(styrene-b-methyl methacrylate) (P(S-b-MMA)). The results demonstrate that the techniques give detailed information on the domain structure of thin films using well-known modeling procedures. Discrepancies were noted between the X-ray optical parameters that are needed to best fit the reflectivity data to the model and the expected parameters. The sources of these discrepancies are discussed in terms of instrument configuration parameters, sample attributes, and, particularly, anisotropy of the chromophore parameters. The results show that fitting the soft X-ray reflectivity data is much more sensitive to these X-ray optical parameters than the soft X-ray scattering data. Nevertheless, fits to both types of data yield quantitative measures of the polymer film's lamellar morphology that are consistent with each other and with literature values. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys, 2013 C1 [Welch, Cynthia F.; Hawley, Marilyn E.; Wrobleski, Debra A.; Orler, E. Bruce] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Hjelm, Rex P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos Neutron Sci Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Mang, Joseph T.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dynam Experimentat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Kortright, Jeffrey B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Welch, CF (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM cwelch@lanl.gov; hjelm@lanl.gov; jbkortright@lbl.gov OI Welch, Cynthia/0000-0002-4638-6434 FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [W-7405-ENG-36] FX The authors thank Paul Welch at Los Alamos National Laboratory for performing the self-consistent field calculations. Soft X-ray measurements were conducted at the Advanced Light Source (ALS). The ALS and J. B. Kortright were supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Funding was provided by the U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory, operated by the University of California under contract no. W-7405-ENG-36. NR 43 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 34 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0887-6266 J9 J POLYM SCI POL PHYS JI J. Polym. Sci. Pt. B-Polym. Phys. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 51 IS 2 BP 149 EP 157 DI 10.1002/polb.23190 PG 9 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 055XA UT WOS:000312450000007 ER PT J AU Snow, MS Zhao, PH Dai, ZR Kersting, AB Zavarin, M AF Snow, Mathew S. Zhao, Pihong Dai, Zurong Kersting, Annie B. Zavarin, Mavrik TI Neptunium(V) sorption to goethite at attomolar to micromolar concentrations SO JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE LA English DT Article DE Neptunium; Goethite; Sorption; Langmuir; Freundlich; Liquid scintillation; Gamma spectroscopy ID AMORPHOUS IRON OXYHYDROXIDE; NEVADA TEST-SITE; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; SURFACE COMPLEXATION; ADSORPTION; FERRIHYDRITE; PLUTONIUM; GROUNDWATER; CARBONATE; SAMPLES AB Sorption of 10(-18)-10(-5) M neptunium (Np) to goethite was examined using liquid scintillation counting and gamma spectroscopy. A combination approach using Np-239 and long lived Np-237 was employed to span this wide concentration range. Np-239 detection limits were determined to be 2 x 10(-18) M and 3 x 10(-17) M for liquid scintillation counting and gamma spectroscopy, respectively. Sorption was found to be linear below 10(-11) M, in contrast to the non-linear behavior observed at higher concentrations both here and in the literature. 2-site and 3-site Langmuir models were used to simulate sorption behavior over the entire 10(-18)-10(-5) M range. The 3-site model fit yielded Type I and II site densities of 3.56 sites/nm(2) (99.6%) and 0.014 +/- 0.007 sites/nm(2) (0.4 +/- 0.1%), consistent with typical "high affinity" and "low affinity" sites reported in the literature [21]. Modeling results for both models suggest that sorption below similar to 10(-11) M is controlled by a third (Type III) site with a density on the order of similar to 7 x 10(-5) sites/nm(2) (similar to 0.002%). While the nature of this "site" cannot be determined from isotherm data alone, the sorption data at ultra-low Np concentrations indicate that Np(V) sorption to goethite at environmentally relevant concentrations will be (1) linear and (2) higher than previous (high concentration) laboratory experiments suggest. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Snow, Mathew S.; Zhao, Pihong; Dai, Zurong; Kersting, Annie B.; Zavarin, Mavrik] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Glenn T Seaborg Inst, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Snow, Mathew S.] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA. RP Snow, MS (reprint author), POB 644630, Pullman, WA 99164 USA. EM mathew.snow@wsu.edu FU Subsurface Biogeochemical Research Program of the US Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research; Glenn T. Seaborg Institute Nuclear Forensic Summer Program Fellowship; Nuclear Forensics Graduate Fellowship; US Department of Homeland Security's Domestic Nuclear Detection Office; LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This work was supported by the Subsurface Biogeochemical Research Program of the US Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research. It was also supported by the Glenn T. Seaborg Institute Nuclear Forensic Summer Program Fellowship and in part, by a Nuclear Forensics Graduate Fellowship both funded from the US Department of Homeland Security's Domestic Nuclear Detection Office. Prepared by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 50 TC 7 Z9 8 U1 4 U2 54 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA SN 0021-9797 EI 1095-7103 J9 J COLLOID INTERF SCI JI J. Colloid Interface Sci. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 390 BP 176 EP 182 DI 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.08.058 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 044BS UT WOS:000311595000024 PM 23079039 ER PT J AU Chacon, L Chen, G Barnes, DC AF Chacon, L. Chen, G. Barnes, D. C. TI A charge- and energy-conserving implicit, electrostatic particle-in-cell algorithm on mapped computational meshes SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Mapped mesh; Curvilinear mesh; Particle-in-cell; Implicit methods; Energy conservation; Charge conservation ID HEAVY-ION FUSION; PIC SIMULATIONS; PARALLEL COMPUTERS; PLASMA SIMULATION; REFINEMENT; CODE; DENSITY AB We describe the extension of the recent charge-and energy-conserving one-dimensional electrostatic particle-in-cell algorithm in Ref. [G. Chen, L. Chaccn, D. C. Barnes, An energy- and charge-conserving, implicit electrostatic particle-in-cell algorithm, Journal of Computational Physics 230 (2011) 7018-7036] to mapped (body-fitted) computational meshes. The approach maintains exact charge and energy conservation properties. Key to the algorithm is a hybrid push, where particle positions are updated in logical space, while velocities are updated in physical space. The effectiveness of the approach is demonstrated with a challenging numerical test case, the ion acoustic shock wave. The generalization of the approach to multiple dimensions is outlined. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Chacon, L.; Chen, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Barnes, D. C.] Coronado Consulting, Lamy, NM 87540 USA. RP Chacon, L (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. EM chacon@lanl.gov RI Chen, Guangye /K-3192-2012 FU US Department of Energy at Oak Ridge National Laboratory [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX L.C. would like to acknowledge useful conversations with D.A. Knoll, and would like to thank G.L. Delzanno and E. Camporeale for bringing the hybrid particle pusher to his attention. This work was sponsored by the US Department of Energy at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. NR 32 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 3 U2 26 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA SN 0021-9991 J9 J COMPUT PHYS JI J. Comput. Phys. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 233 BP 1 EP 9 DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2012.07.042 PG 9 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical SC Computer Science; Physics GA 044SP UT WOS:000311644200001 ER PT J AU Scovazzi, G Gerstenberger, A Collis, SS AF Scovazzi, G. Gerstenberger, A. Collis, S. S. TI A discontinuous Galerkin method for gravity-driven viscous fingering instabilities in porous media SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Viscous fingering; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Gravity-driven flows; Porous media flows ID REACTIVE TRANSPORT PROBLEMS; FINITE-ELEMENT METHODS; ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS; BOUSSINESQ APPROXIMATION; SALINE AQUIFERS; CONVECTION; FLOW; DIFFUSION; POROELASTICITY; STABILITY AB We present a new approach to the simulation of gravity-driven viscous fingering instabilities in porous media flow. These instabilities play a very important role during carbon sequestration processes in brine aquifers. Our approach is based on a nonlinear implementation of the discontinuous Galerkin method, and possesses a number of key features. First, the method developed is inherently high order, and is therefore well suited to study unstable flow mechanisms. Secondly, it maintains high-order accuracy on completely unstructured meshes. The combination of these two features makes it a very appealing strategy in simulating the challenging flow patterns and very complex geometries of actual reservoirs and aquifers. This article includes an extensive set of verification studies on the stability and accuracy of the method, and also features a number of computations with unstructured grids and non-standard geometries. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Scovazzi, G.] Duke Univ, Civil & Environm Engn Dept, Durham, NC 27708 USA. [Gerstenberger, A.; Collis, S. S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Numer Anal & Applicat Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Scovazzi, G (reprint author), Duke Univ, Civil & Environm Engn Dept, Room 121,Hudson Hall,Box 90287, Durham, NC 27708 USA. EM guglielmo.scovazzi@duke.edu FU Department of Energy's Office of Science through the SciDAC-e Research Grant [10-014677] FX The authors would like to acknowledge the support of Department of Energy's Office of Science through the SciDAC-e Research Grant "Algebraic Multi-Grid Methods for Modeling and Simulation of Carbon Sequestration Processes on Multi-Core/GPU Architectures,'' No. 10-014677. The first author would also like to thank Professor M.F. Wheeler at the University of Texas in Austin for very valuable discussions and advice. NR 37 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 20 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA SN 0021-9991 EI 1090-2716 J9 J COMPUT PHYS JI J. Comput. Phys. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 233 BP 373 EP 399 DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2012.09.003 PG 27 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical SC Computer Science; Physics GA 044SP UT WOS:000311644200021 ER PT J AU Hamamoto, K Suzuki, T Liang, B Yamaguchi, T Sumi, H Fujishiro, Y Ingram, B Kropf, AJ Carter, JD AF Hamamoto, Koichi Suzuki, Toshio Liang, Bo Yamaguchi, Toshiaki Sumi, Hirofumi Fujishiro, Yoshinobu Ingram, Brian Kropf, A. Jeremy Carter, J. David TI Investigation of the microstructural effect of Ni-yttria stabilized zirconia anode for solid-oxide fuel cell using micro-beam X-ray absorption spectroscopy analysis SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES LA English DT Article DE Solid-oxide fuel cell; SOFC; Anode; XAS; XANES ID PERFORMANCE; ELECTROLYTES; SOFC AB The microstructural effect of the solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) anode on fuel cell performance has been investigated using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). Anodes were examined after the fuel cell had operated at 600-700 degrees C using H-2 fuel. The microstructure of micro tubular anodes consisting of conventional Ni-yittria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) has been controlled by altering the co-sintering temperature with the zirconia electrolyte. Impedance analysis has clearly shown that the over-potentials for the gas transport and the electrochemical reactions improve for the anode prepared at lower co-sintering temperatures. Using data from the X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) energy region, the metallic Ni fraction as a function of distance from the electrolyte has also been measured for those samples. XANES observation has shown the oxidation status of Ni in the anode is quite sensitive to position relative to the anode/electrolyte interface. These results may be an indication of the positions of the reaction sites for oxide ions and the fuel: assuming the oxidation state of nickel (Ni-O) designates the active triple phase boundary. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Hamamoto, Koichi; Suzuki, Toshio; Liang, Bo; Yamaguchi, Toshiaki; Sumi, Hirofumi; Fujishiro, Yoshinobu] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Moriyama Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4650024, Japan. [Ingram, Brian; Kropf, A. Jeremy; Carter, J. David] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Suzuki, T (reprint author), Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Moriyama Ku, 2266-98 Anagahora Shimo Shidami, Nagoya, Aichi 4650024, Japan. EM toshio.suzuki@aist.go.jp RI ID, MRCAT/G-7586-2011; Sumi, Hirofumi/B-5403-2012; Fujishiro, Yoshinobu/K-2224-2016 OI Sumi, Hirofumi/0000-0002-8439-0127; Fujishiro, Yoshinobu/0000-0002-8570-6517 FU Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, Japan-U.S; Department of Energy; MRCAT member institutions FX This work is supported by Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, Japan-U.S. cooperation project for research and standardization of Clean Energy Technologies. MRCAT operations are supported by the Department of Energy and the MRCAT member institutions. NR 14 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 63 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0378-7753 J9 J POWER SOURCES JI J. Power Sources PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 222 BP 15 EP 20 DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.07.108 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science GA 037TR UT WOS:000311129900003 ER PT J AU Park, J Kalnaus, S Han, S Lee, YK Less, GB Dudney, NJ Daniel, C Sastry, AM AF Park, Jonghyun Kalnaus, Sergiy Han, Sangwoo Lee, Yoon Koo Less, Gregory B. Dudney, Nancy J. Daniel, Claus Sastry, Ann Marie TI In situ atomic force microscopy studies on lithium (de)intercalation-induced morphology changes in LixCoO2 micro-machined thin film electrodes SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES LA English DT Article DE AFM; Electrochemical-mechanical; Intercalation; Micro-machined; Thin film electrode; Volume change ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; INTERCALATION-INDUCED STRESS; LICOO2 SINGLE-CRYSTALS; LI-ION BATTERY; ELECTROCHEMICAL SHOCK; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; STRUCTURE REFINEMENT; CATHODE; PARTICLES; FRACTURE AB Structural instability due to intercalation-induced stresses in electrode materials is one of the key degradation mechanisms of Li-ion batteries. Fragmentation of material degrades structural integrity and electrical resistance, and also accelerates harmful side reactions. In situ experiments are the appropriate approach for investigating the actual time-dependent nature of the behavior changes of an electrode material while it is charged and discharged. In the current work, a unique in situ electrochemical atomic force microscopy (ECAFM) measurement is made on samples of cylindrical shape, which are micro-machined by focused ion beam (FIB) microscopy. This pre-defined geometry allows the exclusion of secondary, non-active materials from the electrochemically active material as well as the removal of any vagueness owing from the irregular geometry of particles. The experimental results are also used to validate a proposed coupled electrochemical and mechanical model for determining the stress-strain state of active electrode material during electrochemical cycling. The results produced using this model correlate strongly with the experimental data. The combined results reveal the key effects of the geometry, kinetics, and mechanics of electrode materials on the stress-strain state, which acts as a barometer of the structural stability of a material. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Park, Jonghyun; Han, Sangwoo; Lee, Yoon Koo; Less, Gregory B.; Sastry, Ann Marie] Univ Michigan, Dept Mech Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Kalnaus, Sergiy; Dudney, Nancy J.; Daniel, Claus] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Daniel, Claus] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Energy & Transportat Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Daniel, Claus] Univ Tennessee, Bredesen Ctr Interdisciplinary Res & Educ, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RP Park, J (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Dept Mech Engn, 2350 Hayward St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. EM jhparkvt@umich.edu RI Shin, Hosop/B-7381-2015; Daniel, Claus/A-2060-2008; Dudney, Nancy/I-6361-2016; OI Daniel, Claus/0000-0002-0571-6054; Dudney, Nancy/0000-0001-7729-6178; Kalnaus, Sergiy/0000-0002-7465-3034 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Vehicle Technologies Program for the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy FX This research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725, was sponsored by the Vehicle Technologies Program for the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy. Parts of this research were performed at the High Temperature Materials Laboratory, which is a user facility sponsored by the same office. NR 50 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 5 U2 194 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0378-7753 J9 J POWER SOURCES JI J. Power Sources PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 222 BP 417 EP 425 DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.017 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science GA 037TR UT WOS:000311129900059 ER PT J AU Bi, ZH Paranthaman, MP Menchhofer, PA Dehoff, RR Bridges, CA Chi, MF Guo, BK Sun, XG Dai, S AF Bi, Zhonghe Paranthaman, M. Parans Menchhofer, Paul A. Dehoff, Ryan R. Bridges, Craig A. Chi, Miaofang Guo, Bingkun Sun, Xiao-Guang Dai, Sheng TI Self-organized amorphous TiO2 nanotube arrays on porous Ti foam for rechargeable lithium and sodium ion batteries SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES LA English DT Article DE TiO2; Nanotube arrays; Titanium foam; Li-ion; Na-ion; Rechargeable batteries ID TITANIA NANOTUBES; ENERGY-STORAGE; FABRICATION; NANOSTRUCTURES; ANATASE; SURFACE; OXIDES; ANODE AB Self-organized amorphous TiO2 nanotube arrays (NTAs) were successfully fabricated on both Ti foil and porous Ti foam through electrochemical anodization techniques. The starting Ti foams were fabricated using ARCAM's Electron Beam Melting (EBM) technology. The TiO2 NTAs on Ti foam were used as anodes in lithium ion batteries; they exhibited high capacities of 103 mu Ah cm(-2) at 10 mu A cm(-2) and 83 mu Ah cm(-2) at 500 mu A cm(-2), which are two to three times higher than those achieved on the standard Ti foil, which is around 40 mu Ah cm(-2) at 10 mu A cm(-2) and 24 mu A cm(-2) at 500 mu A cm(-2), respectively. This improvement is mainly attributed to higher surface area of the Ti foam and higher porosity of the nanotube arrays layer grown on the Ti foam. In addition, a Na-ion half-cell composed of these NTAs anodes and Na metal as the counter electrode showed a self-improved specific capacity upon cycling at 10 mu A cm(-2). These results indicate that TiO2 NTAs grown on Ti porous foam are promising electrodes for Li-ion or Na-ion rechargeable batteries. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Bi, Zhonghe; Paranthaman, M. Parans; Bridges, Craig A.; Guo, Bingkun; Sun, Xiao-Guang; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Menchhofer, Paul A.; Dehoff, Ryan R.; Chi, Miaofang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Paranthaman, MP (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM paranthamanm@ornl.gov RI Guo, Bingkun/J-5774-2014; Paranthaman, Mariappan/N-3866-2015; Chi, Miaofang/Q-2489-2015; Dehoff, Ryan/I-6735-2016; Dai, Sheng/K-8411-2015; Menchhofer, Paul/E-1529-2017 OI Paranthaman, Mariappan/0000-0003-3009-8531; Chi, Miaofang/0000-0003-0764-1567; Dehoff, Ryan/0000-0001-9456-9633; Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931; Menchhofer, Paul/0000-0001-9475-314X FU Materials Science and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; ORNL LDRD [5902]; ORISE FX This work was sponsored by the Materials Science and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. Microscopy work was conducted at the ORNL SHaRE user facility, which is sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. Dr. M. Chi was supported by the ORNL LDRD Seed Funding LOIS # 5902. Drs. Z. Bi and B. Guo acknowledge the support of the ORISE postdoctoral fellowship. NR 26 TC 119 Z9 123 U1 48 U2 561 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0378-7753 J9 J POWER SOURCES JI J. Power Sources PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 222 BP 461 EP 466 DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.019 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science GA 037TR UT WOS:000311129900064 ER PT J AU Manahan, MP Liu, QH Gross, ML Mench, MM AF Manahan, M. P. Liu, Q. H. Gross, M. L. Mench, M. M. TI Carbon nanoporous layer for reaction location management and performance enhancement in all-vanadium redox flow batteries SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES LA English DT Article DE All-vanadium redox flow batteries; Polarization; Carbon paper; Reaction location; Carbon nanotube ID GRAPHITE ELECTRODE MATERIALS; NANOTUBES; DEVICES; PAPER AB In this study, the performance and reaction location in a VRFB was investigated with a carbon paper electrode that was modified to include a thin layer of multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The nanotube layer was introduced into the electrode at locations on the negative and positive electrode nearest the membrane and nearest the flow field. Results with the nanotube layer on the positive electrode yielded small changes in the performance, despite the location. However, when the nanotube layer was introduced on the negative electrode, the performance was greatly improved when it was closest to the current collector. In this configuration, an 8% increase in power density and a 65 mV increase in cell voltage were observed, compared to a cell with raw carbon paper. This is attributed to the increase in active area of the structure in a location where the reaction is favored to occur. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Liu, Q. H.; Mench, M. M.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mech Aerosp & Biomed Engn, Electrochem Energy Storage & Convers Lab, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Manahan, M. P.] Penn State Univ, Dept Mech & Nucl Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Gross, M. L.] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Mench, M. M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Energy & Transportat Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Mench, MM (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mech Aerosp & Biomed Engn, Electrochem Energy Storage & Convers Lab, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. EM matthewmench@gmail.com FU National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program (NSF GRFP) [DGE-0750756] FX M.P. Manahan acknowledges the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program (NSF GRFP) #DGE-0750756 and M.M. Mench thanks the NSF #CBET-0644811 for partial support of this work. NR 17 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 5 U2 100 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0378-7753 J9 J POWER SOURCES JI J. Power Sources PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 222 BP 498 EP 502 DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.08.097 PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science GA 037TR UT WOS:000311129900070 ER PT J AU Tan, SW Yuan, F Zhao, D Wang, HJ Tu, KH Tsao, W Wang, LQ AF Tan, Songwei Yuan, Fang Zhao, Dan Wang, Hongjun Tu, Kehua Tsao, Wilbert Wang, Li-Qun TI Evaluation of strongly acidic ion-exchange catalysts and the desulfonation study in the isobutylene dimerization reaction SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE LA English DT Article DE catalysts; ion exchangers; resins; isobutene dimerization; desulfonation ID RESIN CATALYSTS; ISOBUTENE DIMERIZATION; SULFONATED POLYSTYRENE; STABILITY AB Three commercial ion-exchange resin based catalysts were compared under different temperature and liquid-volume hourly space velocity (LHSV) in the isobutene (IB, C4) dimerization reaction using a plug flow reactor in the absence of any selectivity enhancing component. High IB conversion for all catalysts was obtained at or higher than 50 degrees C. But, diisobutene (DIB, C8) selectivity decreased with the increase of temperature. High C8 selectivity was observed with LHSV higher than 1.5 at 50 degrees C. The best catalytic performance of the three resins did not show obvious differences. The effect of the selectivity enhancers on the stability of the resins was also studied. Desulfonation was observed in the C4 dimerization reaction when water or the commonly used enhancer tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) was added to the feed. The deactivation of catalyst resulted in decrease of both IB conversion and C8 selectivity. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy showed that desulfonation happened in both para and ortho positions of the sulfonated benzene rings. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013 C1 [Zhao, Dan] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Tan, Songwei; Yuan, Fang; Wang, Hongjun; Tu, Kehua; Wang, Li-Qun] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, MOE Key Lab Macromol Synth & Functionalizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China. [Tsao, Wilbert] Purolite Co, Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 USA. RP Zhao, D (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM zhaod@anl.gov; lqwang@zju.edu.cn RI Zhao, Dan/D-5975-2011; Tan, Song-wei/H-1789-2011 OI Zhao, Dan/0000-0002-4427-2150; Tan, Song-wei/0000-0002-2986-8968 FU Chinese National Natural Science Foundation [21074112]; Purolite Company FX The work here was supported financially by Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (21074112) and the Purolite Company. NR 30 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 32 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0021-8995 J9 J APPL POLYM SCI JI J. Appl. Polym. Sci. PD JAN 15 PY 2013 VL 127 IS 2 SI SI BP 926 EP 932 DI 10.1002/app.37821 PG 7 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 023VD UT WOS:000310063800012 ER PT J AU Hernandez, VJ Bennett, CV Moran, BD Drobshoff, AD Chang, D Langrock, C Fejer, MM Ibsen, M AF Hernandez, Vincent J. Bennett, Corey V. Moran, Bryan D. Drobshoff, Alexander D. Chang, Derek Langrock, Carsten Fejer, Martin M. Ibsen, Morten TI 104 MHz rate single-shot recording with subpicosecond resolution using temporal imaging SO OPTICS EXPRESS LA English DT Article ID FIBER BRAGG GRATINGS; WAVE-FORM GENERATION; SILICON-CHIP; SPECTRAL INTERFEROMETRY; OPTICAL PULSES; SYSTEM; PRINCIPLES; CONVERTER AB We demonstrate temporal imaging for the measurement and characterization of optical arbitrary waveforms and events. The system measures single-shot 200 ps frames at a rate of 104 MHz, where each frame is time magnified by a factor of -42.4x. Impulse response tests show that the system enables 783 fs resolution when placed at the front end of a 20 GHz oscilloscope. Modulated pulse trains characterize the system's impulse response, jitter, and frame-to-frame variation. (c) 2013 Optical Society of America C1 [Hernandez, Vincent J.; Bennett, Corey V.; Moran, Bryan D.; Drobshoff, Alexander D.; Chang, Derek] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Chang, Derek; Langrock, Carsten; Fejer, Martin M.] Stanford Univ, Edward L Ginzton Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Ibsen, Morten] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England. RP Hernandez, VJ (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, POB 808, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM cvbennett@llnl.gov RI Bennett, Corey/C-2403-2009 OI Bennett, Corey/0000-0003-4365-5739 FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; DARPA DSO OAWG [L-10934. LLNL-JRNL-591752] FX The authors wish to thank Mario Sandoval and Tektronix for their generous equipment loan. This work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344, and funded in part by DARPA DSO OAWG contract L-10934. LLNL-JRNL-591752 NR 31 TC 12 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 6 PU OPTICAL SOC AMER PI WASHINGTON PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1094-4087 J9 OPT EXPRESS JI Opt. Express PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 21 IS 1 BP 196 EP 203 DI 10.1364/OE.21.000196 PG 8 WC Optics SC Optics GA 104JF UT WOS:000315988100042 PM 23388911 ER PT J AU Knab, JR Adam, AJL Shaner, E Starmans, HJAJ Planken, PCM AF Knab, J. R. Adam, A. J. L. Shaner, E. Starmans, H. J. A. J. Planken, P. C. M. TI Terahertz near-field spectroscopy of filled subwavelength sized apertures in thin metal films SO OPTICS EXPRESS LA English DT Article ID PULSE-PROPAGATION; TRANSMISSION; RESOLUTION; EMISSION; SPECTRA; ARRAYS AB We have measured terahertz near-field spectra of cesium iodide crystals as small as similar to 10 mu m in diameter, which were deposited on single, sub-wavelength-sized apertures created in thin gold films on a substrate. The advantage of using small apertures for terahertz microspectroscopy is that only terahertz light that has interacted with the cesium iodide is observed. We find that around the transverse optical phonon frequency of cesium iodide, the amplitude transmission is as much influenced by the refractive index as by the absorption. We show that the ability to measure in the near-field of the apertures, where signals are relatively strong, allows us to measure on sample volumes as small as similar to 5 x 10(-16) m(3). (c) 2013 Optical Society of America C1 [Knab, J. R.; Adam, A. J. L.; Starmans, H. J. A. J.; Planken, P. C. M.] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Imaging Sci & Technol, Fac Sci Appl, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands. [Shaner, E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Knab, JR (reprint author), Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Dept Phys, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA. EM p.c.m.planken@tudelft.nl FU Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek NWO; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX PCMP and AJLA gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek NWO for a VICI grant and VENI grant respectively. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 30 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 32 PU OPTICAL SOC AMER PI WASHINGTON PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1094-4087 J9 OPT EXPRESS JI Opt. Express PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 21 IS 1 BP 1101 EP 1112 DI 10.1364/OE.21.001101 PG 12 WC Optics SC Optics GA 104JF UT WOS:000315988100134 PM 23389003 ER PT J AU Thomas, DG Gaheen, S Harper, SL Fritts, M Klaessig, F Hahn-Dantona, E Paik, D Pan, S Stafford, GA Freund, ET Klemm, JD Baker, NA AF Thomas, Dennis G. Gaheen, Sharon Harper, Stacey L. Fritts, Martin Klaessig, Fred Hahn-Dantona, Elizabeth Paik, David Pan, Sue Stafford, Grace A. Freund, Elaine T. Klemm, Juli D. Baker, Nathan A. TI ISA-TAB-Nano: A Specification for Sharing Nanomaterial Research Data in Spreadsheet-based Format SO BMC BIOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID MICROARRAY DATA; BIOLOGY; NANOTECHNOLOGY; INFORMATION; STANDARDS; MIAME; MODEL AB Background and motivation: The high-throughput genomics communities have been successfully using standardized spreadsheet-based formats to capture and share data within labs and among public repositories. The nanomedicine community has yet to adopt similar standards to share the diverse and multi-dimensional types of data (including metadata) pertaining to the description and characterization of nanomaterials. Owing to the lack of standardization in representing and sharing nanomaterial data, most of the data currently shared via publications and data resources are incomplete, poorly-integrated, and not suitable for meaningful interpretation and re-use of the data. Specifically, in its current state, data cannot be effectively utilized for the development of predictive models that will inform the rational design of nanomaterials. Results: We have developed a specification called ISA-TAB-Nano, which comprises four spreadsheet-based file formats for representing and integrating various types of nanomaterial data. Three file formats (Investigation, Study, and Assay files) have been adapted from the established ISA-TAB specification; while the Material file format was developed de novo to more readily describe the complexity of nanomaterials and associated small molecules. In this paper, we have discussed the main features of each file format and how to use them for sharing nanomaterial descriptions and assay metadata. Conclusion: The ISA-TAB-Nano file formats provide a general and flexible framework to record and integrate nanomaterial descriptions, assay data (metadata and endpoint measurements) and protocol information. Like ISA-TAB, ISA-TAB-Nano supports the use of ontology terms to promote standardized descriptions and to facilitate search and integration of the data. The ISA-TAB-Nano specification has been submitted as an ASTM work item to obtain community feedback and to provide a nanotechnology data-sharing standard for public development and adoption. C1 [Thomas, Dennis G.; Baker, Nathan A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Gaheen, Sharon; Fritts, Martin; Pan, Sue] SAIC Frederick Inc, Frederick Natl Lab Canc Res, Informat Syst Program, Rockville, MD 20852 USA. [Harper, Stacey L.] Oregon State Univ, Sch Chem Biol & Environm Engn, Dept Environm & Mol Toxicol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA. [Klaessig, Fred] Penn Bio Nano Syst LLC, Doylestown, PA USA. [Hahn-Dantona, Elizabeth] Lockheed Martin, Rockville, MD 20852 USA. [Paik, David] Stanford Univ, Dept Radiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Stafford, Grace A.] Jackson Lab, Bar Harbor, ME 04609 USA. [Freund, Elaine T.] 3rd Millennium Inc, North Smithfield, RI 02896 USA. [Klemm, Juli D.] NCI, Ctr Biomed Informat & Informat Technol, Rockville, MD 20852 USA. RP Baker, NA (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,MSID K7-28, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM nathan.baker@pnnl.gov RI Baker, Nathan/A-8605-2010 OI Baker, Nathan/0000-0002-5892-6506 FU NIH NCI caBIG(R) Working Group; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory HHS sector LDRD; NIH [U54 HG004028, U01 NS073457, R01 GM069702]; NIEHS Environmental Health Sciences Center [P30 ES03850]; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences [ES016896-01]; Air Force Research Laboratory [FA8650-05-1-5041]; Oregon Nanoscience and Microtechnologies Institute/Safer Nanomaterials and Nanomanufacturing Initiative; Stanford CCNE-TR/CCNE-T [NIH U54 CA119367]; National Center for Biomedical Ontology [NIH U54 CA151459] FX We would like to thank Susanna-Assunta Sansone and Philippe Rocca-Serra, for taking time to provide their expertise on ISA-TAB during the various stages of ISA-TAB-Nano development. We would also like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments and suggestions. N.A.B. and D.G.T. acknowledge support from the NIH NCI caBIG (R) Working Group, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory HHS sector LDRD funds, as well as NIH grants U54 HG004028 (National Center for Biomedical Ontology), U01 NS073457, and R01 GM069702. S.L.H. would like to acknowledge support from NIEHS Environmental Health Sciences Center P30 ES03850, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences ES016896-01, and the Air Force Research Laboratory FA8650-05-1-5041 under an agreement with the Oregon Nanoscience and Microtechnologies Institute/Safer Nanomaterials and Nanomanufacturing Initiative. D.P. acknowledges support for funding from Stanford CCNE-TR/CCNE-T (NIH U54 CA119367) and National Center for Biomedical Ontology (NIH U54 CA151459). The views, opinions, and content in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views, opinions, or policies of their respective employers or organizations. Mention of company names or products does not constitute endorsement. NR 31 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 1 U2 17 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1472-6750 J9 BMC BIOTECHNOL JI BMC Biotechnol. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 13 AR 2 DI 10.1186/1472-6750-13-2 PG 15 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology GA 101WZ UT WOS:000315806400001 PM 23311978 ER PT J AU Abarham, M Chafekar, T Hoard, JW Salvi, A Styles, DJ Sluder, CS Assanis, D AF Abarham, Mehdi Chafekar, Tejas Hoard, John W. Salvi, Ashwin Styles, Dan J. Sluder, C. Scott Assanis, Dennis TI In-situ visualization of exhaust soot particle deposition and removal in channel flows SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE LA English DT Article DE Thermophoresis; Particulate deposition; Water condensation; Deposit removal; Flaking; In-situ observation AB Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) coolers are used in diesel engines to reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides. Thermophoretic particle deposition occurring in EGR coolers causes a significant degradation in the cooler effectiveness generally followed by the stabilization of cooler effectiveness after long exposure times. Mechanisms responsible for this stabilization are not clearly understood. To investigate the stabilization trend, a visualization test rig was developed to track the dynamics of diesel exhaust soot particulate deposition and removal in-situ. A digital microscope records surface characteristics. A medium duty engine is used to generate the exhaust stream. A steady state condition was selected to run the engine for the deposition tests. In contrast to conventional understanding, large particles (tens of microns) were observed in diesel exhaust. Interesting results are observed for flaking/removal of the deposit layer during designed removal experiments. Water condensation at a low coolant temperature and bombardment of large particles resulted in a significant removal of deposit in the form of flakes while thermal expansion or shear force (low velocities) alone did not remove the deposit layer. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Abarham, Mehdi; Chafekar, Tejas; Hoard, John W.; Salvi, Ashwin; Assanis, Dennis] Univ Michigan, Dept Mech Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Styles, Dan J.] Ford Motor Co, Res & Adv Engn, Dearborn, MI 48124 USA. [Sluder, C. Scott] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Fuels Engines & Emiss Res Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. RP Assanis, D (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, 407 Adm Bldg, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. EM assanis@umich.edu OI Sluder, Charles Scott/0000-0002-2597-1968 FU Ford Motor Company FX This work was performed at the University of Michigan's Walter E. Lay Automotive Laboratory, under a grant from Ford Motor Company. The authors would like to acknowledge UM students Steven Upplegger, Riley Schwader, Luke Hagen, Anne Marie Lewis, Amit Goje, and Mihalis Manolidis for their help and collaboration on this research project. We would like to also thank Mr. Jimi Tjong from Ford Canada for providing the flow meter, air heater, and machined pieces. NR 34 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 21 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0009-2509 EI 1873-4405 J9 CHEM ENG SCI JI Chem. Eng. Sci. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 87 BP 359 EP 370 DI 10.1016/j.ces.2012.09.025 PG 12 WC Engineering, Chemical SC Engineering GA 086MQ UT WOS:000314688900034 ER PT J AU Christopherson, MR Suen, G Bramhacharya, S Jewell, KA Aylward, FO Mead, D Brumm, PJ AF Christopherson, Melissa R. Suen, Garret Bramhacharya, Shanti Jewell, Kelsea A. Aylward, Frank O. Mead, David Brumm, Phillip J. TI The Genome Sequences of Cellulomonas fimi and "Cellvibrio gilvus" Reveal the Cellulolytic Strategies of Two Facultative Anaerobes, Transfer of "Cellvibrio gilvus" to the Genus Cellulomonas, and Proposal of Cellulomonas gilvus sp nov SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID ESCHERICHIA-COLI; PROTEIN FAMILIES; CLOSTRIDIUM-THERMOCELLUM; LPXTG MOTIF; RNA GENES; FLAVIGENA; CELLULASE; IDENTIFICATION; PURIFICATION; BACTERIUM AB Actinobacteria in the genus Cellulomonas are the only known and reported cellulolytic facultative anaerobes. To better understand the cellulolytic strategy employed by these bacteria, we sequenced the genome of the Cellulomonas fimi ATCC 484(T). For comparative purposes, we also sequenced the genome of the aerobic cellulolytic "Cellvibrio gilvus" ATCC 13127(T). An initial analysis of these genomes using phylogenetic and whole-genome comparison revealed that "Cellvibrio gilvus" belongs to the genus Cellulomonas. We thus propose to assign "Cellvibrio gilvus" to the genus Cellulomonas. A comparative genomics analysis between these two Cellulomonas genome sequences and the recently completed genome for Cellulomonas flavigena ATCC 482(T) showed that these cellulomonads do not encode cellulosomes but appear to degrade cellulose by secreting multi-domain glycoside hydrolases. Despite the minimal number of carbohydrate-active enzymes encoded by these genomes, as compared to other known cellulolytic organisms, these bacteria were found to be proficient at degrading and utilizing a diverse set of carbohydrates, including crystalline cellulose. Moreover, they also encode for proteins required for the fermentation of hexose and xylose sugars into products such as ethanol. Finally, we found relatively few significant differences between the predicted carbohydrate-active enzymes encoded by these Cellulomonas genomes, in contrast to previous studies reporting differences in physiological approaches for carbohydrate degradation. Our sequencing and analysis of these genomes sheds light onto the mechanism through which these facultative anaerobes degrade cellulose, suggesting that the sequenced cellulomonads use secreted, multidomain enzymes to degrade cellulose in a way that is distinct from known anaerobic cellulolytic strategies. C1 [Christopherson, Melissa R.; Suen, Garret; Bramhacharya, Shanti; Jewell, Kelsea A.; Aylward, Frank O.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Bacteriol, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Aylward, Frank O.; Mead, David; Brumm, Phillip J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Energy, Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53715 USA. [Mead, David] Lucigen, Middleton, WI USA. [Brumm, Phillip J.] C5 6 Technol, Middleton, WI USA. RP Brumm, PJ (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Energy, Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53715 USA. EM pbrumm@c56technologies.com OI Suen, Garret/0000-0002-6170-711X FU DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (GLBRC) (DOE BER Office of Science) [DE-FC02-07ER64494]; DOE BER Early Career Research Program [DE-SC0008104]; Wisconsin Bioenergy Initiative; DOE GLBRC/BACTER; Office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; GLBRC FX This work was funded in part by the DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (GLBRC) (DOE BER Office of Science DE-FC02-07ER64494) supporting FOA, DM, and PJB. This work was also supported by a DOE BER Early Career Research Program Award DE-SC0008104 and funding from the Wisconsin Bioenergy Initiative to GS. MRC was supported by a DOE GLBRC/BACTER Post-doctoral Research Fellowship. The work conducted by the US Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. All work performed by employees of Lucigen or C5-6 Technologies was performed under and supported by subcontract to the GLBRC. Neither corporation was a funder of the work; no funds of either corporation was used for this research or to support the researchers during performance of this work. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 76 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 1 U2 39 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e53954 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0053954 PG 10 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 087KE UT WOS:000314759400105 PM 23342046 ER PT J AU Gao, TR Wu, YQ Fackler, S Kierzewski, I Zhang, Y Mehta, A Kramer, MJ Takeuchi, I AF Gao, T. R. Wu, Y. Q. Fackler, S. Kierzewski, I. Zhang, Y. Mehta, A. Kramer, M. J. Takeuchi, I. TI Combinatorial exploration of rare-earth-free permanent magnets: Magnetic and microstructural properties of Fe-Co-W thin films SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ANISOTROPY; ALLOYS; ATOMS AB We have investigated the magnetic and structural properties of Fe-Co-W films using a composition spread technique. From the magnetometry measurements, large magnetization (900 emu/cm(3)) and enhanced perpendicular coercive fields (2-3 kOe) of low W concentration films were observed. The synchrotron diffraction results show a structural transition from a crystalline to an amorphous state and the crystallization onset increases with increasing W concentration. The SEM and TEM characterizations show that the films with low W concentrations have vertically standing platelet-like grain structures which is ascribed to the enhanced coercive fields. Magnetometry studies indicate that as the W concentration increases, microstructural change results in evolution of magnetization reversal mechanism. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [ http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4775581] C1 [Gao, T. R.; Fackler, S.; Kierzewski, I.; Takeuchi, I.] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Wu, Y. Q.; Zhang, Y.; Kramer, M. J.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Mehta, A.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Kramer, M. J.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Gao, TR (reprint author), Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. EM takeuchi@umd.edu RI Gao, Tieren/F-6410-2013 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) FX This work was funded by the beyond rare-earth permanent magnet project by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), under its Vehicle Technologies Program. NR 15 TC 14 Z9 15 U1 1 U2 66 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 2 AR 022419 DI 10.1063/1.4775581 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072KQ UT WOS:000313670200062 ER PT J AU Lei, JL Chen, B Guo, SM Wang, KY Tan, LX Khosravi, E Yan, JY Raju, SV Yang, SZ AF Lei, Jialin Chen, Bin Guo, Shengmin Wang, Kaiyang Tan, Liuxi Khosravi, Ebrahim Yan, Jinyuan Raju, Selva Vennila Yang, Shizhong TI Structural and mechanical stability of dilute yttrium doped chromium SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; BASIS-SET; ALLOYS; PRESSURES; METALS; CR AB Rare earth element doping of chromium is much desired for various applications, but is technically difficult because of dopant segregation. Using a room temperature mechanical alloying method, dilute yttrium doping into nanosized chromium was achieved. Synchrotron-based high-pressure X-ray diffraction indicated that the Cr-Y alloy (Cr0.97Y0.03) was stable at up to 39 GPa, and the bulk modulus was 203+/-2.6 GPa. The experimental results were consistent with first-principles density functional theory simulation. The diffraction line broadening profiles indicated the deformation anisotropy of the nanoalloy. This study suggests that Cr0.97Y0.03 alloy is promising for ultrahigh stress applications such as airplane engines and land-based turbines. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4775596] C1 [Lei, Jialin; Tan, Liuxi; Khosravi, Ebrahim; Yang, Shizhong] Southern Univ, LONI Inst, Dept Comp Sci, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA. [Chen, Bin; Yan, Jinyuan; Raju, Selva Vennila] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Guo, Shengmin; Wang, Kaiyang] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Wang, Kaiyang] Chongqing Acad Sci & Technol CAST, Adv Mat Res Ctr, Chongqing 401123, Peoples R China. RP Yang, SZ (reprint author), Southern Univ, LONI Inst, Dept Comp Sci, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA. EM shizhong_yang@subr.edu FU NSF-LASiGMA program [EPS-1003897]; NASA/LEQSF [(2009-2012)-Phase3-03]; LaSPACE/NASA [NNG05GH22H]; DOE [DE-FE0004734, DE-FE0003693]; Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) Institute FX The work was supported in part by the NSF-LASiGMA program (Grant No. #EPS-1003897), the NASA/LEQSF (2009-2012)-Phase3-03, the LaSPACE/NASA (Grant No. NNG05GH22H), DOE Award Nos. DE-FE0004734 and DE-FE0003693, and the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) Institute. NR 22 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 16 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 2 AR 021901 DI 10.1063/1.4775596 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072KQ UT WOS:000313670200020 ER PT J AU Zaniewski, AM Schriver, M Lee, JG Crommie, MF Zettl, A AF Zaniewski, Anna M. Schriver, Maria Lee, J. Gloria Crommie, M. F. Zettl, A. TI Electronic and optical properties of metal-nanoparticle filled graphene sandwiches SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID FILMS AB We sandwich gold nanoparticles between graphene sheets and contrast the electronic and optical properties of these hybrid structures to those of single layer graphene with and without gold nanoparticle overlayers, and laminated unfilled double layers. Undecorated graphene has the highest sheet resistance while filled sandwiches have the lowest. The optical extinction spectrum for sandwiches is redshifted and broadened compared to decorated single layer graphene. We also find that the presence of gold nanoparticles in sandwiches shifts the work function relative to unfilled double-layer graphene. The low sheet resistance and favorable optical properties of metal-filled sandwiches make them attractive candidates for optoelectronic applications. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4772542] C1 [Zaniewski, Anna M.; Lee, J. Gloria; Crommie, M. F.; Zettl, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Zaniewski, Anna M.; Schriver, Maria; Crommie, M. F.; Zettl, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Zaniewski, Anna M.; Lee, J. Gloria; Crommie, M. F.; Zettl, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr Integrated Nanomech Syst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Schriver, Maria] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Zaniewski, AM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RI Zettl, Alex/O-4925-2016 OI Zettl, Alex/0000-0001-6330-136X FU Office of Energy Research, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation [DMR-1206512, EEC-0832812]; Office of Naval Research [N00014-09-1066]; NSF Graduate Fellowship; National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowship FX This work was supported in part by the Director, Office of Energy Research, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, which provided for synthesis of the graphene membranes and SEM characterization, the National Science Foundation under Grant Nos. DMR-1206512 and EEC-0832812 which provided for optical and AFM characterization, respectively, and the Office of Naval Research under Grant No. N00014-09-1066 which provided for nanoparticle deposition and lamination. A.M.Z. acknowledges support from an NSF Graduate Fellowship and M. S. acknowledges support from a National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowship. NR 19 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 72 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 2 AR 023108 DI 10.1063/1.4772542 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072KQ UT WOS:000313670200085 ER PT J AU Bi, Z Uberuaga, BP Vernon, LJ Fu, E Wang, Y Li, N Wang, H Misra, A Jia, QX AF Bi, Z. Uberuaga, B. P. Vernon, L. J. Fu, E. Wang, Y. Li, N. Wang, H. Misra, A. Jia, Q. X. TI Radiation damage in heteroepitaxial BaTiO3 thin films on SrTiO3 under Ne ion irradiation SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID PEROVSKITE-STRUCTURE; NUCLEAR-WASTE; WAVE-GUIDES; OXIDES; IMMOBILIZATION; AMORPHIZATION; ACCUMULATION; COMPOSITES; MECHANISMS; INTERFACE AB The microstructure evolution of heteroepitaxial BaTiO3 (BTO) thin films grown on single crystal (001) SrTiO3 (STO) under Ne irradiation at room temperature was systematically investigated with special attention given to the behavior at the BTO/STO interface. Cross sectional transmission electron microscope investigations reveal that amorphization occurs at the top BTO film region. BTO grains in the dimensions of 10-20 nm survived the irradiation damage and maintained their original crystal orientation. Other irradiation-induced defects such as dislocation loops and defect clusters were observed only at the portion of the BTO thin film near the interface, but not at the STO side of the bilayer. Atomic calculations find that the energetics of defects are very similar on each side of the BTO/STO interface, suggesting that the interface will not significantly modify radiation damage evolution in this system, in agreement with the experimental observations. These results support the hypothesis we presented in previous work about the role of coherent interfaces on radiation damage evolution. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4775495] C1 [Bi, Z.; Wang, Y.; Wang, H.; Jia, Q. X.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Uberuaga, B. P.; Vernon, L. J.; Fu, E.; Wang, Y.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Wang, H.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. RP Bi, Z (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM zbi@lanl.gov; blas@lanl.gov; qxjia@lanl.gov RI Jia, Q. X./C-5194-2008; Wang, Haiyan/P-3550-2014; Misra, Amit/H-1087-2012; Li, Nan /F-8459-2010; OI Wang, Haiyan/0000-0002-7397-1209; Li, Nan /0000-0002-8248-9027; Vernon, Louis/0000-0001-5379-7488 FU Center for Materials at Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [2008LANL1026]; National Nuclear Security Administration of the US DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX This work was supported by the Center for Materials at Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number 2008LANL1026. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Los Alamos National Laboratory, an affirmative action equal opportunity employer, is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US DOE under Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 43 TC 11 Z9 12 U1 1 U2 39 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 2 AR 023513 DI 10.1063/1.4775495 PG 8 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072BY UT WOS:000313644500024 ER PT J AU Dimonte, G Terrones, G Cherne, FJ Ramaprabhu, P AF Dimonte, Guy Terrones, Guillermo Cherne, F. J. Ramaprabhu, P. TI Ejecta source model based on the nonlinear Richtmyer-Meshkov instability SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR; SIMULATIONS; STABILITY; SURFACES; GROWTH; FLUIDS AB We describe a simple algebraic model for the particulate spray that is ejected from a shocked metal surface based on the nonlinear evolution of the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability (RMI). The RMI is a shock-driven hydrodynamic instability at a material interface in which the dense and tenuous fluids penetrate each other as spikes and bubbles, respectively. In our model, the ejecta areal density is determined by the product of the post-shock metal density and the saturated bubble amplitude, which depends on both the amplitude and wavelength of the initial surface imperfections of the metal. The maximum ejecta velocity is determined by the ever-growing spikes, which are accelerated relative to the RMI growth rate by the spatial harmonics that sharpen them. The model is formulated to fit new hydrodynamics and molecular dynamics simulations of the RMI and validated by existing ejecta experiments over a wide range of material properties, shock strengths, and surface perturbations. The results are also contrasted with existing ejecta source models. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4773575] C1 [Dimonte, Guy; Terrones, Guillermo; Cherne, F. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Ramaprabhu, P.] Univ N Carolina, Charlotte, NC 28223 USA. RP Dimonte, G (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. OI Terrones, Guillermo/0000-0001-8245-5022; Cherne, Frank/0000-0002-8589-6058 FU ASC/Alliance Center for Astrophysical Thermonuclear Flashes at the University of Chicago; National Science Foundations; U.S. Department of Energy by Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA2-5396] FX We would like to thank K. Mikaelian, O. Sadot, A. L. Velikovich, A. R. Piriz, J. G. Wouchuck, and W. T. Buttler for useful discussions. We also thank Mike Zellner for clarifying the Sn experiments6-8 and Scott Crockett for performing calculations with the new SESAME Al EOS (3720). FLASH was developed in part by the DOE-sponsored ASC/Alliance Center for Astrophysical Thermonuclear Flashes at the University of Chicago. The FLASH simulations were performed on Kraken at the National Institute for Computational Sciences, an advanced computing resource supported by the National Science Foundations. This work was performed for the U.S. Department of Energy by Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA2-5396. NR 45 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 1 U2 37 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 2 AR 024905 DI 10.1063/1.4773575 PG 19 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072BY UT WOS:000313644500107 ER PT J AU Li, N Wang, J Wang, YQ Serruys, Y Nastasi, M Misra, A AF Li, N. Wang, J. Wang, Y. Q. Serruys, Y. Nastasi, M. Misra, A. TI Incoherent twin boundary migration induced by ion irradiation in Cu SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID INDUCED GRAIN-GROWTH; MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS; ELASTIC BAND METHOD; SLIP TRANSMISSION; RADIATION-DAMAGE; SADDLE-POINTS; THIN-FILMS; COPPER; CLUSTERS; ORIENTATION AB Grain boundaries can act as sinks for radiation-induced point defects. The sink capability is dependent on the atomic structures and varies with the type of point defects. Using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, we observed that Sigma 3{112} incoherent twin boundary (ITB) in Cu films migrates under Cu3+ ion irradiation. Using atomistic modeling, we found that Sigma 3{112} ITB has the preferred sites for adsorbing interstitials and the preferential diffusion channels along the Shockley partial dislocations. Coupling with the high mobility of grain boundary Shockley dislocations within Sigma 3{112} ITB, we infer that Sigma 3{112} ITB migrates through the collective glide of grain boundary Shockley dislocations, driven by a concurrent reduction in the density of radiation-induced defects, which is demonstrated by the distribution of nearby radiation-induced defects. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774242] C1 [Li, N.; Misra, A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Wang, J.; Wang, Y. Q.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Serruys, Y.] CEA, DEN, Lab JANNUS, Serv Rech Met Phys, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Nastasi, M.] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Energy Sci Res, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. RP Li, N (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM nanli@lanl.gov; wangj6@lanl.gov RI Misra, Amit/H-1087-2012; Wang, Jian/F-2669-2012; Li, Nan /F-8459-2010 OI Wang, Jian/0000-0001-5130-300X; Li, Nan /0000-0002-8248-9027 FU Center for Materials at Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes (CMIME), an Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC) by the DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [2008LANL1026]; Los Alamos National Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Project [ER20110573] FX This work was supported by the Center for Materials at Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes (CMIME), an Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC) under Award No. 2008LANL1026 by the DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. P. Trocellier and H. Martin of Laboratoire JANNUS, Saclay, in the frame of the EMIR network, are acknowledged for helping with ion irradiation experiments. J.W. also thanks the support provided by the Los Alamos National Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Project No. ER20110573. The authors also thank J. P. Hirth, R. G. Hoagland, and M. J. Demkowicz for their valuable discussions and J. K. Baldwin for help with film deposition. NR 44 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 81 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 2 AR 023508 DI 10.1063/1.4774242 PG 8 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072BY UT WOS:000313644500019 ER PT J AU McCloy, JS Wolf, W Wimmer, E Zelinski, BJ AF McCloy, J. S. Wolf, W. Wimmer, E. Zelinski, B. J. TI Impact of hydrogen and oxygen defects on the lattice parameter of chemical vapor deposited zinc sulfide SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID ENERGY CALCULATIONS; ZNS; SPHALERITE; SEMICONDUCTORS; APPROXIMATION; EQUILIBRIA; SIMULATION; PRESSURE; WURTZITE; SURFACES AB The lattice parameter of cubic chemical vapor deposited (CVD) ZnS with measured oxygen concentrations <0.6 at. % and hydrogen impurities of <0.015 at. % has been measured and found to vary between -0.10% and +0.09% relative to the reference lattice parameter (5.4093 angstrom) of oxygen-free cubic ZnS as reported in the literature. Defects other than substitutional O must be invoked to explain these observed volume changes. The structure and thermodynamic stability of a wide range of native and impurity induced defects in ZnS have been determined by ab initio calculations. Lattice contraction is caused by S-vacancies, substitutional O on S sites, Zn vacancies, H in S vacancies, peroxy defects, and dissociated water in S-vacancies. The lattice is expanded by interstitial H, H in Zn vacancies, dihydroxy defects, interstitial oxygen, Zn and [ZnHn] complexes (n = 1, ... , 4), interstitial Zn, and S-2 dumbbells. Oxygen, though present, likely forms substitutional defects for sulfur resulting in lattice contraction rather than as interstitial oxygen resulting in lattice expansion. It is concluded based on measurement and calculations that excess zinc atoms either at anti-sites (i.e., Zn atoms on S-sites) or possibly as interstitial Zn are responsible for the relative increase of the lattice parameter of commercially produced CVD ZnS. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774078] C1 [McCloy, J. S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Wolf, W.; Wimmer, E.] Mat Design Inc, Angel Fire, NM 87710 USA. [Zelinski, B. J.] Raytheon Missile Syst, Tucson, AZ 85730 USA. RP McCloy, JS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RI McCloy, John/D-3630-2013 OI McCloy, John/0000-0001-7476-7771 NR 32 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 32 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 2 AR 023706 DI 10.1063/1.4774078 PG 7 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072BY UT WOS:000313644500034 ER PT J AU Shimizu, Y Takamizawa, H Kawamura, Y Uematsu, M Toyama, T Inoue, K Haller, EE Itoh, KM Nagai, Y AF Shimizu, Y. Takamizawa, H. Kawamura, Y. Uematsu, M. Toyama, T. Inoue, K. Haller, E. E. Itoh, K. M. Nagai, Y. TI Atomic-scale characterization of germanium isotopic multilayers by atom probe tomography SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID FEMTOSECOND LASER AB We report comparison of the interfacial sharpness characterization of germanium (Ge) isotopic multilayers between laser-assisted atom probe tomography (APT) and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). An alternating stack of 8-nm-thick naturally available Ge layers and 8-nm-thick isotopically enriched Ge-70 layers was prepared on a Ge(100) substrate by molecular beam epitaxy. The APT mass spectra consist of clearly resolved peaks of five stable Ge isotopes (Ge-70, Ge-72, Ge-73, Ge-74, and Ge-76). The degree of intermixing at the interfaces between adjacent layers was determined by APT to be around 0.8+/-0.1 nm which was much sharper than that obtained by SIMS. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4773675] C1 [Shimizu, Y.; Takamizawa, H.; Toyama, T.; Inoue, K.; Nagai, Y.] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Oarai Ctr, Oarai, Ibaraki 3111313, Japan. [Kawamura, Y.; Uematsu, M.; Itoh, K. M.] Keio Univ, Sch Fundamental Sci & Technol, Kohoku Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan. [Haller, E. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Shimizu, Y (reprint author), Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Oarai Ctr, 2145-2 Narita, Oarai, Ibaraki 3111313, Japan. EM yshimizu@imr.tohoku.ac.jp RI Shimizu, Yasuo/A-8116-2011; Nagai, Yasuyoshi/A-8995-2011; Itoh, Kohei/C-5738-2014; Inoue, Koji/H-1814-2011; Toyama, Takeshi/A-8480-2011 OI Shimizu, Yasuo/0000-0002-6844-8165; Toyama, Takeshi/0000-0001-5166-653X FU MEXT [21246142, 24760246]; STARC; FIRST; MEXT; CREST-JST; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX Y.S. wishes to thank Dr. M. Tomita of Toshiba Corporation for fruitful discussions. The work at Tohoku University was supported in part by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from MEXT (Grants Nos. 21246142 and 24760246) and STARC. The work at Keio University has been supported in part by the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research and Project for Developing Innovation Systems by MEXT, FIRST, and CREST-JST. The work at LBNL was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 30 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 30 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 2 AR 026101 DI 10.1063/1.4773675 PG 3 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072BY UT WOS:000313644500115 ER PT J AU Wang, HR Wang, XN Li, T Lee, B AF Wang, Haoran Wang, Xinnan Li, Tao Lee, Byeongdu TI Nanomechanical characterization of rod-like superlattice assembled from tobacco mosaic viruses SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROMECHANICAL PROPERTIES; ELASTIC-MODULUS; GOLD NANORODS; NANOINDENTATION; ADHESION; CONTACT; SOFT; PARTICLES AB Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and TMV-derived materials have demonstrated their great potential in biomedical applications, where the mechanical properties are determining factors for their proper functionalities and structural integrity. Recently, it has been found that a superlattice structure can be formed by two-dimensional hexagonal packing TMV self-assembly in Barium ions solution. In parallel to the exploration of possible applications of TMV superlattice, the mechanical properties were characterized by the atomic force microscopy based nanoindentation. The elastic modulus of 2.14 GPa was obtained by application of the extended Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) model with the force vs sample deformation data. The adhesion force was taken into consideration, and an easy-to-implement approach of using the extended JKR model was proposed by processing both the theoretical model and the experimental data. Finite element analysis was conducted to evaluate the reinforcing effect of the like-charge forces between the TMVs and the mechanical properties of the TMV superlattice. Using the Halpin-Tsai model, the transverse elastic modulus of the superlattice sample varied within 2.00-4.38 GPa, depending on the indentation locations. Attraction-repulsion equilibrium was found to maintain the packing of TMVs. This provides useful information to address the sources of the attraction and repulsion forces to control the TMV assembly. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774103] C1 [Wang, Haoran; Wang, Xinnan] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Fargo, ND 58108 USA. [Li, Tao; Lee, Byeongdu] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Wang, XN (reprint author), N Dakota State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Fargo, ND 58108 USA. EM xinnan.wang@ndsu.edu RI Wang, Haoran/G-1942-2011; li, tao/K-8911-2012; OI Wang, Haoran/0000-0002-0769-600X; li, tao/0000-0001-5454-1468; Lee, Byeongdu/0000-0003-2514-8805 FU ND NASA EPSCoR [FAR0017788]; NDSU Development Foundation [FAR0017503]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX Funding support was provided by ND NASA EPSCoR FAR0017788, and NDSU Development Foundation FAR0017503. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, Electron Microscopy Center, and Center of Nanoscale Materials, an Office of Science User Facilities operated for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We are also thankful to Professor Qian Wang in University of South Carolina for the supply of TMV. NR 51 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 39 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 EI 1089-7550 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 2 AR 024308 DI 10.1063/1.4774103 PG 6 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072BY UT WOS:000313644500074 ER PT J AU Akimov, AV Mandal, D Chernyak, VY Sinitsyn, NA AF Akimov, Alexey V. Mandal, Dibyendu Chernyak, Vladimir Y. Sinitsyn, Nikolai A. TI Directed motion of periodically driven molecular motors: A graph-theoretical approach SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID ELECTRIC-FIELD; DYNAMICS; ROTORS; MACHINES; SURFACE; DIPOLAR; GYROSCOPES; NANOCARS; DESIGN AB We propose a numerical algorithm for calculation of quantized directed motion of a stochastic system of interacting particles induced by periodic changes of control parameters on the graph of microstates. As a main application, we consider models of catenane molecular motors, which demonstrated the possibility of a similar control of directed motion of molecular components. We show that our algorithm allows one to calculate the motion of a system in the space of its microstates even when the considered phase space is combinatorially large (similar to 1 x 10(6) microscopic states). Several general observations are made about the structure of the phase diagram of the systems studied, which may be used for rational design and efficient control of new generations of molecular motors. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774270] C1 [Akimov, Alexey V.] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Akimov, Alexey V.; Sinitsyn, Nikolai A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Mandal, Dibyendu] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Mandal, Dibyendu; Chernyak, Vladimir Y.; Sinitsyn, Nikolai A.] New Mexico Consortium, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. [Chernyak, Vladimir Y.] Wayne State Univ, Dept Chem, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. [Chernyak, Vladimir Y.] Wayne State Univ, Dept Math, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. RP Sinitsyn, NA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM nsinitsyn@lanl.gov RI Akimov, Alexey/H-9547-2014; Mandal, Dibyendu/B-1024-2012; Chernyak, Vladimir/F-5842-2016 OI Mandal, Dibyendu/0000-0002-4860-2559; Chernyak, Vladimir/0000-0003-4389-4238 FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) [ECCS-0925618, CHE-1111350]; Shared University Grid at Rice University; U.S. NSF [EIA-0216467]; Rice University; Sun Microsystems; Sigma Solutions, Inc. FX This material is based upon the work supported at LANL under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) at LANL under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. The work at N.M.C. and W. S. U. was supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) under Grants No. ECCS-0925618 and CHE-1111350. The work at Rice University was supported in part by Shared University Grid at Rice University funded by U.S. NSF under Grant No. EIA-0216467, and a partnership between Rice University, Sun Microsystems, and Sigma Solutions, Inc. NR 53 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 2 U2 38 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 2 AR 024109 DI 10.1063/1.4774270 PG 12 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 072BF UT WOS:000313642500015 PM 23320670 ER PT J AU Angioletti-Uberti, S Varilly, P Mognetti, BM Tkachenko, AV Frenkel, D AF Angioletti-Uberti, Stefano Varilly, Patrick Mognetti, Bortolo M. Tkachenko, Alexei V. Frenkel, Daan TI Communication: A simple analytical formula for the free energy of ligand-receptor-mediated interactions SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID COLLOIDAL INTERACTIONS AB Recently [P. Varilly, S. Angioletti-Uberti, B. M. Mognetti, and D. Frenkel, "A general theory of DNA-mediated and other valence-limited colloidal interactions," J. Chem. Phys. 137, 094108 (2012)], we presented a general theory for calculating the strength and properties of colloidal interactions mediated by ligand-receptor bonds (such as those that bind DNA-coated colloids). In this Communication, we derive a surprisingly simple analytical form for the interaction free energy, which was previously obtainable only via a costly numerical thermodynamic integration. As a result, the computational effort to obtain potentials of interaction is significantly reduced. Moreover, we can gain insight from this analytic expression for the free energy in limiting cases. In particular, the connection of our general theory to other previous specialised approaches is now made transparent. This important simplification will significantly broaden the scope of our theory. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4775806] C1 [Angioletti-Uberti, Stefano; Varilly, Patrick; Mognetti, Bortolo M.; Frenkel, Daan] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England. [Tkachenko, Alexei V.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Angioletti-Uberti, S (reprint author), Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Lensfield Rd, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England. RI Varilly, Patrick/C-8118-2013; Tkachenko, Alexei/I-9040-2012; Frenkel, Daan/G-2580-2014; Mognetti, Bortolo Matteo/C-6255-2008 OI Varilly, Patrick/0000-0003-4619-8174; Tkachenko, Alexei/0000-0003-1291-243X; Frenkel, Daan/0000-0002-6362-2021; Mognetti, Bortolo Matteo/0000-0002-7960-8224 FU ERC Advanced Grant [227758]; Wolfson Merit Award of the Royal Society of London [2007/R3]; EPSRC Programme Grant [EP/I001352/1]; Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship of the European Community's FP7 [PIIF-GA-2011-300045]; Tizard JRF from Churchill College; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX This work was supported by the ERC Advanced Grant No. 227758, the Wolfson Merit Award No. 2007/R3 of the Royal Society of London, and the EPSRC Programme Grant No. EP/I001352/1. P. V. has been supported by the Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship of the European Community's FP7 PIIF-GA-2011-300045, and by a Tizard JRF from Churchill College. Research carried out in part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 7 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 1 U2 37 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 2 AR 021102 DI 10.1063/1.4775806 PG 4 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 072BF UT WOS:000313642500003 PM 23320658 ER PT J AU Jiang, P Prendergast, D Borondics, F Porsgaard, S Giovanetti, L Pach, E Newberg, J Bluhm, H Besenbacher, F Salmeron, M AF Jiang, Peng Prendergast, David Borondics, Ferenc Porsgaard, Soeren Giovanetti, Lisandro Pach, Elzbieta Newberg, John Bluhm, Hendrik Besenbacher, Flemming Salmeron, Miquel TI Experimental and theoretical investigation of the electronic structure of Cu2O and CuO thin films on Cu(110) using x-ray photoelectron and absorption spectroscopy SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES; COPPER-BASED CATALYSTS; AMBIENT-PRESSURE; METHANOL; OXIDATION; SURFACE; OXYGEN; SPECTRA; DECOMPOSITION; PHOTOEMISSION AB The electronic structure of Cu2O and CuO thin films grown on Cu(110) was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The various oxidation states, Cu-0, Cu+, and Cu2+, were unambiguously identified and characterized from their XPS and XAS spectra. We show that a clean and stoichiometric surface of CuO requires special environmental conditions to prevent loss of oxygen and contamination by background water. First-principles density functional theory XAS simulations of the oxygen K edge provide understanding of the core to valence transitions in Cu+ and Cu2+. A novel method to reference x-ray absorption energies based on the energies of isolated atoms is presented. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4773583] C1 [Prendergast, David] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Borondics, Ferenc; Newberg, John; Bluhm, Hendrik] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Porsgaard, Soeren; Besenbacher, Flemming] Aarhus Univ, Interdisciplinary Nanosci Ctr iNANO, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. [Salmeron, Miquel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Jiang, P (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, 457 Zhongshan Rd, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China. EM MBSalmeron@lbl.gov RI Newberg, John/E-8961-2010; Borondics, Ferenc/A-7616-2008; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014; OI Giovanetti, Lisandro/0000-0001-5286-3463; Borondics, Ferenc/0000-0001-9975-4301 FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, under the Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Molecular Foundry FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, under the Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. D. P. is funded by the Molecular Foundry. We also thank Dr. Jinghua Guo and Dr. Zhi Liu at the Advanced Light Source, for their helpful discussions. NR 65 TC 31 Z9 31 U1 8 U2 205 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 2 AR 024704 DI 10.1063/1.4773583 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 072BF UT WOS:000313642500055 PM 23320710 ER PT J AU Hirai, S dos Santos, AM Shapiro, MC Molaison, JJ Pradhan, N Guthrie, M Tulk, CA Fisher, IR Mao, WL AF Hirai, S. dos Santos, A. M. Shapiro, M. C. Molaison, J. J. Pradhan, N. Guthrie, M. Tulk, C. A. Fisher, I. R. Mao, W. L. TI Giant atomic displacement at a magnetic phase transition in metastable Mn3O4 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID HIGH-PRESSURE AB We present x-ray, neutron scattering, and heat capacity data that reveal a coupled first-order magnetic and structural phase transition of the metastable mixed-valence postspinel compound Mn3O4 at 210 K. Powder neutron diffraction measurements reveal a magnetic structure in which Mn3+ spins align antiferromagnetically along the edge-sharing a axis, with a magnetic propagation vector k = [1/2,0,0]. In contrast, the Mn2+ spins, which are geometrically frustrated, do not order until a much lower temperature. Although the Mn2+ spins do not directly participate in the magnetic phase transition at 210 K, structural refinements reveal a large atomic shift at this phase transition, corresponding to a physical motion of approximately 0.25 angstrom, even though the crystal symmetry remains unchanged. This "giant" response is due to the coupled effect of built-in strain in the metastable postspinel structure with the orbital realignment of the Mn3+ ion. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014417 C1 [Hirai, S.; Mao, W. L.] Stanford Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Hirai, S.; Shapiro, M. C.; Fisher, I. R.; Mao, W. L.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [dos Santos, A. M.; Molaison, J. J.; Pradhan, N.; Guthrie, M.; Tulk, C. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Shapiro, M. C.; Fisher, I. R.] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Shapiro, M. C.; Fisher, I. R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Guthrie, M.] Carnegie Inst Sci, Washington, DC 20015 USA. RP Hirai, S (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. RI Mao, Wendy/D-1885-2009; dos Santos, Antonio/A-5602-2016; Tulk, Chris/R-6088-2016 OI dos Santos, Antonio/0000-0001-6900-0816; Tulk, Chris/0000-0003-3400-3878 FU US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES); US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center; DOE-BES; SNS; Center of Nanophase Materials Science of ORNL; CIW; CDAC; UNLV; LLNL; DOE-NNSA FX This research is funded by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES). S.H., W.L.M., M.S., and I.R.F. are supported by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, under Contact No. DE-AC02-76SF00515. M.G. is supported by EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by DOE-BES. Neutron diffraction experiments at the SNAP facility were supported by SNS and Center of Nanophase Materials Science of ORNL. XRD experiments were performed at HPCAT, APS, ANL. HPCAT is supported by CIW, CDAC, UNLV, and LLNL through funding from DOE-NNSA, DOE-BES, and NSF. APS is supported by DOE-BES, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We thank D. Ikuta and W. Yang for help with the XRD experiments. NR 13 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 49 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014417 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014417 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 069GM UT WOS:000313423300002 ER PT J AU Wang, LM Berlijn, T Wang, Y Lin, CH Hirschfeld, PJ Ku, W AF Wang, Limin Berlijn, Tom Wang, Yan Lin, Chia-Hui Hirschfeld, P. J. Ku, Wei TI Effects of Disordered Ru Substitution in BaFe2As2: Possible Realization of Superdiffusion in Real Materials SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AB An unexpected insensitivity of the Fermi surface to impurity scattering is found in Ru substituted BaFe2As2 from first-principles theory, offering a natural explanation of the unusual resilience of transport and superconductivity to a high level of disordered substitution in this material. This robustness is shown to originate from a coherent interference of correlated on-site and intersite impurity scattering, similar in spirit to the microscopic mechanism of superdiffusion in one dimension. Our result also demonstrates a strong substitution dependence of the Fermi surface and carrier concentration and provides a resolution to current discrepancies in recent photoelectron spectroscopy. These effects offer a natural explanation of the diminishing long-range magnetic, orbital, and superconducting orders with high substitution. C1 [Wang, Limin; Berlijn, Tom; Lin, Chia-Hui; Ku, Wei] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Wang, Yan; Hirschfeld, P. J.] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Lin, Chia-Hui; Ku, Wei] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11790 USA. RP Wang, LM (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RI LIN, CHIA-HUI/J-7921-2013; Berlijn, Tom/A-3859-2016 OI Berlijn, Tom/0000-0002-1001-2238 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG02-05ER46236, DOE-CMCSN] FX The authors thank Vladimir Dobrosavljevic for pointing out the similarity of our mechanism to that of the superdiffusion. This work is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Grants No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, No. DE-FG02-05ER46236, and No. DOE-CMCSN. NR 29 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 2 U2 35 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 3 AR 037001 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.037001 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 069GD UT WOS:000313422400010 PM 23373944 ER PT J AU Zhang, QB Fillmore, TL Schepmoes, AA Clauss, TRW Gritsenko, MA Mueller, PW Rewers, M Atkinson, MA Smith, RD Metz, TO AF Zhang, Qibin Fillmore, Thomas L. Schepmoes, Athena A. Clauss, Therese R. W. Gritsenko, Marina A. Mueller, Patricia W. Rewers, Marian Atkinson, Mark A. Smith, Richard D. Metz, Thomas O. TI Serum proteomics reveals systemic dysregulation of innate immunity in type 1 diabetes SO JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE LA English DT Article ID ANTIBODY STANDARDIZATION PROGRAM; GLUTAMIC-ACID DECARBOXYLASE; GENERAL-POPULATION; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; ISLET ANTIGEN-2; PLASMA-PROTEINS; YOUNG DAISY; PREDICTION; MELLITUS; ASSAYS AB Using global liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS)-based proteomics analyses, we identified 24 serum proteins that were significantly variant between those with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and healthy controls. Functionally, these proteins represent innate immune responses, the activation cascade of complement, inflammatory responses, and blood coagulation. Targeted verification analyses were performed on 52 surrogate peptides representing these proteins, with serum samples from an antibody standardization program cohort of 100 healthy control and 50 type 1 diabetic subjects. 16 peptides were verified as having very good discriminating power, with areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve >= 0.8. Further validation with blinded serum samples from an independent cohort (10 healthy control and 10 type 1 diabetics) demonstrated that peptides from platelet basic protein and C1 inhibitor achieved both 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity for classification of samples. The disease specificity of these proteins was assessed using sera from 50 age-matched type 2 diabetic individuals, and a subset of proteins, C1 inhibitor in particular, were exceptionally good discriminators between these two forms of diabetes. The panel of biomarkers distinguishing those with T1D from healthy controls and those with type 2 diabetes suggests that dysregulated innate immune responses may be associated with the development of this disorder. C1 [Zhang, Qibin; Schepmoes, Athena A.; Clauss, Therese R. W.; Gritsenko, Marina A.; Smith, Richard D.; Metz, Thomas O.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99354 USA. [Fillmore, Thomas L.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA. [Mueller, Patricia W.] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Diabet Lab, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA. [Rewers, Marian] Univ Colorado Denver, Barbara Davis Ctr Childhood Diabet, Aurora, CO 80045 USA. [Atkinson, Mark A.] Univ Florida, Dept Pathol Immunol & Lab Med, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA. RP Zhang, QB (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99354 USA. EM qibin.zhang@pnnl.gov; thomas.metz@pnnl.gov RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012; OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Metz, Tom/0000-0001-6049-3968 FU National Institutes of Health [DK070146]; Laboratory Directed Research and Development and Technology Maturation Grants of Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); National Center for Research Resources [P41RR018522]; National Institute of General Medical Sciences [P41GM103493]; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [DK32083, P30 DK57516]; U. S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Biological and Environmental Research; DOE [DE-AC06-76RLO-1830] FX This research was supported by National Institutes of Health grant DK070146, and Laboratory Directed Research and Development and Technology Maturation Grants of Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). Portions of this research were supported by the National Center for Research Resources (P41RR018522), the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (P41GM103493), and National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases grants DK32083 and P30 DK57516. Work was performed at the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility located at PNNL and sponsored by the U. S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Biological and Environmental Research. PNNL is operated by Battelle for the DOE under contract no. DE-AC06-76RLO-1830. The findings and conclusions in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NR 58 TC 26 Z9 26 U1 1 U2 20 PU ROCKEFELLER UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 1114 FIRST AVE, 4TH FL, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA SN 0022-1007 J9 J EXP MED JI J. Exp. Med. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 210 IS 1 BP 191 EP 203 DI 10.1084/jem.20111843 PG 13 WC Immunology; Medicine, Research & Experimental SC Immunology; Research & Experimental Medicine GA 071BP UT WOS:000313560900016 PM 23277452 ER PT J AU Yang, XY Kratochvil, JM Huffenberger, K Haiman, Z May, M AF Yang, Xiuyuan Kratochvil, Jan M. Huffenberger, Kevin Haiman, Zoltan May, Morgan TI Baryon impact on weak lensing peaks and power spectrum: Low-bias statistics and self-calibration in future surveys SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID PRIMORDIAL NON-GAUSSIANITY; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS; DENSITY PROFILE; CLUSTER COUNTS; NUMBER COUNTS; DARK-MATTER; SHEAR PEAKS; TOMOGRAPHY; MODELS AB Peaks in two-dimensional weak lensing (WL) maps contain significant cosmological information, complementary to the WL power spectrum. This has recently been demonstrated using N-body simulations which neglect baryonic effects. Here we employ ray-tracing N-body simulations to source galaxies at redshift z(s) = 2 in which we manually steepen the density profile of each dark matter halo, mimicking the cooling and concentration of baryons into dark matter potential wells. We find, in agreement with previous works, that this causes a significant increase in the amplitude of the WL power spectrum on small scales (spherical harmonic index l greater than or similar to 1,000). We then study the impact of the halo concentration increase on the peak counts, and find the following. (i) Low peaks (with convergence 0.02 less than or similar to kappa(peak) less than or similar to 0.08) remain nearly unaffected. These peaks are created by a constellation of several halos with low masses (similar to 10(12)-10(13)M(circle dot)) and large angular offsets from the peak center (greater than or similar to 0.5R(vir)); as a result, they are insensitive to the central halo density profiles. These peaks contain most of the cosmological information, and thus provide an unusually sensitive and unbiased probe. (ii) The number of high peaks (with convergence kappa(peak) greater than or similar to 0.08) is increased. However, when the baryon effects are neglected in cosmological parameter estimation, then the high peaks lead to a modest bias, comparable to that from the power spectrum on relatively large scales (l < 2000), and much smaller than the bias from the power spectrum on smaller scales (l > 2000). (iii) In the three-dimensional parameter space (sigma(8), Omega(m), w), the biases from the high peaks and the power spectra are in different directions. This suggests the possibility of "self-calibration": the combination of peak counts and power spectrum can simultaneously constrain baryonic physics and cosmological parameters. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.023511 C1 [Yang, Xiuyuan] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Kratochvil, Jan M.; Huffenberger, Kevin] Univ Miami, Dept Phys, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA. [Haiman, Zoltan] Columbia Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Yang, Xiuyuan; May, Morgan] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Yang, Xiuyuan; Haiman, Zoltan] Columbia Univ, ISCAP, New York, NY 10027 USA. RP Yang, XY (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA. OI Huffenberger, Kevin/0000-0001-7109-0099 FU State of New York; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; NSF [AST-1210877]; NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory [1363745] FX This research utilized resources at the New York Center for Computational Sciences, a cooperative effort between Brookhaven National Laboratory and Stony Brook University, supported in part by the State of New York. This work is supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 and by the NSF under Grant No. AST-1210877. J. M. K. and K. M. H. acknowledge support from NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory through Contract No. 1363745. The simulations and nonbaryonic WL maps were created on the IBM Blue Gene/L and /P New York Blue. The baryonic maps were created and the analyses were performed on the LSST/Astro Linux cluster at BNL. NR 49 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 023511 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.023511 PG 18 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 069HX UT WOS:000313427000002 ER PT J AU Ahn, HS Tilley, TD AF Ahn, Hyun S. Tilley, T. Don TI Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation at Neutral pH by a Nanostructured Co(PO3)2 Anode SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE catalysis; electrodes; ceramics; nanoparticles ID OXYGEN-EVOLVING CATALYST; COLLOIDAL IRIDIUM OXIDE; TERT-BUTYL PHOSPHATE; COBALT OXIDE; DI(TERT-BUTYL)PHOSPHATE COMPLEXES; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS; MULTICOMPONENT OXIDES; MOLECULAR PRECURSORS; MESOPOROUS SILICA; NONPOLAR MEDIA AB Cobalt metaphosphate Co(PO3)2 nanoparticles are prepared via the thermolytic molecular precursor (TMP) method. A Ni form electrode decorated with Co(PO3)2 nanoparticles is evaluated as an anode for water oxidation electrocatalysis in pH 6.4 phosphate-buffered water. Catalytic onset occurs at an overpotential of ca. 310 mV, which is 100 mV lower than that observed for Co3O4 nanoparticles, with a comparable surface area under identical conditions. A per-metal turnover frequency (TOF) of 0.100.21 s-1 is observed at an overpotential, ?, of 440 mV, which is comparable to the highest rate reported for a first-row metal heterogeneous catalyst. Post-catalytic characterization of the catalyst resting state by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy reveals that surface rearrangement occurs, resulting in an oxide-like surface overlayer. C1 [Ahn, Hyun S.; Tilley, T. Don] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Ahn, Hyun S.; Tilley, T. Don] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Ahn, HS (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM tdtilley@berkeley.edu FU Helios Solar Energy Research Center; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC0205CH11231] FX Funding for this work was provided by the Helios Solar Energy Research Center, which is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC0205CH11231. The authors would like to acknowledge Professors A. Paul Alivisatos, Peidong Yang, and Alexis T. Bell for use of XRD, XPS, TEM and Raman instrumentation. The authors also thank Dr. Philip N. Ross for helpful discussions and advice. NR 84 TC 66 Z9 66 U1 7 U2 159 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 1616-301X EI 1616-3028 J9 ADV FUNCT MATER JI Adv. Funct. Mater. PD JAN 14 PY 2013 VL 23 IS 2 BP 227 EP 233 DI 10.1002/adfm.201200920 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 065DR UT WOS:000313128700011 ER PT J AU Zhang, XY O'Brien, JE O'Brien, RC Hartvigsen, JJ Tao, G Housley, GK AF Zhang, Xiaoyu O'Brien, James E. O'Brien, Robert C. Hartvigsen, Joseph J. Tao, Greg Housley, Gregory K. TI Improved durability of SOEC stacks for high temperature electrolysis SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY LA English DT Article DE Solid oxide electrolysis stack; Durability; High temperature electrolysis; Hydrogen generation ID OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; OXYGEN ELECTRODES; NUCLEAR-ENERGY; DEGRADATION; MECHANISM; CATHODE; INTERCONNECTS; TECHNOLOGIES; PERFORMANCE AB An experimental study has been conducted at Idaho National Laboratory to demonstrate recent improvements in long-term durability of solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOEC) and stacks. Results of five stack tests are presented. Electrolyte-supported SOEC stacks were provided by Ceramatec Inc. and electrode-supported SOEC stacks were provided by Materials and Systems Research Inc. (MSRI), for these tests. Long-term durability tests were generally operated for durations of 1000 h or more. Stack tests based on technologies developed at Ceramatec and MSRI have shown significant improvement in durability in the electrolysis mode. Long-term degradation rates of 3.2%/khr and 4.6%/khr were observed for MSRI and Ceramatec stacks, respectively. One recent Ceramatec stack even showed negative degradation (performance improvement) over 1900 h of operation. Optimization of electrode and electrolyte materials, interconnect coatings, and electrolyte electrode interface microstructures contribute to improve the durability of SOEC stacks. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Zhang, Xiaoyu; O'Brien, James E.; Housley, Gregory K.] EG&G Idaho Inc, Idaho Natl Engn Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83401 USA. [O'Brien, Robert C.] Ctr Space Nucl Res, Idaho Falls, ID USA. [Hartvigsen, Joseph J.] Ceramatec Inc, Salt Lake City, UT 84119 USA. [Tao, Greg] Mat & Syst Res Inc, Salt Lake City, UT USA. RP O'Brien, JE (reprint author), EG&G Idaho Inc, Idaho Natl Engn Lab, 101 Technol Dr, Idaho Falls, ID 83401 USA. EM James.Obrien@inl.gov RI Zhang, Xiaoyu/N-6847-2014; O'Brien, Robert/C-3355-2017 OI O'Brien, Robert/0000-0002-7479-6764 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Next Generation Nuclear Plant Program under DOE Operations Office [DE-AC07-05ID14517] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Next Generation Nuclear Plant Program under DOE Operations Office Contract DE-AC07-05ID14517. NR 28 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 3 U2 63 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0360-3199 J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 38 IS 1 BP 20 EP 28 DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.09.176 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels GA 090SY UT WOS:000315001500003 ER PT J AU Pratt, JW Cordaro, JG Sartor, GB Reeder, CL Dedrick, DE AF Pratt, Joseph W. Cordaro, Joseph G. Sartor, George B. Reeder, Craig L. Dedrick, Daniel E. TI Composite materials for hazard mitigation of reactive metal hydrides SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY LA English DT Article DE Metal hydride; Oxidation; Safety; Polymer composite ID REVERSIBLE HYDROGEN STORAGE; SODIUM ALANATES; SYSTEMS; NAALH4; HEAT AB In an attempt to mitigate the hazards associated with storing large quantities of reactive metal hydrides, polymer composite materials were synthesized and tested under simulated usage and accident conditions. The composites were made by polymerizing vinyl monomers using free-radical polymerization chemistry, in the presence of the metal hydride. Composites with vinyl-containing siloxane oligomers were also polymerized with and without added styrene and divinyl benzene. Hydrogen capacity measurements revealed that addition of the polymer to the metal hydride reduced the inherent hydrogen storage capacity of the material. The composites were found to be initially effective at reducing the amount of heat released during oxidation. However, upon cycling the composites, the mitigating behavior was lost. While the polymer composites we investigated have mitigating potential and are physically robust, they undergo a chemical change upon cycling that makes them subsequently ineffective at mitigating heat release upon oxidation of the metal hydride. It is suggested that future work which strives to understand the interaction between the polymer and active material during synthesis as well as cycling may enable better engineering of the polymers to avoid destruction of it mitigating property upon use. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Pratt, Joseph W.; Cordaro, Joseph G.; Sartor, George B.; Reeder, Craig L.; Dedrick, Daniel E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Pratt, JW (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 969, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM jwpratt@sandia.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX The authors would like to thank Y. F. (John) Khalil (United Technologies Research Corp) for his continued collaboration and work on the hazards of reactive metal hydrides and real-world accident scenario experiments. We also thank Ned Stetson (U.S. Department of Energy) for sponsorship and support of the project. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 26 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 5 U2 13 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0360-3199 J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 38 IS 1 BP 290 EP 304 DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.10.018 PG 15 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels GA 090SY UT WOS:000315001500033 ER PT J AU Li, YW Wust, T Landau, DP AF Li, Ying Wai Wuest, Thomas Landau, David P. TI Generic folding and transition hierarchies for surface adsorption of hydrophobic-polar lattice model proteins SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID DENSITY-OF-STATES; MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS; SOLID-SURFACES; BINDING-SPECIFICITY; GLOBULAR-PROTEINS; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; DRUG-DELIVERY; HP MODEL; ALGORITHMS; PEPTIDE AB The thermodynamic behavior and structural properties of hydrophobic-polar (HP) lattice proteins interacting with attractive surfaces are studied by means of Wang-Landau sampling. Three benchmark HP sequences (48mer, 67mer, and 103mer) are considered with different types of surfaces, each of which attract either all monomers, only hydrophobic (H) monomers, or only polar (P) monomers, respectively. The diversity of folding behavior in dependence of surface strength is discussed. Analyzing the combined patterns of various structural observables, such as, e. g., the derivatives of the numbers of surface contacts, together with the specific heat, we are able to identify generic categories of folding and transition hierarchies. We also infer a connection between these transition categories and the relative surface strengths, i.e., the ratio of the surface attractive strength to the interchain attraction among H monomers. The validity of our proposed classification scheme is reinforced by the analysis of additional benchmark sequences. We thus believe that the folding hierarchies and identification scheme are generic for HP proteins interacting with attractive surfaces, regardless of chain length, sequence, or surface attraction. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.012706 C1 [Li, Ying Wai; Landau, David P.] Univ Georgia, Ctr Simulat Phys, Athens, GA 30602 USA. [Wuest, Thomas] Swiss Fed Res Inst WSL, CH-8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland. RP Li, YW (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM ywli@physast.uga.edu; thomas.wuest@wsl.ch; dlandau@physast.uga.edu RI Wuest, Thomas/I-6192-2012 OI Wuest, Thomas/0000-0001-6901-9277 FU National Science Foundation [DMR-081 0223] FX We thank M. Bachmann for constructive discussions. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMR-081 0223. NR 64 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 2 U2 23 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012706 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.012706 PG 11 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 079DY UT WOS:000314151700004 PM 23410358 ER PT J AU Walsh, SDC Carroll, SA AF Walsh, Stuart D. C. Carroll, Susan A. TI Fracture-scale model of immiscible fluid flow SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID LATTICE BOLTZMANN SIMULATIONS; ROUGH-WALLED FRACTURES; ROCK FRACTURES; RELATIVE PERMEABILITY; INVASION PERCOLATION; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; POROUS-MEDIA; TRANSPORT; SURFACE; PHASES AB We present a method for modeling immiscible fluid flow in narrow fractures. The method combines a parallel-plate flow model with a recoloration approach adapted from multiple-component lattice-Boltzmann methods. The resulting numerical method is straightforward to implement and accurately reproduces the relevant fluid behavior. To demonstrate the method, single-droplet simulations are compared to analytical solutions that isolate the contributions from the in-plane and normal curvature. Simulations reproducing capillary forces inside a widening aperture are also presented. Excellent agreement is found in all cases considered. Finally, the method's ability to model fracture flow is demonstrated by deriving relative permeability curves for flow through a heterogeneous aperture created between two fractal surfaces. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013012 C1 [Walsh, Stuart D. C.; Carroll, Susan A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Walsh, SDC (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM walsh24@llnl.gov OI Walsh, Stuart/0000-0001-8155-4870 FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This work performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 47 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 2 U2 38 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013012 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013012 PG 9 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 079DY UT WOS:000314151700007 PM 23410431 ER PT J AU Gassensmith, JJ Erne, PM Paxton, WF Frasconi, M Donakowski, MD Stoddart, JF AF Gassensmith, Jeremiah J. Erne, Petra M. Paxton, Walter F. Frasconi, Marco Donakowski, Martin D. Stoddart, J. Fraser TI Patterned Assembly of Quantum Dots onto Surfaces Modified with Click Microcontact Printing SO ADVANCED MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE CdSe ligand exchange; heterojunction; self-assembly; semiconductor; thin film ID SEMICONDUCTOR NANOPARTICLES; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS; SOLAR-CELLS; LITHOGRAPHY; NANOCRYSTALS; MECHANISMS; FILMS; MONOLAYERS; SYSTEM; OXIDE C1 [Gassensmith, Jeremiah J.; Erne, Petra M.; Frasconi, Marco; Donakowski, Martin D.; Stoddart, J. Fraser] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Paxton, Walter F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Stoddart, J. Fraser] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, NanoCentury KAIST Inst, Taejon 305701, South Korea. [Stoddart, J. Fraser] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea. RP Stoddart, JF (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. EM stoddart@northwestern.edu RI Frasconi, Marco/C-4767-2014; Stoddart, James /H-1518-2011; OI Frasconi, Marco/0000-0003-2010-175X; Gassensmith, Jeremiah/0000-0001-6400-8106 FU Non-Equilibrium Energy Research Center (NERC), Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC); US Department of Energy (DOE), Offices of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0000989]; National Science Foundation (NSF) [CHE-0924620]; Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD); WCU Program at KAIST in Korea [R31-2008-000-10055] FX J.J.G. and P.M.E. contributed equally to this work. AFM and SIMS work were conducted at the Northwestern University Atomic and Nanoscale Characterization Experimental Center (NUANCE). The research reported here was supported by the Non-Equilibrium Energy Research Center (NERC) which is an Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC) funded by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Offices of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0000989 and the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the auspices of Award CHE-0924620. P.M.E. wishes to thank the Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD) for financial support, while J.F.S. acknowledges funding from the WCU Program (R31-2008-000-10055) at KAIST in Korea. We thank Prof. Emily Weiss and Dr. Daniel Tice for helpful discussion and providing QDs. NR 30 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 5 U2 108 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0935-9648 J9 ADV MATER JI Adv. Mater. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 2 BP 223 EP 226 DI 10.1002/adma.201202606 PG 4 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 066ZY UT WOS:000313262300010 PM 23080379 ER PT J AU Wen, XD Hoffmann, R Ashcroft, NW AF Wen, Xiao-Dong Hoffmann, Roald Ashcroft, N. W. TI Two-Dimensional CdSe Nanosheets and their Interaction with Stabilizing Ligands SO ADVANCED MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE CdSe; nanosheets; graphane analogues; ligands; dimensionality ID GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; CRYSTAL C1 [Wen, Xiao-Dong; Hoffmann, Roald] Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Baker Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Wen, Xiao-Dong] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Ashcroft, N. W.] Cornell Univ, Lab Atom & Solid State Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Ashcroft, N. W.] Cornell Univ, Cornell Ctr Mat Res, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. RP Hoffmann, R (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Baker Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. EM rh34@cornell.edu RI Wen, Xiaodong/G-5227-2011 OI Wen, Xiaodong/0000-0001-8161-9742 FU National Science Foundation [CHE-0613306, DMR-0907425]; National Science Foundation; Seaborg Institute Fellowship (the LDRD program at LANL); U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC5206NA25396] FX We are grateful to Taeghwan Hyeon and Jae Sung Son for their critical comments; this work grew out of a collaboration with their group. Our work at Cornell was supported by the National Science Foundation through Grant CHE-0613306 and DMR-0907425. Calculations were performed in part at the Cornell NanoScale Facility, a member of the National Nanotechnology Infrastructure Network, which is supported by the National Science Foundation. X.-D.W. gratefully acknowledges a Seaborg Institute Fellowship (the LDRD program at LANL). The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC5206NA25396. NR 26 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 2 U2 72 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0935-9648 J9 ADV MATER JI Adv. Mater. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 2 BP 261 EP 266 DI 10.1002/adma.201203184 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 066ZY UT WOS:000313262300017 PM 23055423 ER PT J AU Barannik, A Cherpak, NT Tanatar, MA Vitusevich, S Skresanov, V Canfield, PC Prozorov, R AF Barannik, A. Cherpak, N. T. Tanatar, M. A. Vitusevich, S. Skresanov, V. Canfield, P. C. Prozorov, R. TI Millimeter-wave surface impedance of optimally-doped Ba(Fe1-xCox)(2)As-2 single crystals SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; IRON; SCATTERING AB Precision measurements of active and reactive components of in-plane microwave surface impedance were performed in single crystals of optimally-doped Fe-based superconductor Ba(Fe1-xCox)(2)As-2 (x = 0.074, T-c = 22.8 K). Measurements in a millimeter wavelength range (K-a band, 35-40 GHz) were performed using whispering gallery mode excitations in the ultrahigh quality factor quasioptical sapphire disk resonator with YBa2Cu2O7 superconducting (T-c = 90 K) end plates. The temperature variation of the London penetration depth is best described by a power-law function, Lambda lambda(T) similar to T-n, n = 2.8, in reasonable agreement with radio-frequency measurements on crystals of the same batch. This power-law dependence is characteristic of a nodeless superconducting gap in the extended s-wave pairing scenario with a strong pair-breaking scattering. The quasiparticle conductivity of the samples, sigma(1)(T), gradually increases with the decrease of temperature, showing no peak below or at T-c, in notable contrast with the behavior found in the cuprates. The temperature-dependent quasiparticle scattering rate was analyzed in a two-fluid model, assuming the validity of the Drude description of conductivity and generalized expression for the scattering rate. This analysis allows us to estimate the range of the values of a residual surface resistance from 3 to 6 m Omega. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014506 C1 [Barannik, A.; Cherpak, N. T.; Skresanov, V.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Radiophys & Elect, Solid State Radiophys Dept, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Tanatar, M. A.; Canfield, P. C.; Prozorov, R.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Vitusevich, S.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Peter Grunberg Inst, D-52425 Julich, Germany. [Canfield, P. C.; Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Cherpak, NT (reprint author), Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Radiophys & Elect, Solid State Radiophys Dept, Kharkov, Ukraine. EM cherpak@ire.kharkov.ua; prozorov@ameslab.gov RI Canfield, Paul/H-2698-2014 FU Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Basic Energy Sciences, Department of Energy (US DOE) [DEAC02-07CH11358]; Department of Radiophysics and Electronics, IRE NAS of Ukraine [0106U011978] FX We thank N. Klein for support and collaboration at Forschungszentrum Juelich, Juelich, Germany. Work at Ames Laboratory was supported by the Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Basic Energy Sciences, Department of Energy (US DOE), under Contract No. DEAC02-07CH11358. Work in Kharkiv was supported by the Department of Radiophysics and Electronics, IRE NAS of Ukraine, under State Project No. 0106U011978. NR 43 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 16 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014506 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014506 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 069GK UT WOS:000313423100004 ER PT J AU Nasim, M Mohanty, B Xu, N AF Nasim, Md. Mohanty, Bedangadas Xu, Nu TI Elliptic flow of phi mesons as a sensitive probe for the onset of the deconfinement transition in high energy heavy-ion collisions SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; PARTON CASCADE; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE; DEPENDENCE; MATTER AB The elliptic flow (nu(2)) of phi mesons is shown to be a sensitive probe of the partonic collectivity using a multiphase transport (AMPT) model. Within the ambit of the AMPT model with partonic interactions (string melting version), the phi-meson nu(2) at midrapidity is found to have negligible contribution from hadronic interactions for Au + Au collisions at root(S)(NN) = 200 GeV. Changing the hadron cascade time in the model calculations does not change the phi-meson nu(2), while it reduces the nu(2) of protons at low transverse momentum (p(T)). These observations indicate that a substantial reduction in phi-meson nu(2) as a function of colliding beam energy would suggest the dominance of hadronic interactions over partonic interactions. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014903 C1 [Nasim, Md.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India. [Mohanty, Bedangadas] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Sch Phys Sci, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India. [Xu, Nu] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China. [Xu, Nu] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Nasim, M (reprint author), Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India. OI Mohanty, Bedangadas/0000-0001-9610-2914 FU DST SwarnaJayanti Project FX We thank Dr. Zi-Wei Lin for useful discussions on AMPT model results. B. M. is supported by a grant from the DST SwarnaJayanti Project. NR 25 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014903 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014903 PG 4 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 069HI UT WOS:000313425500003 ER PT J AU Baroni, S Navratil, P Quaglioni, S AF Baroni, Simone Navratil, Petr Quaglioni, Sofia TI Ab Initio Description of the Exotic Unbound He-7 Nucleus SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID MONTE-CARLO CALCULATIONS; LIGHT-NUCLEI; GROUND-STATE; KNOCKOUT; SHELL AB The neutron-rich unbound He-7 nucleus has been the subject of many experimental investigations. While the ground-state 3/2(-) resonance is well established, there is a controversy concerning the excited 1/2(-) resonance reported in some experiments as low lying and narrow (E-R similar to 1 MeV, Gamma <= 1 MeV) while in others as very broad and located at a higher energy. This issue cannot be addressed by ab initio theoretical calculations based on traditional bound-state methods. We introduce a new unified approach to nuclear bound and continuum states based on the coupling of the no-core shell model, a bound-state technique, with the no-core shell model combined with the resonating-group method, a nuclear scattering technique. Our calculations describe the ground-state resonance in agreement with experiment and, at the same time, predict a broad 1/2(-) resonance above 2 MeV. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022505 C1 [Baroni, Simone] Univ Libre Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. [Baroni, Simone; Navratil, Petr] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Navratil, Petr; Quaglioni, Sofia] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Baroni, S (reprint author), Univ Libre Bruxelles, CP 229, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. EM simone.baroni@ulb.ac.be; navratil@triumf.ca; quaglioni1@llnl.gov RI Baroni, Simone/N-6123-2016 OI Baroni, Simone/0000-0002-1484-0372 FU LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; U.S. DOE/SC/NP [SCW1158]; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) [401945-2011]; National Research Council Canada; Belgian Office for Scientific Policy [PAI-P6-23]; European Union [62010] FX Computing support came in part from the LLNL institutional Computing Grand Challenge Program. This work was prepared in part by the LLNL under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. Support from the U.S. DOE/SC/NP (Work Proposal No. SCW1158) and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Grant No. 401945-2011 is acknowledged. TRIUMF receives funding via a contribution through the National Research Council Canada. This research was supported in part by Grant No. PAI-P6-23 of the Belgian Office for Scientific Policy and by the European Union Seventh Framework Programme under Grant Agreement No. 62010. NR 45 TC 38 Z9 39 U1 2 U2 9 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 022505 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022505 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 069FZ UT WOS:000313422000007 PM 23383899 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Aguilo, E Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Kratschmer, I Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, M Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Mohammadi, A Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Marcken, G Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, P Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Damiao, DD Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Anjos, TS Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, P Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, D Zhang, L Zou, W Avila, C Gomez, JP Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, F Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Karjalainen, A Korpela, A Tuuva, T Besancon, M Choudhury, S Dejardin, M Denegri, D Fabbro, B Faure, JL Ferri, F Ganjour, S Givernaud, A Gras, P de Monchenault, GH Jarry, P Locci, E Malcles, J Millischer, L Nayak, A Rander, J Rosowsky, A Shreyber, I Titov, M Baffioni, S Beaudette, F Benhabib, L Bianchini, L Bluj, M Broutin, C Busson, P Charlot, C Daci, N Dahms, T Dalchenko, M Dobrzynski, L de Cassagnac, RG Haguenauer, M Mine, P Mironov, C Naranjo, IN Nguyen, M Ochando, C Paganini, P Sabes, D Salerno, R Sirois, Y Veelken, C Zabi, A Agram, JL Andrea, J Bloch, D Bodin, D Brom, JM Cardaci, M Chabert, EC Collard, C Conte, E Drouhin, F Ferro, C Fontaine, JC Gele, D Goerlach, U Juillot, P Le Bihan, AC Van Hove, P Fassi, F Mercier, D Beauceron, S Beaupere, N Bondu, O Boudoul, G Chasserat, J Chierici, R Contardo, D Depasse, P El Mamouni, H Fay, J Gascon, S Gouzevitch, M Ille, B Kurca, T Lethuillier, M Mirabito, L Perries, S Sgandurra, L Sordini, V Tschudi, Y Verdier, P Viret, S Roinishvili, V Anagnostou, G Autermann, C Beranek, S Edelhoff, M Feld, L Heracleous, N Hindrichs, O Jussen, R Klein, K Merz, J Ostapchuk, A Perieanu, A Raupach, F Sammet, J Schael, S Sprenger, D Weber, H Wittmer, B Zhukov, V Ata, M Caudron, J Dietz-Laursonn, E Duchardt, D Erdmann, M Fischer, R Guth, A Hebbeker, T Heidemann, C Hoepfner, K Klingebiel, D Kreuzer, P Merschmeyer, M Meyer, A Olschewski, M Papacz, P Pieta, H Reithler, H Schmitz, SA Sonnenschein, L Steggemann, J Teyssier, D Weber, M Bontenackels, M Cherepanov, V Erdogan, Y Flugge, G Geenen, H Geisler, M Ahmad, WH Hoehle, F Kargoll, B Kress, T Kuessel, Y Lingemann, J Nowack, A Perchalla, L Pooth, O Sauerland, P Stahl, A Martin, MA Behr, J Behrenhoff, W Behrens, U Bergholz, M Bethani, A Borras, K Burgmeier, A Cakir, A Calligaris, L Campbell, A Castro, E Costanza, F Dammann, D Pardos, CD Eckerlin, G Eckstein, D Flucke, G Geiser, A Glushkov, I Gunnellini, P Habib, S Hauk, J Hellwig, G Jung, H Kasemann, M Katsas, P Kleinwort, C Kluge, H Knutsson, A Kramer, M Krucker, D Kuznetsova, E Lange, W Lohmann, W Lutz, B Mankel, R Marfin, I Marienfeld, M Melzer-Pellmann, IA Meyer, AB Mnich, J Mussgiller, A Naumann-Emme, S Novgorodova, O Olzem, J Perrey, H Petrukhin, A Pitzl, D Raspereza, A Cipriano, PMR Riedl, C Ron, E Rosin, M Salfeld-Nebgen, J Schmidt, R Schoerner-Sadenius, T Sen, N Spiridonov, A Stein, M Walsh, R Wissing, C Blobel, V Draeger, J Enderle, H Erfle, J Gebbert, U Gorner, M Hermanns, T Hoing, RS Kaschube, K Kaussen, G Kirschenmann, H Klanner, R Lange, J Mura, B Nowak, F Peiffer, T Pietsch, N Rathjens, D Sander, C Schettler, H Schleper, P Schlieckau, E Schmidt, A Schroder, M Schum, T Seidel, M Sibille, J Sola, V Stadie, H Steinbruck, G Thomsen, J Vanelderen, L Barth, C Berger, J Boser, C Chwalek, T De Boer, W Descroix, A Dierlamm, A Feindt, M Guthoff, M Hackstein, C Hartmann, F Hauth, T Heinrich, M Held, H Hoffmann, KH Husemann, U Katkov, I Komaragiri, JR Pardo, PL Martschei, D Mueller, S Muller, T Niegel, M Nurnberg, A Oberst, O Oehler, A Ott, J Quast, G 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Evidence for Associated Production of a Single Top Quark and W Boson in pp Collisions at root s=7 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ATLAS AB Evidence is presented for the associated production of a single top quark and W boson in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The analyzed data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb(-1). The measurement is performed using events with two leptons and a jet originated from a b quark. A multivariate analysis based on kinematic properties is utilized to separate the t (t) over bar background from the signal. The observed signal has a significance of 4.0 sigma and corresponds to a cross section of 16(-4)(+5) pb, in agreement with the standard model expectation of 15.6 +/- 0.4(-1.2)(+1.0) pb. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022003 C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Aguilo, E.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knuenz, V.; Krammer, M.; Kraetschmer, I.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C-E] OeAW, Inst Hochenergiephys, Vienna, Austria. [Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Bansal, M.; Bansal, S.; Cornelis, T.; De Wolf, E. A.; Janssen, X.; Luyckx, S.; Mucibello, L.; Ochesanu, S.; Roland, B.; Rougny, R.; Selvaggi, M.; Staykova, Z.; Van Haevermaet, H.; Van Mechelen, P.; Van Remortel, N.; Van Spilbeeck, A.] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium. [Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, M.; Olbrechts, A.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. [Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hreus, T.; Leonard, A.; Marage, P. E.; Mohammadi, A.; Reis, T.; Thomas, L.; Vander Marcken, G.; Vander Velde, C.; Vanlaer, P.; Wang, J.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. [Adler, V.; Beernaert, K.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Garcia, G.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Rios, A. A. Ocampo; Ryckbosch, D.; Strobbe, N.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Yazgan, E.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Castello, R.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.; Garcia, J. M. Vizan] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. [Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium. [Alves, G. A.; Correa Martins Junior, M.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Custodio, A.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; Fonseca De Souza, S.; Matos Figueiredo, D.; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Soares Jorge, L.; Sznajder, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria. [Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria. [Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China. [Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, D.; Zhang, L.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Gomez, J. P.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Antunovic, Z.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia. [Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus. [Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. [Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt. [Giammanco, A.; Kadastik, M.; Muntel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia. [Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Banzuzi, K.; Karjalainen, A.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland. [Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dalchenko, M.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Naranjo, I. N.; Nguyen, M.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Agram, J-L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J-M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J-C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Juillot, P.; Le Bihan, A-C; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France. [Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] IN2P3, CNRS, Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sgandurra, L.; Sordini, V.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France. [Roinishvili, V.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Anagnostou, G.; Autermann, C.; Beranek, S.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany. [Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany. [Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Erdogan, Y.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Lingemann, J.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany. [Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Pardos, C. Diez; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Gunnellini, P.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Hellwig, G.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I-A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Novgorodova, O.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Blobel, V.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sibille, J.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. [Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Schilling, F-P; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J. B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa; Jain, Sh; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. [Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Tropiano, A.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Iorio, A. O. M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Ansari, M. H.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Lingemann, J.; Guthoff, M.; Hauth, T.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y-J; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.; Amsler, C.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Asavapibhop, B.; Srimanobhas, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Guelmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A-M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; De La Barca Sanchez, M. Calderon; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Park, M.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Li, W.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA. [Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. 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RI Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Bagliesi, Giuseppe/C-2230-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Dubinin, Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; 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Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014 OI Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021 FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia) [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA) FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09, and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE, and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS, and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); and DOE and NSF (USA). NR 29 TC 44 Z9 44 U1 3 U2 131 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 022003 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022003 PG 16 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 069FZ UT WOS:000313422000006 PM 23383893 ER PT J AU Pospelov, M Pustelny, S Ledbetter, MP Kimball, DFJ Gawlik, W Budker, D AF Pospelov, M. Pustelny, S. Ledbetter, M. P. Kimball, D. F. Jackson Gawlik, W. Budker, D. TI Detecting Domain Walls of Axionlike Models Using Terrestrial Experiments SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID INVISIBLE AXION; DARK ENERGY; UNIVERSE AB Stable topological defects of light (pseudo)scalar fields can contribute to the Universe's dark energy and dark matter. Currently, the combination of gravitational and cosmological constraints provides the best limits on such a possibility. We take an example of domain walls generated by an axionlike field with a coupling to the spins of standard-model particles and show that, if the galactic environment contains a network of such walls, terrestrial experiments aimed at the detection of wall-crossing events are realistic. In particular, a geographically separated but time-synchronized network of sensitive atomic magnetometers can detect a wall crossing and probe a range of model parameters currently unconstrained by astrophysical observations and gravitational experiments. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.021803 C1 [Pospelov, M.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC V8P 1A1, Canada. [Pospelov, M.] Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys, Waterloo, ON N2J 2W9, Canada. [Pustelny, S.; Gawlik, W.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland. [Pustelny, S.; Ledbetter, M. P.; Budker, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kimball, D. F. Jackson] Calif State Univ E Bay, Dept Phys, Hayward, CA 94542 USA. [Budker, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Pospelov, M (reprint author), Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC V8P 1A1, Canada. EM pustelny@uj.edu.pl RI Budker, Dmitry/F-7580-2016 OI Budker, Dmitry/0000-0002-7356-4814 FU NSF; Polish TEAM Program of the Foundation for Polish Science; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education within the Mobility Plus Program FX The authors are grateful to N. Afshordi, A. Arvanitaki, A. Derevianko, J. Brown, S. Carroll, M. Kozlov, V. Flambaum, M. Kamionkowski, and M. Hohensee for discussions. This work was supported in part by the NSF and by the Polish TEAM Program of the Foundation for Polish Science. S. P. received support from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education within the Mobility Plus Program. NR 31 TC 30 Z9 30 U1 2 U2 20 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 021803 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.021803 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 069FZ UT WOS:000313422000003 PM 23383890 ER PT J AU Redecke, L Nass, K DePonte, DP White, TA Rehders, D Barty, A Stellato, F Liang, MN Barends, TRM Boutet, S Williams, GJ Messerschmidt, M Seibert, MM Aquila, A Arnlund, D Bajt, S Barth, T Bogan, MJ Caleman, C Chao, TC Doak, RB Fleckenstein, H Frank, M Fromme, R Galli, L Grotjohann, I Hunter, MS Johansson, LC Kassemeyer, S Katona, G Kirian, RA Koopmann, R Kupitz, C Lomb, L Martin, AV Mogk, S Neutze, R Shoeman, RL Steinbrener, J Timneanu, N Wang, DJ Weierstall, U Zatsepin, NA Spence, JCH Fromme, P Schlichting, I Duszenko, M Betzel, C Chapman, HN AF Redecke, Lars Nass, Karol DePonte, Daniel P. White, Thomas A. Rehders, Dirk Barty, Anton Stellato, Francesco Liang, Mengning Barends, Thomas R. M. Boutet, Sebastien Williams, Garth J. Messerschmidt, Marc Seibert, M. Marvin Aquila, Andrew Arnlund, David Bajt, Sasa Barth, Torsten Bogan, Michael J. Caleman, Carl Chao, Tzu-Chiao Doak, R. Bruce Fleckenstein, Holger Frank, Matthias Fromme, Raimund Galli, Lorenzo Grotjohann, Ingo Hunter, Mark S. Johansson, Linda C. Kassemeyer, Stephan Katona, Gergely Kirian, Richard A. Koopmann, Rudolf Kupitz, Chris Lomb, Lukas Martin, Andrew V. Mogk, Stefan Neutze, Richard Shoeman, Robert L. Steinbrener, Jan Timneanu, Nicusor Wang, Dingjie Weierstall, Uwe Zatsepin, Nadia A. Spence, John C. H. Fromme, Petra Schlichting, Ilme Duszenko, Michael Betzel, Christian Chapman, Henry N. TI Natively Inhibited Trypanosoma brucei Cathepsin B Structure Determined by Using an X-ray Laser SO SCIENCE LA English DT Article ID PROTEIN-STRUCTURE DETERMINATION; HUMAN AFRICAN TRYPANOSOMIASIS; CYSTEINE PROTEASES; OCCLUDING LOOP; ACTIVE-SITE; PROPEPTIDE; PAPAIN; NANOCRYSTALLOGRAPHY; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; DISEASE AB The Trypanosoma brucei cysteine protease cathepsin B (TbCatB), which is involved in host protein degradation, is a promising target to develop new treatments against sleeping sickness, a fatal disease caused by this protozoan parasite. The structure of the mature, active form of TbCatB has so far not provided sufficient information for the design of a safe and specific drug against T. brucei. By combining two recent innovations, in vivo crystallization and serial femtosecond crystallography, we obtained the room-temperature 2.1 angstrom resolution structure of the fully glycosylated precursor complex of TbCatB. The structure reveals the mechanism of native TbCatB inhibition and demonstrates that new biomolecular information can be obtained by the "diffraction-before-destruction" approach of x-ray free-electron lasers from hundreds of thousands of individual microcrystals. C1 [Redecke, Lars; Rehders, Dirk] Univ Hamburg, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, Joint Lab Struct Biol Infect & Inflammat, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany. [Redecke, Lars; Rehders, Dirk] Deutsch Elekt Synchrotron DESY, Med Univ Lubeck, Inst Biochem, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany. [Redecke, Lars] Med Univ Lubeck, German Ctr Infect Res, D-23538 Lubeck, Germany. [Barends, Thomas R. M.; Kassemeyer, Stephan; Lomb, Lukas; Shoeman, Robert L.; Steinbrener, Jan; Schlichting, Ilme] DESY, Ctr Free Elect Laser Sci CFEL, Max Planck Adv Study Grp, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany. [Nass, Karol; Galli, Lorenzo; Chapman, Henry N.] Univ Hamburg, Dept Phys, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany. [Barends, Thomas R. M.; Kassemeyer, Stephan; Lomb, Lukas; Shoeman, Robert L.; Steinbrener, Jan; Schlichting, Ilme] Max Planck Inst Med Res, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany. [Boutet, Sebastien; Williams, Garth J.; Messerschmidt, Marc; Seibert, M. Marvin] Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr SLAC, Linac Coherent Light Source, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Arnlund, David; Johansson, Linda C.; Katona, Gergely; Neutze, Richard] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Chem & Mol Biol, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden. [Barth, Torsten; Koopmann, Rudolf; Mogk, Stefan; Duszenko, Michael] Univ Tubingen, Interfac Inst Biochem, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany. [Bogan, Michael J.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Photon Ultrafast Laser Sci & Engn PULSE Inst, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Chao, Tzu-Chiao; Fromme, Raimund; Grotjohann, Ingo; Hunter, Mark S.; Kupitz, Chris; Fromme, Petra] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA. [Doak, R. Bruce; Kirian, Richard A.; Wang, Dingjie; Weierstall, Uwe; Zatsepin, Nadia A.; Spence, John C. H.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA. [Frank, Matthias] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Timneanu, Nicusor] Uppsala Univ, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, SE-75124 Uppsala, Sweden. [Betzel, Christian] DESY, Univ Hamburg, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany. RP Betzel, C (reprint author), DESY, Univ Hamburg, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, Notkestr 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany. EM christian.betzel@uni-hamburg.de; henry.chapman@desy.de RI Neutze, Richard/A-7573-2010; Chapman, Henry/G-2153-2010; Chao, Tzu-Chiao/A-6400-2013; Timneanu, Nicusor/C-7691-2012; Johansson, Linda/B-1240-2011; Messerschmidt, Marc/F-3796-2010; Schlichting, Ilme/I-1339-2013; Katona, Gergely/B-3491-2008; Kirian, Richard/M-3750-2013; Barty, Anton/K-5137-2014; Frank, Matthias/O-9055-2014; Bajt, Sasa/G-2228-2010; Fromme, Raimund/C-8885-2012 OI Kirian, Richard/0000-0001-7197-3086; Chao, Tzu-Chiao/0000-0001-8781-6958; MARTIN, ANDREW/0000-0003-3704-1829; Neutze, Richard/0000-0003-0986-6153; Chapman, Henry/0000-0002-4655-1743; Timneanu, Nicusor/0000-0001-7328-0400; Johansson, Linda/0000-0003-4776-5142; Messerschmidt, Marc/0000-0002-8641-3302; Katona, Gergely/0000-0002-2031-8716; Barty, Anton/0000-0003-4751-2727; Fromme, Raimund/0000-0003-4835-1080 FU German Federal Ministry for Education and Research [01KX0806, 01KX0807]; Hamburg Ministry of Science and Research; Joachim Herz Stiftung, Hamburg Initiative for Excellence in Research; Hamburg School for Structure and Dynamics in Infection (SDI); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) Cluster of Excellence "Inflammation at interfaces" [EXC 306]; DFG; Landesgraduiertenforderung Baden-Wurttemberg; Max Planck Society; Swedish Research Council; Swedish Strategic Research Foundation; Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences through PULSE Institute at SLAC; U.S. Department of Energy through Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; University of California Office of the President Lab Fee Program [118036]; NSF [MCB-1021557, MCB-1120997]; NIH [1R01GM095583] FX Experiments were carried out in February 2011 at the LCLS, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. This work was supported by the following agencies: the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (grants 01KX0806 and 01KX0807), the Hamburg Ministry of Science and Research and Joachim Herz Stiftung as part of the Hamburg Initiative for Excellence in Research and the Hamburg School for Structure and Dynamics in Infection (SDI), the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) Cluster of Excellence "Inflammation at interfaces" (EXC 306), the DFG, the Landesgraduiertenforderung Baden-Wurttemberg, the Max Planck Society, the Swedish Research Council, the Swedish Strategic Research Foundation, the Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education, the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences through PULSE Institute at SLAC, the U.S. Department of Energy through Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under the contract DE-AC52-07NA27344 and supported by the University of California Office of the President Lab Fee Program (award no. 118036), the NSF (award MCB-1021557 and MCB-1120997), and the NIH (award 1R01GM095583). NR 29 TC 194 Z9 197 U1 9 U2 197 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE PI WASHINGTON PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA SN 0036-8075 J9 SCIENCE JI Science PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 339 IS 6116 BP 227 EP 230 DI 10.1126/science.1229663 PG 4 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 067XI UT WOS:000313328200050 PM 23196907 ER PT J AU Yan, ZW Bizarri, G Bourret-Courchesne, E AF Yan, Zewu Bizarri, Gregory Bourret-Courchesne, Edith TI Scintillation properties of improved 5% Eu2+-doped BaCl2 single crystal for X-ray and gamma-ray detection SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE Barium chloride; gamma-ray detectors; X-ray detectors; Scintillation properties ID COMMON INORGANIC SCINTILLATORS; HALIDE SCINTILLATORS; LIGHT YIELD; CE3+ AB We present the scintillation characteristics of 5% Eu2+-doped BaCl2 single crystals grown by the Bridgman-Stockbarger method. The single crystalline samples show very good scintillation properties compared to the previous reports most likely due to improved purity of the crystals. The light output and the energy resolution values derived from pulse height spectra under gamma-ray excitation of a Cs-137 source are 52,000 ph/MeV and 3.5%, respectively. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Yan, Zewu; Bourret-Courchesne, Edith] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Bizarri, Gregory] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA USA. RP Yan, ZW (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM zyan@lbl.gov FU US Department of Homeland Security/DNDO; US Department of Energy/NNSA/NA22; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory [AC02-05CH11231] FX This work was supported by the US Department of Homeland Security/DNDO and the US Department of Energy/NNSA/NA22 and carried out at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory under Contract No. AC02-05CH11231. NR 27 TC 9 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 31 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 698 BP 7 EP 10 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.09.026 PG 4 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 043UX UT WOS:000311576200002 ER PT J AU Da, HY Cui, XL Xu, YC Dong, X Dunlop, JC Ruan, LJ Tang, ZB Timmins, A Van Buren, G Wang, XL Xu, ZB AF Da, Hongyu Cui, Xiangli Xu, Yichun Dong, Xin Dunlop, James C. Ruan, Lijuan Tang, Zebo Timmins, Anthony Van Buren, Gene Wang, Xiaolian Xu, Zhangbu TI High-p(T) hadronic trigger using electromagnetic calorimeter with the STAR detector SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE EMC; Hadronic trigger; Trigger efficiency ID PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; COLLISIONS; SPECTRA; PHYSICS; TPC AB We derive a new method to improve the statistics of identified particles at high transverse momentum (P-T) using online-triggered events by the STAR Barrel electro-magnetic-calorimeter (BEMC) detector. The BEMC is used to select charged hadrons (pi(+/-), K-+/-, and p((p) over bar)) via hadronic shower energy deposited in the BEMC. With this trigger, the statistics of the high p(T) particles are significantly enhanced (by a factor of up to similar to 100 for STAR) with trigger efficiency up to 20%. In addition, weak-decay VOs (K-s(0) and A((A) over bar)) can be reconstructed by selecting the BEMC-trigger hadron as one of the decay daughters. We also show that the trigger efficiency can be obtained reliably in simulation and data-driven approaches, and final results from new method are compared with previous published results. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Da, Hongyu; Cui, Xiangli; Xu, Yichun; Tang, Zebo; Wang, Xiaolian] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Cui, Xiangli; Dunlop, James C.; Ruan, Lijuan; Van Buren, Gene; Xu, Zhangbu] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Dong, Xin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Timmins, Anthony] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA. RP Xu, YC (reprint author), Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. EM xuyichun@mail.ustc.edu.cn RI Tang, Zebo/A-9939-2014; Dong, Xin/G-1799-2014 OI Tang, Zebo/0000-0002-4247-0081; Dong, Xin/0000-0001-9083-5906 FU STAR Collaboration; RHIC Operations Group; RCF at BNL; NERSC Center at LBNL; Offices of NP; HEP within the U.S. DOE Office of Science; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11005103, 11005104]; Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [kjcx2-yw-a14]; NSFC [10620120286, 10620120285] FX We thank the STAR Collaboration, the RHIC Operations Group and RCF at BNL, and the NERSC Center at LBNL for their support. This work was supported in part by the Offices of NP and HEP within the U.S. DOE Office of Science. Authors Yichun Xu and Zebo Tang are supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant nos. 11005103 and 11005104, and Hongyu Da and Xiangli Cui are supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Grant No. kjcx2-yw-a14, NSFC(10620120286, 10620120285). NR 29 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 14 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 698 BP 19 EP 25 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.09.052 PG 7 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 043UX UT WOS:000311576200004 ER PT J AU Qvist, S Bolind, AM Hosemann, P Wang, YQ Tesmer, J De Caro, MS Bourke, M AF Qvist, Staffan Bolind, Alan Michael Hosemann, Peter Wang, Yongqiang Tesmer, Joseph De Caro, Magdalena Serrano Bourke, Mark TI Capability demonstration of simultaneous proton beam irradiation during exposure to molten lead-bismuth eutectic for HT9 steel SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE LBE; Corrosion; HT9; LFR; LMFRB ID REACTOR; CORROSION; DESIGN AB We report the design and assembly of a corrosion station to enable simultaneous proton irradiation of a metallic surface that was also in contact with molten lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE). The capability has been established at the ion beam materials laboratory at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). The engineering design focused on temperature and oxygen content control in the LBE, as well as the ability to achieve doses significantly in excess of 1 dpa in the contact region over the irradiation campaigns. In the preliminary demonstration of capability reported here, a sample made of HT9 steel was placed in contact with LBE at 450 degrees C and irradiated for 58 h at an average proton beam current of 0.3 mu A/mm(2). SRIM [1] calculations indicate that the nominal surface dose ranged from approximately 3-22 dpa. This paper outlines the experimental setup and design constraints. Characterization of the sample will be reported in a subsequent paper. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Qvist, Staffan; Bolind, Alan Michael; Hosemann, Peter] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA. [Bolind, Alan Michael] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Naka, Ibaraki, Japan. [Wang, Yongqiang; Tesmer, Joseph; De Caro, Magdalena Serrano; Bourke, Mark] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Qvist, S (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, 2430 Dwight Way, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA. EM staffan@berkeley.edu OI Hosemann, Peter/0000-0003-2281-2213 FU Los Alamos National Laboratory LDRD fund FX The authors would like to thank John Balog for help with design, construction, and installation of beamline and target chamber shielding unit, and John Blix for help with MCNPX dose calculation, Engang Fu and Carol Haertling for their assistance during the first irradiation campaign. Antonio Maestas and Rebekkah Aguilar (RP-1) helped with radiation monitoring. The sample was provided by Stuart Maloy. This work was supported by a Los Alamos National Laboratory LDRD fund. NR 32 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 21 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 698 BP 98 EP 105 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.09.014 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 043UX UT WOS:000311576200016 ER PT J AU Fast, JE Aalseth, CE Asner, DM Bonebrake, CA Day, AR Dorow, KE Fuller, ES Glasgow, BD Hossbach, TW Hyronimus, BJ Jensen, JL Johnson, KI Jordan, DV Morgen, GP Morris, SJ Mullen, OD Myers, AW Pitts, WK Rohrer, JS Runkle, RC Seifert, A Shergur, JM Stave, SC Tatishvili, G Thompson, RC Todd, LC Warren, GA Willett, JA Wood, LS AF Fast, J. E. Aalseth, C. E. Asner, D. M. Bonebrake, C. A. Day, A. R. Dorow, K. E. Fuller, E. S. Glasgow, B. D. Hossbach, T. W. Hyronimus, B. J. Jensen, J. L. Johnson, K. I. Jordan, D. V. Morgen, G. P. Morris, S. J. Mullen, O. D. Myers, A. W. Pitts, W. K. Rohrer, J. S. Runkle, R. C. Seifert, A. Shergur, J. M. Stave, S. C. Tatishvili, G. Thompson, R. C. Todd, L. C. Warren, G. A. Willett, J. A. Wood, L. S. TI The Multi-sensor Airborne Radiation Survey (MARS) instrument SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE High-purity germanium; Array; Gamma-ray; Spectroscopy AB The Multi-sensor Airborne Radiation Survey (MARS) project has developed a new single cryostat detector array design for high purity germanium (HPGe) gama ray spectrometers that achieves the high detection efficiency required for stand-off detection and actionable characterization of radiological threats. This approach is necessary since a high efficiency HPGe detector can only be built as an array due to limitations in growing large germanium crystals. The system is ruggedized and shock mounted for use in a variety of field applications, including airborne and maritime operations. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Fast, J. E.; Aalseth, C. E.; Asner, D. M.; Bonebrake, C. A.; Day, A. R.; Dorow, K. E.; Fuller, E. S.; Glasgow, B. D.; Hossbach, T. W.; Hyronimus, B. J.; Jensen, J. L.; Johnson, K. I.; Jordan, D. V.; Morgen, G. P.; Morris, S. J.; Mullen, O. D.; Myers, A. W.; Pitts, W. K.; Rohrer, J. S.; Runkle, R. C.; Seifert, A.; Shergur, J. M.; Stave, S. C.; Tatishvili, G.; Thompson, R. C.; Todd, L. C.; Warren, G. A.; Willett, J. A.; Wood, L. S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA. RP Stave, SC (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA. EM sean.stave@pnnl.gov OI Day, Anthony/0000-0002-1217-1822 FU U.S. Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]; Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation, Office of Nonproliferation Research and Development [NA-22]; Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) FX PNNL is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830. This work was funded by the Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation, Office of Nonproliferation Research and Development (NA-22) and the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA). NR 12 TC 3 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 22 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 698 BP 152 EP 167 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.09.029 PG 16 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 043UX UT WOS:000311576200022 ER PT J AU Croft, S Swinhoe, MT Miller, KA AF Croft, Stephen Swinhoe, Martyn T. Miller, Karen A. TI Alpha particle induced gamma yields in uranium hexafluoride SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE Uranium enrichment plants; Safeguards; F(alpha,n) reaction; F(alpha,x gamma) reactions; Non-destructive assay AB Fluorine has a relatively large (alpha,n) production cross-section in the MeV range, the energy range of interest for special nuclear materials. In the uranium fuel cycle enriched UF6 in particular is a reasonably prolific source of (alpha,n) neutrons because along with U-235, U-234 becomes enriched and it has a relatively short half-life. This enables the mass content of storage cylinders containing UF6 to be verified by neutron counting methods. In association with such measurements high resolution gamma-ray spectrometry (HRGS) measurements using a high-purity Ge detector are often undertaken to determine the U-235 enrichment based off the intensity of the direct 186 keV line. The specific (alpha,n) neutron production, neutrons per second per gram of U, is sensitive to the relative isotopic composition, particularly the U-234 concentration, and the traditional gross neutron counting approach is needed to quantitatively interpret the data. In addition to F(alpha,n) neutrons, alpha-induced reaction gamma-rays are generated, notably at 110, 197, 582, 891, 1236 and 1275 keV. If one could observe F-19(alpha,x gamma) gamma-lines in the HRGS spectra the thought was that perhaps the alpha-activity could be estimated directly, and in turn the U-234 abundance obtained. For example, by utilizing the ratio of the detected 197-186 keV full energy peaks. However, until now there has been no readily available estimate of the expected strength of the reaction gamma-rays nor any serious consideration as to whether they might be diagnostic or not. In this work we compute the thick target yields of the chief reaction gamma-rays in UF6 using published thin target data. Comparisons are made to the neutron production rates to obtain gamma/n estimates, and also to the U-235 decay line at 186 keV which we take as a fiducial line. It is shown that the reaction gamma-rays are produced but are far too weak for practical safeguards purposes. Now that the underlying numerical data is readily available however, it can be used to support neutron and gamma production calculations in other fluorine compounds, for example impure plutonium reference materials where fluorine may be present only at the parts per million by weight level yet still present a serious nuisance addition to the neutron production rate. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Croft, Stephen; Swinhoe, Martyn T.; Miller, Karen A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. RP Croft, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. EM scroft@lanl.gov; swinhoe@lanl.gov; kamiller@lanl.gov FU U.S. POTAS program FX This work was funded as part of the U.S. POTAS program. We thank our colleague Dr. Andrea Favalli for his internal technical review of this work. NR 11 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 15 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 698 BP 192 EP 195 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.10.003 PG 4 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 043UX UT WOS:000311576200026 ER PT J AU Job, PK Casey, WR AF Job, Panakkal K. Casey, William R. TI Shielding calculations for the National Synchrotron Light Source-II experimental beamlines SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE Synchrotron radiation; X-ray beamlines; Shielding; Light sources ID ELECTRON STORAGE-RINGS; GAS BREMSSTRAHLUNG AB Brookhaven National Laboratory is in the process of building a new Electron storage ring for scientific research using synchrotron radiation. This facility, called the "National Synchrotron Light Source II" (NSLS-II), will provide x-ray radiation of ultra-high brightness and exceptional spatial and energy resolution. It will also provide advanced insertion devices, optics, detectors, and robotics, designed to maximize the scientific output of the facility. The project scope includes the design of an electron storage ring and the experimental beamlines, which stores a maximum of 500 mA electron beam current at an energy of 3.0 GeV. When fully built there will be at least 58 beamlines using synchrotron radiation for experimental programs. It is planned to operate the facility primarily in a top-off mode, thereby maintaining the maximum variation in the synchrotron radiation flux to < 1%. Because of the very demanding requirements for synchrotron radiation brilliance for the experiments, each of the 58 beamlines will be unique in terms of the source properties and experimental configuration. This makes the shielding configuration of each of the beamlines unique. The shielding calculation methodology and the results for five representative beamlines of NSLS-II, have been presented in this paper. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Job, Panakkal K.; Casey, William R.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Directorate, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Job, PK (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Directorate, Bldg 830M, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM pkjob@bnl.gov NR 13 TC 0 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 8 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 698 BP 196 EP 201 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.08.043 PG 6 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 043UX UT WOS:000311576200027 ER PT J AU Casey, BCK Corcoran, M DeVaughan, K Enari, Y Gallas, E Katsanos, I Linnemann, J Orduna, J Partridge, R Prewitt, M Schellman, H Snow, GR Verzocchi, M AF Casey, B. C. K. Corcoran, M. DeVaughan, K. Enari, Y. Gallas, E. Katsanos, I. Linnemann, J. Orduna, J. Partridge, R. Prewitt, M. Schellman, H. Snow, G. R. Verzocchi, M. TI The D0 Run IIb luminosity measurement SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE Luminosity measurement; Data analysis; D0; Tevatron Particle physics ID TOTAL CROSS-SECTION; DIFFRACTION DISSOCIATION; ROOT-S=546; DETECTOR; TEV AB An assessment of the recorded integrated luminosity is presented for data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider from June 2006 to September 2011 (Run IIb). In addition, a measurement of the effective cross-section for inelastic interactions, also referred to as the luminosity constant, is reported. This measurement incorporates new features that lead to a substantial improvement in the precision of the result. A luminosity constant of sigma(LM) = 48.3 +/- 1.9 +/- 0.6 mb is obtained, where the first uncertainty is due to the accuracy of the inelastic cross-section used by both CDF and D0, and the second uncertainty is due to D0 sources. The recorded luminosity for the highest ET jet trigger is L-rec =9.2 +/- 0.4 fb(-1), with a relative uncertainty of 4.3%. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [DeVaughan, K.; Katsanos, I.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Enari, Y.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE, Paris, France. [Enari, Y.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE, Paris, France. [Casey, B. C. K.; Gallas, E.; Verzocchi, M.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Schellman, H.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Linnemann, J.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Partridge, R.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Corcoran, M.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA. RP Katsanos, I (reprint author), Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. EM katsanos@fnal.gov FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI (Russia); Rosatom (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF (Korea); KOSEF (Korea); CONICET (Argentina); UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program (Canada); NSERC (Canada); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS (China); CNSF (China) FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and all our DO collaborators for their support. In particular we would like to extend our gratitude to Brad Abbott of the University of Oklahoma and David Hedin of the Northern Illinois University for the thorough review of this document and their insightful comments, Margherita Vittone-Wiersma of the Fermilab Computing Division for her tireless work on the luminosity database, and Andrey Shchukin of the Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino, Russia for providing the muon yields data and plots. We also acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF and KOSEF (Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program and NSERC (Canada); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS and CNSF (China). NR 23 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 1 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 698 BP 208 EP 223 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.08.095 PG 16 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 043UX UT WOS:000311576200029 ER PT J AU Qiang, Y Zorn, C Barbosa, F Smith, E AF Qiang, Yi Zorn, Carl Barbosa, Fernando Smith, Elton TI Radiation hardness tests of SiPMs for the JLab Hall D Barrel calorimeter SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT LA English DT Article DE Silicon photomultiplier; SiPM; MPPC; Radiation damage; Barrel calorimeter ID SPACE EVENT GENERATOR; NEUTRON; DAMAGE; REST AB We report on the measurement of the neutron radiation hardness of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) manufactured by Hamamatsu Corporation in Japan and SensL in Ireland. Samples from both companies were irradiated by neutrons created by a 1 GeV electron beam hitting a thin lead target at Jefferson Lab Hall A. More tests regarding the temperature dependence of the neutron radiation damage and self-annealing were performed on Hamamatsu SiPMs using a calibrated Am-Be neutron source from the Jefferson Lab Radiation Control group. As the result of irradiation both dark current and dark rate increase linearly as a function of the 1 MeV equivalent neutron fluence and a temperature dependent self-annealing effect is observed. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Qiang, Yi; Zorn, Carl; Barbosa, Fernando; Smith, Elton] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. RP Qiang, Y (reprint author), Jefferson Lab, 12000 Jefferson Ave, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. EM yqiang@jlab.org FU Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under U.S. DOE Contract [DE-AC05-06OR23177]; U.S. Department of Energy, Jefferson Science Associates, LLC; Jefferson Lab for the U.S. DOE under U.S. DOE contract [DE-AC05-060R23177] FX Authored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177. The U.S. Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce this manuscript for U.S. Government purposes.; We acknowledge the JLab Hall A staff for their support during the electron beam irradiation test. We acknowledge M. Washington, J. Jefferson and D. Hamlette from the JLab RadCon group for providing AmBe source and calibrated neutron probes. We also acknowledge Dr. P. Degtyarenko from the JLab RadCon group for calculating the neutron dose in Hall A. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Jefferson Science Associates, LLC, operates Jefferson Lab for the U.S. DOE under U.S. DOE contract DE-AC05-060R23177. NR 11 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 1 U2 9 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-9002 J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 698 BP 234 EP 241 DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.10.015 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 043UX UT WOS:000311576200031 ER PT J AU Baryshev, SV Klug, JA Zinovev, AV Tripa, CE Peng, Q Elam, JW Veryovkin, IV AF Baryshev, S. V. Klug, J. A. Zinovev, A. V. Tripa, C. E. Peng, Q. Elam, J. W. Veryovkin, I. V. TI Measuring the roughness of buried interfaces by sputter depth profiling SO NANOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID ATOMIC LAYER EPITAXY; OXIDE THIN-FILMS; SURFACE-ROUGHNESS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; DEPOSITION; GROWTH AB We report results of high-resolution sputter depth profiling of an alternating MgO/ZnO nanolayer stack grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD) of approximate to 5.5 nm per layer. We used an improved dual beam time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometer to measure Mg-24(+) and Zn-64(+) intensities as a function of sample depth. Analysis of depth profiles by the mixing-roughness-information model yields a 1.5 nm nanolayer interfacial roughness within the MgO/ZnO multilayer. This finding was cross-validated using specular x-ray reflectivity. Such an analysis further suggested that the 1.5 nm roughness corresponds to native/jig-sawed interfacial roughness rather than interfacial interdiffusion during the ALD growth. C1 [Baryshev, S. V.; Klug, J. A.; Zinovev, A. V.; Tripa, C. E.; Veryovkin, I. V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Peng, Q.; Elam, J. W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Baryshev, SV (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM sergey.v.baryshev@gmail.com RI Klug, Jeffrey/A-3653-2013; peng, qing/I-2970-2013; peng, qing/G-6409-2016 FU UChicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NASA [NNH08AH76I, NNH09AM48I]; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences and Office of High Energy Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX The authors would like to thank A Yanguas-Gil (ESD, ANL) for valuable discussions. This work was supported under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 between UChicago Argonne, LLC, and the US Department of Energy (SIMS characterization with gentleDB depth profiling, MRI model-based interpretation of experiments) and by NASA through grants NNH08AH76I (hardware for the gentleDB sputter depth profiling) and NNH09AM48I (testing and optimization methodology for the gentleDB depth profiling including white light profilometry). QP and JWE were supported by 'The Development of Large-Area Fast Photo-detectors' project funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences and Office of High Energy Physics under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. Detailed electron microscopy of ion milled craters was performed at the Electron Microscopy Center for Materials Research at Argonne National Laboratory, a US Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory, operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC. NR 32 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 36 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0957-4484 J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY JI Nanotechnology PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 24 IS 1 AR 015708 DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/1/015708 PG 6 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 053LH UT WOS:000312272500030 PM 23221362 ER PT J AU Liu, ZW Wu, Y Harteneck, B Olynick, D AF Liu, Zuwei Wu, Ying Harteneck, Bruce Olynick, Deirdre TI Super-selective cryogenic etching for sub-10 nm features SO NANOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID BLACK SILICON METHOD; PROFILE EVOLUTION; PLASMA; SF6/O-2; SI; TECHNOLOGY; SYSTEMS AB Plasma etching is a powerful technique for transferring high-resolution lithographic masks into functional materials. Significant challenges arise with shrinking feature sizes, such as etching with thin masks. Traditionally this has been addressed with hard masks and consequently additional costly steps. Here we present a pathway to high selectivity soft mask pattern transfer using cryogenic plasma etching towards low-cost high throughput sub-10 nm nanofabrication. Cryogenic SF6/O-2 gas chemistry is studied for high fidelity, high selectivity inductively coupled plasma etching of silicon. Selectivity was maximized on large features (400 nm-1.5 mu m) with a focus on minimizing photoresist etch rates. An overall anisotropic profile with selectivity around 140:1 with a photoresist mask for feature size 1.5 mu m was realized with this clean, low damage process. At the deep nanoscale, selectivity is reduced by an order of magnitude. Despite these limits, high selectivity is achieved for anisotropic high aspect ratio 10 nm scale etching with thin polymeric masks. Gentler ion bombardment resulted in planar-dependent etching and produced faceted sub-100 nm features. C1 [Liu, Zuwei; Wu, Ying; Harteneck, Bruce; Olynick, Deirdre] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA USA. [Liu, Zuwei; Wu, Ying] Oxford Instruments, Oxford, England. RP Liu, ZW (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA USA. EM dlolynick@lbl.gov RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014 FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Oxford Instruments FX The authors would like to thank Bruce Harteneck, Erin Wood, and all members of the nanofabrication group at The Molecular Foundry as well as Craig Ward of Oxford Instruments. This work was performed at The Molecular Foundry, supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under contract no DE-AC02-05CH11231 (BH and DO) and also supported by Oxford Instruments (ZL and YW). NR 31 TC 18 Z9 19 U1 2 U2 42 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0957-4484 J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY JI Nanotechnology PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 24 IS 1 AR 015305 DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/1/015305 PG 11 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 053LH UT WOS:000312272500014 PM 23220824 ER PT J AU Yu, XX He, L Lang, MR Jiang, WJ Xiu, FX Liao, ZM Wang, Y Kou, XF Zhang, P Tang, JS Huang, G Zou, J Wang, KL AF Yu, Xinxin He, Liang Lang, Murong Jiang, Wanjun Xiu, Faxian Liao, Zhiming Wang, Yong Kou, Xufeng Zhang, Peng Tang, Jianshi Huang, Guan Zou, Jin Wang, Kang L. TI Separation of top and bottom surface conduction in Bi2Te3 thin films SO NANOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID TOPOLOGICAL INSULATOR NANORIBBONS; HGTE QUANTUM-WELLS; BI2SE3; TRANSPORT; STATES; GROWTH; PHASE AB Quantum spin Hall (QSH) systems are insulating in the bulk with gapless edges or surfaces that are topologically protected and immune to nonmagnetic impurities or geometric perturbations. Although the QSH effect has been realized in the HgTe/CdTe system, it has not been accomplished in normal 3D topological insulators. In this work, we demonstrate a separation of two surface conductions (top/bottom) in epitaxially grown Bi2Te3 thin films through gate dependent Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations. By sweeping the gate voltage, only the Fermi level of the top surface is tuned while that of the bottom surface remains unchanged due to strong electric field screening effects arising from the high dielectric constant of Bi2Te3. In addition, the bulk conduction can be modulated from n- to p-type with a varying gate bias. Our results on the surface control hence pave a way for the realization of QSH effect in topological insulators which requires a selective control of spin transports on the top/bottom surfaces. C1 [Yu, Xinxin; He, Liang; Lang, Murong; Jiang, Wanjun; Kou, Xufeng; Tang, Jianshi; Huang, Guan; Wang, Kang L.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Device Res Lab, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [Xiu, Faxian] Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Liao, Zhiming; Zou, Jin] Univ Queensland, Mat Engn & Ctr Microscopy & Microanal, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia. [Wang, Yong] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. [Wang, Yong] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ctr Electron Microscopy, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. [Zhang, Peng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Yu, XX (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Device Res Lab, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. EM heliang@ee.ucla.edu; wang@ee.ucla.edu RI He, Liang/E-5935-2012; Jiang, Wanjun/E-6994-2011; Zou, Jin/B-3183-2009; Wang, Yong/A-7766-2010; Xiu, Faxian/B-4985-2012; Tang, Jianshi/I-5543-2014; OI Jiang, Wanjun/0000-0003-0918-3862; Zou, Jin/0000-0001-9435-8043; Wang, Yong/0000-0002-9893-8296; Tang, Jianshi/0000-0001-8369-0067; Kou, Xufeng/0000-0002-8860-5105 FU Focus Center Research Program-Center on Functional Engineered Nano Architectonics (FENA); DARPA; National Science Foundation of China [11174244] FX This work is in part supported by the Focus Center Research Program-Center on Functional Engineered Nano Architectonics (FENA) and DARPA. YW acknowledges the support from the National Science Foundation of China (No. 11174244). NR 46 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 1 U2 131 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0957-4484 J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY JI Nanotechnology PD JAN 11 PY 2013 VL 24 IS 1 AR 015705 DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/1/015705 PG 6 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 053LH UT WOS:000312272500027 PM 23221282 ER PT J AU Woods, J Kozubal, E AF Woods, Jason Kozubal, Eric TI Heat transfer and pressure drop in spacer-filled channels for membrane energy recovery ventilators SO APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING LA English DT Article DE Membrane spacers; Heat transfer; Mass transfer; Enhancement; Polarization; Energy recovery ventilator ID MASS FLUX ENHANCEMENT; ENTHALPY EXCHANGERS; TRIANGULAR DUCTS; ZIGZAG SPACER; FLOW; DISTILLATION; SIMULATION; MODULES; PLATE; ULTRAFILTRATION AB This article investigates various support spacers for airflow through membrane-bound channels in energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) to enhance heat and mass transfer. Although liquid flow through membrane-bound channels has been extensively investigated, little work has looked at airflow through these channels. This article presents theoretical pressure drop and heat transfer for an open channel and for simple triangular corrugation (or plain-fin) spacers, which are common in heat exchangers and in some ERVs. It then presents the experimental pressure drop and heat transfer for two new corrugated mesh spacers, with one spacer in three orientations. Results indicate that these can improve heat transfer with little pressure-drop penalty compared to the triangular corrugation spacers. Results also show that unsteady flow occurs in the mesh spacers once a certain flow rate is reached. The optimal spacer depends on the application, which is shown with a cost savings estimate for a hypothetical ERV. Simpler performance metrics that do not require cost estimates can be used to compare two spacers, as long as their limitations are considered. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. C1 [Woods, Jason; Kozubal, Eric] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RP Woods, J (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Jason Woods 52-213-17,1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM jason.woods@nrel.gov OI Woods, Jason/0000-0002-7661-2658 NR 43 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 27 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 1359-4311 J9 APPL THERM ENG JI Appl. Therm. Eng. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 50 IS 1 BP 868 EP 876 DI 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.06.052 PG 9 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Mechanical; Mechanics SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Mechanics GA 079RY UT WOS:000314191100098 ER PT J AU Liu, HH Valocchi, AJ Zhang, YH Kang, QJ AF Liu, Haihu Valocchi, Albert J. Zhang, Yonghao Kang, Qinjun TI Phase-field-based lattice Boltzmann finite-difference model for simulating thermocapillary flows SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID INCOMPRESSIBLE 2-PHASE FLOWS; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; MARANGONI NUMBERS; GAS BUBBLE; MIGRATION; EQUATION; MOTION; FLUIDS; DISCRETIZATION; MICROFLUIDICS AB A phase-field-based hybrid model that combines the lattice Boltzmann method with the finite difference method is proposed for simulating immiscible thermocapillary flows with variable fluid-property ratios. Using a phase field methodology, an interfacial force formula is analytically derived to model the interfacial tension force and the Marangoni stress. We present an improved lattice Boltzmann equation (LBE) method to capture the interface between different phases and solve the pressure and velocity fields, which can recover the correct Cahn-Hilliard equation (CHE) and Navier-Stokes equations. The LBE method allows not only use of variable mobility in the CHE, but also simulation of multiphase flows with high density ratio because a stable discretization scheme is used for calculating the derivative terms in forcing terms. An additional convection-diffusion equation is solved by the finite difference method for spatial discretization and the Runge-Kutta method for time marching to obtain the temperature field, which is coupled to the interfacial tension through an equation of state. The model is first validated against analytical solutions for the thermocapillary driven convection in two superimposed fluids at negligibly small Reynolds and Marangoni numbers. It is then used to simulate thermocapillary migration of a three-dimensional deformable droplet and bubble at various Marangoni numbers and density ratios, and satisfactory agreement is obtained between numerical results and theoretical predictions. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013010 C1 [Liu, Haihu; Valocchi, Albert J.] Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Zhang, Yonghao] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Glasgow G1 1XJ, Lanark, Scotland. [Kang, Qinjun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Earth & Environm Sci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Liu, HH (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. EM haihuliu@illinois.edu RI Zhang, Yonghao/F-3408-2010; Liu, Haihu/B-2097-2013; Kang, Qinjun/A-2585-2010 OI Zhang, Yonghao/0000-0002-0683-7050; Liu, Haihu/0000-0002-0295-1251; Kang, Qinjun/0000-0002-4754-2240 FU LDRD Program of the Los Alamos National Laboratory [20100025DR] FX This paper is based upon work supported by the LDRD Program (no. 20100025DR) of the Los Alamos National Laboratory. NR 62 TC 28 Z9 28 U1 3 U2 66 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0045 EI 2470-0053 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013010 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013010 PG 13 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 079DS UT WOS:000314151000007 PM 23410429 ER PT J AU Starrett, CE Saumon, D AF Starrett, C. E. Saumon, D. TI Electronic and ionic structures of warm and hot dense matter SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID ONE-COMPONENT PLASMA; HYPERNETTED-CHAIN APPROXIMATION; FERMI MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; ELECTRICAL-RESISTIVITY; STATISTICAL-MECHANICS; ATOM MODEL; METALS; SCATTERING; PRESSURE; EQUATION AB The results of a numerical implementation of the recent average atom model including ion-ion correlations of Starrett and Saumon [Phys.Rev.E 85, 026403 (2012)] are presented. The solution is obtained by coupling an average atom model to a two-component plasma model of electrons and ions. The two models are solved self-consistently and results are given in the form of pair distribution functions. Ion-ion pair distribution functions for hydrogen, carbon, aluminum, and iron are compared to quantum and Thomas-Fermi molecular dynamics simulations as well as path-integral Monte Carlo calculations and good agreement is found for a wide variety of plasma conditions in the warm and hot dense matter regime. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013104 C1 [Starrett, C. E.; Saumon, D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Starrett, CE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. FU United States Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX We thank J. A. Anta for sharing his extensive knowledge of the quantum hypernetted chain model of simple liquid metals. We gratefully acknowledge B. Militzer, V. Recoules, F. Lambert, J. D. Kress, and L. Collins for providing pair distribution functions from their ab initio simulations. This work was performed under the auspices of the United States Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 56 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 3 U2 23 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 013104 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013104 PG 14 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 079DS UT WOS:000314151000009 PM 23410443 ER PT J AU Wang, J Wang, S Singh, R Zhang, WL AF Wang, Jin Wang, Shuang Singh, Ranjan Zhang, Weili TI Metamaterial inspired terahertz devices: from ultra-sensitive sensing to near field manipulation SO CHINESE OPTICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID PLASMON-INDUCED TRANSPARENCY; SPLIT-RING RESONATORS; PLANAR AB We present a review of terahertz plasmonic metamaterial devices that have functionalities and applications ranging from sensing, enhanced electromagnetic fields, and near field manipulation. Metamaterials allow the properties of light propagation to be manipulated at will by using a combination of appropriately designed geometry and suitable materials at the unit cell level. In this review, we first discuss the sensing aspect of a planar plasmonic metamaterial and how to overcome its limitations. Conventional symmetric metamaterials are limited by their low Q factor, thus we probed the symmetry broken plasmonic metamaterial structures in which the interference between a broad continuum mode and a narrow localized mode leads to the excitation of the sharp Fano resonances. We also discuss the near field mediated excitation of dark plasmonic modes in metamaterials that is caused by a strong coupling from the bright mode resonator. The near field coupling between the dark and bright mode resonances leads to classical analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency in plasmonic systems. Finally, we discuss active switching in terahertz metamaterials based on high temperature superconductors that holds the promise of reducing the resistive losses in these systems, though it fails to suppress the radiation loss in plasmonic metamaterial at terahertz frequencies. C1 [Wang, Jin; Wang, Shuang] Tianjin Univ Technol & Educ, Sch Elect Engn, Tianjin 300222, Peoples R China. [Wang, Jin; Wang, Shuang; Zhang, Weili] Oklahoma State Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Singh, Ranjan] Los Alamos Natl Lab, AOT HPE, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Wang, S (reprint author), Tianjin Univ Technol & Educ, Sch Elect Engn, Tianjin 300222, Peoples R China. EM wshuang@okstate.edu; ranjan.ranjansingh@gmail.com RI Singh, Ranjan/B-4091-2010; Zhang, Weili/C-5416-2011 OI Singh, Ranjan/0000-0001-8068-7428; Zhang, Weili/0000-0002-8591-0200 FU US National Science Foundation FX The authors would like to thank John F. O'Hara, Ibraheem Al-Naib, Carsten Rockstuhl, Jianquang Gu, Zhen Tian, Jiaguang Han, and Wei Cao for their outstanding contributions to this study. This work was partially supported by the US National Science Foundation. NR 48 TC 4 Z9 5 U1 2 U2 65 PU CHINESE LASER PRESS PI SHANGHAI PA PO BOX 800-211, SHANGHAI, 201800, PEOPLES R CHINA SN 1671-7694 J9 CHIN OPT LETT JI Chin. Opt. Lett. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 11 IS 1 SI SI AR 011602 DI 10.3788/COL201311.011602 PG 5 WC Optics SC Optics GA 076AY UT WOS:000313930100008 ER PT J AU Lyska, D Engelmann, K Meierhoff, K Westhoff, P AF Lyska, Dagmar Engelmann, Kerstin Meierhoff, Karin Westhoff, Peter TI pAUL: A Gateway-Based Vector System for Adaptive Expression and Flexible Tagging of Proteins in Arabidopsis SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID BETA-GLUCURONIDASE; GENE; PURIFICATION; PLANTS; THALIANA; COMPLEX; PROMOTER; IDENTIFICATION; ACCUMULATION; TRANSLATION AB Determination of protein function requires tools that allow its detection and/or purification. As generation of specific antibodies often is laborious and insufficient, protein tagging using epitopes that are recognized by commercially available antibodies and matrices appears more promising. Also, proper spatial and temporal expression of tagged proteins is required to prevent falsification of results. We developed a new series of binary Gateway cloning vectors named pAUL1-20 for C- and N-terminal in-frame fusion of proteins to four different tags: a single (i) HA epitope and (ii) Strep-tagIII, (iii) both epitopes combined to a double tag, and (iv) a triple tag consisting of the double tag extended by a Protein A tag possessing a 3C protease cleavage site. Expression can be driven by either the 35 S CaMV promoter or, for C- terminal fusions, promoters from genes encoding the chloroplast biogenesis factors HCF107, HCF136, or HCF173. Fusions of the four promoters to the GUS gene showed that endogenous promoter sequences are functional and drive expression more moderately and consistently throughout different transgenic lines when compared to the 35 S CaMV promoter. By testing complementation of mutations affected in chloroplast biogenesis factors HCF107 and HCF208, we found that the effect of different promoters and tags on protein function strongly depends on the protein itself. Single-step and tandem affinity purification of HCF208 via different tags confirmed the integrity of the cloned tags. C1 [Lyska, Dagmar; Engelmann, Kerstin; Meierhoff, Karin; Westhoff, Peter] Univ Dusseldorf, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany. RP Lyska, D (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM dalyska@lbl.gov FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through Sonderforschungsbereich Transregio TR1 FX The work described here was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through Sonderforschungsbereich Transregio TR1. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 37 TC 5 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 11 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e53787 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0053787 PG 12 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 070YV UT WOS:000313552400046 PM 23326506 ER PT J AU Howell, J Bevan, G Burr, T AF Howell, John Bevan, Geraint Burr, Tom TI Inspector interfaces to facilitate subjective reasoning about quantities in trends SO COMPUTERS & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING LA English DT Article DE Nuclear safeguards; Inspector interfaces; Monitoring; Trend analysis; Data analysis; Diagnosis AB Nuclear safeguards inspectors view historical trends on a regular basis to reassure themselves that a plant is operating as declared. Other types of inspector are likely to perform similar activities. Nuclear safeguards are founded on materials accountancy, and hence nuclear safeguards inspectors often want to relate what they see to laws of mass conservation. The interfaces discussed in this paper facilitate a synergy between qualitative reasoning regarding trends with quantitative reasoning about simple models that are driven by forcing functions, which describe materials flows through a plant. The focus in the paper is on the assessment of data trends that pertain to a standard 3-tank arrangement in a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant, and on how inspectors might wish to interact with evaluations performed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Howell, John] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bevan, Geraint] Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Glasgow G4 0BA, Lanark, Scotland. [Burr, Tom] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. RP Howell, J (reprint author), Univ Glasgow, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. EM John.Howell@Glasgow.ac.uk RI Bevan, Geraint/C-5043-2009 OI Bevan, Geraint/0000-0002-3214-1161 FU Next Generation Safeguards Initiative of the National Nuclear Security Administration FX The Next Generation Safeguards Initiative of the National Nuclear Security Administration part funded this work. NR 30 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 5 U2 8 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0098-1354 J9 COMPUT CHEM ENG JI Comput. Chem. Eng. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 48 BP 29 EP 39 DI 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2012.07.010 PG 11 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Chemical SC Computer Science; Engineering GA 048CH UT WOS:000311887300004 ER PT J AU Hu, SY Li, YL Rosso, KM Sushko, ML AF Hu, Shenyang Li, Yulan Rosso, Kevin M. Sushko, Maria L. TI Mesoscale Phase-Field Modeling of Charge Transport in Nanocomposite Electrodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID LI+/ELECTRON CONDUCTIVITY; LIFEPO4 NANOPARTICLES; TIO2 NANOPARTICLES; ANATASE TIO2; RUTILE TIO2; INTERCALATION; SIMULATION; PERFORMANCE; REACTIVITY; SEPARATION AB A phase-field model is developed to investigate the influence of microstructure, thermodynamic and kinetic properties, and charging conditions on charged particle transport in nanocomposite electrodes. Two sets of field variables are used to describe the microstructure. One is comprised of the order parameters describing size, orientation, and spatial distributions of nanoparticles, and the other is comprised of the concentrations of mobile species. A porous nanoparticle microstructure filled with electrolyte is taken as a model system to test the phase-field model. Inhomogeneous and anisotropic dielectric constants and mobilities of charged particles, and stresses associated with lattice deformation due to Li-ion insertion/extraction, are considered in the model. Iteration methods are used to find the elastic and electric fields in an elastically and electrically inhomogeneous medium. The results demonstrate that the model is capable of predicting charge separation associated with the formation of a double layer at the electrochemical interface between solid and electrolyte, and the effect of microstructure, inhomogeneous and anisotropic thermodynamic and kinetic properties, charge rates, and stresses on voltage versus current density and capacity during charging and discharging. C1 [Hu, Shenyang; Li, Yulan; Rosso, Kevin M.; Sushko, Maria L.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Hu, SY (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM shenyang.hu@pnnl.gov RI Sushko, Maria/C-8285-2014; OI Sushko, Maria/0000-0002-7229-7072; HU, Shenyang/0000-0002-7187-3082 FU Laboratory-Directed Research and Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830] FX This work is supported by the Laboratory-Directed Research and Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is a multiprogram national laboratory operated for DOE by Battelle under contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. NR 46 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 5 U2 121 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 1 BP 28 EP 40 DI 10.1021/jp3068014 PG 13 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 066KW UT WOS:000313220700005 ER PT J AU Mura, A Hideshima, I Liu, Z Hosoi, T Watanabe, H Arima, K AF Mura, Atsushi Hideshima, Iori Liu, Zhi Hosoi, Takuji Watanabe, Heiji Arima, Kenta TI Water Growth on GeO2/Ge(100) Stack and Its Effect on the Electronic Properties of GeO2 SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; NEAR-AMBIENT CONDITIONS; ADSORPTION; INTERFACE; HYDROXYL; SURFACE; METALS; LAYERS; SITES; PROBE AB Water growth on GeO2 films on a Ge(100) substrate and their effect on the electronic properties of GeO2 films are investigated using ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy at relative humidity (RH) values from 0% to approximately 45%. Water adsorbs at low RI-Is and continues to grow gradually up to similar to 1% RH, probably forming hydroxyls. Water grows rapidly above 1% RH, indicative of the formation of a molecular water film. The molecular water film formed reaches more than one monolayer in thickness at 10% RH. We show that the energy separation between Ge4+ and Ge0+ signals in Ge3d spectra increases with RH until it reaches 1%. In addition, the collapse of an initial abrupt GeO2/Ge interface is demonstrated in this humidity range, indicating that water molecules in the gas phase infiltrate into the permeable GeO2 film, and water-related species accumulate at the GeO2/Ge interface. We propose that water-related species emit electrons to the Ge bulk and positive charges are created in GeO2 close to the GeO2/Ge interface, which is the origin of the specific features of Ge3d spectra. These positive charges are likely to be the cause of the reported negative shift of the flatband voltage in metal-oxide-semiconductor (Ge) capacitors with air-exposed GeO2. C1 [Mura, Atsushi; Arima, Kenta] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Precis Sci & Technol, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan. [Mura, Atsushi; Hideshima, Iori; Hosoi, Takuji; Watanabe, Heiji] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mat & Life Sci, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan. [Liu, Zhi] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94709 USA. RP Arima, K (reprint author), Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Precis Sci & Technol, 2-1 Yamada Oka, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan. EM arima@prec.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp RI Liu, Zhi/B-3642-2009 OI Liu, Zhi/0000-0002-8973-6561 FU Global COE program, 'Center of Excellence for Atomically Controlled Fabrication Technology' from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [24686020]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX The authors are grateful to Dr. Albert Verdaguer, Dr. Hendrik Bluhm, Prof. Kouji Inagaki, Dr. Katsuhiro Kutsuki, Dr. Fabiano Bernardi, Young Pyo Hong, and Naila Jabeen for valuable comments and discussion. This research was supported by a grant from the Global COE program, 'Center of Excellence for Atomically Controlled Fabrication Technology' from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan. The work was also supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A) (Grant No. 24686020) from Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 32 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 21 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 1 BP 165 EP 171 DI 10.1021/jp304331c PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 066KW UT WOS:000313220700023 ER PT J AU Cai, N Zhou, GW Muller, K Starr, DE AF Cai, Na Zhou, Guangwen Mueller, Kathrin Starr, David E. TI Comparative Study of the Passivation of Al(111) by Molecular Oxygen and Water Vapor SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID ALUMINUM-OXIDE FILMS; X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON; GAS-SHIFT REACTION; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY; THERMAL-OXIDATION; ELECTRON-IMPACT; INITIAL-STAGES; THIN-FILM; ADSORPTION; AL2O3 AB The self-limiting oxidation behavior of Al(111) surface by molecular oxygen and water vapor at room temperature is comparatively studied using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The XPS Al(2p) and O(1s) core-level photoelectron lines are used to monitor the growth of the oxide passivation film, which showed that the limiting thickness increases with increasing gas pressure from 1 x 10(-8) to 1 x 10(-2) Torr. In comparison to oxide film growth via oxidation by molecular oxygen, the analysis of the Al(2p) and O(1s) peaks showed that oxidation by water vapor results in Al(OH)(3)-Al2O3 bilayer film growth with a relatively constant thickness of the upper layer of Al(OH)(3). By fitting the experimentally measured passivation layer thicknesses, which depends on the oxidation time and gas pressure, with the logarithmic growth law from the Cabrera-Mott theory of metal oxidation, we find that oxidation with molecular oxygen results in a stronger Mott potential and thus a thicker limiting thickness of the oxide film than oxidation with water vapor. These results demonstrate that the passivation properties of a metal surface depend not only on the gas pressure but also on the type of oxidizing species used for the passivation. C1 [Cai, Na; Zhou, Guangwen] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Mech Engn, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA. [Cai, Na; Zhou, Guangwen] SUNY Binghamton, Multidisciplinary Program Mat Sci & Engn, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA. [Mueller, Kathrin; Starr, David E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Zhou, GW (reprint author), SUNY Binghamton, Dept Mech Engn, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA. EM gzhou@binghamton.edu RI Muller, Kathrin/H-1902-2011 FU National Science Foundation [CBET-0932814]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX We acknowledge support from the National Science Foundation Grant No. CBET-0932814. Research was carried out in part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 61 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 2 U2 53 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 1 BP 172 EP 178 DI 10.1021/jp305740s PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 066KW UT WOS:000313220700024 ER PT J AU Kovarik, L Genc, A Wang, CM Qiu, AN Peden, CHF Szanyi, J Kwak, JH AF Kovarik, Libor Genc, Arda Wang, Chongmin Qiu, Annie Peden, Charles H. F. Szanyi, Janos Kwak, Ja Hun TI Tomography and High-Resolution Electron Microscopy Study of Surfaces and Porosity in a Plate-like gamma-Al2O3 SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID GAMMA-ALUMINA SURFACES; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; DFT; TRANSFORMATION; NANORODS; BOEHMITE AB Morphological and surface characteristics of gamma-Al2O3 are topics of high relevance in the field of catalysis. Using tomography and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging, we have studied the surface characteristics of a model gamma-Al2O3 synthesized in the shape of platelets and macroscopically defined by (110)Al2O3 and (111)Al2O3, surface facets. We show that the dominant (110)Al2O3, surface of the synthesized gamma-Al2O3 is not atomically flat but undergoes a significant reconstruction, forming nanoscale (111)Al2O3, facets. In addition to high-resolution imaging, tomographic analysis was carried out, enabling an examination of the pores/voids, which were found to be mostly enclosed within the bulk and inaccessible to gases or solvents carrying precursors for metal particles. Tomographic analysis shows that the surfaces of the pores are defined exclusively by (100)Al2O3 and (111)Al2O3 facets. The importance of these findings is discussed in the context of relative surface energies of low index surfaces and ethanol desorption characteristics. C1 [Kovarik, Libor; Wang, Chongmin; Qiu, Annie] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Peden, Charles H. F.; Szanyi, Janos; Kwak, Ja Hun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Genc, Arda] FEI Co, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA. RP Kovarik, L (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM libor.kovarik@pnnl.gov; kwak@pnnl.gov RI Kwak, Ja Hun/J-4894-2014; Kovarik, Libor/L-7139-2016; OI Peden, Charles/0000-0001-6754-9928 FU U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and Geosciences; DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research FX The research described in this paper is part of the Chemical Imaging Initiative at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. It was conducted under the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at PNNL, a multiprogram national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Some of us (C.H.F.P., J.S., and J.H.K.) also received support from the U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and Geosciences. The work was conducted in the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a national scientific user facility sponsored by DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at PNNL. NR 21 TC 22 Z9 23 U1 3 U2 105 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 1 BP 179 EP 186 DI 10.1021/jp306800h PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 066KW UT WOS:000313220700025 ER PT J AU Kaemena, B Senanayake, SD Meyer, A Sadowski, JT Falta, J Flege, JI AF Kaemena, B. Senanayake, S. D. Meyer, A. Sadowski, J. T. Falta, J. Flege, J. I. TI Growth and Morphology of Ceria on Ruthenium (0001) SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID CEOX(111) THIN-FILMS; SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; METAL-OXIDE INTERFACE; X-RAY PHOTOEMISSION; ELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; SURFACES; NANOPARTICLES; ADSORPTION; CEO2(111) AB Cerium oxide plays an important role in catalysis due to its prominent ability to store, transport, and release oxygen. Inverse model catalysts have attracted strong interest since their study promises a better understanding of the basic fundamentals of catalysis, but still a lot remains unknown about their structure and morphology. Here, we present an extensive growth and morphology study of the inverse catalyst model system ceria on Ru(0001) by applying spectroscopic photoemission and low-energy electron microscopy. Triangular three-dimensional islands of ceria were grown by depositing cerium metal in an oxygen ambient. We were able to control the island size, nucleation density, and oxidation state by choosing appropriate growth conditions. For highly oxidized ceria, we observe a commensurate (7 X 7) diffraction pattern, demonstrating that the oxide-metal interface is well-ordered. Furthermore, two distinct types of cerium oxide rotational domains are identified, whose quantity, average azimuthal alignment, and distribution with respect to the principle directions of the substrate lattice strongly depend on the growth conditions. Together, these findings are expected to have a high impact on the catalytic behavior of the model system. C1 [Kaemena, B.; Meyer, A.; Falta, J.; Flege, J. I.] Univ Bremen, Inst Solid State Phys, D-28359 Bremen, Germany. [Senanayake, S. D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Sadowski, J. T.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Flege, JI (reprint author), Univ Bremen, Inst Solid State Phys, Otto Hahn Allee 1, D-28359 Bremen, Germany. EM flege@ifp.uni-bremen.de RI Flege, Jan Ingo/J-6354-2012; Senanayake, Sanjaya/D-4769-2009; Falta, Jens/F-4821-2016; OI Flege, Jan Ingo/0000-0002-8346-6863; Senanayake, Sanjaya/0000-0003-3991-4232; Falta, Jens/0000-0002-4154-822X; Sadowski, Jerzy/0000-0002-4365-7796 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX The authors would like to thank Percy Zahl, Peter Sutter (Center for Functional Nanomaterials, BNL), Gary Nintzel (National Synchrotron Light Source, BNL), and Jurgen Lauckner (Universitat Bremen) for technical support. Research was carried out, in part, at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials and the National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 46 TC 30 Z9 30 U1 1 U2 101 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 1 BP 221 EP 232 DI 10.1021/jp3081782 PG 12 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 066KW UT WOS:000313220700030 ER PT J AU Borba, JR Brito, C Migowski, P Vale, TB Stariolo, DA Teixeira, SR Feil, AF AF Borba, Jose R. Brito, Carolina Migowski, Pedro Vale, Tiberio B. Stariolo, Daniel A. Teixeira, Sergio R. Feil, Adriano F. TI Quantitative Characterization of Hexagonal Packings in Nanoporous Alumina Arrays: A Case Study SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID TIO2 NANOTUBE ARRAYS; ANODIC ALUMINA; POROUS ALUMINA; PORE ARRAYS; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; INTERPORE DISTANCE; ANODIZATION; OXIDE; FABRICATION; NANOWIRES AB Herein is presented a methodology to quantify the degree of hexagonal order in nanoporous alumina arrays (NAA). The approach is inspired by the theory of two-dimensional melting, developed to describe phase transitions in two-dimensional systems that present liquid-crystal-like structures. A local order parameter (LOP) is defined to quantify the degree of hexagonal order of each pore without any arbitrary parameters. Using this LOP, three main qualitative and quantitative analytical tools were developed: (i) a color code to create a map of the LOP, which is a visual tool to identify the degree of order; (ii) quantitative measurements of the average hexagonal order of the sample by measuring the distribution of the LOP and the distribution of the number of neighbors of each pore, and (iii) a quantification of the spatial correlation of the LOP, which indicates how far the hexagonal order is spread in a sample. Because this approach has a strong support on tools developed in statistical mechanics, one can go beyond a simple characterization and interpret the results in terms of phases, as in other physical systems. This may help to unveil the mechanisms behind the self-organization process and long-range order observed in NAA. Moreover, this approach can be trivially extended to characterize other physical systems that form hexagonal packings. C1 [Borba, Jose R.; Brito, Carolina; Vale, Tiberio B.; Stariolo, Daniel A.; Teixeira, Sergio R.; Feil, Adriano F.] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Fis, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. [Migowski, Pedro] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Quim, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. RP Feil, AF (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM affeil@if.ufrgs.br RI Migowski, Pedro/J-5991-2012; Brito, Carolina/J-2432-2013; Teixeira, Sergio/D-5396-2009; Stariolo, Daniel /F-5975-2015; OI Migowski, Pedro/0000-0002-7664-7105; Feil, Adriano/0000-0002-5215-148X; Ribeiro Teixeira, Sergio/0000-0002-5997-3603 FU CNPq [471220/2010-8]; FAPERGS [11/2000-4]; CAPES FX This work was partially sponsored by CNPq (no. 471220/2010-8), FAPERGS (no. 11/2000-4), and CAPES (Brazilian funding agencies). Thanks also to the "Centro de Microscopia Eletronica (CME) of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul." The authors also thank Mr. Gustavo T. Cabral by the development of the website that characterizes quantitatively the NA. NR 32 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 3 U2 37 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 1 BP 246 EP 251 DI 10.1021/jp308542d PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 066KW UT WOS:000313220700033 ER PT J AU Muller, K Torres, D Park, JB Liu, P Stacchiola, D Starr, DE AF Mueller, Kathrin Torres, Daniel Park, Joon B. Liu, Ping Stacchiola, Dario Starr, David E. TI NiO-MgO and CoO-MgO Thin-Film Solid Oxide Solutions on a Mo(100) Support: Formation, Reduction, and Influence of the Support SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID RAY PHOTOEMISSION-SPECTROSCOPY; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET; CARBON-DIOXIDE; SOLUTION CATALYSTS; XPS SPECTRA; METAL; NICKEL; METHANE; SURFACE AB We report on the formation, structure, composition, and reduction of NiO-MgO and CoO-MgO solid oxide solution thin films supported on a Mo(100) substrate. By use of a combination of grazing and normal emission X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and density functional theory calculations we show that the Mo(100) support can exert a marked influence on the composition profile and reduction of the NiO-MgO solid oxide solution thin film. We find that the underlying Mo(100) support increases the stability of the Ni solute at the oxide film/Mo(100) interface relative to its stability in the MgO matrix. Further, we find that NiO is more easily reduced at the oxide film/Mo(100) interface than in the solid oxide solution film. These effects are the result of the large affinity of the Ni metal to the Mo support. XPS and STM measurements show a similar behavior for Mo(100)-supported CoO-MgO solid oxide solution thin films. The implications of these findings on the use of these thin films as model catalysts or novel catalytic materials are discussed. C1 [Mueller, Kathrin; Torres, Daniel; Liu, Ping; Starr, David E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Stacchiola, Dario] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Park, Joon B.] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Chem Educ, Inst Fus Sci, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South Korea. RP Stacchiola, D (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM djs@bnl.gov; dstarr@bnl.gov RI Stacchiola, Dario/B-1918-2009; Muller, Kathrin/H-1902-2011 OI Stacchiola, Dario/0000-0001-5494-3205; FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX This work was made possible through the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 61 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 56 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 117 IS 1 BP 280 EP 287 DI 10.1021/jp308955n PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 066KW UT WOS:000313220700038 ER PT J AU Song, M Liu, Y He, XY Bei, HB Hu, WP Liu, F Li, Z AF Song, Min Liu, Yong He, Xiaoyu Bei, Hongbin Hu, Weiping Liu, Feng Li, Zhou TI Nanoindentation creep of ultrafine-grained Al2O3 particle reinforced copper composites SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING LA English DT Article DE Nanoindentation creep; Ultrafine-grained materials; Stress exponent ID ROOM-TEMPERATURE; INDENTATION; DEFORMATION; BOUNDARIES; HARDNESS; METALS; SIZE; CU AB In this paper, the creep behaviors of two Al2O3 particle reinforced copper composites were investigated using nanoindentation creep testing method. It has been shown that stress exponent determined by nanoindentation creep is much larger than that determined by traditional uniaxial tensile/compressive creep. A low externally applied loading results in a large scattering of the stress exponent due to limited grains joining the creep deformation and thus the different strain rates resulted from different grain orientations to the applied stress. The stress exponent of the composites increases with the externally applied loading for both composites, and the composite with higher reinforcement concentration shows larger stress exponents. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Song, Min; Liu, Yong; Liu, Feng] Cent S Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China. [Liu, Yong; Hu, Weiping] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Met Phys & Phys Met, D-52074 Aachen, Germany. [Bei, Hongbin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Li, Zhou] Cent S Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China. RP Liu, Y (reprint author), Cent S Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China. EM yonliu11@yahoo.com.cn RI Song, Min/C-3730-2013; Liu, Feng/A-4039-2016; OI Song, Min/0000-0002-3197-4647; Bei, Hongbin/0000-0003-0283-7990 FU Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-10-0842]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2011JQ021, 2011JQ001]; Natural Science Foundation of China [50823006, 51021063]; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation FX The financial supports from the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-10-0842), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2011JQ021, 2011JQ001), and Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant nos. 50823006 and 51021063) are appreciated. Y. Liu also thanks the support from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. Help from Mr. Feng Jiao and Xiaohui Li for the EBSD measurements were also appreciated. NR 17 TC 6 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 20 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0921-5093 J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 560 BP 80 EP 85 DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.09.037 PG 6 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA 065NO UT WOS:000313155400009 ER PT J AU Vatne, IR Stukowski, A Thaulow, C Ostby, E Marian, J AF Vatne, Inga Ringdalen Stukowski, Alexander Thaulow, Christian Ostby, Erling Marian, Jaime TI Three-dimensional crack initiation mechanisms in bcc-Fe under loading modes I, II and III SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING LA English DT Article DE Multiscale modeling; Quasicontinuum method; Fe; Dislocation emission; Fracture; Modes I, II and III loading ID DUCTILE-BRITTLE BEHAVIOR; QUASI-CONTINUUM METHOD; SI SINGLE-CRYSTALS; ATOMISTIC SIMULATION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SCREW DISLOCATIONS; ALPHA-FE; IRON; FRACTURE; 3D AB We present quasicontinuum simulations of three-dimensional (3D) edge cracks in single crystal bcc-Fe. Crystals with different thicknesses and crystallographic orientations have been investigated and loaded in modes I, II and III. We study incipient plasticity at the crack tip and the onset of crack propagation, and calculate the critical stress intensity factors for crack propagation and dislocation emission. The active slip systems and the character of attendant dislocations have been identified and compared with the standard 2D behavior. We find that the observed type of propagation depends on the loading mode and crystallographic orientation. Mechanisms comprise twinning, bcc -> fcc phase transformation, void formation and dislocation emission. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Vatne, Inga Ringdalen; Thaulow, Christian] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Engn Design & Mat, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway. [Stukowski, Alexander; Marian, Jaime] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Ostby, Erling] SINTEF Mat & Chem, NO-7465 Trondheim, Norway. RP Vatne, IR (reprint author), Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Engn Design & Mat, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway. EM inga.vatne@ntnu.no RI Albe, Karsten/F-1139-2011; OI Stukowski, Alexander/0000-0001-6750-3401 FU Research Council of Norway [187389/ S30]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This work was financed by the Research Council of Norway (Arctic materials project, Petromax project no. 187389/ S30) and the companies involved. This work is also performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 56 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 1 U2 80 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0921-5093 EI 1873-4936 J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 560 BP 306 EP 314 DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.09.071 PG 9 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA 065NO UT WOS:000313155400036 ER PT J AU Sun, GA Wang, XL Wang, YD Woo, WC Wang, H Liu, XP Chen, B Fu, YQ Sheng, LS Ren, Y AF Sun, G. A. Wang, X. L. Wang, Y. D. Woo, W. C. Wang, H. Liu, X. P. Chen, B. Fu, Y. Q. Sheng, L. S. Ren, Y. TI In-situ high-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction study of micromechanical behavior of multiple phases in Ni47Ti44Nb9 shape memory alloy SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING LA English DT Article DE NiTiNb shape memory alloy; High-energy X-ray diffraction; Phase transformation; Deformation mechanism ID MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATIONS; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; NITI; DEFORMATION; STRESS; VARIANT AB High-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction technique was used to in-situ characterize microstructure, lattice strain, and phase transition behavior of a Ni47Ti44Nb9 shape memory alloy. Phase transformation kinetics and deformation mechanisms were studied under a uniaxial tension at three testing temperatures, i.e., - 70 degrees C, 25 degrees C, and 150 degrees C. At a testing temperature of - 70 degrees C, a complicated phase transformation with four stages of micromechanical deformation was identified which is associated with changes of martensite substructures. At room temperature of 25 degrees C, there was no stress-induced selection process of variants of B19' phases observed. Whereas at a testing temperature of 150 degrees C, there was no any phase transformation observed. It is verified that beta-Nb phase, an effective stabilizer for the austenite, delays the process of martensitic transformation and relaxes the strain energy without strengthening the matrix. This new finding is important to understand the relationship between the micromechanical deformation behavior and phase transformations in the Ni47Ti44Nb9 SMA. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Sun, G. A.; Wang, X. L.; Sheng, L. S.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Coll Nucl Sci & Technol, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Sun, G. A.; Wang, X. L.; Wang, H.; Chen, B.] China Acad Engn Phys, Key Lab Neutron Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China. [Wang, Y. D.; Liu, X. P.] Northeastern Univ, Key Lab Anisotropy & Texture Mat, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China. [Woo, W. C.] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Div Neutron Sci, Taejon 305353, South Korea. [Fu, Y. Q.] Univ W Scotland, Thin Film Ctr, Scottish Univ Phys Alliance, Paisley PA1 2BE, Renfrew, Scotland. [Ren, Y.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Sun, GA (reprint author), China Acad Engn Phys, Key Lab Neutron Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mian Shan Rd 64, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China. EM guangaisun_80@163.com RI wang, yandong/G-9404-2013; FU, Richard, Yong Qing/D-2723-2009; OI FU, Richard, Yong Qing/0000-0001-9797-4036; WOO, Wanchuck/0000-0003-0350-5357 FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [91126001, 11105128, 51001024]; Science and Technology Foundation of Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics [2010A0103002]; Science and Technology Innovation Fund of Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry of Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics [2009CX01]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [N090202001, N100302003] FX The authors acknowledge funding support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 91126001, 11105128 and 51001024), the Science and Technology Foundation of Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics (Grant No. 2010A0103002), and the Science and Technology Innovation Fund of Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry of Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics (Grant No. 2009CX01). X.P. Liu also acknowledges the support by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No: N090202001, N100302003). NR 32 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 5 U2 54 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0921-5093 J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 560 BP 458 EP 465 DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.09.090 PG 8 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA 065NO UT WOS:000313155400054 ER PT J AU Munoz, JA Lucas, MS Mauger, L Halevy, I Horwath, J Semiatin, SL Xiao, YM Chow, P Stone, MB Abernathy, DL Fultz, B AF Munoz, J. A. Lucas, M. S. Mauger, L. Halevy, I. Horwath, J. Semiatin, S. L. Xiao, Yuming Chow, Paul Stone, M. B. Abernathy, D. L. Fultz, B. TI Electronic structure and vibrational entropies of fcc Au-Fe alloys SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID NUCLEAR RESONANT SCATTERING; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; FORCE-CONSTANT CHANGES; DENSITY-OF-STATES; GOLD-IRON ALLOYS; X-RAY-SCATTERING; WAVE BASIS-SET; LATTICE-DYNAMICS; NANOPARTICLES; METALS AB Phonon density of states (DOS) curves were measured on alloys of face-centered-cubic (fcc) Au-Fe using nuclear resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (NRIXS) and inelastic neutron scattering (INS). The NRIXS and INS results were combined to obtain the total phonon DOS and the partial phonon DOS curves of Au and Fe atoms from which vibrational entropies were calculated. The main effect on the vibrational entropy of alloying comes from a stiffening of the Au partial phonon DOS with Fe concentration. Force constants were calculated from first principles for several compositions and show a local stiffening of Au-Au bonds close to Fe atoms. The calculated phonon DOS curves reproduce the experimental trend. The stiffening is attributed to two main effects comparable in magnitude: (i) an increase in electron density in the free-electron-like states and (ii) stronger sd hybridization. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014301 C1 [Munoz, J. A.; Mauger, L.; Halevy, I.; Fultz, B.] CALTECH, WM Keck Lab 138 78, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Lucas, M. S.; Horwath, J.; Semiatin, S. L.] USAF, Res Lab, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA. [Lucas, M. S.] UTC Inc, Dayton, OH 45432 USA. [Xiao, Yuming; Chow, Paul] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, HPCAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Stone, M. B.; Abernathy, D. L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Munoz, JA (reprint author), CALTECH, WM Keck Lab 138 78, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. RI Stone, Matthew/G-3275-2011; Munoz, Jorge/C-8427-2011; Abernathy, Douglas/A-3038-2012; BL18, ARCS/A-3000-2012; SEMIATIN, SHELDON/E-7264-2017 OI Stone, Matthew/0000-0001-7884-9715; Abernathy, Douglas/0000-0002-3533-003X; FU CIW; CDAC; UNLV; LLNL; DOE-NNSA; DOE-BES; NSF; DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy; NSF [DMR-0520547]; DOE BES [DE-FG02-03ER46055] FX Portions of this work were performed at HPCAT (Sector 16), Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. HPCAT is supported by CIW, CDAC, UNLV, and LLNL through funding from DOE-NNSA, DOE-BES, and NSF. Use of the APS was supported by DOE-BES, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. A portion of this research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. This work benefited from DANSE software developed under NSF Grant No. DMR-0520547. This work was supported by DOE BES under contract DE-FG02-03ER46055. NR 64 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 3 U2 54 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014301 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.014301 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 069GJ UT WOS:000313423000003 ER PT J AU Svane, A Albers, RC Christensen, NE van Schilfgaarde, M Chantis, AN Zhu, JX AF Svane, A. Albers, R. C. Christensen, N. E. van Schilfgaarde, M. Chantis, A. N. Zhu, Jian-Xin TI Electronic correlation strength of Pu SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID MEAN-FIELD THEORY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; STRUCTURE MAPS; PLUTONIUM; STABILITY; ELEMENTS; PHASES AB An electronic quantity, the correlation strength, is defined as a necessary step for understanding the properties and trends in strongly correlated electronic materials. As a test case, this is applied to the different phases of elemental Pu. Within the GW approximation we have surprisingly found a "universal" scaling relationship, where the f-electron bandwidth reduction due to correlation effects is shown to depend only on the local density approximation bandwidth and is otherwise independent of crystal structure and lattice constant. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045109 C1 [Svane, A.; Christensen, N. E.] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. [Albers, R. C.; Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [van Schilfgaarde, M.] Kings Coll London, Dept Phys, London WC2R 2LS, England. [Chantis, A. N.] Amer Phys Soc, Ridge, NY 11961 USA. RP Svane, A (reprint author), Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. EM svane@phys.au.dk OI Chantis, Athanasios/0000-0001-7933-0579; Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918 FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Los Alamos LDRD Program; Research Foundation of Aarhus University; Danish Centre for Scientific Computing (DCSC); Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University FX This work was carried out under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396, the Los Alamos LDRD Program, and the Research Foundation of Aarhus University. The calculations were carried out at the Centre for Scientific Computing in Aarhus (CSC-AA), financed by the Danish Centre for Scientific Computing (DCSC) and the Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University. NR 57 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 24 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 4 AR 045109 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045109 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 069GZ UT WOS:000313424600001 ER PT J AU Zhu, XY Lv, B Wei, FY Xue, YY Lorenz, B Deng, LZ Sun, YY Chu, CW AF Zhu, Xiyu Lv, Bing Wei, Fengyan Xue, Yuyi Lorenz, Bernd Deng, Liangzi Sun, Yanyi Chu, Ching-Wu TI Disorder-induced bulk superconductivity in ZrTe3 single crystals via growth control SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID TRANSITION; ZRSE3 AB Layered ZrTe3 crystallizes in an unusual structure that consists of both quasi-one-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional features, conducive to the formation of charge-density wave and superconductivity, respectively. Bulk superconductivity up to 4 K in single crystalline samples of layered ZrTe3 has been successfully induced through high growth temperature. This procedure induces atomic disorders at both the Zr and the Te1 sites, as evident from the x-ray-diffraction study. As a result, the charge-density wave is partially suppressed without chemical doping or pressurization. The observation helps to understand the peculiar superconductivity of ZrTe3 and suggests a new path for the induction of superconductivity in complicated compounds with competitive orderings. C1 [Zhu, Xiyu; Lv, Bing; Wei, Fengyan; Xue, Yuyi; Lorenz, Bernd; Deng, Liangzi; Sun, Yanyi; Chu, Ching-Wu] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA. [Zhu, Xiyu; Lv, Bing; Wei, Fengyan; Xue, Yuyi; Lorenz, Bernd; Deng, Liangzi; Sun, Yanyi; Chu, Ching-Wu] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA. [Chu, Ching-Wu] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Zhu, XY (reprint author), Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA. EM cwchu@uh.edu FU US Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-09-1-0656]; US Air Force Research Laboratory through Rice University [R15901]; T. L. L. Temple Foundation; John J. and Rebecca Moores Endowment; State of Texas through the Texas Center for Superconductivity at the University of Houston FX The work in Houston was supported in part by US Air Force Office of Scientific Research Contract No. FA9550-09-1-0656, US Air Force Research Laboratory Subcontract No. R15901 (CONTACT) through Rice University, the T. L. L. Temple Foundation, the John J. and Rebecca Moores Endowment, and the State of Texas through the Texas Center for Superconductivity at the University of Houston. The work at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering of the US Department of Energy. Chemical analysis from J. Meen and helpful discussion with X. Wang are greatly appreciated. NR 20 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 5 U2 72 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 EI 1550-235X J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 024508 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024508 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 069GO UT WOS:000313423500002 ER PT J AU Sharp, DK Kay, BP Thomas, JS Freeman, SJ Schiffer, JP Back, BB Bedoor, S Bloxham, T Clark, JA Deibel, CM Hoffman, CR Howard, AM Lighthall, JC Marley, ST Mitchell, AJ Otsuka, T Parker, PD Rehm, KE Shetty, DV Wuosmaa, AH AF Sharp, D. K. Kay, B. P. Thomas, J. S. Freeman, S. J. Schiffer, J. P. Back, B. B. Bedoor, S. Bloxham, T. Clark, J. A. Deibel, C. M. Hoffman, C. R. Howard, A. M. Lighthall, J. C. Marley, S. T. Mitchell, A. J. Otsuka, T. Parker, P. D. Rehm, K. E. Shetty, D. V. Wuosmaa, A. H. TI Neutron single-particle strength outside the N=50 core SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID NUCLEON TRANSFER-REACTIONS; PROTON-TRANSFER-REACTIONS; OPTICAL-MODEL ANALYSIS; HOLE STATES; STRIPPING REACTIONS; ELASTIC-SCATTERING; CROSS-SECTION; ISOTOPES; REGION; RANGE AB The single-neutron properties of N = 51 nuclei have been studied with the (d, p) and (alpha,He-3) reactions, at beam energies of 15 and 50 MeV respectively, on Sr-88, Zr-90, and Mo-92 targets. The light reaction products were momentum analyzed using a conventional magnetic spectrometer. Additionally, the H-2(Kr-86, p) rea(c)tion was measured at a beam energy of 10 MeV/u, where outgoing light ions were analyzed using a helical-orbit spectrometer. Absolute cross sections and angular distributions corresponding to the population of different final states in the heavy product were obtained for each reaction. Spectroscopic factors were extracted and centroids of the single-particle strength were deduced. The observations appear consistent with calculations based on an evolution of single-particle structure driven by the nucleon-nucleon forces acting between valence protons and neutrons. DOI:10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014312 C1 [Sharp, D. K.; Thomas, J. S.; Freeman, S. J.; Howard, A. M.; Mitchell, A. J.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. [Kay, B. P.; Schiffer, J. P.; Back, B. B.; Clark, J. A.; Deibel, C. M.; Hoffman, C. R.; Lighthall, J. C.; Marley, S. T.; Rehm, K. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Bedoor, S.; Howard, A. M.; Lighthall, J. C.; Shetty, D. V.; Wuosmaa, A. H.] Western Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA. [Bloxham, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Deibel, C. M.] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Otsuka, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunjyo Ku, Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, Japan. [Parker, P. D.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. RP Freeman, SJ (reprint author), Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. EM sean.freeman@manchester.ac.uk RI Kay, Benjamin/F-3291-2011; Freeman, Sean/B-1280-2010; OTSUKA, TAKAHARU/G-5072-2014; Hoffman, Calem/H-4325-2016; Mitchell, Alan John/M-4486-2015 OI Kay, Benjamin/0000-0002-7438-0208; Freeman, Sean/0000-0001-9773-4921; Hoffman, Calem/0000-0001-7141-9827; Mitchell, Alan John/0000-0002-6742-695X FU UK Science and Technology Facilities Council; US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-04ER41320, DEFG02-91ER40609]; National Science Foundation [PHY-08022648] FX This work was supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council, the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and Grants No. DE-FG02-04ER41320 and No. DEFG0291ER40609, and the National Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-08022648 (JINA). NR 52 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 14 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014312 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014312 PG 11 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 069HH UT WOS:000313425400004 ER PT J AU Hong, L Glass, DC Nickels, JD Perticaroli, S Yi, Z Madhusudan, T O'Neill, H Zhang, Q Sokolov, AP Smith, JC AF Hong, Liang Glass, Dennis C. Nickels, Jonathan D. Perticaroli, Stefania Yi, Zheng Madhusudan, Tyagi O'Neill, Hugh Zhang, Qiu Sokolov, Alexei P. Smith, Jeremy C. TI Elastic and Conformational Softness of a Globular Protein SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; DYNAMICAL TRANSITION; HYDRATION WATER; SIDE-CHAIN; MOTIONS; TEMPERATURE; MYOGLOBIN; LYSOZYME AB Flexibility, or softness, is crucial for protein function and consists of a conformational component, involving jumps between potential wells, and an elastic component, involving fluctuations within the wells. Combining molecular dynamics simulation with incoherent neutron scattering and light scattering measurements on green fluorescent protein, we reveal a relationship between the intrawell fluctuations and elastic moduli of the protein. This finding leads to a simple means of experimentally separating the conformational from the elastic atomic displacements. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.028104 C1 [Hong, Liang; Glass, Dennis C.; Yi, Zheng; Smith, Jeremy C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, UT ORNL Ctr Mol Biophys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Glass, Dennis C.] Univ Tennessee, Grad Sch Genome Sci & Technol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Nickels, Jonathan D.; Perticaroli, Stefania; Sokolov, Alexei P.] Univ Tennessee, Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Joint Inst Neutron Sci, Dept Chem, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Madhusudan, Tyagi] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. [Madhusudan, Tyagi] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [O'Neill, Hugh; Zhang, Qiu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37931 USA. [O'Neill, Hugh; Smith, Jeremy C.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem & Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RP Smith, JC (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, UT ORNL Ctr Mol Biophys, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM smithjc@ornl.gov RI Zhang, Qiu/D-1501-2016; Nickels, Jonathan/I-1913-2012; hong, liang/D-5647-2012; OI Zhang, Qiu/0000-0002-5506-4955; Nickels, Jonathan/0000-0001-8351-7846; O'Neill, Hugh/0000-0003-2966-5527 FU EPSCOR grant from the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-08ER46528]; National Science Foundation [DMR-0944772] FX The authors acknowledge financial support from an EPSCOR grant from the U.S. Department of Energy (No. DE-FG02-08ER46528). This work utilized facilities supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Agreement No. DMR-0944772. L. H. and D. C. G. contributed equally to this work. NR 30 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 2 U2 73 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 028104 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.028104 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 069FX UT WOS:000313421800009 PM 23383942 ER PT J AU Lee, HS Soni, A AF Lee, Hye-Sung Soni, Amarjit TI Fourth Generation Parity SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID STANDARD MODEL; R-PARITY; HEAVY; SEARCH; LHC; FERMIONS; BARYON; ORIGIN; BOSON AB We present a very simple fourth generation (4G) model with an Abelian gauge interaction under which only the 4G fermions have nonzero charge. The U(1) gauge symmetry can have a Z(2) residual discrete symmetry (4G parity), which can stabilize the lightest 4G particle (L4P). When the 4G neutrino is the L4P, it would be a neutral and stable particle and the other 4G fermions would decay into the L4P, leaving the trace of missing energy plus the standard model fermions. Because of the new symmetry, the 4G particle creation and decay modes are different from those of the sequential 4G model, and the 4G particles can be appreciably lighter than typical experimental bounds. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.021802 C1 [Lee, Hye-Sung; Soni, Amarjit] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Lee, Hye-Sung] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA. [Lee, Hye-Sung] Jefferson Lab, Ctr Theory, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. RP Lee, HS (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RI Lee, Hye-Sung/B-2208-2009 OI Lee, Hye-Sung/0000-0002-7333-3741 FU United States DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-AC05-06OR23177]; NSF [PHY-1068008] FX We thank H. Davoudiasl for very helpful discussions. H. L. thanks KIAS for the hospitality during the KIAS Phenomenology Workshop in 2011. This work was supported in part by the United States DOE under Grants No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, No. DE-AC05-06OR23177 and by the NSF under Grant No. PHY-1068008. NR 46 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 021802 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.021802 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 069FX UT WOS:000313421800005 PM 23383889 ER PT J AU Huang, CK Kwan, TJT Carlsten, BE AF Huang, Chengkun Kwan, Thomas J. T. Carlsten, Bruce E. TI Two dimensional model for coherent synchrotron radiation SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article AB Understanding coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) effects in a bunch compressor requires an accurate model accounting for the realistic beam shape and parameters. We extend the well-known 1D CSR analytic model into two dimensions and develop a simple numerical model based on the Lienard-Wiechert formula for the CSR field of a coasting beam. This CSR numerical model includes the 2D spatial dependence of the field in the bending plane and is accurate for arbitrary beam energy. It also removes the singularity in the space charge field calculation present in a 1D model. Good agreement is obtained with 1D CSR analytic result for free electron laser (FEL) related beam parameters but it can also give a more accurate result for low-energy/large spot size beams and off-axis/transient fields. This 2D CSR model can be used for understanding the limitation of various 1D models and for benchmarking fully electromagnetic multidimensional particle-in-cell simulations for self-consistent CSR modeling. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.010701 C1 [Huang, Chengkun; Kwan, Thomas J. T.; Carlsten, Bruce E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Huang, CK (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. OI Carlsten, Bruce/0000-0001-5619-907X; Huang, Chengkun/0000-0002-3176-8042 FU DOE by the Los Alamos National Security/Los Alamos National Laboratory; Laboratory Directed Research and Development program FX This work is performed under the auspices of DOE by the Los Alamos National Security/Los Alamos National Laboratory, and supported by Laboratory Directed Research and Development program. We acknowledge useful discussions with Robert Ryne, Nikolai Yampolsky, Quinn Marksteiner, Kip Bishofberger, Cliff Fortgang, Leanne Duffy, Peter Walstrom, and Henry Freund and comments from Hui-chun Wu. NR 14 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 16 IS 1 AR 010701 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.010701 PG 14 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 069HY UT WOS:000313427100001 ER PT J AU Arlen, T Aune, T Beilicke, M Benbow, W Bouvier, A Buckley, JH Bugaev, V Cesarini, A Ciupik, L Connolly, MP Cui, W Dickherber, R Dumm, J Errando, M Falcone, A Federici, S Feng, Q Finley, JP Finnegan, G Fortson, L Furniss, A Galante, N Gall, D Griffin, S Grube, J Gyuk, G Hanna, D Holder, J Humensky, TB Kaaret, P Karlsson, N Kertzman, M Khassen, Y Kieda, D Krawczynski, H Krennrich, F Maier, G Moriarty, P Mukherjee, R Nelson, T de Bhroithe, AO Ong, RA Orr, M Park, N Perkins, JS Pichel, A Pohl, M Prokoph, H Quinn, J Ragan, K Reyes, LC Reynolds, PT Roache, E Saxon, DB Schroedter, M Sembroski, GH Staszak, D Telezhinsky, I Tesic, G Theiling, M Tsurusaki, K Varlotta, A Vincent, S Wakely, SP Weekes, TC Weinstein, A Welsing, R Williams, DA Zitzer, B Jorstad, SG MacDonald, NR Marscher, AP Smith, PS Walker, RC Hovatta, T Richards, J Max-Moerbeck, W Readhead, A Lister, ML Kovalev, YY Pushkarev, AB Gurwell, MA Lahteenmaki, A Nieppola, E Tornikoski, M Jarvela, E AF Arlen, T. Aune, T. Beilicke, M. Benbow, W. Bouvier, A. Buckley, J. H. Bugaev, V. Cesarini, A. Ciupik, L. Connolly, M. P. Cui, W. Dickherber, R. Dumm, J. Errando, M. Falcone, A. Federici, S. Feng, Q. Finley, J. P. Finnegan, G. Fortson, L. Furniss, A. Galante, N. Gall, D. Griffin, S. Grube, J. Gyuk, G. Hanna, D. Holder, J. Humensky, T. B. Kaaret, P. Karlsson, N. Kertzman, M. Khassen, Y. Kieda, D. Krawczynski, H. Krennrich, F. Maier, G. Moriarty, P. Mukherjee, R. Nelson, T. de Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain Ong, R. A. Orr, M. Park, N. Perkins, J. S. Pichel, A. Pohl, M. Prokoph, H. Quinn, J. Ragan, K. Reyes, L. C. Reynolds, P. T. Roache, E. Saxon, D. B. Schroedter, M. Sembroski, G. H. Staszak, D. Telezhinsky, I. Tesic, G. Theiling, M. Tsurusaki, K. Varlotta, A. Vincent, S. Wakely, S. P. Weekes, T. C. Weinstein, A. Welsing, R. Williams, D. A. Zitzer, B. Jorstad, S. G. MacDonald, N. R. Marscher, A. P. Smith, P. S. Walker, R. C. Hovatta, T. Richards, J. Max-Moerbeck, W. Readhead, A. Lister, M. L. Kovalev, Y. Y. Pushkarev, A. B. Gurwell, M. A. Lahteenmaki, A. Nieppola, E. Tornikoski, M. Jarvela, E. CA VERITAS Collaboration TI RAPID TeV GAMMA-RAY FLARING OF BL LACERTAE SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE galaxies: active; galaxies: individual (BL Lacertae, VER J2202+422); gamma rays: galaxies ID ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; SWIFT ULTRAVIOLET/OPTICAL TELESCOPE; MULTIWAVELENGTH OBSERVATIONS; POLARIMETRIC OBSERVATIONS; RELATIVISTIC JETS; HIGH-FREQUENCIES; RADIO-SOURCES; PKS 1222+216; BLAZARS; VARIABILITY AB We report on the detection of a very rapid TeV gamma-ray flare from BL Lacertae on 2011 June 28 with the Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System (VERITAS). The flaring activity was observed during a 34.6 minute exposure, when the integral flux above 200 GeV reached (3.4 +/- 0.6) x 10(-6) photons m(-2) s(-1), roughly 125% of the Crab Nebula flux measured by VERITAS. The light curve indicates that the observations missed the rising phase of the flare but covered a significant portion of the decaying phase. The exponential decay time was determined to be 13 +/- 4 minutes, making it one of the most rapid gamma-ray flares seen from a TeV blazar. The gamma-ray spectrum of BL Lacertae during the flare was soft, with a photon index of 3.6 +/- 0.4, which is in agreement with the measurement made previously by MAGIC in a lower flaring state. Contemporaneous radio observations of the source with the Very Long Baseline Array revealed the emergence of a new, superluminal component from the core around the time of the TeV gamma-ray flare, accompanied by changes in the optical polarization angle. Changes in flux also appear to have occurred at optical, UV, and GeV gamma-ray wavelengths at the time of the flare, although they are difficult to quantify precisely due to sparse coverage. A strong flare was seen at radio wavelengths roughly four months later, which might be related to the gamma-ray flaring activities. We discuss the implications of these multiwavelength results. C1 [Arlen, T.; Ong, R. A.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [Aune, T.; Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Aune, T.; Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beilicke, M.; Buckley, J. H.; Bugaev, V.; Dickherber, R.; Krawczynski, H.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA. [Benbow, W.; Galante, N.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USA. [Cesarini, A.; Connolly, M. P.] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Galway, Ireland. [Ciupik, L.; Grube, J.; Gyuk, G.] Adler Planetarium & Astron Museum, Dept Astron, Chicago, IL 60605 USA. [Cui, W.; Feng, Q.; Finley, J. P.] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Dumm, J.; Fortson, L.; Karlsson, N.; Nelson, T.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Errando, M.; Mukherjee, R.] Columbia Univ, Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Falcone, A.] Penn State Univ, Davey Lab 525, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Federici, S.; Maier, G.; Pohl, M.; Prokoph, H.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany. [Federici, S.; Pohl, M.] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany. [Finnegan, G.; Kieda, D.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA. [Gall, D.; Kaaret, P.] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA. [Griffin, S.; Hanna, D.; Ragan, K.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada. [Holder, J.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA. [Holder, J.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA. [Humensky, T. B.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Kertzman, M.] Depauw Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Greencastle, IN 46135 USA. [Khassen, Y.; de Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain; Quinn, J.] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 4, Ireland. [Krennrich, F.; Orr, M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Moriarty, P.] Galway Mayo Inst Technol, Dept Life & Phys Sci, Galway, Ireland. [Park, N.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Perkins, J. S.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, CRESST, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. [Perkins, J. S.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Astroparticle Phys Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. [Perkins, J. S.] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Ctr Space Sci & Technol, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA. [Pichel, A.] Inst Astron & Fis Espacio, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Reyes, L. C.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, Dept Phys, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 USA. [Reynolds, P. T.] Cork Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Instrumentat, Cork, Ireland. [Zitzer, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Jorstad, S. G.; MacDonald, N. R.; Marscher, A. P.] Boston Univ, Inst Astrophys Res, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Jorstad, S. G.] St Petersburg State Univ, Astron Inst, St Petersburg 198504, Russia. [Smith, P. S.] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85716 USA. [Walker, R. C.] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA. [Hovatta, T.; Max-Moerbeck, W.; Readhead, A.] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Kovalev, Y. Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Astro Space Ctr Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia. [Kovalev, Y. Y.] Max Planck Inst Radio Astron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany. [Pushkarev, A. B.] Pulkovo Astron Observ, St Petersburg 196140, Russia. [Pushkarev, A. B.] Crimean Astrophys Observ, UA-98409 Nauchnyi, Ukraine. [Gurwell, M. A.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Lahteenmaki, A.; Nieppola, E.; Tornikoski, M.; Jarvela, E.] Aalto Univ, Metsahovi Radio Observ, FIN-02540 Kylmala, Finland. RP Arlen, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. EM cui@purdue.edu; qfeng@purdue.edu RI Kovalev, Yuri/J-5671-2013; Lahteenmaki, Anne/L-5987-2013; Khassen, Yerbol/I-3806-2015; Jorstad, Svetlana/H-6913-2013; Pushkarev, Alexander/M-9997-2015; OI Cesarini, Andrea/0000-0002-8611-8610; Errando, Manel/0000-0002-1853-863X; Kovalev, Yuri/0000-0001-9303-3263; Khassen, Yerbol/0000-0002-7296-3100; Jorstad, Svetlana/0000-0001-9522-5453; Smith, Paul/0000-0002-5083-3663; Cui, Wei/0000-0002-6324-5772 FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science; U.S. National Science Foundation; Smithsonian Institution; NSERC in Canada; Science Foundation Ireland [SFI 10/RFP/AST2748]; STFC in the U.K; NASA [NNX08AV65G, NNX08AV61G, NNX09AT99G, NNX11AQ03G, NNX08AW31G, NNX11A043G, NNX08AV67G]; NSF [AST-0907893, AST-0808050, AST-1109911]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [11-02-00368, 12-02-33101]; Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Dynasty Foundation; Academia Sinica; Fermi Guest Investigator grants [NNX08AW56G, NNX09AU10G]; Academy of Finland [212656, 210338, 121148] FX Q.F. and W.C. thank Dimitrios Giannios for useful comments on the manuscript. The work of the VERITAS Collaboration was supported by grants from the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science, the U.S. National Science Foundation and the Smithsonian Institution, by NSERC in Canada, by Science Foundation Ireland (SFI 10/RFP/AST2748) and by STFC in the U.K. We acknowledge the excellent work of the technical support staff at the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory and at the collaborating institutions in the construction and operation of the instrument.; The Boston University effort was supported in part by NASA through Fermi grants NNX08AV65G, NNX08AV61G, NNX09AT99G, and NNX11AQ03G, and by NSF grant AST-0907893.; The OVRO 40 m monitoring program is supported in part by NASA grants NNX08AW31G and NNX11A043G, and NSF grants AST-0808050 and AST-1109911.; The MOJAVE project is supported under NASA-Fermi grant NNX08AV67G. The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. Y.Y.K. and K. V. S. were partly supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project 11-02-00368, 12-02-33101) and the basic research program "Active processes in galactic and extragalactic objects" of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Y.Y.K. was supported by the Dynasty Foundation.; The Submillimeter Array is a joint project between the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and the Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics and is funded by the Smithsonian Institution and the Academia Sinica.; The Steward Observatory spectropolarimetric monitoring project is supported by Fermi Guest Investigator grants NNX08AW56G and NNX09AU10G.; The Metsahovi team acknowledges the support from the Academy of Finland to observing projects (numbers 212656, 210338, 121148, and others). NR 72 TC 29 Z9 29 U1 2 U2 10 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 762 IS 2 AR 92 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/762/2/92 PG 13 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 063OH UT WOS:000313008900026 ER PT J AU Chen, B Dai, XY Baron, E AF Chen, Bin Dai, Xinyu Baron, E. TI INCLINATION-DEPENDENT ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEUS FLUX PROFILES FROM STRONG LENSING OF THE KERR SPACETIME SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE accretion, accretion disks; black hole physics; gravitational lensing: strong; quasars: general quasars: absorption lines; X-rays: galaxies ID ACCRETING BLACK-HOLES; ABSORPTION-LINE QUASARS; X-RAY-POLARIZATION; IRON LINE; ULTRAVIOLET EMISSION; PERIODIC OSCILLATION; SITTER SPACETIMES; SEYFERT-GALAXIES; STELLAR OBJECTS; STRONG GRAVITY AB Recent quasar microlensing observations have constrained the X-ray emission sizes of quasars to be about 10 gravitational radii, one order of magnitude smaller than the optical emission sizes. Using a new ray-tracing code for the Kerr spacetime, we find that the observed X-ray flux is strongly influenced by the gravity field of the central black hole, even for observers at moderate inclination angles. We calculate inclination-dependent flux profiles of active galactic nuclei in the optical and X-ray bands by combining the Kerr lensing and projection effects for future reference. We further study the dependence of the X-ray-to-optical flux ratio on the inclination angle caused by differential lensing distortion of the X-ray and optical emission, assuming several corona geometries. The strong lensing X-ray-to-optical magnification ratio can change by a factor of similar to 10 for normal quasars in some cases, and a further factor of similar to 10 for broad absorption line (BAL) quasars and obscured quasars. Comparing our results with the observed distributions in normal and BAL quasars, we find that the inclination angle dependence of the magnification ratios can significantly change the X-ray-to-optical flux ratio distributions. In particular, the mean value of the spectrum slope parameter alpha(ox), 0.3838 log F-2keV/F-2500 angstrom, can differ by similar to 0.1-0.2 between normal and BAL quasars, depending on corona geometries, suggesting larger intrinsic absorptions in BAL quasars. C1 [Chen, Bin; Dai, Xinyu; Baron, E.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Baron, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Baron, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Baron, E.] Hamburger Sternwarte, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany. RP Chen, B (reprint author), Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. EM bchen@ou.edu RI Dai, Xinyu/B-5735-2011; OI Dai, Xinyu/0000-0001-9203-2808; Baron, Edward/0000-0001-5393-1608 FU National Aeronautics and Space Administration through Chandra Award [GO0-11121B, GO1-12139B, GO2-13132A]; National Aeronautics Space Administration [NAS8-03060]; NASA from the Space Telescope Science Institute [HST-GO-11732.07-A, HST-GO-12298.05-A]; NSF [AST-0707704]; US DOE [DE-FG02-07ER41517] FX We thank Ronald Kantowski and Junxian Wang for helpful discussions. We also thank the anonymous referee for the careful review of this work. B. C. and X. D. acknowledge support for this work provided by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration through Chandra Award Number GO0-11121B, GO1-12139B, GO2-13132A issued by the Chandra X-ray Observatory Center, which is operated by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory for and on behalf of the National Aeronautics Space Administration under contract NAS8-03060. B. C. and X. D. acknowledge support for program number HST-GO-11732.07-A provided by NASA through a grant from the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy. B. C. and E. B. acknowledge NSF AST-0707704, and US DOE Grant DE-FG02-07ER41517 and Support for Program number HST-GO-12298.05-A provided by NASA through a grant from the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS5-26555. NR 99 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 3 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X EI 1538-4357 J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 762 IS 2 AR 122 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/762/2/122 PG 18 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 063OH UT WOS:000313008900056 ER PT J AU Conroy, C White, M AF Conroy, Charlie White, Martin TI A SIMPLE MODEL FOR QUASAR DEMOGRAPHICS SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE galaxies: evolution; galaxies: high-redshift; quasars: general ID SUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES; DARK-MATTER HALOES; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; DIGITAL-SKY-SURVEY; HIGH-REDSHIFT QUASARS; LUMINOSITY FUNCTION; GALAXY FORMATION; STELLAR MASS; LAMBDA-CDM; HIERARCHICAL-MODELS AB We present a simple model for the relationship between quasars, galaxies, and dark matter halos from 0.5 < z < 6. In the model, black hole (BH) mass is linearly related to galaxy mass, and galaxies are connected to dark matter halos via empirically constrained relations. A simple "scattered" light bulb model for quasars is adopted, wherein BHs shine at a fixed fraction of the Eddington luminosity during accretion episodes, and Eddington ratios are drawn from a lognormal distribution that is redshift independent. This model has two free, physically meaningful parameters at each redshift: the normalization of the M-BH-M-gal relation and the quasar duty cycle; these parameters are fit to the observed quasar luminosity function (LF) over the interval 0.5 < z < 6. This simple model provides an excellent fit to the LF at all epochs and also successfully predicts the observed projected two-point correlation of quasars from 0.5 < z < 2.5. It is significant that a single quasar duty cycle at each redshift is capable of reproducing the extant observations. The data are therefore consistent with a scenario wherein quasars are equally likely to exist in galaxies, and therefore dark matter halos, over a wide range in masses. The knee in the quasar LF is a reflection of the knee in the stellar-mass-halo-mass relation. Future constraints on the quasar LF and quasar clustering at high redshift will provide strong constraints on the model. In the model, the autocorrelation function of quasars becomes a strong function of luminosity only at the very highest luminosities and will be difficult to observe because such quasars are so rare. Cross-correlation techniques may provide useful constraints on the bias of such rare objects. The simplicity of the model allows for rapid generation of quasar mock catalogs from N-body simulations that match the observed LF and clustering to high redshift. C1 [Conroy, Charlie] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santa Cruz, CA 95060 USA. [White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Conroy, C (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santa Cruz, CA 95060 USA. RI White, Martin/I-3880-2015 OI White, Martin/0000-0001-9912-5070 FU NSF; NASA FX We thank Nic Ross, Yue Shen, and Chris Willott for providing their data in electronic form, Adam Myers, Matt McQuinn, and Yue Shen for comments on an earlier draft, and Tom Targett for his literature compilation of data that went into Figure 4. The referee is thanked for comments that improved the quality of the manuscript. M.W. was supported by the NSF and NASA. This work made extensive use of the NASA Astrophysics Data System and of the astro-ph preprint archive at http://arXiv.org. The analysis made use of the computing resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center. NR 93 TC 31 Z9 31 U1 0 U2 2 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 762 IS 2 AR 70 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/762/2/70 PG 12 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 063OH UT WOS:000313008900004 ER PT J AU Livadiotis, G McComas, DJ Schwadron, NA Funsten, HO Fuselier, SA AF Livadiotis, G. McComas, D. J. Schwadron, N. A. Funsten, H. O. Fuselier, S. A. TI PRESSURE OF THE PROTON PLASMA IN THE INNER HELIOSHEATH SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE Interplanetary medium; ISM: kinematics and dynamics; methods: analytical; methods: statistical; plasmas; solar wind; Sun: heliosphere ID INTERSTELLAR-BOUNDARY-EXPLORER; NEUTRAL ATOM FLUX; PICK-UP IONS; SOLAR-WIND; TERMINATION SHOCK; SPACE PLASMAS; KAPPA-DISTRIBUTION; OUTER HELIOSPHERE; ENA FLUX; IBEX AB We develop a physical model to study the pressure of the source proton plasma in the inner heliosheath based on the IBEX Energetic Neutral Atom (ENA) spectra. A multiple linear regression technique is used to parameterize the proton distribution function, by connecting the observed ENA flux spectrum from IBEX-Hi with the power-law of the model proton distribution. We calculate the partial pressure over the measured energy range, using (1) a non-parametric method by integrating the observed ENA flux, and (2) a parametric method by integrating the modeled distribution of protons in the inner heliosheath. The two sky maps of the parametric and non-parametric partial pressures are nearly identical, owing to their power-law distributions at high energies; the kappa distribution is such a function that can be reduced to a power-law in the IBEX-Hi energy range. The slight differences between the two partial pressures may indicate protons that are not described by the kappa distribution, and instead, involve newer or "immature" (spherical shell) pick-up proton distributions. Ultimately, however, these become incorporated with the solar wind into one single proton population described by a kappa distribution. Moreover, we derive analytically (1) the ENA flux spectra, which suggests that this flux maximizes at similar to 30 eV, and (2) the differential pressure, which provides estimates of the partial pressures outside of those measured by IBEX-Hi. Under the assumptions of the modeled ENA spectra, the Ribbon emissions appear to be primarily limited to the energy ranges of IBEX-Lo and IBEX-Hi. C1 [Livadiotis, G.; McComas, D. J.; Schwadron, N. A.; Fuselier, S. A.] SW Res Inst, San Antonio, TX USA. [McComas, D. J.] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Phys & Astron, San Antonio, TX USA. [Schwadron, N. A.] Univ New Hampshire, Ctr Space Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA. [Funsten, H. O.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. RP Livadiotis, G (reprint author), SW Res Inst, San Antonio, TX USA. EM glivadiotis@swri.edu RI Funsten, Herbert/A-5702-2015 OI Funsten, Herbert/0000-0002-6817-1039 NR 38 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 5 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 762 IS 2 AR 134 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/762/2/134 PG 19 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 063OH UT WOS:000313008900068 ER PT J AU Roming, PWA Pritchard, TA Prieto, JL Kochanek, CS Fryer, CL Davidson, K Humphreys, RM Bayless, AJ Beacom, JF Brown, PJ Holland, ST Immler, S Kuin, NPM Oates, SR Pogge, RW Pojmanski, G Stoll, R Shappee, BJ Stanek, KZ Szczygiel, DM AF Roming, P. W. A. Pritchard, T. A. Prieto, J. L. Kochanek, C. S. Fryer, C. L. Davidson, K. Humphreys, R. M. Bayless, A. J. Beacom, J. F. Brown, P. J. Holland, S. T. Immler, S. Kuin, N. P. M. Oates, S. R. Pogge, R. W. Pojmanski, G. Stoll, R. Shappee, B. J. Stanek, K. Z. Szczygiel, D. M. TI THE UNUSUAL TEMPORAL AND SPECTRAL EVOLUTION OF THE TYPE IIn SUPERNOVA 2011ht (vol 92, pg 751, 2012) SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Correction C1 [Roming, P. W. A.; Bayless, A. J.] SW Res Inst, Space Sci & Engn Div, San Antonio, TX 78228 USA. [Roming, P. W. A.; Pritchard, T. A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Prieto, J. L.] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Kochanek, C. S.; Beacom, J. F.; Pogge, R. W.; Stoll, R.; Shappee, B. J.; Stanek, K. Z.; Szczygiel, D. M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Kochanek, C. S.; Beacom, J. F.; Pogge, R. W.; Stanek, K. Z.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & AstroParticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Fryer, C. L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. [Fryer, C. L.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Fryer, C. L.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Davidson, K.; Humphreys, R. M.] Univ Minnesota, Minnesota Inst Astrophys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Beacom, J. F.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Brown, P. J.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA. [Holland, S. T.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Immler, S.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Astrophys Sci Div, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. [Immler, S.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Ctr Res & Explorat Space Sci & Technol, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. [Immler, S.] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Kuin, N. P. M.; Oates, S. R.] Univ Coll London, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England. [Pojmanski, G.] Warsaw Univ, Astron Observ, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland. RP Roming, PWA (reprint author), SW Res Inst, Space Sci & Engn Div, PO Drawer 28510, San Antonio, TX 78228 USA. EM proming@swri.edu NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD JAN 10 PY 2013 VL 762 IS 2 AR 136 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/762/2/136 PG 1 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 063OH UT WOS:000313008900070 ER PT J AU Lee, A Miller, DC AF Lee, Andrew Miller, David C. TI A One-Dimensional (1-D) Three-Region Model for a Bubbling Fluidized-Bed Adsorber SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH LA English DT Article ID HEAT-TRANSFER; FINE POWDERS; SCALING RELATIONSHIPS; CATALYTIC REACTORS; GAS; BEHAVIOR; CLASSIFICATION; PARTICLES; FREEBOARD; DIAMETER AB A general one-dimensional (1-D), three-region model for a bubbling fluidized-bed adsorber with internal heat exchangers has been developed. The model can predict the hydrodynamics of the bed and provides axial profiles for all temperatures, concentrations, and velocities. The model is computationally fast and flexible and allows for any system of adsorption and desorption reactions to be modeled, making the model applicable to any adsorption process. The model has been implemented in both gPROMS and Aspen Custom Modeler, and the behavior of the model has been verified. C1 [Lee, Andrew; Miller, David C.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA. RP Miller, DC (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, 3610 Collins Ferry Rd, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA. EM David.Miller@NETL.DOE.GOV RI Lee, Andrew/B-7019-2014 OI Lee, Andrew/0000-0002-0631-2537 FU agency of the United States Government FX This article was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. NR 31 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 31 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0888-5885 J9 IND ENG CHEM RES JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 52 IS 1 BP 469 EP 484 DI 10.1021/ie300840q PG 16 WC Engineering, Chemical SC Engineering GA 094ZJ UT WOS:000315303900047 ER PT J AU Batchelor, JD Lee, PS Wang, AC Doucleff, M Wemmer, DE AF Batchelor, Joseph D. Lee, Peter S. Wang, Andrew C. Doucleff, Michaeleen Wemmer, David E. TI Structural Mechanism of GAF-Regulated sigma(54) Activators from Aquifex aeolicus SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LA English DT Article DE transcriptional activator; sigma-54; enhancer-binding protein; structural activation mechanism; signal transduction ID SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING; DEPENDENT CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGE; IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; CHROMOPHORE-BINDING DOMAIN; GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA; X-RAY-STRUCTURE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; RECEIVER DOMAIN; CGMP BINDING; TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVATOR AB The sigma subunits of bacterial RNA polymerase occur in many variant forms and confer promoter specificity to the holopolymerase. Members of the sigma(54) family of a subunits require the action of a 'transcriptional activator' protein to open the promoter and initiate transcription. The activator proteins undergo regulated assembly from inactive dimers to hexamers that are active ATPases. These contact sigma(54) directly and, through ATP hydrolysis, drive a conformational change that enables promoter opening. sigma(54) activators use several different kinds of regulatory domains to respond to a wide variety of intracellular signals. One common regulatory module, the GAF domain, is used by sigma(54) activators to sense small-molecule ligands. The structural basis for GAF domain regulation in sigma(54) activators has not previously been reported. Here, we present crystal structures of GAF regulatory domains for Aquifex aeolicus sigma(54) activators NifA-like homolog (Nlh)2 and Nlh2 in three functional states-an 'open', ATPase-inactive state; a 'closed', ATPase-inactive state; and a 'closed', ligand-bound, ATPase-active state. We also present small-angle X-ray scattering data for Nlh2-linked GAF-ATPase domains in the inactive state. These GAF domain dimers regulate sigma(54) activator proteins by holding the ATPase domains in an inactive dimer conformation. Ligand binding of Nlh1 dramatically remodels the GAF domain dimer interface, disrupting the contacts with the ATPase domains. This mechanism has strong parallels to the response to phosphorylation in some two-component regulated sigma(54) activators. We describe a structural mechanism of GAF-mediated enzyme regulation that appears to be conserved among humans, plants, and bacteria. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Grad Grp Biophys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Wemmer, DE (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, 508C Stanley Hall,MC 3220, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM dewemmer@berkeley.edu FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Institutes of Health [R01 GM62163] FX We would like to thank Prof. Sydney Kustu for helpful discussions. X-ray diffraction data were collected at the Advanced Light Source at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, which is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. This work was supported by grant R01 GM62163 from the National Institutes of Health. NR 86 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 7 PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI LONDON PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND SN 0022-2836 J9 J MOL BIOL JI J. Mol. Biol. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 425 IS 1 BP 156 EP 170 DI 10.1016/j.jmb.2012.10.017 PG 15 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 094ZN UT WOS:000315304400014 PM 23123379 ER PT J AU Li, SW Xu, P Ren, ZQ Zhang, B Du, YC Han, XJ Mack, NH Wang, HL AF Li, Siwei Xu, Ping Ren, Ziqiu Zhang, Bin Du, Yunchen Han, Xijiang Mack, Nathan H. Wang, Hsing-Lin TI Fabrication of Thorny Au Nanostructures on Polyaniline Surfaces for Sensitive Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy SO ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES LA English DT Article DE surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy; gold; polyaniline; thorny nanostructures ID UNIFORM SILVER NANOWIRES; FACILE SYNTHESIS; CATALYTIC-PROPERTIES; SCATTERING SERS; NANOPARTICLES; ASSEMBLIES; ELECTRODE; NANOCRYSTALS; DEPOSITION; MOLECULES AB Here we demonstrate, for the first time, the fabrication of Au nanostnictures on polyaniline (PANI) membrane surfaces for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) applications, through a direct chemical reduction by PANI. Introduction of acids into the HAuCl4 solution leads to homogeneous Au structures on the PANI surfaces, which show only sub-ppm detection levels toward the target analyte, 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (4-MBA), because of limited surface area and lack of surface roughness. Thorny Au nanostructures can be obtained through controlled reaction conditions and the addition of a capping agent poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) in the HAuCl4 solution and the temperature kept at 80 degrees C in an oven. Those thorny Au nanostructures, with higher surface areas and unique geometric feature, show a SEAS detection sensitivity of 1 x 10(-9) M (sub-ppb level) toward two different analyte molecules, 4-MBA and Rhodamine B, demonstrating their generality for SEAS applications. These highly sensitive SERS-active substrates offer novel robust structures for trace detection of chemical and biological analytes. C1 [Li, Siwei; Xu, Ping; Ren, Ziqiu; Zhang, Bin; Du, Yunchen; Han, Xijiang] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China. [Xu, Ping; Mack, Nathan H.; Wang, Hsing-Lin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Xu, P (reprint author), Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China. EM pxu@hit.edu.cn; hwang@lanl.gov RI Xu, Ping/I-1910-2013 OI Xu, Ping/0000-0002-1516-4986 FU China Postdoctor Fund; NSFC [21203045, 21101041, 21003029, 21071037, 91122002]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [HIT. NSRIF. 2010065, 2011017, HIT.BRETIII. 201223]; Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) fund under DOE, BES Office of Science; National Nanotechnology Enterprise Development Center (NNEDC); U.S. Department of Energy, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Sandia National Laboratories [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX P.X. thanks the support from the China Postdoctor Fund, NSFC (21203045, 21101041, 21003029, 21071037, 91122002), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grants HIT. NSRIF. 2010065 and 2011017, and HIT.BRETIII. 201223), and Director's Postdoctoral Fellow from LANL. H.L.W. acknowledges the financial support from the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) fund under the auspices of DOE, BES Office of Science, and the National Nanotechnology Enterprise Development Center (NNEDC). This work was performed in part at the U.S. Department of Energy, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, at Los Alamos National Laboratory (Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396) and Sandia National Laboratories (Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000). NR 49 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 10 U2 129 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1944-8244 J9 ACS APPL MATER INTER JI ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 5 IS 1 BP 49 EP 54 DI 10.1021/am301881q PG 6 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 065JE UT WOS:000313143800009 PM 23234505 ER PT J AU McKinsey, GL Lindtner, S Trzcinski, B Visel, A Pennacchio, LA Huylebroeck, D Higashi, Y Rubenstein, JLR AF McKinsey, Gabriel L. Lindtner, Susan Trzcinski, Brett Visel, Axel Pennacchio, Len A. Huylebroeck, Danny Higashi, Yujiro Rubenstein, John L. R. TI Dlx1&2-Dependent Expression of Zfhx1b (Sip1, Zeb2) Regulates the Fate Switch between Cortical and Striatal Interneurons SO NEURON LA English DT Article ID MEDIAL GANGLIONIC EMINENCE; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; MOLECULAR SPECIFICATION; NEOCORTICAL DEVELOPMENT; GLOBUS-PALLIDUS; BASAL FOREBRAIN; CEREBRAL-CORTEX; BHLH PROTEINS; GENE-FUNCTION; DLX GENES AB Mammalian pallial (cortical and hippocampal) and striatal interneurons are both generated in the embryonic subpallium, including the medial ganglionic eminence (MGE). Herein we demonstrate that the Zfhx1b (Sip1, Zeb2) zinc finger homeobox gene is required in the MGE, directly downstream of Dlx1&2, to generate cortical interneurons that express Cxcr7, MafB, and cMaf. In its absence, Nkx2-1 expression is not repressed, and cells that ordinarily would become cortical interneurons appear to transform toward a subtype of GABAergic striatal interneurons. These results show that Zfhx1b is required to generate cortical interneurons, and suggest a mechanism for the epilepsy observed in humans with Zfhx1b mutations (Mowat-Wilson syndrome). C1 [McKinsey, Gabriel L.; Lindtner, Susan; Rubenstein, John L. R.] UCSF, Dept Psychiat, Neurosci Program, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. [McKinsey, Gabriel L.; Lindtner, Susan; Rubenstein, John L. R.] UCSF, Nina Ireland Lab Dev Neurobiol, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. [McKinsey, Gabriel L.] UCSF, Grad Program Neurosci, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. [Trzcinski, Brett] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Visel, Axel; Pennacchio, Len A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Genom Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Visel, Axel; Pennacchio, Len A.] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA. [Huylebroeck, Danny] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Lab Mol Biol Celgen, Dept Dev & Regenerat, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium. [Higashi, Yujiro] Aichi Human Serv Ctr, Inst Dev Res, Dept Perinatol, Kasugai, Aichi 4800392, Japan. RP Rubenstein, JLR (reprint author), UCSF, Dept Psychiat, Neurosci Program, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. EM john.rubenstein@ucsf.edu RI Visel, Axel/A-9398-2009; OI Visel, Axel/0000-0002-4130-7784; Huylebroeck, Danny/0000-0003-4862-1079 FU Nina Ireland; Weston Havens Foundation; Genentech; NIMH [R37 MH049428, R01 MH081880]; Predoctoral Training in Neurobiology [T32 GM007449]; HINDS [R01NS062859A]; NHGRI [R01HG003988]; Queen Elisabeth Medical Foundation [1113]; Scientific Research-Flanders [G.0954.11N]; Research Council University of Leuven GOA; InfraMouse Hercules; Belspo [IUAP7/07] FX This work was supported by the research grants to J.L.R.R. from Nina Ireland, Weston Havens Foundation, Genentech, NIMH R37 MH049428 and R01 MH081880; to G.L.M. from Predoctoral Training in Neurobiology T32 GM007449; to L.A.P. and A.V. from HINDS R01NS062859A and NHGRI R01HG003988.; to G.L.M. from Predoctoral Training in Neurobiology T32 GM007449. L.A.P. and A.V. conducted research at the E.O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, performed under DOE DE-AC02-05CH11231, University of California. D.H. is funded by Queen Elisabeth Medical Foundation (1113), Scientific Research-Flanders (G.0954.11N), Research Council University of Leuven GOA, InfraMouse Hercules, and Belspo IUAP7/07. We thank Professor Melinda Duncan at the University of Delaware for providing Zfhx1bF/+ mice. NR 62 TC 47 Z9 48 U1 2 U2 11 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0896-6273 J9 NEURON JI Neuron PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 77 IS 1 BP 83 EP 98 DI 10.1016/j.neuron.2012.11.035 PG 16 WC Neurosciences SC Neurosciences & Neurology GA 068ZL UT WOS:000313404600010 PM 23312518 ER PT J AU Morgan, JP Akerman, J Stein, A Phatak, C Evans, RML Langridge, S Marrows, CH AF Morgan, Jason P. Akerman, Johanna Stein, Aaron Phatak, Charudatta Evans, R. M. L. Langridge, Sean Marrows, Christopher H. TI Real and effective thermal equilibrium in artificial square spin ices SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID MODEL; TRANSITION; DISORDER; ENTROPY AB We have studied the magnetic microstates arising from single-shot thermalization processes that occur during growth in artificial square spin ices. The populations of different vertex types can be controlled by the system's lattice constant, as well as by the deposition of different material underlayers. The statistics of these populations are well described by a simple model based on the canonical ensemble, which is used to infer an effective temperature for an arrested microstate. The normalized energy level spacings of the different magnetic vertex configurations are found to be very close to those predicted for a point-dipole model: this is shown to be a very good approximation to energy level spacings calculated for finite-sized cuboid magnetic bodies. States prepared with a rotating field (an athermal method commonly used to lower the energy of these systems) cannot be described by this model, showing that such a method does not induce a near-equilibrium state. C1 [Morgan, Jason P.; Akerman, Johanna; Evans, R. M. L.; Marrows, Christopher H.] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England. [Akerman, Johanna] Univ Politecn Madrid, Inst Sistemas Optoelect & Microtecnol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. [Stein, Aaron] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Phatak, Charudatta] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Langridge, Sean] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. RP Marrows, CH (reprint author), Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England. EM c.h.marrows@leeds.ac.uk RI Phatak, Charudatta/A-1874-2010; Evans, R. M. L./D-6267-2016; OI Langridge, Sean/0000-0003-1104-0772; Evans, R. M. L./0000-0003-4172-8455; Morgan, Jason/0000-0003-2785-8165; Stein, Aaron/0000-0003-4424-5416 FU (UK) EPSRC; STFC Centre for Materials Physics and Chemistry; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; US DOE Science Laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX We would like to thank M. De Graef for sharing with us his code for computing the energy of the realistically shaped magnetic blocks. This work was supported by the (UK) EPSRC and the STFC Centre for Materials Physics and Chemistry. The research was carried out in part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, and in part at Argonne National Laboratory, a US DOE Science Laboratory operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 46 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 1 U2 37 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 024405 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024405 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 067YM UT WOS:000313331400003 ER PT J AU Rotundu, CR Struzhkin, VV Somayazulu, MS Sinogeikin, S Hemley, RJ Greene, RL AF Rotundu, C. R. Struzhkin, V. V. Somayazulu, M. S. Sinogeikin, S. Hemley, Russell J. Greene, R. L. TI High-pressure effects on single crystals of electron-doped Pr2-xCexCuO4 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID COPPER-OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; = ND; TEMPERATURE; PEAK; PR2CUO4-Y; GROWTH; X=0; TC AB We present high-pressure diamond-anvil cell synchrotron x-ray, resistivity, and ac-susceptibility measurements on the electron-doped cuprate Pr2-xCexCuO4 to much higher pressures than previously reported. At 2.72 GPa between 88 and 98% of the superconducting T' phase of the optimally doped Pr1.85Ce0.15CuO4 transforms into the insulating phase T. With application of pressure, the T phase becomes more insulating, so we present here an example of electron doping in the T structure. The results have implications for the search for ambipolar high-T-c cuprate superconductors. The T-c of the remaining 2-12% T' phase is suppressed continuously from 22 to 18.5 K at about 14 GPa. Remarkably, the T-c of the overdoped Pr1.83Ce0.17CuO4 remains practically unchanged even at 32 GPa. C1 [Rotundu, C. R.; Greene, R. L.] Univ Maryland, Ctr Nanophys & Adv Mat, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Rotundu, C. R.; Greene, R. L.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Rotundu, C. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Struzhkin, V. V.; Somayazulu, M. S.; Hemley, Russell J.] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA. [Sinogeikin, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Carnegie Inst Washington, Geophys Lab,HPCAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Rotundu, CR (reprint author), Univ Maryland, Ctr Nanophys & Adv Mat, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. EM costelrrotundu@gmail.com RI Struzhkin, Viktor/J-9847-2013; OI Struzhkin, Viktor/0000-0002-3468-0548; Rotundu, Costel/0000-0002-1571-8352 FU State of Maryland; NSF [DMR-1104256]; DOE [DE-FG02-02ER45955]; CIW; CDAC; UNLV; LLNL through DOE-NNSA; LLNL through DOE-BES; NSF; DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX We thank P. Fournier and S. Uchida for useful discussions. The FIB deposition contacts were done at Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland. The work was supported by the State of Maryland and the NSF through Grant No. DMR-1104256 (C.R.R. and R.L.G.), and DOE through Grant No. DE-FG02-02ER45955 (V.V.S). X-ray diffraction was performed at HPCAT (Sector 16), Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. HPCAT operations were supported by CIW, CDAC, UNLV, and LLNL through funding from DOE-NNSA and DOE-BES, with partial instrumentation funding by NSF. APS was supported by DOE-BES, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 32 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 1 U2 34 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 024506 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024506 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 067YM UT WOS:000313331400006 ER PT J AU Sandal, R Behera, BR Singh, V Kaur, M Kumar, A Singh, G Singh, KP Sugathan, P Jhingan, A Golda, KS Chatterjee, MB Bhowmik, RK Kalkal, S Siwal, D Goyal, S Mandal, S Prasad, E Mahata, K Saxena, A Sadhukhan, J Pal, S AF Sandal, Rohit Behera, B. R. Singh, Varinderjit Kaur, Maninder Kumar, A. Singh, G. Singh, K. P. Sugathan, P. Jhingan, A. Golda, K. S. Chatterjee, M. B. Bhowmik, R. K. Kalkal, Sunil Siwal, D. Goyal, S. Mandal, S. Prasad, E. Mahata, K. Saxena, A. Sadhukhan, Jhilam Pal, Santanu TI Effect of N/Z in pre-scission neutron multiplicity for O-16,O-18+Pt-194,Pt-198 systems SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID FISSION-FRAGMENT ANISOTROPIES; ION-INDUCED FISSION; NUCLEAR-FISSION; DIFFUSION PROCESS; FUSION-FISSION; PARTICLE-EMISSION; TIME SCALES; DISSIPATION; COLLISIONS; ENERGY AB Pre-scission neutron multiplicities from fission of the compound nuclei Rn-210,Rn-212,Rn-214,Rn-216 have been measured in order to investigate the N / Z dependence of fission hindrance. The Rn isotopes are populated through the fusion of O-16,O-18 + Pt-194,Pt-198 systems and are formed at four excitation energies in the range of 50-79 MeV. The experimental pre-scission neutron yield is compared with predictions from the statistical model of compound nuclear decay containing the strength of nuclear dissipation as a free parameter. The strength of nuclear dissipation obtained in the present analysis does not show any specific dependence on the N / Z values of the fissioning nuclei at large excitation energies. The dissipation strength at the lowest excitation energy, however, indicates a shell closure effect at N = 126 for the Rn-212 isotope. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014604 C1 [Sandal, Rohit; Behera, B. R.; Singh, Varinderjit; Kaur, Maninder; Kumar, A.; Singh, G.; Singh, K. P.] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Sugathan, P.; Jhingan, A.; Golda, K. S.; Chatterjee, M. B.; Bhowmik, R. K.] Inter Univ Accelerator Ctr, New Delhi 110067, India. [Kalkal, Sunil; Siwal, D.; Goyal, S.; Mandal, S.] Univ Delhi, Dept Phys & Astrophys, Delhi 110007, India. [Prasad, E.] Univ Calicut, Dept Phys, Calicut 673635, Kerala, India. [Mahata, K.; Saxena, A.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Div Nucl Phys, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Sadhukhan, Jhilam] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Sadhukhan, Jhilam] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Pal, Santanu] Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Phys Grp, Kolkata 700064, India. RP Behera, BR (reprint author), Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India. EM bivash@pu.ac.in FU IUAC through a UFUP grant; Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), Government of India FX The authors would like to thank the accelerator groups (LINAC and Pelletron) of IUAC, New Delhi for providing beams of excellent quality throughout the experiment. The authors are grateful to Dr. A. Roy for his constant encouragement during the entire duration of the project. Comments and suggestions from Dr. S. Kailas is gratefully acknowledged. Help received from Mr. Abhilash, in making thin enriched 194Pt target is acknowledged. Thanks are also due to Dr. S.K. Datta, Dr. S. Roy, Dr. B. P. Mohanty, Dr. Hardev Singh, R. P. Singh, P. Barua, M. Saxena, and M. Oswal for their help at various stages of the experiment and analysis. One of the authors (R.S.) would like to thank IUAC for providing support through a UFUP grant. B.R.B. acknowledges the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), Government of India, for a DAE young scientist research grant (YSRA). NR 44 TC 18 Z9 19 U1 0 U2 7 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014604 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014604 PG 8 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 067ZE UT WOS:000313333400003 ER PT J AU Kundu, A Nandi, S Patra, SK Soni, A AF Kundu, Anirban Nandi, Soumitra Patra, Sunando Kumar Soni, Amarjit TI B-s -> DsK as a probe of CPT violation SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID LORENTZ INVARIANCE; DECAYS; SYMMETRY; SYSTEM AB We discuss some possible signals of CPT violation in the B-s system that may be probed at the Large Hadron Collider. We show how one can construct combinations of observables coming from tagged and untagged decay rates of B-s -> D-s(+/-) K--/+ that can unambiguously differentiate between CPT violating and CPT conserving new physics models contributing in B-s(0) - (B) over bar (0)(s) mixing. We choose this particular mode as an illustrative example for two reasons: (i) In the Standard Model, there is only one decay amplitude, so it is easier to untangle any new physics; (ii) B-s being a neutral meson, it is possible to unambiguously identify any sign of CPT violation that occurs only in mixing but not in decay. We define an observable which is useful to extract the CPT violating parameter in B-s decay, and also discuss how far the results are applicable even if CPT violation is present in both mixing and decay. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.016005 C1 [Kundu, Anirban; Patra, Sunando Kumar] Univ Calcutta, Dept Phys, Kolkata 700009, India. [Nandi, Soumitra] Univ Siegen, Nat Wissensch Tech Fak, D-57068 Siegen, Germany. [Soni, Amarjit] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Theory Grp, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Kundu, A (reprint author), Univ Calcutta, Dept Phys, 92 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Rd, Kolkata 700009, India. FU CSIR, Government of India; DRS programme of the UGC, Government of India; US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX A. K. was supported by CSIR, Government of India, and also by the DRS programme of the UGC, Government of India. The work of A. S. was supported in part by the US DOE Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 (BNL). We acknowledge helpful discussions with Tim Gershon (in particular about the LHCb reach), Vladimir Gligorov, and Tomasz Skwarnicki. NR 41 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 016005 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.016005 PG 8 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 067ZM UT WOS:000313334200001 ER PT J AU Rusev, G Tsoneva, N Donau, F Frauendorf, S Schwengner, R Tonchev, AP Adekola, AS Hammond, SL Kelley, JH Kwan, E Lenske, H Tornow, W Wagner, A AF Rusev, G. Tsoneva, N. Doenau, F. Frauendorf, S. Schwengner, R. Tonchev, A. P. Adekola, A. S. Hammond, S. L. Kelley, J. H. Kwan, E. Lenske, H. Tornow, W. Wagner, A. TI Fine Structure of the Giant M1 Resonance in Zr-90 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID NUCLEI; SPIN; EXCITATIONS; STRENGTH; MODES; SKIN AB The M1 excitations in the nuclide Zr-90 have been studied in a photon-scattering experiment with monoenergetic and linearly polarized beams from 7 to 11 MeV. More than 40 J(pi) = 1(+) states have been identified from observed ground-state transitions, revealing the fine structure of the giant M1 resonance with a centroid energy of 9 MeV and a sum strength of 4.17(56) mu(2)(N). The result for the total M1 strength and its fragmentation are discussed in the framework of the three-phonon quasiparticle-phonon model. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022503 C1 [Rusev, G.; Tonchev, A. P.; Kwan, E.; Tornow, W.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA. [Rusev, G.; Tonchev, A. P.; Adekola, A. S.; Hammond, S. L.; Kelley, J. H.; Kwan, E.; Tornow, W.] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27708 USA. [Tsoneva, N.; Lenske, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Theoret Phys, D-35392 Giessen, Germany. [Tsoneva, N.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, BU-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria. [Doenau, F.; Frauendorf, S.; Schwengner, R.; Wagner, A.] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Strahlenphys, D-01314 Dresden, Germany. [Frauendorf, S.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Adekola, A. S.; Hammond, S. L.] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. [Kelley, J. H.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA. RP Rusev, G (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RI Wagner, Andreas/G-3127-2013 OI Wagner, Andreas/0000-0001-7575-3961 FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-97ER41033, DE-FG02-97ER41041, DE-FG02-97ER41042, DE-FG02-95ER40934]; BMBF [06GI9109] FX This work was supported in part by the US Department of Energy under the Grants No. DE-FG02-97ER41033, No. DE-FG02-97ER41041, No. DE-FG02-97ER41042, and No. DE-FG02-95ER40934, and the BMBF Project No. 06GI9109. NR 28 TC 26 Z9 27 U1 0 U2 10 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 022503 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022503 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 068AM UT WOS:000313336900002 PM 23383897 ER PT J AU She, JH Fransson, J Bishop, AR Balatsky, AV AF She, Jian-Huang Fransson, Jonas Bishop, A. R. Balatsky, Alexander V. TI Inelastic Electron Tunneling Spectroscopy for Topological Insulators SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID MOLECULAR VIBRATION SPECTRA; GAPLESS FERMI SYSTEMS; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; SUPERCONDUCTORS; IMPURITIES; ANDERSON; SURFACE; MODEL AB Inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy is a powerful spectroscopy that allows one to investigate the nature of local excitations and energy transfer in the system of interest. We study inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy for topological insulators and investigate the role of inelastic scattering on the Dirac node states on the surface of topological insulators. Local inelastic scattering is shown to significantly modify the Dirac node spectrum. In the weak coupling limit, peaks and steps are induced in second derivative d(2)I/dV(2). In the strong coupling limit, the local negative-U centers are formed at impurity sites, and the Dirac cone structure is fully destroyed locally. At intermediate coupling, resonance peaks emerge. We map out the evolution of the resonance peaks from weak to strong coupling, which interpolate nicely between the two limits. There is a sudden qualitative change of behavior at intermediate coupling, indicating the possible existence of a local quantum phase transition. We also find that, even for a simple local phonon mode, the inherent coupling of spin and orbital degrees in topological insulators leads to the spin-polarized texture in inelastic Friedel oscillations induced by the local mode. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.026802 C1 [She, Jian-Huang; Bishop, A. R.; Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Fransson, Jonas] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden. [Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Balatsky, Alexander V.] KTH Royal Inst Technol, NORDITA, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Balatsky, Alexander V.] Stockholm Univ, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. RP She, JH (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RI Fransson, Jonas/A-9238-2009; She, Jian-Huang/B-1683-2013 FU UC Lab Research Fee Program; Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science user facility; U.S. DOE Office of Science program; VR; ERC; National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Swedish Research Council FX We acknowledge useful discussions with Tanmoy Das, Peter Wolfle, and Jian-Xin Zhu. This work was supported, in part, by UC Lab Research Fee Program, by the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science user facility, and by U.S. DOE Office of Science program. Work at Nordita was supported by VR and ERC. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. J. F. acknowledges the support of the Swedish Research Council. NR 47 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 3 U2 40 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 026802 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.026802 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 068AM UT WOS:000313336900013 PM 23383930 ER PT J AU Hofler, A Terzic, B Kramer, M Zvezdin, A Morozov, V Roblin, Y Lin, FL Jarvis, C AF Hofler, Alicia Terzic, Balsa Kramer, Matthew Zvezdin, Anton Morozov, Vasiliy Roblin, Yves Lin, Fanglei Jarvis, Colin TI Innovative applications of genetic algorithms to problems in accelerator physics SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article ID TEST FACILITY; OPTIMIZATION; DESIGN AB The genetic algorithm (GA) is a powerful technique that implements the principles nature uses in biological evolution to optimize a multidimensional nonlinear problem. The GA works especially well for problems with a large number of local extrema, where traditional methods (such as conjugate gradient, steepest descent, and others) fail or, at best, underperform. The field of accelerator physics, among others, abounds with problems which lend themselves to optimization via GAs. In this paper, we report on the successful application of GAs in several problems related to the existing Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility nuclear physics machine, the proposed Medium-energy Electron-Ion Collider at Jefferson Lab, and a radio frequency gun-based injector. These encouraging results are a step forward in optimizing accelerator design and provide an impetus for application of GAs to other problems in the field. To that end, we discuss the details of the GAs used, include a newly devised enhancement which leads to improved convergence to the optimum, and make recommendations for future GA developments and accelerator applications. C1 [Hofler, Alicia; Terzic, Balsa; Morozov, Vasiliy; Roblin, Yves; Lin, Fanglei] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. [Terzic, Balsa] Old Dominion Univ, Ctr Accelerator Sci, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. [Kramer, Matthew] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Zvezdin, Anton] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Jarvis, Colin] Macalester Coll, St Paul, MN 55105 USA. RP Hofler, A (reprint author), Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC05-06OR23177]; Department of Defense; National Science Foundation [1062320]; DOE Small Business Technology Transfer Grant [DE-SC0006272] FX The authors would like to express their appreciation to Ya. S. Derbenev, G.A. Krafft, T. Satogata, and Y. Zhang for their careful reviews of our paper. This paper is authored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177. Material presented here is also based upon work supported by the Department of Defense's ASSURE Program, the National Science Foundation under NSF Award No. 1062320, and DOE Small Business Technology Transfer Grant No. DE-SC0006272. NR 67 TC 11 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 10 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 16 IS 1 AR 010101 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.010101 PG 25 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 068BB UT WOS:000313338400001 ER PT J AU Qiu, JJ Wu, YC Wang, YC Engelhard, MH McElwee-White, L Wei, WD AF Qiu, Jingjing Wu, Yung-Chien Wang, Yi-Chung Engelhard, Mark H. McElwee-White, Lisa Wei, Wei David TI Surface Plasmon Mediated Chemical Solution Deposition of Gold Nanoparticles on a Nanostructured Silver Surface at Room Temperature SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID VAPOR-DEPOSITION; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; METAL NANOPARTICLES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; GROWTH; NANOWIRES; COMPLEXES; ENERGY; LIGHT AB Sub-15 nm Au nanoparticles have been fabricated on a nanostructured Ag surface at room temperature via a liquid-phase chemical deposition upon excitation of the localized surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Measurement of the SPR-mediated photothermal local heating of the substrate surface by a molecular thermometry strategy indicated the temperature to be above 230 degrees C, which led to an efficient decomposition of CH3AuPPh3 to form Au nanoparticles on the Ag surface. Particle sizes were tunable between 3 and 10 nm by adjusting the deposition time. A surface-limited growth model for Au nanoparticles on Ag is consistent with the deposition kinetics. C1 [Qiu, Jingjing; Wu, Yung-Chien; Wang, Yi-Chung; McElwee-White, Lisa; Wei, Wei David] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Qiu, Jingjing; Wu, Yung-Chien; Wang, Yi-Chung; McElwee-White, Lisa; Wei, Wei David] Univ Florida, Ctr Nanostruct Elect Mat, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Engelhard, Mark H.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA. RP Wei, WD (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. EM lmwhite@chem.ufl.edu; wei@chem.ufl.edu RI Qiu, Jingjing/D-7034-2012; McElwee-White, Lisa /B-9037-2014; OI McElwee-White, Lisa /0000-0001-5791-5146; Engelhard, Mark/0000-0002-5543-0812 FU National Science Foundation [CHE-1038015]; ORAU; Sigma Xi from the Florida Chapter; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research FX We thank the National Science Foundation for support under grant CHE-1038015, the CCI Center for Nanostructured Electronic Materials. W.D.W. acknowledges and appreciates the generous support from ORAU for the Ralph E. Powe Junior Faculty Enhancement Award, Sigma Xi for the Junior Faculty Research Award from the Florida Chapter and the University of Florida (UF) for startup assistance. The authors thank Prof. Gregory Girolami for reading the manuscript. Materials characterization was conducted at the Nanoscale Research Facility (NRF) and the Major Analytical Instrumentation Center (MAIC) at UF. A portion of the research was performed using EMSL (User proposal #40065), a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. NR 47 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 6 U2 161 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 1 BP 38 EP 41 DI 10.1021/ja309392x PG 4 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 065IW UT WOS:000313143000010 PM 23241020 ER PT J AU Kang, YJ Ye, XC Chen, J Cai, Y Diaz, RE Adzic, RR Stach, EA Murray, CB AF Kang, Yijin Ye, Xingchen Chen, Jun Cai, Yun Diaz, Rosa E. Adzic, Radoslav R. Stach, Eric A. Murray, Christopher B. TI Design of Pt-Pd Binary Superlattices Exploiting Shape Effects and Synergistic Effects for Oxygen Reduction Reactions SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID NANOCRYSTAL SUPERLATTICES; MONOLAYER ELECTROCATALYSTS; METAL NANOCRYSTALS; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; FORMIC-ACID; MONODISPERSE; OXIDATION; MEMBRANES; NANOCUBES; SURFACES AB Large-area icosahedral-AB(13)-type Pt-Pd binary superlattices (BNSLs) are fabricated through self-assembly of 6 nm Pd nanocrystals (NCs) and 13 nm Pt octahedra at a liquid air interface. The Pt-Pd BNSLs enable a high activity toward electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) by successfully exploiting the shape effects of Pt-NCs and synergistic effects of Pt-Pd into a single crystalline nanostructure. The Pt-Pd BNSLs are promising catalysts for the oxygen electrode of fuel cells. C1 [Kang, Yijin; Ye, Xingchen; Murray, Christopher B.] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Chen, Jun; Murray, Christopher B.] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Cai, Yun; Adzic, Radoslav R.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Diaz, Rosa E.; Stach, Eric A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Murray, CB (reprint author), Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. EM cbmurray@sas.upenn.edu RI Stach, Eric/D-8545-2011; cai, yun/G-2689-2013; Kang, Yijin/E-7767-2012; Chen, Jun/F-7103-2014; Ye, Xingchen/D-3202-2017 OI Stach, Eric/0000-0002-3366-2153; Ye, Xingchen/0000-0001-6851-2721 FU National Science Foundation MRSEC [DMR11-20901]; Office of Naval Research (ONR) Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) on Optical Metamaterials [N00014-10-1-0942]; DOE Office of ARPA-E [DE-AR0000123]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX C.B.M. and Y.K. acknowledge the partial support from the National Science Foundation MRSEC DMR11-20901. X.Y. acknowledges the support from the Office of Naval Research (ONR) Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) on Optical Metamaterials through award N00014-10-1-0942. J.C. acknowledges the DOE Office of ARPA-E for support under Award DE-AR0000123. Y.K's development of catalytic NCs was partially supported by the Nano/Bio Interface Center through the National Science Foundation NSEC DMR11-20901. C.B.M. thanks the Richard Perry University Professorship for the support of his supervisor role. Research carried out in part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN) and Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. We thank Charles Black and Fernando Camino for the support at CFN, Naoki Kikuchi from JEOL for the SEM images and David Vann at Department of Earth and Environmental Science (University of Pennsylvania) for assistance in ICP-OES. NR 40 TC 54 Z9 56 U1 18 U2 351 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 1 BP 42 EP 45 DI 10.1021/ja3097527 PG 4 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 065IW UT WOS:000313143000011 PM 23214936 ER PT J AU Li, M Cullen, DA Sasaki, K Marinkovic, NS More, K Adzic, RR AF Li, Meng Cullen, David A. Sasaki, Kotaro Marinkovic, Nebojsa S. More, Karren Adzic, Radoslav R. TI Ternary Electrocatalysts for Oxidizing Ethanol to Carbon Dioxide: Making Ir Capable of Splitting C-C Bond SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID IN-SITU FTIR; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; RECENT PROGRESS; FUEL-CELLS; OXIDATION; NANOPARTICLES; PLATINUM; ELECTROOXIDATION; CATALYSTS; SPECTROSCOPY AB Splitting the C-C bond is the main obstacle to electrooxidation of ethanol (EOR) to CO2. We recently demonstrated that the ternary PtRhSnO2 electrocatalyst can accomplish that reaction at room temperature with Rh having a unique capability to split the C-C bond. In this article, we report the finding that Ir can be induced to split the C-C bond as a component of the ternary catalyst. We characterized and compared the properties of several carbon-supported nanoparticle (NP) electrocatalysts comprising a SnO2 NP core decorated with multimetallic nanoislands (MM' = PtIr, PtRh, IrRh, PtIrRh) prepared using a seeded growth approach. An array of characterization techniques were employed to establish the composition and architecture of the synthesized MM'/SnO2 NPs, while electrochemical and in situ infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy studies elucidated trends in activity and the nature of the reaction intermediates and products. Both EOR reactivity and selectivity toward CO2 formation of several of these MM'/SnO2/C electrocatalysts are significantly higher compared to conventional Pt/C and Pt/SnO2/C catalysts. We demonstrate that the PtIr/SnO2/C catalyst with high Ir content shows outstanding catalytic properties with the most negative EOR onset potential and reasonably good selectivity toward ethanol complete oxidation to CO2. C1 [Li, Meng; Sasaki, Kotaro; Adzic, Radoslav R.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Cullen, David A.; More, Karren] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Marinkovic, Nebojsa S.] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA. RP Adzic, RR (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM adzic@bnl.gov RI Li, Meng/L-8507-2013; Cullen, David/A-2918-2015; Marinkovic, Nebojsa/A-1137-2016; More, Karren/A-8097-2016 OI Cullen, David/0000-0002-2593-7866; Marinkovic, Nebojsa/0000-0003-3579-3453; More, Karren/0000-0001-5223-9097 FU Brookhaven National laboratory [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; US Department of Energy, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division; Fuel Cell Technologies Program, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-EE0000456]; ORNL's ShaRE User Facility, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy FX This research was performed at Brookhaven National laboratory under contract DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the US Department of Energy, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division. This work was supported by the Fuel Cell Technologies Program, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, U.S. Department of Energy under Award Number DE-EE0000456 and ORNL's ShaRE User Facility, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. NR 44 TC 51 Z9 52 U1 12 U2 234 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 1 BP 132 EP 141 DI 10.1021/ja306384x PG 10 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 065IW UT WOS:000313143000032 PM 23210450 ER PT J AU Mackenzie, KJ Francis, MB AF Mackenzie, Katherine J. Francis, Matthew B. TI Recyclable Thermoresponsive Polymer-Cellulase Bioconjugates for Biomass Depolymerization SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID IMMOBILIZED CELLULASE; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOFUELS; PYROCOCCUS-HORIKOSHII; HYDROLYSIS; SACCHARIFICATION; NANOPARTICLES; PROTEINS; WATER AB Here we report the construction and characterization of a recoverable, thermoresponsive polymer endoglucanase bioconjugate that matches the activity of unmodified enzymes on insoluble cellulose substrates. Two copolymers exhibiting a thermoresponsive lower critical solution temperature (LCST) were created through the copolymerization of an aminooxy-bearing methacrylamide with N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAm) or N-isopropylmethacrylamide (NIPMa). The aminooxy group provided a handle through which the LCST was adjusted through small-molecule quenching. This allowed materials with LCSTs ranging from 20.9 to 60.5 degrees C to be readily obtained after polymerization. The thermostable endoglucanase EGPh from the hypothermophilic Pyrococcus horikoshii was transaminated with pyridoxal-5'-phosphate to produce a ketone-bearing protein, which was then site-selectively modified through oxime linkage with benzylalkoxyamine or 5 kDa-poly(ethylene glycol)-alkoxyamine. These modified proteins showed activity comparable to the controls when assayed on an insoluble cellulosic substrate. Two polymer bioconjugates were then constructed using transaminated EGPh and the aminooxy-bearing copolymers. After 12 h, both bioconjugates produced an equivalent amount of free reducing sugars as the unmodified control using insoluble cellulose as a substrate. The recycling ability of the NIPAm copolymer EGPh conjugate was determined through three rounds of activity, maintaining over 60% activity after two cycles of reuse and affording significantly more soluble carbohydrates than unmodified enzyme alone. When assayed on acid-pretreated Miscanthus, this bioconjugate increased the amount of reducing sugars by 2.8-fold over three rounds of activity. The synthetic strategy of this bioconjugate allows the LCST of the material to be changed readily from a common stock of copolymer and the method of attachment is applicable to a variety of proteins, enabling the same approach to be amenable to thermophile-derived cellulases or to the separation of multiple species using polymers with different recovery temperatures. C1 [Francis, Matthew B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Francis, MB (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM mbfrancis@berkeley.edu FU Energy Biosciences Institute at the University of California, Berkeley; NSF [2011119971]; U.C. Berkeley Chemical Biology Graduate Program [1 T32 GMO66698] FX These studies were generously supported by the Energy Biosciences Institute at the University of California, Berkeley. K.J.M. was supported by a Graduate Fellowship from the NSF (2011119971) and the U.C. Berkeley Chemical Biology Graduate Program (NIH Training Grant 1 T32 GMO66698). The authors gratefully acknowledge Prof. Douglas Clark for the EGPh-containing plasmid used in this work. Prof. Jean M. J. Frechet, Prof. Michelle Chang, and Prof. Christopher J. Chang are also acknowledged for instrumentation access. NR 36 TC 26 Z9 27 U1 5 U2 170 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 1 BP 293 EP 300 DI 10.1021/ja309277v PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 065IW UT WOS:000313143000049 PM 23270527 ER PT J AU He, C Zhang, GH Ke, J Zhang, H Miller, JT Kropf, AJ Lei, AW AF He, Chuan Zhang, Guanghui Ke, Jie Zhang, Heng Miller, Jeffrey T. Kropf, Arthur J. Lei, Aiwen TI Labile Cu(I) Catalyst/Spectator Cu(II) Species in Copper-Catalyzed C-C Coupling Reaction: Operando IR, in Situ XANES/EXAFS Evidence and Kinetic Investigations SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID ARYL HALIDES; ULLMANN REACTION; N-ARYLATION; METHYLENE-COMPOUNDS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; NITROGEN LIGANDS; BOND FORMATION; BORONIC ACIDS; O-ARYLATION; COMPLEXES AB Insights toward the Cu-catalyzed C-C coupling reaction were investigated through operando IR and in situ X-ray absorption near-edge structure/extended X-ray absorption fine structure. It was found that the Cu(I) complex formed from the reaction of CuI with beta-diketone nucleophile was liable under the cross-coupling conditions, which is usually considered as active catalytic species. This labile Cu(I) complex could rapidly disproportionate to the spectator Cu(II) and Cu(0) species under the reaction conditions, which was an off-cycle process. In this copper-catalyzed C-C coupling reaction, beta-diketone might act both as the substrate and the ligand. C1 [He, Chuan; Zhang, Guanghui; Ke, Jie; Zhang, Heng; Lei, Aiwen] Wuhan Univ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. [Zhang, Guanghui; Miller, Jeffrey T.; Kropf, Arthur J.; Lei, Aiwen] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Lei, AW (reprint author), Wuhan Univ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. EM aiwenlei@whu.edu.cn RI ID, MRCAT/G-7586-2011; Zhang, Guanghui/C-4747-2008; OI Zhang, Guanghui/0000-0002-5854-6909; Lei, Aiwen/0000-0001-8417-3061 FU "973" Project from the MOST of China [2011CB808600]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [21025206, 20832003, 20972118, 20972119]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET); Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT1030]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC0-06CH11357]; Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division at Argonne National Laboratory FX This work was supported by the "973" Project from the MOST of China (2011CB808600) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21025206, 20832003, 20972118, 20972119). The authors also thank the support from "the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities", Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET) and Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT1030). Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. MRCAT operations are supported by the Department of Energy and the MRCAT member institutions. Partial funding for J.T.M. was provided by Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, U.S. Department of Energy, under contract no. DE-AC0-06CH11357. This work was also funded by the Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division at Argonne National Laboratory. In addition, we thank Prof. Mei-Xiang Wang (Tsinghua University) for providing Cu(III) sample as gift. NR 53 TC 30 Z9 30 U1 15 U2 217 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 135 IS 1 BP 488 EP 493 DI 10.1021/ja310111p PG 6 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 065IW UT WOS:000313143000071 PM 23214954 ER PT J AU Bai, XM El-Azab, A Yu, JG Allen, TR AF Bai, Xian-Ming El-Azab, Anter Yu, Jianguo Allen, Todd R. TI Migration mechanisms of oxygen interstitial clusters in UO2 SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID TEMPERATURE-ACCELERATED DYNAMICS; STOICHIOMETRIC URANIUM-DIOXIDE; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; CHARGE-DISTRIBUTION; GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; RADIATION-DAMAGE; DEFECT STRUCTURE; LOCAL-STRUCTURE; SELF-DIFFUSION AB Understanding the migration kinetics of radiation-induced point defects and defect clusters is key to predicting the microstructural evolution and mass transport in nuclear fuels. Although the diffusion kinetics of point defects in UO2 is well explored both experimentally and theoretically, the kinetics of defect clusters is not well understood. In this work the migration mechanisms of oxygen interstitial clusters of size one to five atoms. (1O(i)-5O(i)) in UO2 are investigated by temperature-accelerated dynamics simulations without any a priori assumptions of migration mechanisms. It is found that the migration paths of oxygen interstitial clusters are complex and non-intuitive, and that multiple migration paths and barriers exist for some clusters. It is also found that the cluster migration barrier does not increase with increasing cluster size and its magnitude has the following order: 2O(i) < 3O(i) < 1O(i) < 5O(i) < 4O(i). Possible finite-size effects are checked with three systems which are of different sizes. The results show good agreement with other available experimental and theoretical data. The cluster migration sequence might explain the interesting relationship measured experimentally between the oxygen diffusivity and stoichiometry in UO2+x. C1 [Bai, Xian-Ming; Yu, Jianguo] Idaho Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Modeling & Simulat, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. [El-Azab, Anter] Purdue Univ, Sch Nucl Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Allen, Todd R.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Engn Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. RP Bai, XM (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Modeling & Simulat, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. EM xianming.bai@inl.gov RI Yu, Jianguo/C-3424-2013; Bai, Xianming/E-2376-2017; OI Yu, Jianguo/0000-0001-5604-8132; Bai, Xianming/0000-0002-4609-6576; Allen, Todd/0000-0002-2372-7259 FU (Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC) of the US Government under the Department of Energy, under the Energy Frontier Research Center (Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science) [DE-AC07-05ID14517, FWP 1356] FX XMB gratefully thanks B P Uberuaga and D A Andersson for helpful discussions, A F Voter and B P Uberuaga for providing TAD simulation package. The authors acknowledge the High Performance Computing Group at Idaho National Laboratory for the use of computing resources. This work was co-authored by a contractor (Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC) of the US Government under the Department of Energy Contract No DE-AC07-05ID14517, under the Energy Frontier Research Center (Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science, FWP 1356). Accordingly, the US Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the paper for publication, acknowledges that the US Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US Government purposes. NR 60 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 4 U2 64 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 EI 1361-648X J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 AR 015003 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/1/015003 PG 14 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 051DS UT WOS:000312105900020 PM 23178635 ER PT J AU Blumenstein, C Meyer, S Mietke, S Schafer, J Bostwick, A Rotenberg, E Matzdorf, R Claessen, R AF Blumenstein, C. Meyer, S. Mietke, S. Schaefer, J. Bostwick, A. Rotenberg, E. Matzdorf, R. Claessen, R. TI Au-induced quantum chains on Ge(001)-symmetries, long-range order and the conduction path SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID GE(001); INSTABILITY; SURFACE AB Atomic nanowires on the Au/Ge(001) surface are investigated for their structural and electronic properties using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). STM reveals two distinct symmetries: a c(8 x 2) describing the basic repeating distances, while the fine structure on top of the wires causes an additional superstructure of p(4 x 1). Both symmetries are long-range ordered as judged from low-energy electron diffraction. The Fermi surface is composed of almost perfectly straight sheets. Thus, the electronic states are one-dimensionally confined. Spatial dI/dV maps, where both topography and density of states (DOS) are probed simultaneously, reveal that the DOS at low energies, i.e. the conduction path, is oriented along the chain direction. This is fully consistent with the recently reported Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid phase of Au/Ge(001), with the density of states being suppressed by a power-law towards the Fermi energy. C1 [Blumenstein, C.; Meyer, S.; Schaefer, J.; Claessen, R.] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany. [Mietke, S.; Matzdorf, R.] Univ Kassel, Fachbereich Nat Wissensch, D-34132 Kassel, Germany. [Bostwick, A.; Rotenberg, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Blumenstein, C (reprint author), Univ Wurzburg, Inst Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany. EM joerg.schaefer@physik.uni-wuerzburg.de RI Bostwick, Aaron/E-8549-2010; Rotenberg, Eli/B-3700-2009; Claessen, Ralph/A-2045-2017 OI Rotenberg, Eli/0000-0002-3979-8844; Claessen, Ralph/0000-0003-3682-6325 FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [Scha1510/3-1, FOR1162] FX Financial support from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Scha1510/3-1 and FOR1162) is gratefully acknowledged. NR 25 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 3 U2 46 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 AR 014015 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/1/014015 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 051DS UT WOS:000312105900017 PM 23220774 ER PT J AU Dudy, L Denlinger, JD Allen, JW Wang, F He, J Hitchcock, D Sekiyama, A Suga, S AF Dudy, L. Denlinger, J. D. Allen, J. W. Wang, F. He, J. Hitchcock, D. Sekiyama, A. Suga, S. TI Photoemission spectroscopy and the unusually robust one-dimensional physics of lithium purple bronze SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID COUPLED LUTTINGER LIQUIDS; LINE-SHAPES; SUPERCONDUCTING PROPERTIES; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; TOMONAGA-LUTTINGER; SPECTRAL FUNCTIONS; LI0.9MO6O17; METALS; (TMTSF)(2)PF6; LOCALIZATION AB Temperature-dependent photoemission spectroscopy in Li0.9Mo6O17 contributes to evidence for one-dimensional (1D) physics that is unusually robust. Three generic characteristics of the Luttinger liquid are observed: power law behavior of the k-integrated spectral function down to temperatures just above the superconducting transition, k-resolved lineshapes that show holon and spinon features, and quantum critical (QC) scaling in the lineshapes. Departures of the lineshapes and the scaling from expectations in the Tomonaga-Luttinger model can be partially described by a phenomenological momentum broadening that is presented and discussed. The possibility that some form of 1D physics obtains even down to the superconducting transition temperature is assessed. C1 [Dudy, L.; Allen, J. W.; Wang, F.] Univ Michigan, Randall Lab, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Dudy, L.] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany. [Denlinger, J. D.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94270 USA. [Wang, F.] BTG Pactual, New York, NY 10022 USA. [He, J.; Hitchcock, D.] Clemson Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Clemson, SC 29534 USA. [Sekiyama, A.; Suga, S.] Osaka Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Toyonaka, Osaka 5608531, Japan. RP Dudy, L (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Randall Lab, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. EM lenart.dudy@physik.uni-wuerzburg.de RI Sekiyama, Akira/G-1851-2016 FU US National Science Foundation (NSF) [DMR-03-02825, DMR-07-04480]; SC EPSCOR/Clemson University Cost Share; US Department of Energy (DOE) Implementation Program; MEXT and JSPS, Japan [G18, G10, 20102003, 18104007, 18684015, 21740229, 21340101]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02- 05CH11231] FX This work was supported at UM by the US National Science Foundation (NSF) (DMR-03-02825 and DMR-07-04480), at Clemson by the SC EPSCOR/Clemson University Cost Share and the US Department of Energy (DOE) Implementation Program, and in Osaka by a Grant-in-Aid for 21st century COE (G18), Global COE (G10), Innovative Areas 'Heavy Electrons' (20102003), and Scientific Research (18104007, 18684015, 21740229, and 21340101) from MEXT and JSPS, Japan. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02- 05CH11231. We gratefully acknowledge discussions with J V Alvarez, P Chudzinski, T Giamarchi, S Kivelson, and K Sun. NR 63 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 2 U2 41 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 AR 014007 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/1/014007 PG 11 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 051DS UT WOS:000312105900009 PM 23221164 ER PT J AU Iancu, V Kent, PRC Hus, S Hu, H Zeng, CG Weitering, HH AF Iancu, V. Kent, P. R. C. Hus, S. Hu, H. Zeng, C. G. Weitering, H. H. TI Structure and growth of quasi-one-dimensional YSi2 nanophases on Si(100) SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; SI(001); SILICIDE; NANOWIRES; SURFACE; LIQUID; METALS; WIRES AB Quasi-one-dimensional YSi2 nanostructures are formed via self-assembly on the Si(100) surface. These epitaxial nanowires are metastable and their formation strongly depends on the growth parameters. Here, we explore the various stages of yttrium silicide formation over a range of metal coverages and growth temperatures, and establish a rudimentary phase diagram for these novel and often coexisting nanophases. We identify, in addition to previously identified stoichiometric wires, several new nanowire systems. These nanowires exhibit a variety of surface reconstructions, which sometimes coexist on a single wire. From a comparison of scanning tunneling microscopy images, tunneling spectra, and first-principles density functional theory calculations, we determine that these surface reconstructions arise from local orderings of yttrium vacancies. Nanowires often agglomerate into nanowire bundles, the thinnest of which are formed from single wire pairs. The calculations show that such bundles are energetically favored compared to well-separated single wires. Thicker bundles are formed at slightly higher temperature. They extend over several microns, forming a robust network of conducting wires that could possibly be employed in nanodevice applications. C1 [Iancu, V.; Hus, S.; Hu, H.; Weitering, H. H.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Kent, P. R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Kent, P. R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Zeng, C. G.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Zeng, C. G.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Weitering, H. H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Iancu, V (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. EM hanno@utk.edu RI Kent, Paul/A-6756-2008; Iancu, Violeta/B-7657-2008; Hus, Saban/J-3318-2016 OI Kent, Paul/0000-0001-5539-4017; Iancu, Violeta/0000-0003-1146-2959; Hus, Saban/0000-0002-3410-9878 FU NIH [R01HG002647]; NSF [DMR-1005488]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy FX The experimental research was sponsored by NIH Grant No. R01HG002647 and NSF Grant No. DMR-1005488. The computational research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center and National Center for Computational Sciences. A portion of this research (PRCK, computation) was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. NR 37 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 1 U2 45 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 AR 014011 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/1/014011 PG 12 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 051DS UT WOS:000312105900013 PM 23221350 ER PT J AU Podlich, T Klinke, M Nansseu, B Waelsch, M Bienert, R He, J Jin, R Mandrus, D Matzdorf, R AF Podlich, T. Klinke, M. Nansseu, B. Waelsch, M. Bienert, R. He, J. Jin, R. Mandrus, D. Matzdorf, R. TI Luttinger liquid behaviour of Li0.9Mo6O17 studied by scanning tunnelling microscopy SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID PURPLE BRONZE LI0.9MO6O17; PHOTOEMISSION AB Scanning tunnelling spectroscopy (STS) was used to study the Luttinger liquid behaviour of the purple bronze Li0.9Mo6O17 in the temperature range 5 K < T < 300 K. In the entire temperature range the suppression of the density of states at the Fermi energy can be fitted very well by a model describing the tunnelling into a Luttinger liquid at ambient temperature. The power-law exponent extracted from these fits reveals a significant increase above 200 K. It changes from alpha = 0.6 at low temperature to alpha = 1.0 at room temperature. C1 [Podlich, T.; Klinke, M.; Nansseu, B.; Waelsch, M.; Bienert, R.; Matzdorf, R.] Univ Kassel, Fachbereich Nat Wissensch, D-34132 Kassel, Germany. [He, J.] Clemson Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Clemson, SC 29634 USA. [Jin, R.] Lousiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Mandrus, D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Mandrus, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Matzdorf, R.] CINSaT, D-34132 Kassel, Germany. RP Podlich, T (reprint author), Univ Kassel, Fachbereich Nat Wissensch, D-34132 Kassel, Germany. EM matzdorf@physik.uni-kassel.de RI Mandrus, David/H-3090-2014 FU US NSF Award [DMR-1002622] FX This research was partially supported by US NSF Award DMR-1002622 (RJ). NR 27 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 24 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 AR 014008 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/1/014008 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 051DS UT WOS:000312105900010 PM 23221173 ER PT J AU Zhang, X Wu, N Manno, M Leighton, C Vescovo, E Dowben, PA AF Zhang, Xin Wu, Ning Manno, Michael Leighton, C. Vescovo, Elio Dowben, P. A. TI Resonant photoemission and spin polarization of Co1-xFexS2 SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID HALF-METALLIC FERROMAGNETS; COS2; SPECTROSCOPY; COBALT; IRON AB The valence band occupied state electronic structure of Co1-xFexS2 in the region of the Fe/Co 3d bands has been investigated using photoemission and spin-polarized photoemission. As measured by using spin-polarized ultraviolet photoemission, the surface Fermi level spin polarization of Co1-xFexS2 thin films at 50 K, specifically at x = 0, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15, was found to be much reduced compared to that of the bulk. The spin polarization nonetheless increases with Fe concentration. The resonant photoemission spectroscopy provides evidence that S bands have a strong resonance at the photon energy corresponding to the Co 2p core level, indicating strong hybridization between Co and S bands in Co1-xFexS2 (at small x). Similar evidence exists for Fe hybridization with the S bands. C1 [Zhang, Xin; Wu, Ning; Dowben, P. A.] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Mat & Nanosci, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Manno, Michael; Leighton, C.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Vescovo, Elio] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Zhang, X (reprint author), Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Mat & Nanosci, Dept Phys & Astron, Theodore Jorgensen Hall,855 N 16th St, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. RI Zhang, Xin/J-5478-2015 OI Zhang, Xin/0000-0001-9232-427X FU UNL NSF 'QSPINS' MRSEC [DMR-0820521]; UMN NSF MRSEC [DMR-0819885]; United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-76CH00016] FX This work was partially supported by the UNL NSF 'QSPINS' MRSEC (DMR-0820521). Work at UMN was supported by the UMN NSF MRSEC under DMR-0819885. The NSLS is supported by the United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-76CH00016. NR 29 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 35 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD JAN 9 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 AR 012001 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/1/012001 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 051DS UT WOS:000312105900002 PM 23160359 ER PT J AU Deshmukh, SA Li, Z Kamath, G Suthar, KJ Sankaranarayanan, SKRS Mancini, DC AF Deshmukh, Sanket A. Li, Zheng Kamath, Ganesh Suthar, Kamlesh J. Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian K. R. S. Mancini, Derrick C. TI Atomistic insights into solvation dynamics and conformational transformation in thermo-sensitive and non-thermo-sensitive oligomers SO POLYMER LA English DT Article DE Solvation dynamics; Thermo-sensitive polymers; Molecular dynamics ID CRITICAL SOLUTION TEMPERATURE; POLY N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE; HYDROGEN-BOND DYNAMICS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; DRUG-DELIVERY; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA; INJECTABLE HYDROGELS; WATER INTERACTION; HYALURONIC-ACID AB Solvation dynamics and conformational transformation in oligomers with varying degree of temperature sensitivity is studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Conformational transformation in three model systems namely poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM), poly(acrylamide) (PAA), and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) are compared and contrasted to understand the origin of a coil-to-globule transformations across the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) in thermo-sensitive oligomers. PNIPAM, PAA, and PEG are water-soluble oligomers. However, for the temperature range used in these simulations, PNIPAM shows an LCST whereas PM and PEG are non-thermo-sensitive. Oligomers of PNIPAM, PM, and PEG consisting of 30 monomer units (30-mer) each were simulated at 5 degrees C (278 K) and 37 degrees C (310 K). Conformational transformations in the oligomers are evaluated using structural and dynamical correlation functions such as radius of gyration, radial distribution function, residence time probabilities and hydrogen-bonding life-times. Our simulations suggest that the solubility, solvation dynamics, and conformation of the oligomers are dictated by two factors: (a) the local structure of proximal water and (b) the diffusion and exchange kinetics of proximal water with bulk water. In thermo-sensitive oligomer such as PNIPAM, we find that the coil-to-globule transition is closely related to the local ordering and solvation dynamics of PNIPAM. We have identified stable configurations of proximal water molecules for an oligomer undergoing conformational transition. The slow diffusional properties of proximal water molecules near PNIPAM oligomers suggests that water forms a stable network near hydrophilic groups of PNIPAM as compared to the hydrophilic groups of PM and PEG. Thermal perturbation of this solvated structure results in significant reduction in local ordering of water, which contributes to the globular collapse and the reduced solubility of PNIPAM above its LCST. On the other hand, non-thermo-sensitive oligomers such as PM and PEG are characterized by much faster diffusion and exchange kinetics of proximal water at the two simulated temperatures compared to PNIPAM. This faster exchange kinetics helps in maintaining higher hydration level of the oligomers and is responsible for the apparent hydrophilic character and thereby the observed solubility at the two simulated temperatures. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Deshmukh, Sanket A.; Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian K. R. S.; Mancini, Derrick C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Li, Zheng; Suthar, Kamlesh J.; Mancini, Derrick C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Suthar, Kamlesh J.] Univ Missouri, Dept Chem, Columbia, MO 65211 USA. RP Sankaranarayanan, SKRS (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM skrssank@anl.gov; mancini@anl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 63 TC 15 Z9 16 U1 5 U2 70 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0032-3861 J9 POLYMER JI Polymer PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 54 IS 1 BP 210 EP 222 DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.11.009 PG 13 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 190QT UT WOS:000322356000025 ER PT J AU Petrovic, ZS Hong, D Javni, I Erina, N Zhang, F Ilavsky, J AF Petrovic, Zoran S. Hong, DooPyo Javni, Ivan Erina, Natalia Zhang, Fan Ilavsky, Jan TI Phase structure in segmented polyurethanes having fatty acid-based soft segments SO POLYMER LA English DT Article DE Morphology; Segmented polyurethanes; Fatty acid ID SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING; MULTIPLE ENDOTHERMIC BEHAVIOR; ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANES; MICROPHASE SEPARATION; ELASTOMERS; MORPHOLOGY; SYSTEMS; DSC AB Structural studies on two segmented polyurethanes prepared from modified oleic acid soft segments and butane diol/diphenylmethane diisocyanate hard segments, were performed. Polyurethanes were thermoplastic elastomers with 50% and 70% soft segment concentration (SSC) for TPU-50 and TPU-70, respectively. DMA revealed the co-continuous morphology in TPU-50 and dispersed hard domains in the soft matrix in TPU-70. AFM showed micron size globules in TPU-70 ascribed to hard segment-rich superstructures. Alternating small soft and hard domains were present in TPU-50, with similar to 15 nm lateral dimensions and local modulus deviations from 40 to 50 MPa, consistent with co-continuous morphology. The dispersed hard domains in the soft matrix of TPU-70, and co-continuous phases in TPU-50 morphology was confirmed. USAXS showed the domain spacing of TPU-50 was about 13.3 nm. TPU-70 demonstrated domain spacing of about 11.3 nm. USAXS revealed that the interface between phase-separated domains exhibited surface-fractal-like behavior. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Petrovic, Zoran S.; Hong, DooPyo; Javni, Ivan] Pittsburg State Univ, Kansas Polymer Res Ctr, Pittsburg, KS 66762 USA. [Erina, Natalia] Bruker Nano Surfaces Business, Santa Barbara, CA USA. [Zhang, Fan] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Mat Measurement Lab, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. [Ilavsky, Jan] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Operat Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Petrovic, ZS (reprint author), Pittsburg State Univ, Kansas Polymer Res Ctr, 1701 S Broadway, Pittsburg, KS 66762 USA. EM zpetrovic@pittstate.edu OI Ilavsky, Jan/0000-0003-1982-8900 FU U.S. Department of Agriculture [2008-38924-19200]; National Science Foundation/Department of Energy [NSF/CHE-0822838]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work was supported by research funding from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Award no. 2008-38924-19200.; ChemMatCARS Sector 15 is principally supported by the National Science Foundation/Department of Energy under grant number NSF/CHE-0822838. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 40 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 4 U2 51 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0032-3861 EI 1873-2291 J9 POLYMER JI Polymer PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 54 IS 1 BP 372 EP 380 DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.10.019 PG 9 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 190QT UT WOS:000322356000043 ER PT J AU Furmanski, J Cady, CM Brown, EN AF Furmanski, Jevan Cady, Carl M. Brown, Eric N. TI Time-temperature equivalence and adiabatic heating at large strains in high density polyethylene and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene SO POLYMER LA English DT Article DE Time-temperature superposition; Adiabatic heating; High strain-rate ID CONSTITUTIVE RESPONSE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; AMORPHOUS POLYMERS; THERMODYNAMICS; POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE; CONFORMATION; COMPRESSION; TENSILE AB Time-temperature equivalence is a phenomenon common to many time-dependent material systems. This is typically used to generate loci of material properties as a function of temperature and strain-rate. Past work in polyethylene has shown the yield strength to obey a simple empirical temperature/strain-rate equivalence law, with one-decade increase in strain-rate approximately equivalent to a 10 K drop in temperature. This work extends this equivalence relation to continuous stress-strain curves in polyethylene for isothermal deformation states. Large strains are accommodated by invoking adiabatic heating at elevated strain-rates, and equivalence of the isothermal response under adiabatic conditions is checked by constructing a locus of isothermal flow stresses from a series of strain-rate jump tests. Good agreement between isothermal deformation response curves was found. Finally, the system of temperature/strain-rate equivalent curves was validated for large compressive deformations at similar to 10(4) s(-1) Taylor impact, with good agreement. Thus, temperature/strain-rate equivalence methods can be used to populate a high strain-rate constitutive description directly from continuous stress-strain curves from the laboratory without extrapolating to those states using an advanced constitutive model. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Furmanski, Jevan; Cady, Carl M.; Brown, Eric N.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Furmanski, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM jevan@lanl.gov OI Brown, Eric/0000-0002-6812-7820 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Campaign 2: Dynamic Behavior of Materials; Joint DoD/DOE Munitions Technology Development Program FX Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. This research was partially sponsored by Campaign 2: Dynamic Behavior of Materials and the Joint DoD/DOE Munitions Technology Development Program. The authors would like to thank Dr. Bruce Orler for his assistance with DSC measurements. NR 29 TC 17 Z9 18 U1 5 U2 25 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0032-3861 EI 1873-2291 J9 POLYMER JI Polymer PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 54 IS 1 BP 381 EP 390 DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.11.010 PG 10 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 190QT UT WOS:000322356000044 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, R Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, R Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, R Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, R Tytgat, M Vanelderen, L Verwilligen, R Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Caudron, A Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Perrini, L Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, P Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, S Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, S Zhu, B Zou, W Avila, C Gomez, JP Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, F Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Azzolini, V Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Karjalainen, A Korpela, A Tuuva, T Besancon, M Choudhury, S Dejardin, M Denegri, D Fabbro, B Faure, JL Ferri, F Ganjour, S Givernaud, A Gras, P de Monchenault, GH Jarry, P Locci, E Malcles, J Millischer, L Nayak, A Rander, J Rosowsky, A Shreyber, I Titov, M Baffioni, S Beaudette, F Benhabib, L Bianchini, L Bluj, M Broutin, C Busson, P Chariot, C Daci, N Dahms, T Dobrzynski, L de Cassagnac, RG Haguenauer, M Mine, R Mirdnov, C Nguyen, M Ochando, C Paganini, P Sabes, D Salerno, R Sirois, Y Veelken, C Zabi, A Agram, JL Andrea, J Bloch, D Bodin, D Brom, JM Cardaci, M Chabert, EC Collard, C Conte, E Drouhin, F Ferro, C Fontaine, JC Gele, D Goerlach, U Juillot, P Le Bihan, AC Van Hove, P Fassi Mercier, D Beauceron, S Beaupere, N Bondu, O Boudoul, G Chasserat, J Chierici, R Contardo, D Depasse, P El Mamouni, H Fay, J Gascon, S Gouzevitch, M Ille, B Kurca, T Lethuillier, M Mirabito, L Perries, S Sordini, V Tosi, S Tschudi, Y Verdier, P Viret, S Tsamalaidze, Z Anagnostou, G Beranek, S Edelhoff, M Feld, L Heracleous, N Hindrichs, O Jussen, R Klein, K Merz, J Ostapchuk, A Perieanu, A Raupach, F Sammet, J Schael, S Sprenger, D Weber, H Wittmer, B Zhukov, V Ata, M Caudron, J Dietz-Laursonn, E Duchardt, D Erdmann, M Fischer, R Guth, A Hebbeker, T Heidemann, C Hoepfner, K Klingebiel, D Kreuzer, P Lingemann, J Magass, C Merschmeyer, M Meyer, A Olschewski, M Papacz, P Pieta, H Reithler, H Schmitz, SA Sonnenschein, L Steggemann, J Teyssier, D Weber, M Bontenackels, M Cherepanov, V Fliigge, G Geenen, H Geisler, M Ahmad, WH Hoehle, E Kargoll, B Kress, T Kuessel, Y Nowack, A Perchalla, L Pooth, O Rennefeld, J Sauerland, P Stahl, A Martin, MA Behr, J Behrenhoff, W Behrens, U Bergholz, M Bethani, A Borras, K Burgmeier, A Cakir, A Calligaris, L Campbell, A Castro, E Costanza, F Dammann, D Pardos, CD Eckerlin, G Eckstein, D Flucke, G Geiser, A Glushkov, I Gunnellini, P Habib, S Hauk, J Hellwig, G Jung, H Kasemann, M Katsas, P Kleinwort, C Kluge, H Knutsson, A Kramer, M Krucker, D Kuznetsova, E Lange, W Lohmann, W Lutz, B Mankel, R Marfin, I Marienfeld, M Melzer-Pellmann, IA Meyer, AB Mnich, J Mussgiller, A Naumann-Emme, S Olzem, J Perrey, H Petrukhin, A Pitzl, D Raspereza, A Cipriano, PMR Riedl, C Ron, E Rosin, M Salfeld-Nebgen, J Schmidt, R Schoerner-Sadenius, T Sen, N Spiridonov, A Stein, M Walsh, R Wissing, C Autermann, C Blobel, V Bobrovskyi, S Draeger, J Enderle, H Erfle, J Gebbert, U Gorner, M Hermanns, T Hoing, RS Kaschube, K Kaussen, G Kirschenmann, H Klanner, R Lange, J Mura, B Nowak, E Peiffer, T Pietsch, N Rathjens, D Sander, C Schettler, H Schleper, P Schlieckau, E Schmidt, A Schroder, M Schum, T Seidel, M Stadie, H Steinbruck, G Thomsen, J Barth, C Berger, J Boser, C Chwalek, T De Boer, W Descroix, A Dierlamm, A Feindt, M Guthoff, M Hackstein, C Hartmann, F Hauth, T Heinrich, M Held, H Hoffmann, KH Honc, S Katkov, I Komaragiri, JR Martschei, D Mueller, S Muller, T Niegel, M Nurnberg, A Oberst, O Oehler, A Ott, J Quast, G Rabbertz, K Ratnikov, F Ratnikova, N Rocker, S Scheurer, A Schilling, FP Schott, G Simonis, HJ Stober, FM Troendle, D Ulrich, R Wagner-Kuhr, J Wayand, S Weiler, T Zeise, M Daskalakis, G Geralis, T Kesisoglou, S Kyriakis, A Loukas, D Manolakos, I Markou, A Markou, C Mavrommatis, C Ntomari, E Gouskos, L Mertzimekis, TJ Panagiotou, A Saoulidou, N Evangelou, I Foudas, C Kokkas, R Manthos, N Papadopoulos, I Patras, V Bencze, G Hajdu, C Hidas, P Horvath, D Sikler, F Veszpremi, V Vesztergombi, G Beni, N Czellar, S Molnar, J Palinkas, J Szillasi, Z Karancsi, J Raics, P Trocsanyi, ZL Ujvari, B Beri, SB Bhatnagar, V Dhingra, N Gupta, R Jindal, M Kaur, M Mehta, MZ Nishu, N Saini, LK Sharma, A Singh, J Kumar, A Kumar, A Ahuja, S Bhardwaj, A Choudhary, BC Malhotra, S Naimuddin, M Ranjan, K Sharma, V Shivpuri, RK Banerjee, S Bhattacharya, S Dutta, S Gomber, B Jain, S Jain, S Khurana, R Sarkar, S Sharan, M Abdulsalam, A Choudhury, RK Dutta, D Kailas, S Kumar, V Mehta, P Mohanty, AK Pant, LM Shukla, P Aziz, T Ganguly, S Guchait, M Maity, M Majumder, G Mazumdar, K Mohanty, GB Panda, B Sudhakar, K Wickramage, N Banerjee, S Dugad, S Arfaei, H Bakhshiansohi, H Etesami, SM Fahim, A Hashemi, M Jafari, A Khakzad, M Mohammadi, A Najafabadi, MM Mehdiabadi, SP Safarzadeh, B Zeinali, M Abbrescia, M Barbone, L Calabria, C Chhibra, SS Colaleo, A Creanza, D De Filippis, N De Palma, M Fiore, L Iaselli, G Lusito, L Maggi, G Maggi, M Marangelli, B My, S Nuzzo, S Pacifico, N Pompili, A Pugliese, G Selvaggi, G Silvestris, L Singh, G Venditti, R Zito, G Abbiendi, G Benvenuti, AC Bonacorsi, D Braibant-Giacomelli, S Brigliadori, L Capiluppi, P Castro, A Cavallo, FR Cuffiani, M Dallavalle, GM Fabbri, F Fanfani, A Fasanella, D Giacomelli, R Grandi, C Guiducci, L Marcellini, S Masetti, G Meneghelli, M Montanari, A Navarria, FL Odorici, F Perrotta, A Primavera, E Rossi, AM Rovelli, T Siroli, G Travaglini, R 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SR Son, DC Son, T Kim, JY Kim, ZJ Song, S Choi, S Gyun, D Hong, B Jo, M Kim, H Kim, TJ Lee, KS Moon, DH Park, SK Choi, M Kang, S Kim, JH Park, C Park, IC Park, S Ryu, G Cho, Y Choi, Y Choi, YK Goh, J Kim, MS Kwon, E Lee, B Lee, J Lee, S Seo, H Yu, I Bilinskas, MJ Grigelionis, I Janulis, M Juodagalvis, A Castilla-Valdez, H De La Cruz-Burelo, E Heredia-de La Cruz, I Lopez-Fernandez, R Villalba, RM Martinez-Ortega, J Sanchez-Hernandez, A Villasenor-Cendejas, LM Moreno, SC Valencia, EV Ibarguen, HAS Linares, EC Pineda, AM Reyes-Santos, MA Krofcheck, D Bell, AJ Butler, PH Doesburg, R Reucroft, S Silverwood, H Ahmad, M Asghar, MI Hoorani, HR Khalid, S Khan, WA Khurshid, T Qazi, S Shah, MA Shoaib, M Brona, G Bunkowski, K Cwiok, M Dominik, W Doroba, K Kalinowski, A Konecki, M Krolikowski, J Bialkowska, H Boimska, B Frueboes, T Gokieli, R Gorski, M Kazana, M Nawrocki, K Romanowska-Rybinska, K Szleper, M Wrochna, G Zalewski, R Almeida, N Bargassa, P David, A Faccioli, P Fernandes, M Parracho, 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Forward-backward asymmetry of Drell-Yan lepton pairs in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; Physics; Electroweak; Drell-Yan ID HADRON COLLISIONS; HIGH ENERGIES; GAUGE BOSONS; DILEPTONS; LHC AB A measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry (A(FB)) of Drell-Yan lepton pairs in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV is presented. The data sample, collected with the CMS detector, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5 fb(-1). The asymmetry is measured as a function of dilepton mass and rapidity in the dielectron and dimuon channels. Combined results from the two channels are presented, and are compared with the standard model predictions. The A(FB) measurement in the dimuon channel and the combination of the two channels are the first such results obtained at a hadron collider. The measured asymmetries are consistent with the standard model predictions. (c) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 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[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, R.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Panda, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, R.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, E.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, E.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. 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T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, R.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, R.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. 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[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, R.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Penis, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, R.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.; Grachov, O.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Cifuentes, J. A. Brochero; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, R.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y-J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, R.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. 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[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W-S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R-S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Coiling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A-M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.; Grachov, O.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, R.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.; Grachov, O.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, R.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA. [Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J-P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kim, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, E.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hart, A.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Matta, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, Re.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria. [Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia. [Bernardes, C. A.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Dias, F. A.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Hauth, T.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Mariotti, C.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Pela, J.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt. Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. British Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Bluj, M.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Agram, J-L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J-C] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Felcini, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. Scuola Normale, Pisa, Italy. Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy. Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Sibille, J.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Bakirci, M. 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[Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. 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Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia) [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA) FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). NR 36 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 1 U2 94 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 752 EP 772 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.10.082 PG 21 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500010 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Charaf, O Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, P Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Vanelderen, L Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Do Amaral, SMS Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, P Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, S Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, S Zhu, B Zou, W Avila, C Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, F Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Azzolini, V Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Korpela, 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Studies of jet quenching using isolated-photon plus jet correlations in PbPb and pp collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; Physics; Heavy ion; Photon ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; RADIATIVE ENERGY-LOSS; HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; MATTER AB Results from the first study of isolated-photon + jet correlations in relativistic heavy ion collisions are reported. The analysis uses data from PbPb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV per nucleon pair corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 150 mu b(-1) recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. For events containing an isolated photon with transverse momentum p(T)(gamma) > 60 GeV/c and an associated jet with p(T)(Jet) > 30 GeV/c, the photon + jet P-T imbalance is studied as a function of collision centrality and compared to pp data and PYFHIA calculations at the same collision energy. Using the of the isolated photon as an estimate of the momentum of the associated parton at production, this measurement allows an unbiased characterisation of the in-medium parton energy loss. For more central PbPb collisions, a significant decrease in the ratio p(T)(Jet)/p(T)(gamma) pi. relative to that in the PYFHIA reference is observed. Furthermore, significantly more p(T)(gamma) > 60 GeV/c photons in PbPb are observed not to have an associated p(T)(Jet) > 30 GeV/c jet, compared to the reference. However, no significant broadening of the photon + jet azimuthal correlation is observed. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Hammer, J.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Jung, H.; Guthoff, M.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Sharma, A.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; De Cosa, A.; Iorio, A. O. 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U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.; Nguyen, D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. 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R.; Hreus, T.; Leonard, A.; Marage, P. E.; Reis, T.; Thomas, L.; Vander Velde, C.; Vanlaer, P.; Wang, J.] Univ Libre Brussels, Brussels, Belgium. [Adler, V.; Beernaert, K.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Garcia, G.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Rios, A. A. Ocampo; Ryckbosch, D.; Strobbe, N.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Yazgan, E.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Castello, R.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.; Garcia, J. M. Vizan] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. [Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium. [Alves, G. A.; Correa Martins Junior, M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Custodio, A.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; Fonseca De Souza, S.; Matos Figueiredo, D.; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Silva Do Amaral, S. M.; Soares Jorge, L.; Sznajder, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria. [Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria. [Wang, J.; Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China. [Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, S.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Antunovic, Z.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia. [Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus. [Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. [Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt. [Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia. [Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland. [Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Agram, J-L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J-M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J-C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A-C.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Strasbourg, France. [Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Brun, H.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France. [Tsamalaidze, Z.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Anagnostou, G.; Beranek, S.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst 1, Aachen, Germany. [Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Erdmann, M.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lingemann, J.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany. [Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Davids, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany. [Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Fischer, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I-A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. [Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schilling, F-P.; Schmanau, M.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Krajczar, K.; Radics, B.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. [Banerjee, S.; Guchait, M.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bisello, D.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela; Visca, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Visca, L.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunthon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Kim, H.; Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. 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[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Korotkikh, V.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.; Vardanyan, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, CSIC, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Sharma, A.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y-J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W-S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R-S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A-M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lueking, L.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, R.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hamdan, S.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Chung, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Lae, C. K.; Merlo, J-P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Peterman, A.; Rossato, K.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Li, W.; Hahn, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Korjenevski, S.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Richards, A.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, R.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Agram, J-L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J-C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. [Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. [Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA. [Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey. RP Sphicas, P (reprint author), CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. EM cms-publication-committee-chair@cern.ch RI Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012 OI Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226 FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA) FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). NR 33 TC 78 Z9 78 U1 2 U2 110 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 773 EP 794 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.003 PG 22 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500011 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Aguilo, E Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Kratschmer, I Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rabady, D Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Waltenberger, W Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, M Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Mohammadi, A Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, P Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Sigamani, M Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Damiao, DD Martins, CD De Souza, SF Malbouisson, H Malek, M Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Pereira, AV Anjos, TS Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Observation of long-range, near-side angular correlations in pPb collisions at the LHC SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; Physics; Heavy ions ID PB-PB COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; FLOW; ANISOTROPY AB Results on two-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in pPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV are presented. The analysis uses two million collisions collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The correlations are studied over a broad range of pseudorapidity, eta, and full azimuth, phi, as a function of charged particle multiplicity and particle transverse momentum, p(T). In high-multiplicity events, a long-range (2 < vertical bar Delta eta vertical bar < 4), near-side (Delta phi approximate to 0) structure emerges in the two-particle Delta eta-Delta phi correlation functions. This is the first observation of such correlations in proton-nucleus collisions, resembling the ridge-like correlations seen in high-multiplicity pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV and in AA collisions over a broad range of center-of-mass energies. The correlation strength exhibits a pronounced maximum in the range of p(T) = 1-1.5 GeV/c and an approximately linear increase with charged particle multiplicity for high-multiplicity events. These observations are qualitatively similar to those in pp collisions when selecting the same observed particle multiplicity, while the overall strength of the correlations is significantly larger in pPb collisions. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Aguilo, E.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. 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[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Roh, Y.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Lberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.; Misiura, M.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Shreyber, I.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Korotkikh, V.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.; Vardanyan, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, CSIC, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Lingemann, J.; Guthoff, M.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Meneghelli, M.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Gundacker, S.; Hammer, J.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y-J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Kilminster, B.; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Ferro, C.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Lu, Y. J.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan. [Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W-S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R-S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Asavapibhop, B.; Srimanobhas, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A-M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Christopher, G.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; George, C.; Golf, F.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Villalba, R. Magana; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. 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J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J-P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Rebassoo, F.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Levin, A.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.; Zhukova, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Rappoccio, S.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Orimoto, T.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Hahn, K. A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, . D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Koay, S. A.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zenz, S. C.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Jung, K.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Wang, F.; Xu, L.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Li, W.; Adair, A.; Akgun, B.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. 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G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C-E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria. [Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Elgammal, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Mahrous, A.] Helwan Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Radi, A.] British Univ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt. [Agram, J-L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J-C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Arfaei, H.; Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Hashemi, M.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Biasotto, M.; Gulmini, M.; Maron, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. [Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. [Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA. 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RI Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Marco, Jesus/B-8735-2008; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; OI Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Marco, Jesus/0000-0001-7914-8494; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Faccioli, Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Lenzi, Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807; Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337; Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599; Luukka, Panja/0000-0003-2340-4641 FU BMWF; FWF (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MEYS (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (AUzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEP; IPST; NECTEC (Thailand); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA) FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centres and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MEYS (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEP, IPST and NECTEC (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). NR 31 TC 265 Z9 266 U1 16 U2 193 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 795 EP 814 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.025 PG 20 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500012 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Collaboration, C Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP 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TI Search for new physics in events with opposite-sign leptons, jets, and missing transverse energy in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; Physics; Supersymmetry ID SUPERSYMMETRY; MOMENTUM AB A search is presented for physics beyond the standard model (BSM) in final states with a pair of opposite-sign isolated leptons accompanied by jets and missing transverse energy. The search uses LHC data recorded at a center-of-mass energy root s = 7 TeV with the CMS detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 5 fb(-1). Two complementary search strategies are employed. The first probes models with a specific dilepton production mechanism that leads to a characteristic kinematic edge in the dilepton mass distribution. The second strategy probes models of dilepton production with heavy, colored objects that decay to final states including invisible particles, leading to very large hadronic activity and missing transverse energy. No evidence for an event yield in excess of the standard model expectations is found. Upper limits on the BSM contributions to the signal regions are deduced from the results, which are used to exclude a region of the parameter space of the constrained minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model. Additional information related to detector efficiencies and response is provided to allow testing specific models of BSM physics not considered in this Letter. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. 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[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Krajczar, K.; Radics, B.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. [Banerjee, S.; Guchait, M.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Pazzini, J.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bellan, P.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Kim, H.; Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de la Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Fernandes, M.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Jung, H.; Guthoff, M.; Hauth, T.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Sharma, A.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; De Cosa, A.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Nespolo, M.; Tosi, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CA USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lueking, L.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hamdan, S.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, New York, NY USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Li, W.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hart, A.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Korjenevski, S.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA. [Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Richards, A.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA. [Bernardes, C. 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[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, WI USA. [Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey. RP Sphicas, P (reprint author), CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. EM cms-publication-committee-chair@cern.ch RI Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; 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Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330 FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA) FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans dustrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 42 TC 26 Z9 26 U1 1 U2 103 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 815 EP 840 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.036 PG 26 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500013 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abajyan, T Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdinov, O Aben, R Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, US Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Agustoni, M Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akdogan, T Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Alonso, F Altheimer, A Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Dos Santos, SPA Amorim, A Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Anduaga, XS Anger, R Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoki, M Aoun, S Bella, LA Apolle, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Arik, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Asfandiyarov, R Ask, S Asman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Atkinson, M Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Banas, E Banerjee, P Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansil, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY Barillari, T Barisonzi, M Barklow, T Barlow, N 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CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Search for direct production of charginos and neutralinos in events with three leptons and missing transverse momentum in root s=7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; SUPERSYMMETRY; PARTICLE; MODEL; GENERATORS; CURRENTS; MASSES; STATES; PIONS AB A search for the direct production of charginos and neutralinos in final states with three electrons or muons and missing transverse momentum is presented. The analysis is based on 4.7 fb(-1) of root s = 7 TeV proton-proton collision data delivered by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded with the ATLAS detector. Observations are consistent with Standard Model expectations in three signal regions that are either depleted or enriched in Z-boson decays. Upper limits at 95% confidence level are set in R-parity conserving phenomenological minimal supersymmetric models and in simplified models, significantly extending previous results. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Jackson, P.; Soni, N.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia. [Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA. [Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada. [Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey. Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey. [Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey. [Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey. [Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey. [Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. 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G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, R.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. 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[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, E.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, E.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wuf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. 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[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Gomez Fajardo, L. S.; Goncalves Pinto Firmino Da Costa, J.; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Gomez Fajardo, L. S.; Goncalves Pinto Firmino Da Costa, J.; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Morgenstern, M.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Mahboubi, K.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Quadt, A.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, R.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, R.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, E.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, E.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Kopke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Maettig, S.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Puesche, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPh1, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Will, J. Z.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Beimforde, M.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kortner, O.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weige, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Dris, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Dris, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhej, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klaus, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deij, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klaus, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deij, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Orlov, I.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, R.; Jana, D. K.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Straussm, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Smestad, S. L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Barrillon, P.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Lamer, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Poggioli, L.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghia, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Conta, C.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghia, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amor Dos Santos, S. P.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Carvalho, J. J.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nielsen, J.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, R.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Kimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Kimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, T. J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. 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[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.; Yacoob, S.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, U. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Lostya, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Coggeshall, J.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Palma, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Trieste, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; King, S. B.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal. [Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Canelli, R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA. [Carvalho, J. J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Fis, Caparica, Portugal. 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RI Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; 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Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Gordon, Howard/D-6734-2013; Rud, Vyacheslav/D-6838-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012 OI Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Quinonez Granados, Fernando Andres/0000-0002-0153-6160; Belanger-Champagne, Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Salamanna, Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Della Volpe, Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; 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Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST; Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM; Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; the Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust; United Kingdom; DOE; NSF; United States of America FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. NR 61 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 8 U2 153 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 841 EP 859 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.039 PG 19 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500014 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abajyan, T Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdinov, O Aben, R Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acerbi, E Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Agustoni, M Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akdogan, T Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Alonso, F Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Amorim, A Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Anduaga, XS Anger, P Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoki, M Aoun, S Bella, LA Apolle, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Arika, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Asfandiyarov, R Ask, S Asman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Atkinson, M Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Banas, E Banerjee, P Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansil, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY Barillari, T Barisonzi, M Barklow, T Barlow, N Barnett, BM Barnett, 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Dopke, J Doria, A Dos Anjos, A Dotti, A Dova, MT Doxiadis, AD Doyle, AT Dris, M Dubbert, J Dube, S Duchovni, E Duckeck, G Duda, D Dudarev, A Dudziak, R Duehrssen, M Duerdoth, IP Duflot, L Dufour, MA Duguid, L Dunford, M Yildiz, HD Duxfield, R Dwuznik, M Dydak, F Duren, M Ebke, J Eckweiler, S Edmonds, K Edson, W Edwards, CA Edwards, NC Ehrenfeld, W Eifert, T Eigen, G Einsweiler, K Eisenhandler, E Ekelof, T El Kacimi, M Ellert, M Elles, S Ellinghaus, F Ellis, K Ellis, N Elmsheuser, J Elsing, M Emeliyanov, D Engelmann, R Engl, A Epp, B Erdmann, J Ereditato, A Eriksson, D Ernst, J Ernst, M Ernwein, J Errede, D Errede, S Ertel, E Escalier, M Esch, H Escobar, C Curull, XE Esposito, B Etienne, F Etienvre, AI Etzion, E Evangelakou, D Evans, H Fabbri, L Fabre, C Fakhrutdinov, RM Falciano, S Fang, Y Fanti, M Farbin, A Farilla, A Farley, J Farooque, T Farrell, S Farrington, SM Farthouat, P Fassi, F Fassnacht, P Fassouliotis, D Fatholahzadeh, B Favareto, A Fayard, L Fazio, S Febbraro, R Federic, P 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Gatti, C Gaudio, G Gaur, B Gauthier, L Gauzzi, P Gavrilenko, IL Gay, C Gaycken, G Gazis, EN Ge, P Gecse, Z Gee, CNP Geerts, DAA Geich-Gimbel, C Gellerstedt, K Gemme, C Gemmell, A Genest, MH Gentile, S George, M George, S Gerlach, P Gershon, A Geweniger, C Ghazlane, H Ghodbane, N Giacobbe, B Giagu, S Giakoumopoulou, V Giangiobbe, V Gianotti, F Gibbard, B Gibson, A Gibson, SM Gillberg, D Gillman, AR Gingrich, DM Ginzburg, J Giokaris, N Giordani, MP Giordano, R Giorgi, FM Giovannini, P Giraud, PF Giugni, D Giunta, M Giusti, P Gjelsten, BK Gladilin, LK Glasman, C Glatzer, J Glazov, A Glitza, KW Glonti, GL Goddard, JR Godfrey, J Godlewski, J Goebel, M Gopfert, T Goeringer, C Gossling, C Goldfarb, S Golling, T Gomes, A Fajardo, LSG Goncalo, R Da Costa, JGPF Gonella, L Gonzalez, S De la Hoz, SG Parra, GG Silva, MLG Gonzalez-Sevilla, S Goodson, JJ Goossens, L Gorbounov, PA Gordon, HA Gorelov, I Gorfine, G Gorini, B Gorini, E Gorisek, A Gornicki, E Gosdzik, B Goshaw, AT Gosselink, M Gostkin, MI 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CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Search for new phenomena in the WW -> vertical bar v vertical bar ' v ' final state in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID TECHNICOLOR; MILLIMETER; DIMENSIONS; HIERARCHY AB This Letter reports a search for a heavy particle that decays to WW using events produced in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV. The data were recorded in 2011 by the ATLAS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb(-1). WW -> lvl'v' (l,l' = e or mu) final states are considered and the distribution of the transverse mass of the W W candidates is found to be consistent with Standard Model expectations. Upper limits on the production cross section times branching ratio into W boson pairs are set for Randall-Sundrum and bulk Randall-Sundrum gravitons, which result in observed 95% CL lower limits on the masses of the two particles of 1.23 TeV and 0.84 TeV, respectively. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. 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M.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Aliev, M.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany. [Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland. [Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland. [Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Hadley, D. R.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Akdogan, T.; Arika, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey. Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Grafstroem, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Grafstroem, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Abajyan, T.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J. J.; Tsung, J-W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. S.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil. [do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil. [Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M-A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania. [Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Poblaguev, A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. 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M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Blaise Pascal, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Aubiere, France. [Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] INFN Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy. [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, R.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] INFN Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Sodomka, . J.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Maettig, S.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus. 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N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, Rc.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, Rc.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, R.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, R.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Smestad, S. L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Portugal. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, . J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] INFN Sez Roma I, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J-B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Sodomka, . J.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, DSM IRFU, Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, R.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Shaw, K.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, E.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS IN2P3, Domaine Sci Doua, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA. [Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. [Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa. RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. RI Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Gordon, Howard/D-6734-2013; Rud, Vyacheslav/D-6838-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017 OI Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF; FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; NSRF; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT; NSRF, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; BRF; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM; Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust; United Kingdom; DOE; NSF; United States of America FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC and NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. NR 43 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 6 U2 136 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 860 EP 878 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.040 PG 19 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500015 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abajyan, T Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdinov, O Aben, R Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Agustoni, M Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akdogan, T Aring;kesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Alonso, F Altheimer, A Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Dos Santos, SPA Amorim, A Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Andrieux, ML Anduaga, XS Anger, P Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoki, M Aoun, S Bella, LA Apolle, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Arik, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Asfandiyarov, R Ask, S Aring;sman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Atkinson, M Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Banas, E Banerjee, R Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansi, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY Barillari, T Barisonzi, M Barklow, T Barlow, N Barnett, BM Barnett, RM Baroncelli, A Barone, G Barr, AJ Barreiro, F Da Costa, JBG Barrillon, P Bartoldus, R Barton, AE Bartsch, V Basye, A Bates, RL Batkova, L Batley, JR Battaglia, A Battistin, M Bauer, F Bawa, HS Beale, S Beau, T Beauchemin, PH Beccherle, R Bechtle, P Beck, HP Becker, AK Becker, S Beckingham, M Becks, KH Beddall, AJ Beddall, A Bedikian, S Bednyakov, VA Bee, CP Beemster, LJ Begel, M Harpaz, SB Behera, PK Beimforde, M Belanger-Champagne, C Be, PJ Bell, WH Bella, G Bellagamba, L Bellina, E Bellomo, M Belloni, A Beloborodova, O Belotskiy, K Beltramello, O Benary, O Benchekroun, D Bendtz, K Benekos, N Benhammou, Y Noccioli, EB Garcia, JAB Benjamin, DP Benoit, M Bensinger, JR Benslama, K Bentvelsen, S Berge, D Kuutmann, EB Berger, N Berghaus, F Berglund, E Beringer, J Bernat, P Bernhard, R Bernius, C Berry, T Bertella, C Bertin, A Bertolucci, F Besana, MI Besjes, GJ Besson, N Bethke, S Bhimji, W Bianchi, RM Bianco, M Biebel, O Bieniek, SP 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Brooks, WK Brown, G Brown, H de Renstrom, PAB Bruncko, D Bruneliere, R Brunet, S Bruni, A Bruni, G Bruschi, M Buanes, T Buat, QQ Bucci, F Buchanan, J Buchholz, P Buckingham, RM Buckley, AG Buda, SI Budagov, IA Budick, B Buscher, V Bugge, L Bulekov, O Bundock, AC Bunse, M Buran, T Burckhart, H Burdin, S Burgess, T Burke, S Busato, E Bussey, P Buszello, CP Butler, B Butler, JM Buttar, CM Butterworth, JM Buttinger, W Urban, SC Caforio, D Cakir, O Calafiura, P Calderini, G Calfayan, P Calkins, R Caloba, LP Caloi, R Calvet, D Calvet, S Toro, RC Camarri, P Cameron, D Caminada, LM Armadans, RC Campana, S Campanelli, M Canale, V Canelli, F Canepa, A Cantero, J Cantrill, R Capasso, L Garrido, MDMC Caprini, I Caprini, M Capriotti, D Capua, M Caputo, R Cardarelli, R Carli, T Carlino, G Carminati, L Caron, B Caron, S Carquin, E Carrillo-Montoya, GD Carter, AA Carter, JR Carvalho, JJ Casadei, D Casado, MP Cascella, M Caso, C Hernandez, AMC Castaneda-Miranda, E Gimenez, VC Castro, NF Cataldi, G 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J De Groot, N de Jong, P De La Taille, C De la Torre, H De Lorenzi, F de Mora, L De Nooij, L De Pedis, D De Salvo, A De Sanctis, U De Santo, A De Regie, JBD De Zorzi, G Dearnaley, WJ Debbe, R Debenedetti, C Dechenaux, B Dedovich, DV Degenhardt, J Del Papa, C Del Peso, JJ Del Prete, T Delemontex, T Deliyergiyev, M Dell'Acqua, A Dell'Asta, L Della Pietra, M della Volpe, D Delmastro, M Delsart, PA Deluca, C Demers, S Demichev, M Demirkoz, B Deng, JJ Denisov, SP Derendarz, D Derkaoui, JE Derue, F Dervan, P Desch, K Devetak, E Deviveiros, PO Dewhurst, A DeWilde, B Dhaliwal, S Dhullipudi, R Di Ciaccio, A Di Ciaccio, L Di Girolamo, A Di Girolamo, B Di Luise, S Di Mattia, A Di Micco, B Di Nardo, R Di Simone, A Di Sipio, R Diaz, MA Diehl, EB Dietrich, J Dietzsch, TA Diglio, S Yagci, KD Dingfelder, J Dinut, F Dionisi, C Dita, P Dita, S Dittus, F Djama, F Djobava, T do Vale, MAB Wemans, AD Doan, TKO Dobbs, M Dobinson, R Dobos, D Dobson, E Dodd, J Doglioni, C Doherty, T Doi, Y Dolejsi, J Dolenc, I Dolezal, Z Dolgoshein, BA Dohmae, T Donadelli, M Donini, J Dopke, J Doria, A Dos Anjos, A Dotti, A Dova, MT Doxiadis, AD Doyle, AT Dressnandt, N Dris, M Dubbert, J Dube, S Duchovni, E Duckeck, G Duda, D Dudarev, A Dudziak, F Duhrssen, M Duerdoth, IP Duflot, L Dufour, MA Duguid, L Dunford, M Yildiz, HD Duxfield, R Dwuznik, M Dydak, F Duren, M Ebenstein, WL Ebke, J Eckweiler, S Edmonds, K Edson, W Edwards, CA Edwards, NC Ehrenfeld, W Eifert, T Eigen, G Einsweiler, K Eisenhandler, E Ekelof, T El Kacimi, M Ellert, M Elles, S Ellinghaus, F Ellis, K Ellis, N Elmsheuser, J Elsing, M Emeliyanov, D Engelmann, R Eng, A Epp, B Erdmann, J Ereditato, A Eriksson, D Ernst, J Ernst, M Ernwein, J Errede, D Errede, S Erte, E Escalier, M Esch, H Escobar, C Curull, XE Esposito, B Etienne, F Etienvre, AI Etzion, E Evangelakou, D Evans, H Fabbri, L Fabre, C Fakhrutdinov, RM Falciano, S Fang, Y Fanti, M Farbin, A Farilla, A Farley, J Farooque, T Farrell, S Farrington, SM Farthouat, P Fassi, F Fassnacht, P Fassouliotis, D Fatholahzadeh, B Favareto, A Fayard, L Fazio, S Febbraro, R Federic, P Fedin, OL Fedorko, W Fehling-Kaschek, M Feligioni, L Fellmann, D Feng, C Feng, EJ Fenyuk, AB Ferencei, J Fernando, W Ferrag, S Ferrando, J Ferrara, V Ferrari, A Ferrari, P Ferrari, R de Lima, DEF Ferrer, A Ferrere, D Ferretti, C Parodi, AF Fiascaris, M Fiedler, F Filipcic, A Filthaut, F Fincke-Keeler, M Fiolhais, MCN Fiorini, L Firan, A Fischer, G Fisher, MJMJ Flech, M Fleck, I Fleckner, J Fleischmann, P Fleischmann, S Flick, T Floderus, A Castillo, LRF Flowerdew, MJ Martin, TF Formica, A Forti, A Fortin, D Fournier, D Fowler, AJ Fox, H Francavilla, R Franchini, M Franchino, S Francis, D Frank, T Franz, S Fraternali, M Fratina, S French, ST Friedrich, C Friedrich, F Froesch, R Froidevaux, D Frost, JA Fukunaga, C Torregrosa, EF Fulsom, BG Fuster, J Gabaldon, C Gabizon, O Gadfort, T Gadomski, S Gagliardi, G Gagnon, P Galea, C Galhardo, B Gallas, EJ Gallo, V Gallop, BJ Gallus, P Gan, KK Gao, YS 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Gordon, HA Gorelov, I Gorfine, G Gorini, B Gorini, E Gorisek, A Gornicki, E Gosdzik, B Goshaw, AT Gosselink, M Gostkin, MI Eschrich, IG Gouighri, M Goujdami, D Goulette, MP Goussiou, AG Goy, C Gozpinar, S Grabowska-Bold, I Grafstrom, P Grahn, KJ Gramstad, E Grancagnolo, E Grancagnolo, S Grassi, V Gratchev, V Grau, N Gray, HM Gray, JA Graziani, E Grebenyuk, OG Greenshaw, T Greenwood, ZD Gregersen, K Gregor, IM Grenier, P Griffiths, J Grigalashvili, N Grillo, AA Grinstein, S Gris, P Grishkevich, YV Grivaz, JF Gross, E Grosse-Knetter, J Groth-Jensen, J Grybel, K Guest, D Guicheney, C Guindon, S Gul, U Guler, H Gunther, J Guo, B Guo, J Gutierrez, P Guttman, N Gutzwiller, O Guyot, C Gwenlan, C Gwilliam, CB Haas, A Haas, S Haber, C Hadavand, HK Hadley, DR Haefner, P Hahn, E Haider, S Hajduk, Z Hakobyan, H Ha, D Haller, J Hamacher, K Hamal, P Hamano, K Hamer, M Hamilton, A Hamilton, S Han, L Hanagaki, K Hanawa, K Hance, M Handel, C Hanke, P Hansen, JR Hansen, JB Hansen, JD Hansen, PH Hansson, R Hara, K Hare, GA Harenberg, T Harkusha, S Harper, D Harrington, RD Harris, OM Hartert, TJ Hartjes, E Haruyama, T Harvey, A Hasegawa, S Hasegawa, Y Hassani, S Haug, S Hauschild, M Hauser, R Havranek, M Hawkes, CM Hawkings, RJ Hawkins, AD Hayakawa, T Hayashi, T Hayden, D Hays, CP Hayward, HS Haywood, SJ Head, SJ Hedberg, V Heelan, L Heim, S Heinemann, B Heisterkamp, S Helary, L Heller, C Heller, M Hellman, S Hellmich, D Helsens, C Henderson, RCW Henke, M Henrichs, A Correia, AMH Henrot-Versille, S Hensel, C Henss, T Hernandez, CM Jimenez, YH Herrberg, R Herten, G Hertenberger, R Hervas, L Hesketh, GG Hessey, NP Higon-Rodriguez, E Hill, JC Hiller, KH Hillert, S Hillier, SJ Hinchliffe, I Hines, E Hirose, M Hirsch, E Hirschbuehl, D Hobbs, J Hod, N Hodgkinson, MC Hodgson, P Hoecker, A Hoeferkamp, MR Hoffman, J Hoffmann, D Hohlfeld, M Holder, M Holmgren, SO Holy, T Holzbauer, HL Hong, TM van Huysduynen, LH Horner, S Hostachy, JY Hou, S Hoummada, A Howard, TJ Howarth, J Hristova, I Hrivnac, J Hryn'ova, T Hsu, PJ Hsu, SC Hu, D Hubacek, Z Hubaut, F Huegging, E Huettmann, A Huffman, TB Hughes, EW Hughes, G Huhtinen, M Hurwitz, M Husemann, U Huseynov, N Huston, J Huth, J Iacobucci, G Iakovidis, G Ibbotson, M Ibragimov, I Iconomidou-Fayard, L Idarraga, J Iengo, P Igonkina, O Ikegami, Y Ikeno, M Iliadis, D Ilic, N Ince, T Inigo-Golfin, J Ioannou, R Lodice, M Iordanidou, K Ippolito, V Quiles, AI Isaksson, C Ishino, M Ishitsuka, M Ishmukhametov, R Issever, C Istin, S Ivashin, AV Iwanski, W Iwasaki, H Izen, JM Izzo, V Jackson, B Jackson, JN Jackson, P Jaekel, MR Jain, V Jakobs, K Jakobsen, S Jakoubek, T Jakubek, J Jana, DK Jansen, E Jansen, H Jantsch, A Janus, M Jarlskog, G Jeanty, L Plante, IJL Jennens, D Jenni, R Loevschall-Jensen, AE Jez, P Jezequel, S Jha, MK Ji, H Ji, W Jia, J Jiang, YY Belenguer, MJ Jin, S Jinnouchi, O Joergensen, MD Joffe, D Johansen, M Johansson, KE Johansson, P Johnert, S Johns, KA Jon-And, K Jones, G Jones, RWL Jones, TJ Joram, C Jorge, PM Joshi, KD 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CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Search for direct slepton and gaugino production in final states with two leptons and missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID DYNAMICAL SYMMETRY-BREAKING; HADRON COLLIDERS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS; SUPERSYMMETRIC THEORIES; MEASURING MASSES; PARTICLE; MODEL; CURRENTS; PHYSICS; MATRIX AB A search for the electroweak pair production of charged sleptons and weak gauginos decaying into final states with two leptons is performed using 4.7 fb(-1) of proton-proton collision data at root s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. No significant excesses are observed with respect to the prediction from Standard Model processes. In the scenario of direct slepton production, if the sleptons decay directly into the lightest neutralino, left-handed slepton masses between 85 and 195 GeV are excluded at 95% confidence level for a 20 GeV neutralino. Chargino masses between 110 and 340 GeV are excluded in the scenario of direct production of wino-like chargino pairs decaying into the lightest neutralino via an intermediate on-shell charged slepton for a 10 GeV neutralino. The results are also interpreted in the framework of the phenomenological minimal supersymmetric Standard Model. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Jackson, P.; Sonil, N.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia. [Alam, M. S.; Edson, W.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA. [Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Subramania, Hs.; Vague, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada. [Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey. Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey. Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey. [Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey. 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K.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Grafstroem, P.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Abajyan, T.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, E.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Lissauer, D.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J-W; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Urquijo, R.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, R.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Coffey, L.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, E.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. 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[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C-M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania. [Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.; Williams, S.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, E.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J. J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froesch, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, T. 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K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y. Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Blaise Pascal, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Onofre, A.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Korolkova, E. V.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Staneck, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. 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A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, E.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wane, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flech, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, T. J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Be, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blonde, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, E.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, E.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J. J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, A.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Kei, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q. Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q. Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q. Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [Da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E-E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H-C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Anders, C. F.; Kasieczk, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwel, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jusse, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Paramonov, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tas, P.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, E.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primaver, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Biesiada, J.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Maly Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, E.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, R.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cacco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cacco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cacco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del, J. J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain. [Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Erte, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Boeriu, E. Vickey; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tasevsky, M.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tasevsky, M.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J. J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Boeriu, E. Vickey; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, Rv.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus. [Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, R.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Eng, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, R.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pah, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, R.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Katsoufis, E.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Io, M. A. Chelstowska; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, E.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nikhef, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, E.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Ta, D.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Vermeulen, J. C.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, E.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kay, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, R.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van Der Deij, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshevw, V.; Masennikov, A. L.; Orov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev-, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fisher, M. J. M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kassl, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Mossi, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severinim, H.; Skubic, P.; Snowm, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, R.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, R.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, R.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Gramstad, E.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajche, K.; Pedersen, M.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Barr, A. J.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Gwenlan, C.; Hays, C. P.; Issever, C.; Korn, A.; Lamer, A.; Lewis, A.; Mattravers, C.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Vickey, T.; Weidberg, A. R.; Young, C. J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Van Berg, R.; Wagner, R.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Dos Santos, S. P. Amor; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J. J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, R.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, I.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, R.] Czech Tech Univ, Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tynde, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, R.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, R.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, R.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Lodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies Univ Hassan II, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J-B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondament Univers, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, R.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, R.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, R.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, E.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knetht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Schoutena, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuch, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Deng, J. J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Beloborodova, O.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Carrillo-Montoya, G. D.; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Beloborodova, O.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA. [Carvalho, J. J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.] Univ Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal. [Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal. [Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, CEFITEC, Caparica, Portugal. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Li, H.; Meng, Z.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. [Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa. RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. RI Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Shabalina, Elizaveta/M-2227-2013; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Mehdiyev, Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Gordon, Howard/D-6734-2013; Rud, Vyacheslav/D-6838-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; 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Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM; Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United States FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States. NR 83 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 7 U2 136 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 879 EP 901 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.058 PG 23 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500016 ER PT J AU Abramowicz, H Abt, I Adamczyk, L Adamus, M Aggarwal, R Antonelli, S Antonioli, P Antonov, A Arneodo, M Arslan, O Aushev, V Aushev, Y Bachynska, O Bamberger, A Barakbaev, AN Barbagli, G Bari, G Barreiro, F Bartosik, N Bartsch, D Basile, M Behnke, O Behr, J Behrens, U Bellagamba, L Bertolin, A Bhadra, S Bindi, M Blohm, C Bokhonov, V Bold, T Bondarenko, K Boos, EG Borras, K Boscherini, D Bot, D Brock, I Brownson, E Brugnera, R Brummer, N Bruni, A Bruni, G Brzozowska, B Bussey, PJ Bylsma, B Caldwell, A Capua, M Carlin, R Catterall, CD Chekanov, S Chwastowski, J Ciborowski, J Ciesielski, R Cifarelli, L Cindolo, F Contin, A Cooper-Sarkar, AM Coppola, N Corradi, M Corriveau, F Costa, M D'Agostini, G Dal Corso, E del Peso, J Dementiev, RK De Pasquale, S Derrick, M Devenish, RCE Dobur, D Dolgoshein, BA Dolinska, G Doyle, AT Drugakov, V Durkin, LS Dusini, S Eisenberg, Y Ermolov, PF Eskreys, A Fang, S Fazio, S Ferrando, J Ferrero, MI Figiel, J Foster, B Gach, G Galas, A Gallo, E Garfagnini, A Geiser, A Gialas, I Gizhko, A Gladilin, LK Gladkov, D Glasman, C Gogota, O Golubkov, YA Gottlicher, P Grabowska-Bold, I Grebenyuk, J Gregor, I Grigorescu, G Grzelak, G Gueta, O Guzik, M Gwenlan, C Haas, T Hain, W Hamatsu, R Hart, JC Hartmann, H Hartner, G Hilger, E Hochman, D Hori, R Huttmann, A Ibrahim, ZA Iga, Y Ingbir, R Ishitsuka, M Jakob, HP Januschek, F Jones, TW Jungst, M Kadenko, I Kahle, B Kananov, S Kanno, T Karshon, U Karstens, F Katkov, II Kaur, M Kaur, P Keramidas, A Khein, LA Kim, JY Kisielewska, D Kitamura, S Klanner, R Klein, U Koffeman, E Kondrashova, N Kononenko, O Kooijman, P Korol, I Korzhavina, IA Kotanski, A Kotz, U Kowalski, H Kuprash, O Kuze, M Lee, A Levchenko, BB Levy, A Libov, V Limentani, S Ling, TY Lisovyi, M Lobodzinska, E Lohmann, W Lohr, B Lohrmann, E Long, KR Longhin, A Lontkovskyi, D Lukina, OY Maeda, J Magill, S Makarenko, I Malka, J Mankel, R Margotti, A Marini, G Martin, JF Mastroberardino, A Mattingly, MCK Melzer-Pellmann, IA Mergelmeyer, S Miglioranzi, S Idris, FM Monaco, V Montanari, A Morris, JD Mujkic, K Musgrave, B Nagano, K Namsoo, T Nania, R Nigro, A Ning, Y Nobe, T Notz, D Nowak, RJ Nuncio-Quiroz, AE Oh, BY Okazaki, N Olkiewicz, K Onishchuk, Y Papageorgiu, K Parenti, A Paul, E Pawlak, JM Pawlik, B Pelfer, PG Pellegrino, A Perlanski, W Perrey, H Piotrzkowski, K Plucinski, P Pokrovskiy, NS Polini, A Proskuryakov, AS Przybycien, M Raval, A Reeder, DD Reisert, B Ren, Z Repond, J Ri, YD Robertson, A Roloff, P Rubinsky, I Ruspa, M Sacchi, R Samson, U Sartorelli, G Savin, AA Saxon, DH Schioppa, M Schlenstedt, S Schleper, P Schmidke, WB Schneekloth, U Schonberg, V Schorner-Sadenius, T Schwartz, J Sciulli, F Shcheglova, LM Shehzadi, R Shimizu, S Singh, I Skillicorn, IO Slominski, W Smith, WH Sola, V Solano, A Son, D Sosnovtsev, V Spiridonov, A Stadie, H Stanco, L Stefaniuk, N Stern, A Stewart, TP Stifutkin, A Stopa, P Suchkov, S Susinno, G Suszycki, L Sztuk-Dambietz, J Szuba, D Szuba, J Tapper, AD Tassi, E Terron, J Theedt, T Tiecke, H Tokushuku, K Tomaszewska, J Trusov, V Tsurugai, T Turcato, M Turkot, O Tymieniecka, T Vazquez, M Verbytskyi, A Viazlo, O Vlasov, NN Walczak, R Abdullah, WATW Whitmore, JJ Wichmann, K Wiggers, L Wing, M Wlasenko, M Wolf, G Wolfe, H Wrona, K Yagues-Molina, AG Yamada, S Yamazaki, Y Yoshida, R Youngman, C Zabiegalov, O Zarnecki, AF Zawiejski, L Zenaiev, O Zeuner, W Zhautykov, BO Zhmak, N Zichichi, A Zolkapli, Z Zotkin, DS AF Abramowicz, H. Abt, I. Adamczyk, L. Adamus, M. Aggarwal, R. Antonelli, S. Antonioli, P. Antonov, A. Arneodo, M. Arslan, O. Aushev, V. Aushev, Y. Bachynska, O. Bamberger, A. Barakbaev, A. N. Barbagli, G. Bari, G. Barreiro, F. Bartosik, N. Bartsch, D. Basile, M. Behnke, O. Behr, J. Behrens, U. Bellagamba, L. Bertolin, A. Bhadra, S. Bindi, M. Blohm, C. Bokhonov, V. Bold, T. Bondarenko, K. Boos, E. G. Borras, K. Boscherini, D. Bot, D. Brock, I. Brownson, E. Brugnera, R. Bruemmer, N. Bruni, A. Bruni, G. Brzozowska, B. Bussey, P. J. Bylsma, B. Caldwell, A. Capua, M. Carlin, R. Catterall, C. D. Chekanov, S. Chwastowski, J. Ciborowski, J. Ciesielski, R. Cifarelli, L. Cindolo, F. Contin, A. Cooper-Sarkar, A. M. Coppola, N. Corradi, M. Corriveau, F. Costa, M. D'Agostini, G. Dal Corso, E. del Peso, J. Dementiev, R. K. De Pasquale, S. Derrick, M. Devenish, R. C. E. Dobur, D. Dolgoshein, B. A. Dolinska, G. Doyle, A. T. Drugakov, V. Durkin, L. S. Dusini, S. Eisenberg, Y. Ermolov, P. F. Eskreys, A. Fang, S. 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CA ZEUS Collaboration TI Production of Z(0) bosons in elastic and quasi-elastic ep collisions at HERA SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING; CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR; ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER; CROSS-SECTIONS; HADRON-COLLISIONS; DESIGN; CONSTRUCTION; SYSTEM; PERFORMANCE; LUMINOSITY AB The production of Z(0) bosons in the reaction ep -> eZ(0)p((*)), where p((*)) stands for a proton or a low-mass nucleon resonance, has been studied in ep collisions at HERA using the ZEUS detector. The analysis is based on a data sample collected between 1996 and 2007, amounting to 496 pb(-1) of integrated luminosity. The Z(0) was measured in the hadronic decay mode. The elasticity of the events was ensured by a cut on eta(max) <3.0, where eta(ma)x is the maximum pseudorapidity of energy deposits in the calorimeter defined with respect to the proton beam direction. A signal was observed at the Z(0) mass. The cross section of the reaction ep -> eZ(0)p((*)) was measured to be sigma(ep -> eZ(0)p((*))) = 0.13 +/- 0.06(stat.) +/- 0.01(syst) pb, in agreement with the Standard Model prediction of 0.16 pb. Thfs is the first measurement of Z(0) production in ep collisions. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Chekanov, S.; Derrick, M.; Magill, S.; Musgrave, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Mattingly, M. C. K.] Andrews Univ, Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA. [Antonelli, S.; Antonioli, P.; Bari, G.; Basile, M.; Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Cifarelli, L.; Cindolo, F.; Contin, A.; Corradi, M.; De Pasquale, S.; Margotti, A.; Nania, R.; Polini, A.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Antonelli, S.; Basile, M.; Bindi, M.; Cifarelli, L.; Contin, A.; De Pasquale, S.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. 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I.; Klein, U.; Koetz, U.; Kowalski, H.; Kuprash, O.; Libov, V.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Loehr, B.; Lontkovskyi, D.; Makarenko, I.; Malka, J.; Mankel, R.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Miglioranzi, S.; Montanari, A.; Mujkic, K.; Namsoo, T.; Notz, D.; Papageorgiu, K.; Perrey, H.; Raval, A.; Roloff, P.; Rubinsky, I.; Schneekloth, U.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Spiridonov, A.; Szuba, J.; Theedt, T.; Tomaszewska, J.; Verbytskyi, A.; Wichmann, K.; Wolf, G.; Wrona, K.; Yaguees-Molina, A. G.; Youngman, C.; Zenaiev, O.; Zeuner, W.] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Drugakov, V.; Lohmann, W.; Schlenstedt, S.] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Barbagli, G.; Gallo, E.; Pelfer, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Pelfer, P. G.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Bamberger, A.; Dobur, D.; Karstens, F.; Vlasov, N. N.] Univ Freiburg I Br, Fak Phys, Freiburg, Germany. [Bussey, P. J.; Doyle, A. T.; Ferrando, J.; Saxon, D. H.; Skillicorn, I. 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EM levy@alzt.tau.ac.il RI dusini, stefano/J-3686-2012; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Levchenko, B./D-9752-2012; Korzhavina, Irina/D-6848-2012; Wiggers, Leo/B-5218-2015; Suchkov, Sergey/M-6671-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008 OI Longhin, Andrea/0000-0001-9103-9936; dusini, stefano/0000-0002-1128-0664; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Wiggers, Leo/0000-0003-1060-0520; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748 NR 31 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 32 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 915 EP 921 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.11.051 PG 7 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500019 ER PT J AU Tribedy, P Venugopalan, R AF Tribedy, Prithwish Venugopalan, Raju TI QCD saturation at the LHC: Comparisons of models to p + p and A + A data and predictions for p + Pb collisions (vol 710, pg 125, 2012) SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Correction C1 [Tribedy, Prithwish] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata 700064, India. [Venugopalan, Raju] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Tribedy, P (reprint author), Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, 1-AF Bidhan Nagar, Kolkata 700064, India. EM ptribedy@vecc.gov.in NR 1 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 718 IS 3 BP 1154 EP 1154 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.004 PG 1 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 080QX UT WOS:000314259500059 ER PT J AU Williams, LA Guo, N Motta, A Delferro, M Fragala, IL Miller, JT Marks, TJ AF Williams, Linda A. Guo, Neng Motta, Alessandro Delferro, Massimiliano Fragala, Ignazio L. Miller, Jeffrey T. Marks, Tobin J. TI Surface structural-chemical characterization of a single-site d(0) heterogeneous arene hydrogenation catalyst having 100% active sites SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE surface catalysis; DFT calculations; organometallic chemistry; solid acids ID ACIDIC SULFATED ALUMINA; OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION; ETHYLENE POLYMERIZATION; ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY; CHEMISORPTION PATHWAYS; SUPPORTED CATALYSTS; GAMMA-ALUMINA; COMPLEXES; ZIRCONIUM; METAL AB Structural characterization of the catalytically significant sites on solid catalyst surfaces is frequently tenuous because their fraction, among all sites, typically is quite low. Here we report the combined application of solid-state C-13-cross-polarization magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (C-13-CPMAS-NMR) spectroscopy, density functional theory (DFT), and Zr X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) to characterize the adsorption products and surface chemistry of the precatalysts (eta(5)-C5H5)(2)ZrR2 (R = H, CH3) and [eta(5)-C-5(CH3)(5)]Zr(CH3)(3) adsorbed on Bronsted superacidic sulfated alumina (AlS). The latter complex is exceptionally active for benzene hydrogenation, with similar to 100% of the Zr sites catalytically significant as determined by kinetic poisoning experiments. The C-13-CPMAS-NMR, DFT, and XAS data indicate formation of organozirconium cations having a largely electrostatic [eta(5)-C-5(CH3)(5)]Zr(CH3)(2)(+)center dot center dot center dot AlS- interaction with greatly elongated Zr center dot center dot center dot O-AlS distances of similar to 2.35(2) angstrom. The catalytic benzene hydrogenation cycle is stepwise understandable by DFT, and proceeds via turnover-limiting H-2 delivery to surface [eta(5)-C-5(CH3)(5)]ZrH2(benzene)(+)center dot center dot center dot AlS- species, observable by solid-state NMR and XAS. C1 [Williams, Linda A.; Delferro, Massimiliano; Marks, Tobin J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Guo, Neng; Miller, Jeffrey T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Motta, Alessandro; Fragala, Ignazio L.] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Sci Chim, I-95125 Catania, Italy. [Motta, Alessandro; Fragala, Ignazio L.] Consorzio Interuniv Nazl Sci & Tecnol INSTM, Unita Ric, I-95125 Catania, Italy. RP Delferro, M (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. EM m-delferro@northwestern.edu; lfragala@dipchi.unict.it; millerjt@anl.gov; t-marks@northwestern.edu RI BM, MRCAT/G-7576-2011; ID, MRCAT/G-7586-2011; OI MOTTA, Alessandro/0000-0003-0235-2088; Delferro, Massimiliano/0000-0002-4443-165X FU US Department of Energy Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-86ER13511]; NSF [CHE-1048773, CHE-0923236]; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, US Department of Energy [DE-AC0-06CH11357]; CINECA [HP10BD82EA 2011] FX We thank Dr. Jeremy Kropf for assistance with the EXAFS measurements and Dr. Weixing Gu for the homogeneous hydrogenation experiments. Research at Northwestern University was supported by the US Department of Energy Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Grant DE-FG02-86ER13511 (L. A. W., M. D., and T.J.M.; catalyst synthesis, reactivity, and NMR spectroscopy). Use of NMR and GC-TOF at the IMSERC facility of Northwestern University was supported by NSF Grants CHE-1048773 and CHE-0923236. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. MRCAT operations are supported by the Department of Energy and the MRCAT member institutions. J.T.M. and N.G.'s funding was provided by Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, US Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC0-06CH11357. DFT calculations were supported by the Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR Rome). We acknowledge CINECA Award N. HP10BD82EA 2011 for providing computing resources and support. NR 46 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 4 U2 63 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 BP 413 EP 418 DI 10.1073/pnas.1220240110 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 075SK UT WOS:000313906600016 PM 23269836 ER PT J AU Zhao, J Liu, ML Zhang, YY Li, HT Lin, YH Yao, SZ AF Zhao, Jie Liu, Meiling Zhang, Youyu Li, Haitao Lin, Yuehe Yao, Shouzhuo TI Apoferritin protein nanoparticles dually labeled with aptamer and horseradish peroxidase as a sensing probe for thrombin detection SO ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA LA English DT Article DE Apoferritin; Thrombin; Horseradish peroxidase; Electrochemical aptasensor ID GOLD NANOPARTICLE; ASSAY; AMPLIFICATION; IMMUNOASSAY; BIOSENSOR; IMMUNOSENSOR; GRAPHENE; FERRITIN; STRATEGY; DIGOXIN AB A novel and ultrasensitive sandwich-type electrochemical aptasensor has been developed for the detection of thrombin, based on dual signal-amplification using HRP and apoferritin. Core/shell Fe3O4/Au magnetic nanoparticles (AuMNPs) loading aptamer1 (Apt1) was used as recognition elements, and apoferritin dually labeled with Aptamer2 (Apt2) and HRP was used as a detection probe. Sandwich-type complex, Apt1/thrombin/Apt2-apoferritin NPs-HRP was formed by the affinity reactions between AuMNPs-Apt1, thrombin, and Apt2-apoferritin-HRP. The complex was anchored on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) was used to monitor the electrode response. The proposed aptasensor yielded a linear current response to thrombin concentrations over a broad range of 0.5-100 pM with a detection limit of 0.07 pM (S/N = 3). The detection signal was amplified by using apoferritin and HRP. This nanoparticle-based aptasensor offers a new method for rapid, sensitive, selective, and inexpensive quantification of thrombin, and offers a promising potential in protein detection and disease diagnosis. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Zhao, Jie; Liu, Meiling; Zhang, Youyu; Li, Haitao; Yao, Shouzhuo] Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Chem Biol & Tradit Chinese Med Res, Minist Educ, Changsha 410081, Hunan, Peoples R China. [Lin, Yuehe] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Zhang, YY (reprint author), Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Chem Biol & Tradit Chinese Med Res, Minist Educ, Changsha 410081, Hunan, Peoples R China. EM zhangyy@hunnu.edu.cn; yuehe.lin@pnl.gov RI Lin, Yuehe/D-9762-2011; Zhang, Youyu /D-9617-2013 OI Lin, Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587; Zhang, Youyu /0000-0002-7502-6817 FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [20975037, 21075037, 21275051]; NIH grant from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) [U54 ES16015]; DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830] FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20975037, 21075037 and 21275051). This work was also partially supported by a NIH grant (U54 ES16015) from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS). The contents of this publication are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the NIH. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated by Battelle for DOE under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. NR 28 TC 17 Z9 19 U1 9 U2 212 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0003-2670 J9 ANAL CHIM ACTA JI Anal. Chim. Acta PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 759 BP 53 EP 60 DI 10.1016/j.aca.2012.10.041 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Analytical SC Chemistry GA 073RX UT WOS:000313761300006 PM 23260676 ER PT J AU Abe, Y Aberle, C dos Anjos, JC Barriere, JC Bergevin, M Bernstein, A Bezerra, TJC Bezrukhov, L Blucher, E Bowden, NS Buck, C Busenitz, J Cabrera, A Caden, E Camilleri, L Carr, R Cerrada, M Chang, PJ Chimenti, P Classen, T Collin, AP Conover, E Conrad, JM Crespo-Anadon, JI Crum, K Cucoanes, A D'Agostino, MV Damon, E Dawson, JV Dazeley, S Dietrich, D Djurcic, Z Dracos, M Durand, V Ebert, J Efremenko, Y Elnimr, M Erickson, A Etenko, A Fallot, M Fechner, M von Feilitzsch, F Felde, J Fernandes, SM Fischer, V Franco, D Franke, AJ Franke, M Furuta, H Gama, R Gil-Botella, I Giot, L Goger-Neff, M Gonzalez, LFG Goodenough, L Goodman, MC Goon, JTM Greiner, D Haag, N Habib, S Hagner, C Hara, T Hartmann, FX Haser, J Hatzikoutelis, A Hayakawa, T Hofmann, M Horton-Smith, GA Hourlier, A Ishitsuka, M Jochum, J Jollet, C Jones, CL Kaether, F Kalousis, LN Kamyshkov, Y Kaplan, DM Kawasaki, T Keefer, G Kemp, E de Kerret, H Kibe, Y Konno, T Kryn, D Kuze, M Lachenmaier, T Lane, CE Langbrandtner, C Lasserre, T Letourneau, A Lhuillier, D Lima, HP Lindner, M Lopez-Castano, JM LoSecco, JM Lubsandorzhiev, BK Lucht, S McKee, D Maeda, J Maesano, CN Mariani, C Maricic, J Martino, J Matsubara, T Mention, G Meregaglia, A Meyer, M Miletic, T Milincic, R Miyata, H Mueller, TA Nagasaka, Y Nakajima, K Novella, P Obolensky, M Oberauer, L Onillon, A Osborn, A Ostrovskiy, I Palomares, C Pepe, IM Perasso, S Perrin, P Pfahler, P Porta, A Potzel, W Pronost, G Reichenbacher, J Reinhold, B Remoto, A Rohling, M Roncin, R Roth, S Rybolt, B Sakamoto, Y Santorelli, R Sato, F Schonert, S Schoppmann, S Schwetz, T Shaevitz, MH Shimojima, S Shrestha, D Sida, JL Sinev, V Skorokhvatov, M Smith, E Spitz, J Stahl, A Stancu, I Stokes, LFF Strait, M Stuken, A Suekane, F Sukhotin, S Sumiyoshi, T Sun, Y Svoboda, R Terao, K Tonazzo, A Toups, M Thi, HHT Valdiviesso, G Veyssiere, C Wagner, S Watanabe, H White, B Wiebusch, C Winslow, L Worcester, M Wurm, M Yermia, F Zimmer, V AF Abe, Y. Aberle, C. dos Anjos, J. C. Barriere, J. C. Bergevin, M. Bernstein, A. Bezerra, T. J. C. Bezrukhov, L. Blucher, E. Bowden, N. S. Buck, C. Busenitz, J. Cabrera, A. Caden, E. Camilleri, L. Carr, R. Cerrada, M. Chang, P. -J. Chimenti, P. Classen, T. Collin, A. P. Conover, E. Conrad, J. M. Crespo-Anadon, J. I. Crum, K. Cucoanes, A. D'Agostino, M. V. Damon, E. Dawson, J. V. Dazeley, S. Dietrich, D. Djurcic, Z. Dracos, M. Durand, V. Ebert, J. Efremenko, Y. Elnimr, M. Erickson, A. Etenko, A. Fallot, M. Fechner, M. von Feilitzsch, F. Felde, J. Fernandes, S. M. Fischer, V. Franco, D. Franke, A. J. Franke, M. Furuta, H. Gama, R. Gil-Botella, I. Giot, L. Goeger-Neff, M. Gonzalez, L. F. G. Goodenough, L. Goodman, M. C. Goon, J. T. M. Greiner, D. Haag, N. Habib, S. Hagner, C. Hara, T. Hartmann, F. X. Haser, J. Hatzikoutelis, A. Hayakawa, T. Hofmann, M. Horton-Smith, G. A. Hourlier, A. Ishitsuka, M. Jochum, J. Jollet, C. Jones, C. L. Kaether, F. Kalousis, L. N. Kamyshkov, Y. Kaplan, D. M. Kawasaki, T. Keefer, G. Kemp, E. de Kerret, H. Kibe, Y. Konno, T. Kryn, D. Kuze, M. Lachenmaier, T. Lane, C. E. Langbrandtner, C. Lasserre, T. Letourneau, A. Lhuillier, D. Lima, H. P., Jr. Lindner, M. Lopez-Castano, J. M. LoSecco, J. M. Lubsandorzhiev, B. K. Lucht, S. McKee, D. Maeda, J. Maesano, C. N. Mariani, C. Maricic, J. Martino, J. Matsubara, T. Mention, G. Meregaglia, A. Meyer, M. Miletic, T. Milincic, R. Miyata, H. Mueller, Th. A. Nagasaka, Y. Nakajima, K. Novella, P. Obolensky, M. Oberauer, L. Onillon, A. Osborn, A. Ostrovskiy, I. Palomares, C. Pepe, I. M. Perasso, S. Perrin, P. Pfahler, P. Porta, A. Potzel, W. Pronost, G. Reichenbacher, J. Reinhold, B. Remoto, A. Roehling, M. Roncin, R. Roth, S. Rybolt, B. Sakamoto, Y. Santorelli, R. Sato, F. Schoenert, S. Schoppmann, S. Schwetz, T. Shaevitz, M. H. Shimojima, S. Shrestha, D. Sida, J-L. Sinev, V. Skorokhvatov, M. Smith, E. Spitz, J. Stahl, A. Stancu, I. Stokes, L. F. F. Strait, M. Stueken, A. Suekane, F. Sukhotin, S. Sumiyoshi, T. Sun, Y. Svoboda, R. Terao, K. Tonazzo, A. Toups, M. Trinh Thi, H. H. Valdiviesso, G. Veyssiere, C. Wagner, S. Watanabe, H. White, B. Wiebusch, C. Winslow, L. Worcester, M. Wurm, M. Yermia, F. Zimmer, V. CA Double Chooz Collaboration TI Direct measurement of backgrounds using reactor-off data in Double Chooz SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID MUON; PHYSICS; MUSIC; ROCK AB Double Chooz is unique among modern reactor-based neutrino experiments studying (nu) over bar (e) disappearance in that data can be collected with all reactors off. In this paper, we present data from 7.53 days of reactor-off running. Applying the same selection criteria as used in the Double Chooz reactor-on oscillation analysis, a measured background rate of 1.0 +/- 0.4 events/day is obtained. The background model for accidentals, cosmogenic beta-n-emitting isotopes, fast neutrons from cosmic muons, and stopped-mu decays used in the oscillation analysis is demonstrated to be correct within the uncertainties. Kinematic distributions of the events, which are dominantly cosmic-ray-produced correlated-background events, are provided. The background rates are scaled to the shielding depths of two other reactor-based oscillation experiments, Daya Bay and RENO. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.011102 C1 [Lucht, S.; Roth, S.; Schoppmann, S.; Stahl, A.; Stueken, A.; Wiebusch, C.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany. [Busenitz, J.; Fernandes, S. M.; Goon, J. T. M.; Habib, S.; Ostrovskiy, I.; Reichenbacher, J.; Stancu, I.; Sun, Y.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA. [D'Agostino, M. V.; Djurcic, Z.; Goodenough, L.; Goodman, M. C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Cabrera, A.; Dawson, J. V.; Durand, V.; Franco, D.; Hourlier, A.; de Kerret, H.; Kryn, D.; Lasserre, T.; Obolensky, M.; Remoto, A.; Roncin, R.; Tonazzo, A.] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS IN2P3, CEA IRFU,APC, Observ Paris, F-75205 Paris 13, France. [dos Anjos, J. C.; Gama, R.; Lima, H. P., Jr.; Pepe, I. M.; Valdiviesso, G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [Blucher, E.; Conover, E.; Crum, K.; Strait, M.; Worcester, M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Cerrada, M.; Crespo-Anadon, J. I.; Gil-Botella, I.; Lopez-Castano, J. M.; Novella, P.; Palomares, C.; Santorelli, R.] CIEMAT, Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Technol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. [Camilleri, L.; Carr, R.; Franke, A. J.; Mariani, C.; Shaevitz, M. H.; Toups, M.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Bergevin, M.; Classen, T.; Felde, J.; Maesano, C. N.; Svoboda, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Caden, E.; Damon, E.; Lane, C. E.; Maricic, J.; Miletic, T.; Milincic, R.; Perasso, S.; Smith, E.] Drexel Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Ebert, J.; Hagner, C.; Meyer, M.; Wurm, M.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Hiroshima 7315193, Japan. [Kaplan, D. M.] IIT, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA. [Bezrukhov, L.; Lubsandorzhiev, B. K.; Sinev, V.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117901, Russia. [Barriere, J. C.; Collin, A. P.; Durand, V.; Fechner, M.; Fischer, V.; Lasserre, T.; Letourneau, A.; Lhuillier, D.; Mention, G.; Perrin, P.; Sida, J-L.; Sinev, V.; Veyssiere, C.] IRFU, Ctr Saclay, Commissariat Energie Atom & Energies Alternat, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Bernstein, A.; Bowden, N. S.; Classen, T.; Dazeley, S.; Erickson, A.; Keefer, G.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Chang, P. -J.; Horton-Smith, G. A.; McKee, D.; Shrestha, D.] Kansas State Univ, Dept Phys, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Hara, T.] Kobe Univ, Dept Phys, Kobe, Hyogo 6578501, Japan. [Etenko, A.; Skorokhvatov, M.; Sukhotin, S.] NRC Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia. [Conrad, J. M.; Jones, C. L.; Spitz, J.; Terao, K.; Winslow, L.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Aberle, C.; Buck, C.; Hartmann, F. X.; Haser, J.; Kaether, F.; Langbrandtner, C.; Lindner, M.; Reinhold, B.; Schwetz, T.; Wagner, S.; Watanabe, H.] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany. [Hayakawa, T.; Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.; Nakajima, K.] Niigata Univ, Dept Phys, Niigata 9502181, Japan. [LoSecco, J. M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Dracos, M.; Jollet, C.; Kalousis, L. N.; Meregaglia, A.] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, IPHC, F-67037 Strasbourg, France. [Cucoanes, A.; Elnimr, M.; Fallot, M.; Giot, L.; Martino, J.; Onillon, A.; Porta, A.; Pronost, G.; Remoto, A.; Yermia, F.] Univ Nantes, Ecole Mines Nantes, CNRS IN2P3, SUBATECH, F-44307 Nantes, France. [von Feilitzsch, F.; Franke, A. J.; Goeger-Neff, M.; Haag, N.; Hofmann, M.; Oberauer, L.; Pfahler, P.; Potzel, W.; Schoenert, S.; Trinh Thi, H. H.; Zimmer, V.] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85747 Garching, Germany. [Efremenko, Y.; Hatzikoutelis, A.; Kamyshkov, Y.; Osborn, A.; Rybolt, B.; White, B.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Bezerra, T. J. C.; Furuta, H.; Mueller, Th. A.; Suekane, F.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Neutrino Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan. [Sakamoto, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 9813193, Japan. [Abe, Y.; Ishitsuka, M.; Kibe, Y.; Konno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1528551, Japan. [Maeda, J.; Matsubara, T.; Sato, F.; Shimojima, S.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1920397, Japan. [Dietrich, D.; Greiner, D.; Jochum, J.; Lachenmaier, T.; Roehling, M.; Stokes, L. F. F.] Univ Tubingen, Kepler Ctr Astro & Particle Phys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany. [Chimenti, P.] Univ Fed ABC, UFABC, Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Gonzalez, L. F. G.; Kemp, E.] Univ Estadual Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil. [Kalousis, L. N.; Mariani, C.] Virginia Tech, Ctr Neutrino Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA. [Dawson, J. V.; de Kerret, H.] Lab Neutrino Champagne Ardenne, F-08600 Rancennes, France. RP Abe, Y (reprint author), Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1528551, Japan. RI Schoppmann, Stefan/M-3057-2015; Palomares, Carmen/H-7783-2015; Roth, Stefan/J-2757-2016; Kamyshkov, Yuri/J-7999-2016; Skorokhvatov, Mikhail/R-9735-2016; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Santorelli, Roberto/L-6017-2015; Anjos, Joao/C-8335-2013; Valdiviesso, Gustavo/G-3404-2011; Horton-Smith, Glenn/A-4409-2011; Wiebusch, Christopher/G-6490-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Novella, Pau/K-2845-2014; Junqueira de Castro Bezerra, Thiago/F-1610-2013; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Gil Botella, Ines/H-8991-2015; Mariani, Camillo/J-6070-2015; Wurm, Michael/B-8195-2013 OI Ostrovskiy, Igor/0000-0003-4939-0225; Franco, Davide/0000-0001-5604-2531; Remoto, Alberto/0000-0001-9413-0356; Lindner, Manfred/0000-0002-3704-6016; /0000-0002-6866-7114; Schoppmann, Stefan/0000-0002-7208-0578; Palomares, Carmen/0000-0003-4374-9065; Roth, Stefan/0000-0003-3616-2223; Kamyshkov, Yuri/0000-0002-3789-7152; Santorelli, Roberto/0000-0002-0012-2644; Spitz, Joshua/0000-0002-6288-7028; Valdiviesso, Gustavo/0000-0002-0381-3619; Horton-Smith, Glenn/0000-0001-9677-9167; Wiebusch, Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Novella, Pau/0000-0002-0923-3172; Junqueira de Castro Bezerra, Thiago/0000-0002-0424-7903; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Mariani, Camillo/0000-0003-3284-4681; FU CEA [CNRS/IN2P3, CCIN2P3]; LabEx UnivEarthS in France; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan (MEXT); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); Department of Energy; National Science Foundation of the United States; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (MICINN) of Spain; Max Planck Gesellschaft; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG [SBH WI 2152]; Transregional Collaborative Research Center [TR27]; Excellence Cluster "Origin and Structure of the Universe,''; Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratorium Garching; Russian Academy of Science; Kurchatov Institute; RFBR (the Russian Foundation for Basic Research); Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation (MCTI); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq); Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP); Brazilian Network for High Energy Physics (RENAFAE) in Brazil; [SFB676] FX We are grateful to Vitaly Kudryavtsev for providing and supporting the MUSIC and MUSUN muon transport codes. We thank the French electricity company EDF; the European fund FEDER; the Region de Champagne Ardenne; the Departement des Ardennes; and the Communaute des Communes Ardennes Rives de Meuse. We acknowledge the support of the CEA, CNRS/IN2P3, CCIN2P3 and LabEx UnivEarthS in France; the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan (MEXT) and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation of the United States; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (MICINN) of Spain; the Max Planck Gesellschaft, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG (SBH WI 2152), the Transregional Collaborative Research Center TR27, the Excellence Cluster "Origin and Structure of the Universe,'' the Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratorium Garching and the SFB676 in Germany; the Russian Academy of Science, the Kurchatov Institute and RFBR (the Russian Foundation for Basic Research); and the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation (MCTI), the Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), the Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), the Brazilian Network for High Energy Physics (RENAFAE) in Brazil. NR 20 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 2 U2 27 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 EI 1550-2368 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 011102 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.011102 PG 7 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 067ZI UT WOS:000313333800001 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Aguilo, E Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Kratschmer, I Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Observation of a diffractive contribution to dijet production in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID FRACTURE FUNCTIONS; QCD ANALYSIS; SCATTERING; FACTORIZATION; TEVATRON; PHYSICS AB The cross section for dijet production in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV is presented as a function of (xi) over tilde, a variable that approximates the fractional momentum loss of the scattered proton in single-diffractive events. The analysis is based on an integrated luminosity of 2.7 nb(-1) collected with the CMS detector at the LHC at low instantaneous luminosities, and uses events with jet transverse momentum of at least 20 GeV. The dijet cross section results are compared to the predictions of diffractive and non-diffractive models. The low-(xi) over tilde data show a significant contribution from diffractive dijet production, observed for the first time at the LHC. 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[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Triossi, A.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Inst Politecn Nacl, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Ansari, M. H.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Khein, L.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Proskuryakov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Llatas, M. Chamizo; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Bedoya, C. Fernandez; Ramos, J. P. Fernandez; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Lopez, S. Goy; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Olmeda, A. Quintario; Redondo, I.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Menendez, J. Fernandez; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Campderros, J. Duarte; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Sharma, A.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimia, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Guelmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Belyaev, A.; Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Khalil, S.; Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Li, W.; Gomez, G.; Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA. [Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA. [Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria. [Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale Sez, Pisa, Italy. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Belyaev, A.; Basso, L.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. [Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA. [Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey. RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. RI Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Bagliesi, Giuseppe/C-2230-2013; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Dubinin, Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Gonzalez Suarez, Rebeca/L-6128-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014 OI Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Gonzalez Suarez, Rebeca/0000-0002-6126-7230; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia) [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEP (Thailand); IPST (Thailand); NECTEC (Thailand); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Austrian Science Fund (FWF); Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); HOMING PLUS programme of the Foundation for Polish Science; European Union, Regional Development Fund FX We would like to thank M. Diehl, M. G. Ryskin, and L. Trentadue for their valuable suggestions. We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEP, IPST and NECTEC (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Austrian Science Fund (FWF); the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); and the HOMING PLUS programme of the Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced by the European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 40 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 104 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 EI 1550-2368 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012006 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012006 PG 20 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 067ZI UT WOS:000313333800002 ER PT J AU Dalhus, B Nilsen, L Korvald, H Huffman, J Forstrom, RJ McMurray, CT Alseth, I Tainer, JA Bjoras, M AF Dalhus, Bjorn Nilsen, Line Korvald, Hanne Huffman, Joy Forstrom, Rune Johansen McMurray, Cynthia T. Alseth, Ingrun Tainer, John A. Bjoras, Magnar TI Sculpting of DNA at Abasic Sites by DNA Glycosylase Homolog Mag2 SO STRUCTURE LA English DT Article ID BASE-EXCISION-REPAIR; YEAST SCHIZOSACCHAROMYCES-POMBE; HUMAN ALKYLADENINE GLYCOSYLASE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; DAMAGE RECOGNITION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; AP-ENDONUCLEASE; SUBSTRATE-SPECIFICITY; ALKYLATION DAMAGE AB Modifications and loss of bases are frequent types of DNA lesions, often handled by the base excision repair (BER) pathway. BER is initiated by DNA glycosylases, generating abasic (AP) sites that are subsequently cleaved by AP endonucleases, which further pass on nicked DNA to downstream DNA polymerases and ligases. The coordinated handover of cytotoxic intermediates between different BER enzymes is most likely facilitated by the DNA conformation. Here, we present the atomic structure of Schizosaccharomyces pombe Mag2 in complex with DNA to reveal an unexpected structural basis for nonenzymatic AP site recognition with an unflipped AP site. Two surface-exposed loops intercalate and widen the DNA minor groove to generate a DNA conformation previously only found in the mismatch repair MutS-DNA complex. Consequently, the molecular role of Mag2 appears to be AP site recognition and protection, while possibly facilitating damage signaling by structurally sculpting the DNA substrate. C1 [Dalhus, Bjorn; Nilsen, Line; Korvald, Hanne; Forstrom, Rune Johansen; Alseth, Ingrun; Bjoras, Magnar] Oslo Univ Hosp, Rikshosp, Ctr Mol Biol & Neurosci, Dept Microbiol, N-0424 Oslo, Norway. [Dalhus, Bjorn; Bjoras, Magnar] Oslo Univ Hosp, Rikshosp, Dept Med Biochem, N-0424 Oslo, Norway. [Huffman, Joy; Tainer, John A.; Bjoras, Magnar] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA. [Huffman, Joy; Tainer, John A.; Bjoras, Magnar] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA. [McMurray, Cynthia T.] Mayo Clin & Mayo Fdn, Dept Mol Pharmacol & Expt Therapeut, Rochester, MN 55905 USA. [McMurray, Cynthia T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Genome Dynam, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Tainer, John A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Bioenergy GTL & Struct Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Alseth, I (reprint author), Oslo Univ Hosp, Rikshosp, Ctr Mol Biol & Neurosci, Dept Microbiol, POB 4950, N-0424 Oslo, Norway. EM ingrun.alseth@rr-research.no; jat@scripps.edu; magnar.bjoras@rr-research.no FU Research Council of Norway; Norwegian Cancer Society; National Institutes of Health [GM46312]; National Cancer Institute; South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority [2009100, 2011040] FX We would like to thank Fekret Osman (Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, UK) for providing all the FO strains and Oliver Fleck (School of Biological Sciences, University of Wales, UK) for the MMR strains (RU 39, RU106, OL712, and MAB 032). We thank the technical support at beamlines 8.3.1/ALS (Berkeley) and ID14-4/ESRF (Grenoble). Figure panels were prepared with PyMOL (http://www.pymol.org). The work in the Bjoras laboratory was supported by the Research Council of Norway and the Norwegian Cancer Society. DNA base repair research in the Tainer laboratory is supported by the National Institutes of Health (grant GM46312). C.T.M. and J.A.T. were also supported by the National Cancer Institute, Program for Structural Biology of DNA Repair (SBDR). B.D., P.H.B., and M.B. were supported by the South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority (grant numbers 2009100 and 2011040) for establishing the Regional Core Facility for Structural Biology and Bioinformatics. NR 73 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 7 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0969-2126 J9 STRUCTURE JI Structure PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 21 IS 1 BP 154 EP 166 DI 10.1016/j.str.2012.11.004 PG 13 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology GA 068RH UT WOS:000313383400018 PM 23245849 ER PT J AU Dudzik, CG Walter, ED Abrams, BS Jurica, MS Millhauser, GL AF Dudzik, Christopher G. Walter, Eric D. Abrams, Benjamin S. Jurica, Melissa S. Millhauser, Glenn L. TI Coordination of Copper to the Membrane-Bound Form of alpha-Synuclein SO BIOCHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID FAMILIAL PARKINSONS-DISEASE; BIOINORGANIC CHEMISTRY; PRION PROTEIN; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; SECONDARY STRUCTURE; HEAVY-METALS; A-BETA; BINDING AB Aggregation of the 140-amino acid protein alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) is linked to the development of Parkinson's disease (PD). alpha-Syn is a copper binding protein with potential function as a regulator of metal-dependent redox activity. Epidemiological studies suggest that human exposure to excess copper increases the incidence of PD. alpha-Syn exists in both solution and membrane-bound forms. Previous work evaluated the Cu2+ uptake for alpha-syn in solution and identified Met1-Asp2 and His50 as primary contributors to the coordination shell, with a dissociation constant of approximately 0.1 nM. When bound to the membrane bilayer, alpha-syn takes on a predominantly helical conformation, which spatially separates His50 from the N-terminus of the protein and is therefore incompatible with the copper coordination geometry of the solution state. Here we use circular dichroism and electron paramagnetic resonance (continuous wave and pulsed) to evaluate the coordination of copper to the membrane-bound form of alpha-syn. In this molecular environment, Cu2+ binds exclusively to the N-terminus of the protein (Met1-Asp2) with no participation from His50. Copper does not alter the membrane-bound alpha-syn conformation or enhance the release of the protein from the bilayer. The Cu2+ affinity is similar to that identified for solution alpha-syn, suggesting that copper coordination is retained in the membrane. Consideration of these results demonstrates that copper exerts its greatest conformational effect on the solution form of alpha-syn. C1 [Dudzik, Christopher G.; Millhauser, Glenn L.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Walter, Eric D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Abrams, Benjamin S.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Life Sci Microscopy Ctr, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Jurica, Melissa S.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Mol Cell & Dev Biol, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. RP Millhauser, GL (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. EM glennm@ucsc.edu RI Walter, Eric/P-9329-2016 FU National Institutes of Health [GM065790, GM072649]; California Institute for Quantitative Biological Sciences (QB3) FX Supported by National Institutes of Health Grants GM065790 (G.L.M.) and GM072649 (M.S.J.) and a grant from the California Institute for Quantitative Biological Sciences (QB3). NR 66 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 38 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0006-2960 J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US JI Biochemistry PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 52 IS 1 BP 53 EP 60 DI 10.1021/bi301475q PG 8 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 067OA UT WOS:000313303800006 PM 23252394 ER PT J AU Ornelas, A Korczynska, M Ragumani, S Kumaran, D Narindoshvili, T Shoichet, BK Swaminathan, S Raushel, FM AF Ornelas, Argentina Korczynska, Magdalena Ragumani, Sugadev Kumaran, Desigan Narindoshvili, Tamari Shoichet, Brian K. Swaminathan, Subramanyam Raushel, Frank M. TI Functional Annotation and Three-Dimensional Structure of an Incorrectly Annotated Dihydroorotase from cog3964 in the Amidohydrolase Superfamily SO BIOCHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID BINUCLEAR METAL CENTER; PROTEIN FUNCTIONS; D-AMINOACYLASE; COG DATABASE; MECHANISM; ASSAY; PHOSPHOTRIESTERASE; REFINEMENT; INHIBITORS; EVOLUTION AB The substrate specificities of two incorrectly annotated enzymes belonging to cog3964 from the amidohydrolase superfamily were determined. This group of enzymes are currently misannotated as either dihydroorotases or adenine deaminases. Atu3266 from Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58 and Oant2987 from Ochrobactrum anthropi ATCC 49188 were found to catalyze the hydrolysis of acetyl-(R)-mandelate and similar esters with values of K-cat/K-m that exceed 10(5) M-1 s(-1). These enzymes do not catalyze the deamination of adenine or the hydrolysis of dihydroorotate. Atu3266 was crystallized and the structure determined to a resolution of 2.62 angstrom. The protein folds as a distorted (beta/alpha)(8) barrel and binds two zincs in the active site. The substrate profile was determined via a combination of computational docking to the three-dimensional structure of Atu3266 and screening of a highly focused library of potential substrates. The initial weak hit was the hydrolysis of N-acetyl-D-serine (k(cat)/K-m = 4 M-1 s(-1)). This was followed by the progressive identification of acetyl-(R)-glycerate (k(cat)/K-m = 4 x 10(2) M-1 s(-1)), acetyl glycolate (k(cat)/K-m = 1.3 x 10(4) M-1 s(-1)), and ultimately acetyl-(R)-mandelate (k(cat)/K-m = 2.8 x 10(2) M-1 s(-1)). C1 [Ornelas, Argentina; Narindoshvili, Tamari; Raushel, Frank M.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77842 USA. [Ragumani, Sugadev; Kumaran, Desigan; Swaminathan, Subramanyam] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Korczynska, Magdalena; Shoichet, Brian K.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA. RP Swaminathan, S (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, POB 5000, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM shoichet@cgl.ucsf.edu; swami@bnl.gov; raushel@chem.tamu.edu RI Raushel, Frank/B-7125-2015 OI Raushel, Frank/0000-0002-5918-3089 FU Robert A. Welch Foundation [A-840]; National Institutes of Health [GM 71790, GM 74945] FX This work was supported in part by the Robert A. Welch Foundation (A-840) and the National Institutes of Health (GM 71790 and GM 74945). NR 45 TC 6 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 17 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0006-2960 J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US JI Biochemistry PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 52 IS 1 BP 228 EP 238 DI 10.1021/bi301483z PG 11 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 067OA UT WOS:000313303800024 PM 23214420 ER PT J AU Rivadulla, F Bi, ZX Bauer, E Rivas-Murias, B Vila-Fungueirino, JM Jia, QX AF Rivadulla, Francisco Bi, Zhenxing Bauer, Eve Rivas-Murias, Beatriz Manuel Vila-Fungueirino, Jose Jia, Quanxi TI Strain-Induced Ferromagnetism and Magnetoresistance in Epitaxial Thin Films of LaCoO3 Prepared by Polymer-Assisted Deposition SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE thin-film solution synthesis; spin-state transition ID TRANSITION AB High quality epitaxial thin films of LaCoO3 on SrTiO3 have been prepared by spin-coating of a metal/polymeric aqueous solution. The films (approximate to 17 nm) are homogeneous and smooth over large areas. The characteristic low-spin (LS) state is replaced by a higher spin configuration of Co(III), due to strain-induced distortions of the CoO6 octahedra, introducing a ferromagnetic interaction and negative magnetoresistance below T-C = 85 K. This simple chemical method produces the high-quality films required for either fundamental studies or applications, similar to physical deposition techniques. C1 [Rivadulla, Francisco; Rivas-Murias, Beatriz; Manuel Vila-Fungueirino, Jose] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Ctr Invest Quim Biol & Mat Mol CIQUS, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain. [Bi, Zhenxing; Bauer, Eve; Jia, Quanxi] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Rivadulla, F (reprint author), Univ Santiago de Compostela, Ctr Invest Quim Biol & Mat Mol CIQUS, Campus Vida, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain. RI Rivadulla, Francisco/G-5221-2013; Jia, Q. X./C-5194-2008; Rivas-Murias, Beatriz/G-6549-2013; OI Rivadulla, Francisco/0000-0003-3099-0159; Rivas-Murias, Beatriz/0000-0002-8048-5364; Vila-Fungueirino, Jose M./0000-0002-1839-0495 FU Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad [MAT2010-16157]; FPI program; U.S. Department of Energy through the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX We acknowledge Dr. Victor Pardo from USC for discussion, and Dr. Leonardo Civale and Dr. Oscar Ayala Valenzuela from Los Alamos National Lab for their assistance with the magnetic measurements. Part of this work was supported by the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad through the project MAT2010-16157, and a Ph.D. grant of the FPI program (J.M.V.-F). This work was also supported, in part, by the U.S. Department of Energy through the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 17 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 2 U2 76 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0897-4756 J9 CHEM MATER JI Chem. Mat. PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 BP 55 EP 58 DI 10.1021/cm3031472 PG 4 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 067NW UT WOS:000313303400010 ER PT J AU Omenya, F Chernova, NA Zhang, RB Fang, J Huang, YQ Cohen, F Dobrzynski, N Senanayake, S Xu, WQ Whittingham, MS AF Omenya, Fredrick Chernova, Natasha A. Zhang, Ruibo Fang, Jin Huang, Yiqing Cohen, Fred Dobrzynski, Nathaniel Senanayake, Sanjaya Xu, Wenqian Whittingham, M. Stanley TI Why Substitution Enhances the Reactivity of LiFePO4 SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE Olivine; lithium battery; vanadium substitution; reaction mechanism ID LI-ION BATTERIES; LITHIUM TRANSPORT; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; SOLID-SOLUTION; LIXFEPO4; IRON; PHOSPHATES; CATHODES; KINETICS AB The impact of substitution at the Fe site in LiFePO4 on reaction pathway, kinetics, and crystallographic changes upon electrochemical delithiation has been determined. Substitution was found by X-ray diffraction to reduce the lattice mismatch between the Li-rich and the Li-poor phases of the substituted samples as compared to the unsubstituted one. Substitution was also found, by monitoring the 200 reflection peaks of both the triphylite and heterosite phases, to increase the composition width of the single phase formed on lithium removal, Li1-xFePO4. A single phase was observed as high as x = 0.15 in Li1-xFe0.85V0.1PO4, whereas LiFePO4 at the same state of charge and of similar particle size show the existence of two phases. In addition, the temperature at which a single phase is observed for the composition range 0 <= x <= 1 is decreased from slightly above 300 degrees C to ca. 200 degrees C. This increased single-phase-like behavior explains the enhanced kinetics of substituted LiFePO4 and is consistent with a pseudosingle-phase reaction mechanism. C1 [Omenya, Fredrick; Chernova, Natasha A.; Zhang, Ruibo; Fang, Jin; Huang, Yiqing; Cohen, Fred; Dobrzynski, Nathaniel; Whittingham, M. Stanley] SUNY Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA. [Senanayake, Sanjaya; Xu, Wenqian] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Chem Program, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Whittingham, M. Stanley] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, NE Ctr Chem Energy Storage, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. RP Whittingham, MS (reprint author), SUNY Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA. EM stanwhit@gmail.com RI Xu, Wenqian/M-5906-2013; Zhang, Ruibo/B-4659-2015; Senanayake, Sanjaya/D-4769-2009 OI Senanayake, Sanjaya/0000-0003-3991-4232 FU Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy Storage (NECCES), an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001294, DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX This research is supported as part of the Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy Storage (NECCES), an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0001294. Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source at Brookhaven National Laboratory is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. We also thank Professor Clare Grey, our NECCES intercalation thrust leader, for encouraging us to determine why substitution works in these materials. NR 22 TC 26 Z9 27 U1 3 U2 164 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0897-4756 J9 CHEM MATER JI Chem. Mat. PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 BP 85 EP 89 DI 10.1021/cm303259j PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 067NW UT WOS:000313303400014 ER PT J AU Kochemba, WM Pickel, DL Keene, JD Rosenthal, SJ Sumpter, BG Chen, JH Kilbey, SM AF Kochemba, W. Michael Pickel, Deanna L. Keene, Joseph D. Rosenthal, Sandra J. Sumpter, Bobby G. Chen, Jihua Kilbey, S. Michael, II TI In Situ Formation of Pyridyl-Functionalized Poly(3-hexylthiophene)s via Quenching of the Grignard Metathesis Polymerization: Toward Ligands for Semiconductor Quantum Dots (vol 24, pg 4459, 2012) SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS LA English DT Correction C1 [Keene, Joseph D.; Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. [Keene, Joseph D.; Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Inst Nanoscale Sci & Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. [Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM pickeldl@ornl.gov; mkilbey@utk.edu RI Sumpter, Bobby/C-9459-2013; Chen, Jihua/F-1417-2011 OI Sumpter, Bobby/0000-0001-6341-0355; Chen, Jihua/0000-0001-6879-5936 NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 19 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0897-4756 J9 CHEM MATER JI Chem. Mat. PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 BP 113 EP 113 DI 10.1021/cm303907t PG 1 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 067NW UT WOS:000313303400018 ER PT J AU Luo, QL Nicholson, A Rincon, J Liang, SH Riera, J Alvarez, G Wang, LM Ku, W Samolyuk, GD Moreo, A Dagotto, E AF Luo, Qinlong Nicholson, Andrew Rincon, Julian Liang, Shuhua Riera, Jose Alvarez, Gonzalo Wang, Limin Ku, Wei Samolyuk, German D. Moreo, Adriana Dagotto, Elbio TI Magnetic states of the two-leg-ladder alkali metal iron selenides AFe(2)Se(3) SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; LADDERS AB Recent neutron scattering experiments addressing the magnetic state of the two-leg-ladder selenide compound BaFe2Se3 have unveiled a dominant spin arrangement involving ferromagnetically ordered 2 x 2 iron superblocks, that are antiferromagnetically coupled among them (the "block-AFM"state). Using the electronic five-orbital Hubbard model first-principles techniques to calculate the electronic hopping amplitudes between irons, and the real-space Hartree-Fock approximation to handle the many-body effects, here it is shown that the exotic block-AFM state is indeed stable at realistic electronic densities close to n similar to 6.0. Another state with parallel spins along the rungs and antiparallel along the legs of the ladders (the "CX" state) is close in energy. This state becomes stable in other portions of the phase diagrams, such as with hole doping, as also found experimentally via neutron scattering applied to KFe2Se3. In addition, the present study unveils other competing magnetic phases that could be experimentally stabilized by varying either n chemically or the electronic bandwidth by pressure. Similar results were obtained using two-orbital models, studied here via Lanczos and density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) techniques. A comparison of the results obtained with the realistic selenides hopping amplitudes for BaFe2Se3 against those found using the hopping amplitudes for pnictides reveals several qualitative similarities, particularly at intermediate and large Hubbard couplings. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024404 C1 [Luo, Qinlong; Nicholson, Andrew; Rincon, Julian; Liang, Shuhua; Moreo, Adriana; Dagotto, Elbio] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Luo, Qinlong; Nicholson, Andrew; Rincon, Julian; Liang, Shuhua; Samolyuk, German D.; Moreo, Adriana; Dagotto, Elbio] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Riera, Jose] Univ Nacl Rosario, Inst Fis Rosario, RA-2000 Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina. [Alvarez, Gonzalo] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Alvarez, Gonzalo] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Wang, Limin; Ku, Wei] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Ku, Wei] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11790 USA. RP Luo, QL (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RI Riera, Jose/A-1234-2008 OI Riera, Jose/0000-0003-4546-1137 FU US DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; National Science Foundation [DMR-1104386]; CONICET, Argentina; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences; Scientific User Facilities Division, BES, US DOE; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG02-05ER46236]; DOE-CMCSN FX The authors thank A. S. Sefat and B. Saparov for useful conversations. This work was supported by the US DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (Q.L, S.L., G.D.S., E.D.), by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMR-1104386 (A.N., J. Rincon, A.M.), by CONICET, Argentina (J. Riera), and by the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, BES, US DOE (G.A.). L.W. and W.K. acknowledge support by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG02-05ER46236, and DOE-CMCSN. NR 37 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 4 U2 77 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 024404 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024404 PG 9 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 067YL UT WOS:000313331300003 ER PT J AU McCutchan, EA Lister, CJ Ahn, T Anagnostatou, V Cooper, N Elvers, M Goddard, P Heinz, A Ilie, G Radeck, D Savran, D Werner, V AF McCutchan, E. A. Lister, C. J. Ahn, T. Anagnostatou, V. Cooper, N. Elvers, M. Goddard, P. Heinz, A. Ilie, G. Radeck, D. Savran, D. Werner, V. TI Shape coexistence and high-K states in Se-74 populated following the beta decay of Br-74 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID NUCLEAR-DATA SHEETS; IN-BEAM; ISOTOPES; LIFE AB Excited states in Se-74 were populated following the epsilon/beta(+) decay of Br-74, mainly from the J = K = 4, 13.8-keV beta-decaying isomer. Off-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy was performed with the array of Clover HPGe detectors at WNSL Yale. Many new transitions were observed and rigorous spin assignments were made based on gamma-gamma angular correlations. The beta-decay strength was found to proceed almost entirely to a few high-lying states near 4500 keV, which are consistent with deformed two-quasineutron high-K configurations. These doorway states then provide an effective tool for populating and identifying the lower prolate structures. Once categorized, the low-lying states of Se-74 can be described as a set of near-spherical vibrational levels mixing strongly with a spectrum of prolate states which have an unperturbed bandhead near 1350 keV. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014307 C1 [McCutchan, E. A.; Lister, C. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [McCutchan, E. A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Nucl Data Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Lister, C. J.] Univ Massachusetts Lowell, Dept Phys & Appl Phys, Lowell, MA 01854 USA. [Ahn, T.; Anagnostatou, V.; Cooper, N.; Elvers, M.; Goddard, P.; Heinz, A.; Ilie, G.; Radeck, D.; Savran, D.; Werner, V.] Yale Univ, Wright Nucl Struct Lab, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. [Anagnostatou, V.; Goddard, P.] Univ Surrey, Dept Nucl Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England. [Elvers, M.; Radeck, D.] Univ Cologne, Inst Kernphys, DE-50937 Cologne, Germany. [Ilie, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Savran, D.] Helmholtzzentrum, GSI, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, Darmstadt, Germany. [Savran, D.] Helmholtzzentrum, GSI, Div Res, Darmstadt, Germany. RP McCutchan, EA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RI Heinz, Andreas/E-3191-2014; Ahn, Tan/C-9158-2016; Werner, Volker/C-1181-2017 OI Ahn, Tan/0000-0003-2249-7399; Werner, Volker/0000-0003-4001-0150 FU DOE Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-AC02-98CH10946, DE-FG02-94ER40848, DE-FG02-91ER40609]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [ZI S10/4-1, SFB 634]; Bonn-Cologne Graduate School of Physics and Astronomy; German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) FX This work was supported by the DOE Office of Nuclear Physics under Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and No. DE-AC02-98CH10946, Grants No. DE-FG02-94ER40848 and No. DE-FG02-91ER40609, and by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under Contracts No. ZI S10/4-1 and No. SFB 634. M.E. was supported by the Bonn-Cologne Graduate School of Physics and Astronomy. D.S. and D.R. acknowledge support from the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD). The authors are grateful to the WNSL technical staff for their skillful operation of the tandem. NR 32 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 9 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014307 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014307 PG 14 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 067ZA UT WOS:000313333000001 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abajyan, T Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdinov, O Aben, R Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Agustoni, M Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akdogan, T Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Alonso, F Altheimer, A Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Dos Santos, SPA Amorim, A Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Andrieux, ML Anduaga, XS Anger, P Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoki, M Aoun, S Bella, LA Apolle, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Arik, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Ask, S Asman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Atkinson, M Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Mayes, JB Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Balek, P Banas, E Banerjee, P Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansil, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY Barillari, T Barisonzi, M Barklow, T Barlow, N Barnett, BM Barnett, RM Baroncelli, A Barone, G Barr, AJ Barreiro, F Da Costa, JBG Barrillon, P Bartoldus, R Barton, AE Bartsch, V Basye, A Bates, RL Batkova, L Batley, JR Battaglia, A Battistin, M Bauer, F Bawa, HS Beale, S Beau, T Beauchemin, PH Beccherle, R Bechtle, P Beck, HP Becker, AK Becker, S Beckingham, M Becks, KH Beddall, AJ Beddall, A Bedikian, S Bednyakov, VA Bee, CP Beemster, LJ Begel, M Harpaz, SB Behera, PK Beimforde, M Belanger-Champagne, C Bell, PJ Bell, WH Bella, G Bellagamba, L Bellomo, M Belloni, A Beloborodova, O Belotskiy, K Beltramello, O Benary, O Benchekroun, D Bendtz, K Benekos, N Benhammou, Y Noccioli, EB Garcia, JAB Benjamin, DP Benoit, M Bensinger, JR Benslama, K Bentvelsen, S Berge, D Kuutmann, EB Berger, N Berghaus, F Berglund, E Beringer, J Bernat, P Bernhard, R Bernius, C Berry, T Bertella, C Bertin, A Bertolucci, F Besana, MI Besjes, GJ Besson, N Bethke, S Bhimji, W Bianchi, RM Bianco, M Biebel, O Bieniek, SP Bierwagen, K Biesiada, J Biglietti, M Bilokon, H Bindi, M Binet, S Bingul, A Bini, C Biscarat, C Bittner, B Black, KM Blair, RE Blanchard, JB Blanchot, G Blazek, T Bloch, I Blocker, C Blocki, J Blondel, A Blum, W Blumenschein, U Bobbink, GJ Bobrovnikov, VB Bocchetta, SS Bocci, A Boddy, CR Boehler, M Boek, J Boelaert, N Bogaerts, JA Bogdanchikov, A Bogouch, A Bohm, C Bohm, J Boisvert, V Bold, T Boldea, V Bolnet, NM Bomben, M Bona, M Boonekamp, M Bordoni, S Borer, C Borisov, A Borissov, G Borjanovic, I Borri, M Borroni, S Bortolotto, V Bos, K Boscherini, D Bosman, M Boterenbrood, H Bouchami, J Boudreau, J Bouhova-Thacker, EV Boumediene, D Bourdarios, C Bousson, N Boveia, A Boyd, J Boyko, IR Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I Bracinik, J Branchini, P Brandenburg, GW Brandt, A Brandt, G Brandt, O Bratzler, U Brau, B Brau, JE Braun, HM Brazzale, SF Brelier, B Bremer, J Brendlinger, K Brenner, R Bressler, S Britton, D Brochu, FM Brock, I Brock, R Broggi, F Bromberg, C Bronner, J Brooijmans, G Brooks, T Brooks, WK Brown, G Brown, H de Renstrom, PAB Bruncko, D Bruneliere, R Brunet, S Bruni, A Bruni, G Bruschi, M 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Cavalli-Sforza, M Cavasinni, V Ceradini, F Cerqueira, AS Cerri, A Cerrito, L Cerutti, F Cetin, SA Chafaq, A Chakraborty, D Chalupkova, I Chan, K Chang, P Chapleau, B Chapman, JD Chapman, JW Chareyre, E Charlton, DG Chavda, V Barajas, CAC Cheatham, S Chekanov, S Chekulaev, SV Chelkov, GA Chelstowska, MA Chen, C Chen, H Chen, S Chen, X Chen, Y Cheng, Y Cheplakov, A El Moursli, RC Chernyatin, V Cheu, E Cheung, SL Chevalier, L Chiefari, G Chikovani, L Childers, JT Chilingarov, A Chiodini, G Chisholm, AS Chislett, RT Chitan, A Chizhov, MV Choudalakis, G Chouridou, S Christidi, IA Christov, A Chromek-Burckhart, D Chu, ML Chudoba, J Ciapetti, G Ciftci, AK Ciftci, R Cinca, D Cindro, V Ciocca, C Ciocio, A Cirilli, M Cirkovic, P Citron, ZH Citterio, M Ciubancan, M Clark, A Clark, PJ Clarke, RN Cleland, W Clemens, JC Clement, B Clement, C Coadou, Y Cobal, M Coccaro, A Cochran, J Coffey, L Cogan, JG Coggeshall, J Cogneras, E Colas, J Cole, S Colijn, AP Collins, NJ Collins-Tooth, C Collot, J Colombo, T Colon, G Compostella, G Muino, PC Coniavitis, E Conidi, MC Consonni, SM Consorti, V Constantinescu, S Conta, C Conti, G Conventi, F Cooke, M Cooper, BD Cooper-Sarkar, AM Copic, K Cornelissen, T Corradi, M Corriveau, F Cortes-Gonzalez, A Cortiana, G Costa, G Costa, MJ Costanzo, D Cote, D Courneyea, L Cowan, G Cowden, C Cox, BE Cranmer, K Crescioli, F Cristinziani, M Crosetti, G Crepe-Renaudin, S Cuciuc, CM Almenar, CC Donszelmann, TC Curatolo, M Curtis, CJ Cuthbert, C Cwetanski, P Czirr, H Czodrowski, P Czyczula, Z D'Auria, S D'Onofrio, M D'Orazio, A De Sousa, MJDS Da Via, C Dabrowski, W Dafinca, A Dai, T Dallapiccola, C Dam, M Dameri, M Damiani, DS Danielsson, HO Dao, V Darbo, G Darlea, GL Dassoulas, JA Davey, W Davidek, T Davidson, N Davidson, R Davies, E Davies, M Davignon, O Davison, AR Davygora, Y Dawe, E Dawson, I Daya-Ishmukhametova, RK De, K de Asmundis, R De Castro, S De Cecco, S de Graat, J De Groot, N de Jong, P De La Taille, C De la Torre, H De Lorenzi, F de Mora, L De Nooij, L De Pedis, D De Salvo, A De Sanctis, U De Santo, A De Regie, JBD De Zorzi, G Dearnaley, WJ Debbe, R Debenedetti, C Dechenaux, B Dedovich, DV Degenhardt, J Del Papa, C Del Peso, J Del Prete, T Delemontex, T Deliyergiyev, M Dell'Acqua, A Dell'Asta, L Della Pietra, M Della Volpe, D Delmastro, M Delsart, PA Deluca, C Demers, S Demichev, M Demirkoz, B Deng, J Denisov, SP Derendarz, D Derkaoui, JE Derue, F Dervan, P Desch, K Devetak, E Deviveiros, PO Dewhurst, A DeWilde, B Dhaliwal, S Dhullipudi, R Di Ciaccio, A Di Ciaccio, L Di Girolamo, A Di Girolamo, B Di Luise, S Di Mattia, A Di Micco, B Di Nardo, R Di Simone, A Di Sipio, R Diaz, MA Diehl, EB Dietrich, J Dietzsch, TA Diglio, S Yagci, KD Dingfelder, J Dinut, F Dionisi, C Dita, P Dita, S Dittus, F Djama, F Djobava, T do Vale, MAB Wemans, AD Doan, TKO Dobbs, M Dobinson, R Dobos, D Dobson, E Dodd, J Doglioni, C Doherty, T Doi, Y Dolejsi, J Dolenc, I Dolezal, Z Dolgoshein, BA Dohmae, T Donadelli, M Donini, J Dopke, J Doria, A Dos Anjos, A Dotti, A Dova, MT Doxiadis, AD Doyle, AT Dressnandt, N Dris, M Dubbert, J Dube, S Duchovni, E Duckeck, G Duda, D Dudarev, A Dudziak, F Duehrssen, M Duerdoth, IP Duflot, L Dufour, MA Duguid, L Dunford, M Yildiz, HD Duxfield, R Dwuznik, M Dydak, F Dueren, M Ebenstein, WL Ebke, J Eckweiler, S Edmonds, K Edson, W Edwards, CA Edwards, NC Ehrenfeld, W Eifert, T Eigen, G Einsweiler, K Eisenhandler, E Ekelof, T El Kacimi, M Ellert, M Elles, S Ellinghaus, F Ellis, K Ellis, N Elmsheuser, J Elsing, M Emeliyanov, D Engelmann, R Engl, A Epp, B Erdmann, J Ereditato, A Eriksson, D Ernst, J Ernst, M Ernwein, J Errede, D Errede, S Ertel, E Escalier, M Esch, H Escobar, C Curull, XE Esposito, B Etienne, F Etienvre, AI Etzion, E Evangelakou, D Evans, H Fabbri, L Fabre, C Fakhrutdinov, RM Falciano, S Fang, Y Fanti, M Farbin, A Farilla, A Farley, J Farooque, T Farrell, S Farrington, SM Farthouat, P Fassi, F Fassnacht, P Fassouliotis, D Fatholahzadeh, B Favareto, A Fayard, L Fazio, S Febbraro, R 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CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Measurement of Z Boson Production in Pb-Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV with the ATLAS Detector SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID PP AB The ATLAS experiment has observed 1995 Z boson candidates in data corresponding to 0.15 nb(-1) of integrated luminosity obtained in the 2011 LHC Pb + Pb run at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV. The Z bosons are reconstructed via dielectron and dimuon decay channels, with a background contamination of less than 3%. Results from the two channels are consistent and are combined. Within the statistical and systematic uncertainties, the per-event Z boson yield is proportional to the number of binary collisions estimated by the Glauber model. The elliptic anisotropy of the azimuthal distribution of the Z boson with respect to the event plane is found to be consistent with zero. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022301 C1 [Jackson, P.; Soni, N.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia. [Alam, M. S.; Edson, W.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA. [Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Subramania, Hs.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada. [Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey. Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey. [Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey. [Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey. [Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey. [Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France. [Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France. [Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Fellmann, D.; Feng, E. J.; Fernando, W.; Goshaw, A. T.; LeCompte, T.; Love, J.; Malon, D.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Salvachua Ferrando, B. M.; Stanek, R. W.; Sumida, T.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Loch, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shupe, M. A.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; Farbin, A.; Griffiths, J.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece. [Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece. [Abdinov, O.; Khalil-Zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Armadans, R. Caminal; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Armadans, R. Caminal; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Armadans, R. Caminal; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain. [Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia. [Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Cirkovic, P.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway. [Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Aliev, M.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; Nedden, M. Zur] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany. [Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland. [Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland. [Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Hadley, D. R.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey. Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Grafstroem, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Grafstroem, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Abajyan, T.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Glatzer, J.; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Urquijo, P.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Coffey, L.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE IF, BR-21945 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. S.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil. [do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil. [Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Radeka, V.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Subramaniam, R.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania. [Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Lacey, J.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Capeans Garrido, M. D. M.; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Henriques Correia, A. M.; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Molfetas, A.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Cheng, Y.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Li, H. L.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.; Webster, J. S.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Photochim Mol & Macromol Lab, CNRS, IN2P3, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France. [Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Gomez Fajardo, L. S.; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Gomez Fajardo, L. S.; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Gossling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Schaelicke, A.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; De Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; Denis, R. D. St.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Nackenhorst, O.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [Da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; Della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Dunford, M.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Physik, Heidelberg, Germany. [Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Panduro Vazquez, J. G.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Merino, J. Llorente; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Davygora, Y.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Maettig, S.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Alvarez Gonzalez, B.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. 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O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Compostella, G.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Ince, T.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; Della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; Della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] NIKHEF H, Natl Inst Subat Phys, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; De Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De lA Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De lA Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Okamura, W.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Gramstad, E.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Van Berg, R.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Dos Santos, S. P. Amor; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; De Sousa, M. J. Da Cunha Sargedas; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Balek, P.; Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.; Vari, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LPHEA, Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schoeffel, L.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.] CEA, CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Mayes, J. Backus; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Jamin, D. O.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Kopeliansky, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Schouten, D.; Seuster, R.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Benitez Garcia, J. A.; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.; De Sanctis, U.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Coniavitis, E.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastro, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Filipcic, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastro, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastro, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastro, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, CNM, IMB, Valencia, Spain. [Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastro, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Onderwaater, J.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Ma, L. L.; Mellado Garcia, B. R.; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA. [Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal. 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Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Gordon, Howard/D-6734-2013; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; 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Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Smestad, Lillian/0000-0002-0244-8736; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF; FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR; Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; BRF; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM; Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern; Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United States of America FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC, and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG, and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP, and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF, and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (U. K.) and BNL (U. S.) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide. NR 24 TC 39 Z9 39 U1 8 U2 172 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 022301 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022301 PG 18 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 068AI UT WOS:000313336500004 PM 23383894 ER PT J AU Holt, JD Menendez, J Schwenk, A AF Holt, J. D. Menendez, J. Schwenk, A. TI Three-Body Forces and Proton-Rich Nuclei SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID DRIP-LINE; STATES; DECAY AB We present the first study of three-nucleon (3N) forces for proton-rich nuclei along the N = 8 and N = 20 isotones. Our results for the ground-state energies and proton separation energies are in very good agreement with experiment where available, and with the empirical isobaric multiplet mass equation. We predict the spectra for all N = 8 and N = 20 isotones to the proton dripline, which agree well with experiment for Ne-18, Na-19, Mg-20 and Ti-42. In all other cases, we provide first predictions based on nuclear forces. Our results are also very promising for studying isospin symmetry breaking in medium-mass nuclei based on chiral effective field theory. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022502 C1 [Holt, J. D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Holt, J. D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Menendez, J.; Schwenk, A.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany. [Menendez, J.; Schwenk, A.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany. RP Holt, JD (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RI Menendez, Javier/A-3533-2016; OI Menendez, Javier/0000-0002-1355-4147; Holt, Jason/0000-0003-4833-7959 FU US DOE [DE-FC02-07ER41457, DE-FG02-96ER40963]; Helmholtz Alliance Program of the Helmholtz Association [HA216/EMMI]; BMBF [06DA70471]; DFG [SFB 634] FX We thank M. Pfutzner, B. Blank, I. Mukha, and A. Poves for helpful discussions, and the TU Darmstadt for hospitality. This work was supported by the US DOE Grants No. DE-FC02-07ER41457 (UNEDF SciDAC Collaboration) and No. DE-FG02-96ER40963 (UT), the Helmholtz Alliance Program of the Helmholtz Association, contract HA216/EMMI "Extremes of Density and Temperature: Cosmic Matter in the Laboratory'', the BMBF under Contract No. 06DA70471, and the DFG Grant No. SFB 634. Part of the calculations were performed on Kraken at the National Institute for Computational Sciences. NR 35 TC 36 Z9 36 U1 1 U2 9 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 022502 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022502 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 068AI UT WOS:000313336500006 PM 23383896 ER PT J AU Kim, JW Thompson, P Brown, S Normile, PS Schlueter, JA Shkabko, A Weidenkaff, A Ryan, PJ AF Kim, Jong-Woo Thompson, Paul Brown, Simon Normile, Peter S. Schlueter, John A. Shkabko, Andrey Weidenkaff, Anke Ryan, Philip J. TI Emergent Superstructural Dynamic Order due to Competing Antiferroelectric and Antiferrodistortive Instabilities in Bulk EuTiO3 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID PEROVSKITES AB Microscopic structural instabilities of EuTiO3 single crystals were investigated by synchrotron x-ray diffraction. Antiferrodistortive (AFD) oxygen octahedron rotational order was observed alongside Ti derived antiferroelectric distortions. The competition between the two instabilities is reconciled through a cooperatively modulated structure allowing both to coexist. The combination of electric and magnetic fields increases the population of the modulated AFD order, illustrating how the origin of the large magnetoelectric coupling derives from the dynamic equilibrium between AFD and polar instabilities. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.027201 C1 [Kim, Jong-Woo; Ryan, Philip J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Thompson, Paul; Brown, Simon] Univ Liverpool, Dept Phys, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Thompson, Paul; Brown, Simon] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, XMaS, F-3800 Grenoble, France. [Normile, Peter S.] Univ Castilla La Mancha, IRICA, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain. [Normile, Peter S.] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Dept Fis Aplicada, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain. [Schlueter, John A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Shkabko, Andrey; Weidenkaff, Anke] Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland. RP Kim, JW (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM jwkim@aps.anl.gov; pryan@aps.anl.gov RI Weidenkaff, Anke/B-7808-2014; Normile, Peter/I-2320-2015 OI Weidenkaff, Anke/0000-0002-7021-1765; Normile, Peter/0000-0002-8851-9899 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; EPSRC; SNF NCCR MaNEP; University of Liverpool; Aer Lingus Group Plc. FX Work at Argonne and use of beam line 6-ID-B at the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The EPSRC-funded XMaS beam line at the ESRF is directed by M. J. Cooper, C. A. Lucas, and T. P. A. Hase. We are grateful to O. Bikondoa, D. Wermeille, and L. Bouchenoire for their invaluable assistance and to S. Beaufoy and J. Kervin for additional XMaS support. Funding for sample growth is provided by SNF NCCR MaNEP. P. J. Ryan acknowledges additional funding from the University of Liverpool and Aer Lingus Group Plc. NR 20 TC 36 Z9 36 U1 2 U2 81 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 027201 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.027201 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 068AI UT WOS:000313336500011 PM 23383935 ER PT J AU Lederer, C Massimi, C Altstadt, S Andrzejewski, J Audouin, L Barbagallo, M Becares, V Becvar, F Belloni, F Berthoumieux, E Billowes, J Boccone, V Bosnar, D Brugger, M Calviani, M Calvino, F Cano-Ott, D Carrapico, C Cerutti, F Chiaveri, E Chin, M Colonna, N Cortes, G Cortes-Giraldo, MA Diakaki, M Domingo-Pardo, C Duran, I Dressler, R Dzysiuk, N Eleftheriadis, C Ferrari, A Fraval, K Ganesan, S Garcia, AR Giubrone, G Gomez-Hornillos, MB Goncalves, IF Gonzalez-Romero, E Griesmayer, E Guerrero, C Gunsing, F Gurusamy, P Jenkins, DG Jericha, E Kadi, Y Kaeppeler, F Karadimos, D Kivel, N Koehler, P Kokkoris, M Korschinek, G Krticka, M Kroll, J Langer, C Leeb, H Leong, LS Losito, R Manousos, A Marganiec, J Martinez, T Mastinu, PF Mastromarco, M Meaze, M Mendoza, E Mengoni, A Milazzo, PM Mingrone, F Mirea, M Mondelaers, W Paradela, C Pavlik, A Perkowski, J Pignatari, M Plompen, A Praena, J Quesada, JM Rauscher, T Reifarth, R Riego, A Roman, F Rubbia, C Sarmento, R Schillebeeckx, P Schmidt, S Schumann, D Tagliente, G Tain, JL Tarrio, D Tassan-Got, L Tsinganis, A Valenta, S Vannini, G Variale, V Vaz, P Ventura, A Versaci, R Vermeulen, MJ Vlachoudis, V Vlastou, R Wallner, A Ware, T Weigand, M Weiss, C Wright, TJ Zugec, P AF Lederer, C. Massimi, C. Altstadt, S. Andrzejewski, J. Audouin, L. Barbagallo, M. Becares, V. Becvar, F. Belloni, F. Berthoumieux, E. Billowes, J. Boccone, V. Bosnar, D. Brugger, M. Calviani, M. Calvino, F. Cano-Ott, D. Carrapico, C. Cerutti, F. Chiaveri, E. Chin, M. Colonna, N. Cortes, G. Cortes-Giraldo, M. A. Diakaki, M. Domingo-Pardo, C. Duran, I. Dressler, R. Dzysiuk, N. Eleftheriadis, C. Ferrari, A. Fraval, K. Ganesan, S. Garcia, A. R. Giubrone, G. Gomez-Hornillos, M. B. Goncalves, I. F. Gonzalez-Romero, E. Griesmayer, E. Guerrero, C. Gunsing, F. Gurusamy, P. Jenkins, D. G. Jericha, E. Kadi, Y. Kaeppeler, F. Karadimos, D. Kivel, N. Koehler, P. Kokkoris, M. Korschinek, G. Krticka, M. Kroll, J. Langer, C. Leeb, H. Leong, L. S. Losito, R. Manousos, A. Marganiec, J. Martinez, T. Mastinu, P. F. Mastromarco, M. Meaze, M. Mendoza, E. Mengoni, A. Milazzo, P. M. Mingrone, F. Mirea, M. Mondelaers, W. Paradela, C. Pavlik, A. Perkowski, J. Pignatari, M. Plompen, A. Praena, J. Quesada, J. M. Rauscher, T. Reifarth, R. Riego, A. Roman, F. Rubbia, C. Sarmento, R. Schillebeeckx, P. Schmidt, S. Schumann, D. Tagliente, G. Tain, J. L. Tarrio, D. Tassan-Got, L. Tsinganis, A. Valenta, S. Vannini, G. Variale, V. Vaz, P. Ventura, A. Versaci, R. Vermeulen, M. J. Vlachoudis, V. Vlastou, R. Wallner, A. Ware, T. Weigand, M. Weiss, C. Wright, T. J. Zugec, P. CA n TOF Collaboration TI Neutron Capture Cross Section of Unstable Ni-63: Implications for Stellar Nucleosynthesis SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID S-PROCESS NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; MASSIVE STARS; MODEL CALCULATIONS; STATISTICAL-MODEL; WEAK COMPONENT; HALF-LIFE; NUCLEAR; RATES; STANDARDIZATION; UNCERTAINTIES AB The Ni-63(n, gamma) cross section has been measured for the first time at the neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN from thermal neutron energies up to 200 keV. In total, capture kernels of 12 (new) resonances were determined. Maxwellian averaged cross sections were calculated for thermal energies from kT = 5-100 keV with uncertainties around 20%. Stellar model calculations for a 25M(circle dot) star show that the new data have a significant effect on the s-process production of Cu-63, Ni-64, and Zn-64 in massive stars, allowing stronger constraints on the Cu yields from explosive nucleosynthesis in the subsequent supernova. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022501 C1 [Lederer, C.; Pavlik, A.; Wallner, A.] Univ Vienna, Fac Phys, A-1090 Vienna, Austria. [Lederer, C.; Altstadt, S.; Langer, C.; Mingrone, F.; Reifarth, R.; Schmidt, S.; Weigand, M.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany. [Massimi, C.; Mingrone, F.; Vannini, G.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40100 Bologna, Italy. [Massimi, C.; Vannini, G.] Sez INFN Bologna, I-40100 Bologna, Italy. [Andrzejewski, J.; Marganiec, J.; Perkowski, J.] Uniwersytet Lodzki, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland. [Audouin, L.; Leong, L. S.; Tassan-Got, L.] CNRS, IPN, IN2P3, F-91406 Orsay, France. [Barbagallo, M.; Colonna, N.; Mastromarco, M.; Meaze, M.; Tagliente, G.; Variale, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-70125 Bari, Italy. [Becares, V.; Cano-Ott, D.; Garcia, A. R.; Gonzalez-Romero, E.; Martinez, T.; Mendoza, E.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid 28040, Spain. [Becvar, F.; Krticka, M.; Kroll, J.; Valenta, S.] Charles Univ Prague, CZ-18000 Prague, Czech Republic. [Belloni, F.; Berthoumieux, E.; Chiaveri, E.; Fraval, K.; Gunsing, F.] Commissariat Energie Atom CEA Saclay Irfu, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Berthoumieux, E.; Boccone, V.; Brugger, M.; Calviani, M.; Cerutti, F.; Chiaveri, E.; Chin, M.; Ferrari, A.; Guerrero, C.; Kadi, Y.; Losito, R.; Roman, F.; Rubbia, C.; Tsinganis, A.; Versaci, R.; Vlachoudis, V.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Billowes, J.; Ware, T.; Wright, T. J.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. [Bosnar, D.; Zugec, P.] Univ Zagreb, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Zagreb 10002, Croatia. [Calvino, F.; Cortes, G.; Gomez-Hornillos, M. B.; Riego, A.] Univ Politecn Cataluna, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. [Carrapico, C.; Goncalves, I. F.; Sarmento, R.; Vaz, P.] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, IST ITN, P-2695066 Bobadela, Portugal. [Cortes-Giraldo, M. A.; Praena, J.; Quesada, J. M.] Univ Seville, E-41080 Seville, Spain. [Diakaki, M.; Karadimos, D.; Kokkoris, M.; Tsinganis, A.; Vlastou, R.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Athens 15780, Greece. [Domingo-Pardo, C.; Giubrone, G.; Tain, J. L.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Valencia 46071, Spain. [Duran, I.; Paradela, C.; Tarrio, D.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain. [Dressler, R.; Kivel, N.; Schumann, D.] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland. [Dzysiuk, N.; Mastinu, P. F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy. [Eleftheriadis, C.; Manousos, A.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece. [Ganesan, S.; Gurusamy, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Griesmayer, E.; Jericha, E.; Leeb, H.; Weiss, C.] Vienna Univ Technol, Atominst, A-1040 Vienna, Austria. [Jenkins, D. G.; Vermeulen, M. J.] Univ York, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England. [Kaeppeler, F.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Kernphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany. [Koehler, P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Korschinek, G.] Tech Univ Munich, D-80333 Munich, Germany. [Mengoni, A.; Ventura, A.] Agenzia Nazl Nuove Tecnol Energia & Sviluppo Econ, I-40129 Bologna, Italy. [Milazzo, P. M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-34127 Trieste, Italy. [Mirea, M.; Roman, F.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest 077125, Romania. [Mondelaers, W.; Plompen, A.; Schillebeeckx, P.] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, Inst Reference Mat & Measurements, B-2440 Geel, Belgium. [Pignatari, M.; Rauscher, T.] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland. [Rauscher, T.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary. [Rubbia, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, I-67010 Assergi, AQ, Italy. [Wallner, A.] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. RP Lederer, C (reprint author), Univ Vienna, Fac Phys, Waehringer Guertel 18, A-1090 Vienna, Austria. RI Calvino, Francisco/K-5743-2014; Weigand, Mario/R-6517-2016; Mengoni, Alberto/I-1497-2012; Cano Ott, Daniel/K-4945-2014; Quesada Molina, Jose Manuel/K-5267-2014; Mendoza Cembranos, Emilio/K-5789-2014; Cortes-Giraldo, Miguel Antonio/K-6031-2014; Guerrero, Carlos/L-3251-2014; Gonzalez Romero, Enrique/L-7561-2014; Martinez, Trinitario/K-6785-2014; Massimi, Cristian/B-2401-2015; Duran, Ignacio/H-7254-2015; Massimi, Cristian/K-2008-2015; Paradela, Carlos/J-1492-2012; Langer, Christoph/L-3422-2016; Mirea, Mihail/C-2297-2011; Cortes, Guillem/B-6869-2014; Langer, Christoph/D-5490-2014; Chin, Mary Pik Wai/B-6644-2012; Rauscher, Thomas/D-2086-2009; Versaci, Roberto/G-8577-2014; Tain, Jose L./K-2492-2014; Wallner, Anton/G-1480-2011; Lederer, Claudia/H-4677-2013; Vaz, Pedro/K-2464-2013; Becares, Vicente/K-4514-2014 OI Calvino, Francisco/0000-0002-7198-4639; Weigand, Mario/0000-0003-1406-7241; Mengoni, Alberto/0000-0002-2537-0038; Gomez Hornillos, M Belen/0000-0002-9282-9195; Cano Ott, Daniel/0000-0002-9568-7508; Quesada Molina, Jose Manuel/0000-0002-2038-2814; Mendoza Cembranos, Emilio/0000-0002-2843-1801; Cortes-Giraldo, Miguel Antonio/0000-0002-3646-1015; Guerrero, Carlos/0000-0002-2111-546X; Gonzalez Romero, Enrique/0000-0003-2376-8920; Martinez, Trinitario/0000-0002-0683-5506; Massimi, Cristian/0000-0001-9792-3722; Massimi, Cristian/0000-0003-2499-5586; Mirea, Mihail/0000-0002-9333-6595; Chin, Mary Pik Wai/0000-0001-5176-9723; Rauscher, Thomas/0000-0002-1266-0642; Wallner, Anton/0000-0003-2804-3670; Vaz, Pedro/0000-0002-7186-2359; Becares, Vicente/0000-0003-3434-9086 FU Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P20434, I428]; Ambizione grant of the Swiss NSF; NSF [PHY 02-16783, PHY 09-22648]; EU Grant [MIRG-CT-2006-046520]; EuroGenesis; FP7 ENSAR/THEXO project; Hungarian Academy of Sciences FX The authors would like to thank H. Danninger and C. Gierl of the Technical University of Vienna for their help preparing the 62Ni sample. This work was partly supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Projects No. P20434 and No. I428. M. P. also acknowledges the support from the Ambizione grant of the Swiss NSF, the NSF Grants No. PHY 02-16783 and No. PHY 09-22648 (Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics, JINA), EU Grant No. MIRG-CT-2006-046520, and EuroGenesis. T. R. acknowledges support from EuroGenesis, the FP7 ENSAR/THEXO project, and a "Distinguished Guest Scientist Fellowship" from the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. NR 32 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 1 U2 64 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 022501 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.022501 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 068AI UT WOS:000313336500005 PM 23383895 ER PT J AU Akhter, S Bailey, BA Salamon, P Aziz, RK Edwards, RA AF Akhter, Sajia Bailey, Barbara A. Salamon, Peter Aziz, Ramy K. Edwards, Robert A. TI Applying Shannon's information theory to bacterial and phage genomes and metagenomes SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS LA English DT Article ID MATHEMATICAL-THEORY; RAST SERVER; COMMUNICATION; ANNOTATION; CHROMOSOME; SEQUENCES; SYMMETRY; TOOL AB All sequence data contain inherent information that can be measured by Shannon's uncertainty theory. Such measurement is valuable in evaluating large data sets, such as metagenomic libraries, to prioritize their analysis and annotation, thus saving computational resources. Here, Shannon's index of complete phage and bacterial genomes was examined. The information content of a genome was found to be highly dependent on the genome length, GC content, and sequence word size. In metagenomic sequences, the amount of information correlated with the number of matches found by comparison to sequence databases. A sequence with more information (higher uncertainty) has a higher probability of being significantly similar to other sequences in the database. Measuring uncertainty may be used for rapid screening for sequences with matches in available database, prioritizing computational resources, and indicating which sequences with no known similarities are likely to be important for more detailed analysis. C1 [Akhter, Sajia; Edwards, Robert A.] San Diego State Univ, Computat Sci Res Ctr, San Diego, CA 92182 USA. [Bailey, Barbara A.; Salamon, Peter] San Diego State Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Math & Stat, San Diego, CA 92182 USA. [Aziz, Ramy K.; Edwards, Robert A.] San Diego State Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Comp Sci, San Diego, CA 92182 USA. [Aziz, Ramy K.] Cairo Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Cairo, Egypt. [Aziz, Ramy K.] Univ Calif San Diego, Syst Biol Res Grp, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Edwards, Robert A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Akhter, S (reprint author), San Diego State Univ, Computat Sci Res Ctr, San Diego, CA 92182 USA. EM sakhter@sciences.sdsu.edu; redwards@mail.sdsu.edu RI Aziz, Ramy/B-2918-2009 OI Aziz, Ramy/0000-0002-4448-7100 FU NSF Division of Biological Infrastructure [NSF DBI-0850356] FX This work was supported by grant NSF DBI-0850356 from the NSF Division of Biological Infrastructure to RAE (PhAnToMe project). NR 38 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 1 U2 26 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 2045-2322 J9 SCI REP-UK JI Sci Rep PD JAN 8 PY 2013 VL 3 AR 1033 DI 10.1038/srep01033 PG 7 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 067EA UT WOS:000313275500001 PM 23301154 ER PT J AU Chowdhury, DR Singh, R Taylor, AJ Chen, HT Azad, AK AF Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy Singh, Ranjan Taylor, Antoinette J. Chen, Hou-Tong Azad, Abul K. TI Ultrafast manipulation of near field coupling between bright and dark modes in terahertz metamaterial SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID INDEX AB We demonstrate ultrafast optical control of near field coupling between bright and dark mode resonances in metamaterials. The meta-molecule design consists of two orthogonally twisted resonators tightly coupled through near fields. We place ion implanted silicon patch with ultrafast carrier lifetime inside dark resonator split gap to achieve active control of its fundamental resonance that determines the near field coupling in the meta-molecule. Upon near infrared photoexcitation, we observed ultrafast dynamical transition of near field coupling between bright and dark resonators allowing the meta-molecule to change its state from coupled to decoupled and eventually back to the coupled state. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774003] C1 [Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy; Singh, Ranjan; Taylor, Antoinette J.; Chen, Hou-Tong; Azad, Abul K.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Chowdhury, DR (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM dibakar@lanl.gov RI Chen, Hou-Tong/C-6860-2009; Singh, Ranjan/B-4091-2010; OI Chen, Hou-Tong/0000-0003-2014-7571; Singh, Ranjan/0000-0001-8068-7428; Azad, Abul/0000-0002-7784-7432 FU Los Alamos National Laboratory LDRD Program; National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX We gratefully acknowledge support from the Los Alamos National Laboratory LDRD Program. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences Nanoscale Science Research Centre operated jointly by Los Alamos and Sandia National Laboratories. Los Alamos National Laboratory, an affirmative action/equal opportunity employer, is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. We gratefully acknowledge the cleanroom facilities of Center for Integrated NanoTechnologies (CINT) located at Sandia National Laboratory for the fabrication of the metamaterial samples. NR 24 TC 42 Z9 43 U1 4 U2 60 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 011122 DI 10.1063/1.4774003 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500022 ER PT J AU Garratt, E AlFaify, S Yoshitake, T Katamune, Y Bowden, M Nandasiri, M Ghantasala, M Mancini, DC Thevuthasan, S Kayani, A AF Garratt, E. AlFaify, S. Yoshitake, T. Katamune, Y. Bowden, M. Nandasiri, M. Ghantasala, M. Mancini, D. C. Thevuthasan, S. Kayani, A. TI Effect of chromium underlayer on the properties of nano-crystalline diamond films SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; ULTRANANOCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; RAMAN-SPECTRA; NITROGEN; CARBON; INTERLAYERS; NUCLEATION; GROWTH; STEEL AB This paper investigated the effect of chromium underlayer on the structure, microstructure, and composition of the nano-crystalline diamond films. Nano-crystalline diamond thin films were deposited at high temperature in microwave-induced plasma diluted with nitrogen, on single crystal silicon substrate with a thin film of chromium as an underlayer. Characterization of the film was implemented using non-Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, Raman spectroscopy, near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure, x-ray diffraction, and atomic force microscopy. Nanoindentation studies showed that the films deposited on chromium underlayer have higher hardness values compared to those deposited on silicon without an underlayer. Diamond and graphitic phases of the films evaluated by x-ray and optical spectroscopic analyses determined consistency between the sp(2) and sp(3) phases of carbon in chromium sample to that of diamond grown on silicon. Diffusion of chromium was observed using ion beam analysis which was correlated with the formation of chromium complexes by x-ray diffraction. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774086] C1 [Garratt, E.; AlFaify, S.; Nandasiri, M.; Kayani, A.] Western Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA. [AlFaify, S.] King Khalid Univ, Dept Phys, Abha, Saudi Arabia. [Yoshitake, T.; Katamune, Y.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Appl Sci Elect & Mat, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan. [Bowden, M.; Nandasiri, M.; Thevuthasan, S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, EMSL, Richland, WA 99354 USA. [Ghantasala, M.] Western Michigan Univ, Dept Mech & Aeronaut Engn, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA. [Mancini, D. C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Garratt, E (reprint author), Western Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA. RI U-ID, Kyushu/C-5291-2016 FU U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE AC02-06CH11357]; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research, located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830] FX Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials (CNM) was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE AC02-06CH11357. A portion of the research was performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research, located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated for the U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract No. DE-AC05-76RL01830. We would also like to acknowledge the staff at the Electron Microbeam Analysis Laboratory for their assistance in performing nanoindentation tests. NR 46 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 1 U2 29 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 011913 DI 10.1063/1.4774086 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500054 ER PT J AU Gfroerer, TH Zhang, Y Wanlass, MW AF Gfroerer, T. H. Zhang, Yong Wanlass, M. W. TI An extended defect as a sensor for free carrier diffusion in a semiconductor SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; BEAM-INDUCED CURRENT; LOCALIZED DEFECTS; GAAS; DISLOCATIONS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; CONTRAST; LENGTH AB We use confocal photoluminescence microscopy to study carrier diffusion near an isolated extended defect (ED) in GaAs. We observe that the carrier diffusion length varies non-monotonically with carrier density, which we attribute to competition between point defects and the extended defect. High density laser illumination induces a permanent change in the structure of the extended defect, more significantly an apparent change in the effective polarity of the defect, and thus a drastic change in its range of influence. The inferred switch of principal diffusing species leads to a potential design consideration for high injection optoelectronic devices. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4775369] C1 [Gfroerer, T. H.] Davidson Coll, Davidson, NC 28035 USA. [Gfroerer, T. H.; Zhang, Yong] Univ N Carolina, Charlotte, NC 28223 USA. [Wanlass, M. W.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RP Gfroerer, TH (reprint author), Davidson Coll, Davidson, NC 28035 USA. RI Zhang, Yong/D-3412-2013 FU ARO/MURI; DARPA/MTO; Charlotte Research Institute FX The authors would like to thank J. J. Carapella for performing the MOVPE growth. Acknowledgment is also made to ARO/MURI, DARPA/MTO, and the Charlotte Research Institute for support of this research. NR 20 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 17 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 012114 DI 10.1063/1.4775369 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500072 ER PT J AU Greer, AA Gray, AX Kanai, S Kaiser, AM Ueda, S Yamashita, Y Bordel, C Palsson, G Maejima, N Yang, SH Conti, G Kobayashi, K Ikeda, S Matsukura, F Ohno, H Schneider, CM Kortright, JB Hellman, F Fadley, CS AF Greer, A. A. Gray, A. X. Kanai, S. Kaiser, A. M. Ueda, S. Yamashita, Y. Bordel, C. Palsson, G. Maejima, N. Yang, S. -H. Conti, G. Kobayashi, K. Ikeda, S. Matsukura, F. Ohno, H. Schneider, C. M. Kortright, J. B. Hellman, F. Fadley, C. S. TI Observation of boron diffusion in an annealed Ta/CoFeB/MgO magnetic tunnel junction with standing-wave hard x-ray photoemission (vol 101, 202402, 2012) SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Correction C1 [Greer, A. A.; Gray, A. X.; Kaiser, A. M.; Palsson, G.; Conti, G.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Greer, A. A.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Greer, A. A.; Gray, A. X.; Kaiser, A. M.; Palsson, G.; Conti, G.; Kortright, J. B.; Hellman, F.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Gray, A. X.] Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Gray, A. X.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Kanai, S.; Ikeda, S.; Matsukura, F.; Ohno, H.] Tohoku Univ, Lab Nanoelect & Spintron, Elect Commun Res Inst, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan. [Kaiser, A. M.; Schneider, C. M.] Julich Res Ctr, Peter Grunberg Inst, PGI 6, D-52425 Julich, Germany. [Ueda, S.; Yamashita, Y.; Kobayashi, K.] Natl Inst Mat Sci, NIMS Beamline Stn SPring 8, Mikazuki, Hyogo 6795148, Japan. [Bordel, C.; Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Bordel, C.] Univ Rouen, GPM, UMR 6634, CNRS, F-76801 St Etienne, France. [Maejima, N.] Nara Inst Sci & Technol, Nara 6300192, Japan. [Yang, S. -H.] IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA. [Ikeda, S.; Matsukura, F.; Ohno, H.] Tohoku Univ, Ctr Spintron Integrated Syst, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan. [Matsukura, F.; Ohno, H.] Tohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan. RP Greer, AA (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA. RI MSD, Nanomag/F-6438-2012; UEDA, Shigenori/H-2991-2011; Schneider, Claus/H-7453-2012; YAMASHITA, Yoshiyuki/H-2704-2011; Ohno, Hideo/E-6453-2010 OI Schneider, Claus/0000-0002-3920-6255; NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 39 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 019901 DI 10.1063/1.4773064 PG 1 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500139 ER PT J AU Kang, J Tongay, S Zhou, J Li, JB Wu, JQ AF Kang, Jun Tongay, Sefaattin Zhou, Jian Li, Jingbo Wu, Junqiao TI Band offsets and heterostructures of two-dimensional semiconductors SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SINGLE-LAYER MOS2 AB The band offsets and heterostructures of monolayer and few-layer transition-metal dichalcogenides MX2 (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) are investigated from first principles calculations. The band alignments between different MX2 monolayers are calculated using the vacuum level as reference, and a simple model is proposed to explain the observed chemical trends. Some of the monolayers and their heterostructures show band alignments suitable for potential applications in spontaneous water splitting, photovoltaics, and optoelectronics. The strong dependence of the band offset on the number of layers also implicates a possible way of patterning quantum structures with thickness engineering. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774090] C1 [Kang, Jun; Li, Jingbo] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China. [Tongay, Sefaattin; Zhou, Jian; Wu, Junqiao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Wu, Junqiao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Li, JB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, POB 912, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China. EM jbli@semi.ac.cn; wuj@berkeley.edu RI Kang, Jun/F-7105-2011; Tongay, Sefaattin/E-6388-2011; Wu, Junqiao/G-7840-2011 OI Kang, Jun/0000-0003-4788-0028; Wu, Junqiao/0000-0002-1498-0148 FU Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholar [60925016]; National Basic Research Program of China [2011CB921901]; External Cooperation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences FX J. Li gratefully acknowledges financial support from the Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholar (Grant No. 60925016). This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2011CB921901) and the External Cooperation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences. We acknowledge the computing resources provided by the Supercomputing Center, CNIC, CAS. NR 28 TC 322 Z9 327 U1 63 U2 354 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 012111 DI 10.1063/1.4774090 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500069 ER PT J AU Kloosterman, JL Hayton, DJ Ren, Y Kao, TY Hovenier, JN Gao, JR Klapwijk, TM Hu, Q Walker, CK Reno, JL AF Kloosterman, J. L. Hayton, D. J. Ren, Y. Kao, T. Y. Hovenier, J. N. Gao, J. R. Klapwijk, T. M. Hu, Q. Walker, C. K. Reno, J. L. TI Hot electron bolometer heterodyne receiver with a 4.7-THz quantum cascade laser as a local oscillator SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TERAHERTZ; MIXERS; GREAT; LINE AB We report on a heterodyne receiver designed to observe the astrophysically important neutral atomic oxygen [OI] line at 4.7448 THz. The local oscillator is a third-order distributed feedback quantum cascade laser operating in continuous wave mode at 4.741 THz. A quasi-optical, superconducting NbN hot electron bolometer is used as the mixer. We recorded a double sideband receiver noise temperature (T-rec(DSB)) of 815 K, which is similar to 7 times the quantum noise limit (hv/2k(B)) and an Allan variance time of 15 s at an effective noise fluctuation bandwidth of 18 MHz. Heterodyne performance was confirmed by measuring a methanol line spectrum. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4774085] C1 [Kloosterman, J. L.] Univ Arizona, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Hayton, D. J.; Gao, J. R.] Univ Groningen, SRON Netherlands Inst Space Res, Groningen, Netherlands. [Ren, Y.; Hovenier, J. N.; Gao, J. R.; Klapwijk, T. M.] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst NanoSci, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands. [Ren, Y.] Chinese Acad Sci, PMO, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Ren, Y.] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. [Kao, T. Y.; Hu, Q.] MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Walker, C. K.] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Reno, J. L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Kloosterman, JL (reprint author), Univ Arizona, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, 1230 E Speedway Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. EM jlkloost@email.arizona.edu; j.r.gao@tudelft.nl FU NASA [NN612PK37C]; NWO; KNAW; NATO SFP; NSF; U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX We acknowledge G. Goltsman's group at MSPU for the provision of NbN films. We would like to thank John C. Pearson for his help in understanding methanol lines in the JPL catalog near 4.7 THz. The work of the University of Arizona was supported by NASA Grant No. NN612PK37C. The work in the Netherlands was supported by NWO, KNAW, and NATO SFP. The work at MIT was supported by NASA and NSF. The work at Sandia was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 24 TC 28 Z9 28 U1 2 U2 26 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 011123 DI 10.1063/1.4774085 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500023 ER PT J AU LaGrange, T Reed, BW Wall, M Mason, J Barbee, T Kumar, M AF LaGrange, Thomas Reed, Bryan W. Wall, Mark Mason, Jeremy Barbee, Troy Kumar, Mukul TI Topological view of the thermal stability of nanotwinned copper SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID POLYCRYSTALLINE COPPER; TWINS; NANOCRYSTALLINE; STRENGTH AB Sputter deposited nanotwinned copper (nt-Cu) foils typically exhibit strong {111} fiber textures and have grain boundary networks (GBN) consisting of high-angle and a small fraction of low-angle columnar boundaries interspersed with crystallographically special boundaries. Using a transmission electron microscope based orientation mapping system with sub-nanometer resolution, we have statistically analyzed the GBN in as-deposited and annealed nt-Cu foils. From the observed grain boundary characteristics and network evolution during thermal annealing, we infer that triple junctions are ineffective pinning sites and that the microstructure readily coarsens through thermal-activated motion of incoherent twin segments followed by lateral motion of high-angle columnar boundaries. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4772589] C1 [LaGrange, Thomas; Reed, Bryan W.; Wall, Mark; Mason, Jeremy; Barbee, Troy; Kumar, Mukul] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP LaGrange, T (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM lagrange2@llnl.gov RI Reed, Bryan/C-6442-2013; Mason, Jeremy/P-8188-2014; Mason, Jeremy/P-9567-2015 OI Mason, Jeremy/0000-0002-0425-9816; Mason, Jeremy/0000-0002-0425-9816 FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering FX The work presented in this article was preformed at LLNL under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344 and supported fully by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. The authors thank Rick Gross for sample preparation. We would also like to thank Vasily Bulatov, James Belak, Ming Tang, Joel Bernier, and Andrea Hodge for the useful comments and discussions that were helpful in the construction of this paper. NR 17 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 3 U2 66 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 011905 DI 10.1063/1.4772589 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500046 ER PT J AU Wu, S Shao, M Burlingame, Q Chen, XZ Lin, MR Xiao, K Zhang, QM AF Wu, Shan Shao, Ming Burlingame, Quinn Chen, Xiangzhong Lin, Minren Xiao, Kai Zhang, Q. M. TI A high-K ferroelectric relaxor terpolymer as a gate dielectric for organic thin film transistors SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS AB Poly(vinylidenefluoride-trifluoroethylene-chlorofluoroethylene) (P(VDF-TrFE-CFE)) is a ferroelectric terpolymer relaxor with a static dielectric constant of 50, which was developed using defect modification to eliminate remnant polarization in the normal ferroelectric PVDF. In this work, this solution processable terpolymer was used as the gate insulator in bottom gated organic thin-film transistors with a pentacene semiconductor layer. Due to the high dielectric constant of P(VDF-TrF-ECFE), a large capacitive coupling between the gate and channel can be achieved which causes a high charge concentration at the interface of the semiconductor and dielectric layers. In this device, an on/off ratio of 10 4 and a low minimum operation gate voltage (5-10V) were attained. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4773186] C1 [Wu, Shan; Burlingame, Quinn; Chen, Xiangzhong; Lin, Minren; Zhang, Q. M.] Penn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Wu, Shan; Burlingame, Quinn; Chen, Xiangzhong; Lin, Minren; Zhang, Q. M.] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Shao, Ming; Xiao, Kai] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Wu, S (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. EM szw148@psu.edu RI Xiao, Kai/A-7133-2012; Chen, Xiangzhong/F-8793-2010 OI Xiao, Kai/0000-0002-0402-8276; Chen, Xiangzhong/0000-0002-2294-7487 FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory under CNMS [CNMS2011-229]; Office of Naval Research [N00014-11-1-0192] FX This work was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is supported by Oak Ridge National Laboratory under CNMS Proposal No. CNMS2011-229, and a portion of research was supported by the Office of Naval Research under Grant No. N00014-11-1-0192. NR 15 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 5 U2 91 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 013301 DI 10.1063/1.4773186 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500115 ER PT J AU Xu, DH Hu, XX Wirth, BD AF Xu, Donghua Hu, Xunxiang Wirth, Brian D. TI A phase-cut method for multi-species kinetics: Sample application to nanoscale defect cluster evolution in alpha iron following helium ion implantation SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; IRRADIATION; METALS; DESORPTION AB Many kinetic processes in materials involve clustering of multiple species. Tracking concentrations of all compositions throughout the multi-species phase, space can readily become formidable when significant cluster growth occurs. Here, using nanoscale defect cluster evolution in alpha iron following helium ion implantation as an example, we demonstrate a phase-cut method that can effectively reduce this widely encountered problem. The method cuts out unnecessary compositions in the phase space and hence is much more efficient than a full-phase-space calculation. Yet, it retains the same precision in predicted experimental observables. The cutting of phase space does not require an accurate nucleation and growth path to be known a priori. The method may be applicable to other multi-species kinetic phenomena that are driven by irradiation and/or thermal annealing. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4773876] C1 [Xu, Donghua; Wirth, Brian D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Hu, Xunxiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Wirth, Brian D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Xu, DH (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. EM xudh@utk.edu RI Wirth, Brian/O-4878-2015; Hu, Xunxiang/N-3267-2016 OI Wirth, Brian/0000-0002-0395-0285; Hu, Xunxiang/0000-0002-4271-2327 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-04GR54750]; Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC) project on plasma surface interactions; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy's Nuclear Energy University Programs (NEUP) FX We acknowledge support by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences under Grant No. DE-FG02-04GR54750, the Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC) project on plasma surface interactions, and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy's Nuclear Energy University Programs (NEUP). NR 18 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 2 U2 24 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 102 IS 1 AR 011904 DI 10.1063/1.4773876 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 072CQ UT WOS:000313646500045 ER PT J AU Lampert, F Mieck, C Alushin, GM Nogales, E Westermann, S AF Lampert, Fabienne Mieck, Christine Alushin, Gregory M. Nogales, Eva Westermann, Stefan TI Molecular requirements for the formation of a kinetochore-microtubule interface by Dam1 and Ndc80 complexes SO JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY LA English DT Article ID CHROMOSOME SEGREGATION; BUDDING YEAST; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; ATTACHMENT SITES; RING COMPLEX; PHOSPHOREGULATION; ORGANIZATION; COMPONENTS; MOVEMENT AB Kinetochores are large protein complexes that link sister chromatids to the spindle and transduce microtubule dynamics into chromosome movement. In budding yeast, the kinetochore-microtubule interface is formed by the plus end-associated Dam1 complex and the kinetochore-resident Ndc80 complex, but how they work in combination and whether a physical association between them is critical for chromosome segregation is poorly understood. Here, we define structural elements required for the Ndc80-Dam1 interaction and probe their function in vivo. A novel ndc80 allele, selectively impaired in Dam1 binding, displayed growth and chromosome segregation defects. Its combination with an N-terminal truncation resulted in lethality, demonstrating essential but partially redundant roles for the Ndc80 N-tail and Ndc80-Dam1 interface. In contrast, mutations in the calponin homology domain of Ndc80 abrogated kinetochore function and were not compensated by the presence of Dam1. Our experiments shed light on how microtubule couplers cooperate and impose important constraints on structural models for outer kinetochore assembly. C1 [Lampert, Fabienne; Mieck, Christine; Westermann, Stefan] Res Inst Mol Pathol, A-1030 Vienna, Austria. [Alushin, Gregory M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Biophys Grad Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Mol & Cell Biol Dept, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Life Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Westermann, S (reprint author), Res Inst Mol Pathol, Dr Bohr Gasse 7, A-1030 Vienna, Austria. EM westermann@imp.ac.at FU European Research Council under the European Community [203499]; Austrian Science Fund FWF [SFB F34-B03]; National Institutes of Health [P01 GM051487] FX Research leading to these results has received funding from the European Research Council under the European Community's Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007-2013)/ERC grant agreement (no. 203499), by the Austrian Science Fund FWF (SFB F34-B03), and by the National Institutes of Health (P01 GM051487). E. Nogales is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator. NR 41 TC 20 Z9 21 U1 1 U2 12 PU ROCKEFELLER UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 1114 FIRST AVE, 4TH FL, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA SN 0021-9525 J9 J CELL BIOL JI J. Cell Biol. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 200 IS 1 BP 21 EP 30 DI 10.1083/jcb.201210091 PG 10 WC Cell Biology SC Cell Biology GA 071FC UT WOS:000313571700005 PM 23277429 ER PT J AU Jorgensen, MRV Cenedese, S Clausen, HF Overgaard, J Chen, YS Gatti, C Iversen, BB AF Jorgensen, Mads R. V. Cenedese, Simone Clausen, Henrik F. Overgaard, Jacob Chen, Yu-Sheng Gatti, Carlo Iversen, Bo B. TI Experimental and Theoretical Charge Densities of a Zinc-Containing Coordination Polymer, Zn(HCOO)(2)(H2O)(2) SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID MANGANESE FORMATE DIHYDRATE; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; ELECTRON-DENSITY; NEUTRON DIFFRACTION; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SHELL STRUCTURE; LOW-TEMPERATURE; 16 K; COMPLEX AB We present a combined experimental and theoretical charge density study of the coordination polymer Zn(HCOO)(2)(H2O)(2), which serves as a nonmagnetic reference for the isostructural magnetic compounds containing 3d transition metals. The charge density has been modeled using the multipole formalism against a high-resolution single-crystal X-ray diffraction data set collected at 100 K. The theoretical model is based on periodic density functional theory calculations in the experimental geometry. To gauge the degree of systematic bias from the multipole model, the structure factors of the theoretical model were also projected into a multipole model and the two theoretical models are compared with the experimental results. All models, both experiment and theory, show that the Zn atom densities are highly spherical but show small accumulations of charge toward the negative ligands. The metal-ligand interactions are found to be primarily ionic, but there are subtle topological indications of covalent contributions to the bonds. The source function calculated at the bond critical points reveals a rather delocalized picture of the density in the bridging carboxylates, and this presumably reflects the exchange pathway in the magnetic analogues. C1 [Jorgensen, Mads R. V.; Clausen, Henrik F.; Overgaard, Jacob; Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, Ctr Mat Crystallog, Dept Chem, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. [Jorgensen, Mads R. V.; Clausen, Henrik F.; Overgaard, Jacob; Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, iNANO, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. [Cenedese, Simone; Gatti, Carlo] CNR ISTM, Milan, Italy. [Chen, Yu-Sheng] Argonne Natl Lab, ChemMatCARS, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Overgaard, J (reprint author), Aarhus Univ, Ctr Mat Crystallog, Dept Chem, Langelandsgade 140, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. EM jacobo@chem.au.dk; bo@chem.au.dk RI Gatti, Carlo/B-7410-2009; Jorgensen, Mads Ry Vogel/C-6109-2017; OI Gatti, Carlo/0000-0002-0047-1596; Jorgensen, Mads Ry Vogel/0000-0001-5507-9615; Overgaard, Jacob/0000-0001-6492-7962 FU Danish National Research Foundation (Center for Materials Crystallography); Danish Strategic Research Council (Center for Energy Materials) FX This work was supported by the Danish National Research Foundation (Center for Materials Crystallography) and the Danish Strategic Research Council (Center for Energy Materials). NR 66 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 58 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 EI 1520-510X J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 52 IS 1 BP 297 EP 305 DI 10.1021/ic301918x PG 9 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 066KU UT WOS:000313220500033 PM 23214722 ER PT J AU Cao, GX Gao, YZ Zhang, JC Lin, CT AF Cao, Guixin Gao, Yuze Zhang, Jincang Lin, Chengtian TI Water-induced two-dimensional Kondo-like scattering in Na0.23CoO2 single crystals SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article AB An in-plane Kondo-like resistivity minimum is found with a corresponding temperature T-min, around 7 K for hydrated Na0.23CoO2 single crystals. Below 7 K, the resistivity exhibits logarithmic temperature dependence of alpha lnT, where alpha is independent of the external magnetic field up to 8 T. The feature is resulted in terms of the Kondo-like effect arising from the presence of spin disorder induced by water intercalation in the a-b plane. Our results indicate that the water intercalation weakens the coupling between the CoO2 layers and increases the two-dimensional characteristic of transport properties. The dependence of resistivity minimum on applied field proved also the suppression of localized Co(1) site on paramagnetic triangular superlattice. Further, the present experiments give the evidence of a more complex cooperative phenomena involving charge or spin ordering in the CoO2 layers as a dominating factor for the understanding of hydrated NaxCoO2 compounds. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4772620] C1 [Cao, Guixin; Gao, Yuze; Lin, Chengtian] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany. [Cao, Guixin] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Cao, Guixin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Gao, Yuze; Zhang, Jincang] Shanghai Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China. RP Cao, GX (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, Heisenbergstr 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany. RI Cao, Guixin/G-4452-2015 OI Cao, Guixin/0000-0002-9252-1158 FU Foundation of China (NSFC) [11074163, 10804068]; Science and Technology Innovation Fund of the Shanghai Education Committee [12ZZ097] FX We acknowledge useful discussion with Mathieu Le Tacon and the technical support of Gabi Gotz and Christof Busch at MPI. We acknowledge also the Foundation of China (NSFC, Nos. 11074163 and 10804068), the Science and Technology Innovation Fund of the Shanghai Education Committee (No.12ZZ097). NR 22 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 27 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 1 AR 013703 DI 10.1063/1.4772620 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 067XQ UT WOS:000313329000036 ER PT J AU Clem, JR AF Clem, John R. TI Inductances and attenuation constant for a thin-film superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID KINETIC INDUCTANCE; TRANSMISSION-LINE; CONDUCTOR LOSS; FILTERS; PENETRATION; PERFORMANCE; DETECTORS AB The geometric, kinetic, and total inductances and the attenuation constant are theoretically analyzed for a thin-film superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator consisting of a current-carrying central conductor, adjacent slots, and ground planes that return the current. The analysis focuses on films of thickness d obeying d < 2 lambda (k is the London penetration depth), for which the material properties are characterized by the two-dimensional screening length Lambda = 2 lambda(2)/d. Introducing a cut-off procedure that guarantees that the magnitudes of the currents in the central conductor and the ground planes are equal, new and simpler results are obtained for the kinetic inductance and the attenuation constant for small K. Exact results for arbitrary K are presented for the geometric, kinetic, and total inductances in the limit of tiny slot widths, and approximate results are presented for arbitrary slot widths. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4773070] C1 [Clem, John R.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Clem, John R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Clem, JR (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358] FX I thank K. K. Berggren, D. T. Meyer, and T. P. Orlando for valuable correspondence. This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering and was performed at the Ames Laboratory, which is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. NR 47 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 6 U2 33 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 1 AR 013910 DI 10.1063/1.4773070 PG 10 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 067XQ UT WOS:000313329000055 ER PT J AU Ling, Y Haselbacher, A Balachandar, S Najjar, FM Stewart, DS AF Ling, Y. Haselbacher, A. Balachandar, S. Najjar, F. M. Stewart, D. S. TI Shock interaction with a deformable particle: Direct numerical simulation and point-particle modeling SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID UNSTEADY HEAT-TRANSFER; COMPRESSIBLE FLOWS; NONSTATIONARY FLOW; DRAG COEFFICIENT; NONUNIFORM FLOW; SOLID PARTICLES; RIGID SPHERE; DETONATION; EQUATION; MOTION AB The interaction of shock waves with deformable particles is an important fundamental problem. In some applications, e. g., the detonation of explosives loaded with metal particles, the pressure behind the shock wave can be significantly larger than the yield strength of the particle material. This means that particles can deform severely during their interaction with the shock wave. The experimental and theoretical studies of shock interaction with deformable particles (SIDP) are extremely challenging because of its highly transient nature. As a result, no accurate model exists yet that can be used in simulations. The objective of this paper is to develop a simple point-particle model that accurately captures the unsteady force and heat-transfer in SIDP. In the development of this model, we build on earlier models by Ling et al. (Int. J. Multiphase Flow 37, 1026-1044 (2011)) for the unsteady force and heat-transfer contributions for rigid particles. Insights gained from direct numerical simulations (DNS) guide the extension of these models to deforming particles. Results obtained with the extended model for the interaction of a deforming particle with a shock wave and a Chapman-Jouguet detonation wave compare well with DNS results and therefore offer significant improvements over standard models. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4772744] C1 [Ling, Y.; Haselbacher, A.; Balachandar, S.] Univ Florida, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Najjar, F. M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Stewart, D. S.] Univ Illinois, Dept Mech Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. RP Ling, Y (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. EM yueling@ufl.edu FU AFOSR [FA 9550-10-1-0309]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Joint DOD/DOE Munitions Technology Development Program; DOE NNSA/ASC program FX The authors would like to acknowledge support from AFOSR under Grant No. FA 9550-10-1-0309. The direct numerical simulations in this paper were performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. This work was partially funded by the Joint DOD/DOE Munitions Technology Development Program and we acknowledge the DOE NNSA/ASC program for its support of ALE3D. This paper was approved to be released by LLNL with a release number LLNL-JRNL-556451. NR 49 TC 10 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 42 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 EI 1089-7550 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 1 AR 013504 DI 10.1063/1.4772744 PG 20 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 067XQ UT WOS:000313329000021 ER PT J AU McCleskey, TM Bauer, E Jia, QX Burrell, AK Scott, BL Conradson, SD Mueller, A Roy, L Wen, XD Scuseria, GE Martin, RL AF McCleskey, T. Mark Bauer, Eve Jia, Quanxi Burrell, Anthony K. Scott, Brian L. Conradson, Steven D. Mueller, Alex Roy, Lindsay Wen, Xiaodong Scuseria, Gustavo E. Martin, Richard L. TI Optical band gap of NpO2 and PuO2 from optical absorbance of epitaxial films SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID POLYMER-ASSISTED DEPOSITION; METAL-OXIDE FILMS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; SOLUTION GROWTH; PLUTONIUM; NEPTUNIUM; STABILIZATION; TEMPERATURE; SPECIATION; DIOXIDE AB We report a solution based synthesis of epitaxial thin films of neptunium oxide and plutonium oxide. Actinides represent a challenge to first principle calculations due to features that arise from f orbital interactions. Conventional semi-local density functional theory predicts NpO2 and PuO2 to be metallic, when they are well known insulators. Improvements in theory are dependent on comparison with accurate measurements of material properties, which in turn demand high-quality samples. The high melting point of actinide oxides and their inherent radioactivity makes single crystal and epitaxial film formation challenging. We report on the preparation of high quality epitaxial actinide films. The films have been characterized through a combination of X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption fine structure (XANES and EXAFS) measurements. We report band gaps of 2.80 +/- 0.1 eV and 2.85 +/- 0.1 eV at room temperature for PuO2 and NpO2, respectively, and compare our measurements with state-of-the-art calculations. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4772595] C1 [McCleskey, T. Mark; Bauer, Eve; Jia, Quanxi; Scott, Brian L.; Conradson, Steven D.; Mueller, Alex; Wen, Xiaodong; Martin, Richard L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA MC, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Burrell, Anthony K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Roy, Lindsay] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA. [Scuseria, Gustavo E.] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77005 USA. RP McCleskey, TM (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA MC, Mail Stop J514, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM tmark@lanl.gov RI Wen, Xiaodong/G-5227-2011; Jia, Q. X./C-5194-2008; Scott, Brian/D-8995-2017; OI Wen, Xiaodong/0000-0001-8161-9742; Scott, Brian/0000-0003-0468-5396; Mccleskey, Thomas/0000-0003-3750-3245 FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at LANL; DOE [DE-FG02-04ER15523] FX This work at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at LANL. The work at Rice University was supported by DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-04ER15523 (Heavy Element Chemistry Program at BES). NR 33 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 2 U2 59 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 1 AR 013515 DI 10.1063/1.4772595 PG 6 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 067XQ UT WOS:000313329000032 ER PT J AU Saltonstall, CB Polanco, CA Duda, JC Ghosh, AW Norris, PM Hopkins, PE AF Saltonstall, Christopher B. Polanco, Carlos A. Duda, John C. Ghosh, Avik W. Norris, Pamela M. Hopkins, Patrick E. TI Effect of interface adhesion and impurity mass on phonon transport at atomic junctions SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID THERMAL CONDUCTANCE AB With the characteristic lengths of electronic and thermal devices approaching the mean free paths of the pertinent energy carriers, thermal transport across these devices must be characterized and understood, especially across interfaces. Thermal interface conductance can be strongly affected by the strength of the bond between the solids comprising the interface and the presence of an impurity mass between them. In this work, we investigate the effects of impurity masses and mechanical adhesion at molecular junctions on phonon transmission via non-equilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) formalisms. Using NEGF, we derived closed form solutions to the phonon transmission across an interface with an impurity mass and variable bonding. We find that the interface spring constant that yields the maximum transmission for all frequencies is the harmonic mean of the spring constants on either side of the interface, while for a mass impurity, the arithmetic average of the masses on either side of the interface yields the maximum transmission. However, the maximum transmission for each case is not equal. For the interface mass case, the maximum transmission is the transmission predicted by a frequency dependent form of the acoustic mismatch model, which we will refer to as the phonon mismatch model (PMM), which is valid for specular phonon scattering outside the continuum limit. However, in the interface spring case, the maximum transmission can be higher or lower than the transmission predicted by the PMM. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4773331] C1 [Saltonstall, Christopher B.; Duda, John C.; Norris, Pamela M.; Hopkins, Patrick E.] Univ Virginia, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA. [Saltonstall, Christopher B.] Sandia Natl Labs, Engn Sci Ctr, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Polanco, Carlos A.; Ghosh, Avik W.] Univ Virginia, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA. RP Saltonstall, CB (reprint author), Univ Virginia, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA. EM pamela@virginia.edu; phopkins@virginia.edu FU Student Intern Programs at Sandia National Laboratories; Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-09-1-0245]; NSF [DBET-1134311]; LDRD office at Sandia National Laboratories; United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC01-94A185000] FX C.B.S. is appreciative for the funding through the Student Intern Programs at Sandia National Laboratories. C. B. S. And P.M.N. acknowledge financial support of the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (Grant No. FA9550-09-1-0245). C. B. S. is also appreciative for the insightful discussions with Justin Serrano, Thomas Beechem and Ed Piekos. A. W. G. and P. E. H. are appreciative for funding from NSF (DBET-1134311). J.C.D. is appreciative for funding through the LDRD office at Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC01-94A185000. NR 25 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 25 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 113 IS 1 AR 013516 DI 10.1063/1.4773331 PG 8 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 067XQ UT WOS:000313329000033 ER PT J AU Griffin, GB Ithurria, S Dolzhnikov, DS Linkin, A Talapin, DV Engel, GS AF Griffin, Graham B. Ithurria, Sandrine Dolzhnikov, Dmitriy S. Linkin, Alexander Talapin, Dmitri V. Engel, Gregory S. TI Two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy of CdSe nanoparticles at very low pulse power SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM DOTS; DEPENDENT OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY; EXCITON FINE-STRUCTURE; CLUSTER MOLECULES; PSEUDOPOTENTIAL CALCULATION; RELAXATION PATHWAYS; BULK SEMICONDUCTOR; BAND-GAP; NANOCRYSTALS; DYNAMICS AB Nanoparticles have been proposed as a promising material for creating devices that harvest, transport, and manipulate energy and electrons. Ultrafast charge carrier dynamics represent a critical design aspect and are dependent on both size and shape of the nanoparticle. Spectroscopic investigation of the electronic structure and dynamics of these systems is complicated by sample inhomogeneity, which broadens peaks and leads to ambiguity in interpretation of both spectra and dynamics. Here, we use two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy to remove inhomogeneous broadening and to clarify interpretation of measured dynamics. We specifically investigate the effect of nanoparticle shape on the electronic structure and ultrafast electronic dynamics in the band-edge exciton states of CdSe quantum dots, nanorods, and nanoplatelets. Particle size was chosen to enable straightforward comparisons of the effects of particle shape on the spectra and dynamics without retuning the laser source. The spectra were measured with low pulse powers (generally <1 nJ/pulse), using short pulses (similar to 12 fs) to minimize interference from solvent contributions to the spectra, ambiguities in the dynamics due to pulse-overlap effects, and contributions to the dynamics from multi-exciton effects. The lowest two exciton states are clearly resolved in spectra of quantum dots but unresolved for nanorods and nanoplates, in agreement with previous spectroscopic and theoretical results. In all nanoparticles, ultrafast dynamics measurements show strong evidence of electronic relaxation into the lowest energy exciton state within similar to 30 fs, a timescale not observable in previous dynamics measurements of similar systems. These dynamics are unambiguously assigned to hole relaxation, as the higher lying electronic excited states are not energetically accessible in these experiments. Clear evidence of coherent superpositions of the lowest two exciton states were not seen in any of the particles studied, in contrast to recent results from work on quantum dots. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4772465] C1 [Griffin, Graham B.; Ithurria, Sandrine; Dolzhnikov, Dmitriy S.; Linkin, Alexander; Talapin, Dmitri V.; Engel, Gregory S.] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Griffin, Graham B.; Ithurria, Sandrine; Dolzhnikov, Dmitriy S.; Linkin, Alexander; Talapin, Dmitri V.; Engel, Gregory S.] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Talapin, Dmitri V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Engel, GS (reprint author), Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. EM gsengel@uchicago.edu RI Engel, Gregory/C-1108-2012 OI Engel, Gregory/0000-0002-6740-5243 FU NSF MRSEC [DMR 08-02054]; The Keck Foundation; AFOSR [FA9550-09-1-0117]; DTRA [HDTRA1-10-1-0091 P00002] FX The authors would like to thank NSF MRSEC (Grant No. DMR 08-02054), The Keck Foundation, AFOSR (Grant No. FA9550-09-1-0117), and DTRA (HDTRA1-10-1-0091 P00002) for supporting this work. NR 62 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 5 U2 92 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 1 AR 014705 DI 10.1063/1.4772465 PG 11 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 067XZ UT WOS:000313330000035 PM 23298055 ER PT J AU Midgley, AE Olson, C Heth, CL Caruso, AN Kruger, MB Halder, GJ Schlueter, JA Pokhodnya, K AF Midgley, Alex E. Olson, Christopher Heth, Christopher L. Caruso, Anthony N. Kruger, Michael B. Halder, Gregory J. Schlueter, John A. Pokhodnya, Konstantin TI Chemical bonding and magnetic exchange in two-dimensional [M(TCNE)(NCMe)(2)]X (M = Fe, Mn; X = FeCl4, SbF6) magnets: A pressure study SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID ORGANIC-BASED MAGNET; CURIE-TEMPERATURE; HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; TETRACYANOETHYLENE; DEPENDENCE; TCNE; NI; SPECTRA; SALTS AB Pressure-dependent X-ray diffraction studies reveal the bulk modulus and compression anisotropy of the 2D magnet [Mn(TCNE)(NCMe)(2)]SbF6. The Raman response of this and the similar [Fe(TCNE)(NCMe)(2)]FeCl4 layered magnet, shows that the evolution of the a(g) nu(C=C) frequency correlates well with the magnetic exchange and T-c variations of these materials under pressure. There is a significantly more complex correlation between the ag nu(C N) frequency and T-c despite the fact that some unpaired pi* electron density (similar to 0.125 e) is localized on each of TCNE nitrile N C group. The shortening of the M-NC bond with pressure (<0.5 GPa) does not result in a T-c increase, which suggests a more complex bond length magnetic exchange relationship. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4770057] C1 [Midgley, Alex E.; Caruso, Anthony N.; Kruger, Michael B.] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA. [Olson, Christopher; Heth, Christopher L.; Pokhodnya, Konstantin] N Dakota State Univ, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Engn, Fargo, ND 58108 USA. [Halder, Gregory J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Schlueter, John A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Midgley, AE (reprint author), Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA. EM konstantin.pokhodnya@ndsu.edu RI Halder, Gregory/C-5357-2013 FU Defense Microelectronics Activity [H94003-09-2-0904]; National Science Foundation (NSF) [DMR-CMP-1005882, DMR-0605493, EPS-0814442]; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This publication is based on research sponsored in part by the Defense Microelectronics Activity (under Agreement No. H94003-09-2-0904) and the National Science Foundation (NSF) (Grant Nos. DMR-CMP-1005882, DMR-0605493, and EPS-0814442). The U. S. Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for Government purposes, notwithstanding any copyright notation thereon. Work done at Argonne National Laboratory and use of the Advanced Photon Source were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Part of the XRD pressure cell preparation used the facilities of the Structural Sciences Group (SRS, Sector 11), X-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory. NR 41 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 4 U2 13 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 138 IS 1 AR 014701 DI 10.1063/1.4770057 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 067XZ UT WOS:000313330000031 PM 23298051 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Teischinger, F Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cerny, K Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Charaf, O Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, P Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Vanelderen, L Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Do Amaral, SMS Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Anjos, TS Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, P Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, S Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, S Zhu, B Zou, W Avila, C Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Dzelalija, M Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, F Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Azzolini, V Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Korpela, A Tuuva, T Besancon, M Choudhury, S Dejardin, M Denegri, D Fabbro, B Faure, JL Ferri, F Ganjour, S Givernaud, A Gras, P de Monchenault, GH Jarry, P Locci, E Malcles, J Millischer, L Nayak, A Rander, J Rosowsky, A Shreyber, I Titov, M Baffioni, S Beaudette, F Benhabib, L Bianchini, L Bluj, M Broutin, C Busson, P Charlot, C Daci, N Dahms, T Dobrzynski, L de Cassagnac, RG Haguenauer, M Mine, P Mironov, C Ochando, C Paganini, P Sabes, D Salerno, R Sirois, Y Veelken, C Zabi, A Agram, JL Andrea, J Bloch, D Bodin, D Brom, JM Cardaci, M Chabert, EC Collard, C Conte, E Drouhin, F Ferro, C Fontaine, JC Gele, D Goerlach, U Juillot, P Karim, M Le Bihan, AC Van Hove, P Fassi, F Mercier, D Beauceron, S Beaupere, N Bondu, O Boudoul, G Brun, H Chasserat, J Chierici, R Contardo, D Depasse, P El Mamouni, H Fay, J Gascon, S Gouzevitch, M Ille, B Kurca, T Lethuillier, M Mirabito, L Perries, S Sordini, V Tosi, S Tschudi, Y Verdier, P Viret, S Tsamalaidze, Z Anagnostou, G Beranek, S Edelhoff, M Feld, L Heracleous, N Hindrichs, O Jussen, R Klein, K Merz, J Ostapchuk, A Perieanu, A Raupach, F Sammet, J Schael, S Sprenger, D Weber, H Wittmer, B Zhukov, V Ata, M Caudron, J Dietz-Laursonn, E Duchardt, D Erdmann, M Guth, A Hebbeker, T Heidemann, C Hoepfner, K Klimkovich, T Klingebiel, D Kreuzer, P Lanske, D Lingemann, J Magass, C Merschmeyer, M Meyer, A Olschewski, M Papacz, P Pieta, H Reithler, H Schmitz, SA Sonnenschein, L Steggemann, J Teyssier, D Weber, M Bontenackels, M Cherepanov, V Davids, M Flugge, G Geenen, H Geisler, M Ahmad, WH Hoehle, F Kargoll, B Kress, T Kuessel, Y Linn, A Nowack, A Perchalla, L Pooth, O Rennefeld, J Sauerland, P Stahl, A Martin, MA Behr, J Behrenhoff, W Behrens, U Bergholz, M Bethani, A Borras, K Burgmeier, A Cakir, A Calligaris, L Campbell, A Castro, E Costanza, F Dammann, D Eckerlin, G Eckstein, D Fischer, D Flucke, G Geiser, A Glushkov, I Habib, S Hauk, J Jung, H Kasemann, M Katsas, P Kleinwort, C Kluge, H Knutsson, A Kramer, M Krucker, D Kuznetsova, E Lange, W Lohmann, W Lutz, B Mankel, R Marfin, I Marienfeld, M Melzer-Pellmann, IA Meyer, AB Mnich, J Mussgiller, A Naumann-Emme, S Olzem, J Perrey, H Petrukhin, A Pitzl, D Raspereza, A Cipriano, PMR Riedl, C Rosin, M Salfeld-Nebgen, J Schmidt, R Schoerner-Sadenius, T Sen, N Spiridonov, A Stein, M Walsh, R Wissing, C Autermann, C Blobel, V Bobrovskyi, S Draeger, J Enderle, H Erfle, J Gebbert, U Gorner, M Hermanns, T Hoing, RS Kaschube, K Kaussen, G Kirschenmann, H Klanner, R Lange, J Mura, B Nowak, F Pietsch, N Rathjens, D Sander, C Schettler, H Schleper, P Schlieckau, E Schmidt, A Schroder, M Schum, T Seidel, M Stadie, H Steinbruck, G Thomsen, J Barth, C Berger, J Chwalek, T De Boer, W Dierlamm, A Feindt, M Guthoff, M Hackstein, C Hartmann, F Heinrich, M Held, H Hoffmann, KH Honc, S Husemann, U Katkov, I Komaragiri, JR Martschei, D Mueller, S Muller, T Niegel, M Nurnberg, A Oberst, O Oehler, A Ott, J Peiffer, T Quast, G Rabbertz, K Ratnikov, F Ratnikova, N Rocker, S Saout, C Scheurer, A Schilling, FP Schmanau, M Schott, G Simonis, HJ Stober, FM Troendle, D Ulrich, R Wagner-Kuhr, J Weiler, T Zeise, M Ziebarth, EB Daskalakis, G Geralis, T Kesisoglou, S Kyriakis, A Loukas, D Manolakos, I Markou, A Markou, C Mavrommatis, C Ntomari, E Gouskos, L Mertzimekis, TJ Panagiotou, A Saoulidou, N Evangelou, I Foudas, C Kokkas, P Manthos, N Papadopoulos, I Patras, V Bencze, G Hajdu, C Hidas, P Horvath, D Krajczar, K Radics, B Sikler, F Veszpremi, V Vesztergombi, G Beni, N Czellar, S Molnar, J Palinkas, J Szillasi, Z Karancsi, J Raics, P Trocsanyi, ZL Ujvari, B Beri, SB Bhatnagar, V Dhingra, N Gupta, R Jindal, M Kaur, M Kohli, JM Mehta, MZ Nishu, N Saini, LK Sharma, A Singh, J Singh, SP Ahuja, S Choudhary, BC Kumar, A Kumar, A Malhotra, S Naimuddin, M Ranjan, K Sharma, V Shivpuri, RK Banerjee, S Bhattacharya, S Dutta, S Gomber, B Jain, S Jain, S Khurana, R Sarkar, S Abdulsalam, A Choudhury, RK Dutta, D Kailas, S Kumar, V Mohanty, AK Pant, LM Shukla, P Aziz, T Ganguly, S Guchait, M Gurtu, A Maity, M Majumder, G Mazumdar, K Mohanty, GB Parida, B Sudhakar, K Wickramage, N Banerjee, S Dugad, S Arfaei, H Bakhshiansohi, H Etesami, SM Fahim, A Hashemi, M Hesari, H Jafari, A Khakzad, M Mohammadi, A Najafabadi, MM Mehdiabadi, SP Safarzadeh, B Zeinali, M Abbrescia, M Barbone, L Calabria, C Chhibra, SS Colaleo, A Creanza, D De Filippis, N De Palma, M Fiore, L Iaselli, G Lusito, L Maggi, G Maggi, M Marangelli, B My, S Nuzzo, S Pacifico, N Pompili, A Pugliese, G Selvaggi, G Silvestris, L Singh, G Zito, G Abbiendi, G Benvenuti, AC Bonacorsi, D Braibant-Giacomelli, S Brigliadori, L Capiluppi, P Castro, A Cavallo, FR Cuffiani, M Dallavalle, GM Fabbri, F Fanfani, A Fasanella, D Giacomelli, P Grandi, C Guiducci, L Marcellini, S Masetti, G Meneghelli, M Montanari, A Navarria, FL Odorici, F Perrotta, A Primavera, F Rossi, AM Rovelli, T Siroli, G Travaglini, R Albergo, S Cappello, G Chiorboli, M Costa, S Potenza, R Tricomi, A Tuve, C Barbagli, G Ciulli, V Civinini, C D'Alessandro, R Focardi, E Frosali, S Gallo, E Gonzi, S Meschini, M Paoletti, S Sguazzoni, G Tropiano, A Benussi, L Bianco, S Colafranceschi, S Fabbri, F Piccolo, D Fabbricatore, P Musenich, R Benaglia, A De Guio, F Di Matteo, L Fiorendi, S Gennai, S Ghezzi, A Malvezzi, S Manzoni, RA Martelli, A Massironi, A Menasce, D Moroni, L Paganoni, M Pedrini, D Ragazzi, S Redaelli, N Sala, S de Fatis, TT Buontempo, S Montoya, CAC Cavallo, N De Cosa, A Dogangun, O Fabozzi, F Iorio, AOM Lista, L Meola, S Merola, M Paolucci, P Azzi, P Bacchetta, N Bellan, P Biasotto, M Bisello, D Branca, A Checchia, P Dorigo, T Dosselli, U Gasparini, F Gozzelino, A Gulmini, M Kanishchev, K Lacaprara, S Lazzizzera, I Margoni, M Maron, G Meneguzzo, AT Perrozzi, L Pozzobon, N Ronchese, P Simonetto, F Torassa, E Tosi, M Vanini, S Gabusi, M Ratti, SP Riccardi, C Torre, P Vitulo, P Bilei, GM Fano, L Lariccia, P Lucaroni, A Mantovani, G Menichelli, M Nappi, A Romeo, F Saha, A Santocchia, A Taroni, S Azzurri, P Bagliesi, G Boccali, T Broccolo, G Castaldi, R D'Agnolo, RT Dell'Orso, R Fiori, F Foa, L Giassi, A Kraan, A Ligabue, F Lomtadze, T Martini, L Messineo, A Palla, F Palmonari, F Rizzi, A Serban, AT Spagnolo, P Squillacioti, P Tenchini, R Tonelli, G Venturi, A Verdini, PG Barone, L Cavallari, F Del Re, D Diemoz, M Fanelli, C Grassi, M Longo, E Meridiani, P Micheli, F Nourbakhsh, S Organtini, G Pandolfi, F Paramatti, R Rahatlou, S Sigamani, M Soffi, L Amapane, N Arcidiacono, R Argiro, S Arneodo, M Biino, C Botta, C Cartiglia, N Castello, R Costa, M Demaria, N Graziano, A Mariotti, C Maselli, S Migliore, E Monaco, V Musich, M Obertino, MM Pastrone, N Pelliccioni, M Potenza, A Romero, A Ruspa, M Sacchi, R Sola, V Solano, A Staiano, A Pereira, AV Belforte, S Cossutti, F Della Ricca, G Gobbo, B Marone, M Montanino, D Penzo, A Schizzi, A Heo, SG Kim, TY Nam, SK Chang, S Chung, J Kim, DH Kim, GN Kong, DJ Park, H Ro, SR Son, DC Son, T Kim, JY Kim, ZJ Song, S Jo, HY Choi, S Gyun, D Hong, B Jo, M Kim, H Kim, TJ Lee, KS Moon, DH Park, SK Seo, E Choi, M Kang, S Kim, H Kim, JH Park, C Park, IC Park, S Ryu, G Cho, Y Choi, Y Choi, YK Goh, J Kim, MS Kwon, E Lee, B Lee, J Lee, S Seo, H Yu, I Bilinskas, MJ Grigelionis, I Janulis, M Juodagalvis, A Castilla-Valdez, H De La Cruz-Burelo, E Heredia-de La Cruz, I Lopez-Fernandez, R Villalba, RM Martinez-Ortega, J Sanchez-Hernandez, A Villasenor-Cendejas, LM Moreno, SC Valencia, FV Ibarguen, HAS Linares, EC Pineda, AM Reyes-Santos, MA Krofcheck, D Bell, AJ Butler, PH Doesburg, R Reucroft, S Silverwood, H Ahmad, M Asghar, MI Hoorani, HR Khalid, S Khan, WA Khurshid, T Qazi, S Shah, MA Shoaib, M Brona, G Bunkowski, K Cwiok, M Dominik, W Doroba, K Kalinowski, A Konecki, M Krolikowski, J Bialkowska, H Boimska, B Frueboes, T Gokieli, R Gorski, M Kazana, M Nawrocki, K Romanowska-Rybinska, K Szleper, M Wrochna, G Zalewski, P Almeida, N Bargassa, P David, A Faccioli, P Parracho, PGF Gallinaro, M Musella, P Seixas, J Varela, J Vischia, P Afanasiev, S Belotelov, I Bunin, P Gavrilenko, M Golutvin, I 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Measurement of the elliptic anisotropy of charged particles produced in PbPb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; LEE-YANG ZEROS; ECCENTRICITY FLUCTUATIONS; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; FLOW; MATTER; COLLABORATION; DEPENDENCE; SIGNATURE AB The anisotropy of the azimuthal distributions of charged particles produced in root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV PbPb collisions is studied with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The elliptic anisotropy parameter, upsilon(2), defined as the second coefficient in a Fourier expansion of the particle invariant yields, is extracted using the event-plane method, two- and four-particle cumulants, and Lee-Yang zeros. The anisotropy is presented as a function of transverse momentum (p(T)), pseudorapidity (eta) over a broad kinematic range, 0.3 < p(T) < 20 GeV/c, vertical bar eta vertical bar < 2.4, and in 12 classes of collision centrality from 0 to 80%. 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[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Krajczar, K.; Radics, B.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Ahuja, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Kumar, A.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. 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[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. 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Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Univ & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. 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[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Korotkikh, V.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.; Vardanyan, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Vizan Garcia, J. 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M.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Tosi, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.; Kovalskyi, D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] NTU, Taipei, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Deliomeroglu, M.; Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Ctr Nat Sci, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lueking, L.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Chung, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Lae, C. K.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Peterman, A.; Rossato, K.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Korjenevski, S.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Richards, A.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Khalil, S.; Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Biasotto, M.; Gulmini, M.; Maron, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania. [Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. [Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA. [Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey. RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. RI Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov, Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Bagliesi, Giuseppe/C-2230-2013; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014 OI Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691 FU Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique; Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP; Bulgarian Ministry of Education, Youth, and Science; CERN; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); Croatian Ministry of Science, Education, and Sport; Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus; Ministry of Education and Research [SF0690030s09]; European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; Academy of Finland; Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules/CNRS; Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives/CEA, France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, Germany; General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece; National Scientific Research Foundation; National Office for Research and Technology, Hungary; Department of Atomic Energy; Department of Science and Technology, India; Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; Science Foundation, Ireland; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Korean Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology; NRF, Korea; Lithuanian Academy of Sciences; CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI; Ministry of Science and Innovation, New Zealand; Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National Science Centre, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministry of Science and Technological Development of Serbia; Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion; Desarrollo e Innovacion; Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; ETH Board; ETH Zurich; PSI; SNF; UniZH; Canton Zurich; SER; National Science Council, Taipei; Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics; Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology; National Electronics and Computer Technology Center; Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey; Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; US Department of Energy; US National Science Foundation; Marie-Curie program; European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); Foundation for Polish Science; European Union, Regional Development Fund FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: the Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research; the Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, and Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; the Brazilian Funding Agencies (CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP); the Bulgarian Ministry of Education, Youth, and Science; CERN; the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, and National Natural Science Foundation of China; the Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); the Croatian Ministry of Science, Education, and Sport; the Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus; the Ministry of Education and Research, Recurrent Financing Contract No. SF0690030s09 and European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; the Academy of Finland, Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture, and Helsinki Institute of Physics; the Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules/CNRS, and Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives/CEA, France; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, and Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, Germany; the General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece; the National Scientific Research Foundation, and National Office for Research and Technology, Hungary; the Department of Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology, India; the Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; the Science Foundation, Ireland; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; the Korean Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology and the World Class University program of NRF, Korea; the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences; the Mexican Funding Agencies (CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI); the Ministry of Science and Innovation, New Zealand; the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science Centre, Poland; the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministry of Science and Technological Development of Serbia; the Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Swiss Funding Agencies (ETH Board, ETH Zurich, PSI, SNF, UniZH, Canton Zurich, and SER); the National Science Council, Taipei; the Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, the Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology and National Electronics and Computer Technology Center; the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey, and Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; the Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; the US Department of Energy, and the US National Science Foundation.; Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie program and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 89 TC 84 Z9 87 U1 2 U2 148 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 EI 1089-490X J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014902 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014902 PG 34 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 065PB UT WOS:000313159400007 ER PT J AU Romanenko, A Grassellino, A Barkov, F Ozelis, JP AF Romanenko, A. Grassellino, A. Barkov, F. Ozelis, J. P. TI Effect of mild baking on superconducting niobium cavities investigated by sequential nanoremoval SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article AB The near-surface nanostructure of niobium determines the performance of superconducting microwave cavities. Subtle variations in surface nanostructure lead to yet unexplained phenomena such as the dependence of the quality factor of these resonating structures on the magnitude of rf fields-an effect known as the "Q slopes". Understanding and controlling the Q slopes is of great practical importance for particle accelerators. Here we investigate the mild baking effect-120 degrees C vacuum baking for 48 hours-which strongly affects the Q slopes. We used a hydrofluoric acid rinse alternating with oxidation in water as a tool for stepwise material removal of about 2 nanometers/step from the surface of superconducting niobium cavities. Applying removal cycles on mild baked cavities and measuring the quality factor dependence on the rf fields after one or several such cycles allowed us to explore the distribution of lossy layers within the first several tens of nanometers from the surface. We found that a single HF rinse results in the increase of the cavity quality factor. The low field Q slope was shown to be mostly controlled by the material structure within the first six nanometers from the surface. The medium field Q slope evolution was fitted using linear (proportional to B peak surface magnetic field) and quadratic (proportional to B-2) terms in the surface resistance and it was found that best fits do not require the quadratic term. We found that about 10 nanometers of material removal are required to bring back the high field Q slope and about 20-50 nanometers to restore the onset field to the prebaking value. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.012001 C1 [Romanenko, A.; Grassellino, A.; Barkov, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Ozelis, J. P.] Facil Rare Isotope Beams, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. RP Romanenko, A (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. EM aroman@fnal.gov FU DOE Office of Nuclear Physics; United States Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359] FX Authors would like to acknowledge Hasan Padamsee for suggesting the experiment and reading the manuscript, Charlie Cooper for tumbling one of the cavities, Dmitri Sergatskov for help with cavity tests, and Damon Bice and Allan Rowe for cavity processing. The work was partially supported by the DOE Office of Nuclear Physics. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy. NR 28 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 1 U2 5 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 16 IS 1 AR 012001 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.012001 PG 9 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 065QH UT WOS:000313163000001 ER PT J AU Borucki, MK Allen, JE Chen-Harris, H Zemla, A Vanier, G Mabery, S Torres, C Hullinger, P Slezak, T AF Borucki, Monica K. Allen, Jonathan E. Chen-Harris, Haiyin Zemla, Adam Vanier, Gilda Mabery, Shalini Torres, Clinton Hullinger, Pamela Slezak, Tom TI The Role of Viral Population Diversity in Adaptation of Bovine Coronavirus to New Host Environments SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS; AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCES; HEPARAN-SULFATE; CULTURE ADAPTATION; WINTER DYSENTERY; CROSS-PROTECTION; SPIKE PROTEIN; CELL-CULTURE; VIRUS; RECEPTOR AB The high mutation rate of RNA viruses enables a diverse genetic population of viral genotypes to exist within a single infected host. In-host genetic diversity could better position the virus population to respond and adapt to a diverse array of selective pressures such as host-switching events. Multiple new coronaviruses, including SARS, have been identified in human samples just within the last ten years, demonstrating the potential of coronaviruses as emergent human pathogens. Deep sequencing was used to characterize genomic changes in coronavirus quasispecies during simulated host-switching. Three bovine nasal samples infected with bovine coronavirus were used to infect human and bovine macrophage and lung cell lines. The virus reproduced relatively well in macrophages, but the lung cell lines were not infected efficiently enough to allow passage of non lab-adapted samples. Approximately 12 kb of the genome was amplified before and after passage and sequenced at average coverages of nearly 950x(454 sequencing) and 38,000x(Illumina). The consensus sequence of many of the passaged samples had a 12 nucleotide insert in the consensus sequence of the spike gene, and multiple point mutations were associated with the presence of the insert. Deep sequencing revealed that the insert was present but very rare in the unpassaged samples and could quickly shift to dominate the population when placed in a different environment. The insert coded for three arginine residues, occurred in a region associated with fusion entry into host cells, and may allow infection of new cell types via heparin sulfate binding. Analysis of the deep sequencing data indicated that two distinct genotypes circulated at different frequency levels in each sample, and support the hypothesis that the mutations present in passaged strains were "selected" from a pre-existing pool rather than through de novo mutation and subsequent population fixation. C1 [Borucki, Monica K.; Allen, Jonathan E.; Chen-Harris, Haiyin; Zemla, Adam; Vanier, Gilda; Mabery, Shalini; Torres, Clinton; Hullinger, Pamela; Slezak, Tom] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. RP Borucki, MK (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. EM borucki2@llnl.gov FU Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [LDRD 10-LW-020]; Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Transformational Medical Technologies Initiative; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX Funding was provided by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory internal funding (LDRD 10-LW-020) and a grant from the Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Transformational Medical Technologies Initiative. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.; This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 43 TC 6 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 21 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e52752 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0052752 PG 11 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 069IS UT WOS:000313429100014 PM 23308119 ER PT J AU Takasuka, TE Book, AJ Lewin, GR Currie, CR Fox, BG AF Takasuka, Taichi E. Book, Adam J. Lewin, Gina R. Currie, Cameron R. Fox, Brian G. TI Aerobic deconstruction of cellulosic biomass by an insect-associated Streptomyces SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS LA English DT Article ID CELLULASE AVICELASE; FUNGAL SYMBIONT; TERMITIDAE GUT; RETICULI; SOIL; IDENTIFICATION; DEGRADATION; PROTEIN; ENVIRONMENT; ANNOTATION AB Streptomyces are best known for producing antimicrobial secondary metabolites, but they are also recognized for their contributions to biomass utilization. Despite their importance to carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems, our understanding of the cellulolytic ability of Streptomyces is currently limited to a few soil-isolates. Here, we demonstrate the biomass-deconstructing capability of Streptomyces sp. SirexAA-E (ActE), an aerobic bacterium associated with the invasive pine-boring woodwasp Sirex noctilio. When grown on plant biomass, ActE secretes a suite of enzymes including endo- and exo-cellulases, CBM33 polysaccharide-monooxygenases, and hemicellulases. Genome-wide transcriptomic and proteomic analyses, and biochemical assays have revealed the key enzymes used to deconstruct crystalline cellulose, other pure polysaccharides, and biomass. The mixture of enzymes obtained from growth on biomass has biomass-degrading activity comparable to a cellulolytic enzyme cocktail from the fungus Trichoderma reesei, and thus provides a compelling example of high cellulolytic capacity in an aerobic bacterium. C1 [Takasuka, Taichi E.; Book, Adam J.; Lewin, Gina R.; Currie, Cameron R.; Fox, Brian G.] Univ Wisconsin, DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Takasuka, Taichi E.; Fox, Brian G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biochem, Madison, WI 53705 USA. [Book, Adam J.; Lewin, Gina R.; Currie, Cameron R.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Bacteriol, Madison, WI 53706 USA. RP Currie, CR (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA. EM currie@bact.wisc.edu; bgfox@biochem.wisc.edu FU DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE BER Office of Science) [DE-FC02-07ER64494] FX The authors thank, Johnnie A. Walker, Bradon McDonald, Joe Moeller, Robert Zinkle, Grzegory Sabat, Dr. Jonathan Klassen, Dr. Kenneth F. Raffa, and Dr. Aaron Adams for technical support. The authors also thank Dr. Garet Suen, and Dr. Steve Slater for advice during the preparation of this paper. This work was funded by the DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE BER Office of Science DE-FC02-07ER64494). NR 46 TC 44 Z9 45 U1 5 U2 70 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 2045-2322 J9 SCI REP-UK JI Sci Rep PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 3 AR 1030 DI 10.1038/srep01030 PG 10 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 067AM UT WOS:000313263900001 PM 23301151 ER PT J AU Vasudevan, RK Okatan, MB Duan, C Ehara, Y Funakubo, H Kumar, A Jesse, S Chen, LQ Kalinin, SV Nagarajan, V AF Vasudevan, Rama K. Okatan, M. Baris Duan, Chen Ehara, Yoshitaka Funakubo, Hiroshi Kumar, Amit Jesse, Stephen Chen, Long-Qing Kalinin, Sergei V. Nagarajan, Valanoor TI Nanoscale Origins of Nonlinear Behavior in Ferroic Thin Films SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE Rayleigh law; piezoresponse force microscopy; thin films; ferroelectric materials ID FERROELECTRIC DOMAIN-WALL; POLYCRYSTALLINE FERROELECTRICS; CERAMICS; DYNAMICS; SYSTEMS AB The nonlinear response of a ferroic to an applied field has been studied through the phenomenological Rayleigh Law for over a hundred years. Yet, despite this, the fundamental physical mechanisms at the nanoscale that lead to macroscopic Rayleigh behavior have remained largely elusive, and experimental evidence at small length scales is limited. Here, it is shown using a combination of scanning probe techniques and phase field modeling, that nanoscale piezoelectric response in prototypical Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 films appears to follow a distinctly non-Rayleigh regime. Through statistical analysis, it is found that an averaging of local responses can lead directly to Rayleigh-like behavior of the strain on a macroscale. Phase-field modeling confirms the twist of the ferroelastic interface is key in enhancing piezoelectric response. The studies shed light on the nanoscale origins of nonlinear behavior in disordered ferroics. C1 [Vasudevan, Rama K.; Okatan, M. Baris; Nagarajan, Valanoor] Univ New S Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia. [Duan, Chen; Chen, Long-Qing] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Ehara, Yoshitaka; Funakubo, Hiroshi] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Innovat Engn Mat, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268502, Japan. [Kumar, Amit; Jesse, Stephen; Kalinin, Sergei V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Vasudevan, RK (reprint author), Univ New S Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia. EM sergei2@ornl.gov; nagarajan@unsw.edu.au RI Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Kumar, Amit/C-9662-2012; Chen, LongQing/I-7536-2012; valanoor, nagarajan/B-4159-2012; Ehara, Yoshitaka/G-2975-2015; Vasudevan, Rama/Q-2530-2015; Jesse, Stephen/D-3975-2016; Okatan, M. Baris/E-1913-2016 OI Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Kumar, Amit/0000-0002-1194-5531; Chen, LongQing/0000-0003-3359-3781; Ehara, Yoshitaka/0000-0002-0761-4748; Vasudevan, Rama/0000-0003-4692-8579; Jesse, Stephen/0000-0002-1168-8483; Okatan, M. Baris/0000-0002-9421-7846 FU ARC; Australian Nanotechnology Network; Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation [DMR-0908718, DMR-0820404] FX R.K.V. and M.B.O. contributed equally to this work. The authors acknowledge fruitful discussions with D. Damjanovic and J. Jones. R. K. V., M.B.O., and V.N. acknowledge support from the ARC Discovery Project scheme. R. K. V. and V.N. acknowledge an Overseas Travel Fellowship by the Australian Nanotechnology Network. The research at ORNL (A. K., S. J., S. V. K.) was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy. C. D. and L. Q. C are supported by the National Science Foundation under DMR-0908718 and DMR-0820404. NR 41 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 2 U2 110 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 1616-301X J9 ADV FUNCT MATER JI Adv. Funct. Mater. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 23 IS 1 BP 81 EP 90 DI 10.1002/adfm.201201025 PG 10 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 063GX UT WOS:000312985300010 ER PT J AU Bauer, M Keeling, J Parish, MM Rios, PL Littlewood, PB AF Bauer, M. Keeling, J. Parish, M. M. Rios, P. Lopez Littlewood, P. B. TI Optical recombination of biexcitons in semiconductors SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID GAAS QUANTUM-WELLS; EXCITONIC MOLECULES; BINDING-ENERGY; AUGER DECAY; DOTS; CUCL; LUMINESCENCE; ABSORPTION; DEPENDENCE; SCATTERING AB We calculate the photoluminescence spectrum and lifetime of a biexciton in a semiconductor using Fermi's golden rule. Our biexciton wave function is obtained using a quantum Monte Carlo calculation. For a recombination process where one of the excitons within the biexciton annihilates, we find that the surviving exciton is most likely to populate the ground state. We also investigate how the confinement of excitons in a quantum dot would modify the lifetime in the limit of a large quantum dot where confinement principally affects the center of mass wave function. The lifetimes we obtain are in reasonable agreement with experimental values. Our calculation can be used as a benchmark for comparison with approximate methods. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.035302 C1 [Bauer, M.; Parish, M. M.; Rios, P. Lopez; Littlewood, P. B.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Keeling, J.] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, Scottish Univ Phys Alliance, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland. [Parish, M. M.] London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1H 0AH, England. [Littlewood, P. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Bauer, M (reprint author), Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, JJ Thompson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. EM msb50@cam.ac.uk RI Littlewood, Peter/B-7746-2008; Parish, Meera/E-5102-2013; Lopez Rios, Pablo/E-7791-2012; OI Lopez Rios, Pablo/0000-0003-4666-0103; Keeling, Jonathan/0000-0002-4283-552X FU Gates Cambridge Trust; EPSRC [EP/G004714/1, EP/H00369X/1] FX M. B. thanks R. T. Brierley, P. G. Brereton, T. Eisfeller, J. J. Finley, and R. T. Phillips for helpful discussions, and the Gates Cambridge Trust for financial support. J. K. and M. M. P. acknowledge funding from EPSRC Grant Nos. EP/G004714/1 and EP/H00369X/1. P. L. R. acknowledges funding from the EPSRC. NR 71 TC 4 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 44 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 3 AR 035302 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.035302 PG 9 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 065OQ UT WOS:000313158200004 ER PT J AU Micklitz, T Levchenko, A Norman, MR AF Micklitz, T. Levchenko, A. Norman, M. R. TI Incoherent pair tunneling in the pseudogap phase of cuprates SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID HIGH-T-C; SUPERCONDUCTORS; FLUCTUATIONS; PROBE; JUNCTION; STATE AB Motivated by a recent experiment by Bergeal et al., we reconsider incoherent pair tunneling in a cuprate junction formed from an optimally doped superconducting lead and an underdoped normal-metallic lead. We study the impact of the pseudogap on the pair tunneling by describing fermions in the underdoped lead with a model self-energy that has been developed to reproduce photoemission data. We find that the pseudogap causes an additional temperature-dependent suppression of the pair contribution to the tunneling current. We discuss consistency with available experimental data and propose future experimental directions. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024503 C1 [Micklitz, T.] Free Univ Berlin, Dahlem Ctr Complex Quantum Syst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany. [Micklitz, T.] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Theoret Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany. [Levchenko, A.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Norman, M. R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Micklitz, T (reprint author), Free Univ Berlin, Dahlem Ctr Complex Quantum Syst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany. RI Norman, Michael/C-3644-2013 FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Michigan State University FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. A.L. acknowledges support from Michigan State University. NR 19 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 12 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 024503 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024503 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 065OK UT WOS:000313157600004 ER PT J AU Abbasi, R Abdou, Y Ackermann, M Adams, J Aguilar, JA Ahlers, M Altmann, D Andeen, K Auffenberg, J Bai, X Baker, M Barwick, SW Baum, V Bay, R Beattie, K Beatty, JJ Bechet, S Tjus, JB Becker, KH Bell, M Benabderrahmane, ML BenZvi, S Berdermann, J Berghaus, P Berley, D Bernardini, E Bertrand, D Besson, DZ Bindig, D Bissok, M Blaufuss, E Blumenthal, J Boersma, DJ Bohm, C Bose, D Boser, S Botner, O Brayeur, L Brown, AM Bruijn, R Brunner, J Buitink, S Carson, M Casey, J Casier, M Chirkin, D Christy, B Clevermann, F Cohen, S Cowen, DF Silva, AHC Danninger, M Daughhetee, J Davis, JC De Clercq, C Descamps, F Desiati, P de Vries-Uiterweerd, G DeYoung, T Diaz-Velez, JC Dreyer, J Dumm, JP Dunkman, M Eagan, R Eisch, J Ellsworth, RW Engdegard, O Euler, S Evenson, PA Fadiran, O Fazely, AR Fedynitch, A Feintzeig, J Feusels, T Filimonov, K Finley, C Fischer-Wasels, T Flis, S Franckowiak, A Franke, R Frantzen, K Fuchs, T Gaisser, TK Gallagher, J Gerhardt, L Gladstone, L Glusenkamp, T Goldschmidt, A Goodman, JA Gora, D Grant, D Gross, A Grullon, S Gurtner, M Ha, C Ismail, AH Hallgren, A Halzen, F Hanson, K Heereman, D Heimann, P Heinen, D Helbing, K Hellauer, R Hickford, S Hill, GC Hoffman, KD Hoffmann, R Homeier, A Hoshina, K Huelsnitz, W Hulth, PO Hultqvist, K Hussain, S Ishihara, A Jacobi, E Jacobsen, J Japaridze, GS Jlelati, O Kappes, A Karg, T Karle, A Kiryluk, J Kislat, F Klas, J Klein, SR Kohne, JH Kohnen, G Kolanoski, H Kopke, L Kopper, C Kopper, S Koskinen, DJ Kowalski, M Krasberg, M Kroll, G Kunnen, J Kurahashi, N Kuwabara, T Labare, M Laihem, K Landsman, H Larson, MJ Lauer, R Lesiak-Bzdak, M Lunemann, J Madsen, J Maruyama, R Mase, K Matis, HS McNally, F Meagher, K Merck, M Meszaros, P Meures, T Miarecki, S Middell, E Milke, N Miller, J Mohrmann, L Montaruli, T Morse, R Movit, SM Nahnhauer, R Naumann, U Nowicki, SC Nygren, DR Obertacke, A Odrowski, S Olivas, A Olivo, M O'Murchadha, A Panknin, S Paul, L Pepper, JA de los Heros, CP Pieloth, D Pirk, N Posselt, J Price, PB Przybylski, GT Radel, L Rawlins, K Redl, P Resconi, E Rhode, W Ribordy, M Richman, M Riedel, B Rodrigues, JP Rothmaier, F Rott, C Ruhe, T Ruzybayev, B Ryckbosch, D Saba, SM Salameh, T Sander, HG Santander, M Sarkar, S Schatto, K Scheel, M Scheriau, F Schmidt, T Schmitz, M Schoenen, S Schoneberg, S Schonherr, L Schonwald, A Schukraft, A Schulte, L Schulz, O Seckel, D Seo, SH Sestayo, Y Seunarine, S Smith, MWE Soiron, M Soldin, D Spiczak, GM Spiering, C Stamatikos, M Stanev, T Stasik, A Stezelberger, T Stokstad, RG Stossl, A Strahler, EA Strom, R Sullivan, GW Taavola, H Taboada, I Tamburro, A Ter-Antonyan, S Tilav, S Toale, PA Toscano, S Usner, M van der Drift, D van Eijndhoven, N Van Overloop, A van Santen, J Vehring, M Voge, M Walck, C Waldenmaier, T Wallraff, M Walter, M Wasserman, R Weaver, C Wendt, C Westerhoff, S Whitehorn, N Wiebe, K Wiebusch, CH Williams, DR Wissing, H Wolf, M Wood, TR Woschnagg, K Xu, C Xu, DL Xu, XW Yanez, JP Yodh, G Yoshida, S Zarzhitsky, P Ziemann, J Zilles, A Zoll, M AF Abbasi, R. Abdou, Y. Ackermann, M. Adams, J. Aguilar, J. A. Ahlers, M. Altmann, D. Andeen, K. Auffenberg, J. Bai, X. Baker, M. Barwick, S. W. Baum, V. Bay, R. Beattie, K. Beatty, J. J. Bechet, S. Tjus, J. Becker Becker, K. -H. Bell, M. Benabderrahmane, M. L. BenZvi, S. Berdermann, J. Berghaus, P. Berley, D. Bernardini, E. Bertrand, D. Besson, D. Z. Bindig, D. Bissok, M. Blaufuss, E. Blumenthal, J. Boersma, D. J. Bohm, C. Bose, D. Boeser, S. Botner, O. Brayeur, L. Brown, A. M. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Buitink, S. Carson, M. Casey, J. Casier, M. Chirkin, D. Christy, B. Clevermann, F. Cohen, S. Cowen, D. F. Silva, A. H. Cruz Danninger, M. Daughhetee, J. Davis, J. C. De Clercq, C. Descamps, F. Desiati, P. de Vries-Uiterweerd, G. DeYoung, T. Diaz-Velez, J. C. Dreyer, J. Dumm, J. P. Dunkman, M. Eagan, R. Eisch, J. Ellsworth, R. W. Engdegard, O. Euler, S. Evenson, P. A. Fadiran, O. Fazely, A. R. Fedynitch, A. Feintzeig, J. Feusels, T. Filimonov, K. Finley, C. Fischer-Wasels, T. Flis, S. Franckowiak, A. Franke, R. Frantzen, K. Fuchs, T. Gaisser, T. K. Gallagher, J. Gerhardt, L. Gladstone, L. Gluesenkamp, T. Goldschmidt, A. Goodman, J. A. Gora, D. Grant, D. Gross, A. Grullon, S. Gurtner, M. Ha, C. Ismail, A. Haj Hallgren, A. Halzen, F. Hanson, K. Heereman, D. Heimann, P. Heinen, D. Helbing, K. Hellauer, R. Hickford, S. Hill, G. C. Hoffman, K. D. Hoffmann, R. Homeier, A. Hoshina, K. Huelsnitz, W. Hulth, P. O. Hultqvist, K. Hussain, S. Ishihara, A. Jacobi, E. Jacobsen, J. Japaridze, G. S. Jlelati, O. Kappes, A. Karg, T. Karle, A. Kiryluk, J. Kislat, F. Klaes, J. Klein, S. R. Koehne, J. -H. Kohnen, G. Kolanoski, H. Koepke, L. Kopper, C. Kopper, S. Koskinen, D. J. Kowalski, M. Krasberg, M. Kroll, G. Kunnen, J. Kurahashi, N. Kuwabara, T. Labare, M. Laihem, K. Landsman, H. Larson, M. J. Lauer, R. Lesiak-Bzdak, M. Luenemann, J. Madsen, J. Maruyama, R. Mase, K. Matis, H. S. McNally, F. Meagher, K. Merck, M. Meszaros, P. Meures, T. . Miarecki, S. Middell, E. Milke, N. Miller, J. Mohrmann, L. Montaruli, T. Morse, R. Movit, S. M. Nahnhauer, R. Naumann, U. Nowicki, S. C. Nygren, D. R. Obertacke, A. Odrowski, S. Olivas, A. Olivo, M. O'Murchadha, A. Panknin, S. Paul, L. Pepper, J. A. de los Heros, C. Perez Pieloth, D. Pirk, N. Posselt, J. Price, P. B. Przybylski, G. T. Raedel, L. Rawlins, K. Redl, P. Resconi, E. Rhode, W. Ribordy, M. Richman, M. Riedel, B. Rodrigues, J. P. Rothmaier, F. Rott, C. Ruhe, T. Ruzybayev, B. Ryckbosch, D. Saba, S. M. Salameh, T. Sander, H. -G. Santander, M. Sarkar, S. Schatto, K. Scheel, M. Scheriau, F. Schmidt, T. Schmitz, M. Schoenen, S. Schoeneberg, S. Schoenherr, L. Schoenwald, A. Schukraft, A. Schulte, L. Schulz, O. Seckel, D. Seo, S. H. Sestayo, Y. Seunarine, S. Smith, M. W. E. Soiron, M. Soldin, D. Spiczak, G. M. Spiering, C. Stamatikos, M. Stanev, T. Stasik, A. Stezelberger, T. Stokstad, R. G. Stoessl, A. Strahler, E. A. Strom, R. Sullivan, G. W. Taavola, H. Taboada, I. Tamburro, A. Ter-Antonyan, S. Tilav, S. Toale, P. A. Toscano, S. Usner, M. van der Drift, D. van Eijndhoven, N. Van Overloop, A. van Santen, J. Vehring, M. Voge, M. Walck, C. Waldenmaier, T. Wallraff, M. Walter, M. Wasserman, R. Weaver, Ch. Wendt, C. Westerhoff, S. Whitehorn, N. Wiebe, K. Wiebusch, C. H. Williams, D. R. Wissing, H. Wolf, M. Wood, T. R. Woschnagg, K. Xu, C. Xu, D. L. Xu, X. W. Yanez, J. P. Yodh, G. Yoshida, S. Zarzhitsky, P. Ziemann, J. Zilles, A. Zoll, M. CA IceCube Collaboration TI Lateral distribution of muons in IceCube cosmic ray events SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID ENERGIES; GLUON; MODEL; TEV AB In cosmic ray air showers, the muon lateral separation from the center of the shower is a measure of the transverse momentum that the muon parent acquired in the cosmic ray interaction. IceCube has observed cosmic ray interactions that produce muons laterally separated by up to 400 m from the shower core, a factor of 6 larger distance than previous measurements. These muons originate in high p(T) (> 2 GeV/c) interactions from the incident cosmic ray, or high-energy secondary interactions. The separation distribution shows a transition to a power law at large values, indicating the presence of a hard p(T) component that can be described by perturbative quantum chromodynamics. However, the rates and the zenith angle distributions of these events are not well reproduced with the cosmic ray models tested here, even those that include charm interactions. This discrepancy may be explained by a larger fraction of kaons and charmed particles than is currently incorporated in the simulations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012005 C1 [Bissok, M.; Blumenthal, J.; Boersma, D. J.; Euler, S.; Heimann, P.; Heinen, D.; Laihem, K.; Paul, L.; Raedel, L.; Scheel, M.; Schoenen, S.; Schoenherr, L.; Schukraft, A.; Soiron, M.; Vehring, M.; Wallraff, M.; Wiebusch, C. H.; Zilles, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany. [Hill, G. C.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. [Rawlins, K.] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA. [Japaridze, G. S.] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA. [Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Fazely, A. R.; Ter-Antonyan, S.; Xu, X. W.] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA. [Bay, R.; Filimonov, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Miarecki, S.; Price, P. B.; van der Drift, D.; Woschnagg, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Beattie, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Goldschmidt, A.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Matis, H. S.; Miarecki, S.; Nygren, D. R.; Przybylski, G. T.; Stezelberger, T.; Stokstad, R. G.; van der Drift, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Altmann, D.; Kappes, A.; Kolanoski, H.; Waldenmaier, T.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany. [Tjus, J. Becker; Dreyer, J.; Fedynitch, A.; Olivo, M.; Saba, S. M.; Schoeneberg, S.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany. [Boeser, S.; Franckowiak, A.; Homeier, A.; Kowalski, M.; Panknin, S.; Schulte, L.; Stasik, A.; Usner, M.; Voge, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany. [Seunarine, S.] Univ W Indies, Dept Phys, BB-11000 Bridgetown, Barbados. [Bechet, S.; Bertrand, D.; Hanson, K.; Heereman, D.; Meures, T. .; O'Murchadha, A.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Fac Sci, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. [Bose, D.; Brayeur, L.; Buitink, S.; Casier, M.; De Clercq, C.; Kunnen, J.; Labare, M.; Miller, J.; Strahler, E. A.; van Eijndhoven, N.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. [Ishihara, A.; Mase, K.; Yoshida, S.] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan. [Adams, J.; Brown, A. M.; Hickford, S.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Berley, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Christy, B.; Ellsworth, R. W.; Goodman, J. A.; Hellauer, R.; Hoffman, K. D.; Huelsnitz, W.; Meagher, K.; Olivas, A.; Redl, P.; Richman, M.; Schmidt, T.; Sullivan, G. W.; Wissing, H.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Beatty, J. J.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Clevermann, F.; Frantzen, K.; Fuchs, T.; Koehne, J. -H.; Milke, N.; Pieloth, D.; Rhode, W.; Ruhe, T.; Scheriau, F.; Schmitz, M.; Ziemann, J.] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany. [Grant, D.; Nowicki, S. C.; Wood, T. R.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G7, Canada. [Aguilar, J. A.; Montaruli, T.] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Abdou, Y.; Carson, M.; de Vries-Uiterweerd, G.; Feusels, T.; Ismail, A. Haj; Jlelati, O.; Ryckbosch, D.; Van Overloop, A.] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Barwick, S. W.; Yodh, G.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. [Bruijn, R.; Cohen, S.; Ribordy, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. [Besson, D. Z.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Gallagher, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Andeen, K.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Descamps, F.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Dumm, J. P.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Grullon, S.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Karle, A.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Andeen, K.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Descamps, F.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Dumm, J. P.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Grullon, S.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Karle, A.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophys Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Baum, V.; Koepke, L.; Kroll, G.; Luenemann, J.; Rothmaier, F.; Sander, H. -G.; Schatto, K.; Wiebe, K.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany. [Kohnen, G.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium. [Gross, A.; Odrowski, S.; Resconi, E.; Schulz, O.; Sestayo, Y.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tamburro, A.; Tilav, S.; Xu, C.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA. [Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tamburro, A.; Tilav, S.; Xu, C.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA. [Sarkar, S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England. [Madsen, J.; Spiczak, G. M.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA. [Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Seo, S. H.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Seo, S. H.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Kiryluk, J.; Lesiak-Bzdak, M.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Larson, M. J.; Pepper, J. A.; Toale, P. A.; Williams, D. R.; Xu, D. L.; Zarzhitsky, P.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA. [Cowen, D. F.; Meszaros, P.; Movit, S. M.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Bell, M.; Cowen, D. F.; DeYoung, T.; Dunkman, M.; Eagan, R.; Koskinen, D. J.; Meszaros, P.; Salameh, T.; Smith, M. W. E.; Wasserman, R.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Botner, O.; Engdegard, O.; Hallgren, A.; de los Heros, C. Perez; Strom, R.; Taavola, H.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden. [Becker, K. -H.; Bindig, D.; Fischer-Wasels, T.; Gurtner, M.; Helbing, K.; Hoffmann, R.; Klaes, J.; Kopper, S.; Naumann, U.; Obertacke, A.; Posselt, J.; Soldin, D.] Univ Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany. [Ackermann, M.; Benabderrahmane, M. L.; Berdermann, J.; Berghaus, P.; Bernardini, E.; Brunner, J.; Silva, A. H. Cruz; Franke, R.; Gluesenkamp, T.; Gora, D.; Jacobi, E.; Karg, T.; Kislat, F.; Lauer, R.; Middell, E.; Mohrmann, L.; Nahnhauer, R.; Pirk, N.; Schoenwald, A.; Spiering, C.; Stoessl, A.; Walter, M.; Yanez, J. P.] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany. [Bai, X.] S Dakota Sch Mines & Technol, Dept Phys, Rapid City, SD 57701 USA. [Huelsnitz, W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Montaruli, T.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Stamatikos, M.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. RP Gerhardt, L (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM lgerhardt@lbl.gov RI Taavola, Henric/B-4497-2011; Brunner, Juergen/G-3540-2015; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/H-4467-2015; Maruyama, Reina/A-1064-2013; Sarkar, Subir/G-5978-2011; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011; Hallgren, Allan/A-8963-2013; Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012; Wiebusch, Christopher/G-6490-2012; Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014; Koskinen, David/G-3236-2014 OI Taavola, Henric/0000-0002-2604-2810; Buitink, Stijn/0000-0002-6177-497X; Carson, Michael/0000-0003-0400-7819; Perez de los Heros, Carlos/0000-0002-2084-5866; Benabderrahmane, Mohamed Lotfi/0000-0003-4410-5886; Brunner, Juergen/0000-0002-5052-7236; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/0000-0003-2252-9514; Maruyama, Reina/0000-0003-2794-512X; Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Rott, Carsten/0000-0002-6958-6033; Ter-Antonyan, Samvel/0000-0002-5788-1369; Schukraft, Anne/0000-0002-9112-5479; Wiebusch, Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008; Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094; Koskinen, David/0000-0002-0514-5917 FU U.S. National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs; U.S. National Science Foundation-Physics Division; University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin-Madison; Open Science Grid (OSG) grid infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Swedish Research Council, Sweden; Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Sweden; Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), Sweden; Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), Germany; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Germany; Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO); FWO Odysseus programme; Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and technological research in industry (IWT); Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland FX We acknowledge the support from the following agencies: U.S. National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs, U.S. National Science Foundation-Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, the Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the Open Science Grid (OSG) grid infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy, and National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Swedish Research Council, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), and Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO), FWO Odysseus programme, Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and technological research in industry (IWT), Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS); the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland. NR 35 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 15 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012005 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012005 PG 13 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 065PJ UT WOS:000313160400001 ER PT J AU Chawla, S Wei, MS Mishra, R Akli, KU Chen, CD McLean, HS Morace, A Patel, PK Sawada, H Sentoku, Y Stephens, RB Beg, FN AF Chawla, S. Wei, M. S. Mishra, R. Akli, K. U. Chen, C. D. McLean, H. S. Morace, A. Patel, P. K. Sawada, H. Sentoku, Y. Stephens, R. B. Beg, F. N. TI Effect of Target Material on Fast-Electron Transport and Resistive Collimation SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID LASER-SOLID EXPERIMENTS; K-SHELL IONIZATION; SIMULATIONS; IGNITION; IMPACT; FIELD AB The effect of target material on fast-electron transport is investigated using a high-intensity (0.7 ps, 10(20) W/cm(2)) laser pulse irradiated on multilayered solid Al targets with embedded transport (Au, Mo, Al) and tracer (Cu) layers, backed with millimeter-thick carbon foils to minimize refluxing. We consistently observed a more collimated electron beam (36% average reduction in fast-electron induced Cu K alpha spot size) using a high- or mid-Z (Au or Mo) layer compared to Al. All targets showed a similar electron flux level in the central spot of the beam. Two-dimensional collisional particle-in-cell simulations showed formation of strong self-generated resistive magnetic fields in targets with a high-Z transport layer that suppressed the fast-electron beam divergence; the consequent magnetic channels guided the fast electrons to a smaller spot, in good agreement with experiments. These findings indicate that fast-electron transport can be controlled by self-generated resistive magnetic fields and may have important implications to fast ignition. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.025001 C1 [Chawla, S.; Mishra, R.; Morace, A.; Sawada, H.; Beg, F. N.] Univ Calif San Diego, Energy Res Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Wei, M. S.; Akli, K. U.; Stephens, R. B.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA. [Chawla, S.; Chen, C. D.; McLean, H. S.; Patel, P. K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Morace, A.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Phys, I-20126 Milan, Italy. [Sentoku, Y.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA. RP Chawla, S (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Energy Res Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. EM weims@fusion.gat.com RI Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011; Morace, Alessio/C-1048-2016; Sentoku, Yasuhiko/P-5419-2014; OI Morace, Alessio/0000-0001-8795-834X; Sawada, Hiroshi/0000-0002-7972-9894; Stephens, Richard/0000-0002-7034-6141 FU U.S. DOE [DE-FG02-05ER54834, DE-FC02-04ER54789] FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE under Contracts No. DE-FG02-05ER54834 (ACE) and No. DE-FC02-04ER54789 (FSC). We acknowledge the assistance of D. Batani, J. Bonlie, H. Chen, R. Combs, R. Fedosejevs, H. Friesen, L. Gizzi, D.S. Hey, D. Higginson, J. Jaquez, L.C. Jarrott, P. Koester, A. Link, V. Ovchinnikov, J. Pasley, D. Price, B. Westover, and L. Van Woerkem with performing the experiment. NR 27 TC 21 Z9 23 U1 0 U2 25 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 7 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 2 AR 025001 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.025001 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 065QE UT WOS:000313162700005 PM 23383907 ER PT J AU Togashi, H Yano, J Yachandra, VK Kohzuma, T AF Togashi, Hiromi Yano, Junko Yachandra, Vittal K. Kohzuma, Takamitsu TI X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of an Unusual Plastocyanin from a Fern, Dryopteris crassirhizoma SO CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID COPPER; COORDINATION; SITE AB X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) of a plastocyanin from a fern, Dryopteris crassirhizoma (DPc) was studied. The XAS of reduced (CuDPc)-D-I demonstrated the retention of the four coordinated structure at pH 5.0. The EXAFS analyses of the reduced DPc demonstrated that the Cu-axial S-Met95 ligand distance is much shorter than that in the oxidized form. This is the first report for the XAS and EXAFS of an unusual fern plastocyanin C1 [Togashi, Hiromi; Kohzuma, Takamitsu] Ibaraki Univ, Inst Appl Beam Sci, Mito, Ibaraki 3108512, Japan. [Yano, Junko; Yachandra, Vittal K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Kohzuma, T (reprint author), Ibaraki Univ, Inst Appl Beam Sci, 2-1-1 Bunkyo, Mito, Ibaraki 3108512, Japan. EM kohzuma@mx.ibaraki.ac.jp FU Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research; National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources, Biomedical Technology Program; JSPS [23.5377, 22550145] FX XAS data collection was carried out at the SSRL, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The SSRL Structural Molecular Biology Program is supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and by the National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources, Biomedical Technology Program. This work was supported by Grants-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows No. 23.5377 (HT) and Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from JSPS No. 22550145 (TK). NR 10 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 25 PU CHEMICAL SOC JAPAN PI TOKYO PA 1-5 KANDA-SURUGADAI CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO, 101-8307, JAPAN SN 0366-7022 EI 1348-0715 J9 CHEM LETT JI Chem. Lett. PD JAN 5 PY 2013 VL 42 IS 1 BP 89 EP 90 DI 10.1246/cl.2013.89 PG 2 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 098IH UT WOS:000315542200032 ER PT J AU Brgoch, J Ran, S Thimmaiah, S Canfield, PC Miller, GJ AF Brgoch, Jakoah Ran, Sheng Thimmaiah, Srinivasa Canfield, Paul C. Miller, Gordon J. TI Determination of a new structure type in the Sc-Fe-Ge-Sn system SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS LA English DT Article DE Tin flux; Disordered systems; X-ray diffraction; Electronic structure calculations ID SINGLE-CRYSTALS; GROWTH; HEAT AB A new structure type has been discovered in the system Sc-Fe-Ge-Sn by employing Sn as a flux medium. According to single crystal X-ray diffraction, the new structure has a composition of Sc4Fe5Ge6.10(3)Sn1.47(2) and crystallizes in the space group Immm (No. 71, oI144) with lattice parameters of a = 5.230(1) angstrom, b = 13.467(3) angstrom, and c = 30.003(6) angstrom. The structure is composed of square anti-prismatic clusters that are condensed into zig-zag chains along the [010] direction. These chains are further condensed through a split Sn/Ge position, forming a three-dimensional network. Magnetization measurements indicate an antiferromagnetic phase transition near 240 K. Electronic structure calculations identified the most favorable bonding network in this new system. Using crystal orbital Hamilton population (COHP) curves and their integrated values (ICOHP), a polar intermetallic bonding network involving Sc-Ge as well as Fe-Sn and Fe-Ge contacts can be assigned to this new structure type. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. C1 [Brgoch, Jakoah; Thimmaiah, Srinivasa; Miller, Gordon J.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Ran, Sheng; Thimmaiah, Srinivasa; Canfield, Paul C.; Miller, Gordon J.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Ran, Sheng; Canfield, Paul C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Miller, GJ (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA. EM gmiller@iastate.edu RI Canfield, Paul/H-2698-2014; Brgoch, Jakoah/D-9347-2011 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; U.S. National Science Foundation Materials World Network [DMR 08-06507] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. The research was performed at the Ames Laboratory. Ames Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under contract no. DE-AC02-07CH11358. The authors (J.B and G.J.M) acknowledge the generous financial support provided by the U.S. National Science Foundation Materials World Network (DMR 08-06507). J.B. would like to thank Dr. Andriy Palasyuk for many helpful discussions. NR 24 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 15 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0925-8388 J9 J ALLOY COMPD JI J. Alloy. Compd. PD JAN 5 PY 2013 VL 546 BP 300 EP 306 DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.08.046 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA 042WS UT WOS:000311503000045 ER PT J AU Yang, SY Huang, FK Huang, JY Chen, S Jakoncic, J Leo-Macias, A Diaz-Avalos, R Chen, L Zhang, JJ Huang, XY AF Yang, Shengyu Huang, Fang-Ke Huang, Jianyun Chen, Shuai Jakoncic, Jean Leo-Macias, Alejandra Diaz-Avalos, Ruben Chen, Lin Zhang, J. Jillian Huang, Xin-Yun TI Molecular Mechanism of Fascin Function in Filopodial Formation SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID NEGATIVE BREAST-CANCER; CROSS-LINKING PROTEIN; ACTIN-BINDING; IN-VIVO; EXPRESSION; MOTILITY; TOMOGRAPHY; CARCINOMA; ROLES; METASTASIS AB Filopodia are cell surface protrusions that are essential for cell migration. This finger-like structure is supported by rigid tightly bundled actin filaments. The protein responsible for actin bundling in filopodia is fascin. However, the mechanism by which fascin functions in filopodial formation is not clear. Here we provide biochemical, cryo-electron tomographic, and x-ray crystal structural data demonstrating the unique structural characteristics of fascin. Systematic mutagenesis studies on 100 mutants of fascin indicate that there are two major actin-binding sites on fascin. Crystal structures of four fascin mutants reveal concerted conformational changes in fascin from inactive to active states in the process of actin bundling. Mutations in any one of the actin-binding sites impair the cellular function of fascin in filopodial formation. Altogether, our data reveal the molecular mechanism of fascin function in filopodial formation. C1 [Yang, Shengyu; Huang, Fang-Ke; Huang, Jianyun; Chen, Shuai; Chen, Lin; Zhang, J. Jillian; Huang, Xin-Yun] Cornell Univ, Dept Physiol, Weill Med Coll, New York, NY 10065 USA. [Jakoncic, Jean] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Leo-Macias, Alejandra] NYU, Skirball Inst Biomol Med, Sch Med, New York, NY 10016 USA. [Diaz-Avalos, Ruben] New York Struct Biol Ctr, New York, NY 10027 USA. RP Huang, XY (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Physiol, Weill Med Coll, New York, NY 10065 USA. EM xyhuang@med.cornell.edu RI Yang, Shengyu/I-9531-2012; Leo-Macias, Alejandra/B-3159-2017 OI Yang, Shengyu/0000-0002-7933-6118; Leo-Macias, Alejandra/0000-0002-7579-9764 FU National Institutes of Health [CA136837] FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of Health Grant CA136837. NR 45 TC 34 Z9 34 U1 0 U2 19 PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC PI BETHESDA PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA SN 0021-9258 J9 J BIOL CHEM JI J. Biol. Chem. PD JAN 4 PY 2013 VL 288 IS 1 BP 274 EP 284 DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.427971 PG 11 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 066CJ UT WOS:000313197200027 PM 23184945 ER PT J AU Deole, R Challacombe, J Raiford, DW Hoff, WD AF Deole, Ratnakar Challacombe, Jean Raiford, Douglas W. Hoff, Wouter D. TI An Extremely Halophilic Proteobacterium Combines a Highly Acidic Proteome with a Low Cytoplasmic Potassium Content SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID BACTERIUM SALINIBACTER-RUBER; ECTOTHIORHODOSPIRA-HALOCHLORIS; HALOBACTERIUM-SALINARUM; PHOTOTROPIC BACTERIUM; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ADAPTATION; PROTEINS; SALT; DEHYDROGENASE; GENOME AB Halophilic archaea accumulate molar concentrations of KCl in their cytoplasm as an osmoprotectant and have evolved highly acidic proteomes that function only at high salinity. We examined osmoprotection in the photosynthetic Proteobacteria Halorhodospira halophila and Halorhodospira halochloris. Genome sequencing and isoelectric focusing gel electrophoresis showed that the proteome of H. halophila is acidic. In line with this finding, H. halophila accumulated molar concentrations of KCl when grown in high salt medium as detected by x-ray microanalysis and plasma emission spectrometry. This result extends the taxonomic range of organisms using KCl as a main osmoprotectant to the Proteobacteria. The closely related organism H. halochloris does not exhibit an acidic proteome, matching its inability to accumulate K+. This observation indicates recent evolutionary changes in the osmoprotection strategy of these organisms. Upon growth of H. halophila in low salt medium, its cytoplasmic K+ content matches that of Escherichia coli, revealing an acidic proteome that can function in the absence of high cytoplasmic salt concentrations. These findings necessitate a reassessment of two central aspects of theories for understanding extreme halophiles. First, we conclude that proteome acidity is not driven by stabilizing interactions between K+ ions and acidic side chains but by the need for maintaining sufficient solvation and hydration of the protein surface at high salinity through strongly hydrated carboxylates. Second, we propose that obligate protein halophilicity is a non-adaptive property resulting from genetic drift in which constructive neutral evolution progressively incorporates weakly stabilizing K+-binding sites on an increasingly acidic protein surface. C1 [Deole, Ratnakar; Hoff, Wouter D.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Microbiol & Mol Genet, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hoff, Wouter D.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Chem, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Challacombe, Jean] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Raiford, Douglas W.] Univ Montana, Dept Comp Sci, Missoula, MT 59812 USA. RP Hoff, WD (reprint author), Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Microbiol & Mol Genet, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. EM wouter.hoff@okstate.edu FU National Science Foundation [0722410]; Office of Science of the United States Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Oklahoma State University FX We thank Michael Kress and Terry Colberg for expert technical assistance with the plasma emission spectrometry and electron microscopy measurements. We thank all of the Joint Genome Institute personnel who participated in the sequencing, assembly, and automation of the H. halophila genome. The purchase of the FEI Quanta 600 environmental scanning electron microscope used in this work was supported by National Science Foundation Grant 0722410 to Oklahoma State University. The work conducted by the United States Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office of Science of the United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.; This work was supported by Oklahoma State University startup funds (to W. D. H.). NR 40 TC 17 Z9 19 U1 1 U2 31 PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC PI BETHESDA PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA SN 0021-9258 J9 J BIOL CHEM JI J. Biol. Chem. PD JAN 4 PY 2013 VL 288 IS 1 BP 581 EP 588 DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.420505 PG 8 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 066CJ UT WOS:000313197200058 PM 23144460 ER PT J AU Kogan, VG AF Kogan, V. G. TI Vortex-induced strain and magnetization in type-II superconductors SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; LATTICES AB It is argued that the stress caused by vortex cores in the mixed state of superconductors may result in a measurable field-dependent contribution to the free energy and magnetization. For sufficiently strong stress dependence of the critical temperature, partial derivative T-c/partial derivative p, this contribution may result in the "second peak" in the field dependence of the reversible magnetization, the effect often masked by vortex pinning and creep. C1 [Kogan, V. G.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Kogan, V. G.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Kogan, VG (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358] FX The author is grateful to S. Bud'ko, P. Canfield, R. Prozorov, J. Clem, D. Finnemore, M. Tanatar, A. Gurevich, and V. Taufour for many illuminating discussions. The Ames Laboratory is supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. NR 21 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 17 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 4 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 020503 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.020503 PG 4 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 065OI UT WOS:000313157400002 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abajyan, T Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdinov, O Aben, R Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Agustoni, M Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Alonso, F Altheimer, A Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Dos Santos, SPA Amorim, A Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V 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CA Atlas Collaboration TI Search for contact interactions and large extra dimensions in dilepton events from pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID FERMION-PAIR PRODUCTION; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; COMPOSITENESS SCALES; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; STANDARD MODEL; CROSS-SECTION; LEP ENERGIES; PHYSICS; QUARK; HERA AB A search for nonresonant new phenomena, originating from either contact interactions or large extra spatial dimensions, has been carried out using events with two isolated electrons or muons. These events, produced at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV, were recorded by the ATLAS detector. The data sample, collected throughout 2011, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 and 5.0 fb(-1) in the e(+)e(-) and mu(+)mu(-) channels, respectively. No significant deviations from the Standard Model expectation are observed. Using a Bayesian approach, 95% confidence level lower limits ranging from 9.0 to 13.9 TeV are placed on the energy scale of llqq contact interactions in the left-left isoscalar model. Lower limits ranging from 2.4 to 3.9 TeV are also set on the string scale in large extra dimension models. After combining these limits with results from a similar search in the diphoton channel, slightly more stringent limits are obtained. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.015010 C1 [Corriveau, F.; Jackson, P.; Soni, N.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia. [Alam, M. S.; Edson, W.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA. [Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada. [Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey. Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey. [Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey. 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[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Lacey, J.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Avolio, G.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Macina, D.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Michal, S.; Molfetas, A.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Cheng, Y.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Li, H. L.; Meehan, S.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.; Webster, J. S.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Kus, V.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Bai, Y.; Fang, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Liu, L.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Xu, L.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Meng, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Kitamura, T.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy. [Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. 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M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Argyropoulos, S.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Hamilton, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Kruse, M. K.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Schaelicke, A.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rose, M.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Guido, E.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Guido, E.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; Denis, R. D. St.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Hamer, M.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Nackenhorst, O.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [Da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Dunford, M.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Vazquez, J. G. Panduro; Pastore, Fr.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Wardrope, D. R.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Merino, J. Llorente; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffman, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffman, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Smith, R.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; True, P.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus. [Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Arguin, J-F.; Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Bortfeldt, J.; Calfayan, P.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruschke, A.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.; Zibell, A.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Compostella, G.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Ince, T.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; de Graat, J.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; Van der Geer, R.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; Van der Geer, R.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. S.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. F.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zitoun, R.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Haas, A.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Pecsy, M.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Okamura, W.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Gramstad, E.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Lanza, A.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Heim, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Van Berg, R.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amor Dos Santos, S. P.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrument & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Augsten, K.; Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Balek, P.; Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LPHEA Marrakech, Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schoeffel, L.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondament Univer, Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Mayes, J. Backus; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Hansson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Carrillo-Montoya, G. D.; Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Castillo, I. Santoyo; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Black, C. W.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Kopeliansky, R.; Musto, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Anisenkov, A.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Seuster, R.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.; Soualah, R.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Coniavitis, E.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Banerjee, Sw.; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gutzwiller, O.; Jared, R. C.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becker, K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Cummings, J.; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Henrichs, A.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Leister, A. G.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Fis, Caparica, Portugal. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. [Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa. RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. RI Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Gordon, Howard/D-6734-2013; Rud, Vyacheslav/D-6838-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012 OI Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Smestad, Lillian/0000-0002-0244-8736; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, European Union; ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; BRF, Norway; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia, Russian Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Canton of Bern, Switzerland; Canton of Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, USA; NSF, USA FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, USA. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide. NR 63 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 7 U2 160 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 EI 1550-2368 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 4 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 015010 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.015010 PG 25 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 065PI UT WOS:000313160300006 ER PT J AU Dawson, S Furlan, E Lewis, I AF Dawson, S. Furlan, E. Lewis, I. TI Unravelling an extended quark sector through multiple Higgs production? SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID ELECTROWEAK SYMMETRY-BREAKING; VECTOR-LIKE SINGLET; STANDARD-MODEL; PAIR PRODUCTION; GLUON FUSION; BOSON; LHC; CONDENSATION; PHYSICS; GENERATION AB In many new physics scenarios, the particle content of the Standard Model is extended and the Higgs couplings are modified, sometimes without affecting single Higgs production. We analyze two models with additional quarks. In these models, we compute double Higgs production from gluon fusion exactly at leading order, and present analytical results in the heavy-quark mass approximation. The experimental bounds from precision electroweak measurements and from the measured rate of single Higgs production combine to give significant restrictions for the allowed deviation of the double Higgs production rate from the Standard Model prediction as well as on the branching ratio for the Higgs decay into photons. The two models analyzed eventually present a similar Higgs phenomenology as the Standard Model. We connect this result to the magnitude of the dimension six operators contributing to the gluon-fusion Higgs production. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014007 C1 [Dawson, S.; Furlan, E.; Lewis, I.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Dawson, S (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. OI Furlan, Elisabetta/0000-0001-7036-9012; Dawson, Sally/0000-0002-5598-695X FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 88 TC 66 Z9 66 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 4 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 014007 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.014007 PG 18 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 065PI UT WOS:000313160300005 ER PT J AU Yang, W Chen, IH Gludovatz, B Zimmermann, EA Ritchie, RO Meyers, MA AF Yang, Wen Chen, Irene H. Gludovatz, Bernd Zimmermann, Elizabeth A. Ritchie, Robert O. Meyers, Marc A. TI Natural Flexible Dermal Armor SO ADVANCED MATERIALS LA English DT Review DE armor; flexible materials; hierarchy; defense; bioinspired materials ID FISH SCALES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLYPTERUS-SENEGALUS; BIOLOGICAL-MATERIALS; LAMINATE STRUCTURE; ARAPAIMA-GIGAS; TURTLE SHELL; PAGRUS-MAJOR; OSTEODERMS; REPTILE AB Fish, reptiles, and mammals can possess flexible dermal armor for protection. Here we seek to find the means by which Nature derives its protection by examining the scales from several fish (Atractosteus spatula, Arapaima gigas, Polypterus senegalus, Morone saxatilis, Cyprinius carpio), and osteoderms from armadillos, alligators, and leatherback turtles. Dermal armor has clearly been developed by convergent evolution in these different species. In general, it has a hierarchical structure with collagen fibers joining more rigid units (scales or osteoderms), thereby increasing flexibility without significantly sacrificing strength, in contrast to rigid monolithic mineral composites. These dermal structures are also multifunctional, with hydrodynamic drag (in fish), coloration for camouflage or intraspecies recognition, temperature and fluid regulation being other important functions. The understanding of such flexible dermal armor is important as it may provide a basis for new synthetic, yet bioinspired, armor materials. C1 [Gludovatz, Bernd; Zimmermann, Elizabeth A.; Ritchie, Robert O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Yang, Wen; Chen, Irene H.; Meyers, Marc A.] Univ Calif San Diego, Mat Sci & Engn Program, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Ritchie, Robert O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Meyers, Marc A.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn & Nanoengn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. RP Ritchie, RO (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM roritchie@lbl.gov; mameyers@eng.ucsd.edu RI Ritchie, Robert/A-8066-2008; Yang, Wen/H-8628-2013; YANG, Wen/E-1449-2015; Meyers, Marc/A-2970-2016; OI Ritchie, Robert/0000-0002-0501-6998; Yang, Wen/0000-0002-1817-4194; YANG, Wen/0000-0002-1817-4194; Meyers, Marc/0000-0003-1698-5396; Zimmermann, Elizabeth/0000-0001-9927-3372; Gludovatz, Bernd/0000-0002-2420-3879 FU National Science Foundation, Ceramics Program Grant [DMR-1006931]; University of California Lab Research Program [09-LR-06-118456-MEYM]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work is supported by the National Science Foundation, Ceramics Program Grant (DMR-1006931) and the University of California Lab Research Program (09-LR-06-118456-MEYM). The involvement of ROR was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. We are grateful to Dianne Ulery and Gaspar Ritter of Kuryala Lodge (Araguaia River) for providing scale specimens of alligator gar and arapaima, respectively. Mr. Steve Lee skillfully drew Figure 3. We thank B.Y. Zhang for taking the picture of the pangolin. NR 57 TC 75 Z9 76 U1 23 U2 239 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0935-9648 J9 ADV MATER JI Adv. Mater. PD JAN 4 PY 2013 VL 25 IS 1 BP 31 EP 48 DI 10.1002/adma.201202713 PG 18 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 063HB UT WOS:000312985700003 PM 23161399 ER PT J AU Jaworski, CM Nielsen, MD Wang, H Girard, SN Cai, W Porter, WD Kanatzidis, MG Heremans, JP AF Jaworski, Christopher M. Nielsen, Michele D. Wang, Hsin Girard, Steven N. Cai, Wei Porter, Wally D. Kanatzidis, Mercouri G. Heremans, Joseph P. TI Valence-band structure of highly efficient p-type thermoelectric PbTe-PbS alloys SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID DENSITY-OF-STATES; LEAD TELLURIDE; NANOSTRUCTURES; COEFFICIENT; FIGURE; MERIT; POWER AB Experimental evidence is given relevant to the temperature dependence of the valence band structure of PbTe and PbTe1-xSx alloys ( 0.04 <= x <= 0.12), and its effect on the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT. The x = 0.08 sample has ZT similar to 1.55 at 773 K. The magnetic field dependence of the high-temperature Hall resistivity of heavily p-type (>10(19) cm(-3)) Na-doped PbTe1-xSx reveals the presence of high-mobility electrons. This casts doubts on prior analyses of the Hall coefficient suggesting that temperature induces a rapid rise in energy of the "heavy" hole relative to the "light" hole bands. The electron-like behavior is likely induced by the topology of the Fermi surface when the L- and Sigma-bands merge. Negative values for the low-temperature thermopower are also observed. The data show that PbTe continues to be a direct-gap semiconductor at temperatures where the ZT and S-2 sigma of p-type PbTe are optimal, e.g., 700-800 K. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045203 C1 [Jaworski, Christopher M.; Nielsen, Michele D.; Heremans, Joseph P.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Wang, Hsin; Cai, Wei; Porter, Wally D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, High Temp Mat Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Girard, Steven N.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Heremans, Joseph P.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. RP Jaworski, CM (reprint author), Ohio State Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. RI Heremans, Joseph/D-3298-2015; Wang, Hsin/A-1942-2013 OI Heremans, Joseph/0000-0003-3996-2744; Wang, Hsin/0000-0003-2426-9867 FU Center for Revolutionary Materials for Solid State Energy Conversion; US DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001054]; UT-Battelle LLC, for the Department of Energy [DE-AC05000OR22725]; EFRC FX This work is supported as part of the Center for Revolutionary Materials for Solid State Energy Conversion, an EFRC funded by the US DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0001054. The authors would also like to acknowledge collaboration through the same EFRC with Oak Ridge National Laboratory managed by the UT-Battelle LLC, for the Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05000OR22725. NR 44 TC 36 Z9 36 U1 5 U2 133 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 4 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 4 AR 045203 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.045203 PG 10 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 065OU UT WOS:000313158600003 ER PT J AU Gulino, M Spitaleri, C Tang, XD Guardo, GL Lamia, L Cherubini, S Bucher, B Burjan, V Couder, M Davies, P deBoer, R Fang, X Goldberg, VZ Hons, Z Kroha, V Lamm, L La Cognata, M Li, C Ma, C Mrazek, J Mukhamedzhanov, AM Notani, M O'Brien, S Pizzone, RG Rapisarda, GG Roberson, D Sergi, ML Tan, W Thompson, IJ Wiescher, M AF Gulino, M. Spitaleri, C. Tang, X. D. Guardo, G. L. Lamia, L. Cherubini, S. Bucher, B. Burjan, V. Couder, M. Davies, P. deBoer, R. Fang, X. Goldberg, V. Z. Hons, Z. Kroha, V. Lamm, L. La Cognata, M. Li, C. Ma, C. Mrazek, J. Mukhamedzhanov, A. M. Notani, M. O'Brien, S. Pizzone, R. G. Rapisarda, G. G. Roberson, D. Sergi, M. L. Tan, W. Thompson, I. J. Wiescher, M. TI Suppression of the centrifugal barrier effects in the off-energy-shell neutron plus O-17 interaction SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID CROSS-SECTION; NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS; C-14; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; ELEMENTS; CYCLE AB The reaction O-17(n, alpha)C-14 was studied at energies from E-c.m. = 0 to E-c.m. = 350 keV by using the quasifree deuteron breakup in the three-body reaction O-17 + d -> alpha + C-14 + p, which extended the Trojan Horse indirect method (THM) to neutron-induced reactions. It is found that the O-18 excited state at E* = 8.125 +/- 0.002 MeV, observed in THM experiments, is absent in the direct measurement because of its high centrifugal barrier. The angular distributions of the populated resonances have been measured by using this method. The results unambiguously indicate the ability of the THM to overcome the centrifugal barrier suppression effect and to pick out the contribution of the bare nuclear interaction. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.012801 C1 [Gulino, M.; Spitaleri, C.; Guardo, G. L.; Lamia, L.; Cherubini, S.; La Cognata, M.; Pizzone, R. G.; Rapisarda, G. G.; Sergi, M. L.] INFN Lab Nazl S, Catania, Italy. [Gulino, M.] Univ Enna KORE, Enna, Italy. [Spitaleri, C.; Guardo, G. L.; Lamia, L.; Cherubini, S.; Rapisarda, G. G.; Sergi, M. L.] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Catania, Italy. [Tang, X. D.; Bucher, B.; Couder, M.; Davies, P.; deBoer, R.; Fang, X.; Lamm, L.; Ma, C.; Notani, M.; O'Brien, S.; Roberson, D.; Tan, W.; Wiescher, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Burjan, V.; Hons, Z.; Kroha, V.; Mrazek, J.] Nucl Phys Inst ASCR, Rez, Czech Republic. [Goldberg, V. Z.; Mukhamedzhanov, A. M.] Texas A&M Univ, Inst Cyclotron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. [Li, C.] China Inst Atom Energy, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Thompson, I. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. RP Gulino, M (reprint author), INFN Lab Nazl S, Catania, Italy. RI La Cognata, Marco/B-9641-2013; Tan, Wanpeng/A-4687-2008; Hons, Zdenek/G-7846-2014; Burjan, Vaclav/H-1429-2014; Kroha, Vaclav/H-1504-2014; Pizzone, Rosario/I-4527-2015; LAMIA, LIVIO/J-9381-2015; Tang, Xiaodong /F-4891-2016; Couder, Manoel/B-1439-2009; Cherubini, Silvio/F-3503-2017; Rapisarda, Giuseppe/K-2353-2015; Sergi, Maria Letizia /K-2321-2015; Spitaleri, Claudio/K-3215-2015 OI Gulino, Marisa/0000-0003-4125-9150; La Cognata, Marco/0000-0002-1819-4814; Tan, Wanpeng/0000-0002-5930-1823; Hons, Zdenek/0000-0002-3384-6198; Pizzone, Rosario/0000-0003-2436-6640; LAMIA, LIVIO/0000-0002-4055-0811; Couder, Manoel/0000-0002-0636-744X; Rapisarda, Giuseppe/0000-0003-4064-2609; Sergi, Maria Letizia /0000-0002-6631-0015; Spitaleri, Claudio/0000-0001-6256-9727 FU US DOE [DE-FG02-93ER40773, DE-FG52-09NA29467, DE-SC0004958, DE-AC52-07NA27344]; NSF [PHY-0852653, PHY-0758100, PHY-0822648]; AMVIS Project [M10480902, LH11001]; GACR Project [P203/10/0310]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11021504] FX A.M.M. acknowledges support from the US DOE under Grants No. DE-FG02-93ER40773, No. DE-FG52-09NA29467, and No. DE-SC0004958 (topical collaboration TORUS) and NSF under Grant No. PHY-0852653. I.J.T. acknowledges support from the US DOE under Grant No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 (TORUS). V.B., Z.H., V.K., and J.M. acknowledge support from the AMVIS Project under Grants No. M10480902 and No. LH11001 and from the GACR Project under Grant No. P203/10/0310. The Notre Dame collaborators were supported by the NSF under Grants No. PHY-0758100 and No. PHY-0822648. X.D.T. acknowledges support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11021504. NR 29 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 3 U2 30 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 EI 1089-490X J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD JAN 4 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012801 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.012801 PG 5 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 065OZ UT WOS:000313159100001 ER PT J AU Soylemez, E de Boer, MP Sae-Ueng, U Evilevitch, A Stewart, TA Nyman, M AF Soylemez, Emrecan de Boer, Maarten P. Sae-Ueng, Udom Evilevitch, Alex Stewart, Tom A. Nyman, May TI Photocatalytic Degradation of Bacteriophages Evidenced by Atomic Force Microscopy SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; WATER-TREATMENT; INACTIVATION; BACTERIA; COLIFORM; VIRUSES; PHAGE; CELLS AB Methods to supply fresh water are becoming increasingly critical as the world population continues to grow. Small-diameter hazardous microbes such as viruses (20-100 nm diameter) can be filtered by size exclusion, but in this approach the filters are fouled. Thus, in our research, we are investigating an approach in which filters will be reusable. When exposed to ultraviolet (UV) illumination, titanate materials photocatalytically evolve (OH)-O-center dot and O2(center dot-) radicals, which attack biological materials. In the proposed approach, titanate nanosheets are deposited on a substrate. Viruses adsorb on these nanosheets and degrade when exposed to UV light. Using atomic force microscopy (AFM), we image adsorbed viruses and demonstrate that they are removed by UV illumination in the presence of the nanosheets, but not in their absence. C1 [Soylemez, Emrecan; de Boer, Maarten P.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Sae-Ueng, Udom; Evilevitch, Alex] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Stewart, Tom A.; Nyman, May] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP de Boer, MP (reprint author), Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. EM mpdebo@andrew.cmu.edu RI de Boer, Maarten/C-1525-2013; Evilevitch, Alex/P-3103-2014; Soylemez, Emrecan /M-5564-2016 OI de Boer, Maarten/0000-0003-1574-9324; Evilevitch, Alex/0000-0002-0245-9574; Soylemez, Emrecan /0000-0003-4827-2606 FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program at Sandia National Laboratories; United States Department of Energy [DEAC04-94AL85000] FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program at Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed-Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy under Contract No. DEAC04-94AL85000. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.; Development of the titanate photocatalysts used in the study, as well as their adhesion to substrates, was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program at Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed-Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy under Contract No. DEAC04-94AL85000. This does not alter the authors' adherence to all the PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Synthesis and application of the catalytic materials is the subject of a provisional patent application assigned serial number 61/577,349. NR 33 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 35 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 8 IS 1 AR e53601 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0053601 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 070BE UT WOS:000313480000071 PM 23301095 ER PT J AU Lee, J Sorescu, DC Deng, XY Jordan, KD AF Lee, Junseok Sorescu, Dan C. Deng, Xingyi Jordan, Kenneth D. TI Water Chain Formation on TiO2(110) SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TIO2 PHOTOCATALYSIS; FUNDAMENTAL-ASPECTS; SURFACE SCIENCE; SOLID-SURFACES; DISSOCIATION; O-2; SITES AB The adsorption of water on a reduced rutile TiO2(110)-(1X1) surface has been investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The STM measurements show that at a temperature of 50 K, an isolated water monomer adsorbs on top of a Ti(5f) atom on the Ti row in agreement with earlier studies. As the coverage increases, water molecules start to form one-dimensional chain structures along the Ti row direction. Supporting DFT calculations show that the formation of an H-bonded one-dimensional water chain is energetically favorable compared to monomer adsorption. In the chain, there are H-bonds between adjacent water molecules, and the water molecules also form H-bonds to neighboring bridging oxygens of TiO2(110). Thermal annealing at T = 190 K leads to the formation of longer chains facilitated by the diffusion of water on the surface. The results provide insight into the nature of the hydrogen bonding in the initial stage of wetting of TiO2. C1 [Lee, Junseok; Sorescu, Dan C.; Deng, Xingyi; Jordan, Kenneth D.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Lee, Junseok; Deng, Xingyi] URS, South Pk, PA 15129 USA. [Jordan, Kenneth D.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. RP Lee, J (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. EM junseok.lee@netl.doe.gov OI Deng, Xingyi/0000-0001-9109-1443 FU National Energy Technology Laboratory under RES [DE-FE0004000] FX We acknowledge a grant of computer time at the Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center. The research was performed in support of the National Energy Technology Laboratory's ongoing research under the RES contract DE-FE0004000. NR 31 TC 27 Z9 27 U1 3 U2 120 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 4 IS 1 BP 53 EP 57 DI 10.1021/jz301727n PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 065IM UT WOS:000313142000027 PM 26291211 ER PT J AU Shen, X Pantelides, ST AF Shen, Xiao Pantelides, Sokrates T. TI Atomic-Scale Mechanism of Efficient Hydrogen Evolution at SiC Nanocrystal Electrodes SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID WATER; MODEL; DIAMOND; CELLS AB Efficient electrochemical hydrogen evolution at ultrathin 3C-SiC nanocrystal electrodes in acid solutions was recently reported, but the atomic-scale mechanism of the reaction was not identified. Here we report quantum mechanical calculations of pertinent reactions and show that the reaction happens at pre-existing hydrogenated surface Si-H sites through a mechanism that is related to the Volmer-Heyrovsky mechanism that occurs in metals. Here the Heyrovsky reaction occurs as the first step, where an electron from the substrate reacts with a hydronium adsorbed at a Si-H site, creating an H-2 molecule and a Si dangling bond. The Volmer reaction follows and regenerates the Si-H. This ordering of reactions is supported by the fact that the hydrogen coverage on SiC electrodes does not depend on the applied voltage, in contrast to the cases of metal electrodes. Moreover, the Volmer reaction, which is a one-step process on metal surface, is a two-step process here. We then show that the rise of the conduction band due to quantum confinement accounts for the fact that only ultrasmall SiC nanocrystals are electrochemically active. We also show that the ability of a Si-H bond to bind a hydronium is essential for the hydrogen evolution to occur at high rate. C1 [Shen, Xiao; Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. [Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. [Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Shen, X (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. EM xiao.shen@vanderbilt.edu FU NSF [DMR-0907385]; Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences; McMinn Endowment at Vanderbilt University; NSF XSEDE [TG-DMR100022]; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; Office of Science of DOE [DE-ACO20-5CH11231] FX The work was supported by NSF under grant no. DMR-0907385, by the Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences, and by the McMinn Endowment at Vanderbilt University. Computational support was provided by the NSF XSEDE under grant no. TG-DMR100022 and by the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of DOE under contract no. DE-ACO20-5CH11231. NR 29 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 5 U2 74 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 4 IS 1 BP 100 EP 104 DI 10.1021/jz301799w PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 065IM UT WOS:000313142000028 PM 26291219 ER PT J AU Ding, MN Tang, YF Star, A AF Ding, Mengning Tang, Yifan Star, Alexander TI Understanding Interfaces in Metal-Graphitic Hybrid Nanostructures SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; ENHANCED ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; MEMBRANE FUEL-CELL; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR; CVD-GROWN GRAPHENE; METHANOL OXIDATION; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE AB Metal-graphitic interfaces formed between metal nanoparticles (MNPs) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) or graphene play an important role in the properties of such hybrid nanostructures. This Perspective summarizes different types of interfaces that exist within the metal-carbon nanoassemblies and discusses current efforts on understanding and modeling the interfacial conditions and interactions. Characterization of the metal-graphitic interfaces is described here, including microscopy, spectroscopy, electrochemical techniques, and electrical measurements. Recent studies on these nanohybrids have shown that the metal-graphitic interfaces play critical roles in both controlled assembly of nanoparticles and practical applications of nanohybrids in chemical sensors and fuel cells. Better understanding, design, and manipulation of metal-graphitic interfaces could therefore become the new frontier in the research of MNP/CNT or MNP/graphene hybrid systems. C1 [Star, Alexander] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. RP Star, A (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. EM astar@pitt.edu RI Star, Alexander/C-3399-2013; Ding, Mengning/P-6354-2014; Tang, Yifan/F-4275-2012 FU National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) under URS [DE-FE0004000]; National Science Foundation (NSF) under NSF CAREER Award [0954345] FX We acknowledge the financial support from National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) under URS Contract DE-FE0004000 and the National Science Foundation (NSF) under NSF CAREER Award No. 0954345. NR 134 TC 38 Z9 38 U1 1 U2 116 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 4 IS 1 BP 147 EP 160 DI 10.1021/jz301711a PG 14 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 065IM UT WOS:000313142000002 PM 26291227 ER PT J AU Kauffman, DR Alfonso, D Matranga, C Li, G Jin, RC AF Kauffman, Douglas R. Alfonso, Dominic Matranga, Christopher Li, Gao Jin, Rongchao TI Photomediated Oxidation of Atomically Precise Au-25(SC2H4Ph)(18)(-) Nanoclusters SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID MONOLAYER-PROTECTED AU-25; GOLD CLUSTERS; CO OXIDATION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SINGLET OXYGEN; QUANTUM DOTS; CHARGE-STATE; LUMINESCENCE; NANOPARTICLES; AU-38 AB The anionic charge of atomically precise Au-25(SC2H4Ph)(18)(-) nanoclusters (abbreviated as Au-25(-)) is thought to facilitate the adsorption and activation of molecular species. We used optical spectroscopy, nonaqueous electrochemistry, and density functional theory to study the interaction between Au-25(-) and O-2. Surprisingly, the oxidation of Au-25(-) by O-2 was not a spontaneous process. Rather, Au-25(-)-O-2 charge transfer was found to be a photomediated process dependent on the relative energies of the Au-25(-) LUMO and the O-2 electron-accepting level. Photomediated charge transfer was not restricted to one particular electron accepting molecule or solvent system, and this phenomenon likely extends to other Au-25(-)-adsorbate systems with appropriate electron donor-acceptor energy levels. These findings underscore the significant and sometimes overlooked way that photophysical processes can influence the chemistry of ligand-protected clusters. In a broader sense, the identification of photochemical pathways may help develop new cluster-adsorbate models and expand the range of catalytic reactions available to these materials. C1 [Kauffman, Douglas R.; Alfonso, Dominic; Matranga, Christopher] US DOE, NETL, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Kauffman, Douglas R.] URS, South Pk, PA 15129 USA. [Li, Gao; Jin, Rongchao] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. RP Kauffman, DR (reprint author), US DOE, NETL, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. RI Li, Gao/C-7527-2013; Matranga, Christopher/E-4741-2015; OI Matranga, Christopher/0000-0001-7082-5938; Kauffman, Douglas/0000-0002-7855-3428 FU Air Force Office of Scientific Research under AFOSR award [FA9550-11-1-9999, FA9550-11-1-0147]; NETL research under RES contract [DE-FE0004000]; agency of the United States Government FX R.J. acknowledges research support by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under AFOSR award no. FA9550-11-1-9999 (FA9550-11-1-0147). This technical effort was performed in support of ongoing NETL research under RES contract DE-FE0004000. This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. NR 47 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 6 U2 95 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 4 IS 1 BP 195 EP 202 DI 10.1021/jz302056q PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 065IM UT WOS:000313142000037 PM 26291231 ER PT J AU Kim, HY Henkelman, G AF Kim, Hyun You Henkelman, Graeme TI CO Oxidation at the Interface of Au Nanoclusters and the Stepped-CeO2(111) Surface by the Mars-van Krevelen Mechanism SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID METAL-SUPPORT INTERACTION; DUAL PERIMETER SITES; MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS; ELASTIC BAND METHOD; GAS SHIFT REACTION; PLATINUM NANOPARTICLES; NANOCRYSTALLINE CEO2; CERIA NANOPARTICLES; AU/TIO2 CATALYST; SADDLE-POINTS AB DFT+U calculations of CO oxidation by Au-12 nanoclusters supported on a stepped-CeO2(111) surface show that lattice oxygen at the step edge oxidizes CO bound to Au NCs by the Mars-van Krevelen (M-vK) mechanism. We found that CO2 desorption determines the rate of CO oxidation, and the vacancy formation energy is a reactivity descriptor for CO oxidation. Our results suggest that the M-vK mechanism contributes significantly to CO oxidation activity at Au particles supported on the nano-or meso-structured CeO2 found in industrial catalysts. C1 [Kim, Hyun You; Henkelman, Graeme] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA. RP Kim, HY (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM hykim8083@gmail.com; henkelman@cm.utexas.edu RI Henkelman, Graeme/A-9301-2008 OI Henkelman, Graeme/0000-0002-0336-7153 FU Department of Energy [DE-SC0001091] FX This work is supported by the Department of Energy under contract DE-SC0001091. All calculations were done at the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center and the Texas Advanced Computing Center. NR 36 TC 45 Z9 45 U1 11 U2 145 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 4 IS 1 BP 216 EP 221 DI 10.1021/jz301778b PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 065IM UT WOS:000313142000031 PM 26291234 ER PT J AU Li, L Larsen, AH Romero, NA Morozov, VA Glinsvad, C Abild-Pedersen, F Greeley, J Jacobsen, KW Norskov, JK AF Li, Lin Larsen, Ask H. Romero, Nichols A. Morozov, Vitali A. Glinsvad, Christian Abild-Pedersen, Frank Greeley, Jeff Jacobsen, Karsten W. Norskov, Jens K. TI Investigation of Catalytic Finite-Size-Effects of Platinum Metal Clusters SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID NANOPARTICLES; REACTIVITY; TRANSITION; ADSORPTION; SURFACES; CO; NANOCLUSTERS AB In this paper, we use density functional theory (DFT) calculations on highly parallel computing resources to study size-dependent changes in the chemical and electronic properties of platinum (Pt) for a number of fixed freestanding clusters ranging from 13 to 1415 atoms, or 0.7-3.5 nm in diameter. We find that the surface catalytic properties of the clusters converge to the single crystal limit for clusters with as few as 147 atoms (1.6 nm). Recently published results for gold (Au) clusters showed analogous convergence with size. However, this convergence happened at larger sizes, because the Au d-states do not contribute to the density of states around the Fermi-level, and the observed level fluctuations were not significantly damped until the cluster reached ca. 560 atoms (2.7 nm) in size. C1 [Li, Lin; Norskov, Jens K.] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Larsen, Ask H.; Glinsvad, Christian; Jacobsen, Karsten W.] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, CAMD, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark. [Romero, Nichols A.; Morozov, Vitali A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Leadership Comp Facil, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Abild-Pedersen, Frank; Norskov, Jens K.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, SUNCAT Ctr Interface Sci & Catalysis, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Greeley, Jeff] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Norskov, JK (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. EM norskov@stanford.edu RI Larsen, Ask Hjorth/I-6888-2013; Abild-Pedersen, Frank/C-3248-2014; Jacobsen, Karsten/B-3602-2009; Norskov, Jens/D-2539-2017 OI Larsen, Ask Hjorth/0000-0001-5267-6852; Abild-Pedersen, Frank/0000-0002-1911-074X; Jacobsen, Karsten/0000-0002-1121-2979; Norskov, Jens/0000-0002-4427-7728 FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This research used resources of the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility at Argonne National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. L.L., FAP. and J.K.N. gratefully acknowledge support from the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract Number DE-AC02-76SF00515. A DOE Early Career Award for J.G., together with use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials, was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 28 TC 84 Z9 84 U1 8 U2 209 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 4 IS 1 BP 222 EP 226 DI 10.1021/jz3018286 PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 065IM UT WOS:000313142000032 PM 26291235 ER PT J AU Lees, JP Poireau, V Tisserand, V Tico, JG Grauges, E Palano, A Eigen, G Stugu, B Brown, DN Kerth, LT Kolomensky, YG Lynch, G Koch, H Schroeder, T Asgeirsson, DJ Hearty, C Mattison, TS McKenna, JA So, RY Khan, A Blinov, VE Buzykaev, AR Druzhinin, VP Golubev, VB Kravchenko, EA Onuchin, AP Serednyakov, SI Skovpen, YI Solodov, EP Todyshev, KY Yushkov, AN Bondioli, M Kirkby, D Lankford, AJ Mandelkern, M Atmacan, H Gary, JW Liu, F Long, O Vitug, GM Campagnari, C Hong, TM Kovalskyi, D Richman, JD West, CA Eisner, AM Kroseberg, J Lockman, WS Martinez, AJ Schumm, BA Seiden, A Chao, DS Cheng, CH Echenard, B Flood, KT Hitlin, DG Ongmongkolkul, P Porter, FC Rakitin, AY Andreassen, R Huard, Z Meadows, BT Sokoloff, MD Sun, L Bloom, PC Ford, WT Gaz, A Nauenberg, U Smith, JG Wagner, SR Ayad, R Toki, WH Spaan, B Schubert, KR Schwierz, R Bernard, D Verderi, M Clark, PJ Playfer, S Bettoni, D Bozzi, C Calabrese, R Cibinetto, G Fioravanti, E Garzia, I Luppi, E Munerato, M Piemontese, L Santoro, V Baldini-Ferroli, R Calcaterra, A de Sangro, R Finocchiaro, G Patteri, P Peruzzi, IM Piccolo, M Rama, M Zallo, A Contri, R Guido, E Lo Vetere, M Monge, MR Passaggio, S Patrignani, C Robutti, E Bhuyan, B Prasad, V Lee, CL Morii, M Edwards, AJ Adametz, A Uwer, U Lacker, HM Lueck, T Dauncey, PD Mallik, U Chen, C Cochran, J Meyer, WT Prell, S Rubin, AE Gritsan, AV Guo, ZJ Arnaud, N Davier, M Derkach, D Grosdidier, G Le Diberder, F Lutz, AM Malaescu, B Roudeau, P Schune, MH Stocchi, A Wormser, G Lange, DJ Wright, DM Chavez, CA Coleman, JP Fry, JR Gabathuler, E Hutchcroft, DE Payne, DJ Touramanis, C Bevan, AJ Di Lodovico, F Sacco, R Sigamani, M Cowan, G Brown, DN Davis, CL Denig, AG Fritsch, M Gradl, W Griessinger, K Hafner, A Prencipe, E Barlow, RJ Jackson, G Lafferty, GD Behn, E Cenci, R Hamilton, B Jawahery, A Roberts, DA Dallapiccola, C Cowan, R Dujmic, D Sciolla, G Cheaib, R Lindemann, D Patel, PM Robertson, SH Biassoni, P Neri, N Palombo, F Stracka, S Cremaldi, L Godang, R Kroeger, R Sonnek, P Summers, DJ Nguyen, X Simard, M Taras, P De Nardo, G Monorchio, D Onorato, G Sciacca, C Martinelli, M Raven, G Jessop, CP LoSecco, JM Wang, WF Honscheid, K Kass, R Brau, J Frey, R Sinev, NB Strom, D Torrence, E Feltresi, E Gagliardi, N Margoni, M Morandin, M Posocco, M Rotondo, M Simi, G Simonetto, F Stroili, R Akar, S Ben-Haim, E Bomben, M Bonneaud, GR Briand, H Calderini, G Chauveau, J Hamon, O Leruste, P Marchiori, G Ocariz, J Sitt, S Biasini, M Manoni, E Pacetti, S Rossi, A Angelini, C Batignani, G Bettarini, S Carpinelli, M Casarosa, G Cervelli, A Forti, F Giorgi, MA Lusiani, A Oberhof, B Paoloni, E Perez, A Rizzo, G Walsh, JJ Pegna, DL Olsen, J Smith, AJS Telnov, AV Anulli, F Faccini, R Ferrarotto, F Ferroni, F Gaspero, M Gioi, LL Mazzoni, MA Piredda, G Bunger, C Grunberg, O Hartmann, T Leddig, T Schroder, H Voss, C Waldi, R Adye, T Olaiya, EO Wilson, FF Emery, S de Monchenault, GH Vasseur, G Yeche, C Aston, D Bard, DJ Bartoldus, R Benitez, JF Cartaro, C Convery, MR Dorfan, J Dubois-Felsmann, GP Dunwoodie, W Ebert, M Field, RC Sevilla, MF Fulsom, BG Gabareen, AM Graham, MT Grenier, P Hast, C Innes, WR Kelsey, MH Kim, P Kocian, ML Leith, DWGS Lewis, P Lindquist, B Luitz, S Luth, V Lynch, HL MacFarlane, DB Muller, DR Neal, H Nelson, S Perl, M Pulliam, T Ratcliff, BN Roodman, A Salnikov, AA Schindler, RH Snyder, A Su, D Sullivan, MK Va'vra, J Wagner, AP Wisniewski, WJ Wittgen, M Wright, DH Wulsin, HW Young, CC Ziegler, V Park, W Purohit, MV White, RM Wilson, JR Randle-Conde, A Sekula, SJ Bellis, M Burchat, PR Miyashita, TS Puccio, EMT Alam, MS Ernst, JA Gorodeisky, R Guttman, N Peimer, DR Soffer, A Lund, P Spanier, SM Ritchie, JL Ruland, AM Schwitters, RF Wray, BC Izen, JM Lou, XC Bianchi, F Gamba, D Zambito, S Lanceri, L Vitale, L Martinez-Vidal, F Oyanguren, A Ahmed, H Albert, J Banerjee, S Bernlochner, FU Choi, HHF King, GJ Kowalewski, R Lewczuk, MJ Nugent, IM Roney, JM Sobie, RJ Tasneem, N Gershon, TJ Harrison, PF Latham, TE Band, HR Dasu, S Pan, Y Prepost, R Wu, SL AF Lees, J. P. Poireau, V. Tisserand, V. Garra Tico, J. Grauges, E. Palano, A. Eigen, G. Stugu, B. Brown, D. N. Kerth, L. T. Kolomensky, Yu G. Lynch, G. Koch, H. Schroeder, T. Asgeirsson, D. J. Hearty, C. Mattison, T. S. McKenna, J. A. So, R. Y. Khan, A. Blinov, V. E. Buzykaev, A. R. Druzhinin, V. P. Golubev, V. B. Kravchenko, E. A. Onuchin, A. P. Serednyakov, S. I. Skovpen, Yu I. Solodov, E. P. Todyshev, K. Yu Yushkov, A. N. Bondioli, M. Kirkby, D. Lankford, A. J. Mandelkern, M. Atmacan, H. Gary, J. W. Liu, F. Long, O. Vitug, G. M. Campagnari, C. Hong, T. M. Kovalskyi, D. Richman, J. D. West, C. A. Eisner, A. M. Kroseberg, J. Lockman, W. S. Martinez, A. J. Schumm, B. A. Seiden, A. Chao, D. S. Cheng, C. H. Echenard, B. Flood, K. T. Hitlin, D. G. Ongmongkolkul, P. Porter, F. C. Rakitin, A. Y. Andreassen, R. Huard, Z. Meadows, B. T. Sokoloff, M. D. Sun, L. Bloom, P. C. Ford, W. T. Gaz, A. Nauenberg, U. Smith, J. G. Wagner, S. R. Ayad, R. Toki, W. H. Spaan, B. Schubert, K. R. Schwierz, R. Bernard, D. Verderi, M. Clark, P. J. Playfer, S. Bettoni, D. Bozzi, C. Calabrese, R. Cibinetto, G. Fioravanti, E. Garzia, I. Luppi, E. Munerato, M. Piemontese, L. Santoro, V. Baldini-Ferroli, R. Calcaterra, A. de Sangro, R. Finocchiaro, G. Patteri, P. Peruzzi, I. M. Piccolo, M. Rama, M. Zallo, A. Contri, R. Guido, E. Lo Vetere, M. Monge, M. R. Passaggio, S. Patrignani, C. Robutti, E. Bhuyan, B. Prasad, V. Lee, C. L. Morii, M. Edwards, A. J. Adametz, A. Uwer, U. Lacker, H. M. Lueck, T. Dauncey, P. D. Mallik, U. Chen, C. Cochran, J. Meyer, W. T. Prell, S. Rubin, A. E. Gritsan, A. V. Guo, Z. J. Arnaud, N. Davier, M. Derkach, D. Grosdidier, G. Le Diberder, F. Lutz, A. M. Malaescu, B. Roudeau, P. Schune, M. H. Stocchi, A. Wormser, G. Lange, D. J. Wright, D. M. Chavez, C. A. Coleman, J. P. Fry, J. R. Gabathuler, E. Hutchcroft, D. E. Payne, D. J. Touramanis, C. Bevan, A. J. Di Lodovico, F. Sacco, R. Sigamani, M. Cowan, G. Brown, D. N. Davis, C. L. Denig, A. G. Fritsch, M. Gradl, W. Griessinger, K. Hafner, A. Prencipe, E. Barlow, R. J. Jackson, G. Lafferty, G. D. Behn, E. Cenci, R. Hamilton, B. Jawahery, A. Roberts, D. A. Dallapiccola, C. Cowan, R. Dujmic, D. Sciolla, G. Cheaib, R. Lindemann, D. Patel, P. M. Robertson, S. H. Biassoni, P. Neri, N. Palombo, F. Stracka, S. Cremaldi, L. Godang, R. Kroeger, R. Sonnek, P. Summers, D. J. Nguyen, X. Simard, M. Taras, P. De Nardo, G. Monorchio, D. Onorato, G. Sciacca, C. Martinelli, M. Raven, G. Jessop, C. P. LoSecco, J. M. Wang, W. F. Honscheid, K. Kass, R. Brau, J. Frey, R. Sinev, N. B. Strom, D. Torrence, E. Feltresi, E. Gagliardi, N. Margoni, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, M. Rotondo, M. Simi, G. Simonetto, F. Stroili, R. Akar, S. Ben-Haim, E. Bomben, M. Bonneaud, G. R. Briand, H. Calderini, G. Chauveau, J. Hamon, O. Leruste, Ph Marchiori, G. Ocariz, J. Sitt, S. Biasini, M. Manoni, E. Pacetti, S. Rossi, A. Angelini, C. Batignani, G. Bettarini, S. Carpinelli, M. Casarosa, G. Cervelli, A. Forti, F. Giorgi, M. A. Lusiani, A. Oberhof, B. Paoloni, E. Perez, A. Rizzo, G. Walsh, J. J. Pegna, D. Lopes Olsen, J. Smith, A. J. S. Telnov, A. V. Anulli, F. Faccini, R. Ferrarotto, F. Ferroni, F. Gaspero, M. Gioi, L. Li Mazzoni, M. A. Piredda, G. Buenger, C. Gruenberg, O. Hartmann, T. Leddig, T. Schroeder, H. Voss, C. Waldi, R. Adye, T. Olaiya, E. O. Wilson, F. F. Emery, S. de Monchenault, G. Hamel Vasseur, G. Yeche, Ch Aston, D. Bard, D. J. Bartoldus, R. Benitez, J. F. Cartaro, C. Convery, M. R. Dorfan, J. Dubois-Felsmann, G. P. Dunwoodie, W. Ebert, M. Field, R. C. Sevilla, M. Franco Fulsom, B. G. Gabareen, A. M. Graham, M. T. Grenier, P. Hast, C. Innes, W. R. Kelsey, M. H. Kim, P. Kocian, M. L. Leith, D. W. G. S. Lewis, P. Lindquist, B. Luitz, S. Luth, V. Lynch, H. L. MacFarlane, D. B. Muller, D. R. Neal, H. Nelson, S. Perl, M. Pulliam, T. Ratcliff, B. N. Roodman, A. Salnikov, A. A. Schindler, R. H. Snyder, A. Su, D. Sullivan, M. K. Va'vra, J. Wagner, A. P. Wisniewski, W. J. Wittgen, M. Wright, D. H. Wulsin, H. W. Young, C. C. Ziegler, V. Park, W. Purohit, M. V. White, R. M. Wilson, J. R. Randle-Conde, A. Sekula, S. J. Bellis, M. Burchat, P. R. Miyashita, T. S. Puccio, E. M. T. Alam, M. S. Ernst, J. A. Gorodeisky, R. Guttman, N. Peimer, D. R. Soffer, A. Lund, P. Spanier, S. M. Ritchie, J. L. Ruland, A. M. Schwitters, R. F. Wray, B. C. Izen, J. M. Lou, X. C. Bianchi, F. Gamba, D. Zambito, S. Lanceri, L. Vitale, L. Martinez-Vidal, F. Oyanguren, A. Ahmed, H. Albert, J. Banerjee, Sw Bernlochner, F. U. Choi, H. H. F. King, G. J. Kowalewski, R. Lewczuk, M. J. Nugent, I. M. Roney, J. M. Sobie, R. J. Tasneem, N. Gershon, T. J. Harrison, P. F. Latham, T. E. Band, H. R. Dasu, S. Pan, Y. Prepost, R. Wu, S. L. CA BaBar Collaboration TI Measurement of D-0-(D)over-bar(0) mixing and CP violation in two-body D-0 decays SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article AB We present a measurement of D-0-(D) over bar (0) mixing and CP violation using the ratio of lifetimes simultaneously extracted from a sample of D-0 mesons produced through the flavor-tagged process D*(+) -> D-0 pi(+), where D-0 decays to K+pi(+/-), K-K+, or pi(-)pi(+), along with the untagged decays D-0 -> K+pi(+/-) and D-0 -> K-K+. The lifetimes of the CP-even, Cabibbo-suppressed modes K-K+ and pi(-)pi(+) are compared to that of the CP-mixed mode K+pi(+/-) in order to measure y(CP) and Delta Y. We obtain y(CP) = [0.72 +/- 0.18(stat) +/- 0.12(syst)]% and Delta Y = [0.09 +/- 0.26(stat) +/- 0.06(syst)]%, where Delta Y constrains possible CP violation. The y(CP) result excludes the null mixing hypothesis at 3.3 sigma significance. This analysis is based on an integrated luminosity of 468 fb(-1) collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012004 C1 [Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Tisserand, V.] Univ Savoie, CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France. [Garra Tico, J.; Grauges, E.] Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept ECM, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. [Palano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Palano, A.] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Eigen, G.; Stugu, B.] Univ Bergen, Inst Phys, N-5007 Bergen, Norway. [Brown, D. N.; Kerth, L. T.; Kolomensky, Yu G.; Lynch, G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Koch, H.; Schroeder, T.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Expt Phys 1, D-44780 Bochum, Germany. [Asgeirsson, D. J.; Hearty, C.; Mattison, T. S.; McKenna, J. A.; So, R. Y.] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada. [Khan, A.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Blinov, V. E.; Buzykaev, A. R.; Druzhinin, V. P.; Golubev, V. B.; Kravchenko, E. A.; Onuchin, A. P.; Serednyakov, S. I.; Skovpen, Yu I.; Solodov, E. P.; Todyshev, K. Yu; Yushkov, A. N.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Bondioli, M.; Kirkby, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Mandelkern, M.] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. [Atmacan, H.; Gary, J. W.; Liu, F.; Long, O.; Vitug, G. M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Campagnari, C.; Hong, T. M.; Kovalskyi, D.; Richman, J. D.; West, C. A.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Eisner, A. M.; Kroseberg, J.; Lockman, W. S.; Martinez, A. J.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Chao, D. S.; Cheng, C. H.; Echenard, B.; Flood, K. T.; Hitlin, D. G.; Ongmongkolkul, P.; Porter, F. C.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Rakitin, A. Y.; Andreassen, R.; Huard, Z.; Meadows, B. T.; Sokoloff, M. D.; Sun, L.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA. [Bloom, P. C.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Ayad, R.; Toki, W. H.] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA. [Spaan, B.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Fak Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany. [Schubert, K. R.; Schwierz, R.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Bernard, D.; Verderi, M.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Clark, P. J.; Playfer, S.] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland. [Bettoni, D.; Bozzi, C.; Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Luppi, E.; Munerato, M.; Piemontese, L.; Santoro, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy. [Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Luppi, E.; Munerato, M.] Univ Ferrara, Dipartimento Fis, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy. [Baldini-Ferroli, R.; Calcaterra, A.; de Sangro, R.; Finocchiaro, G.; Patteri, P.; Peruzzi, I. 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V.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Anulli, F.; Faccini, R.; Ferrarotto, F.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.; Gioi, L. Li; Mazzoni, M. A.; Piredda, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Faccini, R.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Buenger, C.; Gruenberg, O.; Hartmann, T.; Leddig, T.; Schroeder, H.; Voss, C.; Waldi, R.] Univ Rostock, D-18051 Rostock, Germany. [Adye, T.; Olaiya, E. O.; Wilson, F. F.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Emery, S.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Vasseur, G.; Yeche, Ch] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Ctr Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Aston, D.; Bard, D. J.; Bartoldus, R.; Benitez, J. F.; Cartaro, C.; Convery, M. R.; Dorfan, J.; Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.; Dunwoodie, W.; Ebert, M.; Field, R. C.; Sevilla, M. Franco; Fulsom, B. G.; Gabareen, A. M.; Graham, M. T.; Grenier, P.; Hast, C.; Innes, W. R.; Kelsey, M. H.; Kim, P.; Kocian, M. L.; Leith, D. W. G. S.; Lewis, P.; Lindquist, B.; Luitz, S.; Luth, V.; Lynch, H. L.; MacFarlane, D. B.; Muller, D. R.; Neal, H.; Nelson, S.; Perl, M.; Pulliam, T.; Ratcliff, B. N.; Roodman, A.; Salnikov, A. A.; Schindler, R. H.; Snyder, A.; Su, D.; Sullivan, M. K.; Va'vra, J.; Wagner, A. P.; Wisniewski, W. J.; Wittgen, M.; Wright, D. H.; Wulsin, H. W.; Young, C. C.; Ziegler, V.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA. [Park, W.; Purohit, M. V.; White, R. M.; Wilson, J. R.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Randle-Conde, A.; Sekula, S. J.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Bellis, M.; Burchat, P. R.; Miyashita, T. S.; Puccio, E. M. T.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J. A.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA. [Gorodeisky, R.; Guttman, N.; Peimer, D. R.; Soffer, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Lund, P.; Spanier, S. M.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Ritchie, J. L.; Ruland, A. M.; Schwitters, R. F.; Wray, B. C.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Izen, J. M.; Lou, X. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.; Zambito, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.; Zambito, S.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy. [Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy. [Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain. [Ahmed, H.; Albert, J.; Banerjee, Sw; Bernlochner, F. U.; Choi, H. H. F.; King, G. J.; Kowalewski, R.; Lewczuk, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Roney, J. M.; Sobie, R. J.; Tasneem, N.] Univ Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada. [Gershon, T. J.; Harrison, P. F.; Latham, T. E.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Band, H. R.; Dasu, S.; Pan, Y.; Prepost, R.; Wu, S. L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Carpinelli, M.] Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy. RP Lees, JP (reprint author), Univ Savoie, CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France. RI Morandin, Mauro/A-3308-2016; Lusiani, Alberto/A-3329-2016; Stracka, Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico, Francesca/L-9109-2016; Calcaterra, Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey, Raymond/E-2830-2016; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Patrignani, Claudia/C-5223-2009; Monge, Maria Roberta/G-9127-2012; Oyanguren, Arantza/K-6454-2014; Luppi, Eleonora/A-4902-2015; White, Ryan/E-2979-2015; Kravchenko, Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese, Roberto/G-4405-2015; Martinez Vidal, F*/L-7563-2014; Kolomensky, Yury/I-3510-2015; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Lusiani, Alberto/N-2976-2015 OI Morandin, Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240; Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Stracka, Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di Lodovico, Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175; Calcaterra, Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826; Frey, Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636; Forti, Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965; Patrignani, Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747; Monge, Maria Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195; Oyanguren, Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300; Luppi, Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900; Calabrese, Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400; Martinez Vidal, F*/0000-0001-6841-6035; Kolomensky, Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480; Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288 FU US Department of Energy (Canada); National Science Foundation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada); Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (France); Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (Germany); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany); Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy); Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The Netherlands); Research Council of Norway (Spain); Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Spain); Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain); Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom); Marie-Curie IEF program (European Union); A. P. Sloan Foundation (USA); SLAC FX We are grateful for the extraordinary contributions of our PEP-II colleagues in achieving the excellent luminosity and machine conditions that have made this work possible. The success of this project also relies critically on the expertise and dedication of the computing organizations that support BABAR. The collaborating institutions wish to thank SLAC for its support and the kind hospitality extended to them. This work is supported by the US Department of Energy and National Science Foundation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France), the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany), the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy), the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The Netherlands), the Research Council of Norway, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain), and the Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie IEF program (European Union) and the A. P. Sloan Foundation (USA). NR 35 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 18 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 1 AR 012004 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.012004 PG 12 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 063WK UT WOS:000313032500002 ER PT J AU Takematsu, K Eddingsaas, NC Robichaud, DJ Okumura, M AF Takematsu, Kana Eddingsaas, Nathan C. Robichaud, David J. Okumura, Mitchio TI Spectroscopic studies of the Jahn-Teller effect in the (A)over-tilde(2)E '' state of the nitrate radical NO3 SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ELECTRONICALLY DEGENERATE STATES; LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTRUM; CONICAL INTERSECTIONS; HIGH-RESOLUTION; 2E STATES; TRANSITIONS; ULTRAVIOLET; EXCITATION AB We report spectra of the forbidden origin and several hot bands of the (A) over tilde E-2 '' <- (X) over tilde (2)A(2)' transition of NO3 using cavity ringdown and enhanced absorption spectroscopies. We directly observed the origin at T-0((A) over tilde) = 7062.25(50) cm(-1), which arises from a magnetic-dipole or rotationally-forbidden transition. We used this assignment to estimate fundamental frequencies in the A state. The Jahn Teller (JT) effect splits the vibronic levels E(Gamma(ev)) of the nu(4)' = 1, E ''circle times e' manifold. We measured E(E '')-E(A(1)'') to be 1.6(1.9) cm(-1) implying weak JT effect in the Q(4) mode. We discuss the possible assignment of a band observed near the origin to either spin-orbit splitting or an A(2)'' level. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Takematsu, Kana; Eddingsaas, Nathan C.; Okumura, Mitchio] CALTECH, Arthur Amos Noyes Lab Chem Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Robichaud, David J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RP Takematsu, K (reprint author), CALTECH, Arthur Amos Noyes Lab Chem Phys, Chem MC 139-74, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. EM kana@caltech.edu; mo@caltech.edu RI Okumura, Mitchio/I-3326-2013 OI Okumura, Mitchio/0000-0001-6874-1137 FU NSF [CHE-0957490]; EPA STAR Graduate Fellowship Program; Camille and Henry Dreyfus Postdoctoral Fellowship Program; NASA Earth System Science Fellowship Program FX This Letter was supported by NSF grant CHE-0957490. K. T. thanks the support of both NSF and the EPA STAR Graduate Fellowship Programs. EPA has not officially endorsed this publication. N.C.E. thanks the support of the Camille and Henry Dreyfus Postdoctoral Fellowship Program. D. J. R. thanks the support of the NASA Earth System Science Fellowship Program. We also thank John Stanton, Terry Miller, and Marilyn Jacox for useful discussion, and Jaron Hansen and Pin Chen for equipment. NR 47 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 38 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0009-2614 J9 CHEM PHYS LETT JI Chem. Phys. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 555 BP 57 EP 63 DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.10.088 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 063PM UT WOS:000313012200010 ER PT J AU Skinner, LB Barnes, AC Salmon, PS Hennet, L Fischer, HE Benmore, CJ Kohara, S Weber, JKR Bytchkov, A Wilding, MC Parise, JB Farmer, TO Pozdnyakova, I Tumber, SK Ohara, K AF Skinner, Lawrie B. Barnes, Adrian C. Salmon, Philip S. Hennet, Louis Fischer, Henry E. Benmore, Chris J. Kohara, Shinji Weber, J. K. Richard Bytchkov, Aleksei Wilding, Martin C. Parise, John B. Farmer, Thomas O. Pozdnyakova, Irina Tumber, Sonia K. Ohara, Koji TI Joint diffraction and modeling approach to the structure of liquid alumina SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; CONTROLLED PROFILE CRYSTALS; MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION; HIGH-PRESSURE; COMPUTER-SIMULATION; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; SURFACE-TENSION; COORDINATION CHANGES; UNDERCOOLED ALUMINA AB The structure of liquid alumina at a temperature similar to 2400 K near its melting point was measured using neutron and high-energy x-ray diffraction by employing containerless aerodynamic-levitation and laser-heating techniques. The measured diffraction patterns were compared to those calculated from molecular dynamics simulations using a variety of pair potentials, and the model found to be in best agreement with experiments was refined using the reverse Monte Carlo method. The resultant model shows that the melt is composed predominantly of AlO4 and AlO5 units, in the approximate ratio of 2:1, with only minor fractions of AlO3 and AlO6 units. The majority of Al-O-Al connections involve corner-sharing polyhedra (83%), although a significant minority involve edge-sharing polyhedra (16%), predominantly between AlO5 and either AlO5 or AlO4 units. Most of the oxygen atoms (81%) are shared among three or more polyhedra, and the majority of these oxygen atoms are triply shared among one or two AlO4 units and two or one AlO5 units, consistent with the abundance of these polyhedra in the melt and their fairly uniform spatial distribution. C1 [Skinner, Lawrie B.; Barnes, Adrian C.; Farmer, Thomas O.] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England. [Skinner, Lawrie B.; Parise, John B.] SUNY Stony Brook, Inst Mineral Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Skinner, Lawrie B.; Benmore, Chris J.; Weber, J. K. Richard] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Skinner, Lawrie B.; Weber, J. K. Richard; Tumber, Sonia K.] Mat Dev Inc, Arlington Hts, IL 60004 USA. [Salmon, Philip S.] Univ Bath, Dept Phys, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England. [Hennet, Louis; Pozdnyakova, Irina] Univ Orleans, CNRS CEMHTI, F-45071 Orleans 2, France. [Fischer, Henry E.] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France. [Kohara, Shinji; Ohara, Koji] Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst SPring 8 JASRI, Sayo, Hyogo 6795198, Japan. [Bytchkov, Aleksei] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France. [Wilding, Martin C.] Aberystwyth Univ, Inst Math & Phys Sci, Aberystwyth SY23 3BZ, Ceredigion, Wales. [Parise, John B.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Geosci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Parise, John B.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Div, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Skinner, LB (reprint author), Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Tyndall Ave, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England. RI Salmon, Philip/Q-9512-2016; Fischer, Henry/D-5299-2012; bytchkov, aleksei/F-2609-2012; HENNET, Louis/C-1711-2008; Skinner, Lawrie/I-2603-2012 OI Salmon, Philip/0000-0001-8671-1011; Fischer, Henry/0000-0002-1204-0750; Benmore, Chris/0000-0001-7007-7749; HENNET, Louis/0000-0002-2992-4800; Skinner, Lawrie/0000-0001-7317-1642 FU Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC); US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-09ER46650]; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX We thank the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) for financial support. L.B.S. thanks the EPSRC and the US Department of Energy for support (Grant No. DE-FG02-09ER46650). We also thank Pierre Palleau at the ILL for his assistance with the neutron diffraction experiment, Rick Spence at the APS for assistance with the x-ray diffraction experiment, Jincheng Du for useful discussions, and Sandro Jahn for supplying the relative fractions of OAlx species for the model described in Ref. 53. This work was also supported by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The synchrotron radiation experiments at SPring-8 were approved by the Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (Proposal Nos. 2006A1200, 2010B2015, 2011A2051, and 2011A1103). S. K. and K.O. thank Masahito Watanabe, Akitoshi Mizuno, and Jumpei Yahiro for helping to develop the aerodynamic levitation apparatus at SPring-8. P. S. S. thanks Andy Moskalenko for translating the papers in Russian. NR 106 TC 33 Z9 33 U1 3 U2 58 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 87 IS 2 AR 024201 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.024201 PG 16 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 063VJ UT WOS:000313029800002 ER PT J AU Oganessian, YT Abdullin, FS Dmitriev, SN Gostic, JM Hamilton, JH Henderson, RA Itkis, MG Moody, KJ Polyakov, AN Ramayya, AV Roberto, JB Rykaczewski, KP Sagaidak, RN Shaughnessy, DA Shirokovsky, IV Stoyer, MA Stoyer, NJ Subbotin, VG Sukhov, AM Tsyganov, YS Utyonkov, VK Voinov, AA Vostokin, GK AF Oganessian, Yu Ts Abdullin, F. Sh Dmitriev, S. N. Gostic, J. M. Hamilton, J. H. Henderson, R. A. Itkis, M. G. Moody, K. J. Polyakov, A. N. Ramayya, A. V. Roberto, J. B. Rykaczewski, K. P. Sagaidak, R. N. Shaughnessy, D. A. Shirokovsky, I. V. Stoyer, M. A. Stoyer, N. J. Subbotin, V. G. Sukhov, A. M. Tsyganov, Yu. S. Utyonkov, V. K. Voinov, A. A. Vostokin, G. K. TI Investigation of the Am-243+Ca-48 reaction products previously observed in the experiments on elements 113, 115, and 117 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID CHEMICAL-IDENTIFICATION; CA-48-INDUCED REACTIONS; SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI; DUBNIUM; TABLES; DECAY AB Results from the production and decay properties of element 115 nuclei observed using the reaction Am-243 + Ca-48 at various beam energies between November 1, 2010, and February 26, 2012, at the Dubna Gas Filled Recoil Separator are presented. This long-running experiment with a total beam dose of 3.3 x 10(19) and carried out in the excitation energy range E* = 31-47 MeV of the (291)115 compound nucleus resulted in observation of three isotopes of element 115 with masses 287, 288, and 289. The 28 detected decay chains of (288)115 show that this isotope is produced with the maximum probability at E* = 34.0-38.3 MeV with a corresponding cross section of sigma(3n) = 8.5(-3.7)(+6.4) pb. The four events attributed to the isotope (289)115 that decays via a short alpha --> alpha --> SF chain could be detected only at the lowest excitation energy E* = 31-36 MeV, in accordance with what could be expected for the 2n-evaporation channel of the reaction. The decay characteristics of this nuclide were established earlier (2010) and more recently (2012) in the reaction Bk-249(Ca-48,4n)(293)117 and following alpha decay to (289)115. At the energy E* = 44.8 +/- 2.3 MeV we observed only a single long chain of the isotope (287)115. The decay properties of nuclei starting at (288)115 and (287)115 isotopes obtained in the present work reproduce in full the results of the first experiment of 2003 that reported the discovery of elements 115 and 113. The excitation functions of the production of the isotopes of element 115 and observation of the isotope (289)115 in cross-bombardment reactions with the targets of Am-243 and Bk-249 provide additional evidence of the identification of the nuclei of elements 115 and 113. The experiments were carried out using the Ca-48 beam of the U400 cyclotron of the Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014302 C1 [Oganessian, Yu Ts; Abdullin, F. Sh; Dmitriev, S. N.; Itkis, M. G.; Polyakov, A. N.; Sagaidak, R. N.; Shirokovsky, I. V.; Subbotin, V. G.; Sukhov, A. M.; Tsyganov, Yu. S.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Voinov, A. A.; Vostokin, G. K.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia. [Gostic, J. M.; Henderson, R. A.; Moody, K. J.; Shaughnessy, D. A.; Stoyer, M. A.; Stoyer, N. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Hamilton, J. H.; Ramayya, A. V.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. [Roberto, J. B.; Rykaczewski, K. P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Oganessian, YT (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia. EM oganessian@jinr.ru OI Roberto, James/0000-0002-4234-0252 FU Russian Foundation for Basic Research [11-02-12050, 11-02-12066]; US DOE Office of Nuclear Physics under DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT-Battelle, LLC.; LDRD under DOE [08-ERD-030, DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.; US DOE [DE-FG-05-88ER40407] FX We are grateful to the JINR Directorate and U400 cyclotron and ion source crews for their continuous support of the experiment. We acknowledge the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research Grants No. 11-02-12050 and No. 11-02-12066. Research at ORNL was supported by the US DOE Office of Nuclear Physics under DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC. Research at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory was supported by LDRD Program Project No. 08-ERD-030, under DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 with Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC. This work was also supported by the US DOE through Grant No. DE-FG-05-88ER40407 (Vanderbilt University). These studies were performed in the framework of the Russian Federation/US Joint Coordinating Committee for Research on Fundamental Properties of Matter. NR 32 TC 73 Z9 73 U1 1 U2 33 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. 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CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Search for Dark Matter Candidates and Large Extra Dimensions in Events with a Photon and Missing Transverse Momentum in pp Collision Data at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS Detector SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; SINGLE-PHOTON; ENERGY; CONSTRAINTS AB Results of a search for new phenomena in events with an energetic photon and large missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV are reported. Data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb(-1) are used. Good agreement is observed between the data and the standard model predictions. The results are translated into exclusion limits on models with large extra spatial dimensions and on pair production of weakly interacting dark matter candidates. 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[Abajyan, T.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A-E; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J-W; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Urquijo, P.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Coffey, L.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Calobaa, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. S.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil. [do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil. [Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M-A; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Radeka, V.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Alexaa, C.; Badescua, E.; Boldeaa, V.; Budaa, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C-M; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania. [Silva, L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. 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M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooksb, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Baia, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. 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[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; De Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Mora Herrera, C.; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherlea, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Iv Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subat & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Andersa, G.; Andreia, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E-E; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H-C; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Andersb, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Biancoa, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] INFN Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy. [Biancoa, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, London, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Maettig, S.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Alessandriaa, F.; Alimontia, G.; Andreazzaa, A.; Baccaglionia, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggia, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Andreazzaa, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus. [Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisioa, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canalea, V.; Capassoa, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Aloisioa, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canalea, V.; Capassoa, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Mahlstedt, J.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Van Berg, R.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedrab, J. A.; Amor Dos Santos, S. P.; Amorima, A.; Anjosa, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedrab, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedrab, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Donadelli, M.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. [Anullia, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloia, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] INFN Sez Roma I, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloia, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncellia, A.; Bigliettia, M.; Bortolottoa, V.; Branchinia, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolottoa, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekrouna, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies Univ Hassan II, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lphea Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J-B; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkovaa, L.; Blazeka, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antosb, J.; Brunckob, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseaua, M.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asmana, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Asmana, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepaa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garciab, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Rudolph, G.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharyaa, B. S.; Alhrooba, M.; Brazzalea, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] INFN Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharyaa, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhrooba, M.; Brazzalea, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. 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W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorima, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.; Vetterli, M. C.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorima, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.; Vetterli, M. C.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal. [Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, CEFITEC, Caparica, Portugal. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. [Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa. RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. RI Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Gordon, Howard/D-6734-2013; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013; Rud, Vyacheslav/D-6838-2012; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; 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Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016 OI Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Smestad, Lillian/0000-0002-0244-8736; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, European Union; ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, U.K.; Royal Society, U.K.; Leverhulme Trust, U.K.; DOE, U.S.; NSF, U.S. FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC, and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC, and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG, and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF, and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, U.K.; DOE and NSF, U.S. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (U.K.), and BNL (U.S.) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide. NR 43 TC 87 Z9 87 U1 10 U2 245 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 1 AR 011802 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.011802 PG 18 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 063UW UT WOS:000313028500004 PM 23383779 ER PT J AU Abazov, VM Abbott, B Acharya, BS Adams, M Adams, T Alexeev, GD Alkhazov, G Alton, A Alverson, G Askew, A Atkins, S Augsten, K Avila, C Badaud, F Bagby, L Baldin, B Bandurin, DV Banerjee, S Barberis, E Baringer, P Bartlett, JF Bassler, U Bazterra, V Bean, A Begalli, M Bellantoni, L Beri, SB Bernardi, G Bernhard, R Bertram, I Besancon, M Beuselinck, R Bhat, PC Bhatia, S Bhatnagar, V Blazey, G Blessing, S Bloom, K Boehnlein, A Boline, D Boos, EE Borissov, G Bose, T Brandt, A Brandt, O Brock, R Bross, A Brown, D Brown, J Bu, XB Buehler, M Buescher, V Bunichev, V Burdin, S Buszello, CP Camacho-Perez, E Casey, BCK Castilla-Valdez, H Caughron, S Chakrabarti, S Chakraborty, D Chan, KM Chandra, A Chapon, E Chen, G Chevalier-Thery, S Cho, DK Cho, SW Choi, S Choudhary, B Cihangir, S Claes, D Clutter, J Cooke, M Cooper, WE Corcoran, M Couderc, F Cousinou, MC Croc, A Cutts, D Das, A Davies, G de Jong, SJ De La Cruz-Burelo, E Deliot, F Demina, R Denisov, D Denisov, SP Desai, S Deterre, C DeVaughan, K Diehl, HT Diesburg, M Ding, PF Dominguez, A Dubey, A Dudko, LV Duggan, D Duperrin, A Dutt, S Dyshkant, A Eads, M Edmunds, D Ellison, J Elvira, VD Enari, Y Evans, H Evdokimov, A Evdokimov, VN Facini, G Feng, L Ferbel, T Fiedler, F Filthaut, F Fisher, W Fisk, HE Fortner, M Fox, H Fuess, S Garcia-Bellido, A Garcia-Gonzalez, JA Garcia-Guerra, GA Gavrilov, V Gay, P Geng, W Gerbaudo, D Gerber, CE Gershtein, Y Ginther, G Golovanov, G Goussiou, A Grannis, PD Greder, S Greenlee, H Grenier, G Gris, P Grivaz, JF Grohsjean, A Grunendahl, S Grunewald, MW Guillemin, T Gutierrez, G Gutierrez, P Hagopian, S Haley, J Han, L Harder, K Harel, A Hauptman, JM Hays, J Head, T Hebbeker, T Hedin, D Hegab, H Heinson, AP Heintz, U Hensel, C Heredia-De La Cruz, I Herner, K Hesketh, G Hildreth, MD Hirosky, R Hoang, T Hobbs, JD Hoeneisen, B Hogan, J Hohlfeld, M Howley, I Hubacek, Z Hynek, V Iashvili, I Ilchenko, Y Illingworth, R Ito, AS Jabeen, S Jaffre, M Jayasinghe, A Jeong, MS Jesik, R Johns, K Johnson, E Johnson, M Jonckheere, A Jonsson, P Joshi, J Jung, AW Juste, A Kaadze, K Kajfasz, E Karmanov, D Kasper, PA Katsanos, I Kehoe, R Kermiche, S Khalatyan, N Khanov, A Kharchilava, A Kharzheev, YN Kiselevich, I Kohli, JM Kozelov, AV Kraus, J Kulikov, S Kumar, A Kupco, A Kurca, T Kuzmin, VA Lammers, S Landsberg, G Lebrun, P Lee, HS Lee, SW Lee, WM Lei, X Lellouch, J Li, H Li, L Li, QZ Lim, JK Lincoln, D Linnemann, J Lipaev, VV Lipton, R Liu, H Liu, Y Lobodenko, A Lokajicek, M de Sa, RL Lubatti, HJ Luna-Garcia, R Lyon, AL Maciel, AKA Madar, R Magana-Villalba, R Malik, S Malyshev, VL Maravin, Y Martinez-Ortega, J McCarthy, R McGivern, CL Meijer, MM Melnitchouk, A Menezes, D Mercadante, PG Merkin, M Meyer, A Meyer, J Miconi, F Mondal, NK Mulhearn, M Nagy, E Naimuddin, M Narain, M Nayyar, R Neal, HA Negret, JP Neustroev, P Nunnemann, T Orduna, J Osman, N Osta, J Padilla, M Pal, A Parashar, N Parihar, V Park, SK Partridge, R Parua, N Patwa, A Penning, B Perfilov, M Peters, Y Petridis, K Petrillo, G Petroff, P Pleier, MA Podesta-Lerma, PLM Podstavkov, VM Popov, AV Prewitt, M Price, D Prokopenko, N Qian, J Quadt, A Quinn, B Rangel, MS Ranjan, K Ratoff, PN Razumov, I Renkel, P Ripp-Baudot, I Rizatdinova, F Rominsky, M Ross, A Royon, C Rubinov, P Ruchti, R Sajot, G Salcido, P Sanchez-Hernandez, A Sanders, MP Santos, AS Savage, G Sawyer, L Scanlon, T Schamberger, RD Scheglov, Y Schellman, H Schlobohm, S Schwanenberger, C Schwienhorst, R Sekaric, J Severini, H Shabalina, E Shary, V Shaw, S Shchukin, AA Shivpuri, RK Simak, V Skubic, P Slattery, P Smirnov, D Smith, KJ Snow, GR Snow, J Snyder, S Soldner-Rembold, S Sonnenschein, L Soustruznik, K Stark, J Stoyanova, DA Strauss, M Suter, L Svoisky, P Takahashi, M Titov, M Tokmenin, VV Tsai, YT Tschann-Grimm, K Tsybychev, D Tuchming, B Tully, C Uvarov, L Uvarov, S Uzunyan, S Van Kooten, R van Leeuwen, WM Varelas, N Varnes, EW Vasilyev, IA Verdier, P Verkheev, AY Vertogradov, LS Verzocchi, M Vesterinen, M Vilanova, D Vokac, P Wahl, HD Wang, MHLS Warchol, J Watts, G Wayne, M Weichert, J Welty-Rieger, L White, A Wicke, D Williams, MRJ Wilson, GW Wobisch, M Wood, DR Wyatt, TR Xie, Y Yamada, R Yang, S Yang, WC Yasuda, T Yatsunenko, YA Ye, W Ye, Z Yin, H Yip, K Youn, SW Yu, JM Zennamo, J Zhao, T Zhao, TG Zhou, B Zhu, J Zielinski, M Zieminska, D Zivkovic, L AF Abazov, V. M. Abbott, B. Acharya, B. S. Adams, M. Adams, T. Alexeev, G. D. Alkhazov, G. Alton, A. Alverson, G. Askew, A. Atkins, S. Augsten, K. Avila, C. Badaud, F. Bagby, L. Baldin, B. Bandurin, D. V. Banerjee, S. Barberis, E. Baringer, P. Bartlett, J. F. Bassler, U. Bazterra, V. Bean, A. Begalli, M. Bellantoni, L. Beri, S. B. Bernardi, G. Bernhard, R. Bertram, I. Besancon, M. Beuselinck, R. Bhat, P. C. Bhatia, S. Bhatnagar, V. Blazey, G. Blessing, S. Bloom, K. Boehnlein, A. Boline, D. Boos, E. E. Borissov, G. Bose, T. Brandt, A. Brandt, O. Brock, R. Bross, A. Brown, D. Brown, J. Bu, X. B. Buehler, M. Buescher, V. Bunichev, V. Burdin, S. Buszello, C. P. Camacho-Perez, E. Casey, B. C. K. Castilla-Valdez, H. Caughron, S. Chakrabarti, S. Chakraborty, D. Chan, K. M. Chandra, A. Chapon, E. Chen, G. Chevalier-Thery, S. Cho, D. K. Cho, S. W. Choi, S. Choudhary, B. Cihangir, S. Claes, D. Clutter, J. Cooke, M. Cooper, W. E. Corcoran, M. Couderc, F. Cousinou, M-C Croc, A. Cutts, D. Das, A. Davies, G. de Jong, S. J. De La Cruz-Burelo, E. Deliot, F. Demina, R. Denisov, D. Denisov, S. P. Desai, S. Deterre, C. DeVaughan, K. Diehl, H. T. Diesburg, M. Ding, P. F. Dominguez, A. Dubey, A. Dudko, L. V. Duggan, D. Duperrin, A. Dutt, S. Dyshkant, A. Eads, M. Edmunds, D. Ellison, J. Elvira, V. D. Enari, Y. Evans, H. Evdokimov, A. Evdokimov, V. N. Facini, G. Feng, L. Ferbel, T. Fiedler, F. Filthaut, F. Fisher, W. Fisk, H. E. Fortner, M. Fox, H. Fuess, S. Garcia-Bellido, A. Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A. Garcia-Guerra, G. A. Gavrilov, V. Gay, P. Geng, W. Gerbaudo, D. Gerber, C. E. Gershtein, Y. Ginther, G. Golovanov, G. Goussiou, A. Grannis, P. D. Greder, S. Greenlee, H. Grenier, G. Gris, Ph Grivaz, J-F Grohsjean, A. Gruenendahl, S. Gruenewald, M. W. Guillemin, T. Gutierrez, G. Gutierrez, P. Hagopian, S. Haley, J. Han, L. Harder, K. Harel, A. Hauptman, J. M. Hays, J. Head, T. Hebbeker, T. Hedin, D. Hegab, H. Heinson, A. P. Heintz, U. Hensel, C. Heredia-De La Cruz, I. Herner, K. Hesketh, G. Hildreth, M. D. Hirosky, R. Hoang, T. Hobbs, J. D. Hoeneisen, B. Hogan, J. Hohlfeld, M. Howley, I. Hubacek, Z. Hynek, V. Iashvili, I. Ilchenko, Y. Illingworth, R. Ito, A. S. Jabeen, S. Jaffre, M. Jayasinghe, A. Jeong, M. S. Jesik, R. Johns, K. Johnson, E. Johnson, M. Jonckheere, A. Jonsson, P. Joshi, J. Jung, A. W. Juste, A. Kaadze, K. Kajfasz, E. Karmanov, D. Kasper, P. A. Katsanos, I. Kehoe, R. Kermiche, S. Khalatyan, N. Khanov, A. Kharchilava, A. Kharzheev, Y. N. Kiselevich, I. Kohli, J. M. Kozelov, A. V. Kraus, J. Kulikov, S. Kumar, A. Kupco, A. Kurca, T. Kuzmin, V. A. Lammers, S. Landsberg, G. Lebrun, P. Lee, H. S. Lee, S. W. Lee, W. M. Lei, X. Lellouch, J. Li, H. Li, L. Li, Q. Z. Lim, J. K. Lincoln, D. Linnemann, J. Lipaev, V. V. Lipton, R. Liu, H. Liu, Y. Lobodenko, A. Lokajicek, M. de Sa, R. Lopes Lubatti, H. J. Luna-Garcia, R. Lyon, A. L. Maciel, A. K. A. Madar, R. Magana-Villalba, R. Malik, S. Malyshev, V. L. Maravin, Y. Martinez-Ortega, J. McCarthy, R. McGivern, C. L. Meijer, M. M. Melnitchouk, A. Menezes, D. Mercadante, P. G. Merkin, M. Meyer, A. Meyer, J. Miconi, F. Mondal, N. K. Mulhearn, M. Nagy, E. Naimuddin, M. Narain, M. Nayyar, R. Neal, H. A. Negret, J. P. Neustroev, P. Nunnemann, T. Orduna, J. Osman, N. Osta, J. Padilla, M. Pal, A. Parashar, N. Parihar, V. Park, S. K. Partridge, R. Parua, N. Patwa, A. Penning, B. Perfilov, M. Peters, Y. Petridis, K. Petrillo, G. Petroff, P. Pleier, M-A Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M. Podstavkov, V. M. Popov, A. V. Prewitt, M. Price, D. Prokopenko, N. Qian, J. Quadt, A. Quinn, B. Rangel, M. S. Ranjan, K. Ratoff, P. N. Razumov, I. Renkel, P. Ripp-Baudot, I. Rizatdinova, F. Rominsky, M. Ross, A. Royon, C. Rubinov, P. Ruchti, R. Sajot, G. Salcido, P. Sanchez-Hernandez, A. Sanders, M. P. Santos, A. S. Savage, G. Sawyer, L. Scanlon, T. Schamberger, R. D. Scheglov, Y. Schellman, H. Schlobohm, S. Schwanenberger, C. Schwienhorst, R. Sekaric, J. Severini, H. Shabalina, E. Shary, V. Shaw, S. Shchukin, A. A. Shivpuri, R. K. Simak, V. Skubic, P. Slattery, P. Smirnov, D. Smith, K. J. Snow, G. R. Snow, J. Snyder, S. Soeldner-Rembold, S. Sonnenschein, L. Soustruznik, K. Stark, J. Stoyanova, D. A. Strauss, M. Suter, L. Svoisky, P. Takahashi, M. Titov, M. Tokmenin, V. V. Tsai, Y-T Tschann-Grimm, K. Tsybychev, D. Tuchming, B. Tully, C. Uvarov, L. Uvarov, S. Uzunyan, S. Van Kooten, R. van Leeuwen, W. M. Varelas, N. Varnes, E. W. Vasilyev, I. A. Verdier, P. Verkheev, A. Y. Vertogradov, L. S. Verzocchi, M. Vesterinen, M. Vilanova, D. Vokac, P. Wahl, H. D. Wang, M. H. L. S. Warchol, J. Watts, G. Wayne, M. Weichert, J. Welty-Rieger, L. White, A. Wicke, D. Williams, M. R. J. Wilson, G. W. Wobisch, M. Wood, D. R. Wyatt, T. R. Xie, Y. Yamada, R. Yang, S. Yang, W-C Yasuda, T. Yatsunenko, Y. A. Ye, W. Ye, Z. Yin, H. Yip, K. Youn, S. W. Yu, J. M. Zennamo, J. Zhao, T. Zhao, T. G. Zhou, B. Zhu, J. Zielinski, M. Zieminska, D. Zivkovic, L. CA D0 Collaboration TI Measurement of the Semileptonic Charge Asymmetry using B-S(0) -> D-s mu X Decays SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID DETECTOR AB We present a measurement of the time-integrated flavor-specific semileptonic charge asymmetry in the decays of B-s(0) mesons that have undergone flavor mixing, a(sl)(s), using B-s(0)((B) over bar (0)(s)) -> D-s(-/+) mu(+/-) X decays, with D-s(-/+) -> phi pi(-/+) and phi -> K+K-, using 10.4 fb(-1) of proton-antiproton collisions collected by the D0 detector during Run II at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. A fit to the difference between the time-integrated D0 detector during Run II at the Fermilab Tevatron Colllider. A fit to the difference between the time-integrated D-s(-) and D-s(+) mass distributions of the B-s(0) and ($) over bar (0)(s) candidates yields the flavor-specific asymmetry a(sl)(s) = [-1.12 +/- 0.74(stat) +/- 0.17(syst)]%, which is the most precise measurement and in agreement with the standard model prediction. C1 [Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Verkheev, A. Y.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.; Santos, A. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Han, L.; Liu, Y.; Yang, S.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. 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[Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, P.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England. [Ding, P. F.; Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; McGivern, C. L.; Peters, Y.; Petridis, K.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Takahashi, M.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, W-C; Zhao, T. G.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. [Das, A.; Johns, K.; Lei, X.; Nayyar, R.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Joshi, J.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hagopian, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Buehler, M.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Savage, G.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA. [Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Atkins, S.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA. [Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Yu, J. M.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Brock, R.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Johnson, E.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Bhatia, S.; Kraus, J.; Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA. [Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y-T; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M-A; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Hogan, J.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA. [Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. RI Juste, Aurelio/I-2531-2015; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014 OI grannis, paul/0000-0003-4692-2142; Qian, Jianming/0000-0003-4813-8167; Bertram, Iain/0000-0003-4073-4941; Wahl, Horst/0000-0002-1345-0401; Juste, Aurelio/0000-0002-1558-3291; de Jong, Sijbrand/0000-0002-3120-3367; Blessing, Susan/0000-0002-4455-7279; Duperrin, Arnaud/0000-0002-5789-9825; Hoeneisen, Bruce/0000-0002-6059-4256; Malik, Sudhir/0000-0002-6356-2655; Blazey, Gerald/0000-0002-7435-5758; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Evans, Harold/0000-0003-2183-3127; Heinson, Ann/0000-0003-4209-6146; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380; Beuselinck, Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446; Gershtein, Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Sawyer, Lee/0000-0001-8295-0605; Hedin, David/0000-0001-9984-215X; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616 FU DOE (U.S.A.); NSF (U.S.A.); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON (Russia); NRC KI (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS (China); CNSF (China); FAPESP (Brazil); DST (India) FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions and acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (U.S.A.); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON, NRC KI, and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP, and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS and CNSF (China). NR 17 TC 31 Z9 31 U1 0 U2 31 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 1 AR 011801 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.011801 PG 7 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 063UW UT WOS:000313028500003 ER PT J AU Andreev, VA Banks, TI Carey, RM Case, TA Clayton, SM Crowe, KM Deutsch, J Egger, J Freedman, SJ Ganzha, VA Gorringe, T Gray, FE Hertzog, DW Hildebrandt, M Kammel, P Kiburg, B Knaack, S Kravtsov, PA Krivshich, AG Lauss, B Lynch, KR Maev, EM Maev, OE Mulhauser, F Petitjean, C Petrov, GE Prieels, R Schapkin, GN Semenchuk, GG Soroka, MA Tishchenko, V Vasilyev, AA Vorobyov, AA Vznuzdaev, ME Winter, P AF Andreev, V. A. Banks, T. I. Carey, R. M. Case, T. A. Clayton, S. M. Crowe, K. M. Deutsch, J. Egger, J. Freedman, S. J. Ganzha, V. A. Gorringe, T. Gray, F. E. Hertzog, D. W. Hildebrandt, M. Kammel, P. Kiburg, B. Knaack, S. Kravtsov, P. A. Krivshich, A. G. Lauss, B. Lynch, K. R. Maev, E. M. Maev, O. E. Mulhauser, F. Petitjean, C. Petrov, G. E. Prieels, R. Schapkin, G. N. Semenchuk, G. G. Soroka, M. A. Tishchenko, V. Vasilyev, A. A. Vorobyov, A. A. Vznuzdaev, M. E. Winter, P. CA MuCap Collaboration TI Measurement of Muon Capture on the Proton to 1% Precision and Determination of the Pseudoscalar Coupling g(P) SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID MUCAP EXPERIMENT; HYDROGEN; NUCLEON; CONSTANT; LIFETIME; MOLECULE; HE-3 AB The MuCap experiment at the Paul Scherrer Institute has measured the rate Lambda(S) of muon capture from the singlet state of the muonic hydrogen atom to a precision of 1%. A muon beam was stopped in a time projection chamber filled with 10-bar, ultrapure hydrogen gas. Cylindrical wire chambers and a segmented scintillator barrel detected electrons from muon decay. Lambda(S) is determined from the difference between the mu(-) disappearance rate in hydrogen and the free muon decay rate. The result is based on the analysis of 1.2 x 10(10) mu(-) decays, from which we extract the capture rate Lambda(S) = (714.9 +/- 5.4(stat) +/- 5.1(syst)) s(-1) and derive the proton's pseudoscalar coupling g(P)(q(0)(2) = -0.88m(mu)(2)) = 8.06 +/- 0.55. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.012504 C1 [Andreev, V. A.; Ganzha, V. A.; Kravtsov, P. A.; Krivshich, A. G.; Maev, E. M.; Maev, O. E.; Petrov, G. E.; Schapkin, G. N.; Semenchuk, G. G.; Soroka, M. A.; Vasilyev, A. A.; Vorobyov, A. A.; Vznuzdaev, M. E.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188350, Russia. [Banks, T. I.; Case, T. A.; Crowe, K. M.; Freedman, S. J.; Gray, F. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Banks, T. I.; Case, T. A.; Crowe, K. M.; Freedman, S. J.; Gray, F. E.] LBNL, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Carey, R. M.; Lynch, K. R.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Clayton, S. M.; Hertzog, D. W.; Kammel, P.; Kiburg, B.; Knaack, S.; Mulhauser, F.; Winter, P.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Deutsch, J.; Prieels, R.] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Nucl Phys, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. [Egger, J.; Hildebrandt, M.; Lauss, B.; Mulhauser, F.; Petitjean, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland. [Gorringe, T.; Tishchenko, V.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Phys & Astron, Lexington, KY 40506 USA. [Gray, F. E.] Regis Univ, Dept Phys & Computat Sci, Denver, CO 80221 USA. [Hertzog, D. W.; Kammel, P.; Kiburg, B.; Winter, P.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Andreev, VA (reprint author), Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188350, Russia. OI Lynch, Kevin/0000-0002-8007-1196; Gray, Frederick/0000-0003-4073-8336 FU U.S. NSF; U.S. DOE; CRDF; PSI; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Federation FX We are grateful to the technical staff of the collaborating institutions, in particular of the host laboratory PSI. We thank M. Barnes, G. Wait, and A. Gafarov for the design and development of the kicker, the Demon collaboration for providing neutron detectors, the AMS team at the ETH Zurich for the deuterium measurements, and A. Adamczak, N. Bondar, D.B. Chitwood, P.T. Debevec, T. Ferguson, J. Govaerts, S. Kizilgul, M. Levchenko, and C.S. Ozben for their contributions. This work was supported in part by the U.S. NSF, the U.S. DOE and CRDF, PSI, the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Grants of the President of the Russian Federation. NCSA provided essential cmputing resources. NR 34 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 0 U2 7 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 1 AR 012504 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.012504 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 063UW UT WOS:000313028500005 PM 23383785 ER PT J AU Park, J Cho, BG Kim, KD Koo, J Jang, H Ko, KT Park, JH Lee, KB Kim, JY Lee, DR Burns, CA Seo, SSA Lee, HN AF Park, J. Cho, B-G Kim, K. D. Koo, J. Jang, H. Ko, K-T Park, J-H Lee, K-B Kim, J-Y Lee, D. R. Burns, C. A. Seo, S. S. A. Lee, H. N. TI Oxygen-Vacancy-Induced Orbital Reconstruction of Ti Ions at the Interface of LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Heterostructures: A Resonant Soft-X-Ray Scattering Study SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ELECTRON-GAS; OXIDES; ABSORPTION; SUPERLATTICES; SHARP AB Resonant soft-x-ray scattering measurements have been performed to investigate interface electronic structures of (LaAlO3/SrTiO3) superlattices. Resonant scattering intensities at superlattice reflections show clear evidence of degeneracy lifting in t(2g) states of interface Ti ions. Polarization dependence of intensities indicates the energy of d(xy) states is lower by similar to 1 eV than two other t(2g) states. The energy splitting is insensitive to epitaxial strain. The orbital reconstruction is induced by oxygen vacancies and confined to the interface within two unit cells, indicating charge compensation at the polar interfaces. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.017401 C1 [Park, J.; Cho, B-G; Kim, K. D.; Koo, J.; Jang, H.; Ko, K-T; Park, J-H; Lee, K-B; Burns, C. A.] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, South Korea. [Park, J-H; Lee, K-B; Kim, J-Y] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Pohang Accelerator Lab, Pohang 790784, South Korea. [Lee, D. R.] Soongsil Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 156743, South Korea. [Burns, C. A.] Western Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA. [Seo, S. S. A.; Lee, H. N.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Seo, S. S. A.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Phys & Atron, Lexington, KY 40506 USA. RP Park, J (reprint author), Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, South Korea. EM kibong@postech.ac.kr; hnlee@ornl.gov RI Seo, Sung Seok/B-6964-2008; Lee, Ho Nyung/K-2820-2012 OI Seo, Sung Seok/0000-0002-7055-5314; Lee, Ho Nyung/0000-0002-2180-3975 FU MEST; POSTECH Foundation; Basic Science Research Program through the NRF [2008-0062149, 2010-0014668]; CRI Program through the NRF [2009-0081578]; MPK program through the NRF [2011-0031558]; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; DOE [DE-FG02-99ER45772] FX We thank J.-S. Lee for the fruitful discussions. The experiments at the Pohang Light Source were supported by the MEST and POSTECH Foundation. This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program (2008-0062149 and 2010-0014668), CRI Program (2009-0081578), and MPK program (2011-0031558) through the NRF funded by MEST. The work at ORNL was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. C.A.B. was supported by DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-99ER45772. NR 28 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 3 U2 101 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 1 AR 017401 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.017401 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 063UW UT WOS:000313028500016 PM 23383835 ER PT J AU Parsons, HT Drakakaki, G Heazlewood, JL AF Parsons, Harriet T. Drakakaki, Georgia Heazlewood, Joshua L. TI Proteomic dissection of the Arabidopsis Golgi and trans-Golgi network SO FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE LA English DT Review DE Golgi; trans-Golgi network; proteomics; LOPIT; free-flow electrophoresis; Arabidopsis; SYP61 ID PREDICTING SUBCELLULAR-LOCALIZATION; CELL-WALL BIOSYNTHESIS; ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM; VESICLE TRAFFICKING; PLANT DEVELOPMENT; PROTEINS; MEMBRANE; APPARATUS; THALIANA; IRREGULAR-XYLEM9 AB The plant Golgi apparatus and trans-Golgi network are major endomembrane trafficking hubs within the plant cell and are involved in a diverse and vital series of functions to maintain plant growth and development. Recently, a series of disparate technical approaches have been used to isolate and characterize components of these complex organelles by mass spectrometry in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Collectively, these studies have increased the number of Golgi and vesicular localized proteins identified by mass spectrometry to nearly 500 proteins. We have sought to provide a brief overview of these technical approaches and bring the datasets together to examine how they can reveal insights into the secretory pathway. C1 [Parsons, Harriet T.] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, DK-1871 Copenhagen, Denmark. [Drakakaki, Georgia] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Plant Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Heazlewood, Joshua L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint BioEnergy Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Heazlewood, Joshua L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Parsons, HT (reprint author), Univ Copenhagen, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-1871 Copenhagen, Denmark. EM htpa@life.ku.dk RI Heazlewood, Joshua/A-2554-2008; Parsons, Harriet/J-9094-2016 OI Heazlewood, Joshua/0000-0002-2080-3826; Parsons, Harriet/0000-0003-1666-9123 FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE [DEFG03-02ER15295]; UC Davis startup funds FX This work conducted by the Joint BioEnergy Institute was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The work conducted by Drakakaki et al. (2012) was funded by a grant from the DOE (DEFG03-02ER15295) and UC Davis startup funds. NR 58 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 2 U2 12 PU FRONTIERS RESEARCH FOUNDATION PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 110, LAUSANNE, 1015, SWITZERLAND SN 1664-462X J9 FRONT PLANT SCI JI Front. Plant Sci. PD JAN 3 PY 2013 VL 3 AR 298 DI 10.3389/fpls.2012.00298 PG 7 WC Plant Sciences SC Plant Sciences GA 286LC UT WOS:000329469500001 ER PT J AU Chong, HS Aggarwal, SK Lee, KO Yang, SY Seong, H AF Chong, Hwan S. Aggarwal, Suresh K. Lee, Kyeong O. Yang, Seung Y. Seong, Heeje TI Experimental Investigation on the Oxidation Characteristics of Diesel Particulates Relevant to DPF Regeneration SO COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Diesel particulate matter; DPF regeneration; Oxidation experiments; Soluble organic fractions; Thermogravimetry ID SOOT OXIDATION; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; MODEL SOOT; BEHAVIOR; KINETICS; EXHAUST; ENGINE; MATTER; MICROSTRUCTURE; COMBUSTION AB Diesel engines generally employ diesel particulate filter (DPF) systems to meet increasingly stringent emissions regulations. The development of optimum methodologies for DPF regeneration requires detailed information on the oxidation characteristics of diesel particulate matter (PM) that accumulates on the DPF under realistic engine conditions. An experimental investigation on the oxidation behavior of diesel PM collected from a DPF test system connected to the exhaust stream of a 1.9L, 4-cylinder, light-duty diesel engine is reported. A thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) was used to measure the instantaneous sample mass and the rate of mass loss during its oxidation for a wide range of conditions, which include initial sample mass, amount of volatile components of soluble organic fraction (SOF) in the sample, oxygen concentration, and various heat treatment schemes in both the inert and oxidizing environments. The global kinetic parameters, i.e., the reaction orders of soot and oxygen, activation energy, and pre-exponential factor, were determined for the diesel PM and surrogate soot samples. Significant differences are observed in the oxidation behavior of surrogate soot and diesel PM. The oxidation rate of surrogate soot decreases continuously as the soot is oxidized, while that of diesel soot is nearly constant until about 80% of the sample mass is oxidized, and then decreases as the sample is completely oxidized. In addition, the oxidation behavior of surrogate soot is found to be essentially independent of the heat treatment schemes used, while that of diesel soot is strongly influenced by them. These differences may be attributable to changes in soot morphology during heating/oxidation and the presence of surface functional groups and heavier SOF components in the diesel PM. The effects of SOF and thermal aging on diesel PM oxidation have also been characterized. Results indicate that the PM oxidation is only weakly influenced by the presence of volatile components of SOF, whereas it is noticeably affected by thermal aging. C1 [Chong, Hwan S.; Aggarwal, Suresh K.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Lee, Kyeong O.; Yang, Seung Y.; Seong, Heeje] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Aggarwal, SK (reprint author), Univ Illinois, 842 W Taylor St, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. EM ska@uic.edu FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Vehicle Technologies FX This work was supported by the combustion and emissions program of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Vehicle Technologies. NR 33 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 2 U2 36 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC PI PHILADELPHIA PA 325 CHESTNUT ST, SUITE 800, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA SN 0010-2202 J9 COMBUST SCI TECHNOL JI Combust. Sci. Technol. PD JAN 2 PY 2013 VL 185 IS 1 BP 95 EP 121 DI 10.1080/00102202.2012.709563 PG 27 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Chemical SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA 105GW UT WOS:000316055600005 ER PT J AU Albacete, JL Dumitru, A Fujii, H Nara, Y AF Albacete, Javier L. Dumitru, Adrian Fujii, Hirotsugu Nara, Yasushi TI CGC predictions for p plus Pb collisions at the LHC SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS A LA English DT Article DE Quark-gluon plasma; Color Glass Condensate; High energy nuclear collisions; Small-x ID COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; GLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONS; SMALL-X EVOLUTION; LARGE NUCLEI; HADRON-PRODUCTION; ENERGY AB We present predictions for multiplicities and single inclusive particle production in proton-lead collisions at the LHC. The main dynamical input in our calculations is the use of solutions of the running coupling Balitsky-Kovchegov equation tested in e + p data. These are incorporated into a realistic model for the nuclear geometry including fluctuations of the nucleon configurations. Particle production is computed via either k(t)-factorization or the hybrid formalisms to obtain spectra and yields in the central and forward rapidity regions, respectively. These baseline predictions will be useful for testing our current understanding of the dynamics of very strong color fields against upcoming LHC data. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Albacete, Javier L.] Univ Paris 11, IPNO, CNRS IN2P3, F-91406 Orsay, France. [Dumitru, Adrian] CUNY Bernard M Baruch Coll, Dept Nat Sci, New York, NY 10010 USA. [Dumitru, Adrian] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Fujii, Hirotsugu] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys, Tokyo 1538902, Japan. [Nara, Yasushi] Akita Int Univ, Akita 0101292, Japan. RP Nara, Y (reprint author), Akita Int Univ, Akita 0101292, Japan. EM albacete@ipno.in2p3.fr; Adrian.Dumitru@baruch.cuny.edu; hfujii@phys.c.u-tokyo.ac.jp; nara@aiu.ac.jp RI Lopez Albacete, Javier/D-9272-2016 OI Lopez Albacete, Javier/0000-0001-8345-6123 FU Theorie LHC France initiative; IN2P3; DOE Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-FG02-09ER41620]; The City University of New York through the PSC-CUNY Research Award Program [65041-0043]; [22340064] FX The research of J.L. Albacete is supported by a fellowship from the Theorie LHC France initiative funded by the IN2P3. A.D. is supported by the DOE Office of Nuclear Physics through Grant No. DE-FG02-09ER41620 and by The City University of New York through the PSC-CUNY Research Award Program, grant 65041-0043.; H.F. and Y.N. were supported in part by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) 22340064. We thank Paloma Quiroga-Arias for providing us with the EPS09 results shown in Fig. 8 and also P. Tribedy and R. Venugopalan for providing us with their CGC-predictions shown in Fig. 8 (top-left). Finally we thank A. Kovner and B.W. Xiao for very informative discussions on the comparison of the inelastic and NLO corrections to the hybrid formalism. NR 63 TC 81 Z9 81 U1 0 U2 9 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0375-9474 EI 1873-1554 J9 NUCL PHYS A JI Nucl. Phys. A PD JAN 2 PY 2013 VL 897 BP 1 EP 27 DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2012.09.012 PG 27 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 081LS UT WOS:000314324300001 ER PT J AU Santer, BD Painter, JF Mears, CA Doutriaux, C Caldwell, P Arblaster, JM Cameron-Smith, PJ Gillett, NP Gleckler, PJ Lanzante, J Perlwitz, J Solomon, S Stott, PA Taylor, KE Terray, L Thorne, PW Wehner, MF Wentz, FJ Wigley, TML Wilcox, LJ Zou, CZ AF Santer, Benjamin D. Painter, Jeffrey F. Mears, Carl A. Doutriaux, Charles Caldwell, Peter Arblaster, Julie M. Cameron-Smith, Philip J. Gillett, Nathan P. Gleckler, Peter J. Lanzante, John Perlwitz, Judith Solomon, Susan Stott, Peter A. Taylor, Karl E. Terray, Laurent Thorne, Peter W. Wehner, Michael F. Wentz, Frank J. Wigley, Tom M. L. Wilcox, Laura J. Zou, Cheng-Zhi TI Identifying human influences on atmospheric temperature SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE climate change detection and attribution; climate modeling; multimodel analysis ID LOWER-TROPOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE; STRATOSPHERIC OZONE RECOVERY; CLIMATE-CHANGE DETECTION; MICROWAVE SOUNDING UNIT; GREENHOUSE-GAS; 20TH-CENTURY TEMPERATURE; TRENDS; ATTRIBUTION; FORCINGS; 21ST-CENTURY AB We perform a multimodel detection and attribution study with climate model simulation output and satellite-based measurements of tropospheric and stratospheric temperature change. We use simulation output from 20 climate models participating in phase 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. This multimodel archive provides estimates of the signal pattern in response to combined anthropogenic and natural external forcing (the fingerprint) and the noise of internally generated variability. Using these estimates, we calculate signal-to-noise (S/N) ratios to quantify the strength of the fingerprint in the observations relative to fingerprint strength in natural climate noise. For changes in lower stratospheric temperature between 1979 and 2011, S/N ratios vary from 26 to 36, depending on the choice of observational dataset. In the lower troposphere, the fingerprint strength in observations is smaller, but S/N ratios are still significant at the 1% level or better, and range from three to eight. We find no evidence that these ratios are spuriously inflated by model variability errors. After removing all global mean signals, model fingerprints remain identifiable in 70% of the tests involving tropospheric temperature changes. Despite such agreement in the large-scale features of model and observed geographical patterns of atmospheric temperature change, most models do not replicate the size of the observed changes. On average, the models analyzed underestimate the observed cooling of the lower stratosphere and overestimate the warming of the troposphere. Although the precise causes of such differences are unclear, model biases in lower stratospheric temperature trends are likely to be reduced by more realistic treatment of stratospheric ozone depletion and volcanic aerosol forcing. C1 [Santer, Benjamin D.; Painter, Jeffrey F.; Doutriaux, Charles; Caldwell, Peter; Cameron-Smith, Philip J.; Gleckler, Peter J.; Taylor, Karl E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, PCMDI, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Mears, Carl A.; Wentz, Frank J.] Remote Sensing Syst, Santa Rosa, CA 95401 USA. [Arblaster, Julie M.] Ctr Australian Weather & Climate Res, Bur Meteorol, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia. [Arblaster, Julie M.; Wigley, Tom M. L.] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA. [Gillett, Nathan P.] Environm Canada, Canadian Ctr Climate Modelling & Anal, Victoria, BC V8W 3V6, Canada. [Lanzante, John] NOAA, Geophys Fluid Dynam Lab, Princeton, NJ 08542 USA. [Perlwitz, Judith] Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80305 USA. [Perlwitz, Judith] NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Phys Sci, Boulder, CO 80305 USA. [Solomon, Susan] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Stott, Peter A.] Hadley Ctr, United Kingdom Meteorol Off, Exeter EX1 3PB, Devon, England. [Terray, Laurent] CNRS, URA1875, CERFACS, Sci Univers Ctr Europeen Rech & Format Avancee Ca, Toulouse, France. [Thorne, Peter W.] N Carolina State Univ, Cooperat Inst Climate & Satellites, Asheville, NC 28801 USA. [Thorne, Peter W.] Natl Climat Ctr, Asheville, NC 28801 USA. [Wehner, Michael F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Wigley, Tom M. L.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. [Wilcox, Laura J.] Univ Reading, Dept Meteorol, Natl Ctr Atmospher Sci, Reading RG6 6BB, Berks, England. [Zou, Cheng-Zhi] Natl Environm Satellite Data & Informat Serv, Ctr Satellite Applicat & Res, College Pk, MD 20740 USA. RP Santer, BD (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, PCMDI, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM santer1@llnl.gov RI Thorne, Peter/F-2225-2014; Caldwell, Peter/K-1899-2014; Gleckler, Peter/H-4762-2012; Arblaster, Julie/C-1342-2010; Perlwitz, Judith/B-7201-2008; Santer, Benjamin/F-9781-2011; Cameron-Smith, Philip/E-2468-2011; Zou, Cheng-Zhi/E-3085-2010; Wilcox, Laura/F-3394-2013; Taylor, Karl/F-7290-2011; Terray, Laurent/B-8056-2008; Stott, Peter/N-1228-2016 OI Thorne, Peter/0000-0003-0485-9798; Gleckler, Peter/0000-0003-2816-6224; Arblaster, Julie/0000-0002-4287-2363; Perlwitz, Judith/0000-0003-4061-2442; Cameron-Smith, Philip/0000-0002-8802-8627; Wilcox, Laura/0000-0001-5691-1493; Taylor, Karl/0000-0002-6491-2135; Terray, Laurent/0000-0001-5512-7074; Stott, Peter/0000-0003-4853-7686 FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX Helpful comments and advice were provided by JeanLouis Dufresne, Veronika Eyring, Piers Forster, Tom Karl, Jerry Meehl, Venkatachalam Ramaswamy, David Saint-Martin, David Salas, Gavin Schmidt, Stephane Senesi, Evgeny Volodin, and Zong-ci Zhao. We acknowledge the World Climate Research Programme's Working Group on Coupled Modelling, which is responsible for CMIP, and we thank the climate modeling groups (listed in SI Appendix, Table S1) for producing and making available their model output. For CMIP, the US Department of Energy's Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison provides coordinating support and led development of software infrastructure in partnership with the Global Organization for Earth System Science Portals. Work at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (by B.D.S., J.F.P., C.D., P.C., P. J.C.-S., P.J.G., and K.E.T.) was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 58 TC 40 Z9 44 U1 2 U2 133 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 2 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 1 BP 26 EP 33 DI 10.1073/pnas.1210514109 PG 8 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 071XI UT WOS:000313630300021 PM 23197824 ER PT J AU Eiter, HM Lavagnini, M Hackl, R Nowadnick, EA Kemper, AF Devereaux, TP Chu, JH Analytis, JG Fisher, IR Degiorgi, L AF Eiter, Hans-Martin Lavagnini, Michela Hackl, Rudi Nowadnick, Elizabeth A. Kemper, Alexander F. Devereaux, Thomas P. Chu, Jiun-Haw Analytis, James G. Fisher, Ian R. Degiorgi, Leonardo TI Alternative route to charge density wave formation in multiband systems SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE electron-phonon interactions; nonconventional mechanism; Raman spectroscopy; solid-solid phase transitions ID T-J MODEL; RAMAN-SCATTERING; PHASE-SEPARATION; SUPERCONDUCTORS; METALS AB Charge and spin density waves, periodic modulations of the electron, and magnetization densities, respectively, are among the most abundant and nontrivial low-temperature ordered phases in condensed matter. The ordering direction is widely believed to result from the Fermi surface topology. However, several recent studies indicate that this common view needs to be supplemented. Here, we show how an enhanced electron-lattice interaction can contribute to or even determine the selection of the ordering vector in the model charge densitywave system ErTe3. Our joint experimental and theoretical study allows us to establish a relation between the selection rules of the electronic light scattering spectra and the enhanced electron-phonon coupling in the vicinity of band degeneracy points. This alternative proposal for charge density wave formation may be of general relevance for driving phase transitions into other broken-symmetry ground states, particularly in multiband systems, such as the iron-based superconductors. C1 [Eiter, Hans-Martin; Lavagnini, Michela; Hackl, Rudi] Bayer Akad Wissensch, Walther Meissner Inst, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Nowadnick, Elizabeth A.; Kemper, Alexander F.; Devereaux, Thomas P.; Chu, Jiun-Haw; Analytis, James G.; Fisher, Ian R.] Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Nowadnick, Elizabeth A.; Kemper, Alexander F.; Devereaux, Thomas P.; Chu, Jiun-Haw; Analytis, James G.; Fisher, Ian R.] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Nowadnick, Elizabeth A.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Chu, Jiun-Haw; Analytis, James G.; Fisher, Ian R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Degiorgi, Leonardo] ETH, Festkorperphys Lab, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland. RP Hackl, R (reprint author), Bayer Akad Wissensch, Walther Meissner Inst, D-85748 Garching, Germany. EM Rudi.Hackl@wmi.badw-muenchen.de RI Kemper, Alexander/F-8243-2016 OI Kemper, Alexander/0000-0002-5426-5181 FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [HA 2071/5-1]; Collaborative Research Center [TRR 80]; Swiss National Foundation for the Scientific Research of the National Centres of Competence in Research network; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division [DE-AC02-76SF00515] FX We benefited from discussions with B. Moritz, R. G. Moore, and B. Muschler and thank T. Bohm for assistance. R. H. thanks the Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, where part of the paper was completed, for its hospitality. A. F. K. and T. P. D. thank the Walther Meissner Institut for its hospitality. Financial support from Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Grant HA 2071/5-1 and the Collaborative Research Center TRR 80 is gratefully acknowledged. L. D. acknowledges support by the Swiss National Foundation for the Scientific Research within the pool, "Materials with Novel Electronic Properties" of the National Centres of Competence in Research network. E.A.N., A. F. K., T. P. D., J.-H.C., J.G.A., and I. R. F. acknowledge support from US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515. NR 42 TC 26 Z9 26 U1 1 U2 40 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD JAN 2 PY 2013 VL 110 IS 1 BP 64 EP 69 DI 10.1073/pnas.1214745110 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 071XI UT WOS:000313630300027 PM 23248317 ER EF