NAME

    Perl::Critic - Critique Perl source code for best-practices.

SYNOPSIS

        use Perl::Critic;
        my $file = shift;
        my $critic = Perl::Critic->new();
        my @violations = $critic->critique($file);
        print @violations;

DESCRIPTION

    Perl::Critic is an extensible framework for creating and applying
    coding standards to Perl source code. Essentially, it is a static
    source code analysis engine. Perl::Critic is distributed with a number
    of Perl::Critic::Policy modules that attempt to enforce various coding
    guidelines. Most Policy modules are based on Damian Conway's book Perl
    Best Practices. However, Perl::Critic is not limited to PBP and will
    even support Policies that contradict Conway. You can enable, disable,
    and customize those Polices through the Perl::Critic interface. You can
    also create new Policy modules that suit your own tastes.

    For a command-line interface to Perl::Critic, see the documentation for
    perlcritic. If you want to integrate Perl::Critic with your build
    process, Test::Perl::Critic provides an interface that is suitable for
    test programs. Also, Test::Perl::Critic::Progressive is useful for
    gradually applying coding standards to legacy code. For the ultimate
    convenience (at the expense of some flexibility) see the criticism
    pragma.

    If you'd like to try Perl::Critic without installing anything, there is
    a web-service available at http://perlcritic.com. The web-service does
    not yet support all the configuration features that are available in
    the native Perl::Critic API, but it should give you a good idea of what
    it does.

    Also, ActivePerl includes a very slick graphical interface to
    Perl-Critic called perlcritic-gui. You can get a free community edition
    of ActivePerl from http://www.activestate.com.

INTERFACE SUPPORT

    This is considered to be a public class. Any changes to its interface
    will go through a deprecation cycle.

CONSTRUCTOR

    new( [ -profile => $FILE, -severity => $N, -theme => $string, -include
    => \@PATTERNS, -exclude => \@PATTERNS, -top => $N, -only => $B,
    -profile-strictness => $PROFILE_STRICTNESS_{WARN|FATAL|QUIET}, -force
    => $B, -verbose => $N ], -color => $B, -pager => $string, -allow-unsafe
    => $B, -criticism-fatal => $B)

    new()

      Returns a reference to a new Perl::Critic object. Most arguments are
      just passed directly into Perl::Critic::Config, but I have described
      them here as well. The default value for all arguments can be defined
      in your .perlcriticrc file. See the "CONFIGURATION" section for more
      information about that. All arguments are optional key-value pairs as
      follows:

      -profile is a path to a configuration file. If $FILE is not defined,
      Perl::Critic::Config attempts to find a .perlcriticrc configuration
      file in the current directory, and then in your home directory.
      Alternatively, you can set the PERLCRITIC environment variable to
      point to a file in another location. If a configuration file can't be
      found, or if $FILE is an empty string, then all Policies will be
      loaded with their default configuration. See "CONFIGURATION" for more
      information.

      -severity is the minimum severity level. Only Policy modules that
      have a severity greater than $N will be applied. Severity values are
      integers ranging from 1 (least severe violations) to 5 (most severe
      violations). The default is 5. For a given -profile, decreasing the
      -severity will usually reveal more Policy violations. You can set the
      default value for this option in your .perlcriticrc file. Users can
      redefine the severity level for any Policy in their .perlcriticrc
      file. See "CONFIGURATION" for more information.

      If it is difficult for you to remember whether severity "5" is the
      most or least restrictive level, then you can use one of these named
      values:

          SEVERITY NAME   ...is equivalent to...   SEVERITY NUMBER
          --------------------------------------------------------
          -severity => 'gentle'                     -severity => 5
          -severity => 'stern'                      -severity => 4
          -severity => 'harsh'                      -severity => 3
          -severity => 'cruel'                      -severity => 2
          -severity => 'brutal'                     -severity => 1

      The names reflect how severely the code is criticized: a gentle
      criticism reports only the most severe violations, and so on down to
      a brutal criticism which reports even the most minor violations.

      -theme is special expression that determines which Policies to apply
      based on their respective themes. For example, the following would
      load only Policies that have a 'bugs' AND 'pbp' theme:

        my $critic = Perl::Critic->new( -theme => 'bugs && pbp' );

      Unless the -severity option is explicitly given, setting -theme
      silently causes the -severity to be set to 1. You can set the default
      value for this option in your .perlcriticrc file. See the "POLICY
      THEMES" section for more information about themes.

      -include is a reference to a list of string @PATTERNS. Policy modules
      that match at least one m/$PATTERN/ixms will always be loaded,
      irrespective of all other settings. For example:

          my $critic = Perl::Critic->new(-include => ['layout'] -severity => 4);

      This would cause Perl::Critic to apply all the CodeLayout::* Policy
      modules even though they have a severity level that is less than 4.
      You can set the default value for this option in your .perlcriticrc
      file. You can also use -include in conjunction with the -exclude
      option. Note that -exclude takes precedence over -include when a
      Policy matches both patterns.

      -exclude is a reference to a list of string @PATTERNS. Policy modules
      that match at least one m/$PATTERN/ixms will not be loaded,
      irrespective of all other settings. For example:

          my $critic = Perl::Critic->new(-exclude => ['strict'] -severity => 1);

      This would cause Perl::Critic to not apply the RequireUseStrict and
      ProhibitNoStrict Policy modules even though they have a severity
      level that is greater than 1. You can set the default value for this
      option in your .perlcriticrc file. You can also use -exclude in
      conjunction with the -include option. Note that -exclude takes
      precedence over -include when a Policy matches both patterns.

      -single-policy is a string PATTERN. Only one policy that matches
      m/$PATTERN/ixms will be used. Policies that do not match will be
      excluded. This option has precedence over the -severity, -theme,
      -include, -exclude, and -only options. You can set the default value
      for this option in your .perlcriticrc file.

      -top is the maximum number of Violations to return when ranked by
      their severity levels. This must be a positive integer. Violations
      are still returned in the order that they occur within the file.
      Unless the -severity option is explicitly given, setting -top
      silently causes the -severity to be set to 1. You can set the default
      value for this option in your .perlcriticrc file.

      -only is a boolean value. If set to a true value, Perl::Critic will
      only choose from Policies that are mentioned in the user's profile.
      If set to a false value (which is the default), then Perl::Critic
      chooses from all the Policies that it finds at your site. You can set
      the default value for this option in your .perlcriticrc file.

      -profile-strictness is an enumerated value, one of
      "$PROFILE_STRICTNESS_WARN" in Perl::Critic::Utils::Constants (the
      default), "$PROFILE_STRICTNESS_FATAL" in
      Perl::Critic::Utils::Constants, and "$PROFILE_STRICTNESS_QUIET" in
      Perl::Critic::Utils::Constants. If set to "$PROFILE_STRICTNESS_FATAL"
      in Perl::Critic::Utils::Constants, Perl::Critic will make certain
      warnings about problems found in a .perlcriticrc or file specified
      via the -profile option fatal. For example, Perl::Critic normally
      only warns about profiles referring to non-existent Policies, but
      this value makes this situation fatal. Correspondingly,
      "$PROFILE_STRICTNESS_QUIET" in Perl::Critic::Utils::Constants makes
      Perl::Critic shut up about these things.

      -force is a boolean value that controls whether Perl::Critic observes
      the magical "## no critic" annotations in your code. If set to a true
      value, Perl::Critic will analyze all code. If set to a false value
      (which is the default) Perl::Critic will ignore code that is tagged
      with these annotations. See "BENDING THE RULES" for more information.
      You can set the default value for this option in your .perlcriticrc
      file.

      -verbose can be a positive integer (from 1 to 11), or a literal
      format specification. See Perl::Critic::Violation for an explanation
      of format specifications. You can set the default value for this
      option in your .perlcriticrc file.

      -unsafe directs Perl::Critic to allow the use of Policies that are
      marked as "unsafe" by the author. Such policies may compile untrusted
      code or do other nefarious things.

      -color and -pager are not used by Perl::Critic but is provided for
      the benefit of perlcritic.

      -criticism-fatal is not used by Perl::Critic but is provided for the
      benefit of criticism.

      -color-severity-highest, -color-severity-high, -color-severity-
      medium, -color-severity-low, and -color-severity-lowest are not used
      by Perl::Critic, but are provided for the benefit of perlcritic. Each
      is set to the Term::ANSIColor color specification to be used to
      display violations of the corresponding severity.

      -files-with-violations and -files-without-violations are not used by
      Perl::Critic, but are provided for the benefit of perlcritic, to
      cause only the relevant filenames to be displayed.

METHODS

    critique( $source_code )

      Runs the $source_code through the Perl::Critic engine using all the
      Policies that have been loaded into this engine. If $source_code is a
      scalar reference, then it is treated as a string of actual Perl code.
      If $source_code is a reference to an instance of PPI::Document, then
      that instance is used directly. Otherwise, it is treated as a path to
      a local file containing Perl code. This method returns a list of
      Perl::Critic::Violation objects for each violation of the loaded
      Policies. The list is sorted in the order that the Violations appear
      in the code. If there are no violations, this method returns an empty
      list.

    add_policy( -policy => $policy_name, -params => \%param_hash )

      Creates a Policy object and loads it into this Critic. If the object
      cannot be instantiated, it will throw a fatal exception. Otherwise,
      it returns a reference to this Critic.

      -policy is the name of a Perl::Critic::Policy subclass module. The
      'Perl::Critic::Policy' portion of the name can be omitted for
      brevity. This argument is required.

      -params is an optional reference to a hash of Policy parameters. The
      contents of this hash reference will be passed into to the
      constructor of the Policy module. See the documentation in the
      relevant Policy module for a description of the arguments it
      supports.

     policies() 

      Returns a list containing references to all the Policy objects that
      have been loaded into this engine. Objects will be in the order that
      they were loaded.

     config() 

      Returns the Perl::Critic::Config object that was created for or given
      to this Critic.

     statistics() 

      Returns the Perl::Critic::Statistics object that was created for this
      Critic. The Statistics object accumulates data for all files that are
      analyzed by this Critic.

FUNCTIONAL INTERFACE

    For those folks who prefer to have a functional interface, The critique
    method can be exported on request and called as a static function. If
    the first argument is a hashref, its contents are used to construct a
    new Perl::Critic object internally. The keys of that hash should be the
    same as those supported by the Perl::Critic::new() method. Here are
    some examples:

        use Perl::Critic qw(critique);
    
        # Use default parameters...
        @violations = critique( $some_file );
    
        # Use custom parameters...
        @violations = critique( {-severity => 2}, $some_file );
    
        # As a one-liner
        %> perl -MPerl::Critic=critique -e 'print critique(shift)' some_file.pm

    None of the other object-methods are currently supported as static
    functions. Sorry.

CONFIGURATION

    Most of the settings for Perl::Critic and each of the Policy modules
    can be controlled by a configuration file. The default configuration
    file is called .perlcriticrc. Perl::Critic will look for this file in
    the current directory first, and then in your home directory.
    Alternatively, you can set the PERLCRITIC environment variable to
    explicitly point to a different file in another location. If none of
    these files exist, and the -profile option is not given to the
    constructor, then all the modules that are found in the
    Perl::Critic::Policy namespace will be loaded with their default
    configuration.

    The format of the configuration file is a series of INI-style blocks
    that contain key-value pairs separated by '='. Comments should start
    with '#' and can be placed on a separate line or after the name-value
    pairs if you desire.

    Default settings for Perl::Critic itself can be set before the first
    named block. For example, putting any or all of these at the top of
    your configuration file will set the default value for the
    corresponding constructor argument.

        severity  = 3                                     #Integer or named level
        only      = 1                                     #Zero or One
        force     = 0                                     #Zero or One
        verbose   = 4                                     #Integer or format spec
        top       = 50                                    #A positive integer
        theme     = (pbp || security) && bugs             #A theme expression
        include   = NamingConventions ClassHierarchies    #Space-delimited list
        exclude   = Variables  Modules::RequirePackage    #Space-delimited list
        criticism-fatal = 1                               #Zero or One
        color     = 1                                     #Zero or One
        allow-unsafe = 1                                  #Zero or One
        pager     = less                                  #pager to pipe output to

    The remainder of the configuration file is a series of blocks like
    this:

        [Perl::Critic::Policy::Category::PolicyName]
        severity = 1
        set_themes = foo bar
        add_themes = baz
        maximum_violations_per_document = 57
        arg1 = value1
        arg2 = value2

    Perl::Critic::Policy::Category::PolicyName is the full name of a module
    that implements the policy. The Policy modules distributed with
    Perl::Critic have been grouped into categories according to the table
    of contents in Damian Conway's book Perl Best Practices. For brevity,
    you can omit the 'Perl::Critic::Policy' part of the module name.

    severity is the level of importance you wish to assign to the Policy.
    All Policy modules are defined with a default severity value ranging
    from 1 (least severe) to 5 (most severe). However, you may disagree
    with the default severity and choose to give it a higher or lower
    severity, based on your own coding philosophy. You can set the severity
    to an integer from 1 to 5, or use one of the equivalent names:

        SEVERITY NAME ...is equivalent to... SEVERITY NUMBER
        ----------------------------------------------------
        gentle                                             5
        stern                                              4
        harsh                                              3
        cruel                                              2
        brutal                                             1

    The names reflect how severely the code is criticized: a gentle
    criticism reports only the most severe violations, and so on down to a
    brutal criticism which reports even the most minor violations.

    set_themes sets the theme for the Policy and overrides its default
    theme. The argument is a string of one or more whitespace-delimited
    alphanumeric words. Themes are case-insensitive. See "POLICY THEMES"
    for more information.

    add_themes appends to the default themes for this Policy. The argument
    is a string of one or more whitespace-delimited words. Themes are case-
    insensitive. See "POLICY THEMES" for more information.

    maximum_violations_per_document limits the number of Violations the
    Policy will return for a given document. Some Policies have a default
    limit; see the documentation for the individual Policies to see whether
    there is one. To force a Policy to not have a limit, specify "no_limit"
    or the empty string for the value of this parameter.

    The remaining key-value pairs are configuration parameters that will be
    passed into the constructor for that Policy. The constructors for most
    Policy objects do not support arguments, and those that do should have
    reasonable defaults. See the documentation on the appropriate Policy
    module for more details.

    Instead of redefining the severity for a given Policy, you can
    completely disable a Policy by prepending a '-' to the name of the
    module in your configuration file. In this manner, the Policy will
    never be loaded, regardless of the -severity given to the Perl::Critic
    constructor.

    A simple configuration might look like this:

        #--------------------------------------------------------------
        # I think these are really important, so always load them
    
        [TestingAndDebugging::RequireUseStrict]
        severity = 5
    
        [TestingAndDebugging::RequireUseWarnings]
        severity = 5
    
        #--------------------------------------------------------------
        # I think these are less important, so only load when asked
    
        [Variables::ProhibitPackageVars]
        severity = 2
    
        [ControlStructures::ProhibitPostfixControls]
        allow = if unless  # My custom configuration
        severity = cruel   # Same as "severity = 2"
    
        #--------------------------------------------------------------
        # Give these policies a custom theme.  I can activate just
        # these policies by saying `perlcritic -theme larry`
    
        [Modules::RequireFilenameMatchesPackage]
        add_themes = larry
    
        [TestingAndDebugging::RequireTestLables]
        add_themes = larry curly moe
    
        #--------------------------------------------------------------
        # I do not agree with these at all, so never load them
    
        [-NamingConventions::Capitalization]
        [-ValuesAndExpressions::ProhibitMagicNumbers]
    
        #--------------------------------------------------------------
        # For all other Policies, I accept the default severity,
        # so no additional configuration is required for them.

    For additional configuration examples, see the perlcriticrc file that
    is included in this examples directory of this distribution.

    Damian Conway's own Perl::Critic configuration is also included in this
    distribution as examples/perlcriticrc-conway.

THE POLICIES

    A large number of Policy modules are distributed with Perl::Critic.
    They are described briefly in the companion document
    Perl::Critic::PolicySummary and in more detail in the individual
    modules themselves. Say "perlcritic -doc PATTERN" to see the perldoc
    for all Policy modules that match the regex m/PATTERN/ixms

    There are a number of distributions of additional policies on CPAN. If
    Perl::Critic doesn't contain a policy that you want, some one may have
    already written it. See the "SEE ALSO" section below for a list of some
    of these distributions.

POLICY THEMES

    Each Policy is defined with one or more "themes". Themes can be used to
    create arbitrary groups of Policies. They are intended to provide an
    alternative mechanism for selecting your preferred set of Policies. For
    example, you may wish disable a certain subset of Policies when
    analyzing test programs. Conversely, you may wish to enable only a
    specific subset of Policies when analyzing modules.

    The Policies that ship with Perl::Critic have been broken into the
    following themes. This is just our attempt to provide some basic
    logical groupings. You are free to invent new themes that suit your
    needs.

        THEME             DESCRIPTION
        --------------------------------------------------------------------------
        core              All policies that ship with Perl::Critic
        pbp               Policies that come directly from "Perl Best Practices"
        bugs              Policies that that prevent or reveal bugs
        certrec           Policies that CERT recommends
        certrule          Policies that CERT considers rules
        maintenance       Policies that affect the long-term health of the code
        cosmetic          Policies that only have a superficial effect
        complexity        Policies that specificaly relate to code complexity
        security          Policies that relate to security issues
        tests             Policies that are specific to test programs

    Any Policy may fit into multiple themes. Say "perlcritic -list" to get
    a listing of all available Policies and the themes that are associated
    with each one. You can also change the theme for any Policy in your
    .perlcriticrc file. See the "CONFIGURATION" section for more
    information about that.

    Using the -theme option, you can create an arbitrarily complex rule
    that determines which Policies will be loaded. Precedence is the same
    as regular Perl code, and you can use parentheses to enforce precedence
    as well. Supported operators are:

        Operator    Alternative    Example
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        &&          and            'pbp && core'
        ||          or             'pbp || (bugs && security)'
        !           not            'pbp && ! (portability || complexity)'

    Theme names are case-insensitive. If the -theme is set to an empty
    string, then it evaluates as true all Policies.

BENDING THE RULES

    Perl::Critic takes a hard-line approach to your code: either you comply
    or you don't. In the real world, it is not always practical (nor even
    possible) to fully comply with coding standards. In such cases, it is
    wise to show that you are knowingly violating the standards and that
    you have a Damn Good Reason (DGR) for doing so.

    To help with those situations, you can direct Perl::Critic to ignore
    certain lines or blocks of code by using annotations:

        require 'LegacyLibaray1.pl';  ## no critic
        require 'LegacyLibrary2.pl';  ## no critic
    
        for my $element (@list) {
    
            ## no critic
    
            $foo = "";               #Violates 'ProhibitEmptyQuotes'
            $barf = bar() if $foo;   #Violates 'ProhibitPostfixControls'
            #Some more evil code...
    
            ## use critic
    
            #Some good code...
            do_something($_);
        }

    The "## no critic" annotations direct Perl::Critic to ignore the
    remaining lines of code until a "## use critic" annotation is found. If
    the "## no critic" annotation is on the same line as a code statement,
    then only that line of code is overlooked. To direct perlcritic to
    ignore the "## no critic" annotations, use the --force option.

    A bare "## no critic" annotation disables all the active Policies. If
    you wish to disable only specific Policies, add a list of Policy names
    as arguments, just as you would for the "no strict" or "no warnings"
    pragmas. For example, this would disable the ProhibitEmptyQuotes and
    ProhibitPostfixControls policies until the end of the block or until
    the next "## use critic" annotation (whichever comes first):

        ## no critic (EmptyQuotes, PostfixControls)
    
        # Now exempt from ValuesAndExpressions::ProhibitEmptyQuotes
        $foo = "";
    
        # Now exempt ControlStructures::ProhibitPostfixControls
        $barf = bar() if $foo;
    
        # Still subjected to ValuesAndExpression::RequireNumberSeparators
        $long_int = 10000000000;

    Since the Policy names are matched against the "## no critic" arguments
    as regular expressions, you can abbreviate the Policy names or disable
    an entire family of Policies in one shot like this:

        ## no critic (NamingConventions)
    
        # Now exempt from NamingConventions::Capitalization
        my $camelHumpVar = 'foo';
    
        # Now exempt from NamingConventions::Capitalization
        sub camelHumpSub {}

    The argument list must be enclosed in parentheses or brackets and must
    contain one or more comma-separated barewords (e.g. don't use quotes).
    The "## no critic" annotations can be nested, and Policies named by an
    inner annotation will be disabled along with those already disabled an
    outer annotation.

    Some Policies like Subroutines::ProhibitExcessComplexity apply to an
    entire block of code. In those cases, the "## no critic" annotation
    must appear on the line where the violation is reported. For example:

        sub complicated_function {  ## no critic (ProhibitExcessComplexity)
            # Your code here...
        }

    Policies such as Documentation::RequirePodSections apply to the entire
    document, in which case violations are reported at line 1.

    Use this feature wisely. "## no critic" annotations should be used in
    the smallest possible scope, or only on individual lines of code. And
    you should always be as specific as possible about which Policies you
    want to disable (i.e. never use a bare "## no critic"). If Perl::Critic
    complains about your code, try and find a compliant solution before
    resorting to this feature.

THE Perl::Critic PHILOSOPHY

    Coding standards are deeply personal and highly subjective. The goal of
    Perl::Critic is to help you write code that conforms with a set of best
    practices. Our primary goal is not to dictate what those practices are,
    but rather, to implement the practices discovered by others.
    Ultimately, you make the rules -- Perl::Critic is merely a tool for
    encouraging consistency. If there is a policy that you think is
    important or that we have overlooked, we would be very grateful for
    contributions, or you can simply load your own private set of policies
    into Perl::Critic.

EXTENDING THE CRITIC

    The modular design of Perl::Critic is intended to facilitate the
    addition of new Policies. You'll need to have some understanding of
    PPI, but most Policy modules are pretty straightforward and only
    require about 20 lines of code. Please see the Perl::Critic::DEVELOPER
    file included in this distribution for a step-by-step demonstration of
    how to create new Policy modules.

    If you develop any new Policy modules, feel free to send them to
    <team@perlcritic.com> and I'll be happy to consider putting them into
    the Perl::Critic distribution. Or if you would like to work on the
    Perl::Critic project directly, you can fork our repository at
    "/github.com/Perl- Critic/Perl- Critic.git" in http:.

    The Perl::Critic team is also available for hire. If your organization
    has its own coding standards, we can create custom Policies to enforce
    your local guidelines. Or if your code base is prone to a particular
    defect pattern, we can design Policies that will help you catch those
    costly defects before they go into production. To discuss your needs
    with the Perl::Critic team, just contact <team@perlcritic.com>.

PREREQUISITES

    Perl::Critic requires the following modules:

    B::Keywords

    Config::Tiny

    Email::Address

    Exception::Class

    File::HomeDir

    File::Spec

    File::Spec::Unix

    File::Which

    IO::String

    List::MoreUtils

    List::Util

    Module::Pluggable

    Perl::Tidy

    Pod::Spell

    PPI

    Pod::PlainText

    Pod::Select

    Pod::Usage

    Readonly

    Scalar::Util

    String::Format

    Task::Weaken

    Term::ANSIColor

    Text::ParseWords

    version

CONTACTING THE DEVELOPMENT TEAM

    You are encouraged to subscribe to the mailing list; send a message to
    mailto:users-subscribe@perlcritic.tigris.org. To prevent spam, you may
    be required to register for a user account with Tigris.org before being
    allowed to post messages to the mailing list. See also the mailing list
    archives at
    http://perlcritic.tigris.org/servlets/SummarizeList?listName=users. At
    least one member of the development team is usually hanging around in
    irc://irc.perl.org/#perlcritic and you can follow Perl::Critic on
    Twitter, at https://twitter.com/perlcritic.

SEE ALSO

    There are a number of distributions of additional Policies available. A
    few are listed here:

    Perl::Critic::More

    Perl::Critic::Bangs

    Perl::Critic::Lax

    Perl::Critic::StricterSubs

    Perl::Critic::Swift

    Perl::Critic::Tics

    These distributions enable you to use Perl::Critic in your unit tests:

    Test::Perl::Critic

    Test::Perl::Critic::Progressive

    There is also a distribution that will install all the Perl::Critic
    related modules known to the development team:

    Task::Perl::Critic

BUGS

    Scrutinizing Perl code is hard for humans, let alone machines. If you
    find any bugs, particularly false-positives or false-negatives from a
    Perl::Critic::Policy, please submit them at "/github.com/Perl-Critic
    /Perl-Critic/issues" in https:. Thanks.

CREDITS

    Adam Kennedy - For creating PPI, the heart and soul of Perl::Critic.

    Damian Conway - For writing Perl Best Practices, finally :)

    Chris Dolan - For contributing the best features and Policy modules.

    Andy Lester - Wise sage and master of all-things-testing.

    Elliot Shank - The self-proclaimed quality freak.

    Giuseppe Maxia - For all the great ideas and positive encouragement.

    and Sharon, my wife - For putting up with my all-night code sessions.

    Thanks also to the Perl Foundation for providing a grant to support
    Chris Dolan's project to implement twenty PBP policies.
    http://www.perlfoundation.org/april_1_2007_new_grant_awards

AUTHOR

    Jeffrey Ryan Thalhammer <jeff@imaginative-software.com>

COPYRIGHT

    Copyright (c) 2005-2013 Imaginative Software Systems. All rights
    reserved.

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of this license can
    be found in the LICENSE file included with this module.