FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™
VR 1.0
PT J
AU Hlushak, SP
Cummings, PT
McCabe, C
AF Hlushak, S. P.
Cummings, P. T.
McCabe, C.
TI Comparison of several classical density functional theories for the
adsorption of flexible chain molecules into cylindrical nanopores
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MEAN SPHERICAL MODEL; NONUNIFORM POLYATOMIC SYSTEMS;
FUNDAMENTAL-MEASURE-THEORY; CHARGED HARD-SPHERES; WHITE BEAR VERSION;
PERTURBATION-THEORY; INHOMOGENEOUS FLUIDS; SQUARE-WELL; MIXTURES;
APPROXIMATION
AB Adsorption of flexible oligomers into narrow cylindrical pores has been studied by means of several versions of classical density functional theory (CDFT) and Monte Carlo simulation. The adsorption process is interesting to study due to the competition between the entropic depletion of oligomers from the pores and the wall-oligomer attraction. It is also challenging to describe using current CDFTs, which tend to overestimate the amount of the adsorbed fluid. From a comparison of several different CDFT approaches, we find that this is due to the assumption of ideal or freely jointed chain conformations. Moreover, it is demonstrated that it is impossible to obtain a reasonable description of the adsorption isotherms without taking into account accurate contact values in the distribution functions describing the structure of the reference monomer fluid. At low densities, more accurate result are obtained in comparison with Monte Carlo simulation data when accurate contact values are incorporated into the theory rather than the more commonly used hard-sphere contact value. However, even the CDFT with accurate contact values still overestimates the amount of the adsorbed fluid due to the ideal or freely jointed chain approximation, used for the description of chain conformations in most CDFT approaches. We find that significant improvement can achieved by employing self-consistent field theory, which samples self-avoiding chain conformations and decreases the number of possible chain conformations, and, consequently, the amount of the adsorbed fluid. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Hlushak, S. P.; Cummings, P. T.; McCabe, C.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Hlushak, S. P.] Inst Condensed Matter Phys, UA-79011 Lvov, Ukraine.
[Cummings, P. T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[McCabe, C.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
RP Hlushak, SP (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
EM stepan.hlushak@gmail.com
RI McCabe, Clare/I-8017-2012
OI McCabe, Clare/0000-0002-8552-9135
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX The authors acknowledge support from the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 60
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 139
IS 23
AR 234902
DI 10.1063/1.4843655
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 282RV
UT WOS:000329191300043
PM 24359388
ER
PT J
AU Edwards, TG
Hung, I
Gan, Z
Kalkan, B
Raoux, S
Sen, S
AF Edwards, T. G.
Hung, I.
Gan, Z.
Kalkan, B.
Raoux, S.
Sen, S.
TI Structural transformations in amorphous <-> crystalline phase change of
Ga-Sb alloys
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ADIABATIC PULSES; CHANGE MEMORY; DATA-STORAGE; NMR; SENSITIVITY;
ACQUISITION; PRESSURE; EXAFS
AB Ga-Sb alloys with compositions ranging between similar to 12 and 50 at. % Ga are promising materials for phase change random access memory applications. The short-range structures of two such alloys with compositions Ga14Sb86 and Ga46Sb54 are investigated, in their amorphous and crystalline states, using Ga-71 and Sb-121 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and synchrotron x-ray diffraction. The Ga and Sb atoms are fourfold coordinated in the as-deposited amorphous Ga46Sb54 with nearly 40% of the constituent atoms being involved in Ga-Ga and Sb-Sb homopolar bonding. This necessitates extensive bond switching and elimination of homopolar bonds during crystallization. On the other hand, Ga and Sb atoms are all threefold coordinated in the as-deposited amorphous Ga14Sb86. Crystallization of this material involves phase separation of GaSb domains in Sb matrix and a concomitant increase in the Ga coordination number from 3 to 4. Results from crystallization kinetics experiments suggest that the melt-quenching results in the elimination of structural "defects" such as the homopolar bonds and threefold coordinated Ga atoms in the amorphous phases of these alloys, thereby rendering them structurally more similar to the corresponding crystalline states compared to the as-deposited amorphous phases. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Edwards, T. G.; Sen, S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Hung, I.; Gan, Z.] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Ctr Interdisciplinary Magnet Resonance, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Kalkan, B.] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 20015 USA.
[Raoux, S.] IBM Corp, TJ Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA.
RP Edwards, TG (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RI Gan, Zhehong/C-2400-2011; Raoux, Simone/G-3920-2016
FU National Science Foundation [NSF GOALI 1104869, DMR-0084173]; State of
Florida; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE) [DEAC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was funded by a grant from the National Science Foundation
(NSF GOALI 1104869). The National High Magnetic Field Laboratory is
supported through the National Science Foundation Cooperative Agreement
(DMR-0084173) and by the State of Florida. The Advanced Light Source is
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No.
DEAC02-05CH11231.
NR 34
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 4
U2 32
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 23
AR 233512
DI 10.1063/1.4854575
PG 7
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 280UR
UT WOS:000329056800022
ER
PT J
AU Mastandrea, JP
Sherburne, MP
Boswell-Koller, CN
Sawyer, CA
Guzman, J
Bustillo, KC
Ager, JW
Haller, EE
Chrzan, DC
AF Mastandrea, J. P.
Sherburne, M. P.
Boswell-Koller, C. N.
Sawyer, C. A.
Guzman, J.
Bustillo, K. C.
Ager, J. W., III
Haller, E. E.
Chrzan, D. C.
TI Self-consistent mean-field theory of size distribution narrowing during
ramped temperature ion beam synthesis
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID NANOCRYSTALS; IMPLANTATION; GROWTH
AB A simple mathematical argument explains a recently identified route for the ion beam synthesis of nanoclusters with a narrowed size distribution. The key idea is that growth conditions for which the average nanocluster size is increasing rapidly can lead to narrowed size distributions. Modeling candidate processes using a self-consistent, mean-field theory shows that normalized nanocluster size distributions with full-width at half-maximum of 17% of the average can be attained. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Mastandrea, J. P.; Sherburne, M. P.; Boswell-Koller, C. N.; Sawyer, C. A.; Guzman, J.; Bustillo, K. C.; Haller, E. E.; Chrzan, D. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mastandrea, J. P.; Sherburne, M. P.; Boswell-Koller, C. N.; Sawyer, C. A.; Guzman, J.; Bustillo, K. C.; Ager, J. W., III; Haller, E. E.; Chrzan, D. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Mastandrea, JP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
OI Ager, Joel/0000-0001-9334-9751
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-A02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-A02-05CH11231.
NR 18
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 23
AR 234301
DI 10.1063/1.4846737
PG 7
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 280UR
UT WOS:000329056800046
ER
PT J
AU Peyronel, F
Ilavsky, J
Mazzanti, G
Marangoni, AG
Pink, DA
AF Peyronel, Fernanda
Ilavsky, Jan
Mazzanti, Gianfranco
Marangoni, Alejandro G.
Pink, David A.
TI Edible oil structures at low and intermediate concentrations. II.
Ultra-small angle X-ray scattering of in situ tristearin solids in
triolein
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ADVANCED PHOTON SOURCE; FAT CRYSTAL NETWORKS; FRACTAL NATURE;
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SCALING BEHAVIOR; MILK-FAT; NANOSCALE; RHEOLOGY;
MODEL; MICROSTRUCTURE
AB Ultra-small angle X-ray scattering has been used for the first time to elucidate, in situ, the aggregation structure of a model edible oil system. The three-dimensional nano-to micro-structure of tristearin solid particles in triolein solvent was investigated using 5, 10, 15, and 20% solids. Three different sample preparation procedures were investigated: two slow cooling rates of 0.5 degrees/min, case 1 (22 days of storage at room temperature) and case 2 (no storage), and one fast cooling of 30 degrees/min, case 3 (no storage). The length scale investigated, by using the Bonse-Hart camera at beamline ID-15D at the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, covered the range from 300 angstrom to 10 mu m. The unified fit and the Guinier-Porod models in the Irena software were used to fit the data. The former was used to fit 3 structural levels. Level 1 structures showed that the primary scatterers were essentially 2-dimensional objects for the three cases. The scatterers possessed lateral dimensions between 1000 and 4300 angstrom. This is consistent with the sizes of crystalline nanoplatelets present which were observed using cryo-TEM. Level 2 structures were aggregates possessing radii of gyration, R-g2 between 1800 angstrom and 12000 angstrom and fractal dimensions of either D-2 = 1 for case 3 or 1.8 <= D-2 <= 2.1 for case 1 and case 2. D-2 = 1 is consistent with unaggregated 1-dimensional objects. 1.8 <= D-2 <= 2.1 is consistent with these 1-dimensional objects (below) forming structures characteristic of diffusion or reaction limited cluster-cluster aggregation. Level 3 structures showed that the spatial distribution of the level 2 structures was uniform, on the average, for case 1, with fractal dimension D-3 approximate to 3 while for case 2 and case 3 the fractal dimension was D-3 approximate to 2.2, which suggested that the large-scale distribution had not come to equilibrium. The Guinier-Porod model showed that the structures giving rise to the aggregates with a fractal dimension given by D-2 in the unified fit level 2 model were cylinders described by the parameter s approximate to 1 in the Guinier-Porod model. The size of the base of these cylinders was in agreement with the cryo-TEM observations as well as with the results of the level 1 unified fit model. By estimating the size of the nanoplatelets and understanding the structures formed via their aggregation, it will be possible to engineer novel lipids systems that embody desired functional characteristics. VC 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Peyronel, Fernanda; Marangoni, Alejandro G.; Pink, David A.] Univ Guelph, Dept Food Sci, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
[Ilavsky, Jan] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mazzanti, Gianfranco] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Proc Engn & Appl Sci, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
[Pink, David A.] St Francis Xavier Univ, Dept Phys, Antigonish, NS B2G 2W5, Canada.
RP Peyronel, F (reprint author), Univ Guelph, Dept Food Sci, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
RI USAXS, APS/D-4198-2013
FU NSERC; National Science Foundation/Department of Energy
[NSF/CHE-0822838]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX It is a pleasure for D. A. P. to thank Ms. Bonnie Quinn (St. Francis
Xavier University) and Dr. Shajahan Razul (ACEnet and St. FXU) for their
collaborations. Thanks also to NSERC for grants and to ACEnet for ample
computing time and technical advice. ChemMatCARS Sector 15 is
principally supported by the National Science Foundation/Department of
Energy under Grant No. NSF/CHE-0822838. Use of the Advanced Photon
Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 42
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 23
AR 234902
DI 10.1063/1.4847997
PG 9
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 280UR
UT WOS:000329056800062
ER
PT J
AU Tringe, JW
Letant, SE
Dugan, LC
Levie, HW
Kuhl, AL
Murphy, GA
Alves, SW
Vandersall, KS
Pantoya, ML
AF Tringe, J. W.
Letant, S. E.
Dugan, L. C.
Levie, H. W.
Kuhl, A. L.
Murphy, G. A.
Alves, S. W.
Vandersall, K. S.
Pantoya, M. L.
TI Comparison of Bacillus atrophaeus spore viability following exposure to
detonation of C4 and to deflagration of halogen-containing thermites
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID INACTIVATION; ANTHRACIS; COMBUSTION; DECONTAMINATION; CALORIMETERS;
DESTRUCTION; BACTERIA; WASTE
AB Energetic materials are being considered for the neutralization of spore-forming bacteria. In this study, the neutralization effects of a monomolecular explosive were compared to the effects of halogen-containing thermites. Bacillus atrophaeus spores were exposed to the post-detonation environment of a 100 g charge of the military explosive C-4 at a range of 50 cm. These tests were performed in the thermodynamically closed environment of a 506-l barometric calorimeter. Associated temperatures were calculated using a thermodynamic model informed by calculations with the Cheetah thermochemical code. Temperatures in the range of 2300-2800 K were calculated to persist for nearly the full 4 ms pressure observation time. After the detonation event, spores were characterized using optical microscopy and the number of viable spores was assessed. Results showed live spore survival rates in the range of 0.01%-1%. For the thermite tests, a similar, smaller-scale configuration was employed that examined the spore neutralization effects of two thermites: aluminum with iodine pentoxide and aluminum with potassium chlorate. Only the former mixture resulted in spore neutralization. These results indicate that the detonation environment produced by an explosive with no chemical biocides may provide effective spore neutralization similar to a deflagrating thermite containing iodine. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Tringe, J. W.; Letant, S. E.; Dugan, L. C.; Levie, H. W.; Kuhl, A. L.; Murphy, G. A.; Alves, S. W.; Vandersall, K. S.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Pantoya, M. L.] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
RP Tringe, JW (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Department of Homeland Security Science and
Technology Directorate [HSHQPM-10-X-00070]; Defense Threat Reduction
Agency (DTRA)
FX We gratefully acknowledge Dr. John Densmore for helpful discussions on
temperature and pressure calculations relevant to post-detonation
conditions in the barometric calorimeter, as well as Ron Chambers and
Dan Greenwood for help in execution of the calorimeter experiments. This
work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy
by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344. Some parts of this work were funded by the Department
of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate under the
Contract No. HSHQPM-10-X-00070. M. Pantoya gratefully acknowledges
support from the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) and
encouragement from our program manager, Dr. Suhithi Peiris.
NR 26
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 23
AR 234903
DI 10.1063/1.4849835
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 280UR
UT WOS:000329056800063
ER
PT J
AU Bubna, M
Alagoz, E
Cervantes, M
Krzywda, A
Arndt, K
Obertino, M
Solano, A
Dalla Betta, GF
Menace, D
Moroni, L
Uplegger, L
Rivera, R
Osipenkov, I
Andresen, J
Bolla, G
Bortoletto, D
Boscardin, M
Brom, JM
Brosius, R
Chramowicz, J
Cumalat, J
Dinardo, M
Dini, P
Jensen, F
Kumar, A
Kwan, S
Lei, CM
Povoli, M
Prosser, A
Ngadiuba, J
Perera, L
Shipsey, I
Tan, P
Tentindo, S
Terzo, S
Tran, N
Wagner, SR
AF Bubna, Mayur
Alagoz, Enver
Cervantes, Mayra
Krzywda, Alex
Arndt, Kirk
Obertino, Margherita
Solano, Ada
Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco
Menace, Dario
Moroni, Luigi
Uplegger, Lorenzo
Rivera, Ryan
Osipenkov, Ilya
Andresen, Jeff
Bolla, Gino
Bortoletto, Daniela
Boscardin, Maurizio
Brom, Jean Marie
Brosius, Richard
Chramowicz, John
Cumalat, John
Dinardo, Mauro
Dini, Paolo
Jensen, Frank
Kumar, Ashish
Kwan, Simon
Lei, C. M.
Povoli, Marco
Prosser, Alan
Ngadiuba, Jennifer
Perera, Lalith
Shipsey, Ian
Tan, Ping
Tentindo, Silvia
Terzo, Stefano
Nhan Tran
Wagner, Stephen R.
TI Testbeam and laboratory test results of irradiated 3D CMS pixel
detectors
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE CMS pixel detector; LHC upgrade; 3D technology; Radiation hardness
ID DESIGN
AB The CMS silicon pixel detector is the tracking device closest to the LHC p-p collisions, which precisely reconstructs the charged particle trajectories. The planar technology used in the current innermost layer of the pixel detector will reach the design limit for radiation hardness at the end of Phase I upgrade and will need to be replaced before the Phase II upgrade in 2020. Due to its unprecedented performance in harsh radiation environments, 3D silicon technology is under consideration as a possible replacement of planar technology for the High Luminosity-LHC or HL-LHC. 3D silicon detectors are fabricated by the Deep Reactive-Ion-Etching (DRIE) technique which allows p- and n-type electrodes to be processed through the silicon substrate as opposed to being implanted through the silicon surface. The 3D CMS pixel devices presented in this paper were processed at FBK. They were bump bonded to the current CMS pixel readout chip, tested in the laboratory, and testbeams carried out at FNAL with the proton beam of 120 GeV/c. In this paper we present the laboratory and beam test results for the irradiated 3D CMS pixel devices. (C) 2013 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Bubna, Mayur; Alagoz, Enver; Cervantes, Mayra; Krzywda, Alex; Arndt, Kirk; Bolla, Gino; Bortoletto, Daniela; Shipsey, Ian] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Obertino, Margherita; Solano, Ada] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Menace, Dario; Moroni, Luigi; Dinardo, Mauro; Dini, Paolo; Ngadiuba, Jennifer; Terzo, Stefano] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Menace, Dario; Moroni, Luigi; Dinardo, Mauro; Dini, Paolo; Ngadiuba, Jennifer] Univ Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy.
[Uplegger, Lorenzo; Rivera, Ryan; Andresen, Jeff; Chramowicz, John; Kwan, Simon; Lei, C. M.; Prosser, Alan; Tan, Ping; Nhan Tran] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Cumalat, John; Jensen, Frank; Wagner, Stephen R.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Brosius, Richard; Kumar, Ashish] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Phys, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Osipenkov, Ilya] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Perera, Lalith] Univ Mississippi, Dept Phys & Astron, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Povoli, Marco] INFN Padova, Grp Coll Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco] Univ Trento, Dipartimento Ingn & Sci Informaz, I-38123 Povo, TN, Italy.
[Boscardin, Maurizio] FBK, Ctr Mat & Microsistemi, I-38123 Povo, TN, Italy.
[Bubna, Mayur] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Brom, Jean Marie] Strasbourg IPHC, Inst Pluriedisciplinaire Hubert Curien, F-67037 Strasbourg, France.
[Tentindo, Silvia] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
RP Alagoz, E (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM enver.alagoz@cern.ch
RI Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco/I-1783-2012; Boscardin, Maurizio/A-4420-2014;
OI Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco/0000-0001-5516-9282; Arndt,
Kirk/0000-0002-6826-8340; Terzo, Stefano/0000-0003-3388-3906
NR 16
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 7
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 52
EP 56
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.07.042
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400011
ER
PT J
AU Giubilato, P
Bisello, D
Chalmet, P
Denes, P
Kloukinas, K
Mattiazzo, S
Marchioro, A
Mugnier, H
Pantano, D
Potenza, A
Rivetti, A
Rousset, J
Snoeys, W
Tindall, C
AF Giubilato, P.
Bisello, D.
Chalmet, P.
Denes, P.
Kloukinas, K.
Mattiazzo, S.
Marchioro, A.
Mugnier, H.
Pantano, D.
Potenza, A.
Rivetti, A.
Rousset, J.
Snoeys, W.
Tindall, C.
TI LePix-A high resistivity, fully depleted monolithic pixel detector
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE CMOS; Monolithic; Pixels; Detector; X-ray
ID BEAM
AB The LePix project explores monolithic pixel sensors fabricated in a 90 nm CMOS technology built over a lightly doped substrate. This approach keeps the advantages usually offered by Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS), like a low input capacitance, having a single piece detector and using a standard CMOS production line, and adds the benefit of charge collection by drift from a depleted region several tens of microns deep into the substrate, therefore providing an excellent signal to noise ratio and a radiation tolerance superior to conventional un-depleted MAPS. Such sensors are expected to offer significant cost savings and reduction of power consumption for the same performance, leading to the use of much less material in the detector (less cooling and less copper), addressing one of the main limitations of present day particle tracking systems.
The latest evolution of the project uses detectors thinned down to 50 mu m to obtain back illuminated sensors operated in full depletion mode. By back processing the chip and collecting the charge from the full substrate it is hence possible to efficiently detect soft X-rays up to 10 keV. Test results from first successfully processed detectors will be presented and discussed. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Giubilato, P.; Bisello, D.; Mattiazzo, S.; Pantano, D.; Potenza, A.; Rivetti, A.] INFN Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Giubilato, P.; Bisello, D.; Mattiazzo, S.; Pantano, D.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Potenza, A.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Turin, Italy.
[Kloukinas, K.; Marchioro, A.; Snoeys, W.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Chalmet, P.; Mugnier, H.; Rousset, J.] MIND Micro Technol, Bat Archamps, France.
[Denes, P.; Tindall, C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Giubilato, P (reprint author), Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, Via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
EM piero.giubilato@gmail.com
RI Snoeys, Walter/K-8259-2015;
OI Snoeys, Walter/0000-0003-3541-9066; Giubilato, Piero/0000-0003-4358-5355
NR 8
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 91
EP 94
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.189
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400020
ER
PT J
AU Antonioli, MA
Boiarinov, S
Bonneau, P
Elouadrhiri, L
Eng, B
Gotra, Y
Kurbatov, E
Leffel, M
Mandal, S
McMullen, M
Merkin, M
Raydo, B
Teachey, W
Tucker, R
Ungaro, M
Yegneswaran, A
Ziegler, V
AF Antonioli, M. A.
Boiarinov, S.
Bonneau, P.
Elouadrhiri, L.
Eng, B.
Gotra, Y.
Kurbatov, E.
Leffel, M.
Mandal, S.
McMullen, M.
Merkin, M.
Raydo, B.
Teachey, W.
Tucker, R.
Ungaro, M.
Yegneswaran, A.
Ziegler, V.
TI Performance of the CLAS12 Silicon Vertex Tracker modules
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE Tracking and position-sensitive detectors; Solid-state detectors; Hybrid
integrated circuits
AB For the 12 GeV upgrade, the CLAS12 experiment has designed a Silicon Vertex Tracker (SVT) using single sided microstrip sensors fabricated by Hamamatsu. The sensors have graded angle design to minimize dead areas and a readout pitch of 156 mu m, with intermediate strip. Double sided SVT module hosts three daisy-chained sensors On each side with a full strip length of 33 cm. There are 512 channels per module read out by four Fermilab Silicon Strip Readout (FSSR2) chips featuring data driven architecture, mounted on a rigid-flex hybrid. Modules are assembled on the barrel using unique cantilevered geometry to minimize the amount of material in the tracking volume. Design and performance of the SVT modules are presented, focusing on results of electrical measurements. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Antonioli, M. A.; Boiarinov, S.; Bonneau, P.; Elouadrhiri, L.; Eng, B.; Gotra, Y.; Leffel, M.; Mandal, S.; McMullen, M.; Raydo, B.; Teachey, W.; Ungaro, M.; Yegneswaran, A.; Ziegler, V.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA USA.
[Kurbatov, E.; Merkin, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Tucker, R.] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ USA.
RP Gotra, Y (reprint author), Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA USA.
EM gotra@jlab.org
RI Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012
NR 6
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 99
EP 102
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.06.077
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400022
ER
PT J
AU Hartman, N
Silber, J
Anderssen, E
Garcia-Sciveres, M
Gilchriese, M
Johnson, T
Cepeda, M
AF Hartman, Neal
Silber, Joseph
Anderssen, Eric
Garcia-Sciveres, Maurice
Gilchriese, Murdock
Johnson, Thomas
Cepeda, Mario
TI Novel fabrication techniques for low-mass composite structures in
silicon particle detectors
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE ATLAS; Carbon fiber composite; Detector; I-beam; Pixel; Stave
AB The structural design of silicon-based particle detectors is governed by competing demands of reducing mass while maximizing stability and accuracy. These demands can only be met by fiber reinforced composite laminates (CFRP). As defecting sensors and electronics become lower mass, the motivation to reduce structure as a proportion of overall mass pushes modern detector structures to the lower limits of composite ply thickness, while demanding maximum stiffness. However, classical approaches to composite laminate design require symmetric laminates and Hat structures, in order to minimize warping during fabrication. This constraint asymmetry in laminate design, and a "flat plate" approach to fabrication, results in more massive structures. This study presents an approach to fabricating stable and accurate, geometrically complex composite structures by bonding warped, asymmetric, but ultra thin component laminates together in an accurate tool, achieving final overall precision normally associated with planar structures. This technique has been used to fabricate a prototype "I-beam" that supports two layers of detecting elements, while being up to 20 limes stiffer and up to 30% lower mass than comparable, independent planar structures (typically known as "slaves"). (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hartman, Neal; Silber, Joseph; Anderssen, Eric; Garcia-Sciveres, Maurice; Gilchriese, Murdock; Johnson, Thomas; Cepeda, Mario] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Hartman, N (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM neal.hartman@cern.ch
NR 4
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 103
EP 108
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.07.005
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400023
ER
PT J
AU Amole, C
Andresen, GB
Ashkezari, MD
Baquero-Ruiz, M
Bertsche, W
Burrows, C
Butler, E
Capra, A
Cesar, CL
Chapman, S
Charlton, M
Deller, A
Eriksson, S
Fajans, J
Friesen, T
Fujiwara, MC
Gill, DR
Gutierrez, A
Hangst, JS
Hardy, WN
Hayden, ME
Humphries, AJ
Isaac, CA
Jonsell, S
Kurchaninov, L
Little, A
Madsen, N
McKenna, JTK
Menary, S
Napoli, SC
Nolan, P
Olchanski, K
Olin, A
Povilus, A
Pusa, P
Rasmussen, CO
Robicheaux, F
Sacramento, RL
Stracka, S
Sampson, JA
Sarid, E
Seddon, D
Silveira, DM
So, C
Thompson, RI
Tharp, T
Thornhill, J
Tooley, MP
van der Werf, DP
Wells, D
AF Amole, C.
Andresen, G. B.
Ashkezari, M. D.
Baquero-Ruiz, M.
Bertsche, W.
Burrows, C.
Butler, E.
Capra, A.
Cesar, C. L.
Chapman, S.
Charlton, M.
Deller, A.
Eriksson, S.
Fajans, J.
Friesen, T.
Fujiwara, M. C.
Gill, D. R.
Gutierrez, A.
Hangst, J. S.
Hardy, W. N.
Hayden, M. E.
Humphries, A. J.
Isaac, C. A.
Jonsell, S.
Kurchaninov, L.
Little, A.
Madsen, N.
McKenna, J. T. K.
Menary, S.
Napoli, S. C.
Nolan, P.
Olchanski, K.
Olin, A.
Povilus, A.
Pusa, P.
Rasmussen, C. O.
Robicheaux, F.
Sacramento, R. L.
Stracka, S.
Sampson, J. A.
Sarid, E.
Seddon, D.
Silveira, D. M.
So, C.
Thompson, R. I.
Tharp, T.
Thornhill, J. .
Tooley, M. P.
van der Werf, D. P.
Wells, D.
TI Silicon vertex detector upgrade in the ALPHA experiment
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE Silicon Vertex Detector; Antihydrogen; Antimatter; Event reconstruction;
Cosmic ray background suppression
ID TRAPPED ANTIHYDROGEN
AB The Silicon Vertex Detector (SVD) is the main diagnostic tool in the ALPHA-experiment. It provides precise spatial and timing information of antiproton (antihydrogen) annihilation events (vertices), and most importantly, the SVD is capable of directly identifying and analysing single annihilation events, thereby forming the basis of ALPHA's analysis. This paper describes the ALPHA SVD and its upgrade, installed in the ALPHA's new neutral atom trap. (C) 2013 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Amole, C.; Capra, A.; Menary, S.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, N York, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
[Andresen, G. B.; Rasmussen, C. O.] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
[Ashkezari, M. D.; Hayden, M. E.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Baquero-Ruiz, M.; Chapman, S.; Fajans, J.; Little, A.; Povilus, A.; So, C.; Tharp, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bertsche, W.; Tooley, M. P.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Bertsche, W.; Tooley, M. P.] Cockcroft Inst, Daresbuty Lab, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England.
[Burrows, C.; Charlton, M.; Deller, A.; Eriksson, S.; Humphries, A. J.; Isaac, C. A.; Madsen, N.; van der Werf, D. P.] Swansea Univ, Dept Phys, Coll Sci, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales.
[Butler, E.] CERN, Dept Phys, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Cesar, C. L.; Sacramento, R. L.; Silveira, D. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Fajans, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Friesen, T.; Fujiwara, M. C.; Thompson, R. I.] Univ Calgary, Dept Phys & Astron, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.
[Fujiwara, M. C.; Gill, D. R.; Kurchaninov, L.; Olchanski, K.; Olin, A.; Stracka, S.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Gutierrez, A.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
[Hardy, W. N.] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada.
[Jonsell, S.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[McKenna, J. T. K.; Napoli, S. C.; Nolan, P.; Pusa, P.; Sampson, J. A.; Seddon, D.; Thornhill, J. .; Wells, D.] Univ Liverpool, Dept Phys, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Robicheaux, F.] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Sarid, E.] Nucl Res Ctr Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84190 Beer Sheva, Israel.
RP McKenna, JTK (reprint author), Univ Liverpool, Dept Phys, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
EM jtkm@ns.ph.liv.ac.uk
RI Bertsche, William/A-3678-2012; Stracka, Simone/M-3931-2015; Jonsell,
Svante/J-2251-2016; Fajans, Joel/J-6597-2016; Robicheaux,
Francis/F-4343-2014
OI Andresen, Gorm Bruun/0000-0002-4820-020X; Bertsche,
William/0000-0002-6565-9282; Stracka, Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Isaac,
Aled/0000-0002-7813-1903; Jonsell, Svante/0000-0003-4969-1714; Fajans,
Joel/0000-0002-4403-6027; van der Werf, Dirk/0000-0001-5436-5214;
Robicheaux, Francis/0000-0002-8054-6040
NR 10
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 134
EP 136
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.188
PG 3
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400030
ER
PT J
AU Canonica, L
Biassoni, M
Brofferio, C
Bucci, C
Calvano, S
Di Vacri, ML
Goett, J
Gorla, P
Pavan, M
Yeh, M
AF Canonica, L.
Biassoni, M.
Brofferio, C.
Bucci, C.
Calvano, S.
Di Vacri, M. L.
Goett, J.
Gorla, P.
Pavan, M.
Yeh, M.
TI Rejection of surface background in thermal detectors: The ABSuRD project
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE Thermal detectors; Rare events searches; Scintillation; Surface
background
ID PLASTIC SCINTILLATOR; LIGHT; SEARCH
AB Thermal detectors have recently achieved a leading role in the fields of Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay and Dark Matter searches thanks to their excellent energy resolution and to the wide choice of absorber materials. In these fields the background coming from surface contaminations is frequently dominant. ABSuRD (A Background Surface Rejection Detector) is a scintillation-based approach for tagging this type of background. We discuss the innovative application of this technique in non-scintillating bolometric detectors which will allow for a more favorable signal to background ratio. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Canonica, L.; Bucci, C.; Calvano, S.; Di Vacri, M. L.; Gorla, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Assergi, AQ, Italy.
[Biassoni, M.; Brofferio, C.; Pavan, M.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Biassoni, M.; Brofferio, C.; Pavan, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Goett, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Yeh, M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Canonica, L (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Assergi, AQ, Italy.
EM lucia.canonica@lngs.infn.it
RI Gorla, Paolo/B-5243-2014;
OI Canonica, Lucia/0000-0001-8734-206X; Goett, Johnny/0000-0002-3685-2227;
pavan, maura/0000-0002-9723-7834
NR 10
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 286
EP 289
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.114
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400065
ER
PT J
AU Adams, B
Elagin, A
Frisch, H
Obaid, R
Oberla, E
Vostrikov, A
Wagner, R
Wetstein, M
AF Adams, Bernhard
Elagin, Andrey
Frisch, Henry
Obaid, Razib
Oberla, Eric
Vostrikov, Alexander
Wagner, Robert
Wetstein, Matthew
TI Measurements of the gain, time resolution, and spatial resolution of a
20 x 20 cm(2) MCP-based picosecond photo-detector
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE Microchannel plates; Photodetector s; Large-area detectors;
Time-of-flight
ID PMT
AB Microchannel plates (MCPs) allow for micron-level spatial imaging and picosecond-level time resolution, making them a good choice for the next generation of photo-detectors aiming for precision time-of-flight measurements. The Large-Area Picosecond Photo-Detector Collaboration (LAPPD) is currently developing a 20 x 20 cm(2), thin, planar, glass-body detector with two MCPs in chevron geometry with 8 degrees bias angle. The modular design of the strip-line anode allows covering large areas while keeping the number of electronics channels low. We have built a complete detector system approximating the final detector design. We have measured a gain of up to 2 x 10(7), time-of-Bight resolution of up to 35 ps, differential time resolution of similar to 6 ps, and spatial resolution of better than 1 mm. (C) 2013 Elsevier BY. All rights reserved.
C1 [Adams, Bernhard; Wagner, Robert] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Elagin, Andrey; Frisch, Henry; Obaid, Razib; Oberla, Eric; Vostrikov, Alexander; Wetstein, Matthew] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Elagin, A (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM elagin@hep.uchicago.edu
NR 11
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 392
EP 396
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.07.091
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400089
ER
PT J
AU Repond, J
AF Repond, Jose
CA CALICE Collaboration
TI Imaging hadron calorimetry for future Lepton Colliders
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE Calorimetry; Particle Flow Algorithms; Jet energy resolution
AB To fully exploit the physics potential of a future Lepton Collider requires detectors with unprecedented jet energy and dijet-mass resolution. To meet these challenges, detectors optimized for the application of Particle Flow Algorithms (PFAs) are being designed and developed. The application of PFAs, in turn, requires calorimeters with very fine segmentation of the readout, so-called imaging calorimeters.
This talk reviews progress in imaging hadron calorimetry as it is being developed for implementation in a detector at a future Lepton Collider. Recent results from the large prototypes built by the CALICE Collaboration, such as the Scintillator Analog Hadron Calorimeter (AHCAL) and the Digital Hadron Calorimeters (DHCAL and SDHCAL) are being presented. In addition, various R&D efforts beyond the present prototypes are being discussed. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Repond, Jose] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Repond, J (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM repond@hep.anl.gov
NR 7
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 0
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 466
EP 469
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.036
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400104
ER
PT J
AU Metcalfe, J
Geronimo, G
Fried, J
Li, S
Nambiar, N
Polychronakos, V
Vernon, E
AF Metcalfe, Jessica
De Geronimo, Gianluigi
Fried, Jack
Li, Shaorui
Nambiar, Neena
Polychronakos, Venetios
Vernon, Emerson
TI Design and characterization of the VMM1 ASIC for micropattern gas
detectors
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
CY FEB 11-15, 2013
CL Tech Univ Vienna, Vienna, AUSTRIA
SP Austrian Fed Minist Sci & Res, Int Atom Energy Agcy, European Phys Soc, Vienna Convent Bur
HO Tech Univ Vienna
DE ASIC; Micromegas; TGC
AB Measurements of the first prototype VMM1 ASIC designed at Brookhaven National Laboratory in 130 nm CMOS and fabricated in spring 2012 are presented. The 64-channel AMC features a novel design for use with several types of micropattern gas detectors. The data driven system measures peak amplitude and timing information in tracking mode including sub-threshold neighbors and first channel hit address in trigger mode. Several programmable gain and integration times allows the flexibility to work with Micromegas, Thin Gap Chambers (TGCs), and Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors. The IC design and features are presented along with measurements characterizing the performance of the VMM1 such as noise, linearity of the response, time walk, and calibration range. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Metcalfe, Jessica; De Geronimo, Gianluigi; Fried, Jack; Li, Shaorui; Nambiar, Neena; Polychronakos, Venetios; Vernon, Emerson] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Metcalfe, J (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM Jessica.Metcalfe@cern.ch
NR 6
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 7
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 732
BP 526
EP 529
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.07.092
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258WW
UT WOS:000327490400118
ER
PT J
AU Fryer, CL
AF Fryer, Chris L.
TI Compact object formation and the supernova explosion engine
SO CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY
LA English
DT Article
ID CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE; SUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES; GAMMA-RAY BURSTS;
NEUTRON-STAR; CONVECTIVE ENGINE; MASS-DISTRIBUTION; ACCRETION SHOCK;
ROTATING STARS; RADIO PULSARS; MECHANISM
AB When a massive star ends its life, its core collapses, forming a neutron star or black hole and producing some of the most energetic explosions in the universe. Core-collapse supernovae and long-duration gamma-ray bursts are the violent signatures of compact remnant formation. As such, both fields are intertwined and, coupled with theory, observations of transients can help us better understand compact remnants just as neutron star and black hole observations can constrain the supernova and gamma-ray burst engine. We review these ties in this paper.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, CCS 2, MS D409, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Fryer, CL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, CCS 2, MS D409, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM fryer@lanl.gov
NR 82
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 6
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0264-9381
EI 1361-6382
J9 CLASSICAL QUANT GRAV
JI Class. Quantum Gravity
PD DEC 21
PY 2013
VL 30
IS 24
AR 244002
DI 10.1088/0264-9381/30/24/244002
PG 17
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Particles
& Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 259RG
UT WOS:000327543400003
ER
PT J
AU Adare, A
Afanasiev, S
Aidala, C
Ajitanand, NN
Akiba, Y
Al-Bataineh, H
Alexander, J
Aoki, K
Aramaki, Y
Atomssa, ET
Averbeck, R
Awes, TC
Azmoun, B
Babintsev, V
Bai, M
Baksay, G
Baksay, L
Barish, KN
Bassalleck, B
Basye, AT
Bathe, S
Baublis, V
Baumann, C
Bazilevsky, A
Belikov, S
Belmont, R
Bennett, R
Berdnikov, A
Berdnikov, Y
Bickley, AA
Bok, JS
Boyle, K
Brooks, ML
Buesching, H
Bumazhnov, V
Bunce, G
Butsyk, S
Camacho, CM
Campbell, S
Chen, CH
Chi, CY
Chiu, M
Choi, IJ
Choudhury, RK
Christiansen, P
Chujo, T
Chung, P
Chvala, O
Cianciolo, V
Citron, Z
Cole, BA
Connors, M
Constantin, P
Csanad, M
Csorgo, T
Dahms, T
Dairaku, S
Danchev, I
Das, K
Datta, A
David, G
Denisov, A
Deshpande, A
Desmond, EJ
Dietzsch, O
Dion, A
Donadelli, M
Drapier, O
Drees, A
Drees, KA
Durham, JM
Durum, A
Dutta, D
Edwards, S
Efremenko, YV
Ellinghaus, F
Engelmore, T
Enokizono, A
En'yo, H
Esumi, S
Fadem, B
Fields, DE
Finger, M
Finger, M
Fleuret, F
Fokin, SL
Fraenkel, Z
Frantz, JE
Franz, A
Frawley, AD
Fujiwara, K
Fukao, Y
Fusayasu, T
Garishvili, I
Glenn, A
Gong, H
Gonin, M
Goto, Y
de Cassagnac, RG
Grau, N
Greene, SV
Perdekamp, MG
Gunji, T
Gustafsson, HA
Haggerty, JS
Hahn, KI
Hamagaki, H
Hamblen, J
Han, R
Hanks, J
Hartouni, EP
Haslum, E
Hayano, R
He, X
Heffner, M
Hemmick, TK
Hester, T
Hill, JC
Hohlmann, M
Holzmann, W
Homma, K
Hong, B
Horaguchi, T
Hornback, D
Huang, S
Ichihara, T
Ichimiya, R
Ide, J
Ikeda, Y
Imai, K
Inaba, M
Isenhower, D
Ishihara, M
Isobe, T
Issah, M
Isupov, A
Ivanischev, D
Jacak, BV
Jia, J
Jin, J
Johnson, BM
Joo, KS
Jouan, D
Jumper, DS
Kajihara, F
Kametani, S
Kamihara, N
Kamin, J
Kang, JH
Kapustinsky, J
Karatsu, K
Kawall, D
Kawashima, M
Kazantsev, AV
Kempel, T
Khanzadeev, A
Kijima, KM
Kim, BI
Kim, DH
Kim, DJ
Kim, E
Kim, EJ
Kim, SH
Kim, YJ
Kinney, E
Kiriluk, K
Kiss, A
Kistenev, E
Kochenda, L
Komkov, B
Konno, M
Koster, J
Kotchetkov, D
Kozlov, A
Kral, A
Kravitz, A
Kunde, GJ
Kurita, K
Kurosawa, M
Kwon, Y
Kyle, GS
Lacey, R
Lai, YS
Lajoie, JG
Lebedev, A
Lee, DM
Lee, J
Lee, K
Lee, KB
Lee, KS
Leitch, MJ
Leite, MAL
Leitner, E
Lenzi, B
Li, X
Liebing, P
Levy, LAL
Liska, T
Litvinenko, A
Liu, H
Liu, MX
Love, B
Luechtenborg, R
Lynch, D
Maguire, CF
Makdisi, YI
Malakhov, A
Malik, MD
Manko, VI
Mannel, E
Mao, Y
Masui, H
Matathias, F
McCumber, M
McGaughey, PL
Means, N
Meredith, B
Miake, Y
Mignerey, AC
Mikes, P
Miki, K
Milov, A
Mishra, M
Mitchell, JT
Mohanty, AK
Morino, Y
Morreale, A
Morrison, DP
Moukhanova, TV
Murata, J
Nagamiya, S
Nagle, JL
Naglis, M
Nagy, MI
Nakagawa, I
Nakamiya, Y
Nakamura, T
Nakano, K
Newby, J
Nguyen, M
Nouicer, R
Nyanin, AS
O'Brien, E
Oda, SX
Ogilvic, CA
Oka, M
Okada, K
Onuki, Y
Oskarsson, A
Ouchida, M
Ozawa, K
Pak, R
Pantuev, V
Papavassiliou, V
Park, IH
Park, J
Park, SK
Park, WJ
Pate, SF
Pei, H
Peng, JC
Pereira, H
Peresedov, V
Peressounko, DY
Pinkenburg, C
Pisani, RP
Proissl, M
Purschke, ML
Purwar, AK
Qu, H
Rak, J
Rakotozafindrabe, A
Ravinovich, I
Read, KF
Reygers, K
Riabov, V
Riabov, Y
Richardson, E
Roach, D
Roche, G
Rolnick, SD
Rosati, M
Rosen, CA
Rosendahl, SSE
Rosnet, P
Rukoyatkin, P
Ruzicka, P
Sahlmueller, B
Saito, N
Sakaguchi, T
Sakashita, K
Samsonov, V
Sano, S
Sato, T
Sawada, S
Sedgwick, K
Seele, J
Seidl, R
Semenov, AY
Seto, R
Sharma, D
Shein, I
Shibata, TA
Shigaki, K
Shimomura, M
Shoji, K
Shukla, P
Sickles, A
Silva, CL
Silvermyr, D
Silvestre, C
Sim, KS
Singh, BK
Singh, CP
Singh, V
Slunecka, M
Soltz, RA
Sondheim, WE
Sorensen, SP
Sourikova, IV
Sparks, NA
Stankus, PW
Stenlund, E
Stoll, SP
Sugitate, T
Sukhanov, A
Sziklai, J
Takagui, EM
Taketani, A
Tanabe, R
Tanaka, Y
Tanida, K
Tannenbaum, MJ
Tarafdar, S
Taranenko, A
Tarjan, P
Themann, H
Thomas, TL
Togawa, M
Toia, A
Tomasek, L
Torii, H
Towell, RS
Tserruya, I
Tsuchimoto, Y
Vale, C
Valle, H
Van Hecke, HW
Vazquez-Zambrano, E
Veicht, A
Velkovska, J
Vertesi, R
Vinogradov, AA
Virius, M
Vrba, V
Vznuzdaev, E
Wang, XR
Watanabe, D
Watanabe, K
Watanabe, Y
Wei, F
Wei, R
Wessels, J
White, SN
Winter, D
Wood, JP
Woody, CL
Wright, RM
Wysocki, M
Xie, W
Yamaguchi, YL
Yamaura, K
Yang, R
Yanovich, A
Ying, J
Yokkaichi, S
You, Z
Young, GR
Younus, I
Yushmanov, IE
Zajc, WA
Zhang, C
Zhou, S
Zolin, L
AF Adare, A.
Afanasiev, S.
Aidala, C.
Ajitanand, N. N.
Akiba, Y.
Al-Bataineh, H.
Alexander, J.
Aoki, K.
Aramaki, Y.
Atomssa, E. T.
Averbeck, R.
Awes, T. C.
Azmoun, B.
Babintsev, V.
Bai, M.
Baksay, G.
Baksay, L.
Barish, K. N.
Bassalleck, B.
Basye, A. T.
Bathe, S.
Baublis, V.
Baumann, C.
Bazilevsky, A.
Belikov, S.
Belmont, R.
Bennett, R.
Berdnikov, A.
Berdnikov, Y.
Bickley, A. A.
Bok, J. S.
Boyle, K.
Brooks, M. L.
Buesching, H.
Bumazhnov, V.
Bunce, G.
Butsyk, S.
Camacho, C. M.
Campbell, S.
Chen, C. -H.
Chi, C. Y.
Chiu, M.
Choi, I. J.
Choudhury, R. K.
Christiansen, P.
Chujo, T.
Chung, P.
Chvala, O.
Cianciolo, V.
Citron, Z.
Cole, B. A.
Connors, M.
Constantin, P.
Csanad, M.
Csoergo, T.
Dahms, T.
Dairaku, S.
Danchev, I.
Das, K.
Datta, A.
David, G.
Denisov, A.
Deshpande, A.
Desmond, E. J.
Dietzsch, O.
Dion, A.
Donadelli, M.
Drapier, O.
Drees, A.
Drees, K. A.
Durham, J. M.
Durum, A.
Dutta, D.
Edwards, S.
Efremenko, Y. V.
Ellinghaus, F.
Engelmore, T.
Enokizono, A.
En'yo, H.
Esumi, S.
Fadem, B.
Fields, D. E.
Finger, M.
Finger, M., Jr.
Fleuret, F.
Fokin, S. L.
Fraenkel, Z.
Frantz, J. E.
Franz, A.
Frawley, A. D.
Fujiwara, K.
Fukao, Y.
Fusayasu, T.
Garishvili, I.
Glenn, A.
Gong, H.
Gonin, M.
Goto, Y.
de Cassagnac, R. Granier
Grau, N.
Greene, S. V.
Perdekamp, M. Grosse
Gunji, T.
Gustafsson, H. -A.
Haggerty, J. S.
Hahn, K. I.
Hamagaki, H.
Hamblen, J.
Han, R.
Hanks, J.
Hartouni, E. P.
Haslum, E.
Hayano, R.
He, X.
Heffner, M.
Hemmick, T. K.
Hester, T.
Hill, J. C.
Hohlmann, M.
Holzmann, W.
Homma, K.
Hong, B.
Horaguchi, T.
Hornback, D.
Huang, S.
Ichihara, T.
Ichimiya, R.
Ide, J.
Ikeda, Y.
Imai, K.
Inaba, M.
Isenhower, D.
Ishihara, M.
Isobe, T.
Issah, M.
Isupov, A.
Ivanischev, D.
Jacak, B. V.
Jia, J.
Jin, J.
Johnson, B. M.
Joo, K. S.
Jouan, D.
Jumper, D. S.
Kajihara, F.
Kametani, S.
Kamihara, N.
Kamin, J.
Kang, J. H.
Kapustinsky, J.
Karatsu, K.
Kawall, D.
Kawashima, M.
Kazantsev, A. V.
Kempel, T.
Khanzadeev, A.
Kijima, K. M.
Kim, B. I.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, D. J.
Kim, E.
Kim, E. -J.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, Y. -J.
Kinney, E.
Kiriluk, K.
Kiss, A.
Kistenev, E.
Kochenda, L.
Komkov, B.
Konno, M.
Koster, J.
Kotchetkov, D.
Kozlov, A.
Kral, A.
Kravitz, A.
Kunde, G. J.
Kurita, K.
Kurosawa, M.
Kwon, Y.
Kyle, G. S.
Lacey, R.
Lai, Y. S.
Lajoie, J. G.
Lebedev, A.
Lee, D. M.
Lee, J.
Lee, K.
Lee, K. B.
Lee, K. S.
Leitch, M. J.
Leite, M. A. L.
Leitner, E.
Lenzi, B.
Li, X.
Liebing, P.
Levy, L. A. Linden
Liska, T.
Litvinenko, A.
Liu, H.
Liu, M. X.
Love, B.
Luechtenborg, R.
Lynch, D.
Maguire, C. F.
Makdisi, Y. I.
Malakhov, A.
Malik, M. D.
Manko, V. I.
Mannel, E.
Mao, Y.
Masui, H.
Matathias, F.
McCumber, M.
McGaughey, P. L.
Means, N.
Meredith, B.
Miake, Y.
Mignerey, A. C.
Mikes, P.
Miki, K.
Milov, A.
Mishra, M.
Mitchell, J. T.
Mohanty, A. K.
Morino, Y.
Morreale, A.
Morrison, D. P.
Moukhanova, T. V.
Murata, J.
Nagamiya, S.
Nagle, J. L.
Naglis, M.
Nagy, M. I.
Nakagawa, I.
Nakamiya, Y.
Nakamura, T.
Nakano, K.
Newby, J.
Nguyen, M.
Nouicer, R.
Nyanin, A. S.
O'Brien, E.
Oda, S. X.
Ogilvic, C. A.
Oka, M.
Okada, K.
Onuki, Y.
Oskarsson, A.
Ouchida, M.
Ozawa, K.
Pak, R.
Pantuev, V.
Papavassiliou, V.
Park, I. H.
Park, J.
Park, S. K.
Park, W. J.
Pate, S. F.
Pei, H.
Peng, J. -C.
Pereira, H.
Peresedov, V.
Peressounko, D. Yu.
Pinkenburg, C.
Pisani, R. P.
Proissl, M.
Purschke, M. L.
Purwar, A. K.
Qu, H.
Rak, J.
Rakotozafindrabe, A.
Ravinovich, I.
Read, K. F.
Reygers, K.
Riabov, V.
Riabov, Y.
Richardson, E.
Roach, D.
Roche, G.
Rolnick, S. D.
Rosati, M.
Rosen, C. A.
Rosendahl, S. S. E.
Rosnet, P.
Rukoyatkin, P.
Ruzicka, P.
Sahlmueller, B.
Saito, N.
Sakaguchi, T.
Sakashita, K.
Samsonov, V.
Sano, S.
Sato, T.
Sawada, S.
Sedgwick, K.
Seele, J.
Seidl, R.
Semenov, A. Yu.
Seto, R.
Sharma, D.
Shein, I.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shigaki, K.
Shimomura, M.
Shoji, K.
Shukla, P.
Sickles, A.
Silva, C. L.
Silvermyr, D.
Silvestre, C.
Sim, K. S.
Singh, B. K.
Singh, C. P.
Singh, V.
Slunecka, M.
Soltz, R. A.
Sondheim, W. E.
Sorensen, S. P.
Sourikova, I. V.
Sparks, N. A.
Stankus, P. W.
Stenlund, E.
Stoll, S. P.
Sugitate, T.
Sukhanov, A.
Sziklai, J.
Takagui, E. M.
Taketani, A.
Tanabe, R.
Tanaka, Y.
Tanida, K.
Tannenbaum, M. J.
Tarafdar, S.
Taranenko, A.
Tarjan, P.
Themann, H.
Thomas, T. L.
Togawa, M.
Toia, A.
Tomasek, L.
Torii, H.
Towell, R. S.
Tserruya, I.
Tsuchimoto, Y.
Vale, C.
Valle, H.
Van Hecke, H. W.
Vazquez-Zambrano, E.
Veicht, A.
Velkovska, J.
Vertesi, R.
Vinogradov, A. A.
Virius, M.
Vrba, V.
Vznuzdaev, E.
Wang, X. R.
Watanabe, D.
Watanabe, K.
Watanabe, Y.
Wei, F.
Wei, R.
Wessels, J.
White, S. N.
Winter, D.
Wood, J. P.
Woody, C. L.
Wright, R. M.
Wysocki, M.
Xie, W.
Yamaguchi, Y. L.
Yamaura, K.
Yang, R.
Yanovich, A.
Ying, J.
Yokkaichi, S.
You, Z.
Young, G. R.
Younus, I.
Yushmanov, I. E.
Zajc, W. A.
Zhang, C.
Zhou, S.
Zolin, L.
CA PHENIX Collaboration
TI Azimuthal anisotropy of pi(0) and eta mesons in Au plus Au collisions at
root s(NN)=200 GeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; PB COLLISIONS; FLOW; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE;
MOMENTUM
AB The azimuthal anisotropy coefficients v2 and v4 of p 0 and. mesons are measured in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV as a function of transverse momentum p(T) (1-14 GeV/c) and centrality. The extracted v(2) coefficients are found to be consistent between the two meson species over the measured p(T) range. The ratio of v(4)/v(2)(2) for pi(0) mesons is found to be independent of p(T) for 1- 9 GeV/c, implying a lack of sensitivity of the ratio to the change of underlying physics with p(T). Furthermore, the ratio of v(4)/v(2)(2) is systematically larger in central collisions, which may reflect the combined effects of fluctuations in the initial collision geometry and finite viscosity in the evolving medium.
C1 [Basye, A. T.; Isenhower, D.; Jumper, D. S.; Sparks, N. A.; Towell, R. S.; Wood, J. P.; Wright, R. M.] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA.
[Grau, N.] Augustana Coll, Dept Phys, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA.
[Mishra, M.; Singh, B. K.; Singh, C. P.; Singh, V.; Tarafdar, S.] Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Phys, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Mohanty, A. K.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Bathe, S.] CUNY, Baruch Coll, New York, NY 10010 USA.
[Bai, M.; Drees, K. A.; Makdisi, Y. I.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Azmoun, B.; Bazilevsky, A.; Belikov, S.; Buesching, H.; Bunce, G.; Chiu, M.; David, G.; Desmond, E. J.; Franz, A.; Haggerty, J. S.; Jia, J.; Johnson, B. M.; Kistenev, E.; Lynch, D.; Milov, A.; Mitchell, J. T.; Morrison, D. P.; Nouicer, R.; O'Brien, E.; Pak, R.; Pinkenburg, C.; Pisani, R. P.; Purschke, M. L.; Sakaguchi, T.; Sickles, A.; Sourikova, I. V.; Stoll, S. P.; Sukhanov, A.; Tannenbaum, M. J.; Vale, C.; White, S. N.; Woody, C. L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Barish, K. N.; Bathe, S.; Chvala, O.; Hester, T.; Morreale, A.; Rolnick, S. D.; Sedgwick, K.; Seto, R.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.; Mikes, P.; Slunecka, M.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague 11636 1, Czech Republic.
[Kim, E. -J.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Jeonju 561756, South Korea.
[Li, X.; Zhou, S.] China Inst Atom Energy, Sci & Technol Nucl Data Lab, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China.
[Aramaki, Y.; Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hayano, R.; Isobe, T.; Kajihara, F.; Morino, Y.; Oda, S. X.; Ozawa, K.; Sano, S.; Yamaguchi, Y. L.] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Ctr Nucl Study, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Adare, A.; Bickley, A. A.; Ellinghaus, F.; Glenn, A.; Kinney, E.; Kiriluk, K.; Levy, L. A. Linden; Nagle, J. L.; Rosen, C. A.; Seele, J.; Wysocki, M.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Chi, C. Y.; Cole, B. A.; Engelmore, T.; Grau, N.; Hanks, J.; Holzmann, W.; Jin, J.; Kravitz, A.; Lai, Y. S.; Mannel, E.; Matathias, F.; Vazquez-Zambrano, E.; Winter, D.; Zajc, W. A.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Chi, C. Y.; Cole, B. A.; Engelmore, T.; Grau, N.; Hanks, J.; Holzmann, W.; Jin, J.; Kravitz, A.; Lai, Y. S.; Mannel, E.; Matathias, F.; Vazquez-Zambrano, E.; Winter, D.; Zajc, W. A.] Nevis Labs, Irvington, NY 10533 USA.
[Kral, A.; Liska, T.; Virius, M.] Czech Tech Univ, Prague 16636 6, Czech Republic.
[Pereira, H.; Silvestre, C.] CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Tarjan, P.; Vertesi, R.] Debrecen Univ, H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Csanad, M.; Kiss, A.; Nagy, M. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, ELTE, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
[Hahn, K. I.; Lee, J.; Park, I. H.] Ewha Womans Univ, Seoul 120750, South Korea.
[Baksay, G.; Baksay, L.; Hohlmann, M.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Das, K.; Edwards, S.; Frawley, A. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[He, X.; Qu, H.; Ying, J.] Georgia State Univ, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA.
[Homma, K.; Horaguchi, T.; Kijima, K. M.; Nakamiya, Y.; Ouchida, M.; Shigaki, K.; Sugitate, T.; Torii, H.; Tsuchimoto, Y.; Watanabe, D.; Yamaura, K.] Hiroshima Univ, Higashihiroshima 7398526, Japan.
[Babintsev, V.; Bumazhnov, V.; Denisov, A.; Durum, A.; Shein, I.; Yanovich, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, IHEP Protvino, Protvino 142281, Russia.
[Perdekamp, M. Grosse; Kim, Y. -J.; Koster, J.; Meredith, B.; Peng, J. -C.; Seidl, R.; Veicht, A.; Yang, R.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Pantuev, V.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Mikes, P.; Ruzicka, P.; Tomasek, L.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague 18221 8, Czech Republic.
[Hill, J. C.; Kempel, T.; Lajoie, J. G.; Lebedev, A.; Ogilvic, C. A.; Pei, H.; Rosati, M.; Semenov, A. Yu.; Vale, C.; Wei, F.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Imai, K.] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan.
[Afanasiev, S.; Isupov, A.; Litvinenko, A.; Malakhov, A.; Peresedov, V.; Rukoyatkin, P.; Zolin, L.] Dubna Joint Nucl Res Inst, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Kim, D. J.; Rak, J.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Helsinki Inst Phys, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Nagamiya, S.; Nakamura, T.; Saito, N.; Sawada, S.] KEK, High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Hong, B.; Kim, B. I.; Lee, K. B.; Lee, K. S.; Park, S. K.; Park, W. J.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul 136701, South Korea.
[Fokin, S. L.; Kazantsev, A. V.; Liu, M. X.; Manko, V. I.; Moukhanova, T. V.; Nyanin, A. S.; Peressounko, D. Yu.; Vinogradov, A. A.; Yushmanov, I. E.] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123098, Russia.
[Aoki, K.; Dairaku, S.; Imai, K.; Karatsu, K.; Shoji, K.; Tanida, K.; Togawa, M.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
[Aoki, K.; Atomssa, E. T.; Drapier, O.; Fleuret, F.; Gonin, M.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Rakotozafindrabe, A.] Ecole Polytech, Lab Leprince Ringuet, CNRS IN2P3, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Younus, I.] Lahore Univ Management Sci, Dept Phys, Lahore, Pakistan.
[Enokizono, A.; Hartouni, E. P.; Heffner, M.; Newby, J.; Soltz, R. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Brooks, M. L.; Butsyk, S.; Camacho, C. M.; Constantin, P.; Durham, J. M.; Kapustinsky, J.; Kunde, G. J.; Lee, D. M.; Leitch, M. J.; McGaughey, P. L.; Purwar, A. K.; Sondheim, W. E.; Van Hecke, H. W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Roche, G.; Rosnet, P.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, LPC, CNRS IN2P3, F-63177 Aubiere, France.
[Christiansen, P.; Gustafsson, H. -A.; Haslum, E.; Oskarsson, A.; Rosendahl, S. S. E.; Stenlund, E.] Lund Univ, Dept Phys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Mignerey, A. C.; Richardson, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Aidala, C.; Datta, A.; Kawall, D.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Aidala, C.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Baumann, C.; Luechtenborg, R.; Reygers, K.; Sahlmueller, B.; Wessels, J.] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany.
[Fadem, B.; Ide, J.] Muhlenberg Coll, Allentown, PA 18104 USA.
[Joo, K. S.; Kim, D. H.] Myongji Univ, Yongin 449728, Kyonggido, South Korea.
[Fusayasu, T.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki 8510193, Japan.
[Bassalleck, B.; Fields, D. E.; Kotchetkov, D.; Liu, H.; Malik, M. D.; Thomas, T. L.; Younus, I.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Al-Bataineh, H.; Kyle, G. S.; Papavassiliou, V.; Pate, S. F.; Wang, X. R.] New Mexico State Univ, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
[Frantz, J. E.] Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Awes, T. C.; Cianciolo, V.; Efremenko, Y. V.; Read, K. F.; Silvermyr, D.; Stankus, P. W.; Young, G. R.; Zhang, C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Jouan, D.] Univ Paris 11, IPN Orsay, CNRS IN2P3, F-91406 Orsay, France.
[Han, R.; Mao, Y.; You, Z.] Peking Univ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Baublis, V.; Ivanischev, D.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kochenda, L.; Komkov, B.; Riabov, V.; Riabov, Y.; Samsonov, V.; Vznuzdaev, E.] PNPI, Gatchina 188300, Leningrad Regio, Russia.
[Akiba, Y.; Dairaku, S.; En'yo, H.; Fujiwara, K.; Fukao, Y.; Goto, Y.; Ichihara, T.; Ichimiya, R.; Imai, K.; Ishihara, M.; Isobe, T.; Kametani, S.; Karatsu, K.; Kawashima, M.; Kurita, K.; Kurosawa, M.; Mao, Y.; Miki, K.; Murata, J.; Nakagawa, I.; Nakano, K.; Onuki, Y.; Ouchida, M.; Sakashita, K.; Shibata, T. -A.; Shoji, K.; Taketani, A.; Tanida, K.; Togawa, M.; Watanabe, Y.; Yokkaichi, S.] RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Akiba, Y.; Bunce, G.; Deshpande, A.; En'yo, H.; Goto, Y.; Perdekamp, M. Grosse; Ichihara, T.; Kamihara, N.; Kawall, D.; Liebing, P.; Nakagawa, I.; Okada, K.; Taketani, A.; Tanida, K.; Watanabe, Y.; Xie, W.; Yokkaichi, S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Kawashima, M.; Kurita, K.; Murata, J.] Rikkyo Univ, Dept Phys, Toshima, Tokyo 1718501, Japan.
[Berdnikov, A.; Berdnikov, Y.] St Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia.
[Dietzsch, O.; Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.; Lenzi, B.; Silva, C. L.; Takagui, E. M.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-CEP05315 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Kim, E.; Lee, K.; Park, J.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Ajitanand, N. N.; Alexander, J.; Chung, P.; Jia, J.; Lacey, R.; Taranenko, A.; Wei, R.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Averbeck, R.; Bennett, R.; Boyle, K.; Campbell, S.; Chen, C. -H.; Citron, Z.; Connors, M.; Dahms, T.; Deshpande, A.; Dion, A.; Drees, A.; Durham, J. M.; Frantz, J. E.; Gong, H.; Hemmick, T. K.; Jacak, B. V.; Kamin, J.; Kozlov, A.; McCumber, M.; Means, N.; Nguyen, M.; Pantuev, V.; Proissl, M.; Sahlmueller, B.; Themann, H.; Toia, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Garishvili, I.; Hamblen, J.; Hornback, D.; Read, K. F.; Sorensen, S. P.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Nakano, K.; Sakashita, K.; Shibata, T. -A.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
[Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Ikeda, Y.; Inaba, M.; Konno, M.; Masui, H.; Miake, Y.; Miki, K.; Oka, M.; Sato, T.; Shimomura, M.; Tanabe, R.; Watanabe, K.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Phys, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Belmont, R.; Danchev, I.; Greene, S. V.; Huang, S.; Issah, M.; Leitner, E.; Love, B.; Maguire, C. F.; Roach, D.; Valle, H.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Sano, S.] Waseda Univ, Adv Res Inst Sci & Engn, Tokyo 1620044, Japan.
[Fraenkel, Z.; Kozlov, A.; Naglis, M.; Ravinovich, I.; Sharma, D.; Tserruya, I.] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Csoergo, T.; Sziklai, J.; Vertesi, R.] Hungarian Acad Sci Wigner RCP, RMKI, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Bok, J. S.; Choi, I. J.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, S. H.; Kwon, Y.] Yonsei Univ, IPAP, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Adare, A (reprint author), Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA.
RI Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; En'yo,
Hideto/B-2440-2015; Hayano, Ryugo/F-7889-2012; HAMAGAKI,
HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Durum, Artur/C-3027-2014; Sorensen, Soren
/K-1195-2016; Yokkaichi, Satoshi/C-6215-2017; Taketani,
Atsushi/E-1803-2017
OI Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476;
Hayano, Ryugo/0000-0002-1214-7806; Sorensen, Soren /0000-0002-5595-5643;
Taketani, Atsushi/0000-0002-4776-2315
FU Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of
Energy; National Science Foundation; Abilene Christian University
Research Council; Research Foundation of SUNY; Dean of the College of
Arts and Sciences; Vanderbilt University (USA); Ministry of Education,
Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology; Japan Society for the
Promotion of Science (Japan); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao
Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of China (P. R. China);
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic); Centre
National de la Recherche Scientifique; Commissariat a l'Energie
Atomique; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des
Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung;
Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst; Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung
(Germany); Hungarian National Science Fund; OTKA (Hungary); Department
of Atomic Energy (India); Israel Science Foundation (Israel); National
Research Foundation and WCU program of the Ministry Education Science
and Technology (Korea); Physics Department, Lahore University of
Management Sciences (Pakistan); Ministry of Education and Science; VR
and Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden); US Civilian Research and Development
Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union;
US-Hungarian Fulbright Foundation for Educational Exchange; US-Israel
Binational Science Foundation; Russian Academy of Sciences; Federal
Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia); Department of Science and Technology
(India)
FX We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments
at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX
participating institutions for their vital contributions. We acknowledge
support from the Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of
the Department of Energy, the National Science Foundation, Abilene
Christian University Research Council, Research Foundation of SUNY, and
Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (USA);
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan), Conselho Nacional de
Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of
China (P. R. China); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech
Republic); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat a
l'Energie Atomique, and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de
Physique des Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und
Forschung, Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst, and Alexander von
Humboldt Stiftung (Germany); Hungarian National Science Fund, OTKA
(Hungary); Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and
Technology (India); Israel Science Foundation (Israel); National
Research Foundation and WCU program of the Ministry Education Science
and Technology (Korea); Physics Department, Lahore University of
Management Sciences (Pakistan); Ministry of Education and Science,
Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia);
VR and Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden); the US Civilian Research and
Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet
Union, the US-Hungarian Fulbright Foundation for Educational Exchange,
and the US-Israel Binational Science Foundation.
NR 41
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 6
U2 36
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 064910
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.064910
PG 10
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 276DZ
UT WOS:000328729600002
ER
PT J
AU Buttazzo, D
Degrassi, G
Giardino, PP
Giudice, GF
Sala, F
Salvio, A
Strumia, A
AF Buttazzo, Dario
Degrassi, Giuseppe
Giardino, Pier Paolo
Giudice, Gian F.
Sala, Filippo
Salvio, Alberto
Strumia, Alessandro
TI Investigating the near-criticality of the Higgs boson
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Higgs Physics; Standard Model; Renormalization Group
ID RENORMALIZATION-GROUP EQUATIONS; QUANTUM-FIELD THEORY; 2-LOOP PROPAGATOR
INTEGRALS; ABELIAN GAUGE THEORIES; QCD BETA-FUNCTION; STANDARD-MODEL;
ELECTROWEAK VACUUM; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; TOP-QUARK; ANOMALOUS
DIMENSIONS
AB We extract from data the parameters of the Higgs potential, the top Yukawa coupling and the electroweak gauge couplings with full 2-loop NNLO precision, and we extrapolate the SM parameters up to large energies with full 3-loop NNLO RGE precision. Then we study the phase diagram of the Standard Model in terms of high-energy parameters, finding that the measured Higgs mass roughly corresponds to the minimum values of the Higgs quartic and top Yukawa and the maximum value of the gauge couplings allowed by vacuum metastability. We discuss various theoretical interpretations of the near-criticality of the Higgs mass.
C1 [Buttazzo, Dario; Giardino, Pier Paolo; Giudice, Gian F.] CERN, Div Theory, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Buttazzo, Dario; Sala, Filippo; Salvio, Alberto] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Buttazzo, Dario; Sala, Filippo; Salvio, Alberto] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Degrassi, Giuseppe] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Degrassi, Giuseppe] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Giardino, Pier Paolo; Strumia, Alessandro] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, Pisa, Italy.
[Giardino, Pier Paolo; Strumia, Alessandro] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Sala, Filippo] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Salvio, Alberto] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain.
[Salvio, Alberto] CSIC, UAM, IFT, Madrid, Spain.
RP Buttazzo, D (reprint author), CERN, Div Theory, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
EM dario.buttazzo@sns.it; degrassi@fis.uniroma3.it;
pierpaolo.giardino@pi.infn.it; Gian.Giudice@cern.ch;
filippo.sala@sns.it; alberto.salvio@uam.es; astrumia@cern.ch
OI Giardino, Pier Paolo/0000-0002-3379-5917; Salvio,
Alberto/0000-0002-1780-9944; Sala, Filippo/0000-0001-6565-0862
FU Research Executive Agency (REA) of the European Union [SF0690030s09,
PITN-GA-2010-264564]; EU ITN "Unification in the LHC Era"
[PITN-GA-2009-237920]; MIUR [2006022501]; Spanish Ministry of Economy
and Competitiveness [FPA2012-32828, CSD2007-00042]; "Centro de
Excelencia Severo Ochoa" Programme [SEV-2012-0249]; C.A. de Madrid
[HEPHACOS-S2009/ESP1473]
FX This work was supported by the SF0690030s09 project, by the Research
Executive Agency (REA) of the European Union under the Grant Agreement
number PITN-GA-2010-264564 (LHCPhenoNet); by the EU ITN "Unification in
the LHC Era", contract PITN-GA-2009-237920 (UNILHC) and by MIUR under
contract 2006022501; by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and
Competitiveness under grant FPA2012-32828, Consolider-CPAN
(CSD2007-00042), the grant SEV-2012-0249 of the "Centro de Excelencia
Severo Ochoa" Programme and the grant HEPHACOS-S2009/ESP1473 from the
C.A. de Madrid. We thank Simone Alioli, Claudio Bonati, Lawrence Hall,
Luis E. Ibanez, Gino Isidori, and Riccardo Rattazzi for useful
discussions. The work of P. P. G. has been partially funded by the
"Fondazione A. Della Riccia".
NR 146
TC 214
Z9 214
U1 2
U2 17
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
IS 12
AR 089
DI 10.1007/JHEP12(2013)089
PG 49
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 278NV
UT WOS:000328897900003
ER
PT J
AU Rice, DW
Alverson, AJ
Richardson, AO
Young, GJ
Sanchez-Puerta, MV
Munzinger, J
Barry, K
Boore, JL
Zhang, Y
dePamphilis, CW
Knox, EB
Palmer, JD
AF Rice, Danny W.
Alverson, Andrew J.
Richardson, Aaron O.
Young, Gregory J.
Virginia Sanchez-Puerta, M.
Munzinger, Jerome
Barry, Kerrie
Boore, Jeffrey L.
Zhang, Yan
dePamphilis, Claude W.
Knox, Eric B.
Palmer, Jeffrey D.
TI Horizontal Transfer of Entire Genomes via Mitochondrial Fusion in the
Angiosperm Amborella
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID FLOWERING PLANTS; GENE-TRANSFER; ORIGINS; EVOLUTION; SUGGESTS; FISSION
AB We report the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the flowering plant Amborella trichopoda. This enormous, 3.9-megabase genome contains six genome equivalents of foreign mitochondrial DNA, acquired from green algae, mosses, and other angiosperms. Many of these horizontal transfers were large, including acquisition of entire mitochondrial genomes from three green algae and one moss. We propose a fusion-compatibility model to explain these findings, with Amborella capturing whole mitochondria from diverse eukaryotes, followed by mitochondrial fusion (limited mechanistically to green plant mitochondria) and then genome recombination. Amborella's epiphyte load, propensity to produce suckers from wounds, and low rate of mitochondrial DNA loss probably all contribute to the high level of foreign DNA in its mitochondrial genome.
C1 [Rice, Danny W.; Alverson, Andrew J.; Richardson, Aaron O.; Young, Gregory J.; Virginia Sanchez-Puerta, M.; Knox, Eric B.; Palmer, Jeffrey D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Biol, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Munzinger, Jerome] IRD, Lab Bot & Ecol Vegetale Appl, UMR Bot & Bioinformat Architecture Plantes AMAP, Noumea, New Caledonia.
[Barry, Kerrie; Boore, Jeffrey L.] Joint Genome Inst, Dept Energy, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Zhang, Yan; dePamphilis, Claude W.] Penn State Univ, Dept Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
RP Palmer, JD (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Dept Biol, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
EM jpalmer@indiana.edu
RI Palmer, Jeffrey/P-6747-2014; dePamphilis, Claude/P-6652-2016;
OI Palmer, Jeffrey/0000-0002-4626-2220; Sanchez-Puerta, Maria
Virginia/0000-0003-2511-5093; Alverson, Andrew/0000-0003-1241-2654
FU U.S. Department of Energy-Joint Genome Institute Community Sequencing
Program [DE-AC02-05CH11231, NSF-GRF-112955, NSF-DBI-0638595]; METACyt
Initiative of Indiana University; Lilly Endowment; [NIH-RO1-GM-76012]
FX We thank E. Dalin, J. Gummow, and P. Lowry for assistance; R. Wing and
the Arizona Genomics Institute for Amborella bacterial artificial
chromosome sequences; the North and South Environmental Services of New
Caledonia for collecting permits; M. Moore, P. Soltis, and D. Soltis for
two unpublished plastid-genome sequences; and those individuals (see
table S11) who supplied the photographs for figures. This work was
supported by NIH-RO1-GM-76012 (J.D.P. and E. B. K), the U.S. Department
of Energy-Joint Genome Institute Community Sequencing Program under
contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 (J.D.P, E. B. K, and J.L.B), NSF-GRF-112955
(A.O.R.), NSF-DBI-0638595 (C. W. D), and the METACyt Initiative of
Indiana University, funded by the Lilly Endowment. The data reported in
this paper are deposited in GenBank under accessions KF754799-KF754803
and KF798319-KF798355.
NR 31
TC 74
Z9 78
U1 14
U2 82
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
EI 1095-9203
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 342
IS 6165
BP 1468
EP 1473
DI 10.1126/science.1246275
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 274ZI
UT WOS:000328644300048
PM 24357311
ER
PT J
AU Elkins, MH
Williams, HL
Shreve, AT
Neumark, DM
AF Elkins, Madeline H.
Williams, Holly L.
Shreve, Alexander T.
Neumark, Daniel M.
TI Relaxation Mechanism of the Hydrated Electron
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID RESOLVED PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; WATER CLUSTER ANIONS; LOW
KINETIC-ENERGY; SOLVATED ELECTRONS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; EXCESS ELECTRONS;
LIQUID WATER; DYNAMICS; BULK; SPECTRA
AB The relaxation dynamics of the photoexcited hydrated electron have been subject to conflicting interpretations. Here, we report time-resolved photoelectron spectra of hydrated electrons in a liquid microjet with the aim of clarifying ambiguities from previous experiments. A sequence of three ultrashort laser pulses (similar to 100 femtosecond duration) successively created hydrated electrons by charge-transfer-to-solvent excitation of dissolved anions, electronically excited these electrons via the s -> p transition, and then ejected them into vacuum. Two distinct transient signals were observed. One was assigned to the initially excited p-state with a lifetime of similar to 75 femtoseconds, and the other, with a lifetime of similar to 400 femtoseconds, was attributed to s-state electrons just after internal conversion in a nonequilibrated solvent environment. These assignments support the nonadiabatic relaxation model.
C1 [Elkins, Madeline H.; Williams, Holly L.; Neumark, Daniel M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Shreve, Alexander T.] Intel Corp, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA.
[Neumark, Daniel M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Neumark, DM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM dneumark@berkeley.edu
RI Neumark, Daniel/B-9551-2009
OI Neumark, Daniel/0000-0002-3762-9473
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [CHE-1011819]
FX This research is supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF)
under grant CHE-1011819. The data presented in this paper are available
upon request sent to dneumark@berkeley.edu.
NR 39
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 12
U2 117
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
EI 1095-9203
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 342
IS 6165
BP 1496
EP 1499
DI 10.1126/science.1246291
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 274ZI
UT WOS:000328644300054
PM 24357314
ER
PT J
AU Brunecky, R
Alahuhta, M
Xu, Q
Donohoe, BS
Crowley, MF
Kataeva, IA
Yang, SJ
Resch, MG
Adams, MWW
Lunin, VV
Himmel, ME
Bomble, YJ
AF Brunecky, Roman
Alahuhta, Markus
Xu, Qi
Donohoe, Bryon S.
Crowley, Michael F.
Kataeva, Irina A.
Yang, Sung-Jae
Resch, Michael G.
Adams, Michael W. W.
Lunin, Vladimir V.
Himmel, Michael E.
Bomble, Yannick J.
TI Revealing Nature's Cellulase Diversity: The Digestion Mechanism of
Caldicellulosiruptor bescii CelA
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMOPHILUM DSM 6725; ANAEROCELLUM-THERMOPHILUM; CELLOBIOHYDROLASE-I;
BETA-GLUCOSIDASE; PRETREATMENT; CELLULOSOMES; DEGRADATION; EXPLOSION;
MIXTURES; SEQUENCE
AB Most fungi and bacteria degrade plant cell walls by secreting free, complementary enzymes that hydrolyze cellulose; however, some bacteria use large enzymatic assemblies called cellulosomes, which recruit complementary enzymes to protein scaffolds. The thermophilic bacterium Caldicellulosiruptor bescii uses an intermediate strategy, secreting many free cellulases that contain multiple catalytic domains. One of these, CelA, comprises a glycoside hydrolase family 9 and a family 48 catalytic domain, as well as three type III cellulose-binding modules. In the saccharification of a common cellulose standard, Avicel, CelA outperforms mixtures of commercially relevant exo- and endoglucanases. From transmission electron microscopy studies of cellulose after incubation with CelA, we report morphological features that suggest that CelA not only exploits the common surface ablation mechanism driven by general cellulase processivity, but also excavates extensive cavities into the surface of the substrate. These results suggest that nature's repertoire of cellulose digestion paradigms remain only partially discovered and understood.
C1 [Brunecky, Roman; Alahuhta, Markus; Xu, Qi; Donohoe, Bryon S.; Crowley, Michael F.; Resch, Michael G.; Lunin, Vladimir V.; Himmel, Michael E.; Bomble, Yannick J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Kataeva, Irina A.; Yang, Sung-Jae; Adams, Michael W. W.] Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
RP Bomble, YJ (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, 15013 Denver West Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM yannick.bomble@nrel.gov
FU BioEnergy Science Center (BESC); Office of Biological and Environmental
Research in the U.S. DOE Office of Science
FX This work was supported by the BioEnergy Science Center (BESC). BESC is
a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Bioenergy Research Center supported by
the Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the U.S. DOE
Office of Science. We acknowledge colleagues at the Biomass Conversion
Research Laboratory at Michigan State University for providing the
AFEX-pretreated materials. Structures have been deposited in the Protein
Data Bank with PDB codes 4DOD (GH9), 4DOE (GH9-CB), and 4EL8 (GH48).
NR 24
TC 74
Z9 75
U1 13
U2 115
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
EI 1095-9203
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 342
IS 6165
BP 1513
EP 1516
DI 10.1126/science.1244273
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 274ZI
UT WOS:000328644300059
PM 24357319
ER
PT J
AU Moro, EA
Briggs, ME
Hull, LM
AF Moro, Erik A.
Briggs, Matthew E.
Hull, Lawrence M.
TI Defining parametric dependencies for the correct interpretation of
speckle dynamics in photon Doppler velocimetry
SO APPLIED OPTICS
LA English
DT Article
AB Laser speckle dynamics manifest themselves in photon Doppler velocimetry (PDV) data as low-frequency amplitude fluctuations, and analysis of these fluctuations provides insight into the transverse speed of the surface under observation. We previously demonstrated that a single measurement probe is capable of simultaneously measuring (1) axial motion, through frequency analysis of Doppler shifts, and (2) transverse speed, through analysis of the speckle's coherence time. However, the performance of this technique hinges on a correct understanding of the speckle pattern's response to surface motion. In this paper, we model the origination of the speckle pattern, and we describe a methodology for calculating the speckle's coherence time from the autocorrelation of a noisy signal. We then test a suite of optical probes over a range of standoff distances, demonstrating a significant reduction in the speckle's coherence time, which correlates to the increase in speckle boiling when the target surface is located near a probe's focal length. We show that spatial regions of decreased coherence time may be predicted a priori by a probe's parameters, since they stem from boiling dominance. We analyze this result as a function of probe parameters for a surface-scattering target and a volume-scattering target. Although the coherence time's behavior in the focal plane makes velocity extraction difficult, far from the probe's focal lengths, we are able to measure rigid body transverse speeds exceeding 20 m/s with an absolute accuracy of +/- 15% using the speckle dynamics measured by a PDV setup. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Moro, Erik A.; Briggs, Matthew E.; Hull, Lawrence M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Moro, EA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM moro@lanl.gov
NR 19
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 6
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1559-128X
EI 2155-3165
J9 APPL OPTICS
JI Appl. Optics
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 36
BP 8661
EP 8669
DI 10.1364/AO.52.008661
PG 9
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 279GL
UT WOS:000328948300005
PM 24513931
ER
PT J
AU Bazhirov, T
Coh, S
Louie, SG
Cohen, ML
AF Bazhirov, Timur
Coh, Sinisa
Louie, Steven G.
Cohen, Marvin L.
TI Importance of oxygen octahedra tilts for the electron-phonon coupling in
K-doped BaBiO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID STRUCTURAL PHASE-DIAGRAM; BAPB1-XBIXO3 SYSTEM; WANNIER FUNCTIONS;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BA1-XKXBIO3; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; ENERGY; TEMPERATURE;
DYNAMICS; MODES
AB Despite considerable research efforts, a clear understanding of superconductivity in Ba0.5K0.5BiO3 has been elusive. Recent studies showed that although electron-correlation effects in this compound can significantly increase the electron-phonon coupling, they do not reproduce the measured Eliashberg spectral function (alpha F-2). We show that the oxygen octahedra tilts in Ba0.5K0.5BiO3 increase alpha F-2 in the range of frequencies near 30 meV, even on the level of the generalized gradient approximation. This increase in alpha F-2 changes its shape to provide better agreement with experiment and results in a 50-60% increase of the average electron-phonon coupling strength lambda. We use the Wannier interpolation technique to determine the electron-phonon coupling with high precision.
C1 [Bazhirov, Timur] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bazhirov, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
FU NSF [DMR10-1006184]; Theory Program at the Lawrence Berkeley National
Lab through the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Simons Foundation
FX Structural study and the work on the ground-state properties were
supported by NSF Grant No. DMR10-1006184. The electron-phonon properties
calculations were supported by the Theory Program at the Lawrence
Berkeley National Lab through the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. S. G. L.
acknowledges support of a Simons Foundation Fellowship in Theoretical
Physics. Computational resources were provided by the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office
of Science of the US Department of Energy.
NR 36
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 31
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 224509
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.224509
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275PA
UT WOS:000328688100005
ER
PT J
AU Joshua, CJ
Perez, LD
Keasling, JD
AF Joshua, Chijioke J.
Perez, Luis D.
Keasling, Jay D.
TI Functional Characterization of the Origin of Replication of pRN1 from
Sulfolobus islandicus REN1H1
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID ROLLING-CIRCLE REPLICATION; PLASMID PRN1; HYPERTHERMOPHILIC ARCHAEON;
BACTERIAL PLASMIDS; GENUS SULFOLOBUS; MODEL ORGANISMS; SOLFATARICUS;
DNA; ACIDOCALDARIUS; SEQUENCE
AB Plasmid pRN1 from Sulfolc)bus islandicus REN1H1 is believed to replicate by a rolling circle mechanism but its origin and mechanism of replication are not well understood. We sought to create minimal expression vectors based on pRN1 that would be useful for heterologous gene expression in S. acidocaidarius, and n the process improve our understanding of the mechanism of replication. We constructed and transformed shuttle vectors that harbored different contiguous stretches of DNA from pFZNI1 into S. aciclocaidarius E4-39, a uracil ataxotropli. A 232-bp region of orf904 was found to be critical for pRN1 replication and is therefore proposed to be the putative origin of replication. This 232-bp region contains a 100-bp stem-loop structure believed to be the double-strand origin of replication. The loop of the 100-bp structure contains a GTG tri-nucleotide motif, a feature that was previously reported to be important for the primase activity of 0rf904. This putative origin and the associated orf56 and orf904 ere identified as the minimal replicon of pRN1 because transforrnants of plasmids lacking any of these three eatures were not recovered. Plasmids lacking orf904 and or156 but harboring the putative origin were transformable hen orf904 and orf56 were provided in-trans; a 75-bp region 5' of the 011904 start codon was found to be essential or this complementation. Detailed knowledge of he pRN1 origin of replication will broaden the application of the plasmid as a genetic tool for Suffo/obtis species.
C1 [Joshua, Chijioke J.; Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Perez, Luis D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Joshua, Chijioke J.; Perez, Luis D.; Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Joshua, Chijioke J.; Perez, Luis D.; Keasling, Jay D.] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Emeryville, CA USA.
[Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Keasling, JD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM Keasling@berkeley.edu
RI Keasling, Jay/J-9162-2012
OI Keasling, Jay/0000-0003-4170-6088
FU United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research [DE-ACO2-05CH11231]
FX This work was part of the Department of Energy Joint BioEnergy Institute
(http://vvww.jbei.org) supported by the United States Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, through contract DE-ACO2-05CH11231 between Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory and the United States Department of Energy. The
funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 43
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 6
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR e84664
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0084664
PG 14
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 276IX
UT WOS:000328745100181
PM 24376833
ER
PT J
AU Aartsen, MG
Abbasi, R
Abdou, Y
Ackermann, M
Adams, J
Aguilar, JA
Ahlers, M
Altmann, D
Auffenberg, J
Bai, X
Baker, M
Barwick, SW
Baum, V
Bay, R
Beatty, JJ
Bechet, S
Tjus, JB
Becker, KH
Benabderrahmane, ML
BenZvi, S
Berghaus, P
Berley, D
Bernardini, E
Bernhard, A
Besson, DZ
Binder, G
Bindig, D
Bissok, M
Blaufuss, E
Blumenthal, J
Boersma, DJ
Bohaichuk, S
Bohm, C
Bose, D
Boser, S
Botner, O
Brayeur, L
Bretz, HP
Brown, AM
Bruijn, R
Brunner, J
Carson, M
Casey, J
Casier, M
Chirkin, D
Christov, A
Christy, B
Clark, K
Clevermann, F
Coenders, S
Cohen, S
Cowen, DF
Silva, AHC
Danninger, M
Daughhetee, J
Davis, JC
Day, M
De Clercq, C
De Ridder, S
Desiati, P
de Vries, KD
de With, M
DeYoung, T
Diaz-Velez, JC
Dunkman, M
Eagan, R
Eberhardt, B
Eisch, J
Euler, S
Evenson, PA
Fadiran, O
Fazely, AR
Fedynitch, A
Feintzeig, J
Feusels, T
Filimonov, K
Finley, C
Fischer-Wasels, T
Flis, S
Franckowiak, A
Frantzen, K
Fuchs, T
Gaisser, TK
Gallagher, J
Gerhardt, L
Gladstone, L
Glusenkamp, T
Goldschmidt, A
Golup, G
Gonzalez, JG
Goodman, JA
Gora, D
Grandmont, DT
Grant, D
Gross, A
Ha, C
Ismail, AH
Hallen, P
Hallgren, A
Halzen, F
Hanson, K
Heereman, D
Heinen, D
Helbing, K
Hellauer, R
Hickford, S
Hill, GC
Hoffman, KD
Hoffmann, R
Homeier, A
Hoshina, K
Huelsnitz, W
Hulth, PO
Hultqvist, K
Hussain, S
Ishihara, A
Jacobi, E
Jacobsen, J
Jagielski, K
Japaridze, GS
Jero, K
Jlelati, O
Kaminsky, B
Kappes, A
Karg, T
Karle, A
Kelley, JL
Kiryluk, J
Klas, J
Klein, SR
Kohne, JH
Kohnen, G
Kolanoski, H
Kopke, L
Kopper, C
Kopper, S
Koskinen, DJ
Kowalski, M
Krasberg, M
Krings, K
Kroll, G
Kunnen, J
Kurahashi, N
Kuwabara, T
Labare, M
Landsman, H
Larson, MJ
Lesiak-Bzdak, M
Leuermann, M
Leute, J
Lunemann, J
Macias, O
Madsen, J
Maggi, G
Maruyama, R
Mase, K
Matis, HS
McNally, F
Meagher, K
Merck, M
Meures, T
Miarecki, S
Middell, E
Milke, N
Miller, J
Mohrmann, L
Montaruli, T
Morse, R
Nahnhauer, R
Naumann, U
Niederhausen, H
Nowicki, SC
Nygren, DR
Obertacke, A
Odrowski, S
Olivas, A
Omairat, A
O'Murchadha, A
Paul, L
Pepper, JA
de los Heros, CP
Pfendner, C
Pieloth, D
Pinat, E
Posselt, J
Price, PB
Przybylski, GT
Radel, L
Rameez, M
Rawlins, K
Redl, P
Reimann, R
Resconi, E
Rhode, W
Ribordy, M
Richman, M
Riedel, B
Rodrigues, JP
Rott, C
Ruhe, T
Ruzybayev, B
Ryckbosch, D
Saba, SM
Salameh, T
Sander, HG
Santander, M
Sarkar, S
Schatto, K
Scheriau, F
Schmidt, T
Schmitz, M
Schoenen, S
Schoneberg, S
Schonwald, A
Schukraft, A
Schulte, L
Schulz, O
Seckel, D
Sestayo, Y
Seunarine, S
Shanidze, R
Sheremata, C
Smith, MWE
Soldin, D
Spiczak, GM
Spiering, C
Stamatikos, M
Stanev, T
Stasik, A
Stezelberger, T
Stokstad, RG
Stossl, A
Strahler, EA
Strom, R
Sullivan, GW
Taavola, H
Taboada, I
Tamburro, A
Tepe, A
Ter-Antonyan, S
Tesic, G
Tilav, S
Toale, PA
Toscano, S
Unger, E
Usner, M
Vallecorsa, S
van Eijndhoven, N
Van Overloop, A
van Santen, J
Vehring, M
Voge, M
Vraeghe, M
Walck, C
Waldenmaier, T
Wallraff, M
Weaver, C
Wellons, M
Wendt, C
Westerhoff, S
Whitehorn, N
Wiebe, K
Wiebusch, CH
Williams, DR
Wissing, H
Wolf, M
Wood, TR
Woschnagg, K
Xu, DL
Xu, XW
Yanez, JP
Yodh, G
Yoshida, S
Zarzhitsky, P
Ziemann, J
Zierke, S
Zoll, M
AF Aartsen, M. G.
Abbasi, R.
Abdou, Y.
Ackermann, M.
Adams, J.
Aguilar, J. A.
Ahlers, M.
Altmann, D.
Auffenberg, J.
Bai, X.
Baker, M.
Barwick, S. W.
Baum, V.
Bay, R.
Beatty, J. J.
Bechet, S.
Tjus, J. Becker
Becker, K. -H.
Benabderrahmane, M. L.
BenZvi, S.
Berghaus, P.
Berley, D.
Bernardini, E.
Bernhard, A.
Besson, D. Z.
Binder, G.
Bindig, D.
Bissok, M.
Blaufuss, E.
Blumenthal, J.
Boersma, D. J.
Bohaichuk, S.
Bohm, C.
Bose, D.
Boeser, S.
Botner, O.
Brayeur, L.
Bretz, H. -P.
Brown, A. M.
Bruijn, R.
Brunner, J.
Carson, M.
Casey, J.
Casier, M.
Chirkin, D.
Christov, A.
Christy, B.
Clark, K.
Clevermann, F.
Coenders, S.
Cohen, S.
Cowen, D. F.
Silva, A. H. Cruz
Danninger, M.
Daughhetee, J.
Davis, J. C.
Day, M.
De Clercq, C.
De Ridder, S.
Desiati, P.
de Vries, K. D.
de With, M.
DeYoung, T.
Diaz-Velez, J. C.
Dunkman, M.
Eagan, R.
Eberhardt, B.
Eisch, J.
Euler, S.
Evenson, P. A.
Fadiran, O.
Fazely, A. R.
Fedynitch, A.
Feintzeig, J.
Feusels, T.
Filimonov, K.
Finley, C.
Fischer-Wasels, T.
Flis, S.
Franckowiak, A.
Frantzen, K.
Fuchs, T.
Gaisser, T. K.
Gallagher, J.
Gerhardt, L.
Gladstone, L.
Gluesenkamp, T.
Goldschmidt, A.
Golup, G.
Gonzalez, J. G.
Goodman, J. A.
Gora, D.
Grandmont, D. T.
Grant, D.
Gross, A.
Ha, C.
Ismail, A. Haj
Hallen, P.
Hallgren, A.
Halzen, F.
Hanson, K.
Heereman, D.
Heinen, D.
Helbing, K.
Hellauer, R.
Hickford, S.
Hill, G. C.
Hoffman, K. D.
Hoffmann, R.
Homeier, A.
Hoshina, K.
Huelsnitz, W.
Hulth, P. O.
Hultqvist, K.
Hussain, S.
Ishihara, A.
Jacobi, E.
Jacobsen, J.
Jagielski, K.
Japaridze, G. S.
Jero, K.
Jlelati, O.
Kaminsky, B.
Kappes, A.
Karg, T.
Karle, A.
Kelley, J. L.
Kiryluk, J.
Klaes, J.
Klein, S. R.
Koehne, J. -H.
Kohnen, G.
Kolanoski, H.
Koepke, L.
Kopper, C.
Kopper, S.
Koskinen, D. J.
Kowalski, M.
Krasberg, M.
Krings, K.
Kroll, G.
Kunnen, J.
Kurahashi, N.
Kuwabara, T.
Labare, M.
Landsman, H.
Larson, M. J.
Lesiak-Bzdak, M.
Leuermann, M.
Leute, J.
Luenemann, J.
Macias, O.
Madsen, J.
Maggi, G.
Maruyama, R.
Mase, K.
Matis, H. S.
McNally, F.
Meagher, K.
Merck, M.
Meures, T.
Miarecki, S.
Middell, E.
Milke, N.
Miller, J.
Mohrmann, L.
Montaruli, T.
Morse, R.
Nahnhauer, R.
Naumann, U.
Niederhausen, H.
Nowicki, S. C.
Nygren, D. R.
Obertacke, A.
Odrowski, S.
Olivas, A.
Omairat, A.
O'Murchadha, A.
Paul, L.
Pepper, J. A.
de los Heros, C. Perez
Pfendner, C.
Pieloth, D.
Pinat, E.
Posselt, J.
Price, P. B.
Przybylski, G. T.
Raedel, L.
Rameez, M.
Rawlins, K.
Redl, P.
Reimann, R.
Resconi, E.
Rhode, W.
Ribordy, M.
Richman, M.
Riedel, B.
Rodrigues, J. P.
Rott, C.
Ruhe, T.
Ruzybayev, B.
Ryckbosch, D.
Saba, S. M.
Salameh, T.
Sander, H. -G.
Santander, M.
Sarkar, S.
Schatto, K.
Scheriau, F.
Schmidt, T.
Schmitz, M.
Schoenen, S.
Schoeneberg, S.
Schoenwald, A.
Schukraft, A.
Schulte, L.
Schulz, O.
Seckel, D.
Sestayo, Y.
Seunarine, S.
Shanidze, R.
Sheremata, C.
Smith, M. W. E.
Soldin, D.
Spiczak, G. M.
Spiering, C.
Stamatikos, M.
Stanev, T.
Stasik, A.
Stezelberger, T.
Stokstad, R. G.
Stoessl, A.
Strahler, E. A.
Strom, R.
Sullivan, G. W.
Taavola, H.
Taboada, I.
Tamburro, A.
Tepe, A.
Ter-Antonyan, S.
Tesic, G.
Tilav, S.
Toale, P. A.
Toscano, S.
Unger, E.
Usner, M.
Vallecorsa, S.
van Eijndhoven, N.
Van Overloop, A.
van Santen, J.
Vehring, M.
Voge, M.
Vraeghe, M.
Walck, C.
Waldenmaier, T.
Wallraff, M.
Weaver, Ch
Wellons, M.
Wendt, C.
Westerhoff, S.
Whitehorn, N.
Wiebe, K.
Wiebusch, C. H.
Williams, D. R.
Wissing, H.
Wolf, M.
Wood, T. R.
Woschnagg, K.
Xu, D. L.
Xu, X. W.
Yanez, J. P.
Yodh, G.
Yoshida, S.
Zarzhitsky, P.
Ziemann, J.
Zierke, S.
Zoll, M.
TI SEARCH FOR TIME-INDEPENDENT NEUTRINO EMISSION FROM ASTROPHYSICAL SOURCES
WITH 3 yr OF IceCube DATA
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE astroparticle physics; cosmic rays; neutrinos; telescopes
ID GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRINOS; BRIGHT GALAXY SAMPLE;
FERMI-LAT DISCOVERY; SUPERNOVA-REMNANTS; COSMIC-RAYS; CRAB-NEBULA;
STARBURST GALAXIES; MOLECULAR CLOUDS; GALACTIC SOURCES
AB We present the results of a search for neutrino point sources using the IceCube data collected between 2008 April and 2011 May with three partially completed configurations of the detector: the 40-, 59-, and 79-string configurations. The live-time of this data set is 1040 days. An unbinned maximum likelihood ratio test was used to search for an excess of neutrinos above the atmospheric background at any given direction in the sky. By adding two more years of data with improved event selection and reconstruction techniques, the sensitivity was improved by a factor of 3.5 or more with respect to the previously published results obtained with the 40-string configuration of IceCube. We performed an all-sky survey and a dedicated search using a catalog of a priori selected objects observed by other telescopes. In both searches, the data are compatible with the background-only hypothesis. In the absence of evidence for a signal, we set upper limits on the flux of muon neutrinos. For an E-2 neutrino spectrum, the observed limits are (0.9-5) x 10(-12) TeV-1 cm(-2) s(-1) for energies between 1 TeV and 1 PeV in the northern sky and (0.9-23.2) x 10(-12) TeV-1 cm(-2) s(-1) for energies between 10(2) TeV and 10(2) PeV in the southern sky. We also report upper limits for neutrino emission from groups of sources that were selected according to theoretical models or observational parameters and analyzed with a stacking approach. Some of the limits presented already reach the level necessary to quantitatively test current models of neutrino emission.
C1 [Aartsen, M. G.; Hill, G. C.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
[Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Day, M.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Jero, K.; Karle, A.; Kelley, J. L.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch; Wellons, M.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Day, M.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Jero, K.; Karle, A.; Kelley, J. L.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch; Wellons, M.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophys Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Abdou, Y.; Carson, M.; De Ridder, S.; Feusels, T.; Ismail, A. Haj; Jlelati, O.; Labare, M.; Ryckbosch, D.; Van Overloop, A.; Vraeghe, M.] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Ackermann, M.; Benabderrahmane, M. L.; Berghaus, P.; Bernardini, E.; Bretz, H. -P.; Brunner, J.; Silva, A. H. Cruz; Gluesenkamp, T.; Gora, D.; Jacobi, E.; Kaminsky, B.; Karg, T.; Middell, E.; Mohrmann, L.; Nahnhauer, R.; Schoenwald, A.; Shanidze, R.; Spiering, C.; Stoessl, A.; Yanez, J. P.] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Adams, J.; Brown, A. M.; Hickford, S.; Macias, O.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Aguilar, J. A.; Christov, A.; Montaruli, T.; Rameez, M.; Vallecorsa, S.] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Altmann, D.; de With, M.; Kappes, A.; Kolanoski, H.; Waldenmaier, T.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Gonzalez, J. G.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tamburro, A.; Tilav, S.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Gonzalez, J. G.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tamburro, A.; Tilav, S.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Barwick, S. W.; Yodh, G.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Baum, V.; Eberhardt, B.; Koepke, L.; Kroll, G.; Luenemann, J.; Sander, H. -G.; Schatto, K.; Wiebe, K.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Bay, R.; Binder, G.; Filimonov, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Miarecki, S.; Price, P. B.; Woschnagg, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Pfendner, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Pfendner, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Bechet, S.; Hanson, K.; Heereman, D.; Meures, T.; O'Murchadha, A.; Pinat, E.] Univ Libre Brussels, Sci Fac CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Tjus, J. Becker; Fedynitch, A.; Saba, S. M.; Schoeneberg, S.; Unger, E.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fac Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Becker, K. -H.; Bindig, D.; Fischer-Wasels, T.; Helbing, K.; Hoffmann, R.; Klaes, J.; Kopper, S.; Naumann, U.; Obertacke, A.; Omairat, A.; Posselt, J.; Soldin, D.; Tepe, A.] Univ Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
[Berley, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Christy, B.; Goodman, J. A.; Hellauer, R.; Hoffman, K. D.; Huelsnitz, W.; Meagher, K.; Olivas, A.; Redl, P.; Richman, M.; Schmidt, T.; Sullivan, G. W.; Wissing, H.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Bernhard, A.; Gross, A.; Leute, J.; Odrowski, S.; Resconi, E.; Schulz, O.; Sestayo, Y.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Besson, D. Z.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Binder, G.; Gerhardt, L.; Goldschmidt, A.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Matis, H. S.; Miarecki, S.; Nygren, D. R.; Przybylski, G. T.; Stezelberger, T.; Stokstad, R. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bissok, M.; Blumenthal, J.; Coenders, S.; Euler, S.; Hallen, P.; Heinen, D.; Jagielski, K.; Krings, K.; Leuermann, M.; Paul, L.; Raedel, L.; Reimann, R.; Schoenen, S.; Schukraft, A.; Vehring, M.; Wallraff, M.; Wiebusch, C. H.; Zierke, S.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
[Boersma, D. J.; Botner, O.; Hallgren, A.; de los Heros, C. Perez; Strom, R.; Taavola, H.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Bohaichuk, S.; Grandmont, D. T.; Grant, D.; Nowicki, S. C.; Sheremata, C.; Wood, T. R.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada.
[Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bose, D.; Brayeur, L.; Casier, M.; De Clercq, C.; de Vries, K. D.; Golup, G.; Kunnen, J.; Maggi, G.; Miller, J.; Strahler, E. A.; van Eijndhoven, N.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Boeser, S.; Franckowiak, A.; Homeier, A.; Kowalski, M.; Schulte, L.; Stasik, A.; Usner, M.; Voge, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Bruijn, R.; Cohen, S.; Ribordy, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Clark, K.; Cowen, D. F.; DeYoung, T.; Dunkman, M.; Eagan, R.; Koskinen, D. J.; Salameh, T.; Smith, M. W. E.; Tesic, G.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Clevermann, F.; Frantzen, K.; Fuchs, T.; Koehne, J. -H.; Milke, N.; Pieloth, D.; Rhode, W.; Ruhe, T.; Scheriau, F.; Schmitz, M.; Ziemann, J.] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, Dortmund, Germany.
[Cowen, D. F.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Fazely, A. R.; Ter-Antonyan, S.; Xu, X. W.] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA.
[Gallagher, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Ishihara, A.; Mase, K.; Yoshida, S.] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan.
[Japaridze, G. S.] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA.
[Kiryluk, J.; Lesiak-Bzdak, M.; Niederhausen, H.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Kohnen, G.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Larson, M. J.; Pepper, J. A.; Toale, P. A.; Williams, D. R.; Xu, D. L.; Zarzhitsky, P.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Madsen, J.; Seunarine, S.; Spiczak, G. M.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA.
[Rawlins, K.] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA.
[Rott, C.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Sarkar, S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England.
[Bai, X.] South Dakota Sch Mines & Technol, Dept Phys, Rapid City, SD 57701 USA.
[Huelsnitz, W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Montaruli, T.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Stamatikos, M.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
RP Aartsen, MG (reprint author), Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
RI Taavola, Henric/B-4497-2011; Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012; Wiebusch,
Christopher/G-6490-2012; Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014; Koskinen,
David/G-3236-2014; Brunner, Juergen/G-3540-2015; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan
Antonio/H-4467-2015; Maruyama, Reina/A-1064-2013; Sarkar,
Subir/G-5978-2011; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011
OI Taavola, Henric/0000-0002-2604-2810; Carson,
Michael/0000-0003-0400-7819; Perez de los Heros,
Carlos/0000-0002-2084-5866; Benabderrahmane, Mohamed
Lotfi/0000-0003-4410-5886; Rott, Carsten/0000-0002-6958-6033;
Ter-Antonyan, Samvel/0000-0002-5788-1369; Schukraft,
Anne/0000-0002-9112-5479; Wiebusch, Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008;
Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094; Koskinen,
David/0000-0002-0514-5917; Brunner, Juergen/0000-0002-5052-7236; Aguilar
Sanchez, Juan Antonio/0000-0003-2252-9514; Maruyama,
Reina/0000-0003-2794-512X; Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Beatty,
James/0000-0003-0481-4952
FU US National Science Foundation's Office of Polar Programs; US National
Science Foundation's Physics Division; University of Wisconsin Alumni
Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid
infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin-Madison; Open Science Grid
(OSG) grid infrastructure; US Department of Energy; National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network
Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada; West-Grid; Swedish Research
Council; Swedish Polar Research Secretariat; Swedish National
Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC); Knut and Alice Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF);
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Helmholtz Alliance for
Astroparticle Physics (HAP); Research Department of Plasmas with Complex
Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO);
FWO Odysseus program; Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and
technological research in industry (IWT); Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New
Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of
Science (JSPS); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland;
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
FX We acknowledge support from the following agencies: US National Science
Foundation's Office of Polar Programs, US National Science Foundation's
Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation,
the Grid Laboratory of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the
University of Wisconsin-Madison, the Open Science Grid (OSG) grid
infrastructure; US Department of Energy and National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative
(LONI) grid computing resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada, West-Grid and Compute/Calcul Canada; Swedish
Research Council, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Swedish National
Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), and Knut and Alice Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF),
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Helmholtz Alliance for
Astroparticle Physics (HAP), Research Department of Plasmas with Complex
Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO),
FWO Odysseus program, Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and
technological research in industry (IWT), Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New
Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of
Science (JSPS); the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF),
Switzerland; and National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF).
NR 88
TC 43
Z9 43
U1 0
U2 18
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR 132
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/132
PG 17
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200042
ER
PT J
AU Aliu, E
Archambault, S
Arlen, T
Aune, T
Beilicke, M
Benbow, W
Bird, R
Bouvier, A
Buckley, JH
Bugaev, V
Cesarini, A
Ciupik, L
Connolly, MP
Cui, W
Dumm, J
Errando, M
Falcone, A
Federici, S
Feng, Q
Finley, JP
Fortin, P
Fortson, L
Furniss, A
Galante, N
Gerard, L
Gillanders, GH
Griffin, S
Grube, J
Gyuk, G
Hanna, D
Holder, J
Hughes, G
Humensky, TB
Kaaret, P
Kertzman, M
Khassen, Y
Kieda, D
Krawczynski, H
Krennrich, F
Lang, MJ
Madhavan, AS
Maier, G
Majumdar, P
McArthur, S
McCann, A
Moriarty, P
Mukherjee, R
Nieto, D
De Bhroithe, AO
Ong, RA
Orr, M
Otte, AN
Park, N
Perkins, JS
Pohl, M
Popkow, A
Prokoph, H
Quinn, J
Ragan, K
Reyes, LC
Reynolds, PT
Richards, GT
Roache, E
Saxon, DB
Sembroski, GH
Skole, C
Smith, AW
Soares-Furtado, M
Staszak, D
Telezhinsky, I
Tesic, G
Theiling, M
Varlotta, A
Vassiliev, VV
Vincent, S
Wakely, SP
Weekes, TC
Weinstein, A
Welsing, R
Williams, DA
Zitzer, B
Bottcher, M
Fumagalli, M
Jadhav, J
AF Aliu, E.
Archambault, S.
Arlen, T.
Aune, T.
Beilicke, M.
Benbow, W.
Bird, R.
Bouvier, A.
Buckley, J. H.
Bugaev, V.
Cesarini, A.
Ciupik, L.
Connolly, M. P.
Cui, W.
Dumm, J.
Errando, M.
Falcone, A.
Federici, S.
Feng, Q.
Finley, J. P.
Fortin, P.
Fortson, L.
Furniss, A.
Galante, N.
Gerard, L.
Gillanders, G. H.
Griffin, S.
Grube, J.
Gyuk, G.
Hanna, D.
Holder, J.
Hughes, G.
Humensky, T. B.
Kaaret, P.
Kertzman, M.
Khassen, Y.
Kieda, D.
Krawczynski, H.
Krennrich, F.
Lang, M. J.
Madhavan, A. S.
Maier, G.
Majumdar, P.
McArthur, S.
McCann, A.
Moriarty, P.
Mukherjee, R.
Nieto, D.
De Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain
Ong, R. A.
Orr, M.
Otte, A. N.
Park, N.
Perkins, J. S.
Pohl, M.
Popkow, A.
Prokoph, H.
Quinn, J.
Ragan, K.
Reyes, L. C.
Reynolds, P. T.
Richards, G. T.
Roache, E.
Saxon, D. B.
Sembroski, G. H.
Skole, C.
Smith, A. W.
Soares-Furtado, M.
Staszak, D.
Telezhinsky, I.
Tesic, G.
Theiling, M.
Varlotta, A.
Vassiliev, V. V.
Vincent, S.
Wakely, S. P.
Weekes, T. C.
Weinstein, A.
Welsing, R.
Williams, D. A.
Zitzer, B.
Bottcher, M.
Fumagalli, M.
Jadhav, J.
CA VERITAS Collaboration
TI LONG TERM OBSERVATIONS OF B2 1215+30 WITH VERITAS
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE BL Lacertae objects: general; BL Lacertae objects: individual (B2
1215+30, VER J1217+301)
ID BL LACERTAE OBJECTS; LARGE-AREA TELESCOPE; SIMULTANEOUS MULTIWAVELENGTH
OBSERVATIONS; SWIFT ULTRAVIOLET/OPTICAL TELESCOPE; SPECTRAL
ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; GAMMA-RAY ASTRONOMY;
BACKGROUND-RADIATION; LAC OBJECTS; W-COMAE
AB We report on VERITAS observations of the BL Lac object B2 1215+30 between 2008 and 2012. During this period, the source was detected at very high energies (VHEs; E > 100 GeV) by VERITAS with a significance of 8.9s and showed clear variability on timescales larger than months. In 2011, the source was found to be in a relatively bright state and a power-law fit to the differential photon spectrum yields a spectral index of 3.6 +/- 0.4(stat) +/- 0.3(syst) with an integral flux above 200 GeV of (8.0 +/- 0.9(stat) +/- 3.2(syst)) x 10(-12) cm(-2) s(-1). No short term variability could be detected during the bright state in 2011. Multi-wavelength data were obtained contemporaneously with the VERITAS observations in 2011 and cover optical (Super-LOTIS, MDM, Swift/UVOT), X-ray (Swift/XRT), and gamma-ray (Fermi-LAT) frequencies. These were used to construct the spectral energy distribution (SED) of B2 1215+30. A one-zone leptonic model is used to model the blazar emission and the results are compared to those of MAGIC from early 2011 and other VERITAS-detected blazars. The SED can be reproduced well with model parameters typical for VHE-detected BL Lac objects.
C1 [Aliu, E.; Errando, M.; Mukherjee, R.] Columbia Univ Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Archambault, S.; Griffin, S.; Hanna, D.; Ragan, K.; Staszak, D.; Tesic, G.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Arlen, T.; Aune, T.; Majumdar, P.; Ong, R. A.; Popkow, A.; Vassiliev, V. V.] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Beilicke, M.; Buckley, J. H.; Bugaev, V.; Krawczynski, H.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Benbow, W.; Fortin, P.; Galante, N.; Roache, E.; Weekes, T. C.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USA.
[Bird, R.; Khassen, Y.; De Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain; Quinn, J.] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 4, Ireland.
[Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.; Soares-Furtado, M.; Williams, D. A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.; Soares-Furtado, M.; Williams, D. A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Cesarini, A.; Connolly, M. P.; Gillanders, G. H.; Lang, M. J.] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Galway, Ireland.
[Ciupik, L.; Grube, J.; Gyuk, G.] Adler Planetarium & Astron Museum, Dept Astron, Chicago, IL 60605 USA.
[Cui, W.; Feng, Q.; Finley, J. P.; Sembroski, G. H.; Theiling, M.; Varlotta, A.] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Dumm, J.; Fortson, L.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Falcone, A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Federici, S.; Gerard, L.; Hughes, G.; Maier, G.; Pohl, M.; Prokoph, H.; Skole, C.; Telezhinsky, I.; Vincent, S.; Welsing, R.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Federici, S.; Pohl, M.; Telezhinsky, I.] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Fortin, P.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Holder, J.; Saxon, D. B.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Holder, J.; Saxon, D. B.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Humensky, T. B.; Nieto, D.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Kaaret, P.] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Kertzman, M.] Depauw Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Greencastle, IN 46135 USA.
[Kieda, D.; Smith, A. W.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Krennrich, F.; Madhavan, A. S.; Orr, M.; Weinstein, A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Majumdar, P.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, India.
[McArthur, S.; Park, N.; Wakely, S. P.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[McCann, A.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Moriarty, P.] Galway Mayo Inst Technol, Dept Life & Phys Sci, Galway, Ireland.
[Otte, A. N.; Richards, G. T.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Otte, A. N.; Richards, G. T.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Perkins, J. S.] CRESST, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Perkins, J. S.] Astroparticle Phys Lab NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Perkins, J. S.] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA.
[Reyes, L. C.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, Dept Phys, San Luis Obispo, CA 94307 USA.
[Reynolds, P. T.] Cork Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Instrumentat, Cork, Ireland.
[Zitzer, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Bottcher, M.; Jadhav, J.] North West Univ, Ctr Space Res, ZA-2520 Potchefstroom, South Africa.
[Bottcher, M.] Ohio Univ, Inst Astrophys, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Fumagalli, M.] Carnegie Observ, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA.
[Fumagalli, M.] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
RP Aliu, E (reprint author), Columbia Univ Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA.
EM heike.prokoph@desy.de
RI Khassen, Yerbol/I-3806-2015; Nieto, Daniel/J-7250-2015; Fumagalli,
Michele/K-9510-2015;
OI Cui, Wei/0000-0002-6324-5772; Khassen, Yerbol/0000-0002-7296-3100;
Nieto, Daniel/0000-0003-3343-0755; Fumagalli,
Michele/0000-0001-6676-3842; Cesarini, Andrea/0000-0002-8611-8610;
Errando, Manel/0000-0002-1853-863X; Lang, Mark/0000-0003-4641-4201;
Bird, Ralph/0000-0002-4596-8563
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science; U.S. National Science
Foundation; Smithsonian Institution; NSERC in Canada; Science Foundation
Ireland [SFI 10/RFP/AST2748]; STFC in the U.K.; NASA Swift Guest
Investigator program [NNX12AJ12G]; Helmholtz Association; South African
Research Chairs Initiative of the Department of Science and Technology;
National Research Foundation of South Africa; NASA through Hubble
Fellowship grant [HF-51305.01-A]; Space Telescope Science Institute;
NASA [NAS 5-26555]
FX This research is supported by grants from the U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science, the U.S. National Science Foundation and the
Smithsonian Institution, by NSERC in Canada, by Science Foundation
Ireland (SFI 10/RFP/AST2748) and by STFC in the U.K., as well as award
NNX12AJ12G from the NASA Swift Guest Investigator program. We
acknowledge the excellent work of the technical support staff at the
Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory and at the collaborating institutions
in the construction and operation of the instrument. We are also
grateful to Grant Williams and Daniel Kiminki for their dedication to
the operation and support of the Super-LOTIS telescope. H.P.
acknowledges support through the Young Investigators Program of the
Helmholtz Association. M.B. acknowledges support by the South African
Research Chairs Initiative of the Department of Science and Technology
and the National Research Foundation of South Africa. Support for M.F.
was provided by NASA through Hubble Fellowship grant HF-51305.01-A
awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by
the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., for
NASA, under contract NAS 5-26555.
NR 59
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 17
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR 92
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/92
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200002
ER
PT J
AU An, HJ
Hascoet, R
Kaspi, VM
Beloborodov, AM
Dufour, F
Gotthelf, EV
Archibald, R
Bachetti, M
Boggs, SE
Christensen, FE
Craig, WW
Greffenstette, BW
Hailey, CJ
Harrison, FA
Kitaguchi, T
Kouveliotou, C
Madsen, KK
Markwardt, CB
Stern, D
Vogel, JK
Zhang, WW
AF An, Hongjun
Hascoet, Romain
Kaspi, Victoria M.
Beloborodov, Andrei M.
Dufour, Francois
Gotthelf, Eric V.
Archibald, Robert
Bachetti, Matteo
Boggs, Steven E.
Christensen, Finn E.
Craig, William W.
Greffenstette, Brian W.
Hailey, Charles J.
Harrison, Fiona A.
Kitaguchi, Takao
Kouveliotou, Chryssa
Madsen, Kristin K.
Markwardt, Craig B.
Stern, Daniel
Vogel, Julia K.
Zhang, William W.
TI NuSTAR OBSERVATIONS OF MAGNETAR 1E 1841-045
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE pulsars: individual (1E 1841-045); stars: magnetars; stars: neutron
ID X-RAY PULSAR; SOFT GAMMA-REPEATERS; HIGH-ENERGY CHARACTERISTICS; SWIFT
J1822.3-1606; NEUTRON-STARS; XMM-NEWTON; 4U 0142+61; SPIN-DOWN; KES 73;
EMISSION
AB We report new spectral and temporal observations of the magnetar 1E 1841-045 in the Kes 73 supernova remnant obtained with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array. Combined with new Swift and archival XMM-Newton and Chandra observations, the phase-averaged spectrum is well characterized by a blackbody plus double power law, in agreement with previous multimission X-ray results. However, we are unable to reproduce the spectral results reported based on Suzaku observations. The pulsed fraction of the source is found to increase with photon energy. The measured rms pulsed fractions are similar to 12% and similar to 17% at similar to 20 and similar to 50 keV, respectively. We detect a new feature in the 24-35 keV band pulse profile that is uniquely double peaked. This feature may be associated with a possible absorption or emission feature in the phase-resolved spectrum. We fit the X-ray data using the recently developed electron-positron outflow model by Beloborodov for the hard X-ray emission from magnetars. This produces a satisfactory fit, allowing a constraint on the angle between the rotation and magnetic axes of the neutron star of similar to 20 degrees and on the angle between the rotation axis and line of sight of similar to 50 degrees. In this model, the soft X-ray component is inconsistent with a single blackbody; adding a second blackbody or a power-law component fits the data. The two-blackbody interpretation suggests a hot spot of temperature kT approximate to 0.9 keV occupying similar to 1% of the stellar surface.
C1 [An, Hongjun; Kaspi, Victoria M.; Dufour, Francois; Archibald, Robert] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Hascoet, Romain; Beloborodov, Andrei M.; Gotthelf, Eric V.; Hailey, Charles J.] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Bachetti, Matteo] Univ Toulouse, UPS OMP, IRAP, Toulouse, France.
[Bachetti, Matteo] Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, CNRS, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France.
[Boggs, Steven E.; Craig, William W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Christensen, Finn E.] Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Space, Natl Space Inst, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
[Craig, William W.; Vogel, Julia K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Greffenstette, Brian W.; Harrison, Fiona A.; Madsen, Kristin K.] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Kitaguchi, Takao] RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Kouveliotou, Chryssa] NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Space Sci Off, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA.
[Markwardt, Craig B.; Zhang, William W.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Stern, Daniel] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
RP An, HJ (reprint author), McGill Univ, Dept Phys, 3600 Univ St, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
RI Boggs, Steven/E-4170-2015;
OI Boggs, Steven/0000-0001-9567-4224; Bachetti, Matteo/0000-0002-4576-9337;
Madsen, Kristin/0000-0003-1252-4891
FU NASA [NNG08FD60C, NNX10AI72G, NNX13AI34G]; NSERC Discovery Grant; FQRNT
Centre de Recherche Astrophysique du Quebec; R. Howard Webster
Foundation Fellowship from the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
(CIFAR); Canada Research Chairs Program; Lorne Trottier Chair in
Astrophysics and Cosmology; US Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was supported under NASA contract NNG08FD60C, and made use of
data from the NuSTAR mission, a project led by the California Institute
of Technology, managed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and funded by
the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. We thank the NuSTAR
Operations, Software, and Calibration Teams for support with the
execution and analysis of these observations. This research has made use
of the NuSTAR Data Analysis Software (NuSTARDAS), jointly developed by
the ASI Science Data Center (ASDC, Italy) and the California Institute
of Technology (US). V. M. K. acknowledges support from an NSERC
Discovery Grant, the FQRNT Centre de Recherche Astrophysique du Quebec,
an R. Howard Webster Foundation Fellowship from the Canadian Institute
for Advanced Research (CIFAR), the Canada Research Chairs Program, and
the Lorne Trottier Chair in Astrophysics and Cosmology. A. M. B.
acknowledges the support by NASA grants NNX10AI72G and NNX13AI34G. Part
of this work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 45
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR 163
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/163
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200072
ER
PT J
AU Archambault, S
Beilicke, M
Benbow, W
Berger, K
Bird, R
Bouvier, A
Buckley, JH
Bugaev, V
Byrum, K
Cerruti, M
Chen, X
Ciupik, L
Connolly, MP
Cui, W
Duke, C
Dumm, J
Errando, M
Falcone, A
Federici, S
Feng, Q
Finley, JP
Fortson, L
Furniss, A
Galante, N
Gillanders, GH
Griffin, S
Griffiths, ST
Grube, J
Gyuk, G
Hanna, D
Holder, J
Hughes, G
Humensky, TB
Kaaret, P
Kertzman, M
Khassen, Y
Kieda, D
Krawczynski, H
Lang, MJ
Madhavan, AS
Maier, G
Majumdar, P
McArthur, S
McCann, A
Moriarty, P
Mukherjee, R
Nieto, D
de Bhroithe, AO
Ong, RA
Otte, AN
Pandel, D
Park, N
Perkins, JS
Pohl, M
Popkow, A
Prokoph, H
Quinn, J
Ragan, K
Rajotte, J
Reyes, LC
Reynolds, PT
Richards, GT
Roache, E
Sembroski, GH
Sheidaei, F
Smith, AW
Staszak, D
Telezhinsky, I
Theiling, M
Tucci, JV
Tyler, J
Varlotta, A
Vincent, S
Wakely, SP
Weekes, TC
Weinstein, A
Williams, DA
Zitzer, B
McCollough, ML
AF Archambault, S.
Beilicke, M.
Benbow, W.
Berger, K.
Bird, R.
Bouvier, A.
Buckley, J. H.
Bugaev, V.
Byrum, K.
Cerruti, M.
Chen, X.
Ciupik, L.
Connolly, M. P.
Cui, W.
Duke, C.
Dumm, J.
Errando, M.
Falcone, A.
Federici, S.
Feng, Q.
Finley, J. P.
Fortson, L.
Furniss, A.
Galante, N.
Gillanders, G. H.
Griffin, S.
Griffiths, S. T.
Grube, J.
Gyuk, G.
Hanna, D.
Holder, J.
Hughes, G.
Humensky, T. B.
Kaaret, P.
Kertzman, M.
Khassen, Y.
Kieda, D.
Krawczynski, H.
Lang, M. J.
Madhavan, A. S.
Maier, G.
Majumdar, P.
McArthur, S.
McCann, A.
Moriarty, P.
Mukherjee, R.
Nieto, D.
de Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain
Ong, R. A.
Otte, A. N.
Pandel, D.
Park, N.
Perkins, J. S.
Pohl, M.
Popkow, A.
Prokoph, H.
Quinn, J.
Ragan, K.
Rajotte, J.
Reyes, L. C.
Reynolds, P. T.
Richards, G. T.
Roache, E.
Sembroski, G. H.
Sheidaei, F.
Smith, A. W.
Staszak, D.
Telezhinsky, I.
Theiling, M.
Tucci, J. V.
Tyler, J.
Varlotta, A.
Vincent, S.
Wakely, S. P.
Weekes, T. C.
Weinstein, A.
Williams, D. A.
Zitzer, B.
McCollough, M. L.
CA VERITAS Collaboration
Smithsonian Astrophys Observ
TI VERITAS OBSERVATIONS OF THE MICROQUASAR CYGNUS X-3
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE acceleration of particles; binaries: close; gamma rays: stars; X-rays:
individual (Cygnus X-3)
ID GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; LARGE-AREA TELESCOPE; X-RAY; CYG X-3; CHERENKOV
TELESCOPES; RELATIVISTIC JET; SCATTERING HALO; CONSTRAINTS; MISSION;
SEARCH
AB We report results from TeV gamma-ray observations of the microquasar Cygnus X-3. The observations were made with the Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System (VERITAS) over a time period from 2007 June 11 to 2011 November 28. VERITAS is most sensitive to gamma rays at energies between 85 GeV and 30 TeV. The effective exposure time amounts to a total of about 44 hr, with the observations covering six distinct radio/X-ray states of the object. No significant TeV gamma-ray emission was detected in any of the states, nor with all observations combined. The lack of a positive signal, especially in the states where GeV gamma rays were detected, places constraints on TeV gamma-ray production in Cygnus X-3. We discuss the implications of the results.
C1 [Archambault, S.; Griffin, S.; Hanna, D.; Ragan, K.; Rajotte, J.; Staszak, D.; Tyler, J.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Beilicke, M.; Buckley, J. H.; Bugaev, V.; Krawczynski, H.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Benbow, W.; Cerruti, M.; Galante, N.; Roache, E.; Weekes, T. C.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USA.
[Berger, K.; Holder, J.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Berger, K.; Holder, J.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Bird, R.; Khassen, Y.; de Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain; Quinn, J.] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 4, Ireland.
[Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.; Williams, D. A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.; Williams, D. A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Byrum, K.; Zitzer, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chen, X.; Federici, S.; Pohl, M.; Telezhinsky, I.] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Chen, X.; Federici, S.; Hughes, G.; Maier, G.; Pohl, M.; Prokoph, H.; Telezhinsky, I.; Vincent, S.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Ciupik, L.; Grube, J.; Gyuk, G.] Adler Planetarium & Astron Museum, Dept Astron, Chicago, IL 60605 USA.
[Connolly, M. P.; Gillanders, G. H.; Lang, M. J.] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Galway, Ireland.
[Cui, W.; Feng, Q.; Finley, J. P.; Sembroski, G. H.; Theiling, M.; Tucci, J. V.; Varlotta, A.] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Duke, C.] Grinnell Coll, Dept Phys, Grinnell, IA 50112 USA.
[Dumm, J.; Fortson, L.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Errando, M.; Mukherjee, R.] Columbia Univ, Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Falcone, A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Griffiths, S. T.; Kaaret, P.] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Humensky, T. B.; Nieto, D.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Kertzman, M.] Depauw Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Greencastle, IN 46135 USA.
[Kieda, D.; Sheidaei, F.; Smith, A. W.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Madhavan, A. S.; Weinstein, A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Majumdar, P.; Ong, R. A.; Popkow, A.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Majumdar, P.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, India.
[McArthur, S.; Park, N.; Wakely, S. P.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[McCann, A.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Moriarty, P.] Galway Mayo Inst Technol, Dept Life & Phys Sci, Galway, Ireland.
[Otte, A. N.; Richards, G. T.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Otte, A. N.; Richards, G. T.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Pandel, D.] Grand Valley State Univ, Dept Phys, Allendale, MI 49401 USA.
[Perkins, J. S.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Reyes, L. C.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, Dept Phys, San Luis Obispo, CA 94307 USA.
[Reynolds, P. T.] Cork Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Instrumentat, Cork, Ireland.
[McCollough, M. L.] Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
RP Cui, W (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM cui@purdue.edu; avarlott@purdue.edu
RI Khassen, Yerbol/I-3806-2015; Nieto, Daniel/J-7250-2015;
OI Khassen, Yerbol/0000-0002-7296-3100; Nieto, Daniel/0000-0003-3343-0755;
Cui, Wei/0000-0002-6324-5772; Pandel, Dirk/0000-0003-2085-5586; Lang,
Mark/0000-0003-4641-4201; Bird, Ralph/0000-0002-4596-8563
FU NASA through a Fermi GI grant [NNX11AP90G]; Purdue University; U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science; U.S. National Science
Foundation; Smithsonian Institution; NSERC in Canada; Science Foundation
Ireland [SFI 10/RFP/AST2748]; STFC in the U.K.
FX This work has made use of high-level data products provided by the
ASM/RXTE, MAXI, and BAT/Swift teams. The AMI-LA radio results were
obtained from a public archive maintained by Guy Pooley. Paul Ray is
thanked for making available the ephemeris for PSR J2032+4127. A. V. and
W. C. gratefully acknowledge financial support from NASA through a Fermi
GI grant (NNX11AP90G) and from Purdue University. The VERI-TAS operation
is supported by grants from the U.S. Department of Energy Office of
Science, the U.S. National Science Foundation and the Smithsonian
Institution, by NSERC in Canada, by Science Foundation Ireland (SFI
10/RFP/AST2748), and by STFC in the U.K. We acknowledge the excellent
work of the technical support staff at the Fred Lawrence Whipple
Observatory and at the collaborating institutions in the construction
and operation of the instrument.
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PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR UNSP 150
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/150
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200059
ER
PT J
AU Howell, DA
Kasen, D
Lidman, C
Sullivan, M
Conley, A
Astier, P
Balland, C
Carlberg, RG
Fouchez, D
Guy, J
Hardin, D
Pain, R
Palanque-Delabrouille, N
Perrett, K
Pritchet, CJ
Regnault, N
Rich, J
Ruhlmann-Kleider, V
AF Howell, D. A.
Kasen, D.
Lidman, C.
Sullivan, M.
Conley, A.
Astier, P.
Balland, C.
Carlberg, R. G.
Fouchez, D.
Guy, J.
Hardin, D.
Pain, R.
Palanque-Delabrouille, N.
Perrett, K.
Pritchet, C. J.
Regnault, N.
Rich, J.
Ruhlmann-Kleider, V.
TI TWO SUPERLUMINOUS SUPERNOVAE FROM THE EARLY UNIVERSE DISCOVERED BY THE
SUPERNOVA LEGACY SURVEY
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE supernovae: general
ID CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE; PAIR-INSTABILITY; LIGHT CURVES; MEASURED
METALLICITIES; IC SUPERNOVAE; IA SUPERNOVAE; EXPLOSION; GALAXIES;
TRANSIENT; SPECTROSCOPY
AB We present spectra and light curves of SNLS 06D4eu and SNLS 07D2bv, two hydrogen-free superluminous supernovae (SNe) discovered by the Supernova Legacy Survey. At z = 1.588, SNLS 06D4eu is the highest redshift superluminous SN with a spectrum, at M-U = -22.7 it is one of the most luminous SNe ever observed, and it gives a rare glimpse into the rest-frame ultraviolet where these SNe put out their peak energy. SNLS 07D2bv does not have a host galaxy redshift, but on the basis of the SN spectrum, we estimate it to be at z similar to 1.5. Both SNe have similar observer-frame griz light curves, which map to rest-frame light curves in the U band and UV, rising in similar to 20 rest-frame days or longer and declining over a similar timescale. The light curves peak in the shortest wavelengths first, consistent with an expanding blackbody starting near 15,000 K and steadily declining in temperature. We compare the spectra with theoretical models, and we identify lines of C II, C III, Fe III, and Mg II in the spectra of SNLS 06D4eu and SCP 06F6 and find that they are consistent with an expanding explosion of only a few solar masses of carbon, oxygen, and other trace metals. Thus, the progenitors appear to be related to those suspected for SNe Ic. A high kinetic energy, 10(52) erg, is also favored. Normal mechanisms of powering core-collapse or thermonuclear SNe do not seem to work for these SNe. We consider models powered by Ni-56 decay and interaction with circumstellar material, but we find that the creation and spin-down of a magnetar with a period of 2 ms, a magnetic field of 2 x 10(14) G, and a 3 M-circle dot progenitor provides the best fit to the data.
C1 [Howell, D. A.] Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network, Goleta, CA 93117 USA.
[Howell, D. A.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Kasen, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kasen, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kasen, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lidman, C.] Australian Astron Observ, N Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia.
[Sullivan, M.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England.
[Conley, A.] Univ Colorado, Ctr Astrophys & Space Astron, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Astier, P.; Balland, C.; Guy, J.; Hardin, D.; Pain, R.; Regnault, N.] CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Astier, P.; Balland, C.; Guy, J.; Hardin, D.; Pain, R.; Regnault, N.] Univ Paris VI & VII, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Balland, C.] Univ Paris 11, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Carlberg, R. G.] Univ Toronto, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, Canada.
[Fouchez, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, CPPM, F-13288 Marseille 9, France.
[Fouchez, D.] Univ Aix Marseille 2, F-13288 Marseille 9, France.
[Palanque-Delabrouille, N.; Rich, J.; Ruhlmann-Kleider, V.] CEA Saclay, DSM, IRFU, SPP, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Perrett, K.] DRDC Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1A 0Z4, Canada.
[Pritchet, C. J.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada.
RP Howell, DA (reprint author), Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network, 6740 Cortona Dr,Suite 102, Goleta, CA 93117 USA.
OI Sullivan, Mark/0000-0001-9053-4820
FU LCOGT; Oskar Klein Center at the University of Stockholm; ESO programs
[176.A-0589, 384.D-0222]; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council of Canada; French state funds; ANR within the Investissements
d'Avenir program [ANR-1-IDEX-0005-02]
FX D.A.H. acknowledges support from LCOGT. C. Lidman acknowledges the
support provided by the Oskar Klein Center at the University of
Stockholm. Based on observations obtained with MegaPrime/MegaCam, a
joint project of CFHT and CEA/DAPNIA, at the Canada-France-Hawaii
Telescope (CFHT), which is operated by the National Research Council
(NRC) of Canada, the Institut National des Science de l'Univers of the
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) of France, and the
University of Hawaii. Based in part on observations taken at the ESO
Paranal Observatory (ESO programs 176.A-0589 and 384.D-0222). C.P. and
R.C. acknowledge financial support from the Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada. This work was supported in part
by French state funds managed by the ANR within the Investissements
d'Avenir program under reference ANR-1-IDEX-0005-02.
NR 41
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR UNSP 98
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/98
PG 14
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200008
ER
PT J
AU Klein, SR
Mikkelsen, RE
Tjus, JB
AF Klein, Spencer R.
Mikkelsen, Rune E.
Tjus, Julia Becker
TI MUON ACCELERATION IN COSMIC-RAY SOURCES
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE acceleration of particles; astroparticle physics; magnetic fields;
neutrinos; relativistic processes
ID HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRINOS; SHOCK FRONTS; COLD MEDIA; BURSTS; MAGNETARS;
TRANSPORT; ORIGIN; FLUX
AB Many models of ultra-high energy cosmic-ray production involve acceleration in linear accelerators located in gamma-ray bursts, magnetars, or other sources. These transient sources have short lifetimes, which necessitate very high accelerating gradients, up to 1013 keV cm(-1). At gradients above 1.6 keV cm-1, muons produced by hadronic interactions undergo significant acceleration before they decay. This muon acceleration hardens the neutrino energy spectrum and greatly increases the high-energy neutrino flux. Using the IceCube high-energy diffuse neutrino flux limits, we set two-dimensional limits on the source opacity and matter density, as a function of accelerating gradient. These limits put strong constraints on different models of particle acceleration, particularly those based on plasma wake-field acceleration, and limit models for sources like gamma-ray bursts and magnetars.
C1 [Klein, Spencer R.; Mikkelsen, Rune E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Klein, Spencer R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mikkelsen, Rune E.] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
[Tjus, Julia Becker] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
RP Klein, SR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [0653266]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank R. Schlickeiser and W. Winter for comments. This work was
funded in part by the U.S. National Science Foundation under grant No.
0653266 and the U.S. Department of Energy under contract number
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 41
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR 106
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/106
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200016
ER
PT J
AU Walton, DJ
Fuerst, F
Harrison, F
Stern, D
Bachetti, M
Barret, D
Bauer, F
Boggs, SE
Christensen, FE
Craig, WW
Fabian, AC
Grefenstette, BW
Hailey, CJ
Madsen, KK
Miller, JM
Ptak, A
Rana, V
Webb, NA
Zhang, WW
AF Walton, D. J.
Fuerst, F.
Harrison, F.
Stern, D.
Bachetti, M.
Barret, D.
Bauer, F.
Boggs, S. E.
Christensen, F. E.
Craig, W. W.
Fabian, A. C.
Grefenstette, B. W.
Hailey, C. J.
Madsen, K. K.
Miller, J. M.
Ptak, A.
Rana, V.
Webb, N. A.
Zhang, W. W.
TI AN EXTREMELY LUMINOUS AND VARIABLE ULTRALUMINOUS X-RAY SOURCE IN THE
OUTSKIRTS OF CIRCINUS OBSERVED WITH NuSTAR
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE black hole physics; X-rays: binaries; X-rays: individual (Circinus ULX5)
ID MASS BLACK-HOLES; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; HOLMBERG IX X-1; SPECTRAL
STATE TRANSITIONS; SPITZER-SPACE-TELESCOPE; PHOTON IMAGING CAMERA; COOL
ACCRETION DISKS; NGC 1313 X-1; XMM-NEWTON; ESO 243-49
AB Following a serendipitous detection with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR), we present a multi-epoch spectral and temporal analysis of an extreme ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) located in the outskirts of the Circinus galaxy, hereafter Circinus ULX5, including coordinated XMM-Newton+NuSTAR follow-up observations. The NuSTAR data presented here represent one of the first instances of a ULX reliably detected at hard (E > 10 keV) X-rays. Circinus ULX5 is variable on long time scales by at least a factor of similar to 5 in flux, and was caught in a historically bright state during our 2013 observations (0.3-30.0 keV luminosity of 1.6 x 10(40) erg s(-1)). During this epoch, the source displayed a curved 3-10 keV spectrum, broadly similar to other bright ULXs. Although pure thermal models result in a high energy excess in the NuSTAR data, this excess is too weak to be modeled with the disk reflection interpretation previously proposed to explain the 3-10 keV curvature in other ULXs. In addition to flux variability, clear spectral variability is also observed. While in many cases the interpretation of spectral components in ULXs is uncertain, the spectral and temporal properties of all the high quality data sets currently available strongly support a simple disk-corona model reminiscent of that invoked for Galactic binaries, with the accretion disk becoming more prominent as the luminosity increases. However, although the disk temperature and luminosity are well correlated across all time scales currently probed, the observed luminosity follows L proportional to T1.70+/-0.17, flatter than expected for simple blackbody radiation. The spectral variability displayed here is highly reminiscent of that observed from known Galactic black hole binaries (BHBs) at high luminosities. This comparison implies a black hole mass of similar to 90 M-circle dot for Circinus ULX5. However, given the diverse behavior observed from Galactic BHB accretion disks, this mass estimate is still uncertain. Finally, the limits placed on any undetected iron absorption features with the 2013 data set imply that we are not viewing the central regions of Circinus ULX5 through any extreme super-Eddington outflow.
C1 [Walton, D. J.; Fuerst, F.; Harrison, F.; Stern, D.; Grefenstette, B. W.; Madsen, K. K.; Rana, V.] CALTECH, Space Radiat Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Stern, D.] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Bachetti, M.; Barret, D.; Webb, N. A.] Univ Toulouse, UPS OMP, IRAP, Toulouse, France.
[Bachetti, M.; Barret, D.; Webb, N. A.] IRAP, CNRS, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France.
[Bauer, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Fis, Inst Astrofis, Santiago 22, Chile.
[Bauer, F.] Space Sci Inst, Boulder, CO 80301 USA.
[Boggs, S. E.; Craig, W. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Christensen, F. E.] Tech Univ Denmark, Natl Space Inst, DTU Space, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
[Craig, W. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Fabian, A. C.] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England.
[Hailey, C. J.] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Miller, J. M.] Univ Michigan, Dept Astron, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Ptak, A.; Zhang, W. W.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
RP Walton, DJ (reprint author), CALTECH, Space Radiat Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RI Boggs, Steven/E-4170-2015;
OI Boggs, Steven/0000-0001-9567-4224; Bachetti, Matteo/0000-0002-4576-9337;
Rana, Vikram/0000-0003-1703-8796
FU NASA; XMM-Newton; ESA Member States; Suzaku observatory; Basal-CATA
[PFB-06/2007]; CONICYT-Chile [FONDECYT 1101024, Anillo ACT1101]; Centre
National DEtudes Spatiales (CNES)
FX The authors thank Koji Mukai for useful discussion regarding Galactic
CVs, and Rubens Reis for discussion regarding Galactic BHBs. This
research has made use of data obtained with the NuSTAR mission, a
project led by the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), managed
by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) and funded by NASA, XMM-Newton,
an ESA science mission with instruments and contributions directly
funded by ESA Member States and NASA, and the Suzaku observatory, a
collaborative mission between the space agencies of Japan (JAXA) and the
USA (NASA). In addition, this research has also made use of data
obtained from NASA's Swift, Chandra, and Spitzer satellites. We thank
the NuSTAR Operations, Software, and Calibration teams for support with
the execution and analysis of these observations. This research has made
use of the NuSTAR Data Analysis Software (NUSTARDAS) jointly developed
by the ASI Science Data Center (ASDC, Italy) and Caltech (USA). We also
made use of the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED), which is
operated by JPL, Caltech, under contract with NASA. Some of the figures
included in this work have been produced with the Veusz plotting
package: http://home.gna.org/veusz, written and maintained by Jeremy
Sanders. F. E. B. acknowledges support from Basal-CATA (PFB-06/2007) and
CONICYT-Chile (under grants FONDECYT 1101024 and Anillo ACT1101). M. B.
wishes to acknowledge the support from the Centre National DEtudes
Spatiales (CNES).
NR 126
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U1 0
U2 6
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR 148
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/148
PG 18
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200057
ER
PT J
AU Wozniakiewicz, PJ
Bradley, JP
Ishii, HA
Price, MC
Brownlee, DE
AF Wozniakiewicz, P. J.
Bradley, J. P.
Ishii, H. A.
Price, M. C.
Brownlee, D. E.
TI PRE-ACCRETIONAL SORTING OF GRAINS IN THE OUTER SOLAR NEBULA
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE accretion, accretion disks; comets: general; Kuiper belt: general;
protoplanetary disks
ID INTERPLANETARY DUST PARTICLES; IRON-NICKEL SULFIDES; ORDINARY
CHONDRITES; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; INTERSTELLAR GRAINS; CHONDRULES; METAL;
GEMS; IDENTIFICATION; DISTRIBUTIONS
AB Despite their micrometer-scale dimensions and nanogram masses, chondritic porous interplanetary dust particles (CP IDPs) are an important class of extraterrestrial material since their properties are consistent with a cometary origin and they show no evidence of significant post-accretional parent body alteration. Consequently, they can provide information about grain accretion in the comet-forming region of the outer solar nebula. We have previously reported our comparative study of the sizes and size distributions of crystalline silicate and sulfide grains in CP IDPs, in which we found these components exhibit a size-density relationship consistent with having been sorted together prior to accretion. Here we extend our data set and include GEMS (glass with embedded metal and sulfide), the most abundant amorphous silicate phase observed in CP IDPs. We find that while the silicate and sulfide sorting trend previously observed is maintained, the GEMS size data do not exhibit any clear relationship to these crystalline components. Therefore, GEMS do not appear to have been sorted with the silicate and sulfide crystals. The disparate sorting trends observed in GEMS and the crystalline grains in CP IDPs present an interesting challenge for modeling early transport and accretion processes. They may indicate that several sorting mechanisms operated on these CP IDP components, or alternatively, they may simply be a reflection of different source environments.
C1 [Wozniakiewicz, P. J.] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Earth Sci, Mineral & Planetary Sci Div, London SW7 5BD, England.
[Wozniakiewicz, P. J.; Price, M. C.] Univ Kent, Sch Phys Sci, Canterbury CT2 7NH, Kent, England.
[Bradley, J. P.; Ishii, H. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Brownlee, D. E.] Univ Washington, Dept Astron, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Wozniakiewicz, PJ (reprint author), Nat Hist Museum, Dept Earth Sci, Mineral & Planetary Sci Div, Cromwell Rd, London SW7 5BD, England.
EM p.wozniakiewicz@nhm.ac.uk
FU NASA's Cosmochemistry program; LDRD [09-ERI-004]; NASA's Laboratory
Analysis of Returned Samples program; U.S. Department of Energy by LLNL
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was funded in part by a grant from NASA's Cosmochemistry
program (J.P.B.) and LDRD grant 09-ERI-004 (J.P.B.). H. A. Ishii was
supported by NASA's Laboratory Analysis of Returned Samples program.
Portions of this work were performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by LLNL under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 46
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 11
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR 164
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/164
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200073
ER
PT J
AU Zeimann, GR
Stanford, SA
Brodwin, M
Gonzalez, AH
Mancone, C
Snyder, GF
Stern, D
Eisenhardt, P
Dey, A
Moustakas, J
AF Zeimann, Gregory R.
Stanford, S. A.
Brodwin, Mark
Gonzalez, Anthony H.
Mancone, Conor
Snyder, Gregory F.
Stern, Daniel
Eisenhardt, Peter
Dey, Arjun
Moustakas, John
TI H alpha STAR FORMATION RATES OF z > 1 GALAXY CLUSTERS IN THE IRAC
SHALLOW CLUSTER SURVEY
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: clusters: general; galaxies: evolution; galaxies:
high-redshift
ID FUNDAMENTAL METALLICITY RELATION; HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE; WIDE-FIELD
SURVEY; X-RAY SURVEY; FORMING GALAXIES; RED SEQUENCE; STELLAR MASS;
DENSITY RELATION; DUST EXTINCTION; LENSED GALAXIES
AB We present Hubble Space Telescope near-IR spectroscopy for 18 galaxy clusters at 1.0 < z < 1.5 in the IRAC Shallow Cluster Survey. We use Wide Field Camera 3 grism data to spectroscopically identify H alpha emitters in both the cores of galaxy clusters as well as in field galaxies. We find a large cluster-to-cluster scatter in the star formation rates within a projected radius of 500 kpc, and many of our clusters (similar to 60%) have significant levels of star formation within a projected radius of 200 kpc. A stacking analysis reveals that dust reddening in these star-forming galaxies is positively correlated with stellar mass and may be higher in the field than the cluster at a fixed stellar mass. This may indicate a lower amount of gas in star-forming cluster galaxies than in the field population. Also, H alpha equivalent widths of star-forming galaxies in the cluster environment are still suppressed below the level of the field. This suppression is most significant for lower mass galaxies (log M-* < 10.0 M-circle dot). We therefore conclude that environmental effects are still important at 1.0 < z < 1.5 for star-forming galaxies in galaxy clusters with log M-* less than or similar to 10.0 M-circle dot.
C1 [Zeimann, Gregory R.; Stanford, S. A.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Zeimann, Gregory R.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Stanford, S. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Brodwin, Mark] Univ Missouri, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA.
[Gonzalez, Anthony H.; Mancone, Conor] Univ Florida, Dept Astron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Snyder, Gregory F.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Stern, Daniel; Eisenhardt, Peter] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Dey, Arjun] Natl Opt Astron Observ, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA.
[Moustakas, John] Siena Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, Loudonville, NY 12211 USA.
RP Zeimann, GR (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
FU National Science Foundation [AST-0708490]; NASA [NAS 5-26555];
JPL/Caltech; NASA through Space Telescope Science Institute [10496,
11002, 11597, 11663]; U.S. Department of Energy [W-7405-ENG-48]
FX A.H.G. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation through
grant AST-0708490. This work is based in part on observations made with
the Spitzer Space Telescope, which is operated by the Jet Propulsion
Laboratory, California Institute of Technology under a contract with
NASA. Support for this work was provided by NASA through an award issued
by JPL/Caltech. Support for HST programs 10496, 11002, 11597, and 11663
were provided by NASA through a grant from the Space Telescope Science
Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for
Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. This work
makes use of image data from the NOAO Deep Wide-Field Survey (NDWFS) as
distributed by the NOAO Science Archive. NOAO is operated by the
Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), Inc.,
under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.; We
thank Matt Ashby for creating the IRAC catalogs for SDWFS, Buell Jannuzi
for his work on the NDWFS, Michael Brown for combining the NDWFS with
SDWFS catalogs, and Steve Murray and the XBootes team for obtaining the
Chandra data in the Bootes field. This paper would not have been
possible without the efforts of the support staffs of the Spitzer Space
Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, and Chandra X-ray Observatory. The
work by S. A. S. at LLNL was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. W-7405-ENG-48.
NR 66
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 0
U2 3
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR 137
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/137
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268RC
UT WOS:000328187200046
ER
PT J
AU Agapov, RL
Srijanto, B
Fowler, C
Briggs, D
Lavrik, NV
Sepaniak, MJ
AF Agapov, Rebecca L.
Srijanto, Bernadeta
Fowler, Chris
Briggs, Dayrl
Lavrik, Nickolay V.
Sepaniak, Michael J.
TI Lithography-free approach to highly efficient, scalable SERS substrates
based on disordered clusters of disc-on-pillar structures
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING; LARGE-AREA; METAL NANOPARTICLES; SURFACE;
ARRAYS; SPECTROSCOPY; FABRICATION; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOANTENNA;
NANOPILLARS
AB We present a lithography-free technological strategy that enables fabrication of large area substrates for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) with excellent performance in the red to NIR spectral range. Our approach takes advantage of metal dewetting as a facile means to create stochastic arrays of circular patterns suitable for subsequent fabrication of plasmonic disc-on-pillar (DOP) structures using a combination of anisotropic reactive ion etching (RIE) and thin film deposition. Consistent with our previous studies of individual DOP structures, pillar height which, in turn, is defined by the RIE processing time, has a dramatic effect on the SERS performance of stochastic arrays of DOP structures. Our computational analysis of model DOP systems confirms the strong effect of the pillar height and also explains the broadband sensitivity of the implemented SERS substrates. Our Raman mapping data combined with SEM structural analysis of the substrates exposed to benzenethiol solutions indicates that clustering of shorter DOP structures and bundling of taller ones is a likely mechanism contributing to higher SERS activity. Nonetheless, bundled DOP structures appeared to be consistently less SERS-active than vertically aligned clusters of DOPs with optimized parameters. The latter are characterized by average SERS enhancement factors above 10(7).
C1 [Agapov, Rebecca L.; Srijanto, Bernadeta; Fowler, Chris; Briggs, Dayrl; Lavrik, Nickolay V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Srijanto, Bernadeta] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Sepaniak, Michael J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Agapov, RL (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM lavriknv@ornl.gov
RI Lavrik, Nickolay/B-5268-2011; Srijanto, Bernadeta/D-4213-2016
OI Lavrik, Nickolay/0000-0002-9543-5634; Srijanto,
Bernadeta/0000-0002-1188-1267
FU Division of Scientific User Facilities, US Department of Energy
FX This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Division of Scientific User Facilities, US Department of Energy.
NR 46
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 8
U2 52
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
EI 1361-6528
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 24
IS 50
AR 505302
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/50/505302
PG 9
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 272RU
UT WOS:000328478900004
PM 24285471
ER
PT J
AU Harrison, N
Moll, PJW
Sebastian, SE
Balicas, L
Altarawneh, MM
Zhu, JX
Tobash, PH
Ronning, F
Bauer, ED
Batlogg, B
AF Harrison, N.
Moll, P. J. W.
Sebastian, S. E.
Balicas, L.
Altarawneh, M. M.
Zhu, J. -X.
Tobash, P. H.
Ronning, F.
Bauer, E. D.
Batlogg, B.
TI Magnetic field-tuned localization of the 5f-electrons in URu2Si2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM PHASE-TRANSITIONS; FERMI-SURFACE; METAMAGNETIC TRANSITION;
HIDDEN ORDER; CRITICAL PRESSURE; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; CERHIN5; LATTICE
AB We report Shubnikov-de Haas oscillation measurements within the high magnetic field (mu H-0 > 39 T) magnetically polarized regime of URu2Si2, made possible using mesoscopic samples prepared by means of focused ion beam lithography. A significant change in the Fermi surface topology relative to the "hidden-order" phase is observed, signaling a transformation into a high magnetic field regime in which 5f-electrons are removed from the Fermi surface. URu2Si2 is therefore a rare example of an actinide compound in which a transformation of 5f-electrons can be directly observed at low temperatures, setting the stage for the unconventional ordering and high magnetic field quantum criticality in this material.
C1 [Harrison, N.; Zhu, J. -X.; Tobash, P. H.; Ronning, F.; Bauer, E. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Moll, P. J. W.; Batlogg, B.] ETH, Solid State Phys Lab, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Sebastian, S. E.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 OHE, England.
[Balicas, L.] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Altarawneh, M. M.] Mutah Univ, Dept Phys, Mutah 61710, Karak, Jordan.
RP Harrison, N (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MS E536, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Ronning, Filip/0000-0002-2679-7957; Harrison, Neil/0000-0001-5456-7756;
Bauer, Eric/0000-0003-0017-1937; Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES);
DOE-BES [DE-SC0002613]; US DOE, Office of BES, MSE Division; LANL LDRD
program; US DOE; National Science Foundation; State of Florida
FX N.H. and M.M.A.s acknowledge the provision of the US Department of
Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES) funding for the
"Science of 100 Tesla." M. M. A. further acknowledges a Seaborg
fellowship. L. B. is supported by DOE-BES through award DE-SC0002613.
Work by P. H. T., F. R., and E. D. B. is supported by the US DOE, Office
of BES, MSE Division and by the LANL LDRD program. S. E. S. acknowledges
the Royal Society. Experiments were performed at the NHMFL, which is
supported by the US DOE, the National Science Foundation and the State
of Florida. N.H. thanks P. Oppeneer for providing cross-sections of the
calculated Fermi surface. Electron microscopy and FIB work was performed
at the Electron Microscopy group ETH Zurich (EMEZ).
NR 33
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 5
U2 38
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 24
AR 241108
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.241108
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275PF
UT WOS:000328688600001
ER
PT J
AU Lazar, EA
Mason, JK
MacPherson, RD
Srolovitz, DJ
AF Lazar, Emanuel A.
Mason, Jeremy K.
MacPherson, Robert D.
Srolovitz, David J.
TI Statistical topology of three-dimensional Poisson-Voronoi cells and cell
boundary networks
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID SIZE DISTRIBUTION; GRAIN-GROWTH; MONTE-CARLO; PLANAR; TESSELATION;
PARTITION; ALGORITHM; DIVISION; GEOMETRY; SPACE
AB Voronoi tessellations of Poisson point processes are widely used for modeling many types of physical and biological systems. In this paper, we analyze simulated Poisson-Voronoi structures containing a total of 250 000 000 cells to provide topological and geometrical statistics of this important class of networks. We also report correlations between some of these topological and geometrical measures. Using these results, we are able to corroborate several conjectures regarding the properties of three-dimensional Poisson-Voronoi networks and refute others. In many cases, we provide accurate fits to these data to aid further analysis. We also demonstrate that topological measures represent powerful tools for describing cellular networks and for distinguishing among different types of networks.
C1 [Lazar, Emanuel A.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Mason, Jeremy K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Mason, Jeremy K.] Bogazici Univ, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey.
[MacPherson, Robert D.] Inst Adv Study, Sch Math, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
[Lazar, Emanuel A.; Srolovitz, David J.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
RP Lazar, EA (reprint author), Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RI Mason, Jeremy/P-8188-2014; Mason, Jeremy/P-9567-2015
OI Mason, Jeremy/0000-0002-0425-9816; Mason, Jeremy/0000-0002-0425-9816
NR 72
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 5
U2 19
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 063309
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.063309
PG 14
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 275SQ
UT WOS:000328698200004
PM 24483586
ER
PT J
AU Huang, XJ
Yan, HF
Nazaretski, E
Conley, R
Bouet, N
Zhou, J
Lauer, K
Li, L
Eom, D
Legnini, D
Harder, R
Robinson, IK
Chu, YS
AF Huang, Xiaojing
Yan, Hanfei
Nazaretski, Evgeny
Conley, Raymond
Bouet, Nathalie
Zhou, Juan
Lauer, Kenneth
Li, Li
Eom, Daejin
Legnini, Daniel
Harder, Ross
Robinson, Ian K.
Chu, Yong S.
TI 11 nm hard X-ray focus from a large-aperture multilayer Laue lens
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID K-B MIRRORS; ZONE-PLATE; MICROSCOPY; RETRIEVAL; BEAM
AB The focusing performance of a multilayer Laue lens (MLL) with 43.4 mm aperture, 4 mu m finest zone width and 4.2 mm focal length at 12 keV was characterized with X-rays using ptychography method. The reconstructed probe shows a full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM) peak size of 11.2 nm. The obtained X-ray wavefront shows excellent agreement with the dynamical calculations, exhibiting aberrations less than 0.3 wave period, which ensures the MLL capable of producing a diffraction-limited focus while offering a sufficient working distance. This achievement opens up opportunities of incorporating a variety of in-situ experiments into ultra high-resolution X-ray microscopy studies.
C1 [Huang, Xiaojing; Yan, Hanfei; Nazaretski, Evgeny; Conley, Raymond; Bouet, Nathalie; Zhou, Juan; Lauer, Kenneth; Li, Li; Eom, Daejin; Chu, Yong S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Conley, Raymond; Legnini, Daniel; Harder, Ross] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Robinson, Ian K.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1H 0AH, England.
[Robinson, Ian K.] Res Complex Harwell, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England.
RP Chu, YS (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM ychu@bnl.gov
RI Huang, Xiaojing/K-3075-2012; Yan, Hanfei/F-7993-2011;
OI Huang, Xiaojing/0000-0001-6034-5893; Yan, Hanfei/0000-0001-6824-0367;
Bouet, Nathalie/0000-0002-5816-9429
FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC-02-98CH10886]; ERC [227711]; US National Science Foundation
[DMR-9724294]; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC0206CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors acknowledge B. Mullany (BNL) for help with 3D modeling of
the microscope and D. Kuhne (BNL) for machining/assembling of mechanical
parts. We thank C. Kewish for fruitful discussion at the early stage of
this project. Work at Brookhaven was supported by the Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under contract
DE-AC-02-98CH10886. I.K.R. is supported by the ERC "nanosculpture''
advanced grant 227711. The measurements were carried out at APS beamline
34-ID-C, built with US National Science Foundation grant DMR-9724294 and
operated by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under contract no. DE-AC0206CH11357. The MLL post-growth
processing was performed in part at the Center for Functional
Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 29
TC 32
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U1 3
U2 31
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 3562
DI 10.1038/srep03562
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 275SH
UT WOS:000328697300003
PM 24356395
ER
PT J
AU McLaughlin, BM
Ballance, CP
Bowen, KP
Gardenghi, DJ
Stolte, WC
AF McLaughlin, B. M.
Ballance, C. P.
Bowen, K. P.
Gardenghi, D. J.
Stolte, W. C.
TI HIGH PRECISION K-SHELL PHOTOABSORPTION CROSS SECTIONS FOR ATOMIC OXYGEN:
EXPERIMENT AND THEORY (vol 771 pg L8, 2013)
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
LA English
DT Correction
C1 [McLaughlin, B. M.] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, CTAMOP, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland.
[McLaughlin, B. M.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, ITAMP, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Ballance, C. P.] Auburn Univ, Allison Lab 206, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Bowen, K. P.; Gardenghi, D. J.; Stolte, W. C.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Stolte, W. C.] Univ Nevada, Harry Reid Ctr Environm Studies, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Stolte, W. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP McLaughlin, BM (reprint author), Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, CTAMOP, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland.
EM b.mclaughlin@qub.ac.uk; ballance@physics.auburn.edu; bowenk4@gmail.com;
dgardenghi@gmail.com; wcstolte@lbl.gov
NR 4
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 13
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 2041-8205
EI 2041-8213
J9 ASTROPHYS J LETT
JI Astrophys. J. Lett.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 2
AR L31
DI 10.1088/2041-8205/779/2/L31
PG 3
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 269RZ
UT WOS:000328260900017
ER
PT J
AU Gussev, MN
Busby, JT
Byun, TS
Parish, CM
AF Gussev, M. N.
Busby, J. T.
Byun, T. S.
Parish, C. M.
TI Twinning and martensitic transformations in nickel-enriched 304
austenitic steel during tensile and indentation deformations
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Austenitic metastable steel; Twinning; Martensitic transformation; Grain
orientation influence; EBSD
ID STAINLESS-STEELS; VARIANT SELECTION; STRAIN-RATE; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION;
GRAIN-ORIENTATION; 304-STAINLESS-STEEL; MICROSTRUCTURE; DEPENDENCE;
NITROGEN; BEHAVIOR
AB Twinning and martensitic transformation have been investigated in nickel-enriched AISI 304 stainless steel subjected to tensile and indentation deformation. Using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), the morphology of alpha- and epsilon-martensite and the effect of grain orientation to load axis on phase and structure transformations were analyzed in detail. It was found that the twinning occurred less frequently under indentation than under tension; also, twinning was not observed in [001] and [101] grains. In tensile tests, the martensite particles preferably formed at the deformation twins, intersections between twins, or at the twin-grain boundary intersections. Conversely, martensite formation in the indentation tests was not closely associated with twinning; instead, the majority of martensite was concentrated in the dense colonies near grain boundaries. Martensitic transformation seemed to be obstructed in the [001] grains in both tensile and indentation test cases. Under a tensile stress of 800 MPa, both alpha- and epsilon-martensites were found in the microstructure, but at 1100 MPa only alpha-martensite presented in the specimen. Under indentation, alpha- and epsilon-martensite were observed in the material regardless of the stress level. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Gussev, M. N.; Busby, J. T.; Byun, T. S.; Parish, C. M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Gussev, MN (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, 1 Bethel Valley Rd,POB 2008,MS-6151, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM gussevmn@ornl.gov
RI Parish, Chad/J-8381-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy; Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of
Energy
FX This research was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Energy, for the Light Water Reactor Sustainability Research and
Development Effort, and the SHaRE User Facility, sponsored by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
and the U.S. Department of Energy. Authors also would like to thank Dr.
L Tan (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) for the fruitful discussion of the
EBSD results.
NR 40
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 50
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
EI 1873-4936
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 588
BP 299
EP 307
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2013.08.072
PG 9
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 268NF
UT WOS:000328176900038
ER
PT J
AU Blaizot, JP
Liao, JF
McLerran, L
AF Blaizot, Jean-Paul
Liao, Jinfeng
McLerran, Larry
TI Gluon transport equation in the small angle approximation and the onset
of Bose-Einstein condensation
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS A
LA English
DT Article
DE Quark-gluon plasma; Glasma; Thermalization; Bose-Einstein condensation
ID THERMALIZATION
AB In this paper, we study the evolution of a dense system of gluons, such as those produced in the early stages of ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We describe the approach to thermal equilibrium using the small angle approximation for gluon scattering in a Boltzmann equation that includes the effects of Bose statistics. In the present study we ignore the effect of the longitudinal expansion, i.e., we restrict ourselves to spatially uniform systems, with spherically symmetric momentum distributions. Furthermore we take into account only elastic scattering, i.e., we neglect inelastic, number changing, processes. We solve the transport equation for various initial conditions that correspond to small or large initial gluon phase-space densities. For a small initial phase-space density, the system evolves towards thermal equilibrium, as expected. For a large enough initial phase-space density the equilibrium state contains a Bose condensate. We present numerical evidence that such over-populated systems reach the onset of Bose-Einstein condensation in a finite time. The approach to condensation is characterized by a scaling behavior that we briefly analyze. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Blaizot, Jean-Paul] CEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, CNRS, URA 2306, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Liao, Jinfeng] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Liao, Jinfeng] Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Liao, Jinfeng; McLerran, Larry] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[McLerran, Larry] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[McLerran, Larry] Cent China Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
RP Liao, JF (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, 2401 N Milo B Sampson Lane, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
FU DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; RIKEN BNL Research Center; European Research
Council under the Advanced Investigator Grant [ERC-AD-267258]
FX The research of L.M. and J.L. is supported under DOE Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. J.L. is also grateful to the RIKEN BNL Research
Center for partial support. The research of J.P.B. is supported by the
European Research Council under the Advanced Investigator Grant
ERC-AD-267258.
NR 15
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0375-9474
EI 1873-1554
J9 NUCL PHYS A
JI Nucl. Phys. A
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 920
BP 58
EP 77
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2013.10.010
PG 20
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 266DN
UT WOS:000328002900005
ER
PT J
AU Kendall, B
Brennecka, GA
Weyer, S
Anbar, AD
AF Kendall, Brian
Brennecka, Gregory A.
Weyer, Stefan
Anbar, Ariel D.
TI Uranium isotope fractionation suggests oxidative uranium mobilization at
2.50 Ga
SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Mt. McRae Shale; Hamersley basin; Uranium isotopes; Uranium geochemical
cycle; Earth surface oxygenation; Archean
ID BLACK-SEA SEDIMENTS; BILLION YEARS AGO; WESTERN-AUSTRALIA;
CONTINENTAL-CRUST; NITROGEN-CYCLE; OXIDE MINERALS; ARCHEAN OCEAN;
REACTIVE IRON; OXYGENATION; EVENT
AB Geochemical data from late Archean sedimentary rocks point to photosynthetic O-2 production and at least intermittent occurrences of locally mild oxidative weathering and surface ocean oxygenation ("oxygen oases") prior to the early Paleoproterozoic Great Oxidation Event. For example, distinctive authigenic enrichments of Mo and Re in euxinic (anoxic and sulfidic) black shales are best explained by the oxidative mobilization of these metals from crustal sulfide minerals and their accumulation as oxyanions in seawater. In contrast, it is not clear if low U enrichments in the same shales reflect negligible oxidation of U from the upper crust or a very small oceanic U inventory that was derived from oxidative U mobilization. Here, we report U isotope data for the 2.50 Ga Mt. McRae Shale (Hamersley basin, Western Australia), which provides a more sensitive test for the presence or absence of authigenic U compared to U concentrations and enrichment factors normalized to average shale or upper crustal compositions (that may not be representative of the local detrital composition). We find instances where the U isotope composition in the upper Mt. McRae Shale (delta U-238 = -0.2 to 0.0 parts per thousand relative to standard SRM950a) is isotopically heavier than average upper crust (delta U-238 = -0.31 +/- 0.14 [2SD] based on granitoids and basalts). The high delta U-238 values point to U isotope fractionation in the late Archean marine environment and hence indicate the presence of a small amount of dissolved U in seawater and authigenic U in the Mt. McRae Shale. Volume-dependent equilibrium isotope fractionation during the reduction of dissolved UVI to insoluble U-IV, like that observed in the modern Black Sea, may explain the high delta U-238 signatures if U removal from bottom waters was not quantitative. Alternatively, quantitative U removal would require that late Archean seawater had high delta U-238, which could have arisen from the preferential sequestration of U-235 to Fe (oxyhydr) oxide minerals elsewhere in the Hamersley basin. The supracrustal delta U-238 signatures are associated with some of the highest Mo and Re enrichments in the Mt. McRae Shale as well as distinctive Mo, S and N isotope signatures that are indicative of mild environmental oxygenation. Hence, our findings suggest that small amounts of U were oxidatively mobilized from the upper crust at 2.50 Ga. Unlike Mo and Re, however, U oxidation may not have occurred on land. Instead, we hypothesize that oxidative U mobilization occurred by submarine weathering in an oxygen oasis. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kendall, Brian] Univ Waterloo, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
[Kendall, Brian; Brennecka, Gregory A.; Anbar, Ariel D.] Arizona State Univ, Sch Earth & Space Explorat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Brennecka, Gregory A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Weyer, Stefan] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Mineral, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.
[Anbar, Ariel D.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
RP Kendall, B (reprint author), Univ Waterloo, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, 200 Univ Ave West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
EM bkendall@uwaterloo.ca
FU National Science Foundation; Agouron Institute; NASA Astrobiology
Institute
FX This research was financially supported by the National Science
Foundation, the Agouron Institute, and the NASA Astrobiology Institute.
Dr. Gwyneth Gordon, Carina Arrua, and Christy Meza are thanked for
analytical support and sample preparation. Constructive comments and
suggestions from three anonymous reviewers improved the manuscript.
NR 70
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 5
U2 44
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2541
EI 1878-5999
J9 CHEM GEOL
JI Chem. Geol.
PD DEC 20
PY 2013
VL 362
SI SI
BP 105
EP 114
DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.08.010
PG 10
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 262UV
UT WOS:000327764300012
ER
PT J
AU Moradi, CP
Morrison, AM
Klippenstein, SJ
Goldsmith, CF
Douberly, GE
AF Moradi, Christopher P.
Morrison, Alexander M.
Klippenstein, Stephen J.
Goldsmith, C. Franklin
Douberly, Gary E.
TI Propargyl + O-2 Reaction in Helium Droplets: Entrance Channel Barrier or
Not?
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID AROMATIC-HYDROCARBON FORMATION; RESONANCE-STABILIZED RADICALS;
SUPERFLUID-HELIUM DROPLETS; 193 NM PHOTOLYSIS; LIQUID-HELIUM;
INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; HE-4 CLUSTERS; PERTURBATION-THEORY;
SELF-REACTION; NANODROPLETS
AB A combination of liquid He droplet experiments and multi-reference electronic structure calculations is used to probe the potential energy surface for the reaction between the propargyl radical and O-2. Infrared laser spectroscopy is used to probe the outcome of the low temperature, liquid Hemediated reaction; Bands in the spectrum are assigned to the acetylenic CH stretch (nu(1)), the symmetric CH2 stretch (nu(1)), and the antisymmetric CH2 stretch (nu(13)) of the trans-acetylenic propargyl peroxy radical ((OO)-O-center dot-CH2-C CH). The observed band origins are in excellent agreement with previously reported anharmonic frequency computations for this species [Jochnowitz, E. B.; Zhang, X.; Nimlos, M. R.; Flowers, B. A.; Stanton, J. F.; Ellison, G. B. J. Phys. Chem. A 2010, 114, 1498]. The Stark spectrum of the ut band provides further evidence that the reaction leads only to the trans-acetylenic species. There are no other bands in the CH2 stretching region that can be attributed to any of the other three propargyl peroxy isomers/conformers that are predicted to be minimum energy structures (gauche-acetylenic, cis-allenic, and trans-allenic). There is also no evidence for the kinetic stabilization of a van der Waals complex between propargyl and O-2. A combination of multireference and coupled-cluster electronic structure calculations is used to probe the potential energy surface in the neighborhood of the transition state connecting reactants with the acetylenic adduct. The multireference based evaluation of the doublet-quartet splitting added to the coupled-cluster calculated quartet state energies yields what are likely the most accurate predictions for the doublet potential curve. This calculation suggests that there is no saddle point for the addition process, in agreement with the experimental observations. Other calculations suggest the possible presence of a small submerged barrier.
C1 [Moradi, Christopher P.; Morrison, Alexander M.; Douberly, Gary E.] Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Klippenstein, Stephen J.; Goldsmith, C. Franklin] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Douberly, GE (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM douberly@uga.edu
OI Klippenstein, Stephen/0000-0001-6297-9187
FU Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division of the U.S. Department
of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-12ER16298]; American Chemical Society Petroleum
Research Fund [50223-DNI6]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Argonne Director's Postdoctoral
Fellowship
FX G.E.D. acknowledges support from the Office of Energy Research, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under
Contract No. DE-FG02-12ER16298. G.E.D. acknowledges partial support from
the donors of the American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund
(50223-DNI6). The work at Argonne was supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. C.F.G. acknowledges support from the Argonne
Director's Postdoctoral Fellowship.
NR 60
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 13626
EP 13635
DI 10.1021/jp407652f
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 278WI
UT WOS:000328920200047
PM 24015722
ER
PT J
AU Cich, MJ
Forthomme, D
McRaven, CP
Lopez, GV
Hall, GE
Sears, TJ
Mantz, AW
AF Cich, Matthew J.
Forthomme, Damien
McRaven, Christopher P.
Lopez, Gary V.
Hall, Gregory E.
Sears, Trevor J.
Mantz, Arlan. W.
TI Temperature-Dependent, Nitrogen-Perturbed Line Shape Measurements in the
nu(1) + nu(3) Band of Acetylene Using a Diode Laser Referenced to a
Frequency Comb
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID 1.5 MU-M; LINESHAPE MODELS; SPECTRAL-LINES; ACETYLENE TRANSITIONS; SHIFT
COEFFICIENTS; FREQUENCY ATLAS; 1550 NM; BAND; AR; REGION
AB The P(11) line of the nu(1) + nu(3) combination band of C2H2 was studied using an extended cavity diode laser locked to a frequency comb. Line shapes were measured for acetylene and nitrogen gas mixtures at a series of temperatures between 125 and 296 K and total pressures up to 1 atm. The data were fit to two speed-dependent line shape models and the results were compared. Line shape parameters were determined by simultaneously fitting data for all temperatures and pressures in a single multispectrum analysis. Earlier pure acetylene measurements [Cich et al. Appl. Phys. B 2012, 109, 373-38] were incorporated to account for self-perturbation. The resulting parameters reproduce the observed line shapes for the acetylene-nitrogen system over the range of temperatures and pressures studied with average root-mean-square observed-calculated errors of individual line measurement fits of approximately 0.01% of maximum transmission, close to the experimental signal-to-noise ratios. Errors in the pressure measurements constitute the major systematic errors in these measurements, and a statistical method is developed to quantify their effects on the line shape parameters for the present system.
C1 [Cich, Matthew J.; Lopez, Gary V.; Sears, Trevor J.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Forthomme, Damien; McRaven, Christopher P.; Hall, Gregory E.; Sears, Trevor J.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Mantz, Arlan. W.] Connecticut Coll, Dept Phys Astron & Geophys, New London, CT 06320 USA.
RP Sears, TJ (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM Sears@bnl.gov
RI Sears, Trevor/B-5990-2013; Hall, Gregory/D-4883-2013
OI Sears, Trevor/0000-0002-5559-0154; Hall, Gregory/0000-0002-8534-9783
FU American Chemical Society; Brookhaven National Laboratory; NASA EPSCoR
[PS 4990]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences within the Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX Acknowledgement is made to the Donors of the American Chemical Society
Petroleum Research Fund for partial support of this research. We are
grateful for Program Development Funding awarded to T.J.S. by Brookhaven
National Laboratory, which provided funds for some of the equipment used
in this work. A.W.M. gratefully acknowledges support by NASA EPSCoR
Grant No. PS 4990 for supporting the development of low temperature
cells. Work at Brookhaven National Laboratory was carried out under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, and supported by its Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences and Biosciences within the Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
NR 63
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 13908
EP 13918
DI 10.1021/jp408960e
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 278WI
UT WOS:000328920200077
PM 24125088
ER
PT J
AU Kim, H
Sakaki, K
Ogawa, H
Nakamura, Y
Nakamura, J
Akiba, E
Machida, A
Watanuki, T
Proffen, T
AF Kim, Hyunjeong
Sakaki, Kouji
Ogawa, Hiroshi
Nakamura, Yumiko
Nakamura, Jin
Akiba, Etsuo
Machida, Akihiko
Watanuki, Tetsu
Proffen, Thomas
TI Origin of Degradation in the Reversible Hydrogen Storage Capacity of
V1-xTix Alloys from the Atomic Pair Distribution Function Analysis
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; POWDER DIFFRACTION; MG50CO50; METALS; LANI5
AB Reduction in reversible hydrogen storage capacity with increasing hydrogenation and dehydrogenation cycle number is observed in numerous hydrogen storage materials, but the mechanism behind this unfavorable change has not been elucidated yet. In this study, we have investigated the development of structural defects or disorders in V1-xTixH2, x = 0, 0.2, and 0.5, during the first 15 hydrogen absorption and desorption cycles using the atomic pair distribution function (PDF) analysis of synchrotron X-ray total scattering data to find out the possible structural origin of the poor cyclic stability of V1-xTix alloys. While pure vanadium shows no significant change in the PDF, alloy samples subject to several hydrogenation and dehydrogenation cycles display fast decaying of the PDF profile due to a progressive increase in the PDF peak width with increasing r. This r-dependent PDF peak broadening effect becomes stronger with cycle number. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations demonstrated that dislocation defects explain characteristic features in our experimental PDFs very well and suggested that a large number of dislocations are formed during hydrogen cycling. We found there is a close relation between the reduced amount of the reversible hydrogen content of V0.8Ti0.2 and the amount of generated dislocations. On the basis of the PDF analysis results, a possible mechanism behind degradation in the reversible hydrogen storage capacity of V1-xTix is discussed.
C1 [Kim, Hyunjeong; Sakaki, Kouji; Ogawa, Hiroshi; Nakamura, Yumiko] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan.
[Nakamura, Jin] Japan Met & Chem Co Ltd, Yamagata 9991351, Japan.
[Akiba, Etsuo] Kyushu Univ, Int Inst Carbon Neutral Energy Res, Nishi Ku, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan.
[Machida, Akihiko; Watanuki, Tetsu] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Sayo, Hyogo 6795148, Japan.
[Proffen, Thomas] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Kim, H (reprint author), Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan.
EM hj.kim@aist.go.jp
RI Proffen, Thomas/B-3585-2009; U-ID, Kyushu/C-5291-2016
OI Proffen, Thomas/0000-0002-1408-6031;
FU New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO)
under the Advanced Fundamental Research Project on Hydrogen Storage
Materials (HYDRO-STAR)
FX H.K. thanks Nobuhiko Takeichi and Itoko Matsumoto for help with
experiments. This work was partly supported by the New Energy and
Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) under the Advanced
Fundamental Research Project on Hydrogen Storage Materials (HYDRO-STAR).
The synchrotron X-ray experiments were performed under the Shared Use
Program of JAEA Facilities (Proposal No.2011B-E09) at JAEA beamline
BL22XU in SPring-8 (Proposal No.2011A3703 and 2011B3784).
NR 28
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 5
U2 43
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 26543
EP 26550
DI 10.1021/jp408766r
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 278WL
UT WOS:000328920500016
ER
PT J
AU Yu, TH
Hofmann, T
Sha, Y
Merinov, BV
Myers, DJ
Heske, C
Goddard, WA
AF Yu, Ted H.
Hofmann, Timo
Sha, Yao
Merinov, Boris V.
Myers, Deborah J.
Heske, Clemens
Goddard, William A., III
TI Finding Correlations of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity of
Transition Metal Catalysts with Parameters Obtained from Quantum
Mechanics
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID PLATINUM-MONOLAYER ELECTROCATALYSTS; SURFACE ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;
FUEL-CELL CATHODE; ALLOY SURFACES; NOBLE-METALS; TRENDS; APPROXIMATION;
SPECTROSCOPY; ADSORPTION; STABILITY
AB To facilitate a less empirical approach to developing improved catalysts, it is important to correlate catalytic performance to surrogate properties that can be measured or predicted accurately and quickly, allowing experimental synthesis and testing of catalysts to focus on the most promising cases. Particularly hopeful is correlating catalysis performance to the electronic density of states (DOS). Indeed, there has been success in using just the center of the d-electron density, which in some cases correlates linearly with oxygen atom chemisorption energy, leading to a volcano plot for catalytic performance versus "d-band center". To test such concepts we calculated the barriers and binding energies for the various reactions and intermediates involved in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) for all 12 transition metals in groups 8-11 (Fe-Cu columns). Our results show that the oxygen binding energy can serve as a useful parameter in describing the catalytic activity for pure metals, but it does not necessarily correlate with the d-band center. In addition, we find that the d-band center depends substantially on the calculation method or the experimental setup, making it a much less reliable indicator for ORR activity than the oxygen binding energy. We further examine several surfaces of the same pure metals to evaluate how the d-band center and oxygen binding energy depend on the surface.
C1 [Yu, Ted H.; Sha, Yao; Merinov, Boris V.; Goddard, William A., III] CALTECH, Mat & Proc Simulat Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Yu, Ted H.] Calif State Univ Long Beach, Dept Chem Engn, Long Beach, CA 90840 USA.
[Hofmann, Timo; Heske, Clemens] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Hofmann, Timo] Bundeswehr Res Inst Mat Fuels & Lubricants, D-85435 Erding, Germany.
[Myers, Deborah J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Heske, Clemens] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Photon Sci & Synchrotron Radiat IPS, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany.
[Heske, Clemens] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, ANKA Synchrotron Radiat Facil, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany.
[Heske, Clemens] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Chem Technol & Polymer Chem, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany.
RP Merinov, BV (reprint author), CALTECH, Mat & Proc Simulat Ctr, M-C 139-74,1200 East Calif Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
EM merinov@wag.caltech.edu; wag@wag.caltech.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; ANL [7F-01041, 7F-01321];
National Science Foundation [CBET-1067848]; DURIP-ONR; DURIP-ARO;
NSF-CSEM
FX We gratefully acknowledge funding by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Prime Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 (ANL) and ANL Subcontract Nos.
7F-01041 (UNLV) and 7F-01321 (Caltech), and National Science Foundation
(Grant CBET-1067848, Caltech). The facilities of the Materials and
Process Simulation Center used in this study were established with
grants from DURIP-ONR, DURIP-ARO, and NSF-CSEM.
NR 43
TC 32
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U1 4
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PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 26598
EP 26607
DI 10.1021/jp4071554
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 278WL
UT WOS:000328920500022
ER
PT J
AU Alayoglu, S
An, KJ
Melaet, G
Chen, SY
Bernardi, F
Wang, LW
Lindeman, AE
Musselwhite, N
Guo, JH
Liu, Z
Marcus, MA
Somorjai, GA
AF Alayoglu, Selim
An, Kwangjin
Melaet, Gerome
Chen, Shiyou
Bernardi, Fabiano
Wang, Lin Wang
Lindeman, Avery E.
Musselwhite, Nathan
Guo, Jinghua
Liu, Zhi
Marcus, Matthew A.
Somorjai, Gabor A.
TI Pt-Mediated Reversible Reduction and Expansion of CeO2 in Pt
Nanoparticle/Mesoporous CeO2 Catalyst: In Situ X-ray Spectroscopy and
Diffraction Studies under Redox (H-2 and O-2) Atmospheres
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID WATER-GAS-SHIFT; OXIDE ELECTROCHEMICAL-CELLS; CERIA-SUPPORTED CATALYSTS;
PREFERENTIAL CO OXIDATION; HYDROGEN PROX; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY;
REACTION-MECHANISM; MESOPOROUS SILICA; DOPED CERIA; FUEL-CELLS
AB Here, we report the Pt nanoparticle mediated reduction (oxidation) and lattice expansion (contraction) of mesoporous CeO2 under H-2 (O-2) atmospheres and in the temperature range of 50-350 degrees C. We found that CeO2 in the Pt/CeO2 catalyst was partially reduced in H-2 (and fully oxidized back in O-2) as demonstrated by several in situ techniques: APXPS spectra (4d core levels) for the topmost surface, NEXAFS total electron yield spectra (at the M-5,M-4 edges) in the near surface regions, and (N)EXAFS fluorescence spectra (at the L-3 edge) in the bulk. Moreover, XRD and EXAFS showed the reversible expansion and contraction of the CeO2 unit cell in H-2 and O-2 environments, respectively. The expansion of the CeO2 cell was mainly associated with the formation of oxygen vacancies as a result of the Pt-mediated reduction of Ce4+ to Ce3+. We also found that pure mesoporous CeO2 can not be reduced in H-2 under identical conditions but can be partially reduced at above 450 degrees C as revealed by APXPS. The-role of Pt in H-2 was identified as a catalytic one that reduces the activation barrier for the reduction of CeO2 via hydrogen spillover.
C1 [Alayoglu, Selim; An, Kwangjin; Melaet, Gerome; Lindeman, Avery E.; Musselwhite, Nathan; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
[Alayoglu, Selim; An, Kwangjin; Melaet, Gerome; Lindeman, Avery E.; Musselwhite, Nathan; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chen, Shiyou; Wang, Lin Wang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Guo, Jinghua; Liu, Zhi; Marcus, Matthew A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bernardi, Fabiano] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Fis, Dept Fis, BR-90040060 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
RP Alayoglu, S (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
RI Bernardi, Fabiano/G-2450-2012; Liu, Zhi/B-3642-2009; Melaet,
Gerome/N-4879-2015; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
OI Liu, Zhi/0000-0002-8973-6561; Melaet, Gerome/0000-0003-1414-1683;
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; JCAP, a
DOE Energy Innovation Hub [DE-SC0004993]; CNPq-Brazil
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The
user projects in the Advanced Light Source and Molecular Foundry at the
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory were supported by the Director,
Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. The work
(theoretical calculation) is supported by JCAP, a DOE Energy Innovation
Hub, under Award No. DE-SC0004993. F.B. received a research grant from
CNPq-Brazil. The authors would like to thank Doctors Simon Clark, Jason
Knight, Bora Kalkan, and Alastair Macdowell at beamline 12.2.2 in the
Advanced Light Source for technical support, Dr. Fan Zheng for the
design of EXAFS cell, and Eric Granlund for the construction of EXAFS
and XRD cells.
NR 42
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PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 26608
EP 26616
DI 10.1021/jp407280e
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 278WL
UT WOS:000328920500023
ER
PT J
AU Mebane, DS
Kress, JD
Storlie, CB
Fauth, DJ
Gray, ML
Li, KJ
AF Mebane, David S.
Kress, Joel D.
Storlie, Curtis B.
Fauth, Daniel J.
Gray, McMahan L.
Li, Kuijun
TI Transport, Zwitterions, and the Role of Water for CO2 Adsorption in
Mesoporous Silica-Supported Amine Sorbents
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; SENSITIVITY-ANALYSIS; CARBAMATE FORMATION;
MOLECULAR-SIEVE; HIGH-CAPACITY; AB-INITIO; SOL-GEL; KINETICS; MODEL;
ALKANOLAMINES
AB The uptake of CO2 in highly loaded, silica-supported, polyethylenimine (PEI)-impregnated sorbents was investigated in a reaction-diffusion model of the CO2 adsorption process. The model successfully replicated the pseudoequilibrium behavior experimentally observed in thermogravimetry (TGA) experiments. A parametric study and sensitivity analysis of the model revealed that the stability and mobility of diffusive intermediates-assumed in the model to be zwitterions-effectively control the observable capacity of the sorbent. A subsequent quantum chemical study called into question the stability of zwitterions in PEI but suggested that physically bonded moieties involving water, amines, and CO2 may be better candidates for diffusive intermediates. The implications are a strong dependence of the observable CO2 capacity of the sorbent on the presence of water in the gas stream, which was found to be consistent with TGA results.
C1 [Mebane, David S.; Fauth, Daniel J.; Gray, McMahan L.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
[Mebane, David S.; Fauth, Daniel J.; Gray, McMahan L.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Mebane, David S.; Li, Kuijun] W Virginia Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.
[Kress, Joel D.; Storlie, Curtis B.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Mebane, DS (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
EM david.mebane@mail.wvu.edu
FU ORISE postdoctoral fellowship; Department of Energy through the Carbon
Capture Simulation Initiative; agency of the United States Government
FX Help and support from David C. Miller and Leslie M. Moore is gratefully
acknowledged. Partial support for David Mebane was provided by an ORISE
postdoctoral fellowship. Funding for this work was provided by the
Department of Energy through the Carbon Capture Simulation Initiative.;
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of
the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor
any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty,
express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for
the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus,
product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not
infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific
commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark,
manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its
endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government
or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed
herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States
Government or any agency thereof.
NR 59
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PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 26617
EP 26627
DI 10.1021/jp4076417
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 278WL
UT WOS:000328920500024
ER
PT J
AU Borodko, Y
Ercius, P
Zherebetskyy, D
Wang, YH
Sun, YT
Somorjai, G
AF Borodko, Yuri
Ercius, Peter
Zherebetskyy, Danylo
Wang, Yihai
Sun, Yintao
Somorjai, Gabor
TI From Single Atoms to Nanocrystals: Photoreduction of [PtCl6](2-) in
Aqueous and Tetrahydrofuran Solutions of PVP
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SPECTRA; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; NANOPARTICLES; RAMAN
AB Structured platinum nanoclusters Pt-n (n = 5-30) capped by poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) have unique and highly attractive properties as potential selective catalysts. We show that the assembly of Pt mononuclear compounds in aqueous and tetrahydrofuran (THF) solutions under UV irradiation proceed via several steps: formation of linear Pt clusters (n = 2- 8), coalescence into mesocrystals, and transformation into Pt nanocrystals. The "quantum" size range of Pt-n (n = 5-100) clusters is intermediate between those clusters with molecular properties and those with metallic properties. The PVP "cage" acts as a nano reactor and can hinder diffusion of photoexcited Pt atoms. The diffusion of the Pt from the polymer cage is strongly affected by the hydrophobic or hydrophilic property of the solution. An aqueous solution of [PtCl6](2-) + PVP transforms into noncrystalline aggregates of molecules of less than 1.5-2 nm in diameter, whereas in THF solution Pt nanocrystals increase proportional to the UV irradiation time up to 10 nm in diameter. Dynamic imaging by high-resolution microscopy and low-frequency UV Raman spectra show the initial stages of Pt atoms assembled into Pt-n clusters. The assignment of the Raman bands is supported by density functional theory calculations. The proposed scheme of photoinduced reactions suggests the coupling of coordinatively unsaturated Pt ions inside the amidate-rich polymeric stabilizer.
C1 [Borodko, Yuri; Zherebetskyy, Danylo; Somorjai, Gabor] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wang, Yihai; Sun, Yintao; Somorjai, Gabor] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ercius, Peter] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Somorjai, G (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM somorjai@berkeley.edu
RI Zherebetskyy, Danylo/B-3404-2015; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Material and
Engineering Divisions of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy; National Natural
Science Foundation of China; Chinese University of Hong Kong
FX This work is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Material and Engineering Divisions of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. The National
Center for Electron Microscopy at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231. This research used resources of the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) supported by the Office of
Science of the U.S. Department of Energy. Y.W. appreciates support from
the Basic Research Program of Young Scientists by the National Natural
Science Foundation of China and Chinese University of Hong Kong.
NR 23
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U2 45
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 26667
EP 26674
DI 10.1021/jp409960p
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 278WL
UT WOS:000328920500030
ER
PT J
AU Robinson, AM
Montemore, MM
Tenney, SA
Sutter, P
Medlin, JW
AF Robinson, Allison M.
Montemore, Matthew M.
Tenney, Samuel A.
Sutter, Peter
Medlin, J. Will
TI Interactions of Hydrogen, CO, Oxygen, and Water with Molybdenum-Modified
Pt(111)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; RHENIUM CATALYSTS;
ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; SURFACE ALLOYS; OXIDATION; SPECTROSCOPY; GLYCEROL; H-2;
CHEMISORPTION
AB Modification of Pt group catalysts by molybdenum is known to improve catalyst performance in a number of important chemical reactions. To investigate fundamental mechanisms responsible for the promoting effect of Mo, temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) and low energy electron diffraction (LEED) experiments were performed to examine the adsorption of O-2, D-2, CO, and water on Pt(111) modified with submonolayer quantities of molybdenum. Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) was used to detect and quantify the Mo coverage and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was employed in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT) calculations to identify Mo species present following various surface treatments. The state of Mo on the surface was found to vary depending on prior surface treatment. Treatment with oxygen resulted in a surface molybdenum oxide, whereas treatment with hydrogen resulted in a reduced bimetallic surface. XPS results indicate that high pressures of oxygen create a higher valent oxide than what is created under ultrahigh vacuum. Oxidized Mo appeared to block Pt surface sites without significantly altering the behavior of species adsorbed on Pt. Reduced surfaces, on the other hand, were shown to decrease yield and desorption temperature for both D-2 and CO. Isotopic TPD studies provided evidence of water dissociation on the reduced Mo modified surface, with a maximum extent of water dissociation occurring at intermediate Mo coverages.
C1 [Robinson, Allison M.; Medlin, J. Will] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Montemore, Matthew M.] Univ Colorado, Dept Mech Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Tenney, Samuel A.; Sutter, Peter] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Medlin, JW (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, UCB 596, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM will.medlin@colorado.edu
OI Montemore, Matthew/0000-0002-4157-1745
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-1149752]; Department of Education
Graduate Assistantships in Areas of National Need (GAANN); National
Renewable Energy Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors acknowledge support from the National Science Foundation for
funding this research (Award CHE-1149752). A.M.R. also acknowledges
partial support from the Department of Education Graduate Assistantships
in Areas of National Need (GAANN) and from the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory. Research carried out in part at the Center for Functional
Nanomaterials and National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National
Laboratory, which are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. We
acknowledge supercomputing time at the Center for Nanoscale Materials at
Argonne National Laboratory, supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 47
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 4
U2 60
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 26716
EP 26724
DI 10.1021/jp410563s
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 278WL
UT WOS:000328920500036
ER
PT J
AU Wagner, P
Ewels, CP
Adjizian, JJ
Magaud, L
Pochet, P
Roche, S
Lopez-Bezanilla, A
Ivanovskaya, VV
Yaya, A
Rayson, M
Briddon, P
Humbert, B
AF Wagner, Philipp
Ewels, Christopher P.
Adjizian, Jean-Joseph
Magaud, Laurence
Pochet, Pascal
Roche, Stephan
Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro
Ivanovskaya, Viktoria V.
Yaya, Abu
Rayson, Mark
Briddon, Patrick
Humbert, Bernard
TI Band Gap Engineering via Edge-Functionalization of Graphene Nanoribbons
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID BORON-NITRIDE NANORIBBONS; DER-WAALS RADII; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES;
SPECTROSCOPY; RIBBONS
AB Density functional calculations are used to perform a systematic study of the effect of edge-functionalization on the structure and electronic properties of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). -H, -F, -Cl, -Br, -S, -SH, and -OH edge-functionalization of armchair, zigzag, and reconstructed Klein-type GNRs was considered. The most energetically favorable edge structure varies depending on the choice of functional group. It is shown, for the first time, that reconstructed Klein-type GNRs are important stable configurations for several edge-functional groups. Band gaps using three different exchange-correlation functionals are calculated. The band gap for armchair GNRs can be tuned over a range of similar to 1.2 eV by varying the edge-functional groups. In contrast, the band gaps of zigzag and reconstructed Klein edge GNRs are largely insensitive to the choice of edge-functional group, and ribbon width is instead the defining factor. Alternatively, the armchair GNR band gap can be controlled by varying the number of functional groups per opposing edge, altering the GNR "effective" width. Edge-functionalization design is an appropriate mechanism to tune the band gap of armchair GNRs.
C1 [Wagner, Philipp; Ewels, Christopher P.; Adjizian, Jean-Joseph; Briddon, Patrick; Humbert, Bernard] Univ Nantes, CNRS UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel IMN, F-44322 Nantes, France.
[Magaud, Laurence] CNRS UJF, Inst Neel, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Pochet, Pascal] CEA UJF, INAC, SP2M, Lab Simulat Atomist L Sim, F-38054 Grenoble, France.
[Roche, Stephan] ICN2, Barcelona 08193, Spain.
[Roche, Stephan] ICREA, Barcelona 08010, Spain.
[Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ivanovskaya, Viktoria V.] CNRS Thales, Unite Mixte Phys, F-91767 Palaiseau, France.
[Ivanovskaya, Viktoria V.] Univ Paris 11, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Yaya, Abu] Univ Ghana, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
[Rayson, Mark] Univ Surrey, Dept Chem, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England.
[Briddon, Patrick] Newcastle Univ, Sch Elect Elect & Comp Engn, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England.
RP Ewels, CP (reprint author), Univ Nantes, CNRS UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel IMN, F-44322 Nantes, France.
EM chris.ewels@cnrs-imn.fr
RI Pochet, Pascal/B-2380-2009; Roche, Stephan/B-1116-2012; Ivanovskaya,
Viktoria/A-1073-2015; Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro/B-9125-2015; humbert,
bernard/K-4696-2015; Ewels, Chris/A-1543-2012
OI Adjizian, Jean-Joseph/0000-0002-7899-4565; Pochet,
Pascal/0000-0002-1521-973X; Roche, Stephan/0000-0003-0323-4665;
Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro/0000-0002-4142-2360; Ewels,
Chris/0000-0001-5530-9601
FU NANOSIM-GRAPHENE [ANR-09-NANO-016-01]; French National Research Agency
(ANR) [P3N2009]; SPRINT [ANR-10-BLAN-0819]; Spanish Ministry of Economy
and Competitiveness [MAT2012-33911]; GENCI [2013-097015]; COST [MP0901]
FX P.W., C.P.E., L.M., P.P., S.R, and V.V.I. thank the NANOSIM-GRAPHENE
project no. ANR-09-NANO-016-01 funded by the French National Research
Agency (ANR) in the frame of its 2009 programme in Nanosciences,
Nanotechnologies & Nanosystems (P3N2009). P.W., C.P.E., J.-JA., and B.H.
thank the SPRINT project ANR-10-BLAN-0819. S.R. acknowledges funding
support from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness
(MAT2012-33911). We thank the CCIPL, CLUSTUS (IMN), and GENCI (Grant
2013-097015) for computing time. We thank COST project MP0901 NanoTP for
support.
NR 60
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 7
U2 47
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 26790
EP 26796
DI 10.1021/jp408695c
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 278WL
UT WOS:000328920500045
ER
PT J
AU Wheeler, DA
Ling, YC
Dillon, RJ
Fitzmorris, RC
Dudzik, CG
Zavodivker, L
Rajh, T
Dimitrijevic, NM
Millhauser, G
Bardeen, C
Li, Y
Zhang, JZ
AF Wheeler, Damon A.
Ling, Yichuan
Dillon, Robert J.
Fitzmorris, Robert C.
Dudzik, Christopher G.
Zavodivker, Liat
Rajh, Tijana
Dimitrijevic, Nada M.
Millhauser, Glenn
Bardeen, Christopher
Li, Yat
Zhang, Jin Z.
TI Probing the Nature of Bandgap States in Hydrogen-Treated TiO2 Nanowires
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM-DOT SENSITIZATION; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; RUTILE TIO2; SOLAR-CELLS;
PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; VISIBLE-LIGHT; SURFACE; ENHANCEMENT;
PRINCIPLES; ARRAYS
AB Hydrogen treatment of TiO2 has been demonstrated to significantly alter its optical properties, including substantially enhanced visible light absorption that has important implications for various applications. The chemical nature of the bandgap states responsible for the increased visible absorption is not yet well understood. This work reports a detailed study of the structural, optical, electronic, and ultrafast properties of hydrogen-treated TiO2 (H:TiO2) nanowires (NWs) using a combination of experimental techniques including high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR), time-resolved fluorescence (TRF), and femto-second transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy in order to explain the origin of the strong visible absorption. The combined TEM, ESR, TRF, and TA data suggest that the presence of a localized mid-bandgap oxygen vacancy (V-O) occupied by a lone electron in an antibonding orbital situated at a surface site is likely responsible for the visible absorption of the material. The data further indicate that while untreated TiO2 NWs are fluorescent, the hydrogen treatment leads to quenching of the fluorescence and highly efficient charge carrier recombination from the V-O state following excitation with visible light. With UV excitation, however, the charge carrier recombination of the H:TiO2 NWs exhibits a larger component of a slow decay compared to that of untreated TiO2, which is correlated with enhanced photoelectrochernical performance. Both the treated and untreated samples exhibit a fast decay that dominates the TA signals, which is likely caused by a high density of surface trap states. A simple model is proposed to explain all the key optical and dynamic features observed. The results have provided deeper insight into the chemical nature and photophysical properties of bandgap states in chemically modified TiO2 nanomaterials.
C1 [Wheeler, Damon A.; Ling, Yichuan; Fitzmorris, Robert C.; Dudzik, Christopher G.; Zavodivker, Liat; Millhauser, Glenn; Li, Yat; Zhang, Jin Z.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Dillon, Robert J.; Bardeen, Christopher] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Rajh, Tijana; Dimitrijevic, Nada M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, NanoBio Interface Grp, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Li, Y (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
EM yatli@ucsc.edu; zhang@ucsc.edu
RI Ling, Yichuan/I-9567-2016
FU BES Division of the U.S. DOE [DE-FG02-ER46232]; U.S. NSF [DMR-0847786];
UCSC; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX J.Z.Z. acknowledges the BES Division of the U.S. DOE (DE-FG02-ER46232)
for financial support. Y.L. acknowledges the support of this work
partially by U.S. NSF (DMR-0847786) and UCSC faculty startup funds. Use
of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 49
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 5
U2 99
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 50
BP 26821
EP 26830
DI 10.1021/jp409857j
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 278WL
UT WOS:000328920500049
ER
PT J
AU Sheps, L
AF Sheps, Leonid
TI Absolute Ultraviolet Absorption Spectrum of a Criegee Intermediate CH2OO
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GAS-PHASE OZONOLYSIS; RATE CONSTANTS; O-2; SPECTROSCOPY; RADICALS;
OZONE; PHOTOLYSIS; KINETICS; HUGGINS; BANDS
AB We present the time-resolved UV absorption spectrum of the (B) over tilde ((1)A') <- (X) over tilde ((1)A') electronic transition of formaldehyde oxide, CH2OO, produced by the reaction of CH2I radicals with O-2. In contrast to its UV photodissociation action spectrum, the absorption spectrum of formaldehyde oxide extends to longer wavelengths and exhibits resolved vibrational structure on its low-energy side. Chemical kinetics measurements of its reactivity establish the identity of the absorbing species as CH2OO. Separate measurements of the initial CH2I radical concentration allow a determination of the absolute absorption cross section of CH2OO, with the value at the peak of the absorption band, 355 nm, of sigma(abs) = (3.6 +/- 0.9) x 10(-17) cm(2). The difference between the absorption and action spectra likely arises from excitation to long-lived B ((1)A') vibrational states that relax to lower electronic states by fluorescence or nonradiative processes, rather than by photodissociation.
C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Sheps, L (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Mail Stop 9055, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM lsheps@sandia.gov
FU National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94-AL85000]; Sandia
National Laboratories under the Laboratory-Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) program
FX We would like to thank Dr. David W. Chandler for his mentorship in the
development of this experimental technique. We thank Prof. Marsha I.
Lester for providing the action spectrum of CH2OO. We are
also grateful to Dr. Craig A. Taatjes and Dr. David L. Osborn for useful
discussions during the preparation of this manuscript. This work was
supported by Sandia National Laboratories under the Laboratory-Directed
Research and Development (LDRD) program. Sandia is a multiprogram
laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract
DE-AC04-94-AL85000.
NR 27
TC 52
Z9 52
U1 3
U2 70
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 24
BP 4201
EP 4205
DI 10.1021/jz402191w
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 278WN
UT WOS:000328920700002
PM 26296165
ER
PT J
AU Gilbert, JA
Krajmalnik-Brown, R
Porazinska, DL
Weiss, SJ
Knight, R
AF Gilbert, Jack A.
Krajmalnik-Brown, Rosa
Porazinska, Dorota L.
Weiss, Sophie J.
Knight, Rob
TI Toward Effective Probiotics for Autism and Other Neurodevelopmental
Disorders
SO CELL
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID GUT MICROBIOTA
AB Hsaio and colleagues link gut microbes to autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in a mouse model. They show that ASD symptoms are triggered by compositional and structural shifts of microbes and associated metabolites, but symptoms are relieved by a Bacteroides fragilis probiotic. Thus probiotics may provide therapeutic strategies for neurodevelopmental disorders.
C1 [Gilbert, Jack A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Inst Genom & Syst Biol, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Gilbert, Jack A.] Univ Chicago, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Krajmalnik-Brown, Rosa] Arizona State Univ, Swette Ctr Environm Biotechnol, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Krajmalnik-Brown, Rosa] Arizona State Univ, Sch Sustainable Engn & Built Environm, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Porazinska, Dorota L.; Weiss, Sophie J.; Knight, Rob] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Porazinska, Dorota L.; Weiss, Sophie J.; Knight, Rob] Univ Colorado, BioFrontiers Inst, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Knight, Rob] Univ Colorado, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Knight, R (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Campus Box 215, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM rob.knight@colorado.edu
RI Knight, Rob/D-1299-2010
FU Howard Hughes Medical Institute; NIDDK NIH HHS [P30 DK042086]
NR 11
TC 25
Z9 29
U1 5
U2 59
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0092-8674
EI 1097-4172
J9 CELL
JI Cell
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 155
IS 7
BP 1446
EP 1448
DI 10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.035
PG 3
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 275QW
UT WOS:000328693300002
PM 24360269
ER
PT J
AU Tsai, CL
Tainer, JA
AF Tsai, Chi-Lin
Tainer, John A.
TI Probing DNA by 2-OG-Dependent Dioxygenase
SO CELL
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID REPAIR; PROTEIN; DEMETHYLATION; ENZYMES; DAMAGE; TET2
AB TET-mediated 5-methyl cytosine (5mC) oxidation acts in epigenetic regulation, stem cell development, and cancer. Hu et al. now determine the crystal structure of the TET2 catalytic domain bound to DNA, shedding light on 5mC-DNA substrate recognition and the catalytic mechanism of 5mC oxidation.
C1 [Tsai, Chi-Lin; Tainer, John A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Tainer, John A.] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
RP Tainer, JA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jat@scripps.edu
OI Tsai, Chi-Lin/0000-0002-0365-2405
FU NCI NIH HHS [P01 CA092584, R01 CA097209]; NIGMS NIH HHS [R01 GM046312]
NR 9
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 2
U2 20
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0092-8674
EI 1097-4172
J9 CELL
JI Cell
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 155
IS 7
BP 1448
EP 1450
DI 10.1016/j.cell.2013.12.002
PG 4
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 275QW
UT WOS:000328693300003
PM 24360270
ER
PT J
AU Kieffer-Kwon, KR
Tang, ZH
Mathe, E
Qian, JS
Sung, MH
Li, GL
Resch, W
Baek, S
Pruett, N
Grontved, L
Vian, L
Nelson, S
Zare, H
Hakim, O
Reyon, D
Yamane, A
Nakahashi, H
Kovalchuk, AL
Zou, JZ
Joung, JK
Sartorelli, V
Wei, CL
Ruan, XA
Hager, GL
Ruan, YJ
Casellas, R
AF Kieffer-Kwon, Kyong-Rim
Tang, Zhonghui
Mathe, Ewy
Qian, Jason
Sung, Myong-Hee
Li, Guoliang
Resch, Wolfgang
Baek, Songjoon
Pruett, Nathanael
Grontved, Lars
Vian, Laura
Nelson, Steevenson
Zare, Hossein
Hakim, Ofir
Reyon, Deepak
Yamane, Arito
Nakahashi, Hirotaka
Kovalchuk, Alexander L.
Zou, Jizhong
Joung, J. Keith
Sartorelli, Vittorio
Wei, Chia-Lin
Ruan, Xiaoan
Hager, Gordon L.
Ruan, Yijun
Casellas, Rafael
TI Interactome Maps of Mouse Gene Regulatory Domains Reveal Basic
Principles of Transcriptional Regulation
SO CELL
LA English
DT Article
ID ACTIVATION-INDUCED DEAMINASE; EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; LONG NONCODING RNAS;
HUMAN GENOME; CHROMATIN INTERACTIONS; AID EXPRESSION; ENHANCERS;
LYMPHOCYTES; ELEMENTS; RECOMBINATION
AB A key finding of the ENCODE project is that the enhancer landscape of mammalian cells undergoes marked alterations during ontogeny. However, the nature and extent of these changes are unclear. As part of the NIH Mouse Regulome Project, we here combined DNaseI hypersensitivity, ChIP-seq, and ChIA-PET technologies to map the promoter-enhancer interactomes of pluripotent ES cells and differentiated B lymphocytes. We confirm that enhancer usage varies widely across tissues. Unexpectedly, we find that this feature extends to broadly transcribed genes, including Myc and Pim1 cell-cycle regulators, which associate with an entirely different set of enhancers in ES and B cells. By means of high-resolution CpG methylomes, genome editing, and digital footprinting, we show that these enhancers recruit lineage-determining factors. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the turning on and off of enhancers during development correlates with promoter activity. We propose that organisms rely on a dynamic enhancer landscape to control basic cellular functions in a tissue-specific manner.
C1 [Kieffer-Kwon, Kyong-Rim; Mathe, Ewy; Qian, Jason; Resch, Wolfgang; Pruett, Nathanael; Vian, Laura; Nelson, Steevenson; Yamane, Arito; Nakahashi, Hirotaka; Casellas, Rafael] NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Tang, Zhonghui; Li, Guoliang; Ruan, Xiaoan; Ruan, Yijun] Univ Connecticut, Jackson Lab Genom Med, Farmington, CT 06030 USA.
[Tang, Zhonghui; Li, Guoliang; Ruan, Xiaoan; Ruan, Yijun] Univ Connecticut, Dept Genet & Dev Biol, Farmington, CT 06030 USA.
[Sung, Myong-Hee; Baek, Songjoon; Grontved, Lars; Hager, Gordon L.] NCI, Lab Receptor Biol & Gene Express, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Zare, Hossein; Sartorelli, Vittorio] NIAMS, Lab Muscle Stem Cells & Gene Regulat, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Hakim, Ofir] Bar Ilan Univ, IL-5290002 Ramat Gan, Israel.
[Reyon, Deepak; Joung, J. Keith] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Computat & Integrat Biol, Mol Pathol Unit, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA.
[Reyon, Deepak; Joung, J. Keith] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Canc Res, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA.
[Reyon, Deepak; Joung, J. Keith] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Kovalchuk, Alexander L.] NIAID, Immunogenet Lab, NIH, Rockville, MD 20852 USA.
[Zou, Jizhong] NIAMS, Lab Stem Cell Biol, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Wei, Chia-Lin] DOE Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Casellas, Rafael] NCI, Ctr Canc Res, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
RP Casellas, R (reprint author), NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
EM rafael.casellas@nih.gov
RI Li, Guoliang/I-1494-2015;
OI Li, Guoliang/0000-0003-1601-6640; Grontved, Lars/0000-0002-6735-8483
FU Intramural Research Program of NIAMS; NCI; internal Jackson Laboratory
fund [JAX19020120]; NIH [DP1 GM105378, P50 HG005550]; Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency [W911NF-11-2-0056]; Jim and Ann Orr
Massachusetts General Hospital Research Scholar Award; NIH UGSP program
FX We thank Kefei Yu for CH12 cells and protocols; J. Simone and J. Lay for
cell sorting; G. Gutierrez for technical assistance with Illumina
analyzer. This work was supported by the Intramural Research Program of
NIAMS and NCI, and internal Jackson Laboratory fund JAX19020120 to Y.R.
J.K.J. was supported by NIH grants DP1 GM105378 and P50 HG005550, the
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency grant W911NF-11-2-0056 and The
Jim and Ann Orr Massachusetts General Hospital Research Scholar Award.
J. Q. was supported by the NIH UGSP program. All animal experiments were
performed according to NIH guidelines. High-performance computation was
performed using NIH Helix Systems (http://helix.nih.gov). J. K. J. has a
financial interest in Transposagen Biopharmaceuticals. J.K.J.'s
interests were reviewed and are managed by Massachusetts General
Hospital and Partners HealthCare in accordance with their conflict of
interest policies.
NR 49
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U2 44
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0092-8674
EI 1097-4172
J9 CELL
JI Cell
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 155
IS 7
BP 1507
EP 1520
DI 10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.039
PG 14
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 275QW
UT WOS:000328693300008
PM 24360274
ER
PT J
AU Nord, AS
Blow, MJ
Attanasio, C
Akiyama, JA
Holt, A
Hosseini, R
Phouanenavong, S
Plajzer-Frick, I
Shoukry, M
Afzal, V
Rubenstein, JLR
Rubin, EM
Pennacchio, LA
Visel, A
AF Nord, Alex S.
Blow, Matthew J.
Attanasio, Catia
Akiyama, Jennifer A.
Holt, Amy
Hosseini, Roya
Phouanenavong, Sengthavy
Plajzer-Frick, Ingrid
Shoukry, Malak
Afzal, Veena
Rubenstein, John L. R.
Rubin, Edward M.
Pennacchio, Len A.
Visel, Axel
TI Rapid and Pervasive Changes in Genome-wide Enhancer Usage during
Mammalian Development
SO CELL
LA English
DT Article
ID GENE-EXPRESSION; EMBRYONIC-DEVELOPMENT; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS;
REGULATORY SEQUENCES; NEURONAL DEVELOPMENT; CARDIAC DEVELOPMENT;
IN-VIVO; HEART; STATE; MICE
AB Enhancers are distal regulatory elements that can activate tissue-specific gene expression and are abundant throughout mammalian genomes. Although substantial progress has been made toward genome-wide annotation of mammalian enhancers, their temporal activity patterns and global contributions in the context of developmental in vivo processes remain poorly explored. Here we used epigenomic profiling for H3K27ac, a mark of active enhancers, coupled to transgenic mouse assays to examine the genome-wide utilization of enhancers in three different mouse tissues across seven developmental stages. The majority of the similar to 90,000 enhancers identified exhibited tightly temporally restricted predicted activity windows and were associated with stage-specific biological functions and regulatory pathways in individual tissues. Comparative genomic analysis revealed that evolutionary conservation of enhancers decreases following midgestation across all tissues examined. The dynamic enhancer activities uncovered in this study illuminate rapid and pervasive temporal in vivo changes in enhancer usage that underlie processes central to development and disease.
C1 [Nord, Alex S.; Blow, Matthew J.; Attanasio, Catia; Akiyama, Jennifer A.; Holt, Amy; Hosseini, Roya; Phouanenavong, Sengthavy; Plajzer-Frick, Ingrid; Shoukry, Malak; Afzal, Veena; Rubin, Edward M.; Pennacchio, Len A.; Visel, Axel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Genom Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Blow, Matthew J.; Rubin, Edward M.; Pennacchio, Len A.; Visel, Axel] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Rubenstein, John L. R.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Visel, Axel] Univ Calif, Sch Nat Sci, Merced, CA 95343 USA.
RP Pennacchio, LA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Genom Div, MS 84-171, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM lapennacchio@lbl.gov; avisel@lbl.gov
RI Visel, Axel/A-9398-2009; Blow, Matthew/G-6369-2012; attanasio,
catia/D-5042-2017
OI Visel, Axel/0000-0002-4130-7784; Blow, Matthew/0000-0002-8844-9149;
FU NIH/NIGMS NRSA [GM105202]; SNSF advanced researchers fellowship; NIH
[R01NS062859A, R01HG003988, U01DE020060]; NIMH [R37MH049428]; Department
of Energy, University of California [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX sThe authors thank Chia-lin Wei and Cindy Choi for help with chromatin
immunoprecipitation from embryonic mouse tissue and Diane Dickel and Han
Wu for guidance and advice regarding enhancer activity analysis. A.S.N.
was supported by NIH/NIGMS NRSA F32 fellowship GM105202. C. A. was
supported by a SNSF advanced researchers fellowship. A. V. and L. A. P.
were supported by NIH grants R01NS062859A, R01HG003988, and U01DE020060.
J.L.R.R. was supported by NIMH grant R37MH049428. Research was conducted
at the E.O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and performed under
Department of Energy Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231, University of
California.
NR 66
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Z9 86
U1 2
U2 18
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0092-8674
EI 1097-4172
J9 CELL
JI Cell
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 155
IS 7
BP 1521
EP 1531
DI 10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.033
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 275QW
UT WOS:000328693300009
PM 24360275
ER
PT J
AU Eliseev, EA
Kalinin, SV
Gu, YJ
Glinchuk, MD
Khist, V
Borisevich, A
Gopalan, V
Chen, LQ
Morozovska, AN
AF Eliseev, Eugene A.
Kalinin, Sergei V.
Gu, Yijia
Glinchuk, Maya D.
Khist, Victoria
Borisevich, Albina
Gopalan, Venkatraman
Chen, Long-Qing
Morozovska, Anna N.
TI Universal emergence of spatially modulated structures induced by
flexoantiferrodistortive coupling in multiferroics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SIMILAR MAGNETIC-ALLOYS; THIN-FILMS; EXTRINSIC MAGNETOSTRICTION;
HETEROGENEOUS MODEL; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; ELECTRIC-FIELD; DOMAIN-WALLS;
FE-GA; FERROELECTRICS; CRYSTALS
AB We proved the existence of a universal flexoantiferrodistortive coupling as a necessary complement to the well-known flexoelectric coupling. The coupling is universal for all antiferrodistortive systems and can lead to the formation of incommensurate, spatially modulated phases in multiferroics. Our analysis can provide a self-consistent mesoscopic explanation for a broad range of modulated domain structures observed experimentally in multiferroics.
C1 [Eliseev, Eugene A.; Glinchuk, Maya D.; Khist, Victoria] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Kalinin, Sergei V.; Borisevich, Albina] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Gu, Yijia; Gopalan, Venkatraman; Chen, Long-Qing] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Morozovska, Anna N.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
RP Eliseev, EA (reprint author), Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, 3 Krjijanovskogo, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine.
EM sergei2@ornl.gov; morozo@i.com.ua
RI Borisevich, Albina/B-1624-2009; Gu, Yijia/A-6418-2013; Chen,
LongQing/I-7536-2012; Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012
OI Borisevich, Albina/0000-0002-3953-8460; Gu, Yijia/0000-0001-8036-6309;
Chen, LongQing/0000-0003-3359-3781; Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division; National Science Foundation [DMR-1210588,
DMR-0820404]; State Fund of Fundamental State Fund of Fundamental
Research of Ukraine, SFFR-NSF [UU48/002]
FX The work was supported in part (S. V. K., A. B.) by the U.S. Department
of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division, the National Science Foundation Grants No. DMR-1210588 and No.
DMR-0820404 (V. G., L. Q. C., and Y.G.). A.N.M. and E. A. E. acknowledge
Prof. Yulian M. Vysochanskii for fruitful discussion as well as the
State Fund of Fundamental State Fund of Fundamental Research of Ukraine,
SFFR-NSF Project No. UU48/002 (NSF Grant No. DMR-1210588).
NR 72
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 3
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 224105
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.224105
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275OS
UT WOS:000328687300003
ER
PT J
AU Kogan, VG
Prozorov, R
Mishra, V
AF Kogan, V. G.
Prozorov, R.
Mishra, V.
TI London penetration depth and pair breaking
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERFLUID DENSITY TENSOR; D-WAVE SUPERCONDUCTORS; UNCONVENTIONAL
SUPERCONDUCTORS; PARAMAGNETIC IMPURITIES; SCATTERING; ALLOYS
AB The London penetration depth is evaluated for isotropic materials for any transport and pair-breaking Born scattering rates. Besides known results, a number of features are found. The slope vertical bar d rho/d theta vertical bar of the normalized superfluid density rho = lambda(2)(0)/lambda(2)(theta) at the transition theta = T/T-c = 1 has a minimum near the value of the pair-breaking parameter separating gapped and gapless states. The low-T exponentially flat part of rho for the s-wave materials is suppressed by increasing pair breaking. For strong T-c suppression by magnetic impurities the "Homes scaling" lambda(-2)(0) proportional to sigma T-c with sigma being the normal conductivity gives way to lambda(-2)(0) proportional to sigma T-c(2). For the d-wave order parameter, the transport and spin-flip Born scattering rates enter the theory only as a sum; in particular, they affect the T-c depression in the same manner. We confirm that the linear low-temperature behavior of rho in a broad range of the combined scattering parameter turns to the T-2 behavior only when the critical temperature is suppressed at least by a factor of 3 relative to the clean limit T-c0. Moreover, in this range, rho(theta) is only weakly dependent on the scattering parameter, i.e., it is nearly universal.
C1 [Kogan, V. G.; Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kogan, V. G.; Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Mishra, V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
RP Kogan, VG (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358];
Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; U.S. DOE, Office of Science [DE-AC0298CH1088]
FX We are grateful to P. Hirschfeld, J. Clem, and M. Tanatar for
illuminating discussions. The work at Ames Lab was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
V. M. acknowledges support from the Center for Emergent
Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
DOE, Office of Science, under Award No. DE-AC0298CH1088.
NR 26
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 224508
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.224508
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275OS
UT WOS:000328687300006
ER
PT J
AU Wang, SY
Wang, WH
Tan, LZ
Li, XG
Shi, ZL
Kuang, GW
Liu, PNA
Louie, SG
Lin, NA
AF Wang, Shiyong
Wang, Weihua
Tan, Liang Z.
Li, Xing Guang
Shi, Zilang
Kuang, Guowen
Liu, Pei Nian
Louie, Steven G.
Lin, Nian
TI Tuning two-dimensional band structure of Cu(111) surface-state electrons
that interplay with artificial supramolecular architectures
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DIRAC FERMIONS; CONFINEMENT; INTERFERENCE; GRAPHENE; GAS
AB We report on the modulation of two-dimensional (2D) bands of Cu(111) surface-state electrons by three isostructural supramolecular honeycomb architectures with different periodicity or constituent molecules. Using Fourier-transformed scanning tunneling spectroscopy and model calculations, we resolved the 2D band structures and found that the intrinsic surface-state band is split into discrete bands. The band characteristics including band gap, band bottom, and bandwidth are controlled by the network unit cell size and the nature of the molecule-surface interaction. In particular, Dirac cones emerge where the second and third bands meet at the K points of the Brillouin zone of the supramolecular lattice.
C1 [Wang, Shiyong; Wang, Weihua; Shi, Zilang; Kuang, Guowen; Lin, Nian] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Tan, Liang Z.; Louie, Steven G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Tan, Liang Z.; Louie, Steven G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Li, Xing Guang; Liu, Pei Nian] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Shanghai Key Lab Funct Mat Chem, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China.
[Li, Xing Guang; Liu, Pei Nian] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Fine Chem, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China.
[Louie, Steven G.] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Adv Study, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
RP Lin, NA (reprint author), Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
EM phnlin@ust.hk
RI Wang, Weihua/K-1297-2012;
OI Wang, Weihua/0000-0002-2269-1952; Tan, Liang Z/0000-0003-4724-6369
FU Hong Kong RGC [D-HK008/11T]; U.S. National Science Foundation
[DMR1-1006184]; Simons Foundation Fellowship in Theoretical Physics
FX This work is supported in part by the Hong Kong RGC (D-HK008/11T) and
the U.S. National Science Foundation Grant No. DMR1-1006184. S. G. L.
acknowledges support of a Simons Foundation Fellowship in Theoretical
Physics. We acknowledge the assistance of the XSEDE computational
cluster resource provided by NICS (kraken), supported by the National
Science Foundation
NR 32
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 6
U2 46
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 24
AR 245430
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.245430
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275OW
UT WOS:000328687700002
ER
PT J
AU Ghosh, D
AF Ghosh, Diptimoy
TI Boosted dibosons from mixed heavy top squarks
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COLLIDERS; PROGRAM; HADRON; HIGGS
AB The lighter mass eigenstate ((t) over tilde (1)) of the two top squarks, the scalar superpartners of the top quark, is extremely difficult to discover if it is almost degenerate with the lightest neutralino ((chi) over tilde (0)(1)), the lightest stable supersymmetric particle in the R-parity conserving supersymmetry. The current experimental bound on (t) over tilde (1) mass in this scenario stands only around 200 GeV. For such a light (t) over tilde (1), the heavier top squark ((t) over tilde (2)) can also be around the TeV scale. Moreover, the high value of the Higgs (h) mass prefers the left-and right-handed top squarks to be highly mixed, allowing the possibility of a considerable branching ratio for (t) over tilde (2) -> -> (t) over tilde (1)h and (t) over tilde (2) -> (t) over tilde (1)Z. In this paper, we explore the above possibility together with the pair production of (t) over tilde (2) -> (t) over tilde (2), giving rise to the spectacular diboson + missing transverse energy final state. For an approximately 1 TeV (t) over tilde (2) and a few hundred GeV (t) over tilde (1) the final state particles can be moderately boosted, which encourages us to propose a novel search strategy employing the jet substructure technique to tag the boosted h and Z. The reconstruction of the h and Z momenta also allows us to construct the stransverse mass M-T2, providing an additional efficient handle to fight the backgrounds. We show that a 4-5 sigma signal can be observed at the 14 TeV LHC for similar to 1 TeV (t) over tilde (2) with 100 fb(-1) integrated luminosity.
C1 [Ghosh, Diptimoy] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Ghosh, Diptimoy] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Ghosh, D (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Piazzale A Moro 2, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
EM diptimoy.ghosh@roma1.infn.it
FU European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework
Programme [279972]
FX We thank JoAnne Hewett and Tom Rizzo for the hospitality at the SLAC
Theory Group where this work was started. We also thank Prateek Agrawal,
Wolfgang Altmannshofer, Martin Bauer, Patrick Fox, Raoul Rontsch, and
Felix Yu for useful discussions. The research leading to these results
has received funding from the European Research Council under the
European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP/2007-2013)/ERC Grant
No. 279972.
NR 39
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 115013
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.115013
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 275RA
UT WOS:000328693800001
ER
PT J
AU Reichhardt, C
Reichhardt, CJO
AF Reichhardt, C.
Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
TI Active matter ratchets with an external drift
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID BROWNIAN MOTORS; PARTICLE SEPARATION; SURFACE SCATTERING; SWIMMING
BACTERIA; MICROSWIMMERS; TRANSPORT; MOTION; MACROMOLECULES; SWIMMERS;
CELL
AB When active matter particles such as swimming bacteria are placed in an asymmetric array of funnels, it has been shown that a ratchet effect can occur even in the absence of an external drive. Here we examine active ratchets for two-dimensional arrays of funnels or L shapes where there is also an externally applied dc drive or drift. We show that for certain conditions the ratchet effect can be strongly enhanced and it is possible to have conditions under which run-and-tumble particles with one run length move in the opposite direction from particles with a different run length. For the arrays of L shapes, we find that the application of a drift force can enhance a transverse rectification in the direction perpendicular to the drift. When particle-particle steric interactions are included, we find that the ratchet effects can be either enhanced or suppressed depending on barrier geometry, particle run length, and particle density.
C1 [Reichhardt, C.; Reichhardt, C. J. Olson] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Reichhardt, C (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Reichhardt, Cynthia/0000-0002-3487-5089
FU NNSA of the U.S. DOE at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was carried out under the auspices of the NNSA of the U.S. DOE
at LANL under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 93
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 33
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0045
EI 2470-0053
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 062310
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.062310
PG 10
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 275SN
UT WOS:000328697900001
PM 24483447
ER
PT J
AU Lockyer, N
AF Lockyer, Nigel
TI Together to the next frontier
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Lockyer, N (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM lockyer@fnal.gov
NR 0
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 5
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
EI 1476-4687
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 504
IS 7480
BP 367
EP 368
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 273ZR
UT WOS:000328575300028
PM 24358507
ER
PT J
AU Thorne, RM
Li, W
Ni, B
Ma, Q
Bortnik, J
Chen, L
Baker, DN
Spence, HE
Reeves, GD
Henderson, MG
Kletzing, CA
Kurth, WS
Hospodarsky, GB
Blake, JB
Fennell, JF
Claudepierre, SG
Kanekal, SG
AF Thorne, R. M.
Li, W.
Ni, B.
Ma, Q.
Bortnik, J.
Chen, L.
Baker, D. N.
Spence, H. E.
Reeves, G. D.
Henderson, M. G.
Kletzing, C. A.
Kurth, W. S.
Hospodarsky, G. B.
Blake, J. B.
Fennell, J. F.
Claudepierre, S. G.
Kanekal, S. G.
TI Rapid local acceleration of relativistic radiation-belt electrons by
magnetospheric chorus
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID PC5 WAVES; ENERGIZATION; SCATTERING; DIFFUSION; STORMS; MODEL
AB Recent analysis of satellite data obtained during the 9 October 2012 geomagnetic storm identified the development of peaks in electron phase space density(1), which are compelling evidence for local electron acceleration in the heart of the outer radiation belt(2,3), but are inconsistent with acceleration by inward radial diffusive transport(4,5). However, the precise physical mechanism responsible for the acceleration on 9 October was not identified. Previous modelling has indicated that a magnetospheric electromagnetic emission known as chorus could be a potential candidate for local electron acceleration(6-10), but a definitive resolution of the importance of chorus for radiation-belt acceleration was not possible because of limitations in the energy range and resolution of previous electron observations and the lack of a dynamic global wave model. Here we report high-resolution electron observations(11) obtained during the 9 October storm and demonstrate, using a two-dimensional simulation performed with a recently developed time-varying data-driven model(12), that chorus scattering explains the temporal evolution of both the energy and angular distribution of the observed relativistic electron flux increase. Our detailed modelling demonstrates the remarkable efficiency of wave acceleration in the Earth's outer radiation belt, and the results presented have potential application to Jupiter, Saturn and other magnetized astrophysical objects.
C1 [Thorne, R. M.; Li, W.; Ni, B.; Ma, Q.; Bortnik, J.; Chen, L.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Baker, D. N.] Univ Colorado, Lab Atmospher & Space Res, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
[Spence, H. E.] Univ New Hampshire, Each Inst Study Earth Oceans & Space, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Reeves, G. D.; Henderson, M. G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Space Sci & Applicat Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Kletzing, C. A.; Kurth, W. S.; Hospodarsky, G. B.] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Blake, J. B.; Fennell, J. F.; Claudepierre, S. G.] Aerosp Corp, Los Angeles, CA 90245 USA.
[Kanekal, S. G.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
RP Thorne, RM (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM rmt@atmos.ucla.edu
RI Li, Wen/F-3722-2011; Henderson, Michael/A-3948-2011;
OI Henderson, Michael/0000-0003-4975-9029; Kletzing,
Craig/0000-0002-4136-3348; Spence, Harlan/0000-0002-2526-2205; Kurth,
William/0000-0002-5471-6202; Reeves, Geoffrey/0000-0002-7985-8098;
Hospodarsky, George/0000-0001-9200-9878
FU JHU/APL under NASA [967399, 921647, NAS5-01072]; EMFISIS
[1001057397:01]; ECT [13-041]
FX This work was supported by JHU/APL contracts 967399 and 921647 under
NASA's prime contract NAS5-01072. The analysis at UCLA was supported by
the EMFISIS sub-award 1001057397:01 and by the ECT sub-award 13-041. We
thank OMNIweb for providing geomagnetic indices and solar wind
parameters used in this study and the NOAA POES team for providing POES
electron data.
NR 30
TC 162
Z9 163
U1 5
U2 35
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
EI 1476-4687
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD DEC 19
PY 2013
VL 504
IS 7480
BP 411
EP +
DI 10.1038/nature12889
PG 9
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 273ZR
UT WOS:000328575300046
PM 24352287
ER
PT J
AU Yee, BT
Weatherford, BR
Barnat, EV
Foster, JE
AF Yee, B. T.
Weatherford, B. R.
Barnat, E. V.
Foster, J. E.
TI Dynamics of a helium repetitively pulsed nanosecond discharge
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PRESSURE GLOW-DISCHARGE; EXCITATION-TRANSFER; METASTABLE HELIUM;
ELECTRIC-FIELDS; FLOW-CONTROL; AIR FLOWS; PLASMA; IGNITION; TEMPERATURE;
IONIZATION
AB Empirical study of repetitively pulsed nanosecond discharges (RPNDs) on time scales relevant to their formation is notably difficult. Here, we present measurements of the metastable dynamics in a helium RPND with a time resolution of 5 ns at 1.0, 4.0 and 8.0 Torr. A detailed global model is developed in which the applied electric field is chosen to match the measured metastable densities. This approach results in predictions of the local electric fields and the evolution of the electron densities and temperatures. The estimated electric fields in the bulk of plasma range from 150-350 Td, and the peak electron temperatures range from 11-75 eV. The large temperatures necessary for the simulations to match the observed metastable densities may indicate a distribution function far from equilibrium. Experimental and simulation results indicate a delay between the applied field and the peak excitation and ionization rates, likely a consequence of the finite rate coefficients. Finally, evidence is provided to suggest that that optimization of electron production is mutually exclusive with that of the metastables.
C1 [Yee, B. T.; Foster, J. E.] Univ Michigan, Dept Nucl Engn & Radiol Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Weatherford, B. R.; Barnat, E. V.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Yee, BT (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Dept Nucl Engn & Radiol Sci, 2355 Bonisteel Blvd, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM btyee@umich.edu
OI Yee, Benjamin/0000-0002-8808-3546
FU Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Science [DE-SC0001939]
FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy Office of Fusion
Energy Science Contract DE-SC0001939.
NR 47
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 6
U2 16
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
EI 1361-6463
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 50
AR 505204
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/46/50/505204
PG 10
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA AA5MN
UT WOS:000331143600013
ER
PT J
AU Laurens, LML
Wolfrum, EJ
AF Laurens, L. M. L.
Wolfrum, E. J.
TI High-Throughput Quantitative Biochemical Characterization of Algal
Biomass by NIR Spectroscopy; Multiple Linear Regression and Multivariate
Linear Regression Analysis
SO JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE microalgae; biomass; lipids; infrared spectroscopy; multivariate
calibration; chemometrics
ID MICROALGAE
AB One of the challenges associated with microalgal biomass characterization and the comparison of microalgal strains and conversion processes is the rapid determination of the composition of algae. We have developed and applied a high-throughput screening technology based on near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy for the rapid and accurate determination of algal biomass composition. We show that NIR spectroscopy can accurately predict the full composition using multivariate linear regression analysis of varying lipid, protein, and carbohydrate content of algal biomass samples from three strains. We also demonstrate a high quality of predictions of an independent validation set. A high-throughput 96-well configuration for spectroscopy gives equally good prediction relative to a ring-cup configuration, and thus, spectra can be obtained from as little as 10-20 mg of material. We found that lipids exhibit a dominant, distinct, and unique fingerprint in the NIR spectrum that allows for the use of single and multiple linear regression of respective wavelengths for the prediction of the biomass lipid content. This is not the case for carbohydrate and protein content, and thus, the use of multivariate statistical modeling approaches remains necessary.
C1 [Laurens, L. M. L.; Wolfrum, E. J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Laurens, LML (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, 15013 Denver West Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Lieve.Laurens@nrel.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; National Renewable
Energy jointly as part of the BioEnergy Technology Office (BETO)
[9.6.1.8]; Sustainable Algal Biofuels Consortium project; DOE
[DE-EE0003372]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC36-08-GO28308 with the National Renewable Energy jointly as
part of the BioEnergy Technology Office (BETO), under task 9.6.1.8 and
the Sustainable Algal Biofuels Consortium project, funded under DOE
Award No. DE-EE0003372.
NR 18
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 9
U2 38
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0021-8561
EI 1520-5118
J9 J AGR FOOD CHEM
JI J. Agric. Food Chem.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 61
IS 50
BP 12307
EP 12314
DI 10.1021/jf403086f
PG 8
WC Agriculture, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Applied; Food Science &
Technology
SC Agriculture; Chemistry; Food Science & Technology
GA 278CI
UT WOS:000328865200017
PM 24229385
ER
PT J
AU Chien, MP
Carlini, AS
Hu, DH
Barback, CV
Rush, AM
Hall, DJ
Orr, G
Gianneschi, NC
AF Chien, Miao-Ping
Carlini, Andrea S.
Hu, Dehong
Barback, Christopher V.
Rush, Anthony M.
Hall, David J.
Orr, Galya
Gianneschi, Nathan C.
TI Enzyme-Directed Assembly of Nanoparticles in Tumors Monitored by in Vivo
Whole Animal Imaging and ex Vivo Super-Resolution Fluorescence Imaging
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID OPTICAL RECONSTRUCTION MICROSCOPY; CELL-PENETRATING PEPTIDES; MATRIX
METALLOPROTEINASES; MICELLAR NANOPARTICLES; PROBES; POLYMERIZATION;
CONTRAST; LIMIT; ROMP
AB Matrix metalloproteinase enzymes, overexpressed in HT-1080 human fibrocarcinoma tumors, were used to guide the accumulation and retention of an enzyme-responsive nanoparticle in a xenograft mouse model. The nanoparticles were prepared as micelles from amphiphilic block copolymers bearing a simple hydrophobic block and a hydrophilic peptide brush. The polymers were end-labeled with Alexa Fluor 647 dyes leading to the formation of labeled micelles upon dialysis of the polymers from DMSO/DMF to aqueous buffer. This dye-labeling strategy allowed the presence of the retained material to be visualized via whole animal imaging in vivo and in ex vivo organ analysis following intratumoral injection into HT-1080 xenograft tumors. We propose that the material is retained by virtue of an enzyme-induced accumulation process whereby particles change morphology from 20 nm spherical micelles to micrometer-scale aggregates, kinetically trapping them within the tumor. This hypothesis is tested here via an unprecedented super-resolution fluorescence analysis of ex vivo tissue slices confirming a particle size increase occurs concomitantly with extended retention of responsive particles compared to unresponsive controls.
C1 [Chien, Miao-Ping; Carlini, Andrea S.; Rush, Anthony M.; Gianneschi, Nathan C.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barback, Christopher V.; Hall, David J.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Radiol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Hu, Dehong; Orr, Galya] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Gianneschi, NC (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM ngianneschi@ucsd.edu
RI Hu, Dehong/B-4650-2010
OI Hu, Dehong/0000-0002-3974-2963
FU NIH [NIBIB - 1R01EB011633, 1DP2OD008724]; Henry & Camille Dreyfus
Foundation; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research
FX The authors acknowledge support for this work from NIH (NIBIB -
1R01EB011633). Furthermore, we thank NIH via a Director's New Innovator
Award (1DP2OD008724). N.C.G. acknowledges the Henry & Camille Dreyfus
Foundation for a New Faculty Award and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
for a fellowship. Part of this research was performed using EMSL, a
national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
NR 29
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 14
U2 135
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 50
BP 18710
EP 18713
DI 10.1021/ja408182p
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 278CH
UT WOS:000328865100002
PM 24308273
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, C
Sun, QF
Hart-Cooper, WM
Dipasquale, AG
Toste, FD
Bergman, RG
Raymond, KN
AF Zhao, Chen
Sun, Qing-Fu
Hart-Cooper, William M.
Dipasquale, Antonio G.
Toste, F. Dean
Bergman, Robert G.
Raymond, Kenneth N.
TI Chiral Amide Directed Assembly of a Diastereo- and Enantiopure
Supramolecular Host and its Application to Enantioselective Catalysis of
Neutral Substrates
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBONYL-ENE CYCLIZATION; TITANIUM PERCHLORATE; ASYMMETRIC CATALYSIS;
WATER; ENCAPSULATION; STABILIZATION; RECOGNITION; CHEMISTRY; CLUSTER;
CAGE
AB The synthesis of a novel supramolecular tetrahedral assembly of K12Ga4L6 stoichiometry is reported. The newly designed chiral ligand exhibits high diastereoselective control during cluster formation, leading exclusively to a single diastereomer of the desired host. This new assembly also exhibits high stability toward oxidation or a low pH environment and is a more robust and efficient catalyst for asymmetric organic transformations of neutral substrates.
C1 [Toste, F. Dean] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Toste, FD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM fdtoste@berkeley.edu; rbergman@berkeley.edu;
raymond@socrates.berkeley.edu
RI Sun, Qing-Fu/C-9406-2011;
OI Toste, F. Dean/0000-0001-8018-2198
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and the Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S. Department
of Energy at LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This research was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, and the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S. Department of Energy at LBNL
(DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors thank Amela Drljevic, Kristen Burford,
and Rebecca Triano for helpful discussions.
NR 34
TC 66
Z9 66
U1 13
U2 120
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 50
BP 18802
EP 18805
DI 10.1021/ja411631v
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 278CH
UT WOS:000328865100025
PM 24283463
ER
PT J
AU Payne, CM
Jiang, W
Shirts, MR
Himmel, ME
Crowley, MF
Beckham, GT
AF Payne, Christina M.
Jiang, Wei
Shirts, Michael R.
Himmel, Michael E.
Crowley, Michael F.
Beckham, Gregg T.
TI Glycoside Hydrolase Processivity Is Directly Related to Oligosaccharide
Binding Free Energy
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID TRICHODERMA-REESEI CELLOBIOHYDROLASE; AROMATIC-CARBOHYDRATE
INTERACTIONS; PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM CEL7D; FAMILY 7
CELLOBIOHYDROLASE; SERRATIA-MARCESCENS; CELLULOSE HYDROLYSIS; ANGSTROM
RESOLUTION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SUBSTRATE-BINDING; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
AB Many glycoside hydrolase (GH) enzymes act via a processive mechanism whereby an individual carbohydrate polymer chain is decrystallized and hydrolyzed along the chain without substrate dissociation. Despite considerable structural and biochemical studies, a molecular-level theory of processivity that relates directly to structural features of GH enzymes does not exist. Here, we hypothesize that the degree of processivity is directly linked to the ability of an enzyme to decrystallize a polymer chain from a crystal, quantified by the binding free energy of the enzyme to the cello-oligosaccharide. We develop a simple mathematical relationship formalizing this hypothesis to quantitatively relate the binding free energy to experimentally measurable kinetic parameters. We then calculate the absolute ligand binding free energy of cellulose chains to the biologically and industrially important GH Family 7 processive cellulases with free energy perturbation/replica-exchange molecular dynamics. Taken with previous observations, our results suggest that degree of processivity is directly correlated to the binding free energy of cello-oligosaccharide ligands to GH7s. The observed binding free energies also suggest candidate polymer morphologies susceptible to enzyme action when compared to the work required to decrystallize cellulose chains. We posit that the ligand binding free energy is a key parameter in comparing the activity and function of GHs and may offer a molecular-level basis toward a general theory of carbohydrate processivity in GHs and other enzymes able to process linear carbohydrate polymers, such as cellulose and chitin synthases.
C1 [Payne, Christina M.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Payne, Christina M.] Univ Kentucky, Ctr Computat Sci, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Jiang, Wei] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne Leadership Comp Facil, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Shirts, Michael R.] Univ Virginia, Dept Chem Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Himmel, Michael E.; Crowley, Michael F.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Payne, CM (reprint author), Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
EM Christy.Payne@ulcy.edu; wjiang@alclanl.gov; Gregg.Beckham@nrel.gov
RI Payne, Christina/C-7338-2011
OI Payne, Christina/0000-0001-5264-0964
FU Department of Energy (DOE) BioEnergy Technologies Office; DOE Office of
Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Institute for Computational
Sciences Kraken cluster under the National Science Foundation Extreme
Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE) Grant [MCB090159];
DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy (DOE) BioEnergy
Technologies Office (to C.M.P., M.E.H., M.F.C., and G.T.B.).
Computational resources were provided by the Argonne Leadership
Computing Facility at Argonne National Laboratory supported by the DOE
Office of Science under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357, the National
Institute for Computational Sciences Kraken cluster under the National
Science Foundation Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment
(XSEDE) Grant MCB090159, and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Computational Sciences Center supported by the DOE Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy under contract DE-AC36-08GO28308. The
HjeCel7A free energy calculations and method development were performed
under an INCITE allocation. PchCel7D, HirCel7A, MalCel7B, and ThaCel7A
free energy calculations were performed with the XSEDE allocation.
NR 96
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 3
U2 76
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 50
BP 18831
EP 18839
DI 10.1021/ja407287f
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 278CH
UT WOS:000328865100029
PM 24279927
ER
PT J
AU Robinson, JR
Gordon, Z
Booth, CH
Carroll, PJ
Walsh, PJ
Schelter, EJ
AF Robinson, Jerome R.
Gordon, Zachary
Booth, Corwin H.
Carroll, Patrick J.
Walsh, Patrick J.
Schelter, Eric J.
TI Tuning Reactivity and Electronic Properties through Ligand
Reorganization within a Cerium Heterobimetallic Framework
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID 2,2-DISUBSTITUTED TERMINAL EPOXIDES; WATER-OXIDATION CATALYSTS;
INNER-SPHERE MECHANISMS; RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; GAS-SHIFT REACTION;
OUTER-SPHERE; TETRAVALENT CERIUM; METAL-COMPLEXES; LEWIS ACIDITY;
SOLID-STATE
AB Cerium compounds have played vital roles in organic, inorganic, and materials chemistry due to their reversible redox chemistry between trivalent and tetravalent oxidation states. However, attempts to rationally access molecular cerium complexes in both oxidation states have been frustrated by unpredictable reactivity in cerium(III) oxidation chemistry. Such oxidation reactions are limited by steric saturation at the metal ion, which can result in high energy activation barriers for electron transfer. An alternative approach has been realized using a rare earth/alkali metal/1,1'-BINOLate (REMB) heterobimetallic framework, which uses redox-inactive metals within the secondary coordination sphere to control ligand reorganization. The rational syntheses of functionalized cerium(IV) products and a mechanistic examination of the role of ligand reorganization in cerium(III) oxidation are presented.
C1 [Robinson, Jerome R.; Gordon, Zachary; Carroll, Patrick J.; Walsh, Patrick J.; Schelter, Eric J.] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, P Roy & Diana T Vagelos Labs, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Booth, Corwin H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Walsh, PJ (reprint author), Univ Penn, Dept Chem, P Roy & Diana T Vagelos Labs, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
EM pwalsh@sas.upenn.edu; schelter@sas.upenn.edu
FU Penn University Research Foundation; Office of Science (OS), Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX E.J.S. and P.J.W. acknowledge the University of Pennsylvania and the NSF
(CHE-1026553 and CHE-0840438 for an X-ray diffractometer). The Penn
University Research Foundation is acknowledged for support of the
PerkinElmer 950 UV-vis-NIR spectrophotometer. Portions of this work were
supported by the Director, Office of Science (OS), Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, and were carried out at SSRL, a Directorate of
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and an OS User Facility operated
for the DOE OS by Stanford University.
NR 140
TC 25
Z9 26
U1 5
U2 105
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 50
BP 19016
EP 19024
DI 10.1021/ja410688w
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 278CH
UT WOS:000328865100049
PM 24274665
ER
PT J
AU Matveev, KA
Furusaki, A
AF Matveev, K. A.
Furusaki, A.
TI Decay of Fermionic Quasiparticles in One-Dimensional Quantum Liquids
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LUTTINGER-LIQUID
AB The low-energy properties of one-dimensional quantum liquids are commonly described in terms of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory, in which the elementary excitations are free bosons. To this approximation, the theory can be alternatively recast in terms of free fermions. In both approaches, small perturbations give rise to finite lifetimes of excitations. We evaluate the decay rate of fermionic excitations and show that it scales as the eighth power of energy, in contrast to the much faster decay of bosonic excitations. Our results can be tested experimentally by measuring the broadening of power-law features in the density structure factor or spectral functions.
C1 [Matveev, K. A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Furusaki, A.] RIKEN, Condensed Matter Theory Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Furusaki, A.] RIKEN, CEMS, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
RP Matveev, KA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Furusaki, Akira/B-3204-2008
OI Furusaki, Akira/0000-0001-8394-0003
FU UChicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; JSPS KAKENHI [24540338];
RIKEN iTHES Project; National Science Foundation [PHYS-1066293]
FX The authors are grateful to L. I. Glazman, M. Pustilnik, and Z.
Ristivojevic for helpful discussions. This work was supported by
UChicago Argonne, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357, by JSPS
KAKENHI Grant No. 24540338, and by the RIKEN iTHES Project.
Additionally, this work was supported in part by the National Science
Foundation under Grant No. PHYS-1066293 and the hospitality of the Aspen
Center for Physics.
NR 21
TC 10
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U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 25
AR 256401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.256401
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 278IU
UT WOS:000328884000011
PM 24483750
ER
PT J
AU Oh, J
Le, MD
Jeong, J
Lee, JH
Woo, H
Song, WY
Perring, TG
Buyers, WJL
Cheong, SW
Park, JG
AF Oh, Joosung
Le, Manh Duc
Jeong, Jaehong
Lee, Jung-hyun
Woo, Hyungje
Song, Wan-Young
Perring, T. G.
Buyers, W. J. L.
Cheong, S. -W.
Park, Je-Geun
TI Magnon Breakdown in a Two Dimensional Triangular Lattice Heisenberg
Antiferromagnet of Multiferroic LuMnO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM SPIN LIQUID; SUPERCONDUCTORS; TRANSITION
AB The breakdown of magnons, the quasiparticles of magnetic systems, has rarely been seen. By using an inelastic neutron scattering technique, we report the observation of spontaneous magnon decay in multiferroic LuMnO3, a simple two dimensional Heisenberg triangular lattice antiferromagnet, with large spin S = 2. The origin of this rare phenomenon lies in the nonvanishing cubic interaction between magnons in the spin Hamiltonian arising from the noncollinear 120 degrees spin structure. We observed all three key features of the nonlinear effects as theoretically predicted: a rotonlike minimum, a flat mode, and a linewidth broadening, in our inelastic neutron scattering measurements of single crystal LuMnO3. Our results show that quasiparticles in a system hitherto thought of as "classical" can indeed break down.
C1 [Oh, Joosung; Le, Manh Duc; Jeong, Jaehong; Park, Je-Geun] IBS, Ctr Correlated Electron Syst, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Oh, Joosung; Le, Manh Duc; Jeong, Jaehong; Park, Je-Geun] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Lee, Jung-hyun; Song, Wan-Young; Park, Je-Geun] Seoul Natl Univ, Ctr Strongly Correlated Mat Res, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Lee, Jung-hyun; Song, Wan-Young] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Woo, Hyungje; Perring, T. G.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Woo, Hyungje] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Buyers, W. J. L.] CNR, Chalk River Labs, Chalk River, ON K0J 1J0, Canada.
[Cheong, S. -W.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Cheong, S. -W.] Rutgers State Univ, Rutgers Ctr Emergent Mat, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
RP Oh, J (reprint author), IBS, Ctr Correlated Electron Syst, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
EM jgpark10@snu.ac.kr
RI Park, Je Geun/K-8571-2013; Le, Manh Duc/D-9901-2011
OI Le, Manh Duc/0000-0003-3012-6053
FU Institute for Basic Science (IBS) in Korea; National Research Foundation
of Korea [KRF-2008-220-C00012, R17-2008-033-01000-0]; DOE
[DE-FG02-07ER46382]
FX We thank A. L. Chernyshev, M. E. Zhitomirsky, R. Coldea, T. J. Sato, Y.
K. Bang, D. Khomskii, D. C. Peets, H. Jin, and M. Mostovoy for helpful
discussions. This work was supported by the Institute for Basic Science
(IBS) in Korea. Work at the CSCMR and SKKU was partly supported by the
National Research Foundation of Korea (Grants No. KRF-2008-220-C00012
and No. R17-2008-033-01000-0). The work at Rutgers University was
supported by the DOE under Grant No. DE-FG02-07ER46382.
NR 34
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 1
U2 42
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 25
AR 257202
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.257202
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 278IU
UT WOS:000328884000013
PM 24483753
ER
PT J
AU Dugger, M
Ritchie, BG
Collins, P
Pasyuk, E
Briscoe, WJ
Strakovsky, II
Workman, RL
Azimov, Y
Adhikari, KP
Adikaram, D
Aghasyan, M
Amaryan, MJ
Anderson, MD
Pereira, SA
Avakian, H
Ball, J
Baltzell, NA
Battaglieri, M
Batourine, V
Bedlinskiy, I
Biselli, AS
Boiarinov, S
Burkert, VD
Carman, DS
Celentano, A
Chandavar, S
Cole, PL
Contalbrigo, M
Cortes, O
Crede, V
D'Angelo, A
Dashyan, N
De Vita, R
De Sanctis, E
Deur, A
Djalali, C
Doughty, D
Dupre, R
Egiyan, H
El Alaoui, A
El Fassi, L
Eugenio, P
Fedotov, G
Fegan, S
Fleming, JA
Gevorgyan, N
Gilfoyle, GP
Giovanetti, KL
Girod, FX
Goetz, JT
Gohn, W
Golovatch, E
Gothe, RW
Griffioen, KA
Guidal, M
Guo, L
Hafidi, K
Hakobyan, H
Hanretty, C
Harrison, N
Heddle, D
Hicks, K
Ho, D
Holtrop, M
Ilieva, Y
Ireland, DG
Ishkhanov, BS
Isupov, EL
Jo, HS
Joo, K
Keller, D
Khandaker, M
Kim, W
Klein, A
Klein, FJ
Koirala, S
Kubarovsky, A
Kubarovsky, V
Kuleshov, SV
Lewis, S
Livingston, K
Lu, HY
MacGregor, IJD
Martinez, D
Mayer, M
McKinnon, B
Mineeva, T
Mirazita, M
Mokeev, V
Montgomery, RA
Moutarde, H
Munevar, E
Camacho, CM
Nadel-Turonski, P
Nepali, CS
Niccolai, S
Niculescu, G
Niculescu, I
Osipenko, M
Ostrovidov, AI
Pappalardo, LL
Paremuzyan, R
Park, K
Park, S
Phelps, E
Phillips, JJ
Pisano, S
Pogorelko, O
Pozdniakov, S
Price, JW
Procureur, S
Prok, Y
Protopopescu, D
Raue, BA
Rimal, D
Ripani, M
Rosner, G
Rossi, P
Sabatie, F
Saini, MS
Salgado, C
Schott, D
Schumacher, RA
Seder, E
Seraydaryan, H
Sharabian, YG
Smith, GD
Sober, DI
Sokhan, D
Stepanyan, SS
Stoler, P
Strauch, S
Taiuti, M
Tang, W
Tian, Y
Tkachenko, S
Torayev, B
Voskanyan, H
Voutier, E
Walford, NK
Watts, DP
Weygand, DP
Zachariou, N
Zana, L
Zhang, J
Zhao, ZW
Zonta, I
AF Dugger, M.
Ritchie, B. G.
Collins, P.
Pasyuk, E.
Briscoe, W. J.
Strakovsky, I. I.
Workman, R. L.
Azimov, Y.
Adhikari, K. P.
Adikaram, D.
Aghasyan, M.
Amaryan, M. J.
Anderson, M. D.
Pereira, S. Anefalos
Avakian, H.
Ball, J.
Baltzell, N. A.
Battaglieri, M.
Batourine, V.
Bedlinskiy, I.
Biselli, A. S.
Boiarinov, S.
Burkert, V. D.
Carman, D. S.
Celentano, A.
Chandavar, S.
Cole, P. L.
Contalbrigo, M.
Cortes, O.
Crede, V.
D'Angelo, A.
Dashyan, N.
De Vita, R.
De Sanctis, E.
Deur, A.
Djalali, C.
Doughty, D.
Dupre, R.
Egiyan, H.
El Alaoui, A.
El Fassi, L.
Eugenio, P.
Fedotov, G.
Fegan, S.
Fleming, J. A.
Gevorgyan, N.
Gilfoyle, G. P.
Giovanetti, K. L.
Girod, F. X.
Goetz, J. T.
Gohn, W.
Golovatch, E.
Gothe, R. W.
Griffioen, K. A.
Guidal, M.
Guo, L.
Hafidi, K.
Hakobyan, H.
Hanretty, C.
Harrison, N.
Heddle, D.
Hicks, K.
Ho, D.
Holtrop, M.
Ilieva, Y.
Ireland, D. G.
Ishkhanov, B. S.
Isupov, E. L.
Jo, H. S.
Joo, K.
Keller, D.
Khandaker, M.
Kim, W.
Klein, A.
Klein, F. J.
Koirala, S.
Kubarovsky, A.
Kubarovsky, V.
Kuleshov, S. V.
Lewis, S.
Livingston, K.
Lu, H. Y.
MacGregor, I. J. D.
Martinez, D.
Mayer, M.
McKinnon, B.
Mineeva, T.
Mirazita, M.
Mokeev, V.
Montgomery, R. A.
Moutarde, H.
Munevar, E.
Camacho, C. Munoz
Nadel-Turonski, P.
Nepali, C. S.
Niccolai, S.
Niculescu, G.
Niculescu, I.
Osipenko, M.
Ostrovidov, A. I.
Pappalardo, L. L.
Paremuzyan, R.
Park, K.
Park, S.
Phelps, E.
Phillips, J. J.
Pisano, S.
Pogorelko, O.
Pozdniakov, S.
Price, J. W.
Procureur, S.
Prok, Y.
Protopopescu, D.
Raue, B. A.
Rimal, D.
Ripani, M.
Rosner, G.
Rossi, P.
Sabatie, F.
Saini, M. S.
Salgado, C.
Schott, D.
Schumacher, R. A.
Seder, E.
Seraydaryan, H.
Sharabian, Y. G.
Smith, G. D.
Sober, D. I.
Sokhan, D.
Stepanyan, S. S.
Stoler, P.
Strauch, S.
Taiuti, M.
Tang, W.
Tian, Ye
Tkachenko, S.
Torayev, B.
Voskanyan, H.
Voutier, E.
Walford, N. K.
Watts, D. P.
Weygand, D. P.
Zachariou, N.
Zana, L.
Zhang, J.
Zhao, Z. W.
Zonta, I.
CA CLAS Collaboration
TI Beam asymmetry Sigma for pi(+) and pi(0) photoproduction on the proton
for photon energies from 1.102 to 1.862 GeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID POSITIVE PION-PHOTOPRODUCTION; RESONANCE REGION; POLARIZED PHOTONS;
CROSS-SECTION; PI-0 MESONS; CLAS; PARAMETERS; SYSTEM; PI0
AB Beam asymmetries for the reactions gamma p -> p pi(0) and gamma p -> n pi(+) have been measured with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) and a tagged, linearly polarized photon beam with energies from 1.102-1.862 GeV. A Fourier moment technique for extracting beam asymmetries from experimental data is described. The results reported here possess greater precision and finer energy resolution than previous measurements. Our data for both pion reactions appear to favor the SAID and Bonn-Gatchina scattering analyses over the older Mainz MAID predictions. After incorporating the present set of beam asymmetries into the world database, exploratory fits made with the SAID analysis indicate that the largest changes from previous fits are for properties of the Delta(1700)3/2(-) and Delta(1905) 5/2(+) states.
C1 [Baltzell, N. A.; El Alaoui, A.; El Fassi, L.; Hafidi, K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Dugger, M.; Ritchie, B. G.; Collins, P.; Pasyuk, E.] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Price, J. W.] Calif State Univ Dominguez Hills, Carson, CA 90747 USA.
[Biselli, A. S.; Ho, D.; Schumacher, R. A.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Klein, F. J.; Sober, D. I.; Walford, N. K.] Catholic Univ Amer, Washington, DC 20064 USA.
[Ball, J.; Girod, F. X.; Moutarde, H.; Procureur, S.; Sabatie, F.] CEA, Ctr Saclay, Irfu Serv Phys Nucl, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Doughty, D.; Heddle, D.] Christopher Newport Univ, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Gohn, W.; Harrison, N.; Joo, K.; Kubarovsky, A.; Mineeva, T.; Seder, E.] Univ Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Fleming, J. A.; Watts, D. P.] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06824 USA.
[Guo, L.; Raue, B. A.; Rimal, D.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Crede, V.; Eugenio, P.; Ostrovidov, A. I.; Park, S.; Saini, M. S.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Taiuti, M.] Univ Genoa, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Briscoe, W. J.; Strakovsky, I. I.; Workman, R. L.; Ilieva, Y.; Nadel-Turonski, P.; Schott, D.; Strauch, S.] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA.
[Cole, P. L.; Cortes, O.; Martinez, D.] Idaho State Univ, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA.
[Contalbrigo, M.; Pappalardo, L. L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy.
[Aghasyan, M.; Pereira, S. Anefalos; De Sanctis, E.; Mirazita, M.; Pisano, S.; Rossi, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Battaglieri, M.; Celentano, A.; De Vita, R.; Fegan, S.; Osipenko, M.; Ripani, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[D'Angelo, A.; Zonta, I.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
[Dupre, R.; Guidal, M.; Jo, H. S.; Camacho, C. Munoz; Niccolai, S.] Inst Phys Nucl ORSAY, Orsay, France.
[Bedlinskiy, I.; Kuleshov, S. V.; Pogorelko, O.; Pozdniakov, S.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Giovanetti, K. L.; Niculescu, G.; Niculescu, I.] James Madison Univ, Harrisonburg, VA 22807 USA.
[Batourine, V.; Kim, W.; Park, K.; Stepanyan, S. S.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Voutier, E.] Univ Grenoble 1, LPSC, CNRS, IN2P3,INPG, Grenoble, France.
[Egiyan, H.; Holtrop, M.; Zana, L.] Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Khandaker, M.; Salgado, C.] Norfolk State Univ, Norfolk, VA 23504 USA.
[Chandavar, S.; Goetz, J. T.; Hicks, K.; Tang, W.] Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Adhikari, K. P.; Adikaram, D.; Amaryan, M. J.; Klein, A.; Koirala, S.; Mayer, M.; Nepali, C. S.; Prok, Y.; Seraydaryan, H.; Tkachenko, S.; Torayev, B.; Zhang, J.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Azimov, Y.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188300, Russia.
[Kubarovsky, V.; Stoler, P.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
[Gilfoyle, G. P.] Univ Richmond, Richmond, VA 23173 USA.
[D'Angelo, A.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
[Fedotov, G.; Golovatch, E.; Ishkhanov, B. S.; Isupov, E. L.; Kubarovsky, A.; Mokeev, V.] Skobeltsyn Nucl Phys Inst, Moscow 119899, Russia.
[Baltzell, N. A.; Djalali, C.; Fedotov, G.; Gothe, R. W.; Ilieva, Y.; Lu, H. Y.; Phelps, E.; Strauch, S.; Tian, Ye; Zachariou, N.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Avakian, H.; Batourine, V.; Boiarinov, S.; Burkert, V. D.; Carman, D. S.; Deur, A.; Doughty, D.; Egiyan, H.; Girod, F. X.; Guo, L.; Heddle, D.; Kubarovsky, V.; Mokeev, V.; Munevar, E.; Nadel-Turonski, P.; Park, K.; Prok, Y.; Raue, B. A.; Rossi, P.; Sharabian, Y. G.; Weygand, D. P.; Zhang, J.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Hakobyan, H.; Kuleshov, S. V.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Anderson, M. D.; Ireland, D. G.; Lewis, S.; Livingston, K.; MacGregor, I. J. D.; McKinnon, B.; Montgomery, R. A.; Phillips, J. J.; Protopopescu, D.; Ripani, M.; Rosner, G.; Smith, G. D.; Sokhan, D.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Hanretty, C.; Keller, D.; Prok, Y.; Tkachenko, S.; Zhao, Z. W.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Griffioen, K. A.] Coll William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Dashyan, N.; Gevorgyan, N.; Hakobyan, H.; Paremuzyan, R.; Voskanyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RP Dugger, M (reprint author), Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
RI Osipenko, Mikhail/N-8292-2015; Zhang, Jixie/A-1461-2016; Adikaram,
Dasuni/D-1539-2016; Adikaram, D/H-7128-2016; Celentano,
Andrea/J-6190-2012; Schumacher, Reinhard/K-6455-2013; MacGregor,
Ian/D-4072-2011; D'Angelo, Annalisa/A-2439-2012; Lu, Haiyun/B-4083-2012;
Ireland, David/E-8618-2010; El Alaoui, Ahmed/B-4638-2015; Sabatie,
Franck/K-9066-2015
OI Osipenko, Mikhail/0000-0001-9618-3013; Celentano,
Andrea/0000-0002-7104-2983; Schumacher, Reinhard/0000-0002-3860-1827;
D'Angelo, Annalisa/0000-0003-3050-4907; Ireland,
David/0000-0001-7713-7011; Sabatie, Franck/0000-0001-7031-3975
FU National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); French
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Commissariat a l'Energie
Atomique; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; United
Kingdom's Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); National
Research Foundation of Korea; Southeastern Universities Research
Association (SURA) operated Jefferson Lab for DOE [DE-AC05-84ER40150]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the work of the Jefferson Lab
Accelerator Division staff. This work was supported by the National
Science Foundation, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), the French
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique and Commissariat a
l'Energie Atomique, the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare,
the United Kingdom's Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC),
and the National Research Foundation of Korea. The Southeastern
Universities Research Association (SURA) operated Jefferson Lab for DOE
under Contract No. DE-AC05-84ER40150 during this work.
NR 35
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U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 065203
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.065203
PG 23
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 275PY
UT WOS:000328690500003
ER
PT J
AU Mazzocchi, C
Surman, R
Grzywacz, R
Batchelder, JC
Bingham, CR
Fong, D
Hamilton, JH
Hwang, JK
Karny, M
Krolas, W
Liddick, SN
Mantica, PF
Morton, AC
Mueller, WF
Rykaczewski, KP
Steiner, M
Stolz, A
Winger, JA
Borzov, IN
AF Mazzocchi, C.
Surman, R.
Grzywacz, R.
Batchelder, J. C.
Bingham, C. R.
Fong, D.
Hamilton, J. H.
Hwang, J. K.
Karny, M.
Krolas, W.
Liddick, S. N.
Mantica, P. F.
Morton, A. C.
Mueller, W. F.
Rykaczewski, K. P.
Steiner, M.
Stolz, A.
Winger, J. A.
Borzov, I. N.
TI New half-lives of very neutron-rich iron isotopes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID R-PROCESS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; NUCLEI
AB The beta decay of the most neutron-rich iron isotopes was investigated, leading to the first determination of the Fe-72 half-life and new measurements of the half-lives of Fe69-71. The experimental results are compared with theoretical predictions and presented in the context of the weak astrophysical rapid neutron capture process.
C1 [Mazzocchi, C.; Karny, M.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Mazzocchi, C.; Grzywacz, R.; Bingham, C. R.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Surman, R.] Union Coll, Dept Phys, Schenectady, NY 12308 USA.
[Grzywacz, R.; Bingham, C. R.; Rykaczewski, K. P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Batchelder, J. C.] UNIRIB Oak Ridge Assoc Univ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Fong, D.; Hamilton, J. H.; Hwang, J. K.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Krolas, W.; Borzov, I. N.] Joint Inst Heavy Ion Res, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Krolas, W.] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Liddick, S. N.; Mantica, P. F.; Morton, A. C.; Mueller, W. F.; Steiner, M.; Stolz, A.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Liddick, S. N.; Mantica, P. F.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Morton, A. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Winger, J. A.] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Phys, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA.
[Borzov, I. N.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Bogoliubov Lab Theoret Phys, Dubna 141980, Russia.
RP Mazzocchi, C (reprint author), Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
EM chiara.mazzocchi@fuw.edu.pl
RI Morton, Colin/K-1561-2015;
OI Morton, Colin/0000-0003-0214-7551; Hwang, Jae-Kwang/0000-0002-4100-3473
FU Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy; US DOE
[DE-FG02-96ER40983, DE-FG02-05ER41398, DE-AC05-00OR22725,
DE-AC05-06OR23100, DE-FG05-88ER40407]; National Nuclear Security
Administration [DEFC03-03NA00143]; National Science Foundation
[PHY-01-10253, PHY-11-02511]; National Science Center of the Polish
Ministry of Science and Higher Education [2011/01/B/ST2/02476];
Helmholtz Alliance EMMI; [IN2P3-RFBR]; [110291054]
FX This research is sponsored by the Office of Nuclear Physics, US
Department of Energy, and supported under US DOE grants
DE-FG02-96ER40983, DE-FG02-05ER41398, DE-AC05-00OR22725,
DE-AC05-06OR23100, and DE-FG05-88ER40407; National Nuclear Security
Administration Grant No. DEFC03-03NA00143; National Science Foundation
Grants PHY-01-10253 and PHY-11-02511; and the National Science Center of
the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Grant No.
2011/01/B/ST2/02476. I. B. is partially supported by the Helmholtz
Alliance EMMI and a grant by IN2P3-RFBR under Agreement No. 110291054.
NR 17
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 14
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 064320
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.064320
PG 4
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 275PY
UT WOS:000328690500001
ER
PT J
AU Abelev, B
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Yaldo, C. G.
Yamaguchi, Y.
Yang, S.
Yang, H.
Yang, P.
Yasnopolskiy, S.
Yi, J.
Yin, Z.
Yoo, I. -K.
Yoon, J.
Yuan, X.
Yushmanov, I.
Zaccolo, V.
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Zampolli, C.
Zaporozhets, S.
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Zadvada, P.
Zaviyalov, N.
Zbroszczyk, H.
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Zgura, I. S.
Zhalov, M.
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Zhang, H.
Zhang, Y.
Zhou, F.
Zhou, Y.
Zhou, D.
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Zhu, H.
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Zyzak, M.
CA ALICE Collaboration
TI Multiplicity dependence of the average transverse momentum in pp, p-Pb,
and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; CHARGED-PARTICLES; 7 TEV;
ANGULAR-CORRELATIONS; LONG-RANGE; ROOT-S=0.9; MODEL; SPECTRA; PIONS;
KAONS
AB The average transverse momentum (p(T)) versus the charged-particle multiplicity N-ch was measured in p-Pb collisions at a collision energy per nucleon-nucleon root S-NN = 5.02 TeV and in pp collisions at collision energies of root s = 0.9, 2.76, and 7 TeV in the kinematic range 0.15 < p(T) < 10.0 GeV/c and vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.3 with the ALICE apparatus at the LHC. These data are compared to results in Pb-Pb collisions at root S-NN = 2.76 TeV at similar charged-particle multiplicities. In pp and p-Pb collisions, a strong increase of (p(T)) with N-ch is observed, which is much stronger than that measured in Pb-Pb collisions. For pp collisions, this could be attributed, within a model of hadronizing strings, to multiple-parton interactions and to a final-state color reconnection mechanism. The data in p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions cannot be described by an incoherent superposition of nucleon-nucleon collisions and pose a challenge to most of the event generators. (C) 2013 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[de Cataldo, G.; Elia, D.; Lenti, V.; Manzari, V.; Nappi, E.; Paticchio, V.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy.
[Di Liberto, S.; Mazzoni, M. A.; Urciuoli, G. M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Lemmon, R. C.; Romita, R.] STFC, Daresbury Lab, Nucl Phys Grp, Daresbury, England.
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Suranaree Univ Technol, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
[Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ, Split FESB, Split, Croatia.
[Ketzer, B.] Tech Univ Munich, D-80290 Munich, Germany.
[Bartke, J.; Figiel, J.; Gladysz-Dziadus, E.; Goerlich, L.; Gomez, R.; Kowalski, M.; Matyja, A.; Mayer, C.; Rybicki, A.; Sputowska, I.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Knospe, A. G.; Markert, C.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Leon Monzon, I.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico.
[Carlin Filho, N.; de Barros, G. O. V.; Deppman, A.; Feldkamp, L.; Figueredo, M. A. S.; Jahnke, C.; Fernandes, C. Lagana; Moreira De Godoy, D. A.; Munhoz, M. G.; Oliveira Da Silva, A. C.; De Oliveira Filho, E. Pereira; Suaide, A. A. P.; de Toledo, A. Szanto] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
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[Bellwied, R.; Blanco, F.; Chinellato, D. D.; Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y.; Madagodahettige-Don, D. M.; Pinsky, L.; Piyarathna, D. B.; Timmins, A. R.; Weber, M.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA.
Univ Technol, Vienna, Austria.
Austrian Acad Sci, A-1010 Vienna, Austria.
[Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Scott, R.; Sharma, N.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hayashi, S.; Hori, Y.; Ozawa, K.; Torii, H.; Tsuji, T.; Yamaguchi, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
[Bhom, J.; Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Inaba, M.; Miake, Y.; Sakata, D.; Sano, M.; Watanabe, K.; Watanabe, D.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hess, B. A.; Schmidt, H. R.; Wiechula, J.] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany.
[Ahammed, Z.; Basu, S.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Choudhury, S.; De, S.; Dubey, A. K.; Ghosh, P.; Kar, S.; Khan, S. A.; Mohanty, B.; Muhuri, S.; Mukherjee, M.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Saini, J.; Sarkar, D.; Singaraju, R.; Singha, S.; Singhal, V.; Sinha, B. C.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata, India.
[Langoy, R.; Lien, J.] Vestfold Univ Coll, Tonsberg, Norway.
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[Agocs, A. G.; Barnafoeldi, G. G.; Bencedi, G.; Berenyi, D.; Boldizsar, L.; Denes, E.; Hamar, G.; Levai, R.; Molnar, L.; Pochybova, S.] Hungarian Acad Sci, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
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Yildiz Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Chang, B.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, B.; Kim, T.; Kim, M.; Kwon, Y.; Moon, T.; Song, M.; Yoon, J.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Keidel, R.] Zentrum Technologietransfer & Telekommun ZIT, Fachhsch Worms, Worms, Germany.
[Malinina, L.; Zetina, L. Montano] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DN Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
RP Abelev, B (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014; Cosentino,
Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden, Ian/M-4504-2014; Sumbera,
Michal/O-7497-2014; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Barnafoldi, Gergely
Gabor/L-3486-2013; Peitzmann, Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov,
Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu, Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015;
Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Kovalenko, Vladimir/C-5709-2013; Takahashi,
Jun/B-2946-2012; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Bregant,
Marco/I-7663-2012; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Sevcenco,
Adrian/C-1832-2012; Kucera, Vit/G-8459-2014; Vajzer, Michal/G-8469-2014;
Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Adamova,
Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010; Rui, Rinaldo/L-1926-2015;
Nielsen, Borge S/C-3719-2015; Nattrass, Christine/J-6752-2016; Suaide,
Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Deppman, Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of Physics,
Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017; Armesto,
Nestor/C-4341-2017; Ferretti, Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Martinez
Hernandez, Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010; Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017;
Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/E-9700-2017; Janik, Malgorzata/O-7520-2015;
Graczykowski, Lukasz/O-7522-2015; feofilov, grigory/A-2549-2013;
Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008;
Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin,
Alexey/H-4852-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015; Jena,
Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Salgado, Carlos
A./G-2168-2015; Barbera, Roberto/G-5805-2012; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014;
Karasu Uysal, Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014;
Pshenichnov, Igor/A-4063-2008; Kompaniets, Mikhail/F-5025-2013;
Altsybeev, Igor/K-6687-2013; Vinogradov, Leonid/K-3047-2013; Kondratiev,
Valery/J-8574-2013; Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Zarochentsev,
Andrey/J-6253-2013
OI van Leeuwen, Marco/0000-0002-5222-4888; Murray,
Sean/0000-0003-0548-588X; Masera, Massimo/0000-0003-1880-5467;
Gaardhoje, Jens-Jorgen/0000-0001-6122-4698; Fernandez Tellez,
Arturo/0000-0001-5092-9748; Zhou, You/0000-0002-7868-6706; Fiore,
Enrichetta Maria/0000-0002-3548-2690; Di Bari,
Domenico/0000-0002-5559-8906; Feliciello,
Alessandro/0000-0001-5823-9733; Martynov, Yevgen/0000-0003-0753-2205;
Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094;
Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439;
Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Usai,
Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Kovalenko, Vladimir/0000-0001-6012-6615;
Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Castillo Castellanos,
Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Sevcenco, Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056;
Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904; Monteno, Marco/0000-0002-3521-6333;
Bhasin, Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179; SANTORO, ROMUALDO/0000-0002-4360-4600;
Scarlassara, Fernando/0000-0002-4663-8216; Turrisi,
Rosario/0000-0002-5272-337X; Beole', Stefania/0000-0003-4673-8038;
Scomparin, Enrico/0000-0001-9015-9610; Gago Medina, Alberto
Martin/0000-0002-0019-9692; Riggi, Francesco/0000-0002-0030-8377;
Dainese, Andrea/0000-0002-2166-1874; Paticchio,
Vincenzo/0000-0002-2916-1671; Christiansen, Peter/0000-0001-7066-3473;
Lemmon, Roy/0000-0002-1259-979X; Rui, Rinaldo/0000-0002-6993-0332;
Virgili, Tiziano/0000-0003-0471-7052; Guerzoni,
Barbara/0000-0003-3187-7051; Nielsen, Borge S/0000-0002-0091-1934; Read,
Kenneth/0000-0002-3358-7667; Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468;
Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Deppman,
Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356;
Armesto, Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Ferretti,
Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Martinez Hernandez, Mario
Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960; Fernandez
Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; Janik,
Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438; feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623;
Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577; de
Cuveland, Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398; Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136;
Jena, Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311; Jena, Satyajit/0000-0002-6220-6982;
Akindinov, Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Salgado, Carlos
A./0000-0003-4586-2758; Barbera, Roberto/0000-0001-5971-6415; Bruna,
Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532;
Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524; Kompaniets,
Mikhail/0000-0001-8831-0553; Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026;
Vinogradov, Leonid/0000-0001-9247-6230; Kondratiev,
Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055;
Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084
FU State Committee of Science; World Federation of Scientists (WFS); Swiss
Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico
e Tecnologico (CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP);
Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP; National
Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Ministry of
Education (CMOE); Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC);
Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural
Science Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research
Foundation; European Research Council under European Community's Seventh
Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Academy of Finland;
French [CNRS-IN2P3]; Region Pays de Loire; Region Alsace; Region
Auvergne; CEA, France; German BMBF; Helmholtz Association; General
Secretariat for Research and Technology; Ministry of Development,
Greece; Hungarian OTKA; National Office for Research and Technology
(NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy; Department of Science and
Technology of the Government of Indi; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Nucleare (INFN); Centro Fermi Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi
e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi", Italy; Specially Promoted Research, Japan;
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National Research
Foundation of Korea (NRF); Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der
Materie (FOM); Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
(NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of
Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific Research
- NASR; Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS;
Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation; Russian Academy
of Sciences; Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy; Russian Federal
Agency for Science and Innovations; Russian Foundation for Basic
Research; Ministry of Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and
Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT; EELA; Ministerio de Economia y
Competitividad (MINECO) of Spain; Xunta de Galicia (Conselleria de
Educacion); CEADEN; Cubaenergia; Cuba; IAEA (International Atomic Energy
Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR); Knut & Alice Wallenberg
Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education and Science; United
Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); United States
Department of Energy; United States National Science Foundation; State
of Texas; State of Ohio
FX The ALICE Collaboration acknowledges the following funding agencies for
their support in building and running the ALICE detector:; State
Committee of Science, World Federation of Scientists (WFS) and Swiss
Fonds Kidagan, Armenia;; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico
e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP),
Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);; National
Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the Chinese Ministry of
Education (CMOE) and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China
(MSTC);; Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic;; Danish
Natural Science Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation and the
Danish National Research Foundation;; The European Research Council
under the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme;; Helsinki
Institute of Physics and the Academy of Finland;; French CNRS-IN2P3, the
'Region Pays de Loire', 'Region Alsace', 'Region Auvergne and CEA,
France;; German BMBF and the Helmholtz Association;; General Secretariat
for Research and Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece;; Hungarian
OTKA and National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH);; Department
of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the
Government of India;; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) and
Centro Fermi Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche
"Enrico Fermi", Italy;; MEXT Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted
Research, Japan;; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna;; National
Research Foundation of Korea (NRF);; CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC and
the EPLANET Program (European Particle Physics Latin American Network);;
Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO),
Netherlands;; Research Council of Norway (NFR);; Polish Ministry of
Science and Higher Education;; National Authority for Scientific
Research - NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare Stiintifica -
ANCS);; Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation, Russian
Academy of Sciences, Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy, Russian
Federal Agency for Science and Innovations and the Russian Foundation
for Basic Research;; Ministry of Education of Slovakia;; Department of
Science and Technology, South Africa;; CIEMAT, EELA, Ministerio de
Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) of Spain, Xunta de Galicia
(Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and IAEA
(International Atomic Energy Agency);; Swedish Research Council (VR) and
Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW);; Ukraine Ministry of Education
and Science;; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council
(STFC);; The United States Department of Energy, the United States
National Science Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of Ohio.
NR 56
TC 63
Z9 63
U1 3
U2 94
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 727
IS 4-5
BP 371
EP 380
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.10.054
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 276BG
UT WOS:000328722500005
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
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Ghete, VM
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Jeitlerl, M
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Knunz, V
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Liko, D
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Rabady, D
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Treberer-Treberspurg, W
Waltenberger, W
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Alderweireldt, S
Bansal, M
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Knutsson, A
Luyckx, S
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Staykova, Z
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Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
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D'Hondt, J
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Keaveney, J
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Villella, I
Caillol, C
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Borrello, L.
Carlsmith, D.
Cepeda, M.
Dasu, S.
Duric, S.
Friis, E.
Grothe, M.
Hall-Wilton, R.
Herndon, M.
Herve, A.
Klabbers, P.
Klukas, J.
Lanaro, A.
Loveless, R.
Mohapatra, A.
Mozer, M. U.
Ojalvo, I.
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Savin, A.
Smith, W. H.
Swanson, J.
CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the prompt J/psi and psi(2S) polarizations in pp
collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE CMS; Physics; Quarkonium production; Quarkonium polarization
ID HEAVY-QUARKONIUM
AB The polarizations of prompt J/psi and psi(2S) mesons are measured in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV, using a dimuon data sample collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb(-1). The prompt J/psi and psi(2S) polarization parameters lambda, lambda, and lambda, as well as the frame-invariant quantity (lambda) over bar. are measured from the dimuon decay angular distributions in three different polarization frames. The J/psi results are obtained in the transverse momentum range 14 < P-T < 70 GeV, in the rapidity intervals |y| < 0.6 and 0.6 < |y| < 1.2. The corresponding psi(2S) results cover 14 < PT < 50 GeV and include a third rapidity bin, 1.2 < |y| < 1.5. No evidence of large polarizations is seen in these kinematic regions, which extend much beyond those previously explored. (C) 2013 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Alves, G. A.; Martins Junior, M. Correa; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
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[Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Lagana, C.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Genchev, V.; Laydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Sultanov, G.; Vutova, M.] Inst Nucl Energy Res, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, D.; Zhang, L.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Sierra, L. F. Chaparro; Gomez, J. P.; Moreno, B. Gomez; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Mekterovic, D.; Morovic, S.; Tikvica, L.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Awad, A. M. Kuotb; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
[Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Murumaa, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Harkonen, J.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Besancon, M.; Couderc, F.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Baffloni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bluj, M.; Busson, R.; Chariot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dalchenko, M.; Dobrzynski, L.; Florent, A.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Naranjo, I. N.; Nguyen, M.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, R.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Lab Leprince Ringuet, IN2P3, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Goetzmann, C.; Juillot, P.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Strasbourg, Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Gadrat, S.] CNRS IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules, Villeurbanne, France.
[Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Boudoul, G.; Brochet, S.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sgandurra, L.; Sordini, V.; Donckt, M. Vander; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Autermann, C.; Beranek, S.; Calpas, B.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Klein, K.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Knutzen, S.; Kreuzer, P.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Padeken, K.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Thueer, S.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3 A, Aachen, Germany.
[Cherepanov, V.; Erdogan, Y.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Lingemann, J.; Nowack, A.; Nugent, I. M.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3 B, Aachen, Germany.
[Asin, I.; Bartosik, N.; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bell, A. J.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Choudhury, S.; Costanza, F.; Pardos, C. Diez; Dooling, S.; Dorland, T.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Grebenyuk, A.; Gunnellini, P.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Hellwig, G.; Horton, D.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Kramer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Leonard, J.; Lipka, K.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Novgorodova, O.; Nowak, F.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Placakyte, R.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Sahin, M. Oe.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Blobel, V.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Garutti, E.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Gosselink, M.; Haller, J.; Heine, K.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Kogler, R.; Lange, J.; Marchesini, I.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sibille, J.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Troendle, D.; Usai, E.; Vanelderen, L.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Baus, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Butz, E.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Kornmayer, A.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Roecker, S.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Anagnostou, G.; Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Ntomari, E.; Topsis-Giotis, I.] NCSR Demokritos, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Stiliaris, E.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Aslanoglou, X.; Evangelou, I.; Flouris, G.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Paradas, E.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.; Zsigmond, A. J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Swain, S. K.] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Mittal, M.; Nishu, N.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J. B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Saxena, P.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chatterjee, K.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Modak, A.; Mukherjee, S.; Roy, D.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.; Singh, A. P.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.; Topkar, A.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Chatterjee, R. M.; Ganguly, S.; Ghosh, S.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Kole, G.; Kumar, S.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, EHEP, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, HECR, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Grunewald, M.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbonn, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Laselli, G.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.; Verwilligen, P.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbonn, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Laselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Campanini, R.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Codispoti, G.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, El.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, E.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Tosi, N.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Campanini, R.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Codispoti, G.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, El.; Primavera, E.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Tosi, N.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Giordano, F.; Fotenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Fotenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Catania Univ, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Gori, V.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Gori, V.; Lenzi, P.; Tropiano, A.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Ferretti, R.; Ferro, F.; Lo Vetere, M.; Musenich, R.; Robutti, E.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Ferretti, R.; Lo Vetere, M.; Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; Dinardo, M. E.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Govoni, P.; Lucchini, M. T.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Dinardo, M. E.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Govoni, P.; Lucchini, M. T.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Lorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Lorio, A. O. M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata Potenza, Naples, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ G Marconi Roma, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Biasotto, M.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Galanti, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Passaseo, M.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Triossi, A.; Vanini, S.; Ventura, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Galanti, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Androsov, K.; Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; Ciocci, M. A.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Grippo, M. T.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Moon, C. S.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Savoy-Navarro, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.; Vernieri, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Vernieri, C.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Margaroli, F.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Margaroli, F.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Bellan, R.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Degano, A.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Tamponi, U.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Bellan, R.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Degano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; La Licata, C.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; La Licata, C.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Chang, S.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, S.; Oh, Y. D.; Park, H.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Univ & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, Ks.; Park, S. K.; Roh, Y.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Grigelionis, I.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Moreno, S. Carrillo; Valencia, F. Vazquez] Univ lberoamericana, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Ibarguen, H. A. Salazar] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Linares, E. Casimiro; Pineda, A. Morelos; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, R.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.; Misiura, M.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, R.; Beirao, C.; Silva, Da Cruz E.; Faccioli, R.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Nguyen, R.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Konoplyanikov, V.; Laney, A.; Malakhov, A.; Matveev, V.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Skatchkov, N.; Smirnov, V.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Spiridonov, A.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Kachanov, V.; Kalinin, A.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, S.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Navarro De Martino, E.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bendavid, J.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Bondu, O.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Colafranceschi, S.; D'Alfonso, M.; d'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; David, A.; De Guio, F.; De Roeck, A.; De Visscher, S.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Eugster, J.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, E.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hammer, J.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, R.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Krajczar, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimia, M.; Piparo, D.; Plagge, M.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Rolandi, G.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bachmair, F.; Baeni, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eller, P.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Mangano, B.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, R. Martinez Ruiz; Meister, D.; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tiuscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Kilminster, B.; Mejias, B. Millan; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Taroni, S.; Verzetti, M.; Yang, Y.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Cardaci, M.; Chen, K. H.; Ferro, C.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Lu, Y. J.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Suwonjandee, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Karapinar, G.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Barlas, E.; Cankocak, K.; Vardarli, F. I.; Yucel, M.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.; Sorokin, P.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Lucas, C.; Meng, Z.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Paramesvaran, S.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Burton, D.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Kenzie, M.; Lane, R.; Lucas, R.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Seez, C.; Sharp, R.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Dittmann, J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Kasmi, A.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Cooper, S. I.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; John, J. St.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Christopher, G.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Pilot, J.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Wilbur, S.; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Felcini, M.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Takasugi, E.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Hanson, G.; Heilman, J.; Jandir, P.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Malberti, M.; Nguyen, H.; Shrinivas, A.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Campagnari, C.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; George, C.; Golf, F.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Villalba, R. Magana; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Kcira, D.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Pena, C.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Liyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Gray, L.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hare, D.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kaadze, K.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Outschoorn, V. I. Martinez; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Ratnikova, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. k.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Yumiceva, F.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Apanasevich, L.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Canner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kurt, R.; Lacroix, F.; Moon, D. H.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Dilsiz, K.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Ogul, H.; One, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Martin, C.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Wood, J. S.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Saini, L. K.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Rebassoo, F.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Busza, W.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Di Matteo, L.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Gulhan, D.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lai, Y. S.; Levin, A.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.; Zhukova, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Oliveros, S.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malik, S.; Meier, F.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Dolen, J.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Rappoccio, S.; Wan, Z.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Massironi, A.; Nash, D.; Orimoto, T.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Hahn, K. A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Sung, K.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Smith, G.; Vuosalo, C.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Koay, S. A.; Lujan, R.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zenz, S. C.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Jung, K.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Leonardo, N.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Wang, R.; Xie, W.; Xu, L.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Adair, A.; Akgun, B.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Li, W.; Michlin, B.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.; Thomassen, P.; Walker, M.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Rose, K.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Bouhali, O.; Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Cowden, C.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Maguire, C.; Mao, Y.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Belknap, D. A.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Duric, S.; Friis, E.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Mozer, M. U.; Ojalvo, I.; Perry, T.; Pierro, G. A.; Polese, G.; Ross, I.; Sarangi, T.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[CMS Collaboration] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Jeitler, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Rabady, D.; Genchev, V.; Laydjiev, P.; Lingemann, J.; Guthoff, M.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Kornmayer, A.; Mohanty, A. K.; Giordano, F.; Lucchini, M. T.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Meola, S.; Paolucci, P.; Galanti, M.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Pelliccioni, M.; Cossutti, F.; Seixas, J.; Chamizo Llatas, M.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Beluffi, C.] Univ Strasbourg, Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Strasbourg, France.
[Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Popov, A.; Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
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[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Lab Leprince Ringuet, IN2P3, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Awad, A. M. Kuotb; Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
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[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, D-03044 Cottbus, Germany.
[Sibille, J.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Swain, S. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, EHEP, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, HECR, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Gurtu, A.] King Abdulaziz Univ, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Wickramage, N.] Univ Ruhuna, Matara, Sri Lanka.
[Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran.
[Biasotto, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Androsov, K.; Grippo, M. T.; Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Savoy-Navarro, A.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Heredia-de La Cruz, I.] Univ Michoacana, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy.
[Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Lucas, R.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Amsler, C.] Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Ozturk, S.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Onengut, G.] Cag Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Albayrak, E. A.; Ozok, F.] Mimar Sinan Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Gunaydin, Y. O.] Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ, TR-46050 Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
[Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Yetkin, T.] Yildiz Tekn Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bouhali, O.] Texas A&M Univ Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
[Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taejon, South Korea.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Rovelli,
Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Chinellato, Jose Augusto/I-7972-2012; Bernardes,
Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/H-9127-2015; ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; VARDARLI, Fuat
Ilkehan/B-6360-2013; Manganote, Edmilson/K-8251-2013; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Yazgan, Efe/A-4915-2015;
Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; da Cruz e Silva, Cristovao/K-7229-2013;
Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Moon,
Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Venturi,
Andrea/J-1877-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014;
Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Bartalini,
Paolo/E-2512-2014; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Bellan, Riccardo/G-2139-2014; Santoro,
Alberto/E-7932-2014; Bonacorsi, Daniele/F-1505-2014; Ligabue,
Franco/F-3432-2014; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Azarkin,
Maxim/N-2578-2015; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Flix,
Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Dubinin, Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Vilela
Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Da Silveira,
Gustavo Gil/N-7279-2014; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017
OI Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; Lo Vetere,
Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434;
Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Chinellato, Jose
Augusto/0000-0002-3240-6270; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023;
Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi,
Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ,
James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476;
Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della
Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226;
Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Da
Silveira, Gustavo Gil/0000-0003-3514-7056; Mundim,
Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq
(Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MEYS
(Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF
(Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3
(France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH
(Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN
(Italy); NRF (Republic of Korea; WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland);
NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR
(Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom
(Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
ThEPCenter (Thailand); IPST (Thailand); NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK
(Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE
(USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council;
EPLANET (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation;
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans
l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap
en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
(MEYS) of Czech Republic; Council of Science and Industrial Research,
India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); HOMING PLUS programme of
Foundation for Polish Science; EU; Regional Development Fund; EU-ESF;
Greek NSRF
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and
administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their
contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we
gratefully acknowledge the computing centres and personnel of the
Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing
infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the
enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the
CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: BMWF and FWF
(Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP
(Brazil); MEYS (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China);
COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09
and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA
and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN
(Italy); NRF and WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV,
CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC
(Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain);.Swiss Funding Agencies
(Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEPCenter, IPST and NSTDA (Thailand);
TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE
and NSF (USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie
programme and the European Research Council and EPLANET (European
Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et
dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door
Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Ministry of Education,
Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; the Council of Science and
Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); the
HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced by
EU, Regional Development Fund; and the Thalis and Aristeia programmes
cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF.
NR 28
TC 50
Z9 50
U1 4
U2 142
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 727
IS 4-5
BP 381
EP 402
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.10.055
PG 22
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 276BG
UT WOS:000328722500006
ER
PT J
AU Zhu, RL
Sun, P
Yuan, F
AF Zhu, Ruilin
Sun, Peng
Yuan, Feng
TI Low transverse momentum heavy quark pair production to probe gluon
tomography
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID QCD; SCATTERING; ELECTROPRODUCTION; PHOTOPRODUCTION
AB We derive the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization for heavy quark pair production in deep inelastic scattering, where the total transverse momentum is much smaller than the invariant mass of the pair. The factorization is demonstrated at one-loop order, in both Ji-Ma-Yuan and Collins-11 schemes for the TMD definitions, and the hard factors are calculated accordingly. Our result provides a solid theoretical foundation for the phenomenological investigations of the gluon TMDs in this process, and can be extended to other similar hard processes, including di-jet (di-hadron) production in DIS. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhu, Ruilin] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Zhu, Ruilin; Sun, Peng; Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zhu, RL (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013; Zhu, Rui-Lin/L-6440-2016
OI Zhu, Rui-Lin/0000-0001-6733-859X
FU China Scholarship Council; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank L Yang for discussions concerning the results in Ref. [17].
R.Z. particularly thanks Prof. C.F. Qiao for discussions, and he is
partially supported by China Scholarship Council. This work was
partially supported by the U.S. Department of Energy via grant
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 23
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 727
IS 4-5
BP 474
EP 479
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.11.002
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 276BG
UT WOS:000328722500019
ER
PT J
AU Barbagallo, M
Guerrero, C
Tsinganis, A
Tarrio, D
Altstadt, S
Andriamonje, S
Andrzejewski, J
Audouin, L
Becares, V
Becvar, F
Belloni, F
Berthoumieux, E
Billowes, J
Boccone, V
Bosnar, D
Brugger, M
Calviani, M
Calvino, F
Cano-Ott, D
Carrapico, C
Cerutti, F
Chiaveri, E
Chin, M
Colonna, N
Cortes, G
Cortes-Giraldo, MA
Diakaki, M
Domingo-Pardo, C
Duran, I
Dressler, R
Dzysiuk, N
Eleftheriadis, C
Ferrari, A
Fraval, K
Ganesan, S
Garcia, AR
Giubrone, G
Gobel, K
Gomez-Hornillos, MB
Goncalves, IF
Gonzalez-Romero, E
Griesmayer, E
Gunsing, F
Gurusamy, P
Hernandez-Prieto, A
Jenkins, DG
Jericha, E
Kadi, Y
Kappeler, F
Karadimos, D
Kivel, N
Koehler, P
Kokkoris, M
Krticka, M
Kroll, J
Lampoudis, C
Langer, C
Leal-Cidoncha, E
Lederer, C
Leeb, H
Leong, LS
Losito, R
Manousos, A
Marganiec, J
Martinez, T
Massimi, C
Mastinu, PF
Mastromarco, M
Meaze, M
Mendoza, E
Mengoni, A
Milazzo, PM
Mingrone, F
Mirea, M
Mondalaers, W
Papaevangelou, T
Paradela, C
Pavlik, A
Perkowski, J
Plompen, A
Praena, J
Quesada, JM
Rauscher, T
Reifarth, R
Riego, A
Roman, F
Rubbia, C
Sabate-Gilarte, M
Sarmento, R
Saxena, A
Schillebeeckx, P
Schmidt, S
Schumann, D
Steinegger, P
Tagliente, G
Tain, JL
Tassan-Got, L
Valenta, S
Vannini, G
Variale, V
Vaz, P
Ventura, A
Versaci, R
Vermeulen, MJ
Vlachoudis, V
Vlastou, R
Wallner, A
Ware, T
Weigand, M
Weiss, C
Wright, T
Zugec, P
AF Barbagallo, M.
Guerrero, C.
Tsinganis, A.
Tarrio, D.
Altstadt, S.
Andriamonje, S.
Andrzejewski, J.
Audouin, L.
Becares, V.
Becvar, F.
Belloni, F.
Berthoumieux, E.
Billowes, J.
Boccone, V.
Bosnar, D.
Brugger, M.
Calviani, M.
Calvino, F.
Cano-Ott, D.
Carrapico, C.
Cerutti, F.
Chiaveri, E.
Chin, M.
Colonna, N.
Cortes, G.
Cortes-Giraldo, M. A.
Diakaki, M.
Domingo-Pardo, C.
Duran, I.
Dressler, R.
Dzysiuk, N.
Eleftheriadis, C.
Ferrari, A.
Fraval, K.
Ganesan, S.
Garcia, A. R.
Giubrone, G.
Goebel, K.
Gomez-Hornillos, M. B.
Goncalves, I. F.
Gonzalez-Romero, E.
Griesmayer, E.
Gunsing, F.
Gurusamy, P.
Hernandez-Prieto, A.
Jenkins, D. G.
Jericha, E.
Kadi, Y.
Kaeppeler, F.
Karadimos, D.
Kivel, N.
Koehler, P.
Kokkoris, M.
Krticka, M.
Kroll, J.
Lampoudis, C.
Langer, C.
Leal-Cidoncha, E.
Lederer, C.
Leeb, H.
Leong, L. S.
Losito, R.
Manousos, A.
Marganiec, J.
Martinez, T.
Massimi, C.
Mastinu, P. F.
Mastromarco, M.
Meaze, M.
Mendoza, E.
Mengoni, A.
Milazzo, P. M.
Mingrone, F.
Mirea, M.
Mondalaers, W.
Papaevangelou, T.
Paradela, C.
Pavlik, A.
Perkowski, J.
Plompen, A.
Praena, J.
Quesada, J. M.
Rauscher, T.
Reifarth, R.
Riego, A.
Roman, F.
Rubbia, C.
Sabate-Gilarte, M.
Sarmento, R.
Saxena, A.
Schillebeeckx, P.
Schmidt, S.
Schumann, D.
Steinegger, P.
Tagliente, G.
Tain, J. L.
Tassan-Got, L.
Valenta, S.
Vannini, G.
Variale, V.
Vaz, P.
Ventura, A.
Versaci, R.
Vermeulen, M. J.
Vlachoudis, V.
Vlastou, R.
Wallner, A.
Ware, T.
Weigand, M.
Weiss, C.
Wright, T.
Zugec, P.
TI High-accuracy determination of the neutron flux at n_TOF
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
LA English
DT Article
ID FACILITY; CERN; STANDARDS; SCIENCE; BEAM
AB The neutron flux of the n_TOF facility at CERN was measured, after installation of the new spallation target, with four different systems based on three neutron-converting reactions, which represent accepted cross sections standards in different energy regions. A careful comparison and combination of the different measurements allowed us to reach an unprecedented accuracy on the energy dependence of the neutron flux in the very wide range (thermal to 1 GeV) that characterizes the n_TOF neutron beam. This is a pre-requisite for the high accuracy of cross section measurements at n_TOF. An unexpected anomaly in the neutron-induced fission cross section of U-235 is observed in the energy region between 10 and 30keV, hinting at a possible overestimation of this important cross section, well above currently assigned uncertainties.
C1 [Barbagallo, M.; Colonna, N.; Mastromarco, M.; Meaze, M.; Tagliente, G.; Variale, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70125 Bari, Italy.
[Guerrero, C.; Tsinganis, A.; Andriamonje, S.; Berthoumieux, E.; Boccone, V.; Brugger, M.; Calviani, M.; Cerutti, F.; Chiaveri, E.; Chin, M.; Ferrari, A.; Hernandez-Prieto, A.; Kadi, Y.; Losito, R.; Manousos, A.; Roman, F.; Rubbia, C.; Versaci, R.; Vlachoudis, V.; Weiss, C.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Tsinganis, A.; Diakaki, M.; Karadimos, D.; Kokkoris, M.; Vlastou, R.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, GR-10682 Athens, Greece.
[Tarrio, D.; Duran, I.; Leal-Cidoncha, E.; Paradela, C.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Altstadt, S.; Goebel, K.; Langer, C.; Lederer, C.; Reifarth, R.; Schmidt, S.; Weigand, M.; Weiss, C.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Andrzejewski, J.; Marganiec, J.; Perkowski, J.] Uniwersytet Lodzki, Lodz, Poland.
[Audouin, L.; Leong, L. S.; Tassan-Got, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, IPN, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Becares, V.; Cano-Ott, D.; Garcia, A. R.; Gonzalez-Romero, E.; Martinez, T.; Mendoza, E.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Becvar, F.; Krticka, M.; Kroll, J.; Valenta, S.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Belloni, F.; Berthoumieux, E.; Chiaveri, E.; Fraval, K.; Gunsing, F.; Lampoudis, C.; Papaevangelou, T.] CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Billowes, J.; Ware, T.; Wright, T.] Univ Manchester, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Bosnar, D.; Zugec, P.] Univ Zagreb, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Zagreb 41000, Croatia.
[Calvino, F.; Cortes, G.; Gomez-Hornillos, M. B.; Hernandez-Prieto, A.; Riego, A.] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Barcelona, Spain.
[Carrapico, C.; Goncalves, I. F.; Sarmento, R.; Vaz, P.] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, Inst Tecnol & Nucl, P-1096 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Cortes-Giraldo, M. A.; Praena, J.; Quesada, J. M.; Sabate-Gilarte, M.] Univ Seville, Seville, Spain.
[Domingo-Pardo, C.; Giubrone, G.; Tain, J. L.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, E-46003 Valencia, Spain.
[Dressler, R.; Kivel, N.; Schumann, D.; Steinegger, P.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Dzysiuk, N.; Mastinu, P. F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, Milan, Italy.
[Eleftheriadis, C.; Manousos, A.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Ganesan, S.; Gurusamy, P.; Saxena, A.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Griesmayer, E.; Jericha, E.; Leeb, H.] Vienna Univ Technol, Atominst, Vienna, Austria.
[Jenkins, D. G.; Vermeulen, M. J.] Univ York, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England.
[Kaeppeler, F.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Kernphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Lederer, C.; Pavlik, A.; Wallner, A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Lederer, C.; Pavlik, A.; Wallner, A.] Univ Vienna, Fac Phys, A-1010 Vienna, Austria.
[Massimi, C.; Mingrone, F.; Vannini, G.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Massimi, C.; Mingrone, F.; Vannini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Milan, Italy.
[Mengoni, A.; Ventura, A.] Agenzia Nazl Nuove tecnol Energia & Sviluppo Econ, Bologna, Italy.
[Milazzo, P. M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Milan, Italy.
[Mirea, M.; Roman, F.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn IFIN HH, Bucharest, Romania.
[Mondalaers, W.; Plompen, A.; Schillebeeckx, P.] European Commiss JRC, Inst Reference Mat & Measurements, B-2440 Geel, Belgium.
[Rauscher, T.] Univ Basel, Dept Phys & Astron, Basel, Switzerland.
[Rubbia, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Assergi, AQ, Italy.
RP Barbagallo, M (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, V Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy.
EM massimo.barbagallo@ba.infn.it
RI Guerrero, Carlos/L-3251-2014; Gonzalez Romero, Enrique/L-7561-2014;
Martinez, Trinitario/K-6785-2014; Massimi, Cristian/B-2401-2015; Duran,
Ignacio/H-7254-2015; Massimi, Cristian/K-2008-2015; Paradela,
Carlos/J-1492-2012; Wallner, Anton/G-1480-2011; Papaevangelou,
Thomas/G-2482-2016; Gobel, Kathrin/B-8531-2016; Langer,
Christoph/L-3422-2016; Calvino, Francisco/K-5743-2014; Quesada Molina,
Jose Manuel/K-5267-2014; Mendoza Cembranos, Emilio/K-5789-2014;
Cortes-Giraldo, Miguel Antonio/K-6031-2014; Mirea, Mihail/C-2297-2011;
Rauscher, Thomas/D-2086-2009; Vaz, Pedro/K-2464-2013; Langer,
Christoph/D-5490-2014; Chin, Mary Pik Wai/B-6644-2012; Steinegger,
Patrick/M-5531-2013; Versaci, Roberto/G-8577-2014; Tain, Jose
L./K-2492-2014; Becares, Vicente/K-4514-2014; Cano Ott,
Daniel/K-4945-2014; Mengoni, Alberto/I-1497-2012; Jericha,
Erwin/A-4094-2011;
OI Guerrero, Carlos/0000-0002-2111-546X; Gonzalez Romero,
Enrique/0000-0003-2376-8920; Martinez, Trinitario/0000-0002-0683-5506;
Massimi, Cristian/0000-0001-9792-3722; Massimi,
Cristian/0000-0003-2499-5586; Wallner, Anton/0000-0003-2804-3670;
Papaevangelou, Thomas/0000-0003-2829-9158; Gobel,
Kathrin/0000-0003-2832-8465; Calvino, Francisco/0000-0002-7198-4639;
Quesada Molina, Jose Manuel/0000-0002-2038-2814; Mendoza Cembranos,
Emilio/0000-0002-2843-1801; Cortes-Giraldo, Miguel
Antonio/0000-0002-3646-1015; Mirea, Mihail/0000-0002-9333-6595;
Rauscher, Thomas/0000-0002-1266-0642; Vaz, Pedro/0000-0002-7186-2359;
Chin, Mary Pik Wai/0000-0001-5176-9723; Steinegger,
Patrick/0000-0002-5054-0924; Becares, Vicente/0000-0003-3434-9086; Cano
Ott, Daniel/0000-0002-9568-7508; Koehler, Paul/0000-0002-6717-0771;
Domingo-Pardo, Cesar/0000-0002-2915-5466; Tarrio,
Diego/0000-0002-9858-3341; Mengoni, Alberto/0000-0002-2537-0038;
Sarmento, Raul/0000-0002-5018-5467; Jericha, Erwin/0000-0002-8663-0526;
Pavlik, Andreas/0000-0001-7526-3372; Paradela Dobarro,
Carlos/0000-0003-0175-8334; Garcia Rios, Aczel
Regino/0000-0002-7955-1475
FU European Commission [FP7-249671]
FX The authors are indebted to the national and international funding
agencies that have supported the n_TOF Collaboration. This work is also
supported by the European Commission with the FP7 project ANDES
(FP7-249671). Furthermore, the measurements with the PTB detector would
not have been possible without the support from the
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt Institute, particularly from Ralf
Nolte and Marita Mosconi who helped in installing and using the detector
at n_TOF.
NR 26
TC 17
Z9 18
U1 3
U2 43
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6001
EI 1434-601X
J9 EUR PHYS J A
JI Eur. Phys. J. A
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 49
IS 12
BP 1
EP 11
AR UNSP 156
DI 10.1140/epja/i2013-13156-x
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 270WW
UT WOS:000328351000001
ER
PT J
AU Sarkar, A
Sun, X
Sundaresan, S
AF Sarkar, Avik
Sun, Xin
Sundaresan, Sankaran
TI Sub-grid drag models for horizontal cylinder arrays immersed in
gas-particle multiphase flows
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Computational fluid dynamics (CFD); Cylinders; Filtered models;
Fluidization; Multiphase flow; Multiscale
ID FILTERED 2-FLUID MODELS; SOLID FLUIDIZED-BEDS; GRANULAR FLOW;
KINETIC-THEORY; TUBE BUNDLE; SIMULATIONS
AB Immersed cylindrical tube arrays often are used as heat exchangers in gas-particle fluidized beds. In multiphase computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of large fluidized beds, explicit resolution of small cylinders is computationally infeasible. Instead, the cylinder array may be viewed as an effective porous medium in coarse-grid simulations. The cylinders' influence on the suspension as a whole, manifested as an effective drag force, and on the relative motion between gas and particles, manifested as a correction to the gas-particle drag, must be modeled via suitable sub-grid constitutive relationships. In this work, highly-resolved unit-cell simulations of flow around an array of horizontal cylinders, arranged in a staggered configuration, are filtered to construct sub-grid, or 'filtered', drag models, which can be implemented in coarse-grid simulations. The force on the suspension exerted by the cylinders is composed of, as expected, a buoyancy contribution, and a kinetic component analogous to fluid drag on a single cylinder. Furthermore, the introduction of tubes also is found to enhance segregation at the scale of the cylinder size, which, in turn, leads to a reduction in the filtered gas-particle drag. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sarkar, Avik; Sun, Xin] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Sundaresan, Sankaran] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
RP Sarkar, A (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, POB 999,MSIN K7-90, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM avik.sarkar@pnnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Fossil Energy's Carbon Capture
Simulation Initiative (CCSI) through the National Energy Technology
Laboratory
FX This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Fossil
Energy's Carbon Capture Simulation Initiative (CCSI) through the
National Energy Technology Laboratory.
NR 29
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 3
U2 19
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0009-2509
EI 1873-4405
J9 CHEM ENG SCI
JI Chem. Eng. Sci.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 104
BP 399
EP 412
DI 10.1016/j.ces.2013.08.050
PG 14
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 262LE
UT WOS:000327735900037
ER
PT J
AU Xing, R
Rao, YX
TeGrotenhuis, W
Canfield, N
Zheng, F
Winiarski, DW
Liu, W
AF Xing, Rong
Rao, Yuxiang
TeGrotenhuis, Ward
Canfield, Nathan
Zheng, Feng
Winiarski, David W.
Liu, Wei
TI Advanced thin zeolite/metal flat sheet membrane for energy efficient air
dehumidification and conditioning
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Zeolite membrane; Metal sheet; Dehumidification; Gas drying; Air
conditioning; Energy efficiency
ID WATER TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; NAFION MEMBRANES; GAS SEPARATION;
PERVAPORATION; SYSTEM; MODULE; PERMEATION; CONTACTOR; MIXTURES; SURFACE
AB Air conditioning consumes a very large amount of electricity globally. Energy efficiency of the conventional vapor compression cooling is low in warm and humid climates due to water condensation. Membrane separation is viewed as one efficient process for air dehumidification. In this paper, we report the development of a novel thin flat sheet zeolite membrane for the air dehumidification application. The membrane is prepared by deposition of an ultra-thin H2O-selective zeolite membrane film (similar to 3 mu m) on a thin (similar to 50 mu m) porous metal sheet support. Under separation temperature of 32 degrees C and feed air relative humidity (RH) of 90%, a quality membrane shows water permeance as high as 6.8 x 10(-6) mol m(-2) Pa-1 s(-1), which is about 1 to 3 orders of magnitude higher than the previously reported in the literature, and a water vapor/air separation factor over 300. In addition, this zeolite/metal thin-sheet membrane exhibits excellent stability as no apparent decline of separation performances is observed during 8-day continuous testing with humid in-house air. To simulate various climate conditions, the membrane is tested over a range of separation conditions which include temperature, feed air RH, and permeate pressure, It is estimated that 50% or higher energy efficiency gain over the conventional vapor compression system can be obtained when the membrane separation factor is above 200. The results suggest the possibility to develop an on-line, compact membrane dehumidifier for significant enhancement of air conditioning energy efficiency. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Xing, Rong; Rao, Yuxiang; TeGrotenhuis, Ward; Canfield, Nathan; Zheng, Feng; Winiarski, David W.; Liu, Wei] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Liu, W (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM Wei.Liu@pnnl.gov
RI Zheng, Feng/C-7678-2009
OI Zheng, Feng/0000-0002-5427-1303
FU Advanced Research Project Association-Energy (ARPA-E) [DE-AR0000138]
FX This work has been financially supported by the Advanced Research
Project Association-Energy (ARPA-E) under the Grant DE-AR0000138. We
would like to thank our industrial partner, ADMA Products, Inc, and
collaborator, Energy Science Laboratory of Texas AM University, for
their contribution to this project. We also thank our colleague at PNNL,
Dr. Cheng Huang, for his help with initial setup of membrane
characterization testing apparatus.
NR 44
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 4
U2 47
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0009-2509
EI 1873-4405
J9 CHEM ENG SCI
JI Chem. Eng. Sci.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 104
BP 596
EP 609
DI 10.1016/j.ces.2013.08.061
PG 14
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 262LE
UT WOS:000327735900053
ER
PT J
AU Dervishi, E
Hategekimana, F
Boyer, L
Watanabe, F
Mustafa, T
Biswas, A
Biris, AR
Biris, AS
AF Dervishi, Enkeleda
Hategekimana, Festus
Boyer, Laurent
Watanabe, Fumiya
Mustafa, Thikra
Biswas, Abhijit
Biris, Alexandru R.
Biris, Alexandru S.
TI The effect of carbon nanotubes and graphene on the mechanical properties
of multi-component polymeric composites
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELASTIC PROPERTIES; STRENGTH; SYSTEM; SPECTROSCOPY; NANOSHEETS; GROWTH;
CELLS
AB Two types of nano-materials (nanotubes and graphene) were incorporated at different concentrations into a bio-compatible polymer matrix, and the mechanical properties of the composite films were studied. Although both nanomaterials improved the mechanical attributes of the polymer, it was found that the composites containing the nanotube-graphene mixture exhibited significantly superior elasto-plastic properties. This work presents a facile technique of fabricating nano-composites that could be scaled up and applied to various types of polymers. These multi-component films have the potential to be used in a wide range of applications including bio-medicine and photovoltaics, as well as the military and automotive industry. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Dervishi, Enkeleda; Hategekimana, Festus; Watanabe, Fumiya; Mustafa, Thikra; Biris, Alexandru S.] Univ Arkansas, Ctr Integrat Nanotechnol Sci, Little Rock, AR 72204 USA.
[Boyer, Laurent] Sch Engn, Ctr Ind Higher Educ, F-62000 Arras, France.
[Biswas, Abhijit] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Elect Engn, Ctr Nanosci & Technol NDnano, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Biris, Alexandru R.] Natl Inst Res & Dev Isotop & Mol Technol, Cluj Napoca, Romania.
RP Dervishi, E (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM exdervishi@gmail.com; Abhijit.Biswas.5@nd.edu;
alexandru.biris@itimcj.ro; asbiris@ualr.edu
FU Arkansas Science & Technology Authority [08-CAT-03]; Department of
Energy [DE-FG36-06GO86072]; National Science Foundation
[NSF/EPS-1003970]
FX Financial support from the Arkansas Science & Technology Authority
(Grant # 08-CAT-03), and the Department of Energy (DE-FG36-06GO86072)
and National Science Foundation (NSF/EPS-1003970) is greatly
appreciated. The editorial assistance of Dr. Marinelle Ringer is also
acknowledged.
NR 34
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 46
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
EI 1873-4448
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 590
BP 126
EP 130
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2013.10.060
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 262FZ
UT WOS:000327721000023
ER
PT J
AU Nelson, T
Fernandez-Alberti, S
Roitberg, AE
Tretiak, S
AF Nelson, Tammie
Fernandez-Alberti, Sebastian
Roitberg, Adrian E.
Tretiak, Sergei
TI Artifacts due to trivial unavoided crossings in the modeling of
photoinduced energy transfer dynamics in extended conjugated molecules
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OPTICAL-EXCITATIONS; VITREOUS SILICA; LOCALIZATION; SPECTROSCOPY;
SIMULATIONS; TEMPERATURE; DENDRIMERS; VIBRATIONS; COHERENCE
AB A previously developed algorithm to identify potential energy surface crossings involving interacting or noninteracting states during nonadiabatic excited-state molecular dynamics simulations, allows the diabatic pathway to be followed through the crossing region so that there is no experienced change in the states identity. In this Letter, we investigate the transition from interacting/delocalized states to noninteracting/localized states in oligomers of poly-phenylene vinylene separated by varying distances. We demonstrate that the appearance of trivial unavoided crossings during nonadiabatic dynamics leads to artifacts in the state population analysis. Consequently, changes in the localization of the electronic transition density must be followed instead. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Nelson, Tammie; Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Ctr Nonlinear Studies CNLS, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Fernandez-Alberti, Sebastian] Univ Nacl Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina.
[Roitberg, Adrian E.] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Quantum Theory Project, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Roitberg, Adrian E.] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Quantum Theory Project, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
RP Tretiak, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Ctr Nonlinear Studies CNLS, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol CINT, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM serg@lanl.gov
RI Tretiak, Sergei/B-5556-2009; Roitberg, Adrian/A-2378-2009
OI Tretiak, Sergei/0000-0001-5547-3647;
FU Directed Research and Development Fund at Los Alamos National Laboratory
(LANL); CONICET; UNQ; ANPCIT [PICT-2010-2375]; NSF [CHE-0239120,
CHE-0808910]; National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Center for Integrated
Nanotechnology (CINT); Center for Nonlinear Studies (CNLS)
FX T. N. and S. T. acknowledge support of Directed Research and Development
Fund at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). A. E. R and S. F.-A.
acknowledge supported from CONICET, UNQ, ANPCIT
(PICT-2010-2375), NSF Grants CHE-0239120 and CHE-0808910. Los Alamos
National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department
of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. We acknowledge support of
Center for Integrated Nanotechnology (CINT) and Center for Nonlinear
Studies (CNLS).
NR 36
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
EI 1873-4448
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 590
BP 208
EP 213
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2013.10.052
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 262FZ
UT WOS:000327721000039
ER
PT J
AU Smith, ME
Knauss, KG
Higgins, SR
AF Smith, Michael E.
Knauss, Kevin G.
Higgins, Steven R.
TI Effects of crystal orientation on the dissolution of calcite by chemical
and microscopic analysis
SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Calcite; Surface chemistry; Surface morphology; Dissolution; Atomic
force microscopy; Vertical scanning interferometry
ID ATOMIC-FORCE-MICROSCOPY; MINERAL DISSOLUTION; SURFACE-MORPHOLOGY; CO2
SEQUESTRATION; SATURATION STATE; RATE LAWS; KINETICS; GROWTH; RATES;
CARBONATE
AB The purpose of this work was to examine the effects of polished crystal-surface orientation and degree of solution under saturation on the dissolution kinetics of calcite. Crystallographic surface orientations utilized in this study included natural calcite specimens polished approximately parallel to the (104) plane, giving rise to surfaces with flat terraces with few steps, as well as fully kinked surfaces created by sectioning approximately parallel to the (001) plane. Results from inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and vertical scanning interferometry (VSI) investigations revealed how crystallographic orientations of calcite with initially higher energy surface morphologies were associated with greater extent of reaction, greater surface retreat, and therefore, greater initial transient dissolution rates than those with lower energy initial surface morphologies. However, both the ICP-OES and atomic force microscopy(AFM) results confirm that the effects of crystal orientation become minimal under long-term conditions because (1) variously oriented calcite surfaces exhibited similar "long-term" rates and (2) orientations with high initial reactive site densities developed lower energy morphologies. Estimating a step rate coefficient from the experimental data from a miscut sample suggest that these coefficients may be highly morphology dependent. Results from this study are significant for predicting long term calcite dissolution rates because they suggest that the "long-term" dissolution rate of calcite will be governed by the rates of the rhombohedral faces and microfacets and the time-scale for approaching such conditions is of the order of days at room temperature and slightly alkaline solution conditions. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Smith, Michael E.; Higgins, Steven R.] Wright State Univ, Dept Chem, Dayton, OH 45435 USA.
[Knauss, Kevin G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Higgins, SR (reprint author), Wright State Univ, Dept Chem, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, OH 45435 USA.
EM steven.higgins@wright.edu
FU United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division;
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, of the U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This research was funded by the United States Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences
and Biosciences Division. The LBL work was supported by the Director,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors wish to acknowledge
Weifu Fang for his generous assistance with deriving the sample tilt
parameters for the c-plane samples, and David A. Dolson and Ioana E.
Sizemore for their editorial help during the writing of this manuscript.
The ICP-OES technical support of Garrett VanNess is also gratefully
acknowledged.
NR 48
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 5
U2 54
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2541
EI 1878-5999
J9 CHEM GEOL
JI Chem. Geol.
PD DEC 18
PY 2013
VL 360
BP 10
EP 21
DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.09.015
PG 12
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 259MX
UT WOS:000327532100002
ER
PT J
AU Lu, ZF
Streets, DG
de Foy, B
Krotkov, NA
AF Lu, Zifeng
Streets, David G.
de Foy, Benjamin
Krotkov, Nickolay A.
TI Ozone Monitoring Instrument Observations of Interannual Increases in SO2
Emissions from Indian Coal-Fired Power Plants during 2005-2012
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID SULFUR-DIOXIDE EMISSIONS; NOX EMISSIONS; CHINA; RETRIEVALS; INVENTORY;
AEROSOLS; TRENDS; ASIA; OMI
AB Due to the rapid growth of electricity demand and the absence of regulations, sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions from coal-fired power plants in India have increased notably in the past decade. In this study, we present the first interannual comparison of SO2 emissions and the satellite SO2 observations from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) for Indian coal-fired power plants during the OMI era of 2005-2012. A detailed unit-based inventory is developed for the Indian coal-fired power sector, and results show that its SO2 emissions increased dramatically by 71% during 2005-2012. Using the oversampling technique, yearly high-resolution OMI maps for the whole domain of India are created, and they reveal a continuous increase in SO2 columns over India. Power plant regions with annual SO2 emissions greater than 50 Gg year(-1) produce statistically significant OMI signals, and a high correlation (R = 0.93) is found between SO2 emissions and OMI-observed SO2 burdens. Contrary to the decreasing trend of national mean SO2 concentrations reported by the Indian Government, both the total OMI-observed SO2 and annual average SO2 concentrations in coal-fired power plant regions increased by >60% during 2005-2012, implying the air quality monitoring network needs to be optimized to reflect the true SO2 situation in India.
C1 [Lu, Zifeng; Streets, David G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Decis & Informat Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[de Foy, Benjamin] St Louis Univ, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, St Louis, MO 63108 USA.
[Krotkov, Nickolay A.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Atmospher Chem & Dynam Lab, Maryland, MD 20771 USA.
RP Lu, ZF (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Decis & Informat Sci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM zlu@anl.gov
RI Lu, Zifeng/F-3266-2012; de Foy, Benjamin/A-9902-2010; Krotkov,
Nickolay/E-1541-2012;
OI de Foy, Benjamin/0000-0003-4150-9922; Krotkov,
Nickolay/0000-0001-6170-6750; Streets, David/0000-0002-0223-1350
FU National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Air
Quality Applied Sciences Team (AQAST) program; Ganges Valley Aerosol
Experiment (GVAX) by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research
in the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science. Argonne National
Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was sponsored by the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA) as part of the Air Quality Applied Sciences Team
(AQAST) program. The India emission inventory was partially funded in
support of the Ganges Valley Aerosol Experiment (GVAX) by the Office of
Biological and Environmental Research in the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science. Argonne National Laboratory is operated by UChicago
Argonne, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 with the U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 42
TC 17
Z9 19
U1 0
U2 40
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 24
BP 13993
EP 14000
DI 10.1021/es4039648
PG 8
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 277CT
UT WOS:000328796900013
PM 24274462
ER
PT J
AU Muehe, EM
Obst, M
Hitchcock, A
Tyliszczak, T
Behrens, S
Schroder, C
Byrne, JM
Michel, FM
Kramer, U
Kapplert, A
AF Muehe, E. Marie
Obst, Martin
Hitchcock, Adam
Tyliszczak, Tolek
Behrens, Sebastian
Schroeder, Christian
Byrne, James M.
Michel, F. Marc
Kraemer, Ute
Kapplert, Andreas
TI Fate of Cd during Microbial Fe(III) Mineral Reduction by a Novel and
Cd-Tolerant Geobacter Species
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID METAL-REDUCING BACTERIA; URANIUM-CONTAMINATED AQUIFER; HEAVY-METALS;
SURFACE COMPLEXATION; AGRICULTURAL SOILS; ARSENIC RETENTION;
TRACE-METALS; SP-NOV; IRON; SEDIMENTS
AB Fe(III) (oxyhydr)oxides affect the mobility of contaminants in the environment by providing reactive surfaces for sorption. This includes the toxic metal cadmium (Cd), which prevails in agricultural soils and is taken up by crops. Fe(III)-reducing bacteria can mobilize such contaminants by Fe(III) mineral dissolution or immobilize them by sorption to or coprecipitation with secondary Fe minerals. To date, not much is known about the fate of Fe(III) mineral-associated Cd during microbial Fe(III) reduction. Here, we describe the isolation of a new Geobacter sp. strain Cd1 from a Cd-contaminated field site, where the strain accounts for 10(4) cells g(-1) dry soil. Strain Cd1 reduces the poorly crystalline Fe(III) oxyhydroxide ferrihydrite in the presence of at least up to 112 mg Cd L-1. During initial microbial reduction of Cd-loaded ferrihydrite, sorbed Cd was mobilized. However, during continuous microbial Fe(III) reduction, Cd was immobilized by sorption to and/or coprecipitation within newly formed secondary minerals that contained Ca, Fe, and carbonate, implying the formation of an otavite-siderite-calcite (CdCO3-FeCO3-CaCO3) mixed mineral phase. Our data shows that microbially mediated turnover of Fe minerals affects the mobility of Cd in soils, potentially altering the dynamics of Cd uptake into food or phyto-remediating plants.
C1 [Muehe, E. Marie; Behrens, Sebastian; Schroeder, Christian; Byrne, James M.; Kapplert, Andreas] Univ Tubingen, Ctr Appl Geosci, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany.
[Obst, Martin] Univ Tubingen, Ctr Appl Geosci, D-72074 Tubingen, Germany.
[Hitchcock, Adam] McMaster Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Tyliszczak, Tolek] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Michel, F. Marc] Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Kraemer, Ute] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Dept Plant Physiol, D-44801 Bochum, Germany.
RP Kapplert, A (reprint author), Univ Tubingen, Ctr Appl Geosci, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany.
EM andreas.kappler@uni-tuebingen.de
RI Schroder, Christian/B-3870-2009; Kraemer, Ute/C-5025-2008; Kappler,
Andreas/G-7221-2016; Byrne, James/L-4860-2016
OI Schroder, Christian/0000-0002-7935-6039; Kraemer,
Ute/0000-0001-7870-4508; Byrne, James/0000-0002-4399-7336
FU German Federal Environmental Foundation; Emmy-Noether program of the DFG
[OB 362/1-1]; Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank C. Herth, B. Ruediger, and K. Stoegerer for assistance in the
lab, T. Losekann-Behrens for primer design and sequence data analysis,
S. Flaiz and P. Kuehn for Cd analysis, W. Kilmer, H. Schulz, M. Stuh,r
and E. Adaktylou for SEM-support, F. Zeitvogel for providing the ImageJ
plugin for visualizing the 2D-scatterplots for correlative SEM-EDX map
analysis, and N. Hageman for the SEM image in Figure if. This work was
supported by the scholarship program of the German Federal Environmental
Foundation to EMM and by the Emmy-Noether program of the DFG to MO (OB
362/1-1). STXM analysis was supported by NSERC (Canada), Canada
Foundation for Innovation and the Canada Research Chair program. The
Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Energy
Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences Division
of the U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 73
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 10
U2 82
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 24
BP 14099
EP 14109
DI 10.1021/es403365w
PG 11
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 277CT
UT WOS:000328796900025
PM 24274146
ER
PT J
AU Schmidt, M
Lee, SS
Wilson, RE
Knope, KE
Bellucci, F
Eng, PJ
Stubbs, JE
Soderholm, L
Fenter, P
AF Schmidt, Moritz
Lee, Sang Soo
Wilson, Richard E.
Knope, Karah E.
Bellucci, Francesco
Eng, Peter J.
Stubbs, Joanne E.
Soderholm, L.
Fenter, P.
TI Surface-Mediated Formation of Pu(IV) Nanoparticles at the
Muscovite-Electrolyte Interface
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY REFLECTIVITY; PLUTONIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; ACID; SOLUBILITY;
TRANSPORT; SPECTRA; WATER; IONS; HYDROLYSIS; ADSORPTION
AB The formation of Pu(IV)-oxo-nanoparticles from Pu(III) solutions by a surface-enhanced redox/polymerization reaction at the muscovite (001) basal plane is reported, with a continuous increase in plutonium coverage observed in situ over several hours. The sorbed Pu extends >70 angstrom from the surface with a maximum concentration at 10.5 angstrom and a total coverage of >9 Pu atoms per unit cell area of muscovite (0.77 mu g Pu/cm(2)) (determined independently by in situ resonant anomalous X-ray reflectivity and by ex-situ alpha-spectrometry). The presence of discrete nanoparticles is confirmed by high resolution atomic force microscopy. We propose that the formation of these Pu(IV) nanoparticles from an otherwise stable Pu(III) solution can be explained by the combination of a highly concentrated interfacial Pu-ion species, the Pu(III) Pu(IV) redox equilibrium, and the strong proclivity of tetravalent Pu to hydrolyze and form polymeric species. These results are the first direct observation of such behavior of plutonium on a naturally occurring mineral, providing insights into understanding the environmental transport of plutonium and other contaminants capable of similar redox/polymerization reactions.
C1 [Schmidt, Moritz; Lee, Sang Soo; Wilson, Richard E.; Knope, Karah E.; Bellucci, Francesco; Soderholm, L.; Fenter, P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Eng, Peter J.; Stubbs, Joanne E.] Univ Chicago, Ctr Adv Radiat Sources, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Fenter, P (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM fenter@anl.gov
RI Schmidt, Moritz/C-2610-2011; Wilson, Richard/H-1763-2011; Stubbs,
Joanne/F-9710-2013
OI Schmidt, Moritz/0000-0002-8419-0811; Wilson,
Richard/0000-0001-8618-5680; Stubbs, Joanne/0000-0002-8509-2009
FU United States Department of Energy Office of Science
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; BER; NSF; EPA; DOE/BES Geoscience; DOE/BES Chemical
Sciences; National Science Foundation-Earth Sciences [EAR-1128799];
Department of Energy-Geosciences [DE-FG02-94ER14466]
FX This work, conducted at Argonne National Laboratory, operated by
UChicago Argonne, LLC for the United States Department of Energy under
contract number DE-AC02-06CH11357, is jointly supported by the United
States Department of Energy Office of Science, BER, NSF, and the EPA
(MS), and by the DOE/BES Geoscience (S.S.L., F.B., and P.F.) and
Chemical Sciences (K.E.K., R.E.W., and L.S.) research programs. The
X-ray data were collected at the GeoSoilEnviroCARS beamline 13-ID-C and
the X-ray Operations and Research beamline 6-ID-B at the Advanced Photon
Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. GeoSoilEnviroCARS is
supported by the National Science Foundation-Earth Sciences
(EAR-1128799) and Department of Energy-Geosciences (DE-FG02-94ER14466).
NR 42
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 39
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 24
BP 14178
EP 14184
DI 10.1021/es4037258
PG 7
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 277CT
UT WOS:000328796900034
PM 24266655
ER
PT J
AU Betts, AR
Chen, N
Hamilton, JG
Peak, D
AF Betts, Aaron R.
Chen, Ning
Hamilton, Jordan G.
Peak, Derek
TI Rates and Mechanisms of Zn2+ Adsorption on a Meat and Bonemeal Biochar
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; SMELTER-CONTAMINATED SOIL; EXAFS
SPECTROSCOPY; MINERAL APATITE; METAL SORPTION; ZN(II) IONS;
HYDROXYAPATITE; ZINC; REMEDIATION; REMOVAL
AB Biochars produced from meat and bonemeal (MBM) waste materials contain large amounts of calcium phosphate and are potentially useful sorbents for the remediation of metals. Because the reactivity of biochars depends strongly upon the conditions used in their production, the objective of this study was to evaluate the rates and mechanisms of Zn sorption onto a commercially supplied MBM biochar prior to its application in a field-scale revegetation project. Sorption experiments varying pH, time, and Zn concentration found that, above pH 6.1, Zn adsorbed to MBM biochar quickly (within 5 h) with a maximum adsorption capacity of 0.65 mmol Zn g(-1). Synchrotron-based Zn K-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy was consistent with a tetrahedral Zn bound to phosphate groups in a monodentate inner-sphere surface complex for all conditions tested. With an acidification pretreatment and at more acidic pH, MBM biochar causes precipitation of a ZnPO4 phase. On the basis of these results, this MBM biochar has a high capacity to rapidly adsorb Zn in adsorption experiments and can be considered a promising sorbent for Zn remediation of contaminated soils.
C1 [Betts, Aaron R.] US EPA, Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA.
[Chen, Ning] Canadian Light Source Inc, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2V3, Canada.
[Hamilton, Jordan G.; Peak, Derek] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Soil Sci, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A8, Canada.
RP Peak, D (reprint author), Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Soil Sci, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A8, Canada.
EM derek.peak@usask.ca
FU Natural Science and Engineering Research Council (NSERC); HudBay
Minerals Inc.; Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture Strategic Research
Program-Soils and Environment; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada; Canadian Institutes
of Health Research; Province of Saskatchewan; Western Economic
Diversification Canada; University of Saskatchewan
FX This research was supported by a Natural Science and Engineering
Research Council (NSERC) Collaborative Research and Development (CRD)
grant with HudBay Minerals Inc. (formerly Hudson Bay Mining and Smelting
Co., Limited). Additional support was provided through the Saskatchewan
Ministry of Agriculture Strategic Research Program-Soils and
Environment. We would also like to thank the HXMA beamline personnel at
CLS who assisted in beamline optimization. Research described in this
paper was performed at the Canadian Light Source, which is supported by
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, the
National Research Council Canada, the Canadian Institutes of Health
Research, the Province of Saskatchewan, Western Economic Diversification
Canada, and the University of Saskatchewan.
NR 37
TC 9
Z9 10
U1 8
U2 102
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 24
BP 14350
EP 14357
DI 10.1021/es4032198
PG 8
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 277CT
UT WOS:000328796900054
PM 24228903
ER
PT J
AU Kirchner, TB
Hatab, NA
Lavrik, NV
Sepaniak, MJ
AF Kirchner, Teresa B.
Hatab, Nahla A.
Lavrik, Nickolay V.
Sepaniak, Michael J.
TI Highly Ordered Silicon Pillar Arrays As Platforms for Planar
Chromatography
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-LAYER-CHROMATOGRAPHY; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
POROUS SILICON; COLUMNS; SEPARATIONS; PLATES; PHASE; PERFORMANCES;
SURFACES
AB Unlike HPLC, there has been sparse advancement in the stationary phases used for planar chromatography. Nevertheless, modernization of planar chromatography platforms can further highlight the technique's ability to separate multiple samples simultaneously, utilize orthogonal separation formats, image (detect) separations without rigorous temporal demands, and its overall simplicity. This paper describes the fabrication and evaluation of ordered pillar arrays that are chemically modified for planar chromatography and inspected by fluorescence microscopy to detect solvent development and analyte bands (spots). Photolithography, in combination with anisotropic deep reactive ion etching, is used to produce uniform high aspect ratio silicon pillars. The pillar heights, diameters, and pitch variations are approximately 15-20 mu m, 1-3 mu m, and 2-6 mu m, respectively, with the total pillar array size typically 1 cm x 3 cm. The arrays are imaged using scanning electron microscopy in order to measure the pillar diameter and pitch as well as analyze the pillar sidewalls after etching and stationary phase functionalization. These fluidic arrays will enable exploration of the impact on mass transport and chromatographic efficiency caused by altering the pillar array morphology. A C18 reverse stationary phase (RP), common RP solvents that are transported by traditional but uniquely rapid capillary flow, and Rhodamine 6G (R6G) as the preliminary analyte are used for this initial evaluation. The research presented in this article is aimed at understanding and overcoming the unique challenges in developing and utilizing ordered pillar arrays as a new platform for planar chromatography: focusing on fabrication of expansive arrays, studies of solvent transport, methods to create compatible sample spots, and an initial evaluation of band dispersion.
C1 [Kirchner, Teresa B.; Hatab, Nahla A.; Sepaniak, Michael J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Lavrik, Nickolay V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
RP Sepaniak, MJ (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM msepaniak@utk.edu
RI Kirchner, Teresa/O-4771-2014; Lavrik, Nickolay/B-5268-2011
OI Kirchner, Teresa/0000-0003-3984-0624; Lavrik,
Nickolay/0000-0002-9543-5634
FU National Science Foundation [1144947]; Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy at
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
FX This material is based upon work supported by the National Science
Foundation under Grant No. 1144947. A portion of this research was
conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is
sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of
Energy.
NR 39
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 44
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
EI 1520-6882
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 85
IS 24
BP 11802
EP 11808
DI 10.1021/ac402261p
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 277CV
UT WOS:000328797200021
PM 24228860
ER
PT J
AU Arnault, P
Clerouin, J
Robert, G
Ticknor, C
Kress, JD
Collins, LA
AF Arnault, Philippe
Clerouin, Jean
Robert, Gregory
Ticknor, Christopher
Kress, Joel D.
Collins, Lee A.
TI Thomas-Fermi Z-scaling laws and coupling stabilization for plasmas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID ONE-COMPONENT PLASMA; DENSE IONIZED MATTER; EQUATION-OF-STATE;
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; STATISTICAL-MECHANICS; PRESSURE IONIZATION;
ELEMENTS; MODELS
AB Extending the well-known Thomas-Fermi Z-scaling laws to the Coulomb coupling parameter, we investigate the stabilization of the ionic coupling in isochoric heating [Clerouin et al., Phys. Rev. E 87, 061101 (2013)]. This stabilization is restricted to a domain in atomic number Z, temperature, and density, including strong limitations on high couplings, that can only be obtained for high-Z elements. Contact is made with recent isochoric heating experiments. The consequences for corresponding states with respect to ionic coupling are also quantified via orbital free molecular dynamics simulations. This opens avenues for future isochoric heating experiments.
C1 [Arnault, Philippe; Clerouin, Jean; Robert, Gregory] CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
[Ticknor, Christopher; Kress, Joel D.; Collins, Lee A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Arnault, P (reprint author), CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
EM philippe.arnault@cea.fr
RI Ticknor, Christopher/B-8651-2014; Clerouin, jean/D-8528-2015;
OI Clerouin, jean/0000-0003-2144-2759; Ticknor,
Christopher/0000-0001-9972-4524
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was done under the NNSA/DAM collaborative agreement P184. We
especially thank Flavien Lambert for providing his OFMD code and L.
Colombet for his assistance. The Los Alamos National Laboratory is
operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC for the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 44
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 063106
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.063106
PG 7
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 275SE
UT WOS:000328697000006
PM 24483576
ER
PT J
AU Madrid, EA
Rose, DV
Welch, DR
Clark, RE
Mostrom, CB
Stygar, WA
Cuneo, ME
Gomez, MR
Hughes, TP
Pointon, TD
Seidel, DB
AF Madrid, E. A.
Rose, D. V.
Welch, D. R.
Clark, R. E.
Mostrom, C. B.
Stygar, W. A.
Cuneo, M. E.
Gomez, M. R.
Hughes, T. P.
Pointon, T. D.
Seidel, D. B.
TI Steady-state modeling of current loss in a post-hole convolute driven by
high power magnetically insulated transmission lines
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON FLOW; ION DIODES; PLASMA
AB Quasiequilibrium power flow in two radial magnetically insulated transmission lines (MITLs) coupled to a vacuum post-hole convolute is studied at 50 TW-200 TW using three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. The key physical dimensions in the model are based on the ZR accelerator [D. H. McDaniel, et al., Proceedings of 5th International Conference on Dense Z-Pinches, edited by J. Davis (AIP, New York, 2002), p. 23]. The voltages assumed for this study result in electron emission from all cathode surfaces. Electrons emitted from the MITL cathodes upstream of the convolute cause a portion of the MITL current to be carried by an electron sheath. Under the simplifying assumptions made by the simulations, it is found that the transition from the two MITLs to the convolute results in the loss of most of the sheath current to anode structures. The loss is quantified as a function of radius and correlated with Poynting vector stream lines which would be followed by individual electrons. For a fixed MITL-convolute geometry, the current loss, defined to be the difference between the total (i.e. anode) current in the system upstream of the convolute and the current delivered to the load, increases with both operating voltage and load impedance. It is also found that in the absence of ion emission, the convolute is efficient when the load impedance is much less than the impedance of the two parallel MITLs. The effects of space-charge-limited (SCL) ion emission from anode surfaces are considered for several specific cases. Ion emission from anode surfaces in the convolute is found to increase the current loss by a factor of 2-3. When SCL ion emission is allowed from anode surfaces in the MITLs upstream of the convolute, substantially higher current losses are obtained. Note that the results reported here are valid given the spatial resolution used for the simulations.
C1 [Madrid, E. A.; Rose, D. V.; Welch, D. R.; Clark, R. E.; Mostrom, C. B.] Voss Sci LLC, Albuquerque, NM 87108 USA.
[Stygar, W. A.; Cuneo, M. E.; Gomez, M. R.; Hughes, T. P.; Pointon, T. D.; Seidel, D. B.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Madrid, EA (reprint author), Voss Sci LLC, Albuquerque, NM 87108 USA.
EM elizabethm@vosssci.com
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors would very much like to thank J. L. Porter, M. K. Matzen, G.
R. McKee, and L. X. Schneider at Sandia National Laboratories for
invaluable contributions. Numerical simulation results presented here
were carried on computer facilities at Sandia and Voss Scientific.
Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory operated by
Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 53
TC 5
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 14
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 12
AR 120401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.120401
PG 16
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 275UA
UT WOS:000328701900001
ER
PT J
AU Singh, DJ
Parker, D
AF Singh, David J.
Parker, David
TI Itinerant magnetism in doped semiconducting beta-FeSi2 and CrSi2
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID HALF-METALLIC FERROMAGNETS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; FILMS; TEMPERATURE;
DISILICIDE; EMISSION; SILICON; GROWTH; LAYERS; CRO2
AB Novel or unusual magnetism is a subject of considerable interest, particularly in metals and degenerate semiconductors. In such materials the interplay of magnetism, transport and other Fermi liquid properties can lead to fascinating physical behavior. One example is in magnetic semiconductors, where spin polarized currents may be controlled and used. We report density functional calculations predicting magnetism in doped semiconducting beta-FeSi2 and CrSi2 at relatively low doping levels particularly for n-type. In this case, there is a rapid cross-over to a half-metallic state as a function of doping level. The results are discussed in relation to the electronic structure and other properties of these compounds.
C1 [Singh, David J.; Parker, David] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Singh, DJ (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM singhdj@ornl.gov
FU Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX Work at ORNL was supported by the Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 45
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 39
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 3517
DI 10.1038/srep03517
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 273YC
UT WOS:000328571200005
PM 24343332
ER
PT J
AU Tang, CS
Xia, B
Zou, XQ
Chen, S
Ou, HW
Wang, L
Rusydi, A
Zhu, JX
Chia, EEM
AF Tang, Chi Sin
Xia, Bin
Zou, Xingquan
Chen, Shi
Ou, Hong-Wei
Wang, Lan
Rusydi, A.
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Chia, Elbert E. M.
TI Terahertz conductivity of topological surface states in
Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.8Se1.2
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID INSULATOR BI2SE3; PHASE; RAMAN
AB Topological insulators are electronic materials with an insulating bulk and conducting surface. However, due to free carriers in the bulk, the properties of the metallic surface are difficult to detect and characterize in most topological insulator materials. Recently, a new topological insulator Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.7Se1.3 (BSTS) was found, showing high bulk resistivities of 1-10 Omega.cm and greater contrast between the bulk and surface resistivities compared to other Bi-based topological insulators. Using Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy (THz-TDS), we present complex conductivity of BSTS single crystals, disentangling the surface and bulk contributions. We find that the Drude spectral weight is 1-2 orders of magnitude smaller than in other Bi-based topological insulators, and similar to that of Bi2Se3 thin films, suggesting a significant contribution of the topological surface states to the conductivity of the BSTS sample. Moreover, an impurity band is present about 30 meV below the Fermi level, and the surface and bulk carrier densities agree with those obtained from transport data. Furthermore, from the surface Drude contribution, we obtain a similar to 98% transmission through one surface layer - this is consistent with the transmission through single-layer or bilayer graphene, which shares a common Dirac-cone feature in the band structure.
C1 [Tang, Chi Sin; Xia, Bin; Zou, Xingquan; Chen, Shi; Wang, Lan; Chia, Elbert E. M.] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
[Ou, Hong-Wei; Rusydi, A.] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, NUSNNI NanoCore, Singapore 117542, Singapore.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Wang, L (reprint author), Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
EM wanglan@ntu.edu.sg; phyandri@nus.edu.sg; elbertchia@ntu.edu.sg
RI Chia, Elbert/B-6996-2011; Wang, Lan/B-6990-2011; Rusydi,
Andrivo/I-1849-2016;
OI Chia, Elbert/0000-0003-2066-0834; Wang, Lan/0000-0001-7124-2718; Zhu,
Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU Singapore National Research Foundation [RCA-08/018]; Singapore Ministry
of Education AcRF [MOE2010-T2-2-059, RG13/12, ARC 23/08]; National
Research Foundation Competitive Research Programme [NRF-CRP4-2008-04];
National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. DOE at LANL
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; US. DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX We thank A. Castro Neto, D. Talbayev, V. Venkatesan, P. Di Pietro and S.
Lupi for discussions. L.W. acknowledges funding from Singapore National
Research Foundation RCA-08/018 and Singapore Ministry of Education AcRF
Tier 2 (MOE2010-T2-2-059). E.E.M.C. acknowledges support from Singapore
Ministry of Education AcRF Tier 1 (RG13/12), Tier 2 (ARC 23/08), as well
as the National Research Foundation Competitive Research Programme
(NRF-CRP4-2008-04). J.-X.Z. is supported by the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the U.S. DOE at LANL under Contract No.
DE-AC52-06NA25396, the US. DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and in
part by the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences user facility.
NR 32
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 6
U2 52
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 3513
DI 10.1038/srep03513
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 273YC
UT WOS:000328571200001
PM 24343202
ER
PT J
AU Zeldin, OB
Brockhauser, S
Bremridge, J
Holton, JM
Garman, EF
AF Zeldin, Oliver B.
Brockhauser, Sandor
Bremridge, John
Holton, James M.
Garman, Elspeth F.
TI Predicting the X-ray lifetime of protein crystals
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
ID MACROMOLECULAR CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; RADIATION-DAMAGE; CRYOGENIC
TEMPERATURES; RADDOSE; SAMPLES
AB Radiation damage is a major cause of failure in macromolecular crystallography experiments. Although it is always best to evenly illuminate the entire volume of a homogeneously diffracting crystal, limitations of the available equipment and imperfections in the sample often require a more sophisticated targeting strategy, involving microbeams smaller than the crystal, and translations of the crystal during data collection. This leads to a highly inhomogeneous distribution of absorbed X-rays (i.e., dose). Under these common experimental conditions, the relationship between dose and time is nonlinear, making it difficult to design an experimental strategy that optimizes the radiation damage lifetime of the crystal, or to assign appropriate dose values to an experiment. We present, and experimentally validate, a predictive metric diffraction-weighted dose for modeling the rate of decay of total diffracted intensity from protein crystals in macromolecular crystallography, and hence we can now assign appropriate "dose" values to modern experimental setups. Further, by taking the ratio of total elastic scattering to diffraction-weighted dose, we show that it is possible to directly compare potential data-collection strategies to optimize the diffraction for a given level of damage under specific experimental conditions. As an example of the applicability of this method, we demonstrate that by offsetting the rotation axis from the beam axis by 1.25 times the full-width half maximum of the beam, it is possible to significantly extend the dose lifetime of the crystal, leading to a higher number of diffracted photons, better statistics, and lower overall radiation damage.
C1 [Zeldin, Oliver B.; Bremridge, John; Garman, Elspeth F.] Univ Oxford, Dept Biochem, Oxford OX1 3QU, England.
[Brockhauser, Sandor] Univ Grenoble, Alpes European Mol Biol Lab, CNRS, European Mol Biol Lab,Grenoble Outstn, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Brockhauser, Sandor] Univ Grenoble, Alpes European Mol Biol Lab, CNRS, Unit Virus Host Cell Interact, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Holton, James M.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Biochem & Biophys, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Holton, James M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Garman, EF (reprint author), Univ Oxford, Dept Biochem, Oxford OX1 3QU, England.
EM elspeth.garman@bioch.ox.ac.uk
FU University of Oxford Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Life Science Interface Doctoral Training Centre; National Institutes of
Health [GM073210, GM082250, GM094625]; Department of Energy:Integrated
Diffraction Analysis Technologies [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory
FX The authors thank Markus Gerstel for his great assistance in the
development of the program RADDOSE-3D, and Arwen Pearson for valuable
discussions during the development of this work. O.B.Z. was funded by a
studentship through the University of Oxford Engineering and Physical
Sciences Research Council Life Science Interface Doctoral Training
Centre. J.M.H. is funded by the National Institutes of Health (GM073210,
GM082250, and GM094625) and the Department of Energy:Integrated
Diffraction Analysis Technologies Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 with
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Beamtime at ESRF ID14-4 was
provided through the Radiation Damage Block Allocation Group.
NR 28
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 0
U2 15
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD DEC 17
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 51
BP 20551
EP 20556
DI 10.1073/pnas.1315879110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 273PR
UT WOS:000328548600052
PM 24297937
ER
PT J
AU Benzine, J
Shelobolina, E
Xiong, MY
Kennedy, DW
McKinley, JP
Lin, XJ
Roden, EE
AF Benzine, Jason
Shelobolina, Evgenya
Xiong, Mai Yia
Kennedy, David W.
McKinley, James P.
Lin, Xueju
Roden, Eric E.
TI Fe-phyllosilicate redox cycling organisms from a redox transition zone
in Hanford 300 Area sediments
SO FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE subsurface; sediment; microbial; phyllosilicate; iron; redox;
enrichment; isolation
ID IRON-REDUCING BACTERIA; SOLID-WATER INTERFACE; MICROBIAL REDUCTION;
BRADYRHIZOBIUM-JAPONICUM; BIOGENIC FE(II); CLAY-MINERALS; FERRIC-IRON;
SP NOV.; SITE; RESPIRATION
AB Microorganisms capable of reducing or oxidizing structural iron (Fe) in Fe-bearing phyllosilicate minerals were enriched and isolated from a subsurface redox transition zone at the Hanford 300 Area site in eastern Washington, USA. Both conventional and in situ "i-chip" enrichment strategies were employed. One Fe(III)-reducing Geobacter (G. bremensis strain R1, Deltaproteobacteria) and six Fe(II) phyllosilicate-oxidizing isolates from the Alphaproteobacteria (Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains 22, is5, and in8p8), Betaproteobacteria (Cupriavidus necator strain A5-1, Dechloromonas agitata strain is5), and Actinobacteria (Nocardioides sp. strain in31) were recovered. The G. bremensis isolate grew by oxidizing acetate with the oxidized form of NAu-2 smectite as the electron acceptor. The Fe(ll)-oxidizers grew by oxidation of chemically reduced smectite as the energy source with nitrate as the electron acceptor. The Bradyrhizobium isolates could also carry out aerobic oxidation of biotite. This is the first report of the recovery of a Fe(ll)-oxidizing Nocardioides, and to date only one other Fe(ll)-oxidizing Bradyrhizobium is known. The 16S rRNA gene sequences of the isolates were similar to ones found in clone libraries from Hanford 300 sediments and groundwater, suggesting that such organisms may be present and active in situ. Whole genome sequencing of the isolates is underway, the results of which will enable comparative genomic analysis of mechanisms of extracellular phyllosilicate Fe redox metabolism, and facilitate development of techniques to detect the presence and expression of genes associated with microbial phyllosilicate Fe redox cycling in sediments.
C1 [Benzine, Jason; Shelobolina, Evgenya; Xiong, Mai Yia; Roden, Eric E.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Kennedy, David W.; McKinley, James P.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Lin, Xueju] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Biol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
RP Shelobolina, E (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, 1215 W Dayton St, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM shelobolina@wisc.edu; eroden@geology.wisc.edu
OI Kennedy, David/0000-0003-0763-501X
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, Subsurface Biogeochemical Research Program through the SBR
Scientific Focus Area at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, Subsurface Biogeochemical
Research Program through the SBR Scientific Focus Area at the Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory.
NR 56
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 5
U2 46
PU FRONTIERS RESEARCH FOUNDATION
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 110, LAUSANNE, 1015, SWITZERLAND
SN 1664-302X
J9 FRONT MICROBIOL
JI Front. Microbiol.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 4
AR 388
DI 10.3389/fmicb.2013.00388
PG 13
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA AB1KZ
UT WOS:000331551900001
PM 24379809
ER
PT J
AU Carroll, AW
Joshi, HJ
Heazlewood, JL
AF Carroll, Andrew W.
Joshi, Hiren J.
Heazlewood, Joshua L.
TI Managing the green proteomes for the next decade of plant research
SO FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
LA English
DT Editorial Material
DE proteomics; informatics; database; phosphorylation; proteogenomic;
subcellular
ID DATABASE; ARABIDOPSIS; PROTEINS
C1 [Carroll, Andrew W.; Heazlewood, Joshua L.] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Cellular & Mol Biol, Copenhagen Ctr Glyc, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Joshi, Hiren J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Joshi, Hiren J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint BioEnergy Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Heazlewood, JL (reprint author), Univ Copenhagen, Dept Cellular & Mol Biol, Copenhagen Ctr Glyc, Copenhagen, Denmark.
EM jlheazlewood@lbl.gov
RI Heazlewood, Joshua/A-2554-2008
OI Heazlewood, Joshua/0000-0002-2080-3826
NR 22
TC 1
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 4
PU FRONTIERS RESEARCH FOUNDATION
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 110, LAUSANNE, 1015, SWITZERLAND
SN 1664-462X
J9 FRONT PLANT SCI
JI Front. Plant Sci.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 4
AR 501
DI 10.3389/fpls.2013.00501
PG 2
WC Plant Sciences
SC Plant Sciences
GA AB1AQ
UT WOS:000331524000001
PM 24379820
ER
PT J
AU Kravitz, B
Rasch, PJ
Forster, PM
Andrews, T
Cole, JNS
Irvine, PJ
Ji, DY
Kristjansson, JE
Moore, JC
Muri, H
Niemeier, U
Robock, A
Singh, B
Tilmes, S
Watanabe, S
Yoon, JH
AF Kravitz, Ben
Rasch, Philip J.
Forster, Piers M.
Andrews, Timothy
Cole, Jason N. S.
Irvine, Peter J.
Ji, Duoying
Kristjansson, Jon Egill
Moore, John C.
Muri, Helene
Niemeier, Ulrike
Robock, Alan
Singh, Balwinder
Tilmes, Simone
Watanabe, Shingo
Yoon, Jin-Ho
TI An energetic perspective on hydrological cycle changes in the
Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
DE geoengineering; model intercomparison; energetic perspective; hydrologic
cycle
ID SOLAR-RADIATION MANAGEMENT; CLIMATE-CHANGE; HADLEY CIRCULATION; WARMING
CONTRAST; CARBON-DIOXIDE; CO2; PRECIPITATION; RESPONSES; SIMULATIONS;
ADJUSTMENT
AB Analysis of surface and atmospheric energy budget responses to CO2 and solar forcings can be used to reveal mechanisms of change in the hydrological cycle. We apply this energetic perspective to output from 11 fully coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models simulating experiment G1 of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP), which achieves top-of-atmosphere energy balance between an abrupt quadrupling of CO2 from preindustrial levels (abrupt4xCO2) and uniform solar irradiance reduction. We divide the climate system response into a rapid adjustment, in which climate response is due to adjustment of the atmosphere and land surface on short time scales, and a feedback response, in which the climate response is predominantly due to feedback related to global mean temperature changes. Global mean temperature change is small in G1, so the feedback response is also small. G1 shows a smaller magnitude of land sensible heat flux rapid adjustment than in abrupt4xCO2 and a larger magnitude of latent heat flux adjustment, indicating a greater reduction of evaporation and less land temperature increase than abrupt4xCO2. The sum of surface flux changes in G1 is small, indicating little ocean heat uptake. Using an energetic perspective to assess precipitation changes, abrupt4xCO2 shows decreased mean evaporative moisture flux and increased moisture convergence, particularly over land. However, most changes in precipitation in G1 are in mean evaporative flux, suggesting that changes in mean circulation are small.
C1 [Kravitz, Ben; Rasch, Philip J.; Singh, Balwinder; Yoon, Jin-Ho] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Forster, Piers M.] Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England.
[Andrews, Timothy] Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter, Devon, England.
[Cole, Jason N. S.] Environm Canada, Canadian Ctr Climate Modelling & Anal, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Irvine, Peter J.] Inst Adv Sustainabil Studies, Potsdam, Germany.
[Ji, Duoying; Moore, John C.] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Global Change & Earth Syst Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.
[Kristjansson, Jon Egill; Muri, Helene] Univ Oslo, Dept Geosci, Oslo, Norway.
[Niemeier, Ulrike] Max Planck Inst Meteorol, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany.
[Robock, Alan] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Environm Sci, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA.
[Tilmes, Simone] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA.
[Watanabe, Shingo] Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
RP Kravitz, B (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999,MSIN K9-24, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM ben.kravitz@pnnl.gov
RI Andrews, Timothy/C-5912-2014; Moore, John/B-2868-2013; YOON,
JIN-HO/A-1672-2009; Kravitz, Ben/P-7925-2014; Muri, Helene/D-4845-2015;
Robock, Alan/B-6385-2016; Forster, Piers/F-9829-2010; Watanabe,
Shingo/L-9689-2014;
OI Andrews, Timothy/0000-0002-8248-8753; Moore, John/0000-0001-8271-5787;
YOON, JIN-HO/0000-0002-4939-8078; Kravitz, Ben/0000-0001-6318-1150;
Muri, Helene/0000-0003-4738-493X; Forster, Piers/0000-0002-6078-0171;
Watanabe, Shingo/0000-0002-2228-0088; Cole, Jason/0000-0003-0450-2748
FU Fund for Innovative Climate and Energy Research (FICER); U.S. Department
of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; NASA
High-End Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA Center for Climate
Simulation (NCCS) at Goddard Space Flight Center; Joint DECC/Defra Met
Office Hadley Centre Climate Programme [GA01101]; NSF [AGS-1157525,
CBET-1240507]; EuTRACE project, the European Union 7th Framework
Programme [306395]; European Union [226567-IMPLICC]; Norwegian Research
Council; HPC resources of [CCT/TGCC/CINES/IDRIS] under GENCI (Grand
Equipement National de Calcul Intensif) [2012-t2012012201]; National
Science Foundation; Innovative Program of Climate Change Projection for
the 21st century, MEXT, Japan; Office of Science of the U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank three anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments in
improving the manuscript. We also thank all participants of the
Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project and their model development
teams, CLIVAR/WCRP Working Group on Coupled Modeling for endorsing
GeoMIP, and the scientists managing the Earth System Grid data nodes who
have assisted with making GeoMIP output available. We acknowledge the
World Climate Research Programme's Working Group on Coupled Modelling,
which is responsible for CMIP, and we thank the climate modeling groups
for producing and making available their model output. For CMIP, the
U.S. Department of Energy's Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and
Intercomparison provides coordinating support and led development of
software infrastructure in partnership with the Global Organization for
Earth System Science Portals. Ben Kravitz is supported by the Fund for
Innovative Climate and Energy Research (FICER). The Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by
Battelle Memorial Institute under contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
Simulations performed by Ben Kravitz were supported by the NASA High-End
Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA Center for Climate Simulation
(NCCS) at Goddard Space Flight Center. Timothy Andrews was supported by
the Joint DECC/Defra Met Office Hadley Centre Climate Programme
(GA01101). Duoying Ji and John C. Moore thank all members of the BNU-ESM
model group, as well as the Center of Information and Network Technology
at Beijing Normal University for assistance in publishing the GeoMIP
data set. Alan Robock is supported by NSF grants AGS-1157525 and
CBET-1240507. Helene Muri was supported by the EuTRACE project, the
European Union 7th Framework Programme grant 306395. Jon Egill
Kristjansson, Ulrike Niemeier, and Michael Schulz received funding from
the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under
grant agreement 226567-IMPLICC. Jon Egill Kristjansson received support
from the Norwegian Research Council's Programme for Supercomputing
(NOTUR) through a grant of computing time. Simulations with the IPSL-CM5
model were supported through HPC resources of [CCT/TGCC/CINES/IDRIS]
under the allocation 2012-t2012012201 made by GENCI (Grand Equipement
National de Calcul Intensif). Duoying Ji and John C. Moore thank all
members of the BNU-ESM model group, as well as the Center of Information
and Network Technology at Beijing Normal University for assistance in
publishing the GeoMIP data set. The National Center for Atmospheric
Research is funded by the National Science Foundation. Shingo Watanabe
was supported by the Innovative Program of Climate Change Projection for
the 21st century, MEXT, Japan. Computer resources for Philip J. Rasch,
Balwinder Singh, and Jin-Ho Yoon were provided by the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office
of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 58
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 2
U2 24
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
EI 2169-8996
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 23
BP 13087
EP 13102
DI 10.1002/2013JD020502
PG 16
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 297PD
UT WOS:000330266500024
ER
PT J
AU Kravitz, B
Robock, A
Forster, PM
Haywood, JM
Lawrence, MG
Schmidt, H
AF Kravitz, Ben
Robock, Alan
Forster, Piers M.
Haywood, James M.
Lawrence, Mark G.
Schmidt, Hauke
TI An overview of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP)
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
DE Geoengineering; Model Intercomparison
ID CLIMATE; RADIATION; RESPONSES; AEROSOLS; IMPACT; CMIP5; LAND
AB The Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) was designed to determine robust climate system model responses to solar geoengineering. GeoMIP currently consists of four standardized simulations involving reduction of insolation or increased amounts of stratospheric sulfate aerosols. Three more experiments involving marine cloud brightening are planned. This project has improved confidence in the expected climate effects of geoengineering in several key areas, such as the effects of geoengineering on spatial patterns of temperature and the spatial distribution of precipitation, especially extreme precipitation events. However, GeoMIP has also highlighted several important research gaps, such as the effects on terrestrial net primary productivity and the importance of the CO2 physiological effect in determining the hydrologic cycle response to geoengineering. Future efforts will endeavor to address these gaps, as well as encourage cooperation with the chemistry modeling communities, the impact assessment communities, and other groups interested in model output.
C1 [Kravitz, Ben] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Robock, Alan] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Environm Sci, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA.
[Forster, Piers M.] Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England.
[Haywood, James M.] Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter, Devon, England.
[Haywood, James M.] Univ Exeter, Coll Engn Math & Phys Sci, Exeter, Devon, England.
[Lawrence, Mark G.] Inst Adv Sustainabil Studies, Potsdam, Germany.
[Schmidt, Hauke] Max Planck Inst Meteorol, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany.
RP Kravitz, B (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, POB 999,MSIN K9-24, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM ben.kravitz@pnnl.gov
RI Kravitz, Ben/P-7925-2014; Robock, Alan/B-6385-2016; Forster,
Piers/F-9829-2010
OI Kravitz, Ben/0000-0001-6318-1150; Forster, Piers/0000-0002-6078-0171
FU Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; NSF [AGS-1157525,
CBET-1240507]; DECC/Defra Met Office Hadley Centre Climate Programme
[GA01101]; European Union [306395]
FX We thank all participants of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison
Project and their model development teams, the CLIVAR/WCRP Working Group
on Coupled Modeling for endorsing GeoMIP, and the scientists managing
the Earth System Grid data nodes who have assisted in making the GeoMIP
output available. Ben Kravitz is supported by the Fund for Innovative
Climate and Energy Research (FICER). The Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Battelle
Memorial Institute under contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. Alan Robock is
supported by NSF grants AGS-1157525 and CBET-1240507. Jim Haywood was
supported by the joint DECC/Defra Met Office Hadley Centre Climate
Programme (GA01101) and funding from the European Union Seventh
Framework Programme through the EuTRACE project (306395).
NR 28
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 37
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
EI 2169-8996
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 23
BP 13103
EP 13107
DI 10.1002/2013JD020569
PG 5
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 297PD
UT WOS:000330266500029
ER
PT J
AU Bennett, PB
Pedramrazi, Z
Madani, A
Chen, YC
de Oteyza, DG
Chen, C
Fischer, FR
Crommie, MF
Bokor, J
AF Bennett, Patrick B.
Pedramrazi, Zahra
Madani, Ali
Chen, Yen-Chia
de Oteyza, Dimas G.
Chen, Chen
Fischer, Felix R.
Crommie, Michael F.
Bokor, Jeffrey
TI Bottom-up graphene nanoribbon field-effect transistors
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON NANOTUBE TRANSISTORS; RESISTANCE; DEVICE
AB Recently developed processes have enabled bottom-up chemical synthesis of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with precise atomic structure. These GNRs are ideal candidates for electronic devices because of their uniformity, extremely narrow width below 1 nm, atomically perfect edge structure, and desirable electronic properties. Here, we demonstrate nano-scale chemically synthesized GNR field-effect transistors, made possible by development of a reliable layer transfer process. We observe strong environmental sensitivity and unique transport behavior characteristic of sub-1 nm width GNRs. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Bennett, Patrick B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bennett, Patrick B.; Madani, Ali; Bokor, Jeffrey] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Pedramrazi, Zahra; Chen, Yen-Chia; de Oteyza, Dimas G.; Crommie, Michael F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chen, Yen-Chia; Fischer, Felix R.; Crommie, Michael F.; Bokor, Jeffrey] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Labs, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[de Oteyza, Dimas G.] Univ Basque Country, CSIC, Ctr Phys Mat, E-20018 San Sebastian, Spain.
[Chen, Chen; Fischer, Felix R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bokor, J (reprint author), 253 Cory Hall MC 1770, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jbokor@eecs.berkeley.edu
RI de Oteyza, Dimas/H-5955-2013; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014;
CSIC-UPV/EHU, CFM/F-4867-2012
OI de Oteyza, Dimas/0000-0001-8060-6819;
FU Office of Naval Research BRC Program; Helios Solar Energy Research
Center; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation
[DMR-1206512]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of
the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Research was supported by the Office of Naval Research BRC Program, by
the Helios Solar Energy Research Center, which is supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, and by
National Science Foundation award DMR-1206512. Work at the Molecular
Foundry was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. All devices were fabricated in the UC Berkeley
Nanolab. We would like to thank Professor M. Lundstrom, Professor Sumon
Datta, Dr. D. Haberer, and Professor S. J. Choi for useful discussions.
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PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 25
AR 253114
DI 10.1063/1.4855116
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 293LU
UT WOS:000329973800078
ER
PT J
AU Hurtado, A
Xu, H
Wright, JB
Liu, S
Li, Q
Wang, GT
Luk, TS
Figiel, JJ
Cross, K
Balakrishnan, G
Lester, LF
Brener, I
AF Hurtado, A.
Xu, H.
Wright, J. B.
Liu, Sheng
Li, Q.
Wang, G. T.
Luk, T. S.
Figiel, J. J.
Cross, K.
Balakrishnan, G.
Lester, L. F.
Brener, I.
TI Polarization switching in GaN nanowire lasers
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FLIP-FLOP OPERATION; EMISSION
AB The polarization properties of a GaN nanowire laser are studied experimentally by direct analysis of the nanowire's end-facet emission. Linear and elliptical light polarizations are measured at different pumping strengths. Switching between these two polarization states is also observed as the optical excitation is increased. We attribute this polarization switching to a change in the transverse modes due to their different cavity losses. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Hurtado, A.; Xu, H.; Wright, J. B.; Balakrishnan, G.; Lester, L. F.] Univ New Mexico, Ctr High Technol Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
[Hurtado, A.] Univ Essex, Sch Comp Sci & Elect Engn, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex, England.
[Wright, J. B.; Liu, Sheng; Li, Q.; Wang, G. T.; Luk, T. S.; Figiel, J. J.; Cross, K.; Brener, I.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Liu, Sheng; Luk, T. S.; Brener, I.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Hurtado, A (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Ctr High Technol Mat, 1313 Goddard St SE, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
EM ahurta01@unm.edu
RI Wright, Jeremy/G-7149-2011;
OI Wright, Jeremy/0000-0001-6861-930X; Hurtado, Antonio/0000-0002-4448-9034
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; European Union [PIOF-GA-2010-273822]; Sandia's
Solid-State-Lighting Science Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences
FX This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies, an Office of Science User Facility operated for the U.
S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation,
for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. A. Hurtado was
funded by the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)
under Grant Agreement No. PIOF-GA-2010-273822. The other authors were
supported by Sandia's Solid-State-Lighting Science Energy Frontier
Research Center, funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 25
AR 251107
DI 10.1063/1.4835115
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 293LU
UT WOS:000329973800007
ER
PT J
AU Meng, XQ
Chen, ZH
Chen, Z
Wu, FM
Li, SS
Li, JB
Wu, JQ
Wei, SH
AF Meng, Xiuqing
Chen, Zhanghui
Chen, Zhuo
Wu, Fengmin
Li, Shu-Shen
Li, Jingbo
Wu, Junqiao
Wei, Su-Huai
TI Enhancing structural transition by carrier and quantum confinement:
Stabilization of cubic InN quantum dots by Mn incorporation
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID INDIUM NITRIDE; NANOCRYSTALS; TEMPERATURE; WAVELENGTH; LASERS; FILMS
AB We demonstrate in this work controllable synthesis of cubic InN nanocrystals' through Mn doping. We show that the pristine nanocrystal has the wurtzite structure, but can be converted into the zinc-blende (ZB) structure when it is doped with Mn. Our first-principles calculations show that the phase transition is caused by the stronger p-d coupling between the host p valence state and the impurity d level in the ZB structure, which makes the hole generation in the ZB structure easier. Quantum confinement in the nanocrystals further enhanced this effect. This observation lays an important foundation for defects control of crystal phases. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Meng, Xiuqing; Wu, Fengmin; Li, Jingbo] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Zhanghui; Li, Shu-Shen; Li, Jingbo] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Zhuo] Beijing Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Wu, Junqiao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wei, Su-Huai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Li, JB (reprint author), Zhejiang Normal Univ, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
EM jbli@semi.ac.cn; swei@nrel.gov
RI Wu, Junqiao/G-7840-2011; chen, zhuo/A-6430-2013
OI Wu, Junqiao/0000-0002-1498-0148; chen, zhuo/0000-0002-0671-4974
FU National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholar [60925016,
91233120]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11104250,
50902125]; National Science Foundation [CMMI-1000176]; DOE
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX J. Li gratefully acknowledges financial support from the National
Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholar (Grant Nos. 60925016 and
91233120). This work was supported by the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11104250 and 50902125). The work at UC
Berkeley was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant
No. CMMI-1000176. The work at NREL was funded by DOE under Grant No.
DE-AC36-08GO28308.
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PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 25
AR 253102
DI 10.1063/1.4850755
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 293LU
UT WOS:000329973800066
ER
PT J
AU Zawadzki, P
Baranowski, LL
Peng, HW
Toberer, ES
Ginley, DS
Tumas, W
Zakutayev, A
Lany, S
AF Zawadzki, Pawel
Baranowski, Lauryn L.
Peng, Haowei
Toberer, Eric S.
Ginley, David S.
Tumas, W.
Zakutayev, Andriy
Lany, Stephan
TI Evaluation of photovoltaic materials within the Cu-Sn-S family
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SEMICONDUCTOR THIN-FILMS; SOLAR-CELLS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; EFFICIENCY; CU4SN7S16; SULFIDES; CU2SNS3
AB Next-generation thin film solar cell technologies require earth abundant photovoltaic absorber materials. Here we demonstrate an alternative approach to design of such materials, evaluating candidates grouped by constituent elements rather than underlying crystal structures. As an example, we evaluate thermodynamic stability, electrical transport, electronic structure, optical and defect properties of Cu-Sn-S candidates using complementary theory and experiment. We conclude that Cu2SnS3 avoids many issues associated with the properties of Cu4SnS4, Cu4Sn7S16, and other Cu-Sn-S materials. This example demonstrates how this element-specific approach quickly identifies potential problems with less promising candidates and helps focusing on the more promising solar cell absorbers. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Zawadzki, Pawel; Baranowski, Lauryn L.; Peng, Haowei; Toberer, Eric S.; Ginley, David S.; Tumas, W.; Zakutayev, Andriy; Lany, Stephan] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Baranowski, Lauryn L.; Toberer, Eric S.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Zakutayev, A (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM andriy.zakutayev@nrel.gov; stephan.lany@nrel.gov
RI Peng, Haowei/K-4654-2012;
OI Peng, Haowei/0000-0002-6502-8288; Zakutayev, Andriy/0000-0002-3054-5525;
Lany, Stephan/0000-0002-8127-8885
FU U.S. Department of Energy, office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy; NSF MRSEC program through the REMRSEC Center; Department of
Defense (DoD) through National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate
Fellowship (NDSEG) Program
FX This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy, as a part of the "Rapid Development of
Earth-abundant thin film solar cells" agreement. E. S. T. acknowledges
support of the NSF MRSEC program through the REMRSEC Center. L. L. B.
acknowledges support of the Department of Defense (DoD) through National
Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowship (NDSEG) Program.
NR 53
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PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 25
AR 253902
DI 10.1063/1.4851896
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 293LU
UT WOS:000329973800102
ER
PT J
AU Jain, PK
Manthiram, K
Engel, JH
White, SL
Faucheaux, JA
Alivisatos, AP
AF Jain, Prashant K.
Manthiram, Karthish
Engel, Jesse H.
White, Sarah L.
Faucheaux, Jacob A.
Alivisatos, A. Paul
TI Doped Nanocrystals as Plasmonic Probes of Redox Chemistry
SO ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
LA English
DT Article
DE copper sulfide; doping; ion exchange; nanocrystals; semiconductor
plasmons
ID CU2-XSE NANOCRYSTALS; QUANTUM DOTS; SENSITIVITY; RESONANCE; NANOSHELLS;
SULFIDES; COLLOIDS; PBSE
C1 [Jain, Prashant K.; White, Sarah L.; Faucheaux, Jacob A.] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Jain, Prashant K.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Jain, Prashant K.] Univ Illinois, Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Manthiram, Karthish; Engel, Jesse H.; Alivisatos, A. Paul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Manthiram, Karthish] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Engel, Jesse H.; Alivisatos, A. Paul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Jain, PK (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, 600 S Mathews Ave, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM jain@illinois.edu; apalivisatos@lbl.gov
RI Jain, Prashant/A-4779-2009; Alivisatos , Paul /N-8863-2015
OI Jain, Prashant/0000-0002-7306-3972; Alivisatos , Paul
/0000-0001-6895-9048
FU Dupont Young Professor Award; National Science Foundation Graduate
Research Fellowship [DGE-1144245]; IACAT fellowship; Physical Chemistry
of Inorganic Nanostructures Program [KC3103]; Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, of the United States Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Department of Energy Office of Science Graduate
Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF); ORISE-ORAU [DE-AC05-06OR23100];
Self-Assembly of Organic/Inorganic Nanocomposite Materials
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Work by P.K.J. and S. L. W. on oxidation/reduction chemistry of
nanocrystals and their plasmonic/structural characterization was
supported by the Dupont Young Professor Award (P.K.J.). Simulations were
supported by a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship
awarded to J.F. under Grant No. DGE-1144245 and an IACAT fellowship to
P.K.J. Work on methods of nanocrystal doping was supported by the
Physical Chemistry of Inorganic Nanostructures Program, KC3103,
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the
United States Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 and
a graduate fellowship awarded to K. M. from the Department of Energy
Office of Science Graduate Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF), made possible
in part by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009,
administered by ORISE-ORAU under contract no. DE-AC05-06OR23100.
Electrical characterization by J.H.E. was supported by Self-Assembly of
Organic/Inorganic Nanocomposite Materials (Grant DE-AC02-05CH11231 to A.
P. A.). We thank Jessy Rivest for CdS nanorod samples.
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PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1433-7851
EI 1521-3773
J9 ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT
JI Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 51
BP 13671
EP 13675
DI 10.1002/anie.201303707
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 272CF
UT WOS:000328437200035
PM 24155083
ER
PT J
AU O'Neill, BJ
Jackson, DHK
Crisci, AJ
Farberow, CA
Shi, FY
Alba-Rubio, AC
Lu, JL
Dietrich, PJ
Gu, XK
Marshall, CL
Stair, PC
Elam, JW
Miller, JT
Ribeiro, FH
Voyles, PM
Greeley, J
Mavrikakis, M
Scott, SL
Kuech, TF
Dumesic, JA
AF O'Neill, Brandon J.
Jackson, David H. K.
Crisci, Anthony J.
Farberow, Carrie A.
Shi, Fengyuan
Alba-Rubio, Ana C.
Lu, Junling
Dietrich, Paul J.
Gu, Xiangkui
Marshall, Christopher L.
Stair, Peter C.
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Miller, Jeffrey T.
Ribeiro, Fabio H.
Voyles, Paul M.
Greeley, Jeffrey
Mavrikakis, Manos
Scott, Susannah L.
Kuech, Thomas F.
Dumesic, James A.
TI Stabilization of Copper Catalysts for Liquid-Phase Reactions by Atomic
Layer Deposition
SO ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
LA English
DT Article
DE atomic layer deposition; biomass; catalyst stability; copper;
hydrogenation
ID METAL-CATALYSTS; CO ADSORPTION; DEACTIVATION
AB Atomic layer deposition (ALD) of an alumina overcoat can stabilize a base metal catalyst (e.g., copper) for liquid-phase catalytic reactions (e.g., hydrogenation of biomass-derived furfural in alcoholic solvents or water), thereby eliminating the deactivation of conventional catalysts by sintering and leaching. This method of catalyst stabilization alleviates the need to employ precious metals (e.g., platinum) in liquid-phase catalytic processing. The alumina overcoat initially covers the catalyst surface completely. By using solid state NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and electron microscopy, it was shown that high temperature treatment opens porosity in the overcoat by forming crystallites of -Al2O3. Infrared spectroscopic measurements and scanning tunneling microscopy studies of trimethylaluminum ALD on copper show that the remarkable stability imparted to the nanoparticles arises from selective armoring of under-coordinated copper atoms on the nanoparticle surface.
C1 [O'Neill, Brandon J.; Crisci, Anthony J.; Farberow, Carrie A.; Alba-Rubio, Ana C.; Mavrikakis, Manos; Kuech, Thomas F.; Dumesic, James A.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Jackson, David H. K.; Shi, Fengyuan; Voyles, Paul M.; Kuech, Thomas F.] Univ Wisconsin, Mat Sci Program, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Crisci, Anthony J.; Scott, Susannah L.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Lu, Junling] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Dietrich, Paul J.; Gu, Xiangkui; Ribeiro, Fabio H.; Greeley, Jeffrey] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Marshall, Christopher L.; Stair, Peter C.; Miller, Jeffrey T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Stair, Peter C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Elam, Jeffrey W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Dumesic, JA (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM dumesic@engr.wisc.edu
RI Mavrikakis, Manos/D-5702-2012; Lu, Junling/F-3791-2010; Gu,
Xiangkui/H-3706-2014; ID, MRCAT/G-7586-2011; Shi, Fengyuan/Q-2584-2015;
Marshall, Christopher/D-1493-2015
OI Mavrikakis, Manos/0000-0002-5293-5356; Lu, Junling/0000-0002-7371-8414;
Shi, Fengyuan/0000-0001-9769-3824; Marshall,
Christopher/0000-0002-1285-7648
FU Institute for Atom-efficient Chemical Transformations (IACT), an Energy
Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-99ER45777, DE-FG02-84ER13183];
National Science Foundation (NSF) under Center for Enabling New
Technologies through Catalysis (CENTC); MRSEC Program of the NSF
[DMR05-20415]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE; MRCAT member
institutions
FX This material is based upon work supported as part of the Institute for
Atom-efficient Chemical Transformations (IACT), an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Electron microscopy was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (DE-FG02-99ER45777). Chemisorption/kinetics were supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(DE-FG02-84ER13183). NMR was supported by the National Science
Foundation (NSF) under the Center for Enabling New Technologies through
Catalysis (CENTC) and used the Materials Research Laboratory, supported
by the MRSEC Program of the NSF (DMR05-20415). Use of the Advanced
Photon Source was supported by the U.S. DOE (DE-AC02-06CH11357). MRCAT
operations are supported by DOE and the MRCAT member institutions. Some
computational work was performed using resources from the Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory and the National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center.
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U2 211
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1433-7851
EI 1521-3773
J9 ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT
JI Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 51
BP 13808
EP 13812
DI 10.1002/anie.201308245
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 272CF
UT WOS:000328437200064
PM 24282166
ER
PT J
AU Seisenbaeva, GA
Nedelec, JM
Daniel, G
Tiseanu, C
Parvulescu, V
Pol, VG
Abrego, L
Kessler, VG
AF Seisenbaeva, Gulaim A.
Nedelec, Jean-Marie
Daniel, Geoffrey
Tiseanu, Carmen
Parvulescu, Vasile
Pol, Vilas G.
Abrego, Luis
Kessler, Vadim G.
TI Mesoporous Anatase TiO2 Nanorods as Thermally Robust Anode Materials for
Li-Ion Batteries: Detailed Insight into the Formation Mechanism
SO CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE anatase; Li-ion battery performance; mesoporous materials; thermal
stability; titania
ID ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY-STORAGE; ELECTRODE PERFORMANCE; TITANIA
NANOTUBES; LITHIUM; NANOSTRUCTURES; INTERCALATION; NANOPARTICLES; PHASE;
MICROSPHERES; NANOFIBERS
AB Uniformly mesoporous and thermally robust anatase nanorods were produced with quantitative yield by a simple and efficient one-step approach. The mechanism of this process was revealed by insertion of Eu3+ cations from the reaction medium as luminescent probes. The obtained structure displays an unusually high porosity, an active surface area of about 300m(2)g(-1) and a specific capacity of 167mAhg(-1) at a C/3 rate, making it attractive as an anode electrode for Li-ion batteries. An additional attractive feature is its remarkable thermal stability; heating to 400 degrees C results in a decrease in the active surface area to a still relatively high value of 110m(2)g(-1) with conservation of open mesoporosity. Thermal treatment at 800 degrees C or higher, however, causes transformation into a non-porous rutile monolith, as commonly observed with nanoscale titania.
C1 [Seisenbaeva, Gulaim A.; Kessler, Vadim G.] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Chem, Bioctr, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Nedelec, Jean-Marie] Clermont Univ, ENSCCF, Inst Chim Clermont Ferrand, CNRS UMR 6296, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Daniel, Geoffrey] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Forest Prod Wood Sci, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Tiseanu, Carmen] Natl Inst Laser Plasma & Radiat Phys, RO-76900 Bucharest, Romania.
[Parvulescu, Vasile] Univ Bucuresti, Dept Chem, Bucharest 030018, Romania.
[Pol, Vilas G.; Abrego, Luis] Argonne Natl Lab, Electrochem Energy Storage Dept, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Seisenbaeva, GA (reprint author), Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Chem, Bioctr, Box 7015, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
EM gulaim.seisenbaeva@slu.se; vadim.kessler@slu.se
RI NEDELEC, jean-marie/A-6920-2008; Parvulescu, Vasile/A-9117-2011;
OI NEDELEC, jean-marie/0000-0002-8243-6849; Seisenbaeva,
Gulaim/0000-0003-0072-6082; Kessler, Vadim/0000-0001-7570-2814; Daniel,
Geoffrey/0000-0002-8886-1942
FU Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsradet); Center for Electrical Energy
Storage: Tailored Interfaces, an Energy Frontier Research Center; US
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research
(CNCS-UEFISCDI) [PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0534]
FX The authors express their gratitude to the Swedish Research Council
(Vetenskapsradet) for the Support to the grant "Molecular Precursors and
Molecular Models of Nanoporous Materials". V. G. P. and L. A. were
supported by the Center for Electrical Energy Storage: Tailored
Interfaces, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences. C. T. acknowledges the support from the Romanian National
Authority for Scientific Research (CNCS-UEFISCDI) (project number
PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0534).
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PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0947-6539
EI 1521-3765
J9 CHEM-EUR J
JI Chem.-Eur. J.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 19
IS 51
BP 17439
EP 17444
DI 10.1002/chem.201303283
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 264OY
UT WOS:000327889800025
PM 24243542
ER
PT J
AU Peri, D
Ciston, J
Gandara, F
Zhao, YB
Yaghi, OM
AF Peri, Dani
Ciston, Jim
Gandara, Felipe
Zhao, Yingbo
Yaghi, Omar M.
TI Crystalline Fibers of Metal-Peptide Double Ladders
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; POROUS MATERIAL
AB Despite remarkable progress in the field of MOFs, structures based on long-flexible organic linkers are scarce and the majority of such materials rely on rigid linkers. In this work, crystals of a new metal-organic double ladder (MODL) are obtained by linking a pentapeptide (NH2-Glu-pCO(2)Phe-pCO(2)Phe-Ala-Gly-OH) with cadmium acetate to produce a Cd(2-pyrrolidone-pCO(2)Phe-pCO(2)Phe-Ala-Gly)(H2O)(3) framework. SEM and TEM analyses show the fibrous nature of the crystals and show that the infinite cadmium oxide rod secondary building units (SBUs) are aligned with the longitudinal axis of the nanofibers.
C1 [Peri, Dani; Gandara, Felipe; Zhao, Yingbo; Yaghi, Omar M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Peri, Dani; Gandara, Felipe; Zhao, Yingbo; Yaghi, Omar M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Kavli Energy Nano Sci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Peri, Dani; Gandara, Felipe; Zhao, Yingbo; Yaghi, Omar M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ciston, Jim] Univ Calif Berkeley, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Yaghi, OM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM yaghi@berkeley.edu
RI EFRC, CGS/I-6680-2012; Gandara, Felipe/B-9198-2013; Stangl,
Kristin/D-1502-2015; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014;
OI Gandara, Felipe/0000-0002-1671-6260; Yaghi, Omar/0000-0002-5611-3325
FU Center for Gas Separations Relevant to Clean Energy Technologies, an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001015]; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported as part of the Center for Gas Separations
Relevant to Clean Energy Technologies, an Energy Frontier Research
Center, funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-SC0001015. The
TEM portion of this work was carried out at NCEM, which is supported by
the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 12
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 56
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 24
BP 13818
EP 13820
DI 10.1021/ic402435z
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 275IB
UT WOS:000328668400006
PM 24256366
ER
PT J
AU Schnaars, DD
Wilson, RE
AF Schnaars, David D.
Wilson, Richard E.
TI Structural and Vibrational Properties of U(VI)O2Cl42- and Pu(VI)O2Cl42-
Complexes
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID URANYL TETRACHLORIDE COMPLEXES; NORMAL COORDINATE ANALYSIS;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; FORCE-CONSTANTS; ACTINYL IONS;
INTERNUCLEAR DISTANCES; SOLUTION CHEMISTRY; INFRARED-SPECTRA;
RAMAN-SPECTRA
AB In actinide chemistry, it has been shown that equatorial ligands bound to the metal centers of actinyl ions have a strong influence on the chemistry and therefore the electronic structure of the O=An=O moiety. While this influence has received a significant amount of attention, considerably less research has been done to investigate how the identity of the actinide metal itself (U, Np, Pu, Am) affects the actinyl stretching frequencies. Herein, we present the structural and spectroscopic characterization of six actinyl tetrachloride compounds (M(2)AnO(2)Cl(4): M = Rb, Cs, Me4N; An = U, Pu) as well as the stretching and interactive force constants of the actinyl moiety in each species. Our results show a decrease in the stretching force constant and a weakening of the An=O bond when traversing the actinides from uranyl to plutonyl, which is interesting because the solid state molecular structures show a slight contraction of the An=O bond length when uranium is replaced with plutonium. Additionally, the interaction force constants for both the uranyl and plutonyl compounds were found to be negative, which corresponds to a reduction of the force constant for the symmetric stretching mode.
C1 [Schnaars, David D.; Wilson, Richard E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wilson, RE (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM rewilson@anl.gov
RI Wilson, Richard/H-1763-2011
OI Wilson, Richard/0000-0001-8618-5680
FU United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was performed at Argonne National Laboratory, operated for the
United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, by UChicagoArgonne LLC under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 103
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 7
U2 53
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 24
BP 14138
EP 14147
DI 10.1021/ic401991n
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 275IB
UT WOS:000328668400042
PM 24256199
ER
PT J
AU Musfeldt, JL
Brinzari, TV
Schlueter, JA
Manson, JL
Litvinchuk, AP
Liu, Z
AF Musfeldt, J. L.
Brinzari, T. V.
Schlueter, J. A.
Manson, J. L.
Litvinchuk, A. P.
Liu, Z.
TI Pressure-Induced Local Lattice Distortions in alpha-Co[N(CN)(2)](2)
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULE-BASED MAGNET; EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS; TRANSITION;
SEMICONDUCTORS; ELECTRONS; CYANIDE; SERIES; NI; CO
AB This work brings together diamond anvil cell techniques, vibrational spectroscopies, and complementary lattice dynamics calculations to investigate pressure-induced local lattice distortions in alpha-Co[N(CN)(2)](2). Analysis of mode behavior and displacement patterns reveals a series of pressure-driven transitions that modify the CoN6 counter-rotations, distort the octahedra, and flatten the C-N-ax-C linkages. These local lattice distortions may be responsible for the low temperature magnetic crossover. We also discuss prospects for negative thermal expansion and show that there is not a straightforward low pressure pathway between the pink alpha and blue beta ambient pressure phases of Co[N(CN)(2)](2).
C1 [Musfeldt, J. L.; Brinzari, T. V.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Schlueter, J. A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Manson, J. L.] Eastern Washington Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Cheney, WA 99004 USA.
[Litvinchuk, A. P.] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Litvinchuk, A. P.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Liu, Z.] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
RP Musfeldt, JL (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RI Litvinchuk, Alexander/K-6991-2012
OI Litvinchuk, Alexander/0000-0002-5128-5232
FU PRF [52053-ND 10]; NSF [DMR-1063880, DMR-1005825]; DoE; COMPRES under
NSF [EAR 06-49658]
FX This research was supported by the PRF (52053-ND 10, UT), NSF
(DMR-1063880, UT and DMR-1005825, EWU), and the DoE (BNL, ANL). The U2A
Beam line is supported by COMPRES under NSF Cooperative Agreement EAR
06-49658. We thank Y. Song for useful discussions and P. Chen for
technical assistance.
NR 66
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 24
BP 14148
EP 14154
DI 10.1021/ic402010h
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 275IB
UT WOS:000328668400043
PM 24299233
ER
PT J
AU Pereira, CCL
Michelini, MD
Marcalo, J
Gong, Y
Gibson, JK
AF Pereira, Claudia C. L.
Michelini, Maria del Carmen
Marcalo, Joaquim
Gong, Yu
Gibson, John K.
TI Synthesis and Properties of Uranium Sulfide Cations. An Evaluation of
the Stability of Thiouranyl, {S=U=S}(2+)
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID GAS-PHASE CHEMISTRY; URANYL-ION; INFRARED-SPECTRA; IMIDO ANALOGS;
BASIS-SETS; THERMOCHEMISTRY; COMPLEXES; BONDS; METAL; TE
AB Atomic uranium cations, U+ and U2+, reacted with the facile sulfur-atom donor OCS to produce several monopositive and dipositive uranium sulfide species containing up to four sulfur atoms. Sequential abstraction of two sulfur atoms by U2+ resulted in US22+; density functional theory computations indicate that the ground-state structure for this species is side-on eta(2)-S-2 triangular US22+, with the linear thiouranyl isomer, {S= U-VI=S}(2+), some 171 kJ mol(-1) higher in energy. The result that the linear thiouranyl structure is a local minimum at a moderate energy suggests that it should be feasible to stabilize this moiety in molecular compounds.
C1 [Pereira, Claudia C. L.; Marcalo, Joaquim] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Ctr Ciencias & Tecnol Nucl, P-2695066 Bobadela Lrs, Portugal.
[Michelini, Maria del Carmen] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Chim, I-87030 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Gong, Yu; Gibson, John K.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Michelini, MD (reprint author), Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Chim, I-87030 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
EM mc.michelini@unical.it; jmarcalo@ctn.ist.utl.pt
RI PTMS, RNEM/C-1589-2014; Marcalo, Joaquim/J-5476-2013;
OI Marcalo, Joaquim/0000-0001-7580-057X; Pereira,
Claudia/0000-0003-3421-8676
FU Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia; Universita della Calabria; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Heavy Element
Chemistry, at LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia under
the Ciencia 2007 Programme, by Universita della Calabria, and by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Heavy
Element Chemistry, at LBNL under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 (Y.G. and
J.K.G.). The OCS was a generous gift from Dr. Joao M. A. Frazao at ISEL,
Lisbon, Portugal. This research used resources of the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office
of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 57
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 24
BP 14162
EP 14167
DI 10.1021/ic4020493
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 275IB
UT WOS:000328668400045
PM 24256167
ER
PT J
AU Johnstone, EV
Poineau, F
Starkey, J
Hartmann, T
Forster, PM
Ma, LZ
Hilgar, J
Rodriguez, EE
Farmand, R
Czerwinski, KR
Sattelberger, AP
AF Johnstone, Erik V.
Poineau, Frederic
Starkey, Jenna
Hartmann, Thomas
Forster, Paul M.
Ma, Longzhou
Hilgar, Jeremy
Rodriguez, Efrain E.
Farmand, Romina
Czerwinski, Kenneth R.
Sattelberger, Alfred P.
TI Synthetic and Coordination Chemistry of the Heavier Trivalent Technetium
Binary Halides: Uncovering Technetium Triiodide
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; RHENIUM(III) IODIDE; METAL CARBOXYLATES;
CHLORIDE; TRICHLORIDE; TRIHALIDES; BROMIDE; CRYSTAL; CLUSTER; SYSTEM
AB Technetium tribromide and triiodide were obtained from the reaction of the quadruply Tc-Tc-bonded dimer Tc-2(O2CCH3)(4)Cl-2 with flowing HX(g) (X = Br, I) at elevated temperatures. At 150 and 300 degrees C, the reaction with HBr(g) yields TcBr3 crystallizing with the TiI3 structure type. The analogous reactions with flowing HI(g) yield TcI3, the first technetium binary iodide to be reported. Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) measurements show the compound to be amorphous at 150 degrees C and semicrystalline at 300 degrees C. X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy indicates TcI3 to consist of face-sharing TcI6 octahedra. Reactions of technetium metal with elemental iodine in a sealed Pyrex ampules in the temperature range 250-400 degrees C were performed. At 250 degrees C, no reaction occurred, while the reaction at 400 degrees C yielded a product whose PXRD pattern matches the one of TcI3 obtained from the reaction of Tc-2(O2CCH3)(4)Cl-2 and flowing HI(g). The thermal stability of TcBr3 and TcI3 was investigated in Pyrex and/or quartz ampules at 450 degrees C under vacuum. Technetium tribromide decomposes to Na{[TC6Br12](2)Br} in a Pyrex ampule and to technetium metal in a quartz ampule; technetium triiodide decomposes to technetium metal in a Pyrex ampule.
C1 [Johnstone, Erik V.; Poineau, Frederic; Forster, Paul M.; Hilgar, Jeremy; Farmand, Romina; Czerwinski, Kenneth R.; Sattelberger, Alfred P.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Starkey, Jenna] Virginia Wesleyan Coll, Dept Chem, Norfolk, VA 23502 USA.
[Hartmann, Thomas; Ma, Longzhou] Harry Reid Ctr Environm Studies, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Rodriguez, Efrain E.] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Sattelberger, Alfred P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Energy Engn & Syst Anal Directorate, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Johnstone, EV (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
EM erikvjohnstone@gmail.com
FU NEUP from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy,
through INL/BEA, LLC [89445]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Funding for this research was provided by NEUP grant "Development of
Alternative Technetium Waste Forms" from the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Nuclear Energy, through INL/BEA, LLC (Grant 89445). Use of the
Advanced Photon Source (APS) at Argonne was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors thank Trevor Low
and Julie Bertoia for exceptional health physics support, Dr. Minghua
Ren for significant support with SEM and EDX, and Dr. Sungsik Lee at the
APS for outstanding support during EXAFS experiments.
NR 57
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 15
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 24
BP 14309
EP 14316
DI 10.1021/ic402278c
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 275IB
UT WOS:000328668400063
PM 24295331
ER
PT J
AU Dong, YK
Wang, H
Nolas, GS
AF Dong, Yongkwan
Wang, Hsin
Nolas, George S.
TI Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and High Temperature Transport Properties
of p-Type Cu2Zn1-xFexSnSe4
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; STANNITE; CU; SEMICONDUCTOR; NANOCRYSTALS;
OXYSELENIDES; CU2CDSNSE4; BICUSEO; SERIES
AB Iron substituted Cu2Zn1-xFexSnSe4 stannites were synthesized by reaction of the constituent elements and subsequent annealing, followed by densification by hot-pressing. The compositions for each specimen were confirmed with a combination of Rietveld refinement and elemental analysis. Refinement results indicated that only the 2a site was occupied by Zn and Fe. High temperature transport properties were measured from 300 to 800 K. The electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity decrease with increasing Fe content. For the lower Fe content specimens with x = 0.2 and 0.4, the electrical properties are strongly temperature dependent, unlike that of the higher Fe content specimens (x = 0.6 and 0.8). A maximum ZT value of 0.46 was obtained at 800 K for Cu(2)Zn(0.4)Fe(0.6)Sn(5)e(4).
C1 [Dong, Yongkwan; Nolas, George S.] Univ S Florida, Dept Phys, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
[Wang, Hsin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Nolas, GS (reprint author), Univ S Florida, Dept Phys, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
EM gnolas@usf.edu
RI Wang, Hsin/A-1942-2013
OI Wang, Hsin/0000-0003-2426-9867
FU National Science Foundation; Department of Energy Partnership on
Thermoelectric Devices for Vehicle Applications [1048796]; Oak Ridge
National Laboratory [DE-AC05000OR22725]
FX Y.D. and G.S.N. gratefully acknowledge financial support from the
National Science Foundation and Department of Energy Partnership on
Thermoelectric Devices for Vehicle Applications (Grant No. 1048796).
H.W. would like to thank the support of the assistant secretary for
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy of the Department of Energy and
the Propulsion Materials program under the Vehicle Technologies program.
Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by UT-Battelle LLC under
contract DE-AC05000OR22725.
NR 29
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 40
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 24
BP 14364
EP 14367
DI 10.1021/ic402455x
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 275IB
UT WOS:000328668400069
PM 24283617
ER
PT J
AU Wiedner, ES
Appel, AM
DuBois, DL
Bullock, RM
AF Wiedner, Eric S.
Appel, Aaron M.
DuBois, Daniel L.
Bullock, R. Morris
TI Thermochemical and Mechanistic Studies of Electrocatalytic Hydrogen
Production by Cobalt Complexes Containing Pendant Amines
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID CYCLIC DIPHOSPHINE LIGANDS; TRANS-DIHYDRIDE COMPLEX; H-2 PRODUCTION;
HYDRIDE DONOR; H BOND; COBALOXIME CATALYSTS; ELECTRODE-POTENTIALS;
DITHIOLENE COMPLEXES; DIHYDROGEN COMPLEXES; FUNCTIONAL MODELS
AB Two cobalt(tetraphosphine) complexes [Co-((p(2)(nC-Pph2)N(2)(ph))(CH3CN)RBF4)(2) with a tetradentate phosphine ligand (p(2)(nC-Pph2)N(2)(ph) = 1,5-diphenyl-3,7-bis((diphenylphosphino)alkyl)-1,5-diaza-3,7-diphosphacyclooctane; alkyl = (CH2)(2), n = 2 (L2); (CH2)(3), n = 3 (L3)) have been studied for electrocatalytic hydrogen production using 1:1 [(DMF)H](+):DMF. A turnover frequency (TOF) of 980 s(-1) with an overpotential at E-cat/2 of 1210 mV was measured for [Co-II(L2)(CH3CN)](2+), and a TOF of 980 s(-1) with an overpotential at E-cat/2 of 930 mV was measured for [Co-II(L3)(CH3CN)](2+). Addition of water increases the TOF of [Co-II(L2)(CH3CN)(2+) to 18,000 s(-1). The catalytic wave for each of these complexes occurs at the reduction potential of the corresponding HCoIII complex. Comprehensive thermochemical studies of [Co-II(L2)(CH3CN)](2+) and [Coll(L3)(CH3CN)](2+) and species derived from them by addition/removal of protons/electrons were carried out using values measured experimentally and calculated using density functional theory (DFT). Notably, HCoI(L2) and HCoI(L3) were found to be remarkably strong hydride donors, with HCoI(L2) being a better hydride donor than BE4-. Mechanistic studies of these catalysts reveal that H-2 formation can occur by protonation of a HCoII intermediate, and that the pendant amines of these complexes facilitate proton delivery to the cobalt center. The rate-limiting step for catalysis is a net intramolecular isomerization of the protonated pendant amine from the nonproductive exoisomer to the productive endo isomer.
C1 [Wiedner, Eric S.; Appel, Aaron M.; DuBois, Daniel L.; Bullock, R. Morris] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Div Phys Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wiedner, ES (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Div Phys Sci, POB 999,K2-57, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM eric.wiedner@pnnl.gov; morris.bullock@pnnl.gov
RI Bullock, R. Morris/L-6802-2016;
OI Bullock, R. Morris/0000-0001-6306-4851; Wiedner,
Eric/0000-0002-7202-9676; Appel, Aaron/0000-0002-5604-1253
FU Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences
FX We thank Dr. Shentan Chen for many helpful discussions. This research
was supported as part of the Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis, an
Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Computational
resources were provided at the National Energy Research Scientific
Computing Center (NERSC) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated by Battelle for the
U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 104
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 7
U2 58
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 24
BP 14391
EP 14403
DI 10.1021/ic4025475
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 275IB
UT WOS:000328668400073
PM 24261463
ER
PT J
AU Batell, B
Jung, S
Wagner, CEM
AF Batell, Brian
Jung, Sunghoon
Wagner, Carlos E. M.
TI Very light charginos and Higgs decays
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Higgs Physics; LEP HERA and SLC Physics; Supersymmetric Standard Model
ID OF-MASS ENERGIES; PARITY VIOLATING DECAYS; SUSY BREAKING TOPOLOGIES;
PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; EXPLICIT CP VIOLATION; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS;
MISSING ENERGY; SUPERSYMMETRIC PARTICLES; ATLAS DETECTOR; ROOT-S
AB We explore modifications to the loop-induced Higgs couplings h gamma gamma and h gamma Z from light charginos in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. When the lightest chargino mass is above the kinematic LEP bound of order 100 GeV the effects are modest, with deviations in the decay branching ratios typically less than 15% from the Standard Model predictions. However, if the charginos are lighter than 100 GeV, more dramatic alterations to these couplings are possible as a consequence of the rise of the one loop form factor. For example, the diphoton signal strength can be enhanced by as much as 70% compared to the Standard Model value. We scrutinize in detail the existing LEP, Tevatron, and LHC searches and present a scenario in which a very light chargino with a mass as light as half the Higgs mass is allowed by all direct collider searches and electroweak precision tests. The scenario has a sneutrino LSP that decays through an R-parity violating coupling and has a macroscopic decay length of order 10-100 cm. The characteristic signature is a displaced e mu resonance arising when a sneutrino decays in the inner detector. We outline potential search strategies to test this scenario at the LHC.
C1 [Batell, Brian; Jung, Sunghoon; Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Batell, Brian; Jung, Sunghoon; Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Jung, Sunghoon] Korea Inst Adv Study, Seoul 130722, South Korea.
[Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, HEP Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Batell, B (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, 5720 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM batell@uchicago.edu; nejsh21@kias.re.kr; cwagner@hep.anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF [PHY-0756966]; DOE
[DE-SC0003930]; Los Alamos National Laboratory
FX We thank Y. Gershtein, P. Ko, H.M. Lee, S. Martin, T. Roy, P. Saraswat,
and L.T. Wang for helpful discussions. Work at ANL is supported in part
by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
B.B. is supported by the NSF under grant PHY-0756966 and the DOE Early
Career Award under grant DE-SC0003930. S.J. thanks KIAS Center for
Advanced Computation for providing computing resources. B.B. and C.W.
thank the Aspen Center for Physics and the KITP, Santa Barbara, where
part of the work has been done. B.B. also thanks KIAS and the 2013 Santa
Fe workshop INFO, sponsored by Los Alamos National Laboratory, where
part of this work was completed.
NR 124
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 4
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
IS 12
AR 075
DI 10.1007/JHEP12(2013)075
PG 30
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 278NN
UT WOS:000328897100001
ER
PT J
AU Craig, IM
Taubman, MS
Lea, AS
Phillips, MC
Josberger, EE
Raschke, MB
AF Craig, Ian M.
Taubman, Matthew S.
Lea, A. Scott
Phillips, Mark C.
Josberger, Erik E.
Raschke, Markus B.
TI Infrared near-field spectroscopy of trace explosives using an external
cavity quantum cascade laser
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELASTIC LIGHT-SCATTERING; LOCK-IN DETECTION; OPTICAL MICROSCOPY;
SPATIAL-RESOLUTION; ANALYTICAL-MODEL; TIP; ABSORPTION; NANOSCOPY; RDX
AB Utilizing a broadly-tunable external cavity quantum cascade laser for scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM), we measure infrared spectra of particles of explosives by probing characteristic nitro-group resonances in the 7.1-7.9 mu m wavelength range. Measurements are presented with spectral resolution of 0.25 cm(-1), spatial resolution of 25 nm, sensitivity better than 100 attomoles, and at a rapid acquisition time of 90 s per spectrum. We demonstrate high reproducibility of the acquired s-SNOM spectra with very high signal-to-noise ratios and relative noise of <0.02 in self-homodyne detection. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Craig, Ian M.; Lea, A. Scott] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Craig, Ian M.; Taubman, Matthew S.; Phillips, Mark C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Josberger, Erik E.; Raschke, Markus B.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
[Josberger, Erik E.; Raschke, Markus B.] Univ Colorado, JILA, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
RP Phillips, MC (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM mark.phillips@pnnl.gov
RI Craig, Ian/C-3799-2009; Raschke, Markus/F-8023-2013;
OI Craig, Ian/0000-0003-4481-3700; Lea, Alan/0000-0002-4232-1553
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research
FX The research is part of the Chemical Imaging Initiative at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). It was conducted under the
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at PNNL, a
multi-program national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. The work was
performed at EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the
Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
and located at PNNL. A portion of this research was made possible
through the "Development of capability for Scanning-Probe
Infrared-Spectroscopic Imaging with Nanometer Spatial Resolution"
Scientific Partner Proposal at EMSL.
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PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 25
BP 30401
EP 30414
DI 10.1364/OE.21.030401
PG 14
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 273ZV
UT WOS:000328575700027
PM 24514618
ER
PT J
AU Poplawsky, JD
Nishikawa, A
Fujiwara, Y
Dierolf, V
AF Poplawsky, Jonathan D.
Nishikawa, Atsushi
Fujiwara, Yasufumi
Dierolf, Volkmar
TI Defect roles in the excitation of Eu ions in Eu:GaN
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON
AB Eu ions in situ doped in GaN with V/III ratios varying from 3200 to 9600 have been investigated using resonant site-selective photoluminescence (PL), power dependent cathodoluminescence (CL), and a unique electron beam power dependent dual excitation experiment combining the techniques of PL and CL. The results of these experiments reveal the role of defects in the electronic excitation of Eu ions and the link between the GaN host and Eu ion dopants. The relative number of beneficial defects present in each sample for a majority Eu site (Eu1) and a specific secondary site (Eu2) are revealed. Also, a room temperature activated non-radiative recombination pathway linked to a specific, sample dependent Eu2 excitation pathway is identified. Unlike conventional GaN LEDs, Eu: GaN device performance does not rely completely on crystalline quality, but on the presence of specific excitation enhancing defects and the absence of non-radiative de-excitation channels. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Poplawsky, Jonathan D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Poplawsky, Jonathan D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Nishikawa, Atsushi; Fujiwara, Yasufumi] Osaka Univ, Div Mat & Mfg Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Poplawsky, Jonathan D.; Dierolf, Volkmar] Lehigh Univ, Dept Phys, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA.
RP Poplawsky, JD (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, 1 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM poplawskyjd@ornl.gov
RI Fujiwara, Yasufumi/D-9052-2012; Poplawsky, Jonathan/Q-2456-2015
OI Poplawsky, Jonathan/0000-0002-4272-7043
FU Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [19GS1209, 24226009]; Global
Centre of Excellence Program "Advanced Structural and Functional
Materials Design" from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; NSF [ECCS-1140038]
FX This work was partly supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Creative Scientific
Research (Grant No. 19GS1209) and a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research
(S) (Grant No. 24226009) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of
Science, and partly by the Global Centre of Excellence Program "Advanced
Structural and Functional Materials Design" from the Ministry of
Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan. All
experimental work was preformed at Lehigh University supported by NSF
grant ECCS-1140038.
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PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 25
BP 30633
EP 30641
DI 10.1364/OE.21.030633
PG 9
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 273ZV
UT WOS:000328575700048
PM 24514639
ER
PT J
AU Stoupin, S
Shvyd'ko, YV
Shu, D
Blank, VD
Terentyev, SA
Polyakov, SN
Kuznetsov, MS
Lemesh, I
Mundboth, K
Collins, SP
Sutter, JP
Tolkiehn, M
AF Stoupin, S.
Shvyd'ko, Y. V.
Shu, D.
Blank, V. D.
Terentyev, S. A.
Polyakov, S. N.
Kuznetsov, M. S.
Lemesh, I.
Mundboth, K.
Collins, S. P.
Sutter, J. P.
Tolkiehn, M.
TI Hybrid diamond-silicon angular-dispersive x-ray monochromator with
0.25-meV energy bandwidth and high spectral efficiency
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; OPTICAL-ELEMENTS; RESOLUTION; SCATTERING;
SPECTROSCOPY; CRYSTALS
AB We report on the design, implementation, and performance of an x-ray monochromator with ultra-high energy resolution (Delta E/E similar or equal to 2.7 x 10(-8)) and high spectral efficiency using x rays with photon energies E similar or equal to 9.13 keV. The operating principle of the monochromator is based on the phenomenon of angular dispersion in Bragg back-diffraction. The optical scheme of the monochromator is a modification of a scheme reported earlier [Shvyd'ko et al., Phys. Rev. A 84, 053823 (2011)], where a collimator/wavelength selector Si crystal was replaced with a 100-m m-thick type IIa diamond crystal. This modification provides a very-small-energy bandwidth Delta E similar or equal to 0.25 meV, a 3-fold increase in the aperture of the accepted beam, a reduction in the cumulative angular dispersion rate of x rays emanating from the monochromator for better focusing on a sample, a sufficient angular acceptance matching the angular divergence of an undulator source (approximate to 10 mu rad), and an improved throughput due to low x-ray absorption in the thin diamond crystal. The measured spectral efficiency of the monochromator was approximate to 65% with an aperture of 0.3 x 1 mm(2). The performance parameters of the monochromator are suitable for inelastic x-ray spectroscopy with an absolute energy resolution Delta E < 1 meV. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Stoupin, S.; Shvyd'ko, Y. V.; Shu, D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Blank, V. D.; Terentyev, S. A.; Polyakov, S. N.; Kuznetsov, M. S.; Lemesh, I.] Technol Inst Superhard & Novel Carbon Mat, Moscow, Russia.
[Polyakov, S. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Mundboth, K.; Collins, S. P.; Sutter, J. P.] Diamond Light Source, Oxford, England.
[Tolkiehn, M.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
RP Stoupin, S (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM sstoupin@aps.anl.gov
RI Blank, Vladimir/A-5577-2014
FU Russian Ministry of Education and Science [16.552.11.7014]; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We are grateful to L. Young for support of this project at the Advanced
Photon Source. We thank T. Roberts, K. Goetze, J. Kirchman, R. Krakora,
W. Jansma, and S. Ross for help with instrumentation and controls. J.
Kim, M. Upton, and Y. Ding are acknowledged for technical support of the
experiment. The present work was supported through a research grant from
the Russian Ministry of Education and Science (Contract
Nos.16.552.11.7014). Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of
Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the
U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
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U2 7
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 25
BP 30932
EP 30946
DI 10.1364/OE.21.030932
PG 15
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 273ZV
UT WOS:000328575700075
PM 24514666
ER
PT J
AU Laporte, GPJ
Conkey, DB
Vasdekis, A
Piestun, R
Psaltis, D
AF Laporte, G. P. J.
Conkey, D. B.
Vasdekis, A.
Piestun, R.
Psaltis, D.
TI Double-helix enhanced axial localization in STED nanoscopy
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID POINT-SPREAD FUNCTIONS; FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY; 3-DIMENSIONAL TRACKING;
RESOLUTION; INCREASE; LIGHT
AB Stimulated Emission Depletion (STED) microscopy enables subdiffraction resolution in the imaging plane. However, STED's lateral improvement in resolution is generally better than the enhancement in the axial direction. Here, we combine conventional STED superresolution imaging with Double Helix Point Spread Function (PSF) modulation for axial localization with a precision better than the classical Rayleigh limit. To demonstrate the capability of the method we resolve in a STED microscope sub-diffraction fluorescent bead assemblies, and localize them axially with better than 25nm precision. We also show that the same setup allows straightforward implementation of wide field phase contrast by imaging larger beads with spiral and dark field phase filtering. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Laporte, G. P. J.; Psaltis, D.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Sch Engn, Lab Opt, Stn 17, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Conkey, D. B.; Piestun, R.] Univ Colorado, Dept Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Vasdekis, A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Laporte, GPJ (reprint author), Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Sch Engn, Lab Opt, Stn 17, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
EM gregoire.laporte@epfl.ch
OI Vasdekis, Andreas/0000-0003-4315-1047
FU Swiss SystemX.ch [2010/072]
FX We would like to thank Prof. Bart Deplancke for helpful discussions and
Dr. Marcel Leutenegger for his advices about the STED microscope
implementation. We thankfully acknowledge support from Swiss SystemX.ch
through grant No2010/072.
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PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 25
BP 30984
EP 30992
DI 10.1364/OE.21.030984
PG 9
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 273ZV
UT WOS:000328575700080
PM 24514671
ER
PT J
AU Liu, B
Braiman, Y
AF Liu, B.
Braiman, Y.
TI Coherent beam combining of high power broad-area laser diode array with
near diffraction limited beam quality and high power conversion
efficiency
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID EXTERNAL TALBOT CAVITY; PHASE-LOCKED ARRAYS; SINGLE-LOBED BEAM;
SEMICONDUCTOR-LASER; FEEDBACK; BAR; EMISSION; LOCKING; OUTPUT; NM
AB We explored a path of achieving high quality phase-locking of broad-area laser diode (BALD) array that operates at high electrical to optical power conversion efficiency (PCE). We found that (a) improving single transverse mode control for each individual BALD, (b) employing global Talbot optical coupling among diodes, and (c) enhancing strength of optical coupling among diodes are key factors in achieving high quality phase-locking of high power BALD array. Subsequently, we redesigned and improved a V-shaped external Talbot cavity and employed low reflectivity anti-reflection (AR) coated, low-"smile" BALD array to meet these three important requirements. We demonstrated near-diffraction limit far-field coherent pattern with 19% PCE and 95% visibility. The far-field angle (full-width at half-maximum (FWHM)) of center lobe was measured as 1.5 diffraction angular limited with visibility of 99% for 5A injection current and 1.6 diffraction angular limited with visibility of 95% for 14A injection current. Power scaling of diode array is discussed. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Liu, B.; Braiman, Y.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Engn Syst Adv Res, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Liu, B.; Braiman, Y.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mech Aerosp & Biomed Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Liu, B (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Engn Syst Adv Res, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM liub@ornl.gov
FU Office of Naval Research; Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]; NSF [1024660]
FX This research was supported in part by the Office of Naval Research and
by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by
UT-Battelle, LLC for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC05-00OR22725. Y. B would like to acknowledge NSF support under
grant EFRI#1024660.
NR 53
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PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 25
BP 31218
EP 31228
DI 10.1364/OE.21.031218
PG 11
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 273ZV
UT WOS:000328575700105
PM 24514696
ER
PT J
AU Aartsen, MG
Abbasi, R
Ackermann, M
Adams, J
Aguilar, JA
Ahlers, M
Altmann, D
Arguelles, C
Auffenberg, J
Bai, X
Baker, M
Barwick, SW
Baum, V
Bay, R
Beatty, JJ
Tjus, JB
Becker, KH
BenZvi, S
Berghaus, P
Berley, D
Bernardini, E
Bernhard, A
Besson, DZ
Binder, G
Bindig, D
Bissok, M
Blaufuss, E
Blumenthal, J
Boersma, DJ
Bohm, C
Bose, D
Boser, S
Botner, O
Brayeur, L
Bretz, HP
Brown, AM
Bruijn, R
Casey, J
Casier, M
Chirkin, D
Christov, A
Christy, B
Clark, K
Clevermann, F
Coenders, S
Cohen, S
Cowen, DF
Silva, AHC
Danninger, M
Daughhetee, J
Davis, JC
Day, M
De Clercq, C
De Ridder, S
Desiati, P
de Vries, KD
de With, M
DeYoung, T
Diaz-Velez, JC
Dunkman, M
Eagan, R
Eberhardt, B
Eisch, J
Euler, S
Evenson, PA
Fadiran, O
Fazely, AR
Fedynitch, A
Feintzeig, J
Feusels, T
Filimonov, K
Finley, C
Fischer-Wasels, T
Flis, S
Franckowiak, A
Frantzen, K
Fuchs, T
Gaisser, TK
Gallagher, J
Gerhardt, L
Gladstone, L
Glusenkamp, T
Goldschmidt, A
Golup, G
Gonzalez, JG
Goodman, JA
Gora, D
Grandmont, DT
Grant, D
Gretskov, P
Groh, JC
Gross, A
Ha, C
Ismail, AH
Hallen, P
Hallgren, A
Halzen, F
Hanson, K
Heereman, D
Heinen, D
Helbing, K
Hellauer, R
Hickford, S
Hill, GC
Hoffman, KD
Hoffmann, R
Homeier, A
Hoshina, K
Huelsnitz, W
Hulth, PO
Hultqvist, K
Hussain, S
Ishihara, A
Jacobi, E
Jacobsen, J
Jagielski, K
Japaridze, GS
Jero, K
Jlelati, O
Kaminsky, B
Kappes, A
Karg, T
Karle, A
Kauer, M
Kelley, JL
Kiryluk, J
Klas, J
Klein, SR
Kohne, JH
Kohnen, G
Kolanoski, H
Kopke, L
Kopper, C
Kopper, S
Koskinen, DJ
Kowalski, M
Krasberg, M
Kriesten, A
Krings, K
Kroll, G
Kunnen, J
Kurahashi, N
Kuwabara, T
Labare, M
Landsman, H
Larson, MJ
Lesiak-Bzdak, M
Leuermann, M
Leute, J
Lunemann, J
Macias, O
Madsen, J
Maggi, G
Maruyama, R
Mase, K
Matis, HS
McNally, F
Meagher, K
Merck, M
Meures, T
Miarecki, S
Middell, E
Milke, N
Miller, J
Mohrmann, L
Montaruli, T
Morse, R
Nahnhauer, R
Naumann, U
Niederhausen, H
Nowicki, SC
Nygren, DR
Obertacke, A
Odrowski, S
Olivas, A
Omairat, A
O'Murchadha, A
Paul, L
Pepper, JA
de los Heros, CP
Pfendner, C
Pieloth, D
Pinat, E
Posselt, J
Price, PB
Przybylski, GT
Radel, L
Rameez, M
Rawlins, K
Redl, P
Reimann, R
Resconi, E
Rhode, W
Ribordy, M
Richman, M
Riedel, B
Rodrigues, JP
Rott, C
Ruhe, T
Ruzybayev, B
Ryckbosch, D
Saba, SM
Sander, HG
Santander, M
Sarkar, S
Schatto, K
Scheriau, F
Schmidt, T
Schmitz, M
Schoenen, S
Schoneberg, S
Schonwald, A
Schukraft, A
Schulte, L
Schulz, O
Seckel, D
Sestayo, Y
Seunarine, S
Shanidze, R
Sheremata, C
Smith, MWE
Soldin, D
Spiczak, GM
Spiering, C
Stamatikos, M
Stanev, T
Stanisha, NA
Stasik, A
Stezelberger, T
Stokstad, RG
Stossl, A
Strahler, EA
Strom, R
Sullivan, GW
Taavola, H
Taboada, I
Tamburro, A
Tepe, A
Ter-Antonyan, S
Tesic, G
Tilav, S
Toale, PA
Tobin, MN
Toscano, S
Unger, E
Usner, M
Vallecorsa, S
van Eijndhoven, N
van Overloop, A
van Santen, J
Vehring, M
Voge, M
Vraeghe, M
Walck, C
Waldenmaier, T
Wallraff, M
Weaver, C
Wellons, M
Wendt, C
Westerhoff, S
Whitehorn, N
Wiebe, K
Wiebusch, CH
Williams, DR
Wissing, H
Wolf, M
Wood, TR
Woschnagg, K
Xu, DL
Xu, XW
Yanez, JP
Yodh, G
Yoshida, S
Zarzhitsky, P
Ziemann, J
Zierke, S
Zoll, M
AF Aartsen, M. G.
Abbasi, R.
Ackermann, M.
Adams, J.
Aguilar, J. A.
Ahlers, M.
Altmann, D.
Arguelles, C.
Auffenberg, J.
Bai, X.
Baker, M.
Barwick, S. W.
Baum, V.
Bay, R.
Beatty, J. J.
Tjus, J. Becker
Becker, K. -H.
BenZvi, S.
Berghaus, P.
Berley, D.
Bernardini, E.
Bernhard, A.
Besson, D. Z.
Binder, G.
Bindig, D.
Bissok, M.
Blaufuss, E.
Blumenthal, J.
Boersma, D. J.
Bohm, C.
Bose, D.
Boeser, S.
Botner, O.
Brayeur, L.
Bretz, H. -P.
Brown, A. M.
Bruijn, R.
Casey, J.
Casier, M.
Chirkin, D.
Christov, A.
Christy, B.
Clark, K.
Clevermann, F.
Coenders, S.
Cohen, S.
Cowen, D. F.
Silva, A. H. Cruz
Danninger, M.
Daughhetee, J.
Davis, J. C.
Day, M.
De Clercq, C.
De Ridder, S.
Desiati, P.
de Vries, K. D.
de With, M.
DeYoung, T.
Diaz-Velez, J. C.
Dunkman, M.
Eagan, R.
Eberhardt, B.
Eisch, J.
Euler, S.
Evenson, P. A.
Fadiran, O.
Fazely, A. R.
Fedynitch, A.
Feintzeig, J.
Feusels, T.
Filimonov, K.
Finley, C.
Fischer-Wasels, T.
Flis, S.
Franckowiak, A.
Frantzen, K.
Fuchs, T.
Gaisser, T. K.
Gallagher, J.
Gerhardt, L.
Gladstone, L.
Gluesenkamp, T.
Goldschmidt, A.
Golup, G.
Gonzalez, J. G.
Goodman, J. A.
Gora, D.
Grandmont, D. T.
Grant, D.
Gretskov, P.
Groh, J. C.
Gross, A.
Ha, C.
Ismail, A. Haj
Hallen, P.
Hallgren, A.
Halzen, F.
Hanson, K.
Heereman, D.
Heinen, D.
Helbing, K.
Hellauer, R.
Hickford, S.
Hill, G. C.
Hoffman, K. D.
Hoffmann, R.
Homeier, A.
Hoshina, K.
Huelsnitz, W.
Hulth, P. O.
Hultqvist, K.
Hussain, S.
Ishihara, A.
Jacobi, E.
Jacobsen, J.
Jagielski, K.
Japaridze, G. S.
Jero, K.
Jlelati, O.
Kaminsky, B.
Kappes, A.
Karg, T.
Karle, A.
Kauer, M.
Kelley, J. L.
Kiryluk, J.
Klaes, J.
Klein, S. R.
Koehne, J. -H.
Kohnen, G.
Kolanoski, H.
Koepke, L.
Kopper, C.
Kopper, S.
Koskinen, D. J.
Kowalski, M.
Krasberg, M.
Kriesten, A.
Krings, K.
Kroll, G.
Kunnen, J.
Kurahashi, N.
Kuwabara, T.
Labare, M.
Landsman, H.
Larson, M. J.
Lesiak-Bzdak, M.
Leuermann, M.
Leute, J.
Luenemann, J.
Macias, O.
Madsen, J.
Maggi, G.
Maruyama, R.
Mase, K.
Matis, H. S.
McNally, F.
Meagher, K.
Merck, M.
Meures, T.
Miarecki, S.
Middell, E.
Milke, N.
Miller, J.
Mohrmann, L.
Montaruli, T.
Morse, R.
Nahnhauer, R.
Naumann, U.
Niederhausen, H.
Nowicki, S. C.
Nygren, D. R.
Obertacke, A.
Odrowski, S.
Olivas, A.
Omairat, A.
O'Murchadha, A.
Paul, L.
Pepper, J. A.
de los Heros, C. Perez
Pfendner, C.
Pieloth, D.
Pinat, E.
Posselt, J.
Price, P. B.
Przybylski, G. T.
Raedel, L.
Rameez, M.
Rawlins, K.
Redl, P.
Reimann, R.
Resconi, E.
Rhode, W.
Ribordy, M.
Richman, M.
Riedel, B.
Rodrigues, J. P.
Rott, C.
Ruhe, T.
Ruzybayev, B.
Ryckbosch, D.
Saba, S. M.
Sander, H. -G.
Santander, M.
Sarkar, S.
Schatto, K.
Scheriau, F.
Schmidt, T.
Schmitz, M.
Schoenen, S.
Schoeneberg, S.
Schoenwald, A.
Schukraft, A.
Schulte, L.
Schulz, O.
Seckel, D.
Sestayo, Y.
Seunarine, S.
Shanidze, R.
Sheremata, C.
Smith, M. W. E.
Soldin, D.
Spiczak, G. M.
Spiering, C.
Stamatikos, M.
Stanev, T.
Stanisha, N. A.
Stasik, A.
Stezelberger, T.
Stokstad, R. G.
Stoessl, A.
Strahler, E. A.
Strom, R.
Sullivan, G. W.
Taavola, H.
Taboada, I.
Tamburro, A.
Tepe, A.
Ter-Antonyan, S.
Tesic, G.
Tilav, S.
Toale, P. A.
Tobin, M. N.
Toscano, S.
Unger, E.
Usner, M.
Vallecorsa, S.
van Eijndhoven, N.
van Overloop, A.
van Santen, J.
Vehring, M.
Voge, M.
Vraeghe, M.
Walck, C.
Waldenmaier, T.
Wallraff, M.
Weaver, Ch.
Wellons, M.
Wendt, C.
Westerhoff, S.
Whitehorn, N.
Wiebe, K.
Wiebusch, C. H.
Williams, D. R.
Wissing, H.
Wolf, M.
Wood, T. R.
Woschnagg, K.
Xu, D. L.
Xu, X. W.
Yanez, J. P.
Yodh, G.
Yoshida, S.
Zarzhitsky, P.
Ziemann, J.
Zierke, S.
Zoll, M.
CA IceCube Collaboration
TI Probing the origin of cosmic rays with extremely high energy neutrinos
using the IceCube Observatory
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COSMOGENIC NEUTRINOS; FERMI-LAT; SPECTRUM; LIMIT; PERFORMANCE;
COMPONENT; SELECTION; SYSTEM; MODEL; FLUX
AB We have searched for extremely high energy neutrinos using data taken with the IceCube detector between May 2010 and May 2012. Two neutrino-induced particle shower events with energies around 1 PeV were observed, as reported previously. In this work, we investigate whether these events could originate from cosmogenic neutrinos produced in the interactions of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays with ambient photons while propagating through intergalactic space. Exploiting IceCube's large exposure for extremely high energy neutrinos and the lack of observed events above 100 PeV, we can rule out the corresponding models at more than 90% confidence level. The model-independent quasidifferential 90% C. L. upper limit, which amounts to E-2 phi(nu e)+(nu mu)+(nu tau) = 1.2 x 10(-7) GeV cm(-2) s(-1) sr(-1) at 1 EeV, provides the most stringent constraint in the energy range from 10 PeV to 10 EeV. Our observation disfavors strong cosmological evolution of the highest energy cosmic-ray sources such as the Fanaroff-Riley type II class of radio galaxies.
C1 [Bissok, M.; Blumenthal, J.; Coenders, S.; Euler, S.; Gretskov, P.; Hallen, P.; Heinen, D.; Jagielski, K.; Kriesten, A.; Krings, K.; Leuermann, M.; Paul, L.; Raedel, L.; Reimann, R.; Schoenen, S.; Schukraft, A.; Vehring, M.; Wallraff, M.; Wiebusch, C. H.; Zierke, S.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
[Aartsen, M. G.; Hill, G. C.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
[Rawlins, K.] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA.
[Japaridze, G. S.] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA.
[Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Fazely, A. R.; Ter-Antonyan, S.; Xu, X. W.] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA.
[Bay, R.; Binder, G.; Filimonov, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Miarecki, S.; Price, P. B.; Woschnagg, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Binder, G.; Gerhardt, L.; Goldschmidt, A.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Matis, H. S.; Miarecki, S.; Nygren, D. R.; Przybylski, G. T.; Stezelberger, T.; Stokstad, R. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[de With, M.; Kolanoski, H.; Waldenmaier, T.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Tjus, J. Becker; Fedynitch, A.; Saba, S. M.; Schoeneberg, S.; Unger, E.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Boeser, S.; Franckowiak, A.; Homeier, A.; Kowalski, M.; Schulte, L.; Stasik, A.; Usner, M.; Voge, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Hanson, K.; Heereman, D.; Meures, T.; O'Murchadha, A.; Pinat, E.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Fac Sci, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Brayeur, L.; Casier, M.; De Clercq, C.; de Vries, K. D.; Golup, G.; Kunnen, J.; Maggi, G.; Miller, J.; Strahler, E. A.; van Eijndhoven, N.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Ishihara, A.; Mase, K.; Yoshida, S.] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan.
[Adams, J.; Brown, A. M.; Hickford, S.; Macias, O.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Berley, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Christy, B.; Goodman, J. A.; Hellauer, R.; Hoffman, K. D.; Huelsnitz, W.; Meagher, K.; Olivas, A.; Redl, P.; Richman, M.; Schmidt, T.; Sullivan, G. W.; Wissing, H.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Pfendner, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Pfendner, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Koskinen, D. J.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Clevermann, F.; Frantzen, K.; Fuchs, T.; Koehne, J. -H.; Milke, N.; Pieloth, D.; Rhode, W.; Ruhe, T.; Scheriau, F.; Schmitz, M.; Ziemann, J.] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Grandmont, D. T.; Grant, D.; Nowicki, S. C.; Odrowski, S.; Sheremata, C.; Wood, T. R.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada.
[Altmann, D.; Gora, D.; Kappes, A.] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Erlangen Ctr Astroparticle Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[Aguilar, J. A.; Christov, A.; Montaruli, T.; Rameez, M.; Vallecorsa, S.] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[De Ridder, S.; Feusels, T.; Ismail, A. Haj; Jlelati, O.; Labare, M.; Ryckbosch, D.; van Overloop, A.; Vraeghe, M.] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Barwick, S. W.; Yodh, G.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Bruijn, R.; Cohen, S.; Ribordy, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Besson, D. Z.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Gallagher, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Arguelles, C.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Day, M.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Jero, K.; Karle, A.; Kauer, M.; Kelley, J. L.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Tobin, M. N.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch.; Wellons, M.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Arguelles, C.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Day, M.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Jero, K.; Karle, A.; Kauer, M.; Kelley, J. L.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Tobin, M. N.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch.; Wellons, M.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophys Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Baum, V.; Eberhardt, B.; Koepke, L.; Kroll, G.; Luenemann, J.; Sander, H. -G.; Schatto, K.; Wiebe, K.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Kohnen, G.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Bernhard, A.; Gross, A.; Leute, J.; Resconi, E.; Schulz, O.; Sestayo, Y.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Gonzalez, J. G.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tamburro, A.; Tilav, S.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DC 19716 USA.
[Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Gonzalez, J. G.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tamburro, A.; Tilav, S.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DC 19716 USA.
[Sarkar, S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England.
[Madsen, J.; Seunarine, S.; Spiczak, G. M.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA.
[Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Kiryluk, J.; Lesiak-Bzdak, M.; Niederhausen, H.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bose, D.; Rott, C.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Clark, K.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Larson, M. J.; Pepper, J. A.; Toale, P. A.; Williams, D. R.; Xu, D. L.; Zarzhitsky, P.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Cowen, D. F.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Cowen, D. F.; DeYoung, T.; Dunkman, M.; Eagan, R.; Groh, J. C.; Smith, M. W. E.; Stanisha, N. A.; Tesic, G.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Boersma, D. J.; Botner, O.; Hallgren, A.; de los Heros, C. Perez; Strom, R.; Taavola, H.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Becker, K. -H.; Bindig, D.; Fischer-Wasels, T.; Helbing, K.; Hoffmann, R.; Klaes, J.; Kopper, S.; Naumann, U.; Obertacke, A.; Omairat, A.; Posselt, J.; Soldin, D.; Tepe, A.] Univ Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
[Ackermann, M.; Berghaus, P.; Bernardini, E.; Bretz, H. -P.; Silva, A. H. Cruz; Gluesenkamp, T.; Jacobi, E.; Kaminsky, B.; Karg, T.; Middell, E.; Mohrmann, L.; Nahnhauer, R.; Schoenwald, A.; Shanidze, R.; Spiering, C.; Stoessl, A.; Yanez, J. P.] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bai, X.] South Dakota Sch Mines & Technol, Dept Phys, Rapid City, SD 57701 USA.
[Montaruli, T.] Dipartimento Fis, Sez INFN, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Stamatikos, M.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
RP Ishihara, A (reprint author), Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan.
EM aya@hepburn.s.chiba-u.ac.jp; mase@hepburn.s.chiba-u.ac.jp;
syoshida@hepburn.s.chiba-u.ac.jp
RI Taavola, Henric/B-4497-2011; Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012; Wiebusch,
Christopher/G-6490-2012; Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014; Koskinen,
David/G-3236-2014; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/H-4467-2015; Maruyama,
Reina/A-1064-2013; Sarkar, Subir/G-5978-2011; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011;
OI Groh, John/0000-0001-9880-3634; Taavola, Henric/0000-0002-2604-2810;
Perez de los Heros, Carlos/0000-0002-2084-5866; Arguelles Delgado,
Carlos/0000-0003-4186-4182; Ter-Antonyan, Samvel/0000-0002-5788-1369;
Schukraft, Anne/0000-0002-9112-5479; Wiebusch,
Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008; Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094;
Koskinen, David/0000-0002-0514-5917; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan
Antonio/0000-0003-2252-9514; Maruyama, Reina/0000-0003-2794-512X;
Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952;
Rott, Carsten/0000-0002-6958-6033
FU U.S. National Science Foundation - Office of Polar Programs; U.S.
National Science Foundation - Physics Division; University of Wisconsin
Alumni Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid
infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin Madison; Open Science Grid
(OSG) grid infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy; National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network
Initiative (LONI); Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of
Canada; WestGrid and Compute/Calcul Canada; Swedish Research Council;
Swedish Polar Research Secretariat; Swedish National Infrastructure for
Computing (SNIC); Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German
Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF); Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle
Physics (HAP); Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions
(Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO); FWO Odysseus
Programme; Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and technological
research in industry (IWT); Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
(Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New
Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of
Science (JSPS); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland;
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
FX We acknowledge the support from the following agencies: U.S. National
Science Foundation - Office of Polar Programs, U.S. National Science
Foundation - Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research
Foundation, the Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure
at the University of Wisconsin Madison, the Open Science Grid (OSG) grid
infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy, and National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative
(LONI) grid computing resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada, WestGrid and Compute/Calcul Canada; Swedish
Research Council, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Swedish National
Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), and Knut and Alice Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF),
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Helmholtz Alliance for
Astroparticle Physics (HAP), Research Department of Plasmas with Complex
Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO),
FWO Odysseus Programme, Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and
technological research in industry (IWT), Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New
Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of
Science (JSPS); the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF),
Switzerland; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF).
NR 63
TC 40
Z9 41
U1 0
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 112008
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.112008
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 275QS
UT WOS:000328692900001
ER
PT J
AU Agnese, R
Ahmed, Z
Anderson, AJ
Arrenberg, S
Balakishiyeva, D
Thakur, RB
Bauer, DA
Billard, J
Borgland, A
Brandt, D
Brink, PL
Bruch, T
Bunker, R
Cabrera, B
Caldwell, DO
Cerdeno, DG
Chagani, H
Cooley, J
Cornell, B
Crewdson, CH
Cushman, P
Daal, M
Dejongh, F
Silva, EDE
Doughty, T
Esteban, L
Fallows, S
Figueroa-Feliciano, E
Filippini, J
Fox, J
Fritts, M
Godfrey, GL
Golwala, SR
Hall, J
Harris, RH
Hertel, SA
Hofer, T
Holmgren, D
Hsu, L
Huber, ME
Jastram, A
Kamaev, O
Kara, B
Kelsey, MH
Kennedy, A
Kim, P
Kiveni, M
Koch, K
Kos, M
Leman, SW
Loer, B
Asamar, EL
Mahapatra, R
Mandic, V
Martinez, C
McCarthy, KA
Mirabolfathi, N
Moffatt, RA
Moore, DC
Nadeau, P
Nelson, RH
Page, K
Partridge, R
Pepin, M
Phipps, A
Prasad, K
Pyle, M
Qiu, H
Rau, W
Redl, P
Reisetter, A
Ricci, Y
Saab, T
Sadoulet, B
Sander, J
Schneck, K
Schnee, RW
Scorza, S
Serfass, B
Shank, B
Speller, D
Sundqvist, KM
Villano, AN
Welliver, B
Wright, DH
Yellin, S
Yen, JJ
Yoo, J
Young, BA
Zhang, J
AF Agnese, R.
Ahmed, Z.
Anderson, A. J.
Arrenberg, S.
Balakishiyeva, D.
Thakur, R. Basu
Bauer, D. A.
Billard, J.
Borgland, A.
Brandt, D.
Brink, P. L.
Bruch, T.
Bunker, R.
Cabrera, B.
Caldwell, D. O.
Cerdeno, D. G.
Chagani, H.
Cooley, J.
Cornell, B.
Crewdson, C. H.
Cushman, P.
Daal, M.
Dejongh, F.
do Couto e Silva, E.
Doughty, T.
Esteban, L.
Fallows, S.
Figueroa-Feliciano, E.
Filippini, J.
Fox, J.
Fritts, M.
Godfrey, G. L.
Golwala, S. R.
Hall, J.
Harris, R. H.
Hertel, S. A.
Hofer, T.
Holmgren, D.
Hsu, L.
Huber, M. E.
Jastram, A.
Kamaev, O.
Kara, B.
Kelsey, M. H.
Kennedy, A.
Kim, P.
Kiveni, M.
Koch, K.
Kos, M.
Leman, S. W.
Loer, B.
Asamar, E. Lopez
Mahapatra, R.
Mandic, V.
Martinez, C.
McCarthy, K. A.
Mirabolfathi, N.
Moffatt, R. A.
Moore, D. C.
Nadeau, P.
Nelson, R. H.
Page, K.
Partridge, R.
Pepin, M.
Phipps, A.
Prasad, K.
Pyle, M.
Qiu, H.
Rau, W.
Redl, P.
Reisetter, A.
Ricci, Y.
Saab, T.
Sadoulet, B.
Sander, J.
Schneck, K.
Schnee, R. W.
Scorza, S.
Serfass, B.
Shank, B.
Speller, D.
Sundqvist, K. M.
Villano, A. N.
Welliver, B.
Wright, D. H.
Yellin, S.
Yen, J. J.
Yoo, J.
Young, B. A.
Zhang, J.
CA CDMS Collaboration
TI Silicon Detector Dark Matter Results from the Final Exposure of CDMS II
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CONSTRAINTS; CANDIDATES; SEARCH
AB We report results of a search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPS) with the silicon detectors of the CDMS II experiment. This blind analysis of 140.2 kg day of data taken between July 2007 and September 2008 revealed three WIMP-candidate events with a surface-event background estimate of 0.41(-0.08)(+0.20)(stat)(-0.24)(+0.28)(syst). Other known backgrounds from neutrons and Pb-206 are limited to <0.13 and <0.08 events at the 90% confidence level, respectively. The exposure of this analysis is equivalent to 23.4 kg day for a recoil energy range of 7-100 keV for a WIMP of mass 10 GeV/c(2). The probability that the known backgrounds would produce three or more events in the signal region is 5.4%. A profile likelihood ratio test of the three events that includes the measured recoil energies gives a 0.19% probability for the known-background-only hypothesis when tested against the alternative WIMP + background hypothesis. The highest likelihood occurs for a WIMP mass of 8.6 GeV/c(2) and WIMP-nucleon cross section of 1.9 x 10(-41) cm(2).
C1 [Ahmed, Z.; Cornell, B.; Filippini, J.; Golwala, S. R.; Moore, D. C.; Nelson, R. H.] CALTECH, Div Phys Math & Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Thakur, R. Basu; Bauer, D. A.; Dejongh, F.; Holmgren, D.; Hsu, L.; Loer, B.; Yoo, J.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Sadoulet, B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Anderson, A. J.; Figueroa-Feliciano, E.; Hertel, S. A.; Leman, S. W.; McCarthy, K. A.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Hall, J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Crewdson, C. H.; Fox, J.; Kamaev, O.; Martinez, C.; Nadeau, P.; Page, K.; Rau, W.; Ricci, Y.] Queens Univ, Dept Phys, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.
[Young, B. A.] Santa Clara Univ, Dept Phys, Santa Clara, CA 95053 USA.
[Borgland, A.; Brandt, D.; Brink, P. L.; do Couto e Silva, E.; Godfrey, G. L.; Kelsey, M. H.; Kim, P.; Partridge, R.; Schneck, K.; Wright, D. H.] Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Cooley, J.; Kara, B.; Qiu, H.; Scorza, S.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Cabrera, B.; Moffatt, R. A.; Redl, P.; Shank, B.; Yellin, S.; Yen, J. J.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Bunker, R.; Kiveni, M.; Kos, M.; Schnee, R. W.] Syracuse Univ, Dept Phys, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.
[Harris, R. H.; Jastram, A.; Mahapatra, R.; Prasad, K.; Sander, J.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Cerdeno, D. G.; Esteban, L.; Asamar, E. Lopez] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Cerdeno, D. G.; Esteban, L.; Asamar, E. Lopez] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Inst Fis Teor UAM CSIC, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Billard, J.; Daal, M.; Doughty, T.; Mirabolfathi, N.; Phipps, A.; Pyle, M.; Sadoulet, B.; Serfass, B.; Speller, D.; Sundqvist, K. M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Caldwell, D. O.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Huber, M. E.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Denver, CO 80217 USA.
[Reisetter, A.] Univ Evansville, Dept Phys, Evansville, IN 47722 USA.
[Agnese, R.; Balakishiyeva, D.; Saab, T.; Welliver, B.] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Chagani, H.; Cushman, P.; Fallows, S.; Fritts, M.; Hofer, T.; Kennedy, A.; Koch, K.; Mandic, V.; Pepin, M.; Villano, A. N.; Zhang, J.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Arrenberg, S.; Bruch, T.] Univ Zurich, Inst Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
RP Figueroa-Feliciano, E (reprint author), MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM enectali@mit.edu
RI Pyle, Matt/E-7348-2015; Hall, Jeter/E-9294-2015; Yoo,
Jonghee/K-8394-2016;
OI Pyle, Matt/0000-0002-3490-6754; Holmgren, Donald/0000-0001-6701-7737;
Cerdeno, David G./0000-0002-7649-1956
FU National Science Foundation [AST-9978911, NSF-0847342, NSF-1151869,
PHY-0542066, PHY-0503729, PHY-0503629, PHY-0503641, PHY-0504224,
PHY-0705052, PHY-0801708, PHY-0801712, PHY-0802575, PHY-0847342,
PHY-0855299, PHY-0855525, PHY-1102795, PHY-1205898]; Department of
Energy [DE-AC03-76SF00098, DE-FG02-92ER40701, DE-FG02-94ER40823,
DE-FG03-90ER40569, DE-FG03-91ER40618, DE-SC0004022]; Swiss National
Foundation (SNF) [20-118119]; NSERC Canada [SAPIN 341314, SAPPJ 386399];
MULTIDARK Grants [CSD2009-00064, FPA2012-34694]; Fermi Research
Alliance, LLC [De-AC02-07CH11359]; United States Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX The CDMS Collaboration gratefully acknowledges the contributions of
numerous engineers and technicians; we would like to especially thank
Dennis Seitz, Jim Beaty, Bruce Hines, Larry Novak, Richard Schmitt, and
Astrid Tomada. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge assistance from
the staff of the Soudan Underground Laboratory and the Minnesota
Department of Natural Resources. This work is supported in part by the
National Science Foundation (Grants No. AST-9978911, No. NSF-0847342,
No. NSF-1151869, No. PHY-0542066, No. PHY-0503729, No. PHY-0503629, No.
PHY-0503641, No. PHY-0504224, No. PHY-0705052, No. PHY-0801708, No.
PHY-0801712, No. PHY-0802575, No. PHY-0847342, No. PHY-0855299, No.
PHY-0855525, No. PHY-1102795, and No. PHY-1205898), by the Department of
Energy (Contracts No. DE-AC03-76SF00098, No. DE-FG02-92ER40701, No.
DE-FG02-94ER40823, No. DE-FG03-90ER40569, No. DE-FG03-91ER40618, and No.
DE-SC0004022), by the Swiss National Foundation (SNF Grant No.
20-118119), by NSERC Canada (Grants No. SAPIN 341314 and No. SAPPJ
386399), and by MULTIDARK Grants No. CSD2009-00064 and No.
FPA2012-34694. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC,
under Contract No. De-AC02-07CH11359, while SLAC is operated under
Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515 with the United States Department of
Energy.
NR 36
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Z9 271
U1 16
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 16
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 25
AR 251301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.251301
PG 6
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 278IN
UT WOS:000328883000001
PM 24483735
ER
PT J
AU Rubio, EJ
Martinez, G
Noor-A-Alam, M
Stafford, SW
Shutthanandan, V
Ramana, CV
AF Rubio, E. J.
Martinez, G.
Noor-A-Alam, M.
Stafford, S. W.
Shutthanandan, V.
Ramana, C. V.
TI Microstructure and thermal oxidation behavior of yttria-stabilized
hafnia nanostructured coatings deposited on alumina
SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Yttria-stabilized hafnia; Thermal barrier coatings; Nanostructure; Phase
evolution; Microstructure; Thermal oxidation
ID BARRIER COATINGS; THIN-FILMS; CERAMIC COATINGS; GRAIN-SIZE; ZIRCONIA;
CONDUCTIVITY; GROWTH
AB Nanostructured yttria-stabilized hafnia (YSH) coatings were grown on alpha-Al2O3 substrates with variable coating thickness in a wide range of similar to 50 nm to 1 mu m. Microstructure and thermal oxidation behavior of the grown YSH coatings were studied employing X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and isothermal furnace oxidation testing. The effect of coating thickness on the crystal structure, surface/interface morphology and thermal oxidation was investigated. X-ray diffraction analyses revealed the formation of monoclinic phase for relatively thin coatings (<100 nm) indicating that the interfacial phenomena play a dominant role in phase stabilization. The evolution towards stabilized cubic phase with increasing coating thickness is observed. The SEM results indicate the dense, columnar structure of YSH coatings as a function of thickness. Thermal oxidation measurements indicate the enhanced high-temperature oxidation resistance of cubic YSH coatings. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Rubio, E. J.; Martinez, G.; Noor-A-Alam, M.; Ramana, C. V.] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Mech Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
[Stafford, S. W.] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Met & Mat Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
[Shutthanandan, V.] PNNL, EMSL, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Ramana, CV (reprint author), Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Mech Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
EM rychintalapalle@utep.edu
FU Department of Energy [DE-FE0000765]; National Science Foundation
[NSF-DMR-0521650]; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research
FX This material is based upon work supported by the Department of Energy
under Award Number DE-FE0000765. The Hitachi 4800 SEM used for the
morphology and X-ray chemical analysis of the samples in this work was
acquired through the support from the National Science Foundation
(NSF-DMR-0521650). A portion of the research (RBS measurements) was
performed using the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL),
a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
NR 34
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 10
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0257-8972
J9 SURF COAT TECH
JI Surf. Coat. Technol.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 236
BP 142
EP 148
DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.09.004
PG 7
WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 292EF
UT WOS:000329884300021
ER
PT J
AU Salam, S
Hou, PY
Zhang, YD
Zhang, XH
Wang, HF
Zhang, C
Yang, ZG
AF Salam, S.
Hou, P. Y.
Zhang, Y. -D.
Zhang, X. -H.
Wang, H. -F.
Zhang, C.
Yang, Z. -G.
TI Microstructural modelling solution for complex Co based alloys and
coatings
SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Thermo-Calc; MCrAlY; Bond coat; Microstructure; Hardness
ID CYCLIC-OXIDATION; GAMMA' EQUILIBRIUM; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; BOND COAT;
SYSTEM; SUPERALLOY; RE; RESISTANCE
AB Microstructural changes following oxidation at high temperatures of a complex coating or alloy can significantly influence its properties. This paper investigates possible solutions that can accurately model alloy microstructures that result from such a process in a cobalt-rich CoNiCrAIReY bond coat alloy system. Four different alloys with varying aluminum content were studied after heat treatments at 1000 degrees C or 1150 degrees C. SEM, EPMA and XRD were used to characterize the alloy microstructure, and hardness testing was performed to determine the role of microstructure on mechanical properties. Experimental microstructures were modeled using two databases of Thermo-Calc, namely TTNI8 and SSOL5. Effects of Al content on phase changes and materials properties were quantitatively investigated. Data showed that a 1 wt. % increase of Al in the alloy caused an 8% increase in the beta phase, and a Cr and Re rich sigma phase precipitated preferentially at high Al concentrations. In addition, alloy hardness was found to increase by 4 and 81%, respectively, with a 10% increase in the beta and sigma phases. Modeled results using the TTNI8 database showed excellent agreement with experimental observations, but the SSOL5 database produced erroneous information. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Salam, S.; Zhang, Y. -D.; Zhang, X. -H.; Wang, H. -F.; Zhang, C.; Yang, Z. -G.] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Hou, P. Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Yang, ZG (reprint author), Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
EM zgyang@tsinghua.edu.cn
OI Salam, Shahzad/0000-0002-6710-2947
FU National Basic Research Program of China [2010CB731600]; National
Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51101091]
FX The authors are grateful for the financial support by both the National
Basic Research Program of China (2010CB731600) and the National Natural
Science Foundation of China (NSFC No. 51101091).
NR 28
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U1 2
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PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0257-8972
J9 SURF COAT TECH
JI Surf. Coat. Technol.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 236
BP 510
EP 517
DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.10.059
PG 8
WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 292EF
UT WOS:000329884300069
ER
PT J
AU Xiong, R
Sun, FC
He, HW
Nguyen, TD
AF Xiong, Rui
Sun, Fengchun
He, Hongwen
Trong Duy Nguyen
TI A data-driven adaptive state of charge and power capability joint
estimator of lithium-ion polymer battery used in electric vehicles
SO ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Electric vehicles; Lithium-ion polymer battery; Data-driven; Adaptive
extended Kalman filter; State of charge (SoC); State of power capability
(SOP)
ID EXTENDED KALMAN FILTER; ONLINE ESTIMATION; PERFORMANCE; MANAGEMENT;
SERIES; CELLS; MODEL
AB An accurate SoC (state of charge) and SoP (state of power capability) joint estimator is the most significant techniques for electric vehicles. This paper makes two contributions to the existing literature. (1) A data-driven parameter identification method has been proposed for accurately capturing the real-time characteristic of the battery through the recursive least square algorithm, where the parameter of the battery model is updated with the real-time measurements of battery current and voltage at each sampling interval. (2) An adaptive extended Kalman filter algorithm based multi-state joint estimator has been developed in accordance with the relationship of the battery SoC and its power capability. Note that the SoC and SoP can be predicted accurately against the degradation and various operating environments of the battery through the data-driven parameter identification method. The robustness of the proposed data-driven joint estimator has been verified by different degradation states of lithium-ion polymer battery cells. The result indicates that the estimation errors of voltage and SoC are less than 1% even if given a large erroneous initial state of joint estimator, which makes the SoP estimate more accurate and reliable for the electric vehicles application. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Xiong, Rui; Sun, Fengchun; He, Hongwen] Beijing Inst Technol, Natl Engn Lab Elect Vehicles, Sch Mech Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Xiong, Rui; Trong Duy Nguyen] Univ Michigan, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, DOE GATE Ctr Elect Drive Transportat, Dearborn, MI 48128 USA.
RP Xiong, R (reprint author), Beijing Inst Technol, Natl Engn Lab Elect Vehicles, Sch Mech Engn, 5 South Zhongguancun St, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
EM rxiong6@gmail.com; hwhebit@bit.edu.cn
RI 熊, 瑞/B-6545-2015
OI 熊, 瑞/0000-0003-4608-7597
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [51276022]; Higher school
discipline innovation intelligence plan ("111"plan) of China; National
High Technology Research and Development Program of China [2012AA111603,
2011AA11A228, 2011AA1290]
FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (51276022) and the Higher school discipline innovation
intelligence plan ("111"plan) of China in part, the National High
Technology Research and Development Program of China (2012AA111603,
2011AA11A228, 2011AA1290) in part. The authors would also like to
express deep gratitude to Kathy McNamara for English editing.
NR 22
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U1 11
U2 63
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0360-5442
EI 1873-6785
J9 ENERGY
JI Energy
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 63
BP 295
EP 308
DI 10.1016/j.energy.2013.10.027
PG 14
WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels
SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels
GA 287OQ
UT WOS:000329552500031
ER
PT J
AU Portillo, M
Amthor, AM
Chouhan, S
Cooper, K
Gehring, A
Hausmann, M
Hitchcock, S
Kwarsick, J
Manikonda, S
Sumithrarachchi, C
AF Portillo, M.
Amthor, A. M.
Chouhan, S.
Cooper, K.
Gehring, A.
Hausmann, M.
Hitchcock, S.
Kwarsick, J.
Manikonda, S.
Sumithrarachchi, C.
TI Quadrupole magnet field mapping for FRIB
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE Fragment mass separator; Fringing field; Mapping
AB Extensive magnetic field map measurements have been done on a newly built superconducting quadrupole triplet with sextupole and octupole coils nested within every quadrupole. The magnetic field multipole composition and fringe field distributions have been analyzed and an improved parameterization of the field has been developed within the beam transport simulation framework. Parameter fits yielding standard deviations as low as 0.3% between measured and modeled values are reported here. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Portillo, M.; Amthor, A. M.; Chouhan, S.; Hausmann, M.] Michigan State Univ, Facil Rare Isotope Beams, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Cooper, K.; Gehring, A.; Hitchcock, S.; Kwarsick, J.; Sumithrarachchi, C.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Manikonda, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Portillo, M (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Facil Rare Isotope Beams, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
EM portillo@frib.msu.edu
NR 8
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 271
EP 273
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.07.036
PN B
PG 3
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400019
ER
PT J
AU Seweryniak, D
AF Seweryniak, D.
CA FMA & AGFA Collaboration
TI Status and plans for recoil separators for experiments with intense
stable beams from ATLAS
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE Electromagnetic separator; Gas-filled separator; Digital acquisition
system
AB The Argonne fragment mass analyzer (FMA) has been a very important component of the experimental program at the ATLAS facility for many years and is expected to be a viable instrument for experiments with more intense beams which will become available when the ATLAS intensity upgrade is completed. Several upgrades of FMA itself and of the FMA detector suite in preparation for high-intensity beams will be presented. To accommodate experiments with extremely low cross sections, such as studies of super-heavy nuclei, construction of the Argonne gas-filled analyzer (AGFA), which will be complementary to FMA, was proposed. The design considerations for AGFA will be discussed. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Seweryniak, D.; FMA & AGFA Collaboration] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Seweryniak, D (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM seweryniak@anl.gov
NR 7
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 274
EP 276
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.07.027
PN B
PG 3
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400020
ER
PT J
AU Kurtukian-Nieto, T
Baartman, R
Blank, B
Chiron, T
Davids, C
Delalee, F
Duval, M
El Abbeir, S
Fournier, A
Lunney, D
Meot, F
Serani, L
Stodel, MH
Varenne, F
Weick, H
AF Kurtukian-Nieto, T.
Baartman, R.
Blank, B.
Chiron, T.
Davids, C.
Delalee, F.
Duval, M.
El Abbeir, S.
Fournier, A.
Lunney, D.
Meot, F.
Serani, L.
Stodel, M. -H.
Varenne, F.
Weick, H.
TI SPIRAL2/DESIR high resolution mass separator
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE High-resolution isobar separator; Charged-particle spectrometers;
Particle beam transport
AB DESIR is the low-energy part of the SPIRAL2 ISOL facility under construction at GANIL. DESIR includes a high-resolution mass separator (HRS) with a designed resolving power m/Delta m of 31,000 for a 1 Pi-mm-mrad beam emittance, obtained using a high-intensity beam cooling device. The proposed design consists of two 90-degree magnetic dipoles, complemented by electrostatic quadrupoles, sextupoles, and a multipole, arranged in a symmetric configuration to minimize aberrations. A detailed description of the design and results of extensive simulations are given. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kurtukian-Nieto, T.; Blank, B.; Chiron, T.; Delalee, F.; El Abbeir, S.; Fournier, A.; Serani, L.] Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Etud Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan, F-33175 Gradignan, France.
[Baartman, R.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Davids, C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Duval, M.; Stodel, M. -H.; Varenne, F.] CEA DSM CNRS IN2P3, GANIL, F-14076 Caen 5, France.
[Lunney, D.] Univ Paris 11, CSNSM CNRS IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Meot, F.] BNL, Long Isl City, NY USA.
[Weick, H.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
RP Kurtukian-Nieto, T (reprint author), Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Etud Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan, BP 120, F-33175 Gradignan, France.
EM kurtukia@cenbg.in2p3.fr
RI Kurtukian-Nieto, Teresa/J-1707-2014
OI Kurtukian-Nieto, Teresa/0000-0002-0028-0220
NR 16
TC 4
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U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 284
EP 289
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.07.066
PN B
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400022
ER
PT J
AU Yun, CC
Kim, MJ
Kim, DG
Song, JS
Kim, MJ
Kim, JW
Kim, JR
Wan, W
AF Yun, C. C.
Kim, Mi-Jung
Kim, D. G.
Song, J. S.
Kim, Myeong-Jin
Kim, J. W.
Kim, J. R.
Wan, W.
TI Beam optical design of in-flight fragment separator for high-power heavy
ion beam
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE In-flight fragment separator; Rare isotope beam; Beam optics; Non-linear
optics
ID BIGRIPS SEPARATOR; RIKEN; ISOTOPES; CODE
AB An in-flight fragment separator has been designed for the rare isotope science project CRISP) in Korea. A beam used for the design is U-238 in the energy of 200 MeV/u with the maximum beam power of 400 kW. The use of high-power beam requires careful removal of the primary beam by pre-separator, for which its configuration was revised to employ four dipole magnets instead of two. Different configurations of the separator have been tested in search of optimal design in non-linear optics, which was complicated by the space needed for the target, beam dump and radiation shielding. Non-linear optical calculations have been carried out using GICOSY and COSY Infinity including the fringe fields of large-aperture quadrupole magnets. Correction of non-linear terms is made with multipole coils located inside the superconducting quadrupole magnets and by external multipole magnets. Beam simulations using LISE++ and MOCADI have been performed to consider the effects of multiple charge states of the primary and isotope beams produced at the target. Layout of the separator is being finalized, and detailed optics simulation will continue to refine its design. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Yun, C. C.; Kim, Mi-Jung; Kim, D. G.; Song, J. S.; Kim, Myeong-Jin; Kim, J. W.] Inst for Basic Sci Korea, Rare Isotope Sci Project, Taejon 305811, South Korea.
[Kim, J. R.] Chung Ang Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 156756, South Korea.
[Wan, W.] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Accelerator Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kim, JW (reprint author), Inst for Basic Sci Korea, Rare Isotope Sci Project, Taejon 305811, South Korea.
EM jwkim@ibs.re.kr
NR 22
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 342
EP 348
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.08.015
PN B
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400032
ER
PT J
AU Hausmann, M
Aaron, AM
Amthor, AM
Avilov, M
Bandura, L
Bennett, R
Bollen, G
Borden, T
Burgess, TW
Chouhan, SS
Graves, VB
Mittig, W
Morrissey, DJ
Pellemoine, F
Portillo, M
Ronningen, RM
Schein, M
Sherrill, BM
Zeller, A
AF Hausmann, M.
Aaron, A. M.
Amthor, A. M.
Avilov, M.
Bandura, L.
Bennett, R.
Bollen, G.
Borden, T.
Burgess, T. W.
Chouhan, S. S.
Graves, V. B.
Mittig, W.
Morrissey, D. J.
Pellemoine, F.
Portillo, M.
Ronningen, R. M.
Schein, M.
Sherrill, B. M.
Zeller, A.
TI Design of the Advanced Rare Isotope Separator ARIS at FRIB
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE Rare isotope production and separation; Fragment separator; Beam Physics
ID A1900 FRAGMENT SEPARATOR; RELATIVISTIC HEAVY-IONS; MOMENTUM
DISTRIBUTIONS; FISSION; SYSTEMATICS; INTENSITY; MATTER; NSCL
AB The Facility for Rare Isotopes Beams (FRIB) at Michigan State University will use projectile fragmentation and induced in-flight fission of heavy-ion primary beams at energies of 200 MeV/u and higher and at a beam power of 400 kW to generate rare isotope beams for experiments in nuclear physics, nuclear astrophysics, and fundamental symmetries, as well as for societal needs. The Advanced Rare Isotope Separator (ARIS) has been designed as a three-stage fragment separator for the efficient collection and purification of the rare isotope beams of interest. A vertically bending preseparator (first stage) with production target and beam dump is fully integrated into a production target facility hot cell with remote handling. The new separator compresses the accepted momentum width of up to +/-5% of the beam by a factor of three in the standard operational mode. Provisions for alternate operational modes for specific cases are included in the design. This preseparator is followed by two, horizontally-bending separator stages (second and third stages) utilizing the magnets from the existing A1900 fragment separator at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL). These stages can alternatively be coupled to a single high-resolution separator stage, resulting in the flexibility to optimize the operation for different experiments, including momentum tagging and in-flight particle identification of rare isotope beams. The design of ARIS will be presented with an emphasis on beam physics characteristics, and anticipated operational modes will be described. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hausmann, M.; Avilov, M.; Bandura, L.; Bennett, R.; Bollen, G.; Borden, T.; Chouhan, S. S.; Mittig, W.; Pellemoine, F.; Portillo, M.; Ronningen, R. M.; Schein, M.; Sherrill, B. M.; Zeller, A.] Michigan State Univ, Facil Rare Isotope Beams, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Aaron, A. M.; Burgess, T. W.; Graves, V. B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Amthor, A. M.] Bucknell Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Lewisburg, PA 17837 USA.
[Mittig, W.; Morrissey, D. J.; Sherrill, B. M.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
RP Hausmann, M (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Facil Rare Isotope Beams, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
EM hausmann@frib.msu.edu
RI Sherrill, Bradley/B-3378-2011
NR 27
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 13
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 349
EP 353
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.06.042
PN B
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400033
ER
PT J
AU Shornikov, A
Pikin, A
Scrivens, R
Wenander, F
AF Shornikov, A.
Pikin, A.
Scrivens, R.
Wenander, F.
TI Design study of an upgraded charge breeder for ISOLDE
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE Charge breeding; EBIS; Radioactive ion beams
AB In this work we present our progress in the design study of a new Electron Beam Ion Source (EBIS) to be installed as a charge breeder for reacceleration of rare ions at ISOLDE. The work is triggered by the HIE-ISOLDE upgrade [1] and the planned TSR@ISOLDE project [2]. To fulfill the requests of the user community the new EBIS should reach an electron beam density of 10(4) A/cm(2) at electron energies up to 150 key and, provide UHV environment and ion cooling in the breeding region to ensure confinement of the ions long enough to reach the requested charge states. We report on the established design parameters and first prototyping steps towards production and testing of suitable equipment. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Shornikov, A.; Scrivens, R.; Wenander, F.] CERN, Dept AB, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Pikin, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Shornikov, A (reprint author), CERN, Dept AB, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
EM andrey.shornikov@cern.ch
NR 19
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 395
EP 398
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.06.030
PN B
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400043
ER
PT J
AU Litvinov, YA
Bishop, S
Blaum, K
Bosch, F
Brandau, C
Chen, LX
Dillmann, I
Egelhof, P
Geissel, H
Grisenti, RE
Hagmann, S
Heil, M
Heinz, A
Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N
Knobel, R
Kozhuharov, C
Lestinsky, M
Ma, XW
Nilsson, T
Nolden, F
Ozawa, A
Raabe, R
Reed, MW
Reifarth, R
Sanjari, MS
Schneider, D
Simon, H
Steck, M
Stohlker, T
Sun, BH
Tu, XL
Uesaka, T
Walker, PM
Wakasugi, M
Weick, H
Winckler, N
Woods, PJ
Xu, HS
Yamaguchi, T
Yamaguchi, Y
Zhang, YH
AF Litvinov, Yu. A.
Bishop, S.
Blaum, K.
Bosch, F.
Brandau, C.
Chen, L. X.
Dillmann, I.
Egelhof, P.
Geissel, H.
Grisenti, R. E.
Hagmann, S.
Heil, M.
Heinz, A.
Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.
Knoebel, R.
Kozhuharov, C.
Lestinsky, M.
Ma, X. W.
Nilsson, T.
Nolden, F.
Ozawa, A.
Raabe, R.
Reed, M. W.
Reifarth, R.
Sanjari, M. S.
Schneider, D.
Simon, H.
Steck, M.
Stoehlker, T.
Sun, B. H.
Tu, X. L.
Uesaka, T.
Walker, P. M.
Wakasugi, M.
Weick, H.
Winckler, N.
Woods, P. J.
Xu, H. S.
Yamaguchi, T.
Yamaguchi, Y.
Zhang, Y. H.
TI Nuclear physics experiments with ion storage rings
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE Ion storage rings; Exotic nuclei; Nuclear structure; Nuclear
astrophysics
ID FRS-ESR FACILITY; STORED EXOTIC NUCLEI; ISOCHRONOUS MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
ORBITAL ELECTRON-CAPTURE; HALF-LIFE MEASUREMENTS; RELATIVISTIC ENERGIES;
PRECISION EXPERIMENTS; PROJECTILE FRAGMENTS; RADIOACTIVE BEAMS;
LASER-RADIATION
AB In the last two decades a number of nuclear structure and astrophysics experiments were performed at heavy-ion storage rings employing unique experimental conditions offered by such machines. Furthermore, building on the experience gained at the two facilities presently in operation, several new storage ring projects were launched worldwide. This contribution is intended to provide a brief review of the fast growing field of nuclear structure and astrophysics research at storage rings. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Litvinov, Yu. A.; Bosch, F.; Dillmann, I.; Egelhof, P.; Geissel, H.; Grisenti, R. E.; Hagmann, S.; Heil, M.; Knoebel, R.; Kozhuharov, C.; Lestinsky, M.; Nolden, F.; Sanjari, M. S.; Simon, H.; Steck, M.; Stoehlker, T.; Tu, X. L.; Weick, H.; Winckler, N.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GSI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Litvinov, Yu. A.] Heidelberg Univ, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Bishop, S.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Blaum, K.; Winckler, N.] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Brandau, C.; Sanjari, M. S.] ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Brandau, C.; Dillmann, I.; Geissel, H.; Knoebel, R.] Texas A&M Univ, Inst Cyclotron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Chen, L. X.] Univ Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
[Grisenti, R. E.; Hagmann, S.; Reifarth, R.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Heinz, A.; Nilsson, T.] Chalmers, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
[Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.] Univ Groningen, Kernfys Versneller Inst, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands.
[Ma, X. W.; Tu, X. L.; Xu, H. S.; Zhang, Y. H.] Chinese Acad Sci IMP, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
[Ozawa, A.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Phys, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Raabe, R.] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Kern Stralingsfys, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium.
[Reed, M. W.] Australian Natl Univ, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
[Schneider, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Stoehlker, T.] Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
[Stoehlker, T.] Univ Jena, D-07737 Jena, Germany.
[Sun, B. H.] Beihang Univ, Sch Phys & Nucl Energy Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
[Uesaka, T.; Wakasugi, M.; Yamaguchi, Y.] RIKEN, Nishina Ctr, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Walker, P. M.] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England.
[Woods, P. J.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Yamaguchi, T.] Saitama Univ, Dept Phys, Saitama 3388570, Japan.
RP Litvinov, YA (reprint author), GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GSI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
EM y.litvinov@gsi.de
RI Nilsson, Thomas/B-7705-2009; Heinz, Andreas/E-3191-2014; Uesaka,
Tomohiro/C-1943-2015; Kalantar-Nayestanaki, Nasser/A-3582-2016; Sun,
Baohua/C-6823-2009
OI Nilsson, Thomas/0000-0002-6990-947X; Kalantar-Nayestanaki,
Nasser/0000-0002-1033-7200; Sun, Baohua/0000-0001-9868-5711
NR 162
TC 21
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 30
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 603
EP 616
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.07.025
PN B
PG 14
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400084
ER
PT J
AU Lee, IY
AF Lee, I-Yang
TI Large gamma-ray detector arrays and electromagnetic separators
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE Gamma-ray detectors; Electromagnetic separators; Gamma-ray energy
tracking array
ID GRETA
AB The use of large gamma-ray detector arrays with electromagnetic separators is a powerful combination. Various types of gamma-ray detectors have been used; some provide high detector efficiency such as scintillation detector array, others use Ge detectors for good energy resolution, and recently developed Ge energy tracking arrays gives both high peak-to-background ratio and position resolution. Similarly, different types of separators were used to optimize the performance under different experimental requirements and conditions. For example, gas-filled separators were used in heavy element studies for their large efficiency and beam rejection factor. Vacuum separators with good isotope resolution were used in transfer and fragmentation reactions for the study of nuclei far from stability. This paper presents results from recent experiments using gamma-ray detector arrays in combination with electromagnetic separators, and discusses the physics opportunities provided by these instruments. In particular, we review the performance of the instruments currently in use, and discuss the requirements of instruments for future radioactive beam accelerator facilities. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lee, IY (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM iyanglee1@gmail.com
NR 15
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 644
EP 648
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.08.012
PN B
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400090
ER
PT J
AU Takeda, H
Kubo, T
Kusaka, K
Suzuki, H
Inabe, N
Nolen, JA
AF Takeda, Hiroyuki
Kubo, Toshiyuki
Kusaka, Kensuke
Suzuki, Hiroshi
Inabe, Naohito
Nolen, Jerry A.
TI Extraction of 3D field maps of magnetic multipoles from 2D surface
measurements with applications to the optics calculations of the
large-acceptance superconducting fragment separator BigRIPS
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on ElectroMagnetic Isotope Separators and
Techniques Related to their Applications (EMIS)
CY DEC 02-07, 2012
CL RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Matsue, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Fuji Daimond Int Co Ltd, Hamamatsu Photon K K, IDX Co Ltd, NEC Tokin Corp, REPIC Corp, Shimadzu Corp, Tecno Elect Ind Co Ltd, Thamway Co Ltd
HO RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci
DE Ion-optical calculations; Large-aperture short-length superconducting
quadrupole magnet; 3D field map; Fringing field; In-flight fragment
separator
ID QUADRUPOLE LENSES; PROJECTILE-FISSION; RIKEN; COMPONENTS; TRIPLET
AB The fringing fields of magnets with large apertures and short lengths greatly affect ion-optical calculations. In particular, for a high magnetic field where the iron core becomes saturated, the effective lengths and shapes of the field distribution must be considered because they change with the excitation current. Precise measurement of the three-dimensional magnetic fields and the correct application of parameters in the ion-optical calculations are necessary. First we present a practical numerical method of extracting full 3D magnetic field maps of magnetic multipoles from 2D field measurements of the surface of a cylinder. Using this novel method, we extracted the distributions along the beam axis for the coefficient of the first-order quadrupole component, which is the leading term of the quadrupole components in the multipole expansion of magnetic fields and proportional to the distance from the axis. Higher order components of the 3D magnetic field can be extracted from the leading term via recursion relations. The measurements were done for many excitation current values for the large-aperture superconducting triplet quadrupole magnets (STQs) in the BigRIPS fragment separator at the RIKEN Nishina Center RI Beam Factory. These distributions were parameterized using the Enge functions to fit the fringe field shapes at all excitation current values, so that unmeasured values are interpolated. The extracted distributions depend only on the position along the beam axis, and thus the measured three-dimensional field can easily be parameterized for ion-optical calculations. We implemented these parameters in the ion-optical calculation code COSY INFINITY and realized a first-order calculation that incorporates the effect of large and varying fringe fields more accurately. We applied the calculation to determine the excitation current settings of the STQs to realize various optics modes of BigRIPS and the effectiveness of this approach has been demonstrated. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Takeda, Hiroyuki; Kubo, Toshiyuki; Kusaka, Kensuke; Suzuki, Hiroshi; Inabe, Naohito] RIKEN, Nishina Ctr, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Nolen, Jerry A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Takeda, H (reprint author), RIKEN, Nishina Ctr, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
EM takeda@ribf.riken.jp
NR 34
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 0
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 798
EP 809
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.08.052
PN B
PG 12
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 287GQ
UT WOS:000329530400121
ER
PT J
AU Uberuaga, BP
Vernon, LJ
AF Uberuaga, Blas Pedro
Vernon, Louis J.
TI Interstitial and vacancy mediated transport mechanisms in perovskites: A
comparison of chemistry and potentials
SO SOLID STATE IONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Perovskite; Accelerated molecular dynamics; Adaptive kinetic Monte
Carlo; Defect migration
ID OXYGEN-ION MIGRATION; OXIDES; CONDUCTIVITY; IRRADIATION; SIMULATION;
DIFFUSION; DEFECT; AMORPHIZATION; ELECTROLYTES; CONDUCTORS
AB Perovskites are important materials for fast-ion conduction applications and have been used extensively as model systems for irradiation studies, two situations where understanding defect mobility is critical for predicting performance. Using long-time scale simulation methods, we examine point defect mobility in perovskites as a function of the chemistry of the perovskite and the empirical potential used. We find that, while the basic mechanisms are the same regardless of these factors, the energies associated with the mechanisms vary significantly. We identify diffusion pathways for each type of interstitial, finding relatively complex behavior for A cation interstitials, which can diffuse one-dimensionally, and oxygen interstitials, which exhibit a two-dimensional diffusion mechanism. We further find that several cation defects are immobile with a preference to transform into antisite complexes rather than migrate. These results provide new insight into the migration behavior of point defects in perovskites and complex oxides more generally. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Uberuaga, Blas Pedro; Vernon, Louis J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Uberuaga, BP (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM blas@lanl.gov
RI Vernon, Louis/K-9729-2016
OI Vernon, Louis/0000-0001-5379-7488
FU Center for Materials at Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes, an Energy
Frontier Research; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [2008LANL1026]; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was supported as part of the Center for Materials at
Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes, an Energy Frontier Research. Center
funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number 2008LANL1026. Los Alamos
National Laboratory, an affirmative action equal opportunity employer,
is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National
Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. DOE under contract
DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 55
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 3
U2 36
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-2738
EI 1872-7689
J9 SOLID STATE IONICS
JI Solid State Ion.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 253
BP 18
EP 26
DI 10.1016/j.ssi.2013.08.022
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 286OK
UT WOS:000329478400003
ER
PT J
AU Tomkiewicz, AC
Tamimi, MA
Huq, A
McIntosh, S
AF Tomkiewicz, Alex C.
Tamimi, Mazin A.
Huq, Ashfia
McIntosh, Steven
TI Evidence for the low oxygen stoichiometry of cubic
Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.5Fe0.5O3-delta from in-situ neutron diffraction
SO SOLID STATE IONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE In-Situ neutron diffraction; Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC); Barium
Strontium Cobalt Iron Oxide (BSCF); Oxygen stoichiometry; Crystal
structure
ID INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURES; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; PEROVSKITE;
BA0.5SR0.5CO0.8FE0.2O3-DELTA; STABILITY; DECOMPOSITION; TRANSPORT;
PHASE; (BA,SR)(CO,FE)O3-DELTA; NONSTOICHIOMETRY
AB The structure and oxygen stoichiometry of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.5Fe0.5O3-delta (BSCF) between 793 K and 1100 K at an oxygen partial pressure of 0.1 atm were determined by in-situ neutron diffraction. Additional analysis at room temperature was conducted by synchrotron X-ray diffraction. BSCF has the cubic perovskite structure, space group Pm (3) over barn, for all investigated temperatures. The oxygen stoichiometry ranged from 226 (2) at 1100 K to 2.36 (2) at 793 K. The formation of secondary phases during long equilibration periods is suggested to be responsible for the discrepancy between oxygen stoichiometry values determined by neutron diffraction and those determined by thermogravimetry for this class of materials. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Tomkiewicz, Alex C.; Tamimi, Mazin A.; McIntosh, Steven] Lehigh Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA.
[Huq, Ashfia] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
RP McIntosh, S (reprint author), Lehigh Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA.
EM mcintosh@lehigh.edu
RI Huq, Ashfia/J-8772-2013
OI Huq, Ashfia/0000-0002-8445-9649
FU Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation under contract of
the Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER) [CBET-1101814];
Saudi Aramco Oil Company; Lehigh University; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Research carried out at ORNL's Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored
by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. This work was partially funded by
the National Science Foundation under contract of the Faculty Early
Career Development Program (CAREER) grant CBET-1101814. Mazin Tamimi is
a sponsored student supported by the Saudi Aramco Oil Company.
Additional support was provided by Lehigh University.; Use of the
Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We thank Dr. Matthew
Suchomel for his assistance with these synchrotron measurements.
NR 29
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 2
U2 28
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-2738
EI 1872-7689
J9 SOLID STATE IONICS
JI Solid State Ion.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 253
BP 27
EP 31
DI 10.1016/j.ssi.2013.08.026
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 286OK
UT WOS:000329478400004
ER
PT J
AU Kim, JH
Kim, YN
Bi, ZH
Manthiram, A
Paranthaman, MP
Huq, A
AF Kim, Jung-Hyun
Kim, Young Nam
Bi, Zhonghe
Manthiram, Arumugam
Paranthaman, M. Parans
Huq, Ashfia
TI Overcoming phase instability of RBaCo2O5+delta (R = Y and Ho) by Sr
substitution for application as cathodes in solid oxide fuel cells
SO SOLID STATE IONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Solid oxide fuel cells; Layered perovskite cathode; Phase decomposition;
YBaCo2O5+delta; HOBaCo2O5+delta
ID COMPOSITE CATHODES; EXCHANGE KINETICS; OXYGEN REDUCTION; THIN-FILM;
PEROVSKITES; LNBACO(2)O(5+DELTA); YBACO2O5+X; CHEMISTRY; DIFFUSION; SOFC
AB Phase instabilities of the RBaCo2O5+delta (R = Y and Ho) layered-perovskites and their decompositions into RCoO3 and BaCoO3-z at 800 degrees in air were investigated. The phase instability will restrict their high temperature applications such as cathodes in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC). However, appropriate amount of Sr substitution (>= 60% for R = Y and >= 70% for R = Ho) for Ba successfully stabilized the R(Ba1-xSrx)Co2O5+delta phase at elevated temperatures. This can be explained to be due to the decrease in oxygen vacancies in the R-O layer, decrease in R-O bond length, and consequent improvement in structural integrity. In addition, the Sr substitution (x = 0.6-1.0) for Ba provided added benefit with respect to the chemical stability against Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9 (GDC) electrolyte, which is a critical requirement for the cathodes in SOFC. Among the various compositions investigated, the Y(Ba0.3Sr0.7)Co2O5+delta + GDC composite cathode delivered the optimum electrochemical performances with a stable phase, demonstrating the potential as a cathode in SOFC. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kim, Jung-Hyun; Huq, Ashfia] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kim, Young Nam; Manthiram, Arumugam] Univ Texas Austin, Electrochem Energy Lab, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Kim, Young Nam; Manthiram, Arumugam] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Bi, Zhonghe; Paranthaman, M. Parans] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Huq, A (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM huqa@ornl.gov
RI Kim, Jung-Hyun/I-5273-2013; Albe, Karsten/F-1139-2011; Huq,
Ashfia/J-8772-2013; Paranthaman, Mariappan/N-3866-2015
OI Kim, Jung-Hyun/0000-0002-4598-4686; Huq, Ashfia/0000-0002-8445-9649;
Paranthaman, Mariappan/0000-0003-3009-8531
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory (ORNL); ORISE; Division of Scientific User
Facilities, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT-Battelle, LLC; Welch Foundation [F-1254]
FX This work was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL).
Jung-Hyun Kim and Zhonghe Bi acknowledge the support of the ORISE
postdoctoral fellowship. Support (MPP) for electrochemical measurements
was provided by Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division, US Department of Energy. The authors would also
like to thank Andrew E. Payzant of Neutron Scattering Science Division
in ORNL for supporting XRD measurements. Financial and technical
supports by Spallation Neutron Source, ORNL SHaRE user facility, and
Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences which are sponsored by the
Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
US Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with
UT-Battelle, LLC, are gratefully acknowledged. Financial support by the
Welch Foundation grant F-1254 for the work carried out at the University
of Texas at Austin is gratefully acknowledged by Young Nam Kim and
Arumugam Manthiram.
NR 33
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-2738
EI 1872-7689
J9 SOLID STATE IONICS
JI Solid State Ion.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 253
BP 81
EP 87
DI 10.1016/j.ssi.2013.09.001
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 286OK
UT WOS:000329478400013
ER
PT J
AU Deiterding, R
Wood, S
AF Deiterding, R.
Wood, S.
TI Parallel adaptive fluid-structure interaction simulation of explosions
impacting on building structures
SO COMPUTERS & FLUIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Fluid-structure interaction; Adaptive mesh refinement; Cartesian
embedded boundary method; Building structures; Parallelization
ID BOUNDARY METHODS; MESH METHOD; SHOCK; ALGORITHM
AB We pursue a level set approach to couple an Eulerian shock-capturing fluid solver with space-time refinement to an explicit solid dynamics solver for large deformations and fracture. The coupling algorithms considering recursively finer fluid time steps as well as overlapping solver updates are discussed. Our ideas are implemented in the AMROC adaptive fluid solver framework and are used for effective fluid-structure coupling to the general purpose solid dynamics code DYNA3D. Beside simulations verifying the coupled fluid-structure solver and assessing its parallel scalability, the detailed structural analysis of a reinforced concrete column under blast loading and the simulation of a prototypical blast explosion in a realistic multistory building are presented. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Deiterding, R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wood, S.] Univ Tennessee, Bredesen Ctr, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Deiterding, R (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, POB 2008,MS-6367, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM deiterdingr@ornl.gov; swood@utk.edu
RI Deiterding, Ralf/A-3394-2009
OI Deiterding, Ralf/0000-0003-4776-8183
FU [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This material is based in part on work performed by S. Wood while being
a RAMS intern and 1 TN_SCORE Energy Scholar. All computations were
carried out at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is managed by
UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 36
TC 2
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 9
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0045-7930
EI 1879-0747
J9 COMPUT FLUIDS
JI Comput. Fluids
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 88
BP 719
EP 729
DI 10.1016/j.compfluid.2013.05.009
PG 11
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Mechanics
SC Computer Science; Mechanics
GA 283QR
UT WOS:000329262600062
ER
PT J
AU Kim, D
Hong, S
Hong, J
Choi, YY
Kim, J
Park, M
Sung, TH
No, K
AF Kim, Dongjin
Hong, Seungbum
Hong, Jongin
Choi, Yoon-Young
Kim, Jiyoon
Park, Moonkyu
Sung, Tae-hyun
No, Kwangsoo
TI Fabrication of Vertically Aligned Ferroelectric Polyvinylidene Fluoride
Mesoscale Rod Arrays
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE polyvinylidene (PVDF); piezoelectrics; mesoscale rods arrays; anodized
alumina oxide (AAO)
ID POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE); CRYSTALLINE PHASES; THIN-FILMS; POLYMER;
MEMORY; NANOSTRUCTURES; TRANSDUCERS; NANOTUBES; DESIGN; ENERGY
AB We have fabricated vertically aligned ferroelectric PVDF mesoscale rod arrays comprising and phases using a 200 nm diameter anodized aluminum oxide (AAO) as the porous template. We could synthesize the ferroelectric phase in mesoscale rod forms by combining the well-established recipe for crystallizing the phase using dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) at low temperature and template-guided infiltration processing for the rods using AAO. We measured the dimensions of the PVDF rods by scanning electron microscopy and identified the polymorph phases by X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The length of the rods varied from 3.82 m to 1.09 m and the diameter from 232 nm to 287 nm when the volume ratio between DMSO and acetone changed from 5 : 5 to 10 : 0. We obtained well-defined piezoresponse hysteresis loops for all rods with remnant piezoresponse ranging from 2.12 pm/V to 5.04 pm/V and coercive voltage ranging from 2.29 V to 2.71 V using piezoresponse force microscopy. Our results serve as a processing platform for flexible electronic devices that need high capacitance and piezoelectric functionalities such as flexible memory devices or body energy harvesting devices for intelligent systems. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 130: 3842-3848, 2013
C1 [Kim, Dongjin; Hong, Seungbum; Choi, Yoon-Young; Kim, Jiyoon; Park, Moonkyu; No, Kwangsoo] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
[Kim, Dongjin; Hong, Seungbum] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Hong, Seungbum; Choi, Yoon-Young] Argonne Natl Lab, Nanosci & Technol Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Hong, Jongin] Chung Ang Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 156756, South Korea.
[Sung, Tae-hyun] Hanyang Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
RP Hong, S (reprint author), Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
EM hong@anl.gov; ksno@kaist.ac.kr
RI Hong, Seungbum/B-7708-2009; No, Kwangsoo/C-1983-2011; Hong,
Jongin/B-4504-2009
OI Hong, Seungbum/0000-0002-2667-1983; Hong, Jongin/0000-0002-2891-5785
FU National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) [2010-0015063, 2011K000674];
Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST); New and Renewable
Energy of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and
Planning (KETEP) [20103020060010]; Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Korea;
UChicago Argonne, a US DOE Office of Science Laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Chung-Ang University
FX This research was supported by the Mid-career Researcher Program (No.
2010-0015063) and the Conversion Research Center Program (No.
2011K000674) through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) and
by a New and Renewable Energy of the Korea Institute of Energy
Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) grant (No. 20103020060010)
funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Korea. Work at Argonne
National Laboratory (S.H., D.K. and Y.C., data analysis and writing of
manuscript) was supported by UChicago Argonne, a US DOE Office of
Science Laboratory, operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. J.H.
acknowledges Chung-Ang University Research Grants in 2011.
NR 45
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 4
U2 57
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0021-8995
EI 1097-4628
J9 J APPL POLYM SCI
JI J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 130
IS 6
BP 3842
EP 3848
DI 10.1002/app.39415
PG 7
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 282EO
UT WOS:000329153300002
ER
PT J
AU Moffet, ML
La Saponara, V
AF Moffet, Mitchell L.
La Saponara, Valeria
TI Rheological Properties of Neat Epoxy Exposed to In-Service Aerospace
Contaminants
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE composites; rheology; thermosets; viscosity and viscoelasticity
ID COMPOSITE-MATERIALS; WATER-ABSORPTION; CARBON/EPOXY COMPOSITE; CHEMICAL
DEGRADATION; MOISTURE ABSORPTION; ADHESIVE; CURE; DIFFUSION; CHEMISTRY;
KINETICS
AB We present an experimental study on the rheological properties of a commonly used epoxy resin system (EPIKOTE-862 resin and EPIKURE-W curing agent), exposed to a variety of fluids typical of aerospace operations (jet fuel, hydraulic fluids, deicing, detergents, etc.), for a period of up to 6 months, at room temperature for most conditions, and with no concurrent mechanical loading or prior degradation. The specimens were subjected to stress and frequency sweeps with a shear rheometer, while a limited set received also a temperature sweep in a range consistent with aircraft operations. Results indicate that the treated resin samples are linear viscoelastic under these testing conditions. The resin has reasonable chemical resistance to most contaminants of this study, with the exception of two commonly used detergents: an aircraft surface cleaning compound, Penair C5572, and a nonionic detergent, Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK). The durability change of the first compound appears triggered by high temperatures only, while the second compound causes a very drastic stiffness loss under several conditions. This drop of performance occurs within a 3-months period, with no apparent color change or fracture that could prompt visual inspection and repair. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 130: 3961-3971, 2013
C1 [Moffet, Mitchell L.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[La Saponara, Valeria] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP La Saponara, V (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM vlasaponara@ucdavis.edu
NR 29
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 14
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0021-8995
EI 1097-4628
J9 J APPL POLYM SCI
JI J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 130
IS 6
BP 3961
EP 3971
DI 10.1002/app.39654
PG 11
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 282EO
UT WOS:000329153300016
ER
PT J
AU King, BV
Moore, JF
Veryovkin, IV
Pellin, MJ
AF King, B. V.
Moore, J. F.
Veryovkin, I. V.
Pellin, M. J.
TI High sensitivity sputter neutral mass spectrometry - Sputtering of
neutral mixed clusters from gold-aluminum alloys
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 19th International Workshop on Inelastic Ion-Surface Collisions (IISC)
CY SEP 16-21, 2012
CL GERMANY
DE Sputtering; Sputter neutral mass spectrometry; Clusters
ID METAL-CLUSTERS; INTERNAL ENERGY; SILVER; AL
AB We have used the surface sensitivity of laser sputter neutral mass spectrometry to make measurements of clusters sputtered from AuAl alloys surfaces with high dynamic range. Polycrystalline AuAl4 and Au4Al were bombarded with 15 keV Ar+ at 60 degrees incidence, and the resulting secondary neutral yield distributions were measured using laser postionization mass spectrometry. Neutral clusters containing up to 28 atoms were observed and exhibited an odd-even variation in signal dependent on the stability of the photoion. Clusters sputtered from Au4Al were gold rich compared to the substrate and the yield of neutral clusters containing n atoms, Y-n, was found to follow a power in n, i.e. Y-n proportional to n(-delta), where the exponent delta was approximately 3.4. 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [King, B. V.] Univ Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
[King, B. V.; Veryovkin, I. V.; Pellin, M. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Moore, J. F.] MassThink LLC, Naperville, IL 60563 USA.
RP King, BV (reprint author), Univ Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
EM bruce.king@newcastle.edu.au
RI Pellin, Michael/B-5897-2008
OI Pellin, Michael/0000-0002-8149-9768
NR 33
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
EI 1872-9584
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 317
BP 115
EP 120
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.06.026
PN A
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 285FC
UT WOS:000329378100022
ER
PT J
AU Xu, CG
AF Xu, Chonggang
TI Decoupling correlated and uncorrelated parametric uncertainty
contributions for nonlinear models
SO APPLIED MATHEMATICAL MODELLING
LA English
DT Article
DE Uncertainty analysis; Sensitivity analysis; Correlation; Nonlinear
model; Nonlinear dependence; Fourier Amplitude Sensitivity Test
ID GLOBAL SENSITIVITY-ANALYSIS; COUPLED REACTION SYSTEMS; RANDOM BALANCE
DESIGNS; RATE COEFFICIENTS; WASTE-DISPOSAL; INDEXES
AB For models with correlated parameters, the amount of uncertainty (generally measured by variance) in a model output contributed by a specific parameter encompasses two components: (1) the uncertainty contributed by the variations (used to represent uncertainty in the parameter) correlated with other parameters; and (2) the uncertainty contributed by the variations unique to the parameter of interest (i.e., uncorrelated variations or variations that cannot be explained by any other parameters in the model). A regression-based method has been proposed previously by Xu and Gertner (2008) [1] to decouple the correlated and uncorrelated contributions to uncertainties in model outputs by each parameter for linear models. Based on a modified version of the popular Fourier Amplitude Sensitivity Test (FAST), this paper develops a general approach for the quantification of the correlated and uncorrelated parametric uncertainty contributions in linear, nonlinear and non-monotonic models with linear or nonlinear dependence among parameters. The decoupling of correlated and uncorrelated contributions can help us determine if the uncertainty contributed by a specific parameter results from the uncertainty in itself or from its correlations with other parameters. Thus, this decoupling can be very useful in improving the understanding our modeled systems. Published by Elsevier Inc.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Xu, CG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, MS J495,EES-14, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM cxu@lanl.gov
OI Xu, Chonggang/0000-0002-0937-5744
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) Program; UC Lab Research Program
[2012UCLRP0IT00000068990]
FX This work is funded by Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) Laboratory
Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program and UC Lab Research
Program (Award ID: 2012UCLRP0IT00000068990). This submission is under
public release with the approved LA-UR number of LA-UR-13-21764.
NR 35
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U1 1
U2 7
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 0307-904X
EI 1872-8480
J9 APPL MATH MODEL
JI Appl. Math. Model.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 37
IS 24
BP 9950
EP 9969
DI 10.1016/j.apm.2013.05.036
PG 20
WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary
Applications; Mechanics
SC Engineering; Mathematics; Mechanics
GA 277GC
UT WOS:000328806000011
ER
PT J
AU Lentine, A
Grzybowski, R
Shalf, JM
AF Lentine, Anthony
Grzybowski, Richard
Shalf, John M.
TI Introduction to the JLT Special Issue on Optical Interconnects
SO JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Lentine, Anthony] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Grzybowski, Richard] Photon Controls, Horseheads, NY 14830 USA.
[Shalf, John M.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Labs, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lentine, A (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jshalf@lbl.gov
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 1
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0733-8724
EI 1558-2213
J9 J LIGHTWAVE TECHNOL
JI J. Lightwave Technol.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 31
IS 24
BP 3905
EP 3906
DI 10.1109/JLT.2013.2290201
PG 2
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Optics; Telecommunications
SC Engineering; Optics; Telecommunications
GA 275KU
UT WOS:000328675800001
ER
PT J
AU Shankaran, H
Adeshina, F
Teeguarden, JG
AF Shankaran, Harish
Adeshina, Femi
Teeguarden, Justin G.
TI Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model for Fentanyl in support of
the development of Provisional Advisory Levels
SO TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Computational modeling; Inhalation; Oral transmucosal; Anesthetic;
Route-to-route extrapolation; Risk assessment
ID DRUG-INTERACTIONS; INTERINDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY; DOSE PROPORTIONALITY;
HEALTHY-VOLUNTEERS; BIOMONITORING DATA; CANCER-PATIENTS; BUCCAL TABLETS;
DOUBLE-BLIND; CHRONIC PAIN; BLOOD-FLOW
AB Provisional Advisory Levels (PALs) are tiered exposure limits for toxic chemicals in air and drinking water that are developed to assist in emergency responses. Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling can support this process by enabling extrapolations across doses, and exposure routes, thereby addressing gaps in the available toxicity data. Here, we describe the development of a PBPK model for Fentanyl - a synthetic opioid used clinically for pain management - to support the establishment of PALS. Starting from an existing model for intravenous Fentanyl, we first optimized distribution and clearance parameters using several additional IV datasets. We then calibrated the model using pharmacokinetic data for various formulations, and determined the absorbed fraction, F, and time taken for the absorbed amount to reach 90% of its final value, t90. For aerosolized pulmonary Fentanyl, F = 1 and t90 < 1 min indicating complete and rapid absorption. The F value ranged from 0.35 to 0.74 for oral and various transmucosal routes. Oral Fentanyl was absorbed the slowest (t90 similar to 300 min); the absorption of intranasal Fentanyl was relatively rapid (t90 similar to 20-40 min); and the various oral transmucosal routes had intermediate absorption rates (t90 similar to 160-300 min). Based on these results, for inhalation exposures, we assumed that all of the Fentanyl inhaled from the air during each breath directly, and instantaneously enters the arterial circulation. We present model predictions of Fentanyl blood concentrations in oral and inhalation scenarios relevant for PAL development, and provide an analytical expression that can be used to extrapolate between oral and inhalation routes for the derivation of PALs. Published by Elsevier Inc.
C1 [Shankaran, Harish] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Computat Biol & Bioinformat Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Adeshina, Femi] US EPA, Natl Homeland Secur Res Ctr, Washington, DC 20460 USA.
[Teeguarden, Justin G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Syst Toxicol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Shankaran, H (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Computat Biol & Bioinformat Grp, POB 999,MS J4-33, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM harish.shankaran@pnnl.gov
OI Teeguarden, Justin/0000-0003-3817-4391
FU US EPA under Battelle Prime Contract [EP-C-09-0006]; Battelle for the
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC06-76RL01830]
FX This work was funded by the US EPA under Battelle Prime Contract
EP-C-09-0006. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is a multiprogram
national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract DE-AC06-76RL01830.
NR 73
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 10
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0041-008X
EI 1096-0333
J9 TOXICOL APPL PHARM
JI Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 273
IS 3
BP 464
EP 476
DI 10.1016/j.taap.2013.05.024
PG 13
WC Pharmacology & Pharmacy; Toxicology
SC Pharmacology & Pharmacy; Toxicology
GA 275XC
UT WOS:000328711700005
PM 23732079
ER
PT J
AU Bowman, RC
Payzant, EA
Wilson, PR
Pearson, DP
Ledovskikh, A
Danilov, D
Notten, PHL
An, K
Skorpenske, HD
Wood, DL
AF Bowman, R. C., Jr.
Payzant, E. A.
Wilson, P. R.
Pearson, D. P.
Ledovskikh, A.
Danilov, D.
Notten, P. H. L.
An, K.
Skorpenske, H. D.
Wood, D. L.
TI Characterization and analyses of degradation and recovery of
LaNi4.78Sn0.22 hydrides following thermal aging
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE La-Ni-Sn alloys; Pressure-composition isotherms; Hydride degradation
behavior; Statistical thermodynamics modeling; Neutron powder
diffraction
ID ELECTROCHEMICAL CYCLING STABILITY; PRODUCE 20 K; FORMING COMPOUNDS;
HYDROGEN ABSORPTION; METAL-HYDRIDES; ALLOYS
AB LaNi4.78Sn0.22Hx hydride samples were held at a hydrogen content of x>5.0 (x is H/La atomic ratio) and temperatures above 465 K to accelerate the intrinsic degradation processes. Although Sn-substituted alloys are much more resistant to disproportionation than nearly all other LaNi5 alloys, the present test conditions did produce substantial degradation. Effects observed included reduction in hydrogen storage capacity, decreases in the plateau pressures, increased slopes of the plateaus, and smaller hysteresis ratios. A regeneration process nearly completely restored the behavior of the degraded LaNi4.78Sn0.22 hydride to its initial value. First-principles chemical reaction kinetics and statistical thermodynamics simulations have replicated experimental pressure-composition hydrogen gas absorption isotherms for both initial and degraded LaNi4.75Sn0.22 hydride. Neutron diffraction characterization of phase compositions, crystal structures, and hydrogen content have been performed on undamaged, degraded, and regenerated LaNi4.78Sn0.22 deuterides. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Bowman, R. C., Jr.; Payzant, E. A.; An, K.; Skorpenske, H. D.; Wood, D. L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wilson, P. R.; Pearson, D. P.] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Ledovskikh, A.; Danilov, D.; Notten, P. H. L.] Eindhoven Univ Technol, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands.
RP Bowman, RC (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM rcbjr1967@gmail.com
RI Payzant, Edward/B-5449-2009; An, Ke/G-5226-2011;
OI Payzant, Edward/0000-0002-3447-2060; An, Ke/0000-0002-6093-429X; Bowman,
Robert/0000-0002-2114-1713
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA)
FX We wish to thank J.W. Reiter for supporting isotope exchange processing
and Dr. A.D. Stoica, R.A. Mills, and R.W. Connatser for assistance with
the neutron experiments. This work was partially supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
A portion of this research at ORNL's Spallation Neutron Source was
sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. The Jet Propulsion
Laboratory is operated by California Institute of Technology, under a
contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
NR 26
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Z9 3
U1 1
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
EI 1873-4669
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 580
SU 1
BP S207
EP S210
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.03.129
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 268LO
UT WOS:000328172400054
ER
PT J
AU Cantelli, R
Paolone, A
Palumbo, O
Leardini, F
Autrey, T
Karkamkar, A
Luedtke, AT
AF Cantelli, R.
Paolone, A.
Palumbo, O.
Leardini, F.
Autrey, T.
Karkamkar, A.
Luedtke, A. T.
TI Rotational dynamics in ammonia borane: Evidence of strong isotope
effects
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hydrogen absorbing materials; Ultrasonics
ID HYDROGEN STORAGE; ANELASTIC SPECTROSCOPY; ORTHORHOMBIC PHASE;
CHEMICAL-REACTIONS; DIHYDROGEN BOND; HIGH-PRESSURE; DIFFRACTION; BH3NH3;
DECOMPOSITION; TRANSITION
AB This work reports anelastic spectroscopy measurements on the partially deuterated (ND3BH3 and NH3BD3) and perdeuterated (ND3BD3) ammonia borane (NH3BH3) compounds. The relaxations previously reported in NH3BH3 are observed in all the samples, and are ascribed to the rotational and torsional dynamics of NH(D)(3)BH(D)(3) complexes.
A new thermally activated peak appears at 70 K (for a vibration frequency of similar to 1 kHz) in the spectrum of NH3BD3 and ND3BD3. The peak is practically a single-time Debye process, indicating absence of interaction between the relaxing units, and has a strikingly high intensity. A secondary relaxation process is also detected around 55 K. The anelastic spectrum of the ND3BH3 only displays this less intense process at 55 K. The analysis of the peaks supplies information about the dynamics of the relaxing species, and the obtained results provide indications on the effect of partial and selective deuteration on the hydrogen (deuterium) dynamics. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Cantelli, R.; Leardini, F.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Paolone, A.; Palumbo, O.] CNR, ISC, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Autrey, T.; Karkamkar, A.; Luedtke, A. T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Cantelli, R (reprint author), Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, Piazzale A Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
EM Rosario.Cantelli@roma1.infn.it
RI Leardini, Fabrice/K-2451-2014; Paolone, Annalisa/B-7701-2015; Palumbo,
Oriele/B-7694-2015;
OI Paolone, Annalisa/0000-0002-4839-7815; Palumbo,
Oriele/0000-0003-4968-1049
FU Italian Ministry of Economic Development; Regione Lazio
FX This work was supported by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development
through the Industria 2015 Project "Hydrostore". PNNL is operated by
Battelle for the US DOE. One of the authors (F. L.) wishes to thank
Regione Lazio for a grant.
NR 26
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
EI 1873-4669
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 580
SU 1
BP S63
EP S66
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.03.148
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 268LO
UT WOS:000328172400018
ER
PT J
AU Corgnale, C
Motyka, T
Greenway, S
Perez-Berrios, JM
Nakano, A
Ito, H
Maeda, T
AF Corgnale, Claudio
Motyka, Theodore
Greenway, Scott
Perez-Berrios, Jose M.
Nakano, Akihiro
Ito, Hiroshi
Maeda, Tetsuhiko
TI Metal hydride bed system model for renewable source driven Regenerative
Fuel Cell
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hydrogen storage; Metal hydride; AB5 material; System simulation;
Regenerative Fuel Cell
ID 2-DIMENSIONAL HEAT; HYDROGEN REACTOR; MASS-TRANSFER
AB A Regenerative Fuel Cell system, driven by renewable energy sources, has the potential to overcome the intermittent nature of renewable energy and become a reliable and feasible solution for small power stationary systems, producing electricity without pollutants. The present work describes a new system model for a metal hydride hydrogen storage bed (based on an AB5-type material) integrated into a Regenerative Fuel Cell system. The model has been validated against experimental data obtained from a Savannah River National Laboratory metal hydride bed at different operating conditions and has been integrated into a Regenerative Fuel Cell system using TRNSYS to simulate the behavior of the overall system for selected scenarios. Results show the technical feasibility of the Regenerative Fuel Cell concept with short term energy storage (i.e. hydrogen storage) and suggest useful solutions to make the system adaptable to long term storage scenarios as well. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Corgnale, Claudio; Motyka, Theodore] SRNL, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
[Greenway, Scott; Perez-Berrios, Jose M.] Greenway Energy LLC, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
[Nakano, Akihiro; Ito, Hiroshi; Maeda, Tetsuhiko] Energy Technol Res Inst, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058564, Japan.
RP Corgnale, C (reprint author), SRNL, Savannah River Site, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
EM claudio.corgnale@gmail.com
FU DOE; METI
FX A part of this study was supported by the Clean Energy Partnership
Technology Program between DOE and METI. The authors also wish to thank
the technical staff of TRNSYS (R) and in particular Mr. Matt Duffy for
useful interactions.
NR 7
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 7
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
EI 1873-4669
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 580
SU 1
BP S406
EP S409
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.03.010
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 268LO
UT WOS:000328172400101
ER
PT J
AU Paolone, A
Palumbo, O
Leardini, F
Cantelli, R
Knight, DA
Teprovich, JA
Zidan, R
AF Paolone, A.
Palumbo, O.
Leardini, F.
Cantelli, R.
Knight, D. A.
Teprovich, J. A., Jr.
Zidan, R.
TI A spectroscopic investigation of hydrogenated Li doped fullerane
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hydrogen absorbing materials; Ultrasonics
ID ANELASTIC SPECTROSCOPY; RELAXATION PROCESSES; CHEMICAL-REACTIONS;
AMMONIA BORANE; DYNAMICS; STORAGE
AB We investigated two samples of Li6C60Hx, with different crystal structures, by means of anelastic and infrared spectroscopy. In both compounds the elastic energy loss does not display the relaxation peak, which in pure fullerene was attributed to the rotations of the buckyballs between energetically nearly-equivalent positions. We suggest that the disappearance of the relaxation process is due to bonding between bucicyballs. The optical density of both specimens show new phonon lines appearing in the mid-infrared range, which in the previous literature were found in polymerized fullerenes. The results obtained by means of both spectroscopies clearly indicate the presence of chemical bonding between C-60 molecules in the Li6C60Hx, independently of their crystal structure. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Leardini, F.; Cantelli, R.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Paolone, A.; Palumbo, O.] CNR, ISC, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Knight, D. A.; Teprovich, J. A., Jr.; Zidan, R.] Savannah River Natl Lab, Clean Energy Directorate, Aiken, SC 29801 USA.
RP Cantelli, R (reprint author), Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, Piazzale A Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
EM Rosario.Cantelli@roma1.infn.it
RI Leardini, Fabrice/K-2451-2014; Paolone, Annalisa/B-7701-2015; Palumbo,
Oriele/B-7694-2015;
OI Palumbo, Oriele/0000-0003-4968-1049; Paolone,
Annalisa/0000-0002-4839-7815; Knight, David/0000-0001-5510-6265
FU Italian Ministry of Economic Development; US-DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Science; Regione Lazio
FX This work was supported by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development
through the Industria 2015 Project "Hydrostore". D.A.K., J.A.T., and
R.Z. would like to thank the US-DOE, Office of Basic Energy Science for
funding. One of the authors (F.L.) wishes to thank Regione Lazio for a
grant.
NR 14
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 22
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
EI 1873-4669
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 580
SU 1
BP S67
EP S69
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.03.162
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 268LO
UT WOS:000328172400019
ER
PT J
AU Stetson, NT
Ordaz, G
Adams, J
Randolph, K
McWhorter, S
AF Stetson, Ned T.
Ordaz, Grace
Adams, Jesse
Randolph, Katie
McWhorter, Scott
TI The use of application-specific performance targets and engineering
considerations to guide hydrogen storage materials development
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Alane; Mischmetal; Sodium alanate; TiCrMn
ID HIERARCHICAL METHODOLOGY; HYDRIDE; MODELS
AB The Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Technologies Office, carried out through the DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, maintains a broad portfolio of activities to enable the commercialization of fuel cells across a range of near, mid and long-term applications. Improved, advanced hydrogen storage technologies are seen as a critical need for successful implementation of hydrogen fuel cells in many of these applications. To guide and focus materials development efforts, the DOE develops system performance targets for the specific applications of interest, and carries out system engineering analyses to determine the system-level performance delivered when the materials are incorporated into a complete system. To meet the needs of applications, it is important to consider the system-level performance, not just the material-level properties. An overview of the DOE's hydrogen storage efforts in developing application-specific performance targets and systems engineering to guide hydrogen storage materials identification and development is herein provided. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Stetson, Ned T.; Ordaz, Grace; Adams, Jesse; Randolph, Katie] US DOE, Washington, DC 20585 USA.
[McWhorter, Scott] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
RP Stetson, NT (reprint author), US DOE, 1000 Independence Ave SW,EE-2H, Washington, DC 20585 USA.
EM ned.stetson@ee.doe.gov
NR 20
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 8
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
EI 1873-4669
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 580
SU 1
BP S333
EP S336
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.03.227
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 268LO
UT WOS:000328172400085
ER
PT J
AU Teprovich, JA
Knight, DA
Peters, B
Zidan, R
AF Teprovich, Joseph A., Jr.
Knight, Douglas A.
Peters, Brent
Zidan, Ragaiy
TI Comparative study of reversible hydrogen storage in alkali-doped
fulleranes
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE C-60; Alkali doped; Fullerane; XRD; Reversible hydrogen storage; Polymer
ID THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; C-60; C60H36; CARBON;
FULLERENES; MAGNESIUM; GAS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; FRAGMENTATION
AB In this report we describe and compare the hydrogen storage properties of lithium and sodium doped fullerenes prepared via a solvent-assisted mixing process. For the preparation of these samples either NaH or LiH was utilized as the alkali metal source to make material based on either a Na6C60 or Li6C60. Both of the alkali-doped materials can reversibly absorb and desorb hydrogen at much milder conditions than the starting materials used to make them (decomposition temperatures of NaH > 420 degrees C, LiH > 670 degrees C, and fullerane > 500 degrees C). The hydrogen storage properties of the materials were compared by TGA, isothermal desorption, and XRD analysis. It was determined that the sodium-doped material can reversibly store 4.0 wt.% H-2 while the lithium doped material can reversibly store 5.0 wt.% H-2 through a chemisorption mechanism indicated by the formation and measurement of C-H bonds. XRD analysis of the material demonstrated that a reversible phase transition between fcc and bcc occurs depending on the temperature at which the hydrogenation is performed. In either system the active hydrogen storage material resembles a hydrogenated fullerene (fullerane). (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Teprovich, Joseph A., Jr.; Knight, Douglas A.; Peters, Brent; Zidan, Ragaiy] Savannah River Natl Lab, Clean Energy Directorate, Aiken, SC 29801 USA.
RP Zidan, R (reprint author), Savannah River Natl Lab, Clean Energy Directorate, Aiken, SC 29801 USA.
EM ragaiy.zidan@srnl.doe.gov
OI Knight, David/0000-0001-5510-6265
FU U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Science
FX J.A.T., D.A.K., B.P., and R.Z. would like to thank the U.S. DOE, Office
of Basic Energy Science for funding as well as Mr. David Missimer (SRNL)
for his help with the XRD measurements and Mr. Joseph Wheeler (SRNL) for
his assistance with the laboratory operations.
NR 48
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 39
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
EI 1873-4669
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 580
SU 1
BP S364
EP S367
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.02.024
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 268LO
UT WOS:000328172400091
ER
PT J
AU Seo, YJ
Muench, L
Reid, A
Chen, JZ
Kang, YN
Hooker, JM
Volkow, ND
Fowler, JS
Kim, SW
AF Seo, Young Jun
Muench, Lisa
Reid, Alicia
Chen, Jinzhu
Kang, Yeona
Hooker, Jacob M.
Volkow, Nora D.
Fowler, Joanna S.
Kim, Sung Won
TI Radionuclide labeling and evaluation of candidate radioligands for PET
imaging of histone deacetylase in the brain
SO BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Carbon-11; Positron emission tomography; SAHA; Brain; Epigenetics; Brain
permeability
ID TRICHOSTATIN-A; INHIBITORS; POTENT; RADIOSYNTHESIS; MECHANISMS;
DISORDERS; EFFICIENT; ESTERS; MS-275
AB Histone deacetylases (HDACs) regulate gene expression by inducing conformational changes in chromatin. Ever since the discovery of a naturally occurring HDAC inhibitor, trichostatin A (TSA) stimulated the recent development of suberoylanilide (SAHA, Zolinza (R)), HDAC has become an important molecular target for drug development. This has created the need to develop specific in vivo radioligands to study epigenetic regulation and HDAC engagement for drug development for diseases including cancer and disorders. 6-([F-18]Fluoroacetamido)-1-hexanoicanilide ([F-18]FAHA) was recently developed as a HDAC substrate and shows moderate blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and specific signal (by metabolic trapping/or deacetylation) but rapid metabolism. Here, we report the radiosynthesis of two carbon-11 labeled candidate radiotracers (substrate-and inhibitor-based radioligand) for HDAC and their evaluation in non-human primate brain. PET studies showed very low brain uptake and rapid metabolism of both labeled compounds but revealed a surprising enhancement of brain penetration by F for H substitution when comparing one of these to [F-18]FAHA. Further structural refinement is needed for the development of brain-penetrant, metabolically stable HDAC radiotracers and to understand the role of fluorine substitution on brain penetration. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Seo, Young Jun; Chen, Jinzhu; Kang, Yeona; Fowler, Joanna S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biosci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Seo, Young Jun] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Jeonju 561756, South Korea.
[Muench, Lisa; Volkow, Nora D.; Kim, Sung Won] NIAAA, Lab Neuroimaging, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Reid, Alicia] CUNY Medgar Evers Coll, Dept Phys Environm & Comp Sci, Brooklyn, NY 11225 USA.
[Hooker, Jacob M.] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Athinoula A Martinos Ctr Biomed Imaging,Dept Radi, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA.
[Volkow, Nora D.] NIDA, Rockville, MD 20852 USA.
RP Hooker, JM (reprint author), NIAAA, 10 Ctr Dr,Rm B2L304, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
EM hooker@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu; sunny.kim@nih.gov
OI Hooker, Jacob/0000-0002-9394-7708
FU DOE [BR KP1503010]; NIH [1R01DA030321]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DEAC02-98CH10886]; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
FX This work was supported by DOE grant B&R KP1503010 and NIH grant
1R01DA030321. In addition, the work at Brookhaven National Laboratory
was performed under contract DEAC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department
of Energy, and with infrastructure support from its Office of Biological
and Environmental Research. Salary support for SWK and LM was provided
by the intramural program of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and
Alcoholism. We are grateful to the PET radiotracer and imaging team at
BNL (Dr. Michael Schueller, David Alexoff, Colleen Shea, Youwen Xu,
Pauline Carter, Payton King, Barbara Hubbard and Don Warner) for
carrying out primate imaging experiments. We used two computational
chemistry programs available in the Center for Molecular Modeling
(http://cmm.cit.nih.gov) and the Helix Systems (http://helix.nih.gov) at
the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
NR 30
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 3
U2 18
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0960-894X
EI 1464-3405
J9 BIOORG MED CHEM LETT
JI Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 24
BP 6700
EP 6705
DI 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.10.038
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Medicinal; Chemistry, Organic
SC Pharmacology & Pharmacy; Chemistry
GA 263DU
UT WOS:000327787700033
PM 24210501
ER
PT J
AU Zenone, T
Gelfand, I
Chen, JQ
Hamilton, SK
Robertson, GP
AF Zenone, Terenzio
Gelfand, Ilya
Chen, Jiquan
Hamilton, Stephen K.
Robertson, G. Philip
TI From set-aside grassland to annual and perennial cellulosic biofuel
crops: Effects of land use change on carbon balance
SO AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Land use change; Conservation Reserve Program; Switchgrass; Restored
prairie; Corn; Soil carbon
ID NET ECOSYSTEM EXCHANGE; ENERGY-BALANCE; SOIL CARBON; DIOXIDE EXCHANGE;
EDDY COVARIANCE; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY; SONIC ANEMOMETER; CO2 FLUXES;
FOREST; WATER
AB Increasing demand for agricultural commodities such as grain for feed and feedstocks for biofuels are driving rapid land use change. We studied the effect of agricultural land-use change on two historical land use types for three different cropping systems using eddy covariance and ecosystem carbon balance approaches. We quantified the consequences of establishing corn, switchgrass, and mixed prairie species on cropland under a recent corn-soybean rotation and on set-aside land planted for 20 years to smooth bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss) enrolled in the USDA Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). We converted three CRP and three cropland fields to no-till soybeans in 2009 (conversion year) and then established fields of corn, switchgrass, and mixed prairie species in fields formerly cropland or CRP. In addition, one CRP perennial grassland site was kept undisturbed as a reference. We measured the harvestable biomass during the conversion and over the two following years. To account for C removed in harvestable biomass we calculated adjusted Net Ecosystem Production (NEPadj; g C m(-2) yr(-1)) as NEP measured by eddy covariance plus harvested biomass. During the conversion year, fields converted from historical CRP grassland exhibited net C emissions between 261 and 340 g C m(-2) yr(-1). The sites established on recent cropland emitted 37-42 g Cm-2 yr(-1). The undisturbed reference site sequestered (rather than emitted) 35 g C m(-2) yr(-1). Cumulative NEPadj over the entire 3-year period at the sites converted from CRP grasslands was 170, 740, and 885 g C m(-2) for switchgrass, corn, and mixed prairie systems, respectively. At the former cropland sites, cumulative NEPadj was 214, 364, and 446 g C m(-2) for mixed prairie, corn, and switchgrass systems, respectively. Over this period the reference site had an NEP of 260 30 g C m(-2). Land use change to biofuel crops thus induced large C emissions, even when renewable energy production was included as a fossil fuel carbon offset. The most productive perennial systems had lowest overall C losses. Accounting for fossil fuel offset credits generated from harvested biomass completely attenuated CO2 emissions in the CRP site converted to switchgrass and partially attenuated emissions in all other converted sites. These results can be readily incorporated into management recommendations for future establishment of biofuels feedstock and row agriculture systems with different management intensities. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zenone, Terenzio; Chen, Jiquan] Univ Toledo, Dept Environm Sci, Toledo, OH 43606 USA.
[Zenone, Terenzio; Gelfand, Ilya; Chen, Jiquan; Hamilton, Stephen K.; Robertson, G. Philip] Michigan State Univ, Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Gelfand, Ilya; Hamilton, Stephen K.; Robertson, G. Philip] Michigan State Univ, WK Kellogg Biol Stn, Hickory Corners, MI 49060 USA.
[Hamilton, Stephen K.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Zool, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Robertson, G. Philip] Michigan State Univ, Dept Plant Soil & Microbial Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
RP Zenone, T (reprint author), Univ Antwerp, Dept Biol, Res Grp Plant & Vegetat Ecol, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium.
EM Terenzio.Zenone@ua.ac.be
RI Chen, Jiquan/D-1955-2009; Gelfand, Ilya/J-9017-2012; Hamilton,
Stephen/N-2979-2014;
OI Gelfand, Ilya/0000-0002-8576-0978; Hamilton,
Stephen/0000-0002-4702-9017; Robertson, G/0000-0001-9771-9895
FU DOE Office of Science [DE-FC02-07ER64494]; Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; U.S. National Science
Foundation LTER program [DEB 1027253]; MSU AgBioResearch
FX Financial support for this work was provided by the DOE Office of
Science (DE-FC02-07ER64494) and Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy (DE-AC05-76RL01830), the U.S. National Science
Foundation LTER program (DEB 1027253), and MSU AgBioResearch. We thank
K. Kahmark, M. Deal, C. Shao, and J. Xu for help with the EC towers and
L. Delp Taylor for editorial assistance. J. Bronson and J. Simmons
assisted with field data acquisition. We also thank A. Noormets for use
of the EC processor software
NR 45
TC 14
Z9 15
U1 5
U2 106
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-1923
EI 1873-2240
J9 AGR FOREST METEOROL
JI Agric. For. Meteorol.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 182
SI SI
BP 1
EP 12
DI 10.1016/j.agrformet.2013.07.015
PG 12
WC Agronomy; Forestry; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Agriculture; Forestry; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 252JE
UT WOS:000327000200001
ER
PT J
AU Burgess, WA
Tapriyal, D
Morreale, BD
Soong, Y
Baled, HO
Enick, RM
Wu, Y
Bamgbade, BA
McHugh, MA
AF Burgess, Ward A.
Tapriyal, Deepak
Morreale, Bryan D.
Soong, Yee
Baled, Hseen O.
Enick, Robert M.
Wu, Yue
Bamgbade, Babatunde A.
McHugh, Mark A.
TI Volume-translated cubic EoS and PC-SAFT density models and a free
volume-based viscosity model for hydrocarbons at extreme temperature and
pressure conditions
SO FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 1st International Conference on Upstream Engineering and Flow Assurance
(ICUEFA) at the Spring Meeting of the
American-Institute-of-Chemical-Engineers (AIChE)
CY APR 01-05, 2012
CL Houston, TX
SP Amer Inst Chem Engineers
DE SAFT; Peng-Robinson; Soave-Redlich-Kwong; Reservoir engineering
ID EQUATION-OF-STATE; PERTURBED-CHAIN SAFT; FRICTION THEORY; ASSOCIATING
MOLECULES; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; SRK EQUATION; N-ALKANES; FLUIDS;
PREDICTION; MIXTURES
AB This research focuses on providing the petroleum reservoir engineering community with robust models of hydrocarbon density and viscosity at the extreme temperature and pressure conditions (up to 533 K and 276 MPa, respectively) characteristic of ultra-deep reservoirs, such as those associated with the deep-water wells in the Gulf of Mexico. Our strategy is to base the volume-translated (VT) Peng-Robinson (PR) and Soave-Redlich-Kwong (SRK) cubic equations of state (EoSs) and perturbed-chain, statistical associating fluid theory (PC-SAFT) on an extensive data base of high temperature (278-533 K), high pressure (6.9-276 MPa) density rather than fitting the models to low pressure saturated liquid density data. This high-temperature, high-pressure (HTHP) data base consists of literature data for hydrocarbons ranging from methane to C-40. The three new models developed in this work, HTHP VT-PR EoS, HTHP VT-SRK EoS, and hybrid PC-SAFT, yield mean absolute percent deviation values (MAPD) for HTHP hydrocarbon density of similar to 2.0%, similar to 1.5%, and <1.0%, respectively.
An effort was also made to provide accurate hydrocarbon viscosity models based on literature data. Viscosity values are estimated with the frictional theory (f-theory) and free volume (FV) theory of viscosity. The best results were obtained when the PC-SAFT equation was used to obtain both the attractive and repulsive pressure inputs to f-theory, and the density input to FV theory. Both viscosity models provide accurate results at pressures to 100 MPa but experimental and model results can deviate by more than 25% at pressures above 200 MPa. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Burgess, Ward A.; Tapriyal, Deepak; Morreale, Bryan D.; Soong, Yee; Baled, Hseen O.; Enick, Robert M.; Wu, Yue; Bamgbade, Babatunde A.; McHugh, Mark A.] US DOE, NETL, Off Res & Dev, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Tapriyal, Deepak] URS, NETL, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Baled, Hseen O.; Enick, Robert M.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
[Wu, Yue; Bamgbade, Babatunde A.; McHugh, Mark A.] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Chem & Life Sci Engn, Richmond, VA 23284 USA.
RP Burgess, WA (reprint author), US DOE, NETL, Off Res & Dev, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
EM Ward.Burgess@or.netl.doe.gov
NR 36
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 2
U2 54
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-3812
EI 1879-0224
J9 FLUID PHASE EQUILIBR
JI Fluid Phase Equilib.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 359
SI SI
BP 38
EP 44
DI 10.1016/j.fluid.2013.07.016
PG 7
WC Thermodynamics; Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Engineering
GA 261TR
UT WOS:000327688000005
ER
PT J
AU Smith, BD
Jewett, A
Burt, RD
Zibbell, JE
Yartel, AK
DiNenno, E
AF Smith, Bryce D.
Jewett, Amy
Burt, Richard D.
Zibbell, Jon E.
Yartel, Anthony K.
DiNenno, Elizabeth
TI "To Share or Not to Share?" Serosorting by Hepatitis C Status in the
Sharing of Drug Injection Equipment Among NHBS-IDU2 Participants
SO JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
LA English
DT Article
DE hepatitis C virus; serosorting; injection drug use; sharing injection
equipment
ID VIRUS-INFECTION; HIV-INFECTION; RISK BEHAVIOR; UNITED-STATES; USERS;
PREVALENCE; SURVEILLANCE; POPULATION; MEN
AB Background. Persons who inject drugs (PWID) are at high risk for acquiring hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates there are 17 000 new infections per year, mainly among PWID. This study examines injection equipment serosorting-considering HCV serostatus when deciding whether and with whom to share injection equipment.
Objective. To examine whether injection equipment serosorting is occurring among PWID in selected cities.
Methods. Using data from the National HIV Behavioral Surveillance System-Injection Drug Users (NHBS-IDU2, 2009), we developed multivariate logistic regression models to examine the extent to which participants' self-reported HCV status is associated with their injection equipment serosorting behavior and knowledge of last injecting partner's HCV status.
Results. Participants who knew their HCV status were more likely to know the HCV status of their last injecting partner, compared to those who did not know their status (HCV+: adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 4.1, 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.4-4.9; HCV-: aOR 2.5, 95% CI, 2.0-3.0). Participants who reported being HCV+, relative to those of unknown HCV status, were 5 times more likely to share injection equipment with a partner of HCV-positive status (aOR 4.8, 95% CI, 3.9-6.0).
Conclusions. Our analysis suggests PWID are more likely to share injection equipment with persons of concordant HCV status.
C1 [Smith, Bryce D.; Zibbell, Jon E.] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Viral Hepatitis, Atlanta, GA USA.
[Jewett, Amy] Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Burt, Richard D.] Publ Hlth Seattle & King Cty, Seattle, WA USA.
[Yartel, Anthony K.] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent Fdn, Atlanta, GA USA.
[DiNenno, Elizabeth] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div HIV AIDS Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA.
RP Smith, BD (reprint author), 1600 Clifton Rd,MS G-37, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA.
EM bsmith6@cdc.gov
OI Yartel, Anthony/0000-0001-6586-9362
FU Division of Viral Hepatitis at the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention; Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention at the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention
FX Funding for this study was provided by Divisions of Viral Hepatitis and
HIV/AIDS Prevention at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
NR 37
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 2
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
PI CARY
PA JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA
SN 0022-1899
EI 1537-6613
J9 J INFECT DIS
JI J. Infect. Dis.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 208
IS 12
BP 1934
EP 1942
DI 10.1093/infdis/jit520
PG 9
WC Immunology; Infectious Diseases; Microbiology
SC Immunology; Infectious Diseases; Microbiology
GA 259RS
UT WOS:000327544600003
PM 24136794
ER
PT J
AU Lee, SS
Fenter, P
Nagy, KL
Sturchio, NC
AF Lee, Sang Soo
Fenter, Paul
Nagy, Kathryn L.
Sturchio, Neil C.
TI Changes in adsorption free energy and speciation during competitive
adsorption between monovalent cations at the muscovite (001)- water
interface
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY REFLECTIVITY; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; SURFACE STRUCTURAL
APPROACH; HYDRATION FORCES; ION ADSORPTION; (001)-SOLUTION INTERFACE;
ELECTROLYTE-SOLUTIONS; CHARGE-DISTRIBUTION; HOFMEISTER SERIES; MINERAL
SURFACES
AB The relationships between the adsorption free energy and speciation of monovalent cations (Li+, Na-+,Na- K+, Rb+, and Cs+) at the muscovite (001)-solution interface were investigated using in situ resonant anomalous X-ray reflectivity. The Gibbs free energies of adsorption (Delta G(ads)(o)) for the cations and the changes in adsorbed Rb+ speciation during competitive adsorption were measured by monitoring changes in the coverage of reference-cation Rb+ as a function of molar ratio between Rb+ and other cations in binary solutions at fixed ionic strengths (0.003 m and 0.03 m). Larger adsorption free energies (Delta G(ads)(o) = -22.2 +/- 0.7, -23.5 +/- 0.6, and -21.2 +/- 0.8 kJ/mol, respectively) were observed for K+, Rb+, and Cs+, which form mainly inner-sphere (IS) complexes at the interface, compared to those for more strongly hydrated cations Na+ and Li+ (Delta G(ads)(o) = -16.7 perpendicular to 0.6 and -14.3 +/- 0.8 kJ/mol, respectively) which form dominantly outer-sphere (OS) complexes. The relative coverage of OS Rb+ with respect to IS Rb+ increased with increasing adsorbed coverages of the competing cation. This effect depends on the competing ion, with a larger increase in OS:IS ratio observed with Li+ or Cs+ compared to that with Na+ or K+. The change in proportions of OS to IS Rb+ is explained by systematic perturbation of the interfacial water structure caused by different hydration free energy and hydration structures of the competing cation. These results illustrate the complexity in the speciation and thermodynamics of cation adsorption in natural aqueous systems, and are discussed in the context of the Hofmeister effect. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lee, Sang Soo; Fenter, Paul] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Nagy, Kathryn L.; Sturchio, Neil C.] Univ Illinois, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
RP Lee, SS (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM sslee@anl.gov
FU Geosciences Research Program, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, United
States Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-03ER15381]; U.
S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the Geosciences Research Program, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, United States Department of Energy under
Contracts DE-AC02-06CH11357 to UChicago Argonne, LLC as operator of
Argonne National Laboratory and DE-FG02-03ER15381 to the University of
Illinois at Chicago. The reflectivity data were collected at beamlines
6-ID-B and 33-ID-D, Advanced Photon Source. Use of the Advanced Photon
Source was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357 to UChicago Argonne, LLC as operator of Argonne
National Laboratory. We are grateful to Dr. Ian C. Bourg and one
anonymous reviewer for thoughtful comments.
NR 62
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 7
U2 60
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
EI 1872-9533
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 123
BP 416
EP 426
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2013.07.033
PG 11
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 250RM
UT WOS:000326871400026
ER
PT J
AU Turchyn, AV
Alt, JC
Brown, ST
DePaolo, DJ
Coggon, RM
Chi, GX
Bedard, JH
Skulski, T
AF Turchyn, Alexandra V.
Alt, Jeffrey C.
Brown, Shaun T.
DePaolo, Donald J.
Coggon, Rosalind M.
Chi, Guoxiang
Bedard, Jean H.
Skulski, Thomas
TI Reconstructing the oxygen isotope composition of late Cambrian and
Cretaceous hydrothermal vent fluid
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURES; CRUSTAL RESIDENCE TIME; BAIE-VERTE PENINSULA;
BETTS COVE OPHIOLITE; UPPER OCEANIC-CRUST; CANADIAN APPALACHIANS;
STABLE-ISOTOPE; PLEISTOCENE TEMPERATURES; PHANEROZOIC SEAWATER;
JOSEPHINE OPHIOLITE
AB Oxygen isotope analyses (delta O-18) of 16 quartz-epidote pairs from late Cambrian (Betts Cove and Mings Bight, Newfoundland), Ordovician (Thetford Mines, Quebec, Canada) and Cretaceous (Troodos, Cyprus) ophiolites are used to calculate the delta O-18 of the hydrothermal fluids from which they crystallized. We combine these with 3 quartz-fluid inclusion measurements and 3 quartz-magnetite measurements from the Cambrian ophiolites to explore how the range in the delta O-18 of submarine hydrothermal vent fluid has varied between the late Cambrian, Cretaceous and today. The range of calculated delta O-18 values of vent fluid (-4 to + 7.4) is larger than that of modern seafloor hydrothermal vent fluid (0 to + 4). We employ two numerical models to ascertain whether this range is most consistent with changes in paleo-seawater delta O-18 or with changes in the reactive flow path in ancient hydrothermal systems. A static calculation of the vent fluid oxygen isotope composition as a function of the water-rock ratio suggests that in an ocean with a lower delta O-18 than today, the range of vent fluid delta O-18 should be larger. Our data, however, show little evidence that the delta O-18 of the ocean was much lower than the global ice-free value of -1.2. A dual porosity model for reactive flow through fractured and porous media is used to model the relative evolution of the Sr-87/Sr-86 and delta O-18 of vent fluid in contact with rock. Our Sr-87/Sr-86 and delta O-18 for Cretaceous epidotes suggest the strontium concentration of the Cretaceous oceans may have been much higher than at present. The Sr-87/(86) Sr and delta O-18 data from Cambrian epidotes are strikingly different from the younger samples, and are difficult to model unless fluid-rock interaction in the Cambrian hydrothermal systems was substantially different. It is also possible that some of the quartz-epidote veins have been reset by obduction-related metamorphism. Our data suggest that the high calcium-to-sulfate ratio in early (and Cretaceous) seawater may have affected the degree of strontium isotope exchange, causing hydrothermal fluids to have Sr-87/(86) Sr closer to that of seawater than in modern systems. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Turchyn, Alexandra V.] Univ Cambridge, Dept Earth Sci, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, England.
[Alt, Jeffrey C.] Univ Michigan, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brown, Shaun T.; DePaolo, Donald J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Brown, Shaun T.; DePaolo, Donald J.] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Coggon, Rosalind M.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Earth Sci & Engn, London, England.
[Chi, Guoxiang] Univ Regina, Dept Geol, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Bedard, Jean H.] Geol Survey Canada, Quebec City, PQ, Canada.
[Skulski, Thomas] Geol Survey Canada, Ottawa, ON K1A 0E8, Canada.
RP Turchyn, AV (reprint author), Univ Cambridge, Dept Earth Sci, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, England.
EM avt25@cam.ac.uk
RI Brown, Shaun/E-9398-2015
OI Brown, Shaun/0000-0002-2159-6718
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors wish to thank the Miller Institute for Basic Research
(fellowship to AVT) and the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
(support for AVT). This manuscript benefited greatly from the comments
of Graham Shields and two anonymous reviewers. Field assistance for
sample collection was provided by Connor and Danny Lees (Cyprus), Yves
Moussallam and Stephen Hinchey (Betts Cove, Newfoundland). Support for
STB and DJD was provided by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, of the U. S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 99
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 5
U2 28
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
EI 1872-9533
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 123
BP 440
EP 458
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2013.08.015
PG 19
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 250RM
UT WOS:000326871400028
ER
PT J
AU Hibbs, MR
AF Hibbs, Michael R.
TI Alkaline Stability of Poly(phenylene)-Based Anion Exchange Membranes
with Various Cations
SO JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE alkaline fuel cell; anion exchange membrane; guanidinium; imidazolium;
ionomers; membrane; sidechain; stability; stabilization
ID FUEL-CELL APPLICATIONS; HYDROXIDE; POLYELECTROLYTE; IONOMER
AB Anion exchange membranes comprised of a poly(phenylene) backbone and one of five different cationic head-groups are prepared, briefly characterized, and tested for stability in 4 M KOH at 90 degrees C. The two membranes with resonance-stabilized cations (benzyl pentamethylguanidinium and benzyl N-methylimidazolium) show large (>25%) decreases in both conductivity and ion exchange capacity (IEC) after just one day of testing. The membrane with benzyl trimethylammonium cations shows a 33% loss of conductivity (14% decrease in IEC) after 14 days while the membrane with trimethylammonium cations attached by a hexamethylene spacer shows the least degradation: a 5% loss of conductivity over 14 days with no accompanying loss in IEC. A similar membrane which has a six-carbon spacer and a ketone adjacent to the phenyl ring shows much lower stability, suggesting that the ketone takes part in degradation reactions. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2013, 51, 1736-1742, 2013
C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Hibbs, MR (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800,MS 0888, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM mhibbs@sandia.gov
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program at Sandia
National Laboratories; US Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) program at Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia
National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for
the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 32
TC 68
Z9 68
U1 5
U2 136
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-6266
EI 1099-0488
J9 J POLYM SCI POL PHYS
JI J. Polym. Sci. Pt. B-Polym. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 51
IS 24
SI SI
BP 1736
EP 1742
DI 10.1002/polb.23149
PG 7
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 248JR
UT WOS:000326696200002
ER
PT J
AU Janarthanan, R
Horan, JL
Caire, BR
Ziegler, ZC
Yang, Y
Zuo, XB
Liberatore, MW
Hibbs, MR
Herring, AM
AF Janarthanan, Rajeswari
Horan, James L.
Caire, Benjamin R.
Ziegler, Zachary C.
Yang, Yuan
Zuo, Xiaobing
Liberatore, Matthew W.
Hibbs, Michael R.
Herring, Andrew M.
TI Understanding Anion Transport in an Aminated Trimethyl Polyphenylene
with High Anionic Conductivity
SO JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE ionomer; polyaromatics; diffusion; SAXS; alkaline exchange membrane;
fuel cell; anion conductivity; anion diffusion
ID ALKALINE FUEL-CELLS; X-RAY-SCATTERING; SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING; EXCHANGE
MEMBRANES; DIFFUSION MEASUREMENTS; STIMULATED ECHO; SELF-DIFFUSION;
NMR-DIFFUSION; WATER-UPTAKE; IONOMER
AB An alkaline exchange membrane (AEM) based on an aminated trimethyl poly(phenylene) is studied in detail. This article reports hydroxide ion conductivity through an in situ method that allows for a more accurate measurement. The ionic conductivities of the membrane in bromide and carbonate forms at 90 degrees C and 95% RH are found to be 13 and 17 mS cm(-1) respectively. When exchanged with hydroxide, conductivity improved to 86 mS cm(-1) under the same experimental conditions. The effect of relative humidity on water uptake and the SAXS patterns of the AEM membranes were investigated. SAXS analysis revealed a rigid aromatic structure of the AEM membrane with no microphase separation. The synthesized AEM is shown to be mechanically stable as seen from the water uptake and SAXS studies. Diffusion NMR studies demonstrated a steady state long-range diffusion constant, D of 9.8 x 10(-6) cm(2) s(-1) after 50-100 ms. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2013, 51, 1743-1750, 2013
C1 [Janarthanan, Rajeswari; Horan, James L.; Caire, Benjamin R.; Ziegler, Zachary C.; Liberatore, Matthew W.; Herring, Andrew M.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Yang, Yuan] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Geochem, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Zuo, Xiaobing] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Hibbs, Michael R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Mat Devices & Energy Technol, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
RP Herring, AM (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM aherring@mines.edu
RI Liberatore, Matthew/B-6828-2008;
OI Caire, Benjamin/0000-0003-3379-7733; Herring, Andrew/0000-0001-7318-5999
FU LDRD grant from Sandia National Laboratories; ARO through a MURI award
[W911NF-10-1-0520]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by a LDRD grant from Sandia National
Laboratories and in part by the ARO through a MURI award,
W911NF-10-1-0520. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 39
TC 21
Z9 22
U1 3
U2 68
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-6266
EI 1099-0488
J9 J POLYM SCI POL PHYS
JI J. Polym. Sci. Pt. B-Polym. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 51
IS 24
SI SI
BP 1743
EP 1750
DI 10.1002/polb.23164
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 248JR
UT WOS:000326696200003
ER
PT J
AU Tsai, TH
Maes, AM
Vandiver, MA
Versek, C
Seifert, S
Tuominen, M
Liberatore, MW
Herring, AM
Coughlin, EB
AF Tsai, Tsung-Han
Maes, Ashley M.
Vandiver, Melissa A.
Versek, Craig
Seifert, Soenke
Tuominen, Mark
Liberatore, Matthew W.
Herring, Andrew M.
Coughlin, E. Bryan
TI Synthesis and Structure-Conductivity Relationship of
Polystyrene-block-Poly(vinyl benzyl trimethylammonium) for Alkaline
Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
SO JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE amphiphilic block copolymers; anion exchange membrane fuel cell; atom
transfer radical polymerization (ATRP); phase separation; polymeric
electrolyte membranes; polystyrene; poly(vinyl benzyl
trimethylammonium); structure; conductivity relationship
ID RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; VINYLBENZYL CHLORIDE; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES;
IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; ORDER-DISORDER; PHASE-BEHAVIOR;
HYDROXIDE; PERFORMANCE; METHANOL
AB Block copolymers of polystyrene-b-poly(vinyl benzyl trimethylammonium tetrafluoroborate) (PS-b-[PVBTMA][BF4]) were synthesized by sequential monomer addition using atom transfer radical polymerization. Membranes of the block copolymers were prepared by drop casting from dimethylformamide. Initial evaluation of the microphase separation in these PS-b-[PVBTMA][BF4] materials via SAXS revealed the formation of spherical, cylindrical, and lamellar morphologies. Block copolymers of polystyrene-b-poly(vinyl benzyl trimethylammonium hydroxide) (PS-b-[PVBTMA][OH]) were prepared as polymeric alkaline anion exchange membranes materials by ion exchange from PS-b-[PVBTMA][BF4] with hydroxide in order to investigate the relationship between morphology and ionic conductivity. Studies of humidity [relative humidity (RH)]-dependent conductivity at 80 degrees C showed that the conductivity increases with increasing humidity. Moreover, the investigation of the temperature-dependent conductivity at RH = 50, 70, and 90% showed a significant effect of grain boundaries in the membranes against the formation of continuous conductive channels, which is an important requirement for achieving high ion conductivity. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2013, 51, 1751-1760, 2013
C1 [Tsai, Tsung-Han; Coughlin, E. Bryan] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Maes, Ashley M.; Vandiver, Melissa A.; Liberatore, Matthew W.; Herring, Andrew M.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Versek, Craig; Tuominen, Mark] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Hasbrouck Lab 411, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Seifert, Soenke] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Coughlin, EB (reprint author), Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, 120 Governors Dr, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
EM coughlin@mail.pse.umass.edu
RI Liberatore, Matthew/B-6828-2008; Tuominen, Mark/A-6129-2012;
OI Herring, Andrew/0000-0001-7318-5999
FU US Army MURI on Ion Transport in Complex Heterogeneous Organic Materials
[W911NF-10-1-0520]; National Science Foundation Center for Hierarchical
Manufacturing [CMMI-1025020]; IGERT program [DGE-0504485]; US DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Funding was provided by the US Army MURI on Ion Transport in Complex
Heterogeneous Organic Materials (W911NF-10-1-0520). Partial support was
provided by the National Science Foundation Center for Hierarchical
Manufacturing (CMMI-1025020) and an IGERT program (DGE-0504485). The use
of Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated
for the US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science by Argonne
National Laboratory, was supported by the US DOE under contract no.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 49
TC 31
Z9 32
U1 9
U2 116
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-6266
EI 1099-0488
J9 J POLYM SCI POL PHYS
JI J. Polym. Sci. Pt. B-Polym. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 51
IS 24
SI SI
BP 1751
EP 1760
DI 10.1002/polb.23170
PG 10
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 248JR
UT WOS:000326696200004
ER
PT J
AU Vandiver, MA
Horan, JL
Yang, Y
Tansey, ET
Seifert, S
Liberatore, MW
Herring, AM
AF Vandiver, Melissa A.
Horan, James L.
Yang, Yuan
Tansey, Emily T.
Seifert, Soeenke
Liberatore, Matthew W.
Herring, Andrew M.
TI Synthesis and Characterization of Perfluoro Quaternary Ammonium Anion
Exchange Membranes
SO JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE ionomers; fluoropolymers; NMR; SAXS
ID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; ALKALINE FUEL-CELLS; IONOMER MEMBRANES;
DIFFUSION; WATER; NAFION; CONDUCTIVITY; SCATTERING; STATE; NMR
AB In this study, new alkaline exchange membranes were prepared from the perfluorinated 3M ionomer with various quaternary ammonium cations attached with sulfonamide linkage. The degree of functionalization varied depending on the cation species, resulting in different ion exchange capacities (IECs), 0.33-0.72 meq g(-1). There was evidence of polymer degradation when the films were exposed to hydroxide, and hence all membrane characterization was performed in the chloride form. Conductivity was dependent on cation species and IEC, E-a = 36-59 kJ mol(-1). Diffusion of water through the membrane was relatively high 1.6 x 10(-5) cm(2) s(-1) and indicated restriction over a range of diffusion times, 6-700 ms. Water uptake (WU) in the membranes was generally low and the hydration level varied based on cation species, = 6-11. Small-angle scattering experiments suggested ionic aggregation, 37-42 angstrom, independent of cation species but slight differences in long-range order with cation species. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2013, 51, 1761-1769, 2013
C1 [Vandiver, Melissa A.; Horan, James L.; Tansey, Emily T.; Liberatore, Matthew W.; Herring, Andrew M.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Yang, Yuan] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Geochem, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Seifert, Soeenke] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Herring, AM (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM aherring@mines.edu
RI Liberatore, Matthew/B-6828-2008;
OI Herring, Andrew/0000-0001-7318-5999
FU Army Research Laboratory under MURI [W911NF-10-1-0520]; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors thank the Army Research Laboratory for support of this
research under the MURI grant number #W911NF-10-1-0520. The authors
thank Steven J. Hamrock of 3M Company for useful discussions and
supplying the 3M ionomer. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office
of Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by
the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 39
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 3
U2 62
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-6266
EI 1099-0488
J9 J POLYM SCI POL PHYS
JI J. Polym. Sci. Pt. B-Polym. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 51
IS 24
SI SI
BP 1761
EP 1769
DI 10.1002/polb.23171
PG 9
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 248JR
UT WOS:000326696200005
ER
PT J
AU Yan, JL
Moore, HD
Hibbs, MR
Hickner, MA
AF Yan, Jingling
Moore, Hunter D.
Hibbs, Michael R.
Hickner, Michael A.
TI Synthesis and Structure-Property Relationships of Poly(sulfone)s for
Anion Exchange Membranes
SO JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE anion exchange membrane; conductivity; fuel cell; ionomers; membranes;
polycondensation; poly(sulfone); water uptake
ID ETHER SULFONE) COPOLYMERS; FUEL-CELL APPLICATIONS; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE;
PERFORMANCE; HYDROXIDE; CHLOROMETHYLATION; CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSPORT;
IONOMER; SERIES
AB Membranes based on cationic polymers that conduct anions are important for enabling alkaline membrane fuel cells and other solid-state electrochemical devices that operate at high pH. Anion exchange membranes with poly(arylene ether sulfone) backbones are demonstrated by two routes: chloromethylation of commercially available poly(sulfone)s or radical bromination of benzylmethyl moieties in poly(sulfone)s containing tetramethylbisphenol A monomer residues. Polymers with tethered trimethylbenzyl ammonium moieties resulted from conversion of the halomethyl groups by quaternization with trimethyl amine. The water uptake of the chloromethylated polymers was dependent on the type of poly(sulfone) backbone for a given IEC. Bisphenol A-based Udel (R) poly(sulfone) membranes swelled in water to a large extent while membranes from biphenol-based Radel (R) poly(sulfone), a stiffer backbone than Udel, only showed moderate water uptake. The water uptake of cationic poly(sulfone)s was further reduced by synthesizing tetramethylbisphenol A and 4,4-biphenol-containing poly(sulfone) copolymers where the ionic groups were clustered on the tetramethylbisphenol A residues. The conductivity of all samples scaled with the bulk water uptake. The hydration number of the membranes could be increased by casting membranes from the ionic form polymers versus converting the halomethyl form cast polymers to ionic form in the solid state. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2013, 51, 1790-1798, 2013
C1 [Yan, Jingling; Moore, Hunter D.; Hickner, Michael A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Hibbs, Michael R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Fuel & Energy Transit Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
RP Hickner, MA (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
EM hickner@matse.psu.edu
RI Yan, Jingling/F-8512-2011
FU Office of Naval Research [N00014-08-1-0730, N00014-10-1-0875]; Advanced
Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E), US Department of Energy
[DE-AR0000121]; United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration [DEAC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors acknowledge support of the Office of Naval Research through
grants N00014-08-1-0730 and N00014-10-1-0875 and the Advanced Research
Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E), US Department of Energy, under Award
No. DE-AR0000121. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia
Corp., a Lockheed Martin Co., for the United States Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract
DEAC04-94AL85000. The authors further acknowledge Solvay Advanced
Polymers for kind donations of the Udel (R) and Radel (R) poly(sulfone)
starting materials.
NR 25
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 78
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-6266
EI 1099-0488
J9 J POLYM SCI POL PHYS
JI J. Polym. Sci. Pt. B-Polym. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 51
IS 24
SI SI
BP 1790
EP 1798
DI 10.1002/polb.23331
PG 9
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 248JR
UT WOS:000326696200008
ER
PT J
AU Cai, YF
Bai, ZJ
Pask, JE
Sukumar, N
AF Cai, Yunfeng
Bai, Zhaojun
Pask, John E.
Sukumar, N.
TI Hybrid preconditioning for iterative diagonalization of ill-conditioned
generalized eigenvalue problems in electronic structure calculations
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hybrid preconditioning; Iterative diagonalization; Ill conditioned GHEP;
Steepest descent method; Electronic structure calculation
ID FINITE-ELEMENT-METHOD; DIFFERENCE-PSEUDOPOTENTIAL METHOD;
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; INDEFINITE SYSTEMS; LINEAR-EQUATIONS;
BASIS-SET; ACCELERATION; MATRICES
AB The iterative diagonalization of a sequence of large ill-conditioned generalized eigenvalue problems is a computational bottleneck in quantum mechanical methods employing a nonorthogonal basis for ab initio electronic structure calculations. We propose a hybrid preconditioning scheme to effectively combine global and locally accelerated preconditioners for rapid iterative diagonalization of such eigenvalue problems. In partition-of-unity finite-element (PUFE) pseudopotential density-functional calculations, employing a nonorthogonal basis, we show that the hybrid preconditioned block steepest descent method is a cost-effective eigensolver, outperforming current state-of-the-art global preconditioning schemes, and comparably efficient for the ill-conditioned generalized eigenvalue problems produced by PUFE as the locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate-gradient method for the well-conditioned standard eigenvalue problems produced by planewave methods. (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Cai, Yunfeng] Peking Univ, LMAM, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cai, Yunfeng] Peking Univ, Sch Math Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cai, Yunfeng; Bai, Zhaojun] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Comp Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Bai, Zhaojun] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Math, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Pask, John E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Sukumar, N.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Cai, YF (reprint author), Peking Univ, LMAM, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
EM yfcai@math.pku.edu.cn; bai@cs.ucdavis.edu; pask1@llnl.gov;
nsukumar@ucdavis.edu
RI Sukumar, N/B-1660-2008
FU UC Lab Fees Research Program [118128]; U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Supported in part by award no. 118128 from the UC Lab Fees Research
Program. This work performed, in part, under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 60
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 10
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
EI 1090-2716
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 255
BP 16
EP 30
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2013.07.020
PG 15
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 232XF
UT WOS:000325527100002
ER
PT J
AU Cook, AW
AF Cook, Andrew W.
TI Effects of heat conduction on artificial viscosity methods for shock
capturing
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Large-eddy simulation; Subgrid-scale models; Shocks; Turbulence;
Artificial viscosity; Thermal conductivity; Stagnation enthalpy
ID SCHEMES; HYPERVISCOSITY; RESOLUTION; WAVE
AB We investigate the efficacy of artificial thermal conductivity for shock capturing. The conductivity model is derived from artificial bulk and shear viscosities, such that stagnation enthalpy remains constant across shocks. By thus fixing the Prandtl number, more physical shock profiles are obtained, only on a larger scale. The conductivity model does not contain any empirical constants. It increases the net dissipation of a computational algorithm but is found to better preserve symmetry and produce more robust solutions for strong-shock problems. (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Cook, AW (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM awcook@llnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 18
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 5
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
EI 1090-2716
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 255
BP 48
EP 52
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2013.08.003
PG 5
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 232XF
UT WOS:000325527100004
ER
PT J
AU Chen, L
He, YL
Kang, QJ
Tao, WQ
AF Chen, Li
He, Ya-Ling
Kang, Qinjun
Tao, Wen-Quan
TI Coupled numerical approach combining finite volume and lattice Boltzmann
methods for multi-scale multi-physicochemical processes
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Multi-scale simulation; Lattice Boltzmann method; Finite volume method;
Coupling (hybrid); Multi-physicochemical processes; Reconstruction
operator
ID MEMBRANE FUEL-CELL; GAS-DIFFUSION LAYER; EFFICIENT SEGREGATED ALGORITHM;
INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUID-FLOW; HEAT-TRANSFER PROBLEMS; NATURAL-CONVECTION;
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION; RECTANGULAR ENCLOSURE;
DIFFERENCE SCHEME
AB A coupled (hybrid) simulation strategy spatially combining the finite volume method (FVM) and the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM), called CFVLBM, is developed to simulate coupled multi-scale multi-physicochemical processes. In the CFVLBM, computational domain of multi-scale problems is divided into two sub-domains, i.e., an open, free fluid region and a region filled with porous materials. The FVM and LBM are used for these two regions, respectively, with information exchanged at the interface between the two sub-domains. A general reconstruction operator (RO) is proposed to derive the distribution functions in the LBM from the corresponding macro scalar, the governing equation of which obeys the convection-diffusion equation. The CFVLBM and the RO are validated in several typical physicochemical problems and then are applied to simulate complex multi-scale coupled fluid flow, heat transfer, mass transport, and chemical reaction in a wall-coated micro reactor. The maximum ratio of the grid size between the FVM and LBM regions is explored and discussed. (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chen, Li; He, Ya-Ling; Tao, Wen-Quan] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Thermo Fluid Sci & Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China.
[Kang, Qinjun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Earth Sci Grp EES 16, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Tao, WQ (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Thermo Fluid Sci & Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China.
EM wqtao@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
RI Chen, Li/P-4886-2014; Kang, Qinjun/A-2585-2010
OI Chen, Li/0000-0001-7956-3532; Kang, Qinjun/0000-0002-4754-2240
FU key project of NNSFC [51136004]
FX This work was supported by the key project of NNSFC (51136004).
NR 62
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 6
U2 89
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
EI 1090-2716
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 255
BP 83
EP 105
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2013.07.034
PG 23
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 232XF
UT WOS:000325527100006
ER
PT J
AU Velechovsky, J
Kucharik, M
Liska, R
Shashkov, M
Vachal, P
AF Velechovsky, J.
Kucharik, M.
Liska, R.
Shashkov, M.
Vachal, P.
TI Symmetry- and essentially-bound-preserving flux-corrected remapping of
momentum in staggered ALE hydrodynamics
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Staggered hydrodynamics; ALE; Remap of vectors; Symmetric reconstruction
ID LAGRANGIAN-EULERIAN METHOD; MULTIMATERIAL ALE; COMPUTING METHOD; REPAIR
PARADIGM; FLOW SPEEDS; ALGORITHM; COMPUTATIONS; CONSERVATION; TRANSPORT;
EQUATIONS
AB We present a new flux-corrected approach for remapping of velocity in the framework of staggered arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian methods. The main focus of the paper is the definition and preservation of coordinate invariant local bounds for velocity vector and development of momentum remapping method such that the radial symmetry of the radially symmetric flows is preserved when remapping from one equiangular polar mesh to another. The properties of this new method are demonstrated on a set of selected numerical cyclic remapping tests and a full hydrodynamic example. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Velechovsky, J.; Kucharik, M.; Liska, R.; Vachal, P.] Czech Tech Univ, FNSPE, Prague 11519 1, Czech Republic.
[Shashkov, M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Velechovsky, J (reprint author), Czech Tech Univ, FNSPE, Brehova 7, Prague 11519 1, Czech Republic.
EM velecjan@fjfi.cvut.cz
RI Liska, Richard/C-3142-2009; Vachal, Pavel/G-2131-2011;
OI Liska, Richard/0000-0002-6149-0440; Vachal, Pavel/0000-0002-6668-9045
FU US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; US Department of Energy Office of Science Advanced
Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) Program in Applied Mathematics
Research; US Department of Energy National Nuclear Security
Administration Advanced Simulation and Computing (ASC) Program; Czech
Technical University [5G513/220/OHK4/3T/14]; Czech Science Foundation
project [P201/12/P554, RVO: 68407700]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos
National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. The authors
gratefully acknowledge the partial support of the US Department of
Energy Office of Science Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
Program in Applied Mathematics Research and the partial support of the
US Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration
Advanced Simulation and Computing (ASC) Program. This research was
supported in parts by the Czech Technical University grant
5G513/220/OHK4/3T/14, the Czech Science Foundation project P201/12/P554
and RVO: 68407700. We thank both anonymous referees for their useful
comments.
NR 39
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 27
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
EI 1090-2716
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 255
BP 590
EP 611
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2013.08.037
PG 22
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 232XF
UT WOS:000325527100032
ER
PT J
AU Rycroft, CH
Wilkening, J
AF Rycroft, Chris H.
Wilkening, Jon
TI Computation of three-dimensional standing water waves
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Water waves; Multigrid methods; Optimization
ID TIME-PERIODIC SOLUTIONS; ALMOST-HIGHEST WAVE; GRAVITY-WAVES; DEEP-WATER;
FINITE DEPTH; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; SURFACE-TENSION; WILTON RIPPLES;
FARADAY WAVES; EXTREME FORM
AB We develop a method for computing three-dimensional gravity-driven water waves, which we use to search for time-periodic standing wave solutions. We simulate an inviscid, irrotational, incompressible fluid bounded below by a flat wall, and above by an evolving free surface. The computations make use of spectral derivatives on the surface, but also require computing a velocity potential in the bulk, which we carry out using a finite element method with fourth-order elements that are curved to match the free surface. This computationally expensive step is solved using a parallel multigrid algorithm, which is discussed in detail. Time-periodic solutions are searched for using a previously developed overdetermined shooting method. Several families of large-amplitude three-dimensional standing waves are found in both shallow and deep regimes, and their physical characteristics are examined and compared to previously known two-dimensional solutions. Published by Elsevier Inc.
C1 [Rycroft, Chris H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rycroft, Chris H.; Wilkening, Jon] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rycroft, Chris H.; Wilkening, Jon] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rycroft, Chris H.] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
RP Rycroft, CH (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
EM chr@seas.harvard.edu; wilken@math.berkeley.edu
OI Rycroft, Chris/0000-0003-4677-6990
FU Office of Science, Computational and Technology Research, U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation
[DMS-0955078]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science,
Computational and Technology Research, U.S. Department of Energy under
contract number DE-AC02-05CH11231, and by the National Science
Foundation through grant DMS-0955078.
NR 53
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 20
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
EI 1090-2716
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 255
BP 612
EP 638
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2013.08.026
PG 27
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 232XF
UT WOS:000325527100033
ER
PT J
AU Ge, XX
Zhang, WY
Lin, YH
Du, D
AF Ge, Xiaoxiao
Zhang, Weiying
Lin, Yuehe
Du, Dan
TI Magnetic Fe3O4@TiO2 nanoparticles-based test strip immunosensing device
for rapid detection of phosphorylated butyrylcholinesterase
SO BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Test strip; Immunosensor; Organophosphorous pesticides; Biomarker;
Phosphorylated butyrylcholinesterase
ID FLOW TEST STRIP; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOSENSOR;
ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES; CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY; ENZYME-ACTIVITY;
NERVE AGENTS; EXPOSURE; BIOMARKER; AMPLIFICATION
AB An integrated magnetic nanoparticles-based test strip immunosensing device was developed for rapid and sensitive quantification of phosphorylated butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), the biomarker of exposure to organophosphorous pesticides (OP), in human plasma. In order to overcome the difficulty in scarce availability of OP-specific antibody, here magnetic Fe3O4@TiO2 nanoparticles were used and adsorbed on the test strip through a small magnet inserted in the device to capture target OP-BChE through selective binding between TiO2 and OP moiety. Further recognition was completed by horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and anti-BChE antibody (Ab) co-immobilized gold nanoparticles (GNPs). Their strong affinities among Fe3O4@TiO2, OP-BChE and HRP/Ab-GNPs were characterized by quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and square wave voltammetry (SWV) measurements. After cutting off from test strip, the resulted immunocomplex (HRP/Ab-GNPs/OP-BChE/Fe3O4@TiO2) was measured by SWV using a screen printed electrode under the test zone. Greatly enhanced sensitivity was achieved by introduction of GNPs to link enzyme and antibody at high ratio, which amplifies electrocatalytic signal significantly. Moreover, the use of test strip for fast immunoreactions reduces analytical time remarkably. Under the optimized conditions, the developed device shows a broader linear response over the concentration of OP-BChE from 0.05 nM to 10 nM within 15 min, with a detection limit of 0.01 nM. Coupling with a portable electrochemical detector, the integrated device with advanced nanotechnology displays great promise for sensitive, rapid and on-site evaluation of OP poisoning. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ge, Xiaoxiao; Du, Dan] Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Pesticide & Chem Biol, Minist Educ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, Weiying; Lin, Yuehe; Du, Dan] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Du, D (reprint author), Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Pesticide & Chem Biol, Minist Educ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
EM dan.du@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
RI Du, Dan (Annie)/G-3821-2012; Lin, Yuehe/D-9762-2011
OI Lin, Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [21275062, 21075047];
Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-12-0871];
US-DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (21275062, 21075047) and the Program for New Century Excellent
Talents in University (NCET-12-0871). Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory is operated by Battelle for US-DOE under Contract
DE-AC05-76RL01830. We specially thank Prof. Chunming Yang in Hunan
Normal University for preparation and characterization of the
nanoparticles.
NR 34
TC 23
Z9 24
U1 13
U2 239
PU ELSEVIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
PI OXFORD
PA OXFORD FULFILLMENT CENTRE THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON,
OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0956-5663
J9 BIOSENS BIOELECTRON
JI Biosens. Bioelectron.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 50
BP 486
EP 491
DI 10.1016/j.bios.2013.07.017
PG 6
WC Biophysics; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Chemistry, Analytical;
Electrochemistry; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
SC Biophysics; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Chemistry;
Electrochemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 228LL
UT WOS:000325188200075
PM 23911770
ER
PT J
AU Kim, JH
Lee, JH
Min, JY
Kim, SW
Park, CH
Yeom, JT
Byun, TS
AF Kim, Jeoung Han
Lee, Jae Hoon
Min, Jeon Yeong
Kim, Seong Woong
Park, Chan Hee
Yeom, Jong Taek
Byun, Thak Sang
TI Cryomilling effect on the mechanical alloying behaviour of ferritic
oxide dispersion strengthened powder with Y2O3
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Oxide dispersion strengthened alloy; Mechanical alloying; Grain
refinement; Nuclear reactor materials; X-ray diffraction
ID ELECTRON BACKSCATTER DIFFRACTION; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; STEELS
AB Cryogenic cooling effect on mechanical alloying of the mixture of Fe-14Cr-3W-0.1Ti and Y2O3 powders was investigated. The powder mixtures were ball milled for 40 h at room-temperature and -150 degrees C. Cryomilling produced much finer particle/grain size than conventional room-temperature milling. XRD diffraction peak intensity was much lower under cryomilling conditions due to formation of nano-size grains and increased residual microstrain. Absorption amounts of interstitial elements were considerably higher under cryomilling conditions. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kim, Jeoung Han; Min, Jeon Yeong; Kim, Seong Woong; Park, Chan Hee; Yeom, Jong Taek] Korea Inst Mat Sci, Special Alloys Grp, Chang Won, South Korea.
[Lee, Jae Hoon] POSCO Tech Res Labs, Gwangyang Si 545090, Jeonnam, South Korea.
[Byun, Thak Sang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Kim, JH (reprint author), Korea Inst Mat Sci, Special Alloys Grp, Chang Won, South Korea.
EM kjh1754@kims.re.kr
FU Korea Institute of Materials Science; U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Nuclear Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT-Battelle, LLC
FX This research was sponsored by the in-house research project of the
Korea Institute of Materials Science. It was also sponsored by U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy under Contract
DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC. Special thanks go to Dr. Heung
Man Kim and Ms. Sang Mi Woo.
NR 16
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 30
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 580
BP 125
EP 130
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.04.165
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 219RH
UT WOS:000324525800019
ER
PT J
AU Khatkhatay, F
Jian, J
Jiao, L
Su, Q
Gan, J
Cole, JI
Wang, HY
AF Khatkhatay, Fauzia
Jian, Jie
Jiao, Liang
Su, Qing
Gan, Jian
Cole, James I.
Wang, Haiyan
TI Diffusion barrier properties of nitride-based coatings on fuel cladding
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE TiN; ZrN; Cladding tube; Diffusion barrier
ID IRON; CERIUM; INTERDIFFUSION; REACTORS; DIAMOND; FILMS
AB In this work, titanium nitride (TiN) and zirconium nitride (ZrN) coatings are proposed as diffusion barriers between stainless steel nuclear fuel cladding and lanthanide fission products. TiN and ZrN have been coated as barrier materials between pure Fe and Ce, i.e. diffusion couples of Fe/TiN/Ce and Fe/ZrN/Ce, annealed up to a temperature of 600 degrees C, and compared to the diffusion behavior of uncoated Fe/Ce. Back-scattered electron images and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy measurements confirm that, with a 500 nm TiN or ZrN layer, no obvious diffusion is observed between Fe and Ce. Basic diffusion characteristics of the Fe/Ce couple have also been measured and compared with the TiN and ZrN coated ones. These preliminary results strongly advocate that TiN and ZrN coatings may be feasible as diffusion barriers against Ce and possibly other lanthanide fission products. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Khatkhatay, Fauzia; Jian, Jie; Wang, Haiyan] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Jiao, Liang; Su, Qing; Wang, Haiyan] Texas A&M Univ, Mat Sci & Engn Program, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Gan, Jian; Cole, James I.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Wang, HY (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM wangh@ece.tamu.edu
RI Su, Qing/N-2518-2014; Wang, Haiyan/P-3550-2014;
OI Wang, Haiyan/0000-0002-7397-1209; Su, Qing/0000-0003-2477-0002; Cole,
James/0000-0003-1178-5846
FU Idaho National Laboratory through subcontract under the Department of
Energy's (DOE) Fuel Cycle Research and Development Program
FX This work was funded by the Idaho National Laboratory through
subcontract under the Department of Energy's (DOE) Fuel Cycle Research
and Development Program.
NR 21
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Z9 8
U1 6
U2 47
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 580
BP 442
EP 448
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.06.108
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 219RH
UT WOS:000324525800069
ER
PT J
AU Dong, JP
Yu, XQ
Sun, Y
Liu, L
Yang, XQ
Huang, XJ
AF Dong, Jinping
Yu, Xiqian
Sun, Yang
Liu, Lei
Yang, Xiaoqing
Huang, Xuejie
TI Trip lite LiFeSO4F as cathode material for Li-ion batteries
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Fluorosulphate; Cathode material; Lithium ion batteries; Cation mixing
ID RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; ELECTRODE
AB Monoclinic phase LiFeSO4F has a triplite like structure in which Li+/Fe2+ is fully mixing. Not 100% Li can be extracted from the lattice easily even at a rate of C/20, and the valence of Fe changes between ca +2 and +2.5 observed by XANES for a Li/LiFeSO4F cell cycled between 2.2 and 4.6 V. Two-phase reaction mechanism is verified by GITT due to the appearance of a flat plateau, and large polarization appears after more than 50% Li extracted from triplite-LiFeSO4F. A core shell model has been mentioned to explain its extreme polarization. In the fully mixing structure, there is no intact long-range pathway for Li+, so leading to sluggish kinetics effect and "inert" Li+ in the lattice. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Dong, Jinping; Sun, Yang; Liu, Lei; Huang, Xuejie] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Yu, Xiqian; Yang, Xiaoqing] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Huang, XJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
EM xjhuang@iphy.ac.cn
RI Yu, Xiqian/B-5574-2014; liu, lei/M-6396-2016
OI Yu, Xiqian/0000-0001-8513-518X; liu, lei/0000-0003-3631-1874
FU Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China [2009AA033101];
Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office
of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; U.S. DOE
FX This work was supported by Hi-tech Research and Development Program of
China (2009AA033101). The work at Brookhaven National Lab, was supported
by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy,
Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. Research at beam line X14A and X18A were partially
sponsored by the U.S. DOE. The authors thank the help from Dr. Steven N.
Ehrlich.
NR 13
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 7
U2 122
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD DEC 15
PY 2013
VL 244
SI SI
BP 716
EP 720
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.11.084
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 219MR
UT WOS:000324511600114
ER
PT J
AU Alexander, CS
Key, CT
Schumacher, SC
AF Alexander, C. S.
Key, C. T.
Schumacher, S. C.
TI Dynamic response and modeling of a carbon fiber-epoxy composite subject
to shock loading
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID IMPACT; BEHAVIOR
AB Unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite samples were tested to determine their response to one dimensional shock loading with the ultimate goal of developing a micromechanics based numerical model of the dynamic response. The material tested had high fiber content (62-68% by volume) and low porosity. Wave speeds for shocks traveling along the carbon fibers are significantly higher than for those traveling transverse to the fibers or through the bulk epoxy. As a result, the dynamic material response is dependent on the relative shock-fiber orientation; a complication that must be captured in the numerical models. Shocks traveling transverse to the fibers show an inelastic response consistent with the material constituent parts. Shocks traveling along the fiber direction travel faster and exhibit both elastic and plastic characteristics over the stress range tested; up to 15 GPa. Results presented detail the anisotropic material response, which is governed by different mechanisms along each of the two principle directions in the composite. Finally, numerical modeling of this response is described in detail and validated against the experimental data. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Alexander, C. S.; Schumacher, S. C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Key, C. T.] HI TEST Labs, Appl Technol Grp, Arvonia, VA 23004 USA.
RP Alexander, CS (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
FU Joint DoD/DOE Munitions Technology Development Program; U.S. Department
of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors wish to thank the STAR experimental team consisting of Bill
Reinhart, Tom Thornhill, Keith Hodge, John Martinez, and Rocky Palomino
for their hard work in fielding these tests; and Patricia Cizan from
Hexcel and Gerald Geil and Lee Underwood from AFRL for their assistance
in acquiring and manufacturing the test samples. This work was supported
by the Joint DoD/DOE Munitions Technology Development Program.; Sandia
National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated
by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 22
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223515
DI 10.1063/1.4846116
PG 10
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400024
ER
PT J
AU Barron, SC
Kelly, ST
Kirchhoff, J
Knepper, R
Fisher, K
Livi, KJT
Dufresne, EM
Fezzaa, K
Barbee, TW
Hufnagel, TC
Weihs, TP
AF Barron, S. C.
Kelly, S. T.
Kirchhoff, J.
Knepper, R.
Fisher, K.
Livi, K. J. T.
Dufresne, E. M.
Fezzaa, K.
Barbee, T. W.
Hufnagel, T. C.
Weihs, T. P.
TI Self-propagating reactions in Al/Zr multilayers: Anomalous dependence of
reaction velocity on bilayer thickness
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID HETEROGENEOUS FLAME PROPAGATION; SYNTHESIS SHS PROCESS; THIN-FILMS;
COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; SURFACE-ENERGY; X-RAY; AL-ZR;
EXOTHERMIC REACTIONS; GASLESS COMBUSTION
AB High temperature, self-propagating reactions are observed in vapor-deposited Al/Zr multilayered foils of overall atomic ratios 3 Al:1 Zr and 2 Al:1 Zr and nanoscale layer thicknesses; however, the reaction velocities do not exhibit the inverse dependence on bilayer thickness that is expected based on changes in the average diffusion distance. Instead, for bilayer thicknesses of 20-30 nm, the velocity is essentially constant at similar to 7.7 m/s. We explore several possible explanations for this anomalous behavior, including microstructural factors, changes in the phase evolution, and phase transformations in the reactant layers, but find no conclusive explanations. We determine that the phase evolution during self-propagating reactions in foils with a 3 Al:1 Zr stoichiometry is a rapid transformation from Al/Zr multilayers to the equilibrium intermetallic Al3Zr compound with no intermediate crystalline phases. This phase evolution is the same for foils of 90 nm bilayer thicknesses and foils of bilayer thicknesses in the range of 27 nm to 35 nm. Further, for foils with a bilayer thickness of 90 nm and a 3 Al:1 Zr overall chemistry, the propagation front is planar and steady, in contrast to unsteady reaction fronts in foils with 1 Al:1 Zr overall chemistry and similar bilayer thicknesses. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Barron, S. C.; Kelly, S. T.; Kirchhoff, J.; Knepper, R.; Fisher, K.; Hufnagel, T. C.; Weihs, T. P.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Livi, K. J. T.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Integrated Imaging Ctr, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Dufresne, E. M.; Fezzaa, K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Barbee, T. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Weihs, TP (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
EM weihs@jhu.edu
RI Weihs, Timothy/A-3313-2010; Hufnagel, Todd/A-3309-2010
OI Hufnagel, Todd/0000-0002-6373-9377
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC002509]; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Office of Naval Research [N00014-07-1-0740]
FX The authors acknowledge financial support from the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) (Grant No. DE-SC002509) during the in-situ diffraction
experiments at the Advanced Photon Source (APS). The APS is an Office of
Science User Facility operated for the U.S. DOE Office of Science by
Argonne National Laboratory; its use is supported by the U.S. DOE under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. S. C. B., R. K., and T. P. W. also
acknowledge the financial support of the U.S. Office of Naval Research
(Grant No. N00014-07-1-0740) during material fabrication and velocity,
temperature, and calorimetry studies at JHU.
NR 67
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 4
U2 34
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223517
DI 10.1063/1.4840915
PG 10
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400026
ER
PT J
AU Beringer, DB
Roach, WM
Clavero, C
Reece, CE
Lukaszew, RA
AF Beringer, D. B.
Roach, W. M.
Clavero, C.
Reece, C. E.
Lukaszew, R. A.
TI Characterization of two different orientations of epitaxial niobium thin
films grown on MgO(001) surfaces
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID HETEROSTRUCTURES; MGO
AB Epitaxial Nb thin films deposited onto the same crystalline insulating surface can evolve in very different fashions depending on specific deposition conditions, thereby affecting their microstructure, surface morphology and superconducting properties. Here, we examine and compare the microstructure and ensuing surface morphology from two distinct Nb/MgO series each with its own epitaxial registry-namely Nb(001)/MgO(001) and Nb(110)/MgO(001)-leading to distinct surface anisotropy and we closely examine the dynamical scaling of the surface features during growth. We compare our findings with those in other metal/MgO epitaxial systems and for the first time, general scaling formalism is applied to analyze anisotropic surfaces exhibiting biaxial symmetry. Further, Power Spectral Density is applied to the specific problem of thin film growth and surface evolution to qualify the set of deposition conditions leading to smoother surfaces. We find good correlation between the surface morphology and microstructure of the various Nb films with superconducting properties such as their residual resistance ratio and lower critical field. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Beringer, D. B.; Lukaszew, R. A.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Roach, W. M.; Clavero, C.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Appl Sci, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Reece, C. E.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Beringer, DB (reprint author), Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
EM dbberinger@email.wm.edu
RI Clavero, Cesar/C-4391-2008
OI Clavero, Cesar/0000-0001-6665-3141
FU Defense Threat Reduction Agency [HDTRA1-10-1-0072]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
FX This work was funded by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency
(HDTRA1-10-1-0072) and the U.S. Department of Energy
(DE-AC05-06OR23177).
NR 29
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223502
DI 10.1063/1.4837595
PG 7
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400011
ER
PT J
AU Brown, JL
Alexander, CS
Asay, JR
Vogler, TJ
Ding, JL
AF Brown, J. L.
Alexander, C. S.
Asay, J. R.
Vogler, T. J.
Ding, J. L.
TI Extracting strength from high pressure ramp-release experiments
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ISENTROPIC COMPRESSION EXPERIMENTS; SHOCK-WAVE; MODEL; ALUMINUM;
TANTALUM; SOLIDS; INSTABILITY; BEHAVIOR; METALS
AB Unloading from a plastically deformed state has long been recognized as a sensitive measure of a material's deviatoric response. In the case of a ramp compression and unload, time resolved particle velocity measurements of a sample/window interface may be used to gain insight into the sample material's strength. Unfortunately, measurements of this type are often highly perturbed by wave interactions associated with impedance mismatches. Additionally, wave attenuation, the finite pressure range over which the material elastically unloads, and rate effects further complicate the analysis. Here, we present a methodology that overcomes these shortcomings to accurately calculate a mean shear stress near peak compression for experiments of this type. A new interpretation of the self-consistent strength analysis is presented and then validated through the analysis of synthetic data sets on tantalum to 250 GPa. The synthetic analyses suggest that the calculated shear stresses are within 3% of the simulated values obtained using both rate-dependent and rate-independent constitutive models. Window effects are addressed by a new technique referred to as the transfer function approach, where numerical simulations are used to define a mapping to transform the experimental measurements to in situ velocities. The transfer function represents a robust methodology to account for complex wave interactions and a dramatic improvement over the incremental impedance matching methods traditionally used. The technique is validated using experiments performed on both lithium fluoride and tantalum ramp compressed to peak stresses of 10 and 15 GPa, respectively. In each case, various windows of different shock impedance are used to ensure consistency within the transfer function analysis. The data are found to be independent of the window used and in good agreement with previous results. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Brown, J. L.; Alexander, C. S.; Asay, J. R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Vogler, T. J.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94450 USA.
[Ding, J. L.] Washington State Univ, Sch Mech & Mat Engn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
RP Brown, JL (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We would like to thank R. J. Hickman, A. C. Bowers, N. M. Cofer, J. J.
Lynch, and D. M. Pariza for their technical support in designing,
fabricating, and conducting the experiments. We also thank T. Ao for the
useful discussions and for supplying the LiF samples. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by
Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 62
TC 10
Z9 12
U1 5
U2 23
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223518
DI 10.1063/1.4847535
PG 16
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400027
ER
PT J
AU Hagmann, MJ
Stenger, FS
Yarotski, DA
AF Hagmann, Mark J.
Stenger, Frank S.
Yarotski, Dmitry A.
TI Linewidth of the harmonics in a microwave frequency comb generated by
focusing a mode-locked ultrafast laser on a tunneling junction
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID NOISE
AB Previous analyses suggest that microwave frequency combs (MFCs) with harmonics having extremely narrow linewidths could be produced by photodetection with a mode-locked ultrafast laser. In the MFC generated by focusing a passively mode-locked ultrafast laser on a tunneling junction, 200 harmonics from 74.254 MHz to 14.85 GHz have reproducible measured linewidths approximating the 1Hz resolution bandwidth (RBW) of the spectrum analyzer. However, in new measurements at a RBW of 0.1 Hz, the linewidths are distributed from 0.12 to 1.17 Hz. Measurements and analysis suggest that, because the laser is not stabilized, the stochastic drift in the pulse repetition rate is the cause for the distribution in measured linewidths. It appears that there are three cases in which the RBW is (1) greater than, (2) less than, or (3) comparable with the intrinsic linewidth. The measured spectra in the third class are stochastic and may show two or more peaks at a single harmonic. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Hagmann, Mark J.] Univ Utah, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Stenger, Frank S.] Univ Utah, Sch Comp, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Yarotski, Dmitry A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Hagmann, MJ (reprint author), Univ Utah, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
RI Yarotski, Dmitry/G-4568-2010
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Department of Energy [DE-SC0006339]
FX This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences user facility. Los Alamos National Laboratory, an affirmative
action equal opportunity employer, is operated by Los Alamos National
Security, L.L.C., for the National Nuclear Security Administration of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. We
also acknowledge support from the Department of Energy under Award No.
DE-SC0006339.
NR 12
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223107
DI 10.1063/1.4831952
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400007
ER
PT J
AU Monti, M
Sanz, M
Oujja, M
Rebollar, E
Castillejo, M
Pedrosa, FJ
Bollero, A
Camarero, J
Cunado, JLF
Nemes, NM
Mompean, FJ
Garcia-Hernandez, M
Nie, S
McCarty, KF
N'Diaye, AT
Chen, G
Schmid, AK
Marco, JF
de la Figuera, J
AF Monti, Matteo
Sanz, Mikel
Oujja, Mohamed
Rebollar, Esther
Castillejo, Marta
Pedrosa, Francisco J.
Bollero, Alberto
Camarero, Julio
Cunado, Jose Luis F.
Nemes, Norbert M.
Mompean, Federico J.
Garcia-Hernandez, Mar
Nie, Shu
McCarty, Kevin F.
N'Diaye, Alpha T.
Chen, Gong
Schmid, Andreas K.
Marco, Jose F.
de la Figuera, Juan
TI Room temperature in-plane (100) magnetic easy axis for
Fe3O4/SrTiO3(001):Nb grown by infrared pulsed laser deposition
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY-ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; FE3O4 FILMS;
TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; SPIN-POLARIZATION; OXIDE-FILMS; THIN-FILMS;
ANISOTROPY; INTERFACE; BEHAVIOR
AB We examine the magnetic easy-axis directions of stoichiometric magnetite films grown on SrTiO3: Nb by infrared pulsed-laser deposition. Spin-polarized low-energy electron microscopy reveals that the individual magnetic domains are magnetized along the in-plane <100> film directions. Magneto-optical Kerr effect measurements show that the maxima of the remanence and coercivity are also along in-plane <100> film directions. This easy-axis orientation differs from bulk magnetite and films prepared by other techniques, establishing that the magnetic anisotropy can be tuned by film growth. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Monti, Matteo; Sanz, Mikel; Oujja, Mohamed; Rebollar, Esther; Castillejo, Marta; Marco, Jose F.; de la Figuera, Juan] CSIC, Inst Quim Fis Rocasolano, E-28006 Madrid, Spain.
[Pedrosa, Francisco J.; Bollero, Alberto; Camarero, Julio; Cunado, Jose Luis F.] Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia, IMDEA Nanociencia, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Camarero, Julio; Cunado, Jose Luis F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dpto Fis Materia Condensada, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Nemes, Norbert M.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dpto Fis Aplicada 3, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Mompean, Federico J.; Garcia-Hernandez, Mar] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Nie, Shu; McCarty, Kevin F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[N'Diaye, Alpha T.; Chen, Gong; Schmid, Andreas K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP de la Figuera, J (reprint author), CSIC, Inst Quim Fis Rocasolano, E-28006 Madrid, Spain.
EM juan.delafiguera@iqfr.csic.es
RI Castillejo, Marta/D-7448-2014; Oujja, Mohamed/F-8573-2013; Camarero,
Julio/C-4375-2014; Garcia-Hernandez, Mar/J-9520-2014; Mompean,
Federico/B-8713-2011; de la Figuera, Juan/E-7046-2010; Marco,
Jose/N-3176-2014; Rebollar, Esther/N-4065-2014; Sanz, Mikel/M-5349-2014;
Chen, Gong/H-3074-2015; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
OI Oujja, Mohamed/0000-0003-3757-4043; Monti, Matteo/0000-0003-3595-4472;
Castillejo, Marta/0000-0002-5870-4380; Garcia-Hernandez,
Mar/0000-0002-5987-0647; de la Figuera, Juan/0000-0002-7014-4777; Marco,
Jose/0000-0002-5147-1449; Rebollar, Esther/0000-0002-1144-7102; Sanz,
Mikel/0000-0001-6160-3583;
FU MICINN [CTQ2010-15680, MAT2009-14578-C03-01, MAT2011-27470-C02- 02];
MINECO [MAT2012-38045-C04-01, MAT2011-25598]; EU-FP7 NANOPYME [310516];
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials and Engineering
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; National Center
for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User Facilities
Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02- 05CH11231];
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and a contract through the MICINN FPI
Programme [S2009/Mat-1629]
FX Authors acknowledge fruitful discussions with Professor M. Ziese. This
research was supported by Projects CTQ2010-15680, MAT2009-14578-C03-01
(MICINN), MAT2012-38045-C04-01 (MINECO), MAT2011-27470-C02- 02 (MICINN),
MAT2011-25598 (MINECO), the EU-FP7 NANOPYME Project (No. 310516) and by
the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials and
Engineering Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC04-94AL85000 (Sandia National Laboratories). Experiments performed
at the National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory, were supported by the Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User Facilities Division, of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02- 05CH11231. E. R., M.
O., M. S., A. T. N., and M. M. gratefully thank financial support from
the Ramon y Cajal Programme (MINECO), a CSIC contract, a Geomateriales
(CAM, S2009/Mat-1629) contract, a Feodor Lynen Postdoctoral Fellowship
from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and a contract through the
MICINN FPI Programme, respectively. We are grateful to Professor T.
Ezquerra (IEM, CSIC) for the use of the AFM system and M. Juanco (ICA,
CSIC) for XRD measurements.
NR 53
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 48
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223902
DI 10.1063/1.4837656
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400047
ER
PT J
AU Saha, B
Ramanathan, M
Ren, C
Appusamy, K
McCarter, MK
Guruswamy, S
Cook, R
Miller, DJ
AF Saha, B.
Ramanathan, M.
Ren, C.
Appusamy, K.
McCarter, M. K.
Guruswamy, S.
Cook, R.
Miller, D. J.
TI Acoustic emission and changes in dislocation structure and
magnetostriction accompanying plastic deformation of [126]-oriented
Fe-Ga alloy single crystals
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID BANDS; ZN; MG
AB Controlled compressive deformation of [126]-oriented Fe-20 at.% Ga alloy single crystal along [126] direction results in large and asymmetric changes in the magnetostriction of the sample. This is in contrast to a much smaller change in magnetostriction observed in [100]-oriented single crystal deformed along [001] direction. Deformation of [126]-oriented crystal along [126] direction involved operation of only one of the slip systems. This is confirmed by TEM examination that showed only a single set of dislocation array which introduces asymmetric strain modulation in the crystal. The [100]-oriented crystal deformation involved operation of multiple slip systems and formation of several sets of dislocation arrays which introduce more symmetric strain modulations. The results suggest that the nature of strain modulation introduced by the dislocation arrays has a strong influence on the magnetostrictive behavior. Several sudden load drops accompanied by acoustic emissions and formation of slip bands were observed during [126]-oriented crystal deformation, while no such load drops or audible acoustic emissions were seen during the [001]-oriented crystal deformation. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Saha, B.; Ramanathan, M.; Ren, C.; Appusamy, K.; McCarter, M. K.; Guruswamy, S.] Univ Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Cook, R.; Miller, D. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Elect Microscopy Ctr, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Saha, B (reprint author), Univ Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
FU National Science Foundation under NSF DMR [DMR-0854166]; NSF-MRSEC at
the University of Utah [DMR-1121252]; University of Utah; Electron
Microscopy Center at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science Laboratory by University of Chicago, Argonne,
LLC [DE-AC02_06CH11357]
FX The authors are grateful for the financial support of this work by the
National Science Foundation under NSF DMR Award No. DMR-0854166 and
under NSF-MRSEC at the University of Utah (Grant No. DMR-1121252).
Support of this work by the University of Utah was also gratefully
acknowledged. The electron microscopy was accomplished at the Electron
Microscopy Center at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science Laboratory operated under Contract No
DE-AC02_06CH11357 by University of Chicago, Argonne, LLC.
NR 17
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 16
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223910
DI 10.1063/1.4846815
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400055
ER
PT J
AU Smith, RF
Eggert, JH
Swift, DC
Wang, J
Duffy, TS
Braun, DG
Rudd, RE
Reisman, DB
Davis, JP
Knudson, MD
Collins, GW
AF Smith, R. F.
Eggert, J. H.
Swift, D. C.
Wang, J.
Duffy, T. S.
Braun, D. G.
Rudd, R. E.
Reisman, D. B.
Davis, J-P
Knudson, M. D.
Collins, G. W.
TI Time-dependence of the alpha to epsilon phase transformation in iron
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ISENTROPIC COMPRESSION EXPERIMENTS; SHOCK-WAVE; HIGH-PRESSURE;
TRANSITIONS; DYNAMICS; STATE; EQUATIONS; CRYSTALS; KINETICS; STRESS
AB Iron was ramp-compressed over timescales of 3 <= t(ns) <= 300 to study the time-dependence of the alpha ->epsilon (bcc -> hcp) phase transformation. Onset stresses (sigma(alpha ->epsilon)) for the transformation similar to 14.8-38.4 GPa were determined through laser and magnetic ramp-compression techniques where the transition strain-rate was varied between 10(6) <= (mu) over dot(alpha ->epsilon)(s(-1)) <= 5 x 10(8). We find sigma(alpha ->epsilon) = 10.8+0.55 ln ((mu) over dot(alpha ->epsilon)) for (mu) over dot(alpha ->epsilon) < 10(6)/s and sigma(alpha ->epsilon) - 1.15 ((mu) over dot(alpha ->epsilon))(0.18) for (mu) over dot(alpha ->epsilon) > 10(6)/s. This (mu) over dot response is quite similar to recent results on incipient plasticity in Fe [Smith et al., J. Appl. Phys. 110, 123515 (2011)] suggesting that under high rate ramp compression the alpha ->epsilon phase transition and plastic deformation occur through similar mechanisms, e. g., the rate limiting step for (mu) over dot > 10(6)/s is due to phonon scattering from defects moving to relieve strain. We show that over-pressurization of equilibrium phase boundaries is a common feature exhibited under high strain-rate compression of many materials encompassing many orders of magnitude of strain-rate. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Smith, R. F.; Eggert, J. H.; Swift, D. C.; Braun, D. G.; Rudd, R. E.; Reisman, D. B.; Collins, G. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Wang, J.; Duffy, T. S.] Princeton Univ, Dept Geosci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Davis, J-P; Knudson, M. D.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Smith, RF (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, POB 808, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI Wang, Jue/I-4705-2014; Duffy, Thomas/C-9140-2017
OI Wang, Jue/0000-0001-9206-4367; Duffy, Thomas/0000-0002-5357-1259
FU U.S. Dept. of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; NNSA/DOE through the National Laser Users Facility
Program [DE-NA0000856, DE-FG52-09NA29037]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Dept. of Energy
by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. The research was supported by NNSA/DOE through the
National Laser Users Facility Program under contracts DE-NA0000856 and
DE-FG52-09NA29037.
NR 60
TC 12
Z9 13
U1 5
U2 37
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223507
DI 10.1063/1.4839655
PG 11
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400016
ER
PT J
AU Taylor, CN
Dadras, J
Luitjohan, KE
Allain, JP
Krstic, PS
Skinner, CH
AF Taylor, C. N.
Dadras, J.
Luitjohan, K. E.
Allain, J. P.
Krstic, P. S.
Skinner, C. H.
TI The role of oxygen in the uptake of deuterium in lithiated graphite
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID BREAKDOWN; MICROPLASMAS; DISCHARGES
AB We investigate the mechanism of deuterium retention by lithiated graphite and its relationship to the oxygen concentration through surface sensitive experiments and atomistic simulations. Deposition of lithium on graphite yielded 5%-8% oxygen surface concentration and when subsequently irradiated with D ions at energies between 500 and 1000 eV/amu and fluences over 10(16) cm(-2) the oxygen concentration rose to between 25% and 40%. These enhanced oxygen levels were reached in a few seconds compared to about 300 h when the lithiated graphite was allowed to adsorb oxygen from the ambient environment under equilibrium conditions. Irradiating graphite without lithium deposition, however, resulted in complete removal of oxygen to levels below the detection limit of XPS (e. g., <1%). These findings confirm the predictions of atomistic simulations, which had concluded that oxygen was the primary component for the enhanced hydrogen retention chemistry on the lithiated graphite surface. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Taylor, C. N.; Luitjohan, K. E.; Allain, J. P.] Purdue Univ, Sch Nucl Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Dadras, J.; Krstic, P. S.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37998 USA.
[Allain, J. P.] Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Krstic, P. S.] Univ Tennessee, Joint Inst Computat Sci, Knoxville, TN 37998 USA.
[Krstic, P. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Skinner, C. H.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Taylor, CN (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Fus Safety Program, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM chase.taylor@inl.gov
OI Allain, Jean Paul/0000-0003-1348-262X
NR 23
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 22
AR 223301
DI 10.1063/1.4841115
PG 16
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 281HI
UT WOS:000329090400009
ER
PT J
AU Hanson, DE
Barber, JL
Subramanian, G
AF Hanson, David E.
Barber, John L.
Subramanian, Gopinath
TI The entropy of the rotational conformations of (poly)isoprene molecules
and its relationship to rubber elasticity and temperature increase for
moderate tensile or compressive strains
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID POLYMER NETWORKS; STRESSED RUBBER; NATURAL-RUBBER; RETRACTION; MODEL
AB Molecular networks comprised of crosslinked cis-1,4 polyisoprene, often referred to as "natural rubber," are one of the most common systems for the study of rubber elasticity. Under moderate tensile or compressive strain, network chains begin to assume straighter paths, as local molecular kinks are removed. Isoprene units along the chain backbone are mechanically forced from their equilibrium distributions of 18 possible rotational states into a smaller subset of states, restricted to more linear conformations with the greatest end-to-end distances. There are two consequences to this change: both the configurational entropy and average internal energy decrease. We find that the change in entropy, and resulting change in free energy, gives rise to an elastic force. We derive an expression for a chain extension force constant that we have incorporated in an explicit, three-dimensional meso-scale network simulation code. Using this force model, our simulations predict a macroscopic stress-strain relationship that closely matches published experimental values. We also predict a slight increase in temperature resulting from the change in average internal energy in the affected isoprene units that is consistent with experiments. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Hanson, David E.; Barber, John L.; Subramanian, Gopinath] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Hanson, DE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; DOE-DOD Joint Munitions Program
FX This work was performed under the auspices of Los Alamos National
Laboratory, which is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for
the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. We wish to gratefully
acknowledge the support of the DOE-DOD Joint Munitions Program. We also
thank Dr. Paul Welch for helpful comments and suggestions.
NR 33
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 10
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 139
IS 22
DI 10.1063/1.4840096
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 276DT
UT WOS:000328729000046
PM 24329092
ER
PT J
AU Lei, HP
Wang, CZ
Yao, YX
Wang, YG
Hupalo, M
McDougall, D
Tringides, M
Ho, KM
AF Lei, Huaping
Wang, Caizhuang
Yao, Yongxin
Wang, Yangang
Hupalo, Myron
McDougall, Dan
Tringides, Michael
Ho, Kaiming
TI Strain effect on the adsorption, diffusion, and molecular dissociation
of hydrogen on Mg (0001) surface
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS; ELASTIC BAND METHOD; METAL-SURFACES; AB-INITIO;
MG(0001) SURFACE; SADDLE-POINTS; THIN-FILMS; STORAGE; MAGNESIUM; H-2
AB The adsorption, diffusion, and molecular dissociation of hydrogen on the biaxially strained Mg (0001) surface have been systematically investigated by the first principle calculations based on density functional theory. When the strain changes from the compressive to tensile state, the adsorption energy of H atom linearly increases while its diffusion barrier linearly decreases oppositely. The dissociation barrier of H-2 molecule linearly reduces in the tensile strain region. Through the chemical bonding analysis including the charge density difference, the projected density of states and the Mulliken population, the mechanism of the strain effect on the adsorption of H atom and the dissociation of H-2 molecule has been elucidated by an s-p charge transfer model. With the reduction of the orbital overlap between the surface Mg atoms upon the lattice expansion, the charge transfers from p to s states of Mg atoms, which enhances the hybridization of H s and Mg s orbitals. Therefore, the bonding interaction of H with Mg surface is strengthened and then the atomic diffusion and molecular dissociation barriers of hydrogen decrease accordingly. Our works will be helpful to understand and to estimate the influence of the lattice deformation on the performance of Mg-containing hydrogen storage materials. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Lei, Huaping; Wang, Caizhuang; Yao, Yongxin; Wang, Yangang; Hupalo, Myron; McDougall, Dan; Tringides, Michael; Ho, Kaiming] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Wang, Yangang] Chinese Acad Sci, Supercomp Ctr Comp Network Informat Ctr, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[McDougall, Dan; Tringides, Michael; Ho, Kaiming] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Lei, HP (reprint author), US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
FU U. S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials
Science and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This work was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering under the
Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358 including the computer time support from
the National Energy Research Supercomputing Center (NERSC) in Berkeley,
CA.
NR 48
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 4
U2 35
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 139
IS 22
DI 10.1063/1.4839595
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 276DT
UT WOS:000328729000032
ER
PT J
AU Sassi, P
Perticaroli, S
Comez, L
Giugliarelli, A
Paolantoni, M
Fioretto, D
Morresi, A
AF Sassi, Paola
Perticaroli, Stefania
Comez, Lucia
Giugliarelli, Alessandra
Paolantoni, Marco
Fioretto, Daniele
Morresi, Assunta
TI Volume properties and spectroscopy: A terahertz Raman investigation of
hen egg white lysozyme
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; DEPOLARIZED LIGHT-SCATTERING;
GLOBULAR-PROTEINS; THERMODYNAMIC INVESTIGATIONS; THERMAL-EXPANSION;
TEMPERATURE; DYNAMICS; WATER; HYDRATION; MOTIONS
AB The low frequency depolarized Raman spectra of 100 mg/ml aqueous solutions of hen egg white lysozyme (HEWL) have been collected in the 25-85 degrees C range. Short and long exposures to high temperatures have been used to modulate the competition between the thermally induced reversible and irreversible denaturation processes. A peculiar temperature evolution of spectra is evidenced under prolonged exposure of the protein solution at temperatures higher than 65 degrees C. This result is connected to the self-assembling of polypeptide chains and testifies the sensitivity of the technique to the properties of both protein molecule and its surrounding. Solvent free spectra have been obtained after subtraction of elastic and solvent components and assigned to a genuine vibrational contribution of hydrated HEWL. A straight similarity is observed between the solvent-free THz Raman feature and the vibrational density of states as obtained by molecular dynamics simulations; according to this, we verify the relation between this spectroscopic observable and the effective protein volume, and distinguish the properties of this latter respect to those of the hydration shell in the pre-melting region. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Sassi, Paola; Giugliarelli, Alessandra; Paolantoni, Marco; Morresi, Assunta] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.
[Perticaroli, Stefania] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Perticaroli, Stefania] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Comez, Lucia] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, IOM CNR, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.
[Comez, Lucia; Fioretto, Daniele] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.
[Fioretto, Daniele] Univ Perugia, CEMIN, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.
RP Sassi, P (reprint author), Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim, Via Elce Sotto 8, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.
EM paola.sassi@unipg.it
RI Sassi, Paola/F-1141-2014; Paolantoni, Marco /G-1646-2014; Morresi,
Assunta/M-7359-2014
OI Sassi, Paola/0000-0002-4920-2784; Paolantoni, Marco
/0000-0002-6266-3497; Morresi, Assunta/0000-0002-0481-6424
NR 40
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 5
U2 47
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 139
IS 22
DI 10.1063/1.4838355
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 276DT
UT WOS:000328729000047
PM 24329093
ER
PT J
AU Abdallah, J
Colgan, J
Rohringer, N
AF Abdallah, J., Jr.
Colgan, J.
Rohringer, N.
TI Time-dependent calculations of electron energy distribution functions
for neon gas in the presence of intense XFEL radiation
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY LASER
AB Boltzmann electron kinetic simulations are performed to study the time development of the electron energy distribution function (EEDF) in plasma resulting from neon gas subject to a 40 fs x-ray free electron laser radiation source. The simulations are performed without any assumptions of electron temperature. The distributions are calculated as a function of time through 40 fs using Boltzmann kinetics, including the appropriate processes that alter state populations and electron energy. The calculations are also extended into the picosecond regime, after the laser pulse, to track the thermalization of free electrons. Results are presented that predict the evolution of the charge-state distribution, effective temperature, the photon spectrum, as well as the EEDF.
C1 [Abdallah, J., Jr.; Colgan, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Rohringer, N.] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
[Rohringer, N.] Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
RP Abdallah, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM abd@lanl.gov
RI Rohringer, Nina/N-3238-2014;
OI Rohringer, Nina/0000-0001-7905-3567; Colgan, James/0000-0003-1045-3858
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC5206NA25396]
FX The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National
Security, LLC for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US
Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC5206NA25396.
NR 30
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 18
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-4075
EI 1361-6455
J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT
JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys.
PD DEC 14
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 23
AR 235004
DI 10.1088/0953-4075/46/23/235004
PG 8
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 263NB
UT WOS:000327814200005
ER
PT J
AU da Rocha, UN
Plugge, CM
George, I
van Elsas, JD
van Overbeek, LS
AF da Rocha, Ulisses Nunes
Plugge, Caroline M.
George, Isabelle
van Elsas, Jan Dirk
van Overbeek, Leonard Simon
TI The Rhizosphere Selects for Particular Groups of Acidobacteria and
Verrucomicrobia
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID 16S RIBOSOMAL-RNA; BACTERIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; HITHERTO-UNCULTURED
BACTERIA; ALLIUM-PORRUM RHIZOSPHERE; SOIL MICROBIAL COMMUNITY; PHYLUM
ACIDOBACTERIA; GEN. NOV.; SUBDIVISION 1; FOREST SOILS; DIVERSITY
AB There is a lack in our current understanding on the putative interactions of species of the phyla of Acidobacteria and Verrucomicrobia with plants. Moreover, progress in this area is seriously hampered by the recalcitrance of members of these phyla to grow as pure cultures. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether particular members of Acidobacteria and Verrucomicrobia are avid colonizers of the rhizosphere. Based on previous work, rhizosphere competence was demonstrated for the Verrucomicrobia subdivision 1 groups of Luteolibacter and Candidatus genus Rhizospheria and it was hypothesized that the rhizosphere is a common habitat for Acidobacteria subdivision 8 (class Holophagae). We assessed the population densities of Bacteria, Verrucomicrobia subdivision 1 groups Luteolibacter and Candidatus genus Rhizospheria and Acidobacteria subdivisions 1, 3, 4, 6 and Holophagae in bulk soil and in the rhizospheres of grass, potato and leek in the same field at different points in time using real-time quantitative PCR. Primers of all seven verrucomicrobial, acidobacterial and holophagal PCR systems were based on 16S rRNA gene sequences of cultivable representatives of the different groups. Luteolibacter, Candidatus genus Rhizospheria, subdivision 6 acidobacteria and Holophaga showed preferences for one or more rhizospheres. In particular, the Holophaga 16S rRNA gene number were more abundant in the leek rhizosphere than in bulk soil and the rhizospheres of grass and potato. Attraction to, and colonization of, leek roots by Holophagae strain CHC25 was further shown in an experimental microcosm set-up. In the light of this remarkable capacity, we propose to coin strain CHC25 Candidatus Porrumbacterium oxyphilus (class Holophagae, Phylum Acidobacteria), the first cultured representative with rhizosphere competence.
C1 [da Rocha, Ulisses Nunes; van Overbeek, Leonard Simon] Univ Wageningen & Res Ctr, Wageningen, Netherlands.
[da Rocha, Ulisses Nunes] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Environm Biotechnol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Plugge, Caroline M.] Univ Wageningen & Res Ctr, Microbiol Lab, Wageningen, Netherlands.
[George, Isabelle] Univ Libre Brussels, Lab Ecol Syst Aquat, Brussels, Belgium.
[van Elsas, Jan Dirk] Univ Groningen, Dept Microbial Ecol, Ctr Ecol & Evolutionary Studies, Groningen, Netherlands.
RP van Overbeek, LS (reprint author), Univ Wageningen & Res Ctr, Wageningen, Netherlands.
EM leo.vanoverbeek@wur.nl
FU Netherlands Genomic Initiative(NGI); Dutch Ministry of Agriculture,
Nature and Food Quality [KB4]
FX This research was conducted within the Netherlands Genomic
Initiative(NGI)-financed program of 'Ecogenomics', and the Research
Program on Sustainable Agriculture (KB4), financed by the Dutch Ministry
of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality. The funders had no role in
study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 55
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 6
U2 41
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR UNSP e82443
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0082443
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 276FP
UT WOS:000328734200043
ER
PT J
AU Johnson, MT
Childers, AS
De Carlo, F
Xiao, X
Faber, KT
AF Johnson, M. T.
Childers, A. S.
De Carlo, F.
Xiao, X.
Faber, K. T.
TI Wood-derived copper-graphite composites produced via additive-assisted
electrodeposition
SO COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Electroplating; Functional composites; Porosity/Voids; Scanning electron
microscopy (SEM)
ID SILICON CARBIDE COMPOSITES; X-RAY MICROTOMOGRAPHY;
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; WETTABILITY; CERAMICS;
ALLOY
AB An additive-assisted copper electroplating technique designed for infiltrating high-aspect-ratio pores was adapted to work with three-dimensional wood-derived graphitic scaffolds with aspect ratios ranging from 15 to 300. The poor wettability of the carbon/copper system necessitates the development of alternative infiltration techniques to produce composite structures from highly porous precursors such as wood-derived graphite. By incorporating electrolyte additives, copper infiltration was demonstrated into red oak-derived graphite scaffolds, producing a composite with a biologically-derived microstructure. Copper infiltration was studied as a function of electrolyte chemistry and deposition time in two dimensions using electron microscopy techniques and in three dimensions using X-ray computed tomography. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Johnson, M. T.; Childers, A. S.; Faber, K. T.] Northwestern Univ, Robert R McCormick Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[De Carlo, F.; Xiao, X.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Faber, KT (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Robert R McCormick Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 2220 N Campus Dr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM k-faber@northwestern.edu
RI Faber, Katherine/B-6741-2009
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0710630]; NSF-NSEC; NSF-MRSEC; Keck
Foundation; State of Illinois, and Northwestern University; MRSEC
program of the National Science Foundation, at the Materials Research
Center of Northwestern University [DMR-0520513]; United States
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation, DMR-0710630.
SEM work was performed in the EPIC facility of the NUANCE Center at
Northwestern University, supported by NSF-NSEC, NSF-MRSEC, The Keck
Foundation, The State of Illinois, and Northwestern University. Portions
of this work made use of the Optical Microscopy and Metallography
Facility, supported by the MRSEC program of the National Science
Foundation, DMR-0520513, at the Materials Research Center of
Northwestern University. XCT work made use of the Advanced Photon Source
at Argonne National Laboratory. Use of the Advanced Photon Source is
supported by the United States Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 27
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 35
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0266-3538
EI 1879-1050
J9 COMPOS SCI TECHNOL
JI Compos. Sci. Technol.
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 89
BP 61
EP 68
DI 10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.09.010
PG 8
WC Materials Science, Composites
SC Materials Science
GA 275YO
UT WOS:000328715500009
ER
PT J
AU Pan, LH
Li, J
Tai, YY
Graf, MJ
Zhu, JX
Ting, CS
AF Pan, Lihua
Li, Jian
Tai, Yuan-Yen
Graf, Matthias J.
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Ting, C. S.
TI Evolution of the Fermi surface topology in doped 122 iron pnictides
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID NODELESS SUPERCONDUCTING GAPS; SPIN-DENSITY-WAVE; BA0.6K0.4FE2AS2;
COEXISTENCE; PHASE
AB Based on the minimum two-orbital model and the phase diagram recently proposed by Tai et al. [Europhys. Lett. 103, 67001 (2013)] for both electron-and hole-doped 122 iron-based superconducting compounds, we use the Bogoliubov-de-Gennes equations to perform a comprehensive investigation of the evolution of the Fermi surface (FS) topology in the presence of the collinear spin-density-wave (SDW) order as the doping is changed. In the parent compound, the ground state is the SDW order, where the FS is not completely gapped, and two types of Dirac cones, one electron-doped and the other hole-doped emerge in the magnetic Brillouin zone. Our findings are qualitatively consistent with recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and magnetoresistivity measurements. We also examine the FS evolution of both electron-and hole-doped cases and compare them with measurements, as well as with those obtained by other model Hamiltonians.
C1 [Pan, Lihua; Li, Jian; Tai, Yuan-Yen; Ting, C. S.] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Pan, Lihua; Li, Jian; Tai, Yuan-Yen; Ting, C. S.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Pan, Lihua] Yangzhou Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Yangzhou 225002, Peoples R China.
[Graf, Matthias J.; Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Pan, LH (reprint author), Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
OI Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU Texas Center for Superconductivity at the University of Houston; Robert
A. Welch Foundation [E-1146]; US DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Office of
Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences Engineering;
Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a BES user facility; NSF
[PHYS-1066293]
FX This work was supported in part by the Texas Center for
Superconductivity at the University of Houston and by the Robert A.
Welch Foundation under Grant No. E-1146 (L. P., J.L., Y.-Y.T., and C. S.
T.). Work at Los Alamos was performed under the auspices of the US DOE
Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 through the LDRD program (Y.-Y.T.), the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences &
Engineering (M.J.G.), and the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a
BES user facility (J.-X.Z.). M.J.G. also thanks the Aspen Center for
Physics for its hospitality, which is supported by the NSF under Grant
No. PHYS-1066293.
NR 54
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 21
AR 214510
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.214510
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275MU
UT WOS:000328682100002
ER
PT J
AU Shulenburger, L
Mattsson, TR
AF Shulenburger, Luke
Mattsson, Thomas R.
TI Quantum Monte Carlo applied to solids
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; ELECTRON-GAS; NONLOCAL
PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; GROUND-STATE; SYSTEMS
AB We apply diffusion quantum Monte Carlo to a broad set of solids, benchmarking the method by comparing bulk structural properties (equilibrium volume and bulk modulus) to experiment and density functional theory (DFT) based theories. The test set includes materials with many different types of binding including ionic, metallic, covalent, and van der Waals. We show that, on average, the accuracy is comparable to or better than that of DFT when using the new generation of functionals, including one hybrid functional and two dispersion corrected functionals. The excellent performance of quantum Monte Carlo on solids is promising for its application to heterogeneous systems and high-pressure/high-density conditions. Important to the results here is the application of a consistent procedure with regards to the several approximations that are made, such as finite-size corrections and pseudopotential approximations. This test set allows for any improvements in these methods to be judged in a systematic way.
C1 [Shulenburger, Luke; Mattsson, Thomas R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Shulenburger, L (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM lshulen@sandia.gov; trmatts@sandia.gov
FU NNSA Science Campaigns; Predictive Theory and Modeling for Materials and
Chemical Science program by the Basic Energy Science (BES), Department
of Energy (DOE); U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We thank Jeongnim Kim, Mike Desjarlais, Miguel Morales, and Paul Kent
for stimulating discussions and the Cielo Capability Computing Campaign
for computer time. The work was supported by the NNSA Science Campaigns
and L. S. was supported through the Predictive Theory and Modeling for
Materials and Chemical Science program by the Basic Energy Science
(BES), Department of Energy (DOE). Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory
operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 50
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 24
AR 245117
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.245117
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275NF
UT WOS:000328683400002
ER
PT J
AU Berger, EL
Sullivan, Z
Zhang, H
AF Berger, Edmond L.
Sullivan, Zack
Zhang, Hao
TI LHC and Tevatron constraints on a W ' model interpretation of the top
quark forward-backward asymmetry
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID T(T)OVER-BAR; SEARCH
AB Aspects of a flavor-changing W' model with right-handed couplings are addressed in this paper in light of Tevatron and LHC data. Our fit to the Tevatron top-quark forward-backward asymmetry and the t (t) over bar inclusive cross section includes higher-order loop effects in the effective interaction. The higher-order corrections change the best-fit value of the W' effective coupling strength as a function of the W' mass. The consistency of the model is checked against the shape of the t (t) over bar invariant mass distribution. We use these updated W' parameters to compute the expected contributions from W't associated production and, for the first time, W'W' pair production at the LHC. We do a full Monte Carlo simulation of the t (t) over barX final state, including interference between the tW'-induced t (t) over barj process and the standard model t (t) over barj process. Interference effects are shown to be quantitatively important, particularly when the W' mass is large. The jet-multiplicity distribution in t (t) over bar jet production at 8 TeV constrains the W' model severely.
C1 [Berger, Edmond L.; Zhang, Hao] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sullivan, Zack; Zhang, Hao] IIT, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
RP Berger, EL (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM berger@anl.gov; Zack.Sullivan@IIT.edu; zhanghao@physics.ucsb.edu
RI ZHANG, Hao/G-6430-2015
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC0206CH11357]; DOE [DE-SC0008347]; National Science
Foundation [PHYS-1066293]; Aspen Center for Physics
FX The work of E.L.B. and H.Z. at Argonne is supported in part by the U.S.
DOE under Contract No. DE-AC0206CH11357. Z.S. and H.Z. are supported at
IIT by the DOE under Contract No. DE-SC0008347. Part of this work was
done while E.L.B. was visiting the Aspen Center for Physics and was
supported there in part by the National Science Foundation under
Contract No. PHYS-1066293. E.L.B. is pleased to recognize this support
and the hospitality of the Aspen Center for Physics.
NR 55
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 114026
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.114026
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 275QN
UT WOS:000328692300002
ER
PT J
AU Pelton, M
Chakraborty, D
Malachosky, E
Guyot-Sionnest, P
Sader, JE
AF Pelton, Matthew
Chakraborty, Debadi
Malachosky, Edward
Guyot-Sionnest, Philippe
Sader, John E.
TI Viscoelastic Flows in Simple Liquids Generated by Vibrating
Nanostructures
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPE; METAL NANOPARTICLES; ACOUSTIC VIBRATIONS;
VISCOUS FLUIDS; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; FREQUENCY-RESPONSE; DYNAMICS; WATER;
BIPYRAMIDS; SCATTERING
AB Newtonian fluid mechanics, in which the shear stress is proportional to the strain rate, is synonymous with the flow of simple liquids such as water. We report the measurement and theoretical verification of non-Newtonian, viscoelastic flow phenomena produced by the high-frequency (20 GHz) vibration of gold nanoparticles immersed in water-glycerol mixtures. The observed viscoelasticity is not due to molecular confinement, but is a bulk continuum effect arising from the short time scale of vibration. This represents the first direct mechanical measurement of the intrinsic viscoelastic properties of simple bulk liquids, and opens a new paradigm for understanding extremely high frequency fluid mechanics, nanoscale sensing technologies, and biophysical processes.
C1 [Pelton, Matthew] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chakraborty, Debadi; Sader, John E.] Univ Melbourne, Dept Math & Stat, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Malachosky, Edward; Guyot-Sionnest, Philippe] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Sader, John E.] CALTECH, Kavli Nanosci Inst, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Sader, John E.] CALTECH, Dept Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RP Sader, JE (reprint author), Univ Melbourne, Dept Math & Stat, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
EM jsader@unimelb.edu.au
RI Pelton, Matthew/H-7482-2013
OI Pelton, Matthew/0000-0002-6370-8765
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences User Facility [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF [CHE1111799]; Australian
Research Council; Caltech's Kavli Nanoscience Institute; Center for
Nanoscale Materials
FX We thank D. Gosztola for valuable assistance with the
transient-absorption measurements. This work was performed, in part, at
the Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences User Facility under Contract
No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. E. M. was supported by NSF Grant No. CHE1111799.
This research was supported by the Australian Research Council Grants
Scheme and by Caltech's Kavli Nanoscience Institute.
NR 29
TC 23
Z9 24
U1 9
U2 55
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 24
AR 244502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.244502
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 275TQ
UT WOS:000328700900002
PM 24483667
ER
PT J
AU Homes, CC
Tu, JJ
Li, J
Gu, GD
Akrap, A
AF Homes, C. C.
Tu, J. J.
Li, J.
Gu, G. D.
Akrap, A.
TI Optical conductivity of nodal metals
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; FERMI-LIQUID; PSEUDOGAP;
ELECTRODYNAMICS; STATE; PHASE
AB Fermi liquid theory is remarkably successful in describing the transport and optical properties of metals; at frequencies higher than the scattering rate, the optical conductivity adopts the well-known power law behavior sigma(1)(omega) proportional to omega(-2). We have observed an unusual non-Fermi liquid response sigma(1)(omega) proportional to omega(-1 +/- 0.2) in the ground states of several cuprate and iron-based materials which undergo electronic or magnetic phase transitions resulting in dramatically reduced or nodal Fermi surfaces. The identification of an inverse (or fractional) power-law behavior in the residual optical conductivity now permits the removal of this contribution, revealing the direct transitions across the gap and allowing the nature of the electron-boson coupling to be probed. The non-Fermi liquid behavior in these systems may be the result of a common Fermi surface topology of Dirac cone-like features in the electronic dispersion.
C1 [Homes, C. C.; Gu, G. D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Tu, J. J.; Li, J.] CUNY City Coll, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10031 USA.
[Akrap, A.] Univ Geneva, Ecole Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
RP Homes, CC (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM homes@bnl.gov; jtu@sci.ccny.cuny.edu
RI Akrap, Ana/G-1409-2013
OI Akrap, Ana/0000-0003-4493-5273
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors would like to acknowledge useful discussions with P. W.
Anderson, Y.M. Dai, D.N. Basov, D.A. Bonn, S. V. Borisenko, G. Kotliar,
P. Phillips, J.D. Rameau, D. Schmeltzer and C. Varma. Research supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. C.C.H. would like to acknowledge the hospitality of
the Theory Institute for Strongly Correlated and Complex Systems.
NR 38
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 15
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 3446
DI 10.1038/srep03446
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 273BZ
UT WOS:000328509500001
PM 24336241
ER
PT J
AU Tessmer, OL
Jiao, YH
Cruz, JA
Kramer, DM
Chen, J
AF Tessmer, Oliver L.
Jiao, Yuhua
Cruz, Jeffrey A.
Kramer, David M.
Chen, Jin
TI Functional approach to high-throughput plant growth analysis
SO BMC SYSTEMS BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 24th International Conference on Genome Informatics (GIW)
CY DEC 16-18, 2013
CL Singapore, SINGAPORE
ID ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE; IMAGE-ANALYSIS;
EQUATIONS
AB Method: Taking advantage of the current rapid development in imaging systems and computer vision algorithms, we present HPGA, a high-throughput phenotyping platform for plant growth modeling and functional analysis, which produces better understanding of energy distribution in regards of the balance between growth and defense. HPGA has two components, PAE (Plant Area Estimation) and GMA (Growth Modeling and Analysis). In PAE, by taking the complex leaf overlap problem into consideration, the area of every plant is measured from top-view images in four steps. Given the abundant measurements obtained with PAE, in the second module GMA, a nonlinear growth model is applied to generate growth curves, followed by functional data analysis.
Results: Experimental results on model plant Arabidopsis thaliana show that, compared to an existing approach, HPGA reduces the error rate of measuring plant area by half. The application of HPGA on the cfq mutant plants under fluctuating light reveals the correlation between low photosynthetic rates and small plant area (compared to wild type), which raises a hypothesis that knocking out cfq changes the sensitivity of the energy distribution under fluctuating light conditions to repress leaf growth.
C1 [Tessmer, Oliver L.; Chen, Jin] Michigan State Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, E Lansing, MI 48864 USA.
[Kramer, David M.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, E Lansing, MI 48864 USA.
[Jiao, Yuhua; Cruz, Jeffrey A.; Kramer, David M.; Chen, Jin] Michigan State Univ, MSU DOE Plant Res Lab, E Lansing, MI 48864 USA.
RP Kramer, DM (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, E Lansing, MI 48864 USA.
EM kramerd8@msu.edu; jinchen@msu.edu
NR 35
TC 21
Z9 22
U1 0
U2 27
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1752-0509
J9 BMC SYST BIOL
JI BMC Syst. Biol.
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 7
SU 6
AR S17
DI 10.1186/1752-0509-7-S6-S17
PG 13
WC Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA 270NY
UT WOS:000328326600018
PM 24565437
ER
PT J
AU Greene, DL
Lin, ZH
Dong, J
AF Greene, David L.
Lin, Zhenhong
Dong, Jing
TI Analyzing the sensitivity of hydrogen vehicle sales to consumers'
preferences
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Hydrogen vehicles; Market penetration; Vehicle choice; Vehicle
technology
ID EFFICIENCY
AB The success of hydrogen vehicles will depend on consumer behavior as well as technology, energy prices and public policy. This study examines the sensitivity of the future market shares of hydrogen-powered vehicles to alternative assumptions about consumers' preferences. The Market Acceptance of Advanced Automotive Technologies model was used to project future market shares. The model has 1458 market segments, differentiated by travel behavior, geography, and tolerance to risk, among other factors, and it estimates market shares for twenty advanced power-train technologies. The market potential of hydrogen vehicles is most sensitive to the improvement of drive train technology, especially cost reduction. The long-run market success of hydrogen vehicles is less sensitive to the price elasticity of vehicle choice, how consumers evaluate future fuel costs, and the importance of fuel availability and limited driving range. The importance of these factors will likely be greater in the early years following initial commercialization of hydrogen vehicles. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Greene, David L.; Lin, Zhenhong] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Knoxville, TN 37932 USA.
[Dong, Jing] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Greene, DL (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, 2360 Cherahala Blvd, Knoxville, TN 37932 USA.
EM dlgreene@ornl.gov; linz@ornl.gov; jingdong@iastate.edu
OI Dong, Jing/0000-0002-7304-8430
NR 24
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 21
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0360-3199
EI 1879-3487
J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG
JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 38
IS 36
BP 15857
EP 15867
DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.08.099
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
GA 264TS
UT WOS:000327904500001
ER
PT J
AU Su, Q
Yoon, D
Sisman, Z
Khatkhatay, F
Jia, QX
Manthiram, A
Wang, HY
AF Su, Qing
Yoon, Daeil
Sisman, Zeynep
Khatkhatay, Fauzia
Jia, Quanxi
Manthiram, Arumugam
Wang, Haiyan
TI Vertically aligned nanocomposite La0.8Sr0.2MnO3-delta/Zr0.92Y0.08O1.96
thin films as electrode/electrolyte interfacial layer for solid oxide
reversible fuel cells
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE LSM/YSZ oxygen electrode; Interlayer; Vertically aligned nanocomposite;
SORFC; SOFC
ID PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; ELECTROLYSIS CELLS; SOFC CATHODE; IMPEDANCE;
MICROSTRUCTURE; TECHNOLOGIES; MECHANISM; ENERGY
AB A thin layer with a vertically aligned nanocomposite (VAN) structure of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3-delta (LSM) and Zr0.32Y0 O-08(1.96) (YSZ) between the oxygen electrode and the electrolyte has been fabricated by a pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique for solid oxide reversible fuel cells (SORFCs). The high quality epitaxial growth of VAN structured LSM/YSZ has been achieved on single crystal SrTiO3 substrate at high-deposition temperatures. The symmetric cells with the VAN interlayer are found to have a lower area specific resistance compared to that without the interlayer. The enhancement in performance has been demonstrated by increased oxygen electrode catalytic properties and porous oxygen electrode microstructure. The cell with the VAN interlayer shows an open circuit voltage (OCV) of 1.00 V at 650 degrees C and maximum power densities of 0.22, 0.32, 0.43 and 0.55 W cm(-2) at 650, 700, 750 and 800 degrees C, respectively. Compared with the cell without an interlayer, the cells with the interlayer have similar to 2 times of the overall maximum power density at the measured temperature range, demonstrating that the VAN interlayer significantly enhances the oxygen electrode performance. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Su, Qing; Sisman, Zeynep; Wang, Haiyan] Texas A&M Univ, Mat Sci & Engn Program, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Yoon, Daeil; Manthiram, Arumugam] Univ Texas Austin, Electrochem Energy Lab, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Yoon, Daeil; Manthiram, Arumugam] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Khatkhatay, Fauzia; Wang, Haiyan] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Jia, Quanxi] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Wang, HY (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Mat Sci & Engn Program, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM wangh@ece.tamu.edu
RI Jia, Q. X./C-5194-2008; Su, Qing/N-2518-2014; Wang, Haiyan/P-3550-2014;
OI Wang, Haiyan/0000-0002-7397-1209; Su, Qing/0000-0003-2477-0002
FU National Science Foundation [NSF-0846504, NSF-1007969]; Welch Foundation
[F-1254]; U.S. Department of Energy through the Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences
FX The work at the Texas A&M University was supported by the National
Science Foundation (NSF-0846504 and NSF-1007969). The work at the
University of Texas at Austin was supported by the Welch Foundation
grant F-1254. The work at Los Alamos was supported in part by the U.S.
Department of Energy through the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies,
a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user
facility at Los Alamos National Laboratory.
NR 33
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 4
U2 64
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0360-3199
EI 1879-3487
J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG
JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 38
IS 36
BP 16320
EP 16327
DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.09.128
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
GA 264TS
UT WOS:000327904500050
ER
PT J
AU Shan, YP
Tiwari, PB
Krishnakumar, P
Vlassiouk, I
Li, WZ
Wang, XW
Darici, Y
Lindsay, SM
Wang, HD
Smirnov, S
He, J
AF Shan, Y. P.
Tiwari, P. B.
Krishnakumar, P.
Vlassiouk, I.
Li, W. Z.
Wang, X. W.
Darici, Y.
Lindsay, S. M.
Wang, H. D.
Smirnov, S.
He, J.
TI Surface modification of graphene nanopores for protein translocation
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLID-STATE NANOPORES; DNA TRANSLOCATION; SINGLE; TRANSPORT; MOLECULES;
SENSORS
AB Studies of DNA translocation through graphene nanopores have revealed their potential for DNA sequencing. Here we report a study of protein translocation through chemically modified graphene nanopores. A transmission electron microscope (TEM) was used to cut nanopores with diameters between 5 and 20 nm in multilayer graphene prepared by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). After oxygen plasma treatment, the dependence of the measured ionic current on salt concentration and pH was consistent with a small surface charge induced by the formation of carboxyl groups. While translocation of gold nanoparticles (10 nm) was readily detected through such treated pores of a larger diameter, translocation of the protein ferritin was not observed either for oxygen plasma treated pores, or for pores modified with mercaptohexadecanoic acid. Ferritin translocation events were reliably observed after the pores were modified with the phospholipid-PEG (DPPE-PEG750) amphiphile. The ion current signature of translocation events was complex, suggesting that a series of interactions between the protein and pores occurs during the process.
C1 [Shan, Y. P.; Tiwari, P. B.; Li, W. Z.; Wang, X. W.; Darici, Y.; He, J.] Florida Int Univ, Dept Phys, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Krishnakumar, P.; Lindsay, S. M.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Vlassiouk, I.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Lindsay, S. M.] Arizona State Univ, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Lindsay, S. M.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Wang, H. D.] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Electroanalyt Chem, Changchun 130022, Jilin, Peoples R China.
[Smirnov, S.] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
RP Shan, YP (reprint author), Florida Int Univ, Dept Phys, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
EM snsm@nmsu.edu; jinhe@fiu.edu
RI Smirnov, Sergei/H-8774-2016; Li, Wenzhi/J-6797-2016; Vlassiouk,
Ivan/F-9587-2010
OI Li, Wenzhi/0000-0001-8442-2232; Vlassiouk, Ivan/0000-0002-5494-0386
FU FIU CAS; DNA Sequencing Technology Program of the National Human Genome
Research Institute [1RC2HG005625-01, 1R21HG004770-01]; China NSFC
[21073181]; China CAS '100 Talent Program'; Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy
FX We acknowledge the use of the nanofab at the Center for Solid State
Electronic Research (CSSER) and SEM and TEM at the Center for Solid
State Science (CSSS) at Arizona State University, and the nanofab at
AMERI at Florida International University (FIU). This work was supported
by the start-up funds and 2012 faculty summer research award (JH) from
FIU CAS and the DNA Sequencing Technology Program of the National Human
Genome Research Institute (1RC2HG005625-01, 1R21HG004770-01), China NSFC
(grant no 21073181) and China CAS '100 Talent Program' (to HW). P Tiwari
would also like to thank FIU School of Integrated Science and Humanity,
College of Arts and Sciences for the research assistantship. A portion
of this research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy.
NR 40
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 6
U2 79
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
EI 1361-6528
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 24
IS 49
AR 495102
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/49/495102
PG 9
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 269BN
UT WOS:000328215300002
PM 24231385
ER
PT J
AU Timilsina, R
Rack, PD
AF Timilsina, Rajendra
Rack, Philip D.
TI Monte Carlo simulations of nanoscale focused neon ion beam sputtering
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID INDUCED DEPOSITION; MICROSCOPE; TARGETS; PROGRAM
AB A Monte Carlo simulation is developed to model the physical sputtering of aluminum and tungsten emulating nanoscale focused helium and neon ion beam etching from the gas field ion microscope. Neon beams with different beam energies (0.5-30 keV) and a constant beam diameter (Gaussian with full-width-at-half-maximum of 1 nm) were simulated to elucidate the nanostructure evolution during the physical sputtering of nanoscale high aspect ratio features. The aspect ratio and sputter yield vary with the ion species and beam energy for a constant beam diameter and are related to the distribution of the nuclear energy loss. Neon ions have a larger sputter yield than the helium ions due to their larger mass and consequently larger nuclear energy loss relative to helium. Quantitative information such as the sputtering yields, the energy-dependent aspect ratios and resolution-limiting effects are discussed.
C1 [Timilsina, Rajendra; Rack, Philip D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Rack, Philip D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Timilsina, R (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM prack@utk.edu
OI Rack, Philip/0000-0002-9964-3254
FU Division of Scientific User Facilities, US Department of Energy
FX The authors would like to acknowledge the support of the Semiconductor
Research Corporation (Bob Havemann, Program Manager). PDR also
acknowledges that part of the original algorithms for the secondary
electron and gas handling were developed at the Center for Nanophase
Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory
by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, US Department of Energy.
NR 37
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 24
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
EI 1361-6528
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD DEC 13
PY 2013
VL 24
IS 49
AR 495303
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/49/495303
PG 7
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 269BN
UT WOS:000328215300008
PM 24231648
ER
PT J
AU Li, X
Shu, C
Yi, GH
Chaton, CT
Shelton, CL
Diao, JS
Zuo, XB
Kao, CC
Herr, AB
Li, PW
AF Li, Xin
Shu, Chang
Yi, Guanghui
Chaton, Catherine T.
Shelton, Catherine L.
Diao, Jiasheng
Zuo, Xiaobing
Kao, C. Cheng
Herr, Andrew B.
Li, Pingwei
TI Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase Is Activated by Double-Stranded DNA-Induced
Oligomerization
SO IMMUNITY
LA English
DT Article
ID INNATE IMMUNE-RESPONSE; CYTOSOLIC DNA; DI-GMP; ANTIVIRAL RESPONSE;
SIGNALING PATHWAY; STRUCTURAL BASIS; RECOGNITION; CGAS; 2ND-MESSENGER;
DINUCLEOTIDE
AB Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a cytosolic DNA sensor mediating innate antimicrobial immunity. It catalyzes the synthesis of a noncanonical cyclic dinucleotide, 20,50 cGAMP, that binds to STING and mediates the activation of TBK1 and IRF-3. Activated IRF-3 translocates to the nucleus and initiates the transcription of the IFN-beta gene. The structure of mouse cGAS bound to an 18 bp dsDNA revealed that cGAS interacts with dsDNA through two binding sites, forming a 2: 2 complex. Enzyme assays and IFN-beta reporter assays of cGAS mutants demonstrated that interactions at both DNA binding sites are essential for cGAS activation. Mutagenesis and DNA binding studies showed that the two sites bind dsDNA cooperatively and that site B plays a critical role in DNA binding. The structure of mouse cGAS bound to dsDNA and 20,50 cGAMP provided insight into the catalytic mechanism of cGAS. These results demonstrated that cGAS is activated by dsDNA-induced oligomerization.
C1 [Li, Xin; Shu, Chang; Diao, Jiasheng; Li, Pingwei] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Biochem & Biophys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Yi, Guanghui; Kao, C. Cheng] Indiana Univ, Dept Mol & Cellular Biochem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Chaton, Catherine T.; Shelton, Catherine L.; Herr, Andrew B.] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Dept Mol Genet Biochem & Microbiol, Cincinnati, OH 45267 USA.
[Zuo, Xiaobing] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Li, PW (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Biochem & Biophys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM pingwei@tamu.edu
RI shu, chang/H-4452-2015;
OI shu, chang/0000-0002-6738-8973; Herr, Andrew/0000-0002-3598-3399; Herr,
Amy/0000-0002-6906-2985
FU National Institutes of Health [AI 087741]; Welch Foundation [A-1816]
FX The diffraction data of the hcGAS crystals were collected the Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL). The SAXS studies of cGAS were
conducted at the Advanced Photon Source (APS). We thank L. Tong from
Columbia University for suggestions on structural determination and
J.-Y. Ji from Texas A&M University for critical reading of the
manuscript and valuable discussions. This research was supported by the
National Institutes of Health (grant AI 087741 to P. L.) and the Welch
Foundation (grant A-1816 to P. L.). This work is dedicated to the memory
of Y.-X. Wang (1914-2008) of Peking University.
NR 41
TC 56
Z9 60
U1 2
U2 16
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 1074-7613
EI 1097-4180
J9 IMMUNITY
JI Immunity
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 39
IS 6
BP 1019
EP 1031
DI 10.1016/j.immuni.2013.10.019
PG 13
WC Immunology
SC Immunology
GA AA2UZ
UT WOS:000330951000009
PM 24332030
ER
PT J
AU Li, XY
Chen, X
Hu, BX
Navon, IM
AF Li, Xinya
Chen, Xiao
Hu, Bill X.
Navon, I. Michael
TI Model reduction of a coupled numerical model using proper orthogonal
decomposition
SO JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Model reduction; Proper orthogonal decomposition; Single value
decomposition; Galerkin projection; Variable density flow
ID GROUNDWATER-FLOW MODELS; WATER EQUATIONS MODEL; KARHUNEN-LOEVE
EXPANSION; VARIABLE-DENSITY FLOW; HENRY PROBLEM; ORDER REDUCTION; POROUS
MEDIUM; IDENTIFICATION; WORTHINESS; SIMULATION
AB Numerical models for variable-density flow and solute transport (VDFST) are widely used to simulate seawater intrusion and related problems. The mathematical model for VDFST is a coupled nonlinear dynamical system, so the numerical discretizations in time and space are usually required to be as fine as possible. As a result, fine-scale transient models require large computational time, which is a disadvantage for state estimation, forward prediction or model inversion. The purpose of this research is to develop mathematical and numerical methods to simulate VDFST via a model order reduction technique called Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) designed for nonlinear dynamical systems. POD was applied to extract leading "model features" (basis functions) through singular value decomposition (SVD) from observational data or simulations (snapshots) of high-dimensional systems. These basis functions were then used in the Galerkin projection procedure that yielded low-dimensional (reduced-order) models. The original full numerical models were also discretized by the Galerkin Finite-Element Method (GFEM). The implementation of the POD reduced-order method was straightforward when applied to the full order model to the complex model. The developed GFEM-POD model was applied to solve two classic VDFST cases, the Henry problem and the Elder problem, in order to investigate the accuracy and efficiency of the POD model reduction method. Once the snapshots from full model results are obtained, the reduced-order model can reproduce the full model results with acceptable accuracy but with less computational cost in comparison with the full model, which is useful for model calibration and data assimilation problems. We found that the accuracy and efficiency of the POD reduced-order model is mainly determined by the optimal selection of snapshots and POD bases. Validation and verification experiments confirmed our POD model reduction procedure. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Li, Xinya] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Hydrol Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Chen, Xiao] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Appl Sci Comp, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Hu, Bill X.] Florida State Univ, Dept Earth Ocean & Atmospher Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Navon, I. Michael] Florida State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
RP Chen, X (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Appl Sci Comp, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM chen73@llnl.gov
RI Navon, Ionel/A-5173-2008; Chen, Xiao/K-3070-2014
OI Navon, Ionel/0000-0001-7830-7094;
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; NSF [ATM-0931198]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. Prof. Navon acknowledges the support of NSF Grant
ATM-0931198.
NR 47
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-1694
EI 1879-2707
J9 J HYDROL
JI J. Hydrol.
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 507
BP 227
EP 240
DI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.09.011
PG 14
WC Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Water Resources
SC Engineering; Geology; Water Resources
GA 300UY
UT WOS:000330490700019
ER
PT J
AU Armstrong, MR
Zaug, JM
Goldman, N
Kuo, IFW
Crowhurst, JC
Howard, WM
Carter, JA
Kashgarian, M
Chesser, JM
Barbee, TW
Bastea, S
AF Armstrong, Michael R.
Zaug, Joseph M.
Goldman, Nir
Kuo, I-Feng W.
Crowhurst, Jonathan C.
Howard, W. Michael
Carter, Jeffrey A.
Kashgarian, Michaele
Chesser, John M.
Barbee, Troy W.
Bastea, Sorin
TI Ultrafast Shock Initiation of Exothermic Chemistry in Hydrogen Peroxide
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; HIGH-PRESSURES; DENSITY; WAVES; NITROMETHANE;
ALUMINUM; BEHAVIOR; FILMS
AB We report observations of shock compressed, unreacted hydrogen peroxide at pressures up to the von Neumann pressure for a steady detonation wave, using ultrafast laser-driven shock wave methods. At higher laser drive energy we find evidence of exothermic chemical reactivity occurring in less than 100 ps after the arrival of the shock wave in the sample. The results are consistent with our MD simulations and analysis and suggest that reactivity in hydrogen peroxide is initiated on a sub-100 ps time scale under conditions found just subsequent to the lead shock in a steady detonation wave.
C1 [Armstrong, Michael R.; Zaug, Joseph M.; Goldman, Nir; Kuo, I-Feng W.; Crowhurst, Jonathan C.; Howard, W. Michael; Carter, Jeffrey A.; Kashgarian, Michaele; Chesser, John M.; Barbee, Troy W.; Bastea, Sorin] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Armstrong, MR (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM armstrong30@llnl.gov; zaug1@llnl.gov
RI Armstrong, Michael/I-9454-2012
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Laboratory Directed Research and Development grant
[11ERD067]
FX We acknowledge useful conversations with L. E. Fried, S. McGrane, C.
Tarver, and R. Manaa. We also recognize the friendship and achievements
of W. Michael Howard, who will be greatly missed. This research was
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344, and it was funded by Laboratory Directed Research and
Development grant 11ERD067 with S.B. as principal investigator.
NR 56
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 24
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 13051
EP 13058
DI 10.1021/jp407595u
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 273IU
UT WOS:000328529300002
PM 24102452
ER
PT J
AU Wagner, AF
AF Wagner, Albert F.
TI Improved Multidimensional Semiclassical Tunneling Theory
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION-STATE THEORY; FORCE-FIELDS; BARRIER
AB We show that the analytic multidimensional semiclassical tunneling formula of Miller et al. [Miller, W. H.; Hernandez, R.; Handy, N. C.; Jayatilaka, D.; Willets, A. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1990, 172, 62] is qualitatively incorrect for deep tunneling at energies well below the top of the barrier. The origin of this deficiency is that the formula uses an effective barrier weakly related to the true energetics but correctly adjusted to reproduce the harmonic description and anharmonic corrections of the reaction path at the saddle point as determined by second order vibrational perturbation theory. We present an analytic improved semiclassical formula that correctly includes energetic information and allows a qualitatively correct representation of deep tunneling. This is done by constructing a three segment composite Eckart potential that is continuous everywhere in both value and derivative. This composite potential has an analytic barrier penetration integral from which the semiclassical action can be derived and then used to define the semiclassical tunneling probability. The middle segment of the composite potential by itself is superior to the original formula of Miller et al. because it incorporates the asymmetry of the reaction barrier produced by the known reaction exoergicity. Comparison of the semiclassical and exact quantum tunneling probability for the pure Eckart potential suggests a simple threshold multiplicative factor to the improved formula to account for quantum effects very near threshold not represented by semiclassical theory. The deep tunneling limitations of the original formula are echoed in semiclassical high-energy descriptions of bound vibrational states perpendicular to the reaction path at the saddle point. However, typically ab initio energetic information is not available to correct it. The Supporting Information contains a Fortran code, test input, and test output that implements the improved semiclassical tunneling formula.
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wagner, AF (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
EM wagner@anl.gov
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank John Stanton (University of Texas) and John Barker (University
of Michigan) for many valuable discussions of this work. We thank a
reviewer for alerting us to a more general context for semiclassical
transition state theory. This work was supported by a grant from the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 16
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 13089
EP 13100
DI 10.1021/jp409720s
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 273IU
UT WOS:000328529300006
PM 24224758
ER
PT J
AU Kashyap, HK
Santos, CS
Murthy, NS
Hettige, JJ
Kerr, K
Ramati, S
Gwon, J
Gohdo, M
Lall-Ramnarine, SI
Wishart, JF
Margulis, CJ
Castner, EW
AF Kashyap, Hemant K.
Santos, Cherry S.
Murthy, N. Sanjeeva
Hettige, Jeevapani J.
Kerr, Kijana
Ramati, Sharon
Gwon, JinHee
Gohdo, Masao
Lall-Ramnarine, Sharon I.
Wishart, James F.
Margulis, Claudio J.
Castner, Edward W., Jr.
TI Structure of 1-Alky1-1-methylpyrrolidinium
Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide Ionic Liquids with Linear, Branched,
and Cyclic Alkyl Groups
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; PARTICLE MESH EWALD;
ORIENTATIONAL DYNAMICS; CATION SYMMETRY; CHAIN-LENGTH; FORCE-FIELD;
TEMPERATURE; IMIDAZOLIUM; BIS(TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONYL)AMIDE
AB X-ray scattering and molecular dynamics simulations have been carried out to investigate structural differences and similarities in the condensed phase between pyrrolidinium-based ionic liquids paired with the bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide (NTf2-) anion where the cationic tail is linear, branched, or cyclic. This is important in light of the charge and polarity type alternations that have recently been shown to be present in the case of liquids with cations of moderately long linear tails. For this study, we have chosen to use the 1-alkyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium, Pyrri(1,n)(+) with n = 5 or 7, as systems with linear tails, 1-(2ethylhexyl)-1-methylpyrrolidinium, Pyrr(1,Ethx)(+), as a system with a branched tail, and 1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidinium, Pyrr(1,Ethx)(+), as a system with a cyclic tail. We put these results into context by comparing these data with recently published results for the Pyrr(1,n)(+)/NTf2- ionic liquids with n = 4, 6, 8, and 10.(1,2) General methods for interpreting the structure function S(q) in terms of q-dependent natural partitionings are described. This allows for an in-depth analysis of the scattering data based on molecular dynamics (MD) trajectories that highlight the effect of modifying the cationic tail.
C1 [Kashyap, Hemant K.; Hettige, Jeevapani J.; Margulis, Claudio J.] Univ Iowa, Dept Chem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Santos, Cherry S.; Castner, Edward W., Jr.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Murthy, N. Sanjeeva] Rutgers State Univ, New Jersey Ctr Biomat, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Kerr, Kijana; Gohdo, Masao; Wishart, James F.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Ramati, Sharon; Gwon, JinHee; Lall-Ramnarine, Sharon I.] CUNY Queensborough Community Coll, Dept Chem, New York, NY 11364 USA.
RP Margulis, CJ (reprint author), Univ Iowa, Dept Chem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
EM claudio-margulis@uiowa.edu; ed.castner@rutgers.edu
RI Wishart, James/L-6303-2013
OI Wishart, James/0000-0002-0488-7636
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences [DE-SC0001780,
DE-SC0008644, DE-AC02-98CH10886]; BNL by the DOE Office of Nuclear
Energy from Queensborough Community College; PSC-CUNY Research Award
Grants; Louis Stokes Alliance for Minority Participation; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors thank Prof. Mark Maroncelli for the sample of
Pyrr1,5+/NTf2-, Dr. Tomasz
Szreder for measuring the density of
Pyrr1,4+/NTf2-, Dr. Alison
Funston for measuring the density of
Pyrr1,5+/NTf2-, and Jasmine
Hatcher for assistance preparing scattering samples. We thank Dr. Chris
Benmore and Dr. Yang Ren for help in the X-ray measurements and data
analysis at APS beamline 11-ID-C. This work was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences under contracts
DE-SC0001780 (E.W.C.), DE-SC0008644 (CJ.M.), and DE-AC02-98CH10886
(J.F.W.). Preparation of Pyrr1,ChxMe+ and
Pyrr1,7+ salts by K.K. was supported at BNL by the
DOE Office of Nuclear Energy. Researchers (S.L.-R., S.R., J.G.) from
Queensborough Community College were supported by PSC-CUNY Research
Award Grants and the Louis Stokes Alliance for Minority Participation.
Use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 83
TC 51
Z9 51
U1 1
U2 54
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
SI SI
BP 15328
EP 15337
DI 10.1021/jp403518j
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 273IR
UT WOS:000328529000011
PM 23750608
ER
PT J
AU Lu, YC
Crumlin, EJ
Carney, TJ
Baggetto, L
Veith, GM
Dudney, NJ
Liu, Z
Shao-Horn, Y
AF Lu, Yi-Chun
Crumlin, Ethan J.
Carney, Thomas J.
Baggetto, Loic
Veith, Gabriel M.
Dudney, Nancy J.
Liu, Zhi
Shao-Horn, Yang
TI Influence of Hydrocarbon and CO2 on the Reversibility of Li-O-2
Chemistry Using In Situ Ambient Pressure X-ray Photoelectron
Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID LI-AIR BATTERIES; LITHIUM-OXYGEN BATTERIES; ETHER-BASED ELECTROLYTE;
CARBONATE ELECTROLYTES; DISCHARGE PRODUCTS; ION BATTERIES; CELLS; SALTS;
LI2O2; ELECTROCHEMISTRY
AB Identifying fundamental barriers that hinder reversible lithium-oxygen (Li-O-2) redox reaction is essential for developing efficient and long-lasting rechargeable Li-O-2 batteries. Addressing these challenges is being limited by parasitic reactions in the carbon-based O-2-electrode with aprotic electrolytes. Understanding the mechanisms of these parasitic reactions is hampered by the complexity that multiple and coupled parasitic reactions involving carbon, electrolytes, and Li-O-2 reaction intermediates/products can occur simultaneously. In this work, we employed solid-state cells free of carbon and aprotic electrolytes to probe the influence of surface adventitious hydrocarbons and carbon dioxide (CO2) on the reversibility of the Li-O-2 redox chemistry using in situ synchrotron-based ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Direct evidence was provided, for the first time, that surface hydrocarbons and CO2 irreversibly react with Li-O-2 reaction intermediates/products such as Li2O2 and Li2O, forming carboxylate and carbonate-based species, which cannot be removed fully upon recharge. The slower Li2O2 oxidation kinetics was correlated with increasing coverage of surface carbonate/carboxylate species. Our work critically points out that materials design that mitigates the reactivity between Li-O-2 reaction products and common impurities in the atmosphere is needed to achieve long cycle-life Li-O-2 batteries.
C1 [Lu, Yi-Chun; Shao-Horn, Yang] MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Lu, Yi-Chun; Carney, Thomas J.; Shao-Horn, Yang] MIT, Electrochem Energy Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Crumlin, Ethan J.; Liu, Zhi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Carney, Thomas J.] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Baggetto, Loic; Veith, Gabriel M.; Dudney, Nancy J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Shao-Horn, Y (reprint author), MIT, Dept Mech Engn, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM shaohorn@mit.edu
RI Liu, Zhi/B-3642-2009; Lu, Yi-Chun/J-1841-2015; Dudney,
Nancy/I-6361-2016; Baggetto, Loic/D-5542-2017
OI Liu, Zhi/0000-0002-8973-6561; Lu, Yi-Chun/0000-0003-1607-1615; Dudney,
Nancy/0000-0001-7729-6178; Baggetto, Loic/0000-0002-9029-2363
FU MRSEC Program of the National Science Foundation [DMR- 0819762]; Office
of FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC03-76SF00098]; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; U.S.
Department of Energy's U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center for Clean
Vehicles [DE-PI0000012]; Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; UT-Battelle, LLC.; ALS Postdoctoral
Fellowship Program
FX This work was supported in part by the MRSEC Program of the National
Science Foundation under Award DMR- 0819762, the Assistant Secretary for
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of FreedomCAR and Vehicle
Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract
DE-AC03-76SF00098 with the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, the
U.S. Department of Energy's U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center for
Clean Vehicles, Grant DE-PI0000012, and the Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy. The ALS is supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. Research conducted at ORNL was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy
Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, under contract
with UT-Battelle, LLC. E.J.C. is grateful for the financial support from
the ALS Postdoctoral Fellowship Program.
NR 50
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 5
U2 76
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 25948
EP 25954
DI 10.1021/jp409453s
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 273IZ
UT WOS:000328529800010
ER
PT J
AU Rodovsky, DB
Peet, J
Shao, N
Azoulay, JD
Bazan, GC
Drolet, N
Wu, Q
Sfeir, MY
AF Rodovsky, Deanna B.
Peet, Jeff
Shao, Nan
Azoulay, Jason D.
Bazan, Guillermo C.
Drolet, Nicolas
Wu, Qin
Sfeir, Matthew Y.
TI Quantifying the Relationship between the Maximum Achievable Voltage and
Current Levels in Low-Bandgap Polymer Photovoltaics
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; DONOR-ACCEPTOR POLYMERS; EXCITON
DISSOCIATION; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; CHARGE-TRANSFER; GAP POLYMERS; ENERGY;
DYNAMICS; EFFICIENCY; OFFSETS
AB A critical problem in the design of materials for organic photovoltaics is quantifying the driving force needed for efficient charge separation without losses associated with a large overpotential. Here, we directly measured the effect of the molecular driving force on the charge transfer rate in films of low-bandgap push-pull type polymers mixed with a series of fullerene-based molecular acceptors using broadband near-infrared transient absorption spectroscopy. By systematically tuning the absolute energy levels of the donor and acceptor, as well as the relative offset between them, we determine the minimum voltage loss required to achieve a high short circuit current. A molecular donor-acceptor framework provides a quantitative description of the charge transfer rate constants in our system and describes the scaling of the photogenerated current with S-1-LUMO energy offset. These results point to potential efficiency gains for high performing polymer devices through recovery of additional voltage without sacrificing current output.
C1 [Rodovsky, Deanna B.; Peet, Jeff; Drolet, Nicolas] Konarka Technol, Lowell, MA 01852 USA.
[Rodovsky, Deanna B.] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Shao, Nan; Wu, Qin; Sfeir, Matthew Y.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Azoulay, Jason D.; Bazan, Guillermo C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Sfeir, MY (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM msfeir@bnl.gov
RI Wu, Qin/C-9483-2009; Bazan, Guillermo/B-7625-2014;
OI Wu, Qin/0000-0001-6350-6672; Sfeir, Matthew/0000-0001-5619-5722
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX Research carried out in part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials,
Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 31
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 29
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 25955
EP 25960
DI 10.1021/jp410234u
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 273IZ
UT WOS:000328529800011
ER
PT J
AU Skripov, AV
Babanova, OA
Soloninin, AV
Stavila, V
Verdal, N
Udovic, TJ
Rush, JJ
AF Skripov, Alexander V.
Babanova, Olga A.
Soloninin, Alexei V.
Stavila, Vitalie
Verdal, Nina
Udovic, Terrence J.
Rush, John J.
TI Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of Atomic Motion in A(2)B(12)H(12) (A =
Na, K, Rb, Cs): Anion Reorientations and Na+ Mobility
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID DODECAHYDRO-CLOSO-DODECABORATE; HYDROGEN DIFFUSION; METAL BOROHYDRIDES;
PHASE-TRANSITION; LIBH4; NMR; LI2B12H12; DECOMPOSITION; DESORPTION;
STABILITY
AB To study the reorientational motion of icosahedral [B12H12](2-) anions in A(2)B(12)H(12) (A = Na, K, Rb, Cs) and the translational diffusion of Na+ cations in Na2B12H12, we have measured the H-1, B-11, and Na-23 NMR spectra and spin-lattice relaxation rates in these compounds over the temperature range of 170-580 K. For cubic compounds K2B12H12, Rb2B12H12, and Cs2B12H12, the measured H-1 and B-11 spin-lattice relaxation rates are governed by thermally activated reorientations of the [B12H12](2-) anions. The activation energy of this reorientational motion is found to decrease with increasing cation radius, changing from 800 meV for K2B12H12 to 549 meV for Rb2B12H12 and 427 meV for Cs2B12H12. For Na2B12H12, the first-order transition from the low-temperature monoclinic to the high-temperature cubic phase near 520 K is accompanied by a 2 orders of magnitude increase in the reorientational jump rate, and the corresponding activation energy changes from 770 meV for the low-T phase to 270 meV for the high-T phase. Measurements of the Na-23 NMR spectra and spin-lattice relaxation rates show that the transition from the low-T to the high-T phase of Na2B12H12 is also accompanied by the onset of the fast translational diffusion of Na+ ions. Just above the transition point, the lower limit of the Na+ jump rate estimated from the Na-23 spin-lattice relaxation data is 2 x 10(8) s(-1), and the corresponding activation energy for Na+ diffusion is about 410 meV.
C1 [Skripov, Alexander V.; Babanova, Olga A.; Soloninin, Alexei V.] Russian Acad Sci, Ural Div, Inst Met Phys, Ekaterinburg 620990, Russia.
[Stavila, Vitalie] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Verdal, Nina; Udovic, Terrence J.; Rush, John J.] NIST, NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Verdal, Nina; Rush, John J.] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
RP Skripov, AV (reprint author), Russian Acad Sci, Ural Div, Inst Met Phys, S Kovalevskoi 18, Ekaterinburg 620990, Russia.
EM skripov@imp.uran.ru
RI Babanova, Olga/J-4821-2013; Skripov, Alexander/K-4525-2013; Soloninin,
Alexey/J-8580-2013
OI Babanova, Olga/0000-0002-2422-3263; Skripov,
Alexander/0000-0002-0610-5538; Soloninin, Alexey/0000-0001-7127-9641
FU U.S. Department of Energy EERE [DE-EE0002978, DE-AI-01-05EE11104,
DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-03-00078];
Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) [12-P-2-1050]; Ural Branch of RAS
[RUP1-7076-EK-12]; U.S. Civilian Research & Development Foundation (CRDF
Global); U.S. Department of State
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy EERE (Grants
DE-EE0002978, DE-AI-01-05EE11104, and DE-AC04-94AL85000), the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research (Grant 12-03-00078), the Priority Program
12-P-2-1050 "Physico-technical principles of development of technologies
and devices for smart adaptive electrical networks" of the Russian
Academy of Sciences (RAS), and the collaborative Grant RUP1-7076-EK-12
from the Ural Branch of RAS and the U.S. Civilian Research & Development
Foundation (CRDF Global) with funding from the U.S. Department of State.
The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the
authors and do not necessarily reflect those of CRDF Global or the U.S.
Department of State.
NR 26
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U1 4
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 25961
EP 25968
DI 10.1021/jp4106585
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 273IZ
UT WOS:000328529800012
ER
PT J
AU Thompson, CM
Carl, LM
Somorjai, GA
AF Thompson, Christopher M.
Carl, Lindsay M.
Somorjai, Gabor A.
TI Sum Frequency Generation Study of the Interfacial Layer in Liquid-Phase
Heterogeneously Catalyzed Oxidation of 2-Propanol on Platinum: Effect of
the Concentrations of Water and 2-Propanol at the Interface
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIPLE STEADY-STATES; VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY; METAL-CATALYSTS;
ETHANOL ELECTROOXIDATION; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; MOLECULAR-OXYGEN;
AQUEOUS-ETHANOL; CARBON; SFG; SURFACES
AB Sum frequency generation (SFG) vibrational spectroscopy was applied to study the solid-liquid interface in the heterogeneously catalyzed oxidation of 2-propanol to acetone by dissolved dioxygen in aqueous solution on platinum. The mole fraction of alcohol was varied from 0 to 1. At 2-propanol mole fractions less than 0.14 and above 0.23, the TOF for acetone is approximately 20 h(-1). A 3-fold increase in the reaction rate is seen when 2-propanol is present with concentrations in this intermediate range (0.14-0.23). SFG spectra indicate that in aqueous mixtures of 2-propanol the solid-liquid interface is dominated by the alcohol, even at low mole fractions of alcohol, but resonant features from molecular 2-propanol not bound to the platinum surface appear only above 0.14 mole fraction. At 2-propanol concentrations where the highest reaction rates are observed, SFG shows the presence of water and alcohol at the catalyst interface, whereas, above and below these concentrations, either water or 2-propanol is not detectable at the surface. When water is excluded totally from the surface, the reaction rate is decreased. We attribute this correlation of surface concentrations to a dependence of the reaction rate on both alcohol and water, and our results demonstrate the importance of considering the interfacial concentration in liquid-phase heterogeneous catalysts.
C1 [Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Somorjai, GA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering,
of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 33
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 31
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 26077
EP 26083
DI 10.1021/jp408123u
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 273IZ
UT WOS:000328529800025
ER
PT J
AU Hummer, DR
Kubicki, JD
Kent, PRC
Heaney, PJ
AF Hummer, Daniel R.
Kubicki, James D.
Kent, Paul R. C.
Heaney, Peter J.
TI Single-Site and Monolayer Surface Hydration Energy of Anatase and Rutile
Nanoparticles Using Density Functional Theory
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID TIO2 ULTRAFINE POWDERS; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2; PHASE-STABILITY;
TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; WATER; ENERGETICS; PRECIPITATION; TEMPERATURE;
ADSORPTION; SIMULATION
AB Models of 1, 2, and 3 nm diameter anatase and rutile particles, with either a surface monolayer of water or a single water molecule at different surface sites, were subjected to energy minimizations using density functional theory (DFT). The optimized structures show that H2O molecules bind covalently to both anatase and rutile particles via undercoordinated Ti atoms at the surface of the particle, with a significant degree of hydrogen bonding to other surface waters and bridging oxygens. Ti-OH2 bonds are more highly ordered on anatase surfaces but are stronger on rutile surfaces. Energies of the fully optimized structures with and without water show that hydration of rutile surfaces is more strongly exothermic than is the hydration of anatase surfaces, and this effect becomes more pronounced as particle size decreases. Individual surface sites exhibit a wide range of hydration energies, explaining the strong experimental dependence of hydration energy on water coverage. The less exothermic surface hydration energy of anatase offsets its lower vacuum surface energy and makes ruble nanoparticles thermodynamically competitive with anatase in low-temperature aqueous solutions.
C1 [Hummer, Daniel R.; Kubicki, James D.; Heaney, Peter J.] Penn State Univ, Dept Geosci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Kent, Paul R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kent, Paul R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Hummer, DR (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM dhummer@ess.ucla.edu
RI Kent, Paul/A-6756-2008; Kubicki, James/I-1843-2012
OI Kent, Paul/0000-0001-5539-4017; Kubicki, James/0000-0002-9277-9044
FU National Science Foundation [EAR07-45374, EAR11-47728]; Center for
Environmental Kinetics Analysis (CEKA); NSF; DOE [NSF CHE-0431328];
respective facilities divisions of the Advanced Scientific Computing
Research; Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
FX This work was made possible by National Science Foundation Grants
EAR07-45374, EAR11-47728 and by the Center for Environmental Kinetics
Analysis (CEKA), an NSF- and DOE-sponsored Environmental Molecular
Science Institute (NSF CHE-0431328). This research used resources of the
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, National Center
for Computational Sciences, and the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which are sponsored by the respective facilities divisions of
the Advanced Scientific Computing Research and Basic Energy Sciences of
the U.S. Department of Energy. We also thank Andrei Bandura and Jorge
Sofo for their assistance with the GULP and VASP calculations utilized
in this study.
NR 38
TC 5
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U1 1
U2 29
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 26084
EP 26090
DI 10.1021/jp408345v
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 273IZ
UT WOS:000328529800026
ER
PT J
AU Ugeda, MM
Yu, M
Bradley, AJ
Doak, P
Liu, WJ
Moore, GF
Sharp, ID
Tilley, TD
Neaton, JB
Crommie, MF
AF Ugeda, Miguel M.
Yu, Min
Bradley, Aaron J.
Doak, Peter
Liu, Wenjun
Moore, Gary F.
Sharp, Ian D.
Tilley, T. D.
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
Crommie, Michael F.
TI Adsorption and Stability of pi-Bonded Ethylene on GaP(110)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; III-V
SEMICONDUCTORS; 110 SURFACES; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; DECOMPOSITION;
SPECTROSCOPY; GAAS
AB We have investigated the structural and electronic properties of individual ethylene molecules on the GaP(110) surface by combining low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (LT-STM/STS) with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Isolated molecules were adsorbed on in situ cleaved GaP(110) surfaces through ethylene exposures at 300 K and 15 K. DFT calculations suggest two possible stable adsorption geometries for a single ethylene molecule on GaP(110) at low temperature. High-resolution STM images, however, reveal only one adsorption geometry for this system, consistent with the site having the largest computed binding energy. Unlike adsorption of ethylene on other metallic and semiconducting surfaces, ethylene physisorbs to GaP(110) through a weak hybridization of molecular pi-states with substrate surface states, leaving the frontier molecular orbitals largely unperturbed. Differential conductivity spectra acquired on single molecules are consistent with self-energy corrected DFT calculations.
C1 [Ugeda, Miguel M.; Bradley, Aaron J.; Crommie, Michael F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ugeda, Miguel M.; Yu, Min; Liu, Wenjun; Moore, Gary F.; Sharp, Ian D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint Ctr Artificial Photosynth, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Neaton, Jeffrey B.; Crommie, Michael F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mat Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yu, Min; Doak, Peter; Neaton, Jeffrey B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Doak, Peter; Liu, Wenjun; Tilley, T. D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ugeda, MM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mmorenougeda@lbl.gov; crommie@berkeley.edu
RI Liu, Wenjun/J-8679-2012; Sharp, Ian/I-6163-2015; Doak,
Peter/A-1910-2016; Neaton, Jeffrey/F-8578-2015; Foundry,
Molecular/G-9968-2014; Moore, Gary/L-6828-2016; Moreno Ugeda,
Miguel/N-3006-2016
OI Sharp, Ian/0000-0001-5238-7487; Doak, Peter/0000-0001-6039-9752; Neaton,
Jeffrey/0000-0001-7585-6135; Moore, Gary/0000-0003-3369-9308;
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0004993];
Department of Defense (DoD) through the National Defense Science &
Engineering Graduate Fellowship (NDSEG) Program; Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This material is based upon work performed by the Joint Center for
Artificial Photosynthesis, a DOE Energy Innovation Hub, supported
through the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Award Number DE-SC0004993. A.J.B. was supported by the Department of
Defense (DoD) through the National Defense Science & Engineering
Graduate Fellowship (NDSEG) Program. Work at the Molecular Foundry was
supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. We
are grateful to J. I. Pascual for fruitful discussions. Experimental
data and simulated STM images were analyzed and rendered using WSxM
software.35
NR 34
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U1 0
U2 29
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 26091
EP 26096
DI 10.1021/jp408539x
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 273IZ
UT WOS:000328529800027
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, L
Cole, JM
Liu, XG
AF Zhang, Lei
Cole, Jacqueline M.
Liu, Xiaogang
TI Tuning Solvatochromism of Azo Dyes with Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding
in Solution and on Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; NONLINEAR-OPTICAL MATERIALS; QUANTUM-CHEMICAL
CALCULATIONS; HYDRAZONE TAUTOMERISM; MOLECULAR-ORIGINS; OPTOELECTRONIC
PROPERTIES; ABSORPTION; NMR; PHOTOISOMERIZATION; SPECTROSCOPY
AB "Smart tuning" of optical properties in three azo dyes containing intramolecular hydrogen bonding is realized by the judicious control of solvents, when the dyes are in solution or adsorbed onto titanium dioxide nanoparticles. In solution, certain solvents destabilizing intramolecular hydrogen bonding induce a distinctive approximate to 70 nm "blue-shifted" absorption peak, compared with other solvents. In parallel, the optical properties of azo dye/TiO2 nanocomposites can be tuned using solvents with different hydrogen-bond accepting/donating abilities, giving insights into smart materials and dye-sensitized solar cell device design. It is proposed that intramolecular hydrogen bonding alone plays the leading role in such phenomena, which is fundamentally different to other mechanisms, such as tautomerism and cis-trans isomerization, that explain the optical control of azo dyes. Hybrid density functional theory (DFT) is employed in order to trace the origin of this optical control, and these calculations support the mechanism involving intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Two complementary studies are also reported: H-1 NMR spectroscopy is conducted in order to further understand the solvent effects on intramolecular hydrogen bonding; crystal structure analysis from associated research indicates the importance of intramolecular hydrogen bonding on intramolecular charge transfer.
C1 [Zhang, Lei; Cole, Jacqueline M.; Liu, Xiaogang] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Cole, Jacqueline M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Cole, JM (reprint author), Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, JJ Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
EM jmc61@cam.ac.uk
RI Cole, Jacqueline/C-5991-2008; Liu, Xiaogang/H-2189-2011;
OI Liu, Xiaogang/0000-0002-2553-2068; Zhang, Lei/0000-0001-6873-7314
FU Fulbright Commission; DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; EPSRC U.K.; Singapore Economic Development
Board
FX J.M.C. thanks the Fulbright Commission for a UK-US Fulbright Scholar
Award and Argonne National Laboratory where work done was supported by
DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract
No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. X.L. is indebted to the Singapore Economic
Development Board for a Clean Energy Scholarship. The authors
acknowledge support from the EPSRC U.K. National Service for
Computational Chemistry Software (NSCCS), based at Imperial College
London, and contributions from its staff in assisting with this work.
The authors also thank Chi Hu for her technical assistance in NMR
experiments.
NR 53
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Z9 7
U1 2
U2 33
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 49
BP 26316
EP 26323
DI 10.1021/jp4088783
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 273IZ
UT WOS:000328529800051
ER
PT J
AU Bisset, RN
Ticknor, C
Blakie, PB
AF Bisset, R. N.
Ticknor, C.
Blakie, P. B.
TI Finite-resolution fluctuation measurements of a trapped Bose-Einstein
condensate
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTICLE FLUCTUATIONS; COHERENCE; GAS
AB We consider the fluctuations in atom number that occur within finite-sized measurement cells in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. These approximate the fluctuation measurements made in current experiments with finite-resolution in situ imaging. A numerical scheme is developed to calculate these fluctuations using the quasiparticle modes of a cylindrically symmetric three-dimensionally trapped condensate with either contact or dipole-dipole interactions. We use this scheme to study the properties of a pancake-shaped condensate using cylindrical cells. The extension of the theory to washer-shaped cells with azimuthal weighting ismade and used to discriminate between the low-energy roton modes in a dipolar condensate according to their projection of angular momentum. Our results are based on the Bogoliubov approach valid for zero and small finite temperatures.
C1 [Bisset, R. N.; Blakie, P. B.] Univ Otago, Dept Phys, Jack Dodd Ctr Quantum Technol, Dunedin, New Zealand.
[Bisset, R. N.; Ticknor, C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Bisset, R. N.; Ticknor, C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Bisset, RN (reprint author), Univ Otago, Dept Phys, Jack Dodd Ctr Quantum Technol, Dunedin, New Zealand.
RI Ticknor, Christopher/B-8651-2014; Blakie, Peter/A-1554-2009; Bisset,
Russell/H-1750-2012;
OI Blakie, Peter/0000-0003-4772-6514; Ticknor,
Christopher/0000-0001-9972-4524
FU Marsden Fund of New Zealand [UOO1220]; CNLS; LDRD; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We acknowledge fruitful discussions with J. Armijo. P.B.B. and R.N.B.
acknowledge support by the Marsden Fund of New Zealand (Contract No.
UOO1220). R.N.B. and C.T. acknowledge support from CNLS, LDRD, and LANL,
which is operated by LANS, LLC for the NNSA of the U.S. DOE (Contract
No. DE-AC52-06NA25396).
NR 57
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
EI 1094-1622
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 063624
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.88.063624
PG 10
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 275JX
UT WOS:000328673200008
ER
PT J
AU Grutter, AJ
Wong, FJ
Jenkins, CA
Arenholz, E
Vailionis, A
Suzuki, Y
AF Grutter, A. J.
Wong, F. J.
Jenkins, C. A.
Arenholz, E.
Vailionis, A.
Suzuki, Y.
TI Stabilization of spin-zero Ru4+ through epitaxial strain in SrRuO3 thin
films
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; SINGLE-CRYSTAL
AB We report the stabilization of a nonmagnetic spin-zero state of Ru4+ in SrRuO3 thin films under tensile strain, resulting in suppression of the saturation magnetization relative to bulk. The magnitude of suppression as a function of strain magnitude agrees well with density functional theory predictions of the magnetic ground state of (100) oriented films. In addition to the (100) orientation, we report on the effects of tensile strain on the magnetic properties of (110) and (111) oriented SrRuO3 thin films. All films show reduced saturation magnetization as well as enhancement of the Curie temperature, a universal in-plane magnetic easy axis, and anisotropy of the saturation magnetization. Films of all orientations exhibit characteristics of a magnetic easy axis as well as higher saturation magnetizations when magnetized in the film plane rather than along the film normal. We show that all of these effects can be attributed to the tensile strain induced by growth on KTaO3 substrates and explain them in terms of an anisotropic modification of the crystal field.
C1 [Grutter, A. J.; Wong, F. J.; Suzuki, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Grutter, A. J.; Suzuki, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Grutter, A. J.; Vailionis, A.; Suzuki, Y.] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Jenkins, C. A.; Arenholz, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Vailionis, A.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Grutter, AJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Vailionis, Arturas/C-5202-2008
OI Vailionis, Arturas/0000-0001-5878-1864
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0008505, DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Army Research Office
[MURI W911NF-08-1-0317]
FX We would like to thank K. M. Yu for assistance with Rutherford
backscattering spectrometry measurements as well as J. Rondinelli and N.
Spaldin for fruitful discussions. This work and the Advanced Light
Source are supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy (DOE) (Grants No. DE-SC0008505
and No. DE-AC02-05CH11231). F.J.W. is supported by the Army Research
Office under Grant No. MURI W911NF-08-1-0317.
NR 19
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 21
AR 214410
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.214410
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275MJ
UT WOS:000328680800001
ER
PT J
AU Fotiades, N
Cizewski, JA
Higashiyama, K
Yoshinaga, N
Teruya, E
Krucken, R
Clark, RM
Fallon, P
Lee, IY
Macchiavelli, AO
Younes, W
AF Fotiades, N.
Cizewski, J. A.
Higashiyama, K.
Yoshinaga, N.
Teruya, E.
Kruecken, R.
Clark, R. M.
Fallon, P.
Lee, I. Y.
Macchiavelli, A. O.
Younes, W.
TI Medium-spin states in Cs-135
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR-DATA SHEETS; S-PROCESS; EXCITATIONS; ISOTOPES
AB Limited information is currently known on medium-and higher-spin states for Cs-135, a neutron-rich nucleus amenable to shell-model calculations due to its proximity to the shell closures in Sn-132. In order to extend the level structure of Cs-135 to higher excitations, this nucleus was studied via prompt gamma-ray spectroscopy of fragments following the fission of the compound nucleus Th-226 formed in the O-18 (91 MeV) + Pb-208 fusion-fission reaction. Medium-spin states up to spin (23/2) and similar to 3.3 MeV excitation energy have been established. The observed states were compared with those in the neighboring N = 82(137)Cs nucleus, as well as with states in the neighboring N = 80 isotones. The coupling of the odd proton occupying the g(7/2) orbital to the yrast states in the Xe-134 and Ba-136 cores could account for the lower excited states of Cs-135. The experimental results are compared with predictions from shell-model calculations.
C1 [Fotiades, N.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Cizewski, J. A.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA.
[Higashiyama, K.] Chiba Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Narashino, Chiba 2750023, Japan.
[Yoshinaga, N.; Teruya, E.] Saitama Univ, Dept Phys, Saitama 3388570, Japan.
[Kruecken, R.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Clark, R. M.; Fallon, P.; Lee, I. Y.; Macchiavelli, A. O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Younes, W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Fotiades, N (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM fotia@lanl.gov
RI Kruecken, Reiner/A-1640-2013;
OI Kruecken, Reiner/0000-0002-2755-8042; Fotiadis,
Nikolaos/0000-0003-1410-3871
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396, DE-AC52-07NA27344,
AC03-76SF00098]; National Science Foundation (Rutgers); Japan Society
for the Promotion of Science [24540251, 25400267]
FX This work has been supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contracts No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 (LANL), No. DE-AC52-07NA27344
(LLNL), and No. AC03-76SF00098 (LBNL), by the National Science
Foundation (Rutgers), and by the Japan Society for the Promotion of
Science under grants in aid for scientific research No. 24540251 and No.
25400267.
NR 35
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 064315
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.064315
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 275PO
UT WOS:000328689500002
ER
PT J
AU Brown, CM
Ramirez-Cuesta, AJ
Johnson, MR
Garcia-Sakai, V
AF Brown, Craig M.
Ramirez-Cuesta, Anibal (Timmy) J.
Johnson, Mark R.
Garcia-Sakai, Victoria
TI Chemical spectroscopy using neutrons Preface
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID MOLECULAR VIBRATIONS; COMPTON-SCATTERING; INELASTIC-SCATTERING;
SPECTRUM; HYDROGEN; DYNAMICS; CARBON; STATES; INS
C1 [Brown, Craig M.] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Ramirez-Cuesta, Anibal (Timmy) J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Johnson, Mark R.] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Garcia-Sakai, Victoria] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
RP Brown, CM (reprint author), NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
RI Brown, Craig/B-5430-2009; Ramirez-Cuesta, Timmy/A-4296-2010
OI Brown, Craig/0000-0002-9637-9355; Ramirez-Cuesta,
Timmy/0000-0003-1231-0068
NR 33
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 11
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
EI 1873-4421
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 427
BP 1
EP 2
DI 10.1016/j.chemphys.2013.11.009
PG 2
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 262YN
UT WOS:000327773900001
ER
PT J
AU Brown, CM
Ramirez-Cuesta, AJ
Her, JH
Wheatley, PS
Morris, RE
AF Brown, Craig M.
Ramirez-Cuesta, Anibal Javier
Her, Jae-Hyuk
Wheatley, Paul S.
Morris, Russell E.
TI Structure and spectroscopy of hydrogen adsorbed in a nickel
metal-organic framework
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Neutron scattering; Hydrogen storage; Metal-organic framework; Porous
crystal
ID NEUTRON POWDER DIFFRACTION; HIGH H-2 ADSORPTION; COORDINATION POLYMER;
STORAGE; SITES; SCATTERING; CENTERS; SORPTION; BINDING; MOF-74
AB The structure of Ni-2(dobdc) (dobdc(4) = 2,5-dioxido-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate) as a function of deuterium adsorption has been determined through the application of in situ neutron powder diffraction. Detailed information concerning the local adsorption potential for hydrogen at each site has also been probed using inelastic neutron scattering techniques. These results are compared to those previously published on isostructural analogs and the Ni2+ variant shows the shortest deuterium-metal distance in the M-2(dobdc) series (M = Mg, Zn, Co, Fe) that have been studied so far. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Brown, Craig M.; Her, Jae-Hyuk] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Brown, Craig M.] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Ramirez-Cuesta, Anibal Javier] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Her, Jae-Hyuk] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wheatley, Paul S.; Morris, Russell E.] Univ St Andrews, EaStCHEM Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland.
RP Brown, CM (reprint author), NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
EM craig.brown@nist.gov
RI Brown, Craig/B-5430-2009; Morris, Russell/G-4285-2010; Ramirez-Cuesta,
Timmy/A-4296-2010
OI Brown, Craig/0000-0002-9637-9355; Morris, Russell/0000-0001-7809-0315;
Ramirez-Cuesta, Timmy/0000-0003-1231-0068
FU Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) through the
Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Program; EPSRC [EP/K005499/1, EP/K025112/1]
FX This research was partially supported by the Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy (EERE) through the Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Program.
We thank Dr. Y. Liu for experimental assistance at NIST and M. Kibble
and C. Goodway from ISIS for their help in gas loading experiments
performed on TOSCA. REM thanks the EPSRC for funding (EP/K005499/1 and
EP/K025112/1). REM is also a Royal Society Industry Fellow.
NR 47
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 45
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
EI 1873-4421
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 427
BP 3
EP 8
DI 10.1016/j.chemphys.2013.08.010
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 262YN
UT WOS:000327773900002
ER
PT J
AU Gremaud, R
Zuttel, A
Borgschulte, A
Ramirez-Cuesta, AJ
Refson, K
Colognesi, D
AF Gremaud, R.
Zuettel, A.
Borgschulte, A.
Ramirez-Cuesta, A. J.
Refson, K.
Colognesi, D.
TI Origin of the large anharmonicity in the phonon modes of LiBH4
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Inelastic neutron scattering; Raman spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy;
Complex hydride; Anharmonicity; Density functional theory
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; HYDROGEN-STORAGE MATERIALS;
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; LIBRON; BOROHYDRIDES
AB The dynamics and bonding of the complex hydride LiBH4 have been investigated by vibrational spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT). The combination of infrared, Raman, and inelastic neutron-scattering (INS) spectroscopies on hydrided and deuterated samples reveals a complete picture of the dynamics of the BH4 ions as well as of the lattice. Particular emphasis is laid on a comparison between experiment and theory, revealing significant discrepancy between the two approaches for vibrations with high anharmonicity, which is related to large vibrational amplitudes. The latter is typical for librational modes in molecular crystals and pseudo-ionic crystals such as complex hydrides. The presented strategy for anharmonic frequency corrections might thus be generally applicable for this kind of materials. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Gremaud, R.; Zuettel, A.; Borgschulte, A.] Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Lab Hydrogen & Energy 505, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland.
[Ramirez-Cuesta, A. J.; Refson, K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Colognesi, D.] CNR, Sez Firenze, Ist Sistemi Complessi, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy.
RP Borgschulte, A (reprint author), Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Lab Hydrogen & Energy 505, Uberlandstr 129, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland.
EM andreas.borgschulte@empa.ch
RI Ramirez-Cuesta, Timmy/A-4296-2010; Borgschulte, Andreas/D-5168-2016;
OI Ramirez-Cuesta, Timmy/0000-0003-1231-0068; Borgschulte,
Andreas/0000-0001-6250-4667; Refson, Keith/0000-0002-8715-5835
FU Swiss federal office for Energy via the CompHy project; Swiss federal
office for Energy via the ACH project; European Commission [FP7-284522]
FX This work was financially supported by the Swiss federal office for
Energy via the CompHy and ACH projects and by the European Commission,
Grant agreement No. FP7-284522 (infrastructure program H2FC). Computing
resources provided by the UK e-Science Centre, STFC (SCARF) are
gratefully acknowledged.
NR 42
TC 2
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U1 1
U2 38
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
EI 1873-4421
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 427
BP 22
EP 29
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 262YN
UT WOS:000327773900005
ER
PT J
AU Ogilvie, AD
Makepeace, JW
Hore, K
Ramirez-Cuesta, AJ
Apperley, DC
Mitchels, JM
Edwards, PP
Sartbaeva, A
AF Ogilvie, Alexander D.
Makepeace, Joshua W.
Hore, Katie
Ramirez-Cuesta, Anibal J.
Apperley, David C.
Mitchels, John M.
Edwards, Peter P.
Sartbaeva, Asel
TI Catalyst-free synthesis of sodium amide nanoparticles encapsulated in
silica gel
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Sodium amide; Encapsulation; Nanoparticle; Inelastic neutron
spectroscopy; INS
ID ALKALI-METALS
AB Crystalline sodium amide nanoparticles encapsulated in an amorphous silica framework were formed by ammoniation of a precursor material, silica gel loaded with metallic sodium, under mild conditions and without catalysis. This ammoniation was performed in situ on TOSCA beamline at ISIS, RAL, using anhydrous gaseous ammonia. The resulting material exhibits no pyrophoricity and much reduced air- and moisture-sensitivity compared to the bulk amide. The nanoparticles formed will offer a greatly increased surface area for chemical reactions where amide is currently used as an important ingredient for industrial applications. We anticipate that this method of sodium amide production will have a diversity of applications. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ogilvie, Alexander D.; Makepeace, Joshua W.; Hore, Katie; Edwards, Peter P.] Univ Oxford, Inorgan Chem Lab, Oxford OX1 3QR, England.
[Apperley, David C.] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, EPSRC UK Natl Solid State NMR Serv, Durham DH1 3LE, England.
[Ramirez-Cuesta, Anibal J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Ramirez-Cuesta, Anibal J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Mitchels, John M.] Univ Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England.
[Sartbaeva, Asel] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England.
RP Ogilvie, AD (reprint author), Univ Oxford, Inorgan Chem Lab, S Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3QR, England.
EM alexander.ogilvie@chem.oxon.org; josh.make-peace@chem.ox.ac.uk;
katie.hore@chem.ox.ac.uk; tim-my.ramirez-cuesta@stfc.ac.uk;
d.c.apperley@dur.ac.uk; J.M.Mitchels@bath.ac.uk;
peter.edwards@chem.ox.ac.uk; a.sartbaeva@bath.ac.uk
RI Ramirez-Cuesta, Timmy/A-4296-2010;
OI Ramirez-Cuesta, Timmy/0000-0003-1231-0068; Makepeace,
Joshua/0000-0002-7107-0845
FU Royal Society
FX We would like to acknowledge Dr S. Rudic for help with INS data
collection. We thank the STFC for beamtime at ISIS (RAL), National
Solid-state NMR Service at Durham University for SS-NMR data, and
Microscopy and Analysis Suite Service (MAS) at the University of Bath
for TEM data and Dr P. Manuel and Dr D. Khalyavin for collecting neutron
diffraction data on WISH at ISIS. Dr A. Sartbaeva would like to thank
the Royal Society for funding.
NR 23
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U1 3
U2 23
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
EI 1873-4421
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 427
BP 61
EP 65
DI 10.1016/j.chemphys.2013.06.003
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 262YN
UT WOS:000327773900011
ER
PT J
AU White, CE
Kearley, GJ
Provis, JL
Riley, DP
AF White, Claire E.
Kearley, Gordon J.
Provis, John L.
Riley, Daniel P.
TI Inelastic neutron scattering analysis of the thermal decomposition of
kaolinite to metakaolin
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Inelastic neutron scattering; Kaolinite dehydroxylation; Metakaolin;
Hydrogen atom dynamics
ID RIETVELD REFINEMENT; KINETIC-ANALYSIS; DEHYDROXYLATION; DICKITE;
MULLITE; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; ORIENTATION; MECHANISM; DYNAMICS; NACRITE
AB Understanding the formation of metakaolin via kaolinite dehydroxylation is extremely important for the optimization of various industrial processes. Recent investigations have reported that the different types of hydrogen atoms in kaolinite are removed concurrently during the dehydroxylation process. Here, inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is used to analyze the location and dynamics of hydrogen atoms in kaolinite, together with the changes induced during dehydroxylation. This is achieved by using prior knowledge of how the inner and inner surface hydrogen atoms contribute to the kaolinite INS spectrum in the 200-1200 cm(-1) range, in combination with a semi-quantitative analysis of the experimental INS spectra. Overall, it is seen that there is a distinct preferential loss of inner surface hydrogen-atom types during the dehydroxylation process, as determined from analysis of the Al-O-H vibrational modes (consisting of deformation and torsion) in the INS spectrum. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [White, Claire E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Manuel Lujan Jr Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[White, Claire E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[White, Claire E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[White, Claire E.; Provis, John L.] Univ Melbourne, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia.
[Kearley, Gordon J.] Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Bragg Inst, Lucas Heights, Australia.
[Provis, John L.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Riley, Daniel P.] Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Inst Mat Engn, Lucas Heights, Australia.
[Riley, Daniel P.] Univ Melbourne, Dept Mech Engn, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia.
RP White, CE (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Andlinger Ctr Energy & Environm, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
EM whitece@princeton.edu
RI White, Claire/A-1722-2011;
OI White, Claire/0000-0002-4800-7960; Provis, John/0000-0003-3372-8922
FU DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; U.S. Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD
Program; Australian Research Council (ARC) via the Particulate Fluids
Processing Centre, a Special Research Centre of the ARC; Centre for
Sustainable Resource Processing via the Geopolymer Alliance; ANSTO
Access to Major Research Facilities Program
FX The authors would like to thank Dr. Stewart Parker and Dr. Timmy
Ramirez-Cuesta for assistance with sample loading, data acquisition and
data reduction on TOSCA at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK. The
participation of CEW in this work was supported by Los Alamos National
Laboratory, which is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC under
DOE Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. Furthermore, CEW gratefully acknowledges
the support of the U.S. Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD
Program. This work was funded in part by the Australian Research Council
(ARC) (including some funding via the Particulate Fluids Processing
Centre, a Special Research Centre of the ARC), and in part by a
studentship paid to Claire White by the Centre for Sustainable Resource
Processing via the Geopolymer Alliance. Travel funding for the
experiments at ISIS was provided through the ANSTO Access to Major
Research Facilities Program.
NR 33
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Z9 4
U1 2
U2 29
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
EI 1873-4421
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 427
BP 82
EP 86
DI 10.1016/j.chemphys.2013.08.009
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 262YN
UT WOS:000327773900014
ER
PT J
AU Hartl, M
Daemen, L
Hartl, H
Brudgam, I
Eckert, J
AF Hartl, Monika
Daemen, Luke
Hartl, Hans
Bruedgam, Irene
Eckert, Juergen
TI Short hydrogen bonds in 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid complexed with pyridine
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Short hydrogen bonds; Single crystal XRD; FT-IR; IINS; DFT
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; N-OXIDE; DISSOCIATION-CONSTANTS;
COMPUTATIONAL APPROACH; LOW-TEMPERATURE; X-RAY; DYNAMICS; CRYSTAL;
DIFFRACTION; IR
AB The aim of this work was to describe the vibrations connected with the short hydrogen bonds of differing geometries in 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid and in 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid complexed in two ratios with pyridine. All three compounds contain short hydrogen bonds either between two acid molecules (OH center dot center dot center dot O bond) or between acid and pyridine (NH center dot center dot center dot O bonds) or both. We selectively deuterated the proton of the 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid molecule involved in the proton transfer to aid in the assignment of the H-bond protonic modes. The compounds have been characterized with single crystal X-ray diffraction, CHN elemental analysis, FT-IR and IINS spectroscopy. We show that our combination of analytical methods with DFT calculations represents a fruitful approach to observe the relationship between the geometries of hydrogen bonds and their dynamics. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Hartl, Monika; Daemen, Luke] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Manuel Lujan Jr Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Hartl, Hans; Bruedgam, Irene] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Chem & Biochem, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
[Eckert, Juergen] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
RP Hartl, M (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Manuel Lujan Jr Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM hartl@lanl.gov
RI Hartl, Monika/F-3094-2014; Hartl, Monika/N-4586-2016
OI Hartl, Monika/0000-0002-6601-7273; Hartl, Monika/0000-0002-6601-7273
FU DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work has benefitted from the use of the Manuel Lujan, Jr. Neutron
Scattering Center at Los Alamos National Laboratory, which is funded by
the Department of Energys Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Los Alamos
National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC
under DOE Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 26
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 13
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
EI 1873-4421
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 427
BP 87
EP 94
DI 10.1016/j.chemphys.2013.10.016
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 262YN
UT WOS:000327773900015
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, YB
Wong, CH
Birnbaum, RY
Li, GL
Favaro, R
Ngan, CY
Lim, J
Tai, E
Poh, HM
Wong, E
Mulawadi, FH
Sung, WK
Nicolis, S
Ahituv, N
Ruan, YJ
Wei, CL
AF Zhang, Yubo
Wong, Chee-Hong
Birnbaum, Ramon Y.
Li, Guoliang
Favaro, Rebecca
Ngan, Chew Yee
Lim, Joanne
Tai, Eunice
Poh, Huay Mei
Wong, Eleanor
Mulawadi, Fabianus Hendriyan
Sung, Wing-Kin
Nicolis, Silvia
Ahituv, Nadav
Ruan, Yijun
Wei, Chia-Lin
TI Chromatin connectivity maps reveal dynamic promoter-enhancer long-range
associations
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID NEURAL STEM-CELLS; REGULATORY SEQUENCES; GENE-EXPRESSION; MOUSE;
PLURIPOTENT; INTERACTOME; VERTEBRATE; CIRCUITRY; GENOME
AB In multicellular organisms, transcription regulation is one of the central mechanisms modelling lineage differentiation and cell-fate determination(1). Transcription requires dynamic chromatin configurations between promoters and their corresponding distal regulatory elements(2). It is believed that their communication occurs within large discrete foci of aggregated RNA polymerases termed transcription factories in three-dimensional nuclear space(3). However, the dynamic nature of chromatin connectivity has not been characterized at the genome-wide level. Here, through a chromatin interaction analysis with paired-end tagging approach(3-5) using an antibody that primarily recognizes the pre-initiation complexes of RNA polymerase II6, we explore the transcriptional interactomes of three mouse cells of progressive lineage commitment, including pluripotent embryonic stem cells(7), neural stem cells(8) and neurosphere stem/progenitor cells(9). Our global chromatin connectivity maps reveal approximately 40,000 long-range interactions, suggest precise enhancer-promoter associations and delineate cell-type-specific chromatin structures. Analysis of the complex regulatory repertoire shows that there are extensive colocalizations among promoters and distal-acting enhancers. Most of the enhancers associate with promoters located beyond their nearest active genes, indicating that the linear juxtaposition is not the only guiding principle driving enhancer target selection. Although promoter-enhancer interactions exhibit high cell-type specificity, promoters involved in interactions are found to be generally common and mostly active among different cells. Chromatin connectivity networks reveal that the pivotal genes of reprogramming functions are transcribed within physical proximity to each other in embryonic stem cells, linking chromatin architecture to coordinated gene expression. Our study sets the stage for the full-scale dissection of spatial and temporal genome structures and their roles in orchestrating development.
C1 [Zhang, Yubo; Wong, Chee-Hong; Ngan, Chew Yee; Wei, Chia-Lin] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint Genome Inst, Sequencing Technol Grp, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Birnbaum, Ramon Y.; Ahituv, Nadav] UCSF, Inst Human Genet, Dept Bioengn & Therapeut Sci, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Li, Guoliang; Ruan, Yijun] Univ Connecticut, Jackson Lab Genom Med, Farmington, CT 06030 USA.
[Li, Guoliang; Ruan, Yijun] Univ Connecticut, Dept Genet & Dev Biol, Farmington, CT 06030 USA.
[Li, Guoliang; Lim, Joanne; Tai, Eunice; Poh, Huay Mei; Wong, Eleanor; Mulawadi, Fabianus Hendriyan; Sung, Wing-Kin; Wei, Chia-Lin] Genome Inst Singapore, Singapore 138672, Singapore.
[Favaro, Rebecca; Nicolis, Silvia] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, I-20126 Milan, Italy.
RP Wei, CL (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint Genome Inst, Sequencing Technol Grp, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
EM cwei@lbl.gov
OI Favaro, Rebecca/0000-0002-6195-5711; Ahituv, Nadav/0000-0002-7434-8144
FU ASTIL Regione Lombardia (SAL-19) [16874]; Telethon [GGP12152]; Cariplo
[2010-0673]; AIRC [IG-5801]; NINDS [R01NS079231]; NICHD [R01HD059862];
NHGRI [R01HG005058, R01HG006768]; NIDDK [R01DK090382]; NIGMS [GM61390];
Simons Foundation SFARI [256769]; UCSF Program for Biomedical
Breakthrough Research (PBBR); Agency for Science, Technology and
Research (A*STAR), Singapore; Office of Science of the U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Institutes of Health ENCODE [R01
HG004456-01, R01HG003521-01, 1U54HG004557-01]
FX The authors thank J. Mariani for the preparation of RNA from NPC; K.
Murphy and A. Ku for their assistance with zebrafish enhancer assays;
and A. Visel and A. Nord for discussion and their comments on the
manuscript. S.N. and R. F. were supported by grants from ASTIL Regione
Lombardia (SAL-19 ref. no. 16874), Telethon (GGP12152), Cariplo (Rif.
2010-0673) and AIRC (IG-5801). N.A. is supported by NINDS grant number
R01NS079231, NICHD grant number R01HD059862, NHGRI grant numbers
R01HG005058 and R01HG006768, NIDDK award number R01DK090382, NIGMS award
number GM61390 and Simons Foundation SFARI no. 256769. R.Y.B. is
supported by NINDS grant number R01NS079231 and the UCSF Program for
Biomedical Breakthrough Research (PBBR). This work was supported by
Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, the
Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 and National Institutes of Health ENCODE grants (R01
HG004456-01, R01HG003521-01 and 1U54HG004557-01) to Y.R. and C.-L.W.
NR 30
TC 138
Z9 141
U1 8
U2 56
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
EI 1476-4687
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD DEC 12
PY 2013
VL 504
IS 7479
BP 306
EP +
DI 10.1038/nature12716
PG 16
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 267TQ
UT WOS:000328121500042
PM 24213634
ER
PT J
AU Reyes-Gil, KR
Robinson, DB
AF Reyes-Gil, Karla R.
Robinson, David B.
TI WO3-Enhanced TiO2 Nanotube Photoanodes for Solar Water Splitting with
Simultaneous Wastewater Treatment
SO ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
LA English
DT Article
DE TiO2 nanotubes; WO3; photodegradation; water splitting H-2 production;
water pollutants
ID ENHANCED ELECTROCHROMIC PROPERTIES; VISIBLE-LIGHT ILLUMINATION; TUNGSTEN
TRIOXIDE FILMS; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; ENERGY-CONVERSION; WO3 FILMS;
ARRAYS; ELECTRODEPOSITION; TEMPERATURE; ULTRAVIOLET
AB Composite WO3/TiO2 nanostructures with optimal properties that enhance solar photoconversion reactions were developed, characterized, and tested. The TiO2 nanotubes were prepared by anodization of Ti foil and used as substrates for WO3 electrodeposition. The WO3 electrodeposition parameters were controlled to develop unique WO3 nanostructures with enhanced photoelectrochemical properties. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images showed that the nanomaterials with optimal photocurrent density have the same ordered structure as TiO2 nanotubes, with an external tubular nanostnictured WO3 layer. Diffuse reflectance spectra showed an increase in the visible absorption relative to bare TiO2 nanotubes and in the UV absorption relative to bare WO3 films. Incident simulated solar photon-to-current efficiency (IPCE) increased from 30% (for bare WO3) to 50% (for tubular WO3/TiO2 composites). With the addition of diverse organic pollutants, the photocurrent densities exhibited more than a 5-fold increase. Chemical oxygen demand measurements showed the simultaneous photodegradation of organic pollutants. The results of this work showed that the unique structure and composition of these composite WO3/TiO2 materials enhance the IPCE efficiencies, optical properties, and photodegradation performance compared with the parent materials.
C1 [Reyes-Gil, Karla R.; Robinson, David B.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Reyes-Gil, KR (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 969, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM krreyes@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Early Career Laboratory Directed Research and
Development program at Sandia National Laboratories
FX The authors thank Zachary D. Stephens for his technical work during the
summer 2012, Dr. Vitalie Stavila for his valuable help in the XRD data
collection, and Jeffery M. Chames for the SEM and EDS data collection.
The authors also want to thank Brian Patterson, Paul Schrader, and Dr.
John Goldsmith for their contribution in the instrumental setup for IPCE
measurements. This work was funded by the Early Career Laboratory
Directed Research and Development program at Sandia National
Laboratories, a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation,
for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 35
TC 32
Z9 35
U1 8
U2 126
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1944-8244
J9 ACS APPL MATER INTER
JI ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 5
IS 23
BP 12400
EP 12410
DI 10.1021/am403369p
PG 11
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 272DD
UT WOS:000328439600026
PM 24195676
ER
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurement of jet shapes in top-quark pair events at root s=7 TeV using
the ATLAS detector
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING; PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION; COLLISIONS; HERA;
ALGORITHM; DISTRIBUTIONS; PHYSICS; CHANNEL; QCD
AB A measurement of jet shapes in top-quark pair events using 1.8 fb(-1) of pp collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. Samples of top-quark pair events are selected in both the single-lepton and dilepton final states. The differential and integrated shapes of the jets initiated by bottom-quarks from the top-quark decays are compared with those of the jets originated by light-quarks from the hadronic W-boson decays in the single-lepton channel. The light-quark jets are found to have a narrower distribution of the momentum flow inside the jet area than b-quark jets.
C1 [Jackson, P.; Soni, N.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
[Edson, W.; Ernst, J.; Guindon, S.; Jain, V.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Saddique, A.; Sbrizzi, A.; Subramania, Hs.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Keoshkerian, H.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Maeno, M.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Simard, O.; Todorov, T.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] IN2P3, CNRS, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Keoshkerian, H.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Maeno, M.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Simard, O.; Todorov, T.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Auerbach, B.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Feng, E. J.; Fernando, W.; Goshaw, A. T.; LeCompte, T.; Love, J.; Malon, D.; Nguyen, D. H.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Stanek, R. W.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Loch, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shupe, M. A.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Darmora, S.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Griffiths, J.; Hadavand, H. K.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Angelidakis, S.; Antonaki, A.; Chouridou, S.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Byszewski, M.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-Zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Armadans, R. Caminal; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Bueso, X. Portell; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Armadans, R. Caminal; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Bueso, X. Portell; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Grenier, P.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Bach, A. M.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Brandt, G.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Cerri, A.; Cerutti, F.; Chu, M. L.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Sood, A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yu, D. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bach, A. M.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Brandt, G.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Cerri, A.; Cerutti, F.; Chu, M. L.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Sood, A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yu, D. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herbert, G. H.; Herrberg-Schubert, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Nikiforov, A.; Rieck, P.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Cervelli, A.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Cervelli, A.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bella, L. Aperio; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Daniells, A. C.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Mclaughlan, T.; Mudd, R. D.; Quijada, J. A. Murillo; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddallc, A. J.; Beddallc, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Corradi, M.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Gabrielli, A.; Giacobbe, B.; Grafstrom, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Gabrielli, A.; Grafstrom, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Bologna, Italy.
[Abajyan, T.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Glatzer, J.; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Janssen, J.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Liebal, J.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A-E; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Sarrazin, B.; Schaepe, S.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Scutti, F.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J-W; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Urquijo, P.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wagner, P.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Wong, K. H. Yau; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Bianchini, L.; Blocker, C.; Coffey, L.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Fitzgerald, E. A.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Zambito, S.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Amaral Coutinho, Y.; Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.; de Andrade Filho, L. Manhaes] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Begel, M.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Hu, X.; Klimentov, A.; Kravchenko, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M-A; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Radeka, V.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Vickey, T.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C-M; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Popeneciu, G. A.] Natl Inst Res & Dev Isotop & Mol Technol, Dept Phys, Cluj Napoca, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
West Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Gillam, T. P. S.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Mueller, T.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.; Williams, S.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Bellerive, A.; Koffas, T.; Lacey, J.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Andari, N.; Anghinolfi, F.; Avolio, G.; Baak, M. A.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobos, D.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Facini, G.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Franchino, S.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froidevaux, D.; Gabaldon, C.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gillberg, D.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Helsens, C.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Huhtinen, M.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lantzsch, K.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Macina, D.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, L.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, J.; Michal, S.; Molfetas, A.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schmieden, K.; Serfon, C.; Sfyrla, A.; Solans, C. A.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Alison, J.; Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Cheng, Y.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Li, H. L.; Meehan, S.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.; Webster, J. S.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Cottin, G.; Diaz, M. A.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.; White, R.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Fang, Y.; Jin, S.; Lua, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Wang, J.; Xu, D.; Yao, L.; Zhuang, X.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, B.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, K.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Xu, C.; Xu, L.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Yang, H.] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] IN2P3, CNRS, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Bain, T.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Alonso, A.; Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Monk, J.; Petersen, T. C.; Pingel, A.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Wiglesworth, C.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] INFN, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Lab Nazl Frascati, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyka, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Marian Smoluchowski Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Cao, T.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hoffman, J.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Wang, H.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Namasivayam, H.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Argyropoulos, S.; Bloch, I.; Borroni, S.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ferrara, V.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Pinto Firmino Da Costa, J. Goncalves; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Grohsjean, A.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Mattig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Monig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Peters, R. F. Y.; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; South, D.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Yatsenko, E.; Yildirim, E.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Argyropoulos, S.; Bloch, I.; Borroni, S.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ferrara, V.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Pinto Firmino Da Costa, J. Goncalves; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Grohsjean, A.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Mattig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Monig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Peters, R. F. Y.; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; South, D.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Yatsenko, E.; Yildirim, E.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Jentzsch, J.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Wittig, T.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Grohs, J. P.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Cerio, B.; Finelli, K. D.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Kruse, M. K.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Bristow, T. M.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Walls, F. M. Garay; Harrington, R. D.; Korn, A.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Proissl, M.; Schaelicke, A.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Chiarella, V.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Amoroso, S.; Barber, T.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Giuliani, C.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kopp, A. K.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Madar, R.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Ruthmann, N.; Schillo, C.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Ungaro, F. C.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Bucci, F.; Toro, R. Camacho; Clark, A.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Guescini, F.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Latour, B. Martin dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Guido, E.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Guido, E.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Tskhadadze, E. G.] Iv Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobavab, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Kreutzfeldt, K.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Quilty, D.; Ravenscroft, T.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Graber, L.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Hamer, M.; Hensel, C.; Kawamura, G.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Nackenhorst, O.; Pashapour, S.; Peters, R. F. Y.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] IN2P3, CNRS, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Butler, B.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Yen, A. L.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Dunford, M.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Hofmann, J. I.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E-E; Laier, H.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H-C; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Lukas, W.; Ritsch, E.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Cinca, D.; Gandrajula, R. P.; Halladjian, G.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Mandrysch, R.; Morange, N.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Potrap, I. N.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nakamura, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.; Tashiro, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Alconada Verzini, M. J.; Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
[Alconada Verzini, M. J.; Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Argentina.
[Allison, L. J.; Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Grimm, K.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Schnellbach, Y. J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Fletcher, G.; Goddard, J. R.; Hickling, R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Snidero, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Ochoa, M. I.; Pilkington, A. D.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Wardrope, D. R.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Bernius, C.; Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Subramaniam, R.; Tamsett, M. C.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] IN2P3, CNRS, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Bryngemark, L.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.; Wielers, M.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Llorente Merino, J.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Ellinghaus, F.; Endner, O. C.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Heck, T.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Huelsing, T. A.; Ji, W.; Karnevskiy, M.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Moritz, S.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Poettgen, R.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schott, M.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.; Zimmermann, C.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Tomlinson, L.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Barbero, M.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Nagai, Y.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Serre, T.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Ughetto, M.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Barbero, M.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Nagai, Y.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Serre, T.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Ughetto, M.; Vacavant, L.] IN2P3, CNRS, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dufour, M-A.; Klemetti, M.; Mantifel, R.; Robertson, S. H.; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Stoebe, M.; Vachon, B.; Wang, K.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Dubbert, J.; Feng, H.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Searcy, J.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Xu, L.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Ge, P.; Hauser, R.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Martin, B.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; True, P.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Coelli, S.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Arguin, J-F; Asbah, N.; Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Dallaire, F.; Davies, M.; Gauthier, L.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Rezvani, R.; Soueid, P.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Arguin, J-F; Asbah, N.; Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Dallaire, F.; Davies, M.; Gauthier, L.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Rezvani, R.; Soueid, P.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Bortfeldt, J.; Calfayan, P.; Chow, B. K. B.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Legger, F.; Lorenz, J.; Mann, A.; Meineck, C.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruschke, A.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Schmitt, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Wittkowski, J.; Zibell, A.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Compostella, G.; Cortiana, G.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goblirsch-Kolb, M.; Ince, T.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.; Yamauchi, K.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.; Yamauchi, K.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Dao, V.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koetsveld, F.; Koenig, A. C.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Castelli, A.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Ferrari, P.; Gadatsch, S.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hod, N.; Igonkina, O.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Mahlstedt, J.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Valencic, N.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Castelli, A.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Ferrari, P.; Gadatsch, S.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hod, N.; Igonkina, O.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Mahlstedt, J.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Valencic, N.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A. V.; Beloborodova, O. L.; Bobrovnikov, V. S.; Bogdanchikov, A. G.; Kazanin, V. F.; Korol, A. A.; Malyshev, V. M.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Skovpen, K. Yu; Soukharev, A. M.; Talyshev, A. A.; Tikhonov, Yu. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Haas, A.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Strang, M.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Hrabovsky, M.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Majewski, S.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Auge, E.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Guillemin, T.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Scifo, E.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Tran, H. L.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Auge, E.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Guillemin, T.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Scifo, E.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Tran, H. L.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] IN2P3, CNRS, Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Okamura, W.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Gramstad, E.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pedersen, M.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Lanza, A.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Fratina, S.; Heim, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Tuna, A. N.; Van Berg, R.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Giannetti, P.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Giannetti, P.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Bianchi, R. M.; Boudreau, J.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Sapp, K.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amor Dos Santos, S. P.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Marques, C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Hejbal, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Lysak, R.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Suk, M.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.; Vykydal, Z.; Zeman, M.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Balek, P.; Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Pleskot, V.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Golubkov, D.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagiacchi, P.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gabrielli, A.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagiacchi, P.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gabrielli, A.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Di Micco, B.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.; Trovatelli, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Di Micco, B.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Trovatelli, M.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lphea Marrakech, Morocco.
[Boutouil, S.; Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Boutouil, S.; Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Balli, F.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J-B; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Martinez, H.; Meric, N.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Protopapadaki, E.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schoeffel, L.; Schune, Ph.; Schwemling, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Tsionou, D.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom & Energie Al, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Blackburn, D.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Hsu, S. -C.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Fletcher, G. T.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Ibragimov, I.; Ikematsu, K.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Van Nieuwkoop, J.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Mayes, J. Backus; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Black, J. E.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Garelli, N.; Grenier, P.; Hansson, P.; Kagan, M.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Piacquadio, G.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Swiatlowski, M.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Astalos, R.; Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenecb, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Aurousseau, M.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Carrillo-Montoya, G. D.; Leney, K. J. C.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Abulaitia, Y.; Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Petridis, A.; Plucinski, P.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Abulaitia, Y.; Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Petridis, A.; Plucinski, P.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Lindquist, B. E.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Puldon, D.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Lindquist, B. E.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Puldon, D.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Castillo, I. Santoyo; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Black, C. W.; Cuthbert, C.; Jeng, G-Y; Patel, N. D.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Jamin, D. O.; Lee, S. C.; Li, B.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, L.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Di Mattia, A.; Kajomovitz, E.; Kopeliansky, R.; Musto, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Gueta, O.; Guttman, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Bachas, K.; Gkialas, I.; Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Papageorgiou, K.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Enari, Y.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Ahmad, A.; Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Enari, Y.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Orr, R. S.; Polifka, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Rudolph, M. S.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Seuster, R.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirouta, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Bustos, A. C. Florez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Corso-Radu, A.; Farrell, S.; Gerbaudo, D.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Rao, K.; Relich, M.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] INFN, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Coniavitis, E.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Madsen, A.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Irles Quiles, A.; Lacasta, C.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Fedorko, W.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; King, S. B.; Lister, A.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Astbury, A.; Berghaus, F.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Ouellette, E. A.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Farrington, S. M.; Jeske, C.; Jones, G.; Martin, T. A.; Pianori, E.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Banerjee, Sw; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gutzwiller, O.; Hard, A. S.; Jared, R. C.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Kruse, A.; Ma, L. L.; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Yang, H.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Tam, J. Y. C.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, K.; Becks, K. H.; Beermann, T. A.; Boek, J.; Boek, T. T.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fischer, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lenzen, G.; Mattig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Sturm, P.; Wagner, W.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Cummings, J.; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Erdmann, J.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Henrichs, A.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Leister, A. G.; Loginov, A.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.; Wang, X.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Rahal, G.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Acharya, B. S.] Kings Coll London, Dept Phys, London WC2R 2LS, England.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A. A.; Tikhonov, Yu. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal.
[Gkialas, I.; Papageorgiou, K.] Univ Aegean, Dept Financial & Management Engn, Chios, Greece.
[Grinstein, S.; Juste Rozas, A.; Martinez, M.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Mal, P.] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Sch Phys Sci, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Zaitsev, A. M.] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia.
[Nessi, M.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Onyisi, P. U. E.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Pinamonti, M.] Int Sch Adv Studies SISSA, Trieste, Italy.
[Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Henderson, J.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Sawyer, C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J. S.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa.
[ATLAS Collaboration] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016;
la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol,
Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua,
Marcella/A-8549-2015; Vykydal, Zdenek/H-6426-2016; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/I-1580-2016; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Gauzzi,
Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; Franco ,
Fernando /D-5021-2013; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva,
Polina/N-1148-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Ciubancan, Liviu
Mihai/L-2412-2015; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Akimov,
Andrey/N-1769-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; White, Ryan/E-2979-2015; Joergensen,
Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban,
Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Garcia, Jose
/H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Negrini,
Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Livan,
Michele/D-7531-2012; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Nozka, Libor/G-5550-2014; Kepka,
Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Hejbal, Jiri/H-1358-2014; Marcisovsky,
Michal/H-1533-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Lysak,
Roman/H-2995-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek,
Lukas/G-6370-2014; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Doyle,
Anthony/C-5889-2009; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011;
Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Gabrielli,
Alessandro/H-4931-2012; Zimmermann, Claus/E-9598-2014; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012
OI Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria,
Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244;
Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la rotonda,
laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X;
Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Coccaro,
Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Haas, Andrew/0000-0002-4832-0455; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380;
Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Smestad, Lillian/0000-0002-0244-8736;
Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed
Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco,
Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Vykydal, Zdenek/0000-0003-2329-0672;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Ventura,
Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X;
Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822;
Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676;
Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo,
Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; Franco , Fernando /0000-0002-5829-3155;
SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Ciubancan, Liviu
Mihai/0000-0003-1837-2841; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Carvalho,
Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900; Joergensen,
Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315;
Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694;
Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062;
De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Tomasek,
Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Villa,
Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle,
Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Solfaroli
Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519;
Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X;
Gabrielli, Alessandro/0000-0001-5346-7841; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; FWF,
Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil;
NSERC Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech
Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark;
DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, European Union;
ERC, European Union; NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France;
CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF,
Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; NSRF,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MIN-ERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel;
Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST,
Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; BRF, Norway; RCN, Norway;
MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania;
MES of Russia, Russian Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR;
MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MIZS, Slovenia; DST/NRF,
South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden;
SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Canton of Bern, Switzerland; Canton
of Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom;
Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE,
United States of America; NSF, United States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq
and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile;
CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and
VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark;
EPLANET, ERC and NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France;
GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and
NSRF, Greece; ISF, MIN-ERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN,
Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands;
BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS
(MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR;
MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MIZS, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South
Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF
and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey;
STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and
NSF, United States of America.
NR 70
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 10
U2 171
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
EI 1434-6052
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 73
IS 12
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2676-3
PG 31
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 270TW
UT WOS:000328342700001
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Knunz, V
Krammer, M
Kratschmer, I
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Jet and underlying event properties as a function of charged-particle
multiplicity in proton-proton collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID PHYSICS; LHC; QCD
AB Characteristics of multi-particle production in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV are studied as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity, N (ch). The produced particles are separated into two classes: those belonging to jets and those belonging to the underlying event. Charged particles are measured with pseudorapidity |eta|< 2.4 and transverse momentum p (T)> 0.25 GeV/c. Jets are reconstructed from charged-particles only and required to have p (T)> 5 GeV/c. The distributions of jet p (T), average p (T) of charged particles belonging to the underlying event or to jets, jet rates, and jet shapes are presented as functions of N (ch) and compared to the predictions of the pythia and herwig event generators. Predictions without multi-parton interactions fail completely to describe the N (ch)-dependence observed in the data. For increasing N (ch), pythia systematically predicts higher jet rates and harder p (T) spectra than seen in the data, whereas herwig shows the opposite trends. At the highest multiplicity, the data-model agreement is worse for most observables, indicating the need for further tuning and/or new model ingredients.
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[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Androsov, K.; Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; Ciocci, M. A.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Grippo, M. T.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Moon, C. S.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Savoy-Navarro, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.; Vernieri, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Vernieri, C.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Margaroli, F.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Margaroli, F.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Bellan, R.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Degano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Bellan, R.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Degano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; La Licata, C.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; La Licata, C.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Chang, S.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, S.; Oh, Y. D.; Park, H.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Park, S. K.; Roh, Y.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Lee, S.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Grigelionis, I.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoameri, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.; Misiura, M.; Wolszczak, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; Beirao Da Cruz E Silva, C.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Nguyen, F.; Rodrigues Antunes, J.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Konoplyanikov, V.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Matveev, V.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Skatchkov, N.; Smirnov, V.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Spiridonov, A.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dudko, L.; Gribushin, A.; Khein, L.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Proskuryakov, A.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Kachanov, V.; Kalinin, A.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Navarro De Martino, E.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Sharma, A.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bendavid, J.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Bondu, O.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; Colafranceschi, S.; D'Alfonso, M.; d'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; David, A.; De Guio, F.; De Roeck, A.; De Visscher, S.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Eugster, J.; Franzoni, G.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Gomez-Reino Garrido, R.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hammer, J.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Krajczar, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orsini, L.; Palencia Cortezon, E.; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Plagge, M.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Rolandi, G.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bachmair, F.; Baeni, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eller, P.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Mangano, B.; Marini, A. C.; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P.; Meister, D.; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Quittnat, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Kilminster, B.; Mejias, B. Millan; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Taroni, S.; Verzetti, M.; Yang, Y.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Cardaci, M.; Chen, K. H.; Ferro, C.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Lu, Y. J.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Suwonjandee, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Karapinar, G.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Barlas, E.; Cankocak, K.; Vardarli, F. I.; Yucel, M.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.; Sorokin, P.] Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Lucas, C.; Meng, Z.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Paramesvaran, S.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Ilic, J.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Burton, D.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Kenzie, M.; Lane, R.; Lucas, R.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Dittmann, J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Kasmi, A.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Cooper, S. I.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; St John, J.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Christopher, G.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Calderon De La Barca Sanchez, M.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Pilot, J.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Wilbur, S.; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Felcini, M.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Takasugi, E.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Hanson, G.; Heilman, J.; Jandir, P.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Malberti, M.; Nguyen, H.; Shrinivas, A.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Campagnari, C.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; George, C.; Golf, F.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Magana Villalba, R.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Kcira, D.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Pena, C.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Luiggi Lopez, E.; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Nicolas Kaufman, G.; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Butler, P. H.; Harris, P.; Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Gray, L.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hare, D.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kaadze, K.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Outschoorn, V. I. Martinez; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Ratnikova, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Yumiceva, F.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Apanasevich, L.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kurt, P.; Lacroix, F.; Moon, D. H.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Dilsiz, K.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Ogul, H.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Martin, C.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Wood, J. S.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Saini, L. K.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Rebassoo, F.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Busza, W.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Di Matteo, L.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Gulhan, D.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lai, Y. S.; Levin, A.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.; Zhukova, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Oliveros, S.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malik, S.; Meier, F.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Kumar, A.; Dolen, J.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Rappoccio, S.; Wan, Z.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Massironi, A.; Nash, D.; Orimoto, T.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Hahn, K. A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Sung, K.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Smith, G.; Vuosalo, C.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Koay, S. A.; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zenz, S. C.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Jung, K.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Leonardo, N.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Wang, F.; Xie, W.; Xu, L.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Li, W.; Adair, A.; Akgun, B.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Michlin, B.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.; Thomassen, P.; Walker, M.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Rose, K.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Bouhali, O.; Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Cowden, C.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Mao, Y.; Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
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[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Belknap, D. A.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Duric, S.; Friis, E.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Perry, T.; Pierro, G. A.; Polese, G.; Ross, I.; Sarangi, T.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
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[Beluffi, C.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Popov, A.; Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Chinellato, J.; Tonelli Manganote, E. J.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Dias, F. A.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, IN2P3, CNRS, Lab Leprince Ringuet, Palaiseau, France.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Elgammal, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Ellithi Kamel, A.] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bluj, M.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Sibille, J.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Swain, S. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Wickramage, N.] Univ Ruhuna, Matara, Sri Lanka.
[Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Androsov, K.; Grippo, M. T.; Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Savoy-Navarro, A.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Heredia-de La Cruz, I.] Univ Michoacana, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Lucas, R.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Amsler, C.] Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Ozturk, S.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Onengut, G.] Cag Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Albayrak, E. A.; Ozok, F.] Mimar Sinan Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Gunaydin, Y. O.] Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ, TR-46050 Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
[Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Yetkin, T.] Yildiz Tekn Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bouhali, O.] Texas A&M Univ Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
[Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/J-5049-2012;
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Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
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Maria/H-9127-2015; ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; My,
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Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Paganoni,
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Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
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Livio/A-2168-2016; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016;
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FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq
(Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES
(Bulgaria); CERN (China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China);
COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER
[SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC
(Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF
(Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary);
NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland);
INFN (Italy); NRF (Republic of Korea); WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland);
NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON (Russia); RosAtom
(Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); SEIDI (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
ThEPCenter (Thailand); IPST (Thailand); STAR (Thailand); NSTDA
(Thailand); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC
(United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme; European
Research Council; EPLANET (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P.
Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal
Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans
l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor
Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Ministry of
Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; Council of Science
and Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); HOMING
PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; EU; Regional
Development Fund; EU-ESF; Greek NSRF
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and
administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their
contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we
gratefully acknowledge the computing centres and personnel of the
Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing
infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the
enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the
CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: BMWF and FWF
(Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP
(Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF
(Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA
and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN
(Italy); NRF and WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV,
CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC
(Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON,
RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain);
Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEPCenter, IPST,
STAR and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine);
STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).; Individuals have received
support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council
and EPLANET (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan
Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal
Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans
l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor
Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Ministry of
Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; the Council of
Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo
(Torino); the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science,
cofinanced by EU, Regional Development Fund; and the Thalis and Aristeia
programmes cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF.
NR 41
TC 7
Z9 8
U1 5
U2 108
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
EI 1434-6052
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 73
IS 12
AR 2674
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2674-5
PG 26
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 270TT
UT WOS:000328342400001
ER
PT J
AU Mathias, PM
Jasperson, LV
VonNiederhausern, D
Bearden, MD
Koech, PK
Freeman, CJ
Heldebrant, DJ
AF Mathias, Paul M.
Jasperson, Louis V.
VonNiederhausern, David
Bearden, Mark D.
Koech, Phillip K.
Freeman, Charles J.
Heldebrant, David J.
TI Assessing Anhydrous Tertiary Alkanolamines for High-Pressure Gas
Purifications
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID CO2 CAPTURE; MIXTURES
AB Anhydrous tertiary alkanolamines chemically react with CO2 and H2S, with greater selectivity for the latter. This is in direct contrast to aqueous amine-based solvent systems, which exhibit higher selectivity for CO2 over H2S. Anhydrous tertiary alkanolamines exhibit pressure-induced chemical fixation of CO2 to form zwitterionic ammonium alkylcarbonate ionic liquids, while the same tertiary alkanolamines react with H2S at atmospheric pressures to form hydrosulfide ionic liquids. This difference in capture pressure implies that certain anhydrous alkanolamines could be chemically selective for H2S over CO2. We present here the first published vapor liquid liquid equilibrium (VLLE) data of anhydrous ethyldiethanolamine (EDEA) with CH4, C3H8, H2S, and CO2 at 10-50 degrees C measured by the TPx and TPxy methods. The data are modeled in Aspen Plus using an NRTL-with-solvation model. Data trends and the underlying phenomena are discussed for each gas. We also present process simulations that compare anhydrous EDEA's performance for CO2 and H2S high-pressure separations to other solvents such as Fluor Solvent (propylene carbonate), Selexol, and aqueous methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) for a representative gas-purification absorber. This work indicates that a niche for anhydrous EDEA in high-pressure gas purifications may be its stronger absorption for CO2 and H2S (relative to physical solvents) and its selectivity for H2S over CO2 (relative to chemical solvents).
C1 [Mathias, Paul M.] Fluor Corp, Aliso Viejo, CA 92698 USA.
[Jasperson, Louis V.; VonNiederhausern, David] Wiltec Res Co, Provo, UT 84601 USA.
[Bearden, Mark D.; Koech, Phillip K.; Freeman, Charles J.; Heldebrant, David J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Mathias, PM (reprint author), Fluor Corp, 3 Polaris Way, Aliso Viejo, CA 92698 USA.
EM Paul.Mathias@Fluor.com
OI Koech, Phillip/0000-0003-2996-0593
FU PNNL Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD)
FX PNNL acknowledges funding from PNNL Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) and Mike Elliot for his engineering support. Wiltec
acknowledges Lane Gardner for his conscientious assistance in obtaining
the measured data.
NR 19
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 32
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 49
BP 17562
EP 17572
DI 10.1021/ie4020974
PG 11
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 272CV
UT WOS:000328438800025
ER
PT J
AU Levitskaia, TG
Peterson, JM
Campbell, EL
Casella, AJ
Peterman, DR
Bryan, SA
AF Levitskaia, Tatiana G.
Peterson, James M.
Campbell, Emily L.
Casella, Amanda J.
Peterman, Dean R.
Bryan, Samuel A.
TI Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Multivariate Analysis for
Online Monitoring of Dibutyl Phosphate Degradation Product in Tributyl
Phosphate/n-Dodecane/Nitric Acid Solvent
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID MONOBUTYL PHOSPHATE; LEAST-SQUARES; NITRIC-ACID; CHROMATOGRAPHY; SYSTEM
AB In liquid-liquid extraction separation processes, accumulation of organic solvent degradation products is detrimental to the process robustness, and frequent solvent analysis is warranted. Our research explores the feasibility of online monitoring of the organic solvents relevant to used nuclear fuel reprocessing. This paper describes the first phase of developing a system for monitoring the tributyl phosphate (TBP)/n-dodecane solvent commonly used to separate used nuclear fuel. In this investigation, the effect of extraction of nitric acid from aqueous solutions of variable concentrations on the quantification of TBP and its major degradation product dibutylphosphoric acid (HDBP) was assessed. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was used to discriminate between HDBP and TBP in the nitric acid-containing TBP/n-dodecane solvent. Multivariate analysis of the spectral data facilitated the development of regression models for HDBP and TBP quantification in real time, enabling online implementation of the monitoring system. The predictive regression models were validated using TBP/n-dodecane solvent samples subjected to high-dose external gamma-irradiation. The predictive models were translated to flow conditions using a hollow fiber FTIR probe installed in a centrifugal contactor extraction apparatus, demonstrating the applicability of the FTIR technique coupled with multivariate analysis for the online monitoring of the organic solvent degradation products.
C1 [Levitskaia, Tatiana G.; Peterson, James M.; Campbell, Emily L.; Casella, Amanda J.; Bryan, Samuel A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Peterman, Dean R.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Levitskaia, TG (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Tatiana.Levitskaia@pnnl.gov; Sam.Bryan@pnnl.gov
RI Bryan, Samuel/D-5457-2015
OI Bryan, Samuel/0000-0001-5664-3249
FU Separations and Waste Forms Campaign within the U.S. Department of
Energy's Fuel Cycle Research and Development Program; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX This research was supported by the Separations and Waste Forms Campaign
within the U.S. Department of Energy's Fuel Cycle Research and
Development Program and conducted at the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 26
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 4
U2 16
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 49
BP 17607
EP 17617
DI 10.1021/ie402722n
PG 11
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 272CV
UT WOS:000328438800030
ER
PT J
AU Borges, I
Aquino, AJA
Kohn, A
Nieman, R
Hase, WL
Chen, LX
Lischka, H
AF Borges, Itamar, Jr.
Aquino, Adelia J. A.
Koehn, Andreas
Nieman, Reed
Hase, William L.
Chen, Lin X.
Lischka, Hans
TI Ab Initio Modeling of Excitonic and Charge-Transfer States in Organic
Semiconductors: The PTB1/PCBM Low Band Gap System
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; ELECTRONICALLY EXCITED-STATES; DONOR-ACCEPTOR
COMPLEXES; SOLAR-CELLS; TRANSFER EXCITATIONS; MOLECULAR-COMPLEXES;
APPROXIMATION; TETRACYANOETHYLENE; POLYMERS; EXCHANGE
AB A detailed quantum chemical simulation of the excitonic and charge-transfer (CT) states of a bulk heterojunction model containing poly(thieno[3,4-b]-thiophene benzodithiophene) (PTB1)/[6,6]-phenyl-C-61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) is reported. The largest molecular model contains two stacked PTB1 trimer chains interacting with C-60 positioned on top of and lateral to the (PTB1)(3) stack. The calculations were performed using the algebraic diagrammatic construction method to second order (ADC(2)). One main result of the calculations is that the CT states are located below the bright inter-chain excitonic state, directly accessible via internal conversion processes. The other important aspects of the calculations are the formation of discrete bands of CT states originating from the lateral C-60's and the importance of inter-chain charge delocalization for the stability of the CT states. A simple model for the charge separation step is also given, revealing the energetic feasibility of the overall photovoltaic process.
C1 [Borges, Itamar, Jr.; Aquino, Adelia J. A.; Nieman, Reed; Hase, William L.; Lischka, Hans] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Borges, Itamar, Jr.] Inst Mil Engn, Dept Quim, BR-22290270 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Koehn, Andreas] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys Chem, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Chen, Lin X.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Chen, Lin X.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lischka, Hans] Univ Vienna, Inst Theoret Chem, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
RP Borges, I (reprint author), Texas Tech Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
EM itamar@ime.eb.br; hans.lischka@ttu.edu
RI Borges, Itamar/B-9535-2009; Lischka, Hans/A-8802-2015; Aquino,
Adelia/F-3226-2016
OI Borges, Itamar/0000-0002-8492-1223;
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-1213263, OISE-0730114]; Robert A. Welch
Foundation [D-0005]; Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies
[C2013A0070]; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Sandia National Laboratories [DE-AC04-94AL85000];
Vienna Scientific Cluster [70019]; Fulbright Foundation; CAPES; DFG [KO
2337/3-1]
FX This material is based upon work supported by the National Science
Foundation under Project No. CHE-1213263 and Grant No. OISE-0730114 for
the Partnerships in International Research and Education. Support was
also provided by the Robert A. Welch Foundation under Grant No. D-0005
and by the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (Project No.
C2013A0070), an Office of Science User Facility operated for the U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science by Los Alamos National Laboratory
(Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396) and Sandia National Laboratories (Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000). Computer time at the Vienna Scientific Cluster
(Project No. 70019) is gratefully acknowledged. I.B. thanks the
Fulbright Foundation and CAPES for a fellowship to visit the Texas Tech
University. A.K. acknowledges a Heisenberg Fellowship of the DFG (Grant
No. KO 2337/3-1).
NR 31
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 5
U2 69
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 49
BP 18252
EP 18255
DI 10.1021/ja4081925
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 272CU
UT WOS:000328438700003
PM 24215627
ER
PT J
AU Berweger, S
Nguyen, DM
Muller, EA
Bechtel, HA
Perkins, TT
Raschke, MB
AF Berweger, Samuel
Nguyen, Duc M.
Muller, Eric A.
Bechtel, Hans A.
Perkins, Thomas T.
Raschke, Markus B.
TI Nano-Chemical Infrared Imaging of Membrane Proteins in Lipid Bilayers
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; NEAR-FIELD MICROSCOPY; OPTICAL MICROSCOPY;
PURPLE MEMBRANES; SPECTROSCOPY; RESOLUTION; BACTERIORHODOPSIN; LIMIT;
SCATTERING; STABILITY
AB The spectroscopic characterization of biomolecular structures requires nanometer spatial resolution and chemical specificity. We perform full spatio-spectral imaging of dried purple membrane patches purified from Halobacterium salinarum with infrared vibrational scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM). Using near-field spectral phase contrast based on the Amide I resonance of the protein backbone, we identify the protein distribution with 20 nm spatial resolution and few-protein sensitivity. This demonstrates the general applicability of s-SNOM vibrational nanospectroscopy, with potential extension to a wide range of biomolecular systems.
C1 [Berweger, Samuel; Muller, Eric A.; Raschke, Markus B.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Berweger, Samuel; Muller, Eric A.; Raschke, Markus B.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Nguyen, Duc M.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Perkins, Thomas T.] Univ Colorado, Dept Mol Cellular & Dev Biol, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Berweger, Samuel; Muller, Eric A.; Perkins, Thomas T.; Raschke, Markus B.] Univ Colorado, NIST, Joint Inst Lab Astrophys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Berweger, Samuel; Muller, Eric A.; Perkins, Thomas T.; Raschke, Markus B.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Bechtel, Hans A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Raschke, MB (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM markus.raschke@colorado.edu
RI Muller, Eric/J-2161-2012; Raschke, Markus/F-8023-2013;
OI Muller, Eric/0000-0002-9629-1767; Perkins, Thomas/0000-0003-4826-9490
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-0748226, DBI-0923544, Phys-1125844];
NIST; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Linda Randall for providing the halobacterium and protocols for
preparing the bR sample, and Craig Prater from Anasys Instruments for
technical scanning probe support. M.B.R. acknowledges support from the
National Science Foundation (CHE-0748226). T.T.P. acknowledges support
from the NSF (DBI-0923544, Phys-1125844) and NIST. T.T.P. is a staff
member of the Quantum Physics Division of NIST. The Advanced Light
Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 28
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 6
U2 67
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 49
BP 18292
EP 18295
DI 10.1021/ja409815g
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 272CU
UT WOS:000328438700013
PM 24251914
ER
PT J
AU Dutta, A
Lense, S
Hou, JB
Engelhard, MH
Roberts, JAS
Shaw, WJ
AF Dutta, Arnab
Lense, Sheri
Hou, Jianbo
Engelhard, Mark H.
Roberts, John A. S.
Shaw, Wendy J.
TI Minimal Proton Channel Enables H-2 Oxidation and Production with a
Water-Soluble Nickel-Based Catalyst
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID OUTER-COORDINATION SPHERE; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; PENDANT AMINES;
MOLECULAR CATALYSTS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; COMPLEXES; ELECTROCATALYSTS;
EVOLUTION; SYSTEMS; DESIGN
AB Hydrogenase enzymes use first-row transition metals to interconvert H-2 with protons and electrons, reactions that are important for the storage and recovery of energy from intermittent sources such as solar, hydroelectric, and wind. Here we present Ni((P2N2Gly)-N-Cy)(2), a water-soluble molecular electrocatalyst with the amino acid glycine built into the diphosphine ligand framework. Proton transfer between the outer coordination sphere carboxylates and the second coordination sphere pendant amines is rapid, as observed by cyclic voltammetry and FTIR spectroscopy, indicating that the carboxylate groups may participate in proton transfer during catalysis. This complex oxidizes H-2 (1-33 s(-1)) at low overpotentials (150-365 mV) over a range of pH values (0.1-9.0) and produces H-2 under identical solution conditions (>2400 s(-1) at pH 0.5). Enzymes employ proton channels for the controlled movement of protons over long distances-the results presented here demonstrate the effects of a simple two-component proton channel in a synthetic molecular electrocatalyst.
C1 [Dutta, Arnab; Lense, Sheri; Hou, Jianbo; Engelhard, Mark H.; Roberts, John A. S.; Shaw, Wendy J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Roberts, JAS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM john.roberts@pnnl.gov; wendy.shaw@pnnl.gov
OI Engelhard, Mark/0000-0002-5543-0812
FU Office of Science Early Career Research Program through U.S. Department
of Energy (DOE), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Center for Molecular
Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. DOE, BES;
U.S. DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research program
FX This work was funded by the Office of Science Early Career Research
Program through the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Basic Energy
Sciences (BES) (A.D., S.L., W.J.S.), and the Center for Molecular
Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
DOE, BES (J.H., J.A.S.R). Part of the research was conducted at the W.R.
Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific
user facility sponsored by U.S. DOE's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research program located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated by Battelle for the U.S. DOE.
NR 45
TC 55
Z9 55
U1 5
U2 76
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 49
BP 18490
EP 18496
DI 10.1021/ja407826d
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 272CU
UT WOS:000328438700043
PM 24206187
ER
PT J
AU Young, KC
Blume-Kohout, R
Lidar, DA
AF Young, Kevin C.
Blume-Kohout, Robin
Lidar, Daniel A.
TI Adiabatic quantum optimization with the wrong Hamiltonian
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID CODES
AB Analog models of quantum information processing, such as adiabatic quantum computation and analog quantum simulation, require the ability to subject a system to precisely specified Hamiltonians. Unfortunately, the hardware used to implement these Hamiltonians will be imperfect and limited in its precision. Even small perturbations and imprecisions can have profound effects on the nature of the ground state. Here we consider an imperfect implementation of adiabatic quantum optimization and show that, for a widely applicable random control noise model, quantum stabilizer encodings are able to reduce the effective noise magnitude and thus improve the likelihood of a successful computation or simulation. This reduction builds upon two design principles: summation of equivalent logical operators to increase the energy scale of the encoded optimization problem, and the inclusion of a penalty term comprising the sum of the code stabilizer elements. We illustrate our findings with an Ising ladder and show that classical repetition coding drastically increases the probability that the ground state of a perturbed model is decodable to that of the unperturbed model, while using only realistic two-body interaction. Finally, we note that the repetition encoding is a special case of quantum stabilizer encodings, and show that this in principle allows us to generalize our results to many types of analog quantum information processing, albeit at the expense of many-body interactions.
C1 [Young, Kevin C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Scalable & Secure Syst Res 08961, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Blume-Kohout, Robin] Sandia Natl Labs, Adv Device Technol 01425, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Lidar, Daniel A.] Univ So Calif, Dept Chem, Dept Elect Engn, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
[Lidar, Daniel A.] Univ So Calif, Ctr Quantum Informat Sci & Technol, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
RP Young, KC (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Scalable & Secure Syst Res 08961, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM kyoung@sandia.gov
FU ARO-MURI [W911NF-11-1-0268]; ARO-QA [W911NF-12-1-0523]; Lockheed Martin
Corporation; NSF [PHY-969969, PHY-803304]
FX The authors thank Alexey Gorshkov for calling attention to the problem
of control errors on the final Hamiltonian in adiabatic quantum
computing. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
DAL's research was supported by ARO-MURI Grant No. W911NF-11-1-0268, by
ARO-QA Grant No. W911NF-12-1-0523, by the Lockheed Martin Corporation,
and by NSF Grants No. PHY-969969 and No. PHY-803304.
NR 22
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
EI 1094-1622
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 062314
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.88.062314
PG 7
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 275JU
UT WOS:000328672900001
ER
PT J
AU Busser, CA
Martins, GB
Feiguin, AE
AF Buesser, C. A.
Martins, G. B.
Feiguin, A. E.
TI Lanczos transformation for quantum impurity problems in d-dimensional
lattices: Application to graphene nanoribbons
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LOCAL ATOMIC ENVIRONMENT; TIGHT-BINDING BANDS; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; MAGNETIC IMPURITY; ANDERSON MODEL; FERMI SYSTEMS;
KONDO PROBLEM; TRANSPORT; FIELD
AB We present a completely unbiased and controlled numerical method to solve quantum impurity problems in d-dimensional lattices. This approach is based on a canonical transformation, of the Lanczos form, where the complete lattice Hamiltonian is exactly mapped onto an equivalent one-dimensional system, in the same spirit as Wilson's numerical renormalization, and Haydock's recursion method. We introduce many-body interactions in the form of a Kondo or Anderson impurity and we solve the low-dimensional problem using the density matrix renormalization group. The technique is particularly suited to study systems that are inhomogeneous, and/or have a boundary. The resulting dimensional reduction translates into a reduction of the scaling of the entanglement entropy by a factor Ld-1, where L is the linear dimension of the original d-dimensional lattice. This allows one to calculate the ground state of a magnetic impurity attached to an L x L square lattice and an L x L x L cubic lattice with L up to 140 sites. We also study the localized edge states in graphene nanoribbons by attaching a magnetic impurity to the edge or the center of the system. For armchair metallic nanoribbons we find a slow decay of the spin correlations as a consequence of the delocalized metallic states. In the case of zigzag ribbons, the decay of the spin correlations depends on the position of the impurity. If the impurity is situated in the bulk of the ribbon, the decay is slow as in the metallic case. On the other hand, if the adatom is attached to the edge, the decay is fast, within few sites of the impurity, as a consequence of the localized edge states, and the short correlation length. The mapping can be combined with ab initio band structure calculations to model the system, and to understand correlation effects in quantum impurity problems starting from first principles.
C1 [Buesser, C. A.] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-81377 Munich, Germany.
[Buesser, C. A.] Univ Munich, Arnold Sommerfeld Ctr Theoret Phys, D-81377 Munich, Germany.
[Martins, G. B.] Oakland Univ, Dept Phys, Rochester, MI 48309 USA.
[Martins, G. B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Feiguin, A. E.] Northeastern Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
RP Busser, CA (reprint author), Univ Munich, Dept Phys, Marchioninistr 15, D-81377 Munich, Germany.
EM carlos.busser@gmail.com
RI Busser, Carlos/K-1017-2014; Martins, George/C-9756-2012
OI Busser, Carlos/0000-0002-0353-7490; Martins, George/0000-0001-7846-708X
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [FOR 912, HE5242/2-2]; NSF
[DMR-0710529, DMR-1107994, MRI-0922811, DMR-1339564]; DAAD
FX We thank K. Al-Hassanieh, F. Heidrich Meisner, L. Vidmar, and C. Batista
for helpful discussions. C. A. B. was supported by the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through FOR 912 under Grant No. HE5242/2-2.
G. B. M. acknowledges financial support from the NSF under Grant Nos.
DMR-0710529, DMR-1107994, and MRI-0922811. G. B. M. also thanks the
hospitality of the Institut fur Theorie der Statistischen Physik, RWTH
Aachen University, Aachen, Germany, where part of this work was
performed under a DAAD fellowship. A. E. F. acknowledges NSF support
through Grant No. DMR-1339564.
NR 94
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 14
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 24
AR 245113
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.245113
PG 13
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275MG
UT WOS:000328680500002
ER
PT J
AU Knizek, K
Hejtmanek, J
Marysko, M
Novak, P
Santava, E
Jirak, Z
Naito, T
Fujishiro, H
de la Cruz, C
AF Knizek, K.
Hejtmanek, J.
Marysko, M.
Novak, P.
Santava, E.
Jirak, Z.
Naito, T.
Fujishiro, H.
de la Cruz, Clarina
TI Spin-state crossover and low-temperature magnetic state in yttrium-doped
Pr0.7Ca0.3CoO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY-LEVELS; TRANSITION; LA1-XSRXCOO3; RESONANCE; ORDER
AB The structural and magnetic properties of two mixed-valence cobaltites with a formal population of 0.30 Co4+ ions per f.u., (Pr1-yYy)(0.7)Ca0.3CoO3 (y = 0 and 0.15), have been studied down to very low temperatures by means of high-resolution neutron diffraction, SQUID magnetometry, and heat-capacity measurements. The results are interpreted within the scenario of the spin-state crossover from a room-temperature mixture of the intermediate-spin Co3+ and low-spin Co4+ (IS/LS) to the LS/LS mixture in the sample ground states. In contrast to the yttrium-free y = 0 that retains the metallic-like character and exhibits ferromagnetic (FM) ordering below 55 K, the doped system y = 0.15 undergoes a first-order metal-insulator transition at 132 K, during which not only the crossover to low-spin states but also a partial electron transfer from Pr3+ 4f to cobalt 3d states takes place simultaneously. Taking into account the nonmagnetic character of LS Co3+, such a valence shift electronic transition causes a magnetic dilution, formally to 0.12 LS Co4+ or 0.12 t(2g) hole spins per f.u., which is the reason for an insulating, highly nonuniform magnetic ground state without long-range order. Nevertheless, even in that case there exists a relatively strong molecular field distributed over all the crystal lattice. It is argued that the spontaneous FM order in y = 0 and the existence of strong FM correlations in y = 0.15 apparently contradict the single t(2g) band character of LS/LS phase. The explanation we suggest relies on a model of the defect-induced, itinerant hole-mediated magnetism, where the defects are identified with the magnetic high-spin Co3+ species stabilized near oxygen vacancies.
C1 [Knizek, K.; Hejtmanek, J.; Marysko, M.; Novak, P.; Santava, E.; Jirak, Z.] Inst Phys ASCR, Prague 16200 6, Czech Republic.
[Naito, T.; Fujishiro, H.] Iwate Univ, Fac Engn, Morioka, Iwate 0208551, Japan.
[de la Cruz, Clarina] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Knizek, K (reprint author), Inst Phys ASCR, Cukrovarnicka 10, Prague 16200 6, Czech Republic.
RI Knizek, Karel/G-5270-2014; Hejtmanek, Jiri/G-5591-2014; Jirak,
Zdenek/G-6281-2014; Marysko, Miroslav/G-6464-2014; Novak,
Pavel/G-6692-2014; dela Cruz, Clarina/C-2747-2013
OI Knizek, Karel/0000-0002-0725-0331; Hejtmanek, Jiri/0000-0001-8248-3912;
dela Cruz, Clarina/0000-0003-4233-2145
FU Grant Agency of the Czech Republic [204/11/0713]
FX We thank J. Kunes and C. Leighton for stimulating comments. This work
was supported by Project No. 204/11/0713 of the Grant Agency of the
Czech Republic.
NR 30
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 224412
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.224412
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275MB
UT WOS:000328679700003
ER
PT J
AU Hlophe, L
Elster, C
Johnson, RC
Upadhyay, NJ
Nunes, FM
Arbanas, G
Eremenko, V
Escher, JE
Thompson, IJ
AF Hlophe, L.
Elster, Ch.
Johnson, R. C.
Upadhyay, N. J.
Nunes, F. M.
Arbanas, G.
Eremenko, V.
Escher, J. E.
Thompson, I. J.
CA TORUS Collaboration
TI Separable representation of phenomenological optical potentials of
Woods-Saxon type
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID FADDEEV CALCULATIONS; 2-BODY INTERACTIONS; MODEL; APPROXIMATIONS;
SCATTERING; STATE
AB Background: One important ingredient for many applications of nuclear physics to astrophysics, nuclear energy, and stockpile stewardship are the cross sections for reactions of neutrons with rare isotopes. Since direct measurements are often not feasible, indirect methods, e. g., (d, p) reactions, should be used. Those (d, p) reactions may be viewed as three-body reactions and described with Faddeev techniques.
Purpose: Faddeev equations in momentum space have a long tradition of utilizing separable interactions in order to arrive at sets of coupled integral equations in one variable. While there exist several separable representations for the nucleon-nucleon interaction, the optical potential between a neutron (proton) and a nucleus is not readily available in separable form. The purpose of this paper is to introduce a separable representation for complex phenomenological optical potentials of Woods-Saxon type.
Results: Starting from a global optical potential, a separable representation thereof is introduced based on the Ernst-Shakin-Thaler (EST) scheme. This scheme is generalized to non-Hermitian potentials. Applications to n + Ca-48, n + Sn-132, and n + Pb-208 are investigated for energies from 0 to 50 MeV and the quality of the representation is examined.
Conclusions: We find a good description of the on-shell t matrix for all systems with rank up to 5. The required rank depends inversely on the angular momentum. The resulting separable interaction exhibits a different off-shell behavior compared to the original potential, reducing the high-momentum contributions.
C1 [Hlophe, L.; Elster, Ch.; Eremenko, V.] Ohio Univ, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Hlophe, L.; Elster, Ch.; Eremenko, V.] Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Johnson, R. C.] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England.
[Upadhyay, N. J.; Nunes, F. M.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Upadhyay, N. J.; Nunes, F. M.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Arbanas, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Nucl Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Escher, J. E.; Thompson, I. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Eremenko, V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia.
RP Hlophe, L (reprint author), Ohio Univ, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
EM lh421709@ohio.edu; elster@ohio.edu
RI Elster, Charlotte/N-9845-2015
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-93ER40756, DE-FG52-08NA28552,
DE-SC0004084, DE-SC0004087]; Ohio University; Michigan State University;
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; National
Science Foundation [PHY-0800026]
FX This work was performed in part under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-FG02-93ER40756 with Ohio
University and Contract No. DE-FG52-08NA28552 with Michigan State
University and under Contracts No. DE-SC0004084 and No. DE-SC0004087
(TORUS Collaboration) and by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. F. M. Nunes also acknowledges
support from the National Science Foundation under Grant No.
PHY-0800026. R. C. Johnson thanks the NSCL for their hospitality and
support during his visits.
NR 33
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 064608
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.064608
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 275PN
UT WOS:000328689400001
ER
PT J
AU Deshmukh, S
Kamath, G
Ramanathan, S
Sankaranarayanan, SKRS
AF Deshmukh, Sanket
Kamath, Ganesh
Ramanathan, Shriram
Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian K. R. S.
TI Chloride ions induce order-disorder transition at water-oxide interfaces
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION; PITTING CORROSION; LIQUID; GROWTH;
SPECTROSCOPY; SURFACES; COPPER; STAGE; FILMS
AB Water can form quasi-two-dimensional ordered layers near a solid interface. The solvation dynamics and ionic transport phenomena through this ordered water structure is of direct relevance to a variety of problems in interface science. Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the impact of local fluctuation of the chloride ion density in the vicinity of an oxide surface on the structure and dynamics of water layers. We demonstrate that local increase in chloride ions beyond a threshold concentration near the water-MgO ( 100) interface introduces an order-disorder transition of this two-dimensional layered network into bulklike water, leading to increased diffusional characteristics and reduced hydrogen bonding lifetimes. We find that the extent of this order-disorder transition can be tuned by modifying the defect chemistry and nature of the underlying substrate. The kinetic fluidity resulting from order-disorder transition at high chloride ion concentration has significance for a broad range of phenomena, ranging from freezing point depression of brine to onset of aqueous corrosion.
C1 [Deshmukh, Sanket; Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian K. R. S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kamath, Ganesh] Univ Missouri, Dept Chem, Columbia, MO 65211 USA.
[Ramanathan, Shriram] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
RP Sankaranarayanan, SKRS (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM skrssank@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; ONR [N00014-10-1-0346]
FX Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. S.R. acknowledges the
ONR for support under Grant No. N00014-10-1-0346.
NR 28
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 4
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 062119
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.062119
PG 5
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 275RM
UT WOS:000328695100001
PM 24483398
ER
PT J
AU Liu, YH
Cuellar, FA
Sefrioui, Z
Freeland, JW
Fitzsimmons, MR
Leon, C
Santamaria, J
te Velthuis, SGE
AF Liu, Yaohua
Cuellar, F. A.
Sefrioui, Z.
Freeland, J. W.
Fitzsimmons, M. R.
Leon, C.
Santamaria, J.
te Velthuis, S. G. E.
TI Emergent Spin Filter at the Interface between Ferromagnetic and
Insulating Layered Oxides
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID METALLIC FERROMAGNET; TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS; TRANSPORT; MAGNETISM; FILMS
AB We report a strong effect of interface-induced magnetization on the transport properties of magnetic tunnel junctions consisting of ferromagnetic manganite La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 and insulating cuprate PrBa2Cu3O7. Contrary to the typically observed steady increase of the tunnel magnetoresistance with decreasing temperature, this system exhibits a sudden anomalous decrease at lowtemperatures. Interestingly, this anomalous behavior can be attributed to the competition between the positive spin polarization of the manganite contacts and the negative spin-filter effect from the interface-induced Cu magnetization.
C1 [Liu, Yaohua; te Velthuis, S. G. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cuellar, F. A.; Sefrioui, Z.; Leon, C.; Santamaria, J.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Aplicada 3, GFMC, ES-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Freeland, J. W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Fitzsimmons, M. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Liu, YH (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Leon, Carlos/A-5587-2008; te Velthuis, Suzanne/I-6735-2013; Liu,
Yaohua/B-2529-2009; Santamaria, Jacobo/N-8783-2016; Sefrioui,
Zouhair/C-2728-2017;
OI Leon, Carlos/0000-0002-3262-1843; te Velthuis,
Suzanne/0000-0002-1023-8384; Liu, Yaohua/0000-0002-5867-5065;
Santamaria, Jacobo/0000-0003-4594-2686; Sefrioui,
Zouhair/0000-0002-6703-3339; Cuellar Jimenez, Fabian
Andres/0000-0002-2891-6198
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; SpanishMICINN [MAT2011-27470-C02]; Consolider
Ingenio [CSD2009-00013]; CAM [S2009/MAT-1756]; Department of Energy's
Office of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX Work at Argonne National Laboratory and use of the Advanced Photon
Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Work at UCM was
supported by the SpanishMICINN through Grant No. MAT2011-27470-C02,
Consolider Ingenio 2010 -CSD2009-00013 (Imagine), and by CAM through
Grant No. S2009/MAT-1756 (Phama). This work has benefited from the use
of the Lujan Neutron Scattering Center at LANSCE, which is funded by the
Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Los Alamos
National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC
under DOE through Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 37
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 48
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 24
AR 247203
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.247203
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 275TF
UT WOS:000328699800019
PM 24483696
ER
PT J
AU Beria, M
Brandino, GP
Lepori, L
Konik, RM
Sierra, G
AF Beria, M.
Brandino, G. P.
Lepori, L.
Konik, R. M.
Sierra, G.
TI Truncated conformal space approach for perturbed Wess-Zumino-Witten
SU(2)(k) models
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
LA English
DT Article
ID NONLINEAR INTEGRAL-EQUATION; SINE-GORDON THEORY; 2 DIMENSIONS;
FIELD-THEORIES; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP; HEISENBERG CHAIN; MAGNETIC-FIELD;
EXCITED-STATES; ISING-MODEL; ENERGY
AB We outline the application of the truncated conformal space approach (TCSA) to perturbations of SU(2)(k) Wess-Zumino-Witten theories. As examples of this methodology, we consider two distinct perturbations of SU (2)(1) and one of SU(2)(2). SU (2)(1) is first perturbed by its spin-1/2 field, a model which is equivalent to the sine-Gordon model at a particular value of its coupling beta. The sine-Gordon spectrum is correctly reproduced as well as the corresponding finite-size corrections. We next study SU (2)(1) with a marginal current current perturbation. The TCSA results can be matched to perturbation theory within an appropriate treatment of the UV divergences. We find however that these results do not match field theoretic computations on the same model performed with a Lorentz invariant regulator. Finally, we consider SU(2)2 perturbed by its spin-1 field, which is equivalent to three decoupled massive Majorana fermions. In this case as well the TCSA reproduces accurately the known spectrum. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Beria, M.] SISSA Int Sch Adv Studies, I-34136 Trieste, Italy.
[Beria, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Rome, Italy.
[Brandino, G. P.] Univ Amsterdam, Inst Theoret Phys, NL-1090 GL Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Lepori, L.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
[Lepori, L.] IPCMS, UMR 7504, Strasbourg, France.
[Lepori, L.] Univ Strasbourg, ISIS, UMR 7006, Strasbourg, France.
[Lepori, L.] CNRS, Strasbourg, France.
[Konik, R. M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Sierra, G.] UAM CSIC, Inst Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain.
RP Beria, M (reprint author), SISSA Int Sch Adv Studies, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy.
RI Konik, Robert/L-8076-2016
OI Konik, Robert/0000-0003-1209-6890
FU European Regional Development Fund; US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; NSF [PHY
1208521]; QUITEMAD [FIS2009-11654]; Severo-Ochoa Program; Netherlands
Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)
FX We thank J. Cardy, F.H.L. Essler, G. Mussardo and G. Takacs for useful
discussions. L.L. acknowledges a grant awarded by Banco de Santander and
financial support from European Regional Development Fund. R.M.K.
acknowledges support by the US DOE under contract DE-AC02-98CH10886 and
NSF under grant no. PHY 1208521. G.S. acknowledges support from the
grants FIS2009-11654, QUITEMAD and the Severo-Ochoa Program. G.P.B.
acknowledges support from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific
Research (NWO).
NR 63
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 8
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0550-3213
EI 1873-1562
J9 NUCL PHYS B
JI Nucl. Phys. B
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 877
IS 2
BP 457
EP 483
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2013.10.005
PG 27
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 266DP
UT WOS:000328003100011
ER
PT J
AU Liu, Y
Nelson, J
Holzner, C
Andrews, JC
Pianetta, P
AF Liu, Y.
Nelson, J.
Holzner, C.
Andrews, J. C.
Pianetta, P.
TI Recent advances in synchrotron-based hard x-ray phase contrast imaging
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC RECONSTRUCTION; 30 NM-RESOLUTION; TALBOT
INTERFEROMETRY; CONFIGURED DETECTOR; ZONE PLATES; MICROSCOPY;
DIFFRACTION; TRANSMISSION; RETRIEVAL; PROPAGATION
AB Ever since the first demonstration of phase contrast imaging (PCI) in the 1930s by Frits Zernike, people have realized the significant advantage of phase contrast over conventional absorption-based imaging in terms of sensitivity to 'transparent' features within specimens. Thus, x-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) holds great potential in studies of soft biological tissues, typically containing low Z elements such as C, H, O and N. Particularly when synchrotron hard x-rays are employed, the favourable brightness, energy tunability, monochromatic characteristics and penetration depth have dramatically enhanced the quality and variety of XPCI methods, which permit detection of the phase shift associated with 3D geometry of relatively large samples in a non-destructive manner. In this paper, we review recent advances in several synchrotron-based hard x-ray XPCI methods. Challenges and key factors in methodological development are discussed, and biological and medical applications are presented.
C1 [Liu, Y.; Nelson, J.; Andrews, J. C.; Pianetta, P.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Ctr, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Holzner, C.] Xradia Inc, Pleasanton, CA 94588 USA.
RP Liu, Y (reprint author), SLAC Natl Accelerator Ctr, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, 2575 Sand Hill Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
EM pianetta@slac.stanford.edu
RI Liu, Yijin/O-2640-2013; Nelson Weker, Johanna/J-4159-2015
OI Liu, Yijin/0000-0002-8417-2488; Nelson Weker,
Johanna/0000-0001-6856-3203
NR 118
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 2
U2 60
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
EI 1361-6463
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 49
AR 494001
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/46/49/494001
PG 13
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 264OH
UT WOS:000327887500002
ER
PT J
AU Wu, SR
Lin, CH
Chen, YS
Chen, YY
Hwu, Y
Chu, YS
Margaritondo, G
AF Wu, S. R.
Lin, C. H.
Chen, Y. S.
Chen, Y. Y.
Hwu, Y.
Chu, Y. S.
Margaritondo, G.
TI At the frontiers of high-resolution hard-x-ray microscopy: an
international programme
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID FRESNEL ZONE PLATES; FREE-ELECTRON LASER; ORIENTED PYROLYTIC-GRAPHITE;
ZERNIKE PHASE-CONTRAST; E-BEAM LITHOGRAPHY; 30 NM RESOLUTION;
ELECTROCHEMICAL NUCLEATION; DIFFRACTION MICROSCOPY; GROWTH-MECHANISM;
ELECTRODEPOSITION
AB We review the recent progress achieved by our international collaboration on novel imaging techniques based on high-brightness and highly coherent synchrotron sources. After outlining the background, we will discuss the technical progress of recent years. Then, we will exemplify the applications with a number of cases in materials science and life sciences, in particular neurobiology. New results on metal electrodeposition will be used to practically illustrate the impact of the techniques in this important technological area and in general its potential for materials research. Finally, we will briefly comment on the foreseeable technical improvements and on their positive consequences.
C1 [Wu, S. R.; Lin, C. H.; Chen, Y. S.; Chen, Y. Y.; Hwu, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
[Wu, S. R.; Hwu, Y.] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Engn & Syst Sci, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
[Hwu, Y.] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Adv Optoelect Technol Ctr, Tainan 701, Taiwan.
[Chu, Y. S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, NSLS 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Margaritondo, G.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Fac Sci Base, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
RP Hwu, Y (reprint author), Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
EM phhwu@sinica.edu.tw
RI Centre d'imagerie Biomedicale, CIBM/B-5740-2012
FU National Science and Technology Programme for Nanoscience and
Nanotechnology; National Science Council; Academia Sinica; Fonds
National Suisse pour la Recherche Scientifique; EPFL; Center for
Biomedical Imaging (CIBM); Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors thank all the colleagues from the Academia Sinica, the
Mackay Memorial Hospital, the Tri-Service General Hospital, the Tsing
Hua University, the National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, the
Argonne Advanced Photon Source, the Brookhaven National Synchrotron
Light Source, the University of Bordeaux, the Ecole Polytechnique
Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) and the Paul-Scherrer-Institut who
participated in different stages of their imaging programmes. The
research was supported by the National Science and Technology Programme
for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, the National Science Council, the
Academia Sinica, the Fonds National Suisse pour la Recherche
Scientifique, the EPFL, the Center for Biomedical Imaging (CIBM) and the
Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No DE-AC02-98CH10886.
Use of the Advanced Photon Source is supported by the US Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 94
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 20
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
EI 1361-6463
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 49
AR 494005
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/46/49/494005
PG 14
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 264OH
UT WOS:000327887500006
ER
PT J
AU Garcia-Sciveres, M
Mekkaoui, A
Ganani, D
AF Garcia-Sciveres, M.
Mekkaoui, A.
Ganani, D.
TI Towards third generation pixel readout chips
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Workshop on Semiconductor Pixel Detectors for
Particles and Imaging (PIXEL)
CY SEP 03-07, 2012
CL Inawashiro, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst, RIKEN SPring 8 Ctr
DE Hybrid pixel detectors; Readout integrated circuits; 65 im CMOS; Silicon
detectors; LHC detectors
AB We present concepts and prototyping results towards a third generation pixel readout chip. We consider the 130 am feature size FE-14 chip, in production for the ATLAS IBL upgrade, to be a second generation chip. A third generation chip would have to go significantly further. A possible direction is to make the IC design generic so that different experiments can configure it to meet significantly different requirements, without the need for everybody to develop their own ASIC from the ground up. In terms of target technology, a demonstrator 500-pixel matrix containing analog front ends only (no complex functionality), was designed and fabricated in 65 nm CMOS and irradiated with protons in December 2011 and May 2012. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Mekkaoui, A.; Ganani, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Garcia-Sciveres, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mgarcia-sciveres@lbl.gov
RI Gnani, Dario/J-6426-2012
OI Gnani, Dario/0000-0003-0464-9176
NR 10
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 731
BP 83
EP 87
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.04.023
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258VT
UT WOS:000327487500017
ER
PT J
AU Aruntinov, D
Barbero, M
Gonella, L
Hemperek, T
Hugging, F
Kruger, H
Wermes, N
Breugnon, P
Chantepie, B
Clemens, JC
Fei, R
Fougeron, D
Godiot, S
Pangaud, P
Rozanov, A
Garcia-Sciveres, M
Mekkaoui, A
AF Aruntinov, D.
Barbero, M.
Gonella, L.
Hemperek, T.
Huegging, F.
Krueger, H.
Wermes, N.
Breugnon, P.
Chantepie, B.
Clemens, J. C.
Fei, R.
Fougeron, D.
Godiot, S.
Pangaud, P.
Rozanov, A.
Garcia-Sciveres, M.
Mekkaoui, A.
TI Experience with 3D integration technologies in the framework of the
ATLAS pixel detector upgrade for the HL-LHC
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Workshop on Semiconductor Pixel Detectors for
Particles and Imaging (PIXEL)
CY SEP 03-07, 2012
CL Inawashiro, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst, RIKEN SPring 8 Ctr
DE 3D electronics; TSV; Pixel detector; ATLAS; HL-LHC
AB 3D technologies are investigated for the upgrade of the ATLAS pixel detector at the HL-LHC. R&D focuses on both, IC design in 3D, as well as On post-processing 3D technologies such as Through Silicon Via (TSV). The first one uses a so-called via first technology, featuring the insertion of small aspect ratio TSV at the pixel level. As discussed in the paper, this technology can still present technical challenges for the industrial partners. The second one consists of etching the TSV via last. This technology is investigated to enable 4-side abuttable module concepts, using today's pixel detector technology. Both approaches are presented in this paper and results from first available prototypes are discussed. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Aruntinov, D.; Barbero, M.; Gonella, L.; Hemperek, T.; Huegging, F.; Krueger, H.; Wermes, N.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Breugnon, P.; Chantepie, B.; Clemens, J. C.; Fei, R.; Fougeron, D.; Godiot, S.; Pangaud, P.; Rozanov, A.] CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Mekkaoui, A.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Oakland, CA 94611 USA.
RP Gonella, L (reprint author), Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Nussallee 12, Bonn, Germany.
EM gonella@physik.uni-bonn.de
NR 10
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 731
BP 97
EP 102
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.04.044
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258VT
UT WOS:000327487500020
ER
PT J
AU Peric, I
Fischer, P
Kreidl, C
Nguyen, HH
Augustin, H
Berger, N
Kiehn, M
Perrevoort, AK
Schoning, A
Wiedner, D
Feigl, S
Heim, T
Meng, LX
Munstermann, D
Benoit, M
Dannheim, D
Bompard, F
Breugnon, P
Clemens, JC
Fougeron, D
Liu, J
Pangaud, P
Rozanov, A
Barbero, M
Backhaus, M
Hugging, F
Kruger, H
Lutticke, F
Marinas, C
Obermann, T
Garcia-Sciveres, M
Schwenker, B
Dierlamm, A
La Rosa, A
Miucci, A
AF Peric, Ivan
Fischer, Peter
Kreidl, Christian
Hong Hanh Nguyen
Augustin, Heiko
Berger, Niklaus
Kiehn, Moritz
Perrevoort, Ann-Kathrin
Schoening, Andre
Wiedner, Dirk
Feigl, Simon
Heim, Timon
Meng, Lingxin
Muenstermann, Daniel
Benoit, Mathieu
Dannheim, Dominik
Bompard, Frederic
Breugnon, Patrick
Clemens, Jean-Claude
Fougeron, Denis
Liu, Jian
Pangaud, Patrick
Rozanov, Alexandre
Barbero, Marlon
Backhaus, Malte
Huegging, Fabian
Krueger, Hans
Luetticke, Florian
Marinas, Carlos
Obermann, Theresa
Garcia-Sciveres, Maurice
Schwenker, Benjamin
Dierlamm, Alexander
La Rosa, Alessandro
Miucci, Antonio
TI High-voltage pixel detectors in commercial CMOS technologies for ATLAS,
CLIC and Mu3e experiments
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Workshop on Semiconductor Pixel Detectors for
Particles and Imaging (PIXEL)
CY SEP 03-07, 2012
CL Inawashiro, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst, RIKEN SPring 8 Ctr
DE High-voltage pixel detector; Smart-diode array; Capacitive coupled pixel
detector; Mu3e
ID PARTICLE-DETECTOR
AB High-voltage particle detectors in commercial CMOS technologies are a detector family that allows implementation of low-cost, thin and radiation-tolerant detectors with a high time resolution. In the R/D phase of the development, a radiation tolerance of 10(15) n(eq)/cm(2), nearly 100% detection efficiency and a spatial resolution of about 3 mu m were demonstrated. Since 2011 the HV detectors have first applications: the technology is presently the main option for the pixel detector of the planned Mu3e experiment at PSI (Switzerland). Several prototype sensors have been designed in a standard 180 urn HV CMOS process and successfully tested. Thanks to its high radiation tolerance, the HV detectors are also seen at CERN as a promising alternative to the standard options for ATLAS upgrade and CLIC. In order to test the concept, within ATLAS upgrade R/D, we are currently exploring an active pixel detector demonstrator HV2FEl4; also implemented in the 180 nm HV process. (C ) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Peric, Ivan; Fischer, Peter; Kreidl, Christian; Hong Hanh Nguyen] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Comp Engn, Mannheim, Germany.
[Augustin, Heiko; Berger, Niklaus; Kiehn, Moritz; Perrevoort, Ann-Kathrin; Schoening, Andre; Wiedner, Dirk] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Feigl, Simon; Heim, Timon; Meng, Lingxin; Muenstermann, Daniel; Benoit, Mathieu; Dannheim, Dominik] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bompard, Frederic; Breugnon, Patrick; Clemens, Jean-Claude; Fougeron, Denis; Liu, Jian; Pangaud, Patrick; Rozanov, Alexandre; Barbero, Marlon] CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Backhaus, Malte; Huegging, Fabian; Krueger, Hans; Luetticke, Florian; Marinas, Carlos; Obermann, Theresa] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Garcia-Sciveres, Maurice] LBNL, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Schwenker, Benjamin] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Dierlamm, Alexander] KIT, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[La Rosa, Alessandro; Miucci, Antonio] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
RP Peric, I (reprint author), Heidelberg Univ, Inst Comp Engn, Mannheim, Germany.
EM ivan.peric@ziti.uni-heidelberg.de
OI La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Benoit,
Mathieu/0000-0002-8623-1699
NR 12
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 2
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 731
BP 131
EP 136
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.006
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258VT
UT WOS:000327487500026
ER
PT J
AU Da Via, C
Boscardin, M
Dalla Betta, GF
Haughton, I
Grenier, P
Grinstein, S
Hansen, TE
Hasi, J
Kenney, C
Kok, A
Parker, S
Pellegrini, G
Povoli, M
Tzhnevyi, V
Watts, SJ
AF Da Via, Cinzia
Boscardin, Maurizio
Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco
Haughton, Iain
Grenier, Philippe
Grinstein, Sebastian
Hansen, Thor-Erik
Hasi, Jasmine
Kenney, Christopher
Kok, Angela
Parker, Sherwood
Pellegrini, Giulio
Povoli, Marco
Tzhnevyi, Vladislav
Watts, Stephen J.
TI Future trends of 3D silicon sensors
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Workshop on Semiconductor Pixel Detectors for
Particles and Imaging (PIXEL)
CY SEP 03-07, 2012
CL Inawashiro, JAPAN
SP High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst, RIKEN SPring 8 Ctr
DE 3D silicon sensor; ATLAS IBL; LHC upgrade; Pixels; Radiation hardness;
Micro-channel cooling
ID DETECTORS
AB Vertex detectors for the next LHC experiments upgrades will need to have low mass while at the same Lime be radiation hard and with sufficient granularity to fulfil the physics challenges of the next decade. Based on the gained experience with 3D silicon sensors for the ATLAS IBL project and the oil going developments on light materials, interconnectivity and cooling, this paper will discuss possible solutions to these requirements. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Da Via, Cinzia; Haughton, Iain; Tzhnevyi, Vladislav; Watts, Stephen J.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Boscardin, Maurizio] FBK CMM, Fdn Bruno Kessler, I-38123 Trento, Italy.
[Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco; Povoli, Marco] Univ Trento, DISI, I-38123 Trento, Italy.
[Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco; Povoli, Marco] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-38123 Trento, Italy.
[Grenier, Philippe; Hasi, Jasmine; Kenney, Christopher] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Grinstein, Sebastian] UAB, IFAE, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Grinstein, Sebastian] UAB, ICREA, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Hansen, Thor-Erik; Kok, Angela] SINTEF MiNaLab, N-0314 Oslo, Norway.
[Parker, Sherwood] Univ Hawaii, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Pellegrini, Giulio] CNM IMB CSIC, Ctr Nacl Microelect, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
RP Da Via, C (reprint author), Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
EM cinzia.da.via@cern.ch
RI Boscardin, Maurizio/A-4420-2014; Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco/I-1783-2012;
Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Pellegrini, Giulio/F-4921-2011
OI Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco/0000-0001-5516-9282; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Pellegrini, Giulio/0000-0002-1606-3546
NR 17
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 731
BP 201
EP 204
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.048
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 258VT
UT WOS:000327487500039
ER
PT J
AU Ehlers, G
Podlesnyak, AA
Frontzek, M
Freitas, RS
Ghivelder, L
Gardner, JS
Shiryaev, SV
Barilo, S
AF Ehlers, G.
Podlesnyak, A. A.
Frontzek, M.
Freitas, R. S.
Ghivelder, L.
Gardner, J. S.
Shiryaev, S. V.
Barilo, S.
TI A detailed study of the magnetic phase transition in CuCrO2
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID SPIN-ECHO SPECTROSCOPY
AB The phase transition in CuCrO2 to an ordered magnetic state is studied with bulk measurements and elastic and inelastic neutron scattering techniques. The reported onset of spontaneous electric polarization at T D 23.5 K coincides with the appearance, on cooling, of elastic magnetic scattering. At higher temperatures long range magnetic correlations gradually develop but they are dynamic. The ground state is characterized by three-dimensional long range magnetic ordering but along the c direction the correlation length remains limited to similar to 200 angstrom.
C1 [Ehlers, G.; Podlesnyak, A. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Frontzek, M.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Neutron Scattering Lab, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
[Freitas, R. S.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05314970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Ghivelder, L.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
[Gardner, J. S.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Gardner, J. S.] NIST, NCNR, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Gardner, J. S.] Natl Synchrotron Radiat Res Ctr, Neutron Grp, Hsinchu 30077, Taiwan.
[Shiryaev, S. V.; Barilo, S.] Inst Solid State & Semicond Phys, Minsk 220072, Byelarus.
RP Ehlers, G (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM ehlersg@ornl.gov
RI Freitas, Rafael/K-1034-2013; GHIVELDER, LUIS/L-1820-2015; Instrument,
CNCS/B-4599-2012; Ehlers, Georg/B-5412-2008; Podlesnyak,
Andrey/A-5593-2013; Frontzek, Matthias/C-5146-2012
OI GHIVELDER, LUIS/0000-0002-5667-6531; Ehlers, Georg/0000-0003-3513-508X;
Podlesnyak, Andrey/0000-0001-9366-6319; Frontzek,
Matthias/0000-0001-8704-8928
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0944772]; Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy;
FAPESP; CNPq-Brazil
FX The authors are grateful to the local support staff at SNS and at NIST.
The NCNR is in part funded by the National Science Foundation under
Agreement No. DMR-0944772. The identification of any commercial product
or trade name does not imply endorsement or recommendation by the
National Institute of Standards and Technology. Research at Oak Ridge
National Laboratory's Spallation Neutron Source was supported by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy. RSF acknowledges support from FAPESP and
CNPq-Brazil.
NR 21
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 4
U2 25
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 49
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/49/49600
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 254QU
UT WOS:000327181400022
ER
PT J
AU Van Ginhoven, RM
Schultz, PA
AF Van Ginhoven, R. M.
Schultz, P. A.
TI Off-center Tl and Na dopant centers in CsI
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID EXCITED-STATE STRUCTURE; DECAY KINETICS; ALKALI HALIDES; CESIUM-HALIDES;
LUMINESCENCE; ABSORPTION; CRYSTALS; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; SCINTILLATORS;
DISTORTIONS
AB We use density functional theory calculations to characterize the electronic and structural properties of the Tl and Na dopant centers in CsI. We find that the Tl and Na centers can accept one or two electrons and couple to long-range relaxations in the surrounding crystal lattice to distort strongly off-center to multiple distinct minima, even without a triplet excitation. The long-range distortions are a mechanism to couple to phonon modes in the crystal, and are expected to play an important role in the phonon-assisted transport of polarons in activated CsI and subsequent light emission in this scintillator.
C1 [Van Ginhoven, R. M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Schultz, P. A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Van Ginhoven, RM (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Renee.VanGinhoven@pnnl.gov; paschul@sandia.gov
FU Office of Nuclear Nonproliferation Research and Engineering [NA22]; US
Department of Energy; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory; Sandia Corporation; Lockheed Martin Corporation; US
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This project is supported by Office of Nuclear Nonproliferation Research
and Engineering (NA22), the US Department of Energy. The research was
performed in part using EMSL, a national scientific user facility
sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 32
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 10
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD DEC 11
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 49
AR 495504
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/49/495504
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 254QU
UT WOS:000327181400009
PM 24196783
ER
PT J
AU Huang, ZS
Arovas, DP
Balatsky, AV
AF Huang, Zhoushen
Arovas, Daniel P.
Balatsky, Alexander V.
TI Impurity scattering in Weyl semimetals and their stability
classification
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS; SUPERCONDUCTORS; PHASE
AB Weyl semimetals (WS) are a new class of Dirac-type materials exhibiting a phase with bulk energy nodes and an associated vanishing density of states (DOS). We investigate the stability of this nodal DOS suppression in the presence of local impurities and consider whether or not such a suppression can be lifted by impurity-induced resonances. We find that while a scalar (chemical potential type) impurity can always induce a resonance at arbitrary energy and hence lift the DOS suppression at Dirac/Weyl nodes, for many other impurity types (e.g. magnetic or orbital mixing), resonances are forbidden in a wide range of energy. We investigate a four-band tight-binding model of WS adapted from a physical heterostructure construction due to Burkov et al (2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 235126), and represent a local impurity potential by a strength g as well as a matrix structure Lambda. A general framework is developed to analyze this resonance dichotomy and make connection with the phase shift picture in scattering theory, as well as to determine the relation between resonance energy and impurity strength g. A complete classification of impurities based on Lambda, based on their effect on nodal DOS suppression, is tabulated. We also discuss the differences between continuum and lattice approaches.
C1 [Huang, Zhoushen; Arovas, Daniel P.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Balatsky, Alexander V.] Nord Inst Theoret Phys NORDITA, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
RP Huang, ZS (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM zhohuang@physics.ucsd.edu
FU NSF [DMR-1007028]; US DoE Basic Energy Sciences; Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies; US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396];
[ERC-DM321031]; [VR-621-2012-2983]
FX We are grateful to A Black-Schaffer, Tanmoy Das and Da Wang for useful
discussions. This work was supported in part by the NSF through grant
DMR-1007028. Work at LANL was supported by US DoE Basic Energy Sciences
and in part by the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, operated by
LANS, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US
Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. Work at Nordita
was supported by ERC-DM321031 and VR-621-2012-2983.
NR 32
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 4
U2 24
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 15
AR 123019
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/12/123019
PG 29
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 286BB
UT WOS:000329438400003
ER
PT J
AU Jiang, YY
Lu, GR
Trescott, LR
Hou, YN
Guan, XQ
Wang, S
Stamenkovich, A
Brunzelle, J
Sirinupong, N
Li, CY
Yang, Z
AF Jiang, Yuanyuan
Lu, Guorong
Trescott, Laura R.
Hou, Yuning
Guan, Xiaoqing
Wang, Shuo
Stamenkovich, Angelique
Brunzelle, Joseph
Sirinupong, Nualpun
Li, Chunying
Yang, Zhe
TI New Conformational State of NHERF1-CXCR2 Signaling Complex Captured by
Crystal Lattice Trapping
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR; CXCR2 MACROMOLECULAR COMPLEX; PDZ
DOMAINS; BINDING SELECTIVITY; PROTEIN; FLEXIBILITY; DYNAMICS;
PROMISCUITY; RECOGNITION; SPECIFICITY
AB NHERF1 is a PDZ adaptor protein that scaffolds the assembly of diverse signaling complexes and has been implicated in many cancers. However, little is known about the mechanism responsible for its scaffolding promiscuity or its ability to bind to multiple targets. Computational studies have indicated that PDZ promiscuity may be attributed to its conformational dynamics, but experimental evidence for this relationship remains very limited. Here we examine the conformational flexibility of the NHERF1 PDZ1 domain using crystal lattice trapping via solving PDZ1 structure of a new crystal form. The structure, together with prior PDZ1 structures of a different space group, reveals that 4 of 11 ligand-interacting residues undergo significant crystal packing-induced structural changes. Most of these residues correspond to the residues involved in allosteric transition when a peptide ligand binds. In addition, a subtle difference in ligand conformations causes the same peptide to bind in slightly different modes in different crystal forms. These findings indicate that substantial structural flexibility is present in the PDZ1 peptide-binding pocket, and the structural substate trapped in the present crystal form can be utilized to represent the conformational space accessible to the protein. Such knowledge will be critical for drug design against the NHERF1 PDZ1 domain, highlighting the continued need for experimentally determined PDZ1-ligand complexes.
C1 [Jiang, Yuanyuan; Lu, Guorong; Trescott, Laura R.; Hou, Yuning; Guan, Xiaoqing; Wang, Shuo; Stamenkovich, Angelique; Li, Chunying; Yang, Zhe] Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Brunzelle, Joseph] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sirinupong, Nualpun] Prince Songkla Univ, Nutraceut & Funct Food Res & Dev Ctr, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand.
RP Li, CY (reprint author), Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
EM cl@med.wayne.edu; zyang@med.wayne.edu
FU Leukemia Research Foundation; Aplastic Anemia & MDS International
Foundation; Elsa U. Pardee Foundation; American Heart Association;
American Cancer Society [11-053-01-IRG]
FX This study was supported by the Leukemia Research Foundation (to ZY) and
the Aplastic Anemia & MDS International Foundation (to ZY), as well as
the Elsa U. Pardee Foundation (to CL), American Heart Association (to
CL), and American Cancer Society Institutional Research Grant (#
11-053-01-IRG) (to CL). The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 43
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 3
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR e81904
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0081904
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 275VW
UT WOS:000328707400052
PM 24339979
ER
PT J
AU Legros, M
Xu, CG
Morrison, A
Scott, TW
Lloyd, AL
Gould, F
AF Legros, Mathieu
Xu, Chonggang
Morrison, Amy
Scott, Thomas W.
Lloyd, Alun L.
Gould, Fred
TI Modeling the Dynamics of a Non- Limited and a Self-Limited Gene Drive
System in Structured Aedes aegypti Populations
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID MOSQUITO-BORNE DISEASES; ENGINEERED UNDERDOMINANCE; CULICIDAE
PRODUCTION; INSECT POPULATIONS; RNA INTERFERENCE; PEST POPULATIONS;
VIRUS-RESISTANCE; MEIOTIC DRIVE; TRANSGENES; DIPTERA
AB Recently there have been significant advances in research on genetic strategies to control populations of disease-vectoring insects. Some of these strategies use the gene drive properties of selfish genetic elements to spread physically linked anti-pathogen genes into local vector populations. Because of the potential of these selfish elements to spread through populations, control approaches based on these strategies must be carefully evaluated to ensure a balance between the desirable spread of the refractoriness-conferring genetic cargo and the avoidance of potentially unwanted outcomes such as spread to non-target populations. There is also a need to develop better estimates of the economics of such releases. We present here an evaluation of two such strategies using a biologically realistic mathematical model that simulates the resident Aedes aegypti mosquito population of Iquitos, Peru. One strategy uses the selfish element Medea, a non-limited element that could permanently spread over a large geographic area; the other strategy relies on Killer-Rescue genetic constructs, and has been predicted to have limited spatial and temporal spread. We simulate various operational approaches for deploying these genetic strategies, and quantify the optimal number of released transgenic mosquitoes needed to achieve definitive spread of Medea-linked genes and/or high frequencies of Killer-Rescue-associated elements. We show that for both strategies the most efficient approach for achieving spread of anti-pathogen genes within three years is generally to release adults of both sexes in multiple releases over time. Even though females in these releases should not transmit disease, there could be public concern over such releases, making the less efficient male-only release more practical. This study provides guidelines for operational approaches to population replacement genetic strategies, as well as illustrates the use of detailed spatial models to assist in safe and efficient implementation of such novel genetic strategies.
C1 [Legros, Mathieu; Xu, Chonggang; Gould, Fred] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Entomol, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Legros, Mathieu; Morrison, Amy; Scott, Thomas W.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Entomol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Legros, Mathieu] ETH, Inst Integrat Biol, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Xu, Chonggang] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Morrison, Amy; Scott, Thomas W.; Lloyd, Alun L.; Gould, Fred] NIH, Fogarty Int Ctr, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Lloyd, Alun L.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Math, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Lloyd, Alun L.] N Carolina State Univ, Biomath Grad Program, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
RP Legros, M (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Entomol, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM legros.mathieu@gmail.com
RI Legros, Mathieu/E-6767-2011;
OI Legros, Mathieu/0000-0003-3807-8594; Xu, Chonggang/0000-0002-0937-5744
FU National Institutes of Health [R01-AI54954-0IA2]; Regents of the
University of California from the Foundation for the National Institutes
of Health Grand Challenges in Global Health initiative
FX This work was funded by National Institutes of Health grant
R01-AI54954-0IA2, and through the Regents of the University of
California from the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health
Grand Challenges in Global Health initiative. The funders had no role in
study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 36
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PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR UNSP e83354
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0083354
PG 14
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 275VW
UT WOS:000328707400130
PM 24340097
ER
PT J
AU Aliu, E
Archambault, S
Behera, B
Berger, K
Beilicke, M
Benbow, W
Bird, R
Bouvier, A
Bugaev, V
Cerruti, M
Chen, X
Ciupik, L
Connolly, MP
Cui, W
Dumm, J
Falcone, A
Federici, S
Feng, Q
Finley, JP
Fortin, P
Fortson, L
Furniss, A
Galante, N
Gillanders, GH
Griffin, S
Griffiths, ST
Grube, J
Gyuk, G
Hanna, D
Holder, J
Hughes, G
Humensky, TB
Kaaret, P
Kertzman, M
Khassen, Y
Kieda, D
Krennrich, F
Lang, MJ
Maier, G
Majumdar, P
McArthur, S
McCann, A
Moriarty, P
Mukherjee, R
de Bhroithe, AO
Ong, RA
Otte, AN
Park, N
Perkins, JS
Pohl, M
Popkow, A
Prokoph, H
Quinn, J
Ragan, K
Rajotte, J
Ratliff, G
Reynolds, PT
Richards, GT
Roache, E
Sembroski, GH
Sheidaei, F
Skole, C
Smith, AW
Staszak, D
Telezhinsky, I
Tyler, J
Varlotta, A
Vincent, S
Wakely, SP
Weekes, TC
Weinstein, A
Welsing, R
Zajczyk, A
Zitzer, B
AF Aliu, E.
Archambault, S.
Behera, B.
Berger, K.
Beilicke, M.
Benbow, W.
Bird, R.
Bouvier, A.
Bugaev, V.
Cerruti, M.
Chen, X.
Ciupik, L.
Connolly, M. P.
Cui, W.
Dumm, J.
Falcone, A.
Federici, S.
Feng, Q.
Finley, J. P.
Fortin, P.
Fortson, L.
Furniss, A.
Galante, N.
Gillanders, G. H.
Griffin, S.
Griffiths, S. T.
Grube, J.
Gyuk, G.
Hanna, D.
Holder, J.
Hughes, G.
Humensky, T. B.
Kaaret, P.
Kertzman, M.
Khassen, Y.
Kieda, D.
Krennrich, F.
Lang, M. J.
Maier, G.
Majumdar, P.
McArthur, S.
McCann, A.
Moriarty, P.
Mukherjee, R.
de Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain
Ong, R. A.
Otte, A. N.
Park, N.
Perkins, J. S.
Pohl, M.
Popkow, A.
Prokoph, H.
Quinn, J.
Ragan, K.
Rajotte, J.
Ratliff, G.
Reynolds, P. T.
Richards, G. T.
Roache, E.
Sembroski, G. H.
Sheidaei, F.
Skole, C.
Smith, A. W.
Staszak, D.
Telezhinsky, I.
Tyler, J.
Varlotta, A.
Vincent, S.
Wakely, S. P.
Weekes, T. C.
Weinstein, A.
Welsing, R.
Zajczyk, A.
Zitzer, B.
TI MULTIWAVELENGTH OBSERVATIONS OF THE TeV BINARY LS I+61 degrees 303 WITH
VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, AND Swift/XRT DURING A TeV OUTBURST
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE acceleration of particles; binaries: general; gamma rays: stars;
relativistic processes; X-rays: binaries
ID GAMMA-RAY BINARY; X-RAY; EMISSION; +61-DEGREES-303; TELESCOPE; SPECTRUM;
STAR
AB We present the results of a multiwavelength observational campaign on the TeV binary system LS I +61 degrees 303 with the VERITAS telescope array (>200 GeV), Fermi-LAT (0.3-300 GeV), and Swift/XRT (2-10 keV). The data were taken from 2011 December through 2012 January and show a strong detection in all three wavebands. During this period VERITAS obtained 24.9 hr of quality selected livetime data in which LS I +61 degrees 303 was detected at a statistical significance of 11.9 sigma. These TeV observations show evidence for nightly variability in the TeV regime at a post-trial significance of 3.6 sigma. The combination of the simultaneously obtained TeV and X-ray fluxes do not demonstrate any evidence for a correlation between emission in the two bands. For the first time since the launch of the Fermi satellite in 2008, this TeV detection allows the construction of a detailed MeV-TeV spectral energy distribution from LS I +61 degrees 303. This spectrum shows a distinct cutoff in emission near 4 GeV, with emission seen by the VERITAS observations following a simple power-law above 200 GeV. This feature in the spectrum of LS I +61 degrees 303, obtained from overlapping observations with Fermi-LAT and VERITAS, may indicate that there are two distinct populations of accelerated particles producing the GeV and TeV emission.
C1 [Aliu, E.; Humensky, T. B.; Mukherjee, R.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Archambault, S.; Griffin, S.; Hanna, D.; Ragan, K.; Rajotte, J.; Staszak, D.; Tyler, J.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Behera, B.; Chen, X.; Federici, S.; Hughes, G.; Maier, G.; Pohl, M.; Prokoph, H.; Skole, C.; Telezhinsky, I.; Vincent, S.; Welsing, R.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Berger, K.; Holder, J.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Berger, K.; Holder, J.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Beilicke, M.; Bugaev, V.; Zajczyk, A.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Benbow, W.; Cerruti, M.; Fortin, P.; Galante, N.; Roache, E.; Weekes, T. C.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USA.
[Bird, R.; Khassen, Y.; de Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain; Quinn, J.] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 4, Ireland.
[Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Chen, X.; Federici, S.; Pohl, M.; Telezhinsky, I.] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Ciupik, L.; Grube, J.; Gyuk, G.; Ratliff, G.] Adler Planetarium & Astron Museum, Dept Astron, Chicago, IL 60605 USA.
[Connolly, M. P.; Gillanders, G. H.; Lang, M. J.] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Galway, Ireland.
[Cui, W.; Feng, Q.; Finley, J. P.; Sembroski, G. H.; Varlotta, A.] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Dumm, J.; Fortson, L.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Falcone, A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Griffiths, S. T.; Kaaret, P.] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Kertzman, M.] Depauw Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Greencastle, IN 46135 USA.
[Kieda, D.; Sheidaei, F.; Smith, A. W.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Krennrich, F.; Weinstein, A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Majumdar, P.; Ong, R. A.; Popkow, A.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Majumdar, P.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India.
[McArthur, S.; Park, N.; Wakely, S. P.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[McCann, A.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Moriarty, P.] Galway Mayo Inst Technol, Dept Life & Phys Sci, Galway, Ireland.
[Otte, A. N.; Richards, G. T.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Otte, A. N.; Richards, G. T.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Perkins, J. S.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Reynolds, P. T.] Cork Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Instrumentat, Cork, Ireland.
[Zitzer, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Aliu, E (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA.
EM sheidaei@physics.utah.edu; aw.smith@utah.edu
RI Khassen, Yerbol/I-3806-2015;
OI Khassen, Yerbol/0000-0002-7296-3100; Cui, Wei/0000-0002-6324-5772
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science; U.S. National Science
Foundation; Smithsonian Institution; NSERC in Canada; Science Foundation
Ireland [SFI 10/RFP/AST2748]; STFC in the U.K.
FX This research is supported by grants from the U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science, the U.S. National Science Foundation and the
Smithsonian Institution, by NSERC in Canada, by Science Foundation
Ireland (SFI 10/RFP/AST2748) and by STFC in the U.K. We acknowledge the
excellent work of the technical support staff at the Fred Lawrence
Whipple Observatory and at the collaborating institutions in the
construction and operation of the instrument. We thank the Swift Team
for scheduling contemporaneous observations and providing data and
analysis tools. The authors would also like to thank Jeremy Perkins for
his tireless assistance with Fermi-LAT data analysis.
NR 40
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
AR UNSP 88
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/88
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268HD
UT WOS:000328160100088
ER
PT J
AU Bothwell, MS
Aguirre, JE
Chapman, SC
Marrone, DP
Vieira, JD
Ashby, MLN
Aravena, M
Benson, BA
Bock, JJ
Bradford, CM
Brodwin, M
Carlstrom, JE
Crawford, TM
De Breuck, C
Downes, TP
Fassnacht, CD
Gonzalez, AH
Greve, TR
Gullberg, B
Hezaveh, Y
Holder, GP
Holzapfel, WL
Ibar, E
Ivison, R
Kamenetzky, J
Keisler, R
Lupu, RE
Ma, J
Malkan, M
McIntyre, V
Murphy, EJ
Nguyen, HT
Reichardt, CL
Rosenman, M
Spilker, JS
Stalder, B
Stark, AA
Strandet, M
Vernet, J
Weiss, A
Welikala, N
AF Bothwell, M. S.
Aguirre, J. E.
Chapman, S. C.
Marrone, D. P.
Vieira, J. D.
Ashby, M. L. N.
Aravena, M.
Benson, B. A.
Bock, J. J.
Bradford, C. M.
Brodwin, M.
Carlstrom, J. E.
Crawford, T. M.
De Breuck, C.
Downes, T. P.
Fassnacht, C. D.
Gonzalez, A. H.
Greve, T. R.
Gullberg, B.
Hezaveh, Y.
Holder, G. P.
Holzapfel, W. L.
Ibar, E.
Ivison, R.
Kamenetzky, J.
Keisler, R.
Lupu, R. E.
Ma, J.
Malkan, M.
McIntyre, V.
Murphy, E. J.
Nguyen, H. T.
Reichardt, C. L.
Rosenman, M.
Spilker, J. S.
Stalder, B.
Stark, A. A.
Strandet, M.
Vernet, J.
Weiss, A.
Welikala, N.
TI SPT 0538-50: PHYSICAL CONDITIONS IN THE INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM OF A
STRONGLY LENSED DUSTY STAR-FORMING GALAXY AT z=2.8
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: evolution; galaxies: formation; galaxies: high-redshift;
galaxies: individual; gravitational lensing: strong; submillimeter:
galaxies
ID ULTRALUMINOUS INFRARED GALAXIES; SOUTH-POLE TELESCOPE; LUMINOUS
SUBMILLIMETER GALAXIES; HERSCHEL-SPIRE SPECTROSCOPY; SCIENCE
DEMONSTRATION PHASE; SPITZER-SPACE-TELESCOPE; INITIAL MASS FUNCTION;
MOLECULAR GAS; HIGH-REDSHIFT; FORMATION HISTORY
AB We present observations of SPT-S J053816-5030.8, a gravitationally lensed dusty star-forming galaxy (DSFG) at z = 2.7817 that was first discovered at millimeter wavelengths by the South Pole Telescope. SPT 0538-50 is typical of the brightest sources found by wide-field millimeter-wavelength surveys, being lensed by an intervening galaxy at moderate redshift (in this instance, at z = 0.441). We present a wide array of multi-wavelength spectroscopic and photometric data on SPT 0538-50, including data from ALMA, Herschel PACS and SPIRE, Hubble, Spitzer, the Very Large Telescope, ATCA, APEX, and the Submillimeter Array. We use high-resolution imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope to de-blend SPT 0538-50, separating DSFG emission from that of the foreground lens. Combined with a source model derived from ALMA imaging (which suggests a magnification factor of 21+/-4), we derive the intrinsic properties of SPT 0538-50, including the stellar mass, far-IR luminosity, star formation rate, molecular gas mass, and-using molecular line fluxes-the excitation conditions within the interstellar medium. The derived physical properties argue that we arewitnessing compact, merger-driven star formation in SPT 0538-50 similar to local starburst galaxies and unlike that seen in some other DSFGs at this epoch.
C1 [Bothwell, M. S.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England.
[Bothwell, M. S.; Marrone, D. P.; Spilker, J. S.] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Aguirre, J. E.; Lupu, R. E.; Rosenman, M.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Chapman, S. C.] Dalhousie Univ, Halifax, NS, Canada.
[Vieira, J. D.; Bock, J. J.; Downes, T. P.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Ashby, M. L. N.; Stalder, B.; Stark, A. A.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Aravena, M.; De Breuck, C.; Gullberg, B.; Vernet, J.] European So Observ, Casilla 19001, Vitacura Santia, Chile.
[Aravena, M.] Univ Diego Portales, Fac Ingn, Santiago, Chile.
[Benson, B. A.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Keisler, R.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Benson, B. A.; Carlstrom, J. E.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Bock, J. J.; Bradford, C. M.; Nguyen, H. T.] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Brodwin, M.] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA.
[Carlstrom, J. E.; Keisler, R.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Carlstrom, J. E.; Crawford, T. M.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Carlstrom, J. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Fassnacht, C. D.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Gonzalez, A. H.; Ma, J.] Univ Florida, Dept Astron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Greve, T. R.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Hezaveh, Y.; Holder, G. P.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Holzapfel, W. L.; Reichardt, C. L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ibar, E.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Fis, Inst Astrofis, Santiago 22, Chile.
[Ivison, R.] Inst Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Kamenetzky, J.] Univ Colorado, Ctr Astrophys & Space Astron, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Malkan, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[McIntyre, V.] CSIRO, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia.
[Murphy, E. J.] Observ Carnegie Inst Sci, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA.
[Strandet, M.; Weiss, A.] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.
[Welikala, N.] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS IN2P3, CEA Irfu, Observ Paris,Sorbonne Paris Cite, F-75205 Paris 13, France.
RP Bothwell, MS (reprint author), Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, JJ Thompson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England.
RI Aravena, Manuel/O-2361-2014; Lupu, Roxana/P-9060-2014; Holzapfel,
William/I-4836-2015; Ivison, R./G-4450-2011;
OI Lupu, Roxana/0000-0003-3444-5908; Ivison, R./0000-0001-5118-1313;
Marrone, Daniel/0000-0002-2367-1080; Reichardt,
Christian/0000-0003-2226-9169; Vernet, Joel/0000-0002-8639-8560; De
Breuck, Carlos/0000-0002-6637-3315; Stark, Antony/0000-0002-2718-9996
FU Smithsonian Institution; Academia Sinica; National Science Foundation
[AST-1009649, ANT-0638937, PHY-1125897, PHYS-1066293]; NASA from the
Space Telescope Science Institute [HST-GO-12659]; JPL/Caltech
[OT1_dmarrone_1, OT1_jvieira_4, OT2_jvieira_5]
FX We thank the anonymous referee who provided comments that helped improve
the clarity of this manuscript. The authors would like to thank N.
Rangwala for sharing the M82 CO flux densities. M. S. B. would like to
acknowledge the hospitality of the Aspen Center for Physics, where some
of this manuscript was written. The Submillimeter Array is a joint
project between the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and the
Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics and is funded by
the Smithsonian Institution and the Academia Sinica. Support is provided
by National Science Foundation grants AST-1009649, ANT-0638937,
PHY-1125897, and PHYS-1066293. This paper makes use of the following
ALMA data: ADS/JAO. ALMA #2011.0.00957.S and #2011.0.00958.S. ALMA is a
partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA) and NINS
(Japan), together with NRC (Canada) and NSC and ASIAA (Taiwan), in
cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is
operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO, and NAOJ. The National Radio Astronomy
Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated
under a cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. Partial
support for this work was provided by NASA through grant HST-GO-12659
from the Space Telescope Science Institute and awards for Herschel
analysis issued by JPL/Caltech for OT1_dmarrone_1, OT1_jvieira_4, and
OT2_jvieira_5.
NR 86
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PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
AR 67
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/67
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268HD
UT WOS:000328160100067
ER
PT J
AU Dominik, M
Belczynski, K
Fryer, C
Holz, DE
Berti, E
Bulik, T
Mandel, I
O'Shaughnessy, R
AF Dominik, Michal
Belczynski, Krzysztof
Fryer, Christopher
Holz, Daniel E.
Berti, Emanuele
Bulik, Tomasz
Mandel, Ilya
O'Shaughnessy, Richard
TI DOUBLE COMPACT OBJECTS. II. COSMOLOGICAL MERGER RATES
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE cosmology: miscellaneous; stars: black holes; stars: neutron
ID GAMMA-RAY BURSTS; STAR-FORMATION HISTORY; STELLAR BLACK-HOLES; CLOSE
BINARY STARS; MASSIVE STARS; GRAVITATIONAL-WAVES; EXPLOSION MECHANISM;
COMMON ENVELOPE; TIDAL EVOLUTION; METALLICITY
AB The development of advanced gravitational wave (GW) observatories, such as Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, provides impetus to refine theoretical predictions for what these instruments might detect. In particular, with the range increasing by an order of magnitude, the search for GWsources is extending beyond the "local" universe and out to cosmological distances. Double compact objects (neutron star-neutron star (NS-NS), black hole-neutron star (BH-NS), and black hole-black hole (BH-BH) systems) are considered to be the most promising GW sources. In addition, NS-NS and/or BH-NS systems are thought to be the progenitors of gamma-ray bursts and may also be associated with kilonovae. In this paper, we present the merger event rates of these objects as a function of cosmological redshift. We provide the results for four cases, each one investigating a different important evolution parameter of binary stars. Each case is also presented for two metallicity evolution scenarios. We find that (1) in most cases NS-NS systems dominate the merger rates in the local universe, while BH-BH mergers dominate at high redshift, (2) BH-NS mergers are less frequent than other sources per unit volume, for all time, and (3) natal kicks may alter the observable properties of populations in a significant way, allowing the underlying models of binary evolution and compact object formation to be easily distinguished. This is the second paper in a series of three. The third paper will focus on calculating the detection rates of mergers by GW telescopes.
C1 [Dominik, Michal; Belczynski, Krzysztof; Bulik, Tomasz] Univ Warsaw, Astron Observ, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland.
[Belczynski, Krzysztof] Univ Texas Brownsville, Ctr Gravitat Wave Astron, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.
[Fryer, Christopher] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Holz, Daniel E.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Holz, Daniel E.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Berti, Emanuele] Univ Mississippi, Dept Phys & Astron, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Berti, Emanuele] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Mandel, Ilya] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
[O'Shaughnessy, Richard] Univ Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53217 USA.
RP Dominik, M (reprint author), Univ Warsaw, Astron Observ, Al Ujazdowskie 4, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland.
RI Berti, Emanuele/C-9331-2016;
OI Berti, Emanuele/0000-0003-0751-5130; O'Shaughnessy,
Richard/0000-0001-5832-8517; Mandel, Ilya/0000-0002-6134-8946
FU National Science Foundation CAREER [PHY-1151836, PHY-1055103]; MSHE
[N203 404939, N203 511238]; NASA [NNX09AV06A]; Polish Science
Foundation; National Science Center [DEC-2011/01/N/ST9/00383]; National
Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AO52-06NA25396]; [DPN/N176/VIRGO/2009]
FX We thank Alexander Heger for a helpful discussion on pair-instability
supernovae. We also thank the N. Copernicus Astronomical Centre in
Warsaw, Poland and the University Of Texas, Brownsville, TX, for
providing computational resources. D. E. H. acknowledges support from
National Science Foundation CAREER grant PHY-1151836. K. B. and M. D.
acknowledge support from MSHE grant N203 404939 and N203 511238, NASA
Grant NNX09AV06A to the UTB, Polish Science Foundation Master 2013
Subsidy and National Science Center DEC-2011/01/N/ST9/00383. T. B. was
supported by the DPN/N176/VIRGO/2009 grant. E. B. acknowledges support
from National Science Foundation CAREER grant No. PHY-1055103. Work by
C. L. F. was done under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security
Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract No.
DE-AO52-06NA25396.
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PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
AR 72
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/72
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268HD
UT WOS:000328160100072
ER
PT J
AU Furst, F
Grefenstette, BW
Staubert, R
Tomsick, JA
Bachetti, M
Barret, D
Bellm, EC
Boggs, SE
Chenevez, J
Christensen, FE
Craig, WW
Hailey, CJ
Harrison, F
Klochkov, D
Madsen, KK
Pottschmidt, K
Stern, D
Walton, DJ
Wilms, J
Zhang, W
AF Fuerst, Felix
Grefenstette, Brian W.
Staubert, Ruediger
Tomsick, John A.
Bachetti, Matteo
Barret, Didier
Bellm, Eric C.
Boggs, Steven E.
Chenevez, Jerome
Christensen, Finn E.
Craig, William W.
Hailey, Charles J.
Harrison, Fiona
Klochkov, Dmitry
Madsen, Kristin K.
Pottschmidt, Katja
Stern, Daniel
Walton, Dominic J.
Wilms, Joern
Zhang, William
TI THE SMOOTH CYCLOTRON LINE IN HER X-1 AS SEEN WITH NUCLEAR SPECTROSCOPIC
TELESCOPE ARRAY
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE accretion, accretion disks; pulsars: individual (Her X-1); stars:
neutron; X-rays: binaries
ID X-RAY PULSARS; PHASE-RESOLVED SPECTROSCOPY; 35 DAY EVOLUTION; ACCRETION
DISK; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; NEUTRON-STAR; HERCULES X-1; LIGHT-CURVE; MAIN-ON;
RXTE
AB Her X-1, one of the brightest and best studied X-ray binaries, shows a cyclotron resonant scattering feature (CRSF) near 37 keV. This makes it an ideal target for a detailed study with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR), taking advantage of its excellent hard X-ray spectral resolution. We observed Her X-1 three times, coordinated with Suzaku, during one of the high flux intervals of its 35 day superorbital period. This paper focuses on the shape and evolution of the hard X-ray spectrum. The broadband spectra can be fitted with a power law with a high-energy cutoff, an iron line, and a CRSF. We find that the CRSF has a very smooth and symmetric shape in all observations and at all pulse phases. We compare the residuals of a line with a Gaussian optical-depth profile to a Lorentzian optical-depth profile and find no significant differences, strongly constraining the very smooth shape of the line. Even though the line energy changes dramatically with pulse phase, we find that its smooth shape does not. Additionally, our data show that the continuum only changes marginally between the three observations. These changes can be explained with varying amounts of Thomson scattering in the hot corona of the accretion disk. The average, luminosity-corrected CRSF energy is lower than in past observations and follows a secular decline. The excellent data quality of NuSTAR provides the best constraint on the CRSF energy to date.
C1 [Fuerst, Felix; Grefenstette, Brian W.; Bellm, Eric C.; Harrison, Fiona; Madsen, Kristin K.; Walton, Dominic J.] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Staubert, Ruediger; Klochkov, Dmitry] Univ Tubingen IAAT, Inst Astron & Astrophys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany.
[Tomsick, John A.; Boggs, Steven E.; Craig, William W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bachetti, Matteo; Barret, Didier] Univ Toulouse, UPS OMP, IRAP, F-31028 Toulouse, France.
[Bachetti, Matteo; Barret, Didier] CNRS, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France.
[Chenevez, Jerome; Christensen, Finn E.] Tech Univ Denmark, Natl Space Inst, DTU Space, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
[Craig, William W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Hailey, Charles J.] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Pottschmidt, Katja] UMBC, CRESST, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Pottschmidt, Katja; Zhang, William] NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Stern, Daniel] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Wilms, Joern] Dr Karl Remeis Sternwarte, D-96049 Bamberg, Germany.
[Wilms, Joern] ECAP, D-96049 Bamberg, Germany.
RP Furst, F (reprint author), CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RI Wilms, Joern/C-8116-2013; Boggs, Steven/E-4170-2015; XRAY,
SUZAKU/A-1808-2009;
OI Wilms, Joern/0000-0003-2065-5410; Boggs, Steven/0000-0001-9567-4224;
Bachetti, Matteo/0000-0002-4576-9337; Madsen,
Kristin/0000-0003-1252-4891
FU NASA [NNG08FD60C]; NASA Astrophysics Data Analysis Program [NNX13AE98G];
Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES)
FX This work was supported under NASA contract No. NNG08FD60C and made use
of data from the NuSTAR mission, a project led by the California
Institute of Technology, managed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and
funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. We thank
the NuSTAR Operations, Software, and Calibration teams for support with
the execution and analysis of these observations. This research has made
use of the NuSTAR Data Analysis Software (NuSTAR-DAS) jointly developed
by the ASI Science Data Center (ASDC, Italy) and the California
Institute of Technology (USA). We would like to thank John E. Davis for
the slxfig module, which was used to produce all figures in this work.
F. F. would also like to thank the Remeis-Observatory Bamberg for their
hospitality. J.A.T. acknowledges partial support from NASA Astrophysics
Data Analysis Program grant NNX13AE98G. M. B. was supported by the
Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES).
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
AR UNSP 69
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/69
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268HD
UT WOS:000328160100069
ER
PT J
AU McComas, DJ
Angold, N
Elliott, HA
Livadiotis, G
Schwadron, NA
Skoug, RM
Smith, CW
AF McComas, D. J.
Angold, N.
Elliott, H. A.
Livadiotis, G.
Schwadron, N. A.
Skoug, R. M.
Smith, C. W.
TI WEAKEST SOLAR WIND OF THE SPACE AGE AND THE CURRENT "MINI" SOLAR MAXIMUM
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE dynamo; solar wind; Sun: activity; Sun: corona; Sun: heliosphere;
sunspots
ID INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC-FIELD; LOCAL INTERSTELLAR-MEDIUM; TERMINATION
SHOCK; OUTER HELIOSPHERE; SCALING LAW; ULYSSES; EXPLORER; PLASMA; FLUX;
HELIOSHEATH
AB The last solar minimum, which extended into 2009, was especially deep and prolonged. Since then, sunspot activity has gone through a very small peak while the heliospheric current sheet achieved large tilt angles similar to prior solar maxima. The solar wind fluid properties and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) have declined through the prolonged solar minimum and continued to be low through the current mini solar maximum. Compared to values typically observed from the mid-1970s through the mid-1990s, the following proton parameters are lower on average from 2009 through day 79 of 2013: solar wind speed and beta (similar to 11%), temperature (similar to 40%), thermal pressure (similar to 55%), mass flux (similar to 34%), momentum flux or dynamic pressure (similar to 41%), energy flux (similar to 48%), IMF magnitude (similar to 31%), and radial component of the IMF (similar to 38%). These results have important implications for the solar wind's interaction with planetary magnetospheres and the heliosphere's interaction with the local interstellar medium, with the proton dynamic pressure remaining near the lowest values observed in the space age: similar to 1.4 nPa, compared to similar to 2.4 nPa typically observed from the mid-1970s through the mid-1990s. The combination of lower magnetic flux emergence from the Sun (carried out in the solar wind as the IMF) and associated low power in the solar wind points to the causal relationship between them. Our results indicate that the low solar wind output is driven by an internal trend in the Sun that is longer than the similar to 11 yr solar cycle, and they suggest that this current weak solar maximum is driven by the same trend.
C1 [McComas, D. J.; Angold, N.; Elliott, H. A.; Livadiotis, G.] SW Res Inst, San Antonio, TX 78228 USA.
[McComas, D. J.] Univ Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA.
[Schwadron, N. A.; Smith, C. W.] Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Skoug, R. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP McComas, DJ (reprint author), SW Res Inst, 6220 Culebra Rd, San Antonio, TX 78228 USA.
FU ACE mission, part of NASA's Explorer program
FX We thank the WSO for providing the heliospheric current sheet tilt model
results and various plasma and magnetometer teams (especially from
IMP-8, WIND, and ACE) for providing the solar wind data, along with
OMNI-2 for assembling and intercalibrating these data. Work at LANL was
performed under the auspices of the U. S. DOE. This work was funded by
the ACE mission, which is part of NASA's Explorer program.
NR 44
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/2
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268HD
UT WOS:000328160100002
ER
PT J
AU Mocanu, LM
Crawford, TM
Vieira, JD
Aird, KA
Aravena, M
Austermann, JE
Benson, BA
Bethermin, M
Bleem, LE
Bothwell, M
Carlstrom, JE
Chang, CL
Chapman, S
Cho, HM
Crites, AT
de Haan, T
Dobbs, MA
Everett, WB
George, EM
Halverson, NW
Harrington, N
Hezaveh, Y
Holder, GP
Holzapfel, WL
Hoover, S
Hrubes, JD
Keisler, R
Knox, L
Lee, AT
Leitch, EM
Lueker, M
Luong-Van, D
Marrone, DP
McMahon, JJ
Mehl, J
Meyer, SS
Mohr, JJ
Montroy, TE
Natoli, T
Padin, S
Plagge, T
Pryke, C
Rest, A
Reichardt, CL
Ruhl, JE
Sayre, JT
Schaffer, KK
Shirokoff, E
Spieler, HG
Spilker, JS
Stalder, B
Staniszewski, Z
Stark, AA
Story, KT
Switzer, ER
Vanderlinde, K
Williamson, R
AF Mocanu, L. M.
Crawford, T. M.
Vieira, J. D.
Aird, K. A.
Aravena, M.
Austermann, J. E.
Benson, B. A.
Bethermin, M.
Bleem, L. E.
Bothwell, M.
Carlstrom, J. E.
Chang, C. L.
Chapman, S.
Cho, H. -M.
Crites, A. T.
de Haan, T.
Dobbs, M. A.
Everett, W. B.
George, E. M.
Halverson, N. W.
Harrington, N.
Hezaveh, Y.
Holder, G. P.
Holzapfel, W. L.
Hoover, S.
Hrubes, J. D.
Keisler, R.
Knox, L.
Lee, A. T.
Leitch, E. M.
Lueker, M.
Luong-Van, D.
Marrone, D. P.
McMahon, J. J.
Mehl, J.
Meyer, S. S.
Mohr, J. J.
Montroy, T. E.
Natoli, T.
Padin, S.
Plagge, T.
Pryke, C.
Rest, A.
Reichardt, C. L.
Ruhl, J. E.
Sayre, J. T.
Schaffer, K. K.
Shirokoff, E.
Spieler, H. G.
Spilker, J. S.
Stalder, B.
Staniszewski, Z.
Stark, A. A.
Story, K. T.
Switzer, E. R.
Vanderlinde, K.
Williamson, R.
TI EXTRAGALACTIC MILLIMETER-WAVE POINT-SOURCE CATALOG, NUMBER COUNTS AND
STATISTICS FROM 771 deg(2) OF THE SPT-SZ SURVEY
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: high-redshift; submillimeter: galaxies; surveys
ID SOUTH-POLE TELESCOPE; SUBMILLIMETER-SELECTED GALAXIES; STAR-FORMING
GALAXIES; DEEP-FIELD-SOUTH; ALL-SKY SURVEY; REDSHIFT DISTRIBUTION;
INFRARED GALAXIES; MU-M; LENSED GALAXIES; LOCKMAN HOLE
AB We present a point-source catalog from 771 deg(2) of the South Pole Telescope Sunyaev-Zel'dovich survey at 95, 150, and 220 GHz. We detect 1545 sources above 4.5 sigma significance in at least one band. Based on their relative brightness between survey bands, we classify the sources into two populations, one dominated by synchrotron emission from active galactic nuclei, and one dominated by thermal emission from dust-enshrouded star-forming galaxies. We find 1238 synchrotron and 307 dusty sources. We cross-match all sources against external catalogs and find 189 unidentified synchrotron sources and 189 unidentified dusty sources. The dusty sources without counterparts are good candidates for high-redshift, strongly lensed submillimeter galaxies. We derive number counts for each population from 1 Jy down to roughly 11, 4, and 11 mJy at 95, 150, and 220 GHz. We compare these counts with galaxy population models and find that none of the models we consider for either population provide a good fit to the measured counts in all three bands. The disparities imply that these measurements will be an important input to the next generation of millimeter-wave extragalactic source population models.
C1 [Mocanu, L. M.; Crawford, T. M.; Benson, B. A.; Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Crites, A. T.; Hoover, S.; Keisler, R.; Leitch, E. M.; Mehl, J.; Meyer, S. S.; Natoli, T.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Schaffer, K. K.; Story, K. T.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Mocanu, L. M.; Crawford, T. M.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Crites, A. T.; Leitch, E. M.; Meyer, S. S.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Vieira, J. D.; Lueker, M.; Padin, S.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Aird, K. A.; Hrubes, J. D.; Luong-Van, D.] Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Aravena, M.] European So Observ, Alonso De Cordova 3107, Vitacura Santia, Chile.
[Aravena, M.] Univ Diego Portales, Fac Engn, Santiago, Chile.
[Austermann, J. E.; Everett, W. B.; Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Austermann, J. E.; Everett, W. B.; Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Benson, B. A.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Meyer, S. S.; Schaffer, K. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Bethermin, M.] CEA DSM Irfu CNRS Univ Paris Diderot, CEA Saclay, Lab AIM Paris Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Hoover, S.; Keisler, R.; Meyer, S. S.; Natoli, T.; Story, K. T.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Bothwell, M.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Mehl, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chapman, S.] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Phys & Atmospher Sci, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada.
[Chapman, S.] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England.
[Cho, H. -M.] NIST, Quantum Devices Grp, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[de Haan, T.; Dobbs, M. A.; Hezaveh, Y.; Holder, G. P.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[George, E. M.; Harrington, N.; Holzapfel, W. L.; Lee, A. T.; Reichardt, C. L.; Shirokoff, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Knox, L.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Lee, A. T.; Spieler, H. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Marrone, D. P.; Spilker, J. S.] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[McMahon, J. J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Mohr, J. J.] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-81679 Munich, Germany.
[Mohr, J. J.] Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Mohr, J. J.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Montroy, T. E.; Ruhl, J. E.; Sayre, J. T.; Staniszewski, Z.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Educ & Res Cosmol & Astrophys, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Pryke, C.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Rest, A.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Schaffer, K. K.] Sch Art Inst Chicago, Liberal Arts Dept, Chicago, IL 60603 USA.
[Stalder, B.; Stark, A. A.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Switzer, E. R.] Univ Toronto, Canadian Inst Theoret Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, Canada.
[Vanderlinde, K.] Univ Toronto, Dunlap Inst Astron & Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada.
[Vanderlinde, K.] Univ Toronto, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada.
RP Mocanu, LM (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM lmocanu@uchicago.edu
RI Aravena, Manuel/O-2361-2014; Williamson, Ross/H-1734-2015; Holzapfel,
William/I-4836-2015;
OI Williamson, Ross/0000-0002-6945-2975; Marrone,
Daniel/0000-0002-2367-1080; Aird, Kenneth/0000-0003-1441-9518;
Reichardt, Christian/0000-0003-2226-9169; Bethermin,
Matthieu/0000-0002-3915-2015; Stark, Antony/0000-0002-2718-9996
FU National Science Foundation [ANT-0638937, PHY-1125897]; Kavli
Foundation; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; Marie Curie Actions of
the European Commission (FP7-COFUND); NASA Hubble Fellowship [HF-51275]
FX The SPT is supported by the National Science Foundation through grant
ANT-0638937, with partial support provided by NSF grant PHY-1125897, the
Kavli Foundation, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. M. Aravena
was co-funded under the Marie Curie Actions of the European Commission
(FP7-COFUND). R. Keisler acknowledges support from NASA Hubble
Fellowship grant HF-51275.
NR 83
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U1 1
U2 7
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
AR 61
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/61
PG 22
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268HD
UT WOS:000328160100061
ER
PT J
AU Story, KT
Reichardt, CL
Hou, Z
Keisler, R
Aird, KA
Benson, BA
Bleem, LE
Carlstrom, JE
Chang, CL
Cho, HM
Crawford, TM
Crites, AT
de Haan, T
Dobbs, MA
Dudley, J
Follin, B
George, EM
Halverson, NW
Holder, GP
Holzapfel, WL
Hoover, S
Hrubes, JD
Joy, M
Knox, L
Lee, AT
Leitch, EM
Lueker, M
Luong-Van, D
McMahon, JJ
Mehl, J
Meyer, SS
Millea, M
Mohr, JJ
Montroy, TE
Padin, S
Plagge, T
Pryke, C
Ruhl, JE
Sayre, JT
Schaffer, KK
Shaw, L
Shirokoff, E
Spieler, HG
Staniszewski, Z
Stark, AA
van Engelen, A
Vanderlinde, K
Vieira, JD
Williamson, R
Zahn, O
AF Story, K. T.
Reichardt, C. L.
Hou, Z.
Keisler, R.
Aird, K. A.
Benson, B. A.
Bleem, L. E.
Carlstrom, J. E.
Chang, C. L.
Cho, H. -M.
Crawford, T. M.
Crites, A. T.
de Haan, T.
Dobbs, M. A.
Dudley, J.
Follin, B.
George, E. M.
Halverson, N. W.
Holder, G. P.
Holzapfel, W. L.
Hoover, S.
Hrubes, J. D.
Joy, M.
Knox, L.
Lee, A. T.
Leitch, E. M.
Lueker, M.
Luong-Van, D.
McMahon, J. J.
Mehl, J.
Meyer, S. S.
Millea, M.
Mohr, J. J.
Montroy, T. E.
Padin, S.
Plagge, T.
Pryke, C.
Ruhl, J. E.
Sayre, J. T.
Schaffer, K. K.
Shaw, L.
Shirokoff, E.
Spieler, H. G.
Staniszewski, Z.
Stark, A. A.
van Engelen, A.
Vanderlinde, K.
Vieira, J. D.
Williamson, R.
Zahn, O.
TI MEASUREMENT OF THE COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND DAMPING TAIL FROM THE
2500-SQUARE-DEGREE SPT-SZ SURVEY
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE cosmic background radiation; cosmology: observations; large-scale
structure of universe
ID SOUTH-POLE TELESCOPE; ATACAMA COSMOLOGY TELESCOPE; BARYON
ACOUSTIC-OSCILLATIONS; INFLATIONARY UNIVERSE SCENARIO; DIGITAL SKY
SURVEY; POWER SPECTRUM; GALAXY CLUSTERS; SYMMETRY-BREAKING; DARK ENERGY;
148 GHZ
AB We present a measurement of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature power spectrum using data from the recently completed South Pole Telescope Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SPT-SZ) survey. This measurement is made from observations of 2540 deg(2) of sky with arcminute resolution at 150 GHz, and improves upon previous measurements using the SPT by tripling the sky area. We report CMB temperature anisotropy power over the multipole range 650 < l < 3000. We fit the SPT bandpowers, combined with the 7 yr Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP7) data, with a six-parameter Lambda CDM cosmological model and find that the two datasets are consistent and well fit by the model. Adding SPT measurements significantly improves Lambda CDM parameter constraints; in particular, the constraint on theta(s) tightens by a factor of 2.7. The impact of gravitational lensing is detected at 8.1 sigma, the most significant detection to date. This sensitivity of the SPT+WMAP7 data to lensing by large-scale structure at low redshifts allows us to constrain the mean curvature of the observable universe with CMB data alone to be Omega(k) = -0.003(-0.018)(+0.014). Using the SPT+ WMAP7 data, we measure the spectral index of scalar fluctuations to be n(s) = 0.9623 +/- 0.0097 in the Lambda CDM model, a 3.9 sigma preference for a scale-dependent spectrum with n(s) < 1. The SPT measurement of the CMB damping tail helps break the degeneracy that exists between the tensor-to-scalar ratio r and ns in large-scale CMB measurements, leading to an upper limit of r < 0.18 (95% C. L.) in the Lambda CDM+r model. Adding low-redshift measurements of the Hubble constant (H-0) and the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) feature to the SPT+ WMAP7 data leads to further improvements. The combination of SPT+WMAP7+H-0+BAO constrains n(s) = 0.9538 +/- 0.0081 in the Lambda CDM model, a 5.7 sigma detection of n(s) < 1, and places an upper limit of r < 0.11 (95% C. L.) in the Lambda CDM+r model. These new constraints on ns and r have significant implications for our understanding of inflation, which we discuss in the context of selected single-field inflation models.
C1 [Story, K. T.; Keisler, R.; Benson, B. A.; Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Crawford, T. M.; Crites, A. T.; Hoover, S.; Leitch, E. M.; Mehl, J.; Meyer, S. S.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Schaffer, K. K.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Story, K. T.; Keisler, R.; Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Hoover, S.; Meyer, S. S.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Reichardt, C. L.; George, E. M.; Holzapfel, W. L.; Lee, A. T.; Shirokoff, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hou, Z.; Follin, B.; Knox, L.; Millea, M.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Aird, K. A.; Hrubes, J. D.; Luong-Van, D.] Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Benson, B. A.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Meyer, S. S.; Schaffer, K. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Carlstrom, J. E.; Crawford, T. M.; Crites, A. T.; Leitch, E. M.; Meyer, S. S.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Mehl, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cho, H. -M.] NIST, Quantum Devices Grp, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[de Haan, T.; Dobbs, M. A.; Dudley, J.; Holder, G. P.; Shaw, L.; van Engelen, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Joy, M.] NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Dept Space Sci, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA.
[Lee, A. T.; Spieler, H. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lueker, M.; Padin, S.; Vieira, J. D.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[McMahon, J. J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Mohr, J. J.] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-81679 Munich, Germany.
[Mohr, J. J.] Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Mohr, J. J.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Montroy, T. E.; Ruhl, J. E.; Sayre, J. T.; Staniszewski, Z.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Educ & Res Cosmol & Astrophys, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Pryke, C.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Schaffer, K. K.] Sch Art Inst Chicago, Liberal Arts Dept, Chicago, IL 60603 USA.
[Stark, A. A.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Vanderlinde, K.] Univ Toronto, Dunlap Inst Astron & Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada.
[Vanderlinde, K.] Univ Toronto, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada.
[Zahn, O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley Ctr Cosmol Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zahn, O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Story, KT (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM kstory@uchicago.edu
RI Williamson, Ross/H-1734-2015; Holzapfel, William/I-4836-2015;
OI Williamson, Ross/0000-0002-6945-2975; Stark, Antony/0000-0002-2718-9996
FU National Science Foundation [ANT-0638937]; NSF [PHY-1125897, 0709498];
Kavli Foundation; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; National Sciences
and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs
program; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; NASA Hubble
Fellowship [HF-51275.01]; KICP Fellowship; Alfred P. Sloan Research
Fellowship; BCCP fellowship; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Open Science Grid, NSF [NSF PHY 1148698];
NASA Office of Space Science; [AST-1009012]
FX We thank Scott Dodelson, John Peacock, David Baumann, and Antonio Riotto
for useful conversations. The SPT is supported by the National Science
Foundation through grant ANT-0638937, with partial support provided by
NSF grant PHY-1125897, the Kavli Foundation, and the Gordon and Betty
Moore Foundation. The McGill group acknowledges funding from the
National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Canada
Research Chairs program, and the Canadian Institute for Advanced
Research. Work at Harvard is supported by grant AST-1009012. R. Keisler
acknowledges support from NASA Hubble Fellowship grant HF-51275.01, B.
A. Benson a KICP Fellowship, M. Dobbs an Alfred P. Sloan Research
Fellowship, O. Zahn a BCCP fellowship, M. Millea and L. Knox a NSF grant
0709498. This research used resources of the National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science
of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231,
and the resources of the University of Chicago Computing Cooperative
(UC3), supported in part by the Open Science Grid, NSF grant NSF PHY
1148698. Some of the results in this paper have been derived using the
HEALPix (Gorski et al. 2005) package. We acknowledge the use of the
Legacy Archive for Microwave Background Data Analysis (LAMBDA). Support
for LAMBDA is provided by the NASA Office of Space Science.
NR 79
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
AR 86
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/86
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 268HD
UT WOS:000328160100086
ER
PT J
AU Fan, F
Wang, YY
Sokolov, AP
AF Fan, Fei
Wang, Yangyang
Sokolov, Alexei P.
TI Ionic Transport, Microphase Separation, and Polymer Relaxation in
Poly(propylene glycol) and Lithium Perchlorate Mixtures
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE); MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; CONDUCTIVITY BEHAVIOR;
DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION; BRILLOUIN-SCATTERING; MODE RELAXATION;
END-GROUPS; ELECTROLYTES; LICLO4; COMPLEXES
AB By combining broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the ionic transport, microphase separation, and polymer relaxation in poly(propylene glycol) (PPG) and lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) mixtures have been systematically examined as a function of temperature, pressure, polymer molecular weight, and salt concentration. While the low molecular weight PPG LiClO4 mixtures exhibit only a single phase, microphase separation is observed in the mixtures of higher molecular weight PPGs (1000 and 4000 g/mol). In the samples with microphase separation, BDS and DSC yield consistent glass transition temperatures for ion-rich and ion-depleted domains. Our Walden plot analysis indicates that the ionic transport in PPG-LiClO4 is controlled by the (slow) segmental relaxation, and the data of all PPG-LiClO4 fall close to the "ideal" Walden line. Last, the application of pressure not only suppresses the microphase separation, but also decouples the ionic transport from the segmental relaxation.
C1 [Fan, Fei; Sokolov, Alexei P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Wang, Yangyang; Sokolov, Alexei P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wang, YY (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM yywang@utk.edu
RI Wang, Yangyang/A-5925-2010
OI Wang, Yangyang/0000-0001-7042-9804
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy; NSF Polymer Program
[DMR-1104824]
FX This research was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by
UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy. F.F. thanks the NSF
Polymer Program (DMR-1104824) for funding. The authors are grateful to
M. Paluch for the help with the high-pressure dielectric device.
NR 66
TC 9
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U1 3
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
EI 1520-5835
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 23
BP 9380
EP 9389
DI 10.1021/ma401238k
PG 10
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 272CB
UT WOS:000328436800023
ER
PT J
AU Edmunds, C
Tang, L
Cervantes, M
Shirazi-HD, M
Shao, J
Grier, A
Valavanis, A
Cooper, JD
Li, D
Gardner, G
Zakharov, DN
Ikonic, Z
Indjin, D
Harrison, P
Manfra, MJ
Malis, O
AF Edmunds, C.
Tang, L.
Cervantes, M.
Shirazi-HD, M.
Shao, J.
Grier, A.
Valavanis, A.
Cooper, J. D.
Li, D.
Gardner, G.
Zakharov, D. N.
Ikonic, Z.
Indjin, D.
Harrison, P.
Manfra, M. J.
Malis, O.
TI Comparative study of intersubband absorption in AlGaN/GaN and AlInN/GaN
superlattices: Impact of material inhomogeneities
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LATTICE-MATCHED ALINN/GAN; QUANTUM-WELLS; SCATTERING
AB We report a systematic and quantitative study of near-infrared intersubband absorption in strained AlGaN/GaN and lattice-matched AlInN/GaN superlattices grown by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy as a function of Si-doping profile with and without delta doping. For AlGaN/GaN, we obtained good theoretical agreement with experimental measurements of transition energy, integrated absorbance and linewidth by considering many-body effects, interface roughness, and calculations of the transition lifetime that include dephasing. For the AlInN/GaN system, experimental measurements of the integrated absorbance due to the superlattice transitions produced values more than one order of magnitude lower than AlGaN/GaN heterostructures at similar doping levels. Furthermore, observed transition energies were roughly 150 meV higher than expected. The weak absorption and high transition energies measured in these structures is attributed to columnar alloy inhomogeneity in the AlInN barriers observed in high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy. We simulated the effect of these inhomogeneities using three-dimensional band-structure calculations. The inhomogeneities were modeled as AlInN nanorods with radially varying In composition embedded in the barrier material of the superlattice. We show that inclusion of the nanorods leads to the depletion of the quantum wells (QWs) due to localization of charge carriers in high-In-containing regions. The higher energy of the intersubband transitions was attributed to the relatively uniform regions of the QWs surrounded by high Al (95%) composition barriers. The calculated transition energy assuming Al0.95In0.05N barriers was in good agreement with experimental results.
C1 [Edmunds, C.; Tang, L.; Cervantes, M.; Shao, J.; Li, D.; Manfra, M. J.; Malis, O.] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Tang, L.; Shirazi-HD, M.; Shao, J.; Li, D.; Gardner, G.; Manfra, M. J.] Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Shirazi-HD, M.; Manfra, M. J.] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Grier, A.; Valavanis, A.; Cooper, J. D.; Ikonic, Z.; Indjin, D.; Harrison, P.] Univ Leeds, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Inst Microwaves & Photon, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England.
[Gardner, G.; Manfra, M. J.] Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Zakharov, D. N.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Malis, O (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM omalis@purdue.edu
RI Zakharov, Dmitri/F-4493-2014; Valavanis, Alexander/C-1617-2009
OI Valavanis, Alexander/0000-0001-5565-0463
FU NSF awards [ECCS-1001431, ECCS-1253720, DMR-1206919]; Defense Advanced
Research Project Agency (DARPA) [D11PC20027]; Univ. Leeds FIRC grant
FX This work was supported by the NSF awards ECCS-1001431, ECCS-1253720,
and DMR-1206919; the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA)
under Contract No. D11PC20027; and the Univ. Leeds FIRC 2011 grant.
NR 27
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 8
U2 59
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 23
AR 235306
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.235306
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275LO
UT WOS:000328678200009
ER
PT J
AU Fan, YC
Wei, ZY
Li, HQ
Chen, H
Soukoulis, CM
AF Fan, Yuancheng
Wei, Zeyong
Li, Hongqiang
Chen, Hong
Soukoulis, Costas M.
TI Photonic band gap of a graphene-embedded quarter-wave stack
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID CRYSTAL; LIGHT
AB Here, we present a mechanism for tailoring the photonic band structure of a quarter-wave stack without changing its physical periods by embedding conductive sheets. Graphene is utilized and studied as a realistic, two-dimensional conductive sheet. In a graphene-embedded quarter-wave stack, the synergic actions of Bragg scattering and graphene conductance contributions open photonic gaps at the center of the reduced Brillouin zone that are nonexistent in conventional quarter-wave stacks. Such photonic gaps show giant, loss-independent density of optical states at the fixed lower-gap edges, of even-multiple characteristic frequency of the quarter-wave stack. The conductive sheet-induced photonic gaps provide a platform for the enhancement of light-matter interactions.
C1 [Fan, Yuancheng; Soukoulis, Costas M.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Fan, Yuancheng; Soukoulis, Costas M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Fan, Yuancheng; Wei, Zeyong; Li, Hongqiang; Chen, Hong] Tongji Univ, Key Lab Adv Microstruct Mat MOE, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.
[Fan, Yuancheng; Wei, Zeyong; Li, Hongqiang; Chen, Hong] Tongji Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.
[Soukoulis, Costas M.] FORTH, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece.
RP Fan, YC (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM phyfan@ameslab.gov; hqlee@tongji.edu.cn; soukoulis@ameslab.gov
RI Soukoulis, Costas/A-5295-2008;
OI Fan, Yuancheng/0000-0002-7919-4148
FU US Department of Energy (Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering) [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Greek GSRT [ERC-02 EXEL];
NSFC [11174221, 10974144]; CNKBRSF [2011CB922001]; China Scholarship
Council [201206260055]
FX Work at Ames Laboratory was partially supported by the US Department of
Energy (Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering) under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. This work was
partially supported by the Greek GSRT through the project ERC-02 EXEL.
The work was supported by NSFC (Grants Nos. 11174221 and 10974144) and
CNKBRSF (Grant No. 2011CB922001). Y.F. acknowledges Y. Chen and P. Zhang
for helpful discussions and the China Scholarship Council (No.
201206260055) for financial support.
NR 41
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U1 2
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 24
AR 241403
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.241403
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275LS
UT WOS:000328678600005
ER
PT J
AU Melkov, GA
Kobljanskyj, Y
Novosad, V
Slavin, AN
Guslienko, KY
AF Melkov, G. A.
Kobljanskyj, Y.
Novosad, V.
Slavin, A. N.
Guslienko, K. Y.
TI Probing the energy barriers in nonuniform magnetization states of
circular dots by broadband ferromagnetic resonance
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMAL FLUCTUATIONS; VORTEX STATE; FIELD
AB The time evolution of the ferromagnetic resonance output signal in the arrays of permalloy circular dots of submicron sizes was measured near the critical fields of the vortex nucleation and annihilation. Surprisingly short times of the transition from the quasiuniform to the vortex magnetization state (several milliseconds) were detected. The observed effects are explained by overcoming the field dependent energy barriers in the process of vortex core nucleation. The energy barrier values found from the time dependences of the ferromagnetic resonance peak intensities were compared with the ones calculated within the rigid vortex model. The rigid vortex model overestimates the nucleation barriers and a more adequate magnetization reversal model is needed. There is a strong dependence of the stable, metastable energy minima and energy barriers on the magnetic field and dot geometrical parameters.
C1 [Melkov, G. A.; Kobljanskyj, Y.] Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, Fac Radiophys, UA-01601 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Novosad, V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Slavin, A. N.] Oakland Univ, Dept Phys, Rochester, MI 48309 USA.
[Guslienko, K. Y.] Univ Basque Country, Dept Fis Mat, San Sebastian 20018, Spain.
[Guslienko, K. Y.] Basque Fdn Sci, IKERBASQUE, Bilbao 48011, Spain.
RP Melkov, GA (reprint author), Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, Fac Radiophys, UA-01601 Kiev, Ukraine.
RI Novosad, Valentyn/C-2018-2014; Novosad, V /J-4843-2015
FU State Fund for Fundamental Research of Ukraine [UU34/008]; MES of
Ukraine [M/90-2010]; National Science Foundation of the USA
[DMR-1015175]; US DOE Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Spanish MEC
[PIB2010US-00153, FIS2010-20979-C02-01]; IKERBASQUE (the Basque
Foundation for Science)
FX This work was supported by the State Fund for Fundamental Research of
Ukraine (Project No. UU34/008), by the MES of Ukraine (Grant No.
M/90-2010), by the National Science Foundation of the USA (Grant No.
DMR-1015175), by the US DOE Office of Science (Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357), and by the Spanish MEC Grants No. PIB2010US-00153
and No. FIS2010-20979-C02-01. K. G. acknowledges support by IKERBASQUE
(the Basque Foundation for Science).
NR 24
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U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 220407
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.220407
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 275LK
UT WOS:000328677800001
ER
PT J
AU Randrup, J
Moller, P
AF Randrup, J.
Moeller, P.
TI Energy dependence of fission-fragment mass distributions from strongly
damped shape evolution
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR-FISSION
AB The recently developed treatment of Brownian shape evolution is refined to take account of the gradual decrease in microscopic effects as the nuclear excitation energy is raised. We construct effective potential-energy surfaces by multiplying the shell-plus-pairing correction term by a suppression factor that depends on the local excitation energy. While this approach is equivalent to the modification of the Fermi-gas level density parameter suggested by Ignatyuk et al. [Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 29, 450 (1979)], we adopt a more general functional form for the suppression factor, which is adjusted to measured charge yields for U-234 (E* approximate to 11 MeV). The resulting model is benchmarked by comparison with 70 measured yields.
C1 [Randrup, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Moeller, P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Randrup, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
OI Moller, Peter/0000-0002-5848-3565
FU Office of Energy Research, Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics,
Nuclear Physics Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; JUSTIPEN/UT Grant [DE-FG02-06ER41407]; National
Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy at Los
Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX During this work, we have benefited from discussions with many
colleagues, in particular, A. N. Andreyev, M. Brack, T. Dossing, F.
Farget, H. Feldmeier, D. Hinde, T. Ichikawa, A. V. Ignatyuk, A. Iwamoto,
K. Nishio, K.-H. Schmidt, A. J. Sierk, and R. Vogt. We also thank K.-H.
Schmidt for providing computer-readable files of the experimental data
in Ref. [17]. This work was supported by the Director, Office of Energy
Research, Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Nuclear Physics
Division of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 (J. R.) and JUSTIPEN/UT Grant No. DE-FG02-06ER41407
(P. M.) and by the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S.
Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract
No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 (P.M.).
NR 25
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 064606
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.064606
PG 16
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 275PM
UT WOS:000328689300006
ER
PT J
AU Sadhukhan, J
Mazurek, K
Baran, A
Dobaczewski, J
Nazarewicz, W
Sheikh, JA
AF Sadhukhan, Jhilam
Mazurek, K.
Baran, A.
Dobaczewski, J.
Nazarewicz, W.
Sheikh, J. A.
TI Spontaneous fission lifetimes from the minimization of self-consistent
collective action
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HARTREE-FOCK THEORY; SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI; MASS PARAMETERS; HALF-LIVES;
APPROXIMATION; SHAPES; MOTION; FORCE
AB The spontaneous fission lifetime of Fm-264 has been studied within nuclear density functional theory by minimizing the collective action integral for fission in a two-dimensional quadrupole collective space representing elongation and triaxiality. The collective potential and inertia tensor are obtained self-consistently using the Skyrme energy density functional and density-dependent pairing interaction. The resulting spontaneous fission lifetimes are compared with the static result obtained with the minimum-energy pathway. We show that fission pathways strongly depend on assumptions underlying collective inertia. With the nonperturbative mass parameters, the dynamic fission pathway becomes strongly triaxial and it approaches the static fission valley. On the other hand, when the standard perturbative cranking inertia tensor is used, axial symmetry is restored along the path to fission; an effect that is an artifact of the approximation used.
C1 [Sadhukhan, Jhilam; Mazurek, K.; Baran, A.; Dobaczewski, J.; Nazarewicz, W.; Sheikh, J. A.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Sadhukhan, Jhilam; Mazurek, K.; Baran, A.; Dobaczewski, J.; Nazarewicz, W.; Sheikh, J. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Mazurek, K.] Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys PAN, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Baran, A.] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Inst Phys, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland.
[Dobaczewski, J.; Nazarewicz, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Theoret Phys, Fac Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Dobaczewski, J.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland.
RP Sadhukhan, J (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM jhilam@utk.edu
FU National Institute for Nuclear Theory in Seattle [INT-13-3]; US
Department of Energy [DE-FG02-96ER40963, DE-FG52-09NA29461,
DE-SC0008499]; Academy of Finland; University of Jyvaskyla within the
FIDIPRO program; Polish National Science Center [2012/07/B/ST2/03907,
2011/01/B/ST2/03667]
FX Useful discussions with L. Prochniak and A. Staszczak are gratefully
acknowledged. This work was finalized during the Program INT-13-3
"Quantitative Large Amplitude Shape Dynamics: fission and heavy ion
fusion" at the National Institute for Nuclear Theory in Seattle; it was
supported by by the US Department of Energy under Contracts No.
DE-FG02-96ER40963 (University of Tennessee), No. DE-FG52-09NA29461 (the
Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program), and No. DE-SC0008499
(NUCLEI Sci-DAC Collaboration), by the Academy of Finland and University
of Jyvaskyla within the FIDIPRO program, and by the Polish National
Science Center under Contracts No. 2012/07/B/ST2/03907 and No.
2011/01/B/ST2/03667. Computer time was provided by the National
Institute for Computational Sciences (NICS) and the Innovative and Novel
Computational Impact on Theory and Experiment (INCITE) program using
resources of the OLCF facility.
NR 36
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 064314
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.064314
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 275PM
UT WOS:000328689300005
ER
PT J
AU Xu, LS
Chen, CH
Wang, FQ
AF Xu, Lingshan
Chen, Chin-Hao
Wang, Fuqiang
TI Event mixing does not reproduce single-particle acceptance convolutions
for nonuniform pseudorapidity distributions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID ANGULAR-CORRELATIONS; LONG-RANGE; COLLISIONS; COLLABORATION; SIDE
AB We point out that the mixed-event method for two-particle acceptance correction, widely used in particle correlation measurements at the BNL Realtivistic Heavy Ion Collider and the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), is wrong in cases where the single-particle pseudorapidity distribution is significantly nonuniform. The correct acceptance should be the convolution of two single-particle efficiency x acceptance functions. The error of themixed-event method, which guarantees a uniform Delta eta two-particle combinatorial density, is, however, small in correlation analyses where the two particles are integrated over an extended pseudorapidity eta range. With one particle fixed in eta and the right acceptance correction, the background-subtracted correlated pair density may reveal not only a short-range but also a long-range Delta eta dependence. This has important physics implication and may provide crucial information to disentangle physics mechanisms for the recently observed long-range ridge correlation in asymmetric proton-lead collisions at the LHC.
C1 [Xu, Lingshan; Wang, Fuqiang] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Chen, Chin-Hao] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Xu, LS (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-88ER40412]; RIKEN-BNL Memorandum of
Understanding on spin physics projects
FX L.X. and F. W. are supported by the US Department of Energy under Grant
No. DE-FG02-88ER40412. C. H. C. is supported by the RIKEN-BNL Memorandum
of Understanding on spin physics projects.
NR 17
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 064907
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.064907
PG 3
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 275PM
UT WOS:000328689300009
ER
PT J
AU Briceno, RA
Davoudi, Z
Luu, TC
Savage, MJ
AF Briceno, Raul A.
Davoudi, Zohreh
Luu, Thomas C.
Savage, Martin J.
TI Two-nucleon systems in a finite volume. II.S-3(1)-D-3(1) coupled
channels and the deuteron
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIALS; QUADRUPOLE-MOMENT; LATTICE QCD; S-MATRIX;
SCATTERING; STATES; BOX; SIMULATIONS; DIAGRAMS
AB The energy spectra of two nucleons in a cubic volume provide access to the two phase shifts and one mixing angle that define the S matrix in the S-3(1)-D-3(1) coupled channels containing the deuteron. With the aid of recently derived energy quantization conditions for such systems, and the known scattering parameters, these spectra are predicted for a range of volumes. It is found that extractions of the infinite-volume deuteron binding energy and leading scattering parameters, including the S-D mixing angle at the deuteron pole, are possible from lattice QCD calculations of two-nucleon systems with boosts of vertical bar P vertical bar <= 2 pi/L root 3 in volumes with 10 fm less than or similar to L less than or similar to 14 fm. The viability of extracting the asymptotic D/S ratio of the deuteron wave function from lattice QCD calculations is discussed.
C1 [Briceno, Raul A.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Davoudi, Zohreh; Savage, Martin J.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Davoudi, Zohreh; Savage, Martin J.] Univ Washington, Inst Nucl Theory, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Luu, Thomas C.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Adv Simulat, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Luu, Thomas C.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Kernphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Luu, Thomas C.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Julich Ctr Hadron Phys, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
RP Briceno, RA (reprint author), Jefferson Lab, 12000 Jefferson Ave, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
EM rbriceno@jlab.org; davoudi@uw.edu; t.luu@fz-juelich.de; mjs5@uw.edu
OI Briceno, Raul/0000-0003-1109-1473
FU DOE [DE-FG02-97ER41014, DE-FG02-00ER41132]; U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX R. B., Z. D., and M. J. S. were supported in part by the DOE Grant No.
DE-FG02-97ER41014. Z. D. and M. J. S. were also supported in part by DOE
Grant No. DE-FG02-00ER41132. The work of T. L. was performed under the
auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 59
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 114507
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.114507
PG 22
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 275QF
UT WOS:000328691300001
ER
PT J
AU Wu, LJ
Meng, QP
Jooss, C
Zheng, JC
Inada, H
Su, D
Li, Q
Zhu, YM
AF Wu, Lijun
Meng, Qingping
Jooss, Christian
Zheng, Jin-Cheng
Inada, H.
Su, Dong
Li, Qiang
Zhu, Yimei
TI Origin of Phonon Glass-Electron Crystal Behavior in Thermoelectric
Layered Cobaltate
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE thermoelectric materials; layered structures; thermal vibration; crystal
structures
ID THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; OXIDES; THERMOPOWER; INTERFACE; STEM; SI
AB Measurement of local disorder and lattice vibrations is of great importance for understanding the mechanisms whereby thermoelectric materials efficiently convert heat to electricity. Attaining high thermoelectric power requires minimizing thermal conductivity while keeping electric conductivity high. This situation is achievable by enhancing phonon scattering through specific structural disorder (phonon glass) that also retains sufficient electron mobility (electron crystal). It is demonstrated that the quantitative acquisition of multiple annular-dark-field images via scanning transmission electron microscopy at different scattering-angles simultaneously allows not only the separation but also the accurate determination of static and thermal atomic displacements in crystals. Applying the unique method to the layered thermoelectric material (Ca2CoO3)(0.62)CoO2 discloses the presence of large incommensurate displacive modulation and enhanced local vibration of atoms, largely confined within its Ca2CoO3 sublayers. Relating the refined disorder to ab initio calculations of scattering rates is a tremendeous challenge. Based on an approximate calculation of scattering rates, it is suggested that this well-defined deterministic disorder engenders static displacement-induced scattering and vibrational-induced resonance scattering of phonons as the origin of the phonon glass. Concurrently, the crystalline CoO2 sublayers provide pathways for highly conducting electrons and large thermal voltages.
C1 [Wu, Lijun; Meng, Qingping; Su, Dong; Li, Qiang; Zhu, Yimei] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Jooss, Christian] Univ Gottingen, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[Zheng, Jin-Cheng] Xiamen Univ, Dept Phys, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China.
[Inada, H.] Hitachi High Technol, Ibaraki 3120032, Japan.
RP Wu, LJ (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM zhu@bnl.gov
RI Zheng, JC/G-3383-2010; Su, Dong/A-8233-2013
OI Zheng, JC/0000-0002-6292-3236; Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Material
Science and Engineering Division [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; DFG [SPP 1386];
SRFDP [20090121120028]
FX The authors would like to thank P. B. Allen for his stimulating
discussions on phonon scattering and thermal conductivity. Work at
Brookhaven, including the use of Center for Functional Nanomaterials,
was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Science, Material Science and Engineering Division, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 and the work of C.J. was supported by DFG SPP 1386.
J.C.Z. was supported by SRFDP No. 20090121120028.
NR 33
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 7
U2 86
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
EI 1616-3028
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 46
BP 5728
EP 5736
DI 10.1002/adfm.201301098
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 268EG
UT WOS:000328151000005
ER
PT J
AU Tan, K
Canepa, P
Gong, QH
Liu, J
Johnson, DH
Dyevoich, A
Thallapally, PK
Thonhauser, T
Li, J
Chabal, YJ
AF Tan, Kui
Canepa, Pieremanuele
Gong, Qihan
Liu, Jian
Johnson, Daniel H.
Dyevoich, Allison
Thallapally, Praveen K.
Thonhauser, Timo
Li, Jing
Chabal, Yves J.
TI Mechanism of Preferential Adsorption of SO2 into Two Microporous Paddle
Wheel Frameworks M(bdc)(ted)(0.5)
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE metal organic frameworks; paddlewheel; sulfur dioxide; adsorption
isotherm; in situ infrared spectroscopy; DFT calculations
ID METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TOTAL-ENERGY
CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; SULFUR-DIOXIDE; HIGH-CAPACITY;
CARBON-DIOXIDE; BASIS-SET; SEPARATION; CO2
AB The selective adsorption of a corrosive gas, SO2, into two microporous pillared paddle-wheel frameworks M(bdc)(ted)(0.5) [M = Ni, Zn; bdc =1,4-benzenedicarboxylate; ted = triethylenediamine] is studied by volumetric adsorption measurements and a combination of in situ infrared spectroscopy and ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The uptake of SO2 in M(bdc)(ted)(0.5) at room temperature is quite significant, 9.97 mol/kg at 1.13 bar. The major adsorbed SO2 molecules contributing to the isotherm measurements are characterized by stretching bands at 1326 and 1144 cm(-1). Theoretical calculations including van der Waals interactions (based on vdW-DF) suggest that two adsorption configurations are possible for these SO2 molecules. One geometry involves an SO2 molecule bonded through its sulfur atom to the oxygen atom of the paddle-wheel building unit and its two oxygen atoms to the C-H groups of the organic linkers by formation of hydrogen bonds. Such a configuration results in a distortion of the benzene rings, which is consistent with the experimentally observed shift of the ring deformation mode. In the other geometry, SO2 establishes hydrogen bonding with -CH2, group of the ted linker through its two oxygen atoms simultaneously. The vdW-DF-simulated frequency shifts of the SO2 stretching bands in these two configurations are similar and in good agreement with spectroscopically measured values of physisorbed SO2. In addition, the IR spectra reveal the presence of another minor species, characterized by stretching modes at 1242 and 1105 cm(-1) and causing significant perturbations of MOFs vibrational modes (CHx and carboxylate groups). This species is more strongly bound, requiring a higher temperature (similar to 150 degrees C) to remove it than for the main physisorbed species. The adsorption configurations of SO2 into M(bdc)(ted)(0.5) derived by infrared spectroscopy and vdW-DF calculations provide the initial understanding to develop microporous metal organic frameworks materials based on paddlewheel secondary-building units for SO2 removal in industrial processes.
C1 [Tan, Kui; Chabal, Yves J.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Richardson, TX 75080 USA.
[Canepa, Pieremanuele; Johnson, Daniel H.; Thonhauser, Timo] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Phys, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA.
[Gong, Qihan; Dyevoich, Allison; Li, Jing] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Liu, Jian; Thallapally, Praveen K.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Chabal, YJ (reprint author), Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Richardson, TX 75080 USA.
EM chabal@utdallas.edu
RI thallapally, praveen/I-5026-2014; Canepa, Pieremanuele/O-2344-2013; Liu,
Jian/C-4707-2011; Liu, Jian/D-3393-2009
OI thallapally, praveen/0000-0001-7814-4467; Canepa,
Pieremanuele/0000-0002-5168-9253; Liu, Jian/0000-0001-5329-7408; Liu,
Jian/0000-0001-5329-7408
FU Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering (DOE) [DE-FG02-08ER46491]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering [KC020105-FWP12152]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX The synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, and modeling work
performed at Rutgers, UT Dallas, and Wake Forest was supported in its
totality by the Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering (DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER46491).
The isotherm measurements, performed at PNNL, were supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering (Award No. KC020105-FWP12152).
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated by Battelle for the
U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 62
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 10
U2 108
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
EI 1520-5002
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 23
BP 4653
EP 4662
DI 10.1021/cm401270b
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 272CG
UT WOS:000328437300002
ER
PT J
AU Chen, QL
El Gabaly, F
Akgul, FA
Liu, Z
Mun, BS
Yamaguchi, S
Braun, A
AF Chen, Qianli
El Gabaly, Farid
Akgul, Funda Alcsoy
Liu, Zhi
Mun, Bongjin Simon
Yamaguchi, Shu
Braun, Artur
TI Observation of Oxygen Vacancy Filling under Water Vapor in Ceramic
Proton Conductors in Situ with Ambient Pressure XPS
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE proton conductor; perovskite; proton diffusivity; oxygen vacancy;
AP-XPS; ambient pressure XPS; valence band; in situ spectroscopy;
impedance spectroscopy; resonant photoemission
ID OPTICAL-ABSORPTION SPECTRA; X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;
BULK STATE; BACE0.90Y0.10O3-DELTA; OXIDES; CERIUM
AB The interaction of metal oxides with their ambient environment at elevated temperatures is of significant relevance for the functionality and operation of ceramic fuel cells, electrolyzers, and gas sensors. Proton conductivity in metal oxides is a subtle transport process which is based on formation of oxygen vacancies by cation doping and substitution and oxygen vacancy filling upon hydration in water vapor atmosphere. We have investigated the conductivity and electronic structure of the BaCeY-oxide proton conductor under realistic operation conditions from 373 to 593 K and water vapor pressures up to 200 mTorr in situ by combining ambient pressure Xray photoelectron spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. We provide element specific spectroscopic evidence that oxygen vacancies are filled by oxygen upon water exposure and partly oxidize Ce3+ and Y2+ toward Ce4+ and Y3+. Moreover, the resonant valence band spectra of dry and hydrated samples show that oxygen ligand holes in the proximity of the Y dopant are by around 0.5 eV closer to the Fermi level than the corresponding hole states from Ce. Both hole states become substantially depleted upon hydration, while the proton conductivity sets on and increases systematically. Charge redistribution between lattice oxygen, Ce, and Y when BCY is exposed to water vapor at ambient and high temperature provides insight in the complex mechanism for proton incorporation in BCY.
C1 [Chen, Qianli; Braun, Artur] Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Lab High Performance Ceram, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland.
[Chen, Qianli] ETH, Dept Phys, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
[El Gabaly, Farid] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Akgul, Funda Alcsoy; Liu, Zhi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mun, Bongjin Simon] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, Ertl Ctr Electrochem & Catalysis, Sch Phys & Chem, Dept Phys & Photon Sci, Kwangju 500712, Chonnam, South Korea.
[Yamaguchi, Shu] Univ Tokyo, Dept Mat Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan.
RP Braun, A (reprint author), Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Lab High Performance Ceram, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland.
EM artur.braun@alumni.ethz.ch
RI Liu, Zhi/B-3642-2009; BRAUN, Artur/A-1154-2009
OI Liu, Zhi/0000-0002-8973-6561; BRAUN, Artur/0000-0002-6992-7774
FU European Community's Sixth Framework Marie Curie International
Reintegration Programme [042095]; Swiss National Science Foundation
[200021-124812]; Korean-Swiss Cooperative Program in Science and
Technology project "Spectroscopy on Photoelectrochemical Electrode
Materials (SOPEM) [NRF-2013K1A3A1A14055158]; Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials and Engineering Sciences, U.S. DOE
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Director, Office of Science/BES, of the U.S. DoE
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The research leading to these results received funding from the European
Community's Sixth Framework Marie Curie International Reintegration
Programme grant no. 042095 (HiTempE-chem - X-ray and Electrochemical
Studies on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells and Related Materials), Swiss National
Science Foundation project # 200021-124812 (Effect of lattice volume and
imperfections on the proton-phonon coupling in proton conducting
lanthanide transition metal oxides: High pressure and high temperature
neutron and impedance studies) and by the Korean-Swiss Cooperative
Program in Science and Technology project "Spectroscopy on
Photoelectrochemical Electrode Materials (SOPEM)" (Call 2010),
NRF-2013K1A3A1A14055158. We are grateful to Selma Erat (Empa, ETHZ) and
William Chueh (Stanford University) for assistance at the beamline, and
Songhak Yoon (Empa) for the high temperature XRD measurements. F.E.G.
was supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials and Engineering Sciences, U.S. DOE, under contract no.
DE-AC04-94AL85000. The ALS is supported by the Director, Office of
Science/BES, of the U.S. DoE, No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 24
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 11
U2 90
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
EI 1520-5002
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 23
BP 4690
EP 4696
DI 10.1021/cm401977p
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 272CG
UT WOS:000328437300006
ER
PT J
AU Song, J
Wolinsky, M
Wren, M
Burr, T
Li, PE
Doggett, N
AF Song, Jian
Wolinsky, Murray
Wren, Melinda
Burr, Tom
Li, Po-E
Doggett, Norman
TI Forensic signatures for Marburgviruses
SO FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Forensic science; Hemorrhagic fever virus; Marburgvirus; Canonical SNPs;
SNP genotyping; TaqMan-MGB allelic discrimination assay
ID HYBRID OLIGONUCLEOTIDE PRIMERS; HEMORRHAGIC-FEVER; VIRUS-INFECTION;
SEQUENCE; MODEL; PROTEIN; LETHAL; GLYCOPROTEIN; OUTBREAK; MONKEYS
AB Marburgvirus is one of the most important hemorrhagic fever viruses with extremely high infectivity and fatality rate (similar to 90%). It is transmitted easily in human populations through a respiratory route and therefore considered as a major biothreat agent. Although detection assays have been developed, no assay is available for forensic analysis. Here we report development of forensic assays for Marburgvirus. We performed detailed phylogenetic analysis of strains and isolates from all known Marburg virus outbreaks as well as from several laboratory strains and identified canonical SNPs for all major clades (outbreaks) and strains. TaqMan-MGB allelic discrimination assays targeting these SNPs were designed and experimentally screened against synthetic RNA templates and genomic RNAs. A total of 45 assays were validated to provide 100% coverage of the clades (outbreaks) and 91% at the strain level (21 out of the 23 targeted Marburgvirus strains) with built-in redundancy for increased robustness. Using these validated assays, we were able to provide accurate forensic analysis on 3 "unknown" Marburgviruses. These high-resolution forensic assays allow rapid and accurate genotyping of Marburgviruses for forensic investigations. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Song, Jian; Wolinsky, Murray; Wren, Melinda; Li, Po-E; Doggett, Norman] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Burr, Tom] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Comp Computat & Stat Sci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Doggett, N (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM doggett@lanl.gov
OI Wren, Melinda/0000-0003-4714-2287
NR 46
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 6
PU ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
PI CLARE
PA ELSEVIER HOUSE, BROOKVALE PLAZA, EAST PARK SHANNON, CO, CLARE, 00000,
IRELAND
SN 0379-0738
EI 1872-6283
J9 FORENSIC SCI INT
JI Forensic Sci.Int.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 233
IS 1-3
BP 338
EP 347
DI 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.09.026
PG 10
WC Medicine, Legal
SC Legal Medicine
GA 264PT
UT WOS:000327892400048
PM 24314539
ER
PT J
AU Kouveliotou, C
Granot, J
Racusin, JL
Bellm, E
Vianello, G
Oates, S
Fryer, CL
Boggs, SE
Christensen, FE
Craig, WW
Dermer, CD
Gehrels, N
Hailey, CJ
Harrison, FA
Melandri, A
McEnery, JE
Mundell, CG
Stern, DK
Tagliaferri, G
Zhang, WW
AF Kouveliotou, C.
Granot, J.
Racusin, J. L.
Bellm, E.
Vianello, G.
Oates, S.
Fryer, C. L.
Boggs, S. E.
Christensen, F. E.
Craig, W. W.
Dermer, C. D.
Gehrels, N.
Hailey, C. J.
Harrison, F. A.
Melandri, A.
McEnery, J. E.
Mundell, C. G.
Stern, D. K.
Tagliaferri, G.
Zhang, W. W.
TI NuSTAR OBSERVATIONS OF GRB 130427A ESTABLISH A SINGLE COMPONENT
SYNCHROTRON AFTERGLOW ORIGIN FOR THE LATE OPTICAL TO MULTI-GEV EMISSION
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE acceleration of particles; gamma-ray burst: individual (GRB 130427A);
magnetic fields; radiation mechanisms: non-thermal; shock waves
ID GAMMA-RAY BURSTS; INTERGALACTIC MAGNETIC-FIELDS; HIGH-ENERGY EMISSION;
CRAB-NEBULA; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; RELATIVISTIC SHOCKS; RECONNECTION;
FLARES; FERMI; SPECTRUM
AB GRB 130427A occurred in a relatively nearby galaxy; its prompt emission had the largest GRB fluence ever recorded. The afterglow of GRB 130427A was bright enough for the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope ARray (NuSTAR) to observe it in the 3-79 keV energy range long after its prompt emission (similar to 1.5 and 5 days). This range, where afterglow observations were previously not possible, bridges an important spectral gap. Combined with Swift, Fermi, and ground-based optical data, NuSTAR observations unambiguously establish a single afterglow spectral component from optical to multi-GeV energies a day after the event, which is almost certainly synchrotron radiation. Such an origin of the late-time Fermi/Large Area Telescope >10 GeV photons requires revisions in our understanding of collisionless relativistic shock physics.
C1 [Kouveliotou, C.] NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Astrophys Off ZP12, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA.
[Granot, J.] Open Univ Israel, Dept Nat Sci, IL-43537 Raanana, Israel.
[Racusin, J. L.; Gehrels, N.; McEnery, J. E.; Zhang, W. W.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Bellm, E.; Harrison, F. A.] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Vianello, G.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, W Hansen Expt Phys Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Vianello, G.] Stanford Univ, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Oates, S.] Univ Coll London, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England.
[Fryer, C. L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Boggs, S. E.; Craig, W. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Christensen, F. E.] Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Space Natl Space Inst, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
[Craig, W. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Dermer, C. D.] Natl Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
[Hailey, C. J.] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Melandri, A.; Tagliaferri, G.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Brera, I-23807 Merate, Italy.
[Mundell, C. G.] Liverpool John Moores Univ, Astrophys Res Inst, Liverpool L3 5RF, Merseyside, England.
[Stern, D. K.] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
RP Kouveliotou, C (reprint author), NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Astrophys Off ZP12, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA.
EM chryssa.kouveliotou@nasa.gov; granot@openu.ac.il;
judith.racusin@nasa.gov
RI Boggs, Steven/E-4170-2015;
OI Boggs, Steven/0000-0001-9567-4224; Bellm, Eric/0000-0001-8018-5348;
Tagliaferri, Gianpiero/0000-0003-0121-0723
FU NASA [NNG08FD60C]; INAF in Italy; CNES in France for science
FX This work was supported under NASA Contract NNG08FD60C, and made use of
data from the NuSTAR mission, a project led by CalTech, managed by JPL,
and funded by NASA. We thank the NuSTAR Operations, Software and
Calibration teams for support with the execution and analysis of these
observations. This research has made use of the NuSTAR Data Analysis
Software (NuSTARDAS) jointly developed by the ASI Science Data Center
(ASDC, Italy) and CalTech. This work made use of data supplied by the UK
Swift Science Data Centre at the University of Leicester. The Fermi/LAT
Collaboration acknowledges support from NASA and DOE (U. S.), CEA/Irfu
and IN2P3/CNRS (France), ASI and INFN (Italy), MEXT, KEK, and JAXA
(Japan), and the K. A. Wallenberg Foundation, the Swedish Research
Council and the National Space Board in Sweden. Additional support from
INAF in Italy and CNES in France for science analysis during the
operations phase is also gratefully acknowledged. The Liverpool
Telescope is operated by Liverpool John Moores University at the
Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica
de Canarias. C. G. M. acknowledges support from the Royal Society.
NR 41
TC 25
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 9
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 2041-8205
EI 2041-8213
J9 ASTROPHYS J LETT
JI Astrophys. J. Lett.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
AR L1
DI 10.1088/2041-8205/779/1/L1
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 263ZA
UT WOS:000327845400001
ER
PT J
AU Miller, JM
Parker, ML
Fuerst, F
Bachetti, M
Barret, D
Grefenstette, BW
Tendulkar, S
Harrison, FA
Boggs, SE
Chakrabarty, D
Christensen, FE
Craig, WW
Fabian, AC
Hailey, CJ
Natalucci, L
Paerels, F
Rana, V
Stern, DK
Tomsick, JA
Zhang, WW
AF Miller, J. M.
Parker, M. L.
Fuerst, F.
Bachetti, M.
Barret, D.
Grefenstette, B. W.
Tendulkar, S.
Harrison, F. A.
Boggs, S. E.
Chakrabarty, D.
Christensen, F. E.
Craig, W. W.
Fabian, A. C.
Hailey, C. J.
Natalucci, L.
Paerels, F.
Rana, V.
Stern, D. K.
Tomsick, J. A.
Zhang, W. W.
TI CONSTRAINTS ON THE NEUTRON STAR AND INNER ACCRETION FLOW IN SERPENS X-1
USING NuSTAR
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE accretion, accretion disks; equation of state; relativistic processes;
X-rays: binaries
ID X-RAY BINARIES; IRON EMISSION-LINES; 4U 1705-44; MASS; SPECTROSCOPY;
REFLECTION; RADIUS; CLUSTERS; SPECTRUM; BURSTS
AB We report on an observation of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Serpens X-1, made with NuSTAR. The extraordinary sensitivity afforded by NuSTAR facilitated the detection of a clear, robust, relativistic Fe K emission line from the inner disk. A relativistic profile is required over a single Gaussian line from any charge state of Fe at the 5 sigma level of confidence, and any two Gaussians of equal width at the same confidence. The Compton back-scattering "hump" peaking in the 10-20 keV band is detected for the first time in a neutron star X-ray binary. Fits with relativistically blurred disk reflection models suggest that the disk likely extends close to the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) or stellar surface. The best-fit blurred reflection models constrain the gravitational redshift from the stellar surface to be z(NS) >= 0.16. The data are broadly compatible with the disk extending to the ISCO; in that case, z(NS) >= 0.22 and R-NS <= 12.6 km (assuming M-NS = 1.4 M-circle dot and a = 0, where a = cJ/GM(2)). If the star is as large or larger than its ISCO, or if the effective reflecting disk leaks across the ISCO to the surface, the redshift constraints become measurements. We discuss our results in the context of efforts to measure fundamental properties of neutron stars, and models for accretion onto compact objects.
C1 [Miller, J. M.] Univ Michigan, Dept Astron, 500 Church St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Parker, M. L.; Fabian, A. C.] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 OHA, England.
[Fuerst, F.; Grefenstette, B. W.; Tendulkar, S.; Harrison, F. A.; Rana, V.] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Bachetti, M.; Barret, D.] Univ Toulouse, UPS OMP, Toulouse, France.
[Bachetti, M.; Barret, D.] CNRS, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France.
[Boggs, S. E.; Craig, W. W.; Tomsick, J. A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chakrabarty, D.] MIT, Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Christensen, F. E.] Danish Tech Univ, Lyngby, Denmark.
[Craig, W. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Hailey, C. J.; Paerels, F.] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Hailey, C. J.; Paerels, F.] Columbia Univ, Dept Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Natalucci, L.] Ist Astrofis & Planetol Spaziali INAF, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
[Stern, D. K.] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Zhang, W. W.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
RP Miller, JM (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Dept Astron, 500 Church St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM jonmm@umich.edu
RI Boggs, Steven/E-4170-2015;
OI Boggs, Steven/0000-0001-9567-4224; Bachetti, Matteo/0000-0002-4576-9337;
Rana, Vikram/0000-0003-1703-8796
FU NASA [NNG08FD60C]; California Institute of Technology; NASA
FX This work was supported under NASA Contract No. NNG08FD60C, and made use
of data from the NuSTAR mission, a project led by the California
Institute of Technology, managed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and
funded by NASA.
NR 32
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 0
U2 7
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 2041-8205
EI 2041-8213
J9 ASTROPHYS J LETT
JI Astrophys. J. Lett.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 779
IS 1
AR L2
DI 10.1088/2041-8205/779/1/L2
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 263ZA
UT WOS:000327845400002
ER
PT J
AU Miller, SM
Wofsy, SC
Michalak, AM
Kort, EA
Andrews, AE
Biraud, SC
Dlugokencky, EJ
Eluszkiewicz, J
Fischer, ML
Janssens-Maenhout, G
Miller, BR
Miller, JB
Montzka, SA
Nehrkorn, T
Sweeney, C
AF Miller, Scot M.
Wofsy, Steven C.
Michalak, Anna M.
Kort, Eric A.
Andrews, Arlyn E.
Biraud, Sebastien C.
Dlugokencky, Edward J.
Eluszkiewicz, Janusz
Fischer, Marc L.
Janssens-Maenhout, Greet
Miller, Ben R.
Miller, John B.
Montzka, Stephen A.
Nehrkorn, Thomas
Sweeney, Colm
TI Anthropogenic emissions of methane in the United States
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE climate change policy; geostatistical inverse modeling
ID GEOSTATISTICAL APPROACH; ATMOSPHERIC METHANE; NITROUS-OXIDE; STILT
MODEL; CO2; POLLUTION; DECADES
AB This study quantitatively estimates the spatial distribution of anthropogenic methane sources in the United States by combining comprehensive atmospheric methane observations, extensive spatial datasets, and a high-resolution atmospheric transport model. Results show that current inventories from the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research underestimate methane emissions nationally by a factor of similar to 1.5 and similar to 1.7, respectively. Our study indicates that emissions due to ruminants and manure are up to twice the magnitude of existing inventories. In addition, the discrepancy in methane source estimates is particularly pronounced in the south-central United States, where we find total emissions are similar to 2.7 times greater than in most inventories and account for 24 +/- 3% of national emissions. The spatial patterns of our emission fluxes and observed methane-propane correlations indicate that fossil fuel extraction and refining are major contributors (45 +/- 13%) in the south-central United States. This result suggests that regional methane emissions due to fossil fuel extraction and processing could be 4.9 +/- 2.6 times larger than in EDGAR, the most comprehensive global methane inventory. These results cast doubt on the US EPA's recent decision to downscale its estimate of national natural gas emissions by 25-30%. Overall, we conclude that methane emissions associated with both the animal husbandry and fossil fuel industries have larger greenhouse gas impacts than indicated by existing inventories.
C1 [Miller, Scot M.; Wofsy, Steven C.] Harvard Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Michalak, Anna M.] Carnegie Inst Sci, Dept Global Ecol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Kort, Eric A.] Univ Michigan, Dept Atmospher Ocean & Space Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Andrews, Arlyn E.; Dlugokencky, Edward J.; Montzka, Stephen A.] NOAA, Global Monitoring Div, Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[Biraud, Sebastien C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fischer, Marc L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Eluszkiewicz, Janusz; Nehrkorn, Thomas] Atmospher & Environm Res, Lexington, MA 02421 USA.
[Janssens-Maenhout, Greet] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, Inst Environm & Sustainabil, I-21027 Ispra, Italy.
[Miller, Ben R.; Miller, John B.; Sweeney, Colm] Univ Colorado Boulder, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Miller, SM (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, 20 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
EM scot.m.miller@gmail.com
RI Kort, Eric/F-9942-2012; Andrews, Arlyn/K-3427-2012; Biraud,
Sebastien/M-5267-2013;
OI Kort, Eric/0000-0003-4940-7541; Biraud, Sebastien/0000-0001-7697-933X;
Miller, Benjamin/0000-0003-1647-0122; Montzka,
Stephen/0000-0002-9396-0400; Nehrkorn, Thomas/0000-0003-0637-3468
FU American Meteorological Society Graduate Student Fellowship/Department
of Energy (DOE) Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program, a DOE
Computational Science Graduate Fellowship; National Science Foundation
Graduate Research Fellowship Program; Atmospheric Composition and
Climate Program of NOAA's Climate Program Office; Carbon Cycle Program
of NOAA's Climate Program Office; NASA [NNX08AR47G, NNX11AG47G]; NOAA
[NA09OAR4310122, NA11OAR4310158]; National Science Foundaton (NSF)
[ATM-0628575]; Environmental Defense Fund [0146-10100]; California
Energy Commission Public Interest Environmental Research Program through
US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Biological and
Environmental Research of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Biological and Environmental Research of
the US Department of Energy as part of the Atmospheric Radiation
Measurement Program (ARM); Office of Biological and Environmental
Research of the US Department of Energy as part of ARM Aerial Facility;
Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the US Department of
Energy as part of Terrestrial Ecosystem Science Program; NSF
[ATM-0836153]; NASA; NOAA; US intelligence community
FX For advice and support, we thank Roisin Commane, Elaine Gottlieb, and
Matthew Hayek (Harvard University); Robert Harriss (Environmental
Defense Fund); Hanqin Tian and Bowen Zhang (Auburn University); Jed
Kaplan (Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne); Kimberly Mueller and
Christopher Weber (Institute for Defense Analyses Science and Technology
Policy Institute); Nadia Oussayef; and Gregory Berger. In addition, we
thank the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Advanced
Supercomputing Division for computing help; P. Lang, K. Sours, and C.
Siso for analysis of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA) flasks; and B. Hall for calibration standards work. This work was
supported by the American Meteorological Society Graduate Student
Fellowship/Department of Energy (DOE) Atmospheric Radiation Measurement
Program, a DOE Computational Science Graduate Fellowship, and the
National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program. NOAA
measurements were funded in part by the Atmospheric Composition and
Climate Program and the Carbon Cycle Program of NOAA's Climate Program
Office. Support for this research was provided by NASA Grants NNX08AR47G
and NNX11AG47G, NOAA Grants NA09OAR4310122 and NA11OAR4310158, National
Science Foundaton (NSF) Grant ATM-0628575, and Environmental Defense
Fund Grant 0146-10100 (to Harvard University). Measurements at Walnut
Grove were supported in part by a California Energy Commission Public
Interest Environmental Research Program grant to Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory through the US Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231. DOE flights were supported by the Office of
Biological and Environmental Research of the US Department of Energy
under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 as part of the Atmospheric Radiation
Measurement Program (ARM), ARM Aerial Facility, and Terrestrial
Ecosystem Science Program. Weather Research and Forecasting-Stochastic
Time-Inverted Lagrangian Transport model development at Atmospheric and
Environmental Research has been funded by NSF Grant ATM-0836153, NASA,
NOAA, and the US intelligence community.
NR 43
TC 156
Z9 161
U1 10
U2 136
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 50
BP 20018
EP 20022
DI 10.1073/pnas.1314392110
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 266YY
UT WOS:000328061700028
PM 24277804
ER
PT J
AU Tisserant, E
Malbreil, M
Kuo, A
Kohler, A
Symeonidi, A
Balestrini, R
Charron, P
Duensing, N
Frey, NFD
Gianinazzi-Pearson, V
Gilbert, LB
Handa, Y
Herr, JR
Hijri, M
Koul, R
Kawaguchi, M
Krajinski, F
Lammers, PJ
Masclauxm, FG
Murat, C
Morin, E
Ndikumana, S
Pagni, M
Petitpierre, D
Requena, N
Rosikiewicz, P
Riley, R
Saito, K
Clemente, HS
Shapiro, H
Van Tuinen, D
Becard, G
Bonfante, P
Paszkowski, U
Shachar-Hill, YY
Tuskan, GA
Young, PW
Sanders, IR
Henrissat, B
Rensing, SA
Grigoriev, IV
Corradi, N
Roux, C
Martin, F
AF Tisserant, Emilie
Malbreil, Mathilde
Kuo, Alan
Kohler, Annegret
Symeonidi, Aikaterini
Balestrini, Raffaella
Charron, Philippe
Duensing, Nina
Frey, Nicolas Frei Dit
Gianinazzi-Pearson, Vivienne
Gilbert, Luz B.
Handa, Yoshihiro
Herr, Joshua R.
Hijri, Mohamed
Koul, Raman
Kawaguchi, Masayoshi
Krajinski, Franziska
Lammers, Peter J.
Masclauxm, Frederic G.
Murat, Claude
Morin, Emmanuelle
Ndikumana, Steve
Pagni, Marco
Petitpierre, Denis
Requena, Natalia
Rosikiewicz, Pawel
Riley, Rohan
Saito, Katsuharu
Clemente, Helene San
Shapiro, Harris
Van Tuinen, Diederik
Becard, Guillaume
Bonfante, Paola
Paszkowski, Uta
Shachar-Hill, Yair Y.
Tuskan, Gerald A.
Young, Peter W.
Sanders, Ian R.
Henrissat, Bernard
Rensing, Stefan A.
Grigoriev, Igor V.
Corradi, Nicolas
Roux, Christophe
Martin, Francis
TI Genome of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus provides insight into the
oldest plant symbiosis
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE carbohydrate-active enzymes; effector; fungal evolution; glomales;
mutualism
ID GLOMUS-INTRARADICES; GENES; RECOMBINATION; INDIVIDUALS; TRADEOFFS;
EVOLUTION; GENETICS; BIOLOGY
AB The mutualistic symbiosis involving Glomeromycota, a distinctive phylum of early diverging Fungi, is widely hypothesized to have promoted the evolution of land plants during the middle Paleozoic. These arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) perform vital functions in the phosphorus cycle that are fundamental to sustainable crop plant productivity. The unusual biological features of AMF have long fascinated evolutionary biologists. The coenocytic hyphae host a community of hundreds of nuclei and reproduce clonally through large multinucleated spores. It has been suggested that the AMF maintain a stable assemblage of several different genomes during the life cycle, but this genomic organization has been questioned. Here we introduce the 153-Mb haploid genome of Rhizophagus irregularis and its repertoire of 28,232 genes. The observed low level of genome polymorphism (0.43 SNP per kb) is not consistent with the occurrence of multiple, highly diverged genomes. The expansion of mating-related genes suggests the existence of cryptic sex-related processes. A comparison of gene categories confirms that R. irregularis is close to the Mucoromycotina. The AMF obligate biotrophy is not explained by genome erosion or any related loss of metabolic complexity in central metabolism, but is marked by a lack of genes encoding plant cell wall-degrading enzymes and of genes involved in toxin and thiamine synthesis. A battery of mycorrhiza-induced secreted proteins is expressed in symbiotic tissues. The present comprehensive repertoire of R. irregularis genes provides a basis for future research on symbiosis-related mechanisms in Glomeromycota.
C1 [Tisserant, Emilie; Kohler, Annegret; Herr, Joshua R.; Murat, Claude; Morin, Emmanuelle; Petitpierre, Denis; Martin, Francis] Univ Lorraine, INRA, Unite Mixte Rech 1136, Ctr Nancy, F-54280 Champenoux, France.
[Malbreil, Mathilde; Frey, Nicolas Frei Dit; Gilbert, Luz B.; Clemente, Helene San; Becard, Guillaume; Roux, Christophe] Univ Toulouse 3, CNRS, Unite Mixte Rech 5546, Lab Rech Sci Vegetales,Univ Toulouse, F-31326 Castanet Tolosan, France.
[Kuo, Alan; Shapiro, Harris; Grigoriev, Igor V.] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Symeonidi, Aikaterini; Rensing, Stefan A.] Univ Freiburg, BIOSS Ctr Biol Signalling Studies, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
[Symeonidi, Aikaterini; Rensing, Stefan A.] Univ Freiburg, Fac Biol, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
[Symeonidi, Aikaterini; Rensing, Stefan A.] Univ Marburg, Fac Biol, D-35043 Marburg, Germany.
[Balestrini, Raffaella; Bonfante, Paola] CNR, Ist Protez Piante, Dipartimento Sci Vita & Biol Sistemi, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Charron, Philippe; Ndikumana, Steve; Riley, Rohan; Corradi, Nicolas] Univ Ottawa, Dept Biol, Canadian Inst Adv Res, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.
[Duensing, Nina; Krajinski, Franziska] Max Planck Inst Mol Pflanzenphysiol, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Gianinazzi-Pearson, Vivienne] Univ Bourgogne, Unite Mixte Rech 1347, INRA, F-21065 Dijon, France.
[Handa, Yoshihiro; Kawaguchi, Masayoshi] Natl Inst Basic Biol, Div Symbiot Syst, Dept Evolutionary Biol & Biodivers, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan.
[Hijri, Mohamed] Univ Montreal, Inst Rech Biol Vegetale, Dept Sci Biol, Montreal, PQ H1X 2B2, Canada.
[Koul, Raman; Lammers, Peter J.; Van Tuinen, Diederik] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
[Masclauxm, Frederic G.; Pagni, Marco; Rosikiewicz, Pawel; Sanders, Ian R.] Univ Lausanne, Dept Ecol & Evolut, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Masclauxm, Frederic G.] Swiss Inst Bioinformat, Vital IT Grp, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Requena, Natalia] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Bot Inst, D-76187 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Saito, Katsuharu] Shinshu Univ, Fac Agr, Nagano 3994598, Japan.
[Paszkowski, Uta] Univ Cambridge, Dept Plant Sci, Cambridge CB2 3EA, England.
[Shachar-Hill, Yair Y.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Plant Biol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Tuskan, Gerald A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Dept, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Young, Peter W.] Univ York, Dept Biol, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England.
[Henrissat, Bernard] Aix Marseille Univ, F-13288 Marseille 9, France.
[Henrissat, Bernard] Aix Marseille Univ, Unite Mixte Rech 7257, CNRS, F-13288 Marseille 9, France.
[Henrissat, Bernard] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Cellular & Mol Med, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.
RP Martin, F (reprint author), Univ Lorraine, INRA, Unite Mixte Rech 1136, Ctr Nancy, F-54280 Champenoux, France.
EM fmartin@nancy.inra.fr
RI Young, Peter/C-1446-2012; Henrissat, Bernard/J-2475-2012; Requena
Sanchez, Natalia/I-4738-2016; Saito, Katsuharu/I-9304-2014; Tuskan,
Gerald/A-6225-2011; Balestrini, Raffaella/Q-1106-2015;
OI Young, Peter/0000-0001-5259-4830; Requena Sanchez,
Natalia/0000-0001-5406-0015; Bonfante, Paola/0000-0003-3576-8530; Hijri,
Mohamed/0000-0001-6112-8372; Saito, Katsuharu/0000-0003-2557-1726;
Tuskan, Gerald/0000-0003-0106-1289; Balestrini,
Raffaella/0000-0001-7958-7681; Herr, Joshua/0000-0003-3425-292X; Pagni,
Marco/0000-0001-9292-9463
FU European Commission [EcoFINDERS FP7-264465]; French National Research
Agency through the Clusters of Excellence ARBRE (Advanced Research on
the Biology of Tree and Forest Ecosystems) [ANR-11-LABX-0002-01]; French
National Research Agency through TULIP (Toward a Unified Theory of
Biotic Interactions: Role of Environmental Perturbations)
[ANR-10-LABX-41]; US Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National
Laboratory Scientific Focus Area for Genomics Foundational Sciences;
Conseil Regional Midi-Pyrenees; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; German Federal Ministry of Education and
Research; Swiss National Science Foundation; Italian Regional Project
Converging Technologies-BIOBIT; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science, and Technology of Japan; Programme for Promotion of Basic and
Applied Researches for Innovations in Bio-oriented Industry; Office of
Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We acknowledge Y.C. Li, H. Niculita-Herzel, and A. Brachman (from the
former Joint Genome Institute Glomus consortium) for their genome
analyses that were not included in this study. We also thank the
Lausanne University Genomic Technologies Facility, especially K.
Harshman and E. Beaudoing, for PacBio sequencing support, and the Genome
et Transcriptome-Plateforme Genomique (GeT-PlaGE) Facility of Toulouse,
especially N. Marsaud and N. Ladouce, for Illumina sequencing support.
The computations were performed at the Institut National de la Recherche
Agronomique Nancy Ecogenomics facilities and in part at the Vital-IT
Center for high-performance computing of the Swiss Institute of
Bioinformatics. E.T. is supported by a postdoctoral fellowship from the
European Commission (project EcoFINDERS FP7-264465). This work was
supported by the French National Research Agency through the Clusters of
Excellence ARBRE (Advanced Research on the Biology of Tree and Forest
Ecosystems) (ANR-11-LABX-0002-01) and TULIP (Toward a Unified Theory of
Biotic Interactions: Role of Environmental Perturbations)
(ANR-10-LABX-41). This work was also funded by grants from the US
Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory Scientific Focus
Area for Genomics Foundational Sciences (to F.M. and G.A.T.); the
Conseil Regional Midi-Pyrenees (to C.R.); the Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada (to N.C.); the German Federal
Ministry of Education and Research (to S.A.R.); the Swiss National
Science Foundation (to I.R.S.); the Italian Regional Project Converging
Technologies-BIOBIT (to P.B.); the Ministry of Education, Culture,
Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan (to M.K.); and the Programme
for Promotion of Basic and Applied Researches for Innovations in
Bio-oriented Industry (to K.S.). The work conducted by the US Department
of Energy's Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office of Science
of the US Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 32
TC 149
Z9 158
U1 21
U2 289
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD DEC 10
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 50
BP 20117
EP 20122
DI 10.1073/pnas.1313452110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 266YY
UT WOS:000328061700045
PM 24277808
ER
PT J
AU Remillieux, MC
Pasareanu, SM
Svensson, UP
AF Remillieux, Marcel C.
Pasareanu, Stephanie M.
Svensson, U. Peter
TI Numerical modeling of the exterior-to-interior transmission of impulsive
sound through three-dimensional, thin-walled elastic structures
SO JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION
LA English
DT Article
ID ACOUSTIC PULSE-PROPAGATION; CLOSED RECTANGULAR CAVITY; EDGE-DIFFRACTION;
URBAN-ENVIRONMENT; COUPLED FINITE; FORMULATION; NOISE; PLATE;
SIMULATIONS; VIBRATIONS
AB Exterior propagation of impulsive sound and its transmission through three-dimensional, thin walled elastic structures, into enclosed cavities, are investigated numerically in the framework of linear dynamics. A model was developed in the time domain by combining two numerical tools: (i) exterior sound propagation and induced structural loading are computed using the image source method for the reflected field (specular reflections) combined with an extension of the Biot-Tolstoy-Meclyvin method for the diffracted field, (ii) the fully coupled vibro-acoustic response of the interior fluid-structure system is computed using a truncated modal-decomposition approach. In the model for exterior sound propagation, it is assumed that: all surfaces are acoustically rigid. Since coupling between the structure and the exterior fluid is not enforced, the model is applicable to the case of a light exterior fluid and arbitrary interior fluid(s). The structural modes are computed with the finite-element method using shell elements. Acoustic modes are computed analytically assuming acoustically rigid boundaries and rectangular geometries of the enclosed cavities. This model is verified against finite-element solutions for the cases of rectangular structures containing one and two cavities, respectively. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Remillieux, Marcel C.; Pasareanu, Stephanie M.] Virginia Tech, Dept Mech Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Svensson, U. Peter] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Telecommun, Acoust Res Ctr, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
RP Remillieux, MC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Geophys Grp EES 17, MS D446, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM mremilli@vt.edu; psteph7@vt.edu; svensson@iet.ntnu.no
RI Svensson, Peter/B-4593-2011
OI Svensson, Peter/0000-0002-2286-7305
FU NASA Langley Research Center [NNL10AA05C]
FX The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support from NASA
Langley Research Center under Grant number NNL10AA05C.
NR 37
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 3
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-460X
EI 1095-8568
J9 J SOUND VIB
JI J. Sound Vibr.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 332
IS 25
BP 6725
EP 6742
DI 10.1016/j.jsv.2013.08.003
PG 18
WC Acoustics; Engineering, Mechanical; Mechanics
SC Acoustics; Engineering; Mechanics
GA AR4NL
UT WOS:000343563400012
ER
PT J
AU Kawano, DT
Morzfeld, M
Ma, F
AF Kawano, Daniel T.
Morzfeld, Matthias
Ma, Fai
TI The decoupling of second-order linear systems with a singular mass
matrix
SO JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION
LA English
DT Article
ID COORDINATE TRANSFORMATIONS; EQUATIONS; MOTION
AB It was demonstrated in earlier work that a nondefective, linear dynamical system with an invertible mass matrix in free or forced motion may be decoupled in the configuration space by a real and isospectral transformation. We extend this work by developing a procedure for decoupling a linear dynamical system with a singular mass matrix in the configuration space, transforming the original differential-algebraic system into decoupled sets of real, independent, first- and second order differential equations. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the application of the decoupling procedure. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kawano, Daniel T.] Rose Hulman Inst Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Terre Haute, IN 47803 USA.
[Morzfeld, Matthias] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ma, Fai] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kawano, DT (reprint author), Rose Hulman Inst Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Terre Haute, IN 47803 USA.
EM kawano@rose-hulman.edu
NR 21
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Z9 5
U1 0
U2 7
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-460X
EI 1095-8568
J9 J SOUND VIB
JI J. Sound Vibr.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 332
IS 25
BP 6829
EP 6846
DI 10.1016/j.jsv.2013.08.005
PG 18
WC Acoustics; Engineering, Mechanical; Mechanics
SC Acoustics; Engineering; Mechanics
GA AR4NL
UT WOS:000343563400019
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, XH
Zhang, Y
Liao, QL
Song, Y
Ma, SW
AF Zhang, Xiaohui
Zhang, Yue
Liao, Qingliang
Song, Yu
Ma, Siwei
TI Reduced Graphene Oxide-Functionalized High Electron Mobility Transistors
for Novel Recognition Pattern Label-Free DNA Sensors
SO SMALL
LA English
DT Article
ID FIELD-EFFECT-TRANSISTOR; BIOSENSORS; GRAPHITE; FILMS
AB We designed and constructed reduced graphene oxide (rGO) functionalized high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) for rapid and ultra-sensitive detection of label-free DNA in real time. The micrometer sized rGO sheets with structural defects helped absorb DNA molecules providing a facile and robust approach to functionalization. DNA was immobilized onto the surface of HEMT gate through rGO functionalization, and changed the conductivity of HEMT. The real time monitor and detection of DNA hybridization by rGO functionalized HEMT presented interesting current responses: a "two steps" signal enhancement in the presence of target DNA; and a "one step" signaling with random DNA. These two different recognition patterns made the HEMT capable of specifically detecting target DNA sequence. The working principle of the rGO functionalized HEMT can be demonstrated as the variation of the ambience charge distribution. Furthermore, the as constructed DNA sensors showed excellent sensitivity of detect limit at 0.07 fM with linear detect range from 0.1 fM to 0.1 pM. The results indicated that the HEMT functionalized with rGO paves a new avenue to design novel electronic devices for high sensitive and specific genetic material assays in biomedical applications.
C1 [Zhang, Xiaohui; Zhang, Yue; Liao, Qingliang; Song, Yu; Ma, Siwei] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, Xiaohui] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Zhang, Y (reprint author), Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
EM yuezhang@ustb.edu.cn
FU National Major Research Program of China [2013CB932600]; Major Project
of International Cooperation and Exchanges [2012DFA50990]; NSFC
[51232001, 51172022, 51002008]; Beijing Municipal Commission of
Education; Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities
[FRF-TP-12-030A]; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative
Research Team in University
FX This work was supported by the National Major Research Program of China
(2013CB932600), the Major Project of International Cooperation and
Exchanges (2012DFA50990), NSFC (51232001, 51172022, and 51002008), the
Research Fund of Co-construction Program from the Beijing Municipal
Commission of Education, the Fundamental Research Funds for Central
Universities (FRF-TP-12-030A), and Program for Changjiang Scholars and
Innovative Research Team in University. We also special thanks to Yuehe
Lin and Zhiwen Tang from Pacific Northwest National Laboratory for the
kind and valuable discussion and assistance during the paper writing.
NR 40
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U1 2
U2 60
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1613-6810
EI 1613-6829
J9 SMALL
JI Small
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 9
IS 23
BP 4045
EP 4050
DI 10.1002/smll.201300793
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA AA7MV
UT WOS:000331282400020
PM 23828864
ER
PT J
AU Gardner, SN
Hall, BG
AF Gardner, Shea N.
Hall, Barry G.
TI When Whole-Genome Alignments Just Won't Work: kSNP v2 Software for
Alignment-Free SNP Discovery and Phylogenetics of Hundreds of Microbial
Genomes
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID TREES; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EVOLUTION
AB Effective use of rapid and inexpensive whole genome sequencing for microbes requires fast, memory efficient bioinformatics tools for sequence comparison. The kSNP v2 software finds single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in whole genome data. kSNP v2 has numerous improvements over kSNP v1 including SNP gene annotation; better scaling for draft genomes available as assembled contigs or raw, unassembled reads; a tool to identify the optimal value of k; distribution of packages of executables for Linux and Mac OS X for ease of installation and user-friendly use; and a detailed User Guide. SNP discovery is based on k-mer analysis, and requires no multiple sequence alignment or the selection of a single reference genome. Most target sets with hundreds of genomes complete in minutes to hours. SNP phylogenies are built by maximum likelihood, parsimony, and distance, based on all SNPs, only core SNPs, or SNPs present in some intermediate user-specified fraction of targets. The SNP-based trees that result are consistent with known taxonomy. kSNP v2 can handle many gigabases of sequence in a single run, and if one or more annotated genomes are included in the target set, SNPs are annotated with protein coding and other information (UTRs, etc.) from Genbank file(s). We demonstrate application of kSNP v2 on sets of viral and bacterial genomes, and discuss in detail analysis of a set of 68 finished E. coli and Shigella genomes and a set of the same genomes to which have been added 47 assemblies and four "raw read'' genomes of H104:H4 strains from the recent European E. coli outbreak that resulted in both bloody diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), and caused at least 50 deaths.
C1 [Gardner, Shea N.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Hall, Barry G.] Bellingham Res Inst, Bellingham, WA USA.
RP Gardner, SN (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM gardner26@llnl.gov
FU US Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate
[HSHQPM-10-X-00078 P00001, HSHQPM-10-X-00099 P00002]; U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Homeland Security
Science and Technology Directorate via awards HSHQPM-10-X-00078 P00001
and HSHQPM-10-X-00099 P00002. This work was performed under the auspices
of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. The funders had no role in
study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 26
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U1 1
U2 16
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR e81760
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0081760
PG 12
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 275VD
UT WOS:000328705200048
PM 24349125
ER
PT J
AU Mohan, S
Das, D
Bauer, RJ
Heroux, A
Zalewski, JK
Heber, S
Dosunmu-Ogunbi, AM
Trakselis, MA
Hildebrand, JD
VanDemark, AP
AF Mohan, Swarna
Das, Debamitra
Bauer, Robert J.
Heroux, Annie
Zalewski, Jenna K.
Heber, Simone
Dosunmu-Ogunbi, Atinuke M.
Trakselis, Michael A.
Hildebrand, Jeffrey D.
VanDemark, Andrew P.
TI Structure of a Highly Conserved Domain of Rock1 Required for
Shroom-Mediated Regulation of Cell Morphology
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID SMOOTH-MUSCLE MYOSIN; RHO-ASSOCIATED KINASE; NEURAL-TUBE CLOSURE; APICAL
CONSTRICTION; PROTEIN-KINASE; COILED-COIL; LIGHT-CHAIN;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BINDING PROTEIN; FAMILY PROTEINS
AB Rho-associated coiled coil containing protein kinase (Rho-kinase or Rock) is a well-defined determinant of actin organization and dynamics in most animal cells characterized to date. One of the primary effectors of Rock is non-muscle myosin II. Activation of Rock results in increased contractility of myosin II and subsequent changes in actin architecture and cell morphology. The regulation of Rock is thought to occur via autoinhibition of the kinase domain via intramolecular interactions between the N-terminus and the C-terminus of the kinase. This autoinhibited state can be relieved via proteolytic cleavage, binding of lipids to a Pleckstrin Homology domain near the C-terminus, or binding of GTP-bound RhoA to the central coiled-coil region of Rock. Recent work has identified the Shroom family of proteins as an additional regulator of Rock either at the level of cellular distribution or catalytic activity or both. The Shroom-Rock complex is conserved in most animals and is essential for the formation of the neural tube, eye, and gut in vertebrates. To address the mechanism by which Shroom and Rock interact, we have solved the structure of the coiled-coil region of Rock that binds to Shroom proteins. Consistent with other observations, the Shroom binding domain is a parallel coiled-coil dimer. Using biochemical approaches, we have identified a large patch of residues that contribute to Shrm binding. Their orientation suggests that there may be two independent Shrm binding sites on opposing faces of the coiled-coil region of Rock. Finally, we show that the binding surface is essential for Rock colocalization with Shroom and for Shroom-mediated changes in cell morphology.
C1 [Mohan, Swarna; Das, Debamitra; Zalewski, Jenna K.; Heber, Simone; Dosunmu-Ogunbi, Atinuke M.; Hildebrand, Jeffrey D.; VanDemark, Andrew P.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Biol Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Bauer, Robert J.; Trakselis, Michael A.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Heroux, Annie] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Hildebrand, JD (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Biol Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
EM jeffh@pitt.edu; andyv@pitt.edu
OI Bauer, Robert/0000-0001-6317-6933; Trakselis,
Michael/0000-0001-7054-8475
FU National Institutes of Health [GM097204]
FX This work was supported by funding from the National Institutes of
Health (GM097204) to JH and AV. The funders had no role in study design,
data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 59
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Z9 5
U1 0
U2 6
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR e81075
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0081075
PG 13
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 275VD
UT WOS:000328705200016
PM 24349032
ER
PT J
AU Williams, PT
AF Williams, Paul T.
TI Breast Cancer Mortality vs. Exercise and Breast Size in Runners and
Walkers
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID BODY-MASS INDEX; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; WEIGHT-GAIN;
RISK; SELECTION; ASSOCIATION; SURVIVAL; DENSITY; ADIPOSITY
AB Purpose: Identify predictors of breast cancer mortality in women who exercised below (<7.5 metabolic equivalent hours/week, MET-hours/wk), at (7.5 to 12.5 MET-hours/wk), or above (>= 12.5 MET-hours/wk) recommended levels.
Methods: Cox proportional hazard analyses of baseline pre-diagnosis MET-hours/wk vs. breast cancer mortality adjusted for follow-up age, race, baseline menopause, and estrogen and oral contraceptive use in 79,124 women (32,872 walkers, 46,252 runners) from the National Walkers' and Runners' Health Studies.
Results: One-hundred eleven women (57 walkers, 54 runners) died from breast cancer during the 11-year follow-up. The decline in mortality in women who exercised >= 7.5 MET-hours/wk was not different for walking and running (P = 0.34), so running and walking energy expenditures were combined. The risk for breast cancer mortality was 41.5% lower for >= 7.5 vs. <7.5 MET-hours/wk (HR: 0.585, 95%Cl: 0.382 to 0.924, P = 0.02), which persisted when adjusted for BMI (HR: 0.584, 95%Cl: 0.368 to 0.956, P = 0.03). Other than age and menopause, baseline bra cup size was the strongest predictor of breast cancer mortality, i.e., 57.9% risk increase per cup size when adjusted for MET-hours/wk and the other covariates (HR: 1.579, 95%Cl: 1.268 to 1.966, P<0.0001), and 70.4% greater when further adjusted for BMI (HR: 1.704, 95%Cl: 1.344 to 2.156, P = 10(-5)). Breast cancer mortality was 4.0-fold greater (HR: 3.980, 95%Cl: 1.894 to 9.412, P = 0.0001) for C-cup, and 4.7-fold greater (HR: 4.668, 95%Cl: 1.963 to 11.980, P = 0.0004) for >= D-cup vs. A-cup when adjusted for BMI and other covariates. Adjustment for cup size and BM I did not eliminate the association between breast cancer mortality and >= 7.5 MET-hour/wk walked or run (HR: 0.615, 95%Cl: 0.389 to 1.004, P = 0.05).
Conclusion: Breast cancer mortality decreased in association with both meeting the exercise recommendations and smaller breast volume.
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Williams, PT (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ptwilliams@lbl.gov
FU National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [HL094717]
FX This research was supported by grant HL094717 from the National Heart,
Lung, and Blood Institute and was conducted at the Ernest Orlando
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Department of Energy
DE-AC03-76SF00098 to the University of California). The funders had no
role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish,
or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 43
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Z9 8
U1 0
U2 9
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR e80616
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0080616
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 275VD
UT WOS:000328705200008
PM 24349006
ER
PT J
AU Beninato, A
Emery, T
Baglio, S
Ando, B
Bulsara, AR
Jenkins, C
Palkar, V
AF Beninato, A.
Emery, T.
Baglio, S.
Ando, B.
Bulsara, A. R.
Jenkins, C.
Palkar, V.
TI A concept for a magnetic field detector underpinned by the nonlinear
dynamics of coupled multiferroic devices
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-FILMS; FERROELECTRICITY; PROGRESS
AB Multiferroic (MF) composites, in which magnetic and ferroelectric orders coexist, represent a very attractive class of materials with promising applications in areas, such as spintronics, memories, and sensors. One of the most important multiferroics is the perovskite phase of bismuth ferrite, which exhibits weak magnetoelectric properties at room temperature; its properties can be enhanced by doping with other elements such as dysprosium. A recent paper has demonstrated that a thin film of Bi0.7Dy0.3FeO3 shows good magnetoelectric coupling. In separate work it has been shown that a carefully crafted ring connection of N (N odd and N >= 3) ferroelectric capacitors yields, past a critical point, nonlinear oscillations that can be exploited for electric (E) field sensing. These two results represent the starting point of our work. In this paper the (electrical) hysteresis, experimentally measured in the MF material Bi0.7Dy0.3FeO3, is characterized with the applied magnetic field (B) taken as a control parameter. This yields a "blueprint" for a magnetic (B) field sensor: a ring-oscillator coupling of N = 3 Sawyer-Tower circuits each underpinned by a mutliferroic element. In this configuration, the changes induced in the ferroelectric behavior by the external or "target" B-field are quantified, thus providing a pathway for very low power and high sensitivity B-field sensing. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Beninato, A.; Baglio, S.; Ando, B.] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr Elettron & Sistemi, I-95125 Catania, Italy.
[Emery, T.; Bulsara, A. R.] Space & Naval Warfare Syst Ctr, San Diego, CA 92152 USA.
[Jenkins, C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Palkar, V.] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Ctr Excellence Nanoelect, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India.
RP Beninato, A (reprint author), Univ Catania, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr Elettron & Sistemi, Viale A Doria 6, I-95125 Catania, Italy.
FU SSC Pacific Naval Innovative Science and Engineering (NISE) Program; US
Office of Naval Research [30]; Office of Naval Research-Global
FX A.R.B. and T. E. were supported and funded by the SSC Pacific Naval
Innovative Science and Engineering (NISE) Program, as well as the US
Office of Naval Research (code 30); S. B., A. B., and B. A. acknowledge
funding from the Office of Naval Research-Global. V. P. would like to
thank K. Prashanthi for experimental help.
NR 21
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Z9 0
U1 0
U2 29
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 244107
DI 10.1063/1.4846315
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500110
ER
PT J
AU Cai, S
Schaffer, JE
Ren, Y
Yu, C
AF Cai, S.
Schaffer, J. E.
Ren, Y.
Yu, C.
TI Texture evolution during nitinol martensite detwinning and phase
transformation
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOY; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; THIN-FILMS; DEFORMATION;
STENTS; DURABILITY; FATIGUE; STRAIN; TWIN
AB Nitinol has been widely used to make medical devices for years due to its unique shape memory and superelastic properties. However, the texture of the nitinol wires has been largely ignored due to inherent complexity. In this study, in situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction has been carried out during uniaxial tensile testing to investigate the texture evolution of the nitinol wires during martensite detwinning, variant reorientation, and phase transformation. It was found that the thermal martensitic nitinol wire comprised primarily an axial ((1) over bar 20), (120), and (102)-fiber texture. Detwinning initially converted the (120) and (102) fibers to the ((1) over bar 20) fiber and progressed to a ((1) over bar 30)-fiber texture by rigid body rotation. At strains above 10%, the ((1) over bar 30)-fiber was shifted to the (110) fiber by (2 (1) over bar0) deformation twinning. The austenitic wire exhibited an axial (334)-fiber, which transformed to the near-((1) over bar 30) martensite texture after the stress-induced phase transformation. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Cai, S.; Schaffer, J. E.] Ft Wayne Met Res Prod Corp, Ft Wayne, IN 46809 USA.
[Ren, Y.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Yu, C.] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China.
RP Cai, S (reprint author), Ft Wayne Met Res Prod Corp, 9609 Ardmore Ave, Ft Wayne, IN 46809 USA.
OI Yu, Cun/0000-0003-0084-6746
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science [DEAC02-06CH11357]
FX Use of the synchrotron X-ray at APS was granted by the U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract No. DEAC02-06CH11357. Data
analysis was performed by using the FIT2D and Maud software. S. C. and
E. S. thank their colleague J. Kolhoff for DSC testing and gratefully
acknowledge Fort Wayne Metals management for the continuous support of
this research.
NR 26
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U1 0
U2 30
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 241909
DI 10.1063/1.4846495
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500027
ER
PT J
AU Ge, WW
Luo, CT
Devreugd, CP
Zhang, QH
Ren, Y
Li, JF
Luo, HS
Viehland, D
AF Ge, Wenwei
Luo, Chengtao
Devreugd, Christopher P.
Zhang, Qinhui
Ren, Yang
Li, Jiefang
Luo, Haosu
Viehland, D.
TI Direct evidence of correlations between relaxor behavior and polar
nano-regions in relaxor ferroelectrics: A case study of lead-free
piezoelectrics Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-x%BaTiO3
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; GLASSY POLARIZATION BEHAVIOR;
SODIUM-BISMUTH TITANATE; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; MAGNESIUM
NIOBATE; NA0.5BI0.5TIO3; CERAMICS
AB Diffuse scattering and relaxor behavior in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 (NBT) and NBT-5.6 at. % BaTiO3 (NBT-5.6%BT) were investigated. X-ray diffraction revealed two types of diffuse scattering in NBT: (i) broad and (ii) asymmetric L-shaped. After modification with 5.6%BT, the broad diffuse scattering patterns became narrow, and the asymmetric L-shaped ones were replaced by symmetric ones. The symmetric diffuse scattering in NBT-5.6%BT disappeared with increasing dc electric field (E) for E >= 9.5 kV/cm where the frequency dispersion in the dielectric constant disappeared. These results demonstrate that the relaxor characteristics are directly correlated with the diffuse scattering and the presence polar nano-regions. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Ge, Wenwei; Luo, Chengtao; Devreugd, Christopher P.; Li, Jiefang; Viehland, D.] Virginia Tech, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Zhang, Qinhui; Luo, Haosu] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Key Lab Inorgan Funct Mat & Device, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.
[Ren, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Ge, WW (reprint author), Virginia Tech, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
EM wenweige@gmail.com
FU Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46480]; Office of Naval Research
[N00014-13-1-0049]; Natural Science Foundation of China [51332009];
Shanghai Rising-Star Program [11QA1407500]; U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy under No.
DE-FG02-07ER46480 (DV), Office of Naval Research under No.
N00014-13-1-0049 (JFL), the Natural Science Foundation of China under
Grant No. 51332009, and the Shanghai Rising-Star Program No.
11QA1407500. Use of the APS was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 40
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Z9 14
U1 12
U2 86
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 241914
DI 10.1063/1.4846655
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500032
ER
PT J
AU Liu, R
Zheng, SJ
Baldwin, JK
Kuthuru, M
Mara, N
Antoniou, A
AF Liu, Ran
Zheng, Shijian
Baldwin, Jon Kevin
Kuthuru, Mary
Mara, Nathan
Antoniou, Antonia
TI Synthesis and mechanical behavior of nanoporous nanotwinned copper
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELASTIC-MODULUS; STRENGTH; FOAMS; CU; GOLD; INDENTATION; NANOWIRES;
COMPOSITE; PLATINUM; HARDNESS
AB We synthesize nanoporous copper (NP Cu) through electrochemical dealloying of amorphous Cu0.41Si0.59 under compressive residual stress. Transmission Electron Microscopy reveals that struts are nanocrystalline with grain size equal to the strut thickness. Moreover, a significant population of twins with spacing similar to 7 nm is present within each imaged grain. The hardness of this nanocrystalline, nanotwinned NP Cu is approximately one order of magnitude greater than reports on NP Cu in the literature. The yield strength of individual struts inferred through dimensional analysis is approximately an order of magnitude greater than bulk copper and compares well with other nanostructured copper systems. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Liu, Ran; Antoniou, Antonia] Georgia Inst Technol, Woodruff Sch Mech Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Zheng, Shijian; Baldwin, Jon Kevin; Mara, Nathan] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA CINT, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Kuthuru, Mary] Cross Keys High Sch, Atlanta, GA 30319 USA.
RP Antoniou, A (reprint author), Georgia Inst Technol, Woodruff Sch Mech Engn, 801 Ferst Dr, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
EM antonia.antoniou@me.gatech.edu
RI zheng, shijian/F-2453-2012; Mara, Nathan/J-4509-2014;
OI Mara, Nathan/0000-0002-9135-4693
FU NSF [CMMI-1200857, CMMI-1301268]; National Nuclear Security
Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; NSF
through RET [DMR-0851574]
FX We are grateful to NSF for support through Grant Nos. CMMI-1200857 and
CMMI-1301268. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies, an Office of Science User Facility operated
for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science. Los Alamos
National Laboratory, an affirmative action equal opportunity employer,
is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National
Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. Contributions from M. K. were supported by
NSF through RET Program No. DMR-0851574.
NR 40
TC 4
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U1 3
U2 53
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 241907
DI 10.1063/1.4841455
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500025
ER
PT J
AU Mitchell, B
Lee, D
Lee, D
Fujiwara, Y
Dierolf, V
AF Mitchell, B.
Lee, D.
Lee, D.
Fujiwara, Y.
Dierolf, V.
TI Vibrationally induced center reconfiguration in co-doped GaN:Eu, Mg
epitaxial layers: Local hydrogen migration vs. activation of
non-radiative channels
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON-BEAM IRRADIATION; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; P-TYPE GAN;
LUMINESCENCE; FILMS; BAND
AB Europium doped gallium nitride (GaN:Eu) is a promising candidate as a material for red light emitting diodes. When Mg was co-doped into GaN: Eu, additional incorporation environments were discovered that show high excitation efficiency at room temperature and have been attributed to the coupling of Mg-H complexes to the majority Eu site. Electron beam irradiation, indirect and resonant (direct) laser excitation were found to modify these complexes, indicating that vibrational energy alone can trigger the migration of the H while the presence of additional charges and excess energy controls the type of reconfiguration and the activation of non-radiative decay channels. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Mitchell, B.; Dierolf, V.] Lehigh Univ, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA.
[Lee, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Lee, D.; Fujiwara, Y.] Osaka Univ, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan.
RP Mitchell, B (reprint author), Lehigh Univ, 16 Mem Dr E, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA.
RI Fujiwara, Yasufumi/D-9052-2012; Lee, Donghwa/G-7934-2012;
OI Lee, Donghwa/0000-0002-8956-3648; Lee, Dong-gun/0000-0002-5339-9364
FU National Science Foundation [ECCS-1140038]; Japan Society for the
Promotion of Science [19GS1209, 24226009]; U.S. Department of Energy at
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The work at Lehigh was supported by the National Science Foundation
grant (ECCS-1140038). The work at Osaka was partly supported by a
Grant-in-Aid for Creative Scientific Research (Grant No. 19GS1209) and a
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (S) (Grant No. 24226009) from the
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. Computational work was
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy at
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 23
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 242105
DI 10.1063/1.4846575
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500038
ER
PT J
AU Schultes, FJ
Christian, T
Jones-Albertus, R
Pickett, E
Alberi, K
Fluegel, B
Liu, T
Misra, P
Sukiasyan, A
Yuen, H
Haegel, NM
AF Schultes, F. J.
Christian, T.
Jones-Albertus, R.
Pickett, E.
Alberi, K.
Fluegel, B.
Liu, T.
Misra, P.
Sukiasyan, A.
Yuen, H.
Haegel, N. M.
TI Temperature dependence of diffusion length, lifetime and minority
electron mobility in GaInP
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIQUID-PHASE EPITAXY; P-TYPE GAAS; CARRIER MOBILITY; DEVICE SIMULATION;
TRANSPORT; MAJORITY; MODEL
AB The mobility of electrons in double heterostructures of p-type Ga0.50In0.50P has been determined by measuring minority carrier diffusion length and lifetime. The minority electron mobility increases monotonically from 300 K to 5 K, limited primarily by optical phonon and alloy scattering. Comparison to majority electron mobility over the same temperature range in comparably doped samples shows a significant reduction in ionized impurity scattering at lower temperatures, due to differences in interaction of repulsive versus attractive carriers with ionized dopant sites. These results should be useful in modeling and optimization for multi-junction solar cells and other optoelectronic devices. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Schultes, F. J.; Haegel, N. M.] Naval Postgrad Sch, Dept Phys, Monterey, CA 93943 USA.
[Christian, T.; Alberi, K.; Fluegel, B.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Jones-Albertus, R.; Pickett, E.; Liu, T.; Misra, P.; Sukiasyan, A.; Yuen, H.] Solar Junct Inc, San Jose, CA 95131 USA.
RP Haegel, NM (reprint author), Naval Postgrad Sch, Dept Phys, Monterey, CA 93943 USA.
EM nmhaegel@nps.edu
FU Naval Postgraduate School in part by National Science Foundation
[DMR-0804527]; NPS Energy Academic Group; Navy Energy Coordination
Office; Department of Energy, Office of Science Graduate Fellowship
Program (DOE SCGF); Department of Energy Office of Science, Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This work was supported at the Naval Postgraduate School in part by
National Science Foundation Grant No. DMR-0804527 and in part by the NPS
Energy Academic Group with funding from the Navy Energy Coordination
Office. T. C. acknowledges support from the Department of Energy, Office
of Science Graduate Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF), made possible in part
by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, administered by
ORISE-ORAU under Control No. DE-AC05-06OR23100. TRPL work at NREL was
supported by the Department of Energy Office of Science, Basic Energy
Sciences under DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 16
TC 11
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U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 242106
DI 10.1063/1.4847635
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500039
ER
PT J
AU Sinsheimer, J
Callori, SJ
Ziegler, B
Bein, B
Chinta, PV
Ashrafi, A
Headrick, RL
Dawber, M
AF Sinsheimer, J.
Callori, S. J.
Ziegler, B.
Bein, B.
Chinta, P. V.
Ashrafi, A.
Headrick, R. L.
Dawber, M.
TI In-situ x-ray diffraction study of the growth of highly strained
epitaxial BaTiO3 thin films
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CRITICAL THICKNESS; FERROELECTRICITY; ENHANCEMENT
AB In-situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction was performed during the growth of BaTiO3 thin films on SrTiO3 substrates using both off-axis RF magnetron sputtering and pulsed laser deposition techniques. It was found that the films were ferroelectric during the growth process, and the presence or absence of a bottom SrRuO3 electrode played an important role in the growth of the films. Pulsed laser deposited films on SrRuO3 displayed an anomalously high tetragonality and unit volume, which may be connected to the previously predicted negative pressure phase of BaTiO3. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Sinsheimer, J.; Callori, S. J.; Ziegler, B.; Bein, B.; Dawber, M.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Chinta, P. V.; Ashrafi, A.; Headrick, R. L.] Univ Vermont, Dept Phys, Burlington, VT 05405 USA.
RP Sinsheimer, J (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM matthew.dawber@stonybrook.edu
FU NSF [DMR 1055413]; DOE [DE-FG02-07ER46380]; MRI-R2 grant [NSF
DMR 0959486]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This work was supported by NSF DMR 1055413 (SBU) and DOE
DE-FG02-07ER46380 (UVM). The experimental apparatus used at X21 was
partially developed under an MRI-R2 grant (NSF DMR 0959486).
Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National
Laboratory, was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 19
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 52
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 242904
DI 10.1063/1.4848779
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500066
ER
PT J
AU Tselev, A
Sangwan, VK
Jariwala, D
Marks, TJ
Lauhon, LJ
Hersam, MC
Kalinin, SV
AF Tselev, Alexander
Sangwan, Vinod K.
Jariwala, Deep
Marks, Tobin J.
Lauhon, Lincoln J.
Hersam, Mark C.
Kalinin, Sergei V.
TI Near-field microwave microscopy of high-kappa oxides grown on graphene
with an organic seeding layer
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; DEPOSITION; DIELECTRICS; TRANSISTORS; MONOLAYERS;
FILMS
AB Near-field scanning microwave microscopy (SMM) is used for non-destructive nanoscale characterization of Al2O3 and HfO2 films grown on epitaxial graphene on SiC by atomic layer deposition using a self-assembled perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride seeding layer. SMM allows imaging of buried inhomogeneities in the dielectric layer with a spatial resolution close to 100 nm. The results indicate that, while topographic features on the substrate surface cannot be eliminated as possible sites of defect nucleation, the use of a vertically heterogeneous Al2O3/ HfO2 stack suppresses formation of large outgrowth defects in the oxide film, ultimately improving lateral uniformity of the dielectric film. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Tselev, Alexander; Kalinin, Sergei V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sangwan, Vinod K.; Jariwala, Deep; Marks, Tobin J.; Lauhon, Lincoln J.; Hersam, Mark C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Marks, Tobin J.; Hersam, Mark C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Tselev, A (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM tseleva@ornl.gov
RI Hersam, Mark/B-6739-2009; Lauhon, Lincoln/B-7526-2009; Lauhon,
Lincoln/H-2976-2015; Tselev, Alexander/L-8579-2015; Jariwala,
Deep/E-9913-2013; Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012
OI Lauhon, Lincoln/0000-0001-6046-3304; Tselev,
Alexander/0000-0002-0098-6696; Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152
FU Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.
S. Department of Energy; Office of Naval Research [N00014-11-1-0463]; W.
M. Keck Foundation Science and Engineering Grant; Materials Research
Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) of Northwestern University
[DMR-1121262]
FX A portion of this research (A.T., S.V.K.) was conducted at the Center
for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge
National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy. This research was
also supported by the Office of Naval Research (N00014-11-1-0463), a W.
M. Keck Foundation Science and Engineering Grant, and the Materials
Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) of Northwestern
University (NSF DMR-1121262).
NR 25
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 243105
DI 10.1063/1.4847675
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500072
ER
PT J
AU Yang, MY
Allard, LF
Ji, N
Zhang, XW
Yu, GH
Wang, JP
AF Yang, Meiyin
Allard, Lawrence F.
Ji, Nian
Zhang, Xiaowei
Yu, Guang-Hua
Wang, Jian-Ping
TI The effect of strain induced by Ag underlayer on saturation
magnetization of partially ordered Fe16N2 thin films
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MOMENT; NITRIDE; IRON
AB Partially ordered Fe-N thin films were grown by a facing target sputtering process on the surface of a (001) Ag underlayer on MgO substrates. It was confirmed by x-ray diffraction that the Ag layer enlarged the in-plane lattice of the Fe-N thin films. Domains of the ordered alpha''-Fe16N2 phase within an epitaxial (001) alpha'-FexN phase were identified by electron diffraction and high-resolution aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) methods. STEM dark-field and bright-field images showed the fully ordered structure of the alpha''-Fe16N2 at the atomic column level. High saturation magnetization(Ms) of 1890 emu/cc was obtained for alpha''-Fe16N2 on the Ag underlayer, while only 1500 emu/cc was measured for Fe-N on the Fe underlayer. The results are likely due to a tensile strain induced in the alpha''-Fe16N2 phase by the Ag structure at the interface. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Yang, Meiyin; Yu, Guang-Hua] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Dept Mat Phys & Chem, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Meiyin; Ji, Nian; Zhang, Xiaowei; Wang, Jian-Ping] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Micromagnet & Informat Technol MINT, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Allard, Lawrence F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, High Temp Mat Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wang, JP (reprint author), Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Dept Mat Phys & Chem, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
EM jpwang@umn.edu
FU DOE ARPA-E REACT Program [DE-AR0000199]; National Science Foundation of
China [51331002, 51371027]
FX This work was partially supported by a DOE ARPA-E REACT Program,
DE-AR0000199, and National Science Foundation of China, Grant Nos.
51331002 and 51371027.
NR 20
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 3
U2 34
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 242412
DI 10.1063/1.4847315
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500053
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, W
Vlaminck, V
Pearson, JE
Divan, R
Bader, SD
Hoffmann, A
AF Zhang, Wei
Vlaminck, Vincent
Pearson, John E.
Divan, Ralu
Bader, Samuel D.
Hoffmann, Axel
TI Determination of the Pt spin diffusion length by spin-pumping and spin
Hall effect
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RESONANCE
AB The spin diffusion length of Pt at room temperature and at 8 K is experimentally determined via spin pumping and spin Hall effect in permalloy/Pt bilayers. Voltages generated during excitation of ferromagnetic resonance from the inverse spin Hall effect and anisotropic magnetoresistance effect were investigated with a broadband approach. Varying the Pt layer thickness gives rise to an evolution of the voltage line shape due to the superposition of the above two effects. By studying the ratio of the two voltage components with the Pt layer thickness, the spin diffusion length of Pt can be directly extracted. We obtain a spin diffusion length of similar to 1.2 nm at room temperature and similar to 1.6 nm at 8 K. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Zhang, Wei; Vlaminck, Vincent; Pearson, John E.; Bader, Samuel D.; Hoffmann, Axel] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Vlaminck, Vincent] Univ San Fransciso Quito, Colegio Ciencias & Ingn, Quito, Ecuador.
[Divan, Ralu; Bader, Samuel D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Zhang, W (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Zhang, Wei/G-1523-2012; Hoffmann, Axel/A-8152-2009
OI Zhang, Wei/0000-0002-5878-3090; Hoffmann, Axel/0000-0002-1808-2767
FU U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Science
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work and the use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials at Argonne
National Laboratory were supported by the U. S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Basic Energy Science under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 38
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 6
U2 62
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 24
AR 242414
DI 10.1063/1.4848102
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 275VO
UT WOS:000328706500055
ER
PT J
AU Aschenauer, EC
Burton, T
Stratmann, M
Martini, T
Spiesberger, H
AF Aschenauer, Elke C.
Burton, Thomas
Stratmann, Marco
Martini, Till
Spiesberger, Hubert
TI Prospects for charged current deep-inelastic scattering off polarized
nucleons at a future electron-ion collider
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID WEAK STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS; MONTE-CARLO GENERATOR; TO-LEADING-ORDER;
PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; SPIN ASYMMETRIES; HERA ENERGIES; PROTON; QCD;
PHYSICS; SIMULATION
AB We present a detailed phenomenological study of charged-current-mediated deep-inelastic scattering off longitudinally polarized nucleons at a future electron-ion collider. A new version of the event generator package DJANGOH, extended by capabilities to handle processes with polarized nucleons, is introduced and used to simulate charged current deep-inelastic scattering including QED, QCD, and electroweak radiative effects. We carefully explore the range of validity and the accuracy of the Jacquet-Blondel method to reconstruct the relevant kinematic variables from the measured hadronic final state in charged current events, assuming realistic detector performance parameters. Finally, we estimate the impact of the simulated charged current single-spin asymmetries on determinations of helicity parton distributions in the context of a global QCD analysis at next-to-leading order accuracy.
C1 [Aschenauer, Elke C.; Burton, Thomas; Stratmann, Marco] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Martini, Till] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Spiesberger, Hubert] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, PRISMA Cluster Excellence, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
RP Aschenauer, EC (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM elke@bnl.gov; tpb@bnl.gov; marco@bnl.gov; martinit@physik.hu-berlin.de;
spiesber@uni-mainz.de
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Brookhaven National
Laboratory [LDRD 12-034]; DFG [SFB 1044]
FX We are grateful to W. Vogelsang for useful discussions about the results
shown in the EIC White Paper. We acknowledge support by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 and by a
"Laboratory Research and Development'' grant (LDRD 12-034) from
Brookhaven National Laboratory. H. S. has been supported in part by the
DFG in the SFB 1044.
NR 70
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 114025
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.114025
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 275QD
UT WOS:000328691000002
ER
PT J
AU Perez, F
Kemp, AJ
Divol, L
Chen, CD
Patel, PK
AF Perez, F.
Kemp, A. J.
Divol, L.
Chen, C. D.
Patel, P. K.
TI Deflection of MeV Electrons by Self-Generated Magnetic Fields in Intense
Laser-Solid Interactions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSPORT; IGNITION; TARGETS; PLASMAS
AB We show that the interaction of relativistic-intensity, picosecond laser pulses with solid targets is affected by the reflected light through the strong currents and 10(4) T magnetic fields it produces. Three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, with the axisymmetry broken by a small angle of incidence, show that these magnetic fields deflect the laser-accelerated electrons away from the incident laser axis. This directly impacts the interpretation of electron divergence and directionality in applications such as laser-driven ion acceleration or fast-ignition inertial fusion.
C1 [Perez, F.; Kemp, A. J.; Divol, L.; Chen, C. D.; Patel, P. K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Perez, F (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM perez75@llnl.gov
RI Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011
FU U.S. Department of Energy by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Simulations were carried out on the Livermore Computing Center's Sierra
cluster under a LLNL Grand Challenge allocation. This work was performed
under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by the Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 35
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 4
U2 17
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 24
AR 245001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.245001
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 275SZ
UT WOS:000328699200017
PM 24483668
ER
PT J
AU Barling, A
Swaminathan, K
Mitros, T
James, BT
Morris, J
Ngamboma, O
Hall, MC
Kirkpatrick, J
Alabady, M
Spence, AK
Hudson, ME
Rokhsar, DS
Moose, SP
AF Barling, Adam
Swaminathan, Kankshita
Mitros, Therese
James, Brandon T.
Morris, Juliette
Ngamboma, Ornella
Hall, Megan C.
Kirkpatrick, Jessica
Alabady, Magdy
Spence, Ashley K.
Hudson, Matthew E.
Rokhsar, Daniel S.
Moose, Stephen P.
TI A detailed gene expression study of the Miscanthus genus reveals changes
in the transcriptome associated with the rejuvenation of spring rhizomes
SO BMC GENOMICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Transcriptome; Miscanthus; Illumina; Short read sequencing; RNA
sequencing; Development
ID ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA PLANTS; JASMONIC ACID; HYDROPHOBIC PROTEINS;
INDUCIBLE GENES; MESSENGER-RNA; SINENSIS; SORGHUM; GENOME;
ANDROPOGONEAE; INTERPROSCAN
AB Background: The Miscanthus genus of perennial C4 grasses contains promising biofuel crops for temperate climates. However, few genomic resources exist for Miscanthus, which limits understanding of its interesting biology and future genetic improvement. A comprehensive catalog of expressed sequences were generated from a variety of Miscanthus species and tissue types, with an emphasis on characterizing gene expression changes in spring compared to fall rhizomes.
Results: Illumina short read sequencing technology was used to produce transcriptome sequences from different tissues and organs during distinct developmental stages for multiple Miscanthus species, including Miscanthus sinensis, Miscanthus sacchariflorus, and their interspecific hybrid Miscanthus x giganteus. More than fifty billion base-pairs of Miscanthus transcript sequence were produced. Overall, 26,230 Sorghum gene models (i.e., similar to 96% of predicted Sorghum genes) had at least five Miscanthus reads mapped to them, suggesting that a large portion of the Miscanthus transcriptome is represented in this dataset. The Miscanthus x giganteus data was used to identify genes preferentially expressed in a single tissue, such as the spring rhizome, using Sorghum bicolor as a reference. Quantitative real-time PCR was used to verify examples of preferential expression predicted via RNA-Seq. Contiguous consensus transcript sequences were assembled for each species and annotated using InterProScan. Sequences from the assembled transcriptome were used to amplify genomic segments from a doubled haploid Miscanthus sinensis and from Miscanthus x giganteus to further disentangle the allelic and paralogous variations in genes.
Conclusions: This large expressed sequence tag collection creates a valuable resource for the study of Miscanthus biology by providing detailed gene sequence information and tissue preferred expression patterns. We have successfully generated a database of transcriptome assemblies and demonstrated its use in the study of genes of interest. Analysis of gene expression profiles revealed biological pathways that exhibit altered regulation in spring compared to fall rhizomes, which are consistent with their different physiological functions. The expression profiles of the subterranean rhizome provides a better understanding of the biological activities of the underground stem structures that are essentials for perenniality and the storage or remobilization of carbon and nutrient resources.
C1 [Barling, Adam; Swaminathan, Kankshita; James, Brandon T.; Morris, Juliette; Ngamboma, Ornella; Kirkpatrick, Jessica; Alabady, Magdy; Hudson, Matthew E.; Moose, Stephen P.] Univ Illinois, Inst Genom Biol, Energy Biosci Inst, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Barling, Adam; James, Brandon T.; Kirkpatrick, Jessica; Hudson, Matthew E.; Moose, Stephen P.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Mitros, Therese; Hall, Megan C.; Rokhsar, Daniel S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Energy Biosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mitros, Therese; Rokhsar, Daniel S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Spence, Ashley K.] Univ Illinois, Dept Plant Biol, Edward R Madigan Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Rokhsar, Daniel S.] DOE Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
RP Moose, SP (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Inst Genom Biol, Energy Biosci Inst, 1206 West Gregory Dr, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM smoose@illinois.edu
RI Hudson, Matthew/A-4438-2008
OI Hudson, Matthew/0000-0002-4737-0936
FU Energy Biosciences Institute; Department of Energy [DE-SC0005433]; USDA
Feedstock Genomics program
FX Funding was provided by the Energy Biosciences Institute to SPM, MEH,
DSR, AB, KS, TM, BTJ, JM, ON, MCH, JK, and MA. Some of the RNA-Seq data
used was funded by Award DE-SC0005433 from the joint Department of
Energy and USDA Feedstock Genomics program. We would like to thank Dr.
Thomas Voigt and members of the EBI Agronomy Program for growing and
maintaining the accessions used in this study. We would also like to
thank Won Byoung Chae and John A. Juvik for the greenhouse-grown M.
sinensis leaf tissue samples and Katarzyna Glowacka and Stanislaw
Jezowski, from the Institute of Plant Genetics, Polish Academy of
Sciences, Strzeszynska 34, 60-479 Poznan, Poland, for leaf tissue from
the M. sinensis double haploid lines (DH1 and DH2) and their parents
(DH1P and DH2P). We thank Alvaro Hernandez and the UIUC Keck Center for
Illumina RNA sequencing, Kranthi Varala for sharing scripts to aid the
assembly, and David Goodstein and the JGI Phytozome team for database
access and numerous pipeline scripts.
NR 58
TC 7
Z9 9
U1 5
U2 28
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2164
J9 BMC GENOMICS
JI BMC Genomics
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 14
AR 864
DI 10.1186/1471-2164-14-864
PG 16
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 275AY
UT WOS:000328648800001
PM 24320546
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, B
Huang, YF
McDermott, JE
Posey, RH
Xu, H
Zhao, ZM
AF Zhang, Bing
Huang, Yufei
McDermott, Jason E.
Posey, Rebecca H.
Xu, Hua
Zhao, Zhongming
TI Interdisciplinary dialogue for education, collaboration, and innovation:
Intelligent Biology and Medicine in and beyond 2013
SO BMC GENOMICS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Intelligent Biology and Medicine (ICIBM)
CY AUG 11-13, 2013
CL Nashville, TN
AB The 2013 International Conference on Intelligent Biology and Medicine (ICIBM 2013) was held on August 11-13, 2013 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The conference included six scientific sessions, two tutorial sessions, one workshop, two poster sessions, and four keynote presentations that covered cutting-edge research topics in bioinformatics, systems biology, computational medicine, and intelligent computing. Here, we present a summary of the conference and an editorial report of the supplements to BMC Genomics and BMC Systems Biology that include 19 research papers selected from ICIBM 2013.
C1 [Zhang, Bing; Posey, Rebecca H.; Zhao, Zhongming] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biomed Informat, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Zhang, Bing; Zhao, Zhongming] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Canc Biol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Zhang, Bing; Zhao, Zhongming] Vanderbilt Univ, Ctr Quantitat Sci, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Huang, Yufei] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA.
[McDermott, Jason E.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Computat Biol & Bioinformat Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Xu, Hua] Univ Texas Houston, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Biomed Informat, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
[Zhao, Zhongming] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Nashville, TN 37212 USA.
RP Zhang, B (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biomed Informat, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
EM bing.zhang@vanderbilt.edu; zhongming.zhao@vanderbilt.edu
FU NCI NIH HHS [U24 CA160019]
NR 22
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 9
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2164
J9 BMC GENOMICS
JI BMC Genomics
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 14
SU 8
AR S1
DI 10.1186/1471-2164-14-S8-S1
PG 6
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 270MS
UT WOS:000328323100001
PM 24564388
ER
PT J
AU Franz, JA
O'Hagan, M
Ho, MH
Liu, T
Helm, ML
Lense, S
DuBois, DL
Shaw, WJ
Appel, AM
Raugei, S
Bullock, RM
AF Franz, James A.
O'Hagan, Molly
Ho, Ming-Hsun
Liu, Tianbiao
Helm, Monte L.
Lense, Sheri
DuBois, Daniel L.
Shaw, Wendy J.
Appel, Aaron M.
Raugei, Simone
Bullock, R. Morris
TI Conformational Dynamics and Proton Relay Positioning in Nickel Catalysts
for Hydrogen Production and Oxidation
SO ORGANOMETALLICS
LA English
DT Article
ID H-2 PRODUCTION; PENDANT AMINES; ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION;
NMR-SPECTROSCOPY; COMPLEXES; ENERGY; COORDINATION; MODEL;
PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; APPROXIMATION
AB The [Ni((P2NR)-N-R'2)2](2+) complexes (where PR2NR'2 is 1,5-R'-3,7-R-1,5-diaza-3,7-diphosphacyclooctane) are fast electrocatalysts for H2 production and oxidation. Binding of a fifth ligand (CH3CN or BF4) or chair/boat isomerization has the potential to slow catalysis by blocking the addition of H-2 or by incorrectly positioning the pendant amines. We report the structural dynamics of a series of nickel complexes characterized by NMR spectroscopy and theoretical modeling to examine the effects of the fifth ligand for the Ni(II) complexes, including CH3CN, BF4, Cl, and H, as well as the differences in dynamics between the Ni(II) and Ni(0) oxidation states. A fast exchange process was observed for the [Ni(CH3CN)((P2NR)-N-R'2)2](2+) complexes, with rates ranging from 104 to 107 s1 depending on the phosphorus and nitrogen substituents on the PR2NR'2 ligand. This exchange process was identified to occur through a multistep mechanism, which consists of dissociation of the acetonitrile, boat/chair isomerization of each of the four rings (including nitrogen inversion), and reassociation of an acetonitrile on the opposite side of the complex. The rate of the chair/boat inversion was found to be influenced by varying the substituent on the nitrogen atom, but the rate of the overall exchange process is at least an order of magnitude faster than the catalytic rate in acetonitrile, demonstrating that the structural dynamics of the [Ni(CH3CN)((P2NR)-N-R'2)2](2+) complexes do not hinder catalysis. Possible catalytic implications of the coordination of a fifth ligand to the Ni(II) complex are discussed.
C1 [Franz, James A.; O'Hagan, Molly; Ho, Ming-Hsun; Liu, Tianbiao; Helm, Monte L.; Lense, Sheri; DuBois, Daniel L.; Shaw, Wendy J.; Appel, Aaron M.; Raugei, Simone; Bullock, R. Morris] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Appel, AM (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, POB 999,K2-57, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM aaron.appel@pnnl.gov; simone.raugei@pnnl.gov
RI Liu, Tianbiao/A-3390-2011; Bullock, R. Morris/L-6802-2016;
OI Bullock, R. Morris/0000-0001-6306-4851; Appel, Aaron/0000-0002-5604-1253
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences Biosciences; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science; DOE Office of Science Early Career Research Program
through the Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Department of Energy;
Office of Science of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC05000R22725]
FX We dedicate this paper to the memory of Dr. James A. Franz (1948-2010):
a great scientist, mentor, and friend. Research by JAF., M.O., M.-H.H.,
M.L.H., D.L.D., A.M.A., SR., and R.M.B. was supported as part of the
Center for Molecular Electro-catalysis, an Energy Frontier Research
Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science.
W.J.S. and S.L. were funded by the DOE Office of Science Early Career
Research Program through the Office of Basic Energy Sciences. T.L. was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is a multiprogram national
laboratory operated for the DOE by Battelle. Computational resources
were provided at W. R Wiley Environmental Molecular Science Laboratory
(EMSL), a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department
of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research located at
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, the National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory, and the Jaguar supercomputer at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory (INCITE 2008-2011 award supported by the Office of Science of
the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC05000R22725).
NR 52
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 2
U2 38
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0276-7333
EI 1520-6041
J9 ORGANOMETALLICS
JI Organometallics
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 32
IS 23
BP 7034
EP 7042
DI 10.1021/om400695w
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 269KM
UT WOS:000328240200023
ER
PT J
AU Beekman, M
Disch, S
Rouvimov, S
Kasinathan, D
Koepernik, K
Rosner, H
Zschack, P
Neumann, WS
Johnson, DC
AF Beekman, Matt
Disch, Sabrina
Rouvimov, Sergei
Kasinathan, Deepa
Koepernik, Klaus
Rosner, Helge
Zschack, Paul
Neumann, Wolfgang S.
Johnson, David C.
TI Controlling Size-Induced Phase Transformations Using Chemically Designed
Nanolaminates
SO ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
LA English
DT Article
DE chalcogenides; layered compounds; metastable compounds; nanostructures;
phase transitions
ID TRANSITION-METAL DICHALCOGENIDES; MISFIT LAYER COMPOUNDS;
FERECRYSTALLINE COMPOUNDS; SNSE; NANOCRYSTALS; STABILITY; DEPENDENCE;
TEMPERATURE; DIFFRACTION; SYMMETRY
C1 [Beekman, Matt] Oregon Inst Technol, Dept Nat Sci, Klamath Falls, OR 97601 USA.
[Disch, Sabrina; Neumann, Wolfgang S.; Johnson, David C.] Univ Oregon, Dept Chem, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Rouvimov, Sergei] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Elect Engn, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Kasinathan, Deepa; Rosner, Helge] Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
[Koepernik, Klaus] IFW Dresden, D-01171 Dresden, Germany.
[Zschack, Paul] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Beekman, M (reprint author), Oregon Inst Technol, Dept Nat Sci, Klamath Falls, OR 97601 USA.
EM matt.beekman@oit.edu; davej@uoregon.edu
RI Beekman, Matt/I-4470-2014; Kasinathan, Deepa/M-8825-2015; Disch,
Sabrina/K-7185-2013
OI Beekman, Matt/0000-0001-9694-2286; Kasinathan,
Deepa/0000-0002-9063-6867; Disch, Sabrina/0000-0002-4565-189X
FU NSF through CCI [CHE-1102637]; NSF [MRI 0923577, DMR 0907049]; ONR
[N000141110193]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the NSF through CCI grant CHE-1102637, and
grant MRI 0923577 provided equipment used in this investigation. M. B.
acknowledges support from the NSF under grant DMR 0907049. S. R. and
W.S.N. acknowledge support from ONR Award No. N000141110193. Use of the
Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated for
the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science by Argonne
National Laboratory, was supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors thank J. Karapatrova and D. Robinson for
their assistance in collection of the synchrotron X-ray diffraction
data, and C. Heideman and D. Moore for useful discussions.
NR 39
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 5
U2 40
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1433-7851
EI 1521-3773
J9 ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT
JI Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 50
BP 13211
EP 13214
DI 10.1002/anie.201305377
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 263IO
UT WOS:000327802100009
PM 24133018
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, JY
Yan, Y
Chance, MW
Chen, JH
Hayat, J
Ma, SG
Tang, CB
AF Zhang, Jiuyang
Yan, Yi
Chance, Michael W.
Chen, Jihua
Hayat, Jeffery
Ma, Shuguo
Tang, Chuanbing
TI Charged Metallopolymers as Universal Precursors for Versatile Cobalt
Materials
SO ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
LA English
DT Article
DE cobalt; ion exchange; metallopolymers; nanomaterials; phase transfer
ID NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; CARBON NANOTUBES; THIN-FILMS; SUPERCRITICAL
FLUIDS; ALLOY NANOPARTICLES; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES;
BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; PHASE-TRANSFER; IONIC LIQUID
C1 [Zhang, Jiuyang; Yan, Yi; Chance, Michael W.; Hayat, Jeffery; Tang, Chuanbing] Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem & Biochem, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Chen, Jihua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Ma, Shuguo] Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem Engn, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
RP Tang, CB (reprint author), Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem & Biochem, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
EM tang4@mailbox.sc.edu
RI Chen, Jihua/F-1417-2011; Yan, Yi/A-9071-2015; Zhang,
Jiuyang/H-2195-2016;
OI Chen, Jihua/0000-0001-6879-5936; Yan, Yi/0000-0003-4119-9047; Tang,
Chuanbing/0000-0002-0242-8241
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-1151479]; Oak Ridge National Laboratory
by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX The support from National Science Foundation (CHE-1151479) is
acknowledged. A portion of this research was conducted at the Center for
Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 54
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 8
U2 59
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1433-7851
EI 1521-3773
J9 ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT
JI Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 50
BP 13387
EP 13391
DI 10.1002/anie.201306432
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 263IO
UT WOS:000327802100049
PM 24133033
ER
PT J
AU Yue, YF
Mayes, RT
Kim, J
Fulvio, PF
Sun, XG
Tsouris, C
Chen, JH
Brown, S
Dai, S
AF Yue, Yanfeng
Mayes, Richard T.
Kim, Jungseung
Fulvio, Pasquale F.
Sun, Xiao-Guang
Tsouris, Costas
Chen, Jihua
Brown, Suree
Dai, Sheng
TI Seawater Uranium Sorbents: Preparation from a Mesoporous Copolymer
Initiator by Atom-Transfer Radical Polymerization
SO ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
LA English
DT Article
DE amidoxime; atom-transfer radical polymerization; mesoporous copolymers;
seawater; uranium extraction
ID GROUP-CONTAINING ADSORBENT; SEA-WATER; AMIDOXIME GROUPS; EXTRACTION;
RECOVERY; ADSORPTION; CARBON; FIBER; PRECONCENTRATION; EQUILIBRIUM
C1 [Yue, Yanfeng; Mayes, Richard T.; Fulvio, Pasquale F.; Sun, Xiao-Guang; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kim, Jungseung; Tsouris, Costas] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Energy & Transportat Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Chen, Jihua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Brown, Suree; Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Dai, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM dais@ornl.gov
RI Chen, Jihua/F-1417-2011; Fulvio, Pasquale/B-2968-2014; Tsouris,
Costas/C-2544-2016; Dai, Sheng/K-8411-2015; Mayes, Richard/G-1499-2016
OI Chen, Jihua/0000-0001-6879-5936; Fulvio, Pasquale/0000-0001-7580-727X;
Tsouris, Costas/0000-0002-0522-1027; Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931;
Mayes, Richard/0000-0002-7457-3261
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy [E-AC05-00OR22725];
Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
US Department of Energy
FX This research was sponsored by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with Oak Ridge National
Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC. A portion of this research was
conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is
sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of Scientific
User Facilities, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy. The JAEA adsorbent was kindly donated for testing by the Japan
Atomic Energy Agency. We acknowledge Dr. Tomonori Saito for constructive
discussions and advice on ATRP reactions.
NR 51
TC 63
Z9 65
U1 21
U2 157
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1433-7851
EI 1521-3773
J9 ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT
JI Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit.
PD DEC 9
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 50
BP 13458
EP 13462
DI 10.1002/anie.201307825
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 263IO
UT WOS:000327802100064
PM 24174429
ER
PT J
AU Harding, LB
Klippenstein, SJ
Lischka, H
Shepard, R
AF Harding, Lawrence B.
Klippenstein, Stephen J.
Lischka, Hans
Shepard, Ron
TI Comparison of multireference configuration interaction potential energy
surfaces for H + O-2 -> HO2: the effect of internal contraction
SO THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY ACCOUNTS
LA English
DT Article
DE MRCI; Internal contraction; H + O-2
ID H/MU+O-2 ADDITION-REACTIONS; PRESSURE RATE CONSTANTS; BASIS-SETS;
DEPENDENCE; TEMPERATURES; PROGRAM; AR
AB A comparison is presented of uncontracted multireference singles and doubles configuration interaction (MRCI) and internally contracted MRCI potential energy surfaces for the reaction H(S-2) + O-2 ((3)Sigma(-)(g)) -> HO2((2)A ''). It is found that internal contraction leads to significant differences in the reaction kinetics relative to the uncontracted calculations.
C1 [Harding, Lawrence B.; Klippenstein, Stephen J.; Lischka, Hans; Shepard, Ron] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lischka, Hans] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
RP Harding, LB (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM harding@anl.gov
RI Lischka, Hans/A-8802-2015;
OI Klippenstein, Stephen/0000-0001-6297-9187
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357];
National Science Foundation [CHE-1213263]; Robert A. Welch Foundation
[D-0005]
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences, under Contract Numbers DE-AC02-06CH11357. HL was also
supported by the National Science Foundation under Project No.
CHE-1213263 and by the Robert A. Welch Foundation under Grant No.
D-0005.
NR 29
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 36
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1432-881X
EI 1432-2234
J9 THEOR CHEM ACC
JI Theor. Chem. Acc.
PD DEC 8
PY 2013
VL 133
IS 2
AR 1429
DI 10.1007/s00214-013-1429-6
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 277RX
UT WOS:000328838100001
ER
PT J
AU Boschen, JS
Theis, D
Ruedenberg, K
Windus, TL
AF Boschen, Jeffery S.
Theis, Daniel
Ruedenberg, Klaus
Windus, Theresa L.
TI Accurate ab initio potential energy curves and spectroscopic properties
of the four lowest singlet states of C-2
SO THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY ACCOUNTS
LA English
DT Article
DE Diatomic carbon; Ab initio electronic structure; Dissociation;
Configuration interaction; Spectroscopic properties;
Multi-configurational wave functions
ID MOLECULAR ELECTRONIC WAVEFUNCTIONS; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; MULTIREFERENCE
CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION; PHILLIPS SYSTEM; CORRELATED CALCULATIONS;
NITROGEN MOLECULE; COUPLED-CLUSTER; INFRARED BANDS; GROUND-STATE; C2
MOLECULE
AB The diatomic carbon molecule has a complex electronic structure with a large number of low-lying electronic excited states. In this work, the potential energy curves (PECs) of the four lowest lying singlet states (X-1 Sigma(+)(g), A(1)Pi(u), B-1 Delta(g), and B'(1)Sigma(+)(g)) were obtained by high-level ab initio calculations. Valence electron correlation was accounted for by the correlation energy extrapolation by intrinsic scaling (CEEIS) method. Additional corrections to the PECs included core-valence correlation and relativistic effects. Spin-orbit corrections were found to be insignificant. The impact of using dynamically weighted reference wave functions in conjunction with CEEIS was examined and found to give indistinguishable results from the even weighted method. The PECs showed multiple curve crossings due to the B-1 Delta(g) state as well as an avoided crossing between the two (1)Sigma(+)(g) states. Vibrational energy levels were computed for each of the four electronic states, as well as rotational constants and spectroscopic parameters. Comparison between the theoretical and experimental results showed excellent agreement overall. Equilibrium bond distances are reproduced to within 0.05 %. The dissociation energies of the states agree with experiment to within similar to 0.5 kcal/mol, achieving "chemical accuracy." Vibrational energy levels show average deviations of similar to 20 cm(-1) or less. The B-1 Delta(g) state shows the best agreement with a mean absolute deviation of 2.41 cm(-1). Calculated rotational constants exhibit very good agreement with experiment, as do the spectroscopic constants.
C1 [Boschen, Jeffery S.; Theis, Daniel; Ruedenberg, Klaus; Windus, Theresa L.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Boschen, Jeffery S.; Theis, Daniel; Ruedenberg, Klaus; Windus, Theresa L.] Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Windus, TL (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM twindus@iastate.edu
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; US Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory
FX The authors thank Dr. Laimutis Bytautas and Dr. Luke Roskop for helpful
discussions related to this work. This research is supported by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames
Laboratory. The Ames Laboratory is operated for the US Department of
Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 74
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 41
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1432-881X
EI 1432-2234
J9 THEOR CHEM ACC
JI Theor. Chem. Acc.
PD DEC 7
PY 2013
VL 133
IS 2
AR 1425
DI 10.1007/s00214-013-1425-x
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 277RV
UT WOS:000328837900001
ER
PT J
AU Charnvanichborikarn, S
Myers, MT
Shao, L
Kucheyev, SO
AF Charnvanichborikarn, S.
Myers, M. T.
Shao, L.
Kucheyev, S. O.
TI Enhanced radiation tolerance of non-polar-terminated ZnO
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID CRYSTAL ORIENTATION; OPTICAL ACTIVATION; DAMAGE FORMATION;
SINGLE-CRYSTALS; 15 K; SAPPHIRE; FILMS; MGO; MICROSTRUCTURE;
IMPLANTATION
AB Room-temperature heavy-ion bombardment of polar (0001) ZnO leads to the formation of intermediate peak and step features in damage-depth profiles measured by ion channeling. Here, we show that these anomalous disorder effects are strongly suppressed for crystals with (11 (2) over bar0) and (10 (1) over bar0) non-polar surface terminations. Possible defect interaction scenarios responsible for the enhanced radiation tolerance of non-polar-terminated ZnO are discussed. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Charnvanichborikarn, S.; Myers, M. T.; Kucheyev, S. O.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Shao, L.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
RP Kucheyev, SO (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM kucheyev@llnl.gov
FU U.S. DOE by LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; NSF [0846835]; LLNL Lawrence
Scholar Program
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE by LLNL under
Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. L. S. thanks the support from NSF Grant
No. 0846835, and M. T. M. would like to acknowledge the LLNL Lawrence
Scholar Program for funding.
NR 37
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 7
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 21
AR 213512
DI 10.1063/1.4842116
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 274VZ
UT WOS:000328635600019
ER
PT J
AU Medvedev, NN
Starostenkov, MD
Manley, ME
AF Medvedev, N. N.
Starostenkov, M. D.
Manley, M. E.
TI Energy localization on the Al sublattice of Pt3Al with L1(2) order
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DISCRETE BREATHERS; MODES; GENERATION; EXISTENCE; CRYSTALS; METALS
AB A three-dimensional molecular-dynamics model of Pt3Al with L1(2) order was developed and found to support the excitation of discrete breathers (DBs) and energy localization on the Al sublattice. For an initial lattice temperature of 0K, large-amplitude DBs polarized along [100] are found to be very weakly damped, retaining most of their initial energy for more than 1000 cycles, while DBs polarized along [111] damped out over similar to 15 cycles. Because the DBs and their dissipation channels are confined to the Al sublattice, long-lived nonequilibrium states with large energy differences between the Al and Pt sublattices occur. Since collisions during irradiation more efficiently generate lattice vibrations in light atoms than heavy atoms, such nonequilibrium states may occur and alter the relaxation processes occurring during radiation damage. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Medvedev, N. N.; Starostenkov, M. D.] Altay State Tech Univ, Barnaul 656038, Altay Territory, Russia.
[Manley, M. E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Medvedev, NN (reprint author), Altay State Tech Univ, Barnaul 656038, Altay Territory, Russia.
RI Manley, Michael/N-4334-2015
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division
FX Research sponsored in part (MEM) by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division.
NR 33
TC 12
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 7
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 21
AR 213506
DI 10.1063/1.4837598
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 274VZ
UT WOS:000328635600013
ER
PT J
AU Morelock, CR
Greve, BK
Gallington, LC
Chapman, KW
Wilkinson, AP
AF Morelock, Cody R.
Greve, Benjamin K.
Gallington, Leighanne C.
Chapman, Karena W.
Wilkinson, Angus P.
TI Negative thermal expansion and compressibility of Sc1-xYxF3 (x <= 0.25)
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; CUBIC PHASE-TRANSITION; FERROELASTIC
PROPERTIES; POWDER DIFFRACTION; FLUORIDE GLASSES; RAY-DIFFRACTION;
MECHANISM; FEF3; SCF3; PEROVSKITES
AB Scandium fluoride displays isotropic negative thermal expansion (NTE) from at least 10 to 1100 K and retains a cubic ReO3-type structure over this range; the NTE is most pronounced at low temperatures. Control of thermal expansion was explored by forming Sc1-xYxF3 (x <= 0.25), which were characterized with synchrotron powder diffraction at ambient pressure from 100 to 800 K. The behavior of the solid solutions under pressure (<= 0.276 GPa) was also examined while heating from 298 to 523 K. Insertion of the relatively large Y3+ ion into ScF3 results in a cubic-to-rhombohedral phase transition upon cooling from ambient temperature to 100 K, even at low substitution levels (5%). The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the solid solutions in the rhombohedral phase is strongly dependent on both composition and temperature; however, above 400 K, where all samples are cubic, the CTE appears to be largely independent of composition. The isothermal bulk modulus and CTE of ScF3, but not those of the solid solutions, are independent of temperature and pressure, respectively. Yttrium substitution lowers the bulk modulus, even at temperatures where the samples are cubic. Finally, the solid solutions stiffen upon heating. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Morelock, Cody R.; Greve, Benjamin K.; Gallington, Leighanne C.; Wilkinson, Angus P.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Chapman, Karena W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Wilkinson, Angus P.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
RP Wilkinson, AP (reprint author), Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
EM angus.wilkinson@chemistry.gatech.edu
RI Morelock, Cody/C-2831-2012; Wilkinson, Angus/C-3408-2008; Gallington,
Leighanne/G-9341-2011
OI Wilkinson, Angus/0000-0003-2904-400X; Gallington,
Leighanne/0000-0002-0383-7522
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0905842]; United States Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX A.P.W. is grateful for support from the National Science Foundation
under Grant No. DMR-0905842. Use of the Advanced Photon Source at
Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the United States
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors are grateful
for the assistance of G. J. Halder at beamline 1-BM-C of the APS, as
well as R. E. Josefsberg of Georgia Tech for assistance in data
collection at beamline 11-ID-B.
NR 78
TC 22
Z9 23
U1 10
U2 48
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD DEC 7
PY 2013
VL 114
IS 21
AR 213501
DI 10.1063/1.4836855
PG 8
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 274VZ
UT WOS:000328635600008
ER
PT J
AU Halverson, JD
Lee, WB
Grest, GS
Grosberg, AY
Kremer, K
AF Halverson, Jonathan D.
Lee, Won Bo
Grest, Gary S.
Grosberg, Alexander Y.
Kremer, Kurt
TI Response to "Comment on 'Molecular dynamics simulation study of
nonconcatenated ring polymers in a melt. I. Statics"' [J. Chem. Phys.
139, 217101 (2013)]
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Halverson, Jonathan D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Lee, Won Bo] Sogang Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Seoul, South Korea.
[Grest, Gary S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Grosberg, Alexander Y.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Grosberg, Alexander Y.] NYU, Ctr Soft Matter Res, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Kremer, Kurt] Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.
RP Halverson, JD (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Kremer, Kurt/G-5652-2011; MPIP, Theory/I-9884-2014; Grosberg,
Alexander/O-2122-2015
OI Grosberg, Alexander/0000-0002-4230-8690
NR 9
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 4
U2 25
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 7
PY 2013
VL 139
IS 21
AR 217102
DI 10.1063/1.4833175
PG 2
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 274WH
UT WOS:000328636400051
PM 24320406
ER
PT J
AU Souvatzis, P
Niklasson, AMN
AF Souvatzis, Petros
Niklasson, Anders M. N.
TI Extended Lagrangian Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics in the limit of
vanishing self-consistent field optimization
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-MATRIX; GAUSSIAN-ORBITALS; HARTREE-FOCK; TRAJECTORIES;
SIMULATIONS
AB We present an efficient general approach to first principles molecular dynamics simulations based on extended Lagrangian Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics [A. M. N. Niklasson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 123004 (2008)] in the limit of vanishing self-consistent field optimization. The reduction of the optimization requirement reduces the computational cost to a minimum, but without causing any significant loss of accuracy or long-term energy drift. The optimization-free first principles molecular dynamics requires only one single diagonalization per time step, but is still able to provide trajectories at the same level of accuracy as "exact," fully converged, Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations. The optimization-free limit of extended Lagrangian Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics therefore represents an ideal starting point for robust and efficient first principles quantum mechanical molecular dynamics simulations. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Souvatzis, Petros] Uppsala Univ, Div Mat Theory, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Niklasson, Anders M. N.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Souvatzis, P (reprint author), Uppsala Univ, Div Mat Theory, Dept Phys & Astron, Box 516, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
EM petros.souvatsiz@fysik.uu.se; amn@lanl.gov
FU (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Basic Energy Sciences; NNSA
of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Goran Gustafsson's Foundation
FX P.S. wants to thank L.S. for her eternal patience. A.M.N.N. acknowledges
support by the (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Basic Energy
Sciences as well as discussions with M. Cawkwell, E. Chisolm, and C. J.
Tymczak and stimulating contributions by T. Peery at the T-Division Ten
Bar Java group. LANL is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC,
for the NNSA of the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
Support from Goran Gustafsson's Foundation is acknowledged.
NR 41
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 14
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 7
PY 2013
VL 139
IS 21
AR 214102
DI 10.1063/1.4834015
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 274WH
UT WOS:000328636400004
PM 24320359
ER
PT J
AU Xu, H
Pratt, ST
AF Xu, Hong
Pratt, S. T.
TI A new look at the photodissociation of methyl iodide at 193 nm
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR RYDBERG TRANSITIONS; MAGNETIC CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; MULTIPHOTON
IONIZATION; EMISSION-SPECTROSCOPY; ATOMIC IODINE; QUANTUM YIELD;
B-STATE; CH3I; DYNAMICS; PHOTOIONIZATION
AB A new measurement of the photodissociation of CH3I at 193 nm is reported in which we use a combination of vacuum ultraviolet photoionization and velocity map ion imaging. The iodine photofragments are probed by single-photon ionization at photon energies above and below the photoionization threshold of I(P-2(3/2)). The relative I(P-2(3/2)) and I*(P-2(1/2)) photoionization cross sections are determined at these wavelengths by using the known branching fractions for the photodissociation at 266 nm. Velocity map ion images indicate that the branching fraction for I(P-2(3/2)) atoms is non-zero, and yield a value of 0.07 +/- 0.01. Interestingly, the translational energy distribution extracted from the image shows that the translational energy of the I(P-2(3/2)) fragments is significantly smaller than that of the I*(P-2(1/2)) atoms. This observation indicates the internal rotational/vibrational energy of the CH3 co-fragment is very high in the I(P-2(3/2)) channel. The results can be interpreted in a manner consistent with the previous measurements, and provide a more complete picture of the dissociation dynamics of this prototypical molecule. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Xu, Hong; Pratt, S. T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Xu, H (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We would like to thank Dr. A. Alekseyev for providing the theoretical
CH3I potential curves in digital form, and for comments on
the manuscript. We would also like to thank S. R. Leone and W. P. Hess
for helpful comments. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 63
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 28
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD DEC 7
PY 2013
VL 139
IS 21
AR 214310
DI 10.1063/1.4829747
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 274WH
UT WOS:000328636400028
PM 24320383
ER
PT J
AU Abelev, B
Adam, J
Adamova, D
Adare, AM
Aggarwal, MM
Rinella, GA
Agnello, M
Agocs, AG
Agostinelli, A
Ahammed, Z
Masoodi, AA
Ahmed, I
Ahn, SA
Ahn, SU
Aimo, I
Aiola, S
Ajaz, M
Akindinov, A
Aleksandrov, D
Alessandro, B
Alexandre, D
Alici, A
Alkin, A
Alme, J
Alt, T
Altini, V
Altinpinar, S
Altsybeev, I
Prado, CAG
Andrei, C
Andronic, A
Anguelov, V
Anielski, J
Anticic, T
Antinori, F
Antonioli, P
Aphecetche, L
Appelshauser, H
Arbor, N
Arcelli, S
Armesto, N
Arnaldi, R
Aronsson, T
Arsene, IC
Arslandok, M
Augustinus, A
Averbeck, R
Awes, TC
Aysto, J
Azmi, MD
Bach, M
Badala, A
Baek, YW
Bailhache, R
Bala, R
Baldisseri, A
Pedrosa, FBD
Ban, J
Baral, RC
Barbera, R
Barile, F
Barnafoldi, GG
Barnby, LS
Barret, V
Bartke, J
Basile, M
Bastid, N
Basu, S
Bathen, B
Batigne, G
Batyunya, B
Batzing, PC
Baumann, C
Bearden, IG
Beck, H
Bedda, C
Behera, NK
Belikov, I
Bellini, F
Bellwied, R
Belmont-Moreno, E
Bencedi, G
Beole, S
Berceanu, I
Bercuci, A
Berdnikov, Y
Berenyi, D
Bergognon, AAE
Bertens, RA
Berzano, D
Betev, L
Bhasin, A
Bhati, AK
Bhom, J
Bianchi, L
Bianchi, N
Bianchin, C
Bielcik, J
Bielcikova, J
Bilandzic, A
Bjelogrlic, S
Blanco, F
Blanco, F
Blau, D
Blume, C
Bock, F
Bogdanov, A
Boggild, H
Bogolyubsky, M
Boldizsar, L
Bombara, M
Book, J
Borel, H
Borissov, A
Bornschein, J
Botje, M
Botta, E
Bottger, S
Braidot, E
Braun-Munzinger, P
Bregant, M
Breitner, T
Broker, TA
Browning, TA
Broz, M
Brun, R
Bruna, E
Bruno, GE
Budnikov, D
Buesching, H
Bufalino, S
Buncic, P
Busch, O
Buthelezi, Z
Caffarri, D
Cai, X
Caines, H
Caliva, A
Villar, EC
Camerini, P
Roman, VC
Romeo, GC
Carena, F
Carena, W
Carminati, F
Diaz, AC
Castellanos, JC
Casula, EAR
Catanescu, V
Cavicchioli, C
Sanchez, CC
Cepila, J
Cerello, P
Chang, B
Chapeland, S
Charvet, JL
Chattopadhyay, S
Chattopadhyay, S
Cherney, M
Cheshkov, C
Cheynis, B
Barroso, VC
Chinellato, DD
Chochula, P
Chojnacki, M
Choudhury, S
Christakoglou, P
Christensen, CH
Christiansen, P
Chujo, T
Chung, SU
Cicalo, C
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Cleymans, J
Colamaria, F
Colella, D
Collu, A
Colocci, M
Balbastre, GC
del Valle, ZC
Connors, ME
Contin, G
Contreras, JG
Cormier, TM
Morales, YC
Cortese, P
Maldonado, IC
Cosentino, MR
Costa, F
Crochet, P
Albino, RC
Cuautle, E
Cunqueiro, L
Dainese, A
Dang, R
Danu, A
Das, K
Das, D
Das, I
Dash, A
Dash, S
De, S
Delagrange, H
Deloff, A
Denes, E
Deppman, A
de Barros, GOV
De Caro, A
de Cataldo, G
de Cuveland, J
De Falco, A
De Gruttola, D
De Marco, N
De Pasquale, S
de Rooij, R
Corchero, MAD
Dietel, T
Divia, R
Di Bari, D
Di Giglio, C
Di Liberto, S
Di Mauro, A
Di Nezza, P
Djuvsland, O
Dobrin, A
Dobrowolski, T
Donigus, B
Dordic, O
Dubey, AK
Dubla, A
Ducroux, L
Dupieux, P
Majumdar, AKD
Erasmo, GD
Elia, D
Emschermann, D
Engel, H
Erazmus, B
Erdal, HA
Eschweiler, D
Espagnon, B
Estienne, M
Esumi, S
Evans, D
Evdokimov, S
Eyyubova, G
Fabris, D
Faivre, J
Falchieri, D
Fantoni, A
Fasel, M
Fehlker, D
Feldkamp, L
Felea, D
Feliciello, A
Feofilov, G
Tellez, AF
Ferreiro, EG
Ferretti, A
Festanti, A
Figiel, J
Figueredo, MAS
Filchagin, S
Finogeev, D
Fionda, FM
Fiore, EM
Floratos, E
Floris, M
Foertsch, S
Foka, P
Fokin, S
Fragiacomo, E
Francescon, A
Frankenfeld, U
Fuchs, U
Furget, C
Girard, MF
Gaardhoje, JJ
Gagliardi, M
Gago, A
Gallio, M
Gangadharan, DR
Ganoti, P
Garabatos, C
Garcia-Solis, E
Gargiulo, C
Garishvili, I
Gerhard, J
Germain, M
Gheata, A
Gheata, M
Ghidini, B
Ghosh, P
Gianotti, P
Giubellino, P
Gladysz-Dziadus, E
Glassel, P
Goerlich, L
Gomez, R
Gonzalez-Zamora, P
Gorbunov, S
Gotovac, S
Graczykowski, LK
Grajcarek, R
Grelli, A
Grigoras, C
Grigoras, A
Grigoriev, V
Grigoryan, A
Grigoryan, S
Grinyov, B
Grion, N
Grosse-Oetringhaus, JF
Grossiord, JY
Grosso, R
Guber, F
Guernane, R
Guerzoni, B
Guilbaud, M
Gulbrandsen, K
Gulkanyan, H
Gunji, T
Gupta, A
Gupta, R
Khan, KH
Haake, R
Haaland, O
Hadjidakis, C
Haiduc, M
Hamagaki, H
Hamar, G
Hanratty, LD
Hansen, A
Harris, JW
Harton, A
Hatzifotiadou, D
Hayashi, S
Hayrapetyan, A
Heckel, ST
Heide, M
Helstrup, H
Herghelegiu, A
Corral, GH
Herrmann, N
Hess, BA
Hetland, KF
Hicks, B
Hippolyte, B
Hori, Y
Hristov, P
Hrivnacova, I
Huang, M
Humanic, TJ
Hutter, D
Hwang, DS
Ichou, R
Ilkaev, R
Ilkiv, I
Inaba, M
Incani, E
Innocenti, GM
Ionita, C
Ippolitov, M
Irfan, M
Ivanov, V
Ivanov, M
Ivanytskyi, O
Jacholkowski, A
Jahnke, C
Jang, HJ
Janik, MA
Jayarathna, PHSY
Jena, S
Jimenez Bustamante, RT
Jones, PG
Jung, H
Jusko, A
Kalcher, S
Kalinak, P
Kalliokoski, T
Kalweit, A
Kang, JH
Kaplin, V
Kar, S
Uysal, AK
Karavichev, O
Karavicheva, T
Karpechev, E
Kazantsev, A
Kebschull, U
Keidel, R
Ketzer, B
Khan, SA
Khan, MM
Khan, P
Khanzadeev, A
Kharlov, Y
Kileng, B
Kim, S
Kim, DW
Kim, DJ
Kim, B
Kim, T
Kim, M
Kim, M
Kim, JS
Kirsch, S
Kisel, I
Kiselev, S
Kisiel, A
Kiss, G
Klay, JL
Klein, J
Klein-Bosing, C
Kluge, A
Knichel, ML
Knospe, AG
Kohler, MK
Kollegger, T
Kolojvari, A
Kondratiev, V
Kondratyeva, N
Konevskikh, A
Kovalenko, V
Kowalski, M
Kox, S
Meethaleveedu, GK
Kral, J
Kralik, I
Kramer, F
Kravcakova, A
Krelina, M
Kretz, M
Krivda, M
Krizek, F
Krus, M
Kryshen, E
Krzewicki, M
Kucera, V
Kucheriaev, Y
Kugathasan, T
Kuhn, C
Kuijer, PG
Kulakov, I
Kumar, J
Kurashvili, P
Kurepin, AB
Kurepin, A
Kuryakin, A
Kushpil, S
Kushpil, V
Kweon, MJ
Kwon, Y
de Guevara, PL
Fernandes, CL
Lakomov, I
Langoy, R
Lara, C
Lardeux, A
La Pointe, SL
La Rocca, P
Lea, R
Lechman, M
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CA ALICE Collab
TI Energy dependence of the transverse momentum distributions of charged
particles in pp collisions measured by ALICE
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; PB-PB COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV;
DIFFRACTION; SUPPRESSION; LHC
AB Differential cross sections of charged particles in inelastic pp collisions as a function of pT have been measured at root s = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV at the LHC. The pT spectra are compared to NLO-pQCD calculations. Though the differential cross section for an individual root s cannot be described by NLO-pQCD, the relative increase of cross section with root s is in agreement with NLO-pQCD. Based on these measurements and observations, procedures are discussed to construct pp reference spectra at root s = 2.76 and 5.02 TeV up to pT = 50 GeV/c as required for the calculation of the nuclear modification factor in nucleus-nucleus and proton-nucleus collisions.
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[Akindinov, A.; Bianchin, C.; Kiselev, S.; Mal'Kevich, D.; Mikhaylov, K.; Nedosekin, A.; Sultanov, R.; Voloshin, K.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Ban, J.; Kalinak, P.; Kralik, I.; Krivda, M.; Sandor, L.; Vala, M.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Kosice, Slovakia.
[Baral, R. C.; Mares, J.; Sumbera, M.; Vajzer, M.; Zavada, P.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Mahapatra, D. P.; Sahu, P. K.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Danu, A.; Felea, D.; Gheata, M.; Haiduc, M.; Mitu, C.; Niculescu, M.; Sevcenco, A.; Stan, I.; Zgura, I. S.] ISS, Bucharest, Romania.
[Cuautle, E.; Jimenez Bustamante, R. T.; Ladron de Guevara, P.; Maldonado Cervantes, I.; Sanchez Castro, X.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Belmont-Moreno, E.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Sandoval, A.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Buthelezi, Z.; Foertsch, S.; Murray, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Natl Res Fdn, iThemba LABS, Somerset West, South Africa.
[Batyunya, B.; Grigoryan, S.; Malinina, L.; Mikhaylov, K.; Nomokonov, P.; Rogochaya, E.; Shabratova, G.; Vala, M.; Vodopyanov, A.; Zaporozhets, S.] JINR, Dubna, Russia.
[Ahn, S. A.; Ahn, S. U.; Jang, H. J.; Kim, D. W.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Daejeon, South Korea.
[Uysal, A. Karasu] KTO Karatay Univ, Konya, Turkey.
[Baek, Y. W.; Barret, V.; Bastid, N.; Crochet, P.; Dupieux, P.; Ichou, R.; Li, S.; Lopez, X.; Manso, F.; Marchisone, M.; Porteboeuf-Houssais, S.; Rosnet, P.; Silvestre, C.; Vulpescu, B.; Zhang, X.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Univ, CNRS, IN2P3,LPC, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Arbor, N.; Balbastre, G. Conesa; Faivre, J.; Furget, C.; Guernane, R.; Kox, S.; Real, J. S.] Univ Grenoble 1, Inst Polytech Grenoble, CNRS, IN2P3,LPSC, Grenoble, France.
[Bianchi, N.; Diaz, A. Casanova; Cunqueiro, L.; Di Nezza, P.; Fantoni, A.; Gianotti, P.; Muccifora, V.; Reolon, R. A.; Ronchetti, F.; Sakai, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Ricci, R. A.; Vannucci, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy.
[Bock, F.; Braidot, E.; Cosentino, M. R.; Loizides, C.; Jacobs, P. M.; Ploskon, M.; Sakai, S.; Symons, T. J. M.; Zhang, X.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Abelev, B.; Garishvili, I.; Soltz, R.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Bogdanov, A.; Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Loginov, V.; Minasyan, A. Ter] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Deloff, A.; Dobrowolski, T.; Ilkiv, I.; Kurashvili, P.; Redlich, K.; Siemiarczuk, T.; Stefanek, G.; Wilk, G.] Natl Ctr Nucl Studies, Warsaw, Poland.
[Andrei, C.; Berceanu, I.; Bercuci, A.; Catanescu, V.; Herghelegiu, A.; Petris, M.; Petrovici, M.; Pop, A.; Schiaua, C.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Mohanty, B.] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Bearden, I. G.; Bilandzic, A.; Boggild, H.; Chojnacki, M.; Christensen, C. H.; Gaardhoje, J. J.; Gulbrandsen, K.; Hansen, A.; Nielsen, B. S.; Zaccolo, V.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Botje, M.; Christakoglou, P.; Kuijer, P. G.; Lara, C. E. Perez; Manso, A. Rodriguez] NIKHEF, Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Lemmon, R. C.; Romita, R.] STFC Daresbury Lab, Nucl Phys Grp, Daresbury, England.
[Adamova, D.; Bielcikova, J.; Krizek, F.; Kucera, V.; Kushpil, S.; Kushpil, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Nucl Phys Inst, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Awes, T. C.; Ganoti, P.; Silvermyr, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Berdnikov, Y.; Ivanov, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kryshen, E.; Malaev, M.; Nikulin, V.; Samsonov, V.; Zhalov, M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Cherney, M.; Nilsen, B. S.] Creighton Univ, Phys Dept, Omaha, NE USA.
[Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhati, A. K.; Rathee, D.] Panjab Univ, Phys Dept, Chandigarh, India.
[Floratos, E.; Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M.; Vasileiou, M.] Univ Athens, Phys Dept, Athens, Greece.
[Azmi, M. D.; Cleymans, J.] Univ Cape Town, Phys Dept, Cape Town, South Africa.
[Bala, R.; Bhasin, A.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, R.; Potukuchi, B.; Rohni, S.; Sambyal, S.; Sharma, S.; Singh, R.] Univ Jammu, Phys Dept, Jammu, India.
[Raniwala, S.; Raniwala, R.] Univ Rajasthan, Phys Dept, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
[Anguelov, V.; Bock, F.; Busch, O.; Fasel, M.; Glassel, P.; Grajcarek, R.; Herrmann, N.; Klein, J.; Kweon, M. J.; Lohner, D.; Lu, X. G.; Maire, A.; Perez, J. Mercado; Oeschler, H.; Oyama, K.; Pachmayer, Y.; Reidt, F.; Reygers, K.; Schicker, R.; Stiller, J. H.; Baillie, O. Villalobos; Voelkl, M. A.; Wang, Y.; Wilkinson, J.; Windelband, B.; Winn, M.; Zimmermann, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Phys Inst, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Agnello, M.; Aimo, I.; Bedda, C.] Politecn Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Browning, T. A.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Srivastava, B. K.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN USA.
[Chung, S. U.; Seo, J.; Song, J.; Yi, J.; Yoo, I.-K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan, South Korea.
[Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Donigus, B.; Foka, P.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Krzewicki, M.; Lenhardt, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, P.; Marin, A.; Martin, N. A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Nicassio, M.; Onderwaater, J.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, C.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Vranic, D.; Wagner, J.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Res Div, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Donigus, B.; Foka, P.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Krzewicki, M.; Lenhardt, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, P.; Marin, A.; Martin, N. A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Nicassio, M.; Onderwaater, J.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, C.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Anticic, T.; Planinic, M.; Poljak, N.; Simatovic, G.; Susa, T.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Budnikov, D.; Filchagin, S.; Ilkaev, R.; Kuryakin, A.; Mamonov, A.; Nazarenko, S.; Punin, V.; Tumkin, A.; Vinogradov, Y.; Vyushin, A.; Zaviyalov, N.] Russian Fed Nucl Ctr VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia.
[Aleksandrov, D.; Blau, D.; Fokin, S.; Ippolitov, M.; Kazantsev, A.; Kucheriaev, Y.; Manko, V.; Nikolaev, S.; Nikulin, S.; Nyanin, A.; Peresunko, D.; Ryabinkin, E.; Sibiriak, Y.; Minasyan, A. Ter; Vasiliev, A.; Vinogradov, A.; Yasnopolskiy, S.; Yushmanov, I.] Russian Res Ctr Kurchatov Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Chattopadhyay, S.; Das, K.; Das, D.; Majumdar, A. K. Dutta; Khan, P.; Paul, B.; Roy, P.; Sinha, T.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Alexandre, D.; Barnby, L. S.; Evans, D.; Hanratty, L. D.; Jones, P. G.; Jusko, A.; Krivda, M.; Lee, G. R.; Lietava, R.; Palaha, A.; Petrov, P.; Scott, P. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Villar, E. Calvo; Gago, A.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Secc Fis, Lima, Peru.
[Aphecetche, L.; Batigne, G.; Bergognon, A. A. E.; Bregant, M.; Delagrange, H.; Erazmus, B.; Estienne, M.; Germain, M.; Lardeux, A.; Garcia, G. Martinez; Martin Blanco, J.; Mas, A.; Massacrier, L.; Pillot, P.; Schutz, Y.; Shabetai, A.; Stocco, D.] Univ Nantes, CNRS, IN2P3, Ecole Mines Nantes,SUBATECH, Nantes, France.
[Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia.
[Bartke, J.; Figiel, J.; Gladysz-Dziadus, E.; Goerlich, L.; Kowalski, M.; Matyja, A.; Rybicki, A.; Sputowska, I.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Knospe, A. G.; Markert, C.] Univ Texas, Phys Dept, Austin, TX USA.
[Gomez, R.; Leon Monzon, I.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico.
[Prado, C. Alves Garcia; Deppman, A.; de Barros, G. O. V.; Figueredo, M. A. S.; Jahnke, C.; Lagana Fernandes, C.; Moreira De Godoy, D. A.; Munhoz, M. G.; Oliveira Da Silva, A. C.; Pereira De Oliveira Filho, E.; Suaide, A. A. P.; Szanto de Toledo, A.] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Bellwied, R.; Blanco, F.; Chinellato, D. D.; Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y.; Jena, S.; Pinsky, L.; Piyarathna, D. B.; Pluta, J.; Timmins, A. R.; Weber, M.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA.
[Aysto, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Loo, K. K.; Morreale, A.; Rak, J.; Trzaska, W. H.; Viinikainen, J.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Scott, R.; Sharma, N.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hayashi, S.; Hori, Y.; Torii, H.; Tsuji, T.; Yamaguchi, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
[Masoodi, A. Ahmad; Bhom, J.; Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Inaba, M.; Miake, Y.; Sakata, D.; Sano, M.; Watanabe, D.; Watanabe, K.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Cheshkov, C.; Cheynis, B.; Ducroux, L.; Grossiord, J. Y.; Guilbaud, M.; Tieulent, R.; Uras, A.; Zoccarato, Y.] Univ Lyon 1, Univ Lyon, IPN Lyon, CNRS IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Altsybeev, I.; Feofilov, G.; Kolojvari, A.; Kondratiev, V.; Kovalenko, V.; Vechernin, V.; Vinogradov, L.; Vorobyev, I.; Zarochentsev, A.] St Petersburg State Univ, V Fock Inst Phys, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Ahammed, Z.; Basu, S.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Choudhury, S.; De, S.; Dubey, A. K.; Ghosh, P.; Kar, S.; Khan, S. A.; Mohanty, B.; Muhuri, S.; Mukherjee, M.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Saini, J.; Sarkar, D.; Singaraju, R.; Singha, S.; Singhal, V.; Sinha, B. C.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Variable Energy Cyclotron Ctr, Kolkata, India.
[Langoy, R.; Lien, J.] Vestfold Univ Coll, Tonsberg, Norway.
[Graczykowski, L. K.; Janik, M. A.; Kisiel, A.; Oleniacz, J.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Szymanski, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland.
[Borissov, A.; Cormier, T. M.; Dobrin, A.; Loggins, V. R.; Mlynarz, J.; Prasad, S. K.; Pruneau, C. A.; Putschke, J.; Voloshin, S.; Yaldo, C. G.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Agocs, A. G.; Barnafoldi, G. G.; Bencedi, G.; Berenyi, D.; Boldizsar, L.; Denes, E.; Hamar, G.; Kiss, G.; Levai, P.; Molnar, L.; Olah, L.; Pochybova, S.] Hungarian Acad Sci, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Adare, A. M.; Aiola, S.; Aronsson, T.; Caines, H.; Connors, M. E.; Harris, J. W.; Hicks, B.; Ma, R.; Oh, S.; Reed, R. J.; Schuster, T.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA.
[Kang, J. H.; Kim, B.; Kim, T.; Kim, M.; Kwon, Y.; Moon, T.; Song, M.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Keidel, R.] Fachhsch Worms, ZTT, Worms, Germany.
[Malinina, L.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinica Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Oh, S. K.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Redlich, K.] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Theoret Phys, Wroclaw, Poland.
RP Abelev, B (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
RI Mitu, Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Sevcenco, Adrian/C-1832-2012; Ahmed,
Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Salgado, Carlos
A./G-2168-2015; Barbera, Roberto/G-5805-2012; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014;
Bregant, Marco/I-7663-2012; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI,
HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov, Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev,
Igor/K-6687-2013; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Felea,
Daniel/C-1885-2012; Barnafoldi, Gergely Gabor/L-3486-2013; Peitzmann,
Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov, Yuri/D-2700-2015; Takahashi,
Jun/B-2946-2012; Kovalenko, Vladimir/C-5709-2013; Barnby,
Lee/G-2135-2010; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014;
Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden, Ian/M-4504-2014; Rui,
Rinaldo/L-1926-2015; Armesto, Nestor/C-4341-2017; Ferretti,
Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010;
Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/E-9700-2017;
Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin,
Alexey/H-4852-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015; Jena,
Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass,
Christine/J-6752-2016; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Deppman,
Airton/J-5787-2014; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Ferreiro,
Elena/C-3797-2017; Vinogradov, Leonid/K-3047-2013; Kondratiev,
Valery/J-8574-2013; Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Zarochentsev,
Andrey/J-6253-2013; Graczykowski, Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Janik,
Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; feofilov, grigory/A-2549-2013; Adamova,
Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/B-9165-2008
OI Sevcenco, Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; Usai,
Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Salgado, Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758;
Barbera, Roberto/0000-0001-5971-6415; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461;
Karasu Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532; Pshenichnov,
Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524; Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Sumbera,
Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439;
Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Takahashi,
Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Kovalenko, Vladimir/0000-0001-6012-6615;
Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904; Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611;
Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094; van Leeuwen,
Marco/0000-0002-5222-4888; Murray, Sean/0000-0003-0548-588X; Masera,
Massimo/0000-0003-1880-5467; Gaardhoje, Jens-Jorgen/0000-0001-6122-4698;
Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/0000-0001-5092-9748; Zhou,
You/0000-0002-7868-6706; Guerzoni, Barbara/0000-0003-3187-7051; Beole',
Stefania/0000-0003-4673-8038; Fiore, Enrichetta
Maria/0000-0002-3548-2690; Di Bari, Domenico/0000-0002-5559-8906;
Feliciello, Alessandro/0000-0001-5823-9733; Martynov,
Yevgen/0000-0003-0753-2205; Read, Kenneth/0000-0002-3358-7667; Monteno,
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Rui, Rinaldo/0000-0002-6993-0332; Virgili, Tiziano/0000-0003-0471-7052;
Christiansen, Peter/0000-0001-7066-3473; Scomparin,
Enrico/0000-0001-9015-9610; Gago Medina, Alberto
Martin/0000-0002-0019-9692; Riggi, Francesco/0000-0002-0030-8377;
Lemmon, Roy/0000-0002-1259-979X; Dainese, Andrea/0000-0002-2166-1874;
Paticchio, Vincenzo/0000-0002-2916-1671; Armesto,
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Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Vickovic,
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Turrisi, Rosario/0000-0002-5272-337X; Chinellato,
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Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Castillo Castellanos,
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Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055;
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Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748
FU State Committee of Science; World Federation of Scientists (WFS) and
Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos
(FINEP); Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); the Chinese
Ministry of Education (CMOE); Ministry of Science and Technology of
China (MSTC); Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic;
Danish Natural Science Research Council; the Carlsberg Foundation;
Danish National Research Foundation; The European Research Council under
the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute
of Physics; Academy of Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3; 'Region Pays de
Loire'; 'Region Alsace'; 'Region Auvergne'; CEA, France; German BMBF;
Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology;
Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA; National Office for
Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy; Department
of Science; Technology of the Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di
Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Centro Fermi- Museo Storico della Fisica e
Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi", Italy; MEXT Grant-in-Aid for
Specially Promoted Research, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear
Research, Dubna; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT,
DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC; EPLANET Program (European Particle Physics Latin
American Network); Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie
(FOM); Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO),
Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of
Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific
Research-NASR; (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare
Stiintifica-ANCS); Ministry of Education and Science of Russian
Federation; Russian Academy of ScienceS; Russian Federal Agency of
Atomic Energy; Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; The
Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministry of Education of
Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT;
EELA; Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) of Spain; Xunta
de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion); CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba; IAEA
(International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR);
Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education
and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council
(STFC);; The United States Department of Energy; the United States
National Science Foundation; the State of Texas; the State of Ohio
FX The ALICE collaboration acknowledges the following funding agencies for
their support in building and running the ALICE detector:; State
Committee of Science, World Federation of Scientists (WFS) and Swiss
Fonds Kidagan, Armenia;; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico
e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP),
Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);; National
Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the Chinese Ministry of
Education (CMOE) and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China
(MSTC);; Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic;; Danish
Natural Science Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation and the
Danish National Research Foundation;; The European Research Council
under the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme;; Helsinki
Institute of Physics and the Academy of Finland;; French CNRS-IN2P3, the
'Region Pays de Loire', 'Region Alsace', 'Region Auvergne' and CEA,
France;; German BMBF and the Helmholtz Association;; General Secretariat
for Research and Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece;; Hungarian
OTKA and National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH);; Department
of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the
Government of India;; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) and
Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche
"Enrico Fermi",Italy;; MEXT Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted
Research, Japan;; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna;; National
Research Foundation of Korea (NRF);; CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC and
the EPLANET Progam (European Particle Physics Latin American Network);;
Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO),
Netherlands;; Research Council of Norway (NFR);; Polish Ministry of
Science and Higher Education;; National Authority for Scientific
Research-NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare
Stiintifica-ANCS);; Ministry of Education and Science of Russian
Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federal Agency of
Atomic Energy, Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations and
The Russian Foundation for Basic Research;; Ministry of Education of
Slovakia;; Department of Science and Technology, South Africa;; CIEMAT,
EELA, Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) of Spain, Xunta
de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and
IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency);; Swedish Research Council
(VR) and Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW);; Ukraine Ministry of
Education and Science;; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities
Council (STFC);; The United States Department of Energy, the United
States National Science Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of
Ohio.
NR 19
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 0
U2 49
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
EI 1434-6052
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 73
IS 12
AR 2662
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2662-9
PG 12
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 264RH
UT WOS:000327897500002
ER
PT J
AU Cheng, XL
Hiras, J
Deng, K
Bowen, B
Simmons, BA
Adams, PD
Singer, SW
Northen, TR
AF Cheng, Xiaoliang
Hiras, Jennifer
Deng, Kai
Bowen, Benjamin
Simmons, Blake A.
Adams, Paul D.
Singer, Steven W.
Northen, Trent R.
TI High throughput nanostructure-initiator mass spectrometry screening of
microbial growth conditions for maximal beta-glucosidase production
SO FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE NIMS; high throughput; beta-glucosidase; enzymatic activity screening;
microbial communities
ID CONTINUOUS FLUOROMETRIC-DETERMINATION; WAVELENGTH FLUORESCENT SUBSTRATE;
GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASE ACTIVITIES; ENZYME-ACTIVITY ASSAY; PLANT BIOMASS;
BISPORA; INHIBITION; HYDROLYSIS; FUELS; NIMS
AB Production of biofuels via enzymatic hydrolysis of complex plant polysaccharides is a subject of intense global interest. Microbial communities are known to express a wide range of enzymes necessary for the saccharification of lignocellulosic feedstocks and serve as a powerful reservoir for enzyme discovery. However, the growth temperature and conditions that yield high cellulase activity vary widely, and the throughput to identify optimal conditions has been limited by the slow handling and conventional analysis. A rapid method that uses small volumes of isolate culture to resolve specific enzyme activity is needed. In this work, a high throughput nanostructure-initiator mass spectrometry (NIMS)based approach was developed for screening a thermophilic cellulolytic actinomycete, Thermobispora bispora, for beta-glucosidase production under various growth conditions. Media that produced high beta-glucosidase activity were found to be I/S + glucose or microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), Medium 84 + rolled oats, and M9TE + MCC at 45 degrees C. Supernatants of cell cultures grown in M9TE + 1% MCC cleaved 2.5 times more substrate at 45 degrees C than at all other temperatures. While T bispora is reported to grow optimally at 60 degrees C in Medium 84 + rolled oats and M9TE + 1% MCC, approximately 40% more conversion was observed at 45 degrees C. This high throughput NIMS approach may provide an important tool in discovery and characterization of enzymes from environmental microbes for industrial and biofuel applications.
C1 [Cheng, Xiaoliang; Deng, Kai; Adams, Paul D.; Northen, Trent R.] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Div Technol, Emeryville, CA USA.
[Cheng, Xiaoliang; Bowen, Benjamin; Northen, Trent R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Dept Bioenergy GTL & Struct Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hiras, Jennifer; Simmons, Blake A.; Singer, Steven W.] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Deconstruct Div, Emeryville, CA USA.
[Hiras, Jennifer; Adams, Paul D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Deng, Kai; Simmons, Blake A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Biol & Mat Sci Ctr, Livermore, CA USA.
[Singer, Steven W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Dept Geochem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Singer, Steven W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Dept Ecol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Northen, TR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Dept Bioenergy GTL & Struct Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM trnorthen@lbl.gov
RI Adams, Paul/A-1977-2013
OI Adams, Paul/0000-0001-9333-8219
FU US Department of Energy; Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research [DE-AC02-050411231]
FX This work was performed as part of the DOE Joint BioEnergy Institute
(hrttp://www.jbei.org) supported by the US Department of Energy. Office
of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, through
contract DE-AC02-050411231 between Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
and the US Department of Energy.
NR 31
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 41
PU FRONTIERS RESEARCH FOUNDATION
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 110, LAUSANNE, 1015, SWITZERLAND
SN 1664-302X
J9 FRONT MICROBIOL
JI Front. Microbiol.
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 4
AR 365
DI 10.3389/fmicb.2013.00365
PG 7
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA AB1II
UT WOS:000331544300001
PM 24367356
ER
PT J
AU Peden, EA
Boehm, M
Mulder, DW
Davis, R
Old, WM
King, PW
Ghirardi, ML
Dubini, A
AF Peden, Erin A.
Boehm, Marko
Mulder, David W.
Davis, ReAnna
Old, William M.
King, Paul W.
Ghirardi, Maria L.
Dubini, Alexandra
TI Identification of Global Ferredoxin Interaction Networks in
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Bioenergetics; Electron Transfer Complex; Chlamydomonas; Energy
Metabolism; Protein-Protein Interactions; Redox; Ferredoxin; Network
ID AMINO-ACID SEQUENCE; GREEN-ALGA; STATE TRANSITIONS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER;
ESCHERICHIA-COLI; REDOX REGULATION; PHOTOSYSTEM-II; FATTY-ACIDS;
IN-VITRO; DESATURATION
AB Background:Chlamydomonas contains six chloroplast ferredoxins (FDXs) whose function is still unclear. Results: A global FDX interactome was obtained where FDX1 has a predominant role and is the most relevant electron donor to FNR1 and HYDA1. Conclusion: FDXs have distinct but also overlapping function. Significance: We discovered new FDX interaction partners and specific roles for each FDX isoform.
Ferredoxins (FDXs) can distribute electrons originating from photosynthetic water oxidation, fermentation, and other reductant-generating pathways to specific redox enzymes in different organisms. The six FDXs identified in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii are not fully characterized in terms of their biological function. In this report, we present data from the following: (a) yeast two-hybrid screens, identifying interaction partners for each Chlamydomonas FDX; (b) pairwise yeast two-hybrid assays measuring FDX interactions with proteins from selected biochemical pathways; (c) affinity pulldown assays that, in some cases, confirm and even expand the interaction network for FDX1 and FDX2; and (d) in vitro NADP(+) reduction and H-2 photo-production assays mediated by each FDX that verify their role in these two pathways. Our results demonstrate new potential roles for FDX1 in redox metabolism and carbohydrate and fatty acid biosynthesis, for FDX2 in anaerobic metabolism, and possibly in state transition. Our data also suggest that FDX3 is involved in nitrogen assimilation, FDX4 in glycolysis and response to reactive oxygen species, and FDX5 in hydrogenase maturation. Finally, we provide experimental evidence that FDX1 serves as the primary electron donor to two important biological pathways, NADPH and H-2 photo-production, whereas FDX2 is capable of driving these reactions at less than half the rate observed for FDX1.
C1 [Peden, Erin A.; Boehm, Marko; Mulder, David W.; Davis, ReAnna; King, Paul W.; Ghirardi, Maria L.; Dubini, Alexandra] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Old, William M.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Dubini, A (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Mail Stop 3313,15013 Denver West Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM alexandra.dubini@nrel.gov
RI King, Paul/D-9979-2011; dubini, alexandra /A-7252-2016;
OI King, Paul/0000-0001-5039-654X; dubini, alexandra /0000-0001-8825-3915;
OLD, WILLIAM/0000-0002-9499-8478
FU United States Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]; National
Renewable Energy Laboratory; Biological and Environmental Research
program, Division of Energy Biosciences, Office of Science; United
States Department of Energy; Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences,
and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the United States
Department of Energy
FX This work was supported by the United States Department of Energy under
Contract DE-AC36-08GO28308 from the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory, a grant from the Biological and Environmental Research
program, Division of Energy Biosciences, Office of Science, the United
States Department of Energy (to M. L G.), and the Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
of the United States Department of Energy (to P. W. K.).
NR 69
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 1
U2 31
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
EI 1083-351X
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 288
IS 49
BP 35192
EP 35209
DI 10.1074/jbc.M113.483727
PG 18
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 291YA
UT WOS:000329867600020
PM 24100040
ER
PT J
AU Kopaskie, KS
Ligtenberg, KG
Schneewind, O
AF Kopaskie, Karyl S.
Ligtenberg, Katherine Given
Schneewind, Olaf
TI Translational Regulation of Yersinia enterocolitica mRNA Encoding a Type
Ill Secretion Substrate
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Bacterial Pathogenesis; mRNA; Ribosomes; Secretion; Translation
Regulation
ID III PROTEIN SECRETION; TARGET-CELL CONTACT; YOP PROTEINS; HELA-CELLS;
POSTTRANSCRIPTIONAL MECHANISM; EUKARYOTIC CELLS; TIP COMPLEX; CHAPERONE;
PSEUDOTUBERCULOSIS; EXPRESSION
AB Background:Yersinia enterocolitica yopD, lcrH, and yscM1 control the expression of yopQ encoding a secretion substrate. Results: YopD associates with 30 S ribosomal particles, and YopD, LcrH, and YscM1 block yopQ mRNA translation. Conclusion: In response to environmental signals, Yersinia prevent yopQ expression by blocking the translation of its transcripts. Significance: These results demonstrate translational regulation for the Yersinia type III secretion pathway. Yersinia enterocolitica type III secretion machines transport YopQ and other Yop effectors into host immune cells. YopD and its chaperone LcrH are essential components of the Yersinia type III pathway, enabling effector translocation into host cells. YopD, LcrH, and YscM1 also regulate yop expression post-transcriptionally in response to environmental signals; however, the molecular mechanisms for this regulation and Yop secretion are unknown. We show here that YopD associates with 30 S ribosomal particles in a manner requiring LcrH. When added to ribosomes, YopD, LcrH, and YscM1 block the translation of yopQ mRNA. We propose a model whereby LcrH-dependent association of YopD with 30 S ribosomal particles enables YscM1 to block yopQ translation unless type III machines are induced to secrete the effector.
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Howard Taylor Ricketts Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Schneewind, Olaf] Univ Chicago, Dept Microbiol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Schneewind, O (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Microbiol, 920 E 58th St, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM oschnee@bsd.uchicago.edu
FU NICHD, National Institutes of Health; Region V "Great Lakes" Regional
Center of Excellence in Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases
Consortium (National Institutes of Health) [1-U54-AI-057153]
FX We thank Antoni P.A. Hendrickx for training in transmission electron
microscopy and members of our laboratory for discussion and critical
comments on the manuscript The S3 monoclonal antibody developed by L.
Kahan was obtained from the Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank
developed under the auspices of the NICHD, National Institutes of
Health, and maintained by The University of Iowa, Department of Biology,
Iowa City, IA 52242. O. S. acknowledges membership within and support
from the Region V "Great Lakes" Regional Center of Excellence in
Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases Consortium (National
Institutes of Health Award 1-U54-AI-057153).
NR 66
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
EI 1083-351X
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 288
IS 49
BP 35478
EP 35488
DI 10.1074/jbc.M113.504811
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 291YA
UT WOS:000329867600043
PM 24158443
ER
PT J
AU Gluzman, S
Karpeev, DA
Berlyand, LV
AF Gluzman, Simon
Karpeev, Dmitry A.
Berlyand, Leonid V.
TI Effective viscosity of puller-like microswimmers: a renormalization
approach
SO JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY INTERFACE
LA English
DT Article
DE pullers; effective viscosity; active and passive suspensions
ID RANDOM CLOSE PACKING; SPHERICAL-PARTICLES; BULK STRESS; SUSPENSION;
SPHERES; DISPERSIONS; MODEL; MOTION; FLUID
AB Effective viscosity (EV) of suspensions of puller-like microswimmers (pullers), for example Chlamydamonas algae, is difficult to measure or simulate for all swimmer concentrations. Although there are good reasons to expect that the EV of pullers is similar to that of passive suspensions, analytical determination of the passive EV for all concentrations remains unsatisfactory. At the same time, the EV of bacterial suspensions is closely linked to collective motion in these systems and is biologically significant. We develop an approach for determining analytical EV estimates at all concentrations for suspensions of pullers as well as for passive suspensions. The proposed methods are based on the ideas of renormalization group (RG) theory and construct the EV formula based on the known asymptotics for small concentrations and near the critical point (i.e. approaching dense packing). For passive suspensions, the method is verified by comparison against known theoretical results. We find that the method performs much better than an earlier RG-based technique. For pullers, the validation is done by comparing them to experiments conducted on Chlamydamonas suspensions.
C1 [Gluzman, Simon; Berlyand, Leonid V.] Penn State Univ, Dept Math, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Karpeev, Dmitry A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Gluzman, S (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Dept Math, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
EM simon.gluzman@gmail.com
FU NIH/NIGMS [1R01GM104978-01]
FX The work of all three authors was supported by NIH/NIGMS R01 grant no.
1R01GM104978-01. The authors express their gratitude to I. Aronson for
his explanations of puller experiments, to P. Peyla for useful
discussions and to S. Ryan for multiple useful suggestions.
NR 36
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 9
PU ROYAL SOC
PI LONDON
PA 6-9 CARLTON HOUSE TERRACE, LONDON SW1Y 5AG, ENGLAND
SN 1742-5689
EI 1742-5662
J9 J R SOC INTERFACE
JI J. R. Soc. Interface
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 10
IS 89
AR 20130720
DI 10.1098/rsif.2013.0720
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 298CU
UT WOS:000330302400008
PM 24068178
ER
PT J
AU Abelev, B
Abelev, B
Adam, J
Adamova, D
Adare, AM
Aggarwal, MM
Rinella, GA
Agnello, M
Agocs, AG
Agostinelli, A
Ahammed, Z
Ahmad, N
Masoodi, AA
Ahmed, I
Ahn, SA
Ahn, SU
Aimo, I
Ajaz, M
Akindinov, A
Aleksandrov, D
Alessandro, B
Alexandre, D
Alici, A
Alkin, A
Alme, J
Alt, T
Altini, V
Altinpinar, S
Altsybeev, I
Andrei, C
Andronic, A
Anguelov, V
Anielski, J
Anson, C
Anticic, T
Antinori, F
Antonioli, P
Aphecetche, L
Appelshauser, H
Arbor, N
Arcelli, S
Arend, A
Armesto, N
Arnaldi, R
Aronsson, T
Arsene, IC
Arslandok, M
Asryan, A
Augustinus, A
Averbeck, R
Awes, TC
Aysto, J
Azmi, MD
Bach, M
Badala, A
Baek, YW
Bailhache, R
Bala, R
Baldisseri, A
Pedrosa, FBD
Ban, J
Baral, RC
Barbera, R
Barile, F
Barnafoldi, GG
Barnby, LS
Barret, V
Bartke, J
Basile, M
Bastid, N
Basu, S
Bathen, B
Batigne, G
Batyunya, B
Batzing, PC
Baumann, C
Bearden, IG
Beck, H
Behera, NK
Belikov, I
Bellini, F
Bellwied, R
Belmont-Moreno, E
Bencedi, G
Beole, S
Berceanu, I
Bercuci, A
Berdnikov, Y
Berenyi, D
Bergognon, AAE
Bertens, RA
Berzano, D
Betev, L
Bhasin, A
Bhati, AK
Bhom, J
Bianchi, L
Bianchi, N
Bianchin, C
Bielcik, J
Bielcikova, J
Bilandzic, A
Bjelogrlic, S
Blanco, F
Blanco, F
Blau, D
Blume, C
Boccioli, M
Bock, F
Bottger, S
Bogdanov, A
Boggild, H
Bogolyubsky, M
Boldizsar, L
Bombara, M
Book, J
Borel, H
Borissov, A
Bossu, F
Botje, M
Botta, E
Braidot, E
Braun-Munzinger, P
Bregant, M
Breitner, T
Broker, TA
Browning, TA
Broz, M
Brun, R
Bruna, E
Bruno, GE
Budnikov, D
Buesching, H
Bufalino, S
Buncic, P
Busch, O
Buthelezi, Z
Caffarri, D
Cai, X
Caines, H
Caliva, A
Villar, EC
Camerini, P
Roman, VC
Romeo, GC
Carena, F
Carena, W
Carlin, N
Carminati, F
Diaz, AC
Castellanos, JC
Hernandez, JFC
Casula, EAR
Catanescu, V
Cavicchioli, C
Sanchez, CC
Cepila, J
Cerello, P
Chang, B
Chapeland, S
Charvet, JL
Chattopadhyay, S
Chattopadhyay, S
Cherney, M
Cheshkov, C
Cheynis, B
Barroso, VC
Chinellato, DD
Chochula, P
Chojnacki, M
Choudhury, S
Christakoglou, P
Christensen, CH
Christiansen, P
Chujo, T
Chung, SU
Cicalo, C
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Cleymans, J
Colamaria, F
Colella, D
Collu, A
Balbastre, GC
del Valle, ZC
Connors, ME
Contin, G
Contreras, JG
Cormier, TM
Morales, YC
Cortese, P
Maldonado, IC
Cosentino, MR
Costa, F
Cotallo, ME
Crescio, E
Crochet, P
Alaniz, EC
Albino, RC
Cuautle, E
Cunqueiro, L
Czopowicz, TR
Dainese, A
Dang, R
Danu, A
Das, D
Das, I
Das, S
Das, K
Dash, A
Dash, S
De, S
de Barros, GOV
De Caro, A
de Cataldo, G
De Cuveland, J
De Falco, A
De Gruttola, D
Delagrange, H
Deloff, A
De Marco, N
Denes, E
De Pasquale, S
Deppman, A
D'Erasmo, G
de Rooij, R
Corchero, MAD
Di Bari, D
Dietel, T
Di Giglio, C
Di Liberto, S
Di Mauro, A
Di Nezza, P
Divia, R
Djuvsland, O
Dobrin, A
Dobrowolski, T
Donigus, B
Dordic, O
Dubey, AK
Dubla, A
Ducroux, L
Dupieux, P
Majumdar, AKD
Elia, D
Elwood, BG
Emschermann, D
Engel, H
Erazmus, B
Erdal, HA
Eschweiler, D
Espagnon, B
Estienne, M
Esumi, S
Evans, D
Evdokimov, S
Eyyubova, G
Fabris, D
Faivre, J
Falchieri, D
Fantoni, A
Fasel, M
Fehlker, D
Feldkamp, L
Felea, D
Feliciello, A
Fenton-Olsen, B
Feofilov, G
Telez, AF
Ferretti, A
Festanti, A
Figiel, J
Figueredo, MAS
Filchagin, S
Finogeev, D
Fionda, FM
Fiore, EM
Floratos, E
Floris, M
Foertsch, S
Foka, P
Fokin, S
Fragiacomo, E
Francescon, A
Frankenfeld, U
Fuchs, U
Furget, C
Girard, MF
Gaardhoje, JJ
Gagliardi, M
Gago, A
Gallio, M
Gangadharan, DR
Ganoti, P
Garabatos, C
Garcia-Solis, E
Gargiulo, C
Garishvili, I
Gerhard, J
Germain, M
Gheata, A
Gheata, M
Ghidini, B
Ghosh, P
Gianotti, P
Giubellino, P
Gladysz-Dziadus, E
Glassel, P
Goerlich, L
Gomez, R
Ferreiro, EG
Gonzalez-Zamora, P
Gorbunov, S
Goswami, A
Gotovac, S
Graczykowski, LK
Grajcarek, R
Grelli, A
Grigoras, A
Grigoras, C
Grigoriev, V
Grigoryan, A
Grigoryan, S
Grinyov, B
Grion, N
Gros, P
Grosse-Oetringhaus, JF
Grossiord, JY
Grosso, R
Guber, F
Guernane, R
Guerzoni, B
Guilbaud, M
Gulbrandsen, K
Gulkanyan, H
Gunji, T
Gupta, A
Gupta, R
Haake, R
Haaland, O
Hadjidakis, C
Haiduc, M
Hamagaki, H
Hamar, G
Han, BH
Hanratty, LD
Hansen, A
Harris, JW
Harton, A
Hatzifotiadou, D
Hayashi, S
Hayrapetyan, A
Heckel, ST
Heide, M
Helstrup, H
Herghelegiu, A
Corral, GH
Herrmann, N
Hess, BA
Hetland, KF
Hicks, B
Hippolyte, B
Hori, Y
Hristov, P
Hrivnacova, I
Huang, M
Humanic, TJ
Hwang, DS
Ichou, R
Ilkaev, R
Ilkiv, I
Inaba, M
Incani, E
Innocenti, PG
Innocenti, GM
Ionita, C
Ippolitov, M
Irfan, M
Ivanov, V
Ivanov, M
Ivanov, A
Ivanytskyi, O
Jacholkowski, A
Jacobs, PM
Jahnke, C
Jang, HJ
Janik, MA
Jayarathna, PHSY
Jena, S
Jha, DM
Bustamante, RTJ
Jones, PG
Jung, H
Jusko, A
Kaidalov, AB
Kalcher, S
Kalina, P
Kalliokoski, T
Kalweit, A
Kang, JH
Kaplin, V
Kar, S
Uysal, AK
Karavichev, O
Karavicheva, T
Karpechev, E
Kazantsev, A
Kebschull, U
Keidel, R
Ketzer, B
Khan, MM
Khan, P
Khan, KH
Khan, SA
Khanzadeev, A
Kharlov, Y
Kileng, B
Kim, JS
Kim, B
Kim, T
Kim, DJ
Kim, S
Kim, M
Kim, DW
Kim, JH
Kim, M
Kirsch, S
Kisel, I
Kiselev, S
Kisiel, A
Kiss, G
Klay, JL
Klein, J
Klein-Bosing, C
Kliemant, M
Kluge, A
Knichel, ML
Knospe, AG
Kohler, MK
Kollegger, T
Kolojvari, A
Kompaniets, M
Kondratiev, V
Kondratyeva, N
Konevskikh, A
Kovalenko, V
Kowalski, M
Kox, S
Meethaleveedu, GK
Kral, J
Kralik, I
Kramer, F
Kravcakova, A
Krelina, M
Kretz, M
Krivda, M
Krizek, F
Krus, M
Kryshen, E
Krzewicki, M
Kucera, V
Kucheriaev, Y
Kugathasan, T
Kuhn, C
Kuijer, PG
Kulakov, I
Kumar, J
Kurashvili, P
Kurepin, A
Kurepin, AB
Kuryakin, A
Kushpil, S
Kushpil, V
Kvaerno, H
Kweon, MJ
Kwon, Y
de Guevara, PL
Fernandes, CL
Lakomov, I
Langoy, R
La Pointe, SL
Lara, C
Lardeux, A
La Rocca, P
Lea, R
Lechman, M
Lee, GR
Lee, SC
Legrand, I
Lehnert, J
Lemmon, RC
Lenhardt, M
Lenti, V
Leon, H
Leoncino, M
Monzon, IL
Levai, P
Li, S
Lien, J
Lietava, R
Lindal, S
Lindenstruth, V
Lippmann, C
Lisa, MA
Ljunggren, HM
Lodato, DF
Loenne, PI
Loggins, VR
Loginov, V
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CA ALICE Collaboration
TI Directed Flow of Charged Particles at Midrapidity Relative to the
Spectator Plane in Pb-Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=2.76TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; ELLIPTIC FLOW; AU+AU
COLLISIONS; COLLECTIVE FLOW; DEPENDENCE; ANISOTROPY; LHC; TEV
AB The directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) p 2: 76 TeV relative to the collision symmetry plane defined by the spectator nucleons. A negative slope of the rapidity-odd directed flow component with approximately 3 times smaller magnitude than found at the highest RHIC energy is observed. This suggests a smaller longitudinal tilt of the initial system and disfavors the strong fireball rotation predicted for the LHC energies. The rapidity-even directed flow component is measured for the first time with spectators and found to be independent of pseudorapidity with a sign change at transverse momenta p(T) between 1.2 and 1: 7 GeV/c. Combined with the observation of a vanishing rapidity-even p(T) shift along the spectator deflection this is strong evidence for dipolelike initial density fluctuations in the overlap zone of the nuclei. Similar trends in the rapidity-even directed flow and the estimate from two-particle correlations at midrapidity, which is larger by about a factor of 40, indicate a weak correlation between fluctuating participant and spectator symmetry planes. These observations open new possibilities for investigation of the initial conditions in heavy-ion collisions with spectator nucleons.
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[Anticic, T.; Nikolic, V.; Planinic, M.; Poljak, N.; Simatovic, G.; Susa, T.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
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[Aphecetche, L.; Batigne, G.; Bergognon, A. A. E.; Bregant, M.; Delagrange, H.; Erazmus, B.; Estienne, M.; Germain, M.; Lardeux, A.; Blanco, J. Martin; Garcia, G. Martinez; Mas, A.; Massacrier, L.; Pillot, P.; Schutz, Y.; Shabetai, A.; Stocco, D.] Univ Nantes, CNRS IN2P3, Ecole Mines Nantes, SUBATECH, Nantes, France.
[Appelshaeuser, H.; Arend, A.; Arslandok, M.; Bailhache, R.; Baumann, C.; Beck, H.; Blume, C.; Bombara, M.; Broker, T. A.; Buesching, H.; Doenigus, B.; Heckel, S. T.; Ketzer, B.; Kliemant, M.; Kramer, F.; Kulakov, I.; Lehnert, J.; Luettig, P.; Marquard, M.; Pitz, N.; Rascanu, B. T.; Reichelt, P.; Renfordt, R.; Schuchmann, S.; Peloni, A. Tarantola; Ulery, J.; Zyzak, M.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Arbor, N.; Balbastre, G. Conesa; Faivre, J.; Furget, C.; Guernane, R.; Kox, S.; Real, J. S.; Silvestre, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Polytech Grenoble, LPSC, Grenoble, France.
[Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago Compostela, IGFAE, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Awes, T. C.; Ganoti, P.; Silvermyr, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Aysto, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Krizek, F.; Loo, K. K.; Morreale, A.; Rak, J.; Raesaenen, S. S.; Trzaska, W. H.; Viinikainen, J.] HIP, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Aysto, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Krizek, F.; Loo, K. K.; Morreale, A.; Rak, J.; Raesaenen, S. S.; Trzaska, W. H.; Viinikainen, J.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Azmi, M. D.; Bossu, F.; Buthelezi, Z.; Cleymans, J.; Foertsch, S.; Murray, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, Somerset West, South Africa.
[Azmi, M. D.; Bossu, F.; Buthelezi, Z.; Cleymans, J.; Foertsch, S.; Murray, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Natl Res Fdn, iThemba LABS, Somerset West, South Africa.
[Badala, A.; Palmeri, A.; Pappalardo, G. S.; Riggi, F.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catanzaro, Italy.
[Baek, Y. W.; Barret, V.; Bastid, N.; Crochet, P.; Dupieux, P.; Ichou, R.; Li, S.; Lopez, X.; Manso, F.; Marchisone, M.; Porteboeuf-Houssais, S.; Rosnet, P.; Vulpescu, B.; Zhang, X.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Univ Clermont, LPC, CNRS IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Baek, Y. W.; Jung, H.; Kim, J. S.; Kim, M.; Kim, D. W.; Lee, S. C.; Oh, S. K.] Gangneung Wonju Natl Univ, Kangnung, South Korea.
[Bala, R.; Bhasin, A.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, R.; Mangotra, L.; Potukuchi, B.; Sambyal, S.; Sharma, S.; Rohni, S.; Singh, R.] Univ Jammu, Dept Phys, Jammu 180004, India.
[Baldisseri, A.; Castellanos, J. Castillo; Charvet, J. L.; Da Costa, H. Pereira; Rakotozafindrabe, A.; Yang, H.] IRFU, Commissariat Energie Atom, Saclay, France.
[Ban, J.; Kalinak, P.; Kralik, I.; Krivda, M.; Musinsky, J.; Sandor, L.; Vala, M.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Baral, R. C.; Mahapatra, D. P.; Sahu, P. K.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751007, Orissa, India.
[Barbera, R.; Jacholkowski, A.; La Rocca, P.; Petta, C.; Riggi, F.; Santagati, G.] Univ & Sez INFN, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Catania, Italy.
[Bartke, J.; Figiel, J.; Gladysz-Dziadus, E.; Goerlich, L.; Kowalski, M.; Matyja, A.; Mayer, C.; Rybicki, A.; Sputowska, I.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Batyunya, B.; Grigoryan, S.; Malinina, L.; Mikhaylov, K.; Nomokonov, P.; Pocheptsov, T.; Rogochaya, E.; Shabratova, G.; Vala, M.; Vodopyanov, A.; Zaporozhets, S.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Batzing, P. C.; Dordic, O.; Eyyubova, G.; Kvaerno, H.; Lindal, S.; Lovhoiden, G.; Milosevic, J.; Nilsson, M. S.; Qvigstad, H.; Richter, M.; Roed, K.; Skaali, T. B.; Tveter, T. S.; Wikne, J.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Bearden, I. G.; Bilandzic, A.; Boettger, S.; Chojnacki, M.; Christensen, C. H.; Gaardhoje, J. J.; Gulbrandsen, K.; Hansen, A.; Nielsen, B. S.; Nygaard, C.; Zaccolo, V.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Behera, N. K.; Dash, S.; Jena, S.; Meethaleveedu, G. Koyithatta; Kumar, J.; Nandi, B. K.; Nyatha, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India.
[Belikov, I.; Hippolyte, B.; Kuhn, C.; Molnar, L.; Roy, C.; Castro, X. Sanchez; Senyukov, S.] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS IN2P3, IPHC, Strasbourg, France.
[Bellwied, R.; Blanco, F.; Boggild, H.; Chinellato, D. D.; Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y.; Madagodahettige-Don, D. M.; Pinsky, L.; Piyarathna, D. B.; Timmins, A. R.; Weber, M.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA.
[Belmont-Moreno, E.; Alaniz, E. Cruz; Leon, H.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Sandoval, A.; Serradilla, E.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico.
[Berdnikov, Y.; Ivanov, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kryshen, E.; Malaev, M.; Nikulin, V.; Samsonov, V.; Zhalov, M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertens, R. A.; Bianchin, C.; Bjelogrlic, S.; Bogdanov, A.; Caliva, A.; de Rooij, R.; Dobrin, A.; Dubla, A.; Grelli, A.; La Pointe, S. L.; Lodato, D. F.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Poljak, N.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R. J. M.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Yang, H.; Zhou, Y.] Univ Utrecht, Natl Inst Subat Phys, Nikhef, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Bertens, R. A.; Bianchin, C.; Bjelogrlic, S.; Bogdanov, A.; Caliva, A.; de Rooij, R.; Dobrin, A.; Dubla, A.; Grelli, A.; La Pointe, S. L.; Lodato, D. F.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Poljak, N.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R. J. M.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Yang, H.; Zhou, Y.] Univ Utrecht, Inst Subatom Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Bhom, J.; Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Inaba, M.; Miake, Y.; Sakata, D.; Sano, M.; Watanabe, D.; Watanabe, K.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Bianchi, N.; Casanova Diaz, A.; Cunqueiro, L.; Di Nezza, P.; Fantoni, A.; Gianotti, P.; Muccifora, V.; Reolon, A. R.; Ronchetti, F.; Sakai, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Blanco, F.; Bogolyubsky, M.; Cotallo, M. E.; Corchero, M. A. Diaz; Gonzalez-Zamora, P.; Montes, E.; Montero, A. J. Rubio; Serradilla, E.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Bock, F.; Borel, H.; Ulrich, J.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Bock, F.; Borel, H.; Braidot, E.; Cosentino, M. R.; Fenton-Olsen, B.; Jacobs, P. M.; Loizides, C.; Ploskon, M.; Sakai, S.; Symons, T. J. M.; Zhang, X.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Breitner, T.; Engel, H.; Kebschull, U.; Lara, C.; Ulrich, J.; Zelnicek, P.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Informat, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Loginov, V.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Evdokimov, S.; Kharlov, Y.; Patalakha, D. I.; Polichtchouk, B.; Sadovsky, S.; Stolpovskiy, M.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Kravcakova, A.; Vrlakova, J.] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Kosice, Slovakia.
[Borissov, A.; Cormier, T. M.; Dobrin, A.; Jha, D. M.; Loggins, V. R.; Mlynarz, J.; Pavlinov, A.; Prasad, S. K.; Pruneau, C. A.; Putschke, J.; Verweij, M.; Voloshin, S.; Yaldo, C. G.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Botje, M.; Christakoglou, P.; Kuijer, P. G.; Lara, C. E. Perez; Manso, A. Rodriguez] Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Browning, T. A.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Srivastava, B. K.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Broz, M.; Meres, M.; Pikna, M.; Sitar, B.; Strmen, P.; Szarka, I.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Budnikov, D.; Filchagin, S.; Ilkaev, R.; Kuryakin, A.; Mamonov, A.; Nazarenko, S.; Punin, V.; Tumkin, A.; Vinogradov, Y.; Vyushin, A.; Zaviyalov, N.] Russian Fed Nucl Ctr VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia.
[Caffarri, D.; Dainese, A.; Fabris, D.; Festanti, A.; Francescon, A.; Lunardon, M.; Morando, M.; Moretto, S.; Scarlassara, F.; Segato, G.; Soramel, F.; Toia, A.; Viesti, G.] Univ & Sez INFN, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Padua, Italy.
[Cai, X.; Dang, R.; Li, S.; Luo, J.; Ma, K.; Wang, Y.; Wang, M.; Xiang, C.; Yang, P.; Yin, Z.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, X.; Zhang, F.; Zhang, H.; Zhou, F.; Zhou, D.; Zhu, H.; Zhu, X.] Cent China Normal Univ, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
[Villar, E. Calvo; Gago, A.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Sec Fis, Lima, Peru.
[Camerini, P.; Contin, G.; Lea, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Rui, R.; Venaruzzo, M.] Univ & Sez INFN, Dipartimento Fis, Trieste, Italy.
[Roman, V. Canoa; Contreras, J. G.; Crescio, E.; Albino, R. Cruz; Gomez, R.; Corral, G. Herrera; Zetina, L. Montano] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Roman, V. Canoa; Contreras, J. G.; Crescio, E.; Albino, R. Cruz; Gomez, R.; Corral, G. Herrera; Zetina, L. Montano] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Merida, Mexico.
[Filho, N. Carlin; de Barros, G. O. V.; Deppman, A.; Figueredo, M. A. S.; Jahnke, C.; Fernandes, C. Lagana; De Godoy, D. A. Moreira; Munhoz, M. G.; Da Silva, A. C. Oliveira; Pereira De Oliveira Filho, E.; Suaide, A. A. P.; de Toledo, A. Szanto] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Casula, E. A. R.; Collu, A.; De Falco, A.; Incani, E.; Puddu, G.; Razazi, V.; Serci, S.; Usai, G. L.] Univ & Sez INFN, Dipartimento Fis, Cagliari, Italy.
[Sanchez, C. Ceballos; Torres, E. Lopez; Shtejer, K.] Ctr Aplicac Tecnol & Desarrollo Nucl CEADEN, Havana, Cuba.
[Chang, B.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, B.; Kim, T.; Kim, M.; Kwon, Y.; Moon, T.; Song, M.; Yoon, J.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Chattopadhyay, S.; Das, D.; Das, K.; Majumdar, A. K. Dutta; Khan, P.; Paul, B.; Roy, P.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Cherney, M.; Nilsen, B. S.] Creighton Univ, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE 68178 USA.
[Cheshkov, C.; Cheynis, B.; Ducroux, L.; Grossiord, J. -Y.; Guilbaud, M.; Tieulent, R.; Uras, A.; Zoccarato, Y.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS IN2P3, IPN Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Christiansen, P.; Dobrin, A.; Gros, P.; Ljunggren, H. M.; Velasquez, A. Ortiz; Oskarsson, A.; Richert, T.; Sogaard, C.; Stenlund, E.] Lund Univ, Div Expt High Energy Phys, Lund, Sweden.
[Chung, S. U.; Seo, J.; Song, J.; Yi, J.; Yoo, I. -K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea.
[Cicalo, C.; Masoni, A.; Siddhanta, S.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cagliari, Italy.
[del Valle, Z. Conesa; Das, I.; Espagnon, B.; Hadjidakis, C.; Hrivnacova, I.; Lakomov, I.; Suire, C.; Takaki, J. D. Tapia; Palomo, L. Valencia] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, IPNO, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Cortese, P.; Ramello, L.; Sitta, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Dipartimento Sci & Innovaz Tecnol, Alessandria, Italy.
[Cortese, P.; Ramello, L.; Sitta, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato, Alessandria, Italy.
[Maldonado, I. Cortes; Tellez, A. Fernandez; Martinez, M. I.; Cahuantzi, M. Rodriguez; Munoz, G. Tejeda; Vargas, A.; Vergara, S.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Cuautle, E.; Bustamante, R. T. Jimenez; de Guevara, P. Ladron; Cervantes, I. Maldonado; Velasquez, A. Ortiz; Paic, G.; Simatovic, G.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Czopowicz, T. R.; Graczykowski, L. K.; Janik, M. A.; Kisiel, A.; Oleniacz, J.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Szymanski, M.; Wielanek, D.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland.
[Danu, A.; Felea, D.; Gheata, M.; Haiduc, M.; Mitu, C.; Sevcenco, A.; Stan, I.; Zgura, I. S.] ISS, Bucharest, Romania.
[Das, S.] Bose Inst, Dept Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Das, S.] CAPSS, Kolkata, India.
[Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Girard, M. Fusco; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Univ & Grp Collegato INFN, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, Salerno, Italy.
[de Cataldo, G.; Elia, D.; Lenti, V.; Manzari, V.; Nappi, E.; Paticchio, V.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy.
[Deloff, A.; Dobrowolski, T.; Ilkiv, I.; Kurashvili, P.; Redlich, K.; Siemiarczuk, T.; Stefanek, G.; Wilk, G.] Natl Ctr Nucl Studies, Warsaw, Poland.
[Di Liberto, S.; Mazzoni, M. A.; Urciuoli, G. M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Elwood, B. G.; Garcia-Solis, E.; Harton, A.] Chicago State Univ, Chicago, IL USA.
[Agostinelli, A.; Finogeev, D.; Guber, F.; Karavichev, O.; Karavicheva, T.; Karpechev, E.; Konevskikh, A.; Kurepin, A.; Kurepin, A. B.; Maevskaya, A.; Pshenichnov, I.; Reshetin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Floratos, E.; Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M.; Vasileiou, M.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Fragiacomo, E.; Grion, N.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Piano, S.; Rachevski, A.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy.
[Gomez, R.; Monzon, I. Leon; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico.
[Goswami, A.; Mishra, A. N.; Raniwala, S.; Raniwala, R.] Univ Rajasthan, Dept Phys, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
[Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia.
[Grigoryan, A.; Gulkanyan, H.; Hayrapetyan, A.; Papikyan, V.] AI Alikhanyan Natl Sci Lab Yerevan Phys Inst Fdn, Yerevan, Armenia.
[Agostinelli, A.; Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hayashi, S.; Hori, Y.; Ozawa, K.; Torii, H.; Tsuji, T.; Yamaguchi, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
[Han, B. H.; Hwang, D. S.; Kim, S.; Kim, J. H.] Sejong Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul, South Korea.
[Hess, B. A.; Schmidt, H. R.; Wiechula, J.] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany.
[Uysal, A. Karasu] KTO Karatay Univ, Konya, Turkey.
[Keidel, R.] Fachhsch Worms, ZTT, Worms, Germany.
Tech Univ Munich, D-80290 Munich, Germany.
[Klay, J. L.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 USA.
[Knospe, A. G.; Markert, C.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Langoy, R.; Lien, J.] Vestfold Univ Coll, Tonsberg, Norway.
[Lemmon, R. C.; Romita, R.] STFC Daresbury Lab, Nucl Phys Grp, Daresbury, England.
[Mager, M.; Oeschler, H.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Malinina, L.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Mares, J.; Polak, K.; Zavada, P.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Scott, R.; Sharma, N.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Mazumder, R.; Mishra, A. N.; Sahoo, R.] Indian Inst Technol Indore, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
[Meddi, F.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Meddi, F.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys & Vinca, Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Mohanty, B.; Singha, S.] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Nasar, M.] ASRT, Cairo, Egypt.
[Pestov, Y.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Redlich, K.] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-50138 Wroclaw, Poland.
[Ricci, R. A.; Vannucci, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Sakaguchi, H.; Shigaki, K.; Sugitate, T.; Yano, S.] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Vernet, R.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
RP Abelev, B (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI Vajzer, Michal/G-8469-2014; Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova,
Jana/G-9342-2014; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010;
Kovalenko, Vladimir/C-5709-2013; Guber, Fedor/I-4271-2013; Castillo
Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Bregant, Marco/I-7663-2012; Wagner,
Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Sevcenco, Adrian/C-1832-2012; Kucera,
Vit/G-8459-2014; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014;
Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden, Ian/M-4504-2014; Sumbera,
Michal/O-7497-2014; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Barnafoldi, Gergely
Gabor/L-3486-2013; Peitzmann, Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov,
Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu, Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015;
Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Salgado, Carlos A./G-2168-2015; Barbera,
Roberto/G-5805-2012; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Karasu Uysal,
Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov,
Igor/A-4063-2008; Kompaniets, Mikhail/F-5025-2013; Altsybeev,
Igor/K-6687-2013; Vinogradov, Leonid/K-3047-2013; Kondratiev,
Valery/J-8574-2013; Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Zarochentsev,
Andrey/J-6253-2013; Janik, Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; Graczykowski,
Lukasz/O-7522-2015; feofilov, grigory/A-2549-2013; Adamova,
Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/B-9165-2008; Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; de Cuveland,
Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin, Alexey/H-4852-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015;
Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass, Christine/J-6752-2016;
Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Deppman, Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of
Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017;
Armesto, Nestor/C-4341-2017; Ferretti, Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Martinez
Hernandez, Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010; Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017;
Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/E-9700-2017;
OI Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904;
Kovalenko, Vladimir/0000-0001-6012-6615; Guber,
Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Castillo Castellanos,
Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Sevcenco, Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056;
Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094;
Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439;
Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Usai,
Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Salgado, Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758;
Barbera, Roberto/0000-0001-5971-6415; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461;
Karasu Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532; Pshenichnov,
Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524; Kompaniets, Mikhail/0000-0001-8831-0553;
Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Vinogradov,
Leonid/0000-0001-9247-6230; Kondratiev, Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741;
Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055; Zarochentsev,
Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084; Janik, Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438;
feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623; Christensen,
Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577; de
Cuveland, Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398; Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136;
Jena, Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311; Akindinov,
Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468;
Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Deppman,
Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356;
Armesto, Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Ferretti,
Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Martinez Hernandez, Mario
Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960; Fernandez
Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; Gago Medina, Alberto
Martin/0000-0002-0019-9692; Dainese, Andrea/0000-0002-2166-1874;
Paticchio, Vincenzo/0000-0002-2916-1671; Monteno,
Marco/0000-0002-3521-6333; Bhasin, Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179; SANTORO,
ROMUALDO/0000-0002-4360-4600; Scarlassara, Fernando/0000-0002-4663-8216;
Turrisi, Rosario/0000-0002-5272-337X; D'Erasmo,
Ginevra/0000-0003-3407-6962; Beole', Stefania/0000-0003-4673-8038
FU State Committee of Science, World Federation of Scientists (WFS); Swiss
Fonds Kidagan, Armenia,; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico
e Tecnologico (CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP);
Fundacao, a o de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sa o Paulo (FAPESP);
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Ministry of
Education (CMOE); Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC);
Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural
Science Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research
Foundation; European Research Council under the European Community's
Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics and the
Academy of Finland; Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat for
Research and Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece; National
Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy
and Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India;
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Centro Fermi-Museo Storico
della Fisica e Centro Studie Ricerche ``Enrico Fermi,'' Italy; Specially
Promoted Research, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna;
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico;
ALFA-ECEPLANET Program (European Particle Physics Latin American
Network)
FX The ALICE Collaboration would like to thank all its engineers and
technicians for their invaluable contributions to the construction of
the experiment and the CERN accelerator teams for the outstanding
performance of the LHC complex. The ALICE Collaboration acknowledges the
following funding agencies for their support in building and running the
ALICE detector: State Committee of Science, World Federation of
Scientists (WFS) and Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia, Conselho Nacional de
Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos
e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao, a o de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sa o
Paulo (FAPESP); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the
Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE), and the Ministry of Science and
Technology of China (MSTC); Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech
Republic; Danish Natural Science Research Council, the Carlsberg
Foundation and the Danish National Research Foundation; The European
Research Council under the European Community's Seventh Framework
Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics and the Academy of Finland;
French CNRS-IN2P3, the ``Region Pays de Loire,'' ``Region Alsace,''
``Region Auvergne,'' and CEA, France; German BMBF and the Helmholtz
Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Ministry
of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA and National Office for Research
and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy and Department of
Science and Technology of the Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di
Fisica Nucleare (INFN) and Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e
Centro Studie Ricerche ``Enrico Fermi,'' Italy; MEXT Grant-in-Aid for
Specially Promoted Research, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear
Research, Dubna; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT,
DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC, and the EPLANET Program (European Particle
Physics Latin American Network) Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek
der Materie (FOM) and the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk
Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish
Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National Authority for
Scientific ResearchNASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare
Stiintifica-ANCS); Ministry of Education and Science of Russian
Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federal Agency of
Atomic Energy, Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations, and
The Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministry of Education of
Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT,
EELA, Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) of Spain, Xunta
de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and
IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR)
and Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of
Education and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities
Council (STFC); USA Department of Energy, USA National Science
Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of Ohio.
NR 52
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 82
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 232302
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.232302
PG 11
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274PK
UT WOS:000328618300006
PM 24476260
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the cross section and angular correlations for associated
production of a Z boson with b hadrons in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID ATLAS DETECTOR; LHC
AB A study of proton-proton collisions in which two b hadrons are produced in association with a Z boson is reported. The collisions were recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeVwith the CMS detector at the LHC, for an integrated luminosity of 5.2 fb(-1). The b hadrons are identified by means of displaced secondary vertices, without the use of reconstructed jets, permitting the study of b-hadron pair production at small angular separation. Differential cross sections are presented as a function of the angular separation of the b hadrons and the Z boson. In addition, inclusive measurements are presented. For both the inclusive and differential studies, different ranges of Z boson momentum are considered, and each measurement is compared to the predictions from different event generators at leading-order and next-to-leading-order accuracy.
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[Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Govoni, P.; Lucchini, M. T.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Tabarelli de Fatis, T.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Govoni, P.; Lucchini, M. T.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; Tabarelli de Fatis, T.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Iorio, A. O. M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata Potenza, Naples, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ G Marconi Roma, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fantinel, S.; Fanzago, F.; Galanti, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Galanti, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Androsov, K.; Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Grippo, M. T.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.; Vernieri, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Vernieri, C.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Margaroli, F.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Margaroli, F.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ortona, G.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Tamponi, U.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Ortona, G.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; La Licata, C.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; La Licata, C.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Chang, S.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Oh, Y. D.; Park, H.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Park, S. K.; Roh, Y.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Grigelionis, I.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.; Misiura, M.; Wolszczak, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; Beirao Da Cruz E Silva, C.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Rodrigues Antunes, J.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Konoplyanikov, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Matveev, V.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Skatchkov, N.; Smirnov, V.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Spiridonov, A.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Savrin, V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Kachanov, V.; Kalinin, A.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Navarro De Martino, E.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Sharma, A.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bendavid, J.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Bondu, O.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; Colafranceschi, S.; d'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; David, A.; De Roeck, A.; De Visscher, S.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Eugster, J.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Gomez-Reino Garrido, R.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hammer, J.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Krajczar, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orsini, L.; Palencia Cortezon, E.; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Plagge, M.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bachmair, F.; Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eller, P.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; Favaro, C.; Ivova Rikova, M.; Kilminster, B.; Millan Mejias, B.; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Taroni, S.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Cardaci, M.; Chen, K. H.; Ferro, C.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Lu, Y. J.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Suwonjandee, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Karapinar, G.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Barlas, E.; Cankocak, K.; Gunaydin, Y. O.; Vardarli, F. I.; Yucel, M.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.; Sorokin, P.] Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Buchmann, M. A.; Bainbridge, R.; Burton, D.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Kenzie, M.; Lane, R.; Lucas, R.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Dittmann, J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Kasmi, A.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Cooper, S. I.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; St John, J.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Christopher, G.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Calderon De La Barca Sanchez, M.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Wilbur, S.; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Felcini, M.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Takasugi, E.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Hanson, G.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; George, C.; Golf, F.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Villalba, R. Magana; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Kcira, D.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Gray, L.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hare, D.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Outschoorn, V. I. Martinez; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Ratnikova, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Yumiceva, F.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Apanasevich, L.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kurt, P.; Lacroix, F.; Moon, D. H.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Dilsiz, K.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Ogul, H.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Wood, J. S.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Rebassoo, F.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Busza, W.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lai, Y. S.; Levin, A.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.; Zhukova, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malik, S.; Meier, F.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Dolen, J.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Rappoccio, S.; Wan, Z.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Massironi, A.; Nash, D.; Orimoto, T.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Hahn, K. A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Smith, G.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Koay, S. A.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zenz, S. C.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Jung, K.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Wang, F.; Xu, L.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Li, W.; Adair, A.; Akgun, B.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.; Walker, M.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Rose, K.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Bouhali, O.; Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Mao, Y.; Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Belknap, D. A.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Kaadze, K.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Mozer, M. U.; Ojalvo, I.; Pierro, G. A.; Polese, G.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Rabady, D.; Adler, V.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Lingemann, J.; Guthoff, M.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Kornmayer, A.; Mohanty, A. K.; Masetti, G.; Giordano, F.; Lucchini, M. T.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Meola, S.; Paolucci, P.; Galanti, M.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Grassi, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Cossutti, F.; Seixas, J.; Chamizo Llatas, M.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Beluffi, C.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Popov, A.; Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Chinellato, J.; Tonelli Manganote, E. J.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Elgammal, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bluj, M.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Sibille, J.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Swain, S. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Wickramage, N.] Univ Ruhuna, Matara, Sri Lanka.
[Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Androsov, K.; Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Heredia-de La Cruz, I.] Univ Michoacana, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Lucas, R.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Amsler, C.] Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Ozturk, S.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Onengut, G.] Cag Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Albayrak, E. A.; Ozok, F.] Mimar Sinan Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Gunaydin, Y. O.] Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ, TR-46050 Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Yetkin, T.] Yildiz Tekn Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bouhali, O.] Texas A&M Univ Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
[Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Dahms,
Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Chinellato, Jose
Augusto/I-7972-2012; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Raidal,
Martti/F-4436-2012; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; VARDARLI, Fuat Ilkehan/B-6360-2013; Manganote,
Edmilson/K-8251-2013; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; da Cruz e Silva,
Cristovao/K-7229-2013; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Bellan,
Riccardo/G-2139-2014; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Ligabue,
Franco/F-3432-2014; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli,
Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Dubinin,
Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Menasce, Dario
Livio/A-2168-2016; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/J-4620-2015;
OI Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Ragazzi,
Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Chinellato, Jose
Augusto/0000-0002-3240-6270; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; de
Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408;
Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175;
Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108;
Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446;
Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo,
Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735;
Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali,
Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686;
Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Androsov, Konstantin/0000-0003-2694-6542; Fiorendi,
Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi,
Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Heath,
Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; da Cruz e silva,
Cristovao/0000-0002-1231-3819; Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964;
Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Diemoz,
Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501;
Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco,
stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465;
Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235
FU Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research; Austrian Science
Fund; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique; Fonds voor
Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP; Bulgarian
Ministry of Education, Youth and Science; CERN; Chinese Academy of
Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology; National Natural Science
Foundation of China; Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); Croatian
Ministry of Science, Education and Sport; Research Promotion Foundation,
Cyprus; Ministry of Education and Research [SF0690030s09]; European
Regional Development Fund, Estonia; Academy of Finland; Finnish Ministry
of Education and Culture; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Institut
National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRS;
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA,
France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher
Forschungszentren, Germany; General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Greece; National Scientific Research Foundation; National
Office for Research and Technology, Hungary; Department of Atomic
Energy; Department of Science and Technology, India; Institute for
Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; Science
Foundation, Ireland; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy;
Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology; World Class
University program of NRF, Republic of Korea; Lithuanian Academy of
Sciences; CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI; Ministry of Science and
Innovation, New Zealand; Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; Ministry of
Science and Higher Education; National Science Centre, Poland; Fundacao
para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus);
JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); Ministry of Education
and Science of the Russian Federation; Federal Agency of Atomic Energy
of the Russian Federation; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; Ministry of Science and Technological
Development of Serbia; Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion; Desarrollo
e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; ETH Board; ETH
Zurich; PSI; SNF; UniZH; Canton Zurich; SER; National Science Council,
Taipei; Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics; Institute for the
Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand; National
Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand; Scientific and
Technical Research Council of Turkey; Turkish Atomic Energy Authority;
Science and Technology Facilities Council, U.K.; US Department of
Energy; US National Science Foundation; Marie-Curie programme; European
Research Council; EPLANET (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P.
Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal
Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans
l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor
Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Ministry of
Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; Council of Science
and Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); HOMING
PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; EU, Regional
Development Fund; Thalis programme; Aristeia programme; EU-ESF; Greek
NSRF
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and
administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their
contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we
gratefully acknowledge the computing centres and personnel of the
Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing
infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the
enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the
CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: the Austrian
Federal Ministry of Science and Research and the Austrian Science Fund;
the Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, and Fonds voor
Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; the Brazilian Funding Agencies (CNPq, CAPES,
FAPERJ, and FAPESP); the Bulgarian Ministry of Education, Youth and
Science; CERN; the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Science and
Technology, and National Natural Science Foundation of China; the
Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); the Croatian Ministry of
Science, Education and Sport; the Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus;
the Ministry of Education and Research, Recurrent financing contract
SF0690030s09 and European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; the
Academy of Finland, Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture, and
Helsinki Institute of Physics; the Institut National de Physique
Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRS, and Commissariat a
l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA, France; the
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft, and Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher
Forschungszentren, Germany; the General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Greece; the National Scientific Research Foundation, and
National Office for Research and Technology, Hungary; the Department of
Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology, India; the
Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; the
Science Foundation, Ireland; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare,
Italy; the Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology and the
World Class University program of NRF, Republic of Korea; the Lithuanian
Academy of Sciences; the Mexican Funding Agencies (CINVESTAV, CONACYT,
SEP, and UASLP-FAI); the Ministry of Science and Innovation, New
Zealand; the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; the Ministry of Science
and Higher Education and the National Science Centre, Poland; the
Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); the Ministry of Education and
Science of the Russian Federation, the Federal Agency of Atomic Energy
of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministry of Science and Technological
Development of Serbia; the Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion,
Desarrollo e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the
Swiss Funding Agencies (ETH Board, ETH Zurich, PSI, SNF, UniZH, Canton
Zurich, and SER); the National Science Council, Taipei; the Thailand
Center of Excellence in Physics, the Institute for the Promotion of
Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand and the National Science and
Technology Development Agency of Thailand; the Scientific and Technical
Research Council of Turkey, and Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; the
Science and Technology Facilities Council, U.K.; the US Department of
Energy, and the US National Science Foundation.; Individuals have
received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European
Research Council and EPLANET (European Union); the Leventis Foundation;
the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the
Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la
Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the
Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium);
the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic;
the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di
San Paolo (Torino); the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish
Science, co-financed by EU, Regional Development Fund; and the Thalis
and Aristeia programmes cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF.
NR 35
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 97
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
IS 12
AR 039
DI 10.1007/JHEP12(2013)039
PG 38
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 270WJ
UT WOS:000328349600001
ER
PT J
AU Ren, J
AF Ren, Jie
TI Predicted rectification and negative differential spin Seebeck effect at
magnetic interfaces
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID FERROMAGNET; INSULATOR
AB We study the nonequilibrium Seebeck spin transport acrossmetal-magnetic insulator interfaces. The conjugate-converted thermal-spin transport is assisted by the exchange interaction at the interface, between conduction electrons in the metal lead and localized spins in the insulating magnet lead. We predict the rectification and negative differential spin Seebeck effect and resolve their microscopic mechanism, as a consequence of the strongly fluctuated electronic density of states in the metal lead. The rectification of spin Peltier effect is also discussed. The phenomena predicted here are relevant for designing efficient spin/magnon diode and transistor, which could play crucial roles in controlling energy and information in functional devices.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Ren, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM renjie@lanl.gov
RI Ren, Jie/G-5314-2010
OI Ren, Jie/0000-0003-2806-7226
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US DOE at LANL through
the LDRD Program [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX J.R. acknowledges the support from National Nuclear Security
Administration of the US DOE at LANL under Contract No.
DE-AC52-06NA25396 through the LDRD Program.
NR 39
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 3
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 220406
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.220406
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 274AU
UT WOS:000328578200001
ER
PT J
AU Consolati, G
Franco, D
Hans, S
Jollet, C
Meregaglia, A
Perasso, S
Tonazzo, A
Yeh, M
AF Consolati, G.
Franco, D.
Hans, S.
Jollet, C.
Meregaglia, A.
Perasso, S.
Tonazzo, A.
Yeh, M.
TI Characterization of positronium properties in doped liquid scintillators
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
AB Orthopositronium (o-Ps) formation and decay can replace the annihilation process, when a positron interacts in liquid scintillator media. The delay induced by the positronium decay represents either a potential signature for antineutrino detection, via inverse beta decay, or to identify and suppress positron background, as recently demonstrated by the Borexino experiment. The formation probability and decay time of o-Ps depend strongly on the surrounding material. In this paper, we characterize the o-Ps properties in liquid scintillators as function of concentrations of gadolinium, lithium, neodymium, and tellurium dopers used by present and future neutrino experiments. In particular, gadolinium and lithium are high neutron cross section isotopes, widely used in reactor antineutrino experiments, while neodymium and tellurium are double beta decay emitters, employed to investigates the Majorana neutrino nature. Future neutrino experiments may profit from the performed measurements to tune the preparation of the scintillator in order to maximize the o-Ps signature, and therefore the discrimination power.
C1 [Consolati, G.] Politecn Milan, Dept Aerosp Sci & Technol, I-20156 Milan, Italy.
[Franco, D.; Perasso, S.; Tonazzo, A.] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS, IN2P3,Sorbonne Paris Cite, APC,AstroParticule & Cosmol,CEA,Irfu,Observ Paris, F-75205 Paris 13, France.
[Hans, S.; Yeh, M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Jollet, C.; Meregaglia, A.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, F-67037 Strasbourg, France.
RP Consolati, G (reprint author), Politecn Milan, Dept Aerosp Sci & Technol, Via La Masa 34, I-20156 Milan, Italy.
RI Consolati, Giovanni/C-5680-2013;
OI Consolati, Giovanni/0000-0003-3614-245X; Franco,
Davide/0000-0001-5604-2531
FU ANR NuToPs project [2011-JS04-009-01]; UnivEarthS Labex program of
Sorbonne Paris Cite [ANR-10-LABX-0023, ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02]; US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We acknowledge the financial support from the ANR NuToPs project (Grant
No. 2011-JS04-009-01) and from the UnivEarthS Labex program of Sorbonne
Paris Cite (nos. ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02). The work
conducted at Brookhaven National Laboratory was supported by the US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. We thank P.
Crivelli for useful discussions on positronium physics.
NR 18
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 065502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.065502
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 274CJ
UT WOS:000328582400008
ER
PT J
AU Sharapov, EI
Morris, CL
Makela, M
Saunders, A
Adamek, ER
Broussard, LJ
Cude-Woods, CB
Fellers, DE
Geltenbort, P
Hartl, M
Hasan, SI
Hickerson, KP
Hogan, G
Holley, AT
Lavelle, CM
Liu, CY
Mendenhall, MP
Ortiz, J
Pattie, RW
Phillips , DG
Ramsey, J
Salvat, DJ
Seestrom, SJ
Shaw, E
Sjue, S
Sondheim, WE
Dick, BV
Wang, Z
Womack, TL
Young, AR
Zeck, BA
AF Sharapov, E. I.
Morris, C. L.
Makela, M.
Saunders, A.
Adamek, Evan R.
Broussard, L. J.
Cude-Woods, C. B.
Fellers, Deion E.
Geltenbort, Peter
Hartl, M.
Hasan, S. I.
Hickerson, K. P.
Hogan, G.
Holley, A. T.
Lavelle, C. M.
Liu, Chen-Yu
Mendenhall, M. P.
Ortiz, J.
Pattie, R. W., Jr.
Phillips, D. G., II
Ramsey, J.
Salvat, D. J.
Seestrom, S. J.
Shaw, E.
Sjue, Sky
Sondheim, W. E.
Dick, B. Vorn
Wang, Z.
Womack, T. L.
Young, A. R.
Zeck, B. A.
TI Upscattering of ultracold neutrons from the polymer [C6H12](n)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID SLOW-NEUTRONS; POLYETHYLENE; STORAGE
AB It is generally accepted that the main cause of ultracold neutron (UCN) losses in storage traps is upscattering to the thermal energy range by hydrogen adsorbed on the surface of the trap walls. However, the data on which this conclusion is based are poor and contradictory. Here we report a measurement, performed at the Los Alamos National Laboratory UCN source, of the average energy of the flux of upscattered neutrons after the interaction of UCN with hydrogen bound in the semicrystalline polymer PMP (trade name TPX), [C6H12](n). Our analysis, performed with the MCNP code which applies the neutron-scattering law to UCN upscattered by bound hydrogen in semicrystalline polyethylene, [C2H4](n), leads us to a flux average energy value of 26 +/- 3 meV, in contradiction to previously reported experimental values of 10 to 13 meV and in agreement with the theoretical models of neutron heating implemented in MCNP.
C1 [Sharapov, E. I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Morris, C. L.; Makela, M.; Saunders, A.; Broussard, L. J.; Cude-Woods, C. B.; Fellers, Deion E.; Hartl, M.; Hogan, G.; Ortiz, J.; Ramsey, J.; Seestrom, S. J.; Shaw, E.; Sjue, Sky; Sondheim, W. E.; Wang, Z.; Womack, T. L.; Zeck, B. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Adamek, Evan R.; Cude-Woods, C. B.; Holley, A. T.; Liu, Chen-Yu; Salvat, D. J.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Geltenbort, Peter] Inst Laue Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France.
[Hasan, S. I.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Phys & Astron, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Hickerson, K. P.; Mendenhall, M. P.] CALTECH, Kellogg Radiat Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Lavelle, C. M.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
[Pattie, R. W., Jr.; Phillips, D. G., II; Dick, B. Vorn; Young, A. R.; Zeck, B. A.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
RP Morris, CL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM cmorris@lanl.gov
RI Hartl, Monika/F-3094-2014; Hartl, Monika/N-4586-2016;
OI Hartl, Monika/0000-0002-6601-7273; Hartl, Monika/0000-0002-6601-7273;
Broussard, Leah/0000-0001-9182-2808; Makela, Mark/0000-0003-0592-3683;
Morris, Christopher/0000-0003-2141-0255
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; DOE Office of Science;
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act [DE-AC05-06OR23100]
FX We thank L. Daemen for help in acquiring x-ray diffraction data for our
samples. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. Author D.J.S.
is supported by the DOE Office of Science Graduate Fellowship Program,
made possible in part by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009, administered by ORISE-ORAU under Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23100.
NR 21
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 064605
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.064605
PG 4
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 274CJ
UT WOS:000328582400006
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abajyan, T
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Khalek, SA
Abdinov, O
Aben, R
Abi, B
Abolins, M
AbouZeid, OS
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Abulaiti, Y
Acharya, BS
Adamczyk, L
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Adomeit, S
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Agatonovic-Jovin, T
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Agustoni, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahmad, A
Ahmadov, F
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Verzini, MJA
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alio, L
Alison, J
Allbrooke, BMM
Allison, LJ
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Alonso, F
Altheimer, A
Gonzalez, BA
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Coutinho, YA
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Dos Santos, SPA
Amorim, A
Amoroso, S
Amram, N
Amundsen, G
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Anduaga, XS
Angelidakis, S
Anger, P
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anisenkov, AV
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoki, M
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Argyropoulos, S
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnal, V
Arslan, O
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Asai, S
Asbah, N
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astalos, R
Astbury, A
Atkinson, M
Atlay, NB
Auerbach, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Avolio, G
Azuelos, G
Azuma, Y
Baak, MA
Bacci, C
Bach, AM
Bachacou, H
Bachas, K
Backes, M
Backhaus, M
Mayes, JB
Badescu, E
Bagiacchi, P
Bagnaia, P
Bai, Y
Bailey, DC
Bain, T
Baines, JT
Baker, OK
Baker, S
Balek, P
Balli, F
Banas, E
Banerjee, S
Banfi, D
Bangert, A
Bansal, V
Bansil, HS
Barak, L
Baranov, SP
Barber, T
Barberio, EL
Barberis, D
Barbero, M
Bardin, DY
Barillari, T
Barisonzi, M
Barklow, T
Barlow, N
Barnett, BM
Barnett, RM
Baroncelli, A
Barone, G
Barr, AJ
Barreiro, F
da Costa, JBG
Bartoldus, R
Barton, AE
Bartsch, V
Bassalat, A
Basye, A
Bates, RL
Batkova, L
Batley, JR
Battistin, M
Bauer, F
Bawa, HS
Beau, T
Beauchemin, PH
Beccherle, R
Bechtle, P
Beck, HP
Becker, K
Becker, S
Beckingham, M
Beddall, AJ
Beddall, A
Bedikian, S
Bednyakov, VA
Bee, CP
Beemster, LJ
Beermann, TA
Begel, M
Behr, K
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bell, PJ
Bell, WH
Bella, G
Bellagamba, L
Bellerive, A
Bellomo, M
Belloni, A
Beloborodova, OL
Belotskiy, K
Beltramello, O
Benary, O
Benchekroun, D
Bendtz, K
Benekos, N
Benhammou, Y
Noccioli, EB
Garcia, JAB
Benjamin, DP
Bensinger, JR
Benslama, K
Bentvelsen, S
Berge, D
Kuutmann, EB
Berger, N
Berghaus, F
Berglund, E
Beringer, J
Bernard, C
Bernat, P
Bernhard, R
Bernius, C
Bernlochner, FU
Berry, T
Berta, P
Bertella, C
Bertolucci, F
Besana, MI
Besjes, GJ
Bessidskaia, O
Besson, N
Bethke, S
Bhimji, W
Bianchi, RM
Bianchini, L
Bianco, M
Biebel, O
Bieniek, SP
Bierwagen, K
Biesiada, J
Biglietti, M
De Mendizabal, JB
Bilokon, H
Bindi, M
Binet, S
Bingul, A
Bini, C
Bittner, B
Black, CW
Black, JE
Black, KM
Blackburn, D
Blair, RE
Blanchard, JB
Blazek, T
Bloch, I
Blocker, C
Blocki, J
Blum, W
Blumenschein, U
Bobbink, GJ
Bobrovnikov, VS
Bocchetta, SS
Bocci, A
Boddy, CR
Boehler, M
Boek, J
Boek, TT
Boelaert, N
Bogaerts, JA
Bogdanchikov, AG
Bogouch, A
Bohm, C
Bohm, J
Boisvert, V
Bold, T
Boldea, V
Boldyrev, AS
Bolnet, NM
Bomben, M
Bona, M
Boonekamp, M
Bordoni, S
Borer, C
Borisov, A
Borissov, G
Borri, M
Borroni, S
Bortfeldt, J
Bortolotto, V
Bos, K
Boscherini, D
Bosman, M
Boterenbrood, H
Bouchami, J
Boudreau, J
Bouhova-Thacker, EV
Boumediene, D
Bourdarios, C
Bousson, N
Boutouil, S
Boveia, A
Boyd, J
Boyko, IR
Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I
Bracinik, J
Branchini, P
Brandt, A
Brandt, G
Brandt, O
Bratzler, U
Brau, B
Brau, JE
Braun, HM
Brazzale, SF
Brelier, B
Brendlinger, K
Brenner, R
Bressler, S
Bristow, TM
Britton, D
Brochu, FM
Brock, I
Brock, R
Broggi, F
Bromberg, C
Bronner, J
Brooijmans, G
Brooks, T
Brooks, WK
Brosamer, J
Brost, E
Brown, G
Brown, J
de Renstrom, PAB
Bruncko, D
Bruneliere, R
Brunet, S
Bruni, A
Bruni, G
Bruschi, M
Bryngemark, L
Buanes, T
Buat, Q
Bucci, F
Buchanan, J
Buchholz, P
Buckingham, RM
Buckley, AG
Buda, SI
Budagov, IA
Budick, B
Buehrer, F
Bugge, L
Bulekov, O
Bundock, AC
Bunse, M
Burckhart, H
Burdin, S
Burgess, T
Burke, S
Burmeister, I
Busato, E
Buscher, V
Bussey, P
Buszello, CP
Butler, B
Butler, JM
Butt, AI
Buttar, CM
Butterworth, JM
Buttinger, W
Buzatu, A
Byszewski, M
Urban, SC
Caforio, D
Cakir, O
Calafiura, P
Calderini, G
Calfayan, P
Calkins, R
Caloba, LP
Caloi, R
Calvet, D
Calvet, S
Toro, RC
Camarri, P
Cameron, D
Caminada, LM
Armadans, RC
Campana, S
Campanelli, M
Canale, V
Canelli, F
Canepa, A
Cantero, J
Cantrill, R
Cao, T
Garrido, MDMC
Caprini, I
Caprini, M
Capua, M
Caputo, R
Cardarelli, R
Carli, T
Carlino, G
Carminati, L
Caron, S
Carquin, E
Carrillo-Montoya, GD
Carter, AA
Carter, JR
Carvalho, J
Casadei, D
Casado, MP
Caso, C
Castaneda-Miranda, E
Castelli, A
Gimenez, VC
Castro, NF
Catastini, P
Catinaccio, A
Catmore, JR
Cattai, A
Cattani, G
Caughron, S
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli, D
Cavalli-Sforza, M
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for charginos nearly mass degenerate with the lightest neutralino
based on a disappearing-track signature in pp collisions at root(s)=8
TeV with the ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
AB A search is presented for direct chargino production based on a disappearing-track signature using 20.3 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions at root s = 8 TeV collected with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. In anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking (AMSB) models, the lightest chargino is nearly mass degenerate with the lightest neutralino and its lifetime is long enough to be detected in the tracking detectors by identifying decays that result in tracks with no associated hits in the outer region of the tracking system. Some models with supersymmetry also predict charginos with a significant lifetime. This analysis attains sensitivity for charginos with a lifetime between 0.1 and 10 ns, and significantly surpasses the reach of the LEP experiments. No significant excess above the background expectation is observed for candidate tracks with large transverse momentum, and constraints on chargino properties are obtained. In the AMSB scenarios, a chargino mass below 270 GeV is excluded at 95% confidence level.
C1 [Jackson, P.; Soni, N.; White, M. J.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
[Edson, W.; Ernst, J.; Guindon, S.; Jain, V.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Butt, A. I.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Saddique, A.; Sbrizzi, A.; Subramania, H. S.; Vives Vaque, F.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.; Yilmaz, M.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Keoshkerian, H.; Koletsou, I.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Simard, O.; Todorov, T.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Keoshkerian, H.; Koletsou, I.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Simard, O.; Todorov, T.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Auerbach, B.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Feng, E. J.; Fernando, W.; Goshaw, A. T.; LeCompte, T.; Love, J.; Malon, D.; Nguyen, D. H.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Stanek, R. W.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, Z.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Leone, R.; Loch, P.; O'grady, F.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shupe, M. A.; Varnes, E. W.; Veatch, J.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Cote, D.; Darmora, S.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Griffiths, J.; Hadavand, H. K.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Maeno, M.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Pravahan, R.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Angelidakis, S.; Antonaki, A.; Chouridou, S.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tsirintanis, N.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Byszewski, M.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Karastathis, N.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Ntekas, K.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Ahmadov, F.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Caminal Armadans, R.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, H.; Mir, L. M.; Montejo Berlingen, J.; Nadal, J.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Portell Bueso, X.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Caminada, L. M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Montejo Berlingen, J.; Nadal, J.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Portell Bueso, X.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Agatonovic-Jovin, T.; Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Cirkovic, P.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Bach, A. M.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Brandt, G.; Brosamer, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Cerri, A.; Cerutti, F.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Holmes, T. R.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Marshall, Z.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Potamianos, K.; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Sood, A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yu, D. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bach, A. M.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Brandt, G.; Brosamer, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Cerri, A.; Cerutti, F.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Holmes, T. R.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Marshall, Z.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Potamianos, K.; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Sood, A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yu, D. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herbert, G. H.; Herrberg-Schubert, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Nikiforov, A.; Rieck, P.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; Nedden, M. Zur] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Cervelli, A.; Ereditato, A.; Fonseca Martin, T.; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Stucci, S. A.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Cervelli, A.; Ereditato, A.; Fonseca Martin, T.; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Stucci, S. A.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Aperio Bella, L.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Daniells, A. C.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Mclaughlan, T.; Mudd, R. D.; Quijada, J. A. Murillo; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Gabrielli, A.; Giacobbe, B.; Grafstroem, A. P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Tupputi, S. A.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Milan, Italy.
[Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Gabrielli, A.; Grafstroem, A. P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Tupputi, S. A.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Bologna, Italy.
[Abajyan, T.; Arslan, O.; Backhaus, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Glatzer, J.; Haefner, P.; Hageboeck, S.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Janssen, J.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Liebal, J.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mergelmeyer, S.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Sarrazin, B.; Schaepe, S.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Scutti, F.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Urquijo, P.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wagner, P.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Wong, K. H. Yau; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Bernard, C.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Kruskal, M.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Amundsen, G.; Bensinger, J. R.; Bianchini, L.; Blocker, C.; Coffey, L.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Fitzgerald, E. A.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Zambito, S.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Amaral Coutinho, Y.; Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Begel, M.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Hu, X.; Klimentov, A.; Kravchenko, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Pleier, M. -A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Radeka, V.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Schovancova, J.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Ducu, O. A.; Jinaru, A.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Popeneciu, G. A.] Natl Inst Res & Dev Isotop & Mol Technol, Dept Phys, Cluj Napoca, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
West Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Gillam, T. P. S.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Mueller, T.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.; Williams, S.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Bellerive, A.; Cree, G.; Di Valentino, D.; Koffas, T.; Lacey, J.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Andari, N.; Anghinolfi, F.; Avolio, G.; Baak, M. A.; Backes, M.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianco, M.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobos, D.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Facini, G.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Franchino, S.; Francis, D.; Froidevaux, D.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gillberg, D.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Helsens, C.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Huhtinen, M.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Lantzsch, K.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Macina, D.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, L.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, J.; Michal, S.; Molfetas, A.; Mornacchi, G.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Rodrigues, L.; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Scanlon, T.; Schlenker, S.; Schmieden, K.; Serfon, C.; Sfyrla, A.; Solans, C. A.; Spigo, G.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; van Woerden, M. C.; Vandelli, W.; Vigne, R.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Wotschack, J.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Alison, J.; Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Li, H. L.; Meehan, S.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.; Webster, J. S.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Carquin, E.; Cottin, G.; Diaz, M. A.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.; White, R.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Fang, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Wang, J.; Xu, D.; Yao, L.; Zhuang, X.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Gao, J.; Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, B.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, K.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Xu, C.; Xu, L.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Ma, L. L.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Yang, H.] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Baines, J. T.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Cole, B.; Dodd, J.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perepelitsa, D. V.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zhou, L.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Alonso, A.; Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Hoffmann, M. Dano; Galster, G.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Monk, J.; Petersen, T. C.; Pingel, A.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Wiglesworth, C.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Milan, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Marian Smoluchowski Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Cao, T.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hoffman, J.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Wang, H.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Namasivayam, H.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Argyropoulos, S.; Bloch, I.; Borroni, S.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ferrara, V.; Filipuzzi, M.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Grohsjean, A.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Katzy, J.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Peters, R. F. Y.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Shushkevich, S.; South, D.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Yatsenko, E.; Yildirim, E.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Argyropoulos, S.; Bloch, I.; Borroni, S.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ferrara, V.; Filipuzzi, M.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Grohsjean, A.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Katzy, J.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Peters, R. F. Y.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Shushkevich, S.; South, D.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Yatsenko, E.; Yildirim, E.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Burmeister, I.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Jentzsch, J.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Wittig, T.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Grohs, J. P.; Gumpert, C.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Seifert, F.; Socher, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Cerio, B.; Finelli, K. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Kruse, M. C.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Oh, S. H.; Pollard, C. S.; Wang, C.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Bristow, T. M.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Edwards, N. C.; Walls, F. M. Garay; Harrington, R. D.; Korn, A.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Olivares Pino, S. A.; Proissl, M.; Schaelicke, A.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Chiarella, V.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Amoroso, S.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Buehrer, F.; Consorti, V.; Di Simone, A.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Giuliani, C.; Herten, G.; Jakobs, K.; Jenni, P.; Koeneke, K.; Kopp, A. K.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Madar, R.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Ruthmann, N.; Schillo, C.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Ungaro, F. C.; Venturi, M.; von Radziewski, H.; Vu Anh, T.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Winkelmann, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Alexander, G.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; De Mendizabal, J. Bilbao; Bucci, F.; Toro, R. Camacho; Clark, A.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Gramling, J.; Guescini, F.; Iacobucci, G.; Katre, A.; La Rosa, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Muenstermann, D.; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Vallecorsa, S.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Darbo, G.; Favareto, A.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Guido, E.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Milan, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Favareto, A.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Guido, E.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Tskhadadze, E. G.] Iv Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Kreutzfeldt, K.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Buzatu, A.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Ortiz, N. G. Gutierrez; Kar, D.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Quilty, D.; Ravenscroft, T.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Graber, L.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Hamer, M.; Hensel, C.; Kawamura, G.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Nackenhorst, O.; Pashapour, S.; Peters, R. F. Y.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Brown, J.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subat & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Brown, J.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Brown, J.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Butler, B.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Spearman, W. R.; Yen, A. L.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Dunford, M.; Hanke, P.; Hofmann, J. I.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Laier, H.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Colombo, T.; Kugel, A.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Franz, S.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Lukas, W.; Nagai, K.; Ritsch, E.; Usanova, A.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Cinca, D.; Gandrajula, R. P.; Halladjian, G.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Mandrysch, R.; Morange, N.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Ahmadov, F.; Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Karpov, S. N.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Potrap, I. N.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sapronov, A.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Kono, T.; Makida, Y.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nakamura, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Inamaru, Y.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Kurumida, R.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Shimizu, S.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.; Tashiro, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Otono, H.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Alconada Verzini, M. J.; Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Alconada Verzini, M. J.; Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Allison, L. J.; Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Grimm, K.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Milan, Italy.
[Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jackson, M.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Lehan, A.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Schnellbach, Y. J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Fletcher, G.; Goddard, J. R.; Hickling, R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Snidero, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Gibson, S. M.; Goncalo, R.; Vazquez, J. G. Panduro; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Casadei, D.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Gutschow, C.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Ochoa, M. I.; Pilkington, A. D.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Wardrope, D. R.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Bernius, C.; Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Subramaniam, R.; Tamsett, M. C.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Bryngemark, L.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.; Viazlo, O.; Wielers, M.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Llorente Merino, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain.
[Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Ellinghaus, F.; Endner, O. C.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Heck, T.; Hohlfeld, A. M.; Hsu, P. J.; Huelsing, T. A.; Ji, W.; Karnevskiy, M.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Mattmann, J.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Moritz, S.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Poettgen, R.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schott, M.; Schroeder, C.; Schuh, N.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.; Zimmermann, C.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Loebinger, F. K.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Tomlinson, L.; Watts, S.; Webb, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Alio, L.; Barbero, M.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Gao, J.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Nagai, Y.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Serre, T.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Ughetto, M.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Alio, L.; Barbero, M.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Gao, J.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Nagai, Y.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Serre, T.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Ughetto, M.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Mantifel, R.; Robertson, S. H.; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Stoebe, M.; Vachon, B.; Wang, K.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Dubbert, J.; Feng, H.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, L.; Long, J. D.; Mc Kee, S. P.; McCarn, A.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Searcy, J.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wu, Y.; Xu, L.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Ge, P.; Hauser, R.; Hayden, D.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Martin, B.; Pope, B. G.; Schoenrock, B. D.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Ta, D.; Tollefson, K.; True, P.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Coelli, S.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Giugni, D.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Andreazza, A.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Arguin, J-F.; Asbah, N.; Azuelos, G.; Bouchami, J.; Dallaire, F.; Davies, M.; Gauthier, L.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Rezvani, R.; Soueid, P.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Tikhomirov, V. O.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Boldyrev, A. S.; Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.; Turchikhin, S.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Bortfeldt, J.; Calfayan, P.; Chow, B. K. B.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Legger, F.; Lorenz, J.; Mann, A.; Meineck, C.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruschke, A.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Schmitt, C.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Wittkowski, J.; Zibell, A.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Compostella, G.; Cortiana, G.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goblirsch-Kolb, M.; Ince, T.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Sforza, F.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Terzo, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.; Yamauchi, K.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.; Yamauchi, K.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.; Zurzolo, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Milan, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.; Zurzolo, G.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Dao, V.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nikhef, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Castelli, A.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Ferrari, P.; Gadatsch, S.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hod, N.; Igonkina, O.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Mahlstedt, J.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Oussoren, K. P.; Pani, P.; Valencic, N.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.; Weits, H.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Castelli, A.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Ferrari, P.; Gadatsch, S.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hod, N.; Igonkina, O.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Mahlstedt, J.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Oussoren, K. P.; Pani, P.; Valencic, N.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.; Weits, H.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA.
[Anisenkov, A. V.; Beloborodova, O. L.; Bobrovnikov, V. S.; Bogdanchikov, A. G.; Kazanin, V. F.; Korol, A. A.; Malyshev, V. M.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Skovpen, K. Yu.; Soukharev, A. M.; Talyshev, A. A.; Tikhonov, Yu. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Cranmer, K.; Haas, A.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Karthik, K.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Sidorov, D.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Hrabovsky, M.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Brost, E.; Majewski, S.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.; Winklmeier, F.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Auge, E.; Bassalat, A.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; Charfeddine, D.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Scifo, E.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Tran, H. L.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Auge, E.; Bassalat, A.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; Charfeddine, D.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Scifo, E.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Tran, H. L.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Endo, M.; Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Nomachi, M.; Okamura, W.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Gramstad, E.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pedersen, M.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Behr, K.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gupta, S.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Henderson, J.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pachal, K.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Sawyer, C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Young, C. J. S.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Lanza, A.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Milan, Italy.
[Conta, C.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Fratina, S.; Heim, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Tuna, A. N.; Van Berg, R.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Donati, S.; Dotti, A.; Giannetti, P.; Roda, C.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Milan, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Donati, S.; Dotti, A.; Giannetti, P.; Roda, C.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Bianchi, R. M.; Boudreau, J.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Sapp, K.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amor Dos Santos, S. P.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Marques, C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Tavares Delgado, A.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] LIP, Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, P-1000 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Hejbal, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Lysak, R.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Ruzicka, P.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Suk, M.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.; Vykydal, Z.; Zeman, M.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Balek, P.; Berta, P.; Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Pleskot, V.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Golubkov, D.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Particle Phys Dept, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagiacchi, P.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gabrielli, A.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Kuna, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Milan, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagiacchi, P.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gabrielli, A.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Kuna, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Grossi, G. C.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Milan, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Grossi, G. C.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Micco, B.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.; Trovatelli, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Milan, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Micco, B.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Trovatelli, M.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Boutouil, S.; Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Boutouil, S.; Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Balli, F.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Deliot, F.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Giraud, P. F.; Grabas, H. M. X.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Martinez, H.; Meric, N.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Mountricha, E.; Nguyen Thi Hong, V.; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Protopapadaki, E.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schoeffel, L.; Schune, Ph.; Schwemling, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Tsionou, D.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Commissariat Energie Atom & Energies Alternat, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Blackburn, D.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Hsu, S. -C.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Marx, M.; Rompotis, N.; Rosten, R.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Fletcher, G. T.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Paredes, B. Lopez; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Atlay, N. B.; Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Ibragimov, I.; Ikematsu, K.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Torres, H.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Van Nieuwkoop, J.; Vetterli, C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Mayes, J. Backus; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Black, J. E.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Garelli, N.; Grenier, P.; Hansson, P.; Kagan, M.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Piacquadio, G.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Swiatlowski, M.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Astalos, R.; Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Aurousseau, M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Carrillo-Montoya, G. D.; Huang, Y.; Leney, K. J. C.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Quayle, W. B.; Ruan, X.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Abulaiti, Y.; Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bessidskaia, O.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, A.; Moa, T.; Molander, S.; Petridis, A.; Plucinski, P.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Abulaiti, Y.; Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bessidskaia, O.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, A.; Moa, T.; Molander, S.; Petridis, A.; Plucinski, P.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Morley, A. K.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Chen, K.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Lindquist, B. E.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Puldon, D.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Chen, K.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Lindquist, B. E.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Puldon, D.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Grout, Z. J.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Castillo, I. Santoyo; Sutton, M. R.; Vivarelli, I.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Black, C. W.; Cuthbert, C.; Jeng, G. -Y.; Patel, N. D.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Jamin, D. O.; Lee, C. A.; Lee, S. C.; Li, B.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, B.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, L.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Di Mattia, A.; Kopeliansky, R.; Musto, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Gueta, O.; Guttman, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Bachas, K.; Gkialas, I.; Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Papageorgiou, K.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Enari, Y.; Hanawa, K.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Enari, Y.; Hanawa, K.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Brelier, B.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Mc Goldrick, G.; Orr, R. S.; Polifka, R.; Rudolph, M. S.; Savard, P.; Schramm, S.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Taenzer, J.; Teuscher, J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Seuster, R.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Bustos, A. C. Florez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Corso-Radu, A.; Farrell, S.; Gerbaudo, D.; Gough Eschrich, I.; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Rao, K.; Relich, M.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Milan, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Coniavitis, E.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Madsen, A.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, G.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Fedorko, W.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; King, S. B.; Lister, A.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Bernlochner, F. U.; Courneyea, L.; David, C.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Pearce, J.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Farrington, S. M.; Harrison, P. F.; Janus, M.; Jeske, C.; Jones, G.; Martin, T. A.; Pianori, E.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Iizawa, T.; Kimura, N.; Mitani, T.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Banerjee, Sw.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Hard, A. S.; Jared, R. C.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Kruse, A.; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Yang, H.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Redelbach, A.; Schreyer, M.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Tam, J. Y. C.; Trefzger, T.; Weber, S. W.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, K.; Beermann, T. A.; Boek, J.; Boek, T. T.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Ernis, G.; Fischer, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Sturm, P.; Wagner, W.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Cummings, J.; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Erdmann, J.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Henrichs, A.; Ideal, E.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Leister, A. G.; Loginov, A.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.; Wang, X.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Rahal, G.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Acharya, B. S.] Kings Coll London, Dept Phys, London WC2R 2LS, England.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A. A.; Tikhonov, Yu. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gkialas, I.; Papageorgiou, K.] Univ Aegean, Dept Financial & Management Engn, Chios, Greece.
[Grinstein, S.; Juste Rozas, A.; Martinez, M.] ICREA, Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats, Barcelona, Spain.
[Kono, T.] Ochanomizu Univ, Ochadai Acad Prod, Tokyo 112, Japan.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Mal, P.] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Sch Phys Sci, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Zaitsev, A. M.] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Pinamonti, M.] SISSA, Int Sch Adv Studies, I-34014 Trieste, Italy.
[Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa.
[Onyisi, P. U. E.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, Freiburg, Germany.
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Alexander/I-1580-2016; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; BESSON,
NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito,
Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira,
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Karpov, Sergey/0000-0002-2230-5353; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X;
Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335;
SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Vykydal,
Zdenek/0000-0003-2329-0672; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X;
Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Carvalho,
Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676;
Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo,
Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen,
John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304;
spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Ciubancan, Liviu
Mihai/0000-0003-1837-2841; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X;
Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963;
Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Turchikhin,
Semen/0000-0001-6506-3123; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376;
Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596;
Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Lee,
Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Gabrielli, Alessandro/0000-0001-5346-7841;
Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570;
Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; FWF,
Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil;
NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech
Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark;
DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, European Union;
ERC, European Union; NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU,
France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG,
Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; NSRF, Greece; ISF,
Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center,
Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM,
Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; BRF, Norway; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MNE/IFA, Romania; MES of Russia;
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS,
Slovenia; MIZS, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MINECO, Spain; SRC,
Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF,
Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan;;
TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom;
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF,
United States of America
FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as
the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be
operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina;
YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC, and
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC, and NSRF, European Union;
IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG,
and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF,
DIP, and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW,
Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MNE/IFA, Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MIZS, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MINECO, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF, and Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of
America. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is
acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1
facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3
(France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands),
PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA), and in the Tier-2
facilities worldwide.
NR 38
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 8
U2 130
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 112006
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.112006
PG 23
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274KE
UT WOS:000328604400001
ER
PT J
AU Aartsen, MG
Abbasi, R
Abdou, Y
Ackermann, M
Adams, J
Aguilar, JA
Ahlers, M
Altmann, D
Auffenberg, J
Bai, X
Baker, M
Barwick, SW
Baum, V
Bay, R
Beatty, JJ
Bechet, S
Tjus, JB
Becker, KH
Benabderrahmane, ML
BenZvi, S
Berghaus, P
Berley, D
Bernardini, E
Bernhard, A
Bertrand, D
Besson, DZ
Binder, G
Bindig, D
Bissok, M
Blaufuss, E
Blumenthal, J
Boersma, DJ
Bohaichuk, S
Bohm, C
Bose, D
Boser, S
Botner, O
Brayeur, L
Bretz, HP
Brown, AM
Bruijn, R
Brunner, J
Carson, M
Casey, J
Casier, M
Chirkin, D
Christov, A
Christy, B
Clark, K
Clevermann, F
Coenders, S
Cohen, S
Cowen, DF
Silva, AHC
Danninger, M
Daughhetee, J
Davis, JC
Day, M
De Clercq, C
De Ridder, S
Desiati, P
de Vries, KD
de With, M
DeYoung, T
Diaz-Velez, JC
Dunkman, M
Eagan, R
Eberhardt, B
Eisch, J
Ellsworth, RW
Euler, S
Evenson, PA
Fadiran, O
Fazely, AR
Fedynitch, A
Feintzeig, J
Feusels, T
Filimonov, K
Finley, C
Fischer-Wasels, T
Flis, S
Franckowiak, A
Frantzen, K
Fuchs, T
Gaisser, TK
Gallagher, J
Gerhardt, L
Gladstone, L
Glusenkamp, T
Goldschmidt, A
Golup, G
Gonzalez, JG
Goodman, JA
Gora, D
Grandmont, DT
Grant, D
Gross, A
Ha, C
Ismail, AH
Hallen, P
Hallgren, A
Halzen, F
Hanson, K
Heereman, D
Heinen, D
Helbing, K
Hellauer, R
Hickford, S
Hill, GC
Hoffman, KD
Hoffmann, R
Homeier, A
Hoshina, K
Huelsnitz, W
Hulth, PO
Hultqvist, K
Hussain, S
Ishihara, A
Jacobi, E
Jacobsen, J
Jagielski, K
Japaridze, GS
Jero, K
Jlelati, O
Kaminsky, B
Kappes, A
Karg, T
Karle, A
Kelley, JL
Kiryluk, J
Klas, J
Klein, SR
Kohne, JH
Kohnen, G
Kolanoski, H
Kopke, L
Kopper, C
Kopper, S
Koskinen, DJ
Kowalski, M
Krasberg, M
Krings, K
Kroll, G
Kunnen, J
Kurahashi, N
Kuwabara, T
Labare, M
Landsman, H
Larson, MJ
Lesiak-Bzdak, M
Leuermann, M
Leute, J
Lunemann, J
Macias, O
Madsen, J
Maggi, G
Maruyama, R
Mase, K
Matis, HS
McNally, F
Meagher, K
Merck, M
Meures, T
Miarecki, S
Middell, E
Milke, N
Miller, J
Mohrmann, L
Montaruli, T
Morse, R
Nahnhauer, R
Naumann, U
Niederhausen, H
Nowicki, SC
Nygren, DR
Obertacke, A
Odrowski, S
Olivas, A
Omairat, A
O'Murchadha, A
Paul, L
Pepper, JA
de los Heros, CP
Pfendner, C
Pieloth, D
Pinat, E
Posselt, J
Price, PB
Przybylski, GT
Radel, L
Rameez, M
Rawlins, K
Redl, P
Reimann, R
Resconi, E
Rhode, W
Ribordy, M
Richman, M
Riedel, B
Rodrigues, JP
Rott, C
Ruhe, T
Ruzybayev, B
Ryckbosch, D
Saba, SM
Salameh, T
Sander, HG
Santander, M
Sarkar, S
Schatto, K
Scheriau, F
Schmidt, T
Schmitz, M
Schoenen, S
Schoneberg, S
Schonwald, A
Schukraft, A
Schulte, L
Schulz, O
Seckel, D
Sestayo, Y
Seunarine, S
Shanidze, R
Sheremata, C
Smith, MWE
Soldin, D
Spiczak, GM
Spiering, C
Stamatikos, M
Stanev, T
Stasik, A
Stezelberger, T
Stokstad, RG
Stossl, A
Strahler, EA
Strom, R
Sullivan, GW
Taavola, H
Taboada, I
Tamburro, A
Tepe, A
Ter-Antonyan, S
Tesic, G
Tilav, S
Toale, PA
Toscano, S
Unger, E
Usner, M
Vallecorsa, S
van Eijndhoven, N
Van Overloop, A
van Santen, J
Vehring, M
Voge, M
Vraeghe, M
Walck, C
Waldenmaier, T
Wallraff, M
Weaver, C
Wellons, M
Wendt, C
Westerhoff, S
Whitehorn, N
Wiebe, K
Wiebusch, CH
Williams, DR
Wissing, H
Wolf, M
Wood, TR
Woschnagg, K
Xu, DL
Xu, XW
Yanez, JP
Yodh, G
Yoshida, S
Zarzhitsky, P
Ziemann, J
Zierke, S
Zoll, M
AF Aartsen, M. G.
Abbasi, R.
Abdou, Y.
Ackermann, M.
Adams, J.
Aguilar, J. A.
Ahlers, M.
Altmann, D.
Auffenberg, J.
Bai, X.
Baker, M.
Barwick, S. W.
Baum, V.
Bay, R.
Beatty, J. J.
Bechet, S.
Tjus, J. Becker
Becker, K. -H.
Benabderrahmane, M. L.
BenZvi, S.
Berghaus, P.
Berley, D.
Bernardini, E.
Bernhard, A.
Bertrand, D.
Besson, D. Z.
Binder, G.
Bindig, D.
Bissok, M.
Blaufuss, E.
Blumenthal, J.
Boersma, D. J.
Bohaichuk, S.
Bohm, C.
Bose, D.
Boeser, S.
Botner, O.
Brayeur, L.
Bretz, H. -P.
Brown, A. M.
Bruijn, R.
Brunner, J.
Carson, M.
Casey, J.
Casier, M.
Chirkin, D.
Christov, A.
Christy, B.
Clark, K.
Clevermann, F.
Coenders, S.
Cohen, S.
Cowen, D. F.
Silva, A. H. Cruz
Danninger, M.
Daughhetee, J.
Davis, J. C.
Day, M.
De Clercq, C.
De Ridder, S.
Desiati, P.
de Vries, K. D.
de With, M.
DeYoung, T.
Diaz-Velez, J. C.
Dunkman, M.
Eagan, R.
Eberhardt, B.
Eisch, J.
Ellsworth, R. W.
Euler, S.
Evenson, P. A.
Fadiran, O.
Fazely, A. R.
Fedynitch, A.
Feintzeig, J.
Feusels, T.
Filimonov, K.
Finley, C.
Fischer-Wasels, T.
Flis, S.
Franckowiak, A.
Frantzen, K.
Fuchs, T.
Gaisser, T. K.
Gallagher, J.
Gerhardt, L.
Gladstone, L.
Gluesenkamp, T.
Goldschmidt, A.
Golup, G.
Gonzalez, J. G.
Goodman, J. A.
Gora, D.
Grandmont, D. T.
Grant, D.
Gross, A.
Ha, C.
Ismail, A. Haj
Hallen, P.
Hallgren, A.
Halzen, F.
Hanson, K.
Heereman, D.
Heinen, D.
Helbing, K.
Hellauer, R.
Hickford, S.
Hill, G. C.
Hoffman, K. D.
Hoffmann, R.
Homeier, A.
Hoshina, K.
Huelsnitz, W.
Hulth, P. O.
Hultqvist, K.
Hussain, S.
Ishihara, A.
Jacobi, E.
Jacobsen, J.
Jagielski, K.
Japaridze, G. S.
Jero, K.
Jlelati, O.
Kaminsky, B.
Kappes, A.
Karg, T.
Karle, A.
Kelley, J. L.
Kiryluk, J.
Klaes, J.
Klein, S. R.
Koehne, J. -H.
Kohnen, G.
Kolanoski, H.
Koepke, L.
Kopper, C.
Kopper, S.
Koskinen, D. J.
Kowalski, M.
Krasberg, M.
Krings, K.
Kroll, G.
Kunnen, J.
Kurahashi, N.
Kuwabara, T.
Labare, M.
Landsman, H.
Larson, M. J.
Lesiak-Bzdak, M.
Leuermann, M.
Leute, J.
Luenemann, J.
Macias, O.
Madsen, J.
Maggi, G.
Maruyama, R.
Mase, K.
Matis, H. S.
McNally, F.
Meagher, K.
Merck, M.
Meures, T.
Miarecki, S.
Middell, E.
Milke, N.
Miller, J.
Mohrmann, L.
Montaruli, T.
Morse, R.
Nahnhauer, R.
Naumann, U.
Niederhausen, H.
Nowicki, S. C.
Nygren, D. R.
Obertacke, A.
Odrowski, S.
Olivas, A.
Omairat, A.
O'Murchadha, A.
Paul, L.
Pepper, J. A.
de los Heros, C. Perez
Pfendner, C.
Pieloth, D.
Pinat, E.
Posselt, J.
Price, P. B.
Przybylski, G. T.
Raedel, L.
Rameez, M.
Rawlins, K.
Redl, P.
Reimann, R.
Resconi, E.
Rhode, W.
Ribordy, M.
Richman, M.
Riedel, B.
Rodrigues, J. P.
Rott, C.
Ruhe, T.
Ruzybayev, B.
Ryckbosch, D.
Saba, S. M.
Salameh, T.
Sander, H. -G.
Santander, M.
Sarkar, S.
Schatto, K.
Scheriau, F.
Schmidt, T.
Schmitz, M.
Schoenen, S.
Schoeneberg, S.
Schoenwald, A.
Schukraft, A.
Schulte, L.
Schulz, O.
Seckel, D.
Sestayo, Y.
Seunarine, S.
Shanidze, R.
Sheremata, C.
Smith, M. W. E.
Soldin, D.
Spiczak, G. M.
Spiering, C.
Stamatikos, M.
Stanev, T.
Stasik, A.
Stezelberger, T.
Stokstad, R. G.
Stoessl, A.
Strahler, E. A.
Strom, R.
Sullivan, G. W.
Taavola, H.
Taboada, I.
Tamburro, A.
Tepe, A.
Ter-Antonyan, S.
Tesic, G.
Tilav, S.
Toale, P. A.
Toscano, S.
Unger, E.
Usner, M.
Vallecorsa, S.
van Eijndhoven, N.
Van Overloop, A.
van Santen, J.
Vehring, M.
Voge, M.
Vraeghe, M.
Walck, C.
Waldenmaier, T.
Wallraff, M.
Weaver, Ch.
Wellons, M.
Wendt, C.
Westerhoff, S.
Whitehorn, N.
Wiebe, K.
Wiebusch, C. H.
Williams, D. R.
Wissing, H.
Wolf, M.
Wood, T. R.
Woschnagg, K.
Xu, D. L.
Xu, X. W.
Yanez, J. P.
Yodh, G.
Yoshida, S.
Zarzhitsky, P.
Ziemann, J.
Zierke, S.
Zoll, M.
CA IceCube Collaboration
TI IceCube search for dark matter annihilation in nearby galaxies and
galaxy clusters
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID CONSTRAINTS; PARTICLES; EVOLUTION; SIGNALS; HALOES; SYSTEM
AB We present the results of a first search for self-annihilating dark matter in nearby galaxies and galaxy clusters using a sample of high-energy neutrinos acquired in 339.8 days of live time during 2009/10 with the IceCube neutrino observatory in its 59-string configuration. The targets of interest include the Virgo and Coma galaxy clusters, the Andromeda galaxy, and several dwarf galaxies. We obtain upper limits on the cross section as a function of the weakly interacting massive particle mass between 300 GeV and 100 TeV for the annihilation into b (b) over bar, W+(W) over bar (-), tau(+)tau(-), mu(+)mu(-) , and nu(nu) over bar. A limit derived for the Virgo cluster, when assuming a large effect from subhalos, challenges the weakly interacting massive particle interpretation of a recently observed GeV positron excess in cosmic rays.
C1 [Bissok, M.; Blumenthal, J.; Coenders, S.; Euler, S.; Hallen, P.; Heinen, D.; Jagielski, K.; Krings, K.; Leuermann, M.; Paul, L.; Raedel, L.; Reimann, R.; Schoenen, S.; Schukraft, A.; Vehring, M.; Wallraff, M.; Wiebusch, C. H.; Zierke, S.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
[Aartsen, M. G.; Hill, G. C.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
[Rawlins, K.] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA.
[Japaridze, G. S.] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA.
[Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Casey, J.; Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Fazely, A. R.; Ter-Antonyan, S.; Xu, X. W.] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA.
[Bay, R.; Binder, G.; Filimonov, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Miarecki, S.; Price, P. B.; Woschnagg, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Binder, G.; Gerhardt, L.; Goldschmidt, A.; Ha, C.; Klein, S. R.; Matis, H. S.; Miarecki, S.; Nygren, D. R.; Przybylski, G. T.; Stezelberger, T.; Stokstad, R. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Altmann, D.; de With, M.; Kappes, A.; Kolanoski, H.; Schoeneberg, S.; Unger, E.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Tjus, J. Becker; Fedynitch, A.; Saba, S. M.; Schoeneberg, S.; Unger, E.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Boeser, S.; Franckowiak, A.; Homeier, A.; Kowalski, M.; Schulte, L.; Stasik, A.; Usner, M.; Voge, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Bechet, S.; Bertrand, D.; Hanson, K.; Heereman, D.; Meures, T.; O'Murchadha, A.; Pinat, E.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Bose, D.; Brayeur, L.; Casier, M.; De Clercq, C.; de Vries, K. D.; Golup, G.; Kunnen, J.; Maggi, G.; Miller, J.; Strahler, E. A.; van Eijndhoven, N.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Ishihara, A.; Mase, K.; Yoshida, S.] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan.
[Adams, J.; Brown, A. M.; Hickford, S.; Macias, O.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
[Berley, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Christy, B.; Ellsworth, R. W.; Goodman, J. A.; Hellauer, R.; Hoffman, K. D.; Huelsnitz, W.; Meagher, K.; Olivas, A.; Redl, P.; Richman, M.; Schmidt, T.; Sullivan, G. W.; Wissing, H.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Pfendner, C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Pfendner, C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Clevermann, F.; Frantzen, K.; Fuchs, T.; Koehne, J. -H.; Milke, N.; Pieloth, D.; Rhode, W.; Ruhe, T.; Scheriau, F.; Schmitz, M.; Ziemann, J.] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Bohaichuk, S.; Grandmont, D. T.; Grant, D.; Nowicki, S. C.; Odrowski, S.; Sheremata, C.; Wood, T. R.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada.
[Aguilar, J. A.; Christov, A.; Montaruli, T.; Rameez, M.; Vallecorsa, S.] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Abdou, Y.; Carson, M.; De Ridder, S.; Feusels, T.; Ismail, A. Haj; Jlelati, O.; Labare, M.; Ryckbosch, D.; Van Overloop, A.; Vraeghe, M.] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Barwick, S. W.; Yodh, G.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Bruijn, R.; Cohen, S.; Ribordy, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Besson, D. Z.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Gallagher, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Day, M.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Jero, K.; Karle, A.; Kelley, J. L.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch.; Wellons, M.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Abbasi, R.; Ahlers, M.; Auffenberg, J.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Chirkin, D.; Day, M.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Eisch, J.; Fadiran, O.; Feintzeig, J.; Gladstone, L.; Halzen, F.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Jero, K.; Karle, A.; Kelley, J. L.; Kopper, C.; Krasberg, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; McNally, F.; Merck, M.; Morse, R.; Riedel, B.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch.; Wellons, M.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophys Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Baum, V.; Eberhardt, B.; Koepke, L.; Kroll, G.; Luenemann, J.; Sander, H. -G.; Schatto, K.; Wiebe, K.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Kohnen, G.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Bernhard, A.; Gross, A.; Leute, J.; Resconi, E.; Schulz, O.; Sestayo, Y.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Gonzalez, J. G.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tamburro, A.; Tilav, S.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Gonzalez, J. G.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tamburro, A.; Tilav, S.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Sarkar, S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England.
[Madsen, J.; Seunarine, S.; Spiczak, G. M.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA.
[Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Flis, S.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Walck, C.; Wolf, M.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Kiryluk, J.; Lesiak-Bzdak, M.; Niederhausen, H.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Rott, C.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Larson, M. J.; Pepper, J. A.; Toale, P. A.; Williams, D. R.; Xu, D. L.; Zarzhitsky, P.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Cowen, D. F.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Clark, K.; Cowen, D. F.; DeYoung, T.; Dunkman, M.; Eagan, R.; Koskinen, D. J.; Salameh, T.; Smith, M. W. E.; Tesic, G.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Boersma, D. J.; Botner, O.; Hallgren, A.; de los Heros, C. Perez; Strom, R.; Taavola, H.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Becker, K. -H.; Bindig, D.; Fischer-Wasels, T.; Helbing, K.; Hoffmann, R.; Klaes, J.; Kopper, S.; Naumann, U.; Obertacke, A.; Omairat, A.; Posselt, J.; Soldin, D.; Tepe, A.] Univ Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
[Ackermann, M.; Benabderrahmane, M. L.; Berghaus, P.; Bernardini, E.; Bretz, H. -P.; Brunner, J.; Silva, A. H. Cruz; Gluesenkamp, T.; Gora, D.; Jacobi, E.; Kaminsky, B.; Karg, T.; Middell, E.; Mohrmann, L.; Nahnhauer, R.; Schoenwald, A.; Shanidze, R.; Spiering, C.; Stoessl, A.; Yanez, J. P.] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Montaruli, T.] Dipartimento Fis, Sez INFN, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
RP Lunemann, J (reprint author), Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
EM jan.luenemann@uni-mainz.de
RI Taavola, Henric/B-4497-2011; Wiebusch, Christopher/G-6490-2012;
Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014; Koskinen, David/G-3236-2014; Brunner,
Juergen/G-3540-2015; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/H-4467-2015;
Maruyama, Reina/A-1064-2013; Sarkar, Subir/G-5978-2011; Beatty,
James/D-9310-2011; Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012
OI Taavola, Henric/0000-0002-2604-2810; Carson,
Michael/0000-0003-0400-7819; Perez de los Heros,
Carlos/0000-0002-2084-5866; Benabderrahmane, Mohamed
Lotfi/0000-0003-4410-5886; Wiebusch, Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008;
Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094; Koskinen,
David/0000-0002-0514-5917; Brunner, Juergen/0000-0002-5052-7236; Aguilar
Sanchez, Juan Antonio/0000-0003-2252-9514; Maruyama,
Reina/0000-0003-2794-512X; Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Beatty,
James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Rott, Carsten/0000-0002-6958-6033;
Ter-Antonyan, Samvel/0000-0002-5788-1369; Schukraft,
Anne/0000-0002-9112-5479;
FU U.S. National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs; U.S. National
Science Foundation-Physics Division; University of Wisconsin Alumni
Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid
infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin-Madison; Open Science Grid
(OSG) grid infrastructure; U. S. Department of Energy; National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network
Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada, WestGrid; Compute/Calcul Canada;
Swedish Research Council; Swedish Polar Research Secretariat; Swedish
National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC); Knut and Alice Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF);
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Helmholtz Alliance for
Astroparticle Physics (HAP); Research Department of Plasmas with Complex
Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO);
FWO Odysseus programme; Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and
technological research in industry (IWT); Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New
Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of
Science (JSPS); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland;
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
FX We acknowledge the support from the following agencies: U.S. National
Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs, U.S. National Science
Foundation-Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research
Foundation, the Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure
at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the Open Science Grid (OSG) grid
infrastructure; U. S. Department of Energy, National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative
(LONI) grid computing resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada, WestGrid, and Compute/Calcul Canada; Swedish
Research Council, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Swedish National
Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), and Knut and Alice Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF),
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Helmholtz Alliance for
Astroparticle Physics (HAP), Research Department of Plasmas with Complex
Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO),
FWO Odysseus programme, Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and
technological research in industry (IWT), Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New
Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of
Science (JSPS); the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF),
Switzerland; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF). The research
has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg,
France.
NR 57
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 12
AR UNSP 122001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.122001
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274KG
UT WOS:000328604600002
ER
PT J
AU Yang, SX
Terletska, H
Meng, ZY
Moreno, J
Jarrell, M
AF Yang, S. -X.
Terletska, H.
Meng, Z. Y.
Moreno, J.
Jarrell, M.
TI Mean-field embedding of the dual-fermion approach for correlated
electron systems
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID CONSERVING APPROXIMATIONS; MODEL; DIMENSIONS; DYNAMICS
AB To reduce the rapidly growing computational cost of the dual-fermion lattice calculation with increasing system size, we introduce two embedding schemes. One is the real fermion embedding, and the other is the dual-fermion embedding. Our numerical tests show that the real fermion and dual-fermion embedding approaches converge to essentially the same result. The application on the Anderson disorder and Hubbard models shows that these embedding algorithms converge more quickly with system size as compared to the conventional dual-fermion method, for the calculation of both single-and two-particle quantities.
C1 [Yang, S. -X.; Meng, Z. Y.; Moreno, J.; Jarrell, M.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[Yang, S. -X.; Meng, Z. Y.; Moreno, J.; Jarrell, M.] Louisiana State Univ, Ctr Computat & Technol, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[Terletska, H.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Yang, SX (reprint author), Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
EM yangphysics@gmail.com
RI Moreno, Juana/D-5882-2012; Meng, Zi Yang/F-5212-2012
OI Meng, Zi Yang/0000-0001-9771-7494
FU DOE SciDAC grant [DE-FC02-10ER25916]; BES CMCSN grant
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; NSF EPSCoR [EPS-1003897]
FX This work is supported by the DOE SciDAC grant DE-FC02-10ER25916 (S.Y.
and M.J.) and BES CMCSN grant DE-AC02-98CH10886 (H.T.). Additional
support was provided by NSF EPSCoR Cooperative Agreement No. EPS-1003897
(Z.M. and J.M.).
NR 27
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 063306
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.063306
PG 9
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 274KX
UT WOS:000328606300014
PM 24483583
ER
PT J
AU Parker, WD
Nakhmanson, SM
AF Parker, William D.
Nakhmanson, S. M.
TI Density functional study of the structural, electronic, and vibrational
properties of beta-Ba2TiO4
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; BORN EFFECTIVE CHARGES; BARIUM
ORTHOTITANATE; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; ABSORPTION PROPERTIES;
PERTURBATION-THEORY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BAND-STRUCTURE; TI-O; TITANATE
AB Motivated by the reported high dielectric response of monoclinic beta-Ba2TiO4 as well as its affinity for absorbing small molecules, we investigate its structural, electronic, and vibrational properties with density functional theory (DFT). DFT-based structural optimization obtains lattice parameters and bond lengths within a few percent of experimentally observed values, with specific details depending on the choice of exchange-correlation functional. Although, for both the local density approximation (LDA) and generalized gradient approximation (GGA) functionals employed, the DFT calculations produce a wide-band-gap insulating state for beta-Ba2TiO4 (with an indirect gap of 4.1 eV or greater), they do not agree on the energetic ordering of this phase with respect to its perovskite-like Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) polymorph. Simulations that utilize LDA place the beta phase 0.30 eV higher, while those using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof GGA functional place it 0.22 eV lower than the RP one, leaving the question of the degree of perovskite-like phase metastability under epitaxial growth conditions unresolved. Comparison of the formula unit volumes of the A(2)TiO(4) and ATiO(3) polymorphs (A = Sr, Ba) reveals that both Ba2TiO4 structures possess much more open geometries-more so for the beta than for the RP phase-than their isostoichiometric Sr-based counterparts and all of the examined ATiO(3) compounds, in line with the demonstrated propensity of the Ba-based 2-1-4 oxides to capture molecules like CO2 and H2O. However, an analysis of vibrations and their contributions to the static dielectric permittivity tensor of beta-Ba2TiO4 indicates that, unlike the perovskite RP phase, this structure does not exhibit strong polar lattice distortions, which results in a rather low value for its average static dielectric constant.
C1 [Parker, William D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne Leadership Comp Facil, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Parker, William D.] Purdue Univ, Sch Chem Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Nakhmanson, S. M.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Nakhmanson, S. M.] Univ Connecticut, Inst Mat Sci, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
RP Parker, WD (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne Leadership Comp Facil, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM wparker@anl.gov
RI Nakhmanson, Serge/A-6329-2014; Parker, William/B-4970-2012
OI Parker, William/0000-0003-2454-6094
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) through the
Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This project was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and by American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funding through the Office of Advanced
Scientific Computing Research under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 54
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 10
U2 45
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 24
AR 245108
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.245108
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 274BD
UT WOS:000328579200001
ER
PT J
AU Barday, R
Burrill, A
Jankowiak, A
Kamps, T
Knobloch, J
Kugeler, O
Matveenko, A
Neumann, A
Schmeisser, M
Volker, J
Kneisel, P
Nietubyc, R
Schubert, S
Smedley, J
Sekutowicz, J
Will, I
AF Barday, R.
Burrill, A.
Jankowiak, A.
Kamps, T.
Knobloch, J.
Kugeler, O.
Matveenko, A.
Neumann, A.
Schmeisser, M.
Voelker, J.
Kneisel, P.
Nietubyc, R.
Schubert, S.
Smedley, J.
Sekutowicz, J.
Will, I.
TI Characterization of a superconducting Pb photocathode in a
superconducting rf photoinjector cavity
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB Photocathodes are a limiting factor for the next generation of ultrahigh brightness photoinjectors. We studied the behavior of a superconducting Pb cathode in the cryogenic environment of a superconducting rf gun cavity to measure the quantum efficiency, its spatial distribution, and the work function. We will also discuss how the cathode surface contaminants modify the performance of the photocathode as well as the gun cavity and we discuss the possibilities to remove these contaminants.
C1 [Barday, R.; Burrill, A.; Jankowiak, A.; Kamps, T.; Knobloch, J.; Kugeler, O.; Matveenko, A.; Neumann, A.; Schmeisser, M.; Voelker, J.] Mat & Energie GmbH, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany.
[Kneisel, P.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Nietubyc, R.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, PL-05400 Otwock, Poland.
[Schubert, S.; Smedley, J.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Sekutowicz, J.] DESY, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany.
[Will, I.] Max Born Inst, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
RP Barday, R (reprint author), Mat & Energie GmbH, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Hahn Meitner Pl 1, D-14109 Berlin, Germany.
EM roman.barday@helmholtz-berlin.de
RI Knobloch, Jens/F-1452-2015
FU Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Land Berlin; EuCARD
FX The authors acknowledge fruitful discussions with K. Aulenbacher, D.
Dowell, and V. I. Shvedunov. We would also like to thank M. Schenk for
technical support. This work was supported by Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung and Land Berlin. The Pb deposition activity is
supported by EuCARD.
NR 20
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 12
AR 123402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.123402
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 274PW
UT WOS:000328619500002
ER
PT J
AU Elizarov, A
Litvinenko, V
AF Elizarov, Andrey
Litvinenko, Vladimir
TI Semianalytical description of the modulator section of the coherent
electron cooling
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB In the coherent electron cooling, the modern hadron beam cooling technique, each hadron receives an individual kick from the electric field of the amplified electron density perturbation created in the modulator by this hadron in a copropagating electron beam. We developed a method for computing the dynamics of these density perturbations in an infinite electron plasma with any equilibrium velocity distribution-a possible model for the modulator. We derived analytical expressions for the dynamics of the density perturbations in the Fourier-Laplace domain for a variety of 1D, 2D, and 3D equilibrium distributions of the electron beam. To obtain the space-time dynamics, we employed the fast Fourier transform algorithm. We also found an analytical solution in the space-time domain for the 1D Cauchy equilibrium distribution, which serves as a benchmark for our general approach based on numerical evaluation of the integral transforms and as a fast alternative to the numerical computations. We tested the method for various distributions and initial conditions.
C1 [Elizarov, Andrey; Litvinenko, Vladimir] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Elizarov, Andrey; Litvinenko, Vladimir] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
RP Elizarov, A (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM andrey.elizarov@stonybrook.edu; vl@bnl.gov
NR 14
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 12
AR 124001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.124001
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 274PW
UT WOS:000328619500003
ER
PT J
AU Mustapha, B
Kolomiets, AA
Ostroumov, PN
AF Mustapha, B.
Kolomiets, A. A.
Ostroumov, P. N.
TI Full three-dimensional approach to the design and simulation of a
radio-frequency quadrupole
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB We have developed a new full 3D approach for the electromagnetic and beam dynamics design and simulation of a radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ). A detailed full 3D model including vane modulation was simulated, which was made possible by the ever advancing computing capabilities. The electromagnetic (EM) design approach was first validated using experimental measurements on an existing prototype RFQ and more recently on the actual full size RFQ. Two design options have been studied, the original with standard sinusoidal modulation over the full length of the RFQ; in the second design, a trapezoidal modulation was used in the accelerating section of the RFQ to achieve a higher energy gain for the same power and length. A detailed comparison of both options is presented supporting our decision to select the trapezoidal design. The trapezoidal modulation increased the shunt impedance of the RFQ by 34%, the output energy by 15% with a similar increase in the peak surface electric field, but practically no change in the dynamics of the accelerated beam. The beam dynamics simulations were performed using three different field methods. The first uses the standard eight-term potential to derive the fields, the second uses 3D fields from individual cell-by-cell models, and the third uses the 3D fields for the whole RFQ as a single cavity. A detailed comparison of the results from TRACK shows a very good agreement, validating the 3D fields approach used for the beam dynamics studies. The EM simulations were mainly performed using the CST MICROWAVE-STUDIO with the final results verified using other software. Detailed segment-by-segment and full RFQ frequency calculations were performed and compared to the measured data. The maximum frequency deviation is about 100 kHz. The frequencies of higher-order modes have also been calculated and finally the modulation and tuners effects on both the frequency and field flatness have been studied. We believe that with this new full 3D approach, the enhanced computing capabilities and the calculation precision the electromagnetic design software offer, we may be able to skip the prototyping phase and build the final product at once, although we recognize that prototyping is still needed to establish and validate the fabrication procedure.
C1 [Mustapha, B.; Kolomiets, A. A.; Ostroumov, P. N.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Mustapha, B (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM brahim@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors would like to thank A. Barcikowski and G. Zinkann for the
frequency measurements on the individual segments and the full ATLAS
upgrade RFQ, and Z. Conway for reading and discussing the manuscript.
This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 29
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 12
AR 120101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.120101
PG 14
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 274PW
UT WOS:000328619500001
ER
PT J
AU Suchowski, H
O'Brien, K
Wong, ZJ
Salandrino, A
Yin, XB
Zhang, X
AF Suchowski, Haim
O'Brien, Kevin
Wong, Zi Jing
Salandrino, Alessandro
Yin, Xiaobo
Zhang, Xiang
TI Phase Mismatch-Free Nonlinear Propagation in Optical Zero-Index
Materials
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID NEGATIVE-INDEX; 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION; PARAMETRIC AMPLIFICATION;
METAMATERIALS; OSCILLATOR; REFRACTION
AB Phase matching is a critical requirement for coherent nonlinear optical processes such as frequency conversion and parametric amplification. Phase mismatch prevents microscopic nonlinear sources from combining constructively, resulting in destructive interference and thus very low efficiency. We report the experimental demonstration of phase mismatch-free nonlinear generation in a zero-index optical metamaterial. In contrast to phase mismatch compensation techniques required in conventional nonlinear media, the zero index eliminates the need for phase matching, allowing efficient nonlinear generation in both forward and backward directions. We demonstrate phase mismatch-free nonlinear generation using intrapulse four-wave mixing, where we observed a forward-to-backward nonlinear emission ratio close to unity. The removal of phase matching in nonlinear optical metamaterials may lead to applications such as multidirectional frequency conversion and entangled photon generation.
C1 [Suchowski, Haim; O'Brien, Kevin; Wong, Zi Jing; Salandrino, Alessandro; Yin, Xiaobo; Zhang, Xiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yin, Xiaobo; Zhang, Xiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zhang, X (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM xiang@berkeley.edu
RI Yin, Xiaobo/A-4142-2011; Zhang, Xiang/F-6905-2011; Salandrino,
Alessandro/B-5898-2011; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
OI Salandrino, Alessandro/0000-0002-8643-9764;
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences through the
Materials Sciences Division of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Fulbright Foundation
FX Supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231 through the Materials
Sciences Division of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. H. S. and
Z.J.W. acknowledge partial support by the Fulbright Foundation. We thank
the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, for
technical support in nanofabrication.
NR 29
TC 71
Z9 71
U1 9
U2 110
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
EI 1095-9203
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD DEC 6
PY 2013
VL 342
IS 6163
BP 1223
EP 1226
DI 10.1126/science.1244303
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 264DT
UT WOS:000327857900045
PM 24311687
ER
PT J
AU Shi, XW
Clark, JN
Xiong, G
Huang, XJ
Harder, R
Robinson, IK
AF Shi, Xiaowen
Clark, Jesse N.
Xiong, Gang
Huang, Xiaojing
Harder, Ross
Robinson, Ian K.
TI Mechanical breakdown of bent silicon nanowires imaged by coherent x-ray
diffraction
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DEFORMATION; NANOSCALE; STRAIN; FIELD; HETEROSTRUCTURES; FRACTURE;
STRESS
AB We have developed a method of coherent x-ray diffractive imaging to surmount its inability to image the structure of strongly strained crystals. We used calculated models from finite-element analysis to guide an iterative algorithm to fit experimental data from a series of increasingly bent wires cut into silicon-on-insulator films. Just before mechanical fracture, the wires were found to contain new phase structures, which are identified as dislocations associated with crossing the elastic limit.
C1 [Shi, Xiaowen; Clark, Jesse N.; Xiong, Gang; Huang, Xiaojing; Robinson, Ian K.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Shi, Xiaowen; Clark, Jesse N.; Xiong, Gang; Huang, Xiaojing; Robinson, Ian K.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Huang, Xiaojing; Harder, Ross] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Robinson, Ian K.] Res Complex Harwell, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England.
RP Robinson, IK (reprint author), UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England.
EM i.robinson@ucl.ac.uk
FU NSF [DMR-9724294]; DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; European Research Council
[227711]
FX The experimental work was performed at APS beamline 34-ID-C, built with
funds from the NSF under grant DMR-9724294 and operated by the DOE,
under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The research was supported by the
European Research Council 'Advanced' grant 'Nanosculpture' code 227711.
We thank Dr Dorothy Duffy, Bo Chen, Isaac Peterson and Zheng Gu for
fruitful discussions on the mechanical breakdown of silicon and the
optimization of CDI algorithms.
NR 35
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 9
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 15
AR 123007
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/12/123007
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 286AJ
UT WOS:000329436600004
ER
PT J
AU Yan, YH
Candreva, J
Shi, H
Ernst, E
Martienssen, R
Schwender, J
Shanklin, J
AF Yan, Yiheng
Candreva, Jason
Shi, Hai
Ernst, Evan
Martienssen, Robert
Schwender, Jorg
Shanklin, John
TI Survey of the total fatty acid and triacylglycerol composition and
content of 30 duckweed species and cloning of a Delta 6-desaturase
responsible for the production of gamma-linolenic and stearidonic acids
in Lemna gibba
SO BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Desaturase; Fatty acid; Triacylglycerol; Lemnoideae; Duckweed; Lemna;
Wolffiela; Renewable feedstock; Biofuel
ID DELTA(8)-SPHINGOLIPID DESATURASES; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION;
LIPID-SYNTHESIS; HIGHER-PLANTS; ARABIDOPSIS; ACCUMULATION; OIL; PROTEIN;
ENZYME; IDENTIFICATION
AB Background: Duckweeds, i.e., members of the Lemnoideae family, are amongst the smallest aquatic flowering plants. Their high growth rate, aquatic habit and suitability for bio-remediation make them strong candidates for biomass production. Duckweeds have been studied for their potential as feedstocks for bioethanol production; however, less is known about their ability to accumulate reduced carbon as fatty acids (FA) and oil.
Results: Total FA profiles of thirty duckweed species were analysed to assess the natural diversity within the Lemnoideae. Total FA content varied between 4.6% and 14.2% of dry weight whereas triacylglycerol (TAG) levels varied between 0.02% and 0.15% of dry weight. Three FA, 16:0 (palmitic), 18:2 Delta 9,12 (Linoleic acid, or LN) and 18:3 Delta 9,12,15 (a-linolenic acid, or ALA) comprise more than 80% of total duckweed FA. Seven Lemna and two Wolffiela species also accumulate polyunsaturated FA containing Delta 6-double bonds, i.e., GLA and SDA. Relative to total FA, TAG is enriched in saturated FA and deficient in polyunsaturated FA, and only five Lemna species accumulate Delta 6-FA in their TAG. A putative Delta 6-desaturase designated LgDes, with homology to a family of front-end Delta 6-FA and Delta 8-spingolipid desaturases, was identified in the assembled DNA sequence of Lemna gibba. Expression of a synthetic LgDes gene in Nicotiana benthamiana resulted in the accumulation of GLA and SDA, confirming it specifies a Delta 6-desaturase.
Conclusions: Total accumulation of FA varies three-fold across the 30 species of Lemnoideae surveyed. Nine species contain GLA and SDA which are synthesized by a Delta 6 front-end desaturase, but FA composition is otherwise similar. TAG accumulates up to 0.15% of total dry weight, comparable to levels found in the leaves of terrestrial plants. Polyunsaturated FA is underrepresented in TAG, and the Delta 6-FA GLA and SDA are found in the TAG of only five of the nine Lemna species that produce them. When present, GLA is enriched and SDA diminished relative to their abundance in the total FA pool.
C1 [Yan, Yiheng; Candreva, Jason; Shi, Hai; Schwender, Jorg; Shanklin, John] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biosci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Ernst, Evan; Martienssen, Robert] Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724 USA.
RP Shanklin, J (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biosci, 463,50 Bell Ave, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM shanklin@bnl.gov
RI Schwender, Jorg/P-2282-2014
OI Schwender, Jorg/0000-0003-1350-4171
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy; DOE
EERE
FX This work was supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the
U.S. Department of Energy (JS and JS), and DOE EERE to JS, JS, YY, EE,
RM and HS. We thank Dr. F. W. Studier and Dr. Xiao Hong Yu for critical
reading of the manuscript and Dr. Sean McCorkle for technical
assistance.
NR 41
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 41
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2229
J9 BMC PLANT BIOL
JI BMC Plant Biol.
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 13
AR 201
DI 10.1186/1471-2229-13-201
PG 13
WC Plant Sciences
SC Plant Sciences
GA 281AN
UT WOS:000329072000001
PM 24308551
ER
PT J
AU Balitsky, I
Chirilli, GA
AF Balitsky, Ian
Chirilli, Giovanni A.
TI Rapidity evolution of Wilson lines at the next-to-leading order
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; NONLINEAR GLUON EVOLUTION; X EVOLUTION; EQUATION
AB At high energies, particles move very fast, so the proper degrees of freedom for the fast gluons moving along the straight lines are Wilson-line operators-infinite gauge factors ordered along the line. In the framework of operator expansion in Wilson lines, the energy dependence of the amplitudes is determined by the rapidity evolution of Wilson lines. We present the next-to-leading order hierarchy of the evolution equations for Wilson-line operators.
C1 [Balitsky, Ian] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Balitsky, Ian] Jlab, Theory Grp, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Chirilli, Giovanni A.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
RP Balitsky, I (reprint author), Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
EM balitsky@jlab.org; chirilli.1@asc.ohio-state.edu
FU Jefferson Science Associates, LLC [DE-AC05-06OR23177]; U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-SC0004286]
FX The authors are grateful to A. Grabovsky, H. Weigert, and M. Lublinsky
for valuable discussions. This work was supported by Contract No.
DE-AC05-06OR23177, under which the Jefferson Science Associates, LLC
operate the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility and by the
U.S. Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-SC0004286.
NR 32
TC 32
Z9 32
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 111501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.111501
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274JX
UT WOS:000328603700002
ER
PT J
AU Weninger, C
Purvis, M
Ryan, D
London, RA
Bozek, JD
Bostedt, C
Graf, A
Brown, G
Rocca, JJ
Rohringer, N
AF Weninger, Clemens
Purvis, Michael
Ryan, Duncan
London, Richard A.
Bozek, John D.
Bostedt, Christoph
Graf, Alexander
Brown, Gregory
Rocca, Jorge J.
Rohringer, Nina
TI Stimulated Electronic X-Ray Raman Scattering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; LASER; RADIATION; REGIME; EXCITATIONS;
IONIZATION; OPERATION
AB We demonstrate strong stimulated inelastic x-ray scattering by resonantly exciting a dense gas target of neon with femtosecond, high-intensity x-ray pulses from an x-ray free-electron laser (XFEL). A small number of lower energy XFEL seed photons drive an avalanche of stimulated resonant inelastic x-ray scattering processes that amplify the Raman scattering signal by several orders of magnitude until it reaches saturation. Despite the large overall spectral width, the internal spiky structure of the XFEL spectrum determines the energy resolution of the scattering process in a statistical sense. This is demonstrated by observing a stochastic line shift of the inelastically scattered x-ray radiation. In conjunction with statistical methods, XFELs can be used for stimulated resonant inelastic x-ray scattering, with spectral resolution smaller than the natural width of the core-excited, intermediate state.
C1 [Weninger, Clemens; Rohringer, Nina] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
[Weninger, Clemens; Rohringer, Nina] Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.
[Purvis, Michael; Ryan, Duncan; Rocca, Jorge J.] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[London, Richard A.; Graf, Alexander; Brown, Gregory] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Bozek, John D.; Bostedt, Christoph] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, LCLS, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Weninger, C (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
EM nina@pks.mpg.de
RI Bozek, John/E-9260-2010; Rohringer, Nina/N-3238-2014;
OI Bozek, John/0000-0001-7486-7238; Rohringer, Nina/0000-0001-7905-3567;
Ryan, Duncan/0000-0001-7702-8499
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic
Energy Sciences AMOS Program
FX , Portions of this work were carried out at the Linac Coherent Light
Source, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on
behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science.
Part of this work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (Contract
No. DE-AC52-07NA27344). Support for the work of M. P., D. R., and J. J.
R. by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy
Sciences AMOS Program is acknowledged. We thank J. Nilsen and Chul-Min
Kim for discussions, J. Dunn for filters, J.-C. Castagna, M. L.
Swiggers, M. Messerschmidt, C.-M. Tsai, and S. F. Carron-Montero for
their assistance with the experiment, and M. J. Bogan and H. Chapman for
the loan of an x-ray CCD camera. We are indebted to the LCLS operating
team for their excellent support during beam time.
NR 49
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 9
U2 47
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 233902
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.233902
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OY
UT WOS:000328617100001
PM 24476271
ER
PT J
AU Ovchinnikov, YN
Kresin, VZ
AF Ovchinnikov, Yurii N.
Kresin, Vladimir Z.
TI Networks of Josephson junctions and their synchronization
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-LOCKING; ARRAYS; STATE
AB One can demonstrate that a 1D Josephson network containing junctions with different tunneling resistances can be synchronized at frequencies, which are multiples of 2eV, where V is the total dc voltage applied across the network. The appearance of such synchronization follows from the law of charge conservation and takes place if charge transfer is dominated by the Josephson channel. One can observe also a subharmonic structure. The result holds for cluster-based arrays as well as for the general case of a tunneling network.
C1 [Ovchinnikov, Yurii N.] L Landau Inst Theoret Phys, Moscow 117334, Russia.
[Ovchinnikov, Yurii N.] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
[Kresin, Vladimir Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ovchinnikov, YN (reprint author), L Landau Inst Theoret Phys, Moscow 117334, Russia.
FU EOARD [097006]
FX The authors are grateful to R. Dynes and S. Cybart for fruitful
discussions. The research of Y.N.O. is supported by EOARD under Contract
No. 097006.
NR 17
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 21
AR 214504
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.214504
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 274AF
UT WOS:000328576700002
ER
PT J
AU Petri, A
Haiman, Z
Hui, L
May, M
Kratochvil, JM
AF Petri, Andrea
Haiman, Zoltan
Hui, Lam
May, Morgan
Kratochvil, Jan M.
TI Cosmology with Minkowski functionals and moments of the weak lensing
convergence field
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE; NON-GAUSSIANITY; COSMIC SHEAR; UNIVERSE;
STATISTICS; TOPOLOGY; PROBE
AB We compare the efficiency of moments and Minkowski functionals (MFs) in constraining the subset of cosmological parameters (Omega(m), omega, sigma(8)) using simulated weak lensing convergence maps. We study an analytic perturbative expansion of the MFs [T. Matsubara, Phys. Rev. D 81, 083505 (2010); D. Munshi et al., Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 419, 536 (2012)] in terms of the moments of the convergence field and of its spatial derivatives. We show that this perturbation series breaks down on smoothing scales below 5', while it shows a good degree of convergence on larger scales (similar to 15'). Most of the cosmological distinguishing power is lost when the maps are smoothed on these larger scales. We also show that, on scales comparable to 10, where the perturbation series does not converge, cosmological constraints obtained from the MFs are approximately 1.5-2 times better than the ones obtained from the first few moments of the convergence distribution-provided that the latter include spatial information, either from moments of gradients or by combining multiple smoothing scales. Including a set of either these moments or the MFs can significantly tighten constraints on cosmological parameters, compared to the conventional method of using the power spectrum alone.
C1 [Petri, Andrea; Hui, Lam] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Petri, Andrea; May, Morgan] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Haiman, Zoltan; Hui, Lam] Columbia Univ, Dept Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Kratochvil, Jan M.] Univ Miami, Dept Phys, Coral Gables, FL 33146 USA.
[Kratochvil, Jan M.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Astrophys & Cosmol Res Unit, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa.
RP Petri, A (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA.
EM apetri@phys.columbia.edu
FU State of New York; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886,
DE-FG02-92-ER40699]; NSF [AST-1210877]; NASA [NNX10AN14G]
FX We thank Deepak Munshi and Kevin Huffenberger for useful discussions. We
thank the referee for the insightful comments. This research utilized
resources at the New York Center for Computational Sciences, a
cooperative effort between Brookhaven National Laboratory and Stony
Brook University, supported in part by the State of New York. This work
is supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contracts
No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 and No. DE-FG02-92-ER40699, by the NSF under Grant
No. AST-1210877, and by NASA under Grant No. NNX10AN14G.
NR 36
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 12
AR 123002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.123002
PG 14
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274KB
UT WOS:000328604100001
ER
PT J
AU Macridin, A
Spentzouris, P
Amundson, J
AF Macridin, Alexandru
Spentzouris, Panagiotis
Amundson, James
TI Nonperturbative algorithm for the resistive wall impedance of general
cross-section beam pipes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID COUPLING IMPEDANCE
AB We present an algorithm for calculating the impedance of infinitely long beam pipes with arbitrary cross section. The method is not restricted to ultrarelativistic beams or perturbative approximations with respect to the wall surface impedance or skin penetration depth. We exemplify our algorithm with a calculation of the impedance for rectangular metallic beam pipes. Unlike the situation in the perturbative regime, where the beam pipe geometry modifies the metallic resistive wall impedances by only a multiplicative factor, the beam pipe geometry has a more complex influence on the impedance when nonultrarelativistic effects are significant and in the ultrarelativistic regime at both small and large frequencies. Since our algorithm requires the boundary conditions at the beam pipe wall to be provided as linear relations between the transverse components of the electromagnetic field, we discuss a general algorithm to calculate these boundary conditions for multilayer beam pipes with arbitrary cross section.
C1 [Macridin, Alexandru; Spentzouris, Panagiotis; Amundson, James] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Macridin, A (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
FU United States Department of Energy [De-AC02-07CH11359]; ComPASS project;
Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing program in the DOE
Office of High Energy Physics
FX This work was performed at Fermilab, operated by Fermi Research
Alliance, LLC under Contract No. De-AC02-07CH11359 with the United
States Department of Energy. It was also supported by the ComPASS
project, funded through the Scientific Discovery through Advanced
Computing program in the DOE Office of High Energy Physics.
NR 25
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 12
AR 121001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.121001
PG 14
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 274PS
UT WOS:000328619100001
ER
PT J
AU Polino, D
Klippenstein, SJ
Harding, LB
Georgievskii, Y
AF Polino, Daniela
Klippenstein, Stephen J.
Harding, Lawrence B.
Georgievskii, Yuri
TI Predictive Theory for the Addition and Insertion Kinetics of (CH2)-C-1
Reacting with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIREFERENCE PERTURBATION-THEORY; RESONANCE-STABILIZED RADICALS;
FLEXIBLE TRANSITION-STATES; SINGLET METHYLENE REMOVAL; BENZYL
DECOMPOSITION; ELEMENTARY REACTIONS; AB-INITIO; AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS;
THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; CORRELATION-ENERGY
AB The reactions of singlet methylene, (CH2)-C-1, with unsaturated hydrocarbons are of considerable significance to the formation and growth of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). In this work, we employ high level ab initio transition state theory to predict the high pressure rate coefficient for singlet methylene reacting with acetylene (C2H2), ethylene (C2H4), propyne (CH3CCH), propene (CH3CHCH2), allene (CH2CCH2), 1,3-butadiene (CH2CHCHCH2), 2-butyne (CH3CCCH3), and benzene (C6H6). Both addition and insertion channels are found to contribute significantly to the kinetics, with the insertion kinetics of increasing importance for larger hydrocarbons due to the increasing number of CH bonds and increasingly attractive interactions. We treat the addition kinetics with direct CASPT2 based variable-reaction-coordinate transition state theory. One-dimensional corrections to the CASPT2 interaction energies are obtained from geometry relaxation calculations and CCSD(T)/CBS evaluations. The insertion kinetics is treated with traditional variational TST methods employing CCSD(T)/CBS energies obtained along the CASPT2/cc-pVTZ distinguished coordinate reaction paths. The overall rate constant and branching fractions are obtained from a multiple transition state model that accounts for the physical distinction between tight inner and loose outer transition states. The predicted rate constants, which cover the range from 200 to 2000 K, are found to be in excellent agreement with the available experimental data, with a maximum observed discrepancy of about 40%.
C1 [Polino, Daniela; Klippenstein, Stephen J.; Harding, Lawrence B.; Georgievskii, Yuri] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Polino, Daniela] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Chim Mat & Ingn Chim G Natta, I-20131 Milan, Italy.
RP Klippenstein, SJ (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
OI Klippenstein, Stephen/0000-0001-6297-9187
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The work at Argonne was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 73
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 33
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 48
BP 12677
EP 12692
DI 10.1021/jp406246y
PG 16
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 267MB
UT WOS:000328100800001
PM 24093491
ER
PT J
AU Chatterjee, S
Del Negro, AS
Smith, FN
Wang, ZM
Hightower, SE
Sullivan, BP
Heineman, WR
Seliskar, CJ
Bryan, SA
AF Chatterjee, Sayandev
Del Negro, Andrew S.
Smith, Frances N.
Wang, Zheming
Hightower, Sean E.
Sullivan, B. Patrick
Heineman, William R.
Seliskar, Carl J.
Bryan, Samuel A.
TI Photophysics and Luminescence Spectroelectrochemistry of
[Tc(dmpe)(3)](+/2+) (dmpe=1,2-bis(dimethylphosphino)ethane)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; RUTHENIUM DIIMINE COMPLEXES;
MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; TECHNETIUM COMPLEXES;
EXCITED-STATE; URANYL-ION; FLUORESCENCE; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; POTENTIALS
AB The ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) excited state luminescence of [Tc(dmpe)(3)](2+) (dmpe is 1,2-bis(dimethylphosphino)ethane) has been measured in solution at room temperature and is compared to its Re analogue. Surprisingly, both [M(dmpe)(3)](2+)* (M = Re, Tc) species have extremely large excited-state potentials (ESPs) as oxidants, the highest for any simple coordination complex of a transition metal. Furthermore, this potential is available using a photon of visible light (calculated for M = Tc; E degrees'* = +2.48 V versus SCE; lambda(max) = 585 nm). Open shell time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations support the assignment of the lowest energy transition in both the technetium and rhenium complexes to be a doublet-doublet process that involves predominantly LMCT (dmpe-to-metal) character and is in agreement with past assignments for the Re system. As expected for highly oxidizing excited state potentials, quenching is observed for the excited states of both the rhenium and technetium complexes. Stern-Volmer analysis resulted in quenching parameters for both the rhenium and technetium complexes under identical conditions and are compared using Rehm-Weller analysis. Of particular interest is the fact that both benzene and toluene are oxidized by both the Re and Tc systems.
C1 [Chatterjee, Sayandev; Del Negro, Andrew S.; Smith, Frances N.; Hightower, Sean E.; Bryan, Samuel A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Wang, Zheming] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Sullivan, B. Patrick] Univ Wyoming, Dept Chem, Laramie, WY 82071 USA.
[Heineman, William R.; Seliskar, Carl J.] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Chem, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
RP Seliskar, CJ (reprint author), Univ Cincinnati, Dept Chem, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
EM seliskcj@ucmail.uc.edu; Sam.Bryan@pnnl.gov
RI Wang, Zheming/E-8244-2010; Bryan, Samuel/D-5457-2015;
OI Wang, Zheming/0000-0002-1986-4357; Bryan, Samuel/0000-0001-5664-3249;
Chatterjee, Sayandev/0000-0003-2218-5635
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-FG0799ER62331]; U.S. Department of Energy by
Battelle [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]
FX Support from the Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER)
of the U.S. Department of Energy (Grant DE-FG0799ER62331) is greatly
acknowledged. Part of this research was performed at EMSL, a national
scientific user facility at PNNL managed by the Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research. Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by
Battelle under Contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830.
NR 46
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 14
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 48
BP 12749
EP 12758
DI 10.1021/jp406365c
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 267MB
UT WOS:000328100800008
PM 24256024
ER
PT J
AU Koziol, L
Kumar, N
Wong, SE
Lightstone, FC
AF Koziol, Lucas
Kumar, Neeraj
Wong, Sergio E.
Lightstone, Felice C.
TI Molecular Recognition of Aromatic Rings by Flavin: Electrostatics and
Dispersion Determine Ring Positioning above Isoalloxazine
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID FRAGMENT POTENTIAL METHOD; PI-PI-INTERACTIONS; FERREDOXIN-NADP(+)
REDUCTASE; INTERACTION ENERGIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BENZENE-PYRIDINE;
MODEL SYSTEMS; DNA-REPAIR; CHEMISTRY; DIMER
AB Aromatic stacking interactions between isoalloxazine (ISA) of flavin and three prototypical aromatics (benzene, pyridine, chlorobenzene) were investigated using electronic structure calculations with Monte Carlo simulated annealing. The Effective Fragment Potential (EFP) method was used to locate the low-energy equilibrium configurations for the three dimer systems. These structures were further characterized through DFT (M06-2X) and MP2 calculations. One equilibrium configuration exists for ISA-benzene; characterizing the stacked dimer surface revealed a steep, single-welled potential that funnels benzene directly between rings II and III, positioning a substituent hydrogen adjacent to the redox-active N5. ISA-pyridine and ISA-chlorobenzene minimum-energy structures contain the aromatic ring in very similar position to that in ISA-benzene. However, the added rotational degree of freedom leads to two distinct binding motifs, having approximately antiparallel or parallel dipole moment alignment with ISA. The existence of the latter binding configuration was unexpected but is explained by the shape of the ISA electrostatic potential. Dispersion is the primary noncovalent interaction driving the positioning of aromatic rings above ISA, while electrostatics determine the orientation in dipole-containing substituted benzenes. The interplay of these interactions can be used to tune molecular recognition properties of synthetic redox cofactors, including positioning desired functional groups adjacent to the redox-active N5.
C1 [Koziol, Lucas; Wong, Sergio E.; Lightstone, Felice C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Kumar, Neeraj] Univ Louisville, Dept Chem, Louisville, KY 40208 USA.
RP Lightstone, FC (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Div, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM lightstone1@llnl.gov
RI Kumar, Neeraj/M-3279-2015
OI Kumar, Neeraj/0000-0001-6713-2129
FU Defense Threat Reduction Agency [CBM.THERB.02.11.LLNL.047]; U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-ACS2-07NA27344]
FX We thank the Defense Threat Reduction Agency for funding
(CBM.THERB.02.11.LLNL.047). We also thank Livermore Computing for the
computer time. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract DE-ACS2-07NA27344.
NR 38
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 15
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 48
BP 12946
EP 12952
DI 10.1021/jp407193c
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 267MB
UT WOS:000328100800028
PM 24229368
ER
PT J
AU He, QP
Suraweera, NS
Joy, DC
Keffer, DJ
AF He, Qianping
Suraweera, Nethika S.
Joy, David C.
Keffer, David J.
TI Structure of the lonomer Film in Catalyst Layers of Proton Exchange
Membrane Fuel Cells
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; PERFLUORINATED IONOMER MEMBRANES; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
SIMULATION; SUPPORTED PLATINUM CATALYST; PERFLUOROSULFONIC ACID
MEMBRANES; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION;
ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION; NANOPARTICLE ADHESION; PT3CO NANOPARTICLES
AB The nanoscale structure of the ionomer film located in the catalyst layer of polymer exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) is of vital importance to proton transport and catalyst utilization. Classical molecular dynamic simulations are conducted to explore the molecular-level structure as well as the structure-property relationships in the ionomer film. Twenty-four systems are simulated to investigate the effect of (i) hydration, (ii) ionomer film thickness, (iii) oxidation of the carbon support surface, and (iv) the presence of catalyst nanoparticles on film adhesion and morphology. The ionomer does not form a continuous film on the carbon surface; rather, the ionomer forms irregular patches through which proton transport from the catalyst to the membrane must occur. These ionomer films are not able to retain water to the same extent as bulk ionomer membranes. However, thicker films retain proportionally more water than thinner films, allowing for a larger and better connected aqueous domain required for proton transport. Oxidation of the carbon support surface through either epoxidation or hydroxylation strongly impacts the water distribution throughout the film and thus the film adhesion. Hydroxylation enhances adhesion of the film relative to a pristine surface. Epoxidation can result in partial delamination of the film, an effect that is more pronounced for thinner films. The presence of Pt or PtO nanoparticles impacts the distribution of water and the ionomer. An aqueous layer forms around the nanoparticles and provides pathways for protons into the film. These insights provide a molecular-level basis for the experimental observations such as the inhomogeneous distribution of the Nafion film on the carbon support, the existence of an optimal content of recast ionomer in the catalyst layer, and the impact of surface oxidation on the restructuring of polymer chains and thus on PEMFC performance. This work also implies that oxidation during operation can result in ionomer film delamination, which reduces the binding energy of the catalysts, a possible precursor to catalyst detachment.
C1 [He, Qianping; Suraweera, Nethika S.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Joy, David C.; Keffer, David J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Joy, David C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
RP Keffer, DJ (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM dkeffer@utk.edu
RI Keffer, David/C-5133-2014
OI Keffer, David/0000-0002-6246-0286
FU Sustainable Energy and Education Research Center at the University of
Tennessee; National Science Foundation [DGE-0801470]; NSF [OCI
07-11134.5]
FX This research was supported by the Sustainable Energy and Education
Research Center at the University of Tennessee and by a grant from the
National Science Foundation (DGE-0801470). This research project used
resources of the National Institute for Computational Sciences (NICS)
supported by NSF under Agreement Number OCI 07-11134.5.
NR 85
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 9
U2 81
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 48
BP 25305
EP 25316
DI 10.1021/jp408653f
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 267ME
UT WOS:000328101200011
ER
PT J
AU Nie, MY
Abraham, DP
Seo, DM
Chen, YJ
Bose, A
Lucht, BL
AF Nie, Mengyun
Abraham, Daniel P.
Seo, Daniel M.
Chen, Yanjing
Bose, Arijit
Lucht, Brett L.
TI Role of Solution Structure in Solid Electrolyte lnterphase Formation on
Graphite with LiPF6 in Propylene Carbonate
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; LI-ION;
SURFACE-FILMS; INTERPHASIAL CHEMISTRY; SOLVATION; ANODE; ACETONITRILE;
INTERCALATION; DECOMPOSITION
AB An investigation of the interrelationship of cycling performance, solution structure, and electrode surface film structure has been conducted for electrolytes composed of different concentrations of LiPF6 in propylene carbonate (PC) with a binder- free (BF) graphite electrode. Varying the concentration of LiPF6 changes the solution structure, altering the predominant mechanism of electrolyte reduction at the electrode interface. The change in mechanism results in a change in the structure of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) and the reversible cycling of the cell. At low concentrations of LiPF6 in PC (1.2 M), electrochemical cycling and cyclic voltammetry (CV) of BF graphite electrodes reveal continuous electrolyte reduction and no lithiation/delithiation of the graphite. The solution structure is dominated by solvent-separated ion pairs (Li+(PC)(4)//PF6-), and the primary reduction product of the electrolyte is lithium propylene dicarbonate (LPDC). At high concentrations of LiPF6 in PC (3.0-3.5 M), electrochemical cycling and CV reveal reversible lithiation/delithiation of the graphite electrode. The solution structure is dominated by contact ion pairs (Li+(PC)(3)PF6-), and the primary reduction product of the electrolyte is LiF.
C1 [Nie, Mengyun; Seo, Daniel M.; Chen, Yanjing; Bose, Arijit; Lucht, Brett L.] Univ Rhode Isl, Kingston, RI 02881 USA.
[Abraham, Daniel P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60438 USA.
RP Lucht, BL (reprint author), Univ Rhode Isl, Kingston, RI 02881 USA.
EM blucht@chm.uri.edu
RI Nie, Mengyun/F-4981-2015
OI Nie, Mengyun/0000-0002-8546-5215
FU Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences EPSCoR
Implementation [DE-SC0007074]
FX We gratefully acknowledge funding from the Department of Energy Office
of Basic Energy Sciences EPSCoR Implementation award (DE-SC0007074).
NR 42
TC 42
Z9 42
U1 4
U2 92
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 48
BP 25381
EP 25389
DI 10.1021/jp409765w
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 267ME
UT WOS:000328101200020
ER
PT J
AU Wang, Y
Lopata, K
Chambers, SA
Govind, N
Sushko, PV
AF Wang, Yong
Lopata, Kenneth
Chambers, Scott A.
Govind, Niranjan
Sushko, Peter V.
TI Optical Absorption and Band Gap Reduction in (Fe1-xCrx)(2)O-3 Solid
Solutions: A First-Principles Study
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;
BASIS-SET; TIO2; APPROXIMATION; SIMULATIONS; EXCHANGE; SPECTRUM; RUTILE
AB We provide a detailed theoretical analysis of the character of optical transitions and band gap reduction in (Fe1-xCrx)(2)O-3 solid solutions using extensive periodic model and embedded cluster calculations. Time-dependent density functional theory is used to calculate and assign optical absorption bands for x = 0.0, 0.5, and 1.0 and photon energies up to 5 eV. Consistent with recent experimental data, a band gap reduction of as much as 0.7 eV with respect to that of pure alpha-Fe2O3 is found. This result is attributed predominantly to two effects: (i) the higher valence band edge for x approximate to 0.5, as compared to those in pure alpha-Fe2O3 and alpha-Cr2O3, and (ii) the onset of Cr -> Fe d-d excitations in the solid solutions. Broadening of the valence band due to hybridization of O 2p with Fe and Cr 3d states also contributes to band gap reduction.
C1 [Wang, Yong; Chambers, Scott A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Lopata, Kenneth; Govind, Niranjan] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Sushko, Peter V.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Sushko, Peter V.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England.
RP Sushko, PV (reprint author), UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England.
EM p.sushko@ucl.ac.uk
RI Sushko, Peter/F-5171-2013
OI Sushko, Peter/0000-0001-7338-4146
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences [48526]; U.S. Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); Department of Energy
by the Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO-1830]; William Wiley
Postdoctoral Fellowship from EMSL; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the SciDAC program [DESC0008666]; Royal
Society; EPSRC [EP/H018328/1]
FX Authors thank Sara E. Chamberlin, Tiffany C. Kaspar, Daniel R. Gamelin,
and Wei Li Cheah for stimulating discussions. This work was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences under Award No. 48526, and was
performed in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national
scientific user facility sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at the
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated for the
Department of Energy by the Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract
DE-AC06-76RLO-1830. K.L. acknowledges the William Wiley Postdoctoral
Fellowship from EMSL. N.G. acknowledges support from the U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Grant No. DESC0008666
of the SciDAC program. P.V.S. acknowledges support from the Royal
Society and EPSRC (Grant EP/H018328/1).
NR 52
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 3
U2 45
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 48
BP 25504
EP 25512
DI 10.1021/jp407496w
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 267ME
UT WOS:000328101200034
ER
PT J
AU Chen, YZ
Xi, XX
Yim, WL
Peng, F
Wang, YC
Wang, H
Ma, YM
Liu, GT
Sun, CL
Ma, CL
Chen, ZQ
Berger, H
AF Chen, Yuanzheng
Xi, Xiaoxiang
Yim, Wai-Leung
Peng, Feng
Wang, Yanchao
Wang, Hui
Ma, Yanming
Liu, Guangtao
Sun, Chenglin
Ma, Chunli
Chen, Zhiqiang
Berger, H.
TI High-Pressure Phase Transitions and Structures of Topological Insulator
BiTel
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE DIRAC CONE; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; BI2TE3; SURFACE; SB2TE3; BI2SE3;
MODEL
AB Being a giant bulk Rashba semiconductor, the ambient-pressure phase of BiTeI was predicted to transform into a topological insulator under pressure at 1.7-4.1 GPa [Nat. Commun. 2012, 3, 679]. Because the structure governs the new quantum state of matter, it is essential to establish the high-pressure phase transitions and structures of BiTeI for better understanding its topological nature. Here, we report a joint theoretical and experimental study up to 30 GPa to uncover two orthorhombic high-pressure phases of Pnma and P4/nmm structures named phases II and III, respectively. Phases II (stable at 8.8-18.9 GPa) and III (stable at >18.9 GPa) were first predicted by our first-principles structure prediction calculations based on the calypso method and subsequently confirmed by our high-pressure powder X-ray diffraction experiment. Phase II can be regarded as a partially ionic structure, consisting of positively charged (BiTe)(+) ladders and negatively charged I- ions. Phase III is a typical ionic structure characterized by interconnected cubic building blocks of Te-Bi-I stacking. Application of pressures up to 30 GPa tuned effectively the electronic properties of BiTeI from a topological insulator to a normal semiconductor and eventually a metal having a potential of superconductivity.
C1 [Chen, Yuanzheng; Peng, Feng; Wang, Yanchao; Wang, Hui; Ma, Yanming; Liu, Guangtao; Ma, Chunli] Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Yuanzheng; Sun, Chenglin] Jilin Univ, Coll Phys, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
[Xi, Xiaoxiang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Yim, Wai-Leung] Agcy Sci Technol & Res, Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 138632, Singapore.
[Ma, Chunli] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
[Chen, Zhiqiang] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Geosci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Berger, H.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Condensed Matter Phys, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
RP Wang, YC (reprint author), Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
EM wyc@calypso.cn; mym@calypso.cn
RI Wang, Hui/B-1302-2012; Ma, Yanming/A-7297-2008; Ma, Yanming/A-4982-2009;
Wang, Yanchao/A-6634-2015
OI Ma, Yanming/0000-0003-3711-0011;
FU China 973 Program [2011CB808200]; Natural Science Foundation of China
(NSFC) [51202084, 11274136, 11104104, 11025418, 91022029]; NSFC
[11250110051]; Changjiang Scholars Program of China, Changjiang Scholar;
Innovative Research Team in University [IRT1132]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; COMPRES (the Consortium for Materials
Properties Research in Earth Sciences) under NSF [EAR 11-57758]
FX This work is supported by the China 973 Program (2011CB808200), Natural
Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under 51202084, 11274136, 11104104,
11025418, and 91022029, NSFC awarded Research Fellowship for
International Young Scientists under Grant No. 11250110051, the 2012
Changjiang Scholars Program of China, Changjiang Scholar, and the
Innovative Research Team in University (IRT1132). The authors also
acknowledge the High Performance Computing Center of Jilin University
for supercomputer time. The work at BNL was also supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy through Contract DE-AC02-98CH10886. The use of the
X17C beamline was partially supported by COMPRES (the Consortium for
Materials Properties Research in Earth Sciences) under NSF Cooperative
Agreement EAR 11-57758.
NR 39
TC 18
Z9 19
U1 5
U2 73
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 48
BP 25677
EP 25683
DI 10.1021/jp409824g
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 267ME
UT WOS:000328101200054
ER
PT J
AU Zhou, J
Huang, JS
Sumpter, BG
Kent, PRC
Terrones, H
Smith, SC
AF Zhou, Jia
Huang, Jingsong
Sumpter, Bobby G.
Kent, Paul R. C.
Terrones, Humberto
Smith, Sean C.
TI Structures, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Layered Materials
and Nanotubes of Cadmium Chalcogenides
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; BORON-NITRIDE NANORIBBONS; TOTAL-ENERGY
CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; CARBON NANOTUBES; SILICON-CARBIDE;
BASIS-SET; GRAPHENE; PHASE; CDSE
AB Geometric structures, energetics, and electronic properties of single-layer sheets, multilayer stacks, and single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) of cadmium chalcogenides CdX (X = S, Se, Te) have been studied using ab initio density functional theory, along with spin orbit coupling, van der Waals (vdW) interactions, and the GW approximation. Methodologies applied to the rationally designed materials have been validated through the experimental structural parameters and band gaps of 3D bulk zinc blende and wurtzite phases of CdX. The 2D single-layer sheet of CdS is found to be completely planar, while those of CdSe and CdTe are slightly corrugated, all showing a honeycomb lattice. The 2D sheets are destabilized with respect to the bulk zinc blende and wurtzite phases, but can be significantly stabilized by forming 3D multilayer stacks as a result of interlayer interactions. ID (S,5) armchair and (9,0) zigzag SWNTs are also stabilized from their single-layer sheet counterparts. Both SWNTs consist of two concentric cylinders, with the Cd and X atoms in the inner and the outer cylinders, respectively, and with the intercylinder separations showing the same trend as the degree of nonplanarity in the single-layer sheets. By analogy to quantum dots of CdX, we suggest quantum flakes as interesting targets for experimental synthesis due to the diverse band gaps complementary to those of the bulk phases, allowing a much wider wavelength range, from infrared, visible, to ultraviolet, to be utilized.
C1 [Zhou, Jia; Huang, Jingsong; Sumpter, Bobby G.; Kent, Paul R. C.; Terrones, Humberto; Smith, Sean C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Huang, Jingsong; Sumpter, Bobby G.; Kent, Paul R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zhou, J (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM zhouj1@ornl.gov; smithsc@ornl.gov
RI Kent, Paul/A-6756-2008; Sumpter, Bobby/C-9459-2013; Huang,
Jingsong/A-2789-2008; Smith, Sean/H-5003-2015
OI Kent, Paul/0000-0001-5539-4017; Sumpter, Bobby/0000-0001-6341-0355;
Huang, Jingsong/0000-0001-8993-2506; Smith, Sean/0000-0002-5679-8205
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22750,
DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences; ORNL by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, U.S. Department of Energy
FX This work used computational resources of the National Center for
Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National laboratory and of the
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which are
supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22750 and DE-AC02-05CH11231,
respectively. We also acknowledge the support from the Center for
Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at ORNL by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 63
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 4
U2 60
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 48
BP 25817
EP 25825
DI 10.1021/jp409772r
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 267ME
UT WOS:000328101200070
ER
PT J
AU Knesting, KM
Ju, HX
Schlenker, CW
Giordano, AJ
Garcia, A
Smith, OL
Olson, DC
Marder, SR
Ginger, DS
AF Knesting, Kristina M.
Ju, Huanxin
Schlenker, Cody W.
Giordano, Anthony J.
Garcia, Andres
Smith, O'Neil L.
Olson, Dana C.
Marder, Seth R.
Ginger, David S.
TI ITO Interface Modifiers Can Improve V-OC in Polymer Solar Cells and
Suppress Surface Recombination
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; INDIUM-TIN OXIDE; SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; WORK
FUNCTION; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS; PHOSPHONIC-ACIDS; TRANSPORT LAYERS;
METAL-OXIDE; EFFICIENCY; DEVICES
AB We use dipolar phosphonic acid self-assembled monolayers (PA SAMs) to modify the work function of the hole-extracting contact in polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells. We observe a linear dependence of the open-circuit voltage (V-OC) of these organic photovoltaic devices on the modified indium tin oxide (ITO) work function when using a donor polymer with a deep-lying ionization energy. With specific SAMs, we can obtain V-OC values exceeding those obtained with the common poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) hole-extraction layer. We measure charge-carrier lifetimes and densities using transient photovoltage and charge extraction in a series of devices with SAM-modified contacts. As expected, these measurements show systematically longer carrier lifetimes in devices with higher V-OC values; however, the trends provide useful distinctions between different hypotheses of how transient photovoltage decays might be controlled by surface chemistry. We interpret our results as being consistent with changes in the band bending at the ITO/bulk heterojunction interface that have the net result of altering the internal electric field to help prevent electrons in fullerene domains from undergoing surface recombination at the hole-extracting electrode.
C1 [Knesting, Kristina M.; Ju, Huanxin; Schlenker, Cody W.; Ginger, David S.] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Giordano, Anthony J.; Smith, O'Neil L.; Marder, Seth R.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Giordano, Anthony J.; Smith, O'Neil L.; Marder, Seth R.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Organ Photon & Elect, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Garcia, Andres; Olson, Dana C.] Natl Ctr Photovolta, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Ju, Huanxin] Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China.
RP Ginger, DS (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
EM ginger@chem.washington.edu
RI Zhou, David/N-5367-2015; Ginger, David/C-4866-2011
OI Ginger, David/0000-0002-9759-5447
FU Center for Interface Science: Solar-Electric Materials (CIS:SEM), an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001084]; National Defense Science and
Engineering Graduate Fellowship program; NSF graduate research
fellowship [DGE-0644493]; Department of Energy Office of Science
Graduate Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF) [DE-AC05-06OR23100]; NSF
[DMR-1215753]
FX K.M.K. and C.W.S. thank Roy Olund and the University of Washington
Chemistry Electronics shop as well as Dr. Rajiv Giridharagopal and Dr.
Jennifer Chen for circuit and programming expertise. This paper is based
on research partially supported by the Center for Interface Science:
Solar-Electric Materials (CIS:SEM), an Energy Frontier Research Center
funded through the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Award Number DE-SC0001084 (K.M.K., A.J.G., A.G., D.C.O.,
S.R.M., D.S.G.), and the National Defense Science and Engineering
Graduate Fellowship program and NSF graduate research fellowship
DGE-0644493 (A.J.G.). K.M.K. acknowledges graduate fellowship support
from the Department of Energy Office of Science Graduate Fellowship
Program (DOE SCGF), made possible in part by the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act of 2009, administered by ORISE-ORAU under contract no.
DE-AC05-06OR23100. C.W.S. was supported by NSF DMR-1215753.
NR 63
TC 45
Z9 45
U1 3
U2 79
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 23
BP 4038
EP 4044
DI 10.1021/jz4021525
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 267MC
UT WOS:000328101000004
ER
PT J
AU Akgul, FA
Gumus, C
Er, AO
Farha, AH
Akgul, G
Ufuktepe, Y
Liu, Z
AF Akgul, Funda Aksoy
Gumus, Cebrail
Er, Ali O.
Farha, Ashraf H.
Akgul, Guvenc
Ufuktepe, Yuksel
Liu, Zhi
TI Structural and electronic properties of SnO2
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Thin films; Crystal structure; Electronic properties; Optical
properties; Synchrotron radiation; X-ray diffraction
ID DEPOSITED TIN OXIDE; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; X-RAY-PHOTOEMISSION;
THIN-FILMS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SPRAY-PYROLYSIS; CORE-LEVEL; TRANSPARENT
CONDUCTORS; ION-BOMBARDMENT; DOPED SNO2
AB Highly transparent polycrystalline thin film of SnO2 (tin dioxide) was deposited using a simple and low cost spray pyrolysis method. The film was prepared from an aqueous solution of tin tetrachloride (stannic chloride) onto glass substrates at 400 degrees C. A range of diagnostic techniques including X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-visible absorption, atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and synchrotron-based X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to investigate structural, optical, and electronic properties of the resulting film. Deposited film was found to be polycrystalline. A mixture of SnO and SnO2 phases was observed. The average crystallite size of similar to 21.3 nm for SnO2 was calculated by Rietveld method using XRD data. The oxidation states of the SnO2 thin film were confirmed by the shape analysis of corresponding XPS O 1s, Sn 3d, and Sn 4d peaks using the decomposition procedure. The analysis of the XPS core level peaks showed that the chemical component is non-stoichiometric and the ratio of oxygen to tin (O/Sn) is 1.85 which is slightly under stoichiometry. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Akgul, Funda Aksoy] Nigde Univ, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey.
[Gumus, Cebrail; Ufuktepe, Yuksel] Cukurova Univ, Dept Phys, TR-01330 Adana, Turkey.
[Er, Ali O.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92612 USA.
[Farha, Ashraf H.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Akgul, Guvenc] Nigde Univ, Bor Vocat Sch, TR-51700 Nigde, Turkey.
[Akgul, Funda Aksoy; Liu, Zhi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Farha, Ashraf H.] Ain Shams Univ, Dept Phys, Cairo 11566, Egypt.
RP Akgul, FA (reprint author), Nigde Univ, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey.
EM fundaaksoy01@gmail.com; cgumus@cu.edu.tr
RI Liu, Zhi/B-3642-2009
OI Liu, Zhi/0000-0002-8973-6561
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors are grateful to the Advanced Light Source, Berkeley,
California USA for providing synchrotron-based XPS facility. The
Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 57
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 5
U2 185
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD DEC 5
PY 2013
VL 579
BP 50
EP 56
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.05.057
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 219QN
UT WOS:000324523500010
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PT J
AU Aad, G
Abajyan, T
Abbott, B
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurement of Top Quark Polarization in Top-Antitop Events from Proton-
Proton Collisions at root s=7 TeV Using the ATLAS Detector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PAIR PRODUCTION; DECAY
AB This Letter presents measurements of the polarization of the top quark in top-antitop quark pair events, using 4: 7 fb(-1) of proton-proton collision data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at root s = 7 TeV. Final states containing one or two isolated leptons ( electrons or muons) and jets are considered. Two measurements of alpha P-l, the product of the leptonic spin-analyzing power and the top quark polarization, are performed assuming that the polarization is introduced by either a CP conserving or a maximally CP violating production process. The measurements obtained, alpha P-l(CPC) = -0: 035 +/- 0: 014(stat) +/- 0: 037(syst) and alpha P-l(CPV) = 0: 020 +/- 0: 016(stat)(-0.017)(+0.013)(syst), are in good agreement with the standard model prediction of negligible top quark polarization.
C1 [Jackson, P.; Soni, N.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
[Edson, W.; Ernst, J.; Guindon, S.; Jain, V.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
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[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
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[Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Simard, O.; Todorov, T.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Auerbach, B.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Feng, E. J.; Fernando, W.; Goshaw, A. T.; LeCompte, T.; Love, J.; Malon, D.; Nguyen, D. H.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Stanek, R. W.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Leone, R.; Loch, P.; O'grady, F.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shupe, M. A.; Varnes, E. W.; Veatch, J.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Cote, D.; Darmora, S.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Griffiths, J.; Hadavand, H. K.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Maeno, M.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Angelidakis, S.; Antonaki, A.; Chouridou, S.; Fassouliotis, D.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Byszewski, M.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Karastathis, N.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Ntekas, K.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Caminal Armadans, R.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Nadal, J.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Portell Bueso, X.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Agatonovic-Jovin, T.; Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Cirkovic, P.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Bach, A. M.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Brandt, G.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Cerri, A.; Cerutti, F.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Marshall, Z.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Sood, A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yu, D. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bach, A. M.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Brandt, G.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Cerri, A.; Cerutti, F.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Marshall, Z.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Sood, A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yu, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herbert, G. H.; Herrberg-Schubert, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Nikiforov, A.; Rieck, P.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Cervelli, A.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Cervelli, A.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bella, L. Aperio; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Daniells, A. C.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Mclaughlan, T.; Mudd, R. D.; Quijada, J. A. Murillo; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Gabrielli, A.; Giacobbe, B.; Grafstroem, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Milan, Italy.
[Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Gabrielli, A.; Grafstroem, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Bologna, Italy.
[Abajyan, T.; Arslan, O.; Backhaus, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Glatzer, J.; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Hageboeck, S.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Janssen, J.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Liebal, J.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mergelmeyer, S.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Sarrazin, B.; Schaepe, S.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Scutti, F.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Urquijo, P.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wagner, P.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Wong, K. H. Yau; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Bernard, C.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Kruskal, M.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Bianchini, L.; Blocker, C.; Coffey, L.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Fitzgerald, E. A.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Zambito, S.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Amaral Coutinho, Y.; Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Begel, M.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Hu, X.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Pleier, M. -A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Radeka, V.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Popeneciu, G. A.] Natl Inst Res & Dev Isotop & Mol Technol, Dept Phys, Cluj Napoca, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
West Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Gillam, T. P. S.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Mueller, T.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.; Williams, S.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Bellerive, A.; Koffas, T.; Lacey, J.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Andari, N.; Anghinolfi, F.; Avolio, G.; Baak, M. A.; Backes, M.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianco, M.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobos, D.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Facini, G.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Franchino, S.; Francis, D.; Froidevaux, D.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gillberg, D.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Helsens, C.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Huhtinen, M.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Lantzsch, K.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Macina, D.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, L.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, J.; Michal, S.; Molfetas, A.; Mornacchi, G.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Rodrigues, L.; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Schmieden, K.; Serfon, C.; Sfyrla, A.; Solans, C. A.; Spigo, G.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Vigne, R.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Alison, J.; Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Cheng, Y.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Li, H. L.; Meehan, S.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.; Webster, J. S.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Cottin, G.; Diaz, M. A.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.; White, R.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Fang, Y.; Huang, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Wang, J.; Xu, D.; Yao, L.; Zhuang, X.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, B.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, K.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Xu, C.; Xu, L.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Ma, L. L.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Yang, H.] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Photochim Mol & Macromol Lab, CNRS, IN2P3, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Bain, T.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Cole, B.; Dodd, J.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perepelitsa, D. V.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Alonso, A.; Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Galster, G.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Monk, J.; Petersen, T. C.; Pingel, A.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Wiglesworth, C.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Milan, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Marian Smoluchowski Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Cao, T.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hoffman, J.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Wang, H.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Namasivayam, H.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Argyropoulos, S.; Bloch, I.; Borroni, S.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Deterre, C.; Dietrich, J.; Ferrara, V.; Filipuzzi, M.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Grohsjean, A.; Hillert, S.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Peters, R. F. Y.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Schaefer, R.; Sedov, G.; Shushkevich, S.; South, D.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Yatsenko, E.; Yildirim, E.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Argyropoulos, S.; Bloch, I.; Borroni, S.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Deterre, C.; Dietrich, J.; Ferrara, V.; Filipuzzi, M.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Grohsjean, A.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Peters, R. F. Y.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Schaefer, R.; Sedov, G.; Shushkevich, S.; South, D.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Yatsenko, E.; Yildirim, E.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Jentzsch, J.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Wittig, T.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Grohs, J. P.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Cerio, B.; Finelli, K. D.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Kruse, M. K.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Oh, S. H.; Pollard, C. S.; Wang, C.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Bristow, T. M.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Edwards, N. C.; Walls, F. M. Garay; Harrington, R. D.; Korn, A.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Proissl, M.; Schaelicke, A.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Chiarella, V.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Amoroso, S.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Buehrer, F.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Di Simone, A.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Giuliani, C.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Jakobs, K.; Jenni, P.; Koeneke, K.; Kopp, A. K.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Madar, R.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Ruthmann, N.; Schillo, C.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Ungaro, F. C.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Winkelmann, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Alexandre, G.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; De Mendizabal, J. Bilbao; Bucci, F.; Toro, R. Camacho; Clark, A.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Guescini, F.; Iacobucci, G.; Katre, A.; La Rosa, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Muenstermann, D.; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Vallecorsa, S.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Guido, E.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Guido, E.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Tskhadadze, E. G.] Iv Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Kreutzfeldt, K.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Buzatu, A.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Ortiz, N. G. Gutierrez; Kar, D.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Quilty, D.; Ravenscroft, T.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Brandt, O.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Graber, L.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Hamer, M.; Hensel, C.; Kawamura, G.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Nackenhorst, O.; Pashapour, S.; Peters, R. F. Y.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Brown, J.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Brown, J.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Brown, J.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Butler, B.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Spearman, W. R.; Yen, A. L.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Dunford, M.; Hanke, P.; Hofmann, J. I.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Laier, H.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Colombo, T.; Kugel, A.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Franz, S.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Lukas, W.; Nagai, K.; Ritsch, E.; Usanova, A.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Cinca, D.; Gandrajula, R. P.; Halladjian, G.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Mandrysch, R.; Morange, N.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Karpov, S. N.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Potrap, I. N.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sapronov, A.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nakamura, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Inamaru, Y.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Kurumida, R.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Shimizu, S.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.; Tashiro, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Otono, H.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Alconada Verzini, M. J.; Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Alconada Verzini, M. J.; Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Allison, L. J.; Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Grimm, K.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
[Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jackson, M.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Lehan, A.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Schnellbach, Y. J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Fletcher, G.; Goddard, J. R.; Hickling, R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Snidero, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Gibson, S. M.; Goncalo, R.; Vazquez, J. G. Panduro; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Egham, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Casadei, D.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Ochoa, M. I.; Pilkington, A. D.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Wardrope, D. R.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Bernius, C.; Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Subramaniam, R.; Tamsett, M. C.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Bryngemark, L.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.; Wielers, M.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Llorente Merino, J.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Ellinghaus, F.; Endner, O. C.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Heck, T.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Huelsing, T. A.; Ji, W.; Karnevskiy, M.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Mattmann, J.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Moritz, S.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Poettgen, R.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schott, M.; Schroeder, C.; Schuh, N.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.; Zimmermann, C.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Loebinger, F. K.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Tomlinson, L.; Watts, S.; Webb, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Alio, L.; Barbero, M.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Nagai, Y.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Serre, T.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Ughetto, M.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Alio, L.; Barbero, M.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Nagai, Y.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Serre, T.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Ughetto, M.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dufour, M-A.; Klemetti, M.; Mantifel, R.; Robertson, S. H.; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Wang, K.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Armbruster, A. J.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Dubbert, J.; Feng, H.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Hauser, R.; Hayden, D.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Linnemann, J. T.; Liu, L.; Martin, B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Pope, B. G.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Schwienhorst, R.; Searcy, J.; Stelzer, B.; Thun, R. P.; Tollefson, K.; True, P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Xu, L.; Zhang, D.; Zhang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Coelli, S.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Ge, P.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Volpini, G.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Andreazza, A.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Andreazza, A.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Arguin, J-F.; Asbah, N.; Azuelos, G.; Bouchami, J.; Dallaire, F.; Davies, M.; Gauthier, L.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Messina, A.; Rezvani, R.; Soueid, P.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Solodkov, A. A.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.; Turchikhin, S.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Bortfeldt, J.; Calfayan, P.; Chow, B. K. B.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Legger, F.; Lorenz, J.; Meineck, C.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruschke, A.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Schmitt, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Wittkowski, J.; Zibell, A.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Compostella, G.; Cortiana, G.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goblirsch-Kolb, M.; Ince, T.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Sforza, F.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.; Yamauchi, K.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.; Yamauchi, K.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.; Zurzolo, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[Ahmad, A.; Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Zurzolo, G.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Dao, V.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Castelli, A.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Ferrari, P.; Gadatsch, S.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hod, N.; Igonkina, O.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Mahlstedt, J.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Oussoren, K. P.; Pani, P.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Valencic, N.; Van Der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; van Vulpen, I.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.; Weits, H.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Castelli, A.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Ferrari, P.; Gadatsch, S.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hod, N.; Igonkina, O.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Mahlstedt, J.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Oussoren, K. P.; Pani, P.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Valencic, N.; Van Der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.; Weits, H.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A. V.; Beloborodova, O. L.; Bobrovnikov, V. S.; Bogdanchikov, A. G.; Kazanin, V. F.; Korol, A. A.; Malyshev, V. M.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Skovpen, K. Yu.; Soukharev, A. M.; Talyshev, A. A.; Tikhonov, Yu. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Cranmer, K.; Haas, A.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Sidorov, D.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Hrabovsky, M.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Brost, E.; Majewski, S.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Auge, E.; Bassalat, A.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Scifo, E.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Tran, H. L.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Auge, E.; Bassalat, A.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Scifo, E.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Tran, H. L.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Nomachi, M.; Okamura, W.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Gramstad, E.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pedersen, M.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gupta, S.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Henderson, J.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pachal, K.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Sawyer, C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Young, C. J. S.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Lanza, A.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Conta, C.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Fratina, S.; Heim, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Tuna, A. N.; Van Berg, R.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Giannetti, P.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Giannetti, P.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Bianchi, R. M.; Boudreau, J.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Sapp, K.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Amor Dos Santos, S. P.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Marques, C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Tavares Delgado, A.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Hejbal, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Lysak, R.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Suk, M.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.; Vykydal, Z.; Zeman, M.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Balek, P.; Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Pleskot, V.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Golubkov, D.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagiacchi, P.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gabrielli, A.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagiacchi, P.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gabrielli, A.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Di Micco, B.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.; Trovatelli, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Di Micco, B.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Trovatelli, M.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lphea Marrakech, Morocco.
[Boutouil, S.; Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Boutouil, S.; Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Balli, F.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Deliot, F.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Giraud, P. F.; Grabas, H. M. X.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Martinez, H.; Meric, N.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Mountricha, E.; Nguyen Thi Hong, V.; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Protopapadaki, E.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schoeffel, L.; Schune, Ph.; Schwemling, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Tsionou, D.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, Commissariat Energie Atom & Energies Alternat, DSM IRFU, Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Blackburn, D.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Hsu, S. -C.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Marx, M.; Rompotis, N.; Rosten, R.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Fletcher, G. T.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Paredes, B. Lopez; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Atlay, N. B.; Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Ibragimov, I.; Ikematsu, K.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Van Nieuwkoop, J.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Mayes, J. Backus; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Black, J. E.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Garelli, N.; Grenier, P.; Hansson, P.; Kagan, M.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, A.; Piacquadio, G.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Swiatlowski, M.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Astalos, R.; Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Aurousseau, M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Carrillo-Montoya, G. D.; Leney, K. J. C.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Quayle, W. B.; Ruan, X.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Abulaiti, Y.; Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bessidskaia, O.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Molander, S.; Papadelis, A.; Petridis, A.; Plucinski, P.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Abulaiti, Y.; Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bessidskaia, O.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Molander, S.; Petridis, A.; Plucinski, P.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Morley, A. K.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Lindquist, B. E.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Puldon, D.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Lindquist, B. E.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Puldon, D.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; Bourdarios, C.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Castillo, I. Santoyo; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Black, C. W.; Cuthbert, C.; Jeng, G. -Y.; Patel, N. D.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Jamin, D. O.; Lee, S. C.; Li, B.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, B.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, L.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Di Mattia, A.; Kajomovitz, E.; Kopeliansky, R.; Musto, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Gueta, O.; Guttman, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Bachas, K.; Gkialas, I.; Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Papageorgiou, K.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Enari, Y.; Hanawa, K.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Enari, Y.; Hanawa, K.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Brelier, B.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Orr, R. S.; Polifka, R.; Rudolph, M. S.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Seuster, R.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Bustos, A. C. Florez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Corso-Radu, A.; Farrell, S.; Gerbaudo, D.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Rao, K.; Relich, M.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Coniavitis, E.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Madsen, A.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Pedraza Lopez, S.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Soldevila, U.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Fedorko, W.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; King, S. B.; Lister, A.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Bernlochner, F. U.; Courneyea, L.; David, C.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Pearce, J.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Farrington, S. M.; Janus, M.; Jeske, C.; Jones, G.; Martin, T. A.; Pianori, E.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Mitani, T.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Banerjee, Sw.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gutzwiller, O.; Hard, A. S.; Jared, R. C.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Kruse, A.; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Yang, H.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Tam, J. Y. C.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, K.; Becks, K. H.; Beermann, T. A.; Boek, J.; Boek, T. T.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Ernis, G.; Fischer, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Sturm, P.; Wagner, W.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Cummings, J.; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Erdmann, J.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Henrichs, A.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Leister, A. G.; Loginov, A.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.; Wang, X.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Rahal, G.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Kings Coll London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Apolle, R.; Davies, E.; Mattravers, C.; Nash, M.; Wielers, M.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Apolle, R.; Davies, E.; Mattravers, C.; Nash, M.; Wielers, M.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Beloborodova, O. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A. A.; Tikhonov, Yu. A.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Corriveau, F.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Sobie, R.; Teuscher, R. J.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Ge, P.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Ge, P.] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal.
[Grinstein, S.; Juste Rozas, A.; Martinez, M.] Univ Aegean, Dept Financial & Management Engn, Chios, Greece.
[Hamilton, A.] ICREA, Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats, Barcelona, Spain.
[Konoplich, R.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Li, B.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Lin, S. C.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Liu, K.] Acad Sinica, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Messina, A.] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Sch Phys Sci, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Nessi, M.] State Univ, Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia.
[Onyisi, P. U. E.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Peters, R. F. Y.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Purohit, M.] SISSA, Int Sch Adv Studies, I-34014 Trieste, Italy.
[Smirnova, L. N.; Turchikhin, S.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Spousta, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016;
Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang,
Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin,
Andrey/J-3904-2014; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Vykydal,
Zdenek/H-6426-2016; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito,
Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira,
Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi,
Paolo/D-2615-2009; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Ciubancan, Liviu
Mihai/L-2412-2015; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Akimov,
Andrey/N-1769-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Gabrielli, Alessandro/H-4931-2012; Doyle,
Anthony/C-5889-2009; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011;
Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Zimmermann, Claus/E-9598-2014; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Smirnova,
Oxana/A-4401-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Nozka,
Libor/G-5550-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Kepka,
Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Jakoubek,
Tomas/G-8644-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Hejbal,
Jiri/H-1358-2014; Marcisovsky, Michal/H-1533-2014; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Turchikhin, Semen/O-1929-2013; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; White,
Ryan/E-2979-2015; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014;
Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Della
Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer,
Antonio/H-2942-2015
OI Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim,
Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291;
Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Smestad,
Lillian/0000-0002-0244-8736; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039;
Karpov, Sergey/0000-0002-2230-5353; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525;
Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649;
Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes,
Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la
rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368;
Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X;
Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335;
Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633;
Vykydal, Zdenek/0000-0003-2329-0672; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito,
Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Aguilar
Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton,
Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Ciubancan, Liviu
Mihai/0000-0003-1837-2841; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Gabrielli, Alessandro/0000-0001-5346-7841; Doyle,
Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Solfaroli
Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519;
Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596;
Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Turchikhin,
Semen/0000-0001-6506-3123; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376;
Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X;
Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963;
Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; FWF,
Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil;
NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech
Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark;
DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; EPLANET, ERC;
NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF,
Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH
Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; NSRF, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA,
Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy;
MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO,
Netherlands; BRF, Norway; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal;
FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia, Russian
Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MIZS., Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa;
MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER,
Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland;
NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United
Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, United States of
America; NSF, United States of America
FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as
the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be
operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina;
YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC, and
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC, and NSRF, European Union;
IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG,
and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF,
DIP, and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW,
Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia
and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia;
ARRS and MIZS., Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged
gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at
TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France),
KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC
(Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK), and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2
facilities worldwide.
NR 51
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 8
U2 138
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 232002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.232002
PG 19
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OQ
UT WOS:000328616300013
PM 24476258
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Bae, T
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bedeschi, F
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brigliadori, L
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Butti, P
Buzatu, A
Calamba, A
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Canelli, F
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Clark, A
Clarke, C
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Cremonesi, M
Cruz, D
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
de Barbaro, P
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Dittmann, JR
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Field, R
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Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
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Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Lopez, OG
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Gramellini, E
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Hahn, SR
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, M
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Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hocker, A
Hong, Z
Hopkins, W
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Husemann, U
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jindariani, S
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kambeitz, M
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kasmi, A
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SH
Kim, SB
Kim, YJ
Kim, YK
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Knoepfel, K
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Kruse, M
Kuhr, T
Kulkarni, N
Kurata, M
Laasanen, AT
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lannon, K
Latino, G
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Liu, H
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Luca, A
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maestro, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Marchese, L
Margaroli, F
Marino, P
Martinez, M
Matera, K
Mattson, ME
Mazzacane, A
Mazzanti, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
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Noh, SY
Norniella, O
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Palni, P
Papadimitriou, V
Parker, W
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Poprocki, S
Potamianos, K
Pranko, A
Prokoshin, F
Ptohos, F
Punzi, G
Ranjan, N
Fernandez, IR
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodriguez, T
Rolli, S
Ronzani, M
Roser, R
Rosner, JL
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, EE
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scuri, F
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shochet, M
Shreyber-Tecker, I
Simonenko, A
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Song, H
Sorin, V
St Denis, R
Stancari, M
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thomson, E
Thukral, V
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vernieri, C
Vidal, M
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Waters, D
Wester, WC
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wilbur, S
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamato, D
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Zanetti, AM
Zeng, Y
Zhou, C
Zucchelli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Arisawa, T.
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Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
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Barnes, V. E.
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Behari, S.
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Bellinger, J.
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Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
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Blumenfeld, B.
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Bromberg, C.
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Carlsmith, D.
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Casarsa, M.
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Cavalli-Sforza, M.
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Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Cho, K.
Chokheli, D.
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Clarke, C.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Cremonesi, M.
Cruz, D.
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
de Barbaro, P.
Demortier, L.
Deninno, M.
D'Errico, M.
Devoto, F.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
Donati, S.
D'Onofrio, M.
Dorigo, M.
Driutti, A.
Ebina, K.
Edgar, R.
Elagin, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, S.
Esham, B.
Farrington, S.
Fernandez Ramos, J. P.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Frisch, H.
Funakoshi, Y.
Galloni, C.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gomez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez Lopez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Gramellini, E.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
Group, R. C.
da Costa, J. Guimaraes
Hahn, S. R.
Han, J. Y.
Happacher, F.
Hara, K.
Hare, M.
Harr, R. F.
Harrington-Taber, T.
Hatakeyama, K.
Hays, C.
Heinrich, J.
Herndon, M.
Hocker, A.
Hong, Z.
Hopkins, W.
Hou, S.
Hughes, R. E.
Husemann, U.
Hussein, M.
Huston, J.
Introzzi, G.
Iori, M.
Ivanov, A.
James, E.
Jang, D.
Jayatilaka, B.
Jeon, E. J.
Jindariani, S.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kambeitz, M.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kasmi, A.
Kato, Y.
Ketchum, W.
Keung, J.
Kilminster, B.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, H. S.
Kim, J. E.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, S. B.
Kim, Y. J.
Kim, Y. K.
Kimura, N.
Kirby, M.
Knoepfel, K.
Kondo, K.
Kong, D. J.
Konigsberg, J.
Kotwal, A. V.
Kreps, M.
Kroll, J.
Kruse, M.
Kuhr, T.
Kulkarni, N.
Kurata, M.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lannon, K.
Latino, G.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Leo, S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Limosani, A.
Lipeles, E.
Lister, A.
Liu, H.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Luca, A.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
Lysak, R.
Madrak, R.
Maestro, P.
Malik, S.
Manca, G.
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.
Marchese, L.
Margaroli, F.
Marino, P.
Martinez, M.
Matera, K.
Mattson, M. E.
Mazzacane, A.
Mazzanti, P.
McNulty, R.
Mehta, A.
Mehtala, P.
Mesropian, C.
Miao, T.
Mietlicki, D.
Mitra, A.
Miyake, H.
Moed, S.
Moggi, N.
Moon, C. S.
Moore, R.
Morello, M. J.
Mukherjee, A.
Muller, Th.
Murat, P.
Mussini, M.
Nachtman, J.
Nagai, Y.
Naganoma, J.
Nakano, I.
Napier, A.
Nett, J.
Neu, C.
Nigmanov, T.
Nodulman, L.
Noh, S. Y.
Norniella, O.
Oakes, L.
Oh, S. H.
Oh, Y. D.
Oksuzian, I.
Okusawa, T.
Orava, R.
Ortolan, L.
Pagliarone, C.
Palencia, E.
Palni, P.
Papadimitriou, V.
Parker, W.
Pauletta, G.
Paulini, M.
Paus, C.
Phillips, T. J.
Piacentino, G.
Pianori, E.
Pilot, J.
Pitts, K.
Plager, C.
Pondrom, L.
Poprocki, S.
Potamianos, K.
Pranko, A.
Prokoshin, F.
Ptohos, F.
Punzi, G.
Ranjan, N.
Redondo Fernandez, I.
Renton, P.
Rescigno, M.
Rimondi, F.
Ristori, L.
Robson, A.
Rodriguez, T.
Rolli, S.
Ronzani, M.
Roser, R.
Rosner, J. L.
Ruffini, F.
Ruiz, A.
Russ, J.
Rusu, V.
Sakumoto, W. K.
Sakurai, Y.
Santi, L.
Sato, K.
Saveliev, V.
Savoy-Navarro, A.
Schlabach, P.
Schmidt, E. E.
Schwarz, T.
Scodellaro, L.
Scuri, F.
Seidel, S.
Seiya, Y.
Semenov, A.
Sforza, F.
Shalhout, S. Z.
Shears, T.
Shepard, P. F.
Shimojima, M.
Shochet, M.
Shreyber-Tecker, I.
Simonenko, A.
Sliwa, K.
Smith, J. R.
Snider, F. D.
Song, H.
Sorin, V.
St Denis, R.
Stancari, M.
Stentz, D.
Strologas, J.
Sudo, Y.
Sukhanov, A.
Suslov, I.
Takemasa, K.
Takeuchi, Y.
Tang, J.
Tecchio, M.
Teng, P. K.
Thom, J.
Thomson, E.
Thukral, V.
Toback, D.
Tokar, S.
Tollefson, K.
Tomura, T.
Tonelli, D.
Torre, S.
Torretta, D.
Totaro, P.
Trovato, M.
Ukegawa, F.
Uozumi, S.
Vazquez, F.
Velev, G.
Vellidis, C.
Vernieri, C.
Vidal, M.
Vilar, R.
Vizan, J.
Vogel, M.
Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wallny, R.
Wang, S. M.
Waters, D.
Wester, W. C., III
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. B.
Wilbur, S.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamato, D.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W. -M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Zanetti, A. M.
Zeng, Y.
Zhou, C.
Zucchelli, S.
TI Observation of D-0-(D)over-bar(0) Mixing Using the CDF II Detector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CONSTRAINTS
AB We measure the time dependence of the ratio of decay rates for D-0 -> K+ pi(-) to the Cabibbo- favored decay D-0 -> K- pi(+). The charge conjugate decays are included. A signal of 3: 3 x 10(4) D*(+) -> pi D-+(0), D-0 -> K+ pi(-) decays is obtained with D-0 proper decay times between 0.75 and 10 mean D-0 lifetimes. The data were recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 9: 6 fb(-1) for p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1: 96 TeV. Assuming CP conservation, we search for D-0-(D) over bar (0) mixing and measure the mixing parameters to be R-D = (3: 51 +/- 0: 35) x 10(-3), y' = (4: 3 +/- 4: 3) x 10(-3), and x'(2) = (0: 08 +/- 0: 18) x 10(-3). We report Bayesian probability intervals in the x'(2)- y' plane and find that the significance of excluding the no- mixing hypothesis is equivalent to 6.1 Gaussian standard deviations, providing the second observation of D-0-(D) over bar (0) mixing from a single experiment.
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[Camarda, S.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Grinstein, S.; Martinez, M.; Ortolan, L.; Sorin, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, ICREA, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Bland, K. R.; Dittmann, J. R.; Hatakeyama, K.; Kasmi, A.; Wu, Z.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
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[Clark, A.; Lister, A.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
[Bussey, P.; Buzatu, A.; St Denis, R.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Catastini, P.; Franklin, M.; da Costa, J. Guimaraes] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Carls, B.; Cavaliere, V.; Errede, S.; Esham, B.; Gerberich, H.; Matera, K.; Norniella, O.; Pitts, K.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Giurgiu, G.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Kambeitz, M.; Kreps, M.; Kuhr, T.; Lueck, J.; Lys, J.; Muller, Th.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
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[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, U. K.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon 305806, South Korea.
[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, U. K.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Kwangju 500757, South Korea.
[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, U. K.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Ewha Womans Univ, Seoul 120750, South Korea.
[Barbaro-Galtieri, A.; Cerri, A.; Lujan, P.; Potamianos, K.; Pranko, A.; Yao, W. -M.] Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[D'Onofrio, M.; Manca, G.; McNulty, R.; Mehta, A.; Shears, T.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Campanelli, M.; Cerrito, L.; Lancaster, M.; Waters, D.] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Redondo Fernandez, I.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Gomez-Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Paus, C.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Amidei, D.; Edgar, R.; Mietlicki, D.; Schwarz, T.; Tecchio, M.; Wilson, J. S.; Wright, T.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Bromberg, C.; Hussein, M.; Huston, J.; Tollefson, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Shreyber-Tecker, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, ITEP, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Gold, M.; Gorelov, I.; Palni, P.; Seidel, S.; Strologas, J.; Vogel, M.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Hughes, R. E.; Lannon, K.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
[Kato, Y.; Okusawa, T.; Seiya, Y.; Yamamoto, K.; Yamato, D.; Yoshida, T.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 5588585, Japan.
[Azfar, F.; Farrington, S.; Hays, C.; Oakes, L.; Renton, P.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Amerio, S.; Bauce, M.; Busetto, G.; D'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Totaro, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Amerio, S.; Bauce, M.; Busetto, G.; D'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.] Univ Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Barria, P.; Bedeschi, F.; Bellettini, G.; Butti, P.; Carosi, R.; Chiarelli, G.; Cremonesi, M.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Galloni, C.; Garosi, P.; Introzzi, G.; Latino, G.; Leo, S.; Leone, S.; Maestro, P.; Marino, P.; Morello, M. J.; Piacentino, G.; Punzi, G.; Ristori, L.; Ronzani, M.; Ruffini, F.; Scuri, F.; Sforza, F.; Trovato, M.; Vernieri, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Bellettini, G.; Butti, P.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Galloni, C.; Punzi, G.; Ronzani, M.; Sforza, F.] Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Barria, P.; Garosi, P.; Latino, G.; Maestro, P.; Ruffini, F.] Univ Siena, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Marino, P.; Morello, M. J.; Trovato, M.; Vernieri, C.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Introzzi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Introzzi, G.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Nigmanov, T.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Ranjan, N.; Vidal, M.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; de Barbaro, P.; Han, J. Y.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Giagu, S.; Iori, M.; Margaroli, F.; Rescigno, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Iori, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Cruz, D.; Elagin, A.; Goldin, D.; Hong, Z.; Kamon, T.; Nett, J.; Thukral, V.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, Mitchell Inst Fundamental Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Casarsa, M.; Cauz, D.; Dorigo, M.; Driutti, A.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.; Zanetti, A. M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Trieste, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Driutti, A.; Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.] Grp Collegato Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Driutti, A.; Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.] Univ Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Dorigo, M.] Univ Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Group, R. C.; Liu, H.; Neu, C.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906 USA.
[Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan.
[Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Kulkarni, N.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Herndon, M.; Parker, W.; Pondrom, L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015;
Marino, Pietro/N-7030-2015; song, hao/I-2782-2012; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Kim,
Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro,
paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak,
Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015
OI Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino,
Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; Marino, Pietro/0000-0003-0554-3066; song,
hao/0000-0002-3134-782X; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Prokoshin,
Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288;
Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155;
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class
University Program; National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and
Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, U.K.; Russian Foundation
for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion; Programa
Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of Finland;
Australian Research Council (ARC); EU community Marie Curie Fellowship
[302103]
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University
Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and
Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, U.K.; the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; the
Academy of Finland; the Australian Research Council (ARC); and the EU
community Marie Curie Fellowship Contract No. 302103.
NR 16
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PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
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J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 231802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.231802
PG 8
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OQ
UT WOS:000328616300011
ER
PT J
AU Albert, F
Pollock, BB
Shaw, JL
Marsh, KA
Ralph, JE
Chen, YH
Alessi, D
Pak, A
Clayton, CE
Glenzer, SH
Joshi, C
AF Albert, F.
Pollock, B. B.
Shaw, J. L.
Marsh, K. A.
Ralph, J. E.
Chen, Y. -H.
Alessi, D.
Pak, A.
Clayton, C. E.
Glenzer, S. H.
Joshi, C.
TI Angular Dependence of Betatron X-Ray Spectra from a Laser-Wakefield
Accelerator
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID THOMSON SCATTERING; ELECTRON-BEAMS; CHANNEL
AB We present the first measurements of the angular dependence of the betatron x-ray spectrum produced by electrons inside the cavity of a laser-wakefield accelerator. Electrons accelerated up to 300 MeV energies produce a beam of broadband, forward-directed betatron x-ray radiation extending up to 80 keV. The angular resolved spectrum from an image plate-based spectrometer with differential filtering provides data in a single laser shot. The simultaneous spectral and spatial x-ray analysis allows for a three-dimensional reconstruction of electron trajectories with micrometer resolution, and we find that the angular dependence of the x-ray spectrum is showing strong evidence of anisotropic electron trajectories.
C1 [Albert, F.; Pollock, B. B.; Ralph, J. E.; Chen, Y. -H.; Alessi, D.; Pak, A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, NIF, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Albert, F.; Pollock, B. B.; Ralph, J. E.; Chen, Y. -H.; Alessi, D.; Pak, A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Shaw, J. L.; Marsh, K. A.; Clayton, C. E.; Joshi, C.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Glenzer, S. H.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
RP Albert, F (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, NIF, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM albert6@llnl.gov
RI Chen, Yu-hsin/I-3400-2012; Albert, Felicie/G-2645-2013
OI Chen, Yu-hsin/0000-0002-9603-7371;
FU U.S. Department of Energy at UCLA [DE-AC52-07NA27344,
DE-FG02-92-ER40727]; Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD)
Program [13-LW-076]; DOE Office of Science, Fusion Energy Sciences [FWP
100182]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contracts No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 at LLNL, and No.
DE-FG02-92-ER40727 at UCLA, and supported by the Laboratory Directed
Research and Development (LDRD) Program under tracking code 13-LW-076.
This work was partially supported by the DOE Office of Science, Fusion
Energy Sciences under FWP 100182. The authors thank R. C. Cauble, J.
Bonlie, and S. Maricle for their support of the Callisto laser system at
the Jupiter Laser Facility and C. Haefner for advice on lasers. F. A.
acknowledges discussions with F. V. Hartemann on theory and modeling and
thanks C. D. Chen for discussions on the spectrometer layout.
NR 35
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 235004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.235004
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OQ
UT WOS:000328616300021
PM 24476282
ER
PT J
AU Balasubramanian, V
Bernamonti, A
de Boer, J
Craps, B
Franti, L
Galli, F
Keski-Vakkuri, E
Muller, B
Schafer, A
AF Balasubramanian, V.
Bernamonti, A.
de Boer, J.
Craps, B.
Franti, L.
Galli, F.
Keski-Vakkuri, E.
Mueller, B.
Schaefer, A.
TI Inhomogeneous Thermalization in Strongly Coupled Field Theories
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PB-PB COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; FLOW
AB To describe theoretically the creation and evolution of the quark-gluon plasma, one typically employs three ingredients: a model for the initial state, nonhydrodynamic early time evolution, and hydrodynamics. In this Letter we study the nonhydrodynamic early time evolution using the AdS/CFT correspondence in the presence of inhomogeneities. We find that the AdS description of the early time evolution is well matched by free streaming. Near the end of the early time interval where our analytic computations are reliable, the stress tensor agrees with the second order hydrodynamic stress tensor computed from the local energy density and fluid velocity. Our techniques may also be useful for the study of far-from-equilibrium strongly coupled systems in other areas of physics.
C1 [Balasubramanian, V.] Univ Penn, David Rittenhouse Lab, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Balasubramanian, V.] Ecole Normale Super, Phys Theor Lab, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Bernamonti, A.] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Theoret Fys, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium.
[de Boer, J.] Univ Amsterdam, Inst Theoret Phys, NL-1090 GL Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Craps, B.; Galli, F.] Vrije Univ Brussel, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Craps, B.; Galli, F.] Int Solvay Inst, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Franti, L.; Keski-Vakkuri, E.] Univ Helsinki, Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Franti, L.; Keski-Vakkuri, E.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Keski-Vakkuri, E.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75108 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Mueller, B.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Mueller, B.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Schaefer, A.] Univ Regensburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany.
RP Balasubramanian, V (reprint author), Univ Penn, David Rittenhouse Lab, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
RI Craps, Ben/J-8429-2016; Keski-Vakkuri, Esko/B-6747-2017
OI Craps, Ben/0000-0002-0805-0403; Keski-Vakkuri, Esko/0000-0002-6737-6067
FU Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; FWO-Vlaanderen; Foundation of
Fundamental Research on Matter (FOM); Finnish Academy of Science and
Letters; U.S. Department of Energy; BMBF; Academy of Finland
FX We thank M. Heller, K. Rajagopal, and especially S. Minwalla for
discussions. This research is supported by the Belgian Federal Science
Policy Office, by FWO-Vlaanderen, by the Foundation of Fundamental
Research on Matter (FOM), by Finnish Academy of Science and Letters, by
the U.S. Department of Energy, by the BMBF, and by the Academy of
Finland. A. B. is a Postdoctoral Researcher FWO and F. G. is Aspirant
FWO.
NR 36
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PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 231602
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.231602
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OQ
UT WOS:000328616300010
PM 24476254
ER
PT J
AU Bennett, MB
Wrede, C
Chipps, KA
Jose, J
Liddick, SN
Santia, M
Bowe, A
Chen, AA
Cooper, N
Irvine, D
McNeice, E
Montes, F
Naqvi, F
Ortez, R
Pain, SD
Pereira, J
Prokop, C
Quaglia, J
Quinn, SJ
Schwartz, SB
Shanab, S
Simon, A
Spyrou, A
Thiagalingam, E
AF Bennett, M. B.
Wrede, C.
Chipps, K. A.
Jose, J.
Liddick, S. N.
Santia, M.
Bowe, A.
Chen, A. A.
Cooper, N.
Irvine, D.
McNeice, E.
Montes, F.
Naqvi, F.
Ortez, R.
Pain, S. D.
Pereira, J.
Prokop, C.
Quaglia, J.
Quinn, S. J.
Schwartz, S. B.
Shanab, S.
Simon, A.
Spyrou, A.
Thiagalingam, E.
TI Classical-Nova Contribution to the Milky Way's Al-26 Abundance: Exit
Channel of the Key Al-25(p,gamma)Si-26 Resonance
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMONUCLEAR REACTION-RATES; FRAGMENT SEPARATOR; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS;
EMISSION; MG-25(P,GAMMA)AL-26; GALAXY; STATES; STARS; FE-60
AB Classical novae are expected to contribute to the 1809-keV Galactic gamma-ray emission by producing its precursor Al-26, but the yield depends on the thermonuclear rate of the unmeasured Al-25(p,gamma)Si-26 reaction. Using the beta decay of P-26 to populate the key J(pi) = 3(+) resonance in this reaction, we report the first evidence for the observation of its exit channel via a 1741: 6 +/- 0.6(stat) +/- 0: 3(syst) keV primary gamma-ray, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. By combining the measured gamma-ray energy and intensity with other experimental data on Si-26, we find the center-of-mass energy and strength of the resonance to be E-r = 414: 9 +/- 0: 6(stat) +/- 0: 3(syst) +/- 0: 6(lit.) keV and omega gamma = 23 +/- 6(stat)(-10)(+11)(lit.) meV, respectively, where the last uncertainties are from adopted literature data. We use hydrodynamic nova simulations to model Al-26 production showing that these measurements effectively eliminate the dominant experimental nuclear-physics uncertainty and we estimate that novae may contribute up to 30% of the Galactic Al-26.
C1 [Bennett, M. B.; Wrede, C.; Santia, M.; Bowe, A.; Ortez, R.; Quinn, S. J.; Schwartz, S. B.; Shanab, S.; Spyrou, A.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Bennett, M. B.; Wrede, C.; Liddick, S. N.; Santia, M.; Bowe, A.; Montes, F.; Ortez, R.; Pereira, J.; Prokop, C.; Quaglia, J.; Quinn, S. J.; Schwartz, S. B.; Shanab, S.; Simon, A.; Spyrou, A.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Wrede, C.; Ortez, R.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Chipps, K. A.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 08401 USA.
[Jose, J.] Dept Fis & Engn Nucl UPC, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain.
[Jose, J.] Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain.
[Liddick, S. N.; Prokop, C.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Bowe, A.] Kalamazoo Coll, Dept Phys, Kalamazoo, MI 49006 USA.
[Chen, A. A.; Irvine, D.; McNeice, E.; Thiagalingam, E.] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Cooper, N.; Naqvi, F.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Cooper, N.; Naqvi, F.] Yale Univ, Wright Nucl Struct Lab, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Montes, F.; Pereira, J.; Quaglia, J.; Quinn, S. J.; Simon, A.; Spyrou, A.] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Pain, S. D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Quaglia, J.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Schwartz, S. B.] Univ So Indiana, Geol & Phys Dept, Evansville, IN 47712 USA.
RP Bennett, MB (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
EM bennettm@nscl.msu.edu; wrede@nscl.msu.edu
RI Pain, Steven/E-1188-2011
OI Pain, Steven/0000-0003-3081-688X
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [PHY-1102511, PHY Q7 08-22648]; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-FG02-97ER41020]; U.S. National Nuclear Security
Agency [DE-NA0000979]; MEC [AYA2010-15685]; ESF EUROCORES Program
EuroGENESIS [EUI2009-04167]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation under
Grants No. PHY-1102511 and No. PHY Q7 08-22648, the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-FG02-97ER41020, the U. S. National Nuclear
Security Agency under Contract No. DE-NA0000979, MEC Grant No.
AYA2010-15685, and the ESF EUROCORES Program EuroGENESIS through Grant
No. EUI2009-04167. We gratefully acknowledge A. Garcia for advice during
the preparation of our experimental proposal and the NSCL Operations
staff for delivering the beam.
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PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 232503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.232503
PG 6
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OQ
UT WOS:000328616300014
PM 24476263
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Knunz, V
Krammer, M
Kratschmer, I
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Rabady, D
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Treberer-Treberspurg, W
Waltenberger, W
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Alderweireldt, S
Bansal, M
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
DeWolf, EA
Janssen, X
Knutsson, A
Luyckx, S
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Staykova, Z
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Kalogeropoulos, A
Keaveney, J
Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Tavernier, S
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Caillol, C
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Favart, L
Gay, APR
Hreus, T
Leonard, A
Marage, PE
Mohammadi, A
Pernie, L
Reis, T
Seva, T
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Sakharov, A.
Belknap, D. A.
Borrello, L.
Carlsmith, D.
Cepeda, M.
Dasu, S.
Duric, S.
Friis, E.
Grothe, M.
Hall-Wilton, R.
Herndon, M.
Herve, A.
Klabbers, P.
Klukas, J.
Lanaro, A.
Loveless, R.
Mohapatra, A.
Mozer, M. U.
Ojalvo, I.
Perry, T.
Pierro, G. A.
Polese, G.
Ross, I.
Sarangi, T.
Savin, A.
Smith, W. H.
Swanson, J.
CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the differential and double-differential Drell-Yan cross
sections in proton-proton collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; LHC
AB Measurements of the differential and double-differential Drell-Yan cross sections are presented using an integrated luminosity of 4.5 (4.8) fb(-1) in the dimuon (dielectron) channel of proton-proton collision data recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC at = 7 TeV. The measured inclusive cross section in the Z-peak region (60-120 GeV) is sigma(a""a"") = 986.4 +/- 0.6 (stat.) +/- 5.9 (exp. syst.) +/- 21.7 (th. syst.) +/- 21.7 (lum.) pb for the combination of the dimuon and dielectron channels. Differential cross sections d sigma/dm for the dimuon, dielectron, and combined channels are measured in the mass range 15 to 1500 GeV and corrected to the full phase space. Results are also presented for the measurement of the double-differential cross section d(2)sigma/dm d|y| in the dimuon channel over the mass range 20 to 1500 GeV and absolute dimuon rapidity from 0 to 2.4. These measurements are compared to the predictions of perturbative QCD calculations at next-to-leading and next-to-next-to-leading orders using various sets of parton distribution functions.
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[Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Keaveney, J.; Maes, M.; Olbrechts, A.; Tavernier, S.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
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[Gouskos, L.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Stiliaris, E.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
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[Ferretti, R.; Lo Vetere, M.; Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
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[Buontempo, S.; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Iorio, A. O. M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata Potenza, Naples, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ G Marconi Roma, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Fantinel, S.; Galanti, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Gozzelino, A.; Gulmini, M.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Maron, G.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Michelotto, M.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
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[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
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[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Androsov, K.; Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; Ciocci, M. A.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Grippo, M. T.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Moon, C. S.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Savoy-Navarro, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.; Vernieri, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
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[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Margaroli, F.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Margaroli, F.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Bellan, R.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Degano, A.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Tamponi, U.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Bellan, R.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Degano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; La Licata, C.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; La Licata, C.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Chang, S.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, S.; Oh, Y. D.; Park, H.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Park, S. K.; Roh, Y.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Lee, S.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Grigelionis, I.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Montoya, C. A.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Ibarguen, H. A. Salazar] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.; Misiura, M.; Wolszczak, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; Beirao Da Cruz E Silva, C.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Nguyen, F.; Rodrigues Antunes, J.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Konoplyanikov, V.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Matveev, V.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Skatchkov, N.; Smirnov, V.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Andreev, V.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Spiridonov, A.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Kachanov, V.; Kalinin, A.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Sci, Belgrade 11000, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Navarro De Martino, E.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Sharma, A.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bendavid, J.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Bondu, O.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; Colafranceschi, S.; D'Alfonso, M.; d'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; David, A.; De Guio, F.; De Roeck, A.; De Visscher, S.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Eugster, J.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Gomez-Reino Garrido, R.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hammer, J.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Krajczar, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orsini, L.; Palencia Cortezon, E.; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Plagge, M.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Rojo, J.; Rolandi, G.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Erdmann, M.; Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bachmair, F.; Baeni, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eller, P.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Mangano, B.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meister, D.; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Kilminster, B.; Mejias, B. Millan; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Taroni, S.; Verzetti, M.; Yang, Y.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Cardaci, M.; Chen, K. H.; Ferro, C.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Lu, Y. J.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Suwonjandee, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Karapinar, G.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Barlas, E.; Cankocak, K.; Vardarli, F. I.; Yucel, M.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.; Sorokin, P.] Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Lucas, C.; Meng, Z.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Paramesvaran, S.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Ilic, J.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Burton, D.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Kenzie, M.; Lane, R.; Lucas, R.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Dittmann, J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Kasmi, A.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Cooper, S. I.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; St John, J.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Christopher, G.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Pilot, J.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Wilbur, S.; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Felcini, M.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Takasugi, E.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Hanson, G.; Heilman, J.; Jandir, P.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Malberti, M.; Nguyen, H.; Shrinivas, A.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Campagnari, C.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; George, C.; Golf, F.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Villalba, R. Magana; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Kcira, D.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Pena, C.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Gray, L.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hare, D.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kaadze, K.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Outschoorn, V. I. Martinez; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Ratnikova, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Yumiceva, F.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Apanasevich, L.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kurt, P.; Lacroix, F.; Moon, D. H.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Dilsiz, K.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Ogul, H.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Martin, C.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Wood, J. S.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Saini, L. K.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Rebassoo, F.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Busza, W.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Di Matteo, L.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Gulhan, D.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lai, Y. S.; Levin, A.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.; Zhukova, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Oliveros, S.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malik, S.; Meier, F.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Dolen, J.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Rappoccio, S.; Wan, Z.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Massironi, A.; Nash, D.; Orimoto, T.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Hahn, K. A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Sung, K.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Smith, G.; Vuosalo, C.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Koay, S. A.; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zenz, S. C.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Jung, K.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Leonardo, N.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Wang, F.; Xie, W.; Xu, L.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Li, W.; Adair, A.; Akgun, B.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Michlin, B.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.; Thomassen, P.; Walker, M.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Rose, K.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Bouhali, O.; Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Cowden, C.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Mao, Y.; Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Belknap, D. A.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Duric, S.; Friis, E.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Mozer, M. U.; Ojalvo, I.; Perry, T.; Pierro, G. A.; Polese, G.; Ross, I.; Sarangi, T.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Guthoff, M.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Kornmayer, A.; Giordano, F.; Lucchini, M. T.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Meola, S.; Paolucci, P.; Galanti, M.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Pelliccioni, M.; Cossutti, F.; Seixas, J.; Chamizo Llatas, M.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Beluffi, C.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Popov, A.; Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
Univ Estadual Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Dubinin, M.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Elgammal, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bluj, M.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bergholz, M.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Sibille, J.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Swain, S. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Wickramage, N.] Univ Ruhuna, Matara, Sri Lanka.
[Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran.
[Gulmini, M.; Maron, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Androsov, K.; Grippo, M. T.; Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Savoy-Navarro, A.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Heredia-de La Cruz, I.] Univ Michoacana Nicolas Hidalgo, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Lucas, R.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Amsler, C.] Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Ozturk, S.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Onengut, G.] Cag Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Albayrak, E. A.; Ozok, F.] Mimar Sinan Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Gunaydin, Y. O.] Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ, TR-46050 Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
[Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Yetkin, T.] Yildiz Tekn Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bouhali, O.] Texas A&M Univ Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
[Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; da Cruz
e Silva, Cristovao/K-7229-2013; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Bellan,
Riccardo/G-2139-2014; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Bartalini,
Paolo/E-2512-2014; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014;
Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Dubinin,
Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Da Silveira, Gustavo Gil/N-7279-2014; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015;
Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; ciocci,
maria agnese /I-2153-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Michelotto,
Michele/A-9571-2013; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Lo Vetere,
Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014;
Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; vilar,
rocio/P-8480-2014; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Chinellato, Jose
Augusto/I-7972-2012; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Raidal,
Martti/F-4436-2012; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Venturi,
Andrea/J-1877-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; VARDARLI, Fuat
Ilkehan/B-6360-2013; Manganote, Edmilson/K-8251-2013; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014
OI Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand,
Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce,
Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Attia Mahmoud,
Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Rolandi,
Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964;
Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Diemoz,
Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Ligabue,
Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; da Cruz e silva, Cristovao/0000-0002-1231-3819;
Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787;
Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Da
Silveira, Gustavo Gil/0000-0003-3514-7056; Mundim,
Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco,
stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465;
Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Androsov, Konstantin/0000-0003-2694-6542; Fiorendi,
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Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; TUVE',
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Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; D'Alessandro,
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Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462;
Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Michelotto,
Michele/0000-0001-6644-987X; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Lo
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Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Ragazzi,
Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070;
Chinellato, Jose Augusto/0000-0002-3240-6270; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787
FU Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research; Austrian Science
Fund; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique; Fonds voor
Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP; Bulgarian
Ministry of Education and Science; CERN; Chinese Academy of Sciences;
Ministry of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation
of China; Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); Croatian Ministry of
Science, Education and Sport; Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus;
Ministry of Education and Research [SF0690030s09]; European Regional
Development Fund, Estonia; Academy of Finland; Finnish Ministry of
Education and Culture; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Institut National
de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules/CNRS; Commissariat a
l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives/CEA, France;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher
Forschungszentren, Germany; General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Greece; National Scientific Research Foundation; National
Innovation Office, Hungary; Department of Atomic Energy; Department of
Science and Technology, India; Institute for Studies in Theoretical
Physics and Mathematics, Iran; Science Foundation, Ireland; Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Korean Ministry of Education,
Science and Technology; World Class University program of NRF, Republic
of Korea; Lithuanian Academy of Sciences; CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP;
UASLP-FAI; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New Zealand;
Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; Ministry of Science and Higher
Education; National Science Centre, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a
Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR, Dubna; Ministry of Education and Science of
the Russian Federation; Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian
Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation for Basic
Research; Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development
of Serbia; Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e
Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; ETH Board; ETH
Zurich; PSI; SNF; UniZH; Canton Zurich; SER; National Science Council,
Taipei; Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics; Institute for the
Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand; Special Task
Force for Activating Research; National Science and Technology
Development Agency of Thailand; Scientific and Technical Research
Council of Turkey; Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; Science and
Technology Facilities Council, UK; US Department of Energy; US National
Science Foundation; Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council;
EPLANET (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation;
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans
l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap
en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
(MEYS) of Czech Republic; Council of Science and Industrial Research,
India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); HOMING PLUS programme of
Foundation for Polish Science; EU, Regional Development Fund; EU-ESF;
Greek NSRF
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and
administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their
contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we
gratefully acknowledge the computing centres and personnel of the
Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing
infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the
enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the
CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: the Austrian
Federal Ministry of Science and Research and the Austrian Science Fund;
the Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, and Fonds voor
Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; the Brazilian Funding Agencies (CNPq, CAPES,
FAPERJ, and FAPESP); the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science;
CERN; the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Science and
Technology, and National Natural Science Foundation of China; the
Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); the Croatian Ministry of
Science, Education and Sport; the Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus;
the Ministry of Education and Research, Recurrent financing contract
SF0690030s09 and European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; the
Academy of Finland, Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture, and
Helsinki Institute of Physics; the Institut National de Physique
Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules/CNRS, and Commissariat a
l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives/CEA, France; the
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft, and Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher
Forschungszentren, Germany; the General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Greece; the National Scientific Research Foundation, and
National Innovation Office, Hungary; the Department of Atomic Energy and
the Department of Science and Technology, India; the Institute for
Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; the Science
Foundation, Ireland; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy;
the Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology and the World
Class University program of NRF, Republic of Korea; the Lithuanian
Academy of Sciences; the Mexican Funding Agencies (CINVESTAV, CONACYT,
SEP, and UASLP-FAI); the Ministry of Business, Innovation and
Employment, New Zealand; the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; the
Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science
Centre, Poland; the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal;
JINR, Dubna; the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian
Federation, the Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian
Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Russian Foundation for
Basic Research; the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological
Development of Serbia; the Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion,
Desarrollo e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the
Swiss Funding Agencies (ETH Board, ETH Zurich, PSI, SNF, UniZH, Canton
Zurich, and SER); the National Science Council, Taipei; the Thailand
Center of Excellence in Physics, the Institute for the Promotion of
Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand, Special Task Force for
Activating Research and the National Science and Technology Development
Agency of Thailand; the Scientific and Technical Research Council of
Turkey, and Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; the Science and Technology
Facilities Council, UK; the US Department of Energy, and the US National
Science Foundation.; Individuals have received support from the
Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council and EPLANET
(European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation;
the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science
Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans
l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor
Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Ministry of
Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; the Council of
Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo
(Torino); the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science,
cofinanced by EU, Regional Development Fund; and the Thalis and Aristeia
programmes co financed by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF.
NR 51
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 4
U2 98
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
IS 12
AR 030
DI 10.1007/JHEP12(2013)030
PG 62
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 270WI
UT WOS:000328349500001
ER
PT J
AU Sakai, Y
Nguyen, GD
Capaz, RB
Coh, S
Pechenezhskiy, IV
Hong, XP
Wang, F
Crommie, MF
Saito, S
Louie, SG
Cohen, ML
AF Sakai, Yuki
Nguyen, Giang D.
Capaz, Rodrigo B.
Coh, Sinisa
Pechenezhskiy, Ivan V.
Hong, Xiaoping
Wang, Feng
Crommie, Michael F.
Saito, Susumu
Louie, Steven G.
Cohen, Marvin L.
TI Intermolecular interactions and substrate effects for an adamantane
monolayer on a Au(111) surface
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; DIAMONDOID MOLECULES;
ELECTRON-GAS; VIBRATIONS; SPECTRA; SYSTEMS; PHASE
AB We study theoretically and experimentally the infrared (IR) spectrum of an adamantane monolayer on a Au(111) surface. Using a STM-based IR spectroscopy technique (IRSTM) we are able to measure both the nanoscale structure of an adamantane monolayer on Au(111) as well as its infrared spectrum, while DFT-based ab initio calculations allow us to interpret the microscopic vibrational dynamics revealed by our measurements. We find that the IR spectrum of an adamantane monolayer on Au(111) is substantially modified with respect to the gas-phase IR spectrum. The first modification is caused by the adamantane-adamantane interaction due to monolayer packing, and it reduces the IR intensity of the 2912 cm(-1) peak (gas phase) by a factor of 3.5. The second modification originates from the adamantane-gold interaction, and it increases the IR intensity of the 2938 cm(-1) peak (gas phase) by a factor of 2.6 and reduces its frequency by 276 cm(-1). We expect that the techniques described here can be used for an independent estimate of substrate effects and intermolecular interactions in other diamondoid molecules and for other metallic substrates.
C1 [Sakai, Yuki; Saito, Susumu] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
[Sakai, Yuki; Nguyen, Giang D.; Capaz, Rodrigo B.; Coh, Sinisa; Pechenezhskiy, Ivan V.; Hong, Xiaoping; Wang, Feng; Crommie, Michael F.; Louie, Steven G.; Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Capaz, Rodrigo B.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
[Coh, Sinisa; Pechenezhskiy, Ivan V.; Wang, Feng; Crommie, Michael F.; Louie, Steven G.; Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Sakai, Y (reprint author), Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, 2-12-1 Oh Okayama, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
RI Hong, Xiaoping/G-8673-2013; B, Rodrigo/N-7595-2014; wang,
Feng/I-5727-2015; Nguyen, Giang/R-1287-2016
OI Hong, Xiaoping/0000-0002-5864-4533; Nguyen, Giang/0000-0003-4125-8203
FU NSF [DMR-10-1006184]; Nanomachines Program at the Lawrence Berkeley
National Lab; office of Basic Energy Sciences, DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
Nanomachines Program of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division, US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Department of Energy [DESC0003949]; Japan Society
for the Promotion of Science; CNPq; FAPERJ; INCT -Nanomateriais de
Carbono and Rede de Pesquisa e Instrumentacao em NanoEspectroscopia
Optica; Simons Foundation
FX Computational resources were provided by the DOE at Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory's NERSC facility. Numerical calculations were also
carried out on the TSUB-AME2.0 supercomputer in the Tokyo Institute of
Technology. The theoretical part of the work was supported by NSF Grant
No. DMR-10-1006184 (structural determination) and by the Nanomachines
Program at the Lawrence Berkeley National Lab funded by the office of
Basic Energy Sciences, DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231
(infrared spectra simulations and analyses). The experimental part of
the study was supported by the Nanomachines Program of the Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (STM
measurements) and by the Department of Energy Early Career Award
DESC0003949 (development of IR laser source). Y. S. acknowledges
financial support from Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. R. B.
C. acknowledges financial support from Brazilian agencies CNPq, FAPERJ,
INCT -Nanomateriais de Carbono and Rede de Pesquisa e Instrumentacao em
NanoEspectroscopia Optica. S. G. L. acknowledges the support of a Simons
Foundation Fellowship in Theoretical Physics.
NR 35
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 37
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 23
AR 235407
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.235407
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 274AA
UT WOS:000328576200004
ER
PT J
AU Di Sante, D
Stroppa, A
Jain, P
Picozzi, S
AF Di Sante, Domenico
Stroppa, Alessandro
Jain, Prashant
Picozzi, Silvia
TI Tuning the Ferroelectric Polarization in a Multiferroic Metal-Organic
Framework
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID IMPROPER FERROELECTRICITY; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; FORMATE FRAMEWORKS;
MOLECULAR-CRYSTAL; PEROVSKITE; INSTABILITIES; TRANSITION; ENERGY; ROOM;
M=MN
AB We perform density functional theory calculations on a recently synthesized metal-organic framework (MOP) with a perovskite-like topology ABX(3), i.e., [CH3CH2NH3]Mn(HCOO)(3), and predict a multiferroic behavior, i.e., a coexistence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism. A peculiar canted ordering of the organic A-cation dipole moments gives rise to a ferroelectric polarization of similar to 2 mu C/cm(2). Starting from these findings, we show that by choosing different organic A cations, it is possible to tune the ferroelectric polarization and increase it up. to 6 mu C/cm(2). The possibility of changing the magnitude and/or the canting of the organic molecular dipole opens new routes toward engineering ferroelectric polarization in the new class of multiferroic metal-organic frameworks.
C1 [Di Sante, Domenico] Univ Aquila, Dept Phys & Chem Sci, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
[Di Sante, Domenico; Stroppa, Alessandro; Picozzi, Silvia] CNR SPIN, Laquila, Italy.
[Jain, Prashant] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Di Sante, D (reprint author), Univ Aquila, Dept Phys & Chem Sci, Via Vetoio, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
EM domenico.disante@aquila.infn.it; alessandro.stroppa@spin.cnr.it
RI Stroppa, Alessandro/E-7702-2010; Picozzi, Silvia/E-2374-2011; SPIN-CNR,
L'Aquila/C-7274-2011; Di Sante, Domenico/L-8931-2013
OI Stroppa, Alessandro/0000-0003-1000-4745; Picozzi,
Silvia/0000-0002-3232-788X;
FU MIUR-FIRB project [RBAP117RWN]; SPIN-CNR SEED project [PAQSE001]; U.S.
Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program; U.S. National
Science Foundation I2CAM International Materials Institute Award
[DMR-0844115]
FX The work is supported by the MIUR-FIRB project RBAP117RWN. We
acknowledge support from SPIN-CNR SEED project PAQSE001 Metal-Organic
Frameworks, New Routes to Multiferroicity and Magnetoelectricity. We
acknowledge that the results in this paper have been achieved using the
PRACE Research Infrastructure resource FERMI based in Italy at
CINECA-Bologna under grant agreement MEMOIR-Multi-ferroic and
magnetoElectric Metal Organic Frameworks of the fifth PRACE Regular Call
for Proposals. We also thankfully acknowledge the computer resources
from MareNostrum, technical expertise, and prompt assistance provided by
the Spanish Supercomputing Network (RES) and the Barcelona
Supercomputing Center. A.S. and D.D.S. thanks Prof. M. Aschi and Dr. T.
Bucko for useful discussions. A.S. greatly thanks Prof. C. J. Fennie,
Prof. J. M. Rondinelli, and Prof. V. Zapf for invitations to Cornell,
Drexel University, and Los Alamos National Laboratory, respectively, and
for useful discussions. A.S. thanks Prof. A. Sayede for the kind
invitation to Universite d'Artois, Faculte des Sciences Jean Perrin,
where this work was finalized. P.J. acknowledges the support of the U.S.
Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program as well as support of
the U.S. National Science Foundation I2CAM International Materials
Institute Award, Grant DMR-0844115. The authors greatly acknowledge the
careful reading and useful comments by Prof. J. R. Long (University of
California, Berkeley). A.S. gratefully acknowledges Prof. A. K. Cheetham
and Dr. Wei Li for the invitation to Cambridge University (Functional
Inorganics and Hybrid Materials group) and for useful discussions. A.S.
thanks Prof. M. H. Whangbo for the warm hospitality at Department of
Chemistry, North Carolina State University, and for interesting
discussions.
NR 52
TC 87
Z9 87
U1 21
U2 228
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 48
BP 18126
EP 18130
DI 10.1021/ja408283a
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 267LU
UT WOS:000328100000022
PM 24191632
ER
PT J
AU Drisdell, WS
Poloni, R
McDonald, TM
Long, JR
Smit, B
Neaton, JB
Prendergast, D
Kortright, JB
AF Drisdell, Walter S.
Poloni, Roberta
McDonald, Thomas M.
Long, Jeffrey R.
Smit, Berend
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
Prendergast, David
Kortright, Jeffrey B.
TI Probing Adsorption Interactions in Metal-Organic Frameworks using X-ray
Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE; ABSORPTION-SPECTRA;
ALKALI-HALIDES; CO2 ADSORPTION; SITES; GAS; DIFFRACTION; MAGNESIUM;
CELLS
AB We explore the local electronic signatures of molecular adsorption at coordinatively unsaturated binding sites in the metal organic framework Mg-MOF-74 using X-ray spectroscopy and first-principles calculations. In situ measurements at the Mg K-edge reveal distinct pre-edge absorption features associated with the unique, open coordination of the Mg sites which are suppressed upon adsorption of CO2 and N,N'-dimethylformamide. Density functional theory shows that these spectral changes arise from modifications of local symmetry around the Mg sites upon gas uptake and are strongly dependent on the metal-adsorbate binding strength. The expanded MOP Mg-2(dobpdc) displays the same behavior upon adsorption of CO2 and N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine. Similar sensitivity to local symmetry is expected for any open metal site, making X-ray spectroscopy an ideal tool for examining adsorption in such MOFs. Qualitative agreement between ambient-temperature experimental and 0 K theoretical spectra is good, with minor discrepancies thought to result from framework vibrational motion.
C1 [Drisdell, Walter S.; Poloni, Roberta; McDonald, Thomas M.; Long, Jeffrey R.; Neaton, Jeffrey B.; Prendergast, David; Kortright, Jeffrey B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Poloni, Roberta; Smit, Berend] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Poloni, Roberta; McDonald, Thomas M.; Long, Jeffrey R.; Smit, Berend] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Poloni, Roberta] Grenoble INP, UMR CNRS 5266, Lab Sci & Ingn Mat & Procedes SIMaP, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France.
RP Kortright, JB (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jbkortright@lbl.gov
RI Smit, Berend/B-7580-2009; EFRC, CGS/I-6680-2012; Stangl,
Kristin/D-1502-2015; Neaton, Jeffrey/F-8578-2015; Foundry,
Molecular/G-9968-2014
OI Smit, Berend/0000-0003-4653-8562; Neaton, Jeffrey/0000-0001-7585-6135;
FU Center for Gas Separations Relevant to Clean Energy Technologies, an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001015]; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Center for Gas Separations Relevant to
Clean Energy Technologies, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Award Number DE-SC0001015. Portions of this work were
performed as User Projects at the Advanced Light Source and Molecular
Foundry, both at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and supported by
the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Calculations
used LBNL Lawrencium, the National Energy Research Scientific Computing
Center, LBNL, and the Molecular Foundry computing resources nano and
vulcan, managed by the High Performance Computing Services Group, LBNL.
NR 46
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 6
U2 137
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 48
BP 18183
EP 18190
DI 10.1021/ja408972f
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 267LU
UT WOS:000328100000028
PM 24224556
ER
PT J
AU Sagaram, US
El-Mounadi, K
Buchko, GW
Berg, HR
Kaur, J
Pandurangi, RS
Smith, TJ
Shah, DM
AF Sagaram, Uma Shankar
El-Mounadi, Kaoutar
Buchko, Garry W.
Berg, Howard R.
Kaur, Jagdeep
Pandurangi, Raghu S.
Smith, Thomas J.
Shah, Dilip M.
TI Structural and Functional Studies of a Phosphatidic Acid-Binding
Antifungal Plant Defensin MtDef4: Identification of an RGFRRR Motif
Governing Fungal Cell Entry
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID 3-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS;
PISUM-SATIVUM DEFENSIN-1; DAHLIA DAHLIA-MERCKII; ANIMAL HOST-CELLS;
ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES; EFFECTOR PROTEINS; FUSARIUM-GRAMINEARUM;
GROWTH-INHIBITION; CHEMICAL-SHIFT
AB MtDef4 is a 47-amino acid cysteine-rich evolutionary conserved defensin from a model legume Medicago truncatula. It is an apoplast-localized plant defense protein that inhibits the growth of the ascomycetous fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum in vitro at micromolar concentrations. Little is known about the mechanisms by which MtDef4 mediates its antifungal activity. In this study, we show that MtDef4 rapidly permeabilizes fungal plasma membrane and is internalized by the fungal cells where it accumulates in the cytoplasm. Furthermore, analysis of the structure of MtDef4 reveals the presence of a positively charged Upsilon-core motif composed of beta(2) and beta(3) strands connected by a positively charged RGFRRR loop. Replacement of the RGFRRR sequence with AAAARR or RGFRAA abolishes the ability of MtDef4 to enter fungal cells, suggesting that the RGFRRR loop is a translocation signal required for the internalization of the protein. MtDef4 binds to phosphatidic acid (PA), a precursor for the biosynthesis of membrane phospholipids and a signaling lipid known to recruit cytosolic proteins to membranes. Amino acid substitutions in the RGFRRR sequence which abolish the ability of MtDef4 to enter fungal cells also impair its ability to bind PA. These findings suggest that MtDef4 is a novel antifungal plant defensin capable of entering into fungal cells and affecting intracellular targets and that these processes are mediated by the highly conserved cationic RGFRRR loop via its interaction with PA.
C1 [Sagaram, Uma Shankar; El-Mounadi, Kaoutar; Berg, Howard R.; Kaur, Jagdeep; Pandurangi, Raghu S.; Smith, Thomas J.; Shah, Dilip M.] Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, St Louis, MO USA.
[Buchko, Garry W.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Shah, DM (reprint author), Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, St Louis, MO USA.
EM dshah@danforthcenter.org
RI Shah, Dilip/M-2850-2013; Buchko, Garry/G-6173-2015; Kaur,
Jagdeep/C-4155-2015; Berg, R. Howard/M-2839-2013
OI Buchko, Garry/0000-0002-3639-1061; Kaur, Jagdeep/0000-0002-3238-4825;
Berg, R. Howard/0000-0001-5081-2769
FU NSF [MCB-0924124]
FX This research has been supported by the NSF grant MCB-0924124. The
funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 70
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 2
U2 29
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR UNSP e82485
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0082485
PG 22
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 265KD
UT WOS:000327949300154
PM 24324798
ER
PT J
AU Williams, PT
AF Williams, Paul T.
TI Inadequate Exercise as a Risk Factor for Sepsis Mortality
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID TYPE-2 DIABETES-MELLITUS; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY;
IMMUNE-SYSTEM; VIGOROUS EXERCISE; CONSCIOUS RATS; SEPTIC SHOCK; RUNNERS;
ASSOCIATION; CHOLESTEROL
AB Objective: Test whether inadequate exercise is related to sepsis mortality.
Research Design and Methods: Mortality surveillance of an epidemiological cohort of 155,484 National Walkers' and Runners' Health Study participants residing in the United States. Deaths were monitored for an average of 11.6-years using the National Death index through December 31, 2008. Cox proportional hazard analyses were used to compare sepsis mortality (ICD-10 A40-41) to inadequate exercise (<1.07 METh/d run or walked) as measured on their baseline questionnaires. Deaths occurring within one year of the baseline survey were excluded.
Results: Sepsis was the underlying cause in 54 deaths (sepsis(underlying)) and a contributing cause in 184 deaths (sepsis(contributing)), or 238 total sepsis-related deaths (sepsis(total)). Inadequate exercise was associated with 2.24-fold increased risk for sepsisunderlying (95%CI: 1.21 to 4.07-fold, P=0.01), 2.11-fold increased risk for sepsis(contributing) (95%CI: 1.51- to 2.92-fold, P<10(-4)), and 2.13-fold increased risk for sepsis(total) (95%CI: 1.59- to 2.84-fold, P, 10 26) when adjusted for age, sex, race, and cohort. The risk increase did not differ significantly between runners and walkers, by sex, or by age. Sepsistotal risk was greater in diabetics (P=10(-5)), cancer survivors (P=0.0001), and heart attack survivors (P=0.003) and increased with waist circumference (P=0.0004). The sepsis(total) risk associated with inadequate exercise persisted when further adjusted for diabetes, prior cancer, prior heart attack and waist circumference, and when excluding deaths with cancer, or cardiovascular, respiratory, or genitourinary disease as the underlying cause. Inadequate exercise also increased sepsistotal risk in 2163 baseline diabetics (4.78-fold, 95%CI: 2.1- to 13.8-fold, P=0.0001) when adjusted, which was significantly greater (P=0.03) than the adjusted risk increase in non-diabetics (1.80-fold, 95%CI: 1.30- to 2.46-fold, P=0.0006).
Conclusion: Inadequate exercise is a risk factor for sepsis mortality, particular in diabetics.
C1 Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Donner Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA USA.
RP Williams, PT (reprint author), Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Donner Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA USA.
EM ptwilliams@lbl.gov
FU National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [HL094717]
FX This research was supported by grant HL094717 from the National Heart,
Lung, and Blood Institute and was conducted at the Ernest Orlando
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Department of Energy
DE-AC03-76SF00098 to the University of California). The funders had no
role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish,
or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 44
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 7
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 12
AR e79344
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0079344
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 265KD
UT WOS:000327949300008
PM 24324580
ER
PT J
AU Liu, B
Xiao, HY
Zhang, Y
Aidhy, DS
Weber, WJ
AF Liu, B.
Xiao, H. Y.
Zhang, Y.
Aidhy, D. S.
Weber, W. J.
TI Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of threshold displacement
energies in SrTiO3
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; STRONTIUM-TITANATE; CERAMICS; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS;
PEROVSKITES; IRRADIATION; DISORDER; BATIO3; CATIO3; OXIDES
AB Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations have been carried out to study low energy recoil events in SrTiO3. The threshold displacement energies are shown to be strongly dependent on both the orientation and the corresponding atomic arrangement. The minimum threshold displacement energies are 13 eV for an O recoil along the < 100 > O-O chain, 25 eV for a Sr recoil along the < 100 > Sr-Sr chain and 38 eV for a Ti recoil along the < 110 > Ti-Ti chain. The weighted average threshold displacement energies along the primary crystallographic directions are 35.7, 53.5 and >64.9 eV for O, Sr and Ti, respectively. The interstitial configurations produced by the recoil events are < 100 > and < 111 > split interstitials for O and Sr, respectively, together with a Ti interstitial occupying a distorted bridge position between two Sr sites. It is found that the recoil events in SrTiO3 are partial-charge transfer assisted processes, and the partial-charge transfer plays an important role in these recoil events.
C1 [Liu, B.; Zhang, Y.; Aidhy, D. S.; Weber, W. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Xiao, H. Y.; Zhang, Y.; Weber, W. J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Liu, B (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM liub2@ornl.gov; wjweber@utk.edu
RI Weber, William/A-4177-2008; Liu, Bin/N-9955-2014
OI Weber, William/0000-0002-9017-7365;
FU US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and
Engineering Division
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering Division. The theoretical
calculations were performed using the supercomputer resources at the
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center located at Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory.
NR 40
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 4
U2 37
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 48
AR 485003
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/48/485003
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 254CB
UT WOS:000327138300013
PM 24162447
ER
PT J
AU Palacio, I
Monti, M
Marco, JF
McCarty, KF
de la Figuera, J
AF Palacio, I.
Monti, M.
Marco, J. F.
McCarty, K. F.
de la Figuera, J.
TI Initial stages of FeO growth on Ru(0001)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY-ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION; CO OXIDATION; IRON; SURFACE; FILMS; OXIDES;
ADSORPTION; NUCLEATION; DIFFUSION; CATALYSIS
AB We study how FeO wustite films on Ru(0001) grow by oxygen-assisted molecular beam epitaxy at elevated temperatures (800-900 K). The nucleation and growth of FeO islands are observed in real time by low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM). When the growth is performed in an oxygen pressure of 10(-6) Torr, the islands are of bilayer thickness (Fe-O-Fe-O). In contrast, under a pressure of 10(-8) Torr, the islands are a single FeO layer thick. We propose that the film thickness is controlled by the concentration of oxygen adsorbed on the Ru. More specifically, when monolayer growth increases the adsorbed oxygen concentration above a limiting value, its growth is suppressed. Increasing the temperature at a fixed oxygen pressure decreases the density of FeO islands. However, the nucleation density is not a monotonic function of oxygen pressure.
C1 [Palacio, I.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Mat, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Palacio, I.] Unidad Asociada IQFR CSIC UCM, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Monti, M.; Marco, J. F.; de la Figuera, J.] CSIC, Inst Quim Fis Rocasolano, E-28006 Madrid, Spain.
[McCarty, K. F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Palacio, I (reprint author), Synchroton Soleil, F-91190 St Aubin, France.
EM juan.delafiguera@iqfr.csic.es
RI de la Figuera, Juan/E-7046-2010; Marco, Jose/N-3176-2014
OI de la Figuera, Juan/0000-0002-7014-4777; Marco, Jose/0000-0002-5147-1449
FU Spanish Ministry of Education and Science [MAT2009-14578-C03-01,
MAT2009-14578-C03-02]; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through
FPI fellowships
FX This research was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Education and
Science under project nos MAT2009-14578-C03-01 and MAT2009-14578-C03-02,
and by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, under contract no.
.DE-AC04-94AL85000. IP and MM thank the Spanish Ministry of Science and
Innovation for support through FPI fellowships
NR 42
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Z9 6
U1 2
U2 48
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 48
AR 484001
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/48/484001
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 254CB
UT WOS:000327138300003
PM 24200910
ER
PT J
AU Yuen, CD
Miller, GJ
Lei, HP
Wang, CZ
Thiel, PA
AF Yuen, Chad D.
Miller, Gordon J.
Lei, Huaping
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
Thiel, Patricia A.
TI Structure of the clean Gd5Ge4(010) surface
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETOCALORIC MATERIALS; MAGNETIC REFRIGERATION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES;
GD(0001) SURFACE; GERMANIUM; SYSTEM; ALLOYS; GD; GD-5(SIXGE1-X)(4);
IDENTIFICATION
AB We have characterized the (010) surface of Gd5Ge4 using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Data from different samples have the following features in common: (1) the surface composition equals the bulk composition to within 5 at.%, both after ion etching and after annealing at temperatures of 400-1200 K; and (2) the surface exhibits terraces of two types. The height of the steps between similar terraces corresponds well to the separation between equivalent layers along the < 010 > direction in the bulk structure. Density functional theory (DFT) shows that the surface energy of the (0001) plane of hexagonal close-packed Gd is lower than that of the (111) plane of diamond-type Ge, suggesting that surfaces of Gd5Ge4 (for comparable density) should be rich in Gd. Indeed, DFT shows that among the bulk terminations of Gd5Ge4, a pure Ge termination is not favored. Each of the three remaining terminations (two pure Gd and one mixed, Gd-Ge) has its minimum surface energy in a different range of the possible Gd chemical potentials, indicating that different terminations may be stable under different conditions. DFT shows that the heights of the steps between dissimilar terraces, measured in STM, are consistent with the two pure Gd terminations.
C1 [Yuen, Chad D.; Miller, Gordon J.; Lei, Huaping; Wang, Cai-Zhuang; Thiel, Patricia A.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Yuen, Chad D.; Miller, Gordon J.; Thiel, Patricia A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Thiel, Patricia A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Yuen, CD (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM pthiel@iastate.edu
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This research was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering,
under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. James W Anderegg, Mark
Wallingford, and Holly Walen assisted with some of the experiments. D L
Schlagel expertly grew, oriented, and polished the samples, and
performed optical microscopy and x-ray diffraction. Shalabh Gupta and
Srinivasa Thimmaiah gave insights into the bulk structure, and assisted
in its representation. We thank them all.
NR 46
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 13
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD DEC 4
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 48
AR 485002
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/48/485002
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 254CB
UT WOS:000327138300012
PM 24162383
ER
PT J
AU Sayre, R
AF Sayre, Richard
TI Iron biofortification and homeostasis in transgenic cassava roots
expressing an algal iron assimilatory protein, FEA1 (vol 3, pg 171,
2012)
SO FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
LA English
DT Correction
C1 Los Alamos Natl Labs, New Mexico Consortium, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Sayre, R (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Labs, New Mexico Consortium, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM rsayre@newmexicoconsortium.org
OI Sayre, Richard/0000-0002-3153-7084
NR 1
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Z9 0
U1 0
U2 6
PU FRONTIERS RESEARCH FOUNDATION
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 110, LAUSANNE, 1015, SWITZERLAND
SN 1664-462X
J9 FRONT PLANT SCI
JI Front. Plant Sci.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 4
AR 492
DI 10.3389/fpls.2013.00492
PG 1
WC Plant Sciences
SC Plant Sciences
GA AB0YD
UT WOS:000331517300003
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abajyan, T
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for long-lived stopped R-hadrons decaying out of time with pp
collisions using the ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DYNAMICAL SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKING; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS; PARTICLES;
MODEL; SIMULATION; EXTENSION; COLLIDERS; CURRENTS; SQUARK; WEAK
AB An updated search is performed for gluino, top squark, or bottom squark R-hadrons that have come to rest within the ATLAS calorimeter, and decay at some later time to hadronic jets and a neutralino, using 5.0 and 22.9 fb(-1) of pp collisions at 7 and 8 TeV, respectively. Candidate decay events are triggered in selected empty bunch crossings of the LHC in order to remove pp collision backgrounds. Selections based on jet shape and muon system activity are applied to discriminate signal events from cosmic ray and beam-halo muon backgrounds. In the absence of an excess of events, improved limits are set on gluino, stop, and sbottom masses for different decays, lifetimes, and neutralino masses. With a neutralino of mass 100 GeV, the analysis excludes gluinos with mass below 832 GeV (with an expected lower limit of 731 GeV), for a gluino lifetime between 10 mu s and 1000 s in the generic R-hadron model with equal branching ratios for decays to q (q) over bar(chi) over tilde (0) and g (chi) over tilde (0). Under the same assumptions for the neutralino mass and squark lifetime, top squarks and bottom squarks in the Regge R-hadron model are excluded with masses below 379 and 344 GeV, respectively.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Armadans, R. Caminal; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Bueso, X. Portell; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Huseynov, N.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
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[Bach, A. M.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Cerri, A.; Cerutti, F.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Marshall, Z.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Potamianos, K.; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Sood, A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yu, D. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bach, A. M.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Cerri, A.; Cerutti, F.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Marshall, Z.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Potamianos, K.; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Sood, A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yu, D. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herbert, G. H.; Herrberg-Schubert, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Nikiforov, A.; Rieck, P.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; Nedden, M. zur] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Cervelli, A.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Cervelli, A.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Schneider, B.; Sciacca, F. G.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bella, L. Aperio; Bansil, H. S.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Daniells, A. C.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Mclaughlan, T.; Mudd, R. D.; Quijada, J. A. Murillo; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Caforio, D.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Gabrielli, A.; Giacobbe, B.; Grafstrom, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Tupputi, S. A.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] INFN Sezione Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Gabrielli, A.; Grafstrom, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Tupputi, S. A.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis Astron, Bologna, Italy.
[Abajyan, T.; Arslan, O.; Backhaus, M.; Bechtle, P.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Glatzer, J.; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Hageboeck, S.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Janssen, J.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Liebal, J.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mergelmeyer, S.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Pohl, D.; Psoroulas, S.; Sarrazin, B.; Schaepe, S.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Scutti, F.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Urquijo, P.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wagner, P.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Wong, K. H. Yau; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Physikal Inst, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Bernard, C.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Kruskal, M.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Artoni, G.; Bensinger, J. R.; Bianchini, L.; Blocker, C.; Coffey, L.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Fitzgerald, E. A.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Zambito, S.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Coutinho, Y. Amaral; Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.; de Andrade Filho, L. Manhaes] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Univ Fed Sao Joao del Rei, Sao Joao del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Begel, M.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Hu, X.; Klimentov, A.; Kravchenko, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Pleier, M. -A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Radeka, V.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Schovancova, J.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Popeneciu, G. A.] Natl Inst Res & Dev Isotop & Mol Technol, Dept Phys, Cluj Napoca, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
West Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Gillam, T. P. S.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Mueller, T.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.; Williams, S.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Bellerive, A.; Di Valentino, D.; Koffas, T.; Lacey, J.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Andari, N.; Anghinolfi, F.; Avolio, G.; Baak, M. A.; Backes, M.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianco, M.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobos, D.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Facini, G.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Franchino, S.; Francis, D.; Froidevaux, D.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gillberg, D.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Helsens, C.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Huhtinen, M.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Lantzsch, K.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Macina, D.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, L.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, J.; Michal, S.; Molfetas, A.; Mornacchi, G.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Rodrigues, L.; Roe, S.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Scanlon, T.; Schlenker, S.; Schmieden, K.; Serfon, C.; Sfyrla, A.; Solans, C. A.; Spigo, G.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Vigne, R.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Alison, J.; Anderson, K. J.; Canelli, F.; Cheng, Y.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Li, H. L.; Meehan, S.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.; Webster, J. S.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Carquin, E.; Cottin, G.; Diaz, M. A.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.; White, R.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Fang, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Wang, J.; Xu, D.; Yao, L.; Zhuang, X.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Gao, J.; Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, B.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, K.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Xu, C.; Xu, L.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Ma, L. L.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Laboratoire Phys Corpusculaire, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Blaise Pascal, Laboratoire Phys Corpusculaire, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Donini, J.; Dubreuil, E.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Valery, L.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Laboratoire Phys Corpusculaire, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Altheimer, A.; Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Bain, T.; Chen, Y.; Cole, B.; Dodd, J.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perepelitsa, D. V.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zhou, L.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Alonso, A.; Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Galster, G.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Monk, J.; Petersen, T. C.; Pingel, A.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Wiglesworth, C.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Gruppo Collegato Cosenza, Milan, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartmento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Marian Smoluchowski Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Cao, T.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hoffman, J.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Wang, H.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Namasivayam, H.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Argyropoulos, S.; Bloch, I.; Borroni, S.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ferrara, V.; Filipuzzi, M.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Grohsjean, A.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Katzy, J.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Peters, R. F. Y.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Shushkevich, S.; South, D.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Yatsenko, E.; Yildirim, E.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Burmeister, I.; Esch, H.; Gossling, C.; Jentzsch, J.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Wittig, T.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Experimentelle Phys IV, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Grohs, J. P.; Gumpert, C.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphysik, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Cerio, B.; Finelli, K. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Kruse, M. C.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Ludwig, D.; Oh, S. H.; Pollard, C. S.; Wang, C.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Demichev, M.; Edwards, N. C.; Walls, F. M. Garay; Harrington, R. D.; Korn, A.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Proissl, M.; Schaelicke, A.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Chiarella, V.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Amoroso, S.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Buehrer, F.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Di Simone, A.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Giuliani, C.; Herten, G.; Jakobs, K.; Jenni, P.; Koeneke, K.; Kopp, A. K.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Madar, R.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Ruthmann, N.; Schillo, C.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Ungaro, F. C.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Winkelmann, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Alexandre, G.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; De Mendizabal, J. Bilbao; Bucci, F.; Toro, R. Camacho; Clark, A.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Gramling, J.; Guescini, F.; Iacobucci, G.; Katre, A.; La Rosa, A.; dit Latour, B. Martin; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Muenstermann, D.; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Vallecorsa, S.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Darbo, G.; Favareto, A.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Guido, E.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] INFN Sezione Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Favareto, A.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Guido, E.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Tskhadadze, E. G.] Iv Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Kreutzfeldt, K.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Buzatu, A.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Ortiz, N. G. Gutierrez; Kar, D.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Quilty, D.; Ravenscroft, T.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; Denis, R. D. St.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Graber, L.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Hamer, M.; Hensel, C.; Kawamura, G.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Nackenhorst, O.; Pashapour, S.; Peters, R. F. Y.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Univ Joseph Fourier, Laboratoire Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] CNRS, IN2P3, Laboratoire Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Gabaldon, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Le, B. T.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Monini, C.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Inst Natl Polytechn Grenoble, Laboratoire Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Butler, B.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Spearman, W. R.; Yen, A. L.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Dunford, M.; Hanke, P.; Hofmann, J. I.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Laier, H.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Colombo, T.; Kugel, A.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informatik, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Franz, S.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Lukas, W.; Nagai, K.; Ritsch, E.; Usanova, A.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphysik, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Cinca, D.; Gandrajula, R. P.; Halladjian, G.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Mandrysch, R.; Morange, N.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Karpov, S. N.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Potrap, I. N.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sapronov, A.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Kono, T.; Makida, Y.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nakamura, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Inamaru, Y.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Kurumida, R.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Shimizu, S.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.; Tashiro, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Otono, H.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Alconada Verzini, M. J.; Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
[Alconada Verzini, M. J.; Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
[Allison, L. J.; Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Chilingarov, A.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Grimm, K.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] INFN Sezione Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
[Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jackson, M.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Lehan, A.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Schnellbach, Y. J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Phys, Ljubljana 61000, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Hickling, R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Snidero, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London E1 4NS, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Cantrill, R.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Gibson, S. M.; Goncalo, R.; Vazquez, J. G. Panduro; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Univ London Royal Holloway, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Casadei, D.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Gutschow, C.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Ochoa, M. I.; Pilkington, A. D.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Wardrope, D. R.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Bernius, C.; Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Subramaniam, R.; Tamsett, M. C.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Demilly, A.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lefebvre, G.; Liu, K.; Malaescu, B.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Rangel-Smith, C.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Bryngemark, L.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.; Wielers, M.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Ellinghaus, F.; Endner, O. C.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Heck, T.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Huelsing, T. A.; Ji, W.; Karnevskiy, M.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Mattmann, J.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Moritz, S.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Poettgen, R.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schott, M.; Schroeder, C.; Schuh, N.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.; Zimmermann, C.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Loebinger, F. K.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Tomlinson, L.; Watts, S.; Webb, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Alio, L.; Barbero, M.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Gao, J.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Nagai, Y.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Serre, T.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Ughetto, M.; Vacavant, L.; Venturi, M.] Univ Aix Marseille 1, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Alio, L.; Barbero, M.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Gao, J.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Nagai, Y.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Serre, T.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tiouchichine, E.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Ughetto, M.; Vacavant, L.; Venturi, M.] CNRS, IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Mantifel, R.; Robertson, S. H.; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Stoebe, M.; Vachon, B.; Wang, K.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Dubbert, J.; Feng, H.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Searcy, J.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Xu, L.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Caughron, S.; Ge, P.; Hauser, R.; Hayden, D.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Martin, B.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Ta, D.; Tollefson, K.; True, P.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Coelli, S.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Volpini, G.] INFN Sezione Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Andreazza, A.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Arguin, J-F.; Asbah, N.; Azuelos, G.; Dallaire, F.; Davies, M.; Gauthier, L.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Rezvani, R.; Soueid, P.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Acad Sci, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Tikhomirov, V. O.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Boldyrev, A. S.; Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.; Turchikhin, S.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Bortfeldt, J.; Calfayan, P.; Chow, B. K. B.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Legger, F.; Lorenz, J.; Mann, A.; Meineck, C.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruschke, A.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Schmitt, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Wittkowski, J.; Zibell, A.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Compostella, G.; Cortiana, G.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goblirsch-Kolb, M.; Ince, T.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Sforza, F.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Terzo, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst Phys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.; Yamauchi, K.] Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.; Zurzolo, G.] INFN Sezione Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Di Donato, C.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.; Zurzolo, G.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Dao, V.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Castelli, A.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Ferrari, P.; Gadatsch, S.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hod, N.; Igonkina, O.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Mahlstedt, J.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Oussoren, K. P.; Pani, P.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salek, D.; Valencic, N.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.; Weits, H.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Castelli, A.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Ferrari, P.; Gadatsch, S.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Hod, N.; Igonkina, O.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Mahlstedt, J.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Oussoren, K. P.; Pani, P.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salek, D.; Valencic, N.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.; Weits, H.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A. V.; Beloborodova, O. L.; Bobrovnikov, V. S.; Bogdanchikov, A. G.; Kazanin, V. F.; Korol, A. A.; Malyshev, V. M.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Skovpen, K. Yu.; Soukharev, A. M.; Talyshev, A. A.; Tikhonov, Yu. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Cranmer, K.; Haas, A.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Karthik, K.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Yang, Y.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Sidorov, D.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Hrabovsky, M.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Majewski, S.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Auge, E.; Bassalat, A.; Binet, S.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Scifo, E.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Tran, H. L.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Auge, E.; Bassalat, A.; Binet, S.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Scifo, E.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Tran, H. L.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, LAL, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Nomachi, M.; Okamura, W.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Gramstad, E.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pedersen, M.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gupta, S.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Henderson, J.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pachal, K.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Sawyer, C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Young, C. J. S.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Lanza, A.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Vercesi, V.] INFN Sezione Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Conta, C.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Degenhardt, J.; Fratina, S.; Heim, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Tuna, A. N.; Van Berg, R.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Donati, S.; Dotti, A.; Giannetti, P.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] INFN Sezione Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Donati, S.; Dotti, A.; Giannetti, P.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Bianchi, R. M.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Sapp, K.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amor Dos Santos, S. P.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Sargedas De Sousa, M. J. Da Cunha; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Marques, C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Delgado, A. Tavares; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Hejbal, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Lysak, R.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Ruzicka, P.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Suk, M.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.; Vykydal, Z.; Zeman, M.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Balek, P.; Berta, P.; Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Pleskot, V.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Golubkov, D.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Bagiacchi, P.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gabrielli, A.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Kuna, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] INFN Sezione Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Bagiacchi, P.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gabrielli, A.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Kuna, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] INFN Sezione Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Micco, B.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.; Trovatelli, M.] INFN Sezione Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Micco, B.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Trovatelli, M.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Matemat Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies Univ, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Techn Nucleaires, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LPHEA, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Balli, F.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Deliot, F.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Giraud, P. F.; Grabas, H. M. X.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Martinez, H.; Meric, N.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Mountricha, E.; Thi Hong, V. Nguyen; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Protopapadaki, E.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schoeffel, L.; Schune, Ph.; Schwemling, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Tsionou, D.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] DSM IRFU, CEA Saclay, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Blackburn, D.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Hsu, S. -C.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Marx, M.; Rompotis, N.; Rosten, R.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Fletcher, G. T.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Paredes, B. Lopez; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Atlay, N. B.; Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Ibragimov, I.; Ikematsu, K.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Torres, H.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Van Nieuwkoop, J.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Mayes, J. Backus; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Black, J. E.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Garelli, N.; Grenier, P.; Hansson, P.; Kagan, M.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Piacquadio, G.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Swiatlowski, M.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Astalos, R.; Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnuclear Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Aurousseau, M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Carrillo-Montoya, G. D.; Huang, Y.; Leney, K. J. C.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Quayle, W. B.; Ruan, X.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Abulaiti, Y.; Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bessidskaia, O.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Molander, S.; Papadelis, A.; Petridis, A.; Plucinski, P.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Abulaiti, Y.; Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bessidskaia, O.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Molander, S.; Petridis, A.; Plucinski, P.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Morley, A. K.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Li, H.; Lindquist, B. E.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Puldon, D.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron & Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Grout, Z. J.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Castillo, I. Santoyo; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Black, C. W.; Cuthbert, C.; Jeng, G. -Y.; Patel, N. D.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Jamin, D. O.; Lee, C. A.; Lee, S. C.; Li, B.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, B.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, L.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Di Mattia, A.; Kopeliansky, R.; Musto, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.] Israel Inst Technol, Dept PhysTechn, Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bangert, A.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Gueta, O.; Guttman, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Bachas, K.; Bangert, A.; Gkialas, I.; Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Papageorgiou, K.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Enari, Y.; Hanawa, K.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Enari, Y.; Hanawa, K.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yoshihara, K.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Mc Goldrick, G.; Orr, R. S.; Polifka, R.; Rudolph, M. S.; Savard, P.; Schramm, S.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Taenzer, J.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Seuster, R.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Bustos, A. C. Florez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Centro Investigaciones, Bogota, Colombia.
[Corso-Radu, A.; Farrell, S.; Gerbaudo, D.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Rao, K.; Relich, M.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] INFN Gruppo Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Buszello, C. P.; Coniavitis, E.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Madsen, A.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernanandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Soldevila, U.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, IFIC, CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernanandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Soldevila, U.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dep Fisica Atom Mol & Nucl, CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernanandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Soldevila, U.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingenieri Elect, CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernanandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; March, L.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Soldevila, U.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, IMB CNM, CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Fedorko, W.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; King, S. B.; Lister, A.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Bernlochner, F. U.; Courneyea, L.; David, C.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Pearce, J.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Farrington, S. M.; Harrison, P. F.; Janus, M.; Jeske, C.; Jones, G.; Martin, T. A.; Pianori, E.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Iizawa, T.; Kimura, N.; Mitani, T.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Banerjee, Sw.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Hard, A. S.; Jared, R. C.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Kruse, A.; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Yang, H.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Redelbach, A.; Schreyer, M.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Tam, J. Y. C.; Trefzger, T.; Weber, S. W.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astronomie, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, K.; Beermann, T. A.; Boek, J.; Boek, T. T.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Ernis, G.; Fischer, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Sturm, P.; Wagner, W.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich C Physik, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Cummings, J.; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Erdmann, J.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Henrichs, A.; Lagouri, T.; Lee, L.; Leister, A. G.; Loginov, A.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.; Wang, X.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Rahal, G.] Ctr IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
Kings Coll London, Dept Phys, London WC2R 2LS, England.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Faculdade Ciencias & CFNUL, P-1200 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A. A.; Tikhonov, Yu. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Robertson, S. H.; Teuscher, R. J.] Inst Particle Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC Faculdade Ciencias Tecnologia, Caparica, Portugal.
[Gkialas, I.; Papageorgiou, K.] Univ Aegean, Dept Financial & Management Engn, Chios, Greece.
[Grinstein, S.; Rozas, A. Juste; Martinez, M.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Kono, T.] Ochanomizu Univ, Ochadai Acad Prod, Tokyo 112, Japan.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Mal, P.] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Sch Phys Sci, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Zaitsev, A. M.] State Tech Univ, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia.
[Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Zaitsev, A. M.] Moscow Inst Phys, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Onyisi, P. U. E.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Pinamonti, M.] Int Sch Adv Studies SISSA, Trieste, Italy.
[Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Experimentalphys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; White,
Ryan/E-2979-2015; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014;
Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Della
Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer,
Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Turchikhin,
Semen/O-1929-2013; Boldyrev, Alexey/K-6303-2012; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Hejbal, Jiri/H-1358-2014; Marcisovsky,
Michal/H-1533-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Lysak,
Roman/H-2995-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek,
Lukas/G-6370-2014; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Doyle,
Anthony/C-5889-2009; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Lee,
Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Nozka, Libor/G-5550-2014;
Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Gabrielli,
Alessandro/H-4931-2012; Zimmermann, Claus/E-9598-2014; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016;
la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Juste,
Aurelio/I-2531-2015; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/A-5629-2016; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol,
Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Fullana Torregrosa, Esteban/A-7305-2016; Vykydal,
Zdenek/H-6426-2016; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON,
NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito,
Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira,
Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi,
Paolo/D-2615-2009; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013;
Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Buttar,
Craig/D-3706-2011; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton,
Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva,
Polina/N-1148-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Ciubancan, Liviu Mihai/L-2412-2015; Shmeleva,
Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko,
Igor/M-8260-2015; Akimov, Andrey/N-1769-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011
OI Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900;
Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582;
Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Turchikhin,
Semen/0000-0001-6506-3123; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376;
Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Tomasek,
Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Ferrando,
James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Solfaroli
Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519;
Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X;
Gabrielli, Alessandro/0000-0001-5346-7841; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Belanger-Champagne, Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617; Vazquez Schroeder,
Tamara/0000-0002-9780-099X; Chen, Chunhui /0000-0003-1589-9955; Walsh,
Brian/0000-0003-1689-2309; Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Filthaut,
Frank/0000-0003-3338-2247; Terzo, Stefano/0000-0003-3388-3906; Smirnov,
Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271;
Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Weber, Michele/0000-0002-2770-9031;
Wang, Kuhan/0000-0002-6151-0034; Grohsjean,
Alexander/0000-0003-0748-8494; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142;
Beck, Hans Peter/0000-0001-7212-1096; Salamanna,
Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659;
Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Haas, Andrew/0000-0002-4832-0455;
Galhardo, Bruno/0000-0003-0641-301X; Della Volpe,
Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes
Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Pina, Joao
/0000-0001-8959-5044; Hays, Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723; Veloso,
Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Fassi,
Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829;
Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim,
Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291;
Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Cristinziani,
Markus/0000-0003-3893-9171; Qian, Jianming/0000-0003-4813-8167;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Smestad,
Lillian/0000-0002-0244-8736; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Juste,
Aurelio/0000-0002-1558-3291; Karpov, Sergey/0000-0002-2230-5353; Capua,
Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592;
Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria,
Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Vari, Riccardo/0000-0002-2814-1337;
Gray, Heather/0000-0002-5293-4716; Thomson, Mark/0000-0002-2654-9005;
Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Dell'Asta,
Lidia/0000-0002-9601-4225; Cataldi, Gabriella/0000-0001-8066-7718;
Sawyer, Lee/0000-0001-8295-0605; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X;
Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368;
Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Chromek-Burckhart,
Doris/0000-0003-4243-3288; Begel, Michael/0000-0002-1634-4399; Mincer,
Allen/0000-0002-6307-1418; Troncon, Clara/0000-0002-7997-8524; Bailey,
David C/0000-0002-7970-7839; Chen, Hucheng/0000-0002-9936-0115; Nisati,
Aleandro/0000-0002-5080-2293; Fullana Torregrosa,
Esteban/0000-0003-3082-621X; Vykydal, Zdenek/0000-0003-2329-0672;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia,
Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora
Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Aguilar
Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton,
Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304;
spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Ciubancan, Liviu
Mihai/0000-0003-1837-2841; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; FWF,
Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil;
NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech
Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark;
DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; NSRF;
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia;
BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation,
Germany; GSRT, Greece; NSRF, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF,
Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan;
JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; BRF,
Norway; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal;
MNE/IFA, Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM; Russian Federation; JINR;
MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MIZS, Slovenia; DST/NRF,
South Africa; MINECO, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden;
SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Canton of Bern, Switzerland; Canton
of Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom;
Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE,
United States of America; NSF, United States of America
FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as
the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be
operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina;
YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC, and CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC, and
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC, and NSRF, European Union;
IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG,
and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF,
DIP, and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW,
Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MNE/IFA, Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MIZS, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MINECO, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF, and Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of
America. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is
acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1
facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3
(France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands),
PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK), and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2
facilities worldwide.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 112003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.112003
PG 30
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274JF
UT WOS:000328601900002
ER
PT J
AU Sun, P
Yuan, F
AF Sun, Peng
Yuan, Feng
TI Transverse momentum dependent evolution: Matching semi-inclusive deep
inelastic scattering processes to Drell-Yan and W/Z boson production
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE-SPIN ASYMMETRIES; LEPTON PAIRS; SIVERS ASYMMETRIES;
DISTRIBUTIONS; COLLISIONS; QCD; UNIVERSALITY; COLLINS; DIS
AB We examine the QCD evolution for the transverse momentum dependent observables in hard processes of semi-inclusive hadron production in deep inelastic scattering and Drell-Yan lepton pair production in pp collisions, including the spin-average cross sections and Sivers single transverse spin asymmetries. We show that the evolution equations derived by a direct integral of the Collins-Soper-Sterman evolution kernel from low to high Q can describe well the transverse momentum distributions of the unpolarized cross sections in the Q(2) range from 2 to 100 GeV2. In addition, the matching is established between our evolution and the Collins-Soper-Sterman resummation with b(*) prescription and Konychev-Nodalsky parametrization of the nonperturbative form factors, which are formulated to describe the Drell-Yan lepton pair and W/Z boson production in hadronic collisions. With these results, we present the predictions for the Sivers single transverse spin asymmetries in Drell-Yan lepton pair production and W-+/- boson production in polarized pp and pi(-) p collisions for several proposed experiments. We emphasize that these experiments will not only provide crucial test of the sign change of the Sivers asymmetry but also provide important opportunities to study the QCD evolution effects.
C1 [Sun, Peng; Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Sun, Peng; Yuan, Feng] Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RP Sun, P (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013
FU U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Z. Kang and B. Xiao for early collaboration related to Ref.
[21]. We thank A. Bressan, A. Martin, and G. Schnell for communications
concerning HERMES and COMPASS experimental data. We thank X. Jiang, Z.
Kang, A. Martin, and A. Prokudin for comments and discussions. We also
thank the Center of High Energy Physics, Peking University, for warm
hospitality during our visits, when this paper was finished. This work
was partially supported by the U. S. Department of Energy via Grant No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 114012
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.114012
PG 31
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274JF
UT WOS:000328601900008
ER
PT J
AU Park, SR
Cao, Y
Wang, Q
Fujita, M
Yamada, K
Mo, SK
Dessau, DS
Reznik, D
AF Park, S. R.
Cao, Y.
Wang, Q.
Fujita, M.
Yamada, K.
Mo, S. -K.
Dessau, D. S.
Reznik, D.
TI Broken relationship between superconducting pairing interaction and
electronic dispersion kinks in La2-xSrxCuO4 measured by angle-resolved
photoemission
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; COPPER-OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS; T-C
SUPERCONDUCTOR; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; SPIN; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA;
EXCITATIONS; STATE
AB Electronic band dispersions in copper oxide superconductors have kinks around 70 meV that are typically attributed to coupling of electrons to a bosonic mode. We performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiments on overdoped cuprate high temperature superconductors to test the relationship between the superconducting transition temperature and electron-bosonic mode coupling. Remarkably, the kinks remain strong in the heavily overdoped region of the doping phase diagram of strong in the heavily overdoped region of the doping phase diagram of La2-xSrxCuO4, even when the superconductivity completely disappears. This unexpected observation is incompatible with the conventional picture of superconductivity mediated by the sharp bosonic modes that are responsible for the kink unless extra doping strongly suppresses their d-wave projection but not the overall spectral weight. Our results favor pairing mediated by a very broad electronic spectrum or an unconventional mechanism without pairing glue.
C1 [Park, S. R.; Cao, Y.; Wang, Q.; Dessau, D. S.; Reznik, D.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Park, S. R.] Incheon Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Inchon 406772, South Korea.
[Fujita, M.] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan.
[Yamada, K.] KEK, Inst Mat Struct Sci, Oho, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Mo, S. -K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Park, SR (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM dmitry.reznik@colorado.edu
RI Fujita, Masaki/D-8430-2013; Mo, Sung-Kwan/F-3489-2013;
OI Mo, Sung-Kwan/0000-0003-0711-8514; Cao, Yue/0000-0002-3989-158X
FU DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, [DE-SC0006939];
DOE [DE-FG02-03ER46066]; MEXT of Japan [22244039]
FX The authors thank Ted Reber for valuable discussions. The Advanced Light
Source is operated by the DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. S. R. P.
and D. R. were supported by the DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-SC0006939. Y. C., Q. W., and D.
S. D. were supported by the DOE under Contract No. DE-FG02-03ER46066.
The work at Tohoku University was supported by the Grant-In-Aid for
Science Research A (22244039) from the MEXT of Japan.
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U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 220503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.220503
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 273YP
UT WOS:000328572500003
ER
PT J
AU Metere, A
Oppelstrup, T
Sarman, S
Laaksonen, A
Dzugutov, M
AF Metere, A.
Oppelstrup, T.
Sarman, S.
Laaksonen, A.
Dzugutov, M.
TI Formation of the smectic-B crystal from a simple monatomic liquid
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID COMPUTER-SIMULATION; PHASE; SYSTEMS; MODEL
AB We report a molecular dynamics simulation demonstrating that the smectic-B crystalline phase (Cry-B), commonly observed in mesogenic systems of anisotropic molecules, can be formed by a system of identical particles interacting via a spherically symmetric potential. The Cry-B phase forms as a result of a first-order transition from an isotropic liquid phase upon isochoric cooling at appropriate number density. Its structure, determined by the design of the pair potential, corresponds to the Cry-B structure formed by elongated particles with the aspect ratio 1.8. The diffraction pattern and the real-space structure inspection demonstrate dominance of the ABC-type of axial layer stacking. This result opens a general possibility of producing smectic phases using isotropic interparticle interaction both in simulations and in colloidal systems.
C1 [Metere, A.; Sarman, S.; Laaksonen, A.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Mat & Environm Chem, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Oppelstrup, T.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Dzugutov, M.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Math, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Dzugutov, M.] Royal Inst Technol, Ctr Parallel Comp, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
RP Metere, A (reprint author), Stockholm Univ, Dept Mat & Environm Chem, Arrhenius Vag 16C, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
RI Metere, Alfredo/M-9399-2014
OI Metere, Alfredo/0000-0003-0237-7250
FU Swedish e-Science Research Center; Swedish Science Council VR; LLNL
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We gratefully acknowledge the valuable assistance of Michael Schliephake
and other staff members of the Centre for Parallel Computers (PDC), KTH.
This study was supported by the Swedish e-Science Research Center. We
thank the Swedish Science Council VR for funding support. This work has
been approved for release under Lawrence Livermore Release No.
LLNL-JRNL-639781; prepared by LLNL under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 26
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 062502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.062502
PG 4
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 274KO
UT WOS:000328605400003
PM 24483463
ER
PT J
AU Awe, TJ
McBride, RD
Jennings, CA
Lamppa, DC
Martin, MR
Rovang, DC
Slutz, SA
Cuneo, ME
Owen, AC
Sinars, DB
Tomlinson, K
Gomez, MR
Hansen, SB
Herrmann, MC
McKenney, JL
Nakhleh, C
Robertson, GK
Rochau, GA
Savage, ME
Schroen, DG
Stygar, WA
AF Awe, T. J.
McBride, R. D.
Jennings, C. A.
Lamppa, D. C.
Martin, M. R.
Rovang, D. C.
Slutz, S. A.
Cuneo, M. E.
Owen, A. C.
Sinars, D. B.
Tomlinson, K.
Gomez, M. R.
Hansen, S. B.
Herrmann, M. C.
McKenney, J. L.
Nakhleh, C.
Robertson, G. K.
Rochau, G. A.
Savage, M. E.
Schroen, D. G.
Stygar, W. A.
TI Observations of Modified Three-Dimensional Instability Structure for
Imploding z-Pinch Liners that are Premagnetized with an Axial Field
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FUSION
AB Novel experimental data are reported that reveal helical instability formation on imploding z-pinch liners that are premagnetized with an axial field. Such instabilities differ dramatically from the mostly azimuthally symmetric instabilities that form on unmagnetized liners. The helical structure persists at nearly constant pitch as the liner implodes. This is surprising since, at the liner surface, the azimuthal drive field presumably dwarfs the axial field for all but the earliest stages of the experiment. These fundamentally 3D results provide a unique and challenging test for 3D-magnetohydrodynamics simulations.
C1 [Awe, T. J.; McBride, R. D.; Jennings, C. A.; Lamppa, D. C.; Martin, M. R.; Rovang, D. C.; Slutz, S. A.; Cuneo, M. E.; Owen, A. C.; Sinars, D. B.; Gomez, M. R.; Hansen, S. B.; Herrmann, M. C.; McKenney, J. L.; Robertson, G. K.; Rochau, G. A.; Savage, M. E.; Stygar, W. A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Tomlinson, K.; Schroen, D. G.] Gen Atom, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
[Nakhleh, C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Awe, TJ (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM tjawe@sandia.gov
FU Sandia's Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program [141537,
165736]; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors would like to thank the ABZ Team, the MagLIF Team, the Z
Operations Team, the Z-Beamlet Operations Team, Center Section
personnel, the Z Diagnostics Team, The Neutron Team, CMDAS personnel,
Lab 101 personnel, the VISAR team, the Gas Fill Team, the Target
Fabrication Team, J. Greenly, D. Johnson, M. Jones, R. Kamm, J. Moore,
S. Radovich, G. Smith, and I. Smith. This project was funded in part by
Sandia's Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program (Projects
No. 141537 and No. 165736). Sandia National Laboratories is a
multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 24
TC 34
Z9 35
U1 1
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 235005
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.235005
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OL
UT WOS:000328615700013
PM 24476283
ER
PT J
AU Li, CK
Ryutov, DD
Hu, SX
Rosenberg, MJ
Zylstra, AB
Seguin, FH
Frenje, JA
Casey, DT
Johnson, MG
Manuel, MJE
Rinderknecht, HG
Petrasso, RD
Amendt, PA
Park, HS
Remington, BA
Wilks, SC
Betti, R
Froula, DH
Knauer, JP
Meyerhofer, DD
Drake, RP
Kuranz, CC
Young, R
Koenig, M
AF Li, C. K.
Ryutov, D. D.
Hu, S. X.
Rosenberg, M. J.
Zylstra, A. B.
Seguin, F. H.
Frenje, J. A.
Casey, D. T.
Johnson, M. Gatu
Manuel, M. J. -E.
Rinderknecht, H. G.
Petrasso, R. D.
Amendt, P. A.
Park, H. S.
Remington, B. A.
Wilks, S. C.
Betti, R.
Froula, D. H.
Knauer, J. P.
Meyerhofer, D. D.
Drake, R. P.
Kuranz, C. C.
Young, R.
Koenig, M.
TI Structure and Dynamics of Colliding Plasma Jets
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LASER-PRODUCED PLASMAS; INERTIAL CONFINEMENT FUSION; HIGH-POWER LASERS;
DIRECT-DRIVE; COLLISIONLESS SHOCKS; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; ASTROPHYSICS;
IMPLOSIONS; GENERATION; OMEGA
AB Monoenergetic-proton radiographs of laser-generated, high-Mach-number plasma jets colliding at various angles shed light on the structures and dynamics of these collisions. The observations compare favorably with results from 2D hydrodynamic simulations of multistream plasma jets, and also with results from an analytic treatment of electron flow and magnetic field advection. In collisions of two noncollinear jets, the observed flow structure is similar to the analytic model's prediction of a characteristic feature with a narrow structure pointing in one direction and a much thicker one pointing in the opposite direction. Spontaneous magnetic fields, largely azimuthal around the colliding jets and generated by the well-known del T-e X del n(e) Biermann battery effect near the periphery of the laser spots, are demonstrated to be "frozen in'' the plasma (due to high magnetic Reynolds number Re-M similar to 5 X 10(4)) and advected along the jet streamlines of the electron flow. These studies provide novel insight into the interactions and dynamics of colliding plasma jets.
C1 [Li, C. K.; Rosenberg, M. J.; Zylstra, A. B.; Seguin, F. H.; Frenje, J. A.; Casey, D. T.; Johnson, M. Gatu; Manuel, M. J. -E.; Rinderknecht, H. G.; Petrasso, R. D.] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Ryutov, D. D.; Amendt, P. A.; Park, H. S.; Remington, B. A.; Wilks, S. C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Hu, S. X.; Betti, R.; Froula, D. H.; Knauer, J. P.; Meyerhofer, D. D.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
[Drake, R. P.; Kuranz, C. C.; Young, R.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Koenig, M.] Univ Paris 06, CEA, CNRS, Lab Utilisat Lasers Intenses,UMR 7605,Ecole Polyt, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
RP Li, CK (reprint author), MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM ckli@mit.edu
RI Hu, Suxing/A-1265-2007; Manuel, Mario/L-3213-2015; Drake, R
Paul/I-9218-2012;
OI Hu, Suxing/0000-0003-2465-3818; Manuel, Mario/0000-0002-5834-1161;
Drake, R Paul/0000-0002-5450-9844; /0000-0003-4969-5571
FU U.S. DOE and LLE National Laser User's Facility [DE-FG52-07NA28 059,
DE-FG03-03SF22691]; LLNL [B543881, LDRD-08-ER-062]; LLE [414090-G]; FSC
at the University of Rochester [412761-G]
FX This work was supported in part by the U.S. DOE and LLE National Laser
User's Facility (No. DE-FG52-07NA28 059 and No. DE-FG03-03SF22691), LLNL
(No. B543881 and No. LDRD-08-ER-062), LLE (No. 414090-G), and FSC at the
University of Rochester (No. 412761-G).
NR 41
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 7
U2 67
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 235003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.235003
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OL
UT WOS:000328615700012
PM 24476281
ER
PT J
AU Fabbris, G
Matsuoka, T
Lim, J
Mardegan, JRL
Shimizu, K
Haskel, D
Schilling, JS
AF Fabbris, G.
Matsuoka, T.
Lim, J.
Mardegan, J. R. L.
Shimizu, K.
Haskel, D.
Schilling, J. S.
TI Different routes to pressure-induced volume collapse transitions in
gadolinium and terbium metals
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-NONMAGNETIC TRANSITION; PHASE-TRANSITION; CERIUM;
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; IMPURITIES; GPA; TEMPERATURE; IFEFFIT; YTTRIUM;
SYSTEM
AB The sudden decrease in molar volume exhibited by most lanthanides under high pressure is often attributed to changes in the degree of localization of their 4f electrons. We give evidence, based on electrical resistivity measurements of dilute Y(Gd) and Y(Tb) alloys to 120 GPa, that the volume collapse transitions in Gd and Tb metals have different origins, despite their being neighbors in the periodic table. Remarkably, the change under pressure in the magnetic state of isolated Pr or Tb impurity ions in the nonmagnetic Y host appears to closely mirror corresponding changes in pure Pr or Tb metals. The collapse in Tb appears to be driven by an enhanced negative exchange interaction between 4f and conduction electrons under pressure (Kondo resonance) which, in the case of Y(Tb), dramatically alters the superconducting properties of the Y host, much like previously found for Y(Pr). In Gd, our resistivity measurements suggest that a Kondo resonance is not the main driver for its volume collapse. X-ray absorption and emission spectroscopies clearly show that 4f local moments remain largely intact across both volume collapse transitions ruling out 4f band formation (delocalization) and valence transition models as possible drivers. The results highlight the richness of behavior behind the volume collapse transition in lanthanides and demonstrate the stability of the 4f level against band formation to extreme pressure.
C1 [Fabbris, G.; Mardegan, J. R. L.; Haskel, D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Fabbris, G.; Matsuoka, T.; Lim, J.; Schilling, J. S.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Matsuoka, T.; Shimizu, K.] Osaka Univ, KYOKUGEN, Toyonaka, Osaka 5608531, Japan.
[Matsuoka, T.] Gifu Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Gifu 5011193, Japan.
[Mardegan, J. R. L.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Fis Gleb Wataghin, BR-13083859 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
RP Schilling, JS (reprint author), Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
EM jss@wuphys.wustl.edu
RI Fabbris, Gilberto/F-3244-2011; Inst. of Physics, Gleb
Wataghin/A-9780-2017
OI Fabbris, Gilberto/0000-0001-8278-4985;
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-1104742]; Carnegie/DOE Alliance Center
(CDAC) through NNSA/DOE [DE-FC52-08NA28554]; US Department of Energy
(DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC-02-06CH11357]; FAPESP (SP-Brazil) [2011/24166-0]
FX Research at both Washington University and the APS was supported by the
National Science Foundation through grant DMR-1104742 and by the
Carnegie/DOE Alliance Center (CDAC) through NNSA/DOE Grant No.
DE-FC52-08NA28554. Work at Argonne is supported by the US Department of
Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC-02-06CH11357. J. R. L. Mardegan was supported by
FAPESP (SP-Brazil) under Contract No. 2011/24166-0. The authors would
like to thank Anup Gangopadhyay for assistance in sample preparation, as
well as Borje Johansson and James Hamlin for critically reading the
manuscript. We thank Steve Heald and Chengjun Sun for their support at
Advanced Photon Source (APS) 20-BM, Yuming Xiao, Paul Chow and Genevieve
Boman for their support at APS HPCAT 16-ID-D, and Sergey Tkachev for his
help in using the APS GSECARS gas loading system.
NR 60
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 24
AR 245103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.245103
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 273YX
UT WOS:000328573300001
ER
PT J
AU Butorin, SM
Shuh, DK
Kvashnina, KO
Guo, JH
Werme, L
Nordgren, J
AF Butorin, Sergei M.
Shuh, David K.
Kvashnina, Kristina O.
Guo, Jinghua
Werme, Lars
Nordgren, Joseph
TI Chemical Reduction of Actinides Probed by Resonant Inelastic X-ray
Scattering
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; EMISSION
AB The study addresses the possibilities of immobilizing the mobile species of actinides in the geosphere using metallic iron. Sorption on corroding iron is well-known, but there have been uncertainties with regard to the possibilities of reducing the actinyl species to sparingly soluble oxides and, thereby, permanently immobilizing them. Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) measurements at the actinide 5d edges on Fe foils exposed to uranium(VI) and neptunium(V) solutions in groundwater unambigiously indicate reduction of actinides to, respectively, uranium(IV) and neptunium(IV) on iron surfaces. The reduction manifests itself in an appearance of distinct specific signatures of uranium(IV) and neptunium(IV) in the RIXS profile of 5f-5f excitations. Such signatures and RIXS intensity/cross-section behavior with varying energy of incident photons can be reproduced by model atomic-multiplet calculations of the RIXS spectra. By normalizing the RIXS signal of corresponding 5f-5f excitations to core-to-core 6p-to-5d characteristic fluorescence transitions of actinides, their reduction rates on Fe samples with different exposure to actinide solutions can be estimated. Observed reduction implies similar processes in the nuclear waste canister thus suggesting reduced probability of nuclear waste release with ground waters from the canister.
C1 [Butorin, Sergei M.; Kvashnina, Kristina O.; Werme, Lars; Nordgren, Joseph] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Shuh, David K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Guo, Jinghua] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Butorin, SM (reprint author), Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Box 516, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
EM sergei.butorin@physics.uu.se
RI Kvashnina, Kristina/O-2374-2016
OI Kvashnina, Kristina/0000-0003-4447-4542
FU European Commission [EU FIKW-CT-2000-00019]; U.S. Department of Energy
at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We would like to thank K. Ollila and Y. Albinsson for preparation of
samples. This work was financially supported by the European Commission
(under Contract No. EU FIKW-CT-2000-00019). The work at the Advanced
Light Source was supported by the Director, Office of Science, and the
research performed by D.K.S. was supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences Heavy Element Chemistry Program, both of
the U.S. Department of Energy at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
(under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231).
NR 13
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 30
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
EI 1520-6882
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 85
IS 23
BP 11196
EP 11200
DI 10.1021/ac4020534
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 266CL
UT WOS:000327999800007
PM 24187957
ER
PT J
AU Wilk, A
Carter, JC
Chrisp, M
Manuel, AM
Mirkarimi, P
Alameda, JB
Mizaikoff, B
AF Wilk, Andreas
Carter, J. Chance
Chrisp, Michael
Manuel, Anastacia M.
Mirkarimi, Paul
Alameda, Jennifer B.
Mizaikoff, Boris
TI Substrate-Integrated Hollow Waveguides: A New Level of Integration in
Mid-Infrared Gas Sensing
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM-CASCADE LASERS; EXHALED MOUSE BREATH; CARBON-MONOXIDE;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; DELIVERY-SYSTEMS; CO2-LASER LIGHT; CAPILLARY CELL;
NITRIC-OXIDE; ER-YAG; SENSORS
AB A new generation of hollow waveguide (HWG) gas cells of unprecedented compact dimensions facilitating low sample volumes suitable for broad- and narrow-band mid-infrared (MIR; 2.5-20 mu m) sensing applications is reported: the substrate-integrated hollow waveguide (iHWG). iHWGs are layered structures providing light guiding channels integrated into a solid-state substrate material, which are competitive if not superior in performance to conventional leaky-mode fiber optic silica HWGs having similar optical pathlengths. In particular, the provided flexibility in device and optical design and the wide variety of manufacturing strategies, substrate materials, access to the optical channel, and optical coating options highlight the advantages of iHWGs in terms of robustness, compactness, and cost-effectiveness. Finally, the unmatched modularity of this novel waveguide approach facilitates tailoring iHWGs to almost any kind of gas sensor technology providing adaptability to the specific demands of a wide range of sensing scenarios. Device fabrication is demonstrated for the example of a yin-yang-shaped gold-coated iHWG fabricated within an aluminum substrate with a footprint of only 75 mm x 50 mm x 12 mm (L x W x H), yet providing a nominal optical absorption path length of more than 22 cm. The analytical utility of this device for advanced MIR gas sensing applications is demonstrated for the gaseous constituents butane, carbon dioxide, cyclopropane, isobutylene, and methane.
C1 [Wilk, Andreas; Mizaikoff, Boris] Univ Ulm, Inst Analyt & Bioanalyt Chem, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
[Carter, J. Chance; Chrisp, Michael; Manuel, Anastacia M.; Mirkarimi, Paul; Alameda, Jennifer B.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Mizaikoff, B (reprint author), Univ Ulm, Inst Analyt & Bioanalyt Chem, Albert Einstein Allee 11, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
EM boris.mizaikoff@uni-ulm.de
RI Mizaikoff, Boris/G-9959-2013
OI Mizaikoff, Boris/0000-0002-5583-7962
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
(LLNL) [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; LLNL [B598643, B603018]
FX The authors acknowledge support by the Machine Shop at the University of
Ulm during iHWG device development and fabrication. This work was
performed in part under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. This project was funded under LLNL Subcontract Nos.
B598643 and B603018.
NR 55
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 4
U2 65
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
EI 1520-6882
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 85
IS 23
BP 11205
EP 11210
DI 10.1021/ac402391m
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 266CL
UT WOS:000327999800009
PM 24059493
ER
PT J
AU Qin, LH
Zhang, WJ
Lu, JW
Stack, AG
Wang, LJ
AF Qin, Lihong
Zhang, Wenjun
Lu, Jianwei
Stack, Andrew G.
Wang, Lijun
TI Direct Imaging of Nanoscale Dissolution of Dicalcium Phosphate Dihydrate
by an Organic Ligand: Concentration Matters
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; OXALATE MONOHYDRATE CRYSTALLIZATION;
NEAR-MOLECULAR LEVEL; CRYSTAL-GROWTH; CALCITE DISSOLUTION; COORDINATION
CHEMISTRY; AQUEOUS SUSPENSIONS; SURFACE SPECIATION; LUPINUS-ALBUS;
CITRIC-ACID
AB Unraveling the kinetics and mechanisms of sparingly soluble calcium orthophosphate (Ca-P) dissolution in the presence of organic acids at microscopic levels is important for an improved understanding in determining the effectiveness of organic acids present in most rhizosphere environments. Herein, we use in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM) coupled with a fluid reaction cell to image dissolution on the (010) face of brushite, CaHPO4 center dot 2H(2)O, in citrate-bearing solutions over a broad concentration range. We directly measure the dependence of molecular step retreat rate on citrate concentration at various pH values and ionic strengths, relevant to soil solution conditions. We find that low concentrations of citrate (10-100 mu M) induced a reduction in step retreat rates along both the [(1) over bar 00]Cc and [10 ($) over bar1]Cc directions. However, at higher concentrations (exceeding 0.1 mM), this inhibitory effect was reversed with step retreat speeds increasing rapidly. These results demonstrate that the concentration-dependent modulation of nanoscale Ca-P phase dissolution by citrate may be applied to analyze the controversial role of organic acids in enhancing Ca-P mineral dissolution in a more complex rhizosphere environment. These in situ observations may contribute to resolving the previously unrecognized interactions of root exudates (low molecular weight organic acids) and sparingly soluble Ca-P minerals.
C1 [Qin, Lihong; Zhang, Wenjun; Lu, Jianwei; Wang, Lijun] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China.
[Stack, Andrew G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wang, LJ (reprint author), Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China.
EM ljwang@mail.hzau.edu.cn
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [41071208]; Huazhong
Agricultural University [2010BQ063, 2012MBDX014, 2011JQ008]; Fundamental
Research Funds for the Central Universities [2011PY150]; Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy
FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (Grant No. 41071208) and a startup grant (2010BQ063) and two
Independent Innovation Foundation (2012MBDX014, 2011JQ008) from the
Huazhong Agricultural University to Lijun Wang. It is also supported in
part by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
(2011PY150). Research is sponsored by the Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy to AGS.
NR 70
TC 11
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 42
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 23
BP 13365
EP 13374
DI 10.1021/es402748t
PG 10
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 266CH
UT WOS:000327999400023
PM 24251349
ER
PT J
AU Ratcliff, MA
Luecke, J
Williams, A
Christensen, E
Yanowitz, J
Reek, A
McCormick, RL
AF Ratcliff, Matthew A.
Luecke, Jon
Williams, Aaron
Christensen, Earl
Yanowitz, Janet
Reek, Aaron
McCormick, Robert L.
TI Impact of Higher Alcohols Blended in Gasoline on Light-Duty Vehicle
Exhaust Emissions
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID JET-STIRRED REACTOR; OXIDATION; ISOBUTANOL; BUTANOL; FUELS; E85
AB Certification gasoline was splash blended with alcohols to produce four blends: ethanol (16 vol%), n-butanol (17 vol%), i-butanol (21 vol%), and an i-butanol (12 vol%)/ethanol (7 vol%) mixture; these fuels were tested in a 2009 Honda Odyssey (a Tier 2 Bin 5 vehicle) over triplicate LA92 cycles. Emissions of oxides of nitrogen, carbon monoxide, non-methane organic gases (NMOG), unburned alcohols, carbonyls, and C-1 C-8 hydrocarbons (particularly 1,3-butadiene and benzene) were determined. Large, statistically significant fuel effects on regulated emissions were a 29% reduction in CO from E16 and a 60% increase in formaldehyde emissions from i-butanol, compared to certification gasoline. Ethanol produced the highest unburned alcohol emissions of 1.38 mg/mile ethanol, while butanols produced much lower unburned alcohol emissions (0.17 mg/mile n-butanol, and 0.30 mg/mile i-butanol); these reductions were offset by higher emissions of carbonyls. Formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and butyraldehyde were the most significant carbonyls from the n-butanol blend, while formaldehyde, acetone, and 2-methylpropanal were the most significant from the i-butanol blend. The 12% i-butanol/7% ethanol blend was designed to produce no increase in gasoline vapor pressure. This fuel's exhaust emissions contained the lowest total oxygenates among the alcohol blends and the lowest NMOG of all fuels tested.
C1 [Ratcliff, Matthew A.; Luecke, Jon; Williams, Aaron; Christensen, Earl; McCormick, Robert L.] US DOE, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Yanowitz, Janet] EcoEngineering Inc, Boulder, CO 80304 USA.
[Reek, Aaron] SGS Environm Testing Corp, Aurora, CO 80011 USA.
RP Ratcliff, MA (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM matthew.ratcliff@nrel.gov
RI McCormick, Robert/B-7928-2011
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-99GO10337]; National Renewable Energy
Laboratory
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC36-99GO10337 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory.
NR 42
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 23
BP 13865
EP 13872
DI 10.1021/es402793p
PG 8
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 266CH
UT WOS:000327999400081
PM 24180630
ER
PT J
AU Dallmann, TR
Kirchstetter, TW
DeMartini, SJ
Harley, RA
AF Dallmann, Timothy R.
Kirchstetter, Thomas W.
DeMartini, Steven J.
Harley, Robert A.
TI Quantifying On-Road Emissions from Gasoline-Powered Motor Vehicles:
Accounting for the Presence of Medium- and Heavy-Duty Diesel Trucks
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID REMOTE-SENSING MEASUREMENTS; PARTICULATE MATTER; FINE-PARTICLE; BLACK
CARBON; CALIFORNIA; EXHAUST; TUNNEL; AEROSOLS; INVENTORIES; POLLUTION
AB Vehicle emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), fine particulate matter (PM2.5), organic aerosol (OA), and black carbon (BC) were measured at the Caldecott tunnel in the San Francisco Bay Area. Measurements were made in bore 2 of the tunnel, where light-duty (LD) vehicles accounted for >99% of total traffic and heavy-duty trucks were not allowed. Prior emission studies conducted in North America have often assumed that route- or weekend-specific prohibitions on heavy-duty truck traffic imply that diesel contributions to pollutant concentrations measured in on-road settings can be neglected. However, as light-duty vehicle emissions have declined, this assumption can lead to biased results, especially for pollutants such as NOx, OA, and BC, for which diesel-engine emission rates are high compared to corresponding values for gasoline engines. In this study, diesel vehicles (mostly medium-duty delivery trucks with two axles and six tires) accounted for <1% of all vehicles observed in the tunnel but were nevertheless responsible for (18 +/- 3)%, (22 +/- 6)%, and (45 +/- 8)% of measured NOx, OA, and BC concentrations. Fleet-average OA and BC emission factors for light-duty vehicles are, respectively, 10 and 50 times lower than for heavy-duty diesel trucks. Using measured emission factors from this study and publicly available data on taxable fuel sales, as of 2010, LD gasoline vehicles were estimated to be responsible for 85%, 18%, 18%, and 6% of emissions of CO, NOx, OA, and BC, respectively, from on-road motor vehicles in the United States.
C1 [Dallmann, Timothy R.; Kirchstetter, Thomas W.; DeMartini, Steven J.; Harley, Robert A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kirchstetter, Thomas W.; Harley, Robert A.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Harley, RA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM harley@ce.berkeley.edu
RI Harley, Robert/C-9177-2016;
OI Harley, Robert/0000-0002-0559-1917; Dallmann,
Timothy/0000-0002-6520-7796
FU EPA [RD834553]
FX The authors thank Drew Gentner, Allen Goldstein, Gabriel Isaacman, Eric
Stevenson, David Worton, and Caltrans staff at the Caldecott tunnel for
their assistance and helpful discussions. In-kind support was provided
by the Bay Area Air Quality Management District. This research was made
possible by EPA Grant RD834553. Its contents are solely the
responsibility of the grantee and do not necessarily represent the
official views of the EPA. Further, EPA does not endorse purchase of
commercial products or services mentioned herein.
NR 45
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 4
U2 70
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 23
BP 13873
EP 13881
DI 10.1021/es402875u
PG 9
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 266CH
UT WOS:000327999400082
PM 24215572
ER
PT J
AU Lovingood, DD
Salter, WB
Griffith, KR
Simpson, KM
Hearn, JD
Owens, JR
AF Lovingood, Derek D.
Salter, W. Bruce
Griffith, Kara R.
Simpson, Katherine M.
Hearn, John D.
Owens, Jeffery R.
TI Fabrication of Liquid and Vapor Protective Cotton Fabrics
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID SILICA NANOPARTICLES; DIMETHYL METHYLPHOSPHONATE; SURFACES; WATER;
ADSORPTION; DESIGN; FILMS; WETTABILITY; COATINGS; DROPLETS
AB Through microwave-assisted techniques, cotton textiles treated with heptadecafluoro-1,1,2,2-tetrahydrodecyltrimethoxysilane in the presence of high surface area silica nanoparticles create a material capable of repelling bulk liquid challenges while simultaneously adsorbing organic vapors from bulk liquid droplets. Characterizing the contradictory behavior of adsorption of vapors and repellency of liquids is the primary focus of this article. These procedures reveal a quick and simple method for a one-step deposition of a vapor-sorptive, liquid-repellent, Cassie-Baxter surface onto textiles. Packed column breakthrough and single swatch permeation experiments showed that treated materials possess a high affinity for 3-hepten-2-one vapor, while goniometry revealed contact angles in excess of 120 degrees for surface-deposited, 5 mu L droplets of several test liquids. Scanning electron micrograph images confirm a lotus-like, nanorough surface, while ATR-FTIR spectra confirm surface fluorocarbon moieties. The performance of so-treated materials lends itself to the application of chemical protective apparel, while the simplicity of the treatment bodes well for potential commercialization.
C1 [Lovingood, Derek D.] Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Belcamp, MD 21017 USA.
[Salter, W. Bruce; Griffith, Kara R.; Simpson, Katherine M.] Univesal Technol Corp, Dayton, OH 45432 USA.
[Hearn, John D.; Owens, Jeffery R.] Air Force Res Lab, Airbase Technol Div, Tyndall AFB, FL 32403 USA.
RP Lovingood, DD (reprint author), Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, 4692 Millennium Dr,Ste 101, Belcamp, MD 21017 USA.
EM derek.lovingood.ctr@us.af.mil
FU Postgraduate Research Participation Program at the Air Force Research
Laboratory
FX This research was supported in part by an appointment to the
Postgraduate Research Participation Program at the Air Force Research
Laboratory administered by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and
Education (ORISE) through an interagency agreement between the U.S.
Department of Energy and the Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials
and Manufacturing Directorate, Airbase Technologies Division (AFRL/RXQ).
NR 33
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 29
IS 48
BP 15043
EP 15050
DI 10.1021/la403266r
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 266CJ
UT WOS:000327999600036
PM 24219872
ER
PT J
AU Ismail, HM
O'Neill, PM
Hong, DW
Finn, RD
Henderson, CJ
Wright, AT
Cravatt, BF
Hemingway, J
Paine, MJI
AF Ismail, Hanafy M.
O'Neill, Paul M.
Hong, David W.
Finn, Robert D.
Henderson, Colin J.
Wright, Aaron T.
Cravatt, Benjamin F.
Hemingway, Janet
Paine, Mark J. I.
TI Pyrethroid activity-based probes for profiling cytochrome P450
activities associated with insecticide interactions
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE insecticide resistance; drug metabolism; interactome; malaria
ID IN-VIVO; PROTEIN; B(5); DELETION; RAT; IDENTIFICATION; METABOLISM;
MECHANISMS; EXPRESSION; CHEMISTRY
AB Pyrethroid insecticides are used to control diseases spread by arthropods. We have developed a suite of pyrethroid mimetic activity-based probes (PyABPs) to selectively label and identify P450s associated with pyrethroid metabolism. The probes were screened against pyrethroid-metabolizing and nonmetabolizing mosquito P450s, as well as rodent microsomes, to measure labeling specificity, plus cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase and b(5) knockout mouse livers to validate P450 activation and establish the role for b5 in probe activation. Using PyABPs, we were able to profile active enzymes in rat liver microsomes and identify pyrethroid-metabolizing enzymes in the target tissue. These included P450s as well as related detoxification enzymes, notably UDP-glucuronosyltransferases, suggesting a network of associated pyrethroid-metabolizing enzymes, or "pyrethrome." Considering the central role P450s play in metabolizing insecticides, we anticipate that PyABPs will aid in the identification and profiling of P450s associated with insecticide pharmacology in a wide range of species, improving understanding of P450-insecticide interactions and aiding the development of unique tools for disease control.
C1 [Ismail, Hanafy M.; Hemingway, Janet; Paine, Mark J. I.] Univ Liverpool Liverpool Sch Trop Med, Liverpool L3 5QA, Merseyside, England.
[Ismail, Hanafy M.] Univ Alexandria, Dept Chem & Technol Pesticides, Alexandria, Egypt.
[O'Neill, Paul M.; Hong, David W.] Univ Liverpool, Dept Chem, Liverpool L69 7ZD, Merseyside, England.
[Finn, Robert D.; Henderson, Colin J.] Univ Dundee, Med Res Inst, Div Canc Res, Dundee DD1 9SY, Scotland.
[Finn, Robert D.] Northumbria Univ, Dept Appl Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England.
[Wright, Aaron T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Cravatt, Benjamin F.] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Cravatt, Benjamin F.] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Physiol Chem, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
RP Hemingway, J (reprint author), Univ Liverpool Liverpool Sch Trop Med, Liverpool L3 5QA, Merseyside, England.
EM hemingway@liverpool.ac.uk; M.J.Paine@liverpool.ac.uk
RI Paine, Mark John Ingraham/D-3360-2013;
OI Hemingway, Janet/0000-0002-3200-7173; Henderson,
Colin/0000-0002-4764-639X; Wright, Aaron/0000-0002-3172-5253; Paine,
Mark John Ingraham/0000-0003-2061-7713; Ismail , Hanafy
/0000-0002-9953-9588
FU Innovative Vector Control Consortium; William Hesketh Leverhulme
foundation; Cancer Research UK programme grant [C4639/A12330]; National
Institutes of Health [CA87660, GM103493, CA087660]
FX The authors were funded by the Innovative Vector Control Consortium
(M.J.I.P., H. M. I., J.H.), the William Hesketh Leverhulme foundation
(H. M. I.), a Cancer Research UK programme grant (C4639/A12330 to C.J.H.
and R. D. F.) and National Institutes of Health CA87660 (to B. F. C. and
A. T. W.), GM103493 (to A. T. W.) and CA087660 (to B.F.C.).
NR 35
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 3
U2 48
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 49
BP 19766
EP 19771
DI 10.1073/pnas.1320185110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 262OJ
UT WOS:000327744900036
PM 24248381
ER
PT J
AU Rath, P
Huang, CD
Wang, T
Wang, TZ
Li, HL
Prados-Rosales, R
Elemento, O
Casadevall, A
Nathan, CF
AF Rath, Poonam
Huang, Chengdong
Wang, Tao
Wang, Tianzhi
Li, Huilin
Prados-Rosales, Rafael
Elemento, Olivier
Casadevall, Arturo
Nathan, Carl F.
TI Genetic regulation of vesiculogenesis and immunomodulation in
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE TLR2; macrophages
ID OUTER-MEMBRANE VESICLES; PROTEIN EXPORT; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA;
IN-VITRO; MACROPHAGES; PROTECTION; RESPONSES; DEFENSE; VACCINATION;
ACTIVATION
AB Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) restrains immune responses well enough to escape eradication but elicits enough immunopathology to ensure its transmission. Here we provide evidence that this host-pathogen relationship is regulated in part by a cytosolic, membrane-associated protein with a unique structural fold, encoded by the Mtb gene rv0431. The protein acts by regulating the quantity of Mtb-derived membrane vesicles bearing Toll-like receptor 2 ligands, including the lipoproteins LpqH and SodC. We propose that rv0431 be named "vesiculogenesis and immune response regulator."
C1 [Rath, Poonam; Nathan, Carl F.] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Immunol & Microbiol, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Elemento, Olivier] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Physiol & Biophys, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Rath, Poonam; Nathan, Carl F.] Cornell Univ, Weill Grad Sch Med Sci, Program Immunol & Microbial Pathogenesis, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Huang, Chengdong; Li, Huilin] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Biochem & Cell Biol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Wang, Tao; Li, Huilin] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biosci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Wang, Tianzhi] Univ Texas Med Branch, Sealy Ctr Struct Biol & Mol Biophys, Galveston, TX 77555 USA.
[Prados-Rosales, Rafael; Casadevall, Arturo] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Bronx, NY 10461 USA.
RP Nathan, CF (reprint author), Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Immunol & Microbiol, New York, NY 10065 USA.
EM cnathan@med.cornell.edu
RI Prados-Rosales, Rafael/B-1240-2016
FU Milstein Program in Chemical Biology of Infectious Disease; National
Institutes of Health [R01 AI70285]; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation;
William Randolph Hearst Foundation
FX We thank X. Jiang for help with mouse experiments, K. Burns-Huang and A.
Ding for discussions, R. Bryk, M. Braunstein and J. Belisle for
antibodies, E. Pamer for TLR2-knockout mice, D. Schnappinger and S. Ehrt
for gateway vectors, and J. Schneider and M. Glickman for backbone
plasmids pMVB and pJSMG. This work was supported by the Milstein Program
in Chemical Biology of Infectious Disease (C.N.) and National Institutes
of Health Grant R01 AI70285 (to H. L.). A. C. and R.P.-R. were supported
by a grant from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. The Weill Cornell
Medical College Department of Microbiology and Immunology is supported
by the William Randolph Hearst Foundation.
NR 48
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 1
U2 14
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD DEC 3
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 49
BP E4790
EP E4797
DI 10.1073/pnas.1320118110
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 262OJ
UT WOS:000327744900011
PM 24248369
ER
PT J
AU Bartolome, F
Bonilla, CM
Herrero-Albillos, J
Calvo-Almazan, I
Castan, C
Weschke, E
Schmitz, D
Paudyal, D
Mudryk, Y
Pecharsky, V
Gschneidner, KA
Stunault, A
Garcia, LM
AF Bartolome, F.
Bonilla, C. M.
Herrero-Albillos, J.
Calvo-Almazan, I.
Castan, C.
Weschke, E.
Schmitz, D.
Paudyal, D.
Mudryk, Y.
Pecharsky, V.
Gschneidner, K. A., Jr.
Stunault, A.
Garcia, L. M.
TI Short-range magnetic correlations and parimagnetism in RCo2
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B
LA English
DT Article
ID POLARIZED NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; QUANTUM PHASE-TRANSITIONS; SPIN
FLUCTUATIONS; PARAMAGNETIC ERCO2; RARE REGIONS; BEHAVIOR; SCATTERING;
TEMPERATURE; ALLOYS; HOCO2
AB X-ray circular magnetic dichroism, polarized neutron diffraction, ac susceptibility, and Seebeck effect have been measured for several members of the RCo2 series (R = Ho, Tm, Er) as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field. The experimental results show robust parimagnetism (a general behaviour along the RCo2 series with R being a heavy rare earth ion) and two reversal temperatures in some systems, which is an unexpected result. Polarised neutron diffraction show differences between results obtained on single crystals or polycrystalline ingots. We propose an interpretation of parimagnetic RCo2 as a Griffiths phase of the high temperature, magnetically ordered, amorphous RCo2 phase.
C1 [Bartolome, F.; Bonilla, C. M.; Herrero-Albillos, J.; Calvo-Almazan, I.; Castan, C.; Garcia, L. M.] Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Aragon, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
[Bartolome, F.; Bonilla, C. M.; Herrero-Albillos, J.; Calvo-Almazan, I.; Castan, C.; Garcia, L. M.] Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, Dept Fis Mat Condensada, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
[Herrero-Albillos, J.] Fdn ARAID, Zaragoza 50004, Spain.
[Herrero-Albillos, J.] Ctr Univ Defensa, Zaragoza 50090, Spain.
[Calvo-Almazan, I.; Stunault, A.] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Weschke, E.; Schmitz, D.] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie GmbH, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Paudyal, D.; Mudryk, Y.; Pecharsky, V.; Gschneidner, K. A., Jr.] Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Mudryk, Y.; Pecharsky, V.; Gschneidner, K. A., Jr.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Bartolome, F (reprint author), Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Aragon, Pedro Cerbuna 12, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
EM bartolom@unizar.es
RI Bartolome, Fernando/K-1700-2014; Herrero-Albillos, Julia/I-5462-2012;
Garcia Vinuesa, Luis Miguel /L-5226-2014; Herrero-Albillos,
Julia/B-9837-2009
OI Bartolome, Fernando/0000-0002-0047-1772; Herrero-Albillos,
Julia/0000-0002-0901-8341; Herrero-Albillos, Julia/0000-0002-0901-8341
FU MINECO [MAT2011/23791]; DGA IMANA; FEDER program; European Social Fund;
FPI; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division of the Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Iowa State University
FX Finantial support from MINECO MAT2011/23791 and DGA IMANA projects,
partially funded by the FEDER program and the European Social Fund is
acknowledged. C. M. Bonilla acknowledges a FPI predoctoral grant. Work
at the Ames Laboratory is supported by the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division of the Office of
Science, U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358
with Iowa State University. Authors would like to acknowledge the use of
Servicio General de Apoyo a la Investigacion-SAI, Universidad de
Zaragoza.
NR 56
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 4
U2 39
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6028
EI 1434-6036
J9 EUR PHYS J B
JI Eur. Phys. J. B
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 86
IS 12
AR 489
DI 10.1140/epjb/e2013-30968-7
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA AH2VM
UT WOS:000335979900002
ER
PT J
AU Wilson, CM
Rodriguez, M
Johnson, CM
Martin, SL
Chu, TM
Wolfinger, RD
Hauser, LJ
Land, ML
Klingeman, DM
Syed, MH
Ragauskas, AJ
Tschaplinski, TJ
Mielenz, JR
Brown, SD
AF Wilson, Charlotte M.
Rodriguez, Miguel, Jr.
Johnson, Courtney M.
Martin, Stanton L.
Chu, Tzu Ming
Wolfinger, Russ D.
Hauser, Loren J.
Land, Miriam L.
Klingeman, Dawn M.
Syed, Mustafa H.
Ragauskas, Arthur J.
Tschaplinski, Timothy J.
Mielenz, Jonathan R.
Brown, Steven D.
TI Global transcriptome analysis of Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405
during growth on dilute acid pretreated Populus and switchgrass
SO BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS
LA English
DT Article
DE Genome; Reannotation; Biomass; Elemental composition; RNA-seq;
Microarray; Phosphate; Normalization; Transcriptomics
ID QUANTITATIVE PROTEOMIC ANALYSIS; RNA-SEQ DATA; BIOMASS RECALCITRANCE;
CELLULOSE UTILIZATION; BIOFUELS PRODUCTION; ESCHERICHIA-COLI;
RE-ANNOTATION; BIO-ETHANOL; PST OPERON; GENOME
AB Background: The thermophilic anaerobe Clostridium thermocellum is a candidate consolidated bioprocessing (CBP) biocatalyst for cellulosic ethanol production. The aim of this study was to investigate C. thermocellum genes required to ferment biomass substrates and to conduct a robust comparison of DNA microarray and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analytical platforms.
Results: C. thermocellum ATCC 27405 fermentations were conducted with a 5 g/L solid substrate loading of either pretreated switchgrass or Populus. Quantitative saccharification and inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-ES) for elemental analysis revealed composition differences between biomass substrates, which may have influenced growth and transcriptomic profiles. High quality RNA was prepared for C. thermocellum grown on solid substrates and transcriptome profiles were obtained for two time points during active growth (12 hours and 37 hours postinoculation). A comparison of two transcriptomic analytical techniques, microarray and RNA-seq, was performed and the data analyzed for statistical significance. Large expression differences for cellulosomal genes were not observed. We updated gene predictions for the strain and a small novel gene, Cthe_3383, with a putative AgrD peptide quorum sensing function was among the most highly expressed genes. RNA-seq data also supported different small regulatory RNA predictions over others. The DNA microarray gave a greater number (2,351) of significant genes relative to RNA-seq (280 genes when normalized by the kernel density mean of M component (KDMM) method) in an analysis of variance (ANOVA) testing method with a 5% false discovery rate (FDR). When a 2-fold difference in expression threshold was applied, 73 genes were significantly differentially expressed in common between the two techniques. Sulfate and phosphate uptake/utilization genes, along with genes for a putative efflux pump system were some of the most differentially regulated transcripts when profiles for C. thermocellum grown on either pretreated switchgrass or Populus were compared.
Conclusions: Our results suggest that a high degree of agreement in differential gene expression measurements between transcriptomic platforms is possible, but choosing an appropriate normalization regime is essential.
C1 [Wilson, Charlotte M.; Rodriguez, Miguel, Jr.; Johnson, Courtney M.; Hauser, Loren J.; Land, Miriam L.; Klingeman, Dawn M.; Syed, Mustafa H.; Tschaplinski, Timothy J.; Mielenz, Jonathan R.; Brown, Steven D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wilson, Charlotte M.; Rodriguez, Miguel, Jr.; Johnson, Courtney M.; Hauser, Loren J.; Land, Miriam L.; Klingeman, Dawn M.; Syed, Mustafa H.; Ragauskas, Arthur J.; Tschaplinski, Timothy J.; Mielenz, Jonathan R.; Brown, Steven D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Martin, Stanton L.; Chu, Tzu Ming; Wolfinger, Russ D.] SAS Inst, Cary, NC 27513 USA.
[Ragauskas, Arthur J.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
RP Brown, SD (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM brownsd@ornl.gov
RI Klingeman, Dawn/B-9415-2012; Land, Miriam/A-6200-2011; Brown,
Steven/A-6792-2011;
OI Klingeman, Dawn/0000-0002-4307-2560; Land, Miriam/0000-0001-7102-0031;
Brown, Steven/0000-0002-9281-3898; Tschaplinski,
Timothy/0000-0002-9540-6622; Ragauskas, Arthur/0000-0002-3536-554X
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science through the BESC; DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; DOE Bioenergy
Research Center
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge Brian Davison (ORNL) for critical
review of the manuscript. The authors thank Kelsey Yee (ORNL), Janet
Westpheling (University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA), Lee Lynd
(Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA), and Edward Bayer (Weizmann
Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel) for helpful discussions. Sagar
Utturkar (University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA) provided
technical assistance with sequence data. This work was supported by the
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science through the BESC, a DOE Bioenergy Research Center. ORNL is
managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, for the DOE under
contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 69
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 1
U2 52
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1754-6834
J9 BIOTECHNOL BIOFUELS
JI Biotechnol. Biofuels
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 6
AR 179
DI 10.1186/1754-6834-6-179
PG 18
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 292PD
UT WOS:000329913300001
PM 24295562
ER
PT J
AU Baer, H
Barger, V
Huang, PS
Mickelson, D
Mustafayev, A
Sreethawong, W
Tata, X
AF Baer, Howard
Barger, Vernon
Huang, Peisi
Mickelson, Dan
Mustafayev, Azar
Sreethawong, Warintorn
Tata, Xerxes
TI Radiatively-driven natural supersymmetry at the LHC
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Supersymmetry Phenomenology; Hadronic Colliders
ID FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDER; CONSTRAINED MINIMAL SUPERSYMMETRY;
NONUNIVERSAL HIGGS MASSES; GRAND UNIFIED THEORIES; LOCAL SUPERSYMMETRY;
PBARP COLLIDERS; STANDARD MODEL; PPBAR COLLIDER; SQUARK DECAYS;
SUPERGRAVITY
AB Radiatively-driven natural supersymmetry (RNS) potentially reconciles the Z and Higgs boson masses close to similar to 100GeV with gluinos and squarks lying beyond the TeV scale. Requiring no large cancellations at the electroweak scale in constructing M-Z = 91.2 GeV while maintaining a light Higgs scalar with m(h) similar or equal to 125 GeV implies a sparticle mass spectrum including light higgsinos with mass similar to 100 - 300 GeV, electroweak gauginos in the 300 - 1200 GeV range, gluinos at 1-4 TeV and top/bottom squarks in the 1-4 TeV range (probably beyond LHC reach), while first/second generation matter scalars can exist in the 5-30 TeV range (far beyond LHC reach). We investigate several characteristic signals for RNS at LHC14. Gluino pair production yields a reach up to m((g) over tilde) similar to 1.7 TeV for 300 fb(-1). Wino pair production - pp -> (W) over tilde (2)(Z) over tilde (4) and (W) over tilde (2)(W) over tilde (2) - leads to a unique same-sign diboson (SSdB) signature accompanied by modest jet activity from daughter higgsino decays; this signature provides the best reach up to m((g) over tilde) similar to 2.1 TeV within this framework. Wino pair production also leads to final states with (WZ -> 3l) + E-T(miss) as well as 4l + E-T(miss) which give confirmatory signals up to m((g) over tilde) similar to 1.4 TeV. Directly produced light higgsinos yield a clean, soft trilepton signature (due to very low visible energy release) which can be visible, but only for a not-too-small a (Z) over tilde (2)-(Z) over tilde (1) mass gap. The clean SSdB signal -as well as the distinctive mass shape of the dilepton mass distribution from (Z) over tilde (2,3)->(Z) over tilde (1)ll decays if this is accessible - will mark the presence of light higgsinos which are necessary for natural SUSY. While an e(+)e(-) collider operating with root s similar to 600GeV should unequivocally reveal the predicted light higgsinos, the RNS model with m(1/2) greater than or similar to 1 TeV may elude all LHC14 search strategies even while maintaining a high degree of electroweak naturalness.
C1 [Baer, Howard; Mickelson, Dan] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Barger, Vernon] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Huang, Peisi] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Huang, Peisi] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mustafayev, Azar; Tata, Xerxes] Univ Hawaii, Dept Phys & Astron, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Sreethawong, Warintorn] Suranaree Univ Technol, Sch Phys, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
RP Baer, H (reprint author), Univ Oklahoma, Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
EM baer@nhn.ou.edu; barger@pheno.wisc.edu; peisi@uchicago.edu;
mickelso@nhn.ou.edu; azar@phys.hawaii.edu; wsreethawong@hotmail.com;
tata@phys.hawaii.edu
OI Huang, Peisi/0000-0003-3360-2641
FU U.S. Department of Energy; Suranaree University of Technology; Higher
Education Research Promotion and National Research University Project of
Thailand, Office of the Higher Education Commission
FX AM would like to thank FTPI at the University of Minnesota for
hospitality during final stages of the project. This work was supported
in part by grants from the U.S. Department of Energy, by Suranaree
University of Technology, and by the Higher Education Research Promotion
and National Research University Project of Thailand, Office of the
Higher Education Commission.
NR 100
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 0
U2 6
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
IS 12
AR UNSP 013
DI 10.1007/JHEP12(2013)013
PG 35
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 278MI
UT WOS:000328894000008
ER
PT J
AU Armstrong, AM
Kelchner, K
Nakamura, S
DenBaars, SP
Speck, JS
AF Armstrong, A. M.
Kelchner, K.
Nakamura, S.
DenBaars, S. P.
Speck, J. S.
TI Influence of growth temperature and temperature ramps on deep level
defect incorporation in m-plane GaN
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON; SILICON
AB The dependence of deep level defect incorporation in m-plane GaN films grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition on bulk m-plane GaN substrates as a function of growth temperature (T-g) and T-g ramping method was investigated using deep level optical spectroscopy. Understanding the influence of T-g on GaN deep level incorporation is important for InGaN/GaN multi-quantum well (MQW) light emitting diodes (LEDs) and laser diodes (LDs) because GaN quantum barrier (QB) layers are grown much colder than thin film GaN to accommodate InGaN QW growth. Deep level spectra of low T-g (800 degrees C) GaN films grown under QB conditions were compared to deep level spectra of high T-g (1150 degrees C) GaN. Reducing T-g, increased the defect density significantly (>50x) through introduction of emergent deep level defects at 2.09 eV and 2.9 eV below the conduction band minimum. However, optimizing growth conditions during the temperature ramp when transitioning from high to low T-g substantially reduced the density of these emergent deep levels by approximately 40%. The results suggest that it is important to consider the potential for non-radiative recombination in QBs of LED or LD active regions, and tailoring the transition from high T-g GaN growth to active layer growth can mitigate such non-radiative channels. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Armstrong, A. M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Kelchner, K.; Nakamura, S.; DenBaars, S. P.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Nakamura, S.; DenBaars, S. P.; Speck, J. S.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Armstrong, AM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM aarmstr@sandia.gov
FU Sandia's Solid-State Lighting Science Energy Frontier Research Center;
Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Science; Center for Energy
Efficient Materials (CEEM), an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-SC0001009]; United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The DLOS work at SNL was supported by Sandia's Solid-State Lighting
Science Energy Frontier Research Center, sponsored by the Department of
Energy Office of Basic Energy Science. The semiconductor epitaxy work at
UCSB is supported by the Center for Energy Efficient Materials (CEEM),
an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award
No. DE-SC0001009. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program
laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the United States
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 14
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 6
U2 48
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 23
AR 232108
DI 10.1063/1.4841575
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 274VS
UT WOS:000328634900043
ER
PT J
AU Moseley, J
Al-Jassim, MM
Moutinho, HR
Guthrey, HL
Metzger, WK
Ahrenkiel, RK
AF Moseley, J.
Al-Jassim, M. M.
Moutinho, H. R.
Guthrey, H. L.
Metzger, W. K.
Ahrenkiel, R. K.
TI Explanation of red spectral shifts at CdTe grain boundaries
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RADIATIVE RECOMBINATION; CADMIUM TELLURIDE; SOLAR-CELLS; EFFICIENCY;
BAND; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; DISLOCATIONS; EMISSION; DEFECTS; DONORS
AB We use cathodoluminescence spectrum imaging to investigate the nanoscale properties of CdTe thin-films for solar cells deposited by close-spaced sublimation. Luminescence emission is detected (bands) at similar to 1.32 eV and similar to 1.50 eV, which are consistent with Z- and Y-bands. For the grains in the as-deposited films, there is a significant redshift in the transition energies near the grain boundaries. The high grain boundary recombination velocity and the donor-acceptor pair (DAP) mechanism of the Z-band transition account for the contrast between grain boundaries and the grain interior. By applying DAP theory, we estimate the concentration of the shallow donor species participating in the Z-band transition to be similar to 10(17) cm(-3). (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Moseley, J.; Al-Jassim, M. M.; Moutinho, H. R.; Guthrey, H. L.; Metzger, W. K.; Ahrenkiel, R. K.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Moseley, J.; Ahrenkiel, R. K.] Colorado Sch Mines, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Moseley, J (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 15013 Denver West Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; National Renewable
Energy Laboratory
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC36-08-GO28308 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory.
The authors acknowledge the late Manuel Jesus (M.J.) Romero for his
pioneering work to establish the CL spectrum imaging technique at NREL.
NR 26
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 30
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 23
AR 233103
DI 10.1063/1.4838015
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 274VS
UT WOS:000328634900071
ER
PT J
AU Shao, JY
Zakharov, DN
Edmunds, C
Malis, O
Manfra, MJ
AF Shao, Jiayi
Zakharov, Dmitri N.
Edmunds, Colin
Malis, Oana
Manfra, Michael J.
TI Homogeneous AlGaN/GaN superlattices grown on free-standing
(1(1)over-bar00) GaN substrates by plasma-assisted molecular beam
epitaxy
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; NITRIDE
AB Two-dimensional and homogeneous growth of m-plane AlGaN by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy has been realized on free-standing (1 (1) over bar 00) GaN substrates by implementing high metal-to-nitrogen (III/N) flux ratio. AlN island nucleation, often reported for m-plane AlGaN under nitrogen-rich growth conditions, is suppressed at high III/N flux ratio, highlighting the important role of growth kinetics for adatom incorporation. The homogeneity and microstructure of m-plane AlGaN/GaN superlattices are assessed via a combination of scanning transmission electron microscopy and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The predominant defects identified in dark field TEM characterization are short basal plane stacking faults (SFs) bounded by either Frank-Shockley or Frank partial dislocations. In particular, the linear density of SFs is approximately 5 x 10(-5) cm(-1), and the length of SFs is less than 15 nm. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Shao, Jiayi; Malis, Oana; Manfra, Michael J.] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Shao, Jiayi; Edmunds, Colin; Malis, Oana; Manfra, Michael J.] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Zakharov, Dmitri N.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Manfra, Michael J.] Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Manfra, Michael J.] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
RP Shao, JY (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
RI Zakharov, Dmitri/F-4493-2014
FU NSF [ECCS-1001431, ECCS 1253720, DMR-1206919]; Defense Advanced Research
Project Agency (DARPA) [D11PC20027]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This work was supported by the NSF awards ECCS-1001431, ECCS 1253720,
and DMR-1206919 and from the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency
(DARPA) under Contract No. D11PC20027. Part of this research was carried
out at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National
Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 28
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 23
AR UNSP 232103
DI 10.1063/1.4836975
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 274VS
UT WOS:000328634900038
ER
PT J
AU Zakutayev, A
Perry, NH
Mason, TO
Ginley, DS
Lany, S
AF Zakutayev, Andriy
Perry, Nicola H.
Mason, Thomas O.
Ginley, David S.
Lany, Stephan
TI Non-equilibrium origin of high electrical conductivity in gallium zinc
oxide thin films
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; GA-DOPED ZNO; DEFECTS; TEMPERATURE; BULK
AB Non-equilibrium state defines physical properties of materials in many technologies, including architectural, metallic, and semiconducting amorphous glasses. In contrast, crystalline electronic and energy materials, such as transparent conductive oxides (TCO), are conventionally thought to be in equilibrium. Here, we demonstrate that high electrical conductivity of crystalline Ga-doped ZnO TCO thin films occurs by virtue of metastable state of their defects. These results imply that such defect metastability may be important in other functional oxides. This finding emphasizes the need to understand and control non-equilibrium states of materials, in particular, their metastable defects, for the design of novel functional materials. (C) 2013 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
C1 [Zakutayev, Andriy; Ginley, David S.; Lany, Stephan] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Perry, Nicola H.; Mason, Thomas O.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Zakutayev, A (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 15013 Denver W Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM andriy.zakutayev@nrel.gov
RI Mason, Thomas/B-7528-2009
OI Zakutayev, Andriy/0000-0002-3054-5525; Lany,
Stephan/0000-0002-8127-8885;
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 to the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory (NREL). The theoretical calculations and the thin film
experiments were supported by the Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Solar Energy Technology Program. The in-situ van der
Pauw measurements were supported by the Office of Science, Basic Energy
Science Program, as a part of the Energy Frontier Research Center
"Center for Inverse Design". Useful discussions with P. F. Ndione, A.
Adler, and J. D. Perkins are gratefully acknowledged.
NR 30
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 5
U2 48
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 103
IS 23
AR 232106
DI 10.1063/1.4841355
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 274VS
UT WOS:000328634900041
ER
PT J
AU Cheung, C
Roberts, HL
AF Cheung, Clifford
Roberts, Hannes L.
TI Higgs mass from D-terms: a litmus test
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Supersymmetry Phenomenology
AB We explore supersymmetric theories in which the Higgs mass is boosted by the non-decoupling D-terms of an extended U(1)(X) gauge symmetry, defined here to be a general linear combination of hypercharge, baryon number, and lepton number. Crucially, the gauge coupling, g(X), is bounded from below to accommodate the Higgs mass, while the quarks and leptons are required by gauge invariance to carry non-zero charge under U(1)(X). This induces an irreducible rate, sigma BR, for pp -> X -> ll relevant to existing and future resonance searches, and gives rise to higher dimension operators that are stringently constrained by precision electroweak measurements. Combined, these bounds define a maximally allowed region in the space of observables, (sigma BR, m(X)), outside of which is excluded by naturalness and experimental limits. If natural supersymmetry utilizes non-decoupling D-terms, then the associated X boson can only be observed within this window, providing a model independent 'litmus test' for this broad class of scenarios at the LHC. Comparing limits, we find that current LHC results only exclude regions in parameter space which were already disfavored by precision electroweak data.
C1 [Cheung, Clifford] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Cheung, C (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM clifford.cheung@caltech.edu; alexlewisroberts@gmail.com
FU Office of Science, Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation
[PHY-0855653]
FX C.C. and H. R. are supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office
of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, of the US Department of Energy under
Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231, and by the National Science Foundation under
grant PHY-0855653. C. C. would like to thank Josh Ruderman for useful
comments.
NR 23
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 0
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
IS 12
AR 018
DI 10.1007/JHEP12(2013)018
PG 15
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 278MM
UT WOS:000328894400002
ER
PT J
AU Weber, CTM
Leefer, N
Budker, D
AF Weber, C. T. M.
Leefer, N.
Budker, D.
TI Investigation of ac Stark shifts in excited states of dysprosium
relevant to testing fundamental symmetries
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC DYSPROSIUM; POLARIZABILITIES; SEARCH
AB We report on measurements of the differential polarizability between the nearly degenerate, opposite parity states in atomic dysprosium at 19 797.96 cm(-1), and the differential blackbody radiation induced Stark shift of these states. The differential scalar and tensor polarizabilities due to additional states were measured for the vertical bar M vertical bar = 7, ... ,10 sublevels in Dy-164 and Dy-162 and determined to be alpha((0))(BA) = 180 (45)(stat)(8)(sys) mHz/(V/cm)(2) and alpha((2))(BA) = -163 (65)(stat)(5)(sys) mHz/(V/cm)(2), respectively. The average blackbody radiation induced Stark shift of the Zeeman spectrum was measured around 300 K and found to be -34(4) mHz/K and + 29(4) mHz/K for Dy-164 and 162Dy, respectively. We conclude that ac Stark related systematics will not limit a search for variation of the fine-structure constant, using dysprosium, down to the level of |. alpha/alpha| = 2.6 x 10(-17) yr(-1), for two measurements of the transition frequency one year apart.
C1 [Weber, C. T. M.] Tech Univ Berlin, D-10623 Berlin, Germany.
[Weber, C. T. M.; Leefer, N.; Budker, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Budker, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Weber, CTM (reprint author), Tech Univ Berlin, D-10623 Berlin, Germany.
EM ChristianTMWeber@gmail.com; naleefer@berkeley.edu; budker@berkeley.edu
RI Budker, Dmitry/F-7580-2016;
OI Budker, Dmitry/0000-0002-7356-4814; Leefer, Nathan/0000-0002-4940-8432
FU NSF [PHY-1068875]
FX We thank Arman Cingoz, Valeriy Yashchuck, Alain Lapierre, and Tuan
Nguyen for designing the Dy atomicbeam apparatus, and Justin Torgerson
and Ed Marti for their assistance with the MOPA system. This project has
been founded in part by NSF Grant No. PHY-1068875, NIST, LANL, and FQXi.
NR 35
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
EI 1094-1622
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 062503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.88.062503
PG 9
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 273WV
UT WOS:000328567900008
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Agnew, JP
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Askew, A
Atkins, S
Augsten, K
Avila, C
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bhat, PC
Bhatia, S
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Bross, A
Brown, D
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Buszello, CP
Camacho-Perez, E
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Caughron, S
Chakrabarti, S
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chapelain, A
Chapon, E
Chen, G
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Cutts, D
Das, A
Davies, G
de Jong, SJ
De la Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
Deterre, C
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Ding, PF
Dominguez, A
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, VN
Falkowski, A
Feng, L
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Garbincius, PH
Garcia-Bellido, A
Garcia-Gonzalez, JA
Gavrilov, V
Geng, W
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guillemin, T
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De La Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hogan, J
Hohlfeld, M
Holzbauer, JL
Howley, I
Hubacek, Z
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Ilchenko, Y
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jayasinghe, A
Jeong, MS
Jesik, R
Jiang, P
Johns, K
Johnson, E
Johnson, M
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Jung, AW
Juste, A
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Kiselevich, I
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Lammers, S
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lei, X
Lellouch, J
Li, D
Li, H
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, H
Liu, Y
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
de Sa, RL
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Mansour, J
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Miconi, F
Mondal, NK
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Nguyen, HT
Nunnemann, T
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Pal, A
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, Y
Petridis, K
Petrillo, G
Petroff, P
Pleier, MA
Podstavkov, VM
Popov, AV
Prewitt, M
Price, D
Prokopenko, N
Qian, J
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Ratoff, PN
Razumov, I
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Ross, A
Royon, C
Rubinov, P
Ruchti, R
Sajot, G
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shaw, S
Shchukin, AA
Simak, V
Skubic, P
Slattery, P
Smirnov, D
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Soustruznik, K
Stark, J
Stoyanova, DA
Strauss, M
Suter, L
Svoisky, P
Titov, M
Tokmenin, VV
Tsai, YT
Tsybychev, D
Tuchming, B
Tully, C
Uvarov, L
Uvarov, S
Uzunyan, S
Van Kooten, R
van Leeuwen, WM
Varelas, N
Varnes, EW
Vasilyev, IA
Verkheev, AY
Vertogradov, LS
Verzocchi, M
Vesterinen, M
Vilanova, D
Vokac, P
Wahl, HD
Wang, MHLS
Warchol, J
Watts, G
Wayne, M
Weichert, J
Welty-Rieger, L
Williams, MRJ
Wilson, GW
Wobisch, M
Wood, DR
Wyatt, TR
Xie, Y
Yamada, R
Yang, S
Yasuda, T
Yatsunenko, YA
Ye, W
Ye, Z
Yin, H
Yip, K
Youn, SW
Yu, JM
Zennamo, J
Zhao, TG
Zhou, B
Zhu, J
Zielinski, M
Zieminska, D
Zivkovic, L
AF Abazov, V. M.
Abbott, B.
Acharya, B. S.
Adams, M.
Adams, T.
Agnew, J. P.
Alexeev, G. D.
Alkhazov, G.
Alton, A.
Askew, A.
Atkins, S.
Augsten, K.
Avila, C.
Badaud, F.
Bagby, L.
Baldin, B.
Bandurin, D. V.
Banerjee, S.
Barberis, E.
Baringer, P.
Bartlett, J. F.
Bassler, U.
Bazterra, V.
Bean, A.
Begalli, M.
Bellantoni, L.
Beri, S. B.
Bernardi, G.
Bernhard, R.
Bertram, I.
Besancon, M.
Beuselinck, R.
Bhat, P. C.
Bhatia, S.
Bhatnagar, V.
Blazey, G.
Blessing, S.
Bloom, K.
Boehnlein, A.
Boline, D.
Boos, E. E.
Borissov, G.
Brandt, A.
Brandt, O.
Brock, R.
Bross, A.
Brown, D.
Bu, X. B.
Buehler, M.
Buescher, V.
Bunichev, V.
Burdin, S.
Buszello, C. P.
Camacho-Perez, E.
Casey, B. C. K.
Castilla-Valdez, H.
Caughron, S.
Chakrabarti, S.
Chan, K. M.
Chandra, A.
Chapelain, A.
Chapon, E.
Chen, G.
Cho, S. W.
Choi, S.
Choudhary, B.
Cihangir, S.
Claes, D.
Clutter, J.
Cooke, M.
Cooper, W. E.
Corcoran, M.
Couderc, F.
Cousinou, M. -C.
Cutts, D.
Das, A.
Davies, G.
de Jong, S. J.
De la Cruz-Burelo, E.
Deliot, F.
Demina, R.
Denisov, D.
Denisov, S. P.
Desai, S.
Deterre, C.
DeVaughan, K.
Diehl, H. T.
Diesburg, M.
Ding, P. F.
Dominguez, A.
Dubey, A.
Dudko, L. V.
Duperrin, A.
Dutt, S.
Eads, M.
Edmunds, D.
Ellison, J.
Elvira, V. D.
Enari, Y.
Evans, H.
Evdokimov, V. N.
Falkowski, A.
Feng, L.
Ferbel, T.
Fiedler, F.
Filthaut, F.
Fisher, W.
Fisk, H. E.
Fortner, M.
Fox, H.
Fuess, S.
Garbincius, P. H.
Garcia-Bellido, A.
Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A.
Gavrilov, V.
Geng, W.
Gerber, C. E.
Gershtein, Y.
Ginther, G.
Golovanov, G.
Grannis, P. D.
Greder, S.
Greenlee, H.
Grenier, G.
Gris, Ph.
Grivaz, J. -F.
Grohsjean, A.
Gruenendahl, S.
Gruenewald, M. W.
Guillemin, T.
Gutierrez, G.
Gutierrez, P.
Haley, J.
Han, L.
Harder, K.
Harel, A.
Hauptman, J. M.
Hays, J.
Head, T.
Hebbeker, T.
Hedin, D.
Hegab, H.
Heinson, A. P.
Heintz, U.
Hensel, C.
Heredia-De la Cruz, I.
Herner, K.
Hesketh, G.
Hildreth, M. D.
Hirosky, R.
Hoang, T.
Hobbs, J. D.
Hoeneisen, B.
Hogan, J.
Hohlfeld, M.
Holzbauer, J. L.
Howley, I.
Hubacek, Z.
Hynek, V.
Iashvili, I.
Ilchenko, Y.
Illingworth, R.
Ito, A. S.
Jabeen, S.
Jaffre, M.
Jayasinghe, A.
Jeong, M. S.
Jesik, R.
Jiang, P.
Johns, K.
Johnson, E.
Johnson, M.
Jonckheere, A.
Jonsson, P.
Joshi, J.
Jung, A. W.
Juste, A.
Kajfasz, E.
Karmanov, D.
Katsanos, I.
Kehoe, R.
Kermiche, S.
Khalatyan, N.
Khanov, A.
Kharchilava, A.
Kharzheev, Y. N.
Kiselevich, I.
Kohli, J. M.
Kozelov, A. V.
Kraus, J.
Kumar, A.
Kupco, A.
Kurca, T.
Kuzmin, V. A.
Lammers, S.
Lebrun, P.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, S. W.
Lee, W. M.
Lei, X.
Lellouch, J.
Li, D.
Li, H.
Li, L.
Li, Q. Z.
Lim, J. K.
Lincoln, D.
Linnemann, J.
Lipaev, V. V.
Lipton, R.
Liu, H.
Liu, Y.
Lobodenko, A.
Lokajicek, M.
de Sa, R. Lopes
Luna-Garcia, R.
Lyon, A. L.
Maciel, A. K. A.
Madar, R.
Magana-Villalba, R.
Malik, S.
Malyshev, V. L.
Mansour, J.
Martinez-Ortega, J.
McCarthy, R.
McGivern, C. L.
Meijer, M. M.
Melnitchouk, A.
Menezes, D.
Mercadante, P. G.
Merkin, M.
Meyer, A.
Meyer, J.
Miconi, F.
Mondal, N. K.
Mulhearn, M.
Nagy, E.
Narain, M.
Nayyar, R.
Neal, H. A.
Negret, J. P.
Neustroev, P.
Nguyen, H. T.
Nunnemann, T.
Orduna, J.
Osman, N.
Osta, J.
Pal, A.
Parashar, N.
Parihar, V.
Park, S. K.
Partridge, R.
Parua, N.
Patwa, A.
Penning, B.
Perfilov, M.
Peters, Y.
Petridis, K.
Petrillo, G.
Petroff, P.
Pleier, M. -A.
Podstavkov, V. M.
Popov, A. V.
Prewitt, M.
Price, D.
Prokopenko, N.
Qian, J.
Quadt, A.
Quinn, B.
Ratoff, P. N.
Razumov, I.
Ripp-Baudot, I.
Rizatdinova, F.
Rominsky, M.
Ross, A.
Royon, C.
Rubinov, P.
Ruchti, R.
Sajot, G.
Sanchez-Hernandez, A.
Sanders, M. P.
Santos, A. S.
Savage, G.
Sawyer, L.
Scanlon, T.
Schamberger, R. D.
Scheglov, Y.
Schellman, H.
Schwanenberger, C.
Schwienhorst, R.
Sekaric, J.
Severini, H.
Shabalina, E.
Shary, V.
Shaw, S.
Shchukin, A. A.
Simak, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Soustruznik, K.
Stark, J.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, M.
Suter, L.
Svoisky, P.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Tsai, Y. -T.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verkheev, A. Y.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weichert, J.
Welty-Rieger, L.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Yamada, R.
Yang, S.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, W.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J. M.
Zennamo, J.
Zhao, T. G.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA D0 Collaboration
TI Measurement of the asymmetry in angular distributions of leptons
produced in dilepton t(t)over-bar final states in p(p)over-bar
collisions at root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID FORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY; QUARK PAIR PRODUCTION; TO-LEADING ORDER;
CHARGE ASYMMETRY; DETECTOR; TEVATRON; LHC
AB We present measurements of asymmetries in angular distributions of leptons produced in t (t) over bar events in proton-antiproton collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We consider final states where the W-+/- bosons from top quark and antiquark decays both decay into l nu (l = e, mu) resulting in oppositely charged dilepton final states with accompanying jets. Using 9.7 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected with the D0 detector, we find the asymmetries in lepton pseudorapidity compatible with predictions based on the standard model.
C1 [Maciel, A. K. A.; Santos, A. S.] LAFEX, Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Han, L.; Jiang, P.; Liu, Y.; Yang, S.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Alton, A.; Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco, Quito, Ecuador.
[Badaud, F.; Gris, Ph.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, CNRS, IN2P3, LPC, Clermont, France.
[Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble,LPSC, Grenoble, France.
[Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Nagy, E.; Osman, N.] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, LAL, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.; Li, D.; Zivkovic, L.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE, Paris, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.; Li, D.; Zivkovic, L.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE, Paris, France.
[Bassler, U.; Besancon, M.; Chapelain, A.; Chapon, E.; Couderc, F.; Deliot, F.; Falkowski, A.; Grohsjean, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Royon, C.; Shary, V.; Titov, M.; Tuchming, B.] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Saclay, France.
[Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, IPHC, Strasbourg, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, IPNL, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France.
[Bernhard, R.; Madar, R.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bernhard, R.; Madar, R.] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Brandt, O.; Deterre, C.; Hensel, C.; Mansour, J.; Meyer, J.; Peters, Y.; Quadt, A.; Shabalina, E.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Buescher, V.; Fiedler, F.; Hohlfeld, M.; Weichert, J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany.
[Nunnemann, T.; Sanders, M. P.] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Kohli, J. M.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Choudhary, B.; Dubey, A.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Acharya, B. S.; Banerjee, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Gruenewald, M. W.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
[Cho, S. W.; Choi, S.; Jeong, M. S.; Lee, H. S.; Lim, J. K.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul, South Korea.
[Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A.; Heredia-De la Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.; van Leeuwen, W. M.] Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Verkheev, A. Y.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Gavrilov, V.; Kiselevich, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Kuzmin, V. A.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. V.; Prokopenko, N.; Razumov, I.; Shchukin, A. A.; Stoyanova, D. A.; Vasilyev, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Alkhazov, G.; Lobodenko, A.; Neustroev, P.; Scheglov, Y.; Uvarov, L.; Uvarov, S.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Juste, A.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Juste, A.] IFAE, Barcelona, Spain.
[Buszello, C. P.] Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Bertram, I.; Borissov, G.; Burdin, S.; Fox, H.; Ratoff, P. N.; Ross, A.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
[Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, P.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Agnew, J. P.; Ding, P. F.; Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; McGivern, C. L.; Petridis, K.; Price, D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Zhao, T. G.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Das, A.; Johns, K.; Lei, X.; Nayyar, R.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Joshi, J.; Li, L.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Buehler, M.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Garbincius, P. H.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Herner, K.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Melnitchouk, A.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Savage, G.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Blazey, G.; Eads, M.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Schellman, H.; Vilanova, D.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Van Kooten, R.; Williams, M. R. J.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Atkins, S.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.
[Barberis, E.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Alton, A.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Yu, J. M.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brock, R.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Johnson, E.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Bhatia, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Kraus, J.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Haley, J.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Hogan, J.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Hirosky, R.; Li, H.; Mulhearn, M.; Nguyen, H. T.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Watts, G.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), LAFEX, Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
RI Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014;
Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Fisher,
Wade/N-4491-2013; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Merkin,
Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015
OI Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192;
Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107
FU DOE, (USA); NSF (USA); CEA, (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON,
(Russia); NRC KI, (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq, (Brazil); FAPERJ,
(Brazil); FAPESP, (Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE, (India); DST
(India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The
Netherlands); STFC, (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom);
MSMT, (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF, (Germany); DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS,
(China); CNSF (China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); MON, NRC KI and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society
(United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS
and CNSF (China).
NR 67
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 112002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.112002
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274CX
UT WOS:000328583800001
ER
PT J
AU Boughezal, R
Schulze, M
AF Boughezal, Radja
Schulze, Markus
TI t(t)over-bar + large missing energy from top-quark partners: A
comprehensive study at next-to-leading order QCD
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID HADRON COLLIDERS
AB We perform a detailed study of top-quark partner production in the t (t) over bar plus large missing energy final state at the LHC, presenting results for both scalar and fermionic top-quark partners in the semileptonic and dileptonic decay modes of the top quarks. We compare the results of several simulation tools: leading order matrix elements, next-to-leading order (NLO) matrix elements, leading order plus parton shower simulations, and merged samples that contain the signal process with an additional hard jet radiated. We find that predictions from leading order plus parton shower simulations can significantly deviate from NLO QCD or LO merged samples and do not correctly model the kinematics of the t (t) over bar + E-T,E-miss signature. They are therefore not a good framework for modeling this new physics signature. On the other hand, the acceptances obtained with a merged sample of the leading-order process together with the radiation of an additional hard jet are in agreement with the NLO predictions. We also demonstrate that the scale variation of the inclusive cross section, plus that of the acceptance, does not accurately reflect the uncertainty of the cross section after cuts, which is typically larger. We show the importance of including higher-order QCD corrections when using kinematic distributions to determine the spin of the top-quark partner.
C1 [Boughezal, Radja; Schulze, Markus] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Boughezal, R (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM rboughezal@anl.gov; markus.schulze@anl.gov
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank Till Eifert for useful communications and input. We thank the
Erwin Schrodinger International Institute for Mathematical Physics (ESI)
and the Aspen Center for Physics for kind hospitality while this work
was being completed. The submitted manuscript has been created by
UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory
(Argonne). This research is supported by the US DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 33
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U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 114002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.114002
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274CX
UT WOS:000328583800003
ER
PT J
AU Mueller, AH
Xiao, BW
Yuan, F
AF Mueller, A. H.
Xiao, Bo-Wen
Yuan, Feng
TI Sudakov double logarithms resummation in hard processes in the small-x
saturation formalism
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; QUASI-CLASSICAL APPROXIMATION; NONLINEAR GLUON
EVOLUTION; SMALL TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; PARTON
SATURATION; BOSON PRODUCTION; PA-COLLISIONS; QCD; SCATTERING
AB In this manuscript, we present a complete study of the Sudakov double logarithms resummation for various hard processes in eA and pA collisions in the small-x saturation formalism. We first employ a couple of slightly different formalisms to perform the one-loop analysis of the Higgs boson production process in pA collisions, and demonstrate that Sudakov-type logarithms arise as the leading correction and that they can be systematically resummed in addition to the usual small-x resummation. We further study the Sudakov double logarithms for other processes such as heavy quark pair production and back-to-back dijet production in eA and pA collisions through detailed calculation of the corresponding one-loop diagrams. As the most important contribution from the one-loop correction, the Sudakov factor should play an important role in the phenomenological study of saturation physics in the pA programs at RHIC and the LHC.
C1 [Mueller, A. H.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Cent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Mueller, AH (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank J. W. Qiu for useful comments and discussions. This work was
supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. B. X. wishes to thank Dr. S. Munier, Dr. B. Pire and
the CPHT at the Ecole Polytechnique for hospitality and support during
his visit when this work was finalized.
NR 59
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 114010
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.114010
PG 38
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274CX
UT WOS:000328583800009
ER
PT J
AU Thorne, F
Schwanda, C
Adachi, I
Aihara, H
Asner, DM
Aulchenko, V
Aushev, T
Bakich, AM
Bala, A
Bhuyan, B
Bonvicini, G
Bracko, M
Chang, MC
Chekelian, V
Chen, A
Cheon, BG
Chilikin, K
Chistov, R
Cho, K
Chobanova, V
Choi, SK
Choi, Y
Cinabro, D
Dalseno, J
Dolezal, Z
Drasal, Z
Dutta, D
Eidelman, S
Esen, S
Farhat, H
Fast, JE
Feindt, M
Ferber, T
Gaur, V
Gabyshev, N
Gillard, R
Glattauer, R
Goh, YM
Golob, B
Haba, J
Hara, T
Hayasaka, K
Hayashii, H
Hoshi, Y
Hou, WS
Hyun, HJ
Iijima, T
Ishikawa, A
Itoh, R
Iwasaki, Y
Iwashita, T
Jaegle, I
Julius, T
Kah, DH
Kang, JH
Kato, E
Kiesling, C
Kim, DY
Kim, HO
Kim, JB
Kim, JH
Kim, MJ
Kim, YJ
Klucar, J
Ko, BR
Kodys, P
Krizan, P
Krokovny, P
Kuhr, T
Lange, JS
Lee, SH
Libby, J
Liu, C
Liu, Y
Lukin, P
Matvienko, D
Miyata, H
Mizuk, R
Mohanty, GB
Moll, A
Mori, T
Nagasaka, Y
Nakano, E
Nakao, M
Natkaniec, Z
Nayak, M
Ng, C
Nishida, S
Nitoh, O
Okuno, S
Oswald, C
Pakhlova, G
Park, H
Park, HK
Pestotnik, R
Petric, M
Piilonen, LE
Prim, M
Ritter, M
Rostomyan, A
Ryu, S
Sahoo, H
Saito, T
Sakai, Y
Sandilya, S
Santelj, L
Sanuki, T
Savinov, V
Schneider, O
Schnell, G
Semmler, D
Senyo, K
Sevior, ME
Shapkin, M
Shen, CP
Shibata, TA
Shiu, JG
Shwartz, B
Sibidanov, A
Simon, F
Sohn, YS
Sokolov, A
Solovieva, E
Stanic, S
Staric, M
Tamponi, U
Tanida, K
Tatishvili, G
Teramoto, Y
Uchida, M
Unno, Y
Uno, S
Urquijo, P
Vahsen, SE
Varner, G
Varvell, KE
Vorobyev, V
Wagner, MN
Wang, CH
Wang, MZ
Wang, P
Wang, XL
Watanabe, Y
Williams, KM
Won, E
Yamaoka, J
Yamashita, Y
Yashchenko, S
Yuan, CZ
Zhang, ZP
Zhilich, V
Zupanc, A
AF Thorne, F.
Schwanda, C.
Adachi, I.
Aihara, H.
Asner, D. M.
Aulchenko, V.
Aushev, T.
Bakich, A. M.
Bala, A.
Bhuyan, B.
Bonvicini, G.
Bracko, M.
Chang, M. -C.
Chekelian, V.
Chen, A.
Cheon, B. G.
Chilikin, K.
Chistov, R.
Cho, K.
Chobanova, V.
Choi, S. -K.
Choi, Y.
Cinabro, D.
Dalseno, J.
Dolezal, Z.
Drasal, Z.
Dutta, D.
Eidelman, S.
Esen, S.
Farhat, H.
Fast, J. E.
Feindt, M.
Ferber, T.
Gaur, V.
Gabyshev, N.
Gillard, R.
Glattauer, R.
Goh, Y. M.
Golob, B.
Haba, J.
Hara, T.
Hayasaka, K.
Hayashii, H.
Hoshi, Y.
Hou, W. -S.
Hyun, H. J.
Iijima, T.
Ishikawa, A.
Itoh, R.
Iwasaki, Y.
Iwashita, T.
Jaegle, I.
Julius, T.
Kah, D. H.
Kang, J. H.
Kato, E.
Kiesling, C.
Kim, D. Y.
Kim, H. O.
Kim, J. B.
Kim, J. H.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, Y. J.
Klucar, J.
Ko, B. R.
Kodys, P.
Krizan, P.
Krokovny, P.
Kuhr, T.
Lange, J. S.
Lee, S. -H.
Libby, J.
Liu, C.
Liu, Y.
Lukin, P.
Matvienko, D.
Miyata, H.
Mizuk, R.
Mohanty, G. B.
Moll, A.
Mori, T.
Nagasaka, Y.
Nakano, E.
Nakao, M.
Natkaniec, Z.
Nayak, M.
Ng, C.
Nishida, S.
Nitoh, O.
Okuno, S.
Oswald, C.
Pakhlova, G.
Park, H.
Park, H. K.
Pestotnik, R.
Petric, M.
Piilonen, L. E.
Prim, M.
Ritter, M.
Rostomyan, A.
Ryu, S.
Sahoo, H.
Saito, T.
Sakai, Y.
Sandilya, S.
Santelj, L.
Sanuki, T.
Savinov, V.
Schneider, O.
Schnell, G.
Semmler, D.
Senyo, K.
Sevior, M. E.
Shapkin, M.
Shen, C. P.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shiu, J. -G.
Shwartz, B.
Sibidanov, A.
Simon, F.
Sohn, Y. -S.
Sokolov, A.
Solovieva, E.
Stanic, S.
Staric, M.
Tamponi, U.
Tanida, K.
Tatishvili, G.
Teramoto, Y.
Uchida, M.
Unno, Y.
Uno, S.
Urquijo, P.
Vahsen, S. E.
Varner, G.
Varvell, K. E.
Vorobyev, V.
Wagner, M. N.
Wang, C. H.
Wang, M. -Z.
Wang, P.
Wang, X. L.
Watanabe, Y.
Williams, K. M.
Won, E.
Yamaoka, J.
Yamashita, Y.
Yashchenko, S.
Yuan, C. Z.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhilich, V.
Zupanc, A.
CA Belle Collaboration
TI Measurement of the decays B-s(0) -> J/psi phi(1020), B-s(0) -> J/psi
f(2)'(1525) and B-s(0) -> J/psi K+K- at Belle
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
AB We report a measurement of the branching fraction of the decay B-s(0) -> J/psi phi(1020), evidence and a branching fraction measurement for B-s(0) -> J/psi f(2)'(1525), and the determination of the total B-s(0) -> J/psi K+K- branching fraction, including the resonant and nonresonant contributions to the K+K- channel. We also determine the S-wave contribution within the phi(1020) mass region. The absolute branching fractions are B[B-s(0) -> J/psi phi(1020)] = (1.25 +/- 0.07(stat) +/- 0.08(syst) +/- 0.22(f(s))) x 10(-3), B[B-s(0) -> J/psi f(2)'(1525)] = (0.26 +/- 0.06(stat) +/- 0.02(syst) +/- 0.05(f(s))) x 10(-3), and B[B-s(0) -> J/psi K+K-] = (1.01 +/- 0.09(stat) +/- 0.10(syst) +/- 0.18(f(s))) x 10(-3), where the last systematic error is due to the branching fraction of b (b) over bar -> B-s(()*()) B-s(()*()). The branching fraction ratio is found to be B[B-s(0) -> J/psi f(2)'(1525)]/B[B-s(0) -> J/psi phi(1020)] = (21.5 +/- 4.9(stat) +/- 2.6(syst))%. All results are based on a 121. 4 fb(-1) data sample collected at the Upsilon(5S) resonance by the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider.
C1 [Schnell, G.] Univ Basque Country, UPV EHU, Bilbao 48080, Spain.
[Shen, C. P.] Beihang Univ, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
[Oswald, C.; Urquijo, P.] Univ Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Aulchenko, V.; Eidelman, S.; Ferber, T.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Lukin, P.; Matvienko, D.; Shwartz, B.; Vorobyev, V.; Zhilich, V.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague 12116, Czech Republic.
[Esen, S.; Liu, Y.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Rostomyan, A.; Yashchenko, S.] DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Chang, M. -C.] Fu Jen Catholic Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 24205, Taiwan.
[Lange, J. S.; Semmler, D.; Wagner, M. N.] Univ Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
[Choi, S. -K.] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Chinju 660701, South Korea.
[Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.; Unno, Y.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Jaegle, I.; Sahoo, H.; Vahsen, S. E.; Varner, G.; Yamaoka, J.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Adachi, I.; Haba, J.; Hara, T.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, Y.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Sakai, Y.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Hiroshima 7315193, Japan.
[Schnell, G.] Ikerbasque, Bilbao 48011, Spain.
[Bhuyan, B.; Dutta, D.] Indian Inst Technol, Gauhati, Assam 781039, India.
[Libby, J.; Nayak, M.] Indian Inst Technol, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India.
[Wang, P.; Yuan, C. Z.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
[Thorne, F.; Schwanda, C.; Glattauer, R.] Inst High Energy Phys, A-1050 Vienna, Austria.
[Shapkin, M.; Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino 142281, Russia.
[Tamponi, U.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Aushev, T.; Chilikin, K.; Chistov, R.; Mizuk, R.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117218, Russia.
[Bracko, M.; Golob, B.; Klucar, J.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Santelj, L.; Staric, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
[Okuno, S.; Watanabe, Y.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2218686, Japan.
[Feindt, M.; Kuhr, T.; Prim, M.; Zupanc, A.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Cho, K.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon 305806, South Korea.
[Kim, J. B.; Ko, B. R.; Lee, S. -H.; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul 136713, South Korea.
[Hyun, H. J.; Kah, D. H.; Kim, H. O.; Kim, M. J.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Golob, B.; Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
[Bracko, M.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia.
[Chekelian, V.; Chobanova, V.; Dalseno, J.; Kiesling, C.; Moll, A.; Ritter, M.; Simon, F.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Julius, T.; Sevior, M. E.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Mizuk, R.] Moscow Phys Engn Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Iijima, T.; Mori, T.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan.
[Hayasaka, K.; Iijima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan.
[Hayashii, H.; Iwashita, T.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 6308506, Japan.
[Chen, A.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Wang, C. H.] Natl United Univ, Miaoli 36003, Taiwan.
[Hou, W. -S.; Shiu, J. -G.; Wang, M. -Z.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
[Natkaniec, Z.] Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata 9518580, Japan.
[Miyata, H.] Niigata Univ, Niigata 9502181, Japan.
[Stanic, S.] Univ Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica 5000, Slovenia.
[Nakano, E.; Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 5588585, Japan.
[Asner, D. M.; Fast, J. E.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Bala, A.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Savinov, V.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Liu, C.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Ryu, S.; Tanida, K.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Kim, D. Y.] Soongsil Univ, Seoul 156743, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Bakich, A. M.; Ishikawa, A.; Sibidanov, A.; Varvell, K. E.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Gaur, V.; Mohanty, G. B.; Sandilya, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, D-857480 Garching, Germany.
[Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi 9858537, Japan.
[Ishikawa, A.; Kato, E.; Saito, T.; Sanuki, T.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan.
[Aihara, H.; Ng, C.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 1528550, Japan.
[Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo 1848588, Japan.
[Tamponi, U.] Univ Torino, I-10124 Turin, Italy.
[Piilonen, L. E.; Wang, X. L.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Bonvicini, G.; Cinabro, D.; Farhat, H.; Gillard, R.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 9908560, Japan.
[Kang, J. H.; Sohn, Y. -S.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Thorne, F (reprint author), Inst High Energy Phys, A-1050 Vienna, Austria.
RI Pakhlova, Galina/C-5378-2014; Solovieva, Elena/B-2449-2014; Nitoh,
Osamu/C-3522-2013; Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa,
Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Mizuk, Roman/B-3751-2014; Krokovny,
Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chilikin, Kirill/B-4402-2014; Chistov,
Ruslan/B-4893-2014
OI Pakhlova, Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022; Solovieva,
Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059; Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964;
Krokovny, Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667; Chilikin,
Kirill/0000-0001-7620-2053; Chistov, Ruslan/0000-0003-1439-8390
FU Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT)
of Japan; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); Tau-Lepton
Physics Research Center of Nagoya University; Australian Research
Council; Australian Department of Industry, Innovation, Science and
Research; Austrian Science Fund [P 22742-N16]; National Natural Science
Foundation of China [10575109, 10775142, 10875115, 10825524]; Ministry
of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic [MSM0021620859];
Carl Zeiss Foundation; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft;
VolkswagenStiftung; Department of Science and Technology of India;
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy; BK21; WCU program of the
Ministry Education Science and Technology; National Research Foundation
of Korea [2010-0021174, 2011-0029457, 2012-0008143, 2012R1A1A2008330];
BRL program under NRF [KRF-2011-0020333]; GSDC of the Korea Institute of
Science and Technology Information; Polish Ministry of Science and
Higher Education; National Science Center; Ministry of Education and
Science of the Russian Federation; Russian Federal Agency for Atomic
Energy; Slovenian Research Agency; Basque Foundation for Science
(IKERBASQUE); UPV/EHU under program UFI [11/55]; Swiss National Science
Foundation; National Science Council; Ministry of Education of Taiwan;
U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; MEXT for Science
Research in a Priority Area ("New Development of Flavor Physics"); JSPS
for Creative Scientific Research ("Evolution of Tau-lepton Physics")
FX We thank the KEKB group for the excellent operation of the accelerator;
the KEK cryogenics group for the efficient operation of the solenoid,
and the KEK computer group, the National Institute of Informatics, and
the PNNL/EMSL computing group for valuable computing and SINET4 network
support. We acknowledge support from the Ministry of Education, Culture,
Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan, the Japan Society for
the Promotion of Science (JSPS), and the Tau-Lepton Physics Research
Center of Nagoya University; the Australian Research Council and the
Australian Department of Industry, Innovation, Science and Research;
Austrian Science Fund under Grant No. P 22742-N16; the National Natural
Science Foundation of China under Contracts No. 10575109, No. 10775142,
No. 10875115, and No. 10825524; the Ministry of Education, Youth and
Sports of the Czech Republic under Contract No. MSM0021620859; the Carl
Zeiss Foundation, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the
VolkswagenStiftung; the Department of Science and Technology of India;
the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy; The BK21 and WCU
program of the Ministry Education Science and Technology, National
Research Foundation of Korea Grants No. 2010-0021174, No. 2011-0029457,
No. 2012-0008143, No. 2012R1A1A2008330, BRL program under NRF Grant No.
KRF-2011-0020333, and GSDC of the Korea Institute of Science and
Technology Information; the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher
Education and the National Science Center; the Ministry of Education and
Science of the Russian Federation and the Russian Federal Agency for
Atomic Energy; the Slovenian Research Agency; the Basque Foundation for
Science (IKERBASQUE) and the UPV/EHU under program UFI 11/55; the Swiss
National Science Foundation; the National Science Council and the
Ministry of Education of Taiwan; and the U.S. Department of Energy and
the National Science Foundation. This work is supported by a
Grant-in-Aid from MEXT for Science Research in a Priority Area ("New
Development of Flavor Physics"), and from JSPS for Creative Scientific
Research ("Evolution of Tau-lepton Physics").
NR 27
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 11
AR 114006
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.114006
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 274CX
UT WOS:000328583800006
ER
PT J
AU McDermott, D
Amelang, J
Reichhardt, CJO
Reichhardt, C
AF McDermott, D.
Amelang, J.
Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
Reichhardt, C.
TI Dynamic regimes for driven colloidal particles on a periodic substrate
at commensurate and incommensurate fillings
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID VORTEX DYNAMICS; PLASTIC-FLOW; ARRAYS; SUPERCONDUCTORS; PHASES;
MONOLAYERS; VORTICES; CRYSTALS; FRICTION; DEFECTS
AB We numerically examine colloidal particles driven over a muffin tin substrate. Previous studies of this model identified a variety of commensurate and incommensurate static phases in which topological defects can form domain walls, ordered stripes, superlattices, or disordered patchy regimes as a function of the filling fraction. Here, we show that the addition of an external drive to these static phases can produce distinct dynamical responses. At incommensurate fillings the flow occurs in the form of localized pulses or solitons correlated with topological defect structures. Transitions between different modes of motion can occur as a function of increasing drive. We measure the average particle velocity for specific ranges of external drive and show that changes in the velocity response correlate with changes in the topological defect arrangements. We also demonstrate that in the different dynamic phases, the particles have distinct trajectories and velocity distributions. Dynamic transitions between ordered and disordered flows exhibit hysteresis, while in strongly disordered regimes there is no hysteresis and the velocity-force curves are smooth. When stripe patterns are present, transport can occur at an angle to the driving direction.
C1 [McDermott, D.; Amelang, J.; Reichhardt, C. J. Olson; Reichhardt, C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[McDermott, D.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Amelang, J.] CALTECH, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RP McDermott, D (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Reichhardt, Cynthia/0000-0002-3487-5089
FU NNSA of the US DoE at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; ASC Summer Workshop
program at LANL
FX This work was carried out under the auspices of the NNSA of the US DoE
at LANL under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. D.M. and J.A. received
support from the ASC Summer Workshop program at LANL.
NR 69
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0045
EI 2470-0053
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 062301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.062301
PG 12
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 274KK
UT WOS:000328605000008
PM 24483438
ER
PT J
AU Regev, I
Lookman, T
Reichhardt, C
AF Regev, Ido
Lookman, Turab
Reichhardt, Charles
TI Onset of irreversibility and chaos in amorphous solids under periodic
shear
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID SOFT GLASSY MATERIALS; DEFORMATION; DYNAMICS; SYSTEMS; MODEL
AB A fundamental problem in the physics of amorphous materials is understanding the transition from reversible to irreversible plastic behavior and its connection to yield. Currently, continuum material modeling relies on phenomenological yield thresholds, however in many cases the transition from elastic to plastic behavior is gradual, which makes it difficult to identify an exact yield criterion. Here we show that under periodic shear, amorphous solids undergo a transition from repetitive, predictable behavior to chaotic, irregular behavior as a function of the strain amplitude. In both the periodic and chaotic regimes, localized particle rearrangements are observed. We associate the point of transition from repetitive to chaotic behavior with the yield strain and suggest that at least for oscillatory shear, yield in amorphous solids is a result of a "transition to chaos."
C1 [Regev, Ido] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Regev, I (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We would like to thank Paul Chaikin, Colm Connaughton, Bob Ecke,
Nicholas Ouellette, and Eran Bouchbinder for useful discussions. We
would like to thank LANL institutional computing for resources. This
work was carried out under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy
at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 33
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 0
U2 22
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 6
AR 062401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.062401
PG 9
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 274KK
UT WOS:000328605000009
PM 24483455
ER
PT J
AU Dewald, EL
Milovich, JL
Michel, P
Landen, OL
Kline, JL
Glenn, S
Jones, O
Kalantar, DH
Pak, A
Robey, HF
Kyrala, GA
Divol, L
Benedetti, LR
Holder, J
Widmann, K
Moore, A
Schneider, MB
Doppner, T
Tommasini, R
Bradley, DK
Bell, P
Ehrlich, B
Thomas, CA
Shaw, M
Widmayer, C
Callahan, DA
Meezan, NB
Town, RPJ
Hamza, A
Dzenitis, B
Nikroo, A
Moreno, K
Van Wonterghem, B
Mackinnon, AJ
Glenzer, SH
MacGowan, BJ
Kilkenny, JD
Edwards, MJ
Atherton, LJ
Moses, EI
AF Dewald, E. L.
Milovich, J. L.
Michel, P.
Landen, O. L.
Kline, J. L.
Glenn, S.
Jones, O.
Kalantar, D. H.
Pak, A.
Robey, H. F.
Kyrala, G. A.
Divol, L.
Benedetti, L. R.
Holder, J.
Widmann, K.
Moore, A.
Schneider, M. B.
Doeppner, T.
Tommasini, R.
Bradley, D. K.
Bell, P.
Ehrlich, B.
Thomas, C. A.
Shaw, M.
Widmayer, C.
Callahan, D. A.
Meezan, N. B.
Town, R. P. J.
Hamza, A.
Dzenitis, B.
Nikroo, A.
Moreno, K.
Van Wonterghem, B.
Mackinnon, A. J.
Glenzer, S. H.
MacGowan, B. J.
Kilkenny, J. D.
Edwards, M. J.
Atherton, L. J.
Moses, E. I.
TI Early-Time Symmetry Tuning in the Presence of Cross-Beam Energy Transfer
in ICF Experiments on the National Ignition Facility
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TARGET EXPERIMENTS; LASER
AB On the National Ignition Facility, the hohlraum-driven implosion symmetry is tuned using cross-beam energy transfer (CBET) during peak power, which is controlled by applying a wavelength separation between cones of laser beams. In this Letter, we present early-time measurements of the instantaneous soft x-ray drive at the capsule using reemission spheres, which show that this wavelength separation also leads to significant CBET during the first shock, even though the laser intensities are 30X smaller than during the peak. We demonstrate that the resulting early drive P-2/P-0 asymmetry can be minimized and tuned to < 1% accuracy (well within the +/- 7.5% requirement for ignition) by varying the relative input powers between different cones of beams. These experiments also provide time-resolved measurements of CBET during the first 2 ns of the laser drive, which are in good agreement with radiation-hydrodynamics calculations including a linear CBET model.
C1 [Dewald, E. L.; Milovich, J. L.; Michel, P.; Landen, O. L.; Glenn, S.; Jones, O.; Kalantar, D. H.; Pak, A.; Robey, H. F.; Divol, L.; Benedetti, L. R.; Holder, J.; Widmann, K.; Moore, A.; Schneider, M. B.; Doeppner, T.; Tommasini, R.; Bradley, D. K.; Bell, P.; Ehrlich, B.; Thomas, C. A.; Shaw, M.; Widmayer, C.; Callahan, D. A.; Meezan, N. B.; Town, R. P. J.; Hamza, A.; Dzenitis, B.; Van Wonterghem, B.; Mackinnon, A. J.; Glenzer, S. H.; MacGowan, B. J.; Kilkenny, J. D.; Edwards, M. J.; Atherton, L. J.; Moses, E. I.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Kline, J. L.; Kyrala, G. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Nikroo, A.; Moreno, K.] Gen Atom, San Diego, CA 92186 USA.
RP Dewald, EL (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, POB 808, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI Michel, Pierre/J-9947-2012; MacKinnon, Andrew/P-7239-2014; Tommasini,
Riccardo/A-8214-2009;
OI MacKinnon, Andrew/0000-0002-4380-2906; Tommasini,
Riccardo/0000-0002-1070-3565; Kline, John/0000-0002-2271-9919
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 28
TC 20
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 14
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 111
IS 23
AR 235001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.235001
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 274OE
UT WOS:000328615000003
PM 24476279
ER
PT J
AU Jacobsen, JL
Berget, PE
Varela, MC
Vu, T
Schore, NE
Martin, KE
Shelnutt, JA
Santos, LM
Medforth, CJ
AF Jacobsen, John L.
Berget, Patrick E.
Varela, Michael C.
Vu, Tony
Schore, Neil E.
Martin, Kathleen E.
Shelnutt, John A.
Santos, Luis M.
Medforth, Craig J.
TI Synthesis and nanostructures of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-piperidyl)
porphyrin
SO TETRAHEDRON
LA English
DT Article
DE Porphyrin; Water-soluble; Self-assembly; Nanostructure
ID CATIONIC PORPHYRINS; SELF-METALLIZATION; DNA; COMPLEXES; NANOTUBES;
MESO; INTERFACES; REDUCTION; INDUCTION; PORPHINE
AB A new water-soluble porphyrin, 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-piperidyl)porphyrin (T(4-Pip)P), has been synthesized. T(4-Pip)P is related to the extensively studied water-soluble porphyrin 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)porphyrin (T(4-Py)P) but has substituents with different electronic and hydrogen-bonding properties and is soluble over a much larger pH range due to the higher pK(a) of its conjugate acid T(4-H-Pip)P4+. Investigations of the ionic self-assembly reactions of T(4-H-Pip)P4+ with anionic water-soluble porphyrins reveal that it forms nanoscale materials. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Jacobsen, John L.; Berget, Patrick E.; Varela, Michael C.; Vu, Tony; Schore, Neil E.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Martin, Kathleen E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Adv Mat Lab, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
[Shelnutt, John A.] Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Shelnutt, John A.] Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Santos, Luis M.; Medforth, Craig J.] Univ Porto, Fac Ciencias, REQUIMTE Dept Quim & Bioquim, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal.
RP Medforth, CJ (reprint author), Univ Porto, Fac Ciencias, REQUIMTE Dept Quim & Bioquim, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal.
EM craig.medforth@fc.up.pt
RI Medforth, Craig/D-8210-2013
OI Medforth, Craig/0000-0003-3046-4909
FU European Union [PCOFUND-GA-2009-246542]; Foundation for Science and
Technology of Portugal; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia,
Portugal; Marie Curie Action Cofund; National Science Foundation [NSF
CHE-0910870]; United States Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DEAC04-94AL85000]
FX The research leading to these results has received funding from the
European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant
agreement no PCOFUND-GA-2009-246542 and from the Foundation for Science
and Technology of Portugal. C.J.M. is the recipient of a Marie Curie
Fellowship from the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal and
the Marie Curie Action Cofund. J.L.J. and N.E.S. acknowledge support
from the National Science Foundation (grant NSF CHE-0910870). Research
supported by the United States Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. This
work was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated
Nano-technologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences user facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program
laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DEAC04-94AL85000. We would like to thank Dr. Cynthia Holsclaw and Dr.
William Jewell of the UC Davis Campus Mass Spectrometry Facilities for
their assistance.
NR 53
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 30
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0040-4020
J9 TETRAHEDRON
JI Tetrahedron
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 69
IS 48
BP 10507
EP 10515
DI 10.1016/j.tet.2013.09.055
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 273FW
UT WOS:000328521700042
ER
PT J
AU Lacerda, M
Moore, PL
Ngandu, NK
Seaman, M
Gray, ES
Murrell, B
Krishnamoorthy, M
Nonyane, M
Madiga, M
Wibmer, CK
Sheward, D
Bailer, RT
Gao, HM
Greene, KM
Karim, SSA
Mascola, JR
Korber, BTM
Montefiori, DC
Morris, L
Williamson, C
Seoighe, C
AF Lacerda, Miguel
Moore, Penny L.
Ngandu, Nobubelo K.
Seaman, Michael
Gray, Elin S.
Murrell, Ben
Krishnamoorthy, Mohan
Nonyane, Molati
Madiga, Maphuti
Wibmer, Constantinos Kurt
Sheward, Daniel
Bailer, Robert T.
Gao, Hongmei
Greene, Kelli M.
Karim, Salim S. Abdool
Mascola, John R.
Korber, Bette T. M.
Montefiori, David C.
Morris, Lynn
Williamson, Carolyn
Seoighe, Cathal
CA CAVD-NSDP Consortium
TI Identification of broadly neutralizing antibody epitopes in the HIV-1
envelope glycoprotein using evolutionary models
SO VIROLOGY JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE HIV; Antibodies; Neutralization sensitivity; Epitope prediction;
Evolutionary model
ID IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1; B-CELL RESPONSES; INFECTION; GP120;
PHYLOGENIES; BINDING; RECOMBINATION; INDIVIDUALS; DISCOVERY; ALGORITHM
AB Background: Identification of the epitopes targeted by antibodies that can neutralize diverse HIV-1 strains can provide important clues for the design of a preventative vaccine.
Methods: We have developed a computational approach that can identify key amino acids within the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein that influence sensitivity to broadly cross-neutralizing antibodies. Given a sequence alignment and neutralization titers for a panel of viruses, the method works by fitting a phylogenetic model that allows the amino acid frequencies at each site to depend on neutralization sensitivities. Sites at which viral evolution influences neutralization sensitivity were identified using Bayes factors (BFs) to compare the fit of this model to that of a null model in which sequences evolved independently of antibody sensitivity. Conformational epitopes were identified with a Metropolis algorithm that searched for a cluster of sites with large Bayes factors on the tertiary structure of the viral envelope.
Results: We applied our method to ID50 neutralization data generated from seven HIV-1 subtype C serum samples with neutralization breadth that had been tested against a multi-clade panel of 225 pseudoviruses for which envelope sequences were also available. For each sample, between two and four sites were identified that were strongly associated with neutralization sensitivity (2ln(BF) > 6), a subset of which were experimentally confirmed using site-directed mutagenesis.
Conclusions: Our results provide strong support for the use of evolutionary models applied to cross-sectional viral neutralization data to identify the epitopes of serum antibodies that confer neutralization breadth.
C1 [Lacerda, Miguel; Seoighe, Cathal] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Math Stat & Appl Math, Galway, Ireland.
[Lacerda, Miguel] Univ Cape Town, Fac Sci, Dept Stat Sci, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Moore, Penny L.; Gray, Elin S.; Nonyane, Molati; Madiga, Maphuti; Wibmer, Constantinos Kurt; Morris, Lynn] Natl Hlth Lab Serv, Natl Inst Communicable Dis, Ctr HIV & STIs, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Moore, Penny L.; Morris, Lynn] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Pathol, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Ngandu, Nobubelo K.; Sheward, Daniel; Williamson, Carolyn] Univ Cape Town, Fac Hlth Sci, Div Med Virol, Inst Infect Dis & Mol Med, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Ngandu, Nobubelo K.; Sheward, Daniel; Williamson, Carolyn] NHLS, Cape Town, South Africa.
[Seaman, Michael] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Div Viral Pathogenesis, Harvard, MA USA.
[Murrell, Ben] MRC, eHlth Res & Innovat Platform, Biomed Informat Res Div, Tygerberg, South Africa.
[Murrell, Ben] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Math Sci, Div Comp Sci, ZA-7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa.
[Krishnamoorthy, Mohan; Korber, Bette T. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Bailer, Robert T.; Mascola, John R.] NIAID, Vaccine Res Ctr, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Gao, Hongmei; Greene, Kelli M.; Montefiori, David C.] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Karim, Salim S. Abdool] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Ctr AIDS Programme Res South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
[Karim, Salim S. Abdool] Columbia Univ, Ctr AIDS Programme Res South Africa, Columbia, NY USA.
[Korber, Bette T. M.] Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA.
RP Seoighe, C (reprint author), Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Math Stat & Appl Math, Galway, Ireland.
EM cathal.seoighe@nuigalway.ie
RI Abdool Karim, Salim Safurdeen/N-5947-2013;
OI Abdool Karim, Salim Safurdeen/0000-0002-4986-2133; Moore,
Penny/0000-0001-8719-4028; , Carolyn/0000-0003-0125-1226; Korber,
Bette/0000-0002-2026-5757; Wibmer, Constantinos
Kurt/0000-0003-2329-2280; Gray, Elin/0000-0002-8613-3570
NR 57
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 5
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1743-422X
J9 VIROL J
JI Virol. J.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 10
AR 347
DI 10.1186/1743-422X-10-347
PG 18
WC Virology
SC Virology
GA 276YK
UT WOS:000328785400001
PM 24295501
ER
PT J
AU Xu, C
Tian, GX
Teat, SJ
Liu, GK
Rao, LF
AF Xu, Chao
Tian, Guoxin
Teat, Simon J.
Liu, Guokui
Rao, Linfeng
TI Thermodynamic and Structural Trends in Hexavalent Actinyl Cations:
Complexation of Dipicolinic Acid with NpO22+ and PuO22+ in Comparison
with UO22+
SO CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE actinides; coordination modes; structure elucidation; thermodynamics
ID CALORIMETRIC DETERMINATION; INORGANIC LIGANDS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION;
EXTRACTION; PU(VI); IONS; NP(VI); U(VI); DIAMIDES; 25-DEGREES-C
AB The complexation of NpO22+ and PuO22+ with dipicolinic acid (DPA) has been investigated in 0.1M NaClO4 by spectrophotometry, microcalorimetry, and single crystal diffractometry. Formation of 1:1 and 1:2 (metal/ligand molar ratio) complexes of DPA with NpO22+ and PuO22+ were identified and the thermodynamic parameters were determined and compared with those of UO22+. All three hexavalent actinyl cations form strong 1:1 DPA complexes with slightly decreasing but comparable stability constants from UO22+ to PuO22+, whereas the stability constants of the 1:2 complexes (log(2)) decrease substantially along the series (16.3 for UO2L22-, 15.17 for NpO2L22-, and 14.17 for PuO2L22- at 25 degrees C). The enthalpies of complexation for the 1:2 complexes become less exothermic from UO2L22- (-28.9kJmol(-1)), through NpO2L22- (-27.2kJmol(-1)), and to PuO2L22- (-22.7kJmol(-1)). The trends in the thermodynamic parameters are discussed in terms of the effective charge of the cations and the steric constraints in the structures of the complexes. In addition, the features of the absorption spectra, including the wavelength and intensity of the absorption bands, are related to the perturbation of the ligand field and the symmetry of the actinyl complexes.
C1 [Xu, Chao; Tian, Guoxin; Rao, Linfeng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Xu, Chao] Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Teat, Simon J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Liu, Guokui] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Rao, LF (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM LRao@lbl.gov
RI XU, CHAO/S-4253-2016
OI XU, CHAO/0000-0001-5539-4754
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science of the US Department
of Energy (DOE) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
US DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences at Argonne National Laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National
Natural Science Foundation of China [21201107]; China Scholarship
Council
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Science of the US Department of Energy (DOE), under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
Single-crystal X-ray diffraction data were collected and analyzed at the
Advanced Light Source (ALS). ALS is supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. G.L.'s work on the analysis of the electronic energy
levels was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences, under contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 at Argonne National
Laboratory. C.X. acknowledges the partial financial support from China
Scholarship Council and National Natural Science Foundation of China
(Grant No. 21201107).
NR 43
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 35
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0947-6539
EI 1521-3765
J9 CHEM-EUR J
JI Chem.-Eur. J.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 19
IS 49
BP 16690
EP 16698
DI 10.1002/chem.201302119
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 257RV
UT WOS:000327404700027
PM 24382695
ER
PT J
AU Barros, K
Kato, Y
AF Barros, Kipton
Kato, Yasuyuki
TI Efficient Langevin simulation of coupled classical fields and fermions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MONTE-CARLO ALGORITHM; DOUBLE EXCHANGE MODEL; TIGHT-BINDING; SYSTEMS;
STATES; ORDER; METAL
AB We introduce an efficient Langevin method to study bilinear fermionic Hamiltonians interacting with classical fields. Our approach is orders of magnitude faster than previous methods when applied to very large systems with high accuracy requirements. To demonstrate the method, we study complex noncoplanar chiral spin textures on the triangular Kondo lattice model. We also explore nonequilibrium mesoscale physics such as chiral domain coarsening and Z(2) vortex annihilation.
C1 [Barros, Kipton; Kato, Yasuyuki] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Barros, Kipton; Kato, Yasuyuki] Los Alamos Natl Lab, CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Kato, Yasuyuki] RIKEN, CEMS, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
RP Barros, K (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM kbarros@lanl.gov
OI Barros, Kipton/0000-0002-1333-5972
FU NNSA of the U.S. DOE at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; LANL/LDRD Program
FX We thank Ivar Martin and Cristian Batista for useful discussions. This
work was carried out under the auspices of the NNSA of the U.S. DOE at
LANL under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 and supported by the LANL/LDRD
Program. The calculations were performed using the CCS-7 Darwin cluster.
NR 39
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 23
AR 235101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.235101
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 273YB
UT WOS:000328571100001
ER
PT J
AU Caviglia, AD
Forst, M
Scherwitzl, R
Khanna, V
Bromberger, H
Mankowsky, R
Singla, R
Chuang, YD
Lee, WS
Krupin, O
Schlotter, WF
Turner, JJ
Dakovski, GL
Minitti, MP
Robinson, J
Scagnoli, V
Wilkins, SB
Cavill, SA
Gibert, M
Gariglio, S
Zubko, P
Triscone, JM
Hill, JP
Dhesi, SS
Cavalleri, A
AF Caviglia, A. D.
Foerst, M.
Scherwitzl, R.
Khanna, V.
Bromberger, H.
Mankowsky, R.
Singla, R.
Chuang, Y. -D.
Lee, W. S.
Krupin, O.
Schlotter, W. F.
Turner, J. J.
Dakovski, G. L.
Minitti, M. P.
Robinson, J.
Scagnoli, V.
Wilkins, S. B.
Cavill, S. A.
Gibert, M.
Gariglio, S.
Zubko, P.
Triscone, J. -M.
Hill, J. P.
Dhesi, S. S.
Cavalleri, A.
TI Photoinduced melting of magnetic order in the correlated electron
insulator NdNiO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID CHARGE; SPIN; TRANSITION; NICKELATE; PHASE; FILMS
AB Using ultrafast resonant soft x-ray diffraction, we demonstrate photoinduced melting of antiferromagnetic order in the correlated electron insulator NdNiO3. Time-dependent analysis of the resonant diffraction spectra allows us to follow the temporal evolution of the charge imbalance between adjacent Ni sites. A direct correlation between the melting of magnetic order and charge rebalancing is found. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the magnetic ordering on the Ni and Nd sites, which are locked together in equilibrium, become decoupled during this nonthermal process.
C1 [Caviglia, A. D.; Foerst, M.; Khanna, V.; Bromberger, H.; Mankowsky, R.; Singla, R.; Cavalleri, A.] Max Planck Inst Struct & Dynam Matter, Hamburg, Germany.
[Caviglia, A. D.] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, Delft, Netherlands.
[Scherwitzl, R.; Gibert, M.; Gariglio, S.; Zubko, P.; Triscone, J. -M.] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Mat Condensee, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Khanna, V.; Cavalleri, A.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England.
[Khanna, V.; Cavill, S. A.] Diamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxon, England.
[Chuang, Y. -D.] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lee, W. S.] Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, SIMES, Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94305 USA.
[Lee, W. S.] Stanford Univ, Menlo Pk, CA 94305 USA.
[Krupin, O.] GmbH, European XFEL, Hamburg, Germany.
[Schlotter, W. F.; Turner, J. J.; Dakovski, G. L.; Minitti, M. P.; Robinson, J.] Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Linac Coherent Light Source, Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94305 USA.
[Scagnoli, V.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen, PSI, Switzerland.
[Wilkins, S. B.; Hill, J. P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Caviglia, AD (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Struct & Dynam Matter, Hamburg, Germany.
RI Zubko, Pavlo/B-5496-2009; Forst, Michael/D-8924-2012; Caviglia,
Andrea/B-4443-2009; scagnoli, valerio/C-6833-2008; Cavill,
Stuart/C-5002-2015; Gibert, Marta/A-2317-2016
OI Zubko, Pavlo/0000-0002-7330-3163; Caviglia, Andrea/0000-0001-9650-3371;
scagnoli, valerio/0000-0002-8116-8870; Cavill,
Stuart/0000-0002-1359-4958; Gibert, Marta/0000-0001-8856-6831
FU LCLS; Stanford University through the Stanford Institute for Materials
Energy Sciences (SIMES); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL);
University of Hamburg through the BMBF [FSP 301]; Center for Free
Electron Laser Science (CFEL); Diamond Light Source [SI7285, SI8207-1];
SNSF; Advanced Light Source (ALS); Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We thank M. Altarelli for useful discussions and M. Petrich and J. Harms
for technical support. Portions of this research were carried out on the
SXR Instrument at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), a division of
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and an Office of Science user
facility operated by Stanford University for the US Department of
Energy. The SXR Instrument is funded by a consortium whose membership
includes the LCLS, Stanford University through the Stanford Institute
for Materials Energy Sciences (SIMES), Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory (LBNL), University of Hamburg through the BMBF priority
program FSP 301, and the Center for Free Electron Laser Science (CFEL).
We acknowledge support from the Diamond Light Source for the provision
of experimental beamtime under Awards No. SI7285 and No. SI8207-1. A. D.
C. acknowledges financial support by the SNSF. Y.D.C. acknowledges
support by the Advanced Light Source (ALS). ALS is supported by
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Work at
Brookhaven National Laboratory is supported by the Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 37
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 3
U2 65
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 220401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.220401
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 273XS
UT WOS:000328570200001
ER
PT J
AU Nishida, Y
AF Nishida, Yusuke
TI Electron spin resonance in a dilute magnon gas as a probe of magnon
scattering resonances
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID EFIMOV; SYSTEMS; LENGTH; ATOMS
AB We study the electron spin resonance in a dilute magnon gas that is realized in a ferromagnetic spin system at low temperature. A quantum cluster expansion is developed to show that the frequency shift of the single-magnon peak changes its sign and the linewidth reaches its maximum across a scattering resonance between magnons. Such characteristic behaviors are universal and can be used to experimentally locate the two-magnon resonance when an external parameter such as pressure is varied. Future achievement of the two-magnon resonance may have an impact comparable to the Feshbach resonance in ultracold atoms and will open up a rich variety of strongly correlated physics such as the recently proposed Efimov effect in quantum magnets. We also suggest how the emergence of an Efimov state of three magnons and its binding energy may be observed with the electron spin resonance.
C1 [Nishida, Yusuke] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Nishida, Yusuke] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
RP Nishida, Y (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Nishida, Yusuke/B-9334-2015
OI Nishida, Yusuke/0000-0003-4350-3161
FU LANL Oppenheimer Fellowship; JSPS KAKENHI [25887020]
FX The author thanks C. D. Batista and Y. Kato and acknowledges many
valuable discussions during his visit to RIKEN and YITP in the fall of
2012. This work was supported by a LANL Oppenheimer Fellowship and JSPS
KAKENHI Grant No. 25887020.
NR 24
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 22
AR 224402
DI 10.1103/physRevB.88.224402
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 273XS
UT WOS:000328570200006
ER
PT J
AU Yang, X
Shvyd'ko, Y
AF Yang, Xi
Shvyd'ko, Yuri
TI Maximizing spectral flux from self-seeding hard x-ray free electron
lasers
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID SCATTERING; RADIATION; FEL; BANDWIDTH; COHERENT
AB Fully coherent x rays can be generated by self-seeding x-ray free electron lasers (XFELs). Self-seeding by a forward Bragg diffraction (FBD) monochromator has been recently proposed [G. Geloni, V. Kocharyan, and E. Saldin, J. Mod. Opt. 58, 1391 (2011)] and demonstrated [J. Amann et al., Nat. Photonics 6, 693 (2012)]. Characteristic time T-0 of FBD determines the power, spectral, and time characteristics of the FBD seed [Yu. Shvyd'ko and R. Lindberg, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 15, 100702 (2012)]. Here we show that for a given electron bunch with duration sigma(e) the spectral flux of the self-seeding XFEL can be maximized, and the spectral bandwidth can be respectively minimized by choosing T-0 similar to sigma(e)/pi and by optimizing the electron bunch delay tau(e). The choices of T-0 and tau(e) are not unique. In all cases, the maximum value of the spectral flux and the minimum bandwidth are primarily determined by sigma(e). Two-color seeding takes place if T-0 << sigma(e)/pi. The studies are performed, for a Gaussian electron bunch distribution with the parameters, close to those used in the short-bunch (sigma(e) similar or equal to 5 fs) and long-bunch (sigma(e) similar or equal to 20 fs) operation modes of the Linac Coherent Light Source XFEL.
C1 [Yang, Xi] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Shvyd'ko, Yuri] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Yang, X (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM xiyang@bnl.gov; shvydko@aps.anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH1-886]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We gratefully acknowledge useful discussions with ZhiRong Huang, Gregory
Penn, L. H. Yu, and Sven Reiche. ZhiRong Huang and Juhao Wu are
acknowledged for providing LCLS FEL parameters. Work at Brookhaven
National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH1-886. Work at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 38
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 12
AR 120701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.120701
PG 14
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 274PP
UT WOS:000328618800001
ER
PT J
AU Wang, XQ
Yang, T
Cheng, XL
Shen, QL
AF Wang, Xueqiang
Yang, Tao
Cheng, Xiaolin
Shen, Qilong
TI Enantioselective Electrophilic Trifluoromethylthiolation of
beta-Ketoesters: A Case of Reactivity and Selectivity Bias for
Organocatalysis
SO ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
LA English
DT Article
DE asymmetric synthesis; fluorine; organocatalysis; quinine;
trifluoromethylthiolation
ID FRIEDEL-CRAFTS ALKYLATION; ALPHA-FLUORINATED ETHERS; ARYL BORONIC ACIDS;
CINCHONA ALKALOIDS; OXIDATIVE TRIFLUOROMETHYLTHIOLATION; ALLYLIC
TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION; ETHYL TRIFLUOROPYRUVATE; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS;
CATALYZED SYNTHESIS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE
C1 [Wang, Xueqiang; Yang, Tao; Cheng, Xiaolin; Shen, Qilong] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Organofluorine Chem, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China.
[Cheng, Xiaolin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Biophys Mol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Shen, QL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Organofluorine Chem, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China.
EM shenql@sioc.ac.cn
FU National Basic Research Program of China [2012CB821600]; Natural Science
Foundation of China [21032006]; National Natural Science Foundation of
China [21172245, 21172244, B020304]; Shanghai Pujiang Program
[11J1412200]; SIOC
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National
Basic Research Program of China (2012CB821600), the Key Program of
Natural Science Foundation of China (21032006), the National Natural
Science Foundation of China (21172245/21172244/B020304), the Shanghai
Pujiang Program (11J1412200), and SIOC.
NR 73
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U1 11
U2 110
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1433-7851
EI 1521-3773
J9 ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT
JI Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 49
BP 12860
EP 12864
DI 10.1002/anie.201305075
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 257TS
UT WOS:000327410300013
PM 24000200
ER
PT J
AU Das, AK
Engelhard, MH
Liu, F
Bullock, RM
Roberts, JAS
AF Das, Atanu K.
Engelhard, Mark H.
Liu, Fei
Bullock, R. Morris
Roberts, John A. S.
TI The Electrode as Organolithium Reagent: Catalyst-Free Covalent
Attachment of Electrochemically Active Species to an Azide-Terminated
Glassy Carbon Electrode Surface
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID DIAZONIUM SALTS; CONDUCTIVE DIAMOND; CLICK CHEMISTRY; REDUCTION;
MOLECULES; FERROCENE; SYSTEMS; OXYGEN; FUNCTIONALIZATION; MONOLAYERS
AB The reaction of a lithium acetylide-ethylenediamine complex with azide-terminated glassy carbon surfaces affords 1,2,3-triazolyllithium surface groups that are active toward covalent C-C coupling reactions, including salt metathesis with an aliphatic halide and nucleophilic addition at an aldehyde. Surface ferrocenyl groups were introduced by reaction with (6-iodohexyl)ferrocene; the voltammetry of electrode samples shows narrow, symmetric peaks indicating uniform attachment. X-ray photoelectron and reflectance infrared spectroscopic data provide further support for the surface-attached products. Formation of the 1,2,3-triazolyllithium linkage requires neither a catalyst nor a strained alkyne. Coverages obtained by this route are similar to those obtained by the more common Cu(I)-catalyzed alkyne-azide coupling (CuAAC) of ethynylferrocene with surface azides. Preconditioning of the glassy carbon disk electrodes at ambient temperature under nitrogen affords coverages comparable to those reported with preconditioning at 1000 degrees C under hydrogen/nitrogen.
C1 [Das, Atanu K.; Bullock, R. Morris; Roberts, John A. S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Engelhard, Mark H.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Liu, Fei] Univ Wyoming, Dept Chem, Laramie, WY 82071 USA.
[Liu, Fei] Univ Wyoming, Sch Energy Resources, Laramie, WY 82071 USA.
RP Roberts, JAS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Chem & Mat Sci Div, POB 999,K2-57, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM john.roberts@pnnl.gov
RI Bullock, R. Morris/L-6802-2016;
OI Bullock, R. Morris/0000-0001-6306-4851; Engelhard,
Mark/0000-0002-5543-0812
FU Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory
FX This research was supported as part of the Center for Molecular
Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated by Battelle
for the U.S. Department of Energy. The XPS measurements were performed
at EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department
of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located
at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. We thank Thomas Blake and J.
Timothy Bays for assistance with surface IR spectroscopic measurements.
NR 56
TC 4
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U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 23
BP 13674
EP 13684
DI 10.1021/ic402247n
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 263TT
UT WOS:000327831600047
PM 24228741
ER
PT J
AU George, NC
Birkel, A
Brgoch, J
Hong, BC
Mikhailovsky, AA
Page, K
Llobet, A
Seshadri, R
AF George, Nathan C.
Birkel, Alexander
Brgoch, Jakoah
Hong, Byung-Chul
Mikhailovsky, Alexander A.
Page, Katharine
Llobet, Anna
Seshadri, Ram
TI Average and Local Structural Origins of the Optical Properties of the
Nitride Phosphor La3-xCexSi6N11 (0 < x <= 3)
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; LIGHT EMITTING DIODE; SOLID-STATE; LUMINESCENCE
PROPERTIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; RARE-EARTH; MAS NMR; POWDER DIFFRACTION;
ENERGY-TRANSFER; WHITE LEDS
AB Structural intricacies of the orange-red nitride phosphor system La3-xCexSi6N11 (0 < x <= 3) have been elucidated using a combination of state-of-the art tools, in order to understand the origins of the exceptional optical properties of this important solid-state lighting material. In addition, the optical properties of the end-member (x = 3) compound, Ce3Si6N11, are described for the first time. A combination of synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction and neutron scattering is employed to establish site preferences and the rigid nature of the structure, which is characterized by a high Debye temperature. The high Debye temperature is also corroborated from ab initio electronic structure calculations. Solid-state Si-29 nuclear magnetic resonance, including paramagnetic shifts of Si-29 spectra, are employed in conjunction with low-temperature electron spin resonance studies to probes of the local environments of Ce ions. Detailed wavelength-, time-, and temperature-dependent luminescence properties of the solid solution are presented. Temperature-dependent quantum yield measurements demonstrate the remarkable thermal robustness of luminescence of La2.82Ce0.18Si6Ni11, which shows little sign of thermal quenching, even at temperatures as high as 500 K. This robustness is attributed to the highly rigid lattice. Luminescence decay measurements indicate very short decay times (close to 40 ns). The fast decay is suggested to prevent strong self-quenching of luminescence, allowing even the end-member compound Ce3Si6N11 to display bright luminescence.
C1 [George, Nathan C.; Birkel, Alexander; Brgoch, Jakoah; Seshadri, Ram] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mitsubishi Chem Ctr Adv Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Hong, Byung-Chul] Mitsubishi Chem Corp, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2278502, Japan.
[Mikhailovsky, Alexander A.; Seshadri, Ram] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Page, Katharine; Llobet, Anna] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Manuel Lujan Jr Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[George, Nathan C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Seshadri, Ram] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Seshadri, Ram] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Seshadri, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mitsubishi Chem Ctr Adv Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
EM seshadri@mrl.ucsb.edu
RI Brgoch, Jakoah/D-9347-2011; Seshadri, Ram/C-4205-2013; Page,
Katharine/C-9726-2009; Llobet, Anna/B-1672-2010
OI Seshadri, Ram/0000-0001-5858-4027; Page, Katharine/0000-0002-9071-3383;
FU ConvEne IGERT Program (NSF-DGE) [0801627]; MRSEC Program of the NSF [DMR
1121053]; NSF; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; Los Alamos National Security LLC [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX N.C.G. has been supported by the ConvEne IGERT Program (NSF-DGE No.
0801627). The research carried out here made extensive use of shared
experimental facilities of the Materials Research Laboratory: The MRL
Central Facilities are supported by the MRSEC Program of the NSF under
Award No. DMR 1121053; a member of the NSF-funded Materials Research
Facilities Network (www.mrfn.org). Use of the Advanced Photon Source at
Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357). The authors thank Joan Siewenie for
assistance with data collection at NPDF. This work has benefited from
the use of NPDF and HIPD at the Lujan Center, funded by DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences; LANL is operated by Los Alamos National Security
LLC (under No. DE-AC52-06NA25396).
NR 79
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 2
U2 56
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 23
BP 13730
EP 13741
DI 10.1021/ic402318k
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 263TT
UT WOS:000327831600053
PM 24236540
ER
PT J
AU Luo, YX
Rasmussen, JO
Hamilton, JH
Ramayya, AV
Frauendorf, S
Hwang, JK
Stone, NJ
Zhu, SJ
Brewer, NT
Wang, E
Lee, IY
Liu, SH
TerAkopian, GM
Daniel, AV
Oganessian, YT
Stoyer, MA
Donangelo, R
Ma, WC
Cole, JD
Shi, Y
Xu, FR
AF Luo, Y. X.
Rasmussen, J. O.
Hamilton, J. H.
Ramayya, A. V.
Frauendorf, S.
Hwang, J. K.
Stone, N. J.
Zhu, S. J.
Brewer, N. T.
Wang, E.
Lee, I. Y.
Liu, S. H.
TerAkopian, G. M.
Daniel, A. V.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts.
Stoyer, M. A.
Donangelo, R.
Ma, W. C.
Cole, J. D.
Shi, Yue
Xu, F. R.
TI New insights into the nuclear structure in neutron-rich
112,114,115,116,117,118Pd
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS A
LA English
DT Article
DE 112,114,115,116,117,118Pd; Cf-252; gamma-gamma-gamma and
gamma-gamma(theta); Triaxiality; Chirality; Wobbling; Shape transitions
ID ION-INDUCED FISSION; COLLECTIVE MODEL DESCRIPTION; HIGH-SPIN STATES;
ODD-A NUCLEI; PD-ISOTOPES; PALLADIUM ISOTOPES; WOBBLING MODE;
RU-108,RU-110,RU-112; SPECTROSCOPY; EXCITATIONS
AB New level schemes of Pd-112,Pd-114,Pd-115,Pd-116,Pd-117,Pd-118 are established by means of gamma-gamma-gamma, gamma-gamma-gamma-gamma and gamma-gamma(theta) measurements of prompt fission gamma rays from Cf-252 using the Gammasphere multi-detector array. Spins/parities were assigned to levels based on gamma-gamma angular correlation measurements, level systematics and decay patterns. In the even-N isotopes Pd-112,Pd-114,Pd-116, two sets of odd-parity bands were identified and extended with spins measured in each band. The odd-parity bands with large level staggerings were interpreted as disturbed chirality with less pronounced triaxial deformations in the Pd isotopes than observed in the chiral symmetry breaking Ru-110,Ru-112 with maximum triaxiality. Onset of wobbling motion was identified from the sign of the signature splitting in the gamma band of even-even Pd-114, and probably also in Pd-116, as first seen in the N = 68 isotone Ru-112. Maximal triaxiality in Ru and Pd isotopes is found to be reached for N = 68, Ru-112 and Pd-114, 4 neutrons more than predicted in the theoretical calculations. The new data and TRS calculations allowed a systematic study of the band crossings in the even-N Pd-112,Pd-114,Pd-116 and odd-N Pd-115,Pd-117 isotopes. Now we find a new overall, more complex shape evolution than previously proposed from triaxial prolate in Pd-110 via triaxial oblate in Pd-112 to nearly oblate in Pd-114,Pd-116 with a large change of the triaxial deformation parameter gamma toward nearly oblate in the (pi g(9/2))(2) alignment in Pd-114,Pd-115,Pd-116,Pd-117,Pd-118, and triaxial-prolate-triaxial-oblate shape coexisting bands in Pd-115. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Luo, Y. X.; Hamilton, J. H.; Ramayya, A. V.; Hwang, J. K.; Zhu, S. J.; Brewer, N. T.; Wang, E.; Liu, S. H.; Daniel, A. V.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Luo, Y. X.; Rasmussen, J. O.; Lee, I. Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rasmussen, J. O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Frauendorf, S.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Frauendorf, S.] FZD Rossendorf, Inst Strahlenphys, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Stone, N. J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3PU, England.
[Stone, N. J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Zhu, S. J.] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Liu, S. H.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, UNIRIB, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[TerAkopian, G. M.; Daniel, A. V.; Oganessian, Yu. Ts.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
[TerAkopian, G. M.; Daniel, A. V.] Joint Inst Heavy Ion Res, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
[Stoyer, M. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Donangelo, R.] Fac Ingn, Montevideo 11300, Uruguay.
[Ma, W. C.] Mississippi State Univ, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA.
[Cole, J. D.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Shi, Yue; Xu, F. R.] Beijing Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RP Hamilton, JH (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
RI Xu, Furong/K-4178-2013;
OI Hwang, Jae-Kwang/0000-0002-4100-3473
FU U.S. DOE [DE-FG-05-88ER40407, DE-FG0295ER40934, DE-AC52-07NA27344,
DE-FG02-95ER40939, DE-AC07-761O1570, W-7405-ENG48]; Major State Basic
Research Development Program [2007CB815005]; NNSF of China [10975082,
11175095]; HESF [20100002110077]; CNPq; FAPERJ
FX The work at Vanderbilt University, Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Mississippi State
University and Idaho National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. DOE
Grants DE-FG-05-88ER40407, DE-FG0295ER40934, DE-AC52-07NA27344,
DE-FG02-95ER40939, DE-AC07-761O1570 and Contract W-7405-ENG48. The work
at Tsinghua University in Beijing was supported by the Major State Basic
Research Development Program Contract 2007CB815005, the NNSF of China
Grant No. 10975082, Grant No. 11175095, and the Special Program of HESF
Grant 20100002110077. The Joint Institute for Heavy Ion Research is
supported by its members, Vanderbilt University, University of Tennessee
and Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the U.S. DOE. The work at the
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro was partially supported by CNPq and
FAPERJ.
NR 66
TC 4
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 21
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0375-9474
EI 1873-1554
J9 NUCL PHYS A
JI Nucl. Phys. A
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 919
BP 67
EP 98
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2013.10.002
PG 32
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 263RY
UT WOS:000327826900005
ER
PT J
AU Lee, IJ
Sung, NE
Chae, KH
Conley, R
AF Lee, Ik-Jae
Sung, Nark-Eon
Chae, Keun Hwa
Conley, Ray
TI Characterization of zinc-tin-oxide films deposited by radio frequency
magnetron sputtering at various substrate temperatures
SO THIN SOLID FILMS
LA English
DT Article
DE Zinc-tin-oxide; Sputtering; X-ray diffraction; Transmission electron
microscopy; Band gap; Hall mobility
ID SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; THIN-FILMS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; TRANSPARENT; STANNATE; TRANSISTORS; ZN2SNO4; ZNO;
SEMICONDUCTORS
AB Zinc-tin-oxide (ZTO) thin films were grown by radio frequency magnetron sputtering on glass substrates at various substrate temperatures. The effects of substrate temperature on the crystalline behavior and electrical and optical properties of the films were studied. The ZTO films were amorphous and maintained their stable amorphous state up to a substrate temperature of 350 degrees C. With increasing substrate temperature, the ZTO films underwent an amorphous-to-crystalline phase transition. The Hall mobility of the films was in the range of 22.7-23.5 cm(2)/V s in the amorphous phase and 15.4-19.6 cm(2)/V s in the crystalline phase. The carrier concentration reached 8.287 x 10(19) cm(-3), resulting in a minimum resistivity of 8.75 x 10(-3) Omega.cm in the film deposited at 750 degrees C. The average transmittance in the visible region was >= 85%, and the band gap showed a red-shift in the amorphous phase and a blue-shift in the crystalline phase. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lee, Ik-Jae; Sung, Nark-Eon] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Pohang Accelerator Lab, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
[Chae, Keun Hwa] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Nano Mat Anal Ctr, Seoul 136791, South Korea.
[Lee, Ik-Jae; Conley, Ray] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Div, NSLS 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Conley, Ray] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Conley, R (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Div, NSLS 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM rconley@aps.anl.gov
RI Chae, Keun Hwa/H-2459-2016
OI Chae, Keun Hwa/0000-0003-3894-670X
FU Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation
of Korea (NRF); Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
[2011-0022268]
FX This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through
the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) founded by the Ministry
of Education, Science and Technology (2011-0022268).
NR 31
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 38
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0040-6090
J9 THIN SOLID FILMS
JI Thin Solid Films
PD DEC 2
PY 2013
VL 548
BP 385
EP 388
DI 10.1016/j.tsf.2013.08.067
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &
Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 259MF
UT WOS:000327530300062
ER
PT J
AU Buttigieg, PL
Morrison, N
Smith, B
Mungall, CJ
Lewis, SE
AF Buttigieg, Pier Luigi
Morrison, Norman
Smith, Barry
Mungall, Christopher J.
Lewis, Suzanna E.
CA ENVO Consortium
TI The environment ontology: contextualising biological and biomedical
entities
SO JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL SEMANTICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Environment; Ecosystem; Biome; Ontology
ID DATABASE; BIODIVERSITY; INFORMATION; INTEGRATION; MICROBES; METADATA;
DISEASE; WORLDS; EARTH; LIFE
AB As biological and biomedical research increasingly reference the environmental context of the biological entities under study, the need for formalisation and standardisation of environment descriptors is growing. The Environment Ontology (ENVO; www.environmentontology.org) is a community-led, open project which seeks to provide an ontology for specifying a wide range of environments relevant to multiple life science disciplines and, through an open participation model, to accommodate the terminological requirements of all those needing to annotate data using ontology classes. This paper summarises ENVO's motivation, content, structure, adoption, and governance approach.
C1 [Buttigieg, Pier Luigi] Helmholtz Ctr Polar & Marine Res, Alfred Wegener Inst, HGF MPG Res Grp Deep Sea Ecol & Technol, D-27570 Bremerhaven, Germany.
[Mungall, Christopher J.; Lewis, Suzanna E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Genom Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Smith, Barry] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Philosophy, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Morrison, Norman] Univ Manchester, Sch Comp Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
RP Buttigieg, PL (reprint author), Helmholtz Ctr Polar & Marine Res, Alfred Wegener Inst, HGF MPG Res Grp Deep Sea Ecol & Technol, Handelshafen 12, D-27570 Bremerhaven, Germany.
EM pbuttigi@mpi-bremen.de
OI Buttigieg, Pier Luigi/0000-0002-4366-3088; Lewis,
Suzanna/0000-0002-8343-612X
FU European Commission [287589, 283359]; National Human Genome Research
Institute [HG004838]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX ENVO would not exist were it not for the vision and scientific ideals of
Professor Michael Ashbumer. He single-handedly initiated this project
and through sheer dedication brought proto-ENVO into being. Even in
retirement he continues to extend and refine the Gazetteer, which has
grown thanks to his efforts to close to three-quarter million
place-names. His inspiration provides a beacon guiding us in our efforts
to create the environment ontology researchers need. PLB is supported by
the European Commission under Grant Agreement no287589 (MicroB3). NM is
supported by the European Commission 7th Framework Programme (FP7) as
part of its e-Infrastructures activity (Grant no. 283359) (BioVeL). SEL
and CJM were supported by grant HG004838 from the National Human Genome
Research Institute for 'An Ontology of Qualities for the Annotation of
Biomedical Data', and also by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 45
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 0
U2 3
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 2041-1480
J9 J BIOMED SEMANT
JI J. Biomed. Semant.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 4
AR 43
DI 10.1186/2041-1480-4-43
PG 9
WC Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA AR6PZ
UT WOS:000343706700003
PM 24330602
ER
PT J
AU Bent, ZW
Branda, SS
Young, GM
AF Bent, Zachary W.
Branda, Steven S.
Young, Glenn M.
TI The Yersinia enterocolitica Ysa type III secretion system is expressed
during infections both in vitro and in vivo
SO MICROBIOLOGYOPEN
LA English
DT Article
DE In vivo expression; T3SS; Y. enterocolitica; Ysa; Ysp
ID GENE-EXPRESSION; BIOVAR 1B; PATHOGENICITY; VIRULENCE; IDENTIFICATION;
UNIQUE; LOCUS; CELLS; ENTRY
AB Yersinia enterocolitica biovar 1B maintains two type III secretion systems (T3SS) that are involved in pathogenesis, the plasmid encoded Ysc T3SS and the chromosomally encoded Ysa T3SS. In vitro, the Ysa T3SS has been shown to be expressed only at 26 degrees C in a high-nutrient medium containing an exceptionally high concentration of salt - an artificial condition that provides no clear insight on the nature of signal that Y. enterocolitica responds to in a host. However, previous research has indicated that the Ysa system plays a role in the colonization of gastrointestinal tissues of mice. In this study, a series of Ysa promoter fusions to green fluorescent protein gene (gfp) were created to analyze the expression of this T3SS during infection. Using reporter strains, infections were carried out in vitro using HeLa cells and in vivo using the mouse model of yer-siniosis. Expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP) was measured from the promoters of yspP (encoding a secreted effector protein) and orf6 (encoding a structural component of the T3SS apparatus) in vitro and in vivo. During the infection of HeLa cells GFP intensity was measured by fluorescence microscopy, while during murine infections GFP expression in tissues was measured by flow cytometry. These approaches, combined with quantification of yspP mRNA transcripts by quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), demonstrate that the Ysa system is expressed in vitro in a contact-dependent manner, and is expressed in vivo during infection of mice.
C1 [Bent, Zachary W.; Young, Glenn M.] Univ Calif Davis, Microbiol Grad Grp, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Bent, Zachary W.; Branda, Steven S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Young, Glenn M.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Bent, ZW (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM zbent@sandia.gov
FU National Institutes of Health (NIH) [R21 AI156042]; NIH training grant
[T32 AI60555]; Henry A. Jastro and Peter J. Shields Graduate Research
Scholarship Award; Sandia National Laboratories' LDRD
(Laboratory-Directed Research and Development) [165767, 171001]
FX This study was supported by a grant from the National Institutes of
Health (NIH), R21 AI156042 to G. M. Y. NIH training grant for graduate
research of animal models of human infectious disease T32 AI60555 and
the Henry A. Jastro and Peter J. Shields Graduate Research Scholarship
Award partially supported Z. W. B. Z. W. B. and S. S. B. were also
funded by Sandia National Laboratories' LDRD (Laboratory-Directed
Research and Development, grant numbers 165767 and 171001) program.
NR 36
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 6
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 2045-8827
J9 MICROBIOLOGYOPEN
JI MicrobiologyOpen
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 2
IS 6
BP 962
EP 975
DI 10.1002/mbo3.136
PG 14
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA AP8TM
UT WOS:000342351900007
PM 24166928
ER
PT J
AU Ibragimov, R
Jefferson, G
Carminati, J
AF Ibragimov, Ranis
Jefferson, Grace
Carminati, John
TI Explicit invariant solutions associated with nonlinear atmospheric flows
in a thin rotating spherical shell with and without west-to-east jets
perturbations
SO ANALYSIS AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS; WAVES; FLUID; OCEAN; EULER
AB A class of non-stationary exact solutions of two-dimensional nonlinear Navier-Stokes (NS) equations within a thin rotating spherical shell were found as invariant and approximately invariant solutions. The model is used to describe a simple zonally averaged atmospheric circulation caused by the difference in temperature between the equator and the poles. Coriolis effects are generated by pseudoforces, which support the stable west-to-east flows providing the achievable meteorological flows. The model is superimposed by a stationary latitude dependent flow. Under the assumption of no friction, the perturbed model describes zonal west-to-east flows in the upper atmosphere between the Ferrel and Polar cells. In terms of nonlinear modeling for the NS equations, two small parameters are chosen for the viscosity and the rate of the earth's rotation and exact solutions in terms of elementary functions are found using approximate symmetry analysis. It is shown that approximately invariant solutions are also valid in the absence of the flow perturbation to a zonally averaged mean flow.
C1 [Ibragimov, Ranis] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Jefferson, Grace; Carminati, John] Deakin Univ, Sch Informat Technol, Waurn Ponds, Vic, Australia.
RP Ibragimov, R (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Ranis.Ibragimov@utb.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy's Visiting Faculty Program
FX This research was supported in part by an appointment to the U.S.
Department of Energy's Visiting Faculty Program.
NR 47
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU SPRINGER BASEL AG
PI BASEL
PA PICASSOPLATZ 4, BASEL, 4052, SWITZERLAND
SN 1664-2368
EI 1664-235X
J9 ANAL MATH PHYS
JI Anal. Math. Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 3
IS 4
BP 375
EP 391
DI 10.1007/s13324-013-0062-9
PG 17
WC Mathematics, Applied; Mathematics
SC Mathematics
GA AO8EM
UT WOS:000341586200004
ER
PT J
AU Borland, AM
Yang, XH
AF Borland, Anne M.
Yang, Xiaohan
TI Informing the improvement and biodesign of crassulacean acid metabolism
via system dynamics modelling
SO NEW PHYTOLOGIST
LA English
DT Editorial Material
DE crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM); modelling; photosynthesis; plant
productivity; system dynamics
ID PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PLANTS; AGAVE; C3
C1 [Borland, Anne M.] Newcastle Univ, Sch Biol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England.
[Borland, Anne M.; Yang, Xiaohan] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Borland, AM (reprint author), Newcastle Univ, Sch Biol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England.
EM anne.borland@ncl.ac.uk
RI Yang, Xiaohan/A-6975-2011
OI Yang, Xiaohan/0000-0001-5207-4210
NR 13
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 12
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0028-646X
EI 1469-8137
J9 NEW PHYTOL
JI New Phytol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 200
IS 4
BP 946
EP 949
PG 4
WC Plant Sciences
SC Plant Sciences
GA AA2WQ
UT WOS:000330955300003
PM 24571665
ER
PT J
AU Parrish, N
Anderson, HS
Gupta, MR
Hsiao, DY
AF Parrish, Nathan
Anderson, Hyrum S.
Gupta, Maya R.
Hsiao, Dun Yu
TI Classifying With Confidence From Incomplete Information
SO JOURNAL OF MACHINE LEARNING RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
DE classification; sensor networks; signals; reliability
ID SPEECH RECOGNITION; DISCRIMINANT-ANALYSIS
AB We consider the problem of classifying a test sample given incomplete information. This problem arises naturally when data about a test sample is collected over time, or when costs must be incurred to compute the classification features. For example, in a distributed sensor network only a fraction of the sensors may have reported measurements at a certain time, and additional time, power, and bandwidth is needed to collect the complete data to classify. A practical goal is to assign a class label as soon as enough data is available to make a good decision. We formalize this goal through the notion of reliability-the probability that a label assigned given incomplete data would be the same as the label assigned given the complete data, and we propose a method to classify incomplete data only if some reliability threshold is met. Our approach models the complete data as a random variable whose distribution is dependent on the current incomplete data and the (complete) training data. The method differs from standard imputation strategies in that our focus is on determining the reliability of the classification decision, rather than just the class label. We show that the method provides useful reliability estimates of the correctness of the imputed class labels on a set of experiments on time-series data sets, where the goal is to classify the time-series as early as possible while still guaranteeing that the reliability threshold is met.
C1 [Parrish, Nathan] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
[Anderson, Hyrum S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
[Hsiao, Dun Yu] Univ Washington, Dept Elect Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Parrish, N (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Johns Hopkins Rd, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
EM PARRISH.NATHAN@GMAIL.COM; HANDER@SANDIA.GOV; MAYAGUPTA@GOOGLE.COM
FU United States PECASE Award; Sandia National Laboratories; U.S.
Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by a United States PECASE Award managed by the
United States Office of Naval Research, and by the Sandia National
Laboratories. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy National
Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. We
thank Bela A. Frigyik for helpful discussions.
NR 27
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 0
PU MICROTOME PUBL
PI BROOKLINE
PA 31 GIBBS ST, BROOKLINE, MA 02446 USA
SN 1532-4435
J9 J MACH LEARN RES
JI J. Mach. Learn. Res.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 14
BP 3561
EP 3589
PG 29
WC Automation & Control Systems; Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
SC Automation & Control Systems; Computer Science
GA AG5KE
UT WOS:000335457100003
ER
PT J
AU Crease, RP
AF Crease, Robert P.
TI Critical Point Longing for Laputa
SO PHYSICS WORLD
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Crease, Robert P.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Philosophy, Stony Brook, NY 11790 USA.
[Crease, Robert P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Crease, RP (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Philosophy, Stony Brook, NY 11790 USA.
EM robert.crease@stonybrook.edu
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 0
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8585
J9 PHYS WORLD
JI Phys. World
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 26
IS 12
BP 14
EP 14
PG 1
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA AD3FS
UT WOS:000333124300020
ER
PT J
AU Krommes, JA
AF Krommes, J. A.
TI The physics of the second-order gyrokinetic magnetohydrodynamic
Hamiltonian: mu conservation, Galilean invariance, and ponderomotive
potential
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
ID PRINCIPLE; EQUATIONS
AB Some physical interpretations are given of the well-known second-order gyrokinetic Hamiltonian in the magnetohydrodynamic limit. Its relations to the conservation of the true (Galilean-invariant) magnetic moment and fluid nonlinearities are described. Subtleties about its derivation as a coldion limit are explained; it is important to take that limit in the frame moving with the E x B velocity. The discussion also provides some geometric understanding of certain well-known Lie generating functions, and it makes contact with general discussions of ponderomotive potentials and the thermodynamics of dielectric media. (c) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 Princeton Univ, Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Krommes, JA (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Plasma Phys Lab, MS 28,POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
EM krommes@princeton.edu
FU U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-09CH11466]
FX I am grateful for informative discussions about gyrokinetics with A.
Brizard, G. Hammett, and W. W. Lee and about ponderomotive potentials
with I. Dodin. Useful comments on the manuscript were received from I.
Dodin, G. Hammett, and J. Squire. This work was supported by the U. S.
Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-09CH11466.
NR 23
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 5
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
EI 1089-7674
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 20
IS 12
AR 124501
DI 10.1063/1.4851996
PG 4
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 282MU
UT WOS:000329176800092
ER
PT J
AU Murayama, H
AF Murayama, Hitoshi
TI Future experimental programs
SO PHYSICA SCRIPTA
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT LHC Nobel Symposium
CY MAY, 2013
CL Uppsala, SWEDEN
ID DARK-MATTER; MASS; SUPERNOVAE; ANARCHY
AB I was asked to discuss future experimental programs even though I am a theorist. As a result, I present my own personal views on where the field is, and where it is going, based on what I myself have been working on. In particular, I discuss why we need expeditions into high energies to find clues to where the relevant energy scale is for dark matter, baryon asymmetry and neutrino mass. I also argue that the next energy frontier machine should be justified on the basis of what we know, namely the mass of the Higgs boson, so that we will learn what energy we should aim at once we nail the Higgs sector. Finally, I make remarks on dark energy.
C1 [Murayama, Hitoshi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Murayama, Hitoshi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Murayama, Hitoshi] Univ Tokyo, Todai Inst Adv Study, Kavli Inst Phys & Math Universe WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan.
RP Murayama, H (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM hitoshi@berkeley.edu
FU US DOE [DEAC03-76SF00098]; NSF [PHY-1002399]; JSPS [23540289]; FIRST
program SuMIRe, CSTP; WPI, MEXT, Japan
FX This work was supported in part by the US DOE under contract number
DEAC03-76SF00098, by the NSF under grant number PHY-1002399, by the JSPS
grant (C) number 23540289, by the FIRST program SuMIRe, CSTP and by WPI,
MEXT, Japan.
NR 35
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 1
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0031-8949
EI 1402-4896
J9 PHYS SCRIPTA
JI Phys. Scr.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL T158
AR 014025
DI 10.1088/0031-8949/2013/T158/014025
PG 8
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA AC4QF
UT WOS:000332505100026
ER
PT J
AU Parke, S
AF Parke, Stephen
TI Neutrinos: theory and phenomenology
SO PHYSICA SCRIPTA
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT LHC Nobel Symposium
CY MAY, 2013
CL Uppsala, SWEDEN
ID SUPER-KAMIOKANDE; CP-VIOLATION; OSCILLATIONS; MASS
AB The theory and phenomenology of neutrinos will be addressed, especially that relating to the observation of neutrino flavor transformations. The current status and implications for future experiments will be discussed with special emphasis on the experiments that will determine the neutrino mass ordering, the dominant flavor content of the neutrino mass eigenstate with the smallest electron neutrino content and the size of CP violation in the neutrino sector. Beyond the neutrino standard model, the evidence for and a possible definitive experiment to confirm or refute the existence of light sterile neutrinos will be briefly discussed.
C1 Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Parke, S (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM parke@fnal.gov
OI Parke, Stephen/0000-0003-2028-6782
FU European Union [PITNGA-2011-289442]; Fermi Research Alliance
[DE-AC02-07CH11359]; US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359]
FX I wish to thank the organizers and especially Professor Tord Ekelof for
this wonderful symposium and the Nobel Symposia Fund for making this
symposium possible. I also thank all of my collaborators in neutrino
physics who through our discussion and paper writing have helped me
better understand the nature of the neutrino. The author acknowledges
partial support from the European Union FP7 ITN INVISIBLES (Marie Curie
Actions, PITNGA-2011-289442). Fermilab is operated by the Fermi Research
Alliance under contract no. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the US Department of
Energy.
NR 34
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 0
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0031-8949
EI 1402-4896
J9 PHYS SCRIPTA
JI Phys. Scr.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL T158
AR 014013
DI 10.1088/0031-8949/2013/T158/014013
PG 9
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA AC4QF
UT WOS:000332505100014
ER
PT J
AU Lu, CS
Liu, YG
Niu, SJ
Zhao, LJ
Yu, HY
Cheng, MN
AF Lu Chunsong
Liu Yangang
Niu Shengjie
Zhao Lijuan
Yu Huaying
Cheng Muning
TI Examination of microphysical relationships and corresponding
microphysical processes in warm fogs
SO ACTA METEOROLOGICA SINICA
LA English
DT Article
DE fog microphysics; microphysical relationships; physical processes;
observations
ID QUASI-PERIODIC OSCILLATIONS; ENSEMBLE PREDICTION SYSTEM; PO VALLEY FOG;
RADIATION-FOG; SEA FOG; YELLOW SEA; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION;
NUMERICAL-MODEL; EAST-COAST; CHINA SEA
AB In this paper, the microphysical relationships of 8 dense fog events collected from a comprehensive fog observation campaign carried out at Pancheng (32.2A degrees N, 118.7A degrees E) in the Nanjing area, China in the winter of 2007 are investigated. Positive correlations are found among key microphysical properties (cloud droplet number concentration, droplet size, spectral standard deviation, and liquid water content) in each case, suggesting that the dominant processes in these fog events are likely droplet nucleation with subsequent condensational growth and/or droplet deactivation via complete evaporation of some droplets. The abrupt broadening of the fog droplet spectra indicates the occurrence of the collision-coalescence processes as well, although not dominating. The combined effects of the dominant processes and collision-coalescence on microphysical relationships are further analyzed by dividing the dataset according to visibility or autoconversion threshold in each case. The result shows that the specific relationships of number concentration to volume-mean radius and spectral standard deviation depend on the competition between the compensation of small droplets due to nucleation-condensation and the loss of small droplets due to collision-coalescence. Generally, positive correlations are found for different visibility or autoconversion threshold ranges in most cases, although negative correlations sometimes appear with lower visibility or larger autoconversion threshold. Therefore, the compensation of small droplets is generally stronger than the loss, which is likely related to the sufficient fog condensation nuclei in this polluted area.
C1 [Lu Chunsong; Niu Shengjie; Yu Huaying] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, China Meteorol Adm, Key Lab Aerosol Cloud Precipitat, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Lu Chunsong] Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, State Key Lab Severe Weather, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Lu Chunsong; Liu Yangang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Div Atmospher Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Zhao Lijuan] Xiamen Environm Monitoring Cent Stn, Xiamen 361004, Peoples R China.
[Cheng Muning] Jiangsu Prov Acad Environm Sci, Inst Environm Assessment 2, Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
RP Lu, CS (reprint author), Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, China Meteorol Adm, Key Lab Aerosol Cloud Precipitat, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
EM luchunsong110@163.com
RI Lu, Chunsong/K-7124-2013
OI Lu, Chunsong/0000-0002-8967-0371
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [41305120, 41030962,
41275151, 41375138, 41375137, 41305034]; Natural Science Foundation of
Jiangsu Province [BK20130988, SK201220841]; Specialized Research Fund
for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education [20133228120002]; China
Meteorological Administration Special Public Welfare Research Fund
[GYHY201406007]; Natural Science Foundation of the Higher Education
Institutions of Jiangsu Province [13KJB170014]; Key Laboratory for
Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration
[KDW1201, KDW1102]; Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of
Ministry of Education [KLME1205, KLME1107]; State Key Laboratory of
Severe Weather [2013LASW-B06]; Qing-Lan Project for
Cloud-Fog-Precipitation-Aerosol Study in Jiangsu Province; Priority
Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions;
U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Earth System Modeling (ESM) program
via FASTER project; Atmospheric System Research (ASR) program
FX Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (41305120,
41030962, 41275151, 41375138, 41375137, and 41305034), Natural Science
Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20130988, SK201220841), Specialized
Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education
(20133228120002), China Meteorological Administration Special Public
Welfare Research Fund (GYHY201406007), Natural Science Foundation of the
Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province (13KJB170014), Open
Funding from Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China
Meteorological Administration (KDW1201, KDW1102), Open Funding from Key
Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education
(KLME1205, KLME1107), Open Funding from State Key Laboratory of Severe
Weather (2013LASW-B06), Qing-Lan Project for
Cloud-Fog-Precipitation-Aerosol Study in Jiangsu Province, Project
Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher
Education Institutions, and U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Earth
System Modeling (ESM) program via the FASTER project
(www.bnl.gov/faster) and Atmospheric System Research (ASR) program.
NR 102
TC 4
Z9 6
U1 4
U2 15
PU SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
PI HEIDELBERG
PA TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY
SN 0894-0525
EI 2191-4788
J9 ACTA METEOROL SIN
JI Acta Meteorol. Sin.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 6
BP 832
EP 848
DI 10.1007/s13351-013-0610-0
PG 17
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA AA2XA
UT WOS:000330956300006
ER
PT J
AU Ziebell, AL
Barb, JG
Sandhu, S
Moyers, BT
Sykes, RW
Doeppke, C
Gracom, KL
Carlile, M
Marek, LF
Davis, MF
Knapp, SJ
Burke, JM
AF Ziebell, Angela L.
Barb, Jessica G.
Sandhu, Sukhpreet
Moyers, Brook T.
Sykes, Robert W.
Doeppke, Crissa
Gracom, Kristen L.
Carlile, Melissa
Marek, Laura F.
Davis, Mark F.
Knapp, Steven J.
Burke, John M.
TI Sunflower as a biofuels crop: An analysis of lignocellulosic chemical
properties
SO BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Biomass; Lignocellulosic biofuel; Lignin; S/G-lignin; Sugar content;
Pyrolysis Molecular Beam Mass; Spectrometry
ID LIGNIN CONTENT; POPULUS; BIOMASS; POPLAR; SWITCHGRASS; HYDROLYSIS;
HELIANTHUS; SORGHUM; GENOME; XYLOSE
AB Four accessions of cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus) and silverleaf sunflower (Hellanthus argophyllus), were each grown in three locations (Georgia, British Columbia, and Iowa) at different planting densities and phenotyped for biomass-related traits and wood biochemistry. In most environments, H. argophyllus produced significantly more biomass than H. annuus. Cell wall chemistry for a subset of plants grown in Georgia and Iowa was assessed using analytical wet chemistry methods to measure lignin and sugar content/composition. The analysis of lignin and the S/G-lignin ratios for a larger number of samples (n > 250) was also assessed by high-throughput pyrolysis Molecular Beam Mass Spectrometry. Average pyMBMS estimated lignin content (i.e., dry weight fraction) for 60 C dried basal stem samples of H. annuus and H. argophyllus was 29.6% (range, 24.0%-34.6%) and 28.6% (range, 24.6%-33.3%), respectively when averaged across all environments. The average S/G lignin mass ratio was 1.5 (range, 1.0-2.0) for H. annuus and 1.7 (range, 1.0-2.4) in H. argophyllus. Stem samples from these two species only differed statistically for a few cell wall chemistry traits; however, accession level differences within each species were apparent. Cell wall chemistry in both species was significantly affected by both location and planting density, thus demonstrating the need to select for these traits in the environment for which the crop will be produced. Overall, these results show that cultivated sunflower and silverleaf sunflower both possess the necessary phenotypic diversity to facilitate the development of a hybrid sunflower with improved lignocellulosic biofuels traits, namely increased biomass, decreased lignin, and increased glucan. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ziebell, Angela L.; Sykes, Robert W.; Doeppke, Crissa; Gracom, Kristen L.; Carlile, Melissa; Davis, Mark F.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Barb, Jessica G.; Burke, John M.] Univ Georgia, Dept Plant Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Sandhu, Sukhpreet; Knapp, Steven J.] Univ Georgia, Inst Plant Breeding Genet & Genom, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Moyers, Brook T.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Bot, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
[Marek, Laura F.] Iowa State Univ, USDA ARS, North Cent Reg Plant Intro Stn, Ames, IA 50014 USA.
RP Burke, JM (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Dept Plant Biol, Miller Plant Sci Bldg, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM jmburke@uga.edu
RI Burke, John/A-3502-2013;
OI Burke, John/0000-0002-1412-5539; davis, mark/0000-0003-4541-9852;
Moyers, Brook/0000-0003-0340-9488
FU US Department of Agriculture; US Department of Energy; USDA-NIFA
[2008-35504-04854]; USDA DOE [ER64664]
FX The authors would like to thank the US Department of Agriculture and the
US Department of Energy for the funding provided to support this work
(USDA-NIFA Award no. 2008-35504-04854, USDA DOE Plant Feedstock Genomics
for Bioenergy ER64664).
NR 43
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 19
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0961-9534
EI 1873-2909
J9 BIOMASS BIOENERG
JI Biomass Bioenerg.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 59
BP 208
EP 217
DI 10.1016/j.biombioe.2013.06.009
PG 10
WC Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy &
Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA AA2FL
UT WOS:000330910400020
ER
PT J
AU Moon, J
Speziale, S
Meral, C
Kalkan, B
Clark, SM
Monteiro, PJM
AF Moon, Juhyuk
Speziale, Sergio
Meral, Cagla
Kalkan, Bora
Clark, Simon M.
Monteiro, Paulo J. M.
TI Determination of the elastic properties of amorphous materials: Case
study of alkali-silica reaction gel
SO CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
DE Amorphous material; X-ray diffraction; Alkali-aggregate reaction;
Elastic moduli
ID DIAMOND-ANVIL CELL; REACTION INDUCED EXPANSION; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION;
HIGH-PRESSURE; ASR GEL; BRILLOUIN SPECTROSCOPY; SINGLE-CRYSTAL;
TOBERMORITE; ETTRINGITE; SCATTERING
AB The gel formed during alkali-silica reaction (ASR) can lead to cracking and deterioration of a concrete structure. The elastic properties of the ASR gel using X-ray absorption and Brillouin spectroscopy measurements are reported. X-ray absorption was used to determine the density of the gel as a function of pressure, and the result yields an isothermal bulk modulus of 33 +/- 2 GPa. Brillouin spectroscopy was applied to measure isentropic bulk (24.9-34.0 GPa) and shear moduli (8.7-10.1 GPa) of the gel. The range of values obtained is attributed to the variable composition of samples that were collected under field conditions. Results suggested that amorphous silica becomes expanded and compressible as it absorbs water molecules and alkali ions. This could explain high gel migration rates through the complex pore structures in concrete. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Moon, Juhyuk] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mech Engn, Civil Engn Program, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Speziale, Sergio] Deutsch GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany.
[Meral, Cagla; Monteiro, Paulo J. M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Meral, Cagla] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Civil Engn, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey.
[Kalkan, Bora; Clark, Simon M.] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Clark, Simon M.] Macquarie Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia.
RP Monteiro, PJM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 725 Davis Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM monteiro@ce.berkeley.edu
RI Moon, Juhyuk/B-7009-2016; Meral, Cagla/K-8590-2013; Clark,
Simon/B-2041-2013
OI Moon, Juhyuk/0000-0002-7049-892X; Meral, Cagla/0000-0001-8720-1216;
Clark, Simon/0000-0002-7488-3438
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 41
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 8
U2 34
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0008-8846
EI 1873-3948
J9 CEMENT CONCRETE RES
JI Cem. Concr. Res.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 54
BP 55
EP 60
DI 10.1016/j.cemconres.2013.08.012
PG 6
WC Construction & Building Technology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Construction & Building Technology; Materials Science
GA 300UC
UT WOS:000330488500007
ER
PT J
AU Cole, JK
Gieler, BA
Heisler, DL
Palisoc, MM
Williams, AJ
Dohnalkova, AC
Ming, H
Yu, TT
Dodsworth, JA
Li, WJ
Hedlund, BP
AF Cole, Jessica K.
Gieler, Brandon A.
Heisler, Devon L.
Palisoc, Maryknoll M.
Williams, Amanda J.
Dohnalkova, Alice C.
Ming, Hong
Yu, Tian Tian
Dodsworth, Jeremy A.
Li, Wen-Jun
Hedlund, Brian P.
TI Kallotenue papyrolyticum gen. nov., sp nov., a cellulolytic and
filamentous thermophile that represents a novel lineage (Kallotenuales
ord. nov., Kallotenuaceae fam. nov.) within the class Chloroflexia
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID BACTERIUM HERPETOSIPHON-AURANTIACUS; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY;
EMENDED DESCRIPTION; GLIDING BACTERIUM; SINGLE-CELL; HOT-SPRINGS; KEBRIT
DEEP; RED-SEA; PEPTIDOGLYCAN; COMMUNITIES
AB Several closely related, thermophilic and cellulolytic bacterial strains, designated JKG1(T), JKG2, JKG3, JKG4 and JKG5, were isolated from a cellulolytic enrichment (corn stover) incubated in the water column of Great Boiling Spring, NV. Strain JKG1(T) had cells of diameter 0.7-0.9 mu m and length similar to 2.0 mu m that formed non-branched, multicellular filaments reaching >300 mu m. Spores were not formed and dense liquid cultures were red. The temperature range for growth was 45-65 degrees C, with an optimum of 55 degrees C. The pH range for growth was pH 5.6-9.0, with an optimum of pH 7.5. JKG1(T) grew as an aerobic heterotroph, utilizing glucose, sucrose, xylose, arabinose, cellobiose, CM-cellulose, filter paper, microcrystalline cellulose, xylan, starch, Casamino acids, tryptone, peptone, yeast extract, acetate, citrate, lactate, pyruvate and glycerol as sole carbon sources, and was not observed to photosynthesize. The cells stained Gram-negative. Phylogenetic analysis using 16S rRNA gene sequences placed the new isolates in the class Chloroflexia, but distant from other cultivated members, with the highest sequence identity of 82.5% to Roseiflexus castenholzii. The major quinone was menaquinone-9; no ubiquinones were detected. The major cellular fatty acids (>5%) were C-18:0, anteiso-C-17:0, iso-C-18:0, iso-C-17:0, C-16:0, iso-C-16:0 and C-17:0. The peptidoglycan amino acids were alanine, ornithine, glutamic acid, serine and asparagine. Whole-cell sugars included mannose, rhamnose, glucose, galactose, ribose, arabinose and xylose. Morphological, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic results suggest that JKG1(T) is representative of a new lineage within the class Chloroflexia, which we propose to designate Kallotenue papyrolyticum gen. nov., sp. nov., Kallotenuaceae fam. nov., Kallotenuales ord. nov. The type strain of Kallotenue papyrolyticum gen. nov., sp. nov. is JKG1(T) (=DSM 26889(T)=JCM 19132(T)).
C1 [Cole, Jessica K.; Gieler, Brandon A.; Heisler, Devon L.; Palisoc, Maryknoll M.; Williams, Amanda J.; Dodsworth, Jeremy A.; Hedlund, Brian P.] Univ Nevada, Sch Life Sci, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Dohnalkova, Alice C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Ming, Hong; Yu, Tian Tian; Li, Wen-Jun] Yunnan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Yunnan Inst Microbiol, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China.
RP Hedlund, BP (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Sch Life Sci, 4505 S Maryland Pkwy, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
EM brian.hedlund@unlv.edu
FU Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research;
National Science Foundation [EPSCoR RII EPS-0814372, REU DBI-1005223,
MCB-0546865, OISE-0968421]; US Department of Energy [DE-EE-0000716,
Urban 21, JGI CSP-182, EMSL Rapid 47730]; US Department of Energy
(Nevada Renewable Energy Consortium); National Basic Research Program of
China [2010CB833801]; National Natural Science Foundation of China
[31070007]; Key Project of International Cooperation of China Ministry
of Science & Technology (MOST) [2013DFA31980]; UNLV Foundation
FX The authors thank David and Sandy Jamieson for gracious support and
access to GBS, Drs Steve Quake and Paul Blainey for use of the optical
tweezers and microfluidic cell-sorting device, Dr James Raymond for use
of the lyophilizer, Bruce Dale for providing corn stover, and Dr Jean
Euzeby for extensive advice on taxonomic designations. Additional thanks
to Duy Trinh and Kelly Orbeck for assistance with cultivation. Electron
microscopy was performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility
sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory. This work was supported by grants funded by the National
Science Foundation (EPSCoR RII EPS-0814372, REU DBI-1005223, MCB-0546865
and OISE-0968421); the US Department of Energy (DE-EE-0000716, Urban 21,
JGI CSP-182, EMSL Rapid 47730 and Nevada Renewable Energy Consortium);
National Basic Research Program of China (no. 2010CB833801); National
Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 31070007); and Key Project of
International Cooperation of China Ministry of Science & Technology
(MOST no. 2013DFA31980). B. P. H acknowledges generous funding from Greg
Fullmer from a donation through the UNLV Foundation.
NR 48
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 14
PU SOC GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY
PI READING
PA MARLBOROUGH HOUSE, BASINGSTOKE RD, SPENCERS WOODS, READING RG7 1AG,
BERKS, ENGLAND
SN 1466-5026
EI 1466-5034
J9 INT J SYST EVOL MICR
JI Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 63
BP 4675
EP 4682
DI 10.1099/ijs.0.053348-0
PN 12
PG 8
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA AA2KB
UT WOS:000330922400045
PM 23950149
ER
PT J
AU Depuydt, G
Xie, F
Petyuk, VA
Shanmugam, N
Smolders, A
Dhondt, I
Brewer, HM
Camp, DG
Smith, RD
Braeckman, BP
AF Depuydt, Geert
Xie, Fang
Petyuk, Vladislav A.
Shanmugam, Nilesh
Smolders, Arne
Dhondt, Ineke
Brewer, Heather M.
Camp, David G.
Smith, Richard D.
Braeckman, Bart P.
TI Reduced Insulin/Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Signaling and Dietary
Restriction Inhibit Translation but Preserve Muscle Mass in
Caenorhabditis elegans
SO MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIFE-SPAN EXTENSION; MESSENGER-RNA TRANSLATION; CHAIN AMINO-ACIDS;
C-ELEGANS; GENE-EXPRESSION; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE;
RIBOSOMAL-PROTEINS; INDUCED LONGEVITY; DAUER LARVAE; POSTTRANSCRIPTIONAL
MECHANISMS
C1 [Depuydt, Geert; Shanmugam, Nilesh; Smolders, Arne; Dhondt, Ineke; Braeckman, Bart P.] Univ Ghent, Dept Biol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Xie, Fang; Petyuk, Vladislav A.; Brewer, Heather M.; Camp, David G.; Smith, Richard D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Biol Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Xie, Fang; Petyuk, Vladislav A.; Brewer, Heather M.; Camp, David G.; Smith, Richard D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Braeckman, BP (reprint author), Univ Ghent, Dept Biol, Proeftuinstr 86 N1, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
EM Bart.Braeckman@UGent.be
RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012;
OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Smolders, Arne/0000-0003-0926-2392;
Petyuk, Vladislav/0000-0003-4076-151X
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; Fund for Scientific
Research-Flanders [G.04371.0N]; NIH National Center for Research
Resources [RR18522]; BOF project of Ghent University [01J04208]
FX The strains GA154 glp-4(bn2ts)I; daf-2(e1370)III and GA153 glp-4(bn2ts)I
daf-16(mgDf50)I; daf-2(e1370)III were kindly provided by David Gems. We
are grateful to Renata Coopman for her assistance in culturing and
sampling worm cohorts. We also thank Myriam Claeys and Ineke Dhondt for
assisting with TEM imaging. Proteomic analyses were performed in the
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) national scientific user facility located at the Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory in Richland, WA. PNNL is a multi- program national
laboratory operated by Battelle Memorial Institute for the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. HPLC analysis was
performed by the NutriFOODchem unit (Department of Food Safety and Food
Quality) at Ghent University.; This work was supported by a grant from
the Fund for Scientific Research-Flanders (G.04371.0N) to B.P.B. and the
NIH National Center for Research Resources (RR18522 to R.D.S.). G.D. was
supported by a BOF project of Ghent University (01J04208).
NR 160
TC 31
Z9 33
U1 1
U2 24
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 1535-9476
EI 1535-9484
J9 MOL CELL PROTEOMICS
JI Mol. Cell. Proteomics
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 12
IS 12
BP 3624
EP 3639
DI 10.1074/mcp.M113.027383
PG 16
WC Biochemical Research Methods
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 293SI
UT WOS:000329993600016
PM 24002365
ER
PT J
AU Velarde, L
Lu, Z
Wang, HF
AF Velarde, Luis
Lu, Zhou
Wang, Hong-fei
TI Coherent Vibrational Dynamics and High-resolution Nonlinear
Spectroscopy: A Comparison with the Air/DMSO Liquid Interface
SO CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Sum-frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy (SFG-VS);
High-resolution broadband SFG-VS; Free-induction decay; Dimethyl
sulfoxide; Air/DMSO interface
ID SUM-FREQUENCY GENERATION; SFG-VS; MOLECULAR-ORIENTATION;
DIMETHYL-SULFOXIDE; SURFACE; PROBE; CONFORMATION; METHYLENE; SPECTRA; CO
AB We present a comparative study on the C-H stretching vibrations at air/DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) interface with both the free-induction decay (FID) coherent vibrational dynamics and the sub-wavenumber high resolution sum-frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy measurements. In principle the frequency-domain and time-domain spectroscopic measurements should generate identical information for a given molecular system. However, when the molecular systems are with several coupled or overlapping vibrational modes, obtaining detailed spectroscopic and coherent dynamics information is not as straightforward and rather difficult from either the time-domain or the frequency domain measurements. For the case of air/DMSO interface that is with moderately complex vibrational spectra, we show that the frequency-domain measurement with sub-wavenumber high-resolution sum-frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy is probably more advantageous than the time-domain measurement in obtaining quantitative understanding of the structure and coherent dynamics of the molecular interface.
C1 [Velarde, Luis; Lu, Zhou; Wang, Hong-fei] Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wang, HF (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM hongfei.wang@pnnl.gov
RI Wang, Hongfei/B-1263-2010; Lu, Zhou/D-3994-2012; Velarde,
Luis/D-4929-2011
OI Wang, Hongfei/0000-0001-8238-1641; Lu, Zhou/0000-0001-8527-0381;
Velarde, Luis/0000-0001-6329-3486
FU Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) LDRD program; Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
FX This work was supported by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
(PNNL) LDRD program, and was conducted at the William R. Wiley
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a national
scientific user facility located at the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory and sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research (BER).
NR 49
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 23
PU CHINESE PHYSICAL SOC
PI BEIJING
PA P O BOX 603, BEIJING 100080, PEOPLES R CHINA
SN 1674-0068
EI 1003-7713
J9 CHINESE J CHEM PHYS
JI Chin. J. Chem. Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 26
IS 6
BP 710
EP 720
DI 10.1063/1674-0068/26/06/710-720
PG 11
WC Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Physics
GA 302GS
UT WOS:000330591600015
ER
PT J
AU Kerkar, PB
Horvat, K
Mahajan, D
Jones, KW
AF Kerkar, Prasad B.
Horvat, Kristine
Mahajan, Devinder
Jones, Keith W.
TI Formation and Dissociation of Methane Hydrates from Seawater in
Consolidated Sand: Mimicking Methane Hydrate Dynamics beneath the
Seafloor
SO ENERGIES
LA English
DT Article
DE methane; hydrates; seawater; Ottawa sand; formation; dissociation;
enthalpy
ID PORE-SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; CLATHRATE HYDRATE;
POROUS-MEDIA; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; SILICA-GELS; PROPANE; SEDIMENT;
TEMPERATURES; PRESSURES
AB Methane hydrate formation and dissociation kinetics were investigated in seawater-saturated consolidated Ottawa sand-pack under sub-seafloor conditions to study the influence of effective pressure on formation and dissociation kinetics. To simulate a sub-seafloor environment, the pore-pressure was varied relative to confining pressure in successive experiments. Hydrate formation was achieved by methane charging followed by sediment cooling. The formation of hydrates was delayed with increasing degree of consolidation. Hydrate dissociation by step-wise depressurization was instantaneous, emanating preferentially from the interior of the sand-pack. Pressure drops during dissociation and in situ temperature controlled the degree of endothermic cooling within sediments. In a closed system, the post-depressurization dissociation was succeeded by thermally induced dissociation and pressure-temperature conditions followed theoretical methane-seawater equilibrium conditions and exhibited excess pore pressure governed by the pore diameter. These post-depressurization equilibrium values for the methane hydrates in seawater saturated consolidated sand-pack were used to estimate the enthalpy of dissociation of 55.83 +/- 1.41 kJ/mol. These values were found to be lower than those reported in earlier literature for bulk hydrates from seawater (58.84 kJ/mol) and pure water (62.61 kJ/mol) due to excess pore pressure generated within confined sediment system under investigation. However, these observations could be significant in the case of hydrate dissociation in a subseafloor environment where dissociation due to depressurization could result in an instantaneous methane release followed by slow thermally induced dissociation. The excess pore pressure generated during hydrate dissociation could be higher within fine-grained sediments with faults and barriers present in subseafloor settings which could cause shifting in geological layers.
C1 [Kerkar, Prasad B.] Shell Int Explorat & Prod Inc, Houston, TX 77082 USA.
[Horvat, Kristine; Mahajan, Devinder] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Mahajan, Devinder] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Sustainable Energy Technol Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Jones, Keith W.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Environm Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Kerkar, PB (reprint author), Shell Int Explorat & Prod Inc, 3333 Hwy 6 South,M-1018, Houston, TX 77082 USA.
EM prasad.kerkar@shell.com; kristine.horvat@stonybrook.edu;
dmahajan@bnl.gov; jones@bnl.gov
FU Office of Fossil Energy, US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886];
Office of Vice Presidential Research, Stony Brook University
FX This work was supported by the Office of Fossil Energy, US Department of
Energy under contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Partial support from the
Office of Vice Presidential Research, Stony Brook University is also
acknowledged. The experimental work was performed at Brookhaven National
Laboratory, Upton, NY as a part of Doctoral dissertation of Prasad B.
Kerkar, Stony Brook University.
NR 26
TC 3
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 24
PU MDPI AG
PI BASEL
PA POSTFACH, CH-4005 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
SN 1996-1073
J9 ENERGIES
JI Energies
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 6
IS 12
BP 6225
EP 6241
DI 10.3390/en6126225
PG 17
WC Energy & Fuels
SC Energy & Fuels
GA 297YI
UT WOS:000330290600006
ER
PT J
AU Taylor, CN
Luitjohan, KE
Heim, B
Kollar, L
Allain, JP
Skinner, CH
Kugel, HW
Kaita, R
Roquemore, AL
Maingi, R
AF Taylor, C. N.
Luitjohan, K. E.
Heim, B.
Kollar, L.
Allain, J. P.
Skinner, C. H.
Kugel, H. W.
Kaita, R.
Roquemore, A. L.
Maingi, R.
TI Surface chemistry analysis of lithium conditioned NSTX graphite tiles
correlated to plasma performance
SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
LA English
DT Article
DE Lithium; Deuterium; Retention; Carbon-facing components; Divertor; X-ray
photoelectron spectroscopy; Plasma-surface interactions
ID CDX-U; WALL; TFTR; DISCHARGES; INJECTION; TOKAMAKS; LIMITER
AB Lithium wall conditioning in NSTX has resulted in reduced divertor recycling, improved energy confinement, and reduced frequency of edge-localized modes (ELMS), up to the point of complete ELM suppression. NSTX tiles were removed from the vessel following the 2008 campaign and subsequently analyzed using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy as well as nuclear reaction ion beam analysis. In this paper we relate surface chemistry to deuterium retention/recycling, develop methods for cleaning of passivated NSTX tiles, and explore a method to effectively extract bound deuterium from lithiated graphite. Li-O-D and Li-C-D complexes characteristic of deuterium retention that form during NSTX operations are revealed by sputter cleaning and heating. Heating to similar to 850 C desorbed all deuterium complexes observed in the 0 1s and C 1s photoelectron energy ranges. Tile locations within approximately +/- 2.5 cm of the lower vertical/horizontal divertor corner appear to have unused Li-O bonds that are not saturated with deuterium, whereas locations immediately outboard of this region indicate high deuterium recycling. X-ray photo electron spectra of a specific NSTX tile with wide ranging lithium coverage indicate that a minimum lithium dose, 100-500 nm equivalent thickness, is required for effective deuterium retention. This threshold is suspected to be highly sensitive to surface morphology. The present analysis may explain why plasma discharges in NSTX continue to benefit from lithium coating thickness beyond the divertor deuterium ion implantation depth, which is nominally <10 nm. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Taylor, C. N.; Luitjohan, K. E.; Heim, B.; Kollar, L.; Allain, J. P.] Purdue Univ, Sch Nucl Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA.
[Taylor, C. N.; Heim, B.; Allain, J. P.] Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Skinner, C. H.; Kaita, R.; Roquemore, A. L.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Maingi, R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Taylor, CN (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Fus Safety Program, POBox 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM chase.taylor@inl.gov
OI Allain, Jean Paul/0000-0003-1348-262X
FU Purdue University Graduate School; US DOE [DE-FG02-08ER54990,
DE-AC02-09CH11466]
FX We would like to thank the Purdue University Graduate School for
providing student funding, T. Morton for his contributions in running
experiments and sample preparation, L. Guttadora at the Princeton Plasma
Physics Laboratory for helping with sample core extraction. Work
supported by US DOE Contract DE-FG02-08ER54990 and DE-AC02-09CH11466.
NR 44
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 5
U2 23
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0920-3796
EI 1873-7196
J9 FUSION ENG DES
JI Fusion Eng. Des.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 88
IS 12
BP 3157
EP 3164
DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2013.09.007
PG 8
WC Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 296AW
UT WOS:000330158500008
ER
PT J
AU Tatsuta, T
Hosono, M
Miura, Y
Sugawara, S
Kariya, Y
Hakomori, S
Nitta, K
AF Tatsuta, Takeo
Hosono, Masahiro
Miura, Yuki
Sugawara, Shigeki
Kariya, Yukiko
Hakomori, Senitiroh
Nitta, Kazuo
TI Involvement of ER stress in apoptosis induced by sialic acid-binding
lectin (leczyme) from bullfrog eggs
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE lectin; ribonuclease; leczyme; ER-stress; caspase pathway; mitochondria
perturbation
ID ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM STRESS; UNFOLDED PROTEIN RESPONSE;
RANA-CATESBEIANA EGGS; DRUG-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; CANCER-CELLS;
TUMOR-CELLS; IN-VIVO; ACTIVATION; JAPONICA; RIBONUCLEASE
AB Sialic-acid binding lectin (SBL) isolated from bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) oocytes is a multifunctional protein which has lectin activity, ribonuclease activity and cancer-selective antitumor activity. It has been reported that SBL induces apoptosis accompanied by rigid mitochondrial perturbation, which indicates mediation of the intrinsic pathway. However, the mechanism of the antitumor effect of SBL has not been fully elucidated. We report, here, that ER stress is evoked in SBL-treated cells. We show that caspase-4, an initiator caspase of ER stress-mediated apoptosis was activated, and inhibition of caspase-4 resulted in significant attenuation of apoptosis induced by SBL. We analyzed the precise mechanism of activation of the caspase cascade induced by SBL, and found that caspase-9 and -4 are activated upstream of activation of caspase-8. Further study revealed that SBL induces the mitochondrial and ER stress-mediated pathways independently. It is noteworthy that SBL can induce cancer-selective apoptosis by multiple apoptotic signaling pathways, and it can serve as a candidate molecule for anticancer drugs in a novel field.
C1 [Tatsuta, Takeo; Hosono, Masahiro; Miura, Yuki; Sugawara, Shigeki; Nitta, Kazuo] Tohoku Pharmaceut Univ, Inst Mol Biomembrane & Glycobiol, Div Cell Recognit Study, Sendai, Miyagi 9818558, Japan.
[Kariya, Yukiko] Fukushima Med Univ, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
[Hakomori, Senitiroh] Pacific Northwest Res Inst, Div Biomembrane Res, Seattle, WA 98122 USA.
RP Nitta, K (reprint author), Tohoku Pharmaceut Univ, Inst Mol Biomembrane & Glycobiol, Div Cell Recognit Study, Aoba Ku, 4-4-1 Komatsushima, Sendai, Miyagi 9818558, Japan.
EM knitta@tohoku-pharm.ac.jp
FU Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan
FX This study was supported in part by Grant-in-Aid of the 'Academic
Frontier' Project for Private Universities from the Ministry of
Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan.
NR 44
TC 7
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 8
PU SPANDIDOS PUBL LTD
PI ATHENS
PA POB 18179, ATHENS, 116 10, GREECE
SN 1019-6439
EI 1791-2423
J9 INT J ONCOL
JI Int. J. Oncol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 43
IS 6
BP 1799
EP 1808
DI 10.3892/ijo.2013.2128
PG 10
WC Oncology
SC Oncology
GA 297AA
UT WOS:000330225800008
PM 24100413
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, MH
Bretherton, CS
Blossey, PN
Austin, PH
Bacmeister, JT
Bony, S
Brient, F
Cheedela, SK
Cheng, AN
Del Genio, AD
De Roode, SR
Endo, S
Franklin, CN
Golaz, JC
Hannay, C
Heus, T
Isotta, FA
Dufresne, JL
Kang, IS
Kawai, H
Kohler, M
Larson, VE
Liu, YG
Lock, AP
Lohmann, U
Khairoutdinov, MF
Molod, AM
Neggers, RAJ
Rasch, P
Sandu, I
Senkbeil, R
Siebesma, AP
Siegenthaler-Le Drian, C
Stevens, B
Suarez, MJ
Xu, KM
von Salzen, K
Webb, MJ
Wolf, A
Zhao, M
AF Zhang, Minghua
Bretherton, Christopher S.
Blossey, Peter N.
Austin, Phillip H.
Bacmeister, Julio T.
Bony, Sandrine
Brient, Florent
Cheedela, Suvarchal K.
Cheng, Anning
Del Genio, Anthony D.
De Roode, Stephan R.
Endo, Satoshi
Franklin, Charmaine N.
Golaz, Jean-Christophe
Hannay, Cecile
Heus, Thijs
Isotta, Francesco Alessandro
Dufresne, Jean-Louis
Kang, In-Sik
Kawai, Hideaki
Koehler, Martin
Larson, Vincent E.
Liu, Yangang
Lock, Adrian P.
Lohmann, Ulrike
Khairoutdinov, Marat F.
Molod, Andrea M.
Neggers, Roel A. J.
Rasch, Philip
Sandu, Irina
Senkbeil, Ryan
Siebesma, A. Pier
Siegenthaler-Le Drian, Colombe
Stevens, Bjorn
Suarez, Max J.
Xu, Kuan-Man
von Salzen, Knut
Webb, Mark J.
Wolf, Audrey
Zhao, Ming
TI CGILS: Results from the first phase of an international project to
understand the physical mechanisms of low cloud feedbacks in single
column models
SO JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODELS; GLOBAL CLIMATE MODEL; COMMUNITY ATMOSPHERE
MODEL; SHALLOW CUMULUS CLOUDS; BOUNDARY-LAYER CLOUDS; MASS FLUX
FRAMEWORK; PDF-BASED MODEL; PART I; MOIST CONVECTION; PARAMETERIZATION
AB CGILS-the CFMIP-GASS Intercomparison of Large Eddy Models (LESs) and single column models (SCMs)-investigates the mechanisms of cloud feedback in SCMs and LESs under idealized climate change perturbation. This paper describes the CGILS results from 15 SCMs and 8 LES models. Three cloud regimes over the subtropical oceans are studied: shallow cumulus, cumulus under stratocumulus, and well-mixed coastal stratus/stratocumulus. In the stratocumulus and coastal stratus regimes, SCMs without activated shallow convection generally simulated negative cloud feedbacks, while models with active shallow convection generally simulated positive cloud feedbacks. In the shallow cumulus alone regime, this relationship is less clear, likely due to the changes in cloud depth, lateral mixing, and precipitation or a combination of them. The majority of LES models simulated negative cloud feedback in the well-mixed coastal stratus/stratocumulus regime, and positive feedback in the shallow cumulus and stratocumulus regime. A general framework is provided to interpret SCM results: in a warmer climate, the moistening rate of the cloudy layer associated with the surface-based turbulence parameterization is enhanced; together with weaker large-scale subsidence, it causes negative cloud feedback. In contrast, in the warmer climate, the drying rate associated with the shallow convection scheme is enhanced. This causes positive cloud feedback. These mechanisms are summarized as the "NESTS" negative cloud feedback and the "SCOPE" positive cloud feedback (Negative feedback from Surface Turbulence under weaker Subsidence-Shallow Convection PositivE feedback) with the net cloud feedback depending on how the two opposing effects counteract each other. The LES results are consistent with these interpretations.
C1 [Zhang, Minghua; Khairoutdinov, Marat F.] SUNY Stony Brook, Inst Terr & Planetary Atmospheres, Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bretherton, Christopher S.; Blossey, Peter N.] Univ Washington, Dept Atmospher Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Austin, Phillip H.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Earth & Ocean Sci, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.
[Bacmeister, Julio T.; Hannay, Cecile] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Earth Syst Lab, Boulder, CO 80307 USA.
[Bony, Sandrine; Brient, Florent; Dufresne, Jean-Louis] IPSL, Lab Meteorol Dynam, Paris, France.
[Cheedela, Suvarchal K.; Heus, Thijs; Sandu, Irina; Stevens, Bjorn] Max Planck Inst Meteorol, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany.
[Cheng, Anning; Xu, Kuan-Man] NASA, Langley Res Ctr, Hampton, VA 23665 USA.
[Del Genio, Anthony D.] NASA, Goddard Inst Space Studies, New York, NY 10025 USA.
[De Roode, Stephan R.] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Geosci & Remote Sensing, Delft, Netherlands.
[Endo, Satoshi; Liu, Yangang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Environm Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Franklin, Charmaine N.] CSIRO, Ctr Australian Weather & Climate Res, Aspendale, Vic, Australia.
[Golaz, Jean-Christophe; Zhao, Ming] NOAA, Geophys Fluid Dynam Lab, Princeton, NJ USA.
[Isotta, Francesco Alessandro; Lohmann, Ulrike; Siegenthaler-Le Drian, Colombe] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Kang, In-Sik] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Seoul, South Korea.
[Kawai, Hideaki] Meteorol Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Koehler, Martin; Sandu, Irina] European Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Reading RG2 9AX, Berks, England.
[Larson, Vincent E.; Senkbeil, Ryan] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Math Sci, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA.
[Lock, Adrian P.; Webb, Mark J.] Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter, Devon, England.
[Molod, Andrea M.; Suarez, Max J.] NASA, Global Modeling & Assimilat Off, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD USA.
[Neggers, Roel A. J.; Siebesma, A. Pier] Royal Netherlands Meteorol Inst KNMI, Div Atmospher Res, De Bilt, Netherlands.
[Rasch, Philip] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[von Salzen, Knut] Canadian Ctr Climate Modelling & Anal, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Wolf, Audrey] Columbia Univ, Goddard Inst Space Studies, New York, NY USA.
RP Zhang, MH (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Inst Terr & Planetary Atmospheres, Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM minghua.zhang@stonybrook.edu
RI Stevens, Bjorn/A-1757-2013; Lohmann, Ulrike/B-6153-2009; Golaz,
Jean-Christophe/D-5007-2014; Liu, Yangang/H-6154-2011; Dufresne,
Jean-Louis/I-5616-2015; Zhao, Ming/C-6928-2014; Heus, Thijs/E-7336-2012;
Xu, Kuan-Man/B-7557-2013; 안, 민섭/D-9972-2015
OI Stevens, Bjorn/0000-0003-3795-0475; Lohmann, Ulrike/0000-0001-8885-3785;
Golaz, Jean-Christophe/0000-0003-1616-5435; Bony,
Sandrine/0000-0002-4791-4438; Dufresne, Jean-Louis/0000-0003-4764-9600;
Heus, Thijs/0000-0003-2650-2423; Xu, Kuan-Man/0000-0001-7851-2629;
FU Biological and Environmental Research Division in the Office of Sciences
of the US Department of Energy (DOE) through its FASTER project; NASA
Modeling and Analysis Program (MAP); US National Science Foundation; NSF
Center for Multiscale Modeling and Prediction; Canada's NSERC; NASA MAP
program; National Science Foundation [AGS-0968640]; US Department of
Energy [DE-SC0006927]; DOE ASR program; Joint DECC/Defra Met Office
Hadley Centre Climate Program [GA01101]; European Union [244067];
Australian Climate Change Science Program; Department of Climate Change
and Energy Efficiency; Bureau of Meteorology; CSIRO; Deutscher Wetter
Dienst (DWD) through the Hans-Ertel Centre for Weather Research, as part
of the EUCLIPSE project under Framework Program 7 of the European Union;
National Computing Facilities Foundation (NCF); National Science
Foundation
FX We thank two anonymous reviewers whose comments have led to a
significant improvement of this paper. Sung-bin Park of the Seoul
National University (SNU) participated in the initial phase of the CGILS
project. His tragic death disrupted the submission of results from the
SNU model. This paper serves as an appreciation and memory of him.
Zhang's CGILS research is supported by the Biological and Environmental
Research Division in the Office of Sciences of the US Department of
Energy (DOE) through its FASTER project, by the NASA Modeling and
Analysis Program (MAP) and the US National Science Foundation to the
Stony Brook University. Bretherton and Blossey acknowledge support from
the NSF Center for Multiscale Modeling and Prediction, Austin is
supported by Canada's NSERC. Del Genio is supported by the NASA MAP
program. V. Larson gratefully acknowledges support from the National
Science Foundation (grant AGS-0968640) and the US Department of Energy
(grant DE-SC0006927). Wolf was supported by the DOE ASR program. Webb
was supported by the Joint DECC/Defra Met Office Hadley Centre Climate
Program (GA01101) and funding from the European Union, Seventh Framework
Program (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement number 244067 via the EU
CLoud Intercomparison and Process Study Evaluation Project (EUCLIPSE).
Franklin was supported by the Australian Climate Change Science Program,
funded jointly by the Department of Climate Change and Energy
Efficiency, the Bureau of Meteorology and CSIRO. Heus was funded by the
Deutscher Wetter Dienst (DWD) through the Hans-Ertel Centre for Weather
Research, as part of the EUCLIPSE project under Framework Program 7 of
the European Union. The simulations with the Dutch LES model were
sponsored by the National Computing Facilities Foundation (NCF). The
National Center for Atmospheric Research is sponsored by the National
Science Foundation.
NR 75
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 0
U2 39
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 1942-2466
J9 J ADV MODEL EARTH SY
JI J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 5
IS 4
BP 826
EP 842
DI 10.1002/2013MS000246
PG 17
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA AA1BZ
UT WOS:000330832600011
ER
PT J
AU Carpenter, KJ
Weber, PK
Davisson, ML
Pett-Ridge, J
Haverty, MI
Keeling, PJ
AF Carpenter, Kevin J.
Weber, Peter K.
Davisson, M. Lee
Pett-Ridge, Jennifer
Haverty, Michael I.
Keeling, Patrick J.
TI Correlated SEM, FIB-SEM, TEM, and NanoSIMS Imaging of Microbes from the
Hindgut of a Lower Termite: Methods for In Situ Functional and
Ecological Studies of Uncultivable Microbes
SO MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS
LA English
DT Article
DE bacteria; bioenergy; ecology; focused ion beam; SIMS; protists; scanning
electron microscopy; stable isotopes; termites; transmission electron
microscopy
ID WOOD-FEEDING COCKROACH; COPTOTERMES-FORMOSANUS; ROACH CRYPTOCERCUS;
PSEUDOTRICHONYMPHA-GRASSII; RETICULITERMES-SPERATUS; PHYLOGENETIC
DIVERSITY; FLAGELLATED PROTISTS; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; NITROGEN-FIXATION;
NEOTERMES-CUBANUS
AB The hindguts of lower termites harbor highly diverse, endemic communities of symbiotic protists, bacteria, and archaea essential to the termite's ability to digest wood. Despite over a century of experimental studies, ecological roles of many of these microbes are unknown, partly because almost none can be cultivated. Many of the protists associate with bacterial symbionts, but hypotheses for their respective roles in nutrient exchange are based on genomes of only two such bacteria. To show how the ecological roles of protists and nutrient transfer with symbiotic bacteria can be elucidated by direct imaging, we combined stable isotope labeling (C-13-cellulose) of live termites with analysis of fixed hindgut microbes using correlated scanning electron microscopy, focused ion beam-scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM), transmission electron microscopy, and high resolution imaging mass spectrometry (NanoSIMS). We developed methods to prepare whole labeled cells on solid substrates, whole labeled cells milled with a FIB- SEM instrument to reveal cell interiors, and ultramicrotome sections of labeled cells for NanoSIMS imaging of C-13 enrichment in protists and associated bacteria. Our results show these methods have the potential to provide direct evidence for nutrient flow and suggest the oxymonad protist Oxymonas dimorpha phagocytoses and enzymatically degrades ingested wood fragments, and may transfer carbon derived from this to its surface bacterial symbionts.
C1 [Carpenter, Kevin J.; Weber, Peter K.; Davisson, M. Lee; Pett-Ridge, Jennifer] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Haverty, Michael I.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Div Organisms & Environm Environm Sci Policy & Ma, Richmond, CA 94804 USA.
[Keeling, Patrick J.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Bot, Canadian Inst Adv Res, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
RP Carpenter, KJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM kjcarpenter@lbl.gov; weber21@llnl.gov
FU Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Laboratory Directed Research and
Development program [011-LW-039]; Department of Energy OBER LLNL
Biofuels Scientific Focus Area (SFA) program [SCW1039]; US Department of
Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was supported by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Laboratory Directed Research and Development program (011-LW-039) and
the Department of Energy OBER LLNL Biofuels Scientific Focus Area (SFA)
program (SCW1039). Work at LLNL was performed under the auspices of the
US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. The authors
thank Ian Hutcheon for guidance, Christina Ramon and Nick Teslich of
LLNL for technical assistance, and Sarah E. Baker (LLNL), Moriya Ohkuma
(RIKEN Bioresource Center, Wako-Saitama, Japan), Andreas Brune (Max
Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, Marburg, Germany), and
Brian Leander (University of British Columbia) and Elaine Humphrey
(University of Victoria, Canada) for helpful discussions and other
assistance.
NR 62
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 7
U2 68
PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
PI NEW YORK
PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA
SN 1431-9276
EI 1435-8115
J9 MICROSC MICROANAL
JI Microsc. microanal.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 19
IS 6
BP 1490
EP 1501
DI 10.1017/S1431927613013482
PG 12
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Microscopy
SC Materials Science; Microscopy
GA 298SN
UT WOS:000330344800014
PM 24119340
ER
PT J
AU Xin, HLL
Niu, KY
Alsem, DH
Zheng, HM
AF Xin, Huolin L.
Niu, Kaiyang
Alsem, Daan Hein
Zheng, Haimei
TI In Situ TEM Study of Catalytic Nanoparticle Reactions in Atmospheric
Pressure Gas Environment
SO MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS
LA English
DT Article
DE environmental cells; gas flow; in situ TEM; environmental TEM; nanoscale
reactions; Kirkendall effects
ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; THIN-FILMS; INFORMATION LIMIT;
RESOLUTION TEM; NANOCRYSTALS; TEMPERATURES; OXIDATION; CELL
AB The understanding of solid-gas interactions has been greatly advanced over the past decade on account of the availability of high-resolution transmission electron microscopes (TEMs) equipped with differentially pumped environmental cells. The operational pressures in these differentially pumped environmental TEM (DP- ETEM) instruments are generally limited up to 20 mbar. Yet, many industrial catalytic reactions are operated at pressures equal or higher than 1 bar-50 times higher than that in the DP- ETEM. This poses limitations for in situ study of gas reactions through ETEM and advances are needed to extend in situ TEM study of gas reactions to the higher pressure range. Here, we present a first series of experiments using a gas flow membrane cell TEM holder that allows a pressure up to 4 bar. The built-in membrane heaters enable reactions at a temperature of 95-400 degrees C with flowing reactive gases. We demonstrate that, using a conventional thermionic TEM, 2 angstrom atomic fringes can be resolved with the presence of 1 bar O-2 gases in an environmental cell and we show real-time observation of the Kirkendall effect during oxidation of cobalt nanocatalysts.
C1 [Xin, Huolin L.; Niu, Kaiyang; Zheng, Haimei] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Alsem, Daan Hein] Hummingbird Sci, Lacey, WA 98516 USA.
RP Zheng, HM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM hmzheng@lbl.gov
RI Xin, Huolin/E-2747-2010
OI Xin, Huolin/0000-0002-6521-868X
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Bill Smith
(Hummingbird Scientific) for development on the temperature measuring
method and model; Helios SERC of LBNL; DOE Office of Science Early
Career Research Program
FX We performed the ex situ TEM experiments at the National Center for
Electron Microscopy (NCEM) of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
(LBNL), which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under
Contract # DE-AC02-05CH11231. In situ TEM experiments were done using
LBNL Materials Sciences Division TEM facilities. We acknowledge support
from Bill Smith (Hummingbird Scientific) for development on the
temperature measuring method and model. H.L.X. thanks Dr. Sophie Carenco
(Salmeron group) and Dr. Selim Alayoglu (Somorjai group) for supplying
nanoparticle samples. H.L.X. was supported by Helios SERC of LBNL. H.Z.
thanks the support of the DOE Office of Science Early Career Research
Program.
NR 36
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 10
U2 86
PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
PI NEW YORK
PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA
SN 1431-9276
EI 1435-8115
J9 MICROSC MICROANAL
JI Microsc. microanal.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 19
IS 6
BP 1558
EP 1568
DI 10.1017/S1431927613013433
PG 11
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Microscopy
SC Materials Science; Microscopy
GA 298SN
UT WOS:000330344800021
PM 24011167
ER
PT J
AU Strachan, DC
Ruffell, B
Oei, Y
Bissell, MJ
Coussens, LM
Pryer, N
Daniel, D
AF Strachan, Debbie C.
Ruffell, Brian
Oei, Yoko
Bissell, Mina J.
Coussens, Lisa M.
Pryer, Nancy
Daniel, Dylan
TI CSF1R inhibition delays cervical and mammary tumor growth in murine
models by attenuating the turnover of tumor-associated macrophages and
enhancing infiltration by CD8(+) T cells
SO ONCOIMMUNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE breast cancer; cervical cancer; CSF1R; M-CSF; tumor-associated
macrophages; tumor immune evasion; tumor immunology; transgenic mouse
models
ID COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR; BREAST-CANCER; SQUAMOUS CARCINOGENESIS;
MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTES; TRANSGENIC MICE; PARACRINE LOOP; MYELOID CELLS;
PROGRESSION; METASTASIS; MONOCYTES
AB Increased numbers of tumor-infiltrating macrophages correlate with poor disease outcome in patients affected by several types of cancer, including breast and prostate carcinomas. The colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) signaling pathway drives the recruitment of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) to the neoplastic microenvironment and promotes the differentiation of TAMs toward a pro-tumorigenic phenotype. Twelve clinical trials are currently evaluating agents that target the CSF1/CSF1R signaling pathway as a treatment against multiple malignancies, including breast carcinoma, leukemia, and glioblastoma. The blockade of CSF1R signaling has been shown to greatly decrease the number of macrophages in a tissue-specific manner. However, additional mechanistic insights are needed in order to understand how macrophages are depleted and the global effects of CSF1R inhibition on other tumor-infiltrating immune cells. Using BLZ945, a highly selective small molecule inhibitor of CSF1R, we show that CSF1R inhibition attenuates the turnover rate of TAMs while increasing the number of CD8(+) T cells that infiltrate cervical and breast carcinomas. Specifically, we find that BLZ945 decreased the growth of malignant cells in the mouse mammary tumor virus-driven polyomavirus middle T antigen (MMTV-PyMT) model of mammary carcinogenesis. Furthermore, we show that BLZ945 prevents tumor progression in the keratin 14-expressing human papillomavirus type 16 (K14-HPV-16) transgenic model of cervical carcinogenesis. Our results demonstrate that TAMs undergo a constant turnover in a CSF1R-dependent manner, and suggest that continuous inhibition of the CSF1R pathway may be essential to maintain efficacious macrophage depletion as an anticancer therapy.
C1 [Strachan, Debbie C.; Oei, Yoko; Pryer, Nancy; Daniel, Dylan] Novartis Inst Biomed Res, Emeryville, CA USA.
[Ruffell, Brian; Coussens, Lisa M.] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Cell & Dev Biol, Portland, OR 97201 USA.
[Ruffell, Brian; Coussens, Lisa M.] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Knight Canc Inst, Portland, OR 97201 USA.
[Bissell, Mina J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Daniel, D (reprint author), Novartis Inst Biomed Res, Emeryville, CA USA.
EM dylan.daniel@novartis.com
FU Department of Defense Breast Cancer Research Program (BCRP); NIH/NCI
[R01 CA130980, R01CA140943, R01 CA155331, U54 CA163123]; Department of
Defense BCRP Era of Hope Scholar Expansion Award [BC10412]; Susan G
Komen Foundation [KG111084, KG110560]; Breast Cancer Research Foundation
FX The authors would like to thank Cyrus Ghajar and Irene Kuhn for helpful
discussions, Nicole Vanasse and Brenda Bartholomew for maintaining the
transgenic mice, and Sok Chey, Ruben Flores and Jose Lapitan for their
support with animal studies. The authors acknowledge support from the
Department of Defense Breast Cancer Research Program (BCRP) to B. R.,
and grants from the NIH/NCI (R01 CA130980, R01CA140943, R01 CA155331,
U54 CA163123), the Department of Defense BCRP Era of Hope Scholar
Expansion Award (BC10412), the Susan G Komen Foundation (KG111084,
KG110560), and the Breast Cancer Research Foundation to LMC.
NR 44
TC 58
Z9 59
U1 2
U2 23
PU LANDES BIOSCIENCE
PI AUSTIN
PA 1806 RIO GRANDE ST, AUSTIN, TX 78702 USA
SN 2162-4011
EI 2162-402X
J9 ONCOIMMUNOLOGY
JI OncoImmunology
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 2
IS 12
AR UNSP e26968
DI 10.4161/onci.26968
PG 12
WC Oncology; Immunology
SC Oncology; Immunology
GA 299VZ
UT WOS:000330425100002
PM 24498562
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, XB
Gou, MY
Liu, CJ
AF Zhang, Xuebin
Gou, Mingyue
Liu, Chang-Jun
TI Arabidopsis Kelch Repeat F-Box Proteins Regulate Phenylpropanoid
Biosynthesis via Controlling the Turnover of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase
SO PLANT CELL
LA English
DT Article
ID CELL-SUSPENSION CULTURES; LIGNIN BIOSYNTHESIS; FLAVONOID BIOSYNTHESIS;
GENE FAMILY; FLUORESCENCE COMPLEMENTATION; SECONDARY METABOLISM;
FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; PLANT DEVELOPMENT; CIRCADIAN CLOCK; SWEET-POTATO
AB Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) catalyzes the first rate-limiting step in the phenylpropanoid pathway, which controls carbon flux to a variety of bioactive small-molecule aromatic compounds, and to lignin, the structural component of the cell wall. PAL is regulated at both the transcriptional and translational levels. Our knowledge about the transcriptional regulation of PAL is relatively comprehensive, but our knowledge of the molecular basis of the posttranslational regulation of PAL remains limited. Here, we demonstrate that the Arabidopsis thaliana Kelch repeat F-box (KFB) proteins KFB01, KFB20, and KFB50 physically interact with four PAL isozymes and mediate their proteolytic turnover via the ubiquitination-26S proteasome pathway. The KFB genes are differentially expressed in Arabidopsis tissues and respond to developmental and environmental cues. Up- or downregulation of their expression reciprocally affects the stability of the PAL enzymes, consequently altering the levels of phenylpropanoids. These data suggest that the KFB-mediated protein ubiquitination and degradation regulates the proteolysis of PALs, thus posttranslationally regulating phenylpropanoid metabolism. Characterizing the KFB-mediated proteolysis of PAL enzymes may inform future strategies for manipulating the synthesis of bioactive phenolics.
C1 [Zhang, Xuebin; Gou, Mingyue; Liu, Chang-Jun] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biosci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Liu, CJ (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biosci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM cliu@bnl.gov
RI zhang, xuebin/K-3361-2015
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the U. S. Department of Energy [DEAC0298CH10886
(BO-147), DEAC0298CH10886 (BO-157)]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy [DEAC02-98CH10886]
FX We thank Lise Jouanina (Institut Jean Pierre Bourgin, France) for
sharing Lac4/17 double mutant seeds and John Shanklin (Brookhaven
National Laboratory, USA) for discussing protein ubiquitylation with us.
This work is supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.
S. Department of Energy through Grant DEAC0298CH10886 (BO-147 and 157)
to C.-J.L. The use of the confocal microscope in the Center for
Nanosciences was supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy, under Contract DEAC02-98CH10886.
NR 74
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 3
U2 43
PU AMER SOC PLANT BIOLOGISTS
PI ROCKVILLE
PA 15501 MONONA DRIVE, ROCKVILLE, MD 20855 USA
SN 1040-4651
EI 1532-298X
J9 PLANT CELL
JI Plant Cell
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 12
BP 4994
EP 5010
DI 10.1105/tpc.113.119644
PG 17
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Plant Sciences; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Plant Sciences; Cell Biology
GA 302NM
UT WOS:000330611200021
PM 24363316
ER
PT J
AU Lehoczky, JA
Thomas, PE
Patrie, KM
Owens, KM
Villarreal, LM
Galbraith, K
Washburn, J
Johnson, CN
Gavino, B
Borowsky, AD
Millen, KJ
Wakenight, P
Law, W
Van Keuren, ML
Gavrilina, G
Hughes, ED
Saunders, TL
Brihn, L
Nadeau, JH
Innis, JW
AF Lehoczky, Jessica A.
Thomas, Peedikayil E.
Patrie, Kevin M.
Owens, Kailey M.
Villarreal, Lisa M.
Galbraith, Kenneth
Washburn, Joe
Johnson, Craig N.
Gavino, Bryant
Borowsky, Alexander D.
Millen, Kathleen J.
Wakenight, Paul
Law, William
Van Keuren, Margaret L.
Gavrilina, Galina
Hughes, Elizabeth D.
Saunders, Thomas L.
Brihn, Lesil
Nadeau, Joseph H.
Innis, Jeffrey W.
TI A Novel Intergenic ETnII-beta Insertion Mutation Causes Multiple
Malformations in Polypodia Mice
SO PLOS GENETICS
LA English
DT Article
ID LONG TERMINAL REPEAT; EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; TRANS-RETINOIC ACID;
ALL-TRANS; DEVELOPMENTAL ANOMALIES; TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS; PHENOTYPIC
VARIATION; PARTIAL DUPLICATION; PROTEIN-KINASE; C57BL/6 MICE
AB Mouse early transposon insertions are responsible for similar to 10% of spontaneous mutant phenotypes. We previously reported the phenotypes and genetic mapping of Polypodia, (Ppd), a spontaneous, X-linked dominant mutation with profound effects on body plan morphogenesis. Our new data shows that mutant mice are not born in expected Mendelian ratios secondary to loss after E9.5. In addition, we refined the Ppd genetic interval and discovered a novel ETnII-beta early transposon insertion between the genes for Dusp9 and Pnck. The ETn inserted 1.6 kb downstream and antisense to Dusp9 and does not disrupt polyadenylation or splicing of either gene. Knock-in mice engineered to carry the ETn display Ppd characteristic ectopic caudal limb phenotypes, showing that the ETn insertion is the Ppd molecular lesion. Early transposons are actively expressed in the early blastocyst. To explore the consequences of the ETn on the genomic landscape at an early stage of development, we compared interval gene expression between wild-type and mutant ES cells. Mutant ES cell expression analysis revealed marked upregulation of Dusp9 mRNA and protein expression. Evaluation of the 5' LTR CpG methylation state in adult mice revealed no correlation with the occurrence or severity of Ppd phenotypes at birth. Thus, the broad range of phenotypes observed in this mutant is secondary to a novel intergenic ETn insertion whose effects include dysregulation of nearby interval gene expression at early stages of development.
C1 [Lehoczky, Jessica A.; Thomas, Peedikayil E.; Patrie, Kevin M.; Galbraith, Kenneth; Law, William; Innis, Jeffrey W.] Univ Michigan, Dept Human Genet, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Thomas, Peedikayil E.; Owens, Kailey M.; Villarreal, Lisa M.; Innis, Jeffrey W.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Washburn, Joe; Johnson, Craig N.] Univ Michigan, Biomed Res Core Facil, DNA Sequencing Core Lab, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Gavino, Bryant] Univ Calif Davis, MMCL Mouse Biol Program, Murine Mol Constructs Lab, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Borowsky, Alexander D.] Univ Calif Davis, Ctr Comparat Med, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Borowsky, Alexander D.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Millen, Kathleen J.; Wakenight, Paul] Seattle Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat, Div Med Genet, Seattle, WA USA.
[Van Keuren, Margaret L.; Gavrilina, Galina; Hughes, Elizabeth D.; Saunders, Thomas L.] Univ Michigan, Transgen Anim Model Core Lab, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brihn, Lesil] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Genet, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Nadeau, Joseph H.] Pacific Northwest Res Inst, Seattle, WA USA.
RP Lehoczky, JA (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
EM innis@umich.edu
FU NIH [HD053022, HD25389, HD053703]; University of Michigan Endowment for
the Basic Sciences; Departments of Human Genetics and Pediatrics at the
University of Michigan
FX This work was funded in part by NIH HD053022 to JWI, NIH HD25389 to JHN,
NIH HD053703 to KJM, the University of Michigan Endowment for the Basic
Sciences, and the Departments of Human Genetics and Pediatrics at the
University of Michigan. JWI would like to acknowledge support as the
Morton S. and Henrietta K. Sellner Professor of Human Genetics. The
funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 64
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 4
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1553-7404
J9 PLOS GENET
JI PLoS Genet.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 9
IS 12
AR e1003967
DI 10.1371/journal.pgen.1003967
PG 14
WC Genetics & Heredity
SC Genetics & Heredity
GA 301LH
UT WOS:000330533300015
PM 24339789
ER
PT J
AU Volz, EM
Ionides, E
Romero-Severson, EO
Brandt, MG
Mokotoff, E
Koopman, JS
AF Volz, Erik M.
Ionides, Edward
Romero-Severson, Ethan O.
Brandt, Mary-Grace
Mokotoff, Eve
Koopman, James S.
TI HIV-1 Transmission during Early Infection in Men Who Have Sex with Men:
A Phylodynamic Analysis
SO PLOS MEDICINE
LA English
DT Article
ID UNITED-STATES; DRUG-RESISTANCE; SURVEILLANCE; NETHERLANDS; POPULATION;
PREVALENCE; VIRUS; ADOLESCENTS; PREVENTION; COALESCENT
AB Background: Conventional epidemiological surveillance of infectious diseases is focused on characterization of incident infections and estimation of the number of prevalent infections. Advances in methods for the analysis of the population-level genetic variation of viruses can potentially provide information about donors, not just recipients, of infection. Genetic sequences from many viruses are increasingly abundant, especially HIV, which is routinely sequenced for surveillance of drug resistance mutations. We conducted a phylodynamic analysis of HIV genetic sequence data and surveillance data from a US population of men who have sex with men (MSM) and estimated incidence and transmission rates by stage of infection.
Methods and Findings: We analyzed 662 HIV-1 subtype B sequences collected between October 14, 2004, and February 24, 2012, from MSM in the Detroit metropolitan area, Michigan. These sequences were cross-referenced with a database of 30,200 patients diagnosed with HIV infection in the state of Michigan, which includes clinical information that is informative about the recency of infection at the time of diagnosis. These data were analyzed using recently developed population genetic methods that have enabled the estimation of transmission rates from the population-level genetic diversity of the virus. We found that genetic data are highly informative about HIV donors in ways that standard surveillance data are not. Genetic data are especially informative about the stage of infection of donors at the point of transmission. We estimate that 44.7% (95% CI, 42.2%-46.4%) of transmissions occur during the first year of infection.
Conclusions: In this study, almost half of transmissions occurred within the first year of HIV infection in MSM. Our conclusions may be sensitive to un-modeled intra-host evolutionary dynamics, un-modeled sexual risk behavior, and uncertainty in the stage of infected hosts at the time of sampling. The intensity of transmission during early infection may have significance for public health interventions based on early treatment of newly diagnosed individuals.
C1 [Volz, Erik M.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Infect Dis Epidemiol, London, England.
[Ionides, Edward] Univ Michigan, Dept Stat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Romero-Severson, Ethan O.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Brandt, Mary-Grace; Mokotoff, Eve] Michigan Dept Community Hlth, Detroit, MI USA.
[Koopman, James S.] Univ Michigan, Dept Epidemiol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Volz, EM (reprint author), Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Infect Dis Epidemiol, London, England.
EM e.volz@imperial.ac.uk
OI Volz, Erik/0000-0001-6268-8937
FU NIH [K01-AI-091440-01, R01-AI078752, R01-AI087520]
FX EMV was supported by NIH K01-AI-091440-01. This work was also supported
by NIH R01-AI078752, and ERS had additional support from NIH
R01-AI087520. The funders had no role in study design, data collection
and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 52
TC 39
Z9 40
U1 0
U2 6
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1549-1676
J9 PLOS MED
JI PLos Med.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 10
IS 12
AR UNSP e1001568
DI 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001568
PG 12
WC Medicine, General & Internal
SC General & Internal Medicine
GA 301LR
UT WOS:000330534300007
PM 24339751
ER
PT J
AU Tomita, T
Bzik, DJ
Ma, YF
Fox, BA
Markillie, LM
Taylor, RC
Kim, K
Weiss, LM
AF Tomita, Tadakimi
Bzik, David J.
Ma, Yan Fen
Fox, Barbara A.
Markillie, Lye Meng
Taylor, Ronald C.
Kim, Kami
Weiss, Louis M.
TI The Toxoplasma gondii Cyst Wall Protein CST1 Is Critical for Cyst Wall
Integrity and Promotes Bradyzoite Persistence
SO PLOS PATHOGENS
LA English
DT Article
ID CRYPTOSPORIDIUM-PARVUM; TISSUE CYST; IN-VIVO; SURFACE; HOST;
IDENTIFICATION; GLYCOPROTEIN; SPOROZOITES; INFECTION; BIOLOGY
AB Toxoplasma gondii infects up to one third of the world's population. A key to the success of T. gondii as a parasite is its ability to persist for the life of its host as bradyzoites within tissue cysts. The glycosylated cyst wall is the key structural feature that facilitates persistence and oral transmission of this parasite. Because most of the antibodies and reagents that recognize the cyst wall recognize carbohydrates, identification of the components of the cyst wall has been technically challenging. We have identified CST1 (TGME49_064660) as a 250 kDa SRS (SAG1 related sequence) domain protein with a large mucin-like domain. CST1 is responsible for the Dolichos biflorus Agglutinin (DBA) lectin binding characteristic of T. gondii cysts. Deletion of CST1 results in reduced cyst number and a fragile brain cyst phenotype characterized by a thinning and disruption of the underlying region of the cyst wall. These defects are reversed by complementation of CST1. Additional complementation experiments demonstrate that the CST1-mucin domain is necessary for the formation of a normal cyst wall structure, the ability of the cyst to resist mechanical stress, and binding of DBA to the cyst wall. RNA-seq transcriptome analysis demonstrated dysregulation of bradyzoite genes within the various cst1 mutants. These results indicate that CST1 functions as a key structural component that confers essential sturdiness to the T. gondii tissue cyst critical for persistence of bradyzoite forms.
C1 [Tomita, Tadakimi; Ma, Yan Fen; Kim, Kami; Weiss, Louis M.] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Pathol, Bronx, NY 10467 USA.
[Bzik, David J.; Fox, Barbara A.] Geisel Sch Med Dartmouth, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Lebanon, NH USA.
[Markillie, Lye Meng; Taylor, Ronald C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Kim, Kami; Weiss, Louis M.] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Med, Bronx, NY 10467 USA.
[Kim, Kami] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Bronx, NY 10467 USA.
RP Tomita, T (reprint author), Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Pathol, Bronx, NY 10467 USA.
EM louis.weiss@einstein.yu.edu
OI Taylor, Ronald/0000-0001-9777-9767; Kim, Kami/0000-0003-3384-152X
FU NIH [AI39454, AI095094, AI087625, 5T32AI070117, NCI P30CA01333];
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory [40070]; Center for AIDS Research at the Albert Einstein
College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center; National Institutes
of Health [NIH AI-051519]
FX Research was supported by NIH grants AI39454 (LMW), AI095094 (LMW),
AI087625 (KK), 5T32AI070117 (TT), NCI P30CA01333 and by grant 40070
(LMW) from Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory. A portion of the research was performed using EMSL,
a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
Pacific Northwest National Lab. This work was also supported in part by
the Center for AIDS Research at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine
and Montefiore Medical Center funded by the National Institutes of
Health (NIH AI-051519). The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and 'nalysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 34
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 1
U2 11
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1553-7374
J9 PLOS PATHOG
JI PLoS Pathog.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 9
IS 12
AR e1003823
DI 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003823
PG 15
WC Microbiology; Parasitology; Virology
SC Microbiology; Parasitology; Virology
GA 301MC
UT WOS:000330535400052
PM 24385904
ER
PT J
AU Zhu, JL
Han, W
Zhang, JZ
Xu, HW
Vogel, SC
Jin, CQ
Izumi, F
Momma, K
Kawamura, Y
Zhao, YS
AF Zhu, Jinlong
Han, Wei
Zhang, Jianzhong
Xu, Hongwu
Vogel, Sven C.
Jin, Changqing
Izumi, Fujio
Momma, Koichi
Kawamura, Yukihiko
Zhao, Yusheng
TI Nuclear and charge density distributions in ferroelectric PbTiO3:
maximum entropy method analysis of neutron and X-ray diffraction data
SO POWDER DIFFRACTION
LA English
DT Article
DE ferroelectric materials; neutron diffraction; X-ray diffraction
ID POWDER DIFFRACTION; 3-DIMENSIONAL VISUALIZATION; PROFILE REFINEMENT;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; DIFFRACTOMETER; DEUTEROHYDRATE; DIFFUSION; TITANATE;
HIPPO; ORDER
AB We conducted in-situ high-temperature neutron and X-ray diffraction studies on tetragonal PbTiO3. Using a combination of Rietveld analysis and Maximum Entropy Method, the nuclear and charge density distributions were determined as a function of temperature up to 460 degrees C. The ionic states obtained from charge density distributions reveal that the covalency of Pb-O-2 bonds gradually weakens with increasing temperature. The spontaneous polarizations calculated from the contributions of ionic state, ionic displacement, and nuclear polarization, are in good agreement with the experimental measurements. This method provides an effective approach to determine spontaneous polarizations in multiferroics with high-current leakage and low resistance. (C) 2013 International Centre for Diffraction Data.
C1 [Zhu, Jinlong; Zhang, Jianzhong; Xu, Hongwu; Vogel, Sven C.; Zhao, Yusheng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANSCE, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Jinlong; Zhang, Jianzhong; Xu, Hongwu; Vogel, Sven C.; Zhao, Yusheng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, EES Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Jinlong; Han, Wei; Jin, Changqing; Zhao, Yusheng] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Izumi, Fujio; Momma, Koichi; Kawamura, Yukihiko] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan.
[Zhao, Yusheng] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, HiPSEC, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
RP Jin, CQ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
EM jin@iphy.ac.cn; Yusheng.Zhao@unlv.edu
RI Momma, Koichi/F-1090-2016;
OI Xu, Hongwu/0000-0002-0793-6923; Zhang, Jianzhong/0000-0001-5508-1782
FU laboratory-directed research and development (LDRD) program of Los
Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; US Department of
Energy's Office of Basic Energy Sciences; NSF; MOST
FX This work was supported by the laboratory-directed research and
development (LDRD) program of Los Alamos National Laboratory, which is
operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC under DOE contract no.
DE-AC52-06NA25396. The experimental work has benefited from the use of
the Lujan Neutron Scattering Center at Los Alamos Neutron Science
Center, which is funded by the US Department of Energy's Office of Basic
Energy Sciences. The work at IOPCAS was supported by NSF & MOST through
the research projects.
NR 23
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 3
U2 15
PU J C P D S-INT CENTRE DIFFRACTION DATA
PI NEWTOWN SQ
PA 12 CAMPUS BLVD, NEWTOWN SQ, PA 19073-3273 USA
SN 0885-7156
EI 1945-7413
J9 POWDER DIFFR
JI Powder Diffr.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 28
IS 4
BP 276
EP 280
DI 10.1017/S0885715613000675
PG 5
WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
SC Materials Science
GA 296YN
UT WOS:000330221400007
ER
PT J
AU Toby, BH
AF Toby, Brian H.
TI The 2013 American Crystallographic Association Meeting
SO POWDER DIFFRACTION
LA English
DT Article
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Toby, BH (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Toby, Brian/F-3176-2013
OI Toby, Brian/0000-0001-8793-8285
NR 0
TC 0
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U1 0
U2 1
PU J C P D S-INT CENTRE DIFFRACTION DATA
PI NEWTOWN SQ
PA 12 CAMPUS BLVD, NEWTOWN SQ, PA 19073-3273 USA
SN 0885-7156
EI 1945-7413
J9 POWDER DIFFR
JI Powder Diffr.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 28
IS 4
BP 325
EP 325
DI 10.1017/S0885715613001309
PG 1
WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
SC Materials Science
GA 296YN
UT WOS:000330221400019
ER
PT J
AU Wang, HY
Liu, F
Bu, LJ
Gao, J
Wang, C
Wei, W
Russell, TP
AF Wang, Hongyu
Liu, Feng
Bu, Laju
Gao, Jun
Wang, Cheng
Wei, Wei
Russell, Thomas P.
TI The Role of Additive in Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Based Small Molecular Bulk
Heterojunction Solar Cells
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE organic photovoltaics; morphology; crystallization; X-ray diffraction
ID ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; PROCESSED SMALL-MOLECULE; BAND-GAP;
BENZODITHIOPHENE UNIT; EFFICIENCY; POLYMER; PERFORMANCE; MORPHOLOGY;
POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE); BLENDS
C1 [Wang, Hongyu; Gao, Jun] Shanghai Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Feng; Bu, Laju; Russell, Thomas P.] Univ Massachusetts, Polymer Sci & Engn Dept, Amherst, MA USA.
[Wei, Wei] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Inst Adv Mat, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Cheng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Wang, HY (reprint author), Shanghai Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China.
EM wanghy@shu.edu.cn; fliu0@polysci.umass.edu; tom.p.russell@gmail.com
RI Wang, Cheng/A-9815-2014; Bu, Laju/D-4362-2015; Liu, Feng/J-4361-2014
OI Bu, Laju/0000-0002-7908-9874; Liu, Feng/0000-0002-5572-8512
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [61204020, 61274054];
Department of Energy [DE-SC0001087]; DOE, Office of Science, and Office
of Basic Energy Sciences
FX H. Wang and F. Liu contributed equally to this work. This work was
financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (Grant Nos. 61204020, 61274054) and Department of Energy supported
Energy Frontier Research Center at the University of Massachusetts (DOE
DE-SC0001087). Portions of this research were carried out at the
Advanced Light Source, Berkeley National Laboratory, which was supported
by the DOE, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The
authors also thank Dr. H. M. Deng for assistance with NMR measurements
at the NMR facility in the Instrumental Analysis and Research Center at
Shanghai University.
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U2 101
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
EI 1521-4095
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 45
BP 6519
EP 6525
DI 10.1002/adma.201302848
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 295HI
UT WOS:000330106800003
PM 23996829
ER
PT J
AU Druzinsky, RE
Mungall, C
Haendel, M
Lapp, H
Mabee, P
AF Druzinsky, Robert E.
Mungall, Christopher
Haendel, Melissa
Lapp, Hilmar
Mabee, Paula
TI What is an Anatomy Ontology?
SO ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY
BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Letter
ID EVOLUTION; INFORMATICS; GENOMICS; BIOLOGY
C1 [Druzinsky, Robert E.] Univ Illinois, Coll Med, Dept Oral Biol, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
[Mungall, Christopher] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Genome Dynam, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Haendel, Melissa] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Med Informat & Epidemiol, Portland, OR 97201 USA.
[Lapp, Hilmar] Natl Evolutionary Synth Ctr NESCent, Durham, NC USA.
[Mabee, Paula] Univ S Dakota, Dept Biol, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA.
RP Druzinsky, RE (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Coll Med, Dept Oral Biol, M-C 690, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
EM druzinsk@uic.edu
OI Mabee, Paula/0000-0002-8455-3213; Druzinsky, Robert/0000-0002-1572-1316;
Lapp, Hilmar/0000-0001-9107-0714
FU NIH HHS [R24 OD011883]
NR 16
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 7
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 1932-8486
EI 1932-8494
J9 ANAT REC
JI Anat. Rec.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 296
IS 12
BP 1797
EP 1799
DI 10.1002/ar.22805
PG 3
WC Anatomy & Morphology
SC Anatomy & Morphology
GA 295RR
UT WOS:000330133700001
PM 24127438
ER
PT J
AU Han, J
Elgowainy, A
Cai, H
Wang, MQ
AF Han, Jeongwoo
Elgowainy, Amgad
Cai, Hao
Wang, Michael Q.
TI Life-cycle analysis of bio-based aviation fuels
SO BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Greenhouse gas emissions; Life-cycle analysis; Bio-based aviation fuels;
Well-to-wake analysis
ID GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS; LAND-USE CHANGE; JET FUEL; BIOFUELS; DIESEL
AB Well-to-wake (WTWa) analysis of bio-based aviation fuels, including hydroprocessed renewable jet (HRJ) from various oil seeds, Fischer-Tropsch jet (FTJ) from corn-stover and co-feeding of coal and corn-stover, and pyrolysis jet from corn stover, is conducted and compared with petroleum jet. WTWa GHG emission reductions relative to petroleum jet can be 41-63% for HRJ, 68-76% for pyrolysis jet and 89% for FTJ from corn stover. The HRJ production stage dominates WTWa GHG emissions from HRJ pathways. The differences in GHG emissions from HRJ production stage among considered feedstocks are much smaller than those from fertilizer use and N2O emissions related to feedstock collection stage. Sensitivity analyses on FTJ production from coal and corn-stover are also conducted, showing the importance of biomass share in the feedstock, carbon capture and sequestration options, and overall efficiency. For both HRJ and FTJ, co-product handling methods have significant impacts on WTWa results. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Han, Jeongwoo; Elgowainy, Amgad; Cai, Hao; Wang, Michael Q.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Syst Assessment Grp, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Han, J (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Syst Assessment Grp, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM jhan@anl.gov; aelgowainy@anl.gov; hcai@anl.gov; mqwang@anl.gov
RI Cai, Hao/A-1975-2016
FU Biomass Energy Technology Office in the U.S. Department of Energy's
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This study was supported by the Biomass Energy Technology Office in the
U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors would like to
thank Zia Haq, Kristen Johnson, and Alicia Lindauer of that office for
their support of this study. The authors are also grateful to James
Hileman of Federal Aviation Administration, Matthew Pearlson of
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and David Shonnard and Jiqing Fan
of Michigan Technological University for their inputs on HRJ production
processes to this WTWa analysis.
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PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0960-8524
EI 1873-2976
J9 BIORESOURCE TECHNOL
JI Bioresour. Technol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 150
BP 447
EP 456
DI 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.153
PG 10
WC Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy &
Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 292HG
UT WOS:000329892200058
PM 23978607
ER
PT J
AU Wu, D
Aliprantis, DC
AF Wu, Di
Aliprantis, Dionysios C.
TI Modeling light-duty plug-in electric vehicles for national energy and
transportation planning
SO ENERGY POLICY
LA English
DT Article
DE Energy planning; Infrastructure; Plug-in electric vehicles
ID INTEGRATED ENERGY; DEMAND; IMPACT; DISPATCH; POWER
AB This paper sets forth a family of models of light-duty plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) fleets, appropriate for conducting long-term national-level planning studies of the energy and transportation sectors in an integrated manner. Using one of the proposed models, three case studies on the evolution of the U.S. energy and transportation infrastructures are performed, where portfolios of optimum investments over a 40-year horizon are identified, and interdependencies between the two sectors are highlighted. The results indicate that with a gradual but aggressive introduction of PEVs coupled with investments in renewable energy, the total cost from the energy and transportation systems can be reduced by 5%, and that overall emissions from electricity generation and light-duty vehicle (LDV) tailpipes can be reduced by 10% over the 40-year horizon. The annual gasoline consumption from LDVs can be reduced by 66% by the end of the planning horizon, but an additional 800 TWh of annual electricity demand will be introduced. In addition, various scenarios of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions are investigated. It is found that GHG emissions can be significantly reduced with only a marginal cost increment, by shifting electricity generation from coal to renewable sources. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wu, Di] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Aliprantis, Dionysios C.] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
RP Aliprantis, DC (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM di.wu@pnnl.gov; dionysis@purdue.edu
OI Wu, Di/0000-0001-6955-4333
FU National Science Foundation [0835989]
FX This material is based upon work supported by the National Science
Foundation under Grant no. 0835989.
NR 75
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U1 0
U2 20
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0301-4215
EI 1873-6777
J9 ENERG POLICY
JI Energy Policy
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 63
BP 419
EP 432
DI 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.132
PG 14
WC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
SC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 294ZC
UT WOS:000330085400044
ER
PT J
AU Dong, CG
Wiser, R
AF Dong, Changgui
Wiser, Ryan
TI The impact of city-level permitting processes on residential
photovoltaic installation prices and development times: An empirical
analysis of solar systems in California cities
SO ENERGY POLICY
LA English
DT Article
DE Photovoltaic; Permitting; Installed prices
ID LEARNING-CURVE; COST; TECHNOLOGIES; POWER; ELECTRICITY; PROSPECTS;
POLICY; MODEL; PV
AB With "soft" costs accounting for well over 50% of the installed price of residential photovoltaic (PV) systems in the United States, this study evaluates the effect of city-level permitting processes on the installed price of residential PV systems and on the time required to develop those systems. The study uses a unique dataset from the U.S. Department of Energy's Rooftop Solar Challenge Program, which includes city-level permitting process "scores," plus data from the California Solar Initiative and the U.S. Census. Econometric methods are used to quantify the price and development-time effects of city-level permitting processes on more than 3000 PV installations across 44 California cities in 2011. Results suggest that cities with the most favorable permitting practices can reduce average residential PV prices by $0.27-$0.77/W (4-12% of median PV prices in California) compared with cities with the most onerous permitting practices, depending on the regression model used. Though the empirical models for development times are less robust, results suggest that the most streamlined permitting practices may shorten development times by around 24 days on average (25% of the median development time). These findings illustrate the potential price and development-time benefits of streamlining local permitting procedures for PV systems. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Dong, Changgui; Wiser, Ryan] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Elect Markets & Policy Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Dong, Changgui] Univ Texas Austin, LBJ Sch Publ Affairs, Austin, TX 78713 USA.
RP Wiser, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Elect Markets & Policy Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM rhwiser@lbl.gov
FU Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (Solar Energy
Technologies Office) of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The work described in this paper was funded by the Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy (Solar Energy Technologies Office) of
the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. For reviewing earlier versions of this work or
providing valuable input, we would particularly like to thank Galen
Barbose (LBNL), Adam Cohen (DOE), Naim Darghouth (LBNL), Carolyn
Davidson (NREL), Kenneth Gillingham (Yale University), Joshua Huneycutt
(DOE), Mike Kheyfets (Edgeworth Economics), Gregory Nemet (University of
Wisconsin-Madison), Kurt Newick (Sierra Club), Varun Rai (University of
Texas, Austin), Gwen Rose (VoteSolar), Joachim Seel (LBNL), and James
Tong (Clean Power Finance). We appreciate the substantial editing
assistance of Jarett Zuboy (consultant). For their support of this work,
we also thank Minh Le, Joshua Huneycutt, Elaine Ulrich, Kelly Knudsen,
Christina Nichols, and Adam Cohen (DOE). Of course, the authors are
solely responsible for any omissions or errors contained herein.
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PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0301-4215
EI 1873-6777
J9 ENERG POLICY
JI Energy Policy
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 63
BP 531
EP 542
DI 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.08.054
PG 12
WC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
SC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 294ZC
UT WOS:000330085400055
ER
PT J
AU Hasanbeigi, A
Price, L
Fino-Chen, C
Lu, HY
Ke, J
AF Hasanbeigi, Ali
Price, Lynn
Fino-Chen, Cecilia
Lu, Hongyou
Ke, Jing
TI Retrospective and prospective decomposition analysis of Chinese
manufacturing energy use and policy implications
SO ENERGY POLICY
LA English
DT Article
DE Energy intensity; Decomposition analysis; Chinese manufacturing
ID INTENSITY; INDICATORS; EMISSIONS; INDUSTRY
AB Aims: The industrial sector dominates the China's total energy consumption, accounting for about 70% of energy use in 2010. Hence, this study aims to investigate the development path of China's industrial sector which will greatly affect future energy demand and dynamics of not only China, but the entire world.
Scope: This study analyzes energy use and the economic structure of the Chinese manufacturing sector. The retrospective (1995-2010) and prospective (2010-2020) decomposition analyses are conducted for manufacturing sectors in order to show how different factors (production growth, structural change, and energy intensity change) influenced industrial energy use trends in China over the last 15 years and how they will do so up to 2020.
Conclusions: The forward looking (prospective) decomposition analyses are conducted for three different scenarios. The scenario analysis indicates that if China wants to realize structural change in the manufacturing sector by shifting from energy-intensive and polluting industries to less energy-intensive industries, the value added average annual growth rates (AAGRs) to 2015 and 2020 should be more in line with those shown in scenario 3. The assumed value added AAGRs for scenario 3 are relatively realistic and are informed by possible growth that is foreseen for each subsector. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Hasanbeigi, Ali; Price, Lynn; Fino-Chen, Cecilia; Lu, Hongyou; Ke, Jing] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Energy Anal & Environm Impacts Dept, China Energy Grp, Berkeley, CA USA.
RP Hasanbeigi, A (reprint author), 1 Cyclotron Rd MS 90R2002, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM AHasanbeigi@lbl.gov
RI Ke, Jing/H-4816-2016
OI Ke, Jing/0000-0002-5972-8042
FU China Sustainable Energy Program of the Energy Foundation through the
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the China Sustainable Energy Program of the
Energy Foundation through the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. We would like to thank Bob Taylor of Energy
Pathways for his significant contribution to this study. We are also
thankful to Lingbo Kong from State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper
Engineering, South China University of Technology and Yue Dai from the
University of Texas at Austin for their research assistance for this
study. We are grateful to Bai Quan of the Energy Research Institute
(ERI) of China's National Development and Reform Commission for his
valuable comments on the earlier version of the paper.
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PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0301-4215
EI 1873-6777
J9 ENERG POLICY
JI Energy Policy
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 63
BP 562
EP 574
DI 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.08.067
PG 13
WC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
SC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 294ZC
UT WOS:000330085400058
ER
PT J
AU Khanna, NZ
Zhou, N
Fridley, D
Fino-Chen, C
AF Khanna, Nina Zheng
Zhou, Nan
Fridley, David
Fino-Chen, Cecilia
TI Evaluation of China's local enforcement of energy efficiency standards
and labeling programs for appliances and equipment
SO ENERGY POLICY
LA English
DT Article
DE Appliance standards and labeling; Energy efficiency; Compliance
AB Aims: This paper aims to evaluate local enforcement of China's mandatory appliance and equipment energy efficiency standards and labeling programs, two increasingly important policies for meeting national energy and carbon reduction targets. The expected energy savings of efficiency standards and labels can be fully realized only with strong enforcement to ensure compliance for all products sold. This paper provides comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the methodologies, results, progress and remaining challenges in pilot enforcement projects initiated in the absence of consistent national check-testing focused on energy efficiency.
Scope: This paper's scope is focused on 2006-2009 pilot local check-tests conducted to verify appliance and equipment compliance with China's mandatory energy label and efficiency standards.
Conclusions: This paper finds both improvement and some backsliding in compliance rates over time. Compared to earlier efforts, 2009 check-tests covered a wider regional and product scope but demonstrated greater variation in compliance rates. Labeling display and energy efficiency compliance was generally high across regions and most products, but lower compliance rates were observed in less economically developed regions and for lighting and industrial products. Based on these findings, areas for improvement in local awareness, product sampling methodology, check-testing tools and procedures are identified. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Khanna, Nina Zheng; Zhou, Nan; Fridley, David; Fino-Chen, Cecilia] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Energy Anal & Environm Impacts Dept, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Khanna, NZ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Energy Anal & Environm Impacts Dept, 1 Cyclotron Rd,MS 90R4000, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM XZheng@lbl.gov
FU China Sustainable Energy Program of the Energy Foundation; Collaborative
Labeling and Appliance Standards Program through the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the China Sustainable Energy Program of the
Energy Foundation and the Collaborative Labeling and Appliance Standards
Program through the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors are also grateful to the China National
Institute of Standardization and the anonymous reviewers for their
feedback and input to this work.
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U1 3
U2 8
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0301-4215
EI 1873-6777
J9 ENERG POLICY
JI Energy Policy
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 63
BP 646
EP 655
DI 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.09.035
PG 10
WC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
SC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 294ZC
UT WOS:000330085400067
ER
PT J
AU Teeguarden, JG
Hanson-Drury, S
AF Teeguarden, Justin G.
Hanson-Drury, Sesha
TI A systematic review of Bisphenol A "low dose" studies in the context of
human exposure: A case for establishing standards for reporting
"low-dose" effects of chemicals
SO FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY
LA English
DT Review
DE Bisphenol A; Exposure; Risk; Low-dose
ID ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR-ALPHA; ENVIRONMENTALLY RELEVANT CONCENTRATIONS;
SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS; IN-UTERO EXPOSURE; SPERMATOGONIAL
CELL-PROLIFERATION; ENDOCRINE-DISRUPTING CHEMICALS; TROUT
ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS; TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; FETAL MOUSE PROSTATE;
ADULT CD-1 MICE
AB Human exposure to the chemical Bisphenol A is almost ubiquitous in surveyed industrialized societies. Structural features similar to estrogen confer the ability of Bisphenol A (BPA) to bind estrogen receptors, giving BPA membership in the group of environmental pollutants called endocrine disruptors. References by scientists, the media, political entities, and non-governmental organizations to many toxicity studies as "low dose" has led to the belief that exposure levels in these studies are similar to humans, implying that BPA is toxic to humans at current exposures. Through systematic, objective comparison of our current, and a previous compilation of the "low-dose" literature to multiple estimates of human external and internal exposure levels, we found that the "low-dose" moniker describes exposures covering 8-12 orders of magnitude, the majority (91-99% of exposures) being greater than the upper bound of human exposure in the general infant, child and adult U.S. Population. "low dose" is therefore a descriptor without specific meaning regarding human exposure. Where human exposure data are available, for BPA and other environmental chemicals, reference to toxicity study exposures by direct comparison to human exposure would be more informative, more objective, and less susceptible to misunderstanding. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Teeguarden, Justin G.; Hanson-Drury, Sesha] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Teeguarden, JG (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM jt@pnl.gov; Sesha.Hanson-Drury@pnl.gov
OI Teeguarden, Justin/0000-0003-3817-4391
FU U.S. EPA [R83386701]
FX The authors would like to thank the U.S. EPA for providing funding for
this work under the STAR program, grant R83386701. The authors would
also like to acknowledge Dan Amundson, George Mason University Center
for Media and Policy Analysis, for providing copies CMPA's media
analysis of the BPA low dose issue and Cortland Johnson, Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory for help with graphics.
NR 271
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U1 3
U2 61
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0278-6915
EI 1873-6351
J9 FOOD CHEM TOXICOL
JI Food Chem. Toxicol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 62
BP 935
EP 948
DI 10.1016/j.fct.2013.07.007
PG 14
WC Food Science & Technology; Toxicology
SC Food Science & Technology; Toxicology
GA 293GW
UT WOS:000329960400117
PM 23867546
ER
PT J
AU Novikova, IV
Hennelly, SP
Sanbonmatsu, KY
AF Novikova, Irina V.
Hennelly, Scott P.
Sanbonmatsu, Karissa Y.
TI Tackling Structures of Long Noncoding RNAs
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
LA English
DT Review
DE long noncoding RNAs; lncRNAs; secondary structure; chemical probing;
SHAPE; epigenetics
ID SECONDARY STRUCTURE PREDICTION; GENOME-WIDE MEASUREMENT; SAM-I
RIBOSWITCH; RIBOSOMAL-RNA; ANGSTROM RESOLUTION; GENE-EXPRESSION;
TERTIARY STRUCTURE; SHAPE CHEMISTRY; STRUCTURE MODEL; SERVER
AB RNAs are important catalytic machines and regulators at every level of gene expression. A new class of RNAs has emerged called long non-coding RNAs, providing new insights into evolution, development and disease. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) predominantly found in higher eukaryotes, have been implicated in the regulation of transcription factors, chromatin-remodeling, hormone receptors and many other processes. The structural versatility of RNA allows it to perform various functions, ranging from precise protein recognition to catalysis and metabolite sensing. While major housekeeping RNA molecules have long been the focus of structural studies, lncRNAs remain the least characterized class, both structurally and functionally. Here, we review common methodologies used to tackle RNA structure, emphasizing their potential application to lncRNAs. When considering the complexity of lncRNAs and lack of knowledge of their structure, chemical probing appears to be an indispensable tool, with few restrictions in terms of size, quantity and heterogeneity of the RNA molecule. Probing is not constrained to in vitro analysis and can be adapted to high-throughput sequencing platforms. Significant efforts have been applied to develop new in vivo chemical probing reagents, new library construction protocols for sequencing platforms and improved RNA prediction software based on the experimental evidence.
C1 [Novikova, Irina V.; Hennelly, Scott P.; Sanbonmatsu, Karissa Y.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Sanbonmatsu, KY (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM ivn@lanl.gov; sph@lanl.gov; kys@lanl.gov
FU US Department of Energy via LANL LDRD
FX The work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy
via LANL LDRD.
NR 86
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U1 4
U2 45
PU MDPI AG
PI BASEL
PA ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
SN 1422-0067
J9 INT J MOL SCI
JI Int. J. Mol. Sci.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 14
IS 12
BP 23672
EP 23684
DI 10.3390/ijms141223672
PG 13
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry
GA 296XX
UT WOS:000330219800032
PM 24304541
ER
PT J
AU Wirth, M
Villeneuve, S
Haase, CM
Madison, CM
Oh, H
Landau, SM
Rabinovici, GD
Jagust, WJ
AF Wirth, Miranka
Villeneuve, Sylvia
Haase, Claudia M.
Madison, Cindee M.
Oh, Hwamee
Landau, Susan M.
Rabinovici, Gil D.
Jagust, William J.
TI Associations Between Alzheimer Disease Biomarkers, Neurodegeneration,
and Cognition in Cognitively Normal Older People
SO JAMA NEUROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN CEREBRAL-CORTEX; WHITE-MATTER LESIONS; AMYLOID DEPOSITION;
EPISODIC MEMORY; MRI; BRAIN; DEMENTIA; DECLINE; PET
AB IMPORTANCE Criteria for preclinical Alzheimer disease (AD) propose beta-amyloid (A beta) plaques to initiate neurodegeneration within AD-affected regions. However, some cognitively normal older individuals harbor neural injury similar to patients with AD, without concurrent A beta burden. Such findings challenge the proposed sequence and suggest that A beta-independent precursors underlie AD-typical neurodegenerative patterns.
OBJECTIVE To examine relationships between A beta and non-A beta factors as well as neurodegeneration within AD regions in cognitively normal older adults. The study quantified neurodegenerative abnormalities using imaging biomarkers and examined cross-sectional relationships with A beta deposition; white matter lesions (WMLs), a marker of cerebrovascular disease; and cognitive functions.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Cross-sectional study in a community-based convenience sample of 72 cognitively normal older individuals (mean [SD] age, 74.9 [5.7] years; 48 women; mean [SD] 17.0 [1.9] years of education) of the Berkeley Aging Cohort.
INTERVENTION Each individual underwent a standardized neuropsychological test session, magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography scanning.
MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES For each individual, 3 AD-sensitive neurodegeneration biomarkers were measured: hippocampal volume, glucose metabolism, and gray matter thickness, the latter 2 sampled from cortical AD-affected regions. To quantify neurodegenerative abnormalities, each biomarker was age adjusted, dichotomized into a normal or abnormal status (using cutoff thresholds derived from an independent AD sample), and summarized into 0, 1, or more than 1 abnormal neurodegenerative biomarker. Degree and topographic patterns of neurodegenerative abnormalities were assessed and their relationships with cognitive functions, WML volume, and A beta deposition (quantified using carbon 11-labeled Pittsburgh compound B positron emission tomography).
RESULTS Of our cognitively normal elderly individuals, 40% (n = 29) displayed at least 1 abnormal neurodegenerative biomarker, 26%(n = 19) of whom had no evidence of elevated Pittsburgh compound B retention. In those people who were classified as having abnormal cortical thickness, degree and topographic specificity of neurodegenerative abnormalities were similar to patients with AD. Accumulation of neurodegenerative abnormalities was related to poor memory and executive functions as well as larger WML volumes but not elevated Pittsburgh compound B retention.
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE Our study confirms that a substantial proportion of cognitively normal older adults harbor neurodegeneration, without A beta burden. Associations of neurodegenerative abnormalities with cerebrovascular disease and cognitive performance indicate that neurodegenerative pathology can emerge through non-A beta pathways within regions most affected by AD.
C1 [Wirth, Miranka; Villeneuve, Sylvia; Madison, Cindee M.; Oh, Hwamee; Landau, Susan M.; Rabinovici, Gil D.; Jagust, William J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Helen Wills Neurosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Haase, Claudia M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Inst Personal & Social Res, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Oh, Hwamee; Landau, Susan M.; Rabinovici, Gil D.; Jagust, William J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rabinovici, Gil D.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Neurol, Memory & Aging Ctr, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
RP Wirth, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Helen Wills Neurosci Inst, 132 Barker Hall,Ste 3190, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM miranka.wirth@gmail.com
FU National Institutes of Health [P30-AG010129, K01-AG030514, AG034570,
K23-AG031861, P01-AG1972403, P50-AG023501]; Alzheimer's Association
[NIRG-07-59422]; John Douglas French Alzheimer's Foundation; State of
California Department of Health Services Alzheimer's Disease Research
Center of California [04-33516]; Swiss National Science Foundation
[PA00P1-131515]
FX This research was also supported by National Institutes of Health grants
P30-AG010129, K01-AG030514, AG034570, K23-AG031861, P01-AG1972403, and
P50-AG023501, Alzheimer's Association grant NIRG-07-59422, the John
Douglas French Alzheimer's Foundation, State of California Department of
Health Services Alzheimer's Disease Research Center of California grant
04-33516, and Swiss National Science Foundation grant PA00P1-131515.
NR 34
TC 56
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U1 3
U2 12
PU AMER MEDICAL ASSOC
PI CHICAGO
PA 515 N STATE ST, CHICAGO, IL 60654-0946 USA
SN 2168-6149
EI 2168-6157
J9 JAMA NEUROL
JI JAMA Neurol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 70
IS 12
BP 1512
EP 1519
DI 10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.4013
PG 8
WC Clinical Neurology
SC Neurosciences & Neurology
GA 295LS
UT WOS:000330118200008
PM 24166579
ER
PT J
AU Malikopoulos, AA
AF Malikopoulos, Andreas A.
TI Impact of Component Sizing in Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles for
Energy Resource and Greenhouse Emissions Reduction
SO JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
LA English
DT Article
DE optimization methods; transportation; vehicles; emissions; energy
storage
ID LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; POWER MANAGEMENT; PROPULSION SYSTEM;
OPTIMIZATION; DESIGN; POWERTRAINS; TRUCK
AB Widespread use of alternative hybrid powertrains currently appears inevitable and many opportunities for substantial progress remain. The necessity for environmentally friendly vehicles, in conjunction with increasing concerns regarding U. S. dependency on foreign oil and climate change, has led to significant investment in enhancing the propulsion portfolio with new technologies. Recently, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) have attracted considerable attention due to their potential to reduce petroleum consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the transportation sector. PHEVs are especially appealing for short daily commutes with excessive stop-and-go driving. However, the high costs associated with their components, and in particular, with their energy storage systems have been significant barriers to extensive market penetration of PHEVs. In the research reported here, we investigated the implications of motor/generator and battery size on fuel economy and GHG emissions in a medium duty PHEV. An optimization framework is proposed and applied to two different parallel powertrain configurations, pretransmission and post transmission, to derive the Pareto frontier with respect to motor/generator and battery size. The optimization and modeling approach adopted here facilitates better understanding of the potential benefits from proper selection of motor/ generator and battery size on fuel economy and GHG emissions. This understanding can help us identify the appropriate sizing of these components and thus reducing the PHEV cost. Addressing optimal sizing of PHEV components could aim at an extensive market penetration of PHEVs.
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Energy & Transportat Sci Div, Knoxville, TN 37932 USA.
RP Malikopoulos, AA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Energy & Transportat Sci Div, Knoxville, TN 37932 USA.
EM andreas@ornl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy
FX The author appreciates the insightful remarks and suggestions received
from C. Stuart Daw and the assistance from David Smith with the
Autonomie models. This research was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy. This support is gratefully acknowledged.
NR 43
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 9
PU ASME
PI NEW YORK
PA TWO PARK AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016-5990 USA
SN 0195-0738
J9 J ENERG RESOUR-ASME
JI J. Energy Resour. Technol.-Trans. ASME
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 4
AR 041201
DI 10.1115/1.4023334
PG 9
WC Energy & Fuels
SC Energy & Fuels
GA 295QH
UT WOS:000330130100002
ER
PT J
AU Vidhi, R
Kuravi, S
Goswami, DY
Stefanakos, E
Sabau, AS
AF Vidhi, Rachana
Kuravi, Sarada
Goswami, D. Yogi
Stefanakos, Elias
Sabau, Adrian S.
TI Organic Fluids in a Supercritical Rankine Cycle for Low Temperature
Power Generation
SO JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY RECOVERY-SYSTEMS; WORKING FLUIDS; THERMODYNAMIC CYCLE; PARAMETRIC
OPTIMIZATION; PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS; COOLING CYCLE; SOLAR-ENERGY;
HEAT-SOURCE; WASTE HEAT; REFRIGERANTS
AB This paper presents a performance analysis of a supercritical organic Rankine cycle (SORC) with various working fluids with thermal energy provided from a geothermal energy source. In the present study, a number of pure fluids (R23, R32, R125, R143a, R134a, R218, and R170) are analyzed to identify the most suitable fluids for different operating conditions. The source temperature is varied between 125 degrees C and 200 degrees C, to study its effect on the efficiency of the cycle for fixed and variable pressure ratios. The energy and exergy efficiencies for each working fluid are obtained and the optimum fluid is selected. It is found that thermal efficiencies as high as 21% can be obtained with 200 degrees C source temperature and 10 degrees C cooling water temperature considered in this study. For medium source temperatures (125-150 degrees C), thermal efficiencies higher than 12% are obtained.
C1 [Vidhi, Rachana; Goswami, D. Yogi; Stefanakos, Elias] Univ S Florida, Clean Energy Res Ctr, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
[Kuravi, Sarada] Florida Inst Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Sabau, Adrian S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Goswami, DY (reprint author), Univ S Florida, Clean Energy Res Ctr, 4202 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
EM rachana@mail.usf.edu; skuravi@fit.edu; goswami@usf.edu;
estefana@usf.edu; sabaua@ornl.gov
RI Sabau, Adrian/B-9571-2008
OI Sabau, Adrian/0000-0003-3088-6474
FU Geothermal Technologies Program, Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This work was performed for the project "Working Fluids and Their Effect
on Geothermal Turbines" sponsored by the Geothermal Technologies
Program, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725, Oak Ridge
National Laboratory, managed and operated by UT-Battelle, LLC.
NR 49
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 25
PU ASME
PI NEW YORK
PA TWO PARK AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016-5990 USA
SN 0195-0738
J9 J ENERG RESOUR-ASME
JI J. Energy Resour. Technol.-Trans. ASME
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 4
AR 042002
DI 10.1115/1.4023513
PG 9
WC Energy & Fuels
SC Energy & Fuels
GA 295QH
UT WOS:000330130100007
ER
PT J
AU Rycroft, CH
Dehbi, A
Lind, T
Guntay, S
AF Rycroft, Chris H.
Dehbi, Abdel
Lind, Terttaliisa
Guentay, Salih
TI Granular flow in pebble-bed nuclear reactors: Scaling, dust generation,
and stress
SO NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
LA English
DT Article
ID CORE; WEAR; GRAPHITE; MODEL; TRANSITION; PREDICTION; DYNAMICS; BEHAVIOR;
CONTACT; MATTER
AB In experimental prototypes of pebble-bed reactors, significant quantities of graphite dust have been observed due to rubbing between pebbles as they flow through the core. At the typical operating conditions in these reactors, which feature high temperatures, pressures, and a helium atmosphere, limited data is available on the frictional properties of the pebble surfaces, and as a result, a conceptual design of a scaled-down version of a pebble-bed reactor has been proposed to investigate this issue in detail. However, this raises general questions about how the granular flow in a scaled facility will emulate that in a full-size reactor. To address this, simulations of granular flow in pebble-bed reactors using the discrete-element method (DEM) have been carried out in a full-size geometry (using 440,000 pebbles) and compared to those in geometries scaled down by factors of 3:1 and 6:1. Differences in velocity profiles, pebble ordering, pebble wear, and stresses are examined, and the effect of friction is discussed. The results show complex behavior due to discrete pebble packing effects, although several simple scaling rules can be derived. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Rycroft, Chris H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rycroft, Chris H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rycroft, Chris H.] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rycroft, Chris H.] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Dehbi, Abdel; Lind, Terttaliisa; Guentay, Salih] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
RP Rycroft, CH (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
EM chr@seas.harvard.edu; abdel.dehbi@psi.ch; terttaliisa.lind@psi.ch;
salih.guentay@psi.ch
OI Rycroft, Chris/0000-0003-4677-6990
FU Office of Science, Computational and Technology Research, U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX C.H. Rycroft is grateful to L.E. Silbert for useful discussions about
the computation of wear within the simulations. C.H. Rycroft was
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Computational and
Technology Research, U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 65
TC 6
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0029-5493
J9 NUCL ENG DES
JI Nucl. Eng. Des.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 265
BP 69
EP 84
DI 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2013.07.010
PG 16
WC Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 294ZD
UT WOS:000330085500010
ER
PT J
AU Jeremic, B
Tafazzoli, N
Ancheta, T
Orbovic, N
Blahoianu, A
AF Jeremic, B.
Tafazzoli, N.
Ancheta, T.
Orbovic, N.
Blahoianu, A.
TI Seismic behavior of NPP structures subjected to realistic 3D, inclined
seismic motions, in variable layered soil/rock, on surface or embedded
foundations
SO NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
LA English
DT Article
ID SOIL-STRUCTURE-INTERACTION; PATTERN MULTIFRONTAL METHOD; DOMAIN
REDUCTION METHOD; LOCALIZED REGIONS; RESPONSE ANALYSIS
AB Presented here is an investigation of the seismic response of a massive NPP structures due to full 3D, inclined, un-correlated input motions for different soil and rock profiles. Of particular interest are the effects of soil and rock layering on the response and the changes of input motions (frequency characteristics) due to such layering. In addition to rock/soil layering effects, investigated are also effects of foundation embedment on dynamic response. Significant differences were observed in dynamic response of containment and internal structure founded on surface and on embedded foundations. These differences were observed for both rock and soil profiles. Select results are used to present most interesting findings. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Jeremic, B.; Tafazzoli, N.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Jeremic, B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ancheta, T.] Risk Management Solut Inc, Newark, CA USA.
[Orbovic, N.; Blahoianu, A.] Canadian Nucl Safety Commiss, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
RP Jeremic, B (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM jeremic@ucdavis.edu
FU Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (SNSC)
FX Work presented here was funded by a grant from the Canadian Nuclear
Safety Commission (SNSC) and such support is greatly appreciated.
NR 41
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 6
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0029-5493
J9 NUCL ENG DES
JI Nucl. Eng. Des.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 265
BP 85
EP 94
DI 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2013.07.003
PG 10
WC Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 294ZD
UT WOS:000330085500011
ER
PT J
AU Morgan, SW
King, JC
Pope, CL
AF Morgan, Sarah W.
King, Jeffrey C.
Pope, Chad L.
TI Beam characterization at the Neutron Radiography Reactor
SO NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY-SPECTRUM; FACILITY
AB The quality of a neutron-imaging beam directly impacts the quality of radiographic images produced using that beam. Fully characterizing a neutron beam, including determination of the beam's effective length-to-diameter ratio, neutron flux profile, energy spectrum, potential image quality, and beam divergence, is vital for producing quality radiographic images. This paper provides a characterization of the east neutron imaging beamline at the Idaho National Laboratory Neutron Radiography Reactor (NRAD). The experiments which measured the beam's effective length-to-diameter ratio and potential image quality are based on American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standards. An analysis of the image produced by a calibrated phantom measured the beam divergence. The energy spectrum measurements consist of a series of foil irradiations using a selection of activation foils, compared to the results produced by a Monte Carlo n-Particle (MCNP) model of the beamline. The NRAD has an effective collimation ratio greater than 125, a beam divergence of 0.3 +/- 0.1 degrees, and a gold foil cadmium ratio of 2.7. The flux profile has been quantified and the facility is an ASTM Category 1 radiographic facility. Based on bare and cadmium covered foil activation results, the neutron energy spectrum used in the current MCNP model of the radiography beamline over-samples the thermal region of the neutron energy spectrum. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Morgan, Sarah W.; King, Jeffrey C.] Colorado Sch Mines, Nucl Sci & Engn Program, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Pope, Chad L.] Idaho Natl Lab, Scoville, ID 83475 USA.
RP King, JC (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, Nucl Sci & Engn Program, 1500 Illinois St, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM kingjc@mines.edu
FU Idaho National Laboratory
FX The authors wish to acknowledge Doug Porter, Sean Cunningham, Glen
Pappiouannou, and Fred Gholson of the Idaho National Laboratory for
assistance in completing the experiments necessary for this research.
The authors also wish to acknowledge Randy Bachman at the Colorado
School of Mines for his assistance fabricating the indicators used in
this project. This project was funded by a grant from the Idaho National
Laboratory.
NR 31
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 7
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0029-5493
J9 NUCL ENG DES
JI Nucl. Eng. Des.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 265
BP 639
EP 653
DI 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2013.08.059
PG 15
WC Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 294ZD
UT WOS:000330085500065
ER
PT J
AU Uehara, S
Watanabe, Y
Nakazawa, H
Adachi, I
Aihara, H
Asner, DM
Aulchenko, V
Aushev, T
Bakich, AM
Bala, A
Bhardwaj, V
Bhuyan, B
Bondar, A
Bonvicini, G
Bozek, A
Bracko, M
Chekelian, V
Chen, A
Chen, P
Cheon, BG
Chilikin, K
Chistov, R
Cho, K
Chobanova, V
Choi, SK
Choi, Y
Cinabro, D
Dalseno, J
Dingfelder, J
Dolezal, Z
Dutta, D
Eidelman, S
Epifanov, D
Farhat, H
Fast, JE
Feindt, M
Ferber, T
Frey, A
Gaur, V
Gabyshev, N
Ganguly, S
Gillard, R
Giordano, F
Goh, YM
Golob, B
Haba, J
Hayasaka, K
Hayashii, H
Hoshi, Y
Hou, WS
Hyun, HJ
Iijima, T
Ishikawa, A
Itoh, R
Iwasaki, Y
Julius, T
Kah, DH
Kang, JH
Kato, E
Kawai, H
Kawasaki, T
Kiesling, C
Kim, DY
Kim, HO
Kim, JB
Kim, JH
Kim, YJ
Klucar, J
Ko, BR
Kodys, P
Korpar, S
Krizan, P
Krokovny, P
Kumita, T
Kuzmin, A
Kwon, YJ
Lee, SH
Li, J
Li, Y
Liu, C
Liu, ZQ
Liventsev, D
Lukin, P
Matvienko, D
Miyabayashi, K
Miyata, H
Mizuk, R
Moll, A
Mori, T
Muramatsu, N
Mussa, R
Nagasaka, Y
Nakao, M
Ng, C
Nisar, NK
Nishida, S
Nitoh, O
Ogawa, S
Okuno, S
Pakhlova, G
Park, CW
Park, H
Park, HK
Pedlar, TK
Pestotnik, R
Petric, M
Piilonen, LE
Ritter, M
Rohrken, M
Rostomyan, A
Sahoo, H
Saito, T
Sakai, Y
Sandilya, S
Santelj, L
Sanuki, T
Savinov, V
Schneider, O
Schnell, G
Schwanda, C
Seidl, R
Senyo, K
Seon, O
Shapkin, M
Shen, CP
Shibata, TA
Shiu, JG
Shwartz, B
Sibidanov, A
Simon, F
Sohn, YS
Sokolov, A
Solovieva, E
Staric, M
Steder, M
Sumihama, M
Sumiyoshi, T
Tamponi, U
Tanida, K
Tatishvili, G
Teramoto, Y
Uchida, M
Uglov, T
Unno, Y
Uno, S
Urquijo, P
Vahsen, SE
Van Hulse, C
Varner, G
Wagner, MN
Wang, CH
Wang, MZ
Wang, P
Wang, XL
Williams, KM
Won, E
Yamashita, Y
Yashchenko, S
Yook, Y
Yuan, CZ
Yusa, Y
Zhang, CC
Zhang, ZP
Zhilich, V
Zhulanov, V
Zupanc, A
AF Uehara, S.
Watanabe, Y.
Nakazawa, H.
Adachi, I.
Aihara, H.
Asner, D. M.
Aulchenko, V.
Aushev, T.
Bakich, A. M.
Bala, A.
Bhardwaj, V.
Bhuyan, B.
Bondar, A.
Bonvicini, G.
Bozek, A.
Bracko, M.
Chekelian, V.
Chen, A.
Chen, P.
Cheon, B. G.
Chilikin, K.
Chistov, R.
Cho, K.
Chobanova, V.
Choi, S. -K.
Choi, Y.
Cinabro, D.
Dalseno, J.
Dingfelder, J.
Dolezal, Z.
Dutta, D.
Eidelman, S.
Epifanov, D.
Farhat, H.
Fast, J. E.
Feindt, M.
Ferber, T.
Frey, A.
Gaur, V.
Gabyshev, N.
Ganguly, S.
Gillard, R.
Giordano, F.
Goh, Y. M.
Golob, B.
Haba, J.
Hayasaka, K.
Hayashii, H.
Hoshi, Y.
Hou, W. -S.
Hyun, H. J.
Iijima, T.
Ishikawa, A.
Itoh, R.
Iwasaki, Y.
Julius, T.
Kah, D. H.
Kang, J. H.
Kato, E.
Kawai, H.
Kawasaki, T.
Kiesling, C.
Kim, D. Y.
Kim, H. O.
Kim, J. B.
Kim, J. H.
Kim, Y. J.
Klucar, J.
Ko, B. R.
Kodys, P.
Korpar, S.
Krizan, P.
Krokovny, P.
Kumita, T.
Kuzmin, A.
Kwon, Y. -J.
Lee, S. -H.
Li, J.
Li, Y.
Liu, C.
Liu, Z. Q.
Liventsev, D.
Lukin, P.
Matvienko, D.
Miyabayashi, K.
Miyata, H.
Mizuk, R.
Moll, A.
Mori, T.
Muramatsu, N.
Mussa, R.
Nagasaka, Y.
Nakao, M.
Ng, C.
Nisar, N. K.
Nishida, S.
Nitoh, O.
Ogawa, S.
Okuno, S.
Pakhlova, G.
Park, C. W.
Park, H.
Park, H. K.
Pedlar, T. K.
Pestotnik, R.
Petric, M.
Piilonen, L. E.
Ritter, M.
Roehrken, M.
Rostomyan, A.
Sahoo, H.
Saito, T.
Sakai, Y.
Sandilya, S.
Santelj, L.
Sanuki, T.
Savinov, V.
Schneider, O.
Schnell, G.
Schwanda, C.
Seidl, R.
Senyo, K.
Seon, O.
Shapkin, M.
Shen, C. P.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shiu, J. -G.
Shwartz, B.
Sibidanov, A.
Simon, F.
Sohn, Y. -S.
Sokolov, A.
Solovieva, E.
Staric, M.
Steder, M.
Sumihama, M.
Sumiyoshi, T.
Tamponi, U.
Tanida, K.
Tatishvili, G.
Teramoto, Y.
Uchida, M.
Uglov, T.
Unno, Y.
Uno, S.
Urquijo, P.
Vahsen, S. E.
Van Hulse, C.
Varner, G.
Wagner, M. N.
Wang, C. H.
Wang, M. -Z.
Wang, P.
Wang, X. L.
Williams, K. M.
Won, E.
Yamashita, Y.
Yashchenko, S.
Yook, Y.
Yuan, C. Z.
Yusa, Y.
Zhang, C. C.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhilich, V.
Zhulanov, V.
Zupanc, A.
CA Belle Collaboration
TI High-statistics study of K-S(0) pair production in two-photon collisions
SO PROGRESS OF THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID GAMMA-GAMMA; SCALAR MESONS; FINAL-STATE; BELLE; KK; EXCITATION;
PI(+)PI(-); GLUEBALLS; ENERGIES; SYSTEM
AB We report a high-statistics measurement of the differential cross section of the process gamma gamma -> (KSKS0)-K-0 in the range 1.05 GeV <= W <= 4.00 GeV, where W is the center-of-mass energy of the colliding photons, using 972 fb(-1) of data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider operated at and near the Upsilon-resonance region. The differential cross section is fitted by parameterized S-, D-0-, D-2-, G(0)-, and G(2)-wave amplitudes. In the D-2 wave, the f(2)(1270), a(2)(1320), and f(2)'(1525) are dominant and a resonance, the f(2)(2200), is also present. The f(0)(1710) and possibly the f(0)(2500) are seen in the S wave. The mass, total width, and product of the two-photon partial decay width and decay branching fraction to the K (K) over bar state Gamma(gamma gamma) B(K (K) over bar) are extracted for the f(2)'(1525), f(0)(1710), f(2)(2200), and f(0)(2500). The destructive interference between the f(2)(1270) and a(2)(1320) is confirmed by measuring their relative phase. The parameters of the charmonium states chi(c0) and chi(c2) are updated. Possible contributions from the chi(c0)(2P) and chi(c2)(2P) states are discussed. A new upper limit for the branching fraction of the P- and CP-violating decay channel eta(c) -> (KSKS0)-K-0 is reported. The detailed behavior of the cross section is updated and compared with QCD-based calculations.
C1 [Schnell, G.; Van Hulse, C.] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Bilbao 48080, Spain.
[Shen, C. P.] Beihang Univ, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
[Dingfelder, J.; Urquijo, P.] Univ Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Aulchenko, V.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Lukin, P.; Matvienko, D.; Shwartz, B.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Aulchenko, V.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Lukin, P.; Matvienko, D.; Shwartz, B.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, CR-12116 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kawai, H.] Chiba Univ, Chiba 2638522, Japan.
[Ferber, T.; Rostomyan, A.; Steder, M.; Yashchenko, S.] DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Wagner, M. N.] Univ Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
[Sumihama, M.] Gifu Univ, Gifu 5011193, Japan.
[Frey, A.] Univ Gottingen, Phys Inst 2, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany.
[Choi, S. -K.] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Chinju 660701, South Korea.
[Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.; Unno, Y.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Sahoo, H.; Vahsen, S. E.; Varner, G.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Uehara, S.; Adachi, I.; Haba, J.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, Y.; Liventsev, D.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Sakai, Y.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Hiroshima 7315193, Japan.
[Schnell, G.] Ikerbasque, Bilbao 48011, Spain.
[Giordano, F.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Bhuyan, B.; Dutta, D.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati 781039, Assam, India.
[Liu, Z. Q.; Wang, P.; Yuan, C. Z.; Zhang, C. C.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
[Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, A-1050 Vienna, Austria.
[Shapkin, M.; Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino 142281, Russia.
[Mussa, R.; Tamponi, U.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Aushev, T.; Chilikin, K.; Chistov, R.; Mizuk, R.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.; Uglov, T.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117218, Russia.
[Bracko, M.; Golob, B.; Klucar, J.; Korpar, S.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Santelj, L.; Staric, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
[Watanabe, Y.; Okuno, S.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2218686, Japan.
[Feindt, M.; Roehrken, M.; Zupanc, A.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Cho, K.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon 305806, South Korea.
[Kim, J. B.; Ko, B. R.; Lee, S. -H.; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul 136713, South Korea.
[Hyun, H. J.; Kah, D. H.; Kim, H. O.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Golob, B.; Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
[Pedlar, T. K.] Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA.
[Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia.
[Chekelian, V.; Chobanova, V.; Dalseno, J.; Kiesling, C.; Moll, A.; Ritter, M.; Simon, F.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Julius, T.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Mizuk, R.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Uglov, T.] Moscow Phys Tech Inst, Dolgoprudnyi 141700, Moscow Region, Russia.
[Iijima, T.; Mori, T.; Seon, O.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan.
[Hayasaka, K.; Iijima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan.
[Bhardwaj, V.; Hayashii, H.; Miyabayashi, K.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 6308506, Japan.
[Nakazawa, H.; Chen, A.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Wang, C. H.] Natl United Univ, Miaoli 36003, Taiwan.
[Chen, P.; Hou, W. -S.; Shiu, J. -G.; Wang, M. -Z.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
[Bozek, A.] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata 9518580, Japan.
[Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.; Yusa, Y.] Niigata Univ, Niigata 9502181, Japan.
[Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 5588585, Japan.
[Asner, D. M.; Fast, J. E.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Bala, A.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Savinov, V.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Muramatsu, N.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Elect Photon Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan.
[Seidl, R.] RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Liu, C.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Li, J.; Tanida, K.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Kim, D. Y.] Soongsil Univ, Seoul 156743, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Park, C. W.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Bakich, A. M.; Sibidanov, A.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Gaur, V.; Nisar, N. K.; Sandilya, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Ogawa, S.] Toho Univ, Funabashi, Chiba 2748510, Japan.
[Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi 9858537, Japan.
[Ishikawa, A.; Kato, E.; Saito, T.; Sanuki, T.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan.
[Aihara, H.; Epifanov, D.; Ng, C.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 1528550, Japan.
[Kumita, T.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 1920397, Japan.
[Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Koganei, Tokyo 1848588, Japan.
[Tamponi, U.] Univ Turin, I-10124 Turin, Italy.
[Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Wang, X. L.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Bonvicini, G.; Cinabro, D.; Farhat, H.; Ganguly, S.; Gillard, R.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 9908560, Japan.
[Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Sohn, Y. -S.; Yook, Y.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Uehara, S (reprint author), High Energy Accelerator Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
EM uehara@post.kek.jp
RI Nitoh, Osamu/C-3522-2013; Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa,
Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Uglov, Timofey/B-2406-2014; Mizuk,
Roman/B-3751-2014; Krokovny, Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chilikin,
Kirill/B-4402-2014; Chistov, Ruslan/B-4893-2014; Pakhlova,
Galina/C-5378-2014; Solovieva, Elena/B-2449-2014
OI Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; Uglov, Timofey/0000-0002-4944-1830;
Krokovny, Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667; Chilikin,
Kirill/0000-0001-7620-2053; Chistov, Ruslan/0000-0003-1439-8390;
Pakhlova, Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022; Solovieva,
Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059
FU Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT)
of Japan; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); Tau-Lepton
Physics Research Center of Nagoya University; Australian Research
Council; Australian Department of Industry, Innovation, Science and
Research; Austrian Science Fund [P 22742-N16]; National Natural Science
Foundation of China [10575109, 10775142, 10875115, 10825524]; Ministry
of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic [MSM0021620859];
Carl Zeiss Foundation; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft;
Volkswagen-Stiftung; Department of Science and Technology of India;
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy; BK21 and WCU program of
the Ministry Education Science and Technology; National Research
Foundation of Korea [2010-0021174, 2011-0029457, 2012-0008143,
2012R1A1A2008330]; BRL program under NRF [KRF-2011-0020333]; GSDC of the
Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information; Polish Ministry
of Science and Higher Education; National Science Center; Ministry of
Education and Science of the Russian Federation; Russian Federal Agency
for Atomic Energy; Slovenian Research Agency; Basque Foundation for
Science (IKERBASQUE); UPV/EHU [UFI 11/55]; Swiss National Science
Foundation; National Science Council; Ministry of Education of Taiwan;
U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; MEXT; JSPS
FX We are grateful to V. Chernyak for fruitful discussions. We thank the
KEKB group for the excellent operation of the accelerator; the KEK
cryogenics group for the efficient operation of the solenoid; and the
KEK computer group, the National Institute of Informatics, and the
PNNL/EMSL computing group for valuable computing and SINET4 network
support. We acknowledge support from the Ministry of Education, Culture,
Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan, the Japan Society for
the Promotion of Science (JSPS), and the Tau-Lepton Physics Research
Center of Nagoya University; the Australian Research Council and the
Australian Department of Industry, Innovation, Science and Research;
Austrian Science Fund under Grant No. P 22742-N16; the National Natural
Science Foundation of China under contract No. 10575109, 10775142,
10875115, and 10825524; the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of
the Czech Republic under contract No. MSM0021620859; the Carl Zeiss
Foundation, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the
Volkswagen-Stiftung; the Department of Science and Technology of India;
the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy; the BK21 and WCU
program of the Ministry Education Science and Technology, National
Research Foundation of Korea Grant No. 2010-0021174, 2011-0029457,
2012-0008143, 2012R1A1A2008330, BRL program under NRF Grant No.
KRF-2011-0020333, and GSDC of the Korea Institute of Science and
Technology Information; the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher
Education and the National Science Center; the Ministry of Education and
Science of the Russian Federation and the Russian Federal Agency for
Atomic Energy; the Slovenian Research Agency; the Basque Foundation for
Science (IKERBASQUE) and the UPV/EHU under program UFI 11/55; the Swiss
National Science Foundation; the National Science Council and the
Ministry of Education of Taiwan; and the U.S. Department of Energy and
the National Science Foundation. This work is supported by a
Grant-in-Aid from MEXT for Science Research in a Priority Area ("New
Development of Flavor Physics"), and from JSPS for Creative Scientific
Research ("Evolution of Tau-lepton Physics").
NR 49
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 26
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
PI CARY
PA JOURNALS DEPT, 2001 EVANS RD, CARY, NC 27513 USA
SN 2050-3911
J9 PROG THEOR EXP PHYS
JI Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
IS 12
AR 123C01
DI 10.1093/ptep/ptt097
PG 45
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 296VA
UT WOS:000330212300009
ER
PT J
AU Hwu, ET
Nazaretski, E
Chu, YS
Chen, HH
Chen, YS
Xu, WH
Hwu, Y
AF Hwu, En-Te
Nazaretski, Evgeny
Chu, Yong S.
Chen, Huang-Han
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Xu, Weihe
Hwu, Yeukuang
TI Design and characterization of a compact nano-positioning system for a
portable transmission x-ray microscope
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID FUEL-CELL ANODE; NANOSCALE; NM
AB We have designed and constructed a compact nano-positioning system for a Portable Transmission X-ray Microscope (PTXM). We introduce a concept of PTXM and adopt modular approach which implements identical nano-motion platforms to perform manipulation of PTXM components. Modular design provides higher stiffness of the system and allows for reduction of relative thermal drifts between individual constituents of the PTXM apparatus, ensuring a high degree of stability for nanoscale x-ray imaging. We have measured relative thermal drifts between two identical modules to be as low as 15 nm/h, sufficient to perform nanoscale imaging by TXM. Spatial resolution achieved by developed linear piezo stages was measured to be 3 nm with repeatability of 20 nm over 1 mm travel range. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Hwu, En-Te; Chen, Huang-Han; Chen, Yu-Sheng; Hwu, Yeukuang] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
[Nazaretski, Evgeny; Chu, Yong S.; Xu, Weihe] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Hwu, ET (reprint author), Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
OI Hwu, En-Te/0000-0002-5971-4978
FU Academia Sinica; National Science Council [NSC102-2120-M-001-002]; US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors would like to thank the machine shop in Institute of
Physics, Academia Sinica for machining of PTXM mechanical parts and Mr.
D. Kuhne at Brookhaven National Laboratory for machining parts used for
thermal drift measurements. This study is supported by Academia Sinica
and National Science Council (NSC102-2120-M-001-002). Work at Brookhaven
was supported by the US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 24
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 13
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
EI 1089-7623
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 12
AR 123702
DI 10.1063/1.4838635
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 293PE
UT WOS:000329984100034
PM 24387436
ER
PT J
AU Ping, Y
Hicks, DG
Yaakobi, B
Coppari, F
Eggert, J
Collins, GW
AF Ping, Y.
Hicks, D. G.
Yaakobi, B.
Coppari, F.
Eggert, J.
Collins, G. W.
TI A platform for x-ray absorption fine structure study of dynamically
compressed materials above 1 Mbar
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE
AB A platform consisting of a multi-shock drive and an implosion backlighter has been developed for x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) measurements on materials compressed to multi-Mbar pressures. The experimental setup, target design, and backlighter characteristics are presented. Extended XAFS (EXAFS) measurements for various materials have been demonstrated. A quintuple-crystal design is described to enhance the efficiency of the x-ray spectrometer, enabling observation of very weak EXAFS signals in a single shot. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Ping, Y.; Hicks, D. G.; Coppari, F.; Eggert, J.; Collins, G. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Yaakobi, B.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
RP Ping, Y (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM ping2@llnl.gov
RI Hicks, Damien/B-5042-2015
OI Hicks, Damien/0000-0001-8322-9983
FU U.S. DOE by LLNL [DEAC52-07NA27344]
FX We thank Jim Emig, Nick Whiting and the OMEGA team at LLE for excellent
laser operation and technical support. We also would like to thank W.
Unites, T. Uphaus, S. Uhlich, and R. Wallace for target fabrication.
This work was performed under the auspices of U.S. DOE by LLNL under
Contract No. DEAC52-07NA27344.
NR 16
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 13
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
EI 1089-7623
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 12
AR 123105
DI 10.1063/1.4841935
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 293PE
UT WOS:000329984100015
PM 24387418
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, JK
Robertson, JL
Herwig, KW
Gallmeier, FX
Riemer, BW
AF Zhao, J. K.
Robertson, J. L.
Herwig, Kenneth W.
Gallmeier, Franz X.
Riemer, Bernard W.
TI Optimizing moderator dimensions for neutron scattering at the spallation
neutron source
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID PERFORMANCE; TOOL; SNS
AB In this work, we investigate the effect of neutron moderator dimensions on the performance of neutron scattering instruments at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS). In a recent study of the planned second target station at the SNS facility, we have found that the dimensions of a moderator play a significant role in determining its surface brightness. A smaller moderator may be significantly brighter over a smaller viewing area. One of the immediate implications of this finding is that for modern neutron scattering instrument designs, moderator dimensions and brightness have to be incorporated as an integrated optimization parameter. Here, we establish a strategy of matching neutron scattering instruments with moderators using analytical and Monte Carlo techniques. In order to simplify our treatment, we group the instruments into two broad categories: those with natural collimation and those that use neutron guide systems. For instruments using natural collimation, the optimal moderator selection depends on the size of the moderator, the sample, and the moderator brightness. The desired beam divergence only plays a role in determining the distance between sample and moderator. For instruments using neutron optical systems, the smallest moderator available that is larger than the entrance dimension of the closest optical element will perform the best (assuming, as is the case here that smaller moderators are brighter). (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Zhao, J. K.; Robertson, J. L.; Herwig, Kenneth W.; Gallmeier, Franz X.; Riemer, Bernard W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Instrument & Source Div, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zhao, JK (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Instrument & Source Div, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
OI Riemer, Bernard/0000-0002-6922-3056
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy
FX This article has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The work was
sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy. The authors wish to thank Dr. Erik Iverson of SNS for reading
and critiquing the article.
NR 18
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 8
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
EI 1089-7623
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 12
AR 125104
DI 10.1063/1.4841875
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 293PE
UT WOS:000329984100063
ER
PT J
AU Tavakoli, R
Yoon, H
Delshad, M
ElSheikh, AH
Wheeler, MF
Arnold, BW
AF Tavakoli, Reza
Yoon, Hongkyu
Delshad, Mojdeh
ElSheikh, Ahmed H.
Wheeler, Mary F.
Arnold, Bill W.
TI Comparison of ensemble filtering algorithms and null-space Monte Carlo
for parameter estimation and uncertainty quantification using CO2
sequestration data
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
DE ensemble Kalman filter; ensemble smoother; null-space Monte
Carlo; CO2 sequestration; singular value decomposition
ID SEQUENTIAL DATA ASSIMILATION; KALMAN FILTER; PERFORMANCE PREDICTIONS;
HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSMISSIVITY FIELDS; MODEL CALIBRATION;
GROUNDWATER-FLOW; INVERSE PROBLEMS; PILOT POINTS; STATE
AB Geological storage of CO2 requires multiphase flow models coupled with key hydrogeologic features to accurately predict the long-term consequences. The prediction uncertainty during geological CO2 storage requires a computationally efficient and practically useful framework. This paper presents a comparative study between ensemble-based filtering algorithms (En-As) and calibration-constrained null-space Monte Carlo (NSMC) methods. For the En-As, we use the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF), ensemble smoother (ES), ES with multiple data assimilation (ES-MDA), and EnKF and ES with the pilot point method. For the NSMC calibrated models with various parameterization, schemes are tested and single and multiple NSMC (M-NSMC) methods are used. A synthetic case with two layers was developed to mimic an actual CO2 injection pilot test where one injection and two observation wells are located within a short distance. Observed data include bottom hole pressure at injection well and gas saturation (S-g) at two observation wells in the upper layer. Model parameters include horizontal permeability and porosity. Comparison of results shows that both methodologies yield good history match and reasonable prediction results in a computationally efficient way. In particular, the ES-MDA and M-NSMC resulted in smaller objective function values and lower prediction uncertainties of S-g profiles compared to other variants tested in this work. The En-As with the pilot point method have higher variability of permeability compared to those without one, but the En-As show smoother permeability fields compared to the NSMC methods. This is because stochastic randomness at a grid scale was included to generate NSMC fields. Both ensemble-based and NSMC algorithms are unable to correct the structural orientation of the prior ensemble members using only the sparse dynamic data from wells, while they obtain reasonable history match, suggesting that structural uncertainty should be incorporated into prior information. Overall, the ES-MDA has an advantage in terms of computational efficiency, but at the expense of additional computation M-NSMC shows applicability for highly nonlinear problems such as multiphase flow problems.
C1 [Tavakoli, Reza; Delshad, Mojdeh; ElSheikh, Ahmed H.; Wheeler, Mary F.] Univ Texas Austin, Inst Computat Engn & Sci, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Yoon, Hongkyu; Arnold, Bill W.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Delshad, Mojdeh] Univ Texas Austin, Ctr Petr & Geosyst Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RP Tavakoli, R (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Inst Computat Engn & Sci, 201 East 24th St, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
EM tavakoli@ices.utexas.edu
FU Center for Frontiers of Subsurface Energy Security, an Energy Frontier
Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001114]; U.S. Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This material is based upon work supported as part of the Center for
Frontiers of Subsurface Energy Security, an Energy Frontier Research
Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award DE-SC0001114. We extend our
thanks to the Computer Modeling Group (CMG) for providing licenses to
the GEM reservoir simulator and associated software. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation,
for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. The authors thank the
reviewers, the associate editor, and the editor for their valuable and
constructive comments and suggestions.
NR 87
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U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
EI 1944-7973
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 49
IS 12
BP 8108
EP 8127
DI 10.1002/2013WR013959
PG 20
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 292UX
UT WOS:000329929100020
ER
PT J
AU Klein-Marcuschamer, D
Blanch, HW
AF Klein-Marcuschamer, Daniel
Blanch, Harvey W.
TI Survival of the Fittest: An Economic Perspective on the Production of
Novel Biofuels
SO AICHE JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE biofuels; fermentation; economic analysis
ID TECHNOECONOMIC ANALYSIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; FERMENTATION; PATHWAYS
C1 [Klein-Marcuschamer, Daniel; Blanch, Harvey W.] Joint Bioenergy Inst, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
[Klein-Marcuschamer, Daniel; Blanch, Harvey W.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Klein-Marcuschamer, Daniel] Univ Queensland, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.
[Blanch, Harvey W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Blanch, HW (reprint author), Joint Bioenergy Inst, 5885 Hollis St, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
EM blanch@berkeley.edu
FU U.S. Dept. of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research [DE-AC02- 05CH11231]; Australian Institute of
Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, at the University of Queensland
FX This work was performed as part of the DoE Joint BioEnergy Institute
(http://www.jbei.org) supported by the U.S. Dept. of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, through
contract DE-AC02- 05CH11231 between Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory and the U.S. Department of Energy. Support to DKM from the
Australian Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, at the
University of Queensland, is also acknowledged.
NR 28
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 18
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0001-1541
EI 1547-5905
J9 AICHE J
JI AICHE J.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 59
IS 12
BP 4454
EP 4460
DI 10.1002/aic.14245
PG 7
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 294IQ
UT WOS:000330039200001
ER
PT J
AU Landau, SM
Lu, M
Joshi, AD
Pontecorvo, M
Mintun, MA
Trojanowski, JQ
Shaw, LM
Jagust, WJ
AF Landau, Susan M.
Lu, Ming
Joshi, Abhinay D.
Pontecorvo, Michael
Mintun, Mark A.
Trojanowski, John Q.
Shaw, Leslie M.
Jagust, William J.
CA Alzheimers Dis Neuroimaging
TI Comparing Positron Emission Tomography Imaging and Cerebrospinal Fluid
Measurements of beta-Amyloid
SO ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; CSF BIOMARKERS;
DIAGNOSIS; DEMENTIA; MARKERS; PET; NEUROPATHOLOGY; DEPOSITION; AUTOPSY
AB ObjectiveWe examined agreement and disagreement between 2 biomarkers of beta-amyloid (A) deposition (amyloid positron emission tomography [PET] and cerebrospinal fluid [CSF] A(1-42)) in normal aging and dementia in a large multicenter study.
MethodsConcurrently acquired florbetapir PET and CSF A were measured in cognitively normal, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease participants (n=374) from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. We also compared A measurements in a separate group with serial CSF measurements over 3.10.8 years that preceded a single florbetapir session. Additional biomarker and cognitive data allowed us to further examine profiles of discordant cases.
ResultsFlorbetapir and CSF A were inversely correlated across all diagnostic groups, and dichotomous measurements were in agreement in 86% of subjects. Among subjects showing the most disagreement, the 2 discordant groups had different profiles: the florbetapir(+)/CSF A(-) group was larger (n=13) and was made up of only normal and early MCI subjects, whereas the florbetapir(-)/CSF A(+) group was smaller (n=7) and had poorer cognitive function and higher CSF tau, but no ApoE4 carriers. In the longitudinal sample, we observed both stable longitudinal CSF A trajectories and those actively transitioning from normal to abnormal, but the final CSF A measurements were in good agreement with florbetapir cortical retention.
InterpretationCSF and amyloid PET measurements of A were consistent in the majority of subjects in the cross-sectional and longitudinal populations. Based on our analysis of discordant subjects, the available evidence did not show that CSF A regularly becomes abnormal prior to fibrillar A accumulation early in the course of disease. Ann Neurol 2013;74:826-836
C1 [Landau, Susan M.; Jagust, William J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Helen Wills Neurosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Landau, Susan M.; Jagust, William J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lu, Ming; Joshi, Abhinay D.; Pontecorvo, Michael; Mintun, Mark A.] Avid Radiopharmaceut, Philadelphia, PA USA.
[Trojanowski, John Q.; Shaw, Leslie M.] Univ Penn, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Philadelphia, PA USA.
[Jagust, William J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Landau, SM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, 118 Barker Hall MC 3190, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM slandau@berkeley.edu
FU ADNI (NIH grant) [U01 AG024904]; National Institute on Aging; National
Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering
FX This work was supported by the ADNI (NIH grant U01 AG024904, grant
recipient, Michael Weiner, principal investigator). ADNI is funded by
the National Institute on Aging and National Institute of Biomedical
Imaging and Bioengineering, and through generous contributions from the
following: Abbott, Alzheimer's Association, Alzheimer's Drug Discovery
Foundation, Amorfix Life Sciences, AstraZeneca, Bayer HealthCare,
BioClinica, Biogen Idec, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eisai, Elan
Pharmaceuticals, Eli Lilly, F. Hoffmann-La Roche and its affiliated
company Genentech, GE Healthcare, Innogenetics, IXICO, Janssen Alzheimer
Immunotherapy Research & Development, Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical
Research & Development, Medpace, Merck, Meso Scale Diagnostics, Novartis
Pharmaceuticals, Pfizer, Servier, Synarc, and Takeda Pharmaceutical
Company. The Canadian Institutes of Health Research provides funds to
support ADNI clinical sites in Canada. Private sector contributions are
facilitated by the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health
(www.fnih.org). The grantee organization is the Northern California
Institute for Research and Education, and the study is coordinated by
the Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study at the University of
California, San Diego. ADNI data are disseminated by the Laboratory for
Neuro Imaging at the University of California, Los Angeles.
NR 36
TC 77
Z9 77
U1 1
U2 10
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0364-5134
EI 1531-8249
J9 ANN NEUROL
JI Ann. Neurol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 74
IS 6
BP 826
EP 836
DI 10.1002/ana.23908
PG 11
WC Clinical Neurology; Neurosciences
SC Neurosciences & Neurology
GA 292GV
UT WOS:000329891100013
PM 23536396
ER
PT J
AU Lv, YQ
Tan, TW
Svec, F
AF Lv, Yongqin
Tan, Tianwei
Svec, Frantisek
TI Molecular imprinting of proteins in polymers attached to the surface of
nanomaterials for selective recognition of biomacromolecules
SO BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES
LA English
DT Review
DE Surface imprinting; Protein; Nanomaterials; Recognition
ID TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; BOVINE SERUM-ALBUMIN; MULTIWALLED
CARBON NANOTUBES; POLYACRYLAMIDE-GEL BEADS; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION;
ELECTROSTATIC FUNCTIONAL-GROUPS; CHIRAL STATIONARY PHASES; FAR-INFRARED
ABSORPTION; ULTRAFINE AL PARTICLES; ANALOG-BUILT POLYMERS
AB This review article summarizes the preparation of polymers imprinted with proteins that exhibit antibody-like specificity due to the presence of well-defined recognition sites. We present the newest developments concerned with use of nanomaterials, such as magnetic and silica nanoparticles, nanowires, carbon nanotubes, and quantum dots as supports enabling the preparation of protein-imprinted polymers via surface imprinting techniques. As an alternative receptor-like synthetic materials, these conjugates are attracting a great deal of interest in various fields including proteomics, genomics, and fabrication of selective sensors. However, imprinting of large biomacromolecules such as proteins still remains a challenge due to the inherent limitations related to protein properties. In the text below, we also describe examples of applications focused on selective recognition of biomacromolecules. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lv, Yongqin; Tan, Tianwei] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Bioproc, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
[Lv, Yongqin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Svec, Frantisek] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lv, YQ (reprint author), Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Bioproc, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
EM twtan@mail.buct.edu.cn; fsvec@lbl.gov
RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User
Facilities Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; special assistance of 973 programs [2013CB733600,
2007CB714300, 2011CB710805, 2007CB714302-2]; National Natural Science
Foundation of China [20806006, 21076009, 20636010]; 863 program
[2006AA020102, 2007AA10040]; Beijing Educational Committee Joint
Construction
FX All work on this paper was performed at the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory. This work as well as F.S. were supported
by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific
User Facilities Division of the U.S. Department of Energy, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Y.L. and T.T. gratefully acknowledge the
financial supports from the special assistance of 973 programs
(2013CB733600, 2007CB714300, 2011CB710805, and 2007CB714302-2), the
National Natural Science Foundation of China (20806006, 21076009, and
20636010), 863 program (2006AA020102 and 2007AA10040), and Beijing
Educational Committee Joint Construction.
NR 147
TC 73
Z9 76
U1 26
U2 284
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0734-9750
EI 1873-1899
J9 BIOTECHNOL ADV
JI Biotechnol. Adv.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 31
IS 8
BP 1172
EP 1186
DI 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2013.02.005
PG 15
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
GA 281DW
UT WOS:000329081200005
PM 23466364
ER
PT J
AU Franzosa, JA
Bugel, SM
Tal, TL
La Du, JK
Tilton, SC
Waters, KM
Tanguay, RL
AF Franzosa, Jill A.
Bugel, Sean M.
Tal, Tamara L.
La Du, Jane K.
Tilton, Susan C.
Waters, Katrina M.
Tanguay, Robert L.
TI Retinoic acid-dependent regulation of miR-19 expression elicits
vertebrate axis defects
SO FASEB JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE microRNAs; somitogenesis; zebrafish
ID LEFT-RIGHT ASYMMETRY; ANIMAL DEVELOPMENT; CYP26 ENZYMES;
EMBRYONIC-DEVELOPMENT; METABOLIZING ENZYME; MICRORNA EXPRESSION;
SEGMENTATION CLOCK; GENOME DUPLICATION; MOUSE EMBRYO; ZEBRAFISH
AB Retinoic acid (RA) is involved in multifarious and complex functions necessary for vertebrate development. RA signaling is reliant on strict enzymatic regulation of RA synthesis and metabolism. Improper spatiotemporal expression of RA during development can result in vertebrate axis defects. microRNAs (miRNAs) are also pivotal in orchestrating developmental processes. While mechanistic links between miRNAs and axial development are established, the role of miRNAs in regulating metabolic enzymes responsible for RA abundance during axis formation has yet to be elucidated. Our results uncovered a role of miR-19 family members in controlling RA metabolism through the regulation of CYP26A1 during vertebrate axis formation. Global miRNA expression profiling showed that developmental RA exposure suppressed the expression of miR-19 family members during zebrafish somitogenesis. A reporter assay confirmed that cyp26a1 is a bona fide target of miR-19 in vivo. Transient knockdown of miR-19 phenocopied axis defects caused by RA exposure. Exogenous miR-19 rescued the axis defects induced by RA exposure. Taken together, these results indicate that the teratogenic effects of RA exposure result, in part, from repression of miR-19 expression and subsequent misregulation of cyp26a1. This highlights a previously unidentified role of miR-19 in facilitating vertebrate axis development via regulation of RA signaling.
C1 [Franzosa, Jill A.; Bugel, Sean M.; Tal, Tamara L.; La Du, Jane K.; Tanguay, Robert L.] Oregon State Univ, Dept Environm & Mol Toxicol, Corvallis, OR 97333 USA.
[Franzosa, Jill A.; Bugel, Sean M.; Tal, Tamara L.; La Du, Jane K.; Tanguay, Robert L.] Oregon State Univ, Environm Hlth Sci Ctr, Corvallis, OR 97333 USA.
[Tilton, Susan C.; Waters, Katrina M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA USA.
RP Tanguay, RL (reprint author), Oregon State Univ, Dept Environm & Mol Toxicol, 28645 East HWY 34, Corvallis, OR 97333 USA.
EM robert.tanguay@oregonstate.edu
OI Tal, Tamara/0000-0001-8365-9385
FU U.S. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Environmental Health Sciences Core Center [P30 ES000210]; NIEHS [T32
ES007060, P42 ES016465]; Oregon State University Linus Pauling Institute
FX The authors thank Leah Wehmas for her experimental and technical
assistance. The authors are grateful to Cari Buchner, Carrie Barton, and
the staff at the Sinnhuber Aquatic Research Laboratory (Oregon State
University) for exemplary fish husbandry and technical expertise. The
authors thank Dr. James Patton (Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN,
USA) for sharing the pCS2-GFP vector. The authors appreciate the
critical comments on the manuscript provided by Britton Goodale,
Katerine Saili, Michael Simonich, and R. L. T. laboratory members. This
work was supported by U.S. National Institute of Environmental Health
Sciences (NIEHS) Environmental Health Sciences Core Center grant P30
ES000210, NIEHS Training grant T32 ES007060, and an Oregon State
University Linus Pauling Institute grant to R. L. T., and by NIEHS
Superfund Basic Research Program grant P42 ES016465 to R. L. T. and K.
M. W. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and
analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. The
authors declare no conflicts of interest. J.A.F., S. M. B., T. L. T.,
and R. L. T designed the research; J.A.F., S. M. B., J.K.L., and T. L.
T. performed the research; S. C. T. and K. M. W. contributed analytic
tools; J.A.F., S. M. B., T. L. T., S. C. T., K. M. W., and R. L. T.
analyzed data; and J.A.F. and R. L. T. wrote the paper.
NR 96
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 9
PU FEDERATION AMER SOC EXP BIOL
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3998 USA
SN 0892-6638
EI 1530-6860
J9 FASEB J
JI Faseb J.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 12
BP 4866
EP 4876
DI 10.1096/fj.12-225524
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other
Topics; Cell Biology
GA 293UK
UT WOS:000329999000021
PM 23975936
ER
PT J
AU Alvarez, JA
Cook, DG
Yee, JL
van Hattem, MG
Fong, DR
Fisher, RN
AF Alvarez, Jeff A.
Cook, David G.
Yee, Julie L.
van Hattem, Michael G.
Fong, Darren R.
Fisher, Robert N.
TI COMPARATIVE MICROHABITAT CHARACTERISTICS AT OVIPOSITION SITES OF THE
CALIFORNIA RED-LEGGED FROG (RANA DRAYTONII)
SO HERPETOLOGICAL CONSERVATION AND BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE California Red-legged Frog; egg mass; habitat; lentic; lotic;
oviposition; Rana draytonii; surveys
ID SELECTION; BULLFROGS
AB We studied the microhabitat characteristics of 747 egg masses of the federally-threatened Rana draytonii (California red-legged frog) at eight sites in California. our study showed that a broad range of aquatic habitats are utilized by ovipositing R. draytonii, including sites with perennial and ephemeral water sources, natural and constructed wetlands, lentic and lotic hydrology, and sites surrounded by protected lands and nested within modified urban areas. We recorded 45 different egg mass attachment types, although the use of only a few types was common at each site. these attachment types ranged from branches and roots of riparian trees, emergent and submergent wetland vegetation, flooded upland grassland/ruderal vegetation, and debris. eggs were deposited in relatively shallow water (mean 39.7 cm) when compared to maximum site depths. We found that most frogs in artificial pond, natural creek, and artificial channel habitats deposited egg masses within one meter of the shore, while egg masses in a seasonal marsh averaged 27.3 m from the shore due to extensive emergent vegetation. Rana draytonii appeared to delay breeding in lotic habitats and in more inland sites compared to lentic habitats and coastal sites. eggs occurred as early as mid-december at a coastal artificial pond and as late as mid-april in an inland natural creek. We speculate that this delay in breeding may represent a method of avoiding high-flow events and/or freezing temperatures. Understanding the factors related to the reproductive needs of this species can contribute to creating, managing, or preserving appropriate habitat, and promoting species recovery.
C1 [Alvarez, Jeff A.] Wildlife Project, Sacramento, CA 95818 USA.
[Yee, Julie L.] US Geol Survey, Western Ecol Res Ctr, Sacramento, CA 95819 USA.
[van Hattem, Michael G.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[van Hattem, Michael G.] Calif Dept Fish & Wildlife, Eureka, CA 95501 USA.
[Fong, Darren R.] Golden Gate Natl Recreat Area, Sausalito, CA 94965 USA.
[Fisher, Robert N.] US Geol Survey, Western Ecol Res Ctr, San Diego Field Stn, San Diego, CA 92101 USA.
RP Alvarez, JA (reprint author), Wildlife Project, POB 188888, Sacramento, CA 95818 USA.
EM jeff@thewildlifeproject.com
NR 35
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 25
PU HERPETOLOGICAL CONSERVATION & BIOLOGY
PI CORVALLIS
PA C/O R BRUCE BURY, USGS FOREST & RANGELAND, CORVALLIS, OR 00000 USA
SN 2151-0733
EI 1931-7603
J9 HERPETOL CONSERV BIO
JI Herpetol. Conserv. Biol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 3
BP 539
EP 551
PG 13
WC Zoology
SC Zoology
GA 294KD
UT WOS:000330043600004
ER
PT J
AU De Gregorio, BA
Weatherhead, PJ
Tuberville, TD
Sperry, JH
AF GreGorio, Brett A. De
Weatherhead, Patrick. J.
Tuberville, Tracey D.
Sperry, Jinelle H.
TI TIME IN CAPTIVITY AFFECTS FORAGING BEHAVIOR OF RATSNAKES: IMPLICATIONS
FOR TRANSLOCATION
SO HERPETOLOGICAL CONSERVATION AND BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE conservation; Elaphe obsoleta; prey detection; reintroduction;
repatriation; snakes
ID CONSERVATION TOOL; VISUAL-STIMULI; SURVIVAL; SNAKES; WILD; INDIVIDUALS;
ENRICHMENT; EXPERIENCE; RESPONSES; ANIMALS
AB As wildlife populations decline or disappear, wildlife professionals are using management tools such as translocation to maintain viable populations, often with mixed results. Wild-to-wild translocations are often more successful than when captive animals are released, raising concerns that captivity may have deleterious effects on animals. although the effects of captivity have been documented on a generational time-scale, effects within the lifetime of an individual have received much less attention. here we examine how time in captivity affects foraging behavior of wild-caught ratsnakes (Elaphe obsoleta). The longer ratsnakes had been in captivity, the less successful and slower they were to react to prey in a simple laboratory discrimination task. snakes that had been captive for a year or more performed no better than expected by chance. Captivity-induced degradation of ecologically important behaviors provides a potential mechanism underlying the poor performance of animals that are released into the wild following prolonged captivity. our results also suggest that research using captive snakes may not always document behaviors representative of wild snakes.
C1 [GreGorio, Brett A. De; Weatherhead, Patrick. J.; Sperry, Jinelle H.] Univ Illinois, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[GreGorio, Brett A. De; Tuberville, Tracey D.] Univ Georgia, Savannah River Ecol Lab, Aiken, SC 29802 USA.
[Sperry, Jinelle H.] Engineer Res & Dev Ctr, Champaign, IL 61826 USA.
RP De Gregorio, BA (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Sci, 1102 S Goodwin Ave, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM Bdegrego@illinois.edu
FU Construction Engineering Research Laboratory of the Engineer Research
Development Center (ERDC); Department of Energy to the University of
Georgia Research Foundation [DE-FC09-07SR22506]
FX Funding for this project was provided by the Construction Engineering
Research Laboratory of the Engineer Research Development Center (ERDC).
We thank Tim Hayden for assistance in arranging funding. This work would
not have been possible without the generosity and meticulous
record-keeping of Sean Poppy and Angela Tucker in the SREL outreach
program. Eric Nordberg, Mary Mack Gray, Brian Metts, Ashley Smith,
Patrick Barnhart, Patrick Roberts, Caitlin Kupar, and Phil Vogrinc
assisted in snake capture and husbandry. Partial support for manuscript
preparation by TDT and use of animal facilities was made possible by
Award Number DE-FC09-07SR22506 from Department of Energy to the
University of Georgia Research Foundation. Animals were collected under
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources permits #G-11-03 and
23-2012A. Animal procedures conformed to permits approved by the
University of Illinois (IACUC #11054) and University of Georgia (AUP
#A2011 04-007-Y2-A0).
NR 38
TC 3
Z9 4
U1 6
U2 46
PU HERPETOLOGICAL CONSERVATION & BIOLOGY
PI CORVALLIS
PA C/O R BRUCE BURY, USGS FOREST & RANGELAND, CORVALLIS, OR 00000 USA
SN 2151-0733
EI 1931-7603
J9 HERPETOL CONSERV BIO
JI Herpetol. Conserv. Biol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 3
BP 581
EP 590
PG 10
WC Zoology
SC Zoology
GA 294KD
UT WOS:000330043600008
ER
PT J
AU Porosoff, MD
Yu, WT
Chen, JGG
AF Porosoff, Marc D.
Yu, Weiting
Chen, Jingguang G.
TI Challenges and opportunities in correlating bimetallic model surfaces
and supported catalysts
SO JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
LA English
DT Article
DE Bimetallic catalysis; Model surfaces; Supported catalysts
ID TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; CYCLOHEXENE HYDROGENATION;
CHEMICAL-PROPERTIES; TUNGSTEN CARBIDE; 1ST PRINCIPLES; M/PT(111) M; NI;
CHEMISTRY; PLATINUM
AB In this paper, we use the hydrogenation and reforming reactions to demonstrate the success and challenges in correlating bimetallic model surfaces with supported catalysts. For hydrogenation reactions, results from ultra-high vacuum (UHV) experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations of model surfaces typically show strong correlation with reactor evaluations of the corresponding supported catalysts. However, such correlation is less clear for reforming reactions, which require a strong bonding of oxygenates on the bimetallic surfaces. One of the challenges is to understand the bimetallic structures and their stability under reaction conditions, which would in turn provide critical input for constructing relevant model surfaces for UHV and DFT studies. In order to truly achieve the design of bimetallic catalysts from first principles, it is essential that the structures of model surfaces are as close as possible to those under reaction conditions. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Porosoff, Marc D.; Yu, Weiting] Univ Delaware, Dept Biomol & Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Chen, Jingguang G.] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem Engn, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Chen, Jingguang G.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Chen, JGG (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Chem Engn, New York, NY 10027 USA.
EM jgchen@columbia.edu
RI Porosoff, Marc/N-2816-2015
FU Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001004]
FX The authors acknowledge support from the Catalysis Center for Energy
Innovation, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
under Award Number DE-SC0001004.
NR 49
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 7
U2 55
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9517
EI 1090-2694
J9 J CATAL
JI J. Catal.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 308
BP 2
EP 10
DI 10.1016/j.jcat.2013.05.009
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 292DF
UT WOS:000329881700002
ER
PT J
AU Lee, WS
Akatay, MC
Stach, EA
Ribeiro, FH
Delgass, WN
AF Lee, Wen-Sheng
Akatay, M. Cem
Stach, Eric A.
Ribeiro, Fabio H.
Delgass, W. Nicholas
TI Enhanced reaction rate for gas-phase epoxidation of propylene using H-2
and O-2 by Cs promotion of Au/TS-1
SO JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
LA English
DT Article
DE Au/TS-1; Cs promotion; Gold clusters; Propylene epoxidation; Nanoporous
materials
ID SUPPORTED GOLD NANOPARTICLES; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; TITANIUM SILICALITE-1;
PROPENE EPOXIDATION; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; AU NANOPARTICLES;
MOLECULAR-SIEVES; SHIFT CATALYSIS; ACTIVE-SITES; OXIDATION
AB Gold clusters supported on titanium silicalite-1 (hereafter denoted as Au/TS-1) with high gold loading at 0.1-0.16 wt%, prepared by the deposition precipitation (DP) method, showed about two times enhancement in the PO rate (similar to 300 versus similar to 150 gpo h(-1) kg(cat)(-1), at 200 degrees C), similar to 10% increase in PO selectivity (similar to 80% versus similar to 70%) and similar to 5-10% increase in H-2 selectivity (-20% versus similar to 10%) when Cs2CO3 instead of Na2CO3 was used as the precipitation agent. Using Cs2CO3 as the precipitation agent caused a fourfold increase in Au uptake efficiency, indicating a strong interaction between Cs and Au in the Au/TS-1 system. XPS/TEM analyses for two Au/TS-1 samples with the same gold loading at similar to 0.16 wt% but different alkali metals (Cs versus Na) indicate that more Au was retained inside the TS-1 nanopores for the Cs sample. The presence of Cs is, therefore, proposed to help stabilize small gold clusters (< 1 nm) inside the TS-1 nanoporous channels at the high gold loading (> 0.1 wt%) due to the Cs/Au interaction, resulting in the promotion of PO rate per gram of catalyst. Furthermore, similar apparent activation energy at 30 kJ mole(-1) observed for the Au/TS-1 catalysts with the presence of either Cs or Na suggests that the number, but not the nature of the active sites, is changed in the Cs-promoted samples. Finally, regardless of the type of alkali metal (Na or Cs) present in the catalysts, lower Ti content (Si/Ti molar ratio 100) for Au/TS-1 catalysts was found to favor PO catalytic performance. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lee, Wen-Sheng; Ribeiro, Fabio H.; Delgass, W. Nicholas] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Akatay, M. Cem; Stach, Eric A.] Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Akatay, M. Cem; Stach, Eric A.] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Stach, Eric A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Delgass, WN (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Forney Hall Chem Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM delgass@purdue.edu
RI Stach, Eric/D-8545-2011;
OI Stach, Eric/0000-0002-3366-2153; Ribeiro, Fabio/0000-0001-7752-461X
FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences
[DE-FG02-03ER15408]
FX Support from the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Chemical Sciences, under Grant DE-FG02-03ER15408 is gratefully
acknowledged. The authors would also like to thank the Surface Analysis
Facility at Birck Nanotechnology Center for XPS measurements and Mr.
Wei-Hsuan Liu for his help and discussion of the kinetic measurements.
NR 59
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U1 11
U2 81
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9517
EI 1090-2694
J9 J CATAL
JI J. Catal.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 308
BP 98
EP 113
DI 10.1016/j.jcat.2013.05.023
PG 16
WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 292DF
UT WOS:000329881700010
ER
PT J
AU Chia, M
O'Neill, BJ
Alamillo, R
Dietrich, PJ
Ribeiro, FH
Miller, JT
Dumesic, JA
AF Chia, Mei
O'Neill, Brandon J.
Alamillo, Ricardo
Dietrich, Paul J.
Ribeiro, Fabio H.
Miller, Jeffrey T.
Dumesic, James A.
TI Bimetallic RhRe/C catalysts for the production of biomass-derived
chemicals
SO JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
LA English
DT Article
DE Bifunctional; Rhodium; Rhenium; Hydrogenolysis; Dehydration; Biomass;
Fructose; X-ray absorption spectroscopy
ID PLATINUM-RHENIUM CATALYSTS; CARBON-SUPPORTED PLATINUM; D-FRUCTOSE
FORMATION; BIPHASIC SYSTEM; LEVULINIC ACID; SYNTHESIS GAS; GLYCEROL;
HYDROGENOLYSIS; DEHYDRATION; 5-HYDROXYMETHYL-2-FURALDEHYDE
AB Pretreatment temperature affects the activity of a RhRe/C catalyst for C-O hydrogenolysis of 2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran and for dehydration of fructose. Catalytic activities for both C-O hydrogenolysis and dehydration were observed to decrease with an increase in pretreatment temperature from 393 to 723 K, which coincides with a decrease in the number of sites quantified using NH3 temperature-programmed desorption. Results for the characterization of RhRe/C using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) are consistent with the formation of Rh-rich particles with a shell of metallic Re islands after reduction at 393 K, which shows penetration of Re into the nanoparticie with increasing reduction temperature. No evidence of rhenium oxide was found from the Re L-III-edge MS spectra after reduction at temperatures above 363 K or under aqueous operando conditions. The apparent acidity of FthRe/C is suggested to be generated from the activation of water molecules over Re atoms on the surface of metallic Rh Re particles. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chia, Mei; O'Neill, Brandon J.; Alamillo, Ricardo; Dumesic, James A.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Dietrich, Paul J.; Ribeiro, Fabio H.] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Miller, Jeffrey T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60429 USA.
RP Dumesic, JA (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 1415 Engn Dr, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM dumesic@engr.wisc.edu
RI BM, MRCAT/G-7576-2011; ID, MRCAT/G-7586-2011;
OI Ribeiro, Fabio/0000-0001-7752-461X
FU Institute for Atom-efficient Chemical Transformations (IACT), an Energy
Frontier Research Center; US Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences; National Science Foundation
[EEC-0813570]; National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship
Program [DGE0718123]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-ACO2-06CH11357]; Department of
Energy; MRCAT
FX X-ray adsorption spectroscopy studies were supported by the Institute
for Atom-efficient Chemical Transformations (IACT), an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Fructose dehydration work was
supported by the National Science Foundation under the auspices of the
Center for Enabling New Technologies through Catalysis (CENTC). All
other work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Award
No. EEC-0813570. R.A. acknowledges support from the National Science
Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program under Grant No.
DGE0718123. Use of the Advanced Photon Source is supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract DE-ACO2-06CH11357. MRCAT operations are
supported by the Department of Energy and the MRCAT member institutions.
We wish to thank Professors Robert Davis and Matthew Neurock (University
of Virginia) for many discussions regarding the catalytic properties of
Re-promoted metal catalysts. In addition, we wish to thank Professor
Alex Bell for valuable suggestions to us during his visit to the
University of Wisconsin to present Hougen Lectures (in February, 2013).
NR 27
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U1 10
U2 122
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9517
EI 1090-2694
J9 J CATAL
JI J. Catal.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 308
BP 226
EP 236
DI 10.1016/j.jcat.2013.08.008
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 292DF
UT WOS:000329881700021
ER
PT J
AU Youn, IM
Park, SH
Roh, HG
Lee, CS
AF Youn, In Mo
Park, Su Han
Roh, Hyun Gu
Lee, Chang Sik
TI Impact of DME as an Oxygenated Alternative Fuel on Combustion and
Emissions Reduction in a Transportation Vehicle at Low Load Condition
SO JOURNAL OF ENERGY ENGINEERING
LA English
DT Article
DE Dimethyl ether (DME); Pilot injection strategy; Heat release; Combustion
duration; Exhaust emission
ID DIMETHYL ETHER DME; DIESEL-ENGINE; PERFORMANCE; SYSTEM; SPRAY
AB This study investigates the impact of dimethyl ether (DME) on the combustion and exhaust emission characteristics at low engine load operating and pilot injection conditions in a four-cylinder diesel engine that was modified for DME application. The combustion characteristics were analyzed based on the combustion pressure, the rate of heat release, the accumulated heat release, and the premixed combustion characteristics. The emission characteristics were analyzed through the analysis of the nitrogen oxides (NOx), soot, hydrocarbon (HC), and carbon monoxide (CO). The heat release amount per unit crank angle in DME combustion is higher than that in diesel combustion in a pilot injected combustion mode. The accumulated heat release of DME during the main combustion is higher than that of diesel fuel. The pilot injection combustion of DME fuel started earlier than single-injection combustion does. The advanced pilot injection timing caused a decrease of premixed combustion duration and a retardation of premixed combustion phasing. As the pilot injection timing moved to top dead center, the total combustion duration and the heat release amount per unit crank angle decreased. In the emission results, advances of the pilot injection timing caused the decrease of indicated specific (IS) ISNOx emission in both diesel and DME fuels. The advanced pilot injection timing caused a significant increase of HC and CO emission because of an increase of the overmixed region and incomplete combustion.
C1 [Youn, In Mo] Korea Inst Energy Technol Evaluat & Planning, R&D Planning Team, Seoul 133502, South Korea.
[Park, Su Han] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, XRay Sci Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Park, Su Han; Lee, Chang Sik] Hanyang Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Roh, Hyun Gu] Induk Univ, Dept Mech & Automot Engn, Seoul 139749, South Korea.
RP Lee, CS (reprint author), Hanyang Univ, Sch Mech Engn, 17 Haengdang Dong, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
EM cslee@hanyang.ac.kr
FU Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation
of Korea (NRF); Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology
[2012007015]; Second Brain Korea 21 Project
FX This research was supported in part by the Basic Science Research
Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded
by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (2012007015) and
the Second Brain Korea 21 Project.
NR 37
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 5
PU ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS
PI RESTON
PA 1801 ALEXANDER BELL DR, RESTON, VA 20191-4400 USA
SN 0733-9402
EI 1943-7897
J9 J ENERG ENG
JI J. Energy Eng.-ASCE
PD DEC 1
PY 2013
VL 139
IS 4
BP 308
EP 315
DI 10.1061/(ASCE)EY.1943-7897.0000124
PG 8
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Civil
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 292OW
UT WOS:000329912600008
ER
PT J
AU Vanderhoof, M
Williams, CA
Ghimire, B
Rogan, J
AF Vanderhoof, M.
Williams, C. A.
Ghimire, B.
Rogan, J.
TI Impact of mountain pine beetle outbreaks on forest albedo and radiative
forcing, as derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer,
Rocky Mountains, USA
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES
LA English
DT Article
DE albedo; radiative forcing; bark beetles; disturbance; lodgepole pine;
ponderosa pine
ID REFLECTANCE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION; CLIMATE RESPONSE; MODIS; SURFACE;
SCALE; DECOMPOSITION; DISTURBANCES; TEMPERATURES; PRODUCTS; DYNAMICS
AB Mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) outbreaks in North America are widespread and have potentially large-scale impacts on albedo and associated radiative forcing. Mountain pine beetle outbreaks in Colorado and southern Wyoming have resulted in persistent and significant increases in both winter albedo (change peaked 10years post outbreak at 0.060.01 and 0.050.01, in lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta) and ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa) stands, respectively) and spring albedo (change peaked 10years post outbreak at 0.060.01 and 0.040.01, in lodgepole pine and ponderosa pine stands, respectively). Instantaneous top-of-atmosphere radiative forcing peaked for both lodgepole pine and ponderosa pine stands in winter at 10years post outbreak at -1.7 +/- 0.2Wm(-2) and -1.4 +/- 0.2Wm(-2), respectively. The persistent increase in albedo with time since mountain pine beetle disturbance combined with the continued progression of the attack across the landscape from 1994-2011 resulted in an exponential increase in winter and annual radiative cooling (MW) over time. In 2011 the rate of radiative forcing within the study area reached -982.7 +/- 139.0MW, -269.8 +/- 38.2MW, -31.1 +/- 4.4MW, and -147.8 +/- 20.9MW in winter, spring, summer, and fall, respectively. An increase in radiative cooling has the potential to decrease sensible and/or latent heat flux by reducing available energy. Such changes could affect current mountain pine beetle outbreaks which are influenced by climatic conditions.
C1 [Vanderhoof, M.; Williams, C. A.; Ghimire, B.; Rogan, J.] Clark Univ, Grad Sch Geog, Worcester, MA 01610 USA.
[Ghimire, B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Vanderhoof, M (reprint author), Clark Univ, Grad Sch Geog, 950 Main St, Worcester, MA 01610 USA.
EM mevanderhoof@clarku.edu
FU NASA Earth and Space Science Fellowship (NESSF) [11-Earth11F-134,
12-Earth12R-59]; NASA ROSES09 Science of Terra and Aqua program
[NNX11AG53G]
FX This work was funded by the 2011-2013 NASA Earth and Space Science
Fellowship (NESSF) (11-Earth11F-134 and 12-Earth12R-59). Additional
financial support was received from the NASA ROSES09 Science of Terra
and Aqua program through grant NNX11AG53G. We thank Rocky Mountain
National Park for their field support; Marcus Pasay for his assistance
with field work; and Jefferey Masek, Crystal Schaaf, Feng Gao, and the
anonymous reviewers for their insightful comments.
NR 40
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 10
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-8953
EI 2169-8961
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-BIOGEO
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeosci.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 4
BP 1461
EP 1471
DI 10.1002/jgrg.20120
PG 11
WC Environmental Sciences; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology
GA 291ZM
UT WOS:000329871400010
ER
PT J
AU Klise, KA
Phillips, CA
Janke, RJ
AF Klise, Katherine A.
Phillips, Cynthia A.
Janke, Robert J.
TI Two-Tiered Sensor Placement for Large Water Distribution Network Models
SO JOURNAL OF INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEMS
LA English
DT Article
DE Water distribution systems; Security; Terrorism; Water quality; Scale
effects; Optimization; Public health
AB Water distribution network models for large municipalities have tens of thousands of interconnecting pipes and junctions with complex hydraulic controls. Many water security applications, including sensor placement optimization, require detailed simulation of potential contamination incidents. The postsimulation optimization problem can easily exceed memory on standard desktop computers. Large networks can be skeletonized to reduce computation; however, this alters network hydraulics, and therefore sensor placement. The objective of this paper is to evaluate a two-tiered sensor placement approach that combines hydraulic and water quality simulations using all-pipes, or original, network models with subsequent geographic aggregation of time and impact values to reduce memory requirements. The two-tiered approach first places sensors on aggregated regions, then refines the solution to actual nodes in the original model. The two-tiered sensor placement approach is compared to results using the original network and skeletonized networks based on solution quality, memory use, and runtime. Results show that skeletonized networks introduce error in sensor placement. Two-tiered sensor placement using geographic aggregation replicates the original model solution to within 5% in most cases. (C) 2013 American Society of Civil Engineers.
C1 [Klise, Katherine A.; Phillips, Cynthia A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Janke, Robert J.] US EPA, Water Infrastruct Protect Div, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA.
RP Klise, KA (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800 MS 0751, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM kaklise@sandia.gov; caphill@sandia.gov; Janke.Robert@epamail.epa.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The U.S. EPA, Office of Research and Development funded and participated
in the research described here under an interagency agreement. The views
expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily
reflect the views or policies of the U.S. EPA. Mention of trade names or
commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation
for use. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 15
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 9
PU ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS
PI RESTON
PA 1801 ALEXANDER BELL DR, RESTON, VA 20191-4400 USA
SN 1076-0342
EI 1943-555X
J9 J INFRASTRUCT SYST
JI J. Infrastruct. Syst.
PD DEC 1
PY 2013
VL 19
IS 4
BP 465
EP 473
DI 10.1061/(ASCE)IS.1943-555X.0000156
PG 9
WC Engineering, Civil
SC Engineering
GA 292PB
UT WOS:000329913100012
ER
PT J
AU Iakovidis, G
AF Iakovidis, G.
CA MAMMA Collaboration
TI The Micromegas project for the ATLAS upgrade
SO JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 3rd International Conference on Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors
CY JUL 01-06, 2013
CL Zaragoza, SPAIN
DE Micropattern gaseous detectors (MSGC, GEM, THGEM, RETHGEM, MHSP,
MICROPIC, MICROMEGAS, InGrid, etc); Time projection chambers; Large
detector-systems performance; Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and
software)
AB Micromegas is one of the detector technologies (along with the small Thin Gap Chambers) that has been chosen for precision tracking and triggering purposes of the ATLAS muon forward detectors in the view of LHC luminosity increase. To fulfill the requirements of such an upgrade, several micromegas prototype detectors were tested in recent test beam campaigns with high energy hadron beams at CERN. Performance studies and results on spatial resolution for perpendicular and inclined tracks, efficiency, as well as detector performance and comparison to simulation in a magnetic field are presented. Moreover, an overview of detector performance after neutron, X-ray, gammas and alphas exposure and as well as construction achievements of large area micromegas detectors are presented.
C1 [Iakovidis, G.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, GR-15773 Athens, Greece.
[Iakovidis, G.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Iakovidis, G (reprint author), Natl Tech Univ Athens, Zografou Campus, GR-15773 Athens, Greece.
EM george.iakovidis@cern.ch
NR 10
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 1
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1748-0221
J9 J INSTRUM
JI J. Instrum.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 8
AR C12007
DI 10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/C12007
PG 10
WC Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 292OB
UT WOS:000329910500007
ER
PT J
AU Jones, BJP
Alexander, T
Back, HO
Collin, G
Conrad, JM
Greene, A
Katori, T
Pordes, S
Toups, M
AF Jones, B. J. P.
Alexander, T.
Back, H. O.
Collin, G.
Conrad, J. M.
Greene, A.
Katori, T.
Pordes, S.
Toups, M.
TI The effects of dissolved methane upon liquid argon scintillation light
SO JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
LA English
DT Article
DE Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase); Photon
detectors for UV, visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers,
HPDs, others); Photon detectors for UV, visible and IR photons (gas)
(gas-photocathodes, solid-photocathodes)
AB In this paper we report on measurements of the effects of dissolved methane upon argon scintillation light. We monitor the light yield from an alpha source held 20 cm from a cryogenic photomultiplier tube (PMT) assembly as methane is injected into a high-purity liquid argon volume. We observe significant suppression of the scintillation light yield by dissolved methane at the 10 part per billion (ppb) level. By examining the late scintillation light time constant, we determine that this loss is caused by an absorption process and also see some evidence of methane-induced scintillation quenching at higher concentrations (50-100 ppb). Using a second PMT assembly we look for visible re-emission features from the dissolved methane which have been reported in gas-phase argon methane mixtures, and we find no evidence of visible re-emission from liquid-phase argon methane mixtures at concentrations between 10 ppb and 0.1%.
C1 [Jones, B. J. P.; Collin, G.; Conrad, J. M.; Greene, A.; Katori, T.; Toups, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Alexander, T.] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Back, H. O.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
[Pordes, S.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Jones, BJP (reprint author), MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM bjpjones@mit.edu
OI Katori, Teppei/0000-0002-9429-9482
FU National Science Foundation [NSF-PHY-1205175, NSF PHY-1211308, NSF
PHY-1242585]; Department Of Energy [DE-FG02-91ER40661]; Fermi National
Accelerator Laboratory [De-AC02-07CH11359]
FX We would like to thank Clementine Jones for proofreading this paper, and
Bill Miner, Ron Davis and the other technicians who have assisted us at
the Proton Assembly Building, Fermilab for their tireless hard work to
provide us with cryogenic facilities of the very highest standard. The
authors thank the National Science Foundation (NSF-PHY-1205175, NSF
PHY-1211308 and NSF PHY-1242585) and Department Of Energy
(DE-FG02-91ER40661). This work was supported by the Fermi National
Accelerator Laboratory, which is operated by the Fermi Research
Alliance, LLC under Contract No. De-AC02-07CH11359 with the United
States Department of Energy.
NR 29
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 3
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1748-0221
J9 J INSTRUM
JI J. Instrum.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 8
AR P12015
DI 10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/P12015
PG 17
WC Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 292OB
UT WOS:000329910500064
ER
PT J
AU Katz, J
Ross, JS
Sorce, C
Froula, DH
AF Katz, J.
Ross, J. S.
Sorce, C.
Froula, D. H.
TI A reflective image-rotating periscope for spatially resolved
Thomson-scattering experiments on OMEGA
SO JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Symposium on Laser-Aided Plasma Diagnostics
CY SEP 22-26, 2013
CL Madison, WI
DE Plasma diagnostics - probes; Plasma diagnostics - interferometry,
spectroscopy and imaging
ID LASER-PRODUCED PLASMA; ION-ACOUSTIC-WAVES
AB A reflective image rotating periscope has been deployed on the Thomson-scattering system at the Laboratory for Laser Energetics, enabling the capability to make spatially resolved measurements of plasma conditions using either the 2 omega (527-nm) or 4 omega (263-nm) probe beam. The spectral content of ion-acoustic and electron plasma wave Thomson-scattering features are analyzed along the probe beam's axis of propagation using a pair of imaging Czerny-Turner spectrometers. A method for calculating image rotation was applied to design a translating periscope mirror assembly that provides fine adjustment of the image orientation at the spectrometer input plane. Spectrally dispersed Thomson-scattering signals are recorded using time-gated intensified charge-coupled-device cameras. Spectral resolution of up to 0.03 nm (0.2 nm) is achieved using a 1-m (0.3-m) spectrometer, allowing for simultaneous measurements of the ion-acoustic and electron plasma wave features. The optical system's 20-mu m m imaging resolution provides excellent noise rejection and spatial definition of the Thomson-scattering volume.
C1 [Katz, J.; Sorce, C.; Froula, D. H.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
[Ross, J. S.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Katz, J (reprint author), Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, 250 E River Rd, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
EM jkat@lle.rochester.edu
NR 21
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U1 0
U2 4
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1748-0221
J9 J INSTRUM
JI J. Instrum.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 8
AR C12009
DI 10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/C12009
PG 9
WC Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 292OB
UT WOS:000329910500009
ER
PT J
AU Ruz, J
Asner, DM
Baker, RG
Bundgaard, J
Burgett, E
Cunningham, M
Deaven, J
Duke, DL
Greife, U
Grimes, S
Heffner, M
Hill, T
Isenhower, D
Klay, JL
Kleinrath, V
Kornilov, N
Laptev, AB
Loveland, W
Massey, TN
Meharchand, R
Qu, H
Sangiorgio, S
Seilhan, B
Snyder, L
Stave, S
Tatishvili, G
Thornton, RT
Tovesson, F
Towell, D
Towell, RS
Watson, S
Wendt, B
Wood, L
AF Ruz, J.
Asner, D. M.
Baker, R. G.
Bundgaard, J.
Burgett, E.
Cunningham, M.
Deaven, J.
Duke, D. L.
Greife, U.
Grimes, S.
Heffner, M.
Hill, T.
Isenhower, D.
Klay, J. L.
Kleinrath, V.
Kornilov, N.
Laptev, A. B.
Loveland, W.
Massey, T. N.
Meharchand, R.
Qu, H.
Sangiorgio, S.
Seilhan, B.
Snyder, L.
Stave, S.
Tatishvili, G.
Thornton, R. T.
Tovesson, F.
Towell, D.
Towell, R. S.
Watson, S.
Wendt, B.
Wood, L.
TI The NIFFTE project
SO JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 3rd International Conference on Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors
CY JUL 01-06, 2013
CL Zaragoza, SPAIN
DE Gaseous detectors; Targets (spallation source targets, radioisotope
production, neutrino and muon sources); Micropattern gaseous detectors
(MSGC, GEM, THGEM, RETHGEM, MHSP, MICROPIC, MICROMEGAS, InGrid, etc);
Particle tracking detectors (Gaseous detectors)
AB The Neutron Induced Fission Fragment Tracking Experiment (NIFFTE) is a doublesided Time Projection Chamber (TPC) with micromegas readout designed to measure the energy-dependent neutron-induced fission cross sections of the major and minor actinides with unprecedented accuracy. The NIFFTE project addresses the challenge of minimizing major sources of systematic uncertainties from previous fission chamber measurements such as: target and beam non-uniformities, misidentification of alpha and light charged particles as fission fragments, and uncertainties inherent to the reference standards used. In-beam tests of the NIFFTE TPC at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) started in 2010 and have continued in 2011, 2012 and 2013. An overview of the NIFFTE TPC status and performance at LANSCE will be presented.
C1 [Ruz, J.; Cunningham, M.; Heffner, M.; Sangiorgio, S.; Seilhan, B.; Snyder, L.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Asner, D. M.; Stave, S.; Tatishvili, G.; Wood, L.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Baker, R. G.; Klay, J. L.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 USA.
[Bundgaard, J.; Duke, D. L.; Greife, U.] Colorado Sch Mines, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Burgett, E.; Deaven, J.; Kleinrath, V.; Wendt, B.] Idaho State Univ, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA.
[Grimes, S.; Kornilov, N.; Massey, T. N.] Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Hill, T.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Isenhower, D.; Qu, H.; Thornton, R. T.; Towell, D.; Towell, R. S.; Watson, S.] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA.
[Laptev, A. B.; Meharchand, R.; Tovesson, F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Loveland, W.] Oregon State Univ, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA.
RP Ruz, J (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM ruzarmendari1@llnl.gov
RI Sangiorgio, Samuele/F-4389-2014; Laptev, Alexander/D-4686-2009;
OI Sangiorgio, Samuele/0000-0002-4792-7802; Laptev,
Alexander/0000-0002-9759-9907; Geppert-Kleinrath,
Verena/0000-0002-6869-5772
NR 7
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 13
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1748-0221
J9 J INSTRUM
JI J. Instrum.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 8
AR C12018
DI 10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/C12018
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 292OB
UT WOS:000329910500018
ER
PT J
AU Cherpak, NT
Barannik, AA
Prozorov, R
Tanatar, M
Velichko, AV
AF Cherpak, N. T.
Barannik, A. A.
Prozorov, R.
Tanatar, M.
Velichko, A. V.
TI On the determination of the quasiparticle scattering rate in
unconventional superconductors by microwave surface impedance
SO LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
AB As found from numerous microwave experiments on the unconventional Fe-based superconductors, the temperature dependence of the quasiparticle scattering rate tau(-1) cannot be accurately described within the framework of standard Drude module in the popular approximation of omega tau << 1, where omega is the signal frequency. To account for the discrepancy, we have extended the classical Drude model for the case of arbitrary values of omega tau, and obtained the expression for tau(-1) as a function of experimentally measurable quantities, namely the real and imaginary parts of the microwave surface impedance. We then show the temperature dependence of tau(-1) in superconducting Ba(Fe1-xCox)(2)As-2 single crystal pnictide derived from the Ka-band surface impedance measurements within the framework of the modified expression. The measurements indicate the extent to which assumption of omega tau << 1 gives results different from those obtained without this restriction, i.e., incorrect results. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
C1 [Cherpak, N. T.; Barannik, A. A.; Velichko, A. V.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, A Usikov Inst Radiophys & Elect, UA-61085 Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Prozorov, R.; Tanatar, M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Prozorov, R.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Cherpak, NT (reprint author), Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, A Usikov Inst Radiophys & Elect, 12 Acad Proskura Str, UA-61085 Kharkov, Ukraine.
EM cherpak@ire.kharkov.ua
NR 25
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 4
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1063-777X
EI 1090-6517
J9 LOW TEMP PHYS+
JI Low Temp. Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 39
IS 12
BP 1110
EP 1112
DI 10.1063/1.4830422
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 293NM
UT WOS:000329978800016
ER
PT J
AU Lykken, J
Spiropulu, M
AF Lykken, Joseph
Spiropulu, Maria
TI The future of the Higgs boson
SO PHYSICS TODAY
LA English
DT Article
ID BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MASSLESS PARTICLES
C1 [Lykken, Joseph] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Spiropulu, Maria] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RP Lykken, J (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
NR 11
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0031-9228
EI 1945-0699
J9 PHYS TODAY
JI Phys. Today
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 66
IS 12
BP 28
EP 33
DI 10.1063/PT.3.2212
PG 6
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 293NY
UT WOS:000329980200013
ER
PT J
AU McNeil, A
Jonsson, CJ
Appelfeld, D
Ward, G
Lee, ES
AF McNeil, A.
Jonsson, C. J.
Appelfeld, D.
Ward, G.
Lee, E. S.
TI A validation of a ray-tracing tool used to generate bi-directional
scattering distribution functions for complex fenestration systems
SO SOLAR ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Daylighting; Solar heat gain; Complex fenestration systems;
Bi-directional scattering distribution function
ID REFLECTANCE
AB Fenestration attachments are anticipated to produce significant reductions in building energy use because they can be deployed quickly at low-cost. New software tools enable users to assess the building energy impacts of optically complex fenestration systems (CFS) such as shades, Venetian blinds, or daylighting systems. However, such tools require users to provide bi-directional scattering distribution function (BSDF) data that describe the solar-optical performance of the CFS. A free, open-source Radiance tool genBSDF enables users to generate BSDF data for arbitrary CFS. Prior to genBSDF, BSDF data for arbitrary fenestration systems could only be produced using either expensive software or with expensive equipment. genBSDF outputs CFS data in the Window 6 XML file format and so can be used with CFS-enabled software tools to model multi-layered window systems composed of glazing and shading layers.
We explain the basis and use of the genBSDF tool and validate the tool by comparing results for four different cases to BSDF data produced via alternate methods. This validation demonstrates that BSDFs created with genBSDF are comparable to BSDFs generated analytically using TracePro and by measurement with a scanning goniophotometer. This tool is expected to support accelerated adoption of fenestration attachments and daylighting technologies. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [McNeil, A.; Jonsson, C. J.; Lee, E. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Bldg Technol & Urban Syst Program, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Appelfeld, D.] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Civil Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
[Ward, G.] Anyhere Software, Berkeley, CA 94708 USA.
RP McNeil, A (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd,MS 90-3111, Berkeley, CA 94611 USA.
EM amcneil@lbl.gov
RI McNeil, Andrew/I-9530-2014
OI McNeil, Andrew/0000-0001-9994-9002
FU Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office
of Building Technology, State and Community Programs, Office of Building
Research; Standards of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
California Energy Commission through its Public Interest Energy Research
(PIER)
FX This work was supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Office of Building Technology, State and Community
Programs, Office of Building Research and Standards of the US Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and by the California
Energy Commission through its Public Interest Energy Research (PIER)
Program on behalf of the citizens of California.
NR 23
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 4
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0038-092X
J9 SOL ENERGY
JI Sol. Energy
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 98
BP 404
EP 414
DI 10.1016/j.solener.2013.09.032
PN C
PG 11
WC Energy & Fuels
SC Energy & Fuels
GA 293EB
UT WOS:000329953100024
ER
PT J
AU Salazar, JM
Diwekar, U
Constantinescu, E
Zavala, VM
AF Salazar, Juan M.
Diwekar, Urmila
Constantinescu, Emil
Zavala, Victor M.
TI Stochastic optimization approach to water management in
cooling-constrained power plants
SO APPLIED ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Stochastic optimization; Power plants; Weather forecasting; Uncertainty;
Water constraints
ID UNIT COMMITMENT; UNCERTAINTY; GENERATION; FRAMEWORK
AB A stochastic optimization framework for water management in cooling-constrained power plants is proposed. The approach determines optimal set-points to maximize power output in the presence of uncertain weather conditions and water intake constraints. Weather uncertainty is quantified in the form of ensembles using the state-of-the-art numerical weather prediction model WRF. The framework enables the handling of first-principles black-box simulation models by using the reweighting scheme implemented in the BONUS solver. In addition, it enables the construction of empirical distributions from limited samples obtained from WRF. Using these computational capabilities, the effects of cooling constraints and weather conditions on generation capacity are investigated. In a pulverized coal power plant study it has been found that weather fluctuations make the maximum plant output vary in the range of 5-10% of the nominal capacity in intraday operations. In addition, it has been found that stochastic optimization can lead to daily capacity gains of as much as 245 MW h over current practice and enables more robust bidding procedures. It is demonstrated that reweighting schemes can enable real-time implementations. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Salazar, Juan M.; Diwekar, Urmila] Ctr Uncertain Syst Tools Optimizat & Management, Vishwamitra Res Inst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Constantinescu, Emil; Zavala, Victor M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Diwekar, U (reprint author), Ctr Uncertain Syst Tools Optimizat & Management, Vishwamitra Res Inst, Clarendon Hills, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM urmila@vri-custom.org
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract
No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors thank Argonne National Laboratory's
Laboratory Computing Resource Center for use of the Fusion cluster.
NR 29
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0306-2619
EI 1872-9118
J9 APPL ENERG
JI Appl. Energy
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 112
SI SI
BP 12
EP 22
DI 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.05.077
PG 11
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 285FA
UT WOS:000329377800002
ER
PT J
AU Breault, RW
Huckaby, ED
AF Breault, Ronald W.
Huckaby, E. David
TI Parametric behavior of a CO2 capture process: CFD simulation of
solid-sorbent CO2 absorption in a riser reactor
SO APPLIED ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE CO2 adsorption; Parametric behavior; CFD simulation
ID CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED-BED; CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; FLOWS; TECHNOLOGY;
SYSTEM; MODEL; CYCLE
AB The National Energy Technology Laboratory as well as other institutions are developing a variety of technology concepts as alternatives to liquid-amine based absorption processes for post-combustion CO2 capture from large sources such as utility power generation facilities. At low temperature, many of these advanced dry processes are based upon sorbents composed of supported polyamines. In the dry-sorbent process, CO2 from flue gas is absorbed in one reactor, followed by separation of the carbonated particles from the de-carbonated flue gas and in a second reactor the sorbent is regenerated, creating a concentrated stream of pure CO2 for sequestration. In this work, the adsorber performance is simulated using multiphase computational fluid dynamics with chemistry and heat transfer. The three-dimension geometry is based on the lower mixing section of a riser from a recently operated CO2 capture test unit. An eight point test matrix was used to explore the behavior and performance of the riser adsorber with respect to solids circulation rate, gas flow rate and heat removal. It is shown that CO2 adsorption increases with an increase in the solids flow, decreases for an increase in the gas flow. The reactor performance can be summarized as a function of the molar sorbent to CO2 ratio entering the reactor with an R-2 value of 0.9985. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Breault, Ronald W.; Huckaby, E. David] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
RP Breault, RW (reprint author), US DOE, NETL, POB 880, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
EM ronald.breault@netl.doe.gov
OI Breault, Ronald/0000-0002-5552-4050
FU National Energy Technology Laboratory's Advanced Research program
through the Carbon Capture Simulation Initiative
FX The authors would like to thank Travis Starns and Holly Krutka from ADA
for discussions and information about the 1 kW CO2 capture
system. The support from the National Energy Technology Laboratory's
Advanced Research program through the Carbon Capture Simulation
Initiative is gratefully acknowledged.
NR 35
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 5
U2 21
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0306-2619
EI 1872-9118
J9 APPL ENERG
JI Appl. Energy
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 112
SI SI
BP 224
EP 234
DI 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.06.008
PG 11
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 285FA
UT WOS:000329377800023
ER
PT J
AU Abeysekara, AU
Alfaro, R
Alvarez, C
Alvarez, JD
Arceo, R
Arteaga-Velazquez, JC
Solares, HAA
Barber, AS
Baughman, BM
Bautista-Elivar, N
Belmont, E
BenZvi, SY
Berley, D
Rosales, MB
Braun, J
Caballero-Lopez, RA
Carraminana, A
Castillo, M
Cotti, U
Cotzmi, J
de la Fuente, E
De Leon, C
DeYoung, T
Hernandez, RD
Diaz-Velez, JC
Dingus, BL
DuVernois, MA
Ellsworth, RW
Fernandez, A
Fiorino, DW
Fraija, N
Galindo, A
Garcia-Luna, JL
Garcia-Torales, G
Garfias, F
Gonzalez, LX
Gonzalez, MM
Goodman, JA
Grabski, V
Gussert, M
Hampel-Arias, Z
Hui, CM
Huentemeyer, P
Imran, A
Iriarte, A
Karn, P
Kieda, D
Kunde, GJ
Lara, A
Lauer, RJ
Lee, WH
Lennarz, D
Vargas, HL
Linares, EC
Linnemann, JT
Longo, M
Luna-Garcia, R
Marinelli, A
Martinez, O
Martiinez-Castro, J
Matthews, JAJ
Miranda-Romagnoli, P
Moreno, E
Mostafa, M
Nava, J
Nellen, L
Newbold, M
Noriega-Papaqui, R
Oceguera-Becerra, T
Patricelli, B
Pelayo, R
Perez-Perez, EG
Pretz, J
Riviere, C
Ryan, J
Rosa-Gonzalez, D
Salazar, H
Salesa, F
Sandoval, A
Santos, E
Schneider, M
Silich, S
Sinnis, G
Smith, AJ
Sparks, K
Springer, RW
Taboada, I
Toale, PA
Tollefson, K
Torres, I
Ukwatta, TN
Villasenor, L
Weisgarber, T
Westerhoff, S
Wisher, IG
Wood, J
Yodh, GB
Younk, PW
Zaborov, D
Zepeda, A
Zhou, H
AF Abeysekara, A. U.
Alfaro, R.
Alvarez, C.
Alvarez, J. D.
Arceo, R.
Arteaga-Velazquez, J. C.
Solares, H. A. Ayala
Barber, A. S.
Baughman, B. M.
Bautista-Elivar, N.
Belmont, E.
BenZvi, S. Y.
Berley, D.
Bonilla Rosales, M.
Braun, J.
Caballero-Lopez, R. A.
Carraminana, A.
Castillo, M.
Cotti, U.
Cotzmi, J.
de la Fuente, E.
De Leon, C.
DeYoung, T.
Diaz Hernandez, R.
Diaz-Velez, J. C.
Dingus, B. L.
DuVernois, M. A.
Ellsworth, R. W.
Fernandez, A.
Fiorino, D. W.
Fraija, N.
Galindo, A.
Garcia-Luna, J. L.
Garcia-Torales, G.
Garfias, F.
Gonzalez, L. X.
Gonzalez, M. M.
Goodman, J. A.
Grabski, V.
Gussert, M.
Hampel-Arias, Z.
Hui, C. M.
Huentemeyer, P.
Imran, A.
Iriarte, A.
Karn, P.
Kieda, D.
Kunde, G. J.
Lara, A.
Lauer, R. J.
Lee, W. H.
Lennarz, D.
Leon Vargas, H.
Linares, E. C.
Linnemann, J. T.
Longo, M.
Luna-Garcia, R.
Marinelli, A.
Martinez, O.
Martinez-Castro, J.
Matthews, J. A. J.
Miranda-Romagnoli, P.
Moreno, E.
Mostafa, M.
Nava, J.
Nellen, L.
Newbold, M.
Noriega-Papaqui, R.
Oceguera-Becerra, T.
Patricelli, B.
Pelayo, R.
Perez-Perez, E. G.
Pretz, J.
Riviere, C.
Ryan, J.
Rosa-Gonzalez, D.
Salazar, H.
Salesa, F.
Sandoval, A.
Santos, E.
Schneider, M.
Silich, S.
Sinnis, G.
Smith, A. J.
Sparks, K.
Springer, R. W.
Taboada, I.
Toale, P. A.
Tollefson, K.
Torres, I.
Ukwatta, T. N.
Villasenor, L.
Weisgarber, T.
Westerhoff, S.
Wisher, I. G.
Wood, J.
Yodh, G. B.
Younk, P. W.
Zaborov, D.
Zepeda, A.
Zhou, H.
TI Sensitivity of the high altitude water Cherenkov detector to sources of
multi-TeV gamma rays
SO ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE TeV gamma-ray astronomy; Water cherenkov; Cosmic ray
ID CRAB-NEBULA; HIGH-ENERGY; MULTIWAVELENGTH OBSERVATIONS; BLAZAR
1ES-1959+650; SUPERNOVA-REMNANTS; GALACTIC PLANE; CYGNUS REGION;
EMISSION; MILAGRO; FLARES
AB The High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) observatory is an array of large water Cherenkov detectors sensitive to gamma rays and hadronic cosmic rays in the energy band between 100 GeV and 100 TeV. The observatory will be used to measure high-energy protons and cosmic rays via detection of the energetic secondary particles reaching the ground when one of these particles interacts in the atmosphere above the detector. HAWC is under construction at a site 4100 meters above sea level on the northern slope of the volcano Sierra Negra, which is located in central Mexico at 19 degrees N latitude. It is scheduled for completion in 2014. In this paper we estimate the sensitivity of the HAWC instrument to point-like and extended sources of gamma rays. The source fluxes are modeled using both unbroken power laws and power Jaws with exponential cutoffs. HAWC, in one year, is sensitive to point sources with integral power-law spectra as low as 5 x 10(-13) cm(-2) sec(-1) above 2 TeV (approximately 50 mCrab) over 5 sr of the sky. This is a conservative estimate based on simple event parameters and is expected to improve as the data analysis techniques are refined. We discuss known TeV sources and the scientific contributions that HAWC can make to our understanding of particle acceleration in these sources. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Abeysekara, A. U.; Linnemann, J. T.; Tollefson, K.; Ukwatta, T. N.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Alfaro, R.; Belmont, E.; Grabski, V.; Leon Vargas, H.; Marinelli, A.; Oceguera-Becerra, T.; Sandoval, A.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Alvarez, C.; Arceo, R.; Santos, E.] Univ Autonoma Chiapas, CEFyMAP, Chiapas, Mexico.
[Alvarez, J. D.; Arteaga-Velazquez, J. C.; Cotti, U.; Linares, E. C.; Villasenor, L.] Univ Michoacana, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
[Solares, H. A. Ayala; Hui, C. M.; Huentemeyer, P.] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Houghton, MI 49931 USA.
[Barber, A. S.; Kieda, D.; Newbold, M.; Springer, R. W.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT USA.
[Baughman, B. M.; Berley, D.; Ellsworth, R. W.; Goodman, J. A.; Smith, A. J.; Wood, J.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Bautista-Elivar, N.; Perez-Perez, E. G.] Univ Politecn Pachuca, Pachuca, Hgo, Mexico.
[BenZvi, S. Y.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; DuVernois, M. A.; Fiorino, D. W.; Hampel-Arias, Z.; Weisgarber, T.; Westerhoff, S.; Wisher, I. G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Bonilla Rosales, M.; Carraminana, A.; Diaz Hernandez, R.; Galindo, A.; Rosa-Gonzalez, D.; Silich, S.] Inst Nacl Astrofis Opt & Electr, Puebla, Mexico.
[Caballero-Lopez, R. A.; Gonzalez, L. X.; Lara, A.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Geofis, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Castillo, M.; Cotzmi, J.; Fernandez, A.; Martinez, O.; Moreno, E.; Pelayo, R.; Salazar, H.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Fac Ciencias Fis Matemat, Puebla, Mexico.
[de la Fuente, E.; Garcia-Luna, J. L.; Garcia-Torales, G.; Oceguera-Becerra, T.] Univ Guadalajara, Phys Mat Phd CUVALLES, IT Phd CUCEA, Dept Fis,Dept Elect CUCEI, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
[DeYoung, T.; Sparks, K.; Zaborov, D.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Dingus, B. L.; Imran, A.; Kunde, G. J.; Pretz, J.; Sinnis, G.; Younk, P. W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Phys, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ellsworth, R. W.] George Mason Univ, Sch Phys Astron & Computat Sci, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA.
[Fraija, N.; Garfias, F.; Gonzalez, M. M.; Iriarte, A.; Patricelli, B.; Riviere, C.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Astron, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Gussert, M.; Longo, M.; Mostafa, M.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Karn, P.; Yodh, G. B.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Lauer, R. J.; Matthews, J. A. J.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Lennarz, D.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Lennarz, D.; Taboada, I.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Luna-Garcia, R.; Martinez-Castro, J.] Inst Politecn Nacl, Ctr Invest Computac, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Miranda-Romagnoli, P.; Noriega-Papaqui, R.] Univ Autonoma Estado Hidalgo, Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico.
[Nellen, L.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Ryan, J.] Univ New Hampshire, Ctr Space Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Schneider, M.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Toale, P. A.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Zepeda, A.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Dept Phys, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
RP Baughman, BM (reprint author), Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
EM bbaugh@umdgrb.umd.edu; jpretz@lanl.gov
OI Caballero, Rogelio/0000-0001-8954-1927; Lara,
Alejandro/0000-0001-6336-5291; Dingus, Brenda/0000-0001-8451-7450
FU National Science Foundation; US Department of Energy Office of
High-Energy Physics; LDRD program of Los Alamos National Laboratory;
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia [55155, 103520, 105033, 105666,
122331, 132197]; Red de Fisica de Altas Energias; DGAPA-UNAM [IN105211,
IN108713, IN121309, IN115409]; VIEP-BUAP [161-EXC-2011]; University of
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation; Institute of Geophysics and
Planetary Physics at Los Alamos National Lab
FX We gratefully acknowledge Scott DeLay his dedicated efforts in the
construction and maintenance of the HAWC experiment. This work has been
supported by: the National Science Foundation, the US Department of
Energy Office of High-Energy Physics, the LDRD program of Los Alamos
National Laboratory, Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (Grants
55155, 103520, 105033, 105666, 122331 and 132197), Red de Fisica de
Altas Energias, DGAPA-UNAM (Grants IN105211, IN108713 and IN121309,
IN115409), VIEP-BUAP (Grant 161-EXC-2011), the University of Wisconsin
Alumni Research Foundation, and the Institute of Geophysics and
Planetary Physics at Los Alamos National Lab.
NR 43
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U1 0
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0927-6505
EI 1873-2852
J9 ASTROPART PHYS
JI Astropart Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 50-52
BP 26
EP 32
DI 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2013.08.002
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 283TX
UT WOS:000329271000004
ER
PT J
AU Abreu, P
Aglietta, M
Ahlers, M
Ahn, EJ
Albuquerque, IFM
Allekotte, I
Allen, J
Allison, P
Almela, A
Castillo, JA
Alvarez-Muniz, J
Batista, R
Ambrosio, M
Aminaei, A
Anchordoqui, L
Andringa, S
Anticic, T
Aramo, C
Arqueros, F
Asorey, H
Assis, P
Aublin, J
Ave, M
Avenier, M
Avila, G
Badescu, AM
Barber, KB
Barbosa, AF
Bardenet, R
Baughman, B
Bauml, J
Baus, C
Beatty, JJ
Becker, KH
Belletoile, A
Bellido, JA
BenZvi, S
Berat, C
Bertou, X
Biermann, PL
Billoir, P
Blanco, F
Blanco, M
Bleve, C
Blumer, H
Bohacova, M
Boncioli, D
Bonifazi, C
Bonino, R
Borodai, N
Brack, J
Brancus, I
Brogueira, P
Brown, WC
Buchholz, P
Bueno, A
Buroker, L
Burton, RE
Buscemi, M
Caballero-Mora, KS
Caccianiga, B
Caccianiga, L
Caramete, L
Caruso, R
Castellina, A
Cataldi, G
Cazon, L
Cester, R
Cheng, SH
Chiavassa, A
Chinellato, JA
Chirinos, J
Chudoba, J
Cilmo, M
Clay, RW
Cocciolo, G
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Grillo, AF
Grubb, TD
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Guarino, F
Guedes, GP
Hansen, P
Harari, D
Harrison, TA
Harton, JL
Haungs, A
Hebbeker, T
Heck, D
Herve, AE
Hill, GC
Hojvat, C
Hollon, N
Holmes, VC
Homola, P
Horandel, JR
Horvath, P
Hrabovsky, M
Huber, D
Huege, T
Insolia, A
Jansen, S
Jarne, C
Jiraskova, S
Josebachuili, M
Kadija, K
Kampert, KH
Karhan, P
Kasper, P
Katkov, I
Kegl, B
Keilhauer, B
Keivani, A
Kelley, JL
Kemp, E
Kieckhafer, RM
Klages, HO
Kleifges, M
Kleinfeller, J
Knapp, J
Krause, R
Krohm, N
Kromer, O
Kruppke-Hansen, D
Kuempel, D
Kulbartz, JK
Kunka, N
La Rosa, G
LaHurd, D
Latronico, L
Lauer, R
Lauscher, M
Lautridou, P
Le Coz, S
Leao, MSAB
Lebrun, D
Lebrun, P
de Oliveira, MAL
Letessier-Selvon, A
Lhenry-Yvon, I
Link, K
Lopez, R
Aguera, AL
Louedec, K
Bahilo, JL
Lu, L
Lucero, A
Ludwig, M
Lyberis, H
Maccarone, MC
Macolino, C
Malacari, M
Maldera, S
Maller, J
Mandat, D
Mantsch, P
Mariazzi, AG
Marin, J
Marin, V
Maris, IC
Falcon, HRM
Marsella, G
Martello, D
Martin, L
Martinez, H
Bravo, OM
Martraire, D
Meza, JJM
Mathes, HJ
Matthews, J
Matthews, JAJ
Matthiae, G
Maurel, D
Maurizio, D
Mayotte, E
Mazur, PO
Medina-Tanco, G
Melissas, M
Melo, D
Menichetti, E
Menshikov, A
Messina, S
Meyhandan, R
Micanovic, S
Micheletti, MI
Middendorf, L
Minaya, IA
Mirarrionti, L
Mitrica, B
Molina-Bueno, L
Mollerach, S
Monasor, M
Ragaigne, DM
Montanet, F
Morales, B
Morello, C
Moreno, JC
Mostafa, M
Moura, CA
Muller, MA
Muller, G
Munchmeyer, M
Mussa, R
Navarra, G
Navarro, JL
Navas, S
Necesal, P
Nellen, L
Nelles, A
Neuser, TJ
Nhung, PT
Niechciol, M
Niemietz, L
Nierstenhoefer, N
Niggemann, T
Nitz, D
Nosek, D
Nozka, L
Oehlschlager, J
Olinto, A
Oliveira, M
Ortiz, M
Pacheco, N
Selmi-Dei, DP
Palatka, M
Pallotta, J
Palmieri, N
Parente, G
Parra, A
Pastor, S
Paul, T
Pech, M
Pekala, J
Pelayo, R
Pepe, IM
Perrone, L
Pesce, R
Petermann, E
Petrera, S
Petrolini, A
Petrov, Y
Pfendner, C
Piegaia, R
Pierog, T
Pieroni, P
Pimenta, M
Pirronello, V
Platino, M
Plum, M
Ponce, VH
Pontz, M
Porcelli, A
Privitera, P
Prouza, M
Quel, EJ
Querchfeld, S
Rautenberg, J
Ravel, O
Ravignani, D
Revenu, B
Ridky, J
Riggi, S
Risse, M
Ristori, P
Rivera, H
Rizi, V
Roberts, J
de Carvalho, WR
Cabo, IR
Fernandez, GR
Martino, JR
Rojo, JR
Rodriguez-Frias, MD
Ros, G
Rosado, J
Rossler, T
Roth, M
Rouille-d'Orfeuil, B
Roulet, E
Rovero, AC
Ruhle, C
Saffi, SJ
Saftoiu, A
Salamida, F
Salazar, H
Greus, FS
Salina, G
Sanchez, F
Santo, CE
Santos, E
Santos, EM
Sarazin, F
Sarkar, B
Sato, R
Scharf, N
Scherini, V
Schieler, H
Schiffer, P
Schmidt, A
Scholten, O
Schoorlemmer, H
Schovancova, J
Schovanek, P
Schroder, FG
Schulz, J
Schuster, D
Sciutto, S
Scuderi, M
Segreto, A
Settimo, M
Shadkam, A
Shellard, RC
Sidelnik, I
Sigl, G
Sima, O
Smialkowski, A
Smida, R
Snow, GR
Sommers, P
Sorokin, J
Spinka, H
Squartini, R
Srivastava, YN
Stanic, S
Stapleton, J
Stasielak, J
Stephan, M
Straub, M
Stutz, A
Suarez, F
Suomijarvi, T
Supanitsky, AD
Susa, T
Sutherland, MS
Swain, J
Szadkowski, Z
Szuba, M
Tapia, A
Tartare, M
Tascau, O
Tcaciuc, R
Thao, NT
Thomas, D
Tiffenberg, J
Timmermans, C
Tkaczyk, W
Peixoto, CJT
Toma, G
Tomankova, L
Tome, B
Tonachini, A
Elipe, GT
Machado, DT
Travnicek, P
Tridapalli, DB
Trovato, E
Tueros, M
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Urban, M
Galicia, JFV
Valino, I
Valore, L
van Aar, G
van den Berg, AM
van Velzen, S
van Vliet, A
Varela, E
Cardenas, BV
Varner, G
Vazquez, JR
Vazquez, RA
Veberic, D
Verzi, V
Vicha, J
Videla, M
Villasenor, L
Wahlberg, H
Wahrlich, P
Wainberg, O
Walz, D
Watson, AA
Weber, M
Weidenhaupt, K
Weindl, A
Werner, F
Westerhoff, S
Whelan, BJ
Widom, A
Wieczorek, G
Wiencke, L
Wilczynska, B
Wilczynski, H
Will, M
Williams, C
Winchen, T
Wundheiler, B
Yamamoto, T
Yapici, T
Younk, P
Yuan, G
Yushkov, A
Garcia, BZ
Zas, E
Zavrtanik, D
Zavrtanik, M
Zaw, I
Zepeda, A
Zhou, J
Zhu, Y
Silva, MZ
Ziolkowski, M
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Cocciolo, G.
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Conceicao, R.
Contreras, F.
Cook, H.
Cooper, M. J.
Coutu, S.
Covault, C. E.
Criss, A.
Cronin, J.
Curutiu, A.
Dallier, R.
Daniel, B.
Dasso, S.
Daumiller, K.
Dawson, B. R.
de Almeida, R. M.
De Domenico, M.
de Jong, S. J.
De La Vega, G.
de Mello, W. J. M., Jr.
de Mello Neto, J. R. T.
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de Souza, V.
de Vries, K. D.
del Peral, L.
Deligny, O.
Dembinski, H.
Dhital, N.
Di Giulio, C.
Diaz, J. C.
Diaz Castro, M. L.
Diep, P. N.
Diogo, F.
Dobrigkeit, C.
Docters, W.
D'Olivo, J. C.
Dong, P. N.
Dorofeev, A.
dos Anjos, J. C.
Dova, M. T.
D'Urso, D.
Ebr, J.
Engel, R.
Erdmann, M.
Escobar, C. O.
Espadanal, J.
Etchegoyen, A.
San Luis, P. Facal
Falcke, H.
Fang, K.
Farrar, G.
Fauth, A. C.
Fazzini, N.
Ferguson, A. P.
Fick, B.
Figueira, J. M.
Filevich, A.
Filipcic, A.
Fliescher, S.
Fox, B. D.
Fracchiolla, C. E.
Fraenkel, E. D.
Fratu, O.
Froehlich, U.
Fuchs, B.
Gaior, R.
Gamarra, R. F.
Gambetta, S.
Garcia, B.
Garcia Roca, S. T.
Garcia-Gamez, D.
Garcia-Pinto, D.
Garilli, G.
Gascon Bravo, A.
Gemmeke, H.
Ghia, P. L.
Giller, M.
Gitto, J.
Glaser, C.
Glass, H.
Golup, G.
Gomez Albarracin, F.
Gomez Berisso, M.
Gomez Vitale, P. F.
Goncalves, P.
Gonzalez, J. G.
Gookin, B.
Gorgi, A.
Gorham, P.
Gouffon, P.
Grebe, S.
Griffith, N.
Grillo, A. F.
Grubb, T. D.
Guardincerri, Y.
Guarino, F.
Guedes, G. P.
Hansen, P.
Harari, D.
Harrison, T. A.
Harton, J. L.
Haungs, A.
Hebbeker, T.
Heck, D.
Herve, A. E.
Hill, G. C.
Hojvat, C.
Hollon, N.
Holmes, V. C.
Homola, P.
Horandel, J. R.
Horvath, P.
Hrabovsky, M.
Huber, D.
Huege, T.
Insolia, A.
Jansen, S.
Jarne, C.
Jiraskova, S.
Josebachuili, M.
Kadija, K.
Kampert, K. H.
Karhan, P.
Kasper, P.
Katkov, I.
Kegl, B.
Keilhauer, B.
Keivani, A.
Kelley, J. L.
Kemp, E.
Kieckhafer, R. M.
Klages, H. O.
Kleifges, M.
Kleinfeller, J.
Knapp, J.
Krause, R.
Krohm, N.
Kroemer, O.
Kruppke-Hansen, D.
Kuempel, D.
Kulbartz, J. K.
Kunka, N.
La Rosa, G.
LaHurd, D.
Latronico, L.
Lauer, R.
Lauscher, M.
Lautridou, P.
Le Coz, S.
Leao, M. S. A. B.
Lebrun, D.
Lebrun, P.
Leigui de Oliveira, M. A.
Letessier-Selvon, A.
Lhenry-Yvon, I.
Link, K.
Lopez, R.
Lopez Agueera, A.
Louedec, K.
Lozano Bahilo, J.
Lu, L.
Lucero, A.
Ludwig, M.
Lyberis, H.
Maccarone, M. C.
Macolino, C.
Malacari, M.
Maldera, S.
Maller, J.
Mandat, D.
Mantsch, P.
Mariazzi, A. G.
Marin, J.
Marin, V.
Maris, I. C.
Marquez Falcon, H. R.
Marsella, G.
Martello, D.
Martin, L.
Martinez, H.
Martinez Bravo, O.
Martraire, D.
Masias Meza, J. J.
Mathes, H. J.
Matthews, J.
Matthews, J. A. J.
Matthiae, G.
Maurel, D.
Maurizio, D.
Mayotte, E.
Mazur, P. O.
Medina-Tanco, G.
Melissas, M.
Melo, D.
Menichetti, E.
Menshikov, A.
Messina, S.
Meyhandan, R.
Micanovic, S.
Micheletti, M. I.
Middendorf, L.
Minaya, I. A.
Mirarrionti, L.
Mitrica, B.
Molina-Bueno, L.
Mollerach, S.
Monasor, M.
Ragaigne, D. Monnier
Montanet, F.
Morales, B.
Morello, C.
Moreno, J. C.
Mostafa, M.
Moura, C. A.
Muller, M. A.
Mueller, G.
Muenchmeyer, M.
Mussa, R.
Navarra, G.
Navarro, J. L.
Navas, S.
Necesal, P.
Nellen, L.
Nelles, A.
Neuser, T. J.
Nhung, P. T.
Niechciol, M.
Niemietz, L.
Nierstenhoefer, N.
Niggemann, T.
Nitz, D.
Nosek, D.
Nozka, L.
Oehlschlaeger, J.
Olinto, A.
Oliveira, M.
Ortiz, M.
Pacheco, N.
Pakk Selmi-Dei, D.
Palatka, M.
Pallotta, J.
Palmieri, N.
Parente, G.
Parra, A.
Pastor, S.
Paul, T.
Pech, M.
Pekala, J.
Pelayo, R.
Pepe, I. M.
Perrone, L.
Pesce, R.
Petermann, E.
Petrera, S.
Petrolini, A.
Petrov, Y.
Pfendner, C.
Piegaia, R.
Pierog, T.
Pieroni, P.
Pimenta, M.
Pirronello, V.
Platino, M.
Plum, M.
Ponce, V. H.
Pontz, M.
Porcelli, A.
Privitera, P.
Prouza, M.
Quel, E. J.
Querchfeld, S.
Rautenberg, J.
Ravel, O.
Ravignani, D.
Revenu, B.
Ridky, J.
Riggi, S.
Risse, M.
Ristori, P.
Rivera, H.
Rizi, V.
Roberts, J.
Rodrigues de Carvalho, W.
Rodriguez Cabo, I.
Fernandez, G. Rodriguez
Rodriguez Martino, J.
Rodriguez Rojo, J.
Rodriguez-Frias, M. D.
Ros, G.
Rosado, J.
Rossler, T.
Roth, M.
Rouille-d'Orfeuil, B.
Roulet, E.
Rovero, A. C.
Ruehle, C.
Saffi, S. J.
Saftoiu, A.
Salamida, F.
Salazar, H.
Greus, F. Salesa
Salina, G.
Sanchez, F.
Santo, C. E.
Santos, E.
Santos, E. M.
Sarazin, F.
Sarkar, B.
Sato, R.
Scharf, N.
Scherini, V.
Schieler, H.
Schiffer, P.
Schmidt, A.
Scholten, O.
Schoorlemmer, H.
Schovancova, J.
Schovanek, P.
Schroeder, F. G.
Schulz, J.
Schuster, D.
Sciutto, Si.
Scuderi, M.
Segreto, A.
Settimo, M.
Shadkam, A.
Shellard, R. C.
Sidelnik, I.
Sigl, G.
Sima, O.
Smialkowski, A.
Smida, R.
Snow, G. R.
Sommers, P.
Sorokin, J.
Spinka, H.
Squartini, R.
Srivastava, Y. N.
Stanic, S.
Stapleton, J.
Stasielak, J.
Stephan, M.
Straub, M.
Stutz, A.
Suarez, F.
Suomijaervi, T.
Supanitsky, A. D.
Susa, T.
Sutherland, M. S.
Swain, J.
Szadkowski, Z.
Szuba, M.
Tapia, A.
Tartare, M.
Tascau, O.
Tcaciuc, R.
Thao, N. T.
Thomas, D.
Tiffenberg, J.
Timmermans, C.
Tkaczyk, W.
Todero Peixoto, C. J.
Toma, G.
Tomankova, L.
Tome, B.
Tonachini, A.
Torralba Elipe, G.
Machado, D. Torres
Travnicek, P.
Tridapalli, D. B.
Trovato, E.
Tueros, M.
Ulrich, R.
Unger, M.
Urban, M.
Valdes Galicia, J. F.
Valino, I.
Valore, L.
van Aar, G.
van den Berg, A. M.
van Velzen, S.
van Vliet, A.
Varela, E.
Vargas Cardenas, B.
Varner, G.
Vazquez, J. R.
Vazquez, R. A.
Veberic, D.
Verzi, V.
Vicha, J.
Videla, M.
Villasenor, L.
Wahlberg, H.
Wahrlich, P.
Wainberg, O.
Walz, D.
Watson, A. A.
Weber, M.
Weidenhaupt, K.
Weindl, A.
Werner, F.
Westerhoff, S.
Whelan, B. J.
Widom, A.
Wieczorek, G.
Wiencke, L.
Wilczynska, B.
Wilczynski, H.
Will, M.
Williams, C.
Winchen, T.
Wundheiler, B.
Yamamoto, T.
Yapici, T.
Younk, P.
Yuan, G.
Yushkov, A.
Zamorano Garcia, B.
Zas, E.
Zavrtanik, D.
Zavrtanik, M.
Zaw, I.
Zepeda, A.
Zhou, J.
Zhu, Y.
Zimbres Silva, M.
Ziolkowski, M.
CA Pierre Auger Collaboration
TI Identifying clouds over the Pierre Auger Observatory using infrared
satellite data
SO ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Ultra-high energy cosmic rays; Pierre Auger Observatory; Extensive air
showers; Atmospheric monitoring; Clouds; Satellites
ID DETECTOR; SYSTEM
AB We describe a new method of identifying night-time clouds over the Pierre Auger Observatory using infrared data from the Imager instruments on the GOES-12 and GOES-13 satellites. We compare cloud. identifications resulting from our method to those obtained by the Central Laser Facility of the Auger Observatory. Using our new method we can now develop cloud probability maps for the 3000 km(2) of the Pierre Auger Observatory twice per hour with a spatial resolution of similar to 2.4 km by similar to 5.5 km. Our method could also be applied to monitor cloud cover for other ground-based observatories and for space-based observatories. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Allekotte, I.; Asorey, H.; Bertou, X.; Golup, G.; Gomez Berisso, M.; Harari, D.; Mollerach, S.; Ponce, V. H.; Roulet, E.; Sidelnik, I.] Ctr Atom Bariloche, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina.
[Allekotte, I.; Asorey, H.; Bertou, X.; Golup, G.; Gomez Berisso, M.; Harari, D.; Mollerach, S.; Ponce, V. H.; Roulet, E.; Sidelnik, I.] CNEA UNCuyo CONICET, Inst Balseiro, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina.
[Dasso, S.; Guardincerri, Y.; Masias Meza, J. J.; Piegaia, R.; Pieroni, P.; Tiffenberg, J.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, RA-1033 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Dasso, S.; Guardincerri, Y.; Piegaia, R.; Pieroni, P.; Tiffenberg, J.] Univ Buenos Aires, FCEyN, Dept Fis, RA-1053 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Dova, M. T.; Gomez Albarracin, F.; Jarne, C.; Kruppke-Hansen, D.; Mariazzi, A. G.; Moreno, J. C.; Sciutto, Si.; Wahlberg, H.] Univ Nacl La Plata, IFLP, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Dova, M. T.; Gomez Albarracin, F.; Hansen, P.; Jarne, C.; Mariazzi, A. G.; Sciutto, Si.; Wahlberg, H.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Dasso, S.; Rovero, A. C.; Supanitsky, A. D.] CONICET UBA, Inst Astron & Fis Espacio, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Micheletti, M. I.] CONICET UNR, Inst Fis Rosario IFIR, Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina.
[Micheletti, M. I.] Fac Ciencias Bioquim & Farmaceut UNR, Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina.
[Almela, A.; Etchegoyen, A.; Figueira, J. M.; Filevich, A.; Gamarra, R. F.; Josebachuili, M.; Lucero, A.; Melo, D.; Platino, M.; Ravignani, D.; Sanchez, F.; Schroeder, F. G.; Suarez, F.; Tapia, A.; Wainberg, O.; Wundheiler, B.] CNEA CONICET UNSAM, Inst Tecnol Detecc & Astroparticulas, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[De La Vega, G.; Garcia, B.; Gitto, J.; Videla, M.] Natl Technol Univ, Fac Mendoza, CONICET CNEA, Mendoza, Argentina.
[Avila, G.; Contreras, F.; Gomez Vitale, P. F.; Kleinfeller, J.; Marin, J.; Rodriguez Martino, J.; Rodriguez Rojo, J.; Sato, R.; Squartini, R.] Observ Pierre Auger, Malargue, Argentina.
[Avila, G.; Gomez Vitale, P. F.] Comis Nacl Energia Atom, Malargue, Argentina.
[Almela, A.; Etchegoyen, A.; Wainberg, O.] Univ Tecnol Nacl, Fac Reg Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Barber, K. B.; Bellidol, J. A.; Clay, R. W.; Cooper, M. J.; Dawson, B. R.; Grubb, T. D.; Harrison, T. A.; Herve, A. E.; Hill, G. C.; Holmes, V. C.; Malacari, M.; Saffi, S. J.; Sorokin, J.; Wahrlich, P.] Univ Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
[Barbosa, A. F.; Diaz Castro, M. L.; dos Anjos, J. C.; Maurizio, D.; Shellard, R. C.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
[de Souza, V.; Todero Peixoto, C. J.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil.
[Albuquerque, I. F. M.; Gouffon, P.; Tridapalli, D. B.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Chinellato, J. A.; Daniel, B.; de Mello, W. J. M., Jr.; Dobrigkeit, C.; Escobar, C. O.; Fauth, A. C.; Goncalves, P.; Kemp, E.; Muller, M. A.; Pakk Selmi-Dei, D.; Zimbres Silva, M.] Univ Estadual Campinas, IFGW, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Pepe, I. M.] Univ Fed Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
[Leao, M. S. A. B.; Leigui de Oliveira, M. A.; Moura, C. A.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, SP, Brazil.
[Bonifazi, C.; de Mello Neto, J. R. T.; Lyberis, H.; Santos, E. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
[de Almeida, R. M.] Univ Fed Fluminense, EEIMVR, Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil.
[Anticic, T.; Kadija, K.; Micanovic, S.; Susa, T.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.
[Karhan, P.; Nosek, D.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Bohacova, M.; Chudoba, J.; Ebr, J.; Hrabovsky, M.; Mandat, D.; Necesal, P.; Nozka, L.; Palatka, M.; Pech, M.; Prouza, M.; Ridky, J.; Schovancova, J.; Travnicek, P.; Vicha, J.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Horvath, P.; Hrabovsky, M.; Rossler, T.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Deligny, O.; Dong, P. N.; Lhenry-Yvon, I.; Lyberis, H.; Martraire, D.; Salamida, F.; Suomijaervi, T.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Inst Phys Nucl Orsay, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Bardenet, R.; Garcia-Gamez, D.; Kegl, B.; Louedec, K.; Ragaigne, D. Monnier; Urban, M.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Lab Accelerateur Lineaire, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Aublin, J.; Billoir, P.; Blanco, M.; Caccianiga, L.; Gaior, R.; Ghia, P. L.; Letessier-Selvon, A.; Macolino, C.; Maris, I. C.; Muenchmeyer, M.] Univ Paris 06, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Aublin, J.; Billoir, P.; Blanco, M.; Caccianiga, L.; Gaior, R.; Ghia, P. L.; Letessier-Selvon, A.; Macolino, C.; Maris, I. C.; Muenchmeyer, M.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Avenier, M.; Berat, C.; Le Coz, S.; Lebrun, D.; Louedec, K.; Montanet, F.; Stutz, A.; Tartare, M.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol,IN2P3, F-38041 Grenoble, France.
[Dallier, R.; Martin, L.] CNRS INSU, Observ Paris, Stn Radioastron Nancay, Paris, France.
[Belletoile, A.; Dallier, R.; Lautridou, P.; Maller, J.; Marin, V.; Martin, L.; Ravel, O.; Revenu, B.; Machado, D. Torres] Univ Nantes, CNRS, IN2P3, Subatech,Ecole Mines Nantes, Nantes, France.
[Becker, K. H.; Bleve, C.; Kampert, K. H.; Krohm, N.; Kruppke-Hansen, D.; Neuser, T. J.; Niemietz, L.; Nierstenhoefer, N.; Querchfeld, S.; Rautenberg, J.; Sarkar, B.; Tascau, O.; Zimbres Silva, M.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Baeuml, J.; Bluemer, H.; Daumiller, K.; Dembinski, H.; Engel, R.; Figueira, J. M.; Haungs, A.; Heck, D.; Huege, T.; Josebachuili, M.; Keilhauer, B.; Klages, H. O.; Kleinfeller, J.; Mathes, H. J.; Maurel, D.; Oehlschlaeger, J.; Pierog, T.; Porcelli, A.; Roth, M.; Schieler, H.; Schroeder, F. G.; Smida, R.; Szuba, M.; Tomankova, L.; Ulrich, R.; Unger, M.; Weindl, A.; Werner, F.; Will, M.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Kernphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Gemmeke, H.; Kleifges, M.; Kroemer, O.; Kunka, N.; Menshikov, A.; Ruehle, C.; Schmidt, A.; Weber, M.; Zhu, Y.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Prozessdatenverarbeitung & Elekt, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Baus, C.; Bluemer, H.; Fuchs, B.; Gonzalez, J. G.; Huber, D.; Katkov, I.; Link, K.; Ludwig, M.; Melissas, M.; Palmieri, N.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys IEKP, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Biermann, P. L.; Caramete, L.; Curutiu, A.] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.
[Erdmann, M.; Fliescher, S.; Glaser, C.; Hebbeker, T.; Krause, R.; Kuempel, D.; Lauscher, M.; Middendorf, L.; Mueller, G.; Niggemann, T.; Plum, M.; Scharf, N.; Stephan, M.; Straub, M.; Walz, D.; Weidenhaupt, K.; Winchen, T.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Kulbartz, J. K.; Schiffer, P.; Sigl, G.; van Vliet, A.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Buchholz, P.; Froehlich, U.; Niechciol, M.; Pontz, M.; Settimo, M.; Tcaciuc, R.; Younk, P.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Gambetta, S.; Pesce, R.; Petrolini, A.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Gambetta, S.; Pesce, R.; Petrolini, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Petrera, S.; Rizi, V.] Univ Aquila, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
[Petrera, S.; Rizi, V.] INFN, Laquila, Italy.
[Caccianiga, B.; Collica, L.; Rivera, H.; Scherini, V.] Univ Milan, Milan, Italy.
[Caccianiga, B.; Collica, L.; Mirarrionti, L.; Rivera, H.; Scherini, V.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Milan, Italy.
[Ambrosio, M.; Aramo, C.; Buscemi, M.; Cilmo, M.; Colalillo, R.; D'Urso, D.; Guarino, F.; Valore, L.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Ambrosio, M.; Aramo, C.; Buscemi, M.; Cilmo, M.; Colalillo, R.; D'Urso, D.; Guarino, F.; Valore, L.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Naples, Italy.
[Boncioli, D.; Di Giulio, C.; Matthiae, G.; Fernandez, G. Rodriguez; Salina, G.; Verzi, V.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Boncioli, D.; Di Giulio, C.; Filevich, A.; Matthiae, G.; Fernandez, G. Rodriguez; Salina, G.; Verzi, V.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Caruso, R.; De Domenico, M.; Garilli, G.; Insolia, A.; Pirronello, V.; Scuderi, M.; Trovato, E.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Caruso, R.; De Domenico, M.; Garilli, G.; Insolia, A.; Pirronello, V.; Scuderi, M.; Trovato, E.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catania, Italy.
[Cester, R.; Maurizio, D.; Menichetti, E.; Mussa, R.; Tonachini, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Cester, R.; Maurizio, D.; Menichetti, E.; Mussa, R.; Tonachini, A.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy.
[Cataldi, G.; Cocciolo, G.; Coluccia, M. R.; De Mitri, I.; Marsella, G.; Martello, D.; Perrone, L.; Settimo, M.] E De Giorgi Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Cataldi, G.; Cocciolo, G.; Coluccia, M. R.; De Mitri, I.; Marsella, G.; Martello, D.; Perrone, L.; Settimo, M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lecce, Italy.
[La Rosa, G.; Maccarone, M. C.; Riggi, S.; Segreto, A.] Ist Astrofis Spaziale & Fis Cosm Palermo INAF, Palermo, Italy.
[Aglietta, M.; Bonino, R.; Castellina, A.; Chiavassa, A.; Gorgi, A.; Latronico, L.; Lucero, A.; Maldera, S.; Marin, J.; Morello, C.; Navarra, G.] Univ Turin, Ist Fis Spazio Interplanetario INAF, Turin, Italy.
[Grillo, A. F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Laquila, Italy.
[Lopez, R.; Martinez Bravo, O.; Pelayo, R.; Salazar, H.; Varela, E.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Martinez, H.; Zepeda, A.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN CINVESTAV, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Marquez Falcon, H. R.; Villasenor, L.] Univ Michoacana, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
[Alvarez Castillo, J.; D'Olivo, J. C.; Medina-Tanco, G.; Nellen, L.; Valdes Galicia, J. F.; Vargas Cardenas, B.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Aminaei, A.; de Jong, S. J.; Falcke, H.; Grebe, S.; Horandel, J. R.; Jansen, S.; Jiraskova, S.; Kelley, J. L.; Nelles, A.; Schoorlemmer, H.; Schulz, J.; Timmermans, C.; van Aar, G.; van Velzen, S.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, IMAPP, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[de Vries, K. D.; Docters, W.; Fraenkel, E. D.; Messina, S.; Scholten, O.; van den Berg, A. M.] Univ Groningen, Kernfys Versneller Inst, Groningen, Netherlands.
[de Jong, S. J.; Falcke, H.; Grebe, S.; Horandel, J. R.; Jansen, S.; Nelles, A.; Schoorlemmer, H.; Timmermans, C.] Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Falcke, H.] ASTRON, Dwingeloo, Netherlands.
[Borodai, N.; Homola, P.; Pekala, J.; Stasielak, J.; Wilczynska, B.; Wilczynski, H.] Inst Nucl Phys PAN, Krakow, Poland.
[Giller, M.; Smialkowski, A.; Szadkowski, Z.; Tkaczyk, W.; Wieczorek, G.] Univ Lodz, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland.
[Abreu, P.; Andringa, S.; Assis, P.; Brogueira, P.; Cazon, L.; Conceicao, R.; Diogo, F.; Espadanal, J.; Goncalves, P.; Oliveira, M.; Pimenta, M.; Santo, C. E.; Santos, E.; Tome, B.] Univ Tecn Lisboa, LIP, P-1100 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Abreu, P.; Andringa, S.; Assis, P.; Brogueira, P.; Cazon, L.; Conceicao, R.; Diogo, F.; Espadanal, J.; Goncalves, P.; Oliveira, M.; Santo, C. E.; Santos, E.; Tome, B.] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, P-1100 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Brancus, I.; Mitrica, B.; Saftoiu, A.; Toma, G.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Sima, O.] Univ Bucharest, Dept Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Badescu, A. M.; Fratu, O.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
[Filipcic, A.; Zavrtanik, D.] J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Pastor, S.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular, CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Arqueros, F.; Blanco, F.; Garcia-Pinto, D.; Minaya, I. A.; Ortiz, M.; Rosado, J.; Vazquez, J. R.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[del Peral, L.; Pacheco, N.; Rodriguez-Frias, M. D.; Ros, G.] Univ Alcala de Henares, Alcala De Henares, Madrid, Spain.
[Bueno, A.; Gascon Bravo, A.; Lozano Bahilo, J.; Molina-Bueno, L.; Navarro, J. L.; Navas, S.; Zamorano Garcia, B.] Univ Granada, Granada, Spain.
[Bueno, A.; Gascon Bravo, A.; Lozano Bahilo, J.; Molina-Bueno, L.; Navarro, J. L.; Navas, S.; Zamorano Garcia, B.] CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Alvarez-Muniz, J.; Ave, M.; Caballero-Mora, K. S.; Garcia Roca, S. T.; Lopez Agueera, A.; Parente, G.; Parra, A.; Pelayo, R.; Riggi, S.; Rodrigues de Carvalho, W.; Rodriguez Cabo, I.; Fernandez, G. Rodriguez; Torralba Elipe, G.; Tueros, M.; Valino, I.; Vazquez, R. A.; Yushkov, A.; Zas, E.] Univ Santiago Compostela, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Cook, H.; Knapp, J.; Lu, L.; Watson, A. A.] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England.
[Spinka, H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Burton, R. E.; Covault, C. E.; Ferguson, A. P.; LaHurd, D.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Mayotte, E.; Sarazin, F.; Schuster, D.; Wiencke, L.] Colorado Sch Mines, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Brack, J.; Dorofeev, A.; Fracchiolla, C. E.; Gookin, B.; Harton, J. L.; Mostafa, M.; Petrov, Y.; Greus, F. Salesa; Thomas, D.] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Brown, W. C.] Colorado State Univ, Pueblo, CO USA.
[Ahn, E. J.; Escobar, C. O.; Fazzini, N.; Glass, H.; Hojvat, C.; Kasper, P.; Lebrun, P.; Mantsch, P.; Mazur, P. O.; Spinka, H.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Younk, P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Keivani, A.; Matthews, J.; Shadkam, A.; Sutherland, M. S.; Yuan, G.] Louisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[Chirinos, J.; Dhital, N.; Diaz, J. C.; Fick, B.; Kieckhafer, R. M.; Nitz, D.; Yapici, T.] Michigan Technol Univ, Houghton, MI 49931 USA.
[Allen, J.; Farrar, G.; Roberts, J.; Zaw, I.] NYU, New York, NY USA.
[Paul, T.; Srivastava, Y. N.; Swain, J.; Widom, A.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Allison, P.; Baughman, B.; Beatty, J. J.; Griffith, N.; Stapleton, J.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Caballero-Mora, K. S.; Cheng, S. H.; Coutu, S.; Criss, A.; Sommers, P.; Whelan, B. J.] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Cronin, J.; San Luis, P. Facal; Fang, K.; Hollon, N.; Monasor, M.; Olinto, A.; Privitera, P.; Rouille-d'Orfeuil, B.; Williams, C.; Yamamoto, T.; Zhou, J.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Fox, B. D.; Gorham, P.; Meyhandan, R.; Varner, G.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Petermann, E.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Lauer, R.; Matthews, J. A. J.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Ahlers, M.; BenZvi, S.; Pfendner, C.; Westerhoff, S.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
[Anchordoqui, L.; Buroker, L.; Paul, T.] Univ Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA.
[Diep, P. N.; Dong, P. N.; Nhung, P. T.; Thao, N. T.] Inst Nucl Sci & Technol, Hanoi, Vietnam.
RP Chirinos, J (reprint author), Michigan Technol Univ, Houghton, MI 49931 USA.
RI Beatty, James/D-9310-2011; Guarino, Fausto/I-3166-2012; Buscemi,
Mario/R-5071-2016; Colalillo, Roberta/R-5088-2016; Bonino,
Raffaella/S-2367-2016; Rodriguez Frias, Maria /A-7608-2015; Inst. of
Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; De Mitri, Ivan/C-1728-2017; Mitrica,
Bogdan/D-5201-2009; Rodriguez Fernandez, Gonzalo/C-1432-2014; Nosek,
Dalibor/F-1129-2017; scuderi, mario/O-7019-2014; Blanco,
Francisco/F-1131-2015; zas, enrique/I-5556-2015; Moura Santos,
Edivaldo/K-5313-2016; Gouffon, Philippe/I-4549-2012; de Almeida,
Rogerio/L-4584-2016; De Domenico, Manlio/B-5826-2014; Abreu,
Pedro/L-2220-2014; Navas, Sergio/N-4649-2014; Assis, Pedro/D-9062-2013;
Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, IFSC/USP/M-2664-2016; Conceicao,
Ruben/L-2971-2014; dos Santos, Eva/N-6351-2013; Alvarez-Muniz,
Jaime/H-1857-2015; de souza, Vitor/D-1381-2012; Valino,
Ines/J-8324-2012; Carvalho Jr., Washington/H-9855-2015; Espadanal,
Joao/I-6618-2015; Vazquez, Jose Ramon/K-2272-2015; Martello,
Daniele/J-3131-2012; Insolia, Antonio/M-3447-2015; Petrolini,
Alessandro/H-3782-2011; de Mello Neto, Joao/C-5822-2013; Lozano-Bahilo,
Julio/F-4881-2016; Pimenta, Mario/M-1741-2013; Chinellato, Carola
Dobrigkeit /F-2540-2011; Ros, German/L-4764-2014; Brogueira,
Pedro/K-3868-2012; Alves Batista, Rafael/K-6642-2012; Sima,
Octavian/C-3565-2011; Torralba Elipe, Guillermo/A-9524-2015; Di Giulio,
Claudio/B-3319-2015; Chinellato, Jose Augusto/I-7972-2012; Bueno,
Antonio/F-3875-2015; Parente, Gonzalo/G-8264-2015; Travnicek,
Petr/G-8814-2014; Smida, Radomir/G-6314-2014; Ridky, Jan/H-6184-2014;
Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Horvath, Pavel/G-6334-2014; Garcia Pinto,
Diego/J-6724-2014; Pastor, Sergio/J-6902-2014; Tome,
Bernardo/J-4410-2013; Rosado, Jaime/K-9109-2014; Arqueros,
Fernando/K-9460-2014; Espirito Santo, Maria Catarina/L-2341-2014; Todero
Peixoto, Carlos Jose/G-3873-2012; Badescu, Alina/B-6087-2012; Cazon,
Lorenzo/G-6921-2014; Schovanek, Petr/G-7117-2014; Ebr, Jan/H-8319-2012;
Fauth, Anderson/F-9570-2012; Caramete, Laurentiu/C-2328-2011; Prouza,
Michael/F-8514-2014; Mandat, Dusan/G-5580-2014; Pech,
Miroslav/G-5760-2014; Bohacova, Martina/G-5898-2014; Nozka,
Libor/G-5550-2014; Vicha, Jakub/G-8440-2014;
OI de Jong, Sijbrand/0000-0002-3120-3367; Sigl,
Guenter/0000-0002-4396-645X; Aramo, Carla/0000-0002-8412-3846; Cataldi,
Gabriella/0000-0001-8066-7718; Segreto, Alberto/0000-0001-7341-6603; La
Rosa, Giovanni/0000-0002-3931-2269; Ravignani,
Diego/0000-0001-7410-8522; Matthews, James/0000-0002-1832-4420; Rizi,
Vincenzo/0000-0002-5277-6527; Goncalves, Patricia /0000-0003-2042-3759;
Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Guarino, Fausto/0000-0003-1427-9885;
Buscemi, Mario/0000-0003-2123-5434; Colalillo,
Roberta/0000-0002-4179-9352; Rodriguez Frias, Maria
/0000-0002-2550-4462; De Mitri, Ivan/0000-0002-8665-1730; Rodriguez
Fernandez, Gonzalo/0000-0002-4683-230X; Nosek,
Dalibor/0000-0001-6219-200X; Knapp, Johannes/0000-0003-1519-1383;
scuderi, mario/0000-0001-9026-5317; Blanco,
Francisco/0000-0003-4332-434X; zas, enrique/0000-0002-4430-8117; Moura
Santos, Edivaldo/0000-0002-2818-8813; Gouffon,
Philippe/0000-0001-7511-4115; de Almeida, Rogerio/0000-0003-3104-2724;
De Domenico, Manlio/0000-0001-5158-8594; Abreu,
Pedro/0000-0002-9973-7314; Navas, Sergio/0000-0003-1688-5758; Assis,
Pedro/0000-0001-7765-3606; Conceicao, Ruben/0000-0003-4945-5340; dos
Santos, Eva/0000-0002-0474-8863; Alvarez-Muniz,
Jaime/0000-0002-2367-0803; Valino, Ines/0000-0001-7823-0154; Carvalho
Jr., Washington/0000-0002-2328-7628; Espadanal,
Joao/0000-0002-1301-8061; Vazquez, Jose Ramon/0000-0001-9217-5219;
Martello, Daniele/0000-0003-2046-3910; Insolia,
Antonio/0000-0002-9040-1566; Petrolini, Alessandro/0000-0003-0222-7594;
de Mello Neto, Joao/0000-0002-3234-6634; Lozano-Bahilo,
Julio/0000-0003-0613-140X; Pimenta, Mario/0000-0002-2590-0908;
Chinellato, Carola Dobrigkeit /0000-0002-1236-0789; Ros,
German/0000-0001-6623-1483; Brogueira, Pedro/0000-0001-6069-4073; Alves
Batista, Rafael/0000-0003-2656-064X; Torralba Elipe,
Guillermo/0000-0001-8738-194X; Di Giulio, Claudio/0000-0002-0597-4547;
Chinellato, Jose Augusto/0000-0002-3240-6270; Bueno,
Antonio/0000-0002-7439-4247; Parente, Gonzalo/0000-0003-2847-0461;
Ridky, Jan/0000-0001-6697-1393; Horvath, Pavel/0000-0002-6710-5339;
Garcia Pinto, Diego/0000-0003-1348-6735; Tome,
Bernardo/0000-0002-7564-8392; Rosado, Jaime/0000-0001-8208-9480;
Arqueros, Fernando/0000-0002-4930-9282; Espirito Santo, Maria
Catarina/0000-0003-1286-7288; Todero Peixoto, Carlos
Jose/0000-0003-3669-8212; Cazon, Lorenzo/0000-0001-6748-8395; Ebr,
Jan/0000-0001-8807-6162; Fauth, Anderson/0000-0001-7239-0288; Prouza,
Michael/0000-0002-3238-9597; Dembinski, Hans/0000-0003-3337-3850; Del
Peral, Luis/0000-0003-2580-5668; Coutu, Stephane/0000-0003-2923-2246;
Mussa, Roberto/0000-0002-0294-9071; Ulrich, Ralf/0000-0002-2535-402X;
Garcia, Beatriz/0000-0003-0919-2734; Zamorano,
Bruno/0000-0002-4286-2835; Bonino, Raffaella/0000-0002-4264-1215;
Asorey, Hernan/0000-0002-4559-8785; Petrera, Sergio/0000-0002-6029-1255;
Mantsch, Paul/0000-0002-8382-7745; Castellina,
Antonella/0000-0002-0045-2467; maldera, simone/0000-0002-0698-4421;
Yuan, Guofeng/0000-0002-1907-8815; Marsella,
Giovanni/0000-0002-3152-8874; Salamida, Francesco/0000-0002-9306-8447;
Navarro Quirante, Jose Luis/0000-0002-9915-1735; Aglietta,
Marco/0000-0001-8354-5388; Maccarone, Maria
Concetta/0000-0001-8722-0361; Kothandan, Divay/0000-0001-9048-7518
FU Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica; Fundacion Antorchas; Gobierno De
La Provincia de Mendoza; Municipalidad de Malargue
FX We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for
financial support: Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, Fundacion
Antorchas, Gobierno De La Provincia de Mendoza, Municipalidad de
Malargue, NDM Holdings and Valle Las Lenas, in gratitude for their
continuing cooperation over land access, Argentina; the Australian
Research Council; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e
Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacdo
de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), Fundacao de
Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Ministerio de Ciencia
e Tecnologia (MCT), Brazil; AVCR AVOZ10100502 and AVOZ10100522, GAAV
KJB100100904, MSMT-CR LA08016, LG11044, MEB111003, MSM0021620859,
LA08015, TACR TA01010517 and GA UK 119810, Czech Republic; Centre de
Calcul IN2P3/CNRS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS),
Conseil Regional Ile-deFrance, Departement Physique Nucleaire et
Corpusculaire (PNCIN2P3/CNRS), Departement Sciences de l'Univers
(SDU-INSU/CNRS), France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung
(BMBF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Finanzministerium
Baden-Wurttemberg, Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren
(HGF), Ministerium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung, Nordrhein-Westfalen,
Ministerium fur Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst, Baden-Wurttemberg,
Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero
dell'Istruzione, dell'Universitd e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Consejo
Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico; Ministerie van
Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap, Nederlandse Organisatie voor
Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek
der Materie (FOM), Netherlands; Ministry of Science and Higher
Education, Grant Nos. N N202 200239 and N N202 207238, Poland;
Portuguese national funds and FEDER funds within COMPETE - Programa
Operacional Factores de Competitividade through Fundacdo para a Ciencia
e a Tecnologia, Portugal; Romanian Authority for Scientific Research
ANCS, CNDI-UEFISCDI partnership projects nr.20/2012 and nr.194/2012,
project nr.1/ASPERA2/2012 ERA-NET and PN-II-RU-PD-2011-3-0145-17,
Romania; Ministry for Higher Education, Science, and Technology,
Slovenian Research Agency, Slovenia; Comunidad de Madrid, FEDER funds,
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion and Consolider-Ingenio 2010 (CPAN),
Xunta de Galicia, Spain; The Leverhulme Foundation, Science and
Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; Department of Energy,
Contract Nos. DE-AC02-07CH11359, DE-FR02-04ER41300, DE-FG02-99ER41107,
National Science Foundation, Grant No. 0450696, The Grainger Foundation
USA; NAFOSTED, Vietnam; Marie Curie-IRSES/EPLANET, European Particle
Physics Latin American Network, European Union 7th Framework Program,
Grant No. PIRSES-2009-GA-246806; and UNESCO.
NR 13
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 59
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0927-6505
EI 1873-2852
J9 ASTROPART PHYS
JI Astropart Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 50-52
BP 92
EP 101
DI 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2013.09.004
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 283TX
UT WOS:000329271000011
ER
PT J
AU Yoneyama, K
Zhang, CD
Long, CN
AF Yoneyama, Kunio
Zhang, Chidong
Long, Charles N.
TI TRACKING PULSES OF THE MADDEN-JULIAN OSCILLATION
SO BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID TROPICAL INTRASEASONAL OSCILLATION; EQUATORIAL INDIAN-OCEAN; STATIC
ENERGY BUDGET; CUMULUS CONVECTION; VERTICAL STRUCTURE; RESOLVING MODEL;
FORECAST SYSTEM; VARIABILITY; MJO; PREDICTION
AB An international field campaign aiming at atmospheric and oceanic processes associated with the Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO) was conducted in and around the tropical Indian Ocean during October 2011-March 2012. The objective of the field campaign was to collect observations urgently needed to expedite the progress of understanding the key processes of the MJO, focusing on its convective initiation but also including propagation and maturation, and ultimately to improve skills of numerical simulation and prediction of the MJO. Primary targets of the field campaign included interaction of atmospheric deep convection with its environmental moisture, evolution of cloud populations, and air- sea interaction. Several MJO events were captured by ground-based, airborne, and oceanic instruments with advanced observing technology. Numerical simulations and real-time forecasts were integrated components of the field campaign in its design and operation. Observations collected during the campaign provide unprecedented opportunities to reveal detailed processes of the MJO and to assist evaluation, improvement, and development of weather and climate models. The data policy of the campaign encourages the broad research community to use the field observations to advance the MJO study.
C1 [Yoneyama, Kunio] Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2370061, Japan.
[Zhang, Chidong] Univ Miami, Miami, FL USA.
[Long, Charles N.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Yoneyama, K (reprint author), Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, 2-15 Natsushima Cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2370061, Japan.
EM yoneyamak@jamstec.go.jp
FU NSF; DOE (ARM program); DOE (ASR program); ONR; NOAA; NASA; JAMSTEC;
Indian MoES; CSIR; France CNES; CNRS, Meteo-France
FX We extend recognition and gratitude to all who contributed to the
preparation and operation of the field campaign; the success of the
field campaign would be impossible without their diligent and dedicated
efforts. Nearly 100 students from seven countries volunteered their time
to help collect observations onboard ships and aircraft, as well as on
the ground. The field campaign provided them with rare opportunities of
career experience; they were part of the central force of the success of
the field campaign. The DYNAMO Project Office, led by Jim Moore, and
NCAR EOL played a crucial role in the logistic support before, during,
and after the field campaign with their unmatched experience and skill
for instrument deployment and data management. Thanks are owed to local
hosts from the Maldives Meteorological Service, Department of
Meteorology Sri Lanka, Seychelles National Weather Service, Kenya
Meteorological Department, BMKG and BPPT in Indonesia, Meteorological
Service Singapore, and Papua New Guinea National Weather Service. The
CLIVAR-SSG, ICPO, CLIVAR/AAMP, and CLIVAR/IOC-GOOS Indian Ocean Panel
are also acknowledged for their continuous encouragement for the field
campaign. Special thanks go to the NSF, DOE (ARM and ASR programs), ONR,
NOAA, NASA, JAMSTEC, Indian MoES and CSIR, France CNES and CNRS,
Meteo-France, and all other local and participants' funding agencies for
their support, as well as the WMO and the JMA who sponsored some of the
land-based observations. We appreciate the comments from three anonymous
reviewers that helped to improve the manuscript.
NR 64
TC 134
Z9 134
U1 2
U2 18
PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
PI BOSTON
PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA
SN 0003-0007
EI 1520-0477
J9 B AM METEOROL SOC
JI Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 94
IS 12
BP 1871
EP 1891
DI 10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00157.1
PG 21
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 287OH
UT WOS:000329551600010
ER
PT J
AU Annavarapu, C
Hautefeuille, M
Dolbow, JE
AF Annavarapu, Chandrasekhar
Hautefeuille, Martin
Dolbow, John E.
TI A Nitsche stabilized finite element method for frictional sliding on
embedded interfaces. Part II: Intersecting interfaces
SO COMPUTER METHODS IN APPLIED MECHANICS AND ENGINEERING
LA English
DT Article
DE Frictional contact; Grain-boundary sliding; Junctions; Nitsche;
Polycrystalline; X-FEM
ID POLYCRYSTALLINE BRITTLE MATERIALS; GRAIN LEVEL MODEL; COMPUTATIONAL
APPROACH; FAILURE INITIATION; X-FEM; BOUNDARY; SIZE; FORMULATION;
MICROSTRUCTURES; RESTORATION
AB We extend the weighted Nitsche's method proposed in the first part of this study to include multiple intersecting embedded interfaces. These intersections arise either inside a computational domain - where two internal interfaces intersect; or on the boundary of the computational domain - where an internal interface intersects with the external boundary. We propose a variational treatment of both the interfacial kinematics and the external Dirichlet constraints within Nitsche's framework. We modify the numerical analysis to account for these intersections and provide an explicit expression for the weights and the method parameters that arise in the Nitsche variational form in the presence of junctions. Finally, we demonstrate the performance of the method for both perfectly-tied interfaces and perfectly-plastic sliding interfaces through several benchmark examples. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Annavarapu, Chandrasekhar] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Hautefeuille, Martin] MIT, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Dolbow, John E.] Duke Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Annavarapu, Chandrasekhar] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
RP Annavarapu, C (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, 7000 East Ave,L-286, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM annavarapusr1@llnl.gov
RI Hautefeuille, Martin/F-3289-2010; Annavarapu, Chandrasekhar/Q-6512-2016
OI Hautefeuille, Martin/0000-0003-2630-2958; Annavarapu,
Chandrasekhar/0000-0003-3608-0500
NR 40
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0045-7825
EI 1879-2138
J9 COMPUT METHOD APPL M
JI Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.
PD DEC 1
PY 2013
VL 267
BP 318
EP 341
DI 10.1016/j.cma.2013.08.008
PG 24
WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary
Applications; Mechanics
SC Engineering; Mathematics; Mechanics
GA 287GV
UT WOS:000329530900014
ER
PT J
AU Arkin, AP
Fussenegger, M
AF Arkin, Adam P.
Fussenegger, Martin
TI Synthetic biology
SO CURRENT OPINION IN CHEMICAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Arkin, Adam P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
[Arkin, Adam P.] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fussenegger, Martin] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Biosyst Sci & Engn, CH-4058 Basel, Switzerland.
[Fussenegger, Martin] Univ Basel, CH-4058 Basel, Switzerland.
RP Arkin, AP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, 2151 Berkeley Way, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
EM aparkin@lbl.gov; martin.fussenegger@bsse.ethz.ch
RI Arkin, Adam/A-6751-2008
OI Arkin, Adam/0000-0002-4999-2931
NR 0
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 1367-5931
EI 1879-0402
J9 CURR OPIN CHEM BIOL
JI Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 17
IS 6
BP 869
EP 870
DI 10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.11.005
PG 2
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
GA 288GX
UT WOS:000329601100001
ER
PT J
AU Arkin, AP
AF Arkin, Adam Paul
TI A wise consistency: engineering biology for conformity, reliability,
predictability
SO CURRENT OPINION IN CHEMICAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Review
ID REPLICATING LENTIVIRAL VECTOR; LEBERS CONGENITAL AMAUROSIS;
ESCHERICHIA-COLI; GENE-EXPRESSION; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; SYNTHETIC
BIOLOGY; MODULAR CONTROL; CANCER-CELLS; LOGIC GATES; T-CELLS
AB The next generation of synthetic biology applications will increasingly involve engineered organisms that exist in intimate contact with humans, animals and the rest of the environment. Examples include cellular and viral approaches for maintaining and improving health in humans and animals. The need for reliable and specific function in these environments may require more complex system designs than previously. In these cases the uncertainties in the behavior of biological building blocks, their hosts and their environments present a challenge for design of predictable and safe systems. Here, we review systematic methods for the effective characterization of these uncertainties that are lowering the barriers to predictive design of reliable complex biological systems.
C1 [Arkin, Adam Paul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
[Arkin, Adam Paul] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Arkin, AP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, 2151 Berkeley Way, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
EM aparkin@lbl.gov
RI Arkin, Adam/A-6751-2008
OI Arkin, Adam/0000-0002-4999-2931
FU Department of Energy [DE-FOA-0000640]
FX This work was supported by a grant from the Department of Energy grant
number DE-FOA-0000640. APA would like to acknowledge V.K. Mutalik for
his help with Figure 2.
NR 67
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 1367-5931
EI 1879-0402
J9 CURR OPIN CHEM BIOL
JI Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 17
IS 6
BP 893
EP 901
DI 10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.09.012
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
GA 288GX
UT WOS:000329601100004
PM 24268562
ER
PT J
AU Uberuaga, BP
Andersson, DA
Stanek, CR
AF Uberuaga, Bias Pedro
Andersson, David A.
Stanek, Christopher R.
TI Defect behavior in oxides: Insights from modern atomistic simulation
methods
SO CURRENT OPINION IN SOLID STATE & MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Review
DE Oxides; Defect thermodynamics; Defect chemistry; Electronic defects;
Defect kinetics
ID GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;
RADIATION-DAMAGE; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; STRUCTURAL STABILITY;
URANIUM-DIOXIDE; POINT-DEFECTS; PYROCHLORES; DYNAMICS; CONDUCTION
AB Oxide ceramics are important for a large number of technological applications. In most cases, the behavior of defects determines the properties of the oxide that make it appealing. Thus, understanding defect properties - thermodynamic and kinetic - is central for optimizing structure/property relationships for oxides. Here, we provide a perspective on the use of modern computational capabilities to interrogate defect properties in complex oxides. We focus on three aspects: the screening of multiple defect reactions in a large set of oxide chemistries to determine dominant defect structure, the interaction of ionic and electronic defects, and the kinetic properties of defects. These examples serve to illustrate the types of insights that can be gained when applying new methodologies, combined with modern computational resources, to advance the understanding of these materials. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Uberuaga, Bias Pedro; Andersson, David A.; Stanek, Christopher R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Uberuaga, BP (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM blas@lanl.gov; andersson@lanl.gov; stanek@lanl.gov
FU Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Nuclear Energy, Nuclear Energy
Advanced Modeling and Simulation (NEAMS) Program; DOE Office of Basic
Energy Sciences (OBES), Division of Materials Sciences; Los Alamos
National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration
of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX DAA and CRS acknowledge support by the Department of Energy (DOE),
Office of Nuclear Energy, Nuclear Energy Advanced Modeling and
Simulation (NEAMS) Program. BPU acknowledges support by the DOE Office
of Basic Energy Sciences (OBES), Division of Materials Sciences. Los
Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security,
LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 96
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 10
U2 61
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 1359-0286
EI 1879-0348
J9 CURR OPIN SOLID ST M
JI Curr. Opin. Solid State Mat. Sci.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 17
IS 6
SI SI
BP 249
EP 256
DI 10.1016/j.cossms.2013.07.003
PG 8
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics,
Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 286OT
UT WOS:000329479300001
ER
PT J
AU Plimpton, SJ
Gale, JD
AF Plimpton, Steven J.
Gale, Julian D.
TI Developing community codes for materials modeling
SO CURRENT OPINION IN SOLID STATE & MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Review
DE Materials modeling; Open source software; Molecular dynamics; Lattice
dynamics; Force fields
ID UTILITY-LATTICE-PROGRAM; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; GULP; ALGORITHMS;
SIMULATION
AB For this article, we call scientific software a community code if it is freely available, written by a team of developers who welcome user input, and has attracted users beyond the developers. There are obviously many such materials modeling codes. The authors have been part of such efforts for many years in the field of atomistic simulation, specifically for two community codes, the LAMMPS and GULP packages for molecular dynamics and lattice dynamics respectively. Here we highlight lessons we have learned about how to create such codes and the pros and cons of being part of a community effort. Many of our experiences are similar, but we also have some differences of opinion (like modeling vs modelling). Our hope is that readers will find these lessons useful as they design, implement, and distribute their own materials modelling software for others to use. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Plimpton, Steven J.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Gale, Julian D.] Curtin Univ, Dept Chem, Nanochem Res Inst, Perth, WA 6845, Australia.
RP Plimpton, SJ (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM sjplimp@sandia.gov; J.Gale@curtin.edu.au
RI Gale, Julian/B-7987-2009
OI Gale, Julian/0000-0001-9587-9457
FU Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Australian
Research Council
FX SJP works at Sandia National Laboratories which is a multi-program
laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000. JDG acknowledges the support of the Australian
Research Council through a Discovery Project.
NR 17
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 29
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 1359-0286
EI 1879-0348
J9 CURR OPIN SOLID ST M
JI Curr. Opin. Solid State Mat. Sci.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 17
IS 6
SI SI
BP 271
EP 276
DI 10.1016/j.cossms.2013.09.005
PG 6
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics,
Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 286OT
UT WOS:000329479300004
ER
PT J
AU Fisher, JA
Jacob, DJ
Soerensen, AL
Amos, HM
Corbitt, ES
Streets, DG
Wang, QQ
Yantosca, RM
Sunderland, EM
AF Fisher, Jenny A.
Jacob, Daniel J.
Soerensen, Anne L.
Amos, Helen M.
Corbitt, Elizabeth S.
Streets, David G.
Wang, Qiaoqiao
Yantosca, Robert M.
Sunderland, Elsie M.
TI Factors driving mercury variability in the Arctic atmosphere and ocean
over the past 30 years
SO GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES
LA English
DT Article
DE Arctic; mercury
ID SEA-ICE; MACKENZIE RIVER; METHYLATED MERCURY; OZONE DEPLETION; GASEOUS
MERCURY; 10-YEAR TRENDS; BOUNDARY-LAYER; CLIMATE-CHANGE; MARINE WATERS;
BEAUFORT SEA
AB Long-term observations at Arctic sites (Alert and Zeppelin) show large interannual variability (IAV) in atmospheric mercury (Hg), implying a strong sensitivity of Hg to environmental factors and potentially to climate change. We use the GEOS-Chem global biogeochemical Hg model to interpret these observations and identify the principal drivers of spring and summer IAV in the Arctic atmosphere and surface ocean from 1979-2008. The model has moderate skill in simulating the observed atmospheric IAV at the two sites (r similar to 0.4) and successfully reproduces a long-term shift at Alert in the timing of the spring minimum from May to April (r=0.7). Principal component analysis indicates that much of the IAV in the model can be explained by a single climate mode with high temperatures, low sea ice fraction, low cloudiness, and shallow boundary layer. This mode drives decreased bromine-driven deposition in spring and increased ocean evasion in summer. In the Arctic surface ocean, we find that the IAV for modeled total Hg is dominated by the meltwater flux of Hg previously deposited to sea ice, which is largest in years with high solar radiation (clear skies) and cold spring air temperature. Climate change in the Arctic is projected to result in increased cloudiness and strong warming in spring, which may thus lead to decreased Hg inputs to the Arctic Ocean. The effect of climate change on Hg discharges from Arctic rivers remains a major source of uncertainty.
C1 [Fisher, Jenny A.] Univ Wollongong, Sch Chem, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
[Jacob, Daniel J.; Soerensen, Anne L.; Wang, Qiaoqiao; Yantosca, Robert M.; Sunderland, Elsie M.] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Jacob, Daniel J.; Amos, Helen M.; Corbitt, Elizabeth S.] Harvard Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Soerensen, Anne L.; Sunderland, Elsie M.] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Streets, David G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Decis & Informat Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Fisher, JA (reprint author), Univ Wollongong, Sch Chem, Northfields Ave, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
EM jennyf@uow.edu.au
RI Fisher, Jenny/J-3979-2012; Chem, GEOS/C-5595-2014; Yantosca,
Robert/F-7920-2014; Wang, Qiaoqiao/M-3884-2016; Sunderland,
Elsie/D-5511-2014;
OI Fisher, Jenny/0000-0002-2921-1691; Yantosca, Robert/0000-0003-3781-1870;
Sunderland, Elsie/0000-0003-0386-9548; Streets,
David/0000-0002-0223-1350
FU NSF Office of Polar Programs; University of Wollongong; Carlsberg
Foundation; Northern Contaminants Program, Environment Canada; Arctic
Monitoring and Assessment Programme
FX This work was supported by the NSF Office of Polar Programs. JAF
acknowledges support from a University of Wollongong Vice Chancellor's
Postdoctoral Fellowship. ALS acknowledges support from the Carlsberg
Foundation. We thank A. Steffen, A. Cole, and the Canadian National
Atmospheric Chemistry Database for the collection and provision of the
Alert data, with financial support provided by the Northern Contaminants
Program, Environment Canada, and the Arctic Monitoring and Assessment
Programme. We also thank the European Monitoring and Evaluation
Programme, the Finnish Meteorological Institute, and the Norwegian
Institute for Air Research for the collection and provision of the
Zeppelin and Pallas data. MERRA data used in this study have been
provided by the Global Modeling and Assimilation Office at NASA Goddard
Space Flight Center through the NASA GES DISC online archive. We thank
A. Qureshi for helpful discussions.
NR 79
TC 17
Z9 18
U1 3
U2 56
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0886-6236
EI 1944-9224
J9 GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEM CY
JI Glob. Biogeochem. Cycle
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 4
BP 1226
EP 1235
DI 10.1002/2013GB004689
PG 10
WC Environmental Sciences; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Meteorology &
Atmospheric Sciences
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology; Meteorology & Atmospheric
Sciences
GA 289MP
UT WOS:000329686900022
ER
PT J
AU Wu, YH
Ren, HY
Tang, H
AF Wu, Yanhua
Ren, Huiying
Tang, Hui
TI Turbulent flow over a rough backward-facing step
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND FLUID FLOW
LA English
DT Article
DE Turbulence; Rough-wall turbulent flow; Backward-facing step flow
ID PARTICLE IMAGE VELOCIMETRY; IRREGULAR SURFACE-ROUGHNESS; LARGE-EDDY
SIMULATION; WALL TURBULENCE; BOUNDARY-LAYER; SHEAR-LAYER; REATTACHMENT;
DAMAGE
AB This work characterizes the impacts of the realistic roughness due to deposition of foreign materials on the turbulent flows at surface transition from elevated rough-wall to smooth-wall. High resolution PIV measurements were performed in the streamwise-wall-normal (x-y) planes at two different spanwise positions in both smooth and rough backward-facing step flows. The experiment conditions were set at a Reynolds number of 3450 based on the free stream velocity U-infinity and the mean step height h, expansion ratio of 1.01, and the ratio of incoming boundary layer thickness to the step height, delta/h, of 8. The mean flow structures are observed to be modified by the roughness and they illustrate three-dimensional features in rough backward-facing step flows. The mean reattachment length X-r is significantly reduced by the roughness at one PIV measurement position while is slightly increased by the different roughness topography at the other measurement position. The mean velocity profiles at the reattachment point indicate that the studied roughness weakens the perturbation of the step to the incoming turbulent flow. Comparisons of Reynolds normal and shear stresses, productions of normal stresses, quadrant analysis of the instantaneous shear-stress contributing events, and mean spanwise vorticity reveal that the turbulence in the separated shear layer is reduced by the studied roughness. The results also indicate an earlier separation of the turbulent boundary layer over the current rough step, probably due to the adverse pressure gradient produced by the roughness topography even before the step. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wu, Yanhua; Tang, Hui] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mech & Aerosp Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
[Ren, Huiying] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Hydrol Tech Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wu, YH (reprint author), Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mech & Aerosp Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
EM yanhuawu@ntu.edu.sg
RI Tang, Hui/B-3890-2010; Wu, Yanhua/A-3839-2011
OI Tang, Hui/0000-0002-6774-507X;
NR 35
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 27
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 0142-727X
EI 1879-2278
J9 INT J HEAT FLUID FL
JI Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 44
BP 155
EP 169
DI 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2013.05.014
PG 15
WC Thermodynamics; Engineering, Mechanical; Mechanics
SC Thermodynamics; Engineering; Mechanics
GA 288EK
UT WOS:000329594600013
ER
PT J
AU Hazra, DK
Shafieloo, A
Smoot, GF
AF Hazra, Dhiraj Kumar
Shafieloo, Arman
Smoot, George F.
TI Reconstruction of broad features in the primordial spectrum and inflaton
potential from Planck
SO JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE inflation; physics of the early universe; cosmological parameters from
CMBR; CMBR theory
ID PROBE WMAP OBSERVATIONS; POWER SPECTRUM; ANISOTROPY; PERTURBATIONS;
COSMOLOGY; MODEL
AB With the recently published Cosmic Microwave Background data from Planck we address the optimized binning of the primordial power spectrum. As an important modification to the usual binning of the primordial spectrum, along with the spectral amplitude of the bins, we allow the position of the bins also to vary. This technique enables us to address the location of the possible broad physical features in the primordial spectrum with relatively smaller number of bins compared to the analysis performed earlier. This approach is in fact a reconstruction method looking for broad features in the primordial spectrum and avoiding fitting noise in the data. Performing Markov Chain Monte Carlo analysis we present samples of the allowed primordial spectra with broad features consistent with Planck data. To test how realistic it is to have step-like features in primordial spectrum we revisit an inflationary model, proposed by A. A. Starobinsky which can address the similar features obtained from the binning of the spectrum. Using the publicly available code BINGO, we numerically calculate the local f(NL) for this model in equilateral and arbitrary triangular configurations of wavevectors and show that the obtained non-Gaussianity for this model is consistent with Planck results. In this paper we have also considered different spectral tilts at different bins to identify the cosmological scale that the spectral index needs to have a red tilt and it is interesting to report that spectral index cannot be well constrained up to k approximate to 0.01Mpc(-1).
C1 [Hazra, Dhiraj Kumar; Shafieloo, Arman] Asia Pacific Ctr Theoret Phys, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.
[Shafieloo, Arman] POSTECH, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.
[Smoot, George F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Smoot, George F.] Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe, Seoul 120750, South Korea.
[Smoot, George F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris Ctr Cosmol Phys, Paris, France.
RP Hazra, DK (reprint author), Asia Pacific Ctr Theoret Phys, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.
EM dhiraj@apctp.org; arman@apctp.org; gfsmoot@lbl.gov
FU Korea Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Gyeongsangbuk-Do;
Pohang City for Independent Junior Research Groups at the Asia Pacific
Center for Theoretical Physics
FX D.K.H and A. S wish to acknowledge support from the Korea Ministry of
Education, Science and Technology, Gyeongsangbuk-Do and Pohang City for
Independent Junior Research Groups at the Asia Pacific Center for
Theoretical Physics.
NR 102
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 0
U2 2
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1475-7516
J9 J COSMOL ASTROPART P
JI J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
IS 12
AR 035
DI 10.1088/1475-7516/2013/12/035
PG 22
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 288JV
UT WOS:000329609000034
ER
PT J
AU Linder, EV
AF Linder, Eric V.
TI How fabulous is Fab 5 cosmology?
SO JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE modified gravity; dark energy theory; physics of the early universe
ID FIELD-EQUATIONS; INFLATION; COUPLINGS
AB Extended gravity origins for cosmic acceleration can solve some fine tuning issues and have useful characteristics, but generally have little to say regarding the cosmological constant problem. Fab 5 gravity can be ghost free and stable, have attractor solutions in the past and future, and possess self tuning that solves the original cosmological constant problem. Here we show however it does not possess all these qualities at the same time. We also demonstrate that the self tuning is so powerful that it not only cancels the cosmological constant but also all other energy density, and we derive the scalings of its approach to a renormalized de Sitter cosmology. While this strong cancellation is bad for the late universe, it greatly eases early universe inflation.
C1 [Linder, Eric V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Ctr Cosmol Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Linder, Eric V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Linder, EV (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Ctr Cosmol Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM evlinder@lbl.gov
FU Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX I thank Stephen Appleby, Antonio de Felice, and Shinji Mukohyama for
helpful discussions, and the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
for hospitality. This work has been supported in part by the Director,
Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 30
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 1
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1475-7516
J9 J COSMOL ASTROPART P
JI J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
IS 12
AR 032
DI 10.1088/1475-7516/2013/12/032
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 288JV
UT WOS:000329609000031
ER
PT J
AU Yu, C
Cheng, JJ
Kamboj, S
AF Yu, C.
Cheng, J. -J.
Kamboj, S.
TI Effects of the new wildlife transfer factors on RESRAD-BIOTA's screening
Biota Concentration Guides and previous model comparison studies
SO JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY
LA English
DT Article
DE Concentration ratio; Transfer factor; Biv; RESRAD-BIOTA; Biota
concentration guide; Radiation dose
AB The RESRAD-BIOTA Level 1 default Biota Concentration Guides (BCGs) are generic screening environmental medium concentrations based on reasonably conservative concentration ratios (CRs). These CRs had been identified from available literature for a variety of biota organisms. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Technical Report Series (TRS) handbook on radionuclide transfer to wildlife was recently published with data that can be compared with the RESRAD-BIOTA values. In addition, previous IAEA Environmental Modeling for Radiation Safety (EMRAS) II Biota Working Group model comparison results are examined by comparing them with those obtained using the new TRS CR values for wildlife. Since the CR affects only internal doses, the effect on the overall dose depends on the relative contribution from internal and external exposure pathways. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Yu, C.; Cheng, J. -J.; Kamboj, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Yu, C (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, 9700 Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM cyu@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by U.S. Department of Energy under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 13
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0265-931X
EI 1879-1700
J9 J ENVIRON RADIOACTIV
JI J. Environ. Radioact.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 126
SI SI
BP 338
EP 351
DI 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2013.01.004
PG 14
WC Environmental Sciences
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 285SR
UT WOS:000329415800040
PM 23455002
ER
PT J
AU Johansen, MP
Kamboj, S
Kuhne, WW
AF Johansen, M. P.
Kamboj, S.
Kuhne, W. W.
TI Whole-organism concentration ratios for plutonium in wildlife from past
US nuclear research data
SO JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY
LA English
DT Article
DE Concentration ratio; Plutonium; Wildlife; Transfer; Field study
ID DEFAULT CONCENTRATION RATIOS; ERICA TOOL; TRANSFER PARAMETERS; BIOTA;
RADIONUCLIDES; FACILITY; PU-238; ATOLL; FISH; SOIL
AB Whole-organism concentration ratios (CRwo-media) for plutonium (Pu) in wildlife were calculated using data from the broad range of organism types and environmental settings of the US nuclear research program. Original sources included site-specific reports and scientific journal articles typically from 1960s to 80s research. Most of the calculated CRwo-media values are new to existing data sets, and, for some wildlife categories, serve to fill gaps or add to sparse data including those for terrestrial reptile; freshwater bird, crustacean and zooplankton; and marine crustacean and zooplankton. Ratios of Pu concentration in the whole-organism to that in specific tissues and organs are provided here for a range of freshwater and marine fish. The CRwo-media values in fish living in liquid discharge ponds were two orders of magnitude higher than those for similar species living in lakes receiving Pu from atmospheric fallout, suggesting the physico-chemical form of the source Pu can dominate over other factors related to transfer, such as organism size and feeding behavior. Small rodent data indicated one to two order of magnitude increases when carcass, pelt, and gastrointestinal tract were included together in the whole-organism calculation compared to that for carcass alone. Only 4% of Pu resided in the carcass of small rodents compared to 75% in the gastrointestinal tract and 21% in the pelt. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Johansen, M. P.] Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Kirrawee Dc, NSW 2232, Australia.
[Kamboj, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Johansen, MP (reprint author), Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee Dc, NSW 2232, Australia.
EM mathew.johansen@ansto.gov.au
RI Johansen, Mathew/D-7049-2012
NR 40
TC 5
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 11
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0265-931X
EI 1879-1700
J9 J ENVIRON RADIOACTIV
JI J. Environ. Radioact.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 126
SI SI
BP 412
EP 419
DI 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.07.015
PG 8
WC Environmental Sciences
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 285SR
UT WOS:000329415800046
PM 22939266
ER
PT J
AU Camporeale, E
Delzanno, GL
Zaharia, S
Koller, J
AF Camporeale, E.
Delzanno, G. L.
Zaharia, S.
Koller, J.
TI Reply to comment by J. M. Albert on "On the numerical simulation of
particle dynamics in the radiation belt. Part I: Implicit and
semi-implicit schemes" and "On the numerical simulation of particle
dynamics in the radiation belt. Part II: Procedure based on the
diagonalization of the diffusion tensor"
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE radiation belt; diffusion code; numerical simulations
C1 [Camporeale, E.; Delzanno, G. L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zaharia, S.; Koller, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, ISR 1, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Camporeale, E (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM enrico@lanl.gov
RI Koller, Josef/C-5591-2009
OI Koller, Josef/0000-0002-6770-4980
NR 4
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9380
EI 2169-9402
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 12
BP 7765
EP 7767
DI 10.1002/2013JA019389
PG 3
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 286ZX
UT WOS:000329508900031
ER
PT J
AU Johansson, LC
Arnlund, D
Katona, G
White, TA
Barty, A
DePonte, DP
Shoeman, RL
Wickstrand, C
Sharma, A
Williams, GJ
Aquila, A
Bogan, MJ
Caleman, C
Davidsson, J
Doak, RB
Frank, M
Fromme, R
Galli, L
Grotjohann, I
Hunter, MS
Kassemeyer, S
Kirian, RA
Kupitz, C
Liang, MN
Lomb, L
Malmerberg, E
Martin, AV
Messerschmidt, M
Nass, K
Redecke, L
Seibert, MM
Sjohamn, J
Steinbrener, J
Stellato, F
Wang, DJ
Wahlgren, WY
Weierstall, U
Westenhoff, S
Zatsepin, NA
Boutet, S
Spence, JCH
Schlichting, I
Chapman, HN
Fromme, P
Neutze, R
AF Johansson, Linda C.
Arnlund, David
Katona, Gergely
White, Thomas A.
Barty, Anton
DePonte, Daniel P.
Shoeman, Robert L.
Wickstrand, Cecilia
Sharma, Amit
Williams, Garth J.
Aquila, Andrew
Bogan, Michael J.
Caleman, Carl
Davidsson, Jan
Doak, R. Bruce
Frank, Matthias
Fromme, Raimund
Galli, Lorenzo
Grotjohann, Ingo
Hunter, Mark S.
Kassemeyer, Stephan
Kirian, Richard A.
Kupitz, Christopher
Liang, Mengning
Lomb, Lukas
Malmerberg, Erik
Martin, Andrew V.
Messerschmidt, Marc
Nass, Karol
Redecke, Lars
Seibert, M. Marvin
Sjoehamn, Jennie
Steinbrener, Jan
Stellato, Francesco
Wang, Dingjie
Wahlgren, Weixaio Y.
Weierstall, Uwe
Westenhoff, Sebastian
Zatsepin, Nadia A.
Boutet, Sebastien
Spence, John C. H.
Schlichting, Ilme
Chapman, Henry N.
Fromme, Petra
Neutze, Richard
TI Structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre determined by serial
femtosecond crystallography
SO NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
ID PROTEIN-STRUCTURE DETERMINATION; MEMBRANE-PROTEINS; RESOLUTION;
NANOCRYSTALLOGRAPHY; CRYSTALLIZATION; DIFFRACTION; LASER
AB Serial femtosecond crystallography is an X-ray free-electron-laser-based method with considerable potential to have an impact on challenging problems in structural biology. Here we present X-ray diffraction data recorded from microcrystals of the Blastochloris viridis photosynthetic reaction centre to 2.8 angstrom resolution and determine its serial femtosecond crystallography structure to 3.5 angstrom resolution. Although every microcrystal is exposed to a dose of 33MGy, no signs of X-ray-induced radiation damage are visible in this integral membrane protein structure.
C1 [Johansson, Linda C.; Arnlund, David; Katona, Gergely; Wickstrand, Cecilia; Sharma, Amit; Malmerberg, Erik; Sjoehamn, Jennie; Wahlgren, Weixaio Y.; Westenhoff, Sebastian; Neutze, Richard] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Chem & Mol Biol, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
[White, Thomas A.; Barty, Anton; DePonte, Daniel P.; Aquila, Andrew; Caleman, Carl; Galli, Lorenzo; Liang, Mengning; Martin, Andrew V.; Nass, Karol; Stellato, Francesco; Chapman, Henry N.] DESY, Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Shoeman, Robert L.; Kassemeyer, Stephan; Lomb, Lukas; Steinbrener, Jan; Schlichting, Ilme] Max Planck Inst Med Res, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Shoeman, Robert L.; Kassemeyer, Stephan; Lomb, Lukas; Steinbrener, Jan; Schlichting, Ilme] Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, Max Planck Adv Study Grp, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Williams, Garth J.; Messerschmidt, Marc; Seibert, M. Marvin; Boutet, Sebastien] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Linac Coherent Light Source, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Bogan, Michael J.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, PULSE Inst, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Davidsson, Jan] Uppsala Univ, Dept Chem, Angstrom Lab, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Doak, R. Bruce; Kirian, Richard A.; Wang, Dingjie; Weierstall, Uwe; Zatsepin, Nadia A.; Spence, John C. H.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Frank, Matthias] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Fromme, Raimund; Grotjohann, Ingo; Hunter, Mark S.; Kupitz, Christopher; Fromme, Petra] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Galli, Lorenzo; Nass, Karol; Chapman, Henry N.] Univ Hamburg, Dept Phys, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.
[Redecke, Lars] Univ Hamburg, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, Joint Lab Struct Biol Infect & Inflammat, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Redecke, Lars] Univ Lubeck, DESY, Inst Biochem, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
RP Neutze, R (reprint author), Univ Gothenburg, Dept Chem & Mol Biol, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
EM richard.neutze@chem.gu.se
RI Katona, Gergely/B-3491-2008; Johansson, Linda/B-1240-2011;
Messerschmidt, Marc/F-3796-2010; Barty, Anton/K-5137-2014; Neutze,
Richard/A-7573-2010; Frank, Matthias/O-9055-2014; Schlichting,
Ilme/I-1339-2013; Sjohamn, Jennie/A-8266-2011; Fromme,
Raimund/C-8885-2012; Chapman, Henry/G-2153-2010;
OI Kirian, Richard/0000-0001-7197-3086; Katona,
Gergely/0000-0002-2031-8716; MARTIN, ANDREW/0000-0003-3704-1829;
Johansson, Linda/0000-0003-4776-5142; Messerschmidt,
Marc/0000-0002-8641-3302; Barty, Anton/0000-0003-4751-2727; Neutze,
Richard/0000-0003-0986-6153; Fromme, Raimund/0000-0003-4835-1080;
Chapman, Henry/0000-0002-4655-1743; Seibert, Mark
Marvin/0000-0003-0251-0744
FU Swedish Science Research Council (VR); Swedish Foundation for
International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education (STINT);
Swedish Strategic Research Foundation (SSF); US National Science
Foundation (NSF); bioXFEL Science and Technology Center [NSF 1231306];
US National Institute of Health (NIH); DOE Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; Hamburg Ministry of Science and Research; Joachim Herz
Stiftung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); German Federal Ministry
for Education and Research (BMBF); DFG Cluster of Excellence
'Inflammation at Interfaces' [EXC 306]; Max Planck Society; UCOP Lab Fee
Program [118036]; LLNL Lab-directed Research and Development Program
[12-ERD-031]
FX Experiments were carried out at the LCLS, a national user facility
operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences. We gratefully acknowledge
financial support from the Swedish Science Research Council (VR), the
Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher
Education (STINT), the Swedish Strategic Research Foundation (SSF), the
US National Science Foundation (NSF) and its bioXFEL Science and
Technology Center (NSF 1231306), the US National Institute of Health
(NIH), the DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences, the Hamburg Ministry of
Science and Research, the Joachim Herz Stiftung, the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), the German Federal Ministry for Education
and Research (BMBF), the DFG Cluster of Excellence 'Inflammation at
Interfaces' (EXC 306) and the Max Planck Society. Support for LLNL
personnel was provided by the UCOP Lab Fee Program (award number 118036)
and the LLNL Lab-directed Research and Development Program (12-ERD-031).
NR 37
TC 39
Z9 39
U1 4
U2 69
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2041-1723
J9 NAT COMMUN
JI Nat. Commun.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 4
AR 2911
DI 10.1038/ncomms3911
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 285LV
UT WOS:000329396400012
PM 24352554
ER
PT J
AU Kim, YS
Hofman, GL
Ryu, HJ
Park, JM
Robinson, AB
Wachs, DM
AF Kim, Yeon Soo
Hofman, G. L.
Ryu, Ho Jin
Park, Jong Man
Robinson, A. B.
Wachs, D. M.
TI MODELING OF INTERACTION LAYER GROWTH BETWEEN U-Mo PARTICLES AND AN Al
MATRIX
SO NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE U-Mo; U-Mo/Al; Dispersion Fuel; Interaction Layer; IL Growth; Modeling;
In-pile Data
ID MO/AL DISPERSION FUEL; URANIUM-MOLYBDENUM/ALUMINUM; ALLOY FUEL;
DEGREES-C; IRRADIATION; INTERDIFFUSION; PERFORMANCE; SI; ALUMINUM;
BEHAVIOR
AB Interaction layer growth between U-Mo alloy fuel particles and Al in a dispersion fuel is a concern due to the volume expansion and other unfavorable irradiation behavior of the interaction product. To reduce interaction layer (IL) growth, a small amount of Si is added to the Al. As a result, IL growth is affected by the Si content in the Al matrix. In order to predict IL growth during fabrication and irradiation, empirical models were developed. For IL growth prediction during fabrication and any follow-on heating process before irradiation, out-of-pile heating test data were used to develop kinetic correlations. Two out-of-pile correlations, one for the pure Al matrix and the other for the Al matrix with Si addition, respectively, were developed, which are Arrhenius equations that include temperature and time. For IL growth predictions during irradiation, the out-of-pile correlations were modified to include a fission-rate term to consider fission enhanced diffusion, and multiplication factors to incorporate the Si addition effect and the effect of the Mo content. The in-pile correlation is applicable for a pure Al matrix and an Al matrix with the Si content up to 8 wt%, for fuel temperatures up to 200 degrees C, and for Mo content in the range of 6 - 10wt%. In order to cover these ranges, in-pile data were included in modeling from various tests, such as the US RERTR-4, -5, -6, -7 and -9 tests and Korea's KOMO-4 test, that were designed to systematically examine the effects of the fission rate, temperature, Si content in Al matrix, and Mo content in U-Mo particles. A model converting the IL thickness to the IL volume fraction in the meat was also developed.
C1 [Kim, Yeon Soo; Hofman, G. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ryu, Ho Jin] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Nucl & Quantum Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
[Park, Jong Man] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Taejon 305353, South Korea.
[Robinson, A. B.; Wachs, D. M.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Kim, YS (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM yskim@anl.gov
RI RYU, HO JIN/J-2764-2013
OI RYU, HO JIN/0000-0002-3387-7381
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Global Threat Reduction [NA-21];
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE -AC-02-06CH11357]
FX This paper contains information obtained from the reduced-size plate
tests RERTR-6, -7, and -9 irradiated in the ATR, in the Global Threat
Reduction Initiative-Conversion program formerly known as the RERTR
program. For design and fabrication of the test samples, Mrs. T.
Wiencek, C. Clark, and G. Moore are acknowledged. The physics data were
made available by Dr. G. Chang and Ms. M. Lillo at INL. The operation
staff at ATR is also acknowledged for the RERTR irradiation tests. The
authors appreciate the hands-on PIEs performed at the Materials and
Fuels Complex of INL. The authors also thank Dr. J. S. Cheon of KAERI
for providing the drawing shown in Fig. 2. This work was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Global Threat Reduction
(NA-21), National Nuclear Security Administration, under Contract No. DE
-AC-02-06CH11357 between UChicago Argonne, LLC and the Department of
Energy.
NR 61
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 6
PU KOREAN NUCLEAR SOC
PI DAEJEON
PA NUTOPIA BLDG, 342-1 JANGDAE-DONG, DAEJEON, 305-308, SOUTH KOREA
SN 1738-5733
J9 NUCL ENG TECHNOL
JI Nucl. Eng. Technol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 45
IS 7
BP 827
EP 838
DI 10.5516/NET.07.2013.713
PG 12
WC Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 289KR
UT WOS:000329681900001
ER
PT J
AU Ryu, HJ
Park, JM
Jeong, YJ
Lee, KH
Lee, YS
Kim, CK
Kim, YS
AF Ryu, H. J.
Park, J. M.
Jeong, Y. J.
Lee, K. H.
Lee, Y. S.
Kim, C. K.
Kim, Y. S.
TI POST-IRRADIATION ANALYSES OF U-MO DISPERSION FUEL RODS OF KOMO TESTS AT
HANARO
SO NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Irradiation Test; U-Mo Alloys; Post-irradiation Examination; Fuel
Performance
ID E-FUTURE PLATES; CENTRIFUGAL ATOMIZATION; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSES; LAYER
GROWTH; AL-SI; IRRADIATION; ALLOY; PERFORMANCE; MICROSTRUCTURE;
INTERDIFFUSION
AB Since 2001, a series of five irradiation test campaigns for atomized U-Mo dispersion fuel rods, KOMO-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5, has been conducted at HANARO (Korea) in order to develop high performance low enriched uranium dispersion fuel for research reactors. The KOMO irradiation tests provided valuable information on the irradiation behavior of U-Mo fuel that results from the distinct fuel design and irradiation conditions of the rod fuel for HANARO. Full size U-Mo dispersion fuel rods of 4-5 g-U/cm(3) were irradiated at a maximum linear power of approximately 105 kW/m up to 85% of the initial U-235 depletion burnup without breakaway swelling or fuel cladding failure. Electron probe microanalyses of the irradiated samples showed localized distribution of the silicon that was added in the matrix during fuel fabrication and confirmed its beneficial effect on interaction layer growth during irradiation. The modifications of U-Mo fuel particles by the addition of a ternary alloying element (Ti or Zr), additional protective coatings (silicide or nitride), and the use of larger fuel particles resulted in significantly reduced interaction layers between fuel particles and Al.
C1 [Ryu, H. J.] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Nucl & Quantum Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
[Park, J. M.; Jeong, Y. J.; Lee, K. H.; Lee, Y. S.; Kim, C. K.] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Res Reactor Fuel Dev Div, Taejon 305353, South Korea.
[Kim, Y. S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Ryu, HJ (reprint author), Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Nucl & Quantum Engn, 291 Daehakro, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
EM hojinryu@kaist.ac.kr
RI RYU, HO JIN/J-2764-2013
OI RYU, HO JIN/0000-0002-3387-7381
FU National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF); Korea government(MSIP)
[2013M2A 8A1041241]
FX The authors acknowledge the support of K. H. Kim, D. B. Lee, S. J. Oh,
E. S. Kim, S. C. Kweon, and S. J. Jang for the U-Mo powder fabrication;
C. G. Seo, C. S. Lee, and H. T. Chae for the neutronic and
thermal-hydraulic calculations for the irradiation tests; and Y. H.
Jung, Y. S. Choo, D. G. Park, B. O. Yoo, and H. M. Kim for the post,
irradiation examination work. This work was supported by the National
Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korea
government(MSIP) (No. 2013M2A 8A1041241).
NR 42
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 5
PU KOREAN NUCLEAR SOC
PI DAEJEON
PA NUTOPIA BLDG, 342-1 JANGDAE-DONG, DAEJEON, 305-308, SOUTH KOREA
SN 1738-5733
J9 NUCL ENG TECHNOL
JI Nucl. Eng. Technol.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 45
IS 7
BP 847
EP 858
DI 10.5516/NET.07.2013.715
PG 12
WC Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 289KR
UT WOS:000329681900003
ER
PT J
AU Chatterjee, P
Plesca, D
Mazumder, S
Boutros, J
Yannone, SM
Almasan, A
AF Chatterjee, Payel
Plesca, Dragos
Mazumder, Suparna
Boutros, Jean
Yannone, Steven M.
Almasan, Alexandru
TI Defective chromatin recruitment and retention of NHEJ core components in
human tumor cells expressing a Cyclin E fragment
SO NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID DEPENDENT PROTEIN-KINASE; DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS; DNA-PKCS
PHOSPHORYLATIONS; CATALYTIC SUBUNIT; GENOTOXIC STRESS; DAMAGE RESPONSE;
REPAIR; END; AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION; RADIATION
AB Exposure to genotoxic agents, such as ionizing radiation (IR), produces double-strand breaks, repaired predominantly in mammalian cells by non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ). Ku70 was identified as an interacting partner of a proteolytic Cyclin E (CycE) fragment, p18CycE. p18CycE endogenous generation during IR-induced apoptosis in leukemic cells and its stable expression in epithelial tumor cells sensitized to IR. cH2AX IR-induced foci (IRIFs) and comet assays indicated ineffective NHEJ DNA repair in p18CycE-expressing cells. DNA pull-down and chromatin recruitment assays revealed that retention of NHEJ factors to double-strand breaks, but not recruitment, was diminished. Similarly, IRIFs of phosphorylated T2609 and S2056-DNA-PKcs and its target S1778-53BP1 were greatly decreased in p18CycE-expressing cells. As a result, DNA-PKcs chromatin association was also increased. 53BP1 IRIFs were suppressed when p18CycE was generated in leukemic cells and in epithelial cells stably expressing p18CycE. Ataxia telangiectasia mutated was activated but not its 53BP1 and MDC1 targets. These data indicate a profound influence of p18CycE on NHEJ through its interference with DNA-PKcs conformation and/or dimerization, which is required for effective DNA repair, making the p18CycE-expressing cells more IR sensitive. These studies provide unique mechanistic insights into NHEJ misregulation in human tumor cells, in which defects in NHEJ core components are rare.
C1 [Chatterjee, Payel; Plesca, Dragos; Mazumder, Suparna; Boutros, Jean; Almasan, Alexandru] Cleveland Clin, Dept Canc Biol, Lerner Res Inst, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA.
[Chatterjee, Payel] Kent State Univ, Sch Biomed Sci, Kent, OH 44234 USA.
[Boutros, Jean] Cleveland State Univ, Dept Chem, Cleveland, OH 44115 USA.
[Yannone, Steven M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Almasan, Alexandru] Cleveland Clin, Dept Radiat Oncol, Taussig Canc Inst, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA.
RP Almasan, A (reprint author), Cleveland Clin, Dept Canc Biol, Lerner Res Inst, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA.
EM almasaa@ccf.org
OI Almasan, Alex/0000-0002-8916-6650
FU National Institutes of Health (NIH) [CA127264]; US Department of Energy
Office of Science [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX National Institutes of Health (NIH), [CA127264 to A. A.] and by the US
Department of Energy Office of Science under contract number
[DE-AC02-05CH11231 to S.M.Y.]. Funding for open access: NIH [CA127264].
NR 34
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 6
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0305-1048
EI 1362-4962
J9 NUCLEIC ACIDS RES
JI Nucleic Acids Res.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 41
IS 22
BP 10157
EP 10169
DI 10.1093/nar/gkt812
PG 13
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 292AQ
UT WOS:000329874400020
PM 24021630
ER
PT J
AU Sheng, J
Gan, JH
Soares, AS
Salon, J
Huang, Z
AF Sheng, Jia
Gan, Jianhua
Soares, Alexei S.
Salon, Jozef
Huang, Zhen
TI Structural insights of non-canonical U center dot U pair and Hoogsteen
interaction probed with Se atom
SO NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; LONG NONCODING RNAS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
BASE-PAIR; SELENIUM; ACID; DNA; DERIVATIZATION; COEFFICIENTS;
NUCLEOSIDES
AB Unlike DNA, in addition to the 2'-OH group, uracil nucleobase and its modifications play essential roles in structure and function diversities of non-coding RNAs. Non-canonical U center dot U base pair is ubiquitous in non-coding RNAs, which are highly diversified. However, it is not completely clear how uracil plays the diversifing roles. To investigate and compare the uracil in U-A and U center dot U base pairs, we have decided to probe them with a selenium atom by synthesizing the novel 4-Se-uridine (U-se) phosphoramidite and Se-nucleobase-modified RNAs (U-se-RNAs), where the exo-4-oxygen of uracil is replaced by selenium. Our crystal structure studies of U-A and U center dot U pairs reveal that the native and Se-derivatized structures are virtually identical, and both U-A and U center dot U pairs can accommodate large Se atoms. Our thermostability and crystal structure studies indicate that the weakened H-bonding in U-A pair may be compensated by the base stacking, and that the stacking of the trans-Hoogsteen U center dot U pairs may stabilize RNA duplex and its junction. Our result confirms that the hydrogen bond (O4...H-C5) of the Hoogsteen pair is weak. Using the Se atom probe, our Se-functionalization studies reveal more insights into the U center dot U interaction and U-participation in structure and function diversification of nucleic acids.
C1 [Sheng, Jia; Gan, Jianhua; Salon, Jozef; Huang, Zhen] Georgia State Univ, Dept Chem, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA.
[Soares, Alexei S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Huang, Z (reprint author), Georgia State Univ, Dept Chem, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA.
EM huang@gsu.edu
RI Soares, Alexei/F-4800-2014
OI Soares, Alexei/0000-0002-6565-8503
FU NIH [R01GM0958811]; Georgia Cancer Coalition (GCC) Distinguished Cancer
Clinicians and Scientists
FX NIH [R01GM0958811 and Georgia Cancer Coalition (GCC) Distinguished
Cancer Clinicians and Scientists. Funding for open access charge: NIH
[R01GM0958811 and Georgia Cancer Coalition (GCC) Distinguished Cancer
Clinicians and Scientists.
NR 55
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 9
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0305-1048
EI 1362-4962
J9 NUCLEIC ACIDS RES
JI Nucleic Acids Res.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 41
IS 22
BP 10476
EP 10487
DI 10.1093/nar/gkt799
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 292AQ
UT WOS:000329874400045
PM 24013566
ER
PT J
AU Chen, Y
Balaji, P
Vishnu, A
AF Chen, Yong
Balaji, Pavan
Vishnu, Abhinav
TI Special issue on programming models, systems software, and tools for
High-End Computing
SO PARALLEL COMPUTING
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Chen, Yong] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Balaji, Pavan] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Vishnu, Abhinav] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Chen, Y (reprint author), Texas Tech Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
EM yong.chen@ttu.edu
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-8191
EI 1872-7336
J9 PARALLEL COMPUT
JI Parallel Comput.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 39
IS 12
SI SI
BP 751
EP 752
DI 10.1016/j.parco.2013.09.008
PG 2
WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods
SC Computer Science
GA 283TD
UT WOS:000329269000001
ER
PT J
AU Tang, W
Ren, DX
Lan, ZL
Desai, N
AF Tang, Wei
Ren, Dongxu
Lan, Zhiling
Desai, Narayan
TI Toward balanced and sustainable job scheduling for production
supercomputers
SO PARALLEL COMPUTING
LA English
DT Article
DE Job scheduling; Resource management; Priority balancing; Adaptive policy
tuning; Workload characteristic
ID STRATEGIES; SYSTEMS
AB Job scheduling on production supercomputers is complicated by diverse demands of system administrators and amorphous characteristics of workloads. Specifically, various scheduling goals such as queuing efficiency and system utilization are usually conflicting and thus need to be balanced. Also, changing workload characteristics often impact the effectiveness of the deployed scheduling policies. Thus it is challenging to design a versatile scheduling policy that is effective in all circumstances. In this paper, we propose a novel job scheduling strategy to balance diverse scheduling goals and mitigate the impact of workload characteristics. First, we introduce metric-aware scheduling, which enables the scheduler to balance competing scheduling goals represented by different metrics such as job waiting time, fairness, and system utilization. Second, we design a scheme to dynamically adjust scheduling policies based on feedback information of monitored metrics at runtime. We evaluate our design using real workloads from supercomputer centers. The results demonstrate that our scheduling mechanism can significantly improve system performance in a balanced, sustainable fashion. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Tang, Wei; Desai, Narayan] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ren, Dongxu; Lan, Zhiling] IIT, Dept Comp Sci, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
RP Tang, W (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM wtang@mcs.anl.gov; dren1@iit.edu; lan@iit.edu; desai@mcs.anl.gov
FU National Science Foundation [CNS-0720549, CCF-0702737]; U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work is supported in part by National Science Foundation grants
CNS-0720549 and CCF-0702737. The work at Argonne National Laboratory is
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 26
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-8191
EI 1872-7336
J9 PARALLEL COMPUT
JI Parallel Comput.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 39
IS 12
SI SI
BP 753
EP 768
DI 10.1016/j.parco.2013.08.007
PG 16
WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods
SC Computer Science
GA 283TD
UT WOS:000329269000002
ER
PT J
AU Steinfadt, S
AF Steinfadt, Shannon
TI Fine-grained parallel implementations for SWAMP plus Smith-Waterman
alignment
SO PARALLEL COMPUTING
LA English
DT Article
DE SIMD Parallel computing; Bioinformatics; Parallel co-processor; FPGAs;
Sequence alignment; Smith-Waterman
ID DATABASE SEARCHES; SPEED-UP; ALGORITHM; SEQUENCES
AB More sensitive than heuristic methods for searching biological databases, the Smith-Waterman algorithm is widely used but has the drawback of a high quadratic running time. The faster approach extends Smith-Waterman using Associative Massive Parallelism (SWAMP+) for three different parallel architectures: ASsociative Computing (ASC), the ClearSpeed coprocessor, and the Convey Computer FPGA coprocessor. We show that parallel versions of Smith-Waterman can be successfully modified to produce multiple BLAST-like sub-alignments while maintaining the original precision. SWAMP+ combines parallelism and the novel extension producing multiple sub-alignments for pairwise comparisons.
Two parallel SWAMP+ implementations for the ASC model and the ClearSpeed CSX-620 use a wavefront approach. Both perform a full traceback in parallel memory, returning multiple sub-alignments. Results show a linear speedup for the 96 processing elements (PEs) on a single ClearSpeed chip.
The third SWAMP+ adaptation uses the non-associative Convey Computer FPGA coprocessor. The hybrid system has a Smith-Waterman algorithm suite designed to produce high-speed, high-throughput alignments, optimized for large databases. The Convey Computer Smith-Waterman algorithm suite was extended to produce the additional SWAMP+ sub-alignments efficiently.
The parallel sequence alignment algorithms were designed for three different computer systems, all of which contain extensions to produce multiple, additional sub-alignments. This work creates a speedup while providing a deeper exploration of the matched query sequences previously unavailable. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Steinfadt, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM shannon@lanl.gov
NR 40
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-8191
EI 1872-7336
J9 PARALLEL COMPUT
JI Parallel Comput.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 39
IS 12
SI SI
BP 819
EP 833
DI 10.1016/j.parco.2013.08.008
PG 15
WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods
SC Computer Science
GA 283TD
UT WOS:000329269000006
ER
PT J
AU Farrell, WM
Hurley, DM
Hodges, RR
Killen, RM
Halekas, JS
Zimmerman, MI
Delory, GT
AF Farrell, W. M.
Hurley, D. M.
Hodges, R. R.
Killen, R. M.
Halekas, J. S.
Zimmerman, M. I.
Delory, G. T.
TI Redistribution of lunar polar water to mid-latitudes and its role in
forming an OH veneer
SO PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT Workshop on Dust, Atmospheres, and Plasma - The Moon and Small Bodies
(DAP)
CY JUN 06-08, 2012
CL Boulder, CO
SP NASA Lunar Sci Inst, Colorado Ctr Lunar Dust & Atmospher Studies, Moon Express, Ball Aerosp & Technologies Corp, Lockheed Martin Corp
DE Moon; Lunar poles; Sputtering; Impact vaporization; Desorption;
Transport
ID MOON; ICE; REGIONS; ATMOSPHERE; MERCURY
AB We suggest that energization processes like ion sputtering and impact vaporization can eject/release polar water molecules residing within cold trapped regions with sufficient velocity to allow their redistribution to mid-latitudes. We consider the possibility that these polar-ejected molecules can contribution to the water/OH veneer observed as a 3 mu m IR absorption feature at mid-latitudes by Chandrayaan-1, Cassini, and EPDXI. We find this source cannot fully account for the observed IR feature, but could be a low intensity additional source. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Farrell, W. M.; Killen, R. M.; Zimmerman, M. I.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Hurley, D. M.] Johns Hopkins Applied Phys Lab, Laurel, MD USA.
[Hodges, R. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Halekas, J. S.; Delory, G. T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Farrell, W. M.; Hurley, D. M.; Hodges, R. R.; Killen, R. M.; Halekas, J. S.; Zimmerman, M. I.; Delory, G. T.] NASA, Lunar Sci Inst, Moffett Field, CA USA.
[Zimmerman, M. I.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
RP Farrell, WM (reprint author), NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
EM william.m.farrell@nasa.gov
RI Farrell, William/I-4865-2013; Hurley, Dana/F-4488-2015;
OI Hurley, Dana/0000-0003-1052-1494; Halekas, Jasper/0000-0001-5258-6128
NR 30
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 9
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0032-0633
J9 PLANET SPACE SCI
JI Planet Space Sci.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 89
BP 15
EP 20
DI 10.1016/j.pss.2013.05.009
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 287QW
UT WOS:000329558300003
ER
PT J
AU Celina, MC
AF Celina, Mathew C.
TI Review of polymer oxidation and its relationship with materials
performance and lifetime prediction
SO POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
LA English
DT Review
DE Accelerated polymer aging; Lifetime prediction; Thermal oxidation;
Polymer degradation; Arrhenius extrapolation; Diffusion limited
oxidation
ID DIFFUSION-LIMITED OXIDATION; NON-ARRHENIUS BEHAVIOR; DEGRADATION-INDUCED
EMBRITTLEMENT; THERMAL-OXIDATION; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC DATA; POLYPROPYLENE
FILMS; THERMOOXIDATIVE DEGRADATION; PROFLUORESCENT NITROXIDES;
STABILIZED POLYPROPYLENE; SOLID POLYPROPYLENE
AB All polymers are intrinsically susceptible to oxidation, which is the underlying process for thermally driven materials degradation and of concern in various applications. There are many approaches for predicting oxidative polymer degradation. Aging studies usually are meant to accelerate oxidation chemistry for predictive purposes. Kinetic models attempt to describe reaction mechanisms and derive rate constants, whereas rapid qualification tests should provide confidence for extended performance during application, and similarly TGA tests are meant to provide rapid guidance for thermal degradation features. What are the underlying commonalities or diverging trends and complications when we approach thermo-oxidative aging of polymers in such different ways? This review presents a brief status report on the important aspects of polymer oxidation and focuses on the complexity of thermally accelerated polymer aging phenomena. Thermal aging and lifetime prediction, the importance of DLO, property correlations, kinetic models, TGA approaches, and a framework for predictive aging models are briefly discussed. An overall perspective is provided showing the challenges associated with our understanding of polymer oxidation as it relates to lifetime prediction requirements. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Mat Characterizat & Performance Dept 1819, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Celina, MC (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Mat Characterizat & Performance Dept 1819, POB 5800,MS 1411, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM mccelin@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This paper is an invited contribution based on a plenary address given
at the 2012 MODEST conference. All previous and current collaborators,
colleagues, mentors, technical staff and students are gratefully
acknowledged. Adam Quintana is recognized for creative approaches to DLO
modeling. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 122
TC 51
Z9 52
U1 20
U2 116
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0141-3910
EI 1873-2321
J9 POLYM DEGRAD STABIL
JI Polym. Degrad. Stabil.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 98
IS 12
BP 2419
EP 2429
DI 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2013.06.024
PG 11
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 285FT
UT WOS:000329379800004
ER
PT J
AU Von White, G
Clough, RL
Hochrein, JM
Bernstein, R
AF Von White, Gregory, II
Clough, Roger L.
Hochrein, James M.
Bernstein, Robert
TI Application of isotopic labeling, and gas chromatography mass
spectrometry, to understanding degradation products and pathways in the
thermal-oxidative aging of Nylon 6.6
SO POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
LA English
DT Article
DE Thermal-oxidative degradation; Nylon; Polyamide; Isotopic labels; Free
radical mechanisms; Volatile products
ID SOLID-PHASE MICROEXTRACTION; THERMOOXIDATIVE DEGRADATION; PARAMAGNETIC
RESONANCE; ALIPHATIC POLYAMIDES; POLYPROPYLENE; PYROLYSIS; INSIGHTS;
GC/MS; 2-CYCLOPENTYL-CYCLOPENTANONE; CHEMILUMINESCENCE
AB Nylon 6.6 containing C-13 isotopic labels at specific positions along the macromolecular backbone has been subjected to extensive thermal-oxidative aging at 138 degrees C for time periods up to 243 days. In complementary experiments, unlabeled Nylon 6.6 was subjected to the same aging conditions under an atmosphere of O-18(2). Volatile organic degradation products were analyzed by cryofocusing gas chromatography mass spectrometry (cryo-GC/MS) to identify the isotopic labeling. The labeling results, combined with basic considerations of free radical reaction chemistry, provided insights to the origin of degradation species, with respect to the macromolecular structure. A number of inferences on chemical mechanisms were drawn, based on 1) the presence (or absence) of the isotopic labels in the various products, 2) the location of the isotope within the product molecule, and 3) the relative abundance of products as indicated by large differences in peak intensities in the gas chromatogram. The overall degradation results can be understood in terms of free radical pathways originating from initial attacks on three different positions along the nylon chain which include hydrogen abstraction from: the (CH2) group adjacent to the nitrogen atom, at the (CH2) adjacent the carbonyl group, and direct radical attack on the carbonyl. Understanding the pathways which lead to Nylon 6.6 degradation ultimately provides new insight into changes that can be leveraged to detect and reduce early aging and minimize problems associated with material degradation. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Von White, Gregory, II; Clough, Roger L.; Hochrein, James M.; Bernstein, Robert] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Von White, G (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM gvwhite@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and
operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed
Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. Special thanks
are given to John L Schroeder, Michael I. White, Donald R. Bradley, and
Jonell N. Smith for their contributions to this work.
NR 36
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 6
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0141-3910
EI 1873-2321
J9 POLYM DEGRAD STABIL
JI Polym. Degrad. Stabil.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 98
IS 12
BP 2452
EP 2465
DI 10.1016/1.polymdegradstab.2013.08.029
PG 14
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 285FT
UT WOS:000329379800008
ER
PT J
AU Croft, S
Burr, TL
Favalli, A
AF Croft, S.
Burr, T. L.
Favalli, A.
TI Estimating the half-life of Pu-241 and its uncertainty
SO RADIATION MEASUREMENTS
LA English
DT Article
DE Pu-241 decay; Estimation of half-life; Inconsistent measurements;
Measurement error model selection; Uncertainty analysis; Data evaluation
AB Measuring the double isotope atomic abundance ratio as function of time of a homogenized stock of plutonium using mass spectroscopy provides a means to estimate the half-life of Pu-241, denoted here as t(1/2,241). After a logarithmic transformation, estimating t(1/2,241) along with a justifiable associated uncertainty is reduced to the analysis of a linear relationship, as illustrated in this paper using 15 published data pairs (time, log(double isotope ratio)) of Wellum et al. (2009) that span approximately 31 years (greater than two half-lives). However, as noted by Wellum et al. (2009), the published 15 data pairs exhibit inconsistencies that indicate possible underestimation of individual experimental uncertainties. Similar inconsistencies often arise in multi-experiment comparisons of the same estimated quantity, typically because some components of uncertainty such as individual experimental biases are difficult to identify and assess. It is therefore an important and common problem. In such cases the experimental data must be supplemented with other information to make plausible uncertainty estimates. We therefore analyze the data pairs under several different assumptions regarding total experimental uncertainties and show quantitatively that the best estimate of t(1/2,241) and of its uncertainty depend on the assumptions regarding experimental uncertainties. It is unlikely in this context that the 15 data pairs and associated estimated experimental uncertainties could guide one toward a very certain choice among the reasonable sets of assumptions regarding total experimental uncertainties. Thus a definitive recommendation cannot be singled out. Fortunately, the best estimates and associated uncertainties arising from different yet tenable assumptions regarding experimental uncertainties are all in reasonably close agreement. And, one of those best estimates we provide (with approximately 95% confidence limits) is (14.329 +/- 0.006[fit] +/- 0.029[bias]) years, which uses similar data stratification arguments as in Wellum et al. (2009) but a completely different approach. Furthermore, this estimate of t(1/2,241) agrees closely with the value recommended in Wellum et al. (2009) of (14.325 +/- 0.024) years. We conclude that the value of t(1/2,241) supported by the available data is robust, despite evidence of some non-ideal behavior, and that alternative means of estimating t(1/2,241) and its uncertainty yield reasonably similar results. (c) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Croft, S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Burr, T. L.; Favalli, A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Croft, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, POB 2008,MS-6166, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM crofts@ornl.gov; tburr@lanl.gov; afavalli@lanl.gov
NR 13
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 6
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 1350-4487
J9 RADIAT MEAS
JI Radiat. Meas.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 59
BP 94
EP 102
DI 10.1016/j.radmeas.2013.04.010
PG 9
WC Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 285UY
UT WOS:000329421700014
ER
PT J
AU Clark, RA
Robertson, JD
Schwantes, JM
AF Clark, Richard A.
Robertson, J. David
Schwantes, Jon M.
TI Intrinsic dosimetry: Elemental composition effects on the
thermoluminescence of commercial borosilicate glass
SO RADIATION MEASUREMENTS
LA English
DT Article
DE Borosilicate glass; Intrinsic dosimetry; Thermoluminescence; Nuclear
forensics; Elemental analysis; Multivariate analysis
ID GAMMA-IRRADIATED PYREX; ALUMINOSILICATE GLASSES; GLOW CURVES;
LUMINESCENCE; SPECTROSCOPY; CENTERS; ESR
AB Intrinsic dosimetry is the method of measuring total absorbed dose received by the walls of a container holding radioactive material. By considering this dose in tandem with the physical characteristics of the radioactive material housed within the container, this method can provide enhanced pathway information for interdicted radioactive samples. Thermoluminescence (TL) dosimetry was used to measure ionizing radiation dose effects on stock borosilicate glass. Differences in TL glow curve shape and intensity were observed for glasses from different geographical origins. The different TL signatures strongly correlated with the concentration of alkaline earth metals and the ratio of sodium to the total amount of alkali metal present in the borosilicate glass. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Clark, Richard A.; Robertson, J. David] Univ Missouri, Dept Chem, Columbia, MO 65211 USA.
[Clark, Richard A.; Schwantes, Jon M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Clark, RA (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, POB 1625,MS 6180, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM richard.clark@inl.gov; robertsonjo@missouri.edu; jon.schwantes@pnnl.gov
FU National Technical Nuclear Forensics Center (NTNFC), part of the
Domestic Nuclear Detection Office (DNDO) within the Department of
Homeland Security; DOE by Battelle [DE-AC05-76RL1830]; U.S. Department
of Homeland Security, Domestic Nuclear Detection Office; U.S. Department
of Defense, Defense Threat Reduction Agency; Idaho National Laboratory
under DOE Idaho Operations Office [DE- 07-05ID14517]
FX This research was sponsored by the National Technical Nuclear Forensics
Center (NTNFC), part of the Domestic Nuclear Detection Office (DNDO),
within the Department of Homeland Security and conducted at the U.S.
Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL),
which is operated for DOE by Battelle under Contract DE-AC05-76RL1830.
This research was performed under the Nuclear Forensics Graduate
Fellowship Program, which is sponsored by the U.S. Department of
Homeland Security, Domestic Nuclear Detection Office and the U.S.
Department of Defense, Defense Threat Reduction Agency. Support from
Idaho National Laboratory under DOE Idaho Operations Office Contract DE-
07-05ID14517 was provided during the preparation of this article.
NR 51
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 3
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 1350-4487
J9 RADIAT MEAS
JI Radiat. Meas.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 59
BP 270
EP 276
DI 10.1016/j.radmeas.2013.07.002
PG 7
WC Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 285UY
UT WOS:000329421700041
ER
PT J
AU Liu, HJ
Dai, S
Jiang, DE
AF Liu, Hongjun
Dai, Sheng
Jiang, De-en
TI Permeance of H-2 through porous graphene from molecular dynamics
SO SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE Porous graphene; Gas permeation; Molecular dynamics
ID NANOPOROUS GRAPHENE; GAS SEPARATION; MEMBRANES; TRANSPORT
AB A recent experiment (Koenig et al., 2012 [151) demonstrated the capability of porous graphene as one-atom-thin membrane to separate gases by molecular sieving. A quantitative connection between the measured leak rate and the simulated gas permeance has yet to be established. Using H-2 as a model gas, here we determine its permeance through porous graphene from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Trajectories are used to directly obtain H-2 flux, pressure drop across the graphene membrane, and subsequently, H-2 permeance. The permeance is determined to be on the order of 10(5) GPU (gas permeance unit) for pressure driving forces ranging from 2 to 163 atm. By relating to the experimental leak rate, we then use the permeation data to estimate the pore density in the experimentally created porous graphene. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Liu, Hongjun; Dai, Sheng; Jiang, De-en] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37966 USA.
RP Jiang, DE (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM jiangd@ornl.gov
RI Jiang, De-en/D-9529-2011; Liu, Hongjun /A-2100-2012; Dai,
Sheng/K-8411-2015
OI Jiang, De-en/0000-0001-5167-0731; Liu, Hongjun /0000-0003-3326-2640;
Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy; Office of Science of the
US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy. This research used resources of the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), which is supported
by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under Contract
no. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 22
TC 18
Z9 19
U1 2
U2 68
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0038-1098
J9 SOLID STATE COMMUN
JI Solid State Commun.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 175
SI SI
BP 101
EP 105
DI 10.1016/j.ssc.2013.07.004
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 287JN
UT WOS:000329538200013
ER
PT J
AU Mahadevapuram, RC
Carr, JA
Chen, YQ
Bose, S
Nalwa, KS
Petrich, JW
Chaudharya, S
AF Mahadevapuram, Rakesh C.
Carr, John A.
Chen, Yuqing
Bose, Sayantan
Nalwa, Kanwar S.
Petrich, Jacob W.
Chaudharya, Sumit
TI Low-boiling-point solvent additives can also enable morphological
control in polymer solar cells
SO SYNTHETIC METALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Organic solar cells; Solvent additives; Morphology
ID EFFICIENCY; PERFORMANCE
AB Processing organic photovoltaic (OPV) blend solutions with high-boiling-point solvent additives has recently been used for morphological control in bulk-heterojunction OPV cells. Here we show that even low-boiling-point solvents can be effective additives. When P3HT:PCBM OPV cells were processed with a low-boiling-point solvent tetrahydrafuran as an additive in parent solvent o-dichlorobenzene, charge extraction increased leading to fill factors as high as 69.5%, without low work-function cathodes, electrode buffer layers or thermal treatment. This was attributed to PCBM demixing from P3HT domains and better vertical phase separation, as indicated by photoluminescence lifetimes, hole mobilities, and shunt leakage currents. Dependence on solvent parameters and applicability beyond P3HT system was also investigated. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Mahadevapuram, Rakesh C.; Chaudharya, Sumit] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Carr, John A.; Chen, Yuqing; Nalwa, Kanwar S.; Chaudharya, Sumit] Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Bose, Sayantan; Petrich, Jacob W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Bose, Sayantan; Petrich, Jacob W.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Chaudharya, S (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, 2124 Coover Hall, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM sumitc@iastate.edu
RI Petrich, Jacob/L-1005-2015
FU National Science Foundation [ECCS-1055930]; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, through the Ames Laboratory; U.S.
Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-ACO2-07CH11358]
FX This work was primarily (experimental design, device fabrication and
characterization) supported by National Science Foundation
(ECCS-1055930). PL lifetime studies were supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, through the Ames
Laboratory. The Ames Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of
Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-ACO2-07CH11358.
NR 15
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 25
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0379-6779
J9 SYNTHETIC MET
JI Synth. Met.
PD DEC 1
PY 2013
VL 185
BP 115
EP 119
DI 10.1016/j.synthmet.2013.10.004
PG 5
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter; Polymer
Science
SC Materials Science; Physics; Polymer Science
GA 287NE
UT WOS:000329547700018
ER
PT J
AU Yuan, Y
Chen, S
Paunesku, T
Gleber, SC
Liu, WC
Doty, CB
Mak, R
Deng, JJ
Jin, QL
Lai, B
Brister, K
Flachenecker, C
Jacobsen, C
Vogt, S
Woloschak, GE
AF Yuan, Ye
Chen, Si
Paunesku, Tatjana
Gleber, Sophie Charlotte
Liu, William C.
Doty, Caroline B.
Mak, Rachel
Deng, Junjing
Jin, Qiaoling
Lai, Barry
Brister, Keith
Flachenecker, Claus
Jacobsen, Chris
Vogt, Stefan
Woloschak, Gayle E.
TI Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Targeted Nuclear Delivery and
High-Resolution Whole Cell X-ray Imaging of Fe3O4@TiO2 Nanoparticles in
Cancer Cells
SO ACS NANO
LA English
DT Article
DE nanoparticles; titanium dioxide; photoactivation; X-ray fluorescence
microscopy; epidermal growth factor receptor
ID DNA-DAMAGE; COMET ASSAY; TIO2 NANOPARTICLES; OVARIAN-CANCER; EGF
RECEPTOR; FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY; SIGNALING NETWORK; PROGNOSTIC VALUE;
GENE-EXPRESSION; LOCALIZATION
AB Sequestration within the cytoplasm often limits the efficacy of therapeutic nanoparticles that have specific subcellular targets. To allow for both cellular and subcellular nanoparticle delivery, we have created epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)targeted Fe3O4@TiO2 nanoparticles that use the native intracellular trafficking of EGFR to improve internalization and nuclear translocation in EGFR-expressing He La cells. While bound to EGFR, these nanoparticles do not interfere with the interaction between EGFR and karyopherin-beta, a protein that is critical for the translocation of ligand-bound EGFR to the nucleus. Thus, a portion of the EGFR-targeted nanoparticles taken up by the cells also reaches cell nuclei. We were able to track nanoparticle accumulation in cells by flow cytometry and nanoparticle subcellular distribution by confocal fluorescent microscopy indirectly, using fluorescently labeled nanoparticles. More importantly, we imaged and quantified intracellular nanoparticles directly, by their elemental signatures, using X-ray fluorescence microscopy at the Bionanoprobe, the first instrument of its kind in the world. The Bionanoprobe can focus hard X-rays down to a 30 nm spot size to map the positions of chemical elements tomographically within whole frozen-hydrated cells. Finally, we show that photoactivation of targeted nanoparticles in cell nuclei, dependent on successful EGFR nuclear accumulation, induces significantly more double-stranded DNA breaks than photoactivation of nanoparticles that remain exclusively in the cytoplasm.
C1 [Yuan, Ye; Paunesku, Tatjana; Liu, William C.; Doty, Caroline B.; Woloschak, Gayle E.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
[Chen, Si; Gleber, Sophie Charlotte; Jin, Qiaoling; Lai, Barry; Jacobsen, Chris; Vogt, Stefan] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mak, Rachel; Deng, Junjing; Jacobsen, Chris] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Brister, Keith] Northwestern Synchrotron Res Ctr, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Flachenecker, Claus] Carl Zeiss Xray Microscopy, Pleasanton, CA 94588 USA.
RP Woloschak, GE (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
EM g-woloschak@northwestern.edu
RI Jacobsen, Chris/E-2827-2015; Vogt, Stefan/B-9547-2009; Vogt,
Stefan/J-7937-2013; Paunesku, Tatjana/A-3488-2017; Woloschak,
Gayle/A-3799-2017
OI Jacobsen, Chris/0000-0001-8562-0353; Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513;
Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513; Paunesku, Tatjana/0000-0001-8698-2938;
Woloschak, Gayle/0000-0001-9209-8954
FU National Institutes of Health [CA107467, EB002100, U54CA119341,
GM104530]; NIH/NCI [T32CA09560]; NCI CCSG [P30 CA060553]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NIH ARRA grant [SP0007167]
FX This research was supported by the National Institutes of Health under
the grant numbers CA107467, EB002100, U54CA119341, and GM104530. Y.Y.
was supported in part by NIH/NCI training grant T32CA09560. Flow
cytometry was performed at the Northwestern University RHLCCC Flow
Cytometry Facility, and confocal microscopy was performed at the
Northwestern University Cell Imaging Facility generously supported by
NCI CCSG P30 CA060553 awarded to the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive
Cancer Center. Work at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Implementation of the
Bionanoprobe is supported by NIH ARRA grant SP0007167. The authors thank
Drs. R. Bergan, T. L. Chew, B. Hornberger, R. Omary, and J. Ward for
valuable discussions and advice.
NR 96
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 6
U2 99
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1936-0851
EI 1936-086X
J9 ACS NANO
JI ACS Nano
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 12
BP 10502
EP 10517
DI 10.1021/nn4033294
PG 16
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 281YO
UT WOS:000329137100009
PM 24219664
ER
PT J
AU Scanlan, LD
Reed, RB
Loguinov, AV
Antczak, P
Tagmount, A
Aloni, S
Nowinski, DT
Luong, P
Tran, C
Karunaratne, N
Pham, D
Lin, XX
Falciani, F
Higgins, CP
Ranville, JF
Vulpe, CD
Gilbert, B
AF Scanlan, Leona D.
Reed, Robert B.
Loguinov, Alexandre V.
Antczak, Philipp
Tagmount, Abderrahmane
Aloni, Shaul
Nowinski, Daniel Thomas
Luong, Pauline
Tran, Christine
Karunaratne, Nadeeka
Don Pham
Lin, Xin Xin
Falciani, Francesco
Higgins, Christopher P.
Ranville, James F.
Vulpe, Chris D.
Gilbert, Benjamin
TI Silver Nanowire Exposure Results in Internalization and Toxicity to
Daphnia magna
SO ACS NANO
LA English
DT Article
DE silver; nanowire; ecotoxicology; Daphnia magna; acute toxicity;
transcriptomics; single-particle inductively coupled plasma mass
spectrometry
ID CARBON NANOTUBES; IN-VITRO; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; ZNO NANOPARTICLES;
ZEBRAFISH EMBRYOS; GENE-EXPRESSION; SHEDDING LIGHT; THIN-FILMS; SINGLE;
CELLS
AB Nanowires (NWs), high-aspect-ratio nanomaterials, are increasingly used in technological materials and consumer products and may have toxicological characteristics distinct from nanoparticles. We carried out a comprehensive evaluation of the physicochemical stability of four silver nanowires (AgNWs) of two sizes and coatings and their toxicity to Daphnia magna. Inorganic aluminum-doped silica coatings were less effective than organic poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) coatings at preventing silver oxidation or Ag+ release and underwent a significant morphological transformation within 1 h following addition to low ionic strength Daphnia growth media. All AgNWs were highly toxic to D. magna but less toxic than ionic silver. Toxicity varied as a function of AgNW dimension, coating, and solution chemistry. Ag+ release in the media could not account for observed AgNW toxicity. Single-particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry distinguished and quantified dissolved and nanoparticulate silver in microliter-scale volumes of Daphnia magna hemolymph with a limit of detection of approximately 10 ppb. The silver levels within the hemolymph of Daphnia exposed to both Ag+ and AgNW met or exceeded the initial concentration in the growth medium, indicating effective accumulation during filter feeding. Silver-rich particles were the predominant form of silver in hemolymph following exposure to both AgNWs and Ag+. Scanning electron microscopy imaging of dried hemolymph found both AgNWs and silver precipitates that were not present in the AgNW stock or the growth medium. Both organic and inorganic coatings on the AgNW were transformed during ingestion or absorption. Pathway, gene ontology, and clustering analyses of gene expression response indicated effects of AgNWs distinct from ionic silver on Daphnia magna.
C1 [Scanlan, Leona D.; Loguinov, Alexandre V.; Tagmount, Abderrahmane; Nowinski, Daniel Thomas; Luong, Pauline; Tran, Christine; Karunaratne, Nadeeka; Don Pham; Lin, Xin Xin; Vulpe, Chris D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nutr Sci & Toxicol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Reed, Robert B.; Ranville, James F.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Geochem, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Antczak, Philipp; Falciani, Francesco] Univ Liverpool, Ctr Computat Biol & Modeling, Inst Integrat Biol, Liverpool L69 7ZB, Merseyside, England.
[Aloni, Shaul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Higgins, Christopher P.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Gilbert, Benjamin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Vulpe, CD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nutr Sci & Toxicol, 119 Morgan Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM vulpe@berkeley.edu
RI Higgins, Christopher/B-1836-2010; Gilbert, Benjamin/E-3182-2010;
Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014;
OI Higgins, Christopher/0000-0001-6220-8673; ranville,
james/0000-0002-4347-4885
FU Center of Integrated Nanomechanical Systems under NSF [EEC-0832819]; NIH
Grand Opportunities (RC2) program through NANO-GO NIEHS
[DE-FG02-08ER64613]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; [RC2 ES018812]
FX This work was funded by the Center of Integrated Nanomechanical Systems
under NSF Grant Number EEC-0832819 and by NIH Grand Opportunities (RC2)
program through NANO-GO NIEHS Grant DE-FG02-08ER64613. B.G. was
supported by RC2 ES018812 to C.V. Part of this work was performed at the
Molecular Foundry in Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and was
supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. We
thank W. Mickelson for acquiring the TEM image of Figure la. We thank R.
Celestre for access to the Nikon microscope.
NR 81
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 13
U2 118
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1936-0851
EI 1936-086X
J9 ACS NANO
JI ACS Nano
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 12
BP 10681
EP 10694
DI 10.1021/nn4034103
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 281YO
UT WOS:000329137100026
PM 24099093
ER
PT J
AU Goldstein, AP
Andrews, SC
Berger, RF
Radmilovic, VR
Neaton, JB
Yang, PD
AF Goldstein, Anna P.
Andrews, Sean C.
Berger, Robert F.
Radmilovic, Velimir R.
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
Yang, Peidong
TI Zigzag Inversion Domain Boundaries in Indium Zinc Oxide-Based Nanowires:
Structure and Formation
SO ACS NANO
LA English
DT Article
DE nanowires; EELS; crystal structure; zinc oxide; indium diffusion
ID RESOLUTION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; HOMOLOGOUS COMPOUNDS;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; DEFECT STRUCTURES; ZNO-IN2O3 SYSTEM; DIFFUSION;
CRYSTALLINE; IRON
AB Existing models for the crystal structure of indium zinc oxide (In) and indium iron zinc oxide (IFZO) conflict with electron microscopy data. We propose a model based on imaging and spectroscopy of IZO and IFZO nanowires and verify it using density functional theory. The model features a {1 (2) over bar 1l} "zigzag" layer, which is an inversion domain boundary containing 5-coordinate indium and/or iron atoms. Higher values are observed for greater proportion of iron. We suggest a mechanism of formation in which the basal inclusion and the zigzag diffuse inward together from the surface of the nanowire.
C1 [Goldstein, Anna P.; Andrews, Sean C.; Yang, Peidong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yang, Peidong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Berger, Robert F.; Radmilovic, Velimir R.; Neaton, Jeffrey B.; Yang, Peidong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Radmilovic, Velimir R.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Technol & Met, Nanotechnol & Funct Mat Ctr, Belgrade 11120, Serbia.
RP Yang, PD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM p_yang@berkeley.edu
RI Neaton, Jeffrey/F-8578-2015; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014;
OI Neaton, Jeffrey/0000-0001-7585-6135; Goldstein, Anna/0000-0002-2710-8228
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Ministry of Education and
Science of Republic of Serbia [172054]
FX Work performed at NCEM and the Molecular Foundry was supported by the
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. V.R.R. also
acknowledges supports of Ministry of Education and Science of Republic
of Serbia, under contract No. 172054.
NR 29
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 4
U2 62
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1936-0851
EI 1936-086X
J9 ACS NANO
JI ACS Nano
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 12
BP 10747
EP 10751
DI 10.1021/nn403836d
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 281YO
UT WOS:000329137100033
PM 24237264
ER
PT J
AU Dong, AG
Jiao, YC
Milliron, DJ
AF Dong, Angang
Jiao, Yucong
Milliron, Delia J.
TI Electronically Coupled Nanocrystal Super lattice Films by in Situ Ligand
Exchange at the Liquid-Air Interface
SO ACS NANO
LA English
DT Article
DE nanocrystal superlattices; ligand exchange; electronic coupling; in situ
treatment; nanocrystal devices; liquid-air interface
ID QUANTUM-DOT SOLIDS; COLLOIDAL NANOCRYSTALS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; SURFACE
LIGANDS; SUPERLATTICES; NANOPARTICLES; PBSE; FABRICATION; TRANSISTORS;
ASSEMBLIES
AB The ability to remove long, insulating ligands from nanocrystal (NC) surfaces without deteriorating the structural integrity of NC films is critical to realizing their electronic and optoelectronic applications. Here we report a nondestructive ligand-exchange approach based on in situ chemical treatment of NCs floating at the liquid air interface, enabling strongly coupled NC superlattice films that can be directly transferred to arbitrary substrates for device applications. Ligand-exchange-induced structural defects such as cracks and degraded NC ordering that are commonly observed using previous methods are largely prevented by performing ligand exchange at the liquid air interface. The significantly reduced interparticle spacing arising from ligand replacement leads to highly conductive NC superlattice films, the electrical conductivities and carrier mobilities of which are 1 order of magnitude higher than those of the same NC films subject to substrate-supported exchange using previously reported procedures. The in situ, free-floating exchange approach presented here opens the door for electronically coupled NC superlattices that hold great promise for high-performance, flexible electronic and optoelectronic devices.
C1 [Dong, Angang] Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Jiao, Yucong] Fudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Dong, Angang; Milliron, Delia J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Milliron, Delia J.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RP Dong, AG (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
EM agdong@fudan.edu.cn
RI Dong, Angang/C-5308-2014; Milliron, Delia/D-6002-2012; Foundry,
Molecular/G-9968-2014;
OI Dong, Angang/0000-0002-9677-8778
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE Early Career
Research Program; Fudan University; Natural National Science Foundation
of China [21373052]; 973 Program [2013CB934101, 2014CB845602]
FX Work was performed at the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory and was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. D.J.M. was supported by a DOE
Early Career Research Program grant under the same contract. We
gratefully acknowledge R. Wang, Y. Zhang, and B. Ma for assistance with
FET measurements, Ellen Briggs for PbS NC synthesis, and A. Llordes, E.
Chan, and A. Hexemer for assistance with GISAXS, which was carried out
at Advanced Light Source (ALS) beamline 7.3.3. A.D. acknowledges startup
support from Fudan University, Natural National Science Foundation of
China (21373052), and the 973 Program (2013CB934101, 2014CB845602).
NR 41
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 17
U2 111
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1936-0851
EI 1936-086X
J9 ACS NANO
JI ACS Nano
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 12
BP 10978
EP 10984
DI 10.1021/nn404566b
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 281YO
UT WOS:000329137100058
PM 24252075
ER
PT J
AU Imai, A
Cheng, X
Xin, HLL
Eliseev, EA
Morozovska, AN
Kalinin, SV
Takahashi, R
Lippmaa, M
Matsumoto, Y
Nagarajan, V
AF Imai, Akira
Cheng, Xuan
Xin, Huolin L.
Eliseev, Eugene A.
Morozovska, Anna N.
Kalinin, Sergei V.
Takahashi, Ryota
Lippmaa, Mikk
Matsumoto, Yuji
Nagarajan, Valanoor
TI Epitaxial Bi5Ti3FeO15-CoFe2O4 Pillar-Matrix Multiferroic Nanostructures
SO ACS NANO
LA English
DT Article
DE oxide film; pulsed laser deposition; nanocomposite; PFM
ID THIN-FILMS; FERROELECTRICITY
AB Epitaxial self-assembled ferro(i)magnetic spinel (CoFe2O4 (CFO)) and ferroelectric bismuth layered perovskite (Bi5Ti3FeO15 (BTFO)) pillar matrix nanostructures are demonstrated on (001) single-crystalline strontium titanate substrates. The CFO remains embedded in the BTFO matrix as vertical pillars (similar to 50 nm in diameter) up to a volume fraction of 50%. Piezoresponse force microscopy experiments evidence a weak out-of-plane and a strong in-plane ferroelectricity in the BTFO phase, despite previously reported paraelectricity along the c-axis in a pure BTFO film. Phenomenological Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire-based thermodynamic computations show that the radial stress induced by the CFO nanopillars can influence these ferroelectric phases, thus signifying the importance of the nanopillars. The CFO pillars demonstrate robust ferromagnetic hysteresis loops with little degradation in the saturation magnetization (ca. 4 mu(B)/f.u.). Thus BTFO-CFO nanocomposites show significant promise as a lead-free magnetoelectric materials system.
C1 [Imai, Akira; Matsumoto, Yuji] Tokyo Inst Technol, Mat & Struct Lab, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan.
[Imai, Akira; Cheng, Xuan; Nagarajan, Valanoor] Univ New S Wales, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
[Xin, Huolin L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Eliseev, Eugene A.; Morozovska, Anna N.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Kalinin, Sergei V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Takahashi, Ryota; Lippmaa, Mikk] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan.
[Matsumoto, Yuji] Tohoku Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Sch Engn, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan.
RP Matsumoto, Y (reprint author), Tokyo Inst Technol, Mat & Struct Lab, Midori Ku, 4259 Nagatsuta, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan.
EM matsumoto@atomol.che.tohoku.ac.jp
RI valanoor, nagarajan/B-4159-2012; Takahashi, Ryota/A-8748-2010;
Matsumoto, Yuji/H-2056-2011; Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Xin,
Huolin/E-2747-2010
OI Takahashi, Ryota/0000-0003-2430-2444; Kalinin,
Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Xin, Huolin/0000-0002-6521-868X
FU New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) of
Japan; Integrated Doctoral Education Program at Tokyo Tech; Ministry of
Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan [25706022];
ARC Discovery Project; SFFR-NSF project; U.S. National Science
Foundation [NSF-DMR-1210588]; State Fund of Fundamental Research of
Ukraine [UU48/002]; Center for Functional Nanomaterials at Brookhaven
National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We acknowledge funding by the Industrial Technology Research Grant
Program in 2007 from New Energy and Industrial Technology Development
Organization (NEDO) of Japan, by the Integrated Doctoral Education
Program at Tokyo Tech, and partly by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific
Research (grant no. 25706022) from the Ministry of Education, Culture,
Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan. This research was carried out
by the joint research in the Institute for Solid State Physics at the
University of Tokyo. The authors would like to thank Mr. Seiji Takahashi
and Dr. Takaharu Ishii at Asylum Technology Co., Ltd. for their kind
technical support in PFM measurements to confirm the reproducibility of
experimental results. The research at UNSW was supported in part by ARC
Discovery Project. E.A.E. and A.N.M. acknowledge the support via the
bilateral SFFR-NSF project, namely, U.S. National Science Foundation
under NSF-DMR-1210588 and State Fund of Fundamental Research of Ukraine,
grant UU48/002. H.L.X. was supported by the Center for Functional
Nanomaterials at Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 25
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 10
U2 95
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1936-0851
EI 1936-086X
J9 ACS NANO
JI ACS Nano
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 12
BP 11079
EP 11086
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 281YO
UT WOS:000329137100069
PM 24215598
ER
PT J
AU Pascal, J
Ashley, CE
Wang, ZH
Brocato, TA
Butner, JD
Carnes, EC
Koay, EJ
Brinker, CJ
Cristini, V
AF Pascal, Jennifer
Ashley, Carlee E.
Wang, Zhihui
Brocato, Terisse A.
Butner, Joseph D.
Carnes, Eric C.
Koay, Eugene J.
Brinker, C. Jeffrey
Cristini, Vittorio
TI Mechanistic Modeling Identifies Drug-Uptake History as Predictor of
Tumor Drug Resistance and Nano-Carrier-Mediated Response
SO ACS NANO
LA English
DT Article
DE drug delivery; mathematical modeling; mesoporous silica nanoparticle;
pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics model; protocells
ID SUPPORTED LIPID-BILAYERS; CELLULAR PHARMACODYNAMICS; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL;
CANCER-CELLS; DELIVERY; DOXORUBICIN; NANOPARTICLES; CHEMOTHERAPY;
SIMULATION; LIPOSOMES
AB A quantitative understanding of the advantages of nanoparticle-based drug delivery vis-a-vis conventional free drug chemotherapy has yet to be established for cancer or other diseases despite numerous investigations. Here, we employ first-principles cell biophysics, drug pharmaco-kinetics, and drug pharmaco-dynamics to model the delivery of doxorubicin (DOX) to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tumor cells and predict the resultant experimental cytotoxicity data. The fundamental, mechanistic hypothesis of our mathematical model is that the integrated history of drug uptake by the cells over time of exposure, which sets the cell death rate parameter, and the uptake rate are the sole determinants of the dose response relationship. A universal solution of the model equations is capable of predicting the entire, nonlinear dose response of the cells to any drug concentration based on just two separate measurements of these cellular parameters. This analysis reveals that nanocarrier-mediated delivery overcomes resistance to the free drug because of improved cellular uptake rates, and that dose response curves to nanocarrier mediated drug delivery are equivalent to those for free-drug, but "shifted to the left;" that is, lower amounts of drug achieve the same cell kill. We then demonstrate the model's general applicability to different tumor and drug types, and cell-exposure time courses by investigating HCC cells exposed to cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil, breast cancer MCF-7 cells exposed to DOX, and pancreatic adenocarcinoma PANC-1 cells exposed to gemcitabine. The model will help in the optimal design of nanocarriers for clinical applications and improve the current, largely empirical understanding of in vivo drug transport and tumor response.
C1 [Pascal, Jennifer; Wang, Zhihui; Cristini, Vittorio] Univ New Mexico, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Pathol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Ashley, Carlee E.; Carnes, Eric C.; Brinker, C. Jeffrey; Cristini, Vittorio] Univ New Mexico, Hlth Sci Ctr, Canc Res & Treatment Ctr, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Brinker, C. Jeffrey] Univ New Mexico, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Mol Genet & Microbiol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Ashley, Carlee E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Biotechnol & Bioengn Dept, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Carnes, Eric C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Nanobiol Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Brinker, C. Jeffrey] Sandia Natl Labs, Self Assembled Mat Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Brocato, Terisse A.; Butner, Joseph D.; Carnes, Eric C.; Brinker, C. Jeffrey; Cristini, Vittorio] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Brocato, Terisse A.; Butner, Joseph D.; Carnes, Eric C.; Brinker, C. Jeffrey; Cristini, Vittorio] Univ New Mexico, Ctr Biomed Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Brinker, C. Jeffrey] Univ New Mexico, Ctr Microengn Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Koay, Eugene J.] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Radiat Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
[Koay, Eugene J.] Houston Methodist Res Inst, Dept Nanomed, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
RP Brinker, CJ (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
EM cjbrink@sandia.gov; VCristini@salud.unm.edu
RI Cristini, Vittorio/N-3540-2013
FU NIGMS [K12GM088021]; NSF [DMS-1263742, CTO PSOC-1U54CA143837,
TCCN-1U54CA151668, USC PSOC-1U54CA143907, ICBP-1U54-CA149196,
EF-0820117]; NSF SBIR [1315372]; Victor and Ruby Hansen Surface
Professorship in Molecular Modeling of Cancer; Methodist Hospital
Research Institute; Anne Eastland Spears Fellowship; Roadmap for Medical
Research [NIH PHS 2 PN2 EY016570B]; NCI [1U01CA151792-01]; DOE BES
Materials Science and Engineering Program; Sandia National Laboratories
LDRD; NIEHS [1U19ES019528-01]; President Harry S. Truman Fellowship in
National Security Science and Engineering at Sandia National
Laboratories
FX P Dogra, A Day (Cristini lab); H Shen, M Ferrari (partial support for
E.J.K). Support NIGMS K12GM088021 (J.P.); NSF Grant DMS-1263742, CTO
PSOC-1U54CA143837, TCCN-1U54CA151668, USC PSOC-1U54CA143907,
ICBP-1U54-CA149196 (V.C., Z.W.); NSF SBIR 1315372, the Victor and Ruby
Hansen Surface Professorship in Molecular Modeling of Cancer (V.C.);
Methodist Hospital Research Institute (E.J.K, V.C.); the Anne Eastland
Spears Fellowship (E.J.K); the Roadmap for Medical Research under Grant
NIH PHS 2 PN2 EY016570B (C.J.B), NCI 1U01CA151792-01(E.C.C., C.J.B.),
DOE BES Materials Science and Engineering Program (E.C.C., C.J.B.),
Sandia National Laboratories LDRD (E.C.C., C.E.A., C.J.B.), NIEHS
1U19ES019528-01, NSF EF-0820117 (C.E.A., C.J.B.); the President Harry S.
Truman Fellowship in National Security Science and Engineering at Sandia
National Laboratories (C.E.A.).
NR 25
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 2
U2 68
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1936-0851
EI 1936-086X
J9 ACS NANO
JI ACS Nano
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 12
BP 11174
EP 11182
DI 10.1021/nn4048974
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 281YO
UT WOS:000329137100080
PM 24187963
ER
PT J
AU Li, N
An, ZN
Liu, WJ
Wang, YD
AF Li, Nan
An, Zhinan
Liu, Wenjun
Wang, Yandong
TI Quantification of Compositional and Residual Stress Effects on Lattice
Strain in Dual-phase Stainless Steels by Means of Differential Aperture
X-ray Micro-diffraction
SO ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA-ENGLISH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Differential aperture X-ray mico-diffraction; Lattice strain; Residual
stress; Dual-phase stainless steels
ID PARAMETER; DEFORMATION; ALLOY
AB Residual stress is an important factor for evaluating the deformation and failure of engineering materials. Diffraction-based measurement assumes that the full measured lattice strain tensor contributes to residual stress according to Hooke's Law. The present work focuses on the lattice strain determination of individual grains in a dual-phase stainless steel (DPSS) by means of differential-aperture X-ray micro-diffraction (DAXM). The results show that the residual stress only takes part of the responsibility of the total measured lattice strain. In fact, the compositional variation inside the material was found to cause greater strain gradient in both ferrite (alpha) and austenite (gamma) phases in DPSS. Therefore, quantification of compositional and residual stress effects on lattice strain was conducted in order to evaluate the true residual stress inside engineering materials.
C1 [Li, Nan] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[An, Zhinan] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Liu, Wenjun] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Wang, Yandong] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
RP Wang, YD (reprint author), Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
EM ydwang@mail.neu.edu.cn
RI wang, yandong/G-9404-2013
FU National Science Foundation of China [51231002]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was financial supported by the National Science Foundation of
China (No. 51231002). The authors would like acknowledge that the
Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 16
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 4
PU CHINESE ACAD SCIENCES, INST METAL RESEARCH
PI SHENYANG
PA 72 WENHUA RD, SHENYANG, 110016, PEOPLES R CHINA
SN 1006-7191
EI 2194-1289
J9 ACTA METALL SIN-ENGL
JI Acta Metall. Sin.-Engl. Lett.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 26
IS 6
BP 663
EP 668
DI 10.1007/s40195-013-0328-0
PG 6
WC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 285RC
UT WOS:000329411400004
ER
PT J
AU Tamura, D
Nguyen, HT
Sleeman, K
Levine, M
Mishin, VP
Yang, H
Guo, Z
Okomo-Adhiambo, M
Xu, XY
Stevens, J
Gubareva, LV
AF Tamura, Daisuke
Nguyen, Ha T.
Sleeman, Katrina
Levine, Marnie
Mishin, Vasiliy P.
Yang, Hua
Guo, Zhu
Okomo-Adhiambo, Margaret
Xu, Xiyan
Stevens, James
Gubareva, Larisa V.
TI Cell Culture-Selected Substitutions in Influenza A(H3N2) Neuraminidase
Affect Drug Susceptibility Assessment
SO ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY
LA English
DT Article
ID RECEPTOR-BINDING VARIANTS; CANINE KIDNEY-CELLS; SIALIC-ACID; MDCK CELLS;
A VIRUSES; LINE VERO; B VIRUSES; RESISTANCE; REPLICATION; INHIBITORS
AB Assessment of drug susceptibility has become an integral part of influenza virus surveillance. In this study, we describe the drug resistance profile of influenza A(H3N2) virus, A/Mississippi/05/2011, collected from a patient treated with oseltamivir and detected via surveillance. An MDCK cell-grown isolate of this virus exhibited highly reduced inhibition by the neuraminidase (NA) inhibitors (NAIs) oseltamivir (8,005-fold), zanamivir (813-fold), peramivir (116-fold), and laninamivir (257-fold) in the NA inhibition assay. Sequence analysis of its NA gene revealed a known oseltamivir-resistance marker, the glutamic acid-to-valine substitution at position 119 (E119V), and an additional change, threonine to isoleucine at position 148 (T148I). Unlike E119V, T148I was not detected in the clinical sample but acquired during viral propagation in MDCK cells. Using recombinant proteins, T148I by itself was shown to cause only a 6-fold increase in the zanamivir 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) and had no effect on inhibition by other drugs. The T148I substitution reduced NA activity by 50%, most likely by affecting the positioning of the 150 loop at the NA catalytic site. Using pyrosequencing, changes at T148 were detected in 35 (23%) of 150 MDCK cell-grown A(H3N2) viruses tested, which was lower than the frequency of changes at D151 (85%), an NA residue previously implicated in cell selection. We demonstrate that culturing of the A(H3N2) viruses (n = 11) at a low multiplicity of infection delayed the emergence of the NA variants with changes at position 148 and/or 151, especially when conducted in MDCK-SIAT1 cells. Our findings highlight the current challenges in monitoring susceptibility of influenza A(H3N2) viruses to the NAI class of antiviral drugs.
C1 [Tamura, Daisuke; Nguyen, Ha T.; Sleeman, Katrina; Levine, Marnie; Mishin, Vasiliy P.; Yang, Hua; Guo, Zhu; Okomo-Adhiambo, Margaret; Xu, Xiyan; Stevens, James; Gubareva, Larisa V.] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Virus Surveillance & Diag Branch, Influenza Div, Natl Ctr Immunizat & Resp Dis, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA.
[Tamura, Daisuke] Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Nguyen, Ha T.; Levine, Marnie] Battelle Mem Inst, Atlanta, GA USA.
RP Gubareva, LV (reprint author), Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Virus Surveillance & Diag Branch, Influenza Div, Natl Ctr Immunizat & Resp Dis, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA.
EM lqg3@cdc.gov
FU Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Oak Ridge Institute for
Science and Education (ORISE) (Oak Ridge, TN); Business of Innovation
(Battelle, Atlanta, GA)
FX This work was supported by the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention. Financial support for D. T. for this study was provided by
the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE) (Oak Ridge,
TN). H.T.N. and M. L. received financial support for this work from the
Business of Innovation (Battelle, Atlanta, GA).
NR 35
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 3
PU AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1752 N ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2904 USA
SN 0066-4804
EI 1098-6596
J9 ANTIMICROB AGENTS CH
JI Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 57
IS 12
BP 6141
EP 6146
DI 10.1128/AAC.01364-13
PG 6
WC Microbiology; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
SC Microbiology; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
GA 279KW
UT WOS:000328959900040
PM 24080660
ER
PT J
AU Duncan, BN
Yoshida, Y
de Foy, B
Lamsal, LN
Streets, DG
Lu, ZF
Pickering, KE
Krotkov, NA
AF Duncan, Bryan N.
Yoshida, Yasuko
de Foy, Benjamin
Lamsal, Lok N.
Streets, David G.
Lu, Zifeng
Pickering, Kenneth E.
Krotkov, Nickolay A.
TI The observed response of Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) NO2 columns
to NOx emission controls on power plants in the United States: 2005-2011
SO ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Ozone Monitoring Instrument; Nitrogen dioxide; Air quality; Space-based
observations; Power plant emissions; Emission control devices
ID RETRIEVAL; SPACE
AB We show that Aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) nitrogen dioxide (NO2) tropospheric column data may be used to assess changes of the emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) from power plants in the United States, though careful interpretation of the data is necessary. There is a clear response for OMI NO2 data to NOx emission reductions from power plants associated with the implementation of mandated emission control devices (ECDs) over the OMI record (2005-2011). This response is scalar for all intents and purposes, whether the reduction is rapid or incremental over several years. However, it is variable among the power plants, even for those with the greatest absolute decrease in emissions. We document the primary causes of this variability, presenting case examples for specific power plants. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Duncan, Bryan N.; Yoshida, Yasuko; Lamsal, Lok N.; Pickering, Kenneth E.; Krotkov, Nickolay A.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Atmospher Chem & Dynam Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Yoshida, Yasuko] Sci Syst & Applicat Inc, Lanham, MD USA.
[de Foy, Benjamin] St Louis Univ, St Louis, MO 63103 USA.
[Lamsal, Lok N.] Univ Space Res Assoc, Goddard Earth Sci Technol Ee Res, Columbia, MD USA.
[Streets, David G.; Lu, Zifeng] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Duncan, BN (reprint author), NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Code 614, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
EM Bryan.N.Duncan@nasa.gov
RI Lu, Zifeng/F-3266-2012; Pickering, Kenneth/E-6274-2012; de Foy,
Benjamin/A-9902-2010; Krotkov, Nickolay/E-1541-2012; Duncan,
Bryan/A-5962-2011;
OI de Foy, Benjamin/0000-0003-4150-9922; Krotkov,
Nickolay/0000-0001-6170-6750; Streets, David/0000-0002-0223-1350
FU NASA Air Quality Applied Sciences Team (AQAST) program
FX This work was funded by the NASA Air Quality Applied Sciences Team
(AQAST) program. We acknowledge the free use of 1) tropospheric
NO2 column data from the Aura OMI, 2) NOx
emissions data from the US EPA, and 3) EDGAR data, which is maintained
as a joint project of the European Commission Joint Research Centre
(JRC) and the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL).
NR 26
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 2
U2 35
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 1352-2310
EI 1873-2844
J9 ATMOS ENVIRON
JI Atmos. Environ.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 81
BP 102
EP 111
DI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.08.068
PG 10
WC Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 285EY
UT WOS:000329377600013
ER
PT J
AU Pilath, HM
Michener, WE
Katahira, R
Mittal, A
Clark, JM
Himmel, ME
Nimlos, MR
Johnson, DK
AF Pilath, Heidi M.
Michener, William E.
Katahira, Rui
Mittal, Ashutosh
Clark, Jared M.
Himmel, Michael E.
Nimlos, Mark R.
Johnson, David K.
TI Investigation of Xylose Reversion Reactions That Can Occur during Dilute
Acid Pretreatment
SO ENERGY & FUELS
LA English
DT Article
ID METHYLSULFINYL CARBANION; OXIDATIVE-DEGRADATION; LINKAGE ANALYSIS;
SULFURIC-ACID; D-GLUCOSE; HYDROLYSIS; PERMETHYLATION; 2-FURALDEHYDE;
METHYLATION; CONVERSION
AB Xylose reversion reactions to form xylooligomers represent a potentially important mechanism of sugar loss during dilute acid pretreatment of biomass. We have conducted a study to identify the products that result from these reactions and to determine the kinetics of their formation. A major obstacle is that there are few commercial standards available for xylose disaccharides, which are essential for the identification and quantification of the xylose reversion products formed during these reactions. To overcome this obstacle, we have used GC/MS and NMR analysis of xylose disaccharides isolated by preparative HPLC to identify the reaction products. At the xylose concentration we used (300 g L-1), only xylose disaccharides were observed. As with glucose reversion reactions [Pilath, H. M.; et al. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2010, 58, 6131], the disaccharides contained linkages that involved the anomeric carbon atom of one of the sugar monomers. Eight out of the nine possible disaccharides, including alpha and beta anomers, were observed. Whereas the GC/MS allowed for the identification of the linkages, NMR was needed to distinguish between the alpha and beta isomers of the disaccharides. The kinetics of combined xylose disaccharide formation was measured using HPLC. Arrhenius parameters for the rates of disaccharide formation were calculated by fitting the data to a simple model.
C1 [Pilath, Heidi M.; Michener, William E.; Katahira, Rui; Clark, Jared M.; Nimlos, Mark R.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Mittal, Ashutosh; Himmel, Michael E.; Johnson, David K.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Pilath, HM (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Heidi.Pilath@nrel.gov; William.Michener@nrel.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy through the Bioenergy Technologies Office
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy through the
Bioenergy Technologies Office.
NR 38
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0887-0624
EI 1520-5029
J9 ENERG FUEL
JI Energy Fuels
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 12
BP 7389
EP 7397
DI 10.1021/ef400889u
PG 9
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 278WO
UT WOS:000328920800022
ER
PT J
AU Gibson, L
Soundarrajan, N
Spenik, J
Ma, JL
Shadle, L
Pisupati, SV
AF Gibson, LaTosha
Soundarrajan, Nari
Spenik, James
Ma, Jinliang
Shadle, Lawrence
Pisupati, Sarma V.
TI Application of Particle Population Model To Determine the Contribution
to Slag, Flyash, and Syngas in Entrained Flow Gasification from Particle
Size Distribution
SO ENERGY & FUELS
LA English
DT Article
ID PULVERIZED COAL INJECTION; C-S MELTS; BLAST-FURNACE; SLAG/CARBON
INTERFACE; MINERAL BEHAVIOR; CFD SIMULATION; CHAR OXIDATION; COMBUSTION;
TRANSFORMATIONS; CARBON
AB During entrained coal gasification any inefficiency in the slagging process leads to overall process inefficiencies and fouling of downstream equipment. A coal particle population model was developed to evaluate the conversion and partitioning of diverse heterogeneous coal particles into slag and flyash. A Pittsburgh No. 8 coal sample was separated into four gravity fractions by float sink separation. Each density cut was further separated into seven size fractions. These fractions were individually characterized to evaluate the resulting conversion and partitioning into slag and flyash. The sticking probability varied among the four specific gravity fractions as a function of temperature while little or negligible variance among the size fractions was observed for conventional viscosity models. However, this was not the case, when using the contact angle to account for the influence of carbon. By expressing the contact angle as a function of carbon content and the temperature of critical viscosity, the behavior of reacting coal particles striking the gasifier wall could be evaluated. Capture efficiencies were predicted to be higher for particles from smaller size and lower specific gravity fractions. A sensitivity analysis indicated that decreasing the amount of the larger size fractions reduces the formation of flyash since it increases mineral capture in slag, with a slight increase in syngas production due to the larger carbon conversion in smaller size fractions versus larger size fractions.
C1 [Gibson, LaTosha; Soundarrajan, Nari; Pisupati, Sarma V.] Penn State Univ, John & Willie Leone Family Dept Energy & Mineral, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Gibson, LaTosha; Soundarrajan, Nari; Pisupati, Sarma V.] Penn State Univ, EMS Energy Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Gibson, LaTosha; Spenik, James; Ma, Jinliang; Shadle, Lawrence; Pisupati, Sarma V.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
RP Pisupati, SV (reprint author), Penn State Univ, John & Willie Leone Family Dept Energy & Mineral, 110 Hosler Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
EM sxp17@psu.edu
RI Pisupati, Sarma/A-9861-2009;
OI Pisupati, Sarma/0000-0002-2098-3302; Shadle,
Lawrence/0000-0002-6283-3628
NR 48
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 39
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0887-0624
EI 1520-5029
J9 ENERG FUEL
JI Energy Fuels
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 12
BP 7681
EP 7695
DI 10.1021/ef401414r
PG 15
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 278WO
UT WOS:000328920800053
ER
PT J
AU Vegendla, SNP
Hasse, C
AF Vegendla, S. N. P.
Hasse, C.
TI Steady Flamelet Progress-Variable (FPV) Modeling and Simulation of a
High-Pressure Gasifier
SO ENERGY & FUELS
LA English
DT Article
ID LARGE-EDDY SIMULATION; GAS-SOLID FLOW; CHARRING MATERIALS; TURBULENT
FLAMES; PYROLYSIS MODEL; COMBUSTION
AB A steady computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-flamelet/progress-variable (FPV) model is implemented for the simulation of a gasifier. In this model, the open source code OpenFOAM is used to solve the partial differential equations of mass, momentum, turbulence, fuel mixture fraction mean of fuel and its variance, mean mixture fraction of steam, and progress variable. On the other hand, the species mass fractions are retrieved from a precomputed flamelet look-up table. Finally, the simulation results obtained with the steady CFD FPV are compared to the available pilot plant data. The flame zone shifts toward the inlet when using the FPV model compared to the standard flamelet model without the progress variable. In both models, the observed outlet values are in reasonably good agreement with the experimental values.
C1 [Vegendla, S. N. P.; Hasse, C.] TU Bergakad Freiberg, ZIK Virtuhcon, Chair Numer Thermo Fluid Dynam, D-09599 Freiberg, Germany.
RP Vegendla, SNP (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn & Anal Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
EM svegendla@anl.gov
RI Hasse, Christian/A-3587-2011
OI Hasse, Christian/0000-0001-9333-0911
FU Federal Ministry of Education and Research [03Z2FN11]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support during the period
of 2010-2011 through the Federal Ministry of Education and Research in
the framework of Virtuhcon (Project 03Z2FN11).
NR 25
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Z9 6
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0887-0624
EI 1520-5029
J9 ENERG FUEL
JI Energy Fuels
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 12
BP 7772
EP 7777
DI 10.1021/ef4014136
PG 6
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 278WO
UT WOS:000328920800060
ER
PT J
AU Allen, C
Valco, D
Toulson, E
Yoo, JH
Lee, T
AF Allen, Casey
Valco, Daniel
Toulson, Elisa
Yoo, Ji Hyung
Lee, Tonghun
TI JP-5 and HRJ-5 Autoignition Characteristics and Surrogate Modeling
SO ENERGY & FUELS
LA English
DT Article
ID RAPID COMPRESSION MACHINE; ELEVATED PRESSURES; CHEMICAL-KINETICS;
SHOCK-TUBE; JET FUELS; N-HEPTANE; IGNITION; COMBUSTION; TEMPERATURES;
CAMELINA
AB A heated rapid compression machine has been used to investigate the autoignition behavior of JP-5 and camelina-based hydrotreated renewable jet (HRJ-5) fuels. Testing was conducted at low temperatures (T-c = 627-733 K), low-to-moderate pressures (p(c) = 5, 10, and 20 bar), and lean (phi = 0.25 and 0.50) and stoichiometric mixtures in air. The HRJ-5 fuel, which is 99% paraffinic, exhibited greater reactivity than the JP-5 fuel in the form of shorter ignition delays. The HRJ-5 fuel also exhibited transition into the negative temperature coefficient region at a lower compressed temperature (T-c = 675 K) than the JP-5 fuel (T-c = 700 K). Two surrogate fuel blends and kinetic models intended for Jet-A and kerosene-type fuels are evaluated for their ability to predict JP-5. ignition delay tunes because JP-5 and Jet-A ignition delay times showed close resemblance. The models reproduced the-qualitative trend in the data, including an accurate representation of when the negative temperature coefficient behavior appears. The best agreement between the data and predictions was obtained at p(c) = 5 bar and phi = 1.0, but outside of this region, the disparity was often 2-fold or greater.
C1 [Allen, Casey] Marquette Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Milwaukee, WI 53233 USA.
[Valco, Daniel] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Toulson, Elisa] Michigan State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Yoo, Ji Hyung] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Fuels Engines & Emiss Res Ctr, Knoxville, TN 37932 USA.
[Lee, Tonghun] Univ Illinois, Dept Mech Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
RP Lee, T (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Mech Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM tonghun@illinois.edu
FU Office of Naval Research [N00014-12-1-0107]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Office of Naval
Research under Grant N00014-12-1-0107, with Sharon Beermann-Curtin
serving as technical monitor. Additionally, the authors acknowledge Mass
Spectrometry Core, Research Technology Support Facility (RTSF), Michigan
State University, for graciously providing access to the GC-MS
instrumentation. The authors also thank Dr. Robert Morris of the Naval
Research Laboratory for assistance with analyzing the fuel compositions.
NR 40
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 16
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0887-0624
EI 1520-5029
J9 ENERG FUEL
JI Energy Fuels
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 12
BP 7790
EP 7799
DI 10.1021/ef401629d
PG 10
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 278WO
UT WOS:000328920800062
ER
PT J
AU Li, TW
Chaudhari, K
VanEssendelft, D
Turton, R
Nicoletti, P
Shahnam, M
Guenther, C
AF Li, Tingwen
Chaudhari, Kiran
VanEssendelft, Dirk
Turton, Richard
Nicoletti, Philip
Shahnam, Mehrdad
Guenther, Chris
TI Computational Fluid Dynamic Simulations of a Pilot-Scale Transport Coal
Gasifier: Evaluation of Reaction Kinetics
SO ENERGY & FUELS
LA English
DT Article
ID ENTRAINED FLOW GASIFICATION; CHEMICAL PERCOLATION MODEL; CONVERSION
SUBMODELS; DESIGN APPLICATIONS; ELEVATED PRESSURES; HEATING RATE; CFD
MODEL; PART I; DEVOLATILIZATION; PYROLYSIS
AB The U.S. Department of Energy's National Energy Technology Laboratory has developed a software platform titled Carbonaceous Chemistry for Computational Modeling (C3M) that can be used to seamlessly connect the reaction kinetics typically found in the gasification process to various computational fluid dynamic (CFD) packages, including MFIX, ANSYS-FLUENT, and BARRACUDA, for advanced gasifier simulation. In this study, a pilot-scale transport gasifier was simulated by employing the C3M platform to incorporate various kinetics into the CFD simulation. It was found that appropriate chemical kinetics for gasification reactions are key to the numerical prediction of syngas composition and the kinetics from Niksa Energy Associate's PC Coal Lab yielded reasonable agreement to the experimental data. Using the C3M platform, different chemistry kinetics for coal devolatilization-generated by METC Gasifier Advanced Simulation (MGAS), Niksa Energy Associate's PC Coal Lab (PCCL), Chemical Percolation Model for Coal Devolatilization (CPD), and Advanced Fuel Research's Functional-Group, Depolymerization, Vaporization, Cross-linking (FG-DVC)-were evaluated for the transport gasifier simulation. Results showed that the effect of devolatilization kinetics on the transport gasifier simulation is considered to be secondary comparing to the char gasification reactions because of the relatively long residence time of coal particles in the system.
C1 [Li, Tingwen; Chaudhari, Kiran; VanEssendelft, Dirk; Turton, Richard; Nicoletti, Philip; Shahnam, Mehrdad; Guenther, Chris] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
[Chaudhari, Kiran; Turton, Richard] W Virginia Univ, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.
[Li, Tingwen; Nicoletti, Philip] URS Corp, Morgantown, WV 26501 USA.
RP Li, TW (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
EM tingwen.li@contr.netl.doe.gov
FU National Energy Technology Laboratory [DE-FE0004000]; agency of the
United States Government
FX This technical report was produced in support of the National Energy
Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in advanced numerical
simulation of multiphase flow under the RES contract DE-FE0004000. This
report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the
United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any
agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express
or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the
accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus,
product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not
infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific
commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark,
manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its
endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government
or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed
herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States
Government or any agency thereof.
NR 50
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0887-0624
EI 1520-5029
J9 ENERG FUEL
JI Energy Fuels
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 12
BP 7896
EP 7904
DI 10.1021/ef401887r
PG 9
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 278WO
UT WOS:000328920800073
ER
PT J
AU Zang, QD
Rotroff, DM
Judson, RS
AF Zang, Qingda
Rotroff, Daniel M.
Judson, Richard S.
TI Binary Classification of a Large Collection of Environmental Chemicals
from Estrogen Receptor Assays by Quantitative Structure-Activity
Relationship and Machine Learning Methods
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND MODELING
LA English
DT Article
ID COMPUTATIONAL TOXICOLOGY RESOURCE; ENDOCRINE-DISRUPTING CHEMICALS;
THROUGHPUT SCREENING DATA; SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES; RANDOM FOREST;
MOLECULAR DESCRIPTORS; TOXCAST PROGRAM; IMBALANCED DATA; QSAR MODELS;
DATA SETS
AB There are thousands of environmental chemicals subject to regulatory decisions for endocrine disrupting potential. The ToxCast and Tox21 programs have tested similar to 8200 chemicals in a broad screening panel of in vitro high-throughput screening (HTS) assays for estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and antagonist activity. The present work uses this large data set to develop in silico quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models using machine learning (ML) methods and a novel approach to manage the imbalanced data distribution. Training compounds from the ToxCast project were categorized as active or inactive (binding or nonbinding) classes based on a composite ER Interaction Score derived from a collection of 13 ER in vitro assays. A total of 1537 chemicals from ToxCast were used to derive and optimize the binary classification models while 5073 additional chemicals from the Tox21 project, evaluated in 2 of the 13 in vitro assays, were used to externally validate the model performance. In order to handle the imbalanced distribution of active and inactive chemicals, we developed a cluster-selection strategy to minimize information loss and increase predictive performance and compared this strategy to three currently popular techniques: cost-sensitive learning, oversampling of the minority class, and undersampling of the majority class. QSAR classification models were built to relate the molecular structures of chemicals to their ER activities using linear discriminant analysis (LDA), classification and regression trees (CART), and support vector machines (SVM) with 51 molecular descriptors from QikProp and 4328 bits of structural fingerprints as explanatory variables. A random forest (RF) feature selection method was employed to extract the structural features most relevant to the ER activity. The best model was obtained using SVM in combination with a subset of descriptors identified from a large set via the RF algorithm, which recognized the active and inactive compounds at the accuracies of 76.1% and 82.8% with a total accuracy of 81.6% on the internal test set and 70.8% on the external test set. These results demonstrate that a combination of high-quality experimental data and ML methods can lead to robust models that achieve excellent predictive accuracy, which are potentially useful for facilitating the virtual screening of chemicals for environmental risk assessment.
C1 [Zang, Qingda] US EPA, ORISE, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA.
[Rotroff, Daniel M.; Judson, Richard S.] US EPA, Natl Ctr Computat Toxicol, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA.
[Rotroff, Daniel M.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Stat, Bioinformat Res Ctr, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
RP Judson, RS (reprint author), 109 TW Alexander Dr, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA.
EM Judson.Richard@epa.gov
OI Judson, Richard/0000-0002-2348-9633
FU Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
FX This project was supported in part by an appointment to the Research
Participation Program at the Office of Research and Development, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, administered by the Oak Ridge Institute
for Science and Education through an interagency agreement between the
U.S. Department of Energy and EPA. We would like to express our
appreciation to the anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments
and suggestions.
NR 66
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 6
U2 44
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1549-9596
EI 1549-960X
J9 J CHEM INF MODEL
JI J. Chem Inf. Model.
PD DEC
PY 2013
VL 53
IS 12
BP 3244
EP 3261
DI 10.1021/ci400527b
PG 18
WC Chemistry, Medicinal; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Computer Science,
Information Systems; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
SC Pharmacology & Pharmacy; Chemistry; Computer Science
GA 281YU
UT WOS:000329137700015
PM 24279462
ER
EF