FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™
VR 1.0
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Askew, A
Atkins, S
Augsten, K
Avila, C
Badaud, E
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, R
Bartlett, JF
Bartosik, N
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bhat, PC
Bhatia, S
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Buszello, CP
Camacho-Perez, E
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Caughron, S
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chapon, E
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Das, A
Davies, G
de Jong, SJ
De La Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
Deterre, C
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Ding, PF
Dominguez, A
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkantav, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Feng, L
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Garcia-Bellido, A
Garcia-Gonzalez, JA
Garcia-Guerra, GA
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guillemin, T
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbekerr, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De La Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hiroskyb, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hogan, J
Hohlfeld, M
Howley, I
Hubacek, Z
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Ilchenko, Y
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jayasinghe, A
Jeong, MS
Jesik, R
Jiang, P
Johns, K
Johnson, E
Johnson, M
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Jung, AW
Juste, A
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, PA
Katsanos, I
Kehoebu, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Kiselevich, I
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lei, X
Lellouch, J
Li, D
Li, H
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, H
Liu, Y
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
de Sa, RL
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Madars, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Miconi, F
Mondal, NK
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Nguyen, HT
Nunnemann, T
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Padilla, M
Pal, A
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, Y
Petridis, K
Petrillo, G
Petroff, P
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
Podstavkov, VM
Popov, AV
Prewitt, M
Price, D
Prokopenko, N
Qian, J
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Rangel, MS
Ranjan, K
Ratoff, PN
Razumov, I
Renkel, P
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Ross, A
Royon, C
Rubinov, P
Ruchti, R
Sajot, G
Salcido, KP
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shaw, S
Shchukin, AA
Shivpuri, RK
Simak, V
Skubic, P
Slattery, P
Smirnov, D
Smith, KJ
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Soustruznik, K
Stark, J
Stoyanova, DA
Strauss, M
Suter, L
Svoisky, P
Titov, M
Tokmenin, VV
Tsai, YT
Tschann-Grimm, K
Tsybychev, D
Tuchming, B
Tully, C
Uvarov, L
Uvarov, S
Uzunyan, S
Van Kooten, R
van Leeuwen, WM
Varelas, N
Varnes, EW
Vasilyev, IA
Verdier, P
Verkheev, AY
Vertogradov, LS
Verzocchi, M
Vesterinen, M
Vilanova, D
Vokac, P
Wahl, HD
Wang, MHLS
Warchol, J
Watts, G
Wayne, M
Weichert, J
Welty-Rieger, L
White, A
Wicke, D
Williams, MRJ
Wilson, GW
Wobisch, M
Wood, DR
Wyatt, TR
Xie, Y
Yamada, R
Yang, S
Yasuda, T
Yatsunenko, YA
Ye, W
Ye, Z
Yin, H
Yip, K
Youn, SW
Yu, JM
Zennamo, J
Zhao, T
Zhao, TG
Zhou, B
Zhu, J
Zielinski, M
Zieminska, D
Zivkovic, L
AF Abazov, V. M.
Abbott, B.
Acharya, B. S.
Adams, M.
Adams, T.
Alexeev, G. D.
Alkhazov, G.
Alton, A.
Askew, A.
Atkins, S.
Augsten, K.
Avila, C.
Badaud, E.
Bagby, L.
Baldin, B.
Bandurin, D. V.
Banerjee, S.
Barberis, E.
Baringer, R.
Bartlett, J. F.
Bartosik, N.
Bassler, U.
Bazterra, V.
Bean, A.
Begalli, M.
Bellantoni, L.
Beri, S. B.
Bernardi, G.
Bernhard, R.
Bertram, I.
Besancon, M.
Beuselinck, R.
Bhat, P. C.
Bhatia, S.
Bhatnagar, V.
Blazey, G.
Blessing, S.
Bloom, K.
Boehnlein, A.
Boline, D.
Boos, E. E.
Borissov, G.
Brandt, A.
Brandt, O.
Brock, R.
Bross, A.
Brown, D.
Brown, J.
Bu, X. B.
Buehler, M.
Buescher, V.
Bunichev, V.
Burdin, S.
Buszello, C. P.
Camacho-Perez, E.
Casey, B. C. K.
Castilla-Valdez, H.
Caughron, S.
Chakrabarti, S.
Chakraborty, D.
Chan, K. M.
Chandra, A.
Chapon, E.
Chen, G.
Chevalier-Thery, S.
Cho, S. W.
Choi, S.
Choudhary, B.
Cihangir, S.
Claes, D.
Clutter, J.
Cooke, M.
Cooper, W. E.
Corcoran, M.
Couderc, F.
Cousinou, M. -C.
Croc, A.
Cutts, D.
Das, A.
Davies, G.
de Jong, S. J.
De La Cruz-Burelo, E.
Deliot, F.
Demina, R.
Denisov, D.
Denisov, S. P.
Desai, S.
Deterre, C.
DeVaughan, K.
Diehl, H. T.
Diesburg, M.
Ding, P. F.
Dominguez, A.
Dubey, A.
Dudko, L. V.
Duggan, D.
Duperrin, A.
Dutt, S.
Dyshkantav, A.
Eads, M.
Edmunds, D.
Ellison, J.
Elvira, V. D.
Enari, Y.
Evans, H.
Evdokimov, A.
Evdokimov, V. N.
Facini, G.
Feng, L.
Ferbel, T.
Fiedler, F.
Filthaut, F.
Fisher, W.
Fisk, H. E.
Fortner, M.
Fox, H.
Fuess, S.
Garcia-Bellido, A.
Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A.
Garcia-Guerra, G. A.
Gavrilov, V.
Gay, P.
Geng, W.
Gerbaudo, D.
Gerber, C. E.
Gershtein, Y.
Ginther, G.
Golovanov, G.
Goussiou, A.
Grannis, P. D.
Greder, S.
Greenlee, H.
Grenier, G.
Gris, Ph.
Grivaz, J. -F.
Grohsjean, A.
Gruenendahl, S.
Gruenewald, M. W.
Guillemin, T.
Gutierrez, G.
Gutierrez, P.
Haley, J.
Han, L.
Harder, K.
Harel, A.
Hauptman, J. M.
Hays, J.
Head, T.
Hebbekerr, T.
Hedin, D.
Hegab, H.
Heinson, A. P.
Heintz, U.
Hensel, C.
Heredia-De La Cruz, I.
Herner, K.
Hesketh, G.
Hildreth, M. D.
Hiroskyb, R.
Hoang, T.
Hobbs, J. D.
Hoeneisen, B.
Hogan, J.
Hohlfeld, M.
Howley, I.
Hubacek, Z.
Hynek, V.
Iashvili, I.
Ilchenko, Y.
Illingworth, R.
Ito, A. S.
Jabeen, S.
Jaffre, M.
Jayasinghe, A.
Jeong, M. S.
Jesik, R.
Jiang, P.
Johns, K.
Johnson, E.
Johnson, M.
Jonckheere, A.
Jonsson, P.
Joshi, J.
Jung, A. W.
Juste, A.
Kajfasz, E.
Karmanov, D.
Kasper, P. A.
Katsanos, I.
Kehoebu, R.
Kermiche, S.
Khalatyan, N.
Khanov, A.
Kharchilava, A.
Kharzheev, Y. N.
Kiselevich, I.
Kohli, J. M.
Kozelov, A. V.
Kraus, J.
Kumar, A.
Kupco, A.
Kurca, T.
Kuzmin, V. A.
Lammers, S.
Landsberg, G.
Lebrun, P.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, S. W.
Lee, W. M.
Lei, X.
Lellouch, J.
Li, D.
Li, H.
Li, L.
Li, Q. Z.
Lim, J. K.
Lincoln, D.
Linnemann, J.
Lipaev, V. V.
Lipton, R.
Liu, H.
Liu, Y.
Lobodenko, A.
Lokajicek, M.
de Sa, R. Lopes
Lubatti, H. J.
Luna-Garcia, R.
Lyon, A. L.
Maciel, A. K. A.
Madars, R.
Magana-Villalba, R.
Malik, S.
Malyshev, V. L.
Maravin, Y.
Martinez-Ortega, J.
McCarthy, R.
McGivern, C. L.
Meijer, M. M.
Melnitchouk, A.
Menezes, D.
Mercadante, P. G.
Merkin, M.
Meyer, A.
Meyer, J.
Miconi, F.
Mondal, N. K.
Mulhearn, M.
Nagy, E.
Naimuddin, M.
Narain, M.
Nayyar, R.
Neal, H. A.
Negret, J. P.
Neustroev, P.
Nguyen, H. T.
Nunnemann, T.
Orduna, J.
Osman, N.
Osta, J.
Padilla, M.
Pal, A.
Parashar, N.
Parihar, V.
Park, S. K.
Partridge, R.
Parua, N.
Patwa, A.
Penning, B.
Perfilov, M.
Peters, Y.
Petridis, K.
Petrillo, G.
Petroff, P.
Pleier, M. -A.
Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.
Podstavkov, V. M.
Popov, A. V.
Prewitt, M.
Price, D.
Prokopenko, N.
Qian, J.
Quadt, A.
Quinn, B.
Rangel, M. S.
Ranjan, K.
Ratoff, P. N.
Razumov, I.
Renkel, P.
Ripp-Baudot, I.
Rizatdinova, F.
Rominsky, M.
Ross, A.
Royon, C.
Rubinov, P.
Ruchti, R.
Sajot, G.
Salcido, K. P.
Sanchez-Hernandez, A.
Sanders, M. P.
Santos, A. S.
Savage, G.
Sawyer, L.
Scanlon, T.
Schamberger, R. D.
Scheglov, Y.
Schellman, H.
Schwanenberger, C.
Schwienhorst, R.
Sekaric, J.
Severini, H.
Shabalina, E.
Shary, V.
Shaw, S.
Shchukin, A. A.
Shivpuri, R. K.
Simak, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Smith, K. J.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Soustruznik, K.
Stark, J.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, M.
Suter, L.
Svoisky, P.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Tsai, Y. -T.
Tschann-Grimm, K.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, P.
Verkheev, A. Y.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weichert, J.
Welty-Rieger, L.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Yamada, R.
Yang, S.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, W.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J. M.
Zennamo, J.
Zhao, T.
Zhao, T. G.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA D0 Collaboration
TI Measurement of the differential gamma plus c-jet cross section and the
ratio of differential gamma plus c and gamma plus b cross sections in
p(p)over-bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
AB We present measurements of the differential cross section d sigma/dp(T)(gamma) for the associated production of a c-quark jet and an isolated photon with rapidity vertical bar y(gamma)vertical bar < 1.0 and transverse momentum 30 < p(T)(gamma) < 300 GeV. The c-quark jets are required to have vertical bar y(jet)vertical bar < 1.5 and p(T)(jet) > 15 GeV. The ratio of differential cross sections for gamma + c to gamma + b production as a function of p(T)(gamma) is also presented. The results are based on data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 8.7 fb(-1) recorded with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar Collider at root s = 1.96 TeV. The obtained results are compared to next-to-leading order perturbative QCD calculations using various parton distribution functions, to predictions based on the k(T)-factorization approach, and to predictions from the SHERPA and PYTHIA Monte Carlo event generators. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.; Santos, A. S.] LAFEX, Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Han, L.; Jiang, P.; Liu, Y.; Yang, S.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
[Badaud, E.; Gay, P.; Gris, Ph.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, CNRS, IN2P3, LPSC, Clermont, France.
[Li, H.; Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, LPSC, CNRS, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble,IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Nagy, E.; Osman, N.] Univ Aix Marseille, CPPM, CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, LAL, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.; Li, D.; Zivkovic, L.] Univ Paris 06, LPNHE, Paris, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.; Li, D.; Zivkovic, L.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Bassler, U.; Besancon, M.; Chapon, E.; Chevalier-Thery, S.; Couderc, F.; Croc, A.; Deliot, F.; Deterre, C.; Grohsjean, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Royon, C.; Shary, V.; Titov, M.; Tuchming, B.; Vilanova, D.] CEA Saclay, Irfu, SPP, Saclay, France.
[Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, IPHC, Strasbourg, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, IPNL, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France.
[Hebbekerr, T.; Meyer, A.; Sonnenschein, L.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bernhard, R.; Madars, R.] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Brandt, O.; Hensel, C.; Meyer, J.; Peters, Y.; Quadt, A.; Shabalina, E.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany.
[Buescher, V.; Fiedler, F.; Hohlfeld, M.; Weichert, J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55122 Mainz, Germany.
[Nunnemann, T.; Sanders, M. P.] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany.
[Wicke, D.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Kohli, J. M.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Choudhary, B.; Dubey, A.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Acharya, B. S.; Banerjee, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Gruenewald, M. W.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
[Cho, S. W.; Choi, S.; Jeong, M. S.; Lee, H. S.; Lim, J. K.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul, South Korea.
[Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A.; Garcia-Guerra, G. A.; Heredia-De La Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.; van Leeuwen, W. M.] Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Verkheev, A. Y.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Gavrilov, V.; Kiselevich, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Kuzmin, V. A.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. V.; Prokopenko, N.; Razumov, I.; Shchukin, A. A.; Stoyanova, D. A.; Vasilyev, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Alkhazov, G.; Lobodenko, A.; Neustroev, P.; Scheglov, Y.; Uvarov, L.; Uvarov, S.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Juste, A.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Juste, A.] IFAE, Barcelona, Spain.
[Buszello, C. P.] Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Bartosik, N.; Ratoff, P. N.] Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, Kiev, Ukraine.
[Bertram, I.; Borissov, G.; Burdin, S.; Fox, H.; Jonsson, P.; Ross, A.; Williams, M. R. J.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
[Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Johnson, M.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Ding, P. F.; Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; McGivern, C. L.; Petridis, K.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Zhao, T. G.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Das, A.; Johns, K.; Lei, X.; Nayyar, R.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Jonckheere, A.; Joshi, J.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hoang, T.; Kasper, P. A.; Penning, B.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Buehler, M.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenewald, M. W.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Jung, A. W.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Melnitchouk, A.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Savage, G.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkantav, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, K. P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Parashar, N.; Smirnov, D.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Baringer, R.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Maravin, Y.; Sawyer, L.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Atkins, S.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.
[Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Yu, J. M.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brock, R.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Johnson, E.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Bhatia, S.; Kraus, J.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoebu, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Hogan, J.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Hiroskyb, R.; Mulhearn, M.; Nguyen, H. T.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
RI Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Shabalina, Elizaveta/M-2227-2013; Dudko,
Lev/D-7127-2012; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014;
Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Merkin,
Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012;
Li, Liang/O-1107-2015
OI Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616;
Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107
FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON (Russia);
NRC KI (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP
(Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Republic of Korea); FOM (The
Netherlands); STFC (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom);
MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF (Germany); DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS
(China); CNSF (China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); MON, NRC KI and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); NRF (Republic of Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the
Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and
DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and
CAS and CNSF (China).
NR 33
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 0
U2 18
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 719
IS 4-5
BP 354
EP 361
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.01.033
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 095EG
UT WOS:000315316900014
ER
PT J
AU Kim, SR
Skerker, JM
Kang, W
Lesmana, A
Wei, N
Arkin, AP
Jin, YS
AF Kim, Soo Rin
Skerker, Jeffrey M.
Kang, Wei
Lesmana, Anastashia
Wei, Na
Arkin, Adam P.
Jin, Yong-Su
TI Rational and Evolutionary Engineering Approaches Uncover a Small Set of
Genetic Changes Efficient for Rapid Xylose Fermentation in Saccharomyces
cerevisiae
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID PENTOSE-PHOSPHATE PATHWAY; NADP(+)-DEPENDENT XYLITOL DEHYDROGENASE;
IMPROVES ETHANOL-PRODUCTION; PICHIA-STIPITIS; LIGNOCELLULOSIC
HYDROLYSATE; HEXOSE TRANSPORTERS; ACETIC-ACID; RECOMBINANT; REDUCTASE;
EXPRESSION
AB Economic bioconversion of plant cell wall hydrolysates into fuels and chemicals has been hampered mainly due to the inability of microorganisms to efficiently co-ferment pentose and hexose sugars, especially glucose and xylose, which are the most abundant sugars in cellulosic hydrolysates. Saccharomyces cerevisiae cannot metabolize xylose due to a lack of xylose-metabolizing enzymes. We developed a rapid and efficient xylose-fermenting S. cerevisiae through rational and inverse metabolic engineering strategies, comprising the optimization of a heterologous xylose-assimilating pathway and evolutionary engineering. Strong and balanced expression levels of the XYL1, XYL2, and XYL3 genes constituting the xylose-assimilating pathway increased ethanol yields and the xylose consumption rates from a mixture of glucose and xylose with little xylitol accumulation. The engineered strain, however, still exhibited a long lag time when metabolizing xylose above 10 g/l as a sole carbon source, defined here as xylose toxicity. Through serial-subcultures on xylose, we isolated evolved strains which exhibited a shorter lag time and improved xylose-fermenting capabilities than the parental strain. Genome sequencing of the evolved strains revealed that mutations in PHO13 causing loss of the Pho13p function are associated with the improved phenotypes of the evolved strains. Crude extracts of a PHO13-overexpressing strain showed a higher phosphatase activity on xylulose-5-phosphate (X-5-P), suggesting that the dephosphorylation of X-5-P by Pho13p might generate a futile cycle with xylulokinase overexpression. While xylose consumption rates by the evolved strains improved substantially as compared to the parental strain, xylose metabolism was interrupted by accumulated acetate. Deletion of ALD6 coding for acetaldehyde dehydrogenase not only prevented acetate accumulation, but also enabled complete and efficient fermentation of xylose as well as a mixture of glucose and xylose by the evolved strain. These findings provide direct guidance for developing industrial strains to produce cellulosic fuels and chemicals.
C1 [Kim, Soo Rin; Kang, Wei; Lesmana, Anastashia; Jin, Yong-Su] Univ Illinois, Dept Food Sci & Human Nutr, Urbana, IL USA.
[Kim, Soo Rin; Wei, Na; Jin, Yong-Su] Univ Illinois, Inst Genom Biol, Urbana, IL USA.
[Skerker, Jeffrey M.; Arkin, Adam P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Skerker, Jeffrey M.; Arkin, Adam P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Jin, YS (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Food Sci & Human Nutr, Urbana, IL USA.
EM ysjin@illinois.edu
RI Jin, Yong-Su/L-4530-2013; Wei, Na/C-9172-2014; Arkin, Adam/A-6751-2008;
OI Arkin, Adam/0000-0002-4999-2931; Kim, Soo Rin/0000-0001-5855-643X
FU Energy Biosciences Institute
FX This work was funded by Energy Biosciences Institute. The funders had no
role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish,
or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 84
TC 51
Z9 54
U1 2
U2 46
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 2
AR e57048
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0057048
PG 13
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 098PO
UT WOS:000315561400024
PM 23468911
ER
PT J
AU Feng, YJ
Wang, JY
Silevitch, DM
Mihaila, B
Kim, JW
Yan, JQ
Schulze, RK
Woo, N
Palmer, A
Ren, Y
van Wezel, J
Littlewood, PB
Rosenbaum, TF
AF Feng, Yejun
Wang, Jiyang
Silevitch, D. M.
Mihaila, B.
Kim, J. W.
Yan, J. -Q.
Schulze, R. K.
Woo, Nayoon
Palmer, A.
Ren, Y.
van Wezel, Jasper
Littlewood, P. B.
Rosenbaum, T. F.
TI Incommensurate antiferromagnetism in a pure spin system via cooperative
organization of local and itinerant moments
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE itinerant magnetism; RKKY interaction; asymmetric line shape
ID MAGNETIC-STRUCTURE; METALS; FLUCTUATIONS; POLARIZATION; TRANSITION;
SCATTERING; RNI2GE2
AB Materials with strong correlations are prone to spin and charge instabilities, driven by Coulomb, magnetic, and lattice interactions. In materials that have significant localized and itinerant spins, it is not obvious which will induce order. We combine electrical transport, X-ray magnetic diffraction, and photoemission studies with band structure calculations to characterize successive anti-ferromagnetic transitions in GdSi. GdSi has both sizable local moments and a partially nested Fermi surface, without confounding contributions from orbital effects. We identify a route to incommensurate order where neither type of moment dominates, but is rooted in cooperative feedback between them. The nested Fermi surface of the itinerant electrons induces strong interactions between local moments at the nesting vector, whereas the ordered local moments in turn provide the necessary coupling for a spin-density wave to form among the itinerant electrons. This mechanism echoes the cooperative interactions between electrons and ions in charge-density-wave materials, and should be germane across a spectrum of transition-metal and rare-earth intermetallic compounds.
C1 [Feng, Yejun; Kim, J. W.; Ren, Y.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Feng, Yejun; Wang, Jiyang; Silevitch, D. M.; Woo, Nayoon; Palmer, A.; Littlewood, P. B.; Rosenbaum, T. F.] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Feng, Yejun; Wang, Jiyang; Silevitch, D. M.; Woo, Nayoon; Palmer, A.; Littlewood, P. B.; Rosenbaum, T. F.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Mihaila, B.; Schulze, R. K.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Yan, J. -Q.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Yan, J. -Q.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[van Wezel, Jasper] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Littlewood, P. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Feng, YJ (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM yejun@aps.anl.gov; t-rosenbaum@uchicago.edu
RI Littlewood, Peter/B-7746-2008; Feng, Yejun/A-5417-2009; van Wezel,
Jasper/B-6779-2008; Mihaila, Bogdan/D-8795-2013
OI Feng, Yejun/0000-0003-3667-056X; van Wezel, Jasper/0000-0002-9378-008X;
Schulze, Roland/0000-0002-6601-817X; Mihaila, Bogdan/0000-0002-1489-8814
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [DMR-1206519, DMR-0820054]; US
Department of Energy-Basic Energy Science (DOE-BES) [NEAC02-06CH11357];
DOE-BES [FWP70069]; US DOE; Materials Sciences and Technology Division,
DOE-BES; DOE-SCGF [DE-ACO5-060R23100]
FX We thank H. Li for assistance in sample preparation; D. Robinson and M.
Suchomel for assistance in X-ray diffraction at Sectors 6-ID-D and 11-BM
of APS, respectively; and J. A. Aguilar, J. C. Lashley, and J. L. Smith
for helpful conversations. The work at The University of Chicago was
supported by National Science Foundation (NSF) Grant DMR-1206519 and
used Materials Research Science and Engineering Centers shared
facilities, NSF Grant DMR-0820054. The work at the APS and the Materials
Science Division of Argonne National Laboratory was supported by US
Department of Energy-Basic Energy Science (DOE-BES) under Contract
NEAC02-06CH11357. P.B.L. was supported by DOE-BES under FWP70069. B.M.
and R.K.S. were supported in part by the US DOE under the Los Alamos
National Laboratory-Lab Director Research and Development program. Work
at Oak Ridge National Laboratory was supported by the Materials Sciences
and Technology Division, DOE-BES. A.P. is supported in part by DOE-SCGF
under Contract DE-ACO5-060R23100.
NR 37
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 25
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 9
BP 3287
EP 3292
DI 10.1073/pnas.1217292110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 102JW
UT WOS:000315841900026
PM 23401555
ER
PT J
AU Hashimoto, K
Mizukami, Y
Katsumata, R
Shishido, H
Yamashita, M
Ikeda, H
Matsuda, Y
Schlueter, JA
Fletcher, JD
Carrington, A
Gnida, D
Kaczorowski, D
Shibauchi, T
AF Hashimoto, Kenichiro
Mizukami, Yuta
Katsumata, Ryo
Shishido, Hiroaki
Yamashita, Minoru
Ikeda, Hiroaki
Matsuda, Yuji
Schlueter, John A.
Fletcher, Jonathan D.
Carrington, Antony
Gnida, Daniel
Kaczorowski, Dariusz
Shibauchi, Takasada
TI Anomalous superfluid density in quantum critical superconductors
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE superfluid stiffness; d-wave superconductivity; spin fluctuations; mass
enhancement; quasiparticle scattering
ID TEMPERATURE PENETRATION DEPTH; HEAVY-FERMION SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; T-C;
SCATTERING; CECOIN5; METALS; LIQUID
AB When a second-order magnetic phase transition is tuned to zero temperature by a nonthermal parameter, quantum fluctuations are critically enhanced, often leading to the emergence of unconventional superconductivity. In these "quantum critical" superconductors it has been widely reported that the normal-state properties above the superconducting transition temperature T-c often exhibit anomalous non-Fermi liquid behaviors and enhanced electron correlations. However, the effect of these strong critical fluctuations on the superconducting condensate below Tc is less well established. Here we report measurements of the magnetic penetration depth in heavy-fermion, iron-pnictide, and organic superconductors located close to antiferromagnetic quantum critical points, showing that the superfluid density in these nodal superconductors universally exhibits, unlike the expected T-linear dependence, an anomalous 3/2 power-law temperature dependence over a wide temperature range. We propose that this noninteger power law can be explained if a strong renormalization of effective Fermi velocity due to quantum fluctuations occurs only for momenta k close to the nodes in the superconducting energy gap A(k). We suggest that such "nodal criticality" may have an impact on low-energy properties of quantum critical superconductors.
C1 [Hashimoto, Kenichiro; Mizukami, Yuta; Katsumata, Ryo; Shishido, Hiroaki; Yamashita, Minoru; Ikeda, Hiroaki; Matsuda, Yuji; Shibauchi, Takasada] Kyoto Univ, Dept Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
[Schlueter, John A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Fletcher, Jonathan D.; Carrington, Antony] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England.
[Gnida, Daniel; Kaczorowski, Dariusz] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Low Temp & Struct Res, PL-50950 Wroclaw, Poland.
RP Shibauchi, T (reprint author), Kyoto Univ, Dept Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
EM shibauchi@scphys.kyoto-u.ac.jp
RI YAMASHITA, MINORU/D-6556-2011; Fletcher, Jonathan/J-9023-2012;
Hashimoto, Kenichiro/C-4925-2012; Shibauchi, Takasada/B-9349-2008;
Kaczorowski, Dariusz/M-6572-2014
OI Fletcher, Jonathan/0000-0002-2386-9361; Hashimoto,
Kenichiro/0000-0003-4651-4077; Shibauchi, Takasada/0000-0001-5831-4924;
FU KAKENHI from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministry of
Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; Engineering
and Physical Sciences Research Council in the United Kingdom; National
Science Centre (Poland) [2011/01/B/ST3/04482]; Argonne; US Department of
Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-ACO206CH11357]
FX We thank A. Chubukov, H. Fukazawa, R. W. Giannetta, Kanoda, S. Kasahara,
H. Kontani, S. K. Goh, P. J. Hirschfeld, A. H. Nevidomskyy, T. Nomoto,
R. Prozorov, I. Vekhter, Y. Yanase, and Y. F. Yang for discussions. This
work is supported by KAKENHI from the Japan Society for the Promotion of
Science; by a Grant-in-Aid for the Global Centers of Excellence program
"The Next Generation of Physics, Spun from Universality and Emergence"
from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
of Japan; by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council in
the United Kingdom; by the National Science Centre (Poland) under
research Grant 2011/01/B/ST3/04482 in Poland; and by Argonne, a US
Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, operated under
Contract DE-ACO206CH11357 in the United States.
NR 44
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 44
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 9
BP 3293
EP 3297
DI 10.1073/pnas.1221976110
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 102JW
UT WOS:000315841900027
PM 23404698
ER
PT J
AU Schubert, HL
Wittmeyer, J
Kasten, MM
Hinata, K
Rawling, DC
Heroux, A
Cairns, BR
Hill, CP
AF Schubert, Heidi L.
Wittmeyer, Jacqueline
Kasten, Margaret M.
Hinata, Kaede
Rawling, David C.
Heroux, Annie
Cairns, Bradley R.
Hill, Christopher P.
TI Structure of an actin-related subcomplex of the SWI/SNF chromatin
remodeler
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE RSC; X-ray crystallography; protein complex; nucleosome remodeler
ID ARP2/3 COMPLEX; NUCLEAR ACTIN; DNA TRANSLOCATION;
SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; RSC; PROTEINS; GENOME; REFINEMENT; EXPRESSION;
MECHANISM
AB The packaging of DNA into nucleosomal structures limits access for templated processes such as transcription and DNA repair. The repositioning or ejection of nucleosomes is therefore critically important for regulated events, including gene expression. This activity is provided by chromatin remodeling complexes, or remodelers, which are typically large, multisubunit complexes that use an ATPase subunit to translocate the DNA. Many remodelers contain pairs or multimers of actin-related proteins (ARPs) that contact the helicase-SANT-associated (HSA) domain within the catalytic ATPase subunit and are thought to regulate ATPase activity. Here, we determined the structure of a four-protein subcomplex within the SWI/SNF remodeler that comprises the Snf2 HSA domain, Arp7, Arp9, and repressor of Tyl transposition, gene 102 (Rtt102). Surprisingly, unlike characterized actin-actin associations, the two ARPs pack like spoons and straddle the HSA domain, which forms a 92-angstrom-long helix. The ARP-HSA interactions are reminiscent of contacts between actin and many binding partners and are quite different from those in the Arp2/3 complex. Rtt102 wraps around one side of the complex in a highly extended conformation that contacts both ARPs and therefore stabilizes the complex, yet functions to reduce by similar to 2.4-fold the remodeling and ATPase activity of complexes containing the Snf2 ATPase domain. Thus, our structure provides a foundation for developing models Of remodeler function, including mechanisms of coupling between ARPs and the ATPase translocation activity.
C1 [Schubert, Heidi L.; Rawling, David C.; Hill, Christopher P.] Univ Utah, Dept Biochem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Wittmeyer, Jacqueline; Kasten, Margaret M.; Hinata, Kaede; Cairns, Bradley R.] Univ Utah, Dept Oncol Sci, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Wittmeyer, Jacqueline; Kasten, Margaret M.; Hinata, Kaede; Cairns, Bradley R.] Univ Utah, Huntsman Canc Inst, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Wittmeyer, Jacqueline; Kasten, Margaret M.; Hinata, Kaede; Cairns, Bradley R.] Univ Utah, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Heroux, Annie] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Cairns, BR (reprint author), Univ Utah, Dept Oncol Sci, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
EM brad.cairns@hci.utah.edu; chris@biochem.utah.edu
FU National Center for Research Resources; US Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences; National Institutes of Health [GM076242,
GM60415]; Howard Hughes Medical Institute
FX We thank Whitney G. Smith for technical assistance and Cedric Clapier
for D. melanogaster nucleosomes. Data collection at the National
Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) was funded by the National Center for
Research Resources. Operations of the NSLS are supported by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and by the
National Institutes of Health. This work was supported by National
Institutes of Health Grants GM076242 (to C.P.H.) and GM60415 (to B.R.C.)
and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
NR 44
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 2
U2 19
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 9
BP 3345
EP 3350
DI 10.1073/pnas.1215379110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 102JW
UT WOS:000315841900036
PM 23401505
ER
PT J
AU Richter, SG
Elli, D
Kim, HK
Hendrickx, APA
Sorg, JA
Schneewind, O
Missiakas, D
AF Richter, Stefan G.
Elli, Derek
Kim, Hwan Keun
Hendrickx, Antoni P. A.
Sorg, Joseph A.
Schneewind, Olaf
Missiakas, Dominique
TI Small molecule inhibitor of lipoteichoic acid synthesis is an antibiotic
for Gram-positive bacteria
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
ID STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS INFECTIONS; ANTIBACTERIAL DRUG DISCOVERY;
BACILLUS-SUBTILIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; TEICHOIC ACIDS; UNITED-STATES;
VANCOMYCIN; RESISTANT; STREPTOMYCIN; SYNTHASE
AB The current epidemic of infections caused by antibiotic-resistant Gram-positive bacteria requires the discovery of new drug targets and the development of new therapeutics. Lipoteichoic acid (LTA), a cell wall polymer of Gram-positive bacteria, consists of 1,3-polyglycerol-phosphate linked to glycolipid. LTA synthase (LtaS) polymerizes polyglycerol-phosphate from phosphatidylglycerol, a reaction that is essential for the growth of Gram-positive bacteria. We screened small molecule libraries for compounds inhibiting growth of Staphylococcus aureus but not of Gram-negative bacteria. Compound 1771 [2-oxo-2-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-ylamino) ethyl 2-naphtho[2,1-b]furan-1-ylacetate] blocked phosphatidylglycerol binding to LtaS and inhibited LTA synthesis in S. aureus and in Escherichla coli expressing ltaS. Compound 1771 inhibited the growth of antibiotic-resistant Gram-positive bacteria and prolonged the survival of mice with lethal S. aureus challenge, validating LtaS as a target for the development of antibiotics.
C1 [Richter, Stefan G.; Elli, Derek; Kim, Hwan Keun; Schneewind, Olaf; Missiakas, Dominique] Argonne Natl Lab, Howard Taylor Ricketts Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Richter, Stefan G.; Elli, Derek; Kim, Hwan Keun; Hendrickx, Antoni P. A.; Schneewind, Olaf; Missiakas, Dominique] Univ Chicago, Dept Microbiol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Sorg, Joseph A.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Biol, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
RP Missiakas, D (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Howard Taylor Ricketts Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM dmissiak@bsd.uchicago.edu
OI Sorg, Joseph/0000-0001-7822-2656
FU Region V Great Lakes Regional Center of Excellence in Biodefense;
Emerging Infectious Diseases Consortium (National Institute of Allergy
and Infectious Diseases) [1-U54-AI-057153]
FX We thank Sue Chiang, members of the National Screening Laboratory for
Regional Centers of Excellence in Biodefense and Emerging Infectious
Disease, and Hannah Maier for technical assistance, as well as members
of our laboratory for discussion. The authors acknowledge membership
within and support from the Region V Great Lakes Regional Center of
Excellence in Biodefense. and Emerging Infectious Diseases Consortium
(National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Award
1-U54-AI-057153).
NR 43
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 1
U2 33
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 9
BP 3531
EP 3536
DI 10.1073/pnas.1217337110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 102JW
UT WOS:000315841900067
PM 23401520
ER
PT J
AU Duanmu, D
Casero, D
Dent, RM
Gallaher, S
Yang, WQ
Rockwell, NC
Martin, SS
Pellegrini, M
Niyogi, KK
Merchant, SS
Grossman, AR
Lagarias, JC
AF Duanmu, Deqiang
Casero, David
Dent, Rachel M.
Gallaher, Sean
Yang, Wenqiang
Rockwell, Nathan C.
Martin, Shelley S.
Pellegrini, Matteo
Niyogi, Krishna K.
Merchant, Sabeeha S.
Grossman, Arthur R.
Lagarias, J. Clark
TI Retrograde bilin signaling enables Chlamydomonas greening and
phototrophic survival
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE biliverdin; heme oxygenase; iron homeostasis; oxidative stress; RNA-Seq
analysis
ID NUCLEAR GENE-EXPRESSION; PHYTOCHROME CHROMOPHORE BIOSYNTHESIS;
MG-PROTOPORPHYRIN IX; SINGLET OXYGEN; BILIVERDIN REDUCTASE; HEME
OXYGENASES; STRESS-RESPONSE; GENOME REVEALS; REINHARDTII; LIGHT
AB The maintenance of functional chloroplasts in photosynthetic eukaryotes requires real-time coordination of the nuclear and plastid genomes. Tetrapyrroles play a significant role in plastid-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in plants to ensure that nuclear gene expression is attuned to the needs of the chloroplast. Well-known sites of synthesis of chlorophyll for photosynthesis, plant chloroplasts also export heme and heme-derived linear tetrapyrroles (bilins), two critical metabolites respectively required for essential cellular activities and for light sensing by phytochromes. Here we establish that Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, one of many chloro-phyte species that lack phytochromes, can synthesize bilins in both plastid and cytosol compartments. Genetic analyses show that both pathways contribute to iron acquisition from extracellular heme, whereas the plastid-localized pathway is essential for light-dependent greening and phototrophic growth. Our discovery of a bilin-dependent nuclear gene network implicates a widespread use of bilins as retrograde signals in oxygenic photosynthetic species. Our studies also suggest that bilins trigger critical metabolic pathways to detoxify molecular oxygen produced by photosynthesis, thereby permitting survival and phototrophic growth during the light period.
C1 [Duanmu, Deqiang; Rockwell, Nathan C.; Martin, Shelley S.; Lagarias, J. Clark] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Casero, David; Pellegrini, Matteo; Merchant, Sabeeha S.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Genom & Prote, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Casero, David; Pellegrini, Matteo] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mol Cell & Dev Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Gallaher, Sean; Merchant, Sabeeha S.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Dent, Rachel M.; Niyogi, Krishna K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Niyogi, Krishna K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Niyogi, Krishna K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yang, Wenqiang; Grossman, Arthur R.] Carnegie Inst Sci, Dept Plant Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Lagarias, JC (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM jclagarias@ucdavis.edu
RI Casero, David/E-7365-2010; Lagarias, J Clark/L-3139-2013
OI Casero, David/0000-0002-7347-3330; Lagarias, J Clark/0000-0002-2093-0403
FU National Science Foundation [MCB-0843625]; National Institutes of Health
[R24GM092473]; Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, US
Department of Energy Former Worker Program [449B, DE-FG02-04ER15529,
DE-FG02-09ER16117]
FX We thank Dr. Kempton M. Horken (University of Nebraska, Lincoln) for the
carrier vector for construction of chloroplast transformation plasmids.
The anti-RbcL antibody is a gift from Steven M. Theg (University of
California, Davis). This work was supported by National Science
Foundation Grant MCB-0843625 (to J.C.L.) and by National Institutes of
Health Grant R24GM092473 (to 5.5. Merchant) for RNA sequencing.
Isolation of the hmoxl mutant, preparation of COX2 and AOX antibodies,
and construction of the CBCR reporter NpF2164g5 was supported by the
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, US Department of Energy Former
Worker Program 449B (to K.K.N.) and Grants DE-FG02-04ER15529 (to
S.S..Merchant) and DE-FG02-09ER16117 (to J.C.L.). K.K.N. is an
investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute and the Gordon and
Betty Moore Foundation.
NR 62
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 1
U2 40
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 9
BP 3621
EP 3626
DI 10.1073/pnas.1222375110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 102JW
UT WOS:000315841900082
PM 23345435
ER
PT J
AU Patrick, B
Ham, HC
Shao-Horn, Y
Allard, LF
Hwang, GS
Ferreira, PJ
AF Patrick, Brian
Ham, Hyung Chul
Shao-Horn, Yang
Allard, Lawrence F.
Hwang, Gyeong S.
Ferreira, Paulo J.
TI Atomic Structure and Composition of "Pt3Co" Nanocatalysts in Fuel Cells:
An Aberration-Corrected STEM HAADF Study
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE PEM fuel cells; platinum-alloyed catalysts; aberration-corrected STEM;
nanoparticles
ID OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; TRANSITION-METAL-ALLOYS; PT-CO;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; SURFACE-COMPOSITION; ELECTROCATALYSIS;
NANOPARTICLES; TRENDS; ENHANCEMENT; SIMULATION
AB Pt3Co nanoparticles are used to promote the oxygen reduction kinetics and increase the efficiency of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells. For the first time, aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), STEM image simulations, and DFT calculations are combined to provide insight into the origin of enhanced catalysis of Pt3Co nanoparticles. Acid-leached nanoparticles exhibit a solid-solution structure but heterogeneous composition, while heat-treated nanoparticles exhibit an ordered structure, except for the first three surface layers where Pt enrichment is observed.
C1 [Patrick, Brian; Ferreira, Paulo J.] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Patrick, Brian] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Ham, Hyung Chul; Hwang, Gyeong S.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Shao-Horn, Yang] MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Shao-Horn, Yang] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Allard, Lawrence F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ferreira, PJ (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
EM ferreira@mail.utexas.edu
FU DOE Hydrogen Initiative program [DE-FG02-05ER15728]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Fuel Cell
Technologies Program through Argonne National Laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Vehicle Technologies Program; R.A.
Welch Foundation [F-1535]
FX This work was supported in part by the DOE Hydrogen Initiative program
under award number DE-FG02-05ER15728 and the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Fuel Cell Technologies
Program through Argonne National Laboratory under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357. This research at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory's
High Temperature Materials Laboratory was sponsored by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy,
Vehicle Technologies Program. G.S.H also acknowledges partial support
under R.A. Welch Foundation Grant F-1535.
NR 36
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 94
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 4
BP 530
EP 535
DI 10.1021/cm3029164
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 099JY
UT WOS:000315618500003
ER
PT J
AU Azoulay, JD
Koretz, ZA
Wong, BM
Bazan, GC
AF Azoulay, Jason D.
Koretz, Zachary A.
Wong, Bryan M.
Bazan, Guillermo C.
TI Bridgehead Imine Substituted Cyclopentadithiophene Derivatives: An
Effective Strategy for Band Gap Control in Donor-Acceptor Polymers
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; CONJUGATED POLYMERS;
PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; EFFICIENCY; DESIGN; TRANSISTORS; BISADDUCT; NETWORK;
DEVICES
AB Bridgehead imine substituted cyclopentadithiophene structural units offer the opportunity to modify the electronic properties, in particular, the HOMO-LUMO energy levels of donor-acceptor polymers with unprecedented precision. Utilizing a common synthetic pathway, copolymers with high average molecular weights, a variety of functionality, and properties suitable for solar cell incorporation can be generated. The fabrication of organic photovoltaic devices with these new materials is demonstrated.
C1 [Azoulay, Jason D.; Koretz, Zachary A.; Bazan, Guillermo C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Azoulay, Jason D.; Koretz, Zachary A.; Bazan, Guillermo C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Azoulay, Jason D.; Wong, Bryan M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Azoulay, JD (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
EM jdazoul@sandia.gov; bazan@chem.ucsb.edu
RI Wong, Bryan/B-1663-2009; Bazan, Guillermo/B-7625-2014
OI Wong, Bryan/0000-0002-3477-8043;
FU Sandia National Laboratories; United States Department of Energy
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by Sandia National Laboratories, a multiprogram
laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company,
for the United States Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 53
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 0
U2 48
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1337
EP 1342
DI 10.1021/ma302569u
PG 6
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800010
ER
PT J
AU Owczarczyk, ZR
Braunecker, WA
Garcia, A
Larsen, R
Nardes, AM
Kopidakis, N
Ginley, DS
Olson, DC
AF Owczarczyk, Zbyslaw R.
Braunecker, Wade A.
Garcia, Andres
Larsen, Ross
Nardes, Alexandre M.
Kopidakis, Nikos
Ginley, David S.
Olson, Dana C.
TI 5,10-Dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole-Based Copolymers with Alternating Donor
and Acceptor Moieties for Organic Photovoltaics
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; CONJUGATED POLYMER; SIDE-CHAINS;
PERFORMANCE; EFFICIENCY; ATROPISOMERISM; MORPHOLOGY; SEPARATION; DESIGN;
LEDS
AB A series of new donor-acceptor pi-conjugated copolymers incorporating 5,10-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole (DINI) as an electron donating unit have been designed, synthesized, and explored in bulk heterojunction solar cells with diketopyrrolopyrrole and thienopyrroledione as the electron accepting units. A significant effect of the size and shape of the pendant alkyl substituents attached to the DINI unit on the optical and electronic properties of the copolymers is described. Our study reveals a good correlation between the theoretical calculations performed on the selected materials and the experimental HOMO, LUMO, absorption spectra, and band gap energies of the corresponding copolymers. The band gaps of the conjugated copolymers can be tailored over 0.4 eV by the electron-withdrawing nature of the different acceptor units to provide better overlap with the solar spectrum, and the energy levels can be tuned similar to 0.2 eV depending on the alkyl substituents employed. For the polymers in this study, a nonoptimized power conversion efficiency as high as 3% was observed.
C1 [Owczarczyk, Zbyslaw R.; Braunecker, Wade A.; Garcia, Andres; Larsen, Ross; Nardes, Alexandre M.; Kopidakis, Nikos; Ginley, David S.; Olson, Dana C.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Ctr Photovolta, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Owczarczyk, ZR (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Ctr Photovolta, 15013 Denver West Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Zbyslaw.Owczarczyk@nrel.gov
RI Larsen, Ross/E-4225-2010; Nardes, Alexandre/C-8556-2012; Kopidakis,
Nikos/N-4777-2015
OI Larsen, Ross/0000-0002-2928-9835;
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; National Renewable
Energy Laboratory through DOE SETP program
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC36-08-GO28308 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory through
the DOE SETP program.
NR 40
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 1
U2 51
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
EI 1520-5835
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1350
EP 1360
DI 10.1021/ma301987p
PG 11
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800012
ER
PT J
AU Gou, PP
Kraut, ND
Feigel, IM
Star, A
AF Gou, Pingping
Kraut, Nadine D.
Feigel, Ian Matthew
Star, Alexander
TI Rigid versus Flexible Ligands on Carbon Nanotubes for the Enhanced
Sensitivity of Cobalt Ions
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; METAL-IONS; SENSORS; FUNCTIONALIZATION;
BIOSENSORS; NETWORKS; SPECTRA
AB Carbon nanotubes have shown great promise in the fabrication of ultracompact and highly sensitive chemical and biological sensors. Additional chemical functionalization schemes can controllably improve selectivity of the carbon nanotube-based sensors; however, the exact transduction mechanism is still under debate. In this article we detail the synthesis and selective response of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) functionalized with polyazomethine (PAM) polymer toward the application of a specific trace metal ion detector. The response of the polymer system was compared to shape persistent macrocycle (MAC) comprised of identical ion coordination ligands. While ion detection with rigid MAC/SWNT chemiresistor was comparable to bare SWNT, flexible PAM offers significant SWNT signal amplification, allowing for picomolar detection of Co2+ ions with both selectivity and a fast response. We hypothesized that rearrangement of the flexible PAM on the SWNT network is a sensing mechanism which allows for ultrasensitive detection of metal ions. The electron transfer and polymer rearrangement on the SWNT were studied by a combination of optical spectroscopy and electrical measurements-ultimately allowing for a better understanding of fundamental mechanisms that prompt device response.
C1 [Gou, Pingping; Kraut, Nadine D.; Feigel, Ian Matthew; Star, Alexander] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Gou, Pingping; Star, Alexander] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
RP Star, A (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
EM astar@pitt.edu
FU National Technology Laboratory (NETL) under RES Contract [DE-FE0004000]
FX This work was performed in support of ongoing research in sensor systems
and diagnostics at the National Technology Laboratory (NETL) under RES
Contract DE-FE0004000.
NR 49
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 3
U2 31
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1376
EP 1383
DI 10.1021/ma400113m
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800015
ER
PT J
AU Liu, CC
Ramirez-Hernandez, A
Han, E
Craig, GSW
Tada, Y
Yoshida, H
Kang, HM
Ji, SX
Gopalan, P
de Pablo, JJ
Nealey, PF
AF Liu, Chi-Chun
Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo
Han, Eungnak
Craig, Gordon S. W.
Tada, Yasuhiko
Yoshida, Hiroshi
Kang, Huiman
Ji, Shengxiang
Gopalan, Padma
de Pablo, Juan J.
Nealey, Paul F.
TI Chemical Patterns for Directed Self-Assembly of Lamellae-Forming Block
Copolymers with Density Multiplication of Features
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-FILMS; NANOPATTERNED SURFACES; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; LITHOGRAPHY;
DOMAINS; PHOTORESIST; SIMULATIONS; FABRICATION; DIMENSIONS; BRUSHES
AB Lamellae-forming polystyrene-block-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) films, with bulk period L-0, were directed to assemble on lithographically nanopatterned surfaces. The chemical pattern was comprised of "guiding" stripes of cross-linked polystyrene (X-PS) or poly(methyl methacrylate) (X-PMMA) mats, with width W, and interspatial "background" regions of a random copolymer brush of styrene and methyl methacrylate (P(S-r-MMA)). The fraction of styrene (f) in the brush was varied to control the chemistry of the background regions. The period of the pattern was L-s. After assembly, the density of the features (domains) in the block copolymer film was an integer multiple (n) of the density of features of the chemical pattern, where n = L-s/L-0. The quality of the assembled PS-b-PMMA films into patterns of dense lines as a function of n, W/L-0, and f was analyzed with top-down scanning electron microscopy. The most effective background chemistry for directed assembly with density multiplication corresponded to a brush chemistry (f) that minimized the interfacial energy between the background regions and the composition of the film overlying the background regions. The three-dimensional structure of the domains within the film was investigated using cross-sectional SEM and Monte Carlo simulations of a coarse-grained model and was found most closely to resemble perpendicularly oriented lamellae when W/L-0 similar to 0.5-0.6. Directed self-assembly with density multiplication (n = 4) and W/L-0 = 1 or 1.5 yields pattern of high quality, parallel linear structures on the top surface of the assembled films, but complex, three-dimensional structures within the film.
C1 [Liu, Chi-Chun; Craig, Gordon S. W.; Kang, Huiman; Ji, Shengxiang] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo; de Pablo, Juan J.; Nealey, Paul F.] Univ Chicago, Inst Mol Engn, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Han, Eungnak; Gopalan, Padma] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Tada, Yasuhiko; Yoshida, Hiroshi] Hitachi Ltd, Hitachi Res Lab, Hitachi, Ibaraki 3191292, Japan.
[Ji, Shengxiang] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Key Lab Polymer Ecomat, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China.
[Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo; de Pablo, Juan J.; Nealey, Paul F.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP de Pablo, JJ (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Inst Mol Engn, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM depablo@uchicago.edu; nealey@uchicago.edu
RI Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo/A-1717-2011; Ji, Shengxiang/A-7567-2015
OI Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo/0000-0002-3569-5223; Ji,
Shengxiang/0000-0003-0336-0530
FU National Science Foundation through Nanoscale Science and Engineering
Center at the University of Wisconsin [DMR-0832760]; Hitachi Research
Laboratory (Hitachi Ltd.); Semiconductor Research Corporation
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation through the
Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center at the University of Wisconsin
under Grant DMR-0832760, Hitachi Research Laboratory (Hitachi Ltd.), and
by the Semiconductor Research Corporation.
NR 35
TC 101
Z9 101
U1 11
U2 269
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1415
EP 1424
DI 10.1021/ma302464n
PG 10
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800020
ER
PT J
AU Choi, I
Malak, ST
Xu, WN
Heller, WT
Tsitsilianis, C
Tsukruk, VV
AF Choi, Ikjun
Malak, Sidney T.
Xu, Weinan
Heller, William T.
Tsitsilianis, Constantinos
Tsukruk, Vladimir V.
TI Multicompartmental Microcapsules from Star Copolymer Micelles
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; ASSEMBLED MULTILAYER FILMS; ATOMIC-FORCE
MICROSCOPY; BY-LAYER FILMS; HETEROARM STAR; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; SURFACE
BEHAVIOR; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLY(STYRENESULFONATE SODIUM-SALT);
POLYELECTROLYTE MICROCAPSULES
AB We present the layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly of amphiphilic heteroarm pH-sensitive star-shaped polystyrene-poly(2-pyridine) (PS(n)P2VP(n)) block copolymers to fabricate porous and multicompartmental microcapsules. Pyridine-containing star molecules forming a hydrophobic core/hydrophilic corona unimolecular micelle in acidic solution (pH 3) were alternately deposited with oppositely charged linear sulfonated polystyrene (PSS), yielding microcapsules with LbL shells containing hydrophobic micelles. The surface morphology and internal nanopore structure of the hollow microcapsules were comparatively investigated for shells formed from star polymers with a different numbers of arms (9 versus 22) and varied shell thickness (5, 8, and 11 bilayers). The successful integration of star unimers into the LbL shells was demonstrated by probing their buildup, surface segregation behavior, and porosity. The larger arm star copolymer (22 arms) with stretched conformation showed a higher increment in shell thickness due to the effective ionic complexation whereas a compact, uniform grainy morphology was observed regardless of the number of deposition cycles and arm numbers. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) revealed that microcapsules with hydrophobic domains showed different fractal properties depending upon the number of bilayers with a surface fractal morphology observed for the thinnest shells and a mass fractal morphology for the completed shells formed with the larger number of bilayers. Moreover, SANS provides support for the presence of relatively large pores (about 25 nm across) for the thinnest shells as suggested from permeability experiments. The formation of robust microcapsules with nanoporous shells composed of a hydrophilic polyelectrolyte with a densely packed hydrophobic core based on star amphiphiles represents an intriguing and novel case of compartmentalized microcapsules with an ability to simultaneously store different hydrophilic, charged, and hydrophobic components within shells.
C1 [Choi, Ikjun; Malak, Sidney T.; Xu, Weinan; Tsukruk, Vladimir V.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Tsitsilianis, Constantinos] Univ Patras, Dept Chem Engn, Patras 26504, Greece.
[Heller, William T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Tsukruk, VV (reprint author), Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
EM vladimir@mse.gatech.edu
RI Xu, Weinan/F-7308-2015
OI Xu, Weinan/0000-0002-5352-3302
FU DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences; [NSF-DMR 1002810]
FX This work is supported by Grant NSF-DMR 1002810. The authors thank K.
Campbell, O. Shchepelina, D. Kulkarni, Z. Combs, and C. Ye for technical
assistance. The authors are thankful to Dr. N. Kroger for providing
instrumentation for zeta-potential measurements. This research at ORNL
Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the DOE Office of Basic
Energy Sciences.
NR 101
TC 19
Z9 20
U1 2
U2 123
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1425
EP 1436
DI 10.1021/ma302483j
PG 12
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800021
ER
PT J
AU Krogstad, DV
Lynd, NA
Choi, SH
Spruell, JM
Hawker, CJ
Kramer, EJ
Tirrell, MV
AF Krogstad, Daniel V.
Lynd, Nathaniel A.
Choi, Soo-Hyung
Spruell, Jason M.
Hawker, Craig J.
Kramer, Edward J.
Tirrell, Matthew V.
TI Effects of Polymer and Salt Concentration on the Structure and
Properties of Triblock Copolymer Coacervate Hydrogels
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID POLYION COMPLEX MICELLES; CHARGED BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; PHASE-BEHAVIOR;
INJECTABLE HYDROGELS; DRUG-DELIVERY; DIBLOCK; CORE; SYSTEMS; BLENDS;
DRIVEN
AB Structure-property relationships were established for complex coacervate hydrogels formed from binary aqueous solutions of oppositely charged ABA triblock copolymers. The charged triblock copolymers were synthesized by functionalizing poly[(allyl glycidyl ether)-b-(ethylene oxide)-b-(allyl glycidyl ether)] with either guanidinium or sulfonate functional groups. When aqueous solutions (ca. 5-40 wt %) of these oppositely charged polymers were mixed, the electrostatic interactions of the functionalized blocks led to the association of the oppositely charged end-blocks into phase-separated complex coacervate domains bridged by the uncharged, hydrophilic PEO midblock. The resulting structures were studied by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and dynamic mechanical spectroscopy. The organization of the coacervate domains was shown to affect substantially the viscoelastic properties of the hydrogels, with the storage modulus increasing significantly as the mixtures transformed from a disordered array of domains to an ordered BCC structure with increasing block copolymer concentration. As the polymer concentration was further increased to 30 wt %, a hexagonal structure appeared, which coincided with a 25% drop in the modulus. Further structural changes, resulting in variations in the viscoelastic response, were also induced through changes in salt concentration. The viscoelastic properties and the physical nature of the cross-links have important implications for the applicability of these gels as injectable drug delivery systems.
C1 [Krogstad, Daniel V.; Hawker, Craig J.; Kramer, Edward J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Krogstad, Daniel V.; Lynd, Nathaniel A.; Choi, Soo-Hyung; Spruell, Jason M.; Hawker, Craig J.; Kramer, Edward J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Hawker, Craig J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Kramer, Edward J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Tirrell, Matthew V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Tirrell, MV (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Inst Mol Engn, 5747 South Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM mtirrell@uchicago.edu
RI Choi, Soo-hyung/H-9734-2012
OI Choi, Soo-hyung/0000-0002-4078-6285
FU MRSEC Program of the National Science Foundation [DMR 1121053];
University of Chicago; Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program of the Argonne National Laboratory under U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was partially supported by the MRSEC Program of the National
Science Foundation under Award DMR 1121053 (D.V.K, N.A.L., S.H.C.,
C.J.H., and E.J.K.) and through the University of Chicago (D.V.K.,
M.V.T.) and by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program
of the Argonne National Laboratory under U.S. Department of Energy
Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 (M.V.T.). The authors thank Dr. Joseph
Strzalka at Argonne National Laboratory for his help and support with
the SAXS experiments. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of
Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the
U.S. DOE under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 39
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 6
U2 202
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1512
EP 1518
DI 10.1021/ma302299r
PG 7
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800030
ER
PT J
AU Sudre, G
Inceoglu, S
Cotanda, P
Balsara, NP
AF Sudre, Guillaume
Inceoglu, Sebnem
Cotanda, Pepa
Balsara, Nitash P.
TI Influence of Bound Ion on the Morphology and Conductivity of
Anion-Conducting Block Copolymers
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID ALKALINE FUEL-CELLS; EXCHANGE MEMBRANES; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; LIQUIDS;
TRANSPORT; MODEL
AB Anion-conducting membranes are important for several applications including fuel cells and artificial photosynthesis. In this study such membranes were made by quaternizing polystyrene-block-polychloromethylstyrene (PS-b-PCMS) copolymers. PS-b-PCMS copolymers with molecular weights ranging from 4 to 60 kg/mol were synthesized by nitroxide-mediated controlled radical polymerization. Separate aliquots of the PS-b-PCMS samples were quaternized to transform the PCMS block. This resulted in block copolymers with ionizable blocks containing either trimethylammonium chloride or n-butylimidazolium chloride. We refer to ion-containing block copolymers synthesized from the same precursor as matched pairs: SAM (containing trimethylammonium chloride) and SIM (containing n-butylimidazolium chloride). The volume fraction of the ion-containing block, phi, ranges from 0.26 to 0.50 for the case of SAM and from 0.35 to 0.60 for the case of SIM. Self-assembly in these copolymers resulted in the formation of lamellar phases regardless of phi, chemical formula of the bound ion, and chain length. Chloride ion conductivity and water uptake measurements on one of the matched pairs led to similar results. Preliminary experiments wherein the chloride ions in this matched pair were replaced by hydroxide ions were performed, and the changes in conductivity due to this are reported.
C1 [Sudre, Guillaume; Cotanda, Pepa; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Inceoglu, Sebnem; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Balsara, NP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM nbalsara@berkeley.edu
RI Sudre, Guillaume/A-3061-2013
OI Sudre, Guillaume/0000-0003-3545-7046
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0004993]; JCAP;
NSF [CBET 0966632]
FX We gratefully acknowledge Miguel Modestino for his help with the design
and the setup of the H-cell experiments and Jing Sun for her help with
the DSC measurements. This material is based upon work performed by the
Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis (JCAP), a DOE Energy
Innovation Hub, supported through the Office of Science of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Award DE-SC0004993. G.S. and P.C. were
supported by JCAP, and S.I. was supported by an NSF grant (CBET
0966632).
NR 28
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 5
U2 134
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1519
EP 1527
DI 10.1021/ma302357k
PG 9
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800031
ER
PT J
AU Schneider, Y
Modestino, MA
McCulloch, BL
Hoarfrost, ML
Hess, RW
Segalman, RA
AF Schneider, Yanika
Modestino, Miguel A.
McCulloch, Bryan L.
Hoarfrost, Megan L.
Hess, Robert W.
Segalman, Rachel A.
TI Ionic Conduction in Nanostructured Membranes Based on Polymerized Protic
Ionic Liquids
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID BLOCK-COPOLYMER ELECTROLYTES; FUEL-CELLS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES;
MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; METHANOL; PERFORMANCE
AB Polymerized ionic-liquids (PILs) are promising materials whose ionic properties can be tuned based on their chemistry. By incorporating PILs into block copolymer (BCP) structures, it is possible to provide complementary functionality (i.e., structural stability) and transport tunability to ion-conducting materials. In this study, we describe the self-assembly and conductivity of novel poly(styrene-block-histamine methacrylamide) diblock copolymers (PS-b-PHMA) and the resulting PS-b-PIL derivatives obtained after treatment with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). These materials self-assemble into ordered BCP structures with tunable domain sizes as demonstrated by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). PS-b-PHMA membranes show conductivities up to 2 x 10(-4) S/cm at room temperature, which increase by an order of magnitude in the presence of acid. In addition, both PHMA- and PIL-based membranes exhibit lower water uptake (lambda = 4-6 and 8-10, respectively) in comparison with most proton conducting membranes reported elsewhere. The low water content in these membranes translates into a stronger effect of morphology on transport behavior, resulting in a measurable increase in ion conductivity as a function of conducting channel size.
C1 [Schneider, Yanika; Modestino, Miguel A.; McCulloch, Bryan L.; Hoarfrost, Megan L.; Hess, Robert W.; Segalman, Rachel A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Schneider, Yanika; Modestino, Miguel A.; McCulloch, Bryan L.; Hoarfrost, Megan L.; Segalman, Rachel A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Segalman, RA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM segalman@berkeley.edu
RI McCulloch, Bryan/K-6916-2012; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014;
OI McCulloch, Bryan/0000-0002-6635-7374; Segalman,
Rachel/0000-0002-4292-5103
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-SC0004993]
FX We gratefully acknowledge Dr. Alexander Hexemer, Steven Alvarez, and Dr.
Eric Schaible for experimental assistance at the ALS as well as Dr. John
Pople for experimental assistance at the SSRL. The authors also thank
Guillaume Sudre for helpful discussions. This work made use of
facilities at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) and the National Center
for Electron Microscopy (NCEM), both supported by the Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy
(Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231). Additional SAXS data was acquired at
the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (SSRL), a national user
facility operated by Stanford University. This material is based upon
work performed by the Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, a DOE
Energy Innovation Hub, supported through the Office of Science of the
U.S. Department of Energy under Award Number DE-SC0004993.
NR 38
TC 39
Z9 39
U1 6
U2 140
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1543
EP 1548
DI 10.1021/ma3024624
PG 6
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800033
ER
PT J
AU Lund, R
Shu, J
Xu, T
AF Lund, Reidar
Shu, Jessica
Xu, Ting
TI A Small-Angle X-ray Scattering Study of alpha-helical Bundle-Forming
Peptide-Polymer Conjugates in Solution: Chain Conformations
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID HYBRID BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; POLY(ETHYLENE GLYCOL);
STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES;
NEUTRON-SCATTERING; SEQUENCES; HYDROGELS; ORGANIZATION; NANOFIBERS;
MICELLES
AB As a new family of soft materials, peptide/protein-polymer conjugates can lead to a wide range of potential biological and nonbiological applications. The performance of these materials depends on the protein structure and phase behavior arising from a balance between the enthalpic interactions of the components and surrounding media as well as the entropic contribution associated with polymer chain deformation. There is a great need to perform structural studies in solution that systematically investigate the polymer chain conformation upon linkage to a peptide or protein so as to evaluate how polymers affect the protein structure of the biomolecule and, consequently, its functionality. Combinations of a range of factors including low contrast, weak scattering signals in dilute solutions as well as difficulties in separating the component scattering contributions, pose significant challenges to structural characterization. Here we present a synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) study of two model helix bundle forming peptide-polymer conjugates and show that with analytical modeling of the scattering intensity detailed structural information on both peptide structure and polymer conformation can be extracted. The peptide-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) conjugates are based on peptides that self-associate to form well-defined 3- or 4-helix bundles and the PEG chain is covalently linked either to the end or the side of the peptide (i.e. end- or side-conjugation). Using a simplified analytical geometrical body form factor model, where the peptide-polymer bundles are modeled as parallel cylinders with attached Gaussian chains, a quantitative description of the scattering behavior can be reached. On the basis of the simplified structural model, the protein tertiary structures, i.e., the alpha-helix bundle, remains largely intact and maintains its oligomeric state but exhibits slight swelling in solution with respect to the crystal structure. The PEG chain conformation appears to slightly depend on the conjugate architecture. In terms of the chain dimension represented by R-g, the end-conjugated PEG exhibit similar value as compared to free PEG for the molecular weight studied (2 kDa). For the side-conjugates our simple scattering model seems to indicate a systematically slightly lower values for R-g, i.e., a slight compression, in particular for the highest molecular weight (5 kDa). However, considering the limitations of the model and experimental uncertainties, further investigations, such as neutron scattering, is needed to illustrate detailed chain conformation. The present studies can be extended to other peptide-polymer or protein-polymer hybrid systems to extract information on both protein structure and polymer chain conformation. This work will thus provide valuable guidance to understand their structure and phase behavior using X-ray and neutron scattering.
C1 [Lund, Reidar; Shu, Jessica; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lund, Reidar; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Xu, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 225 Hearst Mem Min Bldg, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM tingxu@berkeley.edu
RI Lund, Reidar/F-3534-2014
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE- AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under
contract DE- AC02-05CH11231. Use of the Advanced Light Source, Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory, UC Berkeley for access to a densiometer.
We also thank Brian Panganiban and Joo Chuan Ang for helping to
synthesize and purify samples. Dr. Ilja Gunkel and Stephen Alvarez at
the Advanced Light Source (ALS) are acknowledged for assistance during
the SAXS experiments. Dr. Jan Ilavsky at Advanced Photon Source (APS) is
acknowledged for providing a glassy carbon standard.
NR 53
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 7
U2 104
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 4
BP 1625
EP 1632
DI 10.1021/ma301310h
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 099KB
UT WOS:000315618800042
ER
PT J
AU Toll, T
Ullrich, T
AF Toll, Tobias
Ullrich, Thomas
TI Exclusive diffractive processes in electron-ion collisions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE;
PLUS
AB We present a new technique to calculate the cross section for diffractive vector meson production and deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) in electron-ion collisions based on the dipole model. The measurement of these processes can provide valuable information on nonlinear QCD phenomena, such as gluon saturation, and is the the only known way to gain insight into the spatial distribution of gluons in nuclei. We present predictions of differential cross-section distribution d sigma/dQ(2) and d sigma/dt for J/psi and phi meson production for diffractive processes of heavy nuclei, and demonstrate the feasibility of extracting the gluon source distribution of heavy nuclei, F(b), from coherent diffraction. We briefly introduce a new event generator based on our method that can be used for studying exclusive diffractive processes at a future electron-ion collider. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024913
C1 [Toll, Tobias; Ullrich, Thomas] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Toll, T (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM ttoll@bnl.gov; thomas.ullrich@bnl.gov
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors would like to thank Henri Kowalski, Tuomas Lappi, and Raju
Venugopalan for their input and help, and the Open Science Grid
consortium for providing resources and support. This work was supported
by the US Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 38
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 024913
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024913
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 096AR
UT WOS:000315376600001
ER
PT J
AU Huang, K
Hamlin, JJ
Baumbach, RE
Janoschek, M
Kanchanavatee, N
Zocco, DA
Ronning, F
Maple, MB
AF Huang, K.
Hamlin, J. J.
Baumbach, R. E.
Janoschek, M.
Kanchanavatee, N.
Zocco, D. A.
Ronning, F.
Maple, M. B.
TI Ferromagnetic quantum critical point in UCo1-xFexGe
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; COEXISTENCE; DISORDER; UGE2; TEMPERATURE;
TRANSITIONS; PRESSURE; SYSTEMS; LATTICE
AB We have carried out a comprehensive study of the UCo1-xFexGe series across the entire range of compositions 0 <= x <= 1, and report the results of x-ray diffraction, magnetization, specific heat, and electrical resistivity measurements to uncover the T-x phase diagram. Substitution of Fe into UCoGe initially results in an increase in the Curie temperature and a rapid destruction of the superconductivity. Near x = 0.22, the ferromagnetic transition is suppressed to zero temperature at an apparent ferromagnetic itinerant electron quantum critical point, where the temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity and specific heat in this region reveal non-Fermi liquid behavior. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054513
C1 [Huang, K.; Hamlin, J. J.; Baumbach, R. E.; Janoschek, M.; Kanchanavatee, N.; Zocco, D. A.; Maple, M. B.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Ronning, F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA CMMS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Maple, MB (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM mbmaple@ucsd.edu
RI Zocco, Diego/O-3440-2014; Janoschek, Marc/M-8871-2015;
OI Janoschek, Marc/0000-0002-2943-0173; Ronning, Filip/0000-0002-2679-7957
FU US Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-04ER46105]; National Science
Foundation [DMR-0802478]; Alexander von Humboldt foundation; US
Department of Energy
FX Sample synthesis and basic characterization were sponsored by the US
Department of Energy (DOE) under research Grant No. DE-FG02-04ER46105.
Low temperature dilution refrigerator measurements were supported by the
National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMR-0802478. M.J. gratefully
acknowledges financial support from the Alexander von Humboldt
foundation. Work at Los Alamos National Laboratory was performed under
the auspices of the US Department of Energy.
NR 42
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 3
U2 44
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 5
AR 054513
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054513
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 095ZO
UT WOS:000315373700002
ER
PT J
AU Karim, A
Fosse, S
Persson, KA
AF Karim, Altaf
Fosse, Sonia
Persson, Kristin A.
TI Surface structure and equilibrium particle shape of the LiMn2O4 spinel
from first-principles calculations
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; MANGANESE OXIDE;
CRYSTAL-SURFACES; CELLS; STABILITY; CATHODES; SPECTRA; VOLTAGE; METALS
AB First-principles density functional calculations were used to calculate surface properties of the LiMn2O4 spinel. The calculations were benchmarked to obtain the correct semiconducting, Jahn-Teller distorted electronic ground state of bulk LiMn2O4 and, using the same parameters, the predominant low-index polar surface facets (100), (110), and (111) were calculated to study their structure and stability. Following an investigation of possible surface terminations as well as surface layer reconstructions we find that the (111) LMO surface stabilizes through a targeted site exchange of the undercoordinated surface Mn cations with fully coordinated tetrahedral subsurface Li cations, effectively creating a partial inverse spinel arrangement at the surface. This reconstruction renders the (111) facet the most stable among the investigated facets. The equilibrium (Wulff) shape of a LiMn2O4 particle was constructed and exhibits a cubo-octahedral shape with predominant (1 1 1) facets, in agreement with common experimental findings for the spinel structure. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075322
C1 [Karim, Altaf; Fosse, Sonia; Persson, Kristin A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Karim, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
FU Office of Vehicle Technologies of the US Department of Energy
[DEAC02-05CH11231]
FX Work at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory was supported by the
Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office
of Vehicle Technologies of the US Department of Energy, under Contract
No. DEAC02-05CH11231.
NR 46
TC 47
Z9 47
U1 9
U2 136
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 7
AR 075322
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075322
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 096AD
UT WOS:000315375200005
ER
PT J
AU Moon, SJ
Schafgans, AA
Tanatar, MA
Prozorov, R
Thaler, A
Canfield, PC
Sefat, AS
Mandrus, D
Basov, DN
AF Moon, S. J.
Schafgans, A. A.
Tanatar, M. A.
Prozorov, R.
Thaler, A.
Canfield, P. C.
Sefat, A. S.
Mandrus, D.
Basov, D. N.
TI Interlayer Coherence and Superconducting Condensate in the c-Axis
Response of Optimally Doped Ba(Fe1-xCox)(2)As-2 High-T-c Superconductor
Using Infrared Spectroscopy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OPTICAL CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRODYNAMICS
AB We report on the infrared studies of the interlayer charge dynamics of a prototypical pnictide superconductor Ba(Fe0.926Co0.074)(2)As-2. We succeeded in probing the intrinsic interlayer response by performing infrared experiments on the crystals with a cleaved ac surface. Our experiments identify the coexistence of the suppression of the electronic spectral weight and the development of a coherent Drude-like response in the normal state. The formation of the interlayer condensate is clearly observed in the superconducting state and appears to be linked to coherent contribution to the normal-state conductivity. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.097003
C1 [Moon, S. J.; Schafgans, A. A.; Basov, D. N.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Moon, S. J.] Hanyang Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.; Thaler, A.; Canfield, P. C.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.; Thaler, A.; Canfield, P. C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Sefat, A. S.; Mandrus, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Mandrus, D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Moon, SJ (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM dbasov@physics.ucsd.edu
RI Mandrus, David/H-3090-2014; Canfield, Paul/H-2698-2014; Thaler,
Alexander/J-5741-2014; Sefat, Athena/R-5457-2016
OI Thaler, Alexander/0000-0001-5066-8904; Sefat, Athena/0000-0002-5596-3504
FU National Science Foundation [NSF 1005493]; AFOSR-MURI; Basic Science
Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea;
Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology [2012R1A1A1013274];
TJPark Science Fellowship of POSCO TJPark Foundation; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
FX S. J. M., A. A. S., and D. N. B. acknowledge support from the National
Science Foundation (NSF 1005493) and AFOSR-MURI. S. J. M. acknowledges
support from the Basic Science Research Program through the National
Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education,
Science, and Technology (2012R1A1A1013274) and TJPark Science Fellowship
of POSCO TJPark Foundation. The work at Ames Laboratory was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division
of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358. Work at ORNL was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division.
NR 40
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 9
AR 097003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.097003
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 096CL
UT WOS:000315381500014
PM 23496739
ER
PT J
AU Wlazlowski, G
Magierski, P
Drut, JE
Bulgac, A
Roche, KJ
AF Wlazlowski, Gabriel
Magierski, Piotr
Drut, Joaquin E.
Bulgac, Aurel
Roche, Kenneth J.
TI Cooper Pairing Above the Critical Temperature in a Unitary Fermi Gas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID COHERENCE LENGTH SUPERCONDUCTORS; BEHAVIOR
AB We present an ab initio determination of the spin response of the unitary Fermi gas. Based on finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo calculations and the Kubo linear-response formalism, we determine the temperature dependence of the spin susceptibility and the spin conductivity. We show that both quantities exhibit suppression above the critical temperature of the superfluid-to-normal phase transition due to Cooper pairing. The spin diffusion transport coefficient does not display a minimum in the vicinity of the critical temperature and drops to very low values D-s approximate to 0:8 (h) over bar /m in the superfluid phase. All these spin observables show a smooth and monotonic behavior with temperature when crossing the critical temperature T-c, until the Fermi liquid regime is attained at the temperature T-*, above which the pseudogap regime disappears. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.090401
C1 [Wlazlowski, Gabriel; Magierski, Piotr] Warsaw Univ Technol, Fac Phys, PL-00662 Warsaw, Poland.
[Wlazlowski, Gabriel; Magierski, Piotr; Bulgac, Aurel; Roche, Kenneth J.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Drut, Joaquin E.] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA.
[Roche, Kenneth J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wlazlowski, G (reprint author), Warsaw Univ Technol, Fac Phys, Ulica Koszykowa 75, PL-00662 Warsaw, Poland.
FU U.S. DOE [DE-FG02-97ER41014, DE-FC02-07ER41457]; Polish Ministry of
Science [N N202 128439, 628/MOB/2011/0]; NSF [PHY-0922770]; Office of
Science of the Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX We thank T. Enss for providing us with the T-matrix results [25]. We
acknowledge support under U.S. DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-97ER41014 and No.
DE-FC02-07ER41457, and Contract No. N N202 128439 of the Polish Ministry
of Science. One of the authors (G.W.) acknowledges the Polish Ministry
of Science for the support within the program "Mobility Plus-I edition''
under Contract No. 628/MOB/2011/0. Calculations reported here have been
performed at the Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and
Computational Modelling (ICM) at Warsaw University and on the University
of Washington Hyak cluster funded by the NSF MRI Grant No. PHY-0922770.
This research also used resources of the National Center for
Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is
supported by the Office of Science of the Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 33
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 9
AR 090401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.090401
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 096CL
UT WOS:000315381500001
PM 23496691
ER
PT J
AU Yee, RM
Scielzo, ND
Bertone, PF
Buchinger, F
Caldwell, S
Clark, JA
Deibel, CM
Fallis, J
Greene, JP
Gulick, S
Lascar, D
Levand, AF
Li, G
Norman, EB
Pedretti, M
Savard, G
Segel, RE
Sharma, KS
Sternberg, MG
Van Schelt, J
Zabransky, BJ
AF Yee, R. M.
Scielzo, N. D.
Bertone, P. F.
Buchinger, F.
Caldwell, S.
Clark, J. A.
Deibel, C. M.
Fallis, J.
Greene, J. P.
Gulick, S.
Lascar, D.
Levand, A. F.
Li, G.
Norman, E. B.
Pedretti, M.
Savard, G.
Segel, R. E.
Sharma, K. S.
Sternberg, M. G.
Van Schelt, J.
Zabransky, B. J.
TI beta-Delayed Neutron Spectroscopy Using Trapped Radioactive Ions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID R-PROCESS NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; DETECTION EFFICIENCY; MICROCHANNEL-PLATE;
ENERGY-SPECTRA; GAS CATCHERS; DECAY; NUCLEI; I-137; STABILITY; EMISSION
AB A novel technique for beta-delayed neutron spectroscopy has been demonstrated using trapped ions. The neutron-energy spectrum is reconstructed by measuring the time of flight of the nuclear recoil following neutron emission, thereby avoiding all the challenges associated with neutron detection, such as backgrounds from scattered neutrons and gamma rays and complicated detector-response functions. I-137(+) ions delivered from a Cf-252 source were confined in a linear Paul trap surrounded by radiation detectors, and the beta-delayed neutron-energy spectrum and branching ratio were determined by detecting the beta- and recoil ions in coincidence. Systematic effects were explored by determining the branching ratio three ways. Improvements to achieve higher detection efficiency, better energy resolution, and a lower neutronenergy threshold are proposed. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.092501
C1 [Yee, R. M.; Scielzo, N. D.; Pedretti, M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Yee, R. M.; Norman, E. B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bertone, P. F.; Caldwell, S.; Clark, J. A.; Deibel, C. M.; Fallis, J.; Greene, J. P.; Lascar, D.; Levand, A. F.; Li, G.; Savard, G.; Sharma, K. S.; Sternberg, M. G.; Van Schelt, J.; Zabransky, B. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Buchinger, F.; Gulick, S.; Li, G.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Caldwell, S.; Savard, G.; Sternberg, M. G.; Van Schelt, J.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Deibel, C. M.] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Fallis, J.; Sharma, K. S.] Univ Manitoba, Dept Phys & Astron, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.
[Lascar, D.; Segel, R. E.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Yee, RM (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
FU U.S. DOE (ANL) [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. DOE (LLNL) [DE-AC52-07NA27344];
U.S. DOE (Northwestern University) [DE-FG02-98ER41086]; NSERC, Canada
[216974]; Department of Homeland Security; National Science Foundation
Graduate Research Fellowship [DGE-0638477]; Lawrence Scholar Program at
LLNL; Berkeley Nuclear Research Center
FX We thank P.A. Vetter for lending the beta and MCP detectors, C.J. Lister
for assistance with the HPGe detectors, and S.G. Prussin for fruitful
discussions on beta n spectroscopy. This work was supported by the U.S.
DOE under Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 (ANL), No. DE-AC52-07NA27344
(LLNL), and No. DE-FG02-98ER41086 (Northwestern University); NSERC,
Canada, under Application No. 216974; and the Department of Homeland
Security. This material is based upon work supported by the National
Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship under Grant No.
DGE-0638477. R.M. Yee acknowledges support from the Lawrence Scholar
Program at LLNL and the Berkeley Nuclear Research Center.
NR 59
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U1 2
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 26
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 9
AR 092501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.092501
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 096CL
UT WOS:000315381500004
PM 23496704
ER
PT J
AU Wattacheril, J
Seeley, EH
Angel, P
Chen, HD
Bowen, BP
Lanciault, C
Caprioli, RM
Abumrad, N
Flynn, CR
AF Wattacheril, Julia
Seeley, Erin H.
Angel, Peggi
Chen, Heidi
Bowen, Benjamin P.
Lanciault, Christian
Caprioli, Richard M.
Abumrad, Naji
Flynn, Charles Robb
TI Differential Intrahepatic Phospholipid Zonation in Simple Steatosis and
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID FATTY LIVER-DISEASE; PHOSPHOCHOLINE CYTIDYLYLTRANSFERASE-ALPHA;
LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; PLASMA HIGH-DENSITY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
RAT-LIVER; METABOLIC ZONATION; HEPATOCYTE HETEROGENEITY;
GLUTAMINE-SYNTHETASE; LIPIDOMIC ANALYSIS
AB Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) occurs frequently in a setting of obesity, dyslipidemia and insulin resistance, but the etiology of the disease, particularly the events favoring progression to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) as opposed to simple steatosis (SS), are not fully understood. Based on known zonation patterns in protein, glucose and lipid metabolism, coupled with evidence that phosphatidylcholine may play a role in NASH pathogenesis, we hypothesized that phospholipid zonation exists in liver and that specific phospholipid abundance and distribution may be associated with histologic disease. A survey of normal hepatic protein expression profiles in the Human Protein Atlas revealed pronounced zonation of enzymes involved in lipid utilization and storage, particularly those facilitating phosphatidylcholine (PC) metabolism. Immunohistochemistry of obese normal, SS and NASH liver specimens with anti-phosphatidylethanomine N-methyltransferase (PEMT) antibodies showed a progressive decrease in the zonal distribution of this PC biosynthetic enzyme. Phospholipid quantitation by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) in hepatic extracts of Class III obese patients with increasing NAFLD severity revealed that most PC species with 32, 34 and 36 carbons as well as total PC abundance was decreased with SS and NASH. Matrix assisted laser desorption ionization - imaging mass spectrometry (MALDI-IMS) imaging revealed strong zonal distributions for 32, 34 and 36 carbon PCs in controls (minimal histologic findings) and SS that was lost in NASH specimens. Specific lipid species such as PC 34: 1 and PC 36: 2 best illustrated this phenomenon. These findings suggest that phospholipid zonation may be associated with the presence of an intrahepatic proinflammatory phenotype and thus have broad implications in the etiopathogenesis of NASH.
C1 [Wattacheril, Julia] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA.
[Seeley, Erin H.; Angel, Peggi; Caprioli, Richard M.] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Mass Spectrometry Res Ctr, Nashville, TN USA.
[Chen, Heidi] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Biostat, Nashville, TN USA.
[Bowen, Benjamin P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, GTL Bioenergy & Struct Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lanciault, Christian] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Abumrad, Naji; Flynn, Charles Robb] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Nashville, TN 37212 USA.
RP Flynn, CR (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Nashville, TN 37212 USA.
EM robb.flynn@vanderbilt.edu
RI Flynn, Charles/M-3895-2015
OI Flynn, Charles/0000-0002-3749-0598
FU Vanderbilt Clinical and Translational Science Award [UL1 RR024975];
NIH/NIDDK [3RO1 DK07860, 5R01 DK091748, 2T32 DK007673-16]; Vanderbilt
Diabetes Research and Training Center [P30 DK020593]; NIH/NIGMS [5R01
GM58008]; Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center Core Support Grant [P30
CA68485]
FX Funding support was from the following National Institutes of Health
grants: UL1 RR024975 (Vanderbilt Clinical and Translational Science
Award to CRF, JW and NA), NIH/NIDDK 3RO1 DK07860 and 5R01 DK091748 to
NNA, P30 DK020593 (Vanderbilt Diabetes Research and Training Center) to
CRF, P30 DK058404 (Vanderbilt Digestive Disease Research Center) to CRF
and JW, NIH/NIGMS 5R01 GM58008 to RMC, NIH/NIDDK 2T32 DK007673-16 to JW
and Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center Core Support Grant P30 CA68485 to
EHS. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and
analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 46
TC 15
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 17
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 2
AR e57165
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0057165
PG 11
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 115ZB
UT WOS:000316849500074
PM 23451176
ER
PT J
AU Yagi, M
Suzuki, N
Yamanoi, H
Furusawa, H
Nakata, F
Komiyama, Y
AF Yagi, Masafumi
Suzuki, Nao
Yamanoi, Hitomi
Furusawa, Hisanori
Nakata, Fumiaki
Komiyama, Yutaka
TI Re-Calibration of SDF/SXDS Photometric Catalogs of Suprime-Cam with SDSS
Data Release 8
SO PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: photometry; method: observational; techniques: photometric
ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; LYMAN BREAK GALAXIES; SUBARU DEEP FIELD; STELLAR
SPECTRA; STANDARD STARS; ULTRAVIOLET EXTINCTION; Y-2 ISOCHRONES; COMA
CLUSTER; IMAGING DATA; LIBRARY
AB We present photometric recalibrations of the Subaru Deep Field (SDF) and Subaru/XMM-Newton Deep Survey (SXDS). Recently, Yamanoi et al. (2012, AJ, 144, 40) suggested the existence of a discrepancy between the SDF and SXDS catalogs. We have used the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 8 (DR8) catalog and compared stars in common between SDF/SXDS and SDSS. We confirmed that there exists a 0.12 mag offset in the B-band between the SDF and SXDS catalogs. Moreover, we found that significant zero-point offsets in the i-band (similar to 0.10 mag) and the z-band (similar to 0.14 mag) need to be introduced to the SDF/SXDS catalogs to make it consistent with the SDSS catalog. We report the measured zero point offsets of five filter bands of SDF/SXDS catalogs. We studied the potential cause of these offsets, but the origins are yet to be understood.
C1 [Yagi, Masafumi; Yamanoi, Hitomi; Komiyama, Yutaka] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Div Opt & Infrared Astron, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan.
[Suzuki, Nao] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Furusawa, Hisanori] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Astron Data Ctr, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan.
[Nakata, Fumiaki] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Subaru Telescope, Hilo, HI 96720 USA.
RP Yagi, M (reprint author), Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Div Opt & Infrared Astron, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan.
EM yagi.masafumi@nao.ac.jp
NR 47
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Z9 7
U1 1
U2 1
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0004-6264
EI 2053-051X
J9 PUBL ASTRON SOC JPN
JI Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 65
IS 1
AR 22
DI 10.1093/pasj/65.1.22
PG 29
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 123FU
UT WOS:000317374600022
ER
PT J
AU Dyer, GC
Norquist, CD
Cich, MJ
Grine, AD
Fuller, CT
Reno, JL
Wanke, MC
AF Dyer, Gregory C.
Norquist, Christopher D.
Cich, Michael J.
Grine, Albert D.
Fuller, Charles T.
Reno, John L.
Wanke, Michael C.
TI Rectified diode response of a multimode quantum cascade laser integrated
terahertz transceiver
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID SCHOTTKY-BARRIER DIODES; HETERODYNE RECEIVER; LOCKING; MIXERS
AB We characterized the DC transport response of a diode embedded in a THz quantum cascade laser as the laser current was changed. The overall response is described by parallel contributions from the rectification of the laser field due to the non-linearity of the diode I-V and from thermally activated transport. Sudden jumps in the diode response when the laser changes from single mode to multi-mode operation, with no corresponding jumps in output power, suggest that the coupling between the diode and laser field depends on the spatial distribution of internal fields. The results demonstrate conclusively that the internal laser field couples directly to the integrated diode. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Dyer, Gregory C.; Norquist, Christopher D.; Cich, Michael J.; Grine, Albert D.; Fuller, Charles T.; Reno, John L.; Wanke, Michael C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Dyer, GC (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM mcwanke@sandia.gov
FU Sandia laboratory directed research and development (LDRD) program; US
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by the Sandia laboratory directed research and
development (LDRD) program. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 24
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 11
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 4
BP 3996
EP 4004
DI 10.1364/OE.21.003996
PG 9
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 104KU
UT WOS:000315992600007
PM 23481934
ER
PT J
AU Fofang, NT
Luk, TS
Okandan, M
Nielson, GN
Brener, I
AF Fofang, N. T.
Luk, T. S.
Okandan, M.
Nielson, G. N.
Brener, I.
TI Substrate-modified scattering properties of silicon nanostructures for
solar energy applications
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID FANO RESONANCES; GOLD NANORODS; NANOPARTICLES; PARTICLES; DIPOLE;
ANTENNAS
AB Enhanced light trapping is an attractive technique for improving the efficiency of thin film silicon solar cells. In this paper, we use FDTD simulations to study the scattering properties of silicon nanostructures on a silicon substrate and their application as enhanced light trappers. We find that the scattered spectrum and angular scattering distribution strongly depend on the excitation direction, that is, from air to substrate or from substrate to air. At the dipole resonance wavelength the scattering angles tend to be very narrow compared to those of silicon nanostructures in the absence of a substrate. Based on these properties, we propose a new thin film silicon solar cell design incorporating silicon nanostructures on both the front and back surfaces for enhanced light trapping. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Fofang, N. T.; Luk, T. S.; Brener, I.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Luk, T. S.; Okandan, M.; Nielson, G. N.; Brener, I.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Fofang, NT (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM ntfofan@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences user facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program
laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 26
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 3
U2 30
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 4
BP 4774
EP 4782
DI 10.1364/OE.21.004774
PG 9
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 104KU
UT WOS:000315992600084
PM 23482011
ER
PT J
AU Demos, SG
Ehrmann, PR
Johnson, MA
Schaffers, KI
Rubenchik, AM
Feit, MD
AF Demos, Stavros G.
Ehrmann, Paul R.
Johnson, Michael A.
Schaffers, Kathleen I.
Rubenchik, Alexander M.
Feit, Michael D.
TI Change of self-focusing behavior of phosphate glass resulting from
exposure to ultraviolet nanosecond laser pulses
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID 2ND-ORDER OPTICAL NONLINEARITY; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; RESONANT NONLINEARITY;
INDUCED DEFECTS; SILICA GLASSES; FUSED-SILICA; FIBER; BEAM; IRRADIATION
AB The self-focusing characteristic of 355 nm, 3.3 ns pulses propagating through phosphate glass samples is found to significantly change during repeated exposure. The results indicate this change is related to the formation of color centers in the material as well as the generation of a transient defect population during exposure to the laser pulses. A model is used to fit the experimental data and obtain an estimated range of values for the modified linear and nonlinear indices of refraction. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Demos, Stavros G.; Ehrmann, Paul R.; Johnson, Michael A.; Schaffers, Kathleen I.; Rubenchik, Alexander M.; Feit, Michael D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Demos, SG (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM Demos1@llnl.gov
RI Feit, Michael/A-4480-2009
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We thank Raluca A. Negres and Paul J. Wegner for stimulating discussions
that helped improve the manuscript. This work was performed under the
auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 17
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 14
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 4
BP 4854
EP 4863
DI 10.1364/OE.21.004854
PG 10
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 104KU
UT WOS:000315992600092
PM 23482019
ER
PT J
AU Demos, SG
Raman, RN
Negres, RA
AF Demos, Stavros G.
Raman, Rajesh N.
Negres, Raluca A.
TI Time-resolved imaging of processes associated with exit-surface damage
growth in fused silica following exposure to nanosecond laser pulses
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID 351 NM; OPTICS; IRRADIATION; BREAKDOWN; SITES
AB We study the dynamics of energy deposition and subsequent material response associated with exit surface damage growth in fused silica using a time resolved microscope system. This system enables acquisition of two transient images per damage event with temporal resolution of 180 ps and spatial resolution on the order of 1 mu m. The experimental results address important issues in laser damage growth that include: a) the specific structural features within a damage site where plasma formation initiates; b) the subsequent growth of the plasma regions; c) the formation and expansion of radial and circumferential cracks; d) the kinetics and duration of material ejection; e) the characteristics of the generated shockwave. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Demos, Stavros G.; Raman, Rajesh N.; Negres, Raluca A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Demos, SG (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM Demos1@llnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We thank Michael D. Feit for stimulating discussions. This work was
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 25
TC 24
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U1 0
U2 41
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 4
BP 4875
EP 4888
DI 10.1364/OE.21.004875
PG 14
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 104KU
UT WOS:000315992600094
PM 23482021
ER
PT J
AU DeRose, CT
Kekatpure, RD
Trotter, DC
Starbuck, A
Wendt, JR
Yaacobi, A
Watts, MR
Chettiar, U
Engheta, N
Davids, PS
AF DeRose, C. T.
Kekatpure, R. D.
Trotter, D. C.
Starbuck, A.
Wendt, J. R.
Yaacobi, A.
Watts, M. R.
Chettiar, U.
Engheta, N.
Davids, P. S.
TI Electronically controlled optical beam-steering by an active phased
array of metallic nanoantennas
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID SILICON-ON-INSULATOR; ANTENNA
AB An optical phased array of nanoantenna fabricated in a CMOS compatible silicon photonics process is presented. The optical phased array is fed by low loss silicon waveguides with integrated ohmic thermo-optic phase shifters capable of 2 pi phase shift with similar to 15 mW of applied electrical power. By controlling the electrical power to the individual integrated phase shifters fixed wavelength steering of the beam emitted normal to the surface of the wafer of 8 degrees is demonstrated for 1 x 8 phased arrays with periods of both 6 and 9 mu m. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [DeRose, C. T.; Kekatpure, R. D.; Trotter, D. C.; Starbuck, A.; Wendt, J. R.; Davids, P. S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Yaacobi, A.; Watts, M. R.] MIT, Elect Res Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Chettiar, U.; Engheta, N.] Univ Penn, Dept Elect & Syst Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
RP DeRose, CT (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM pdavids@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, NNSA [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Defense Advanced
Research Projects Administration's (DARPA)
FX Sandia National Laboratory is operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy, NNSA under Contract
No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. This work was supported by the Defense Advanced
Research Projects Administration's (DARPA) "Short Range, Wide
Field-of-View Extremely Agile, Electronically Steered Photonic Emitter"
(SWEEPER) program. We would also like to thank Jeff Lantz (Sandia) for
layout assistance.
NR 19
TC 20
Z9 21
U1 6
U2 56
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 4
BP 5198
EP 5208
DI 10.1364/OE.21.005198
PG 11
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 104KU
UT WOS:000315992600126
PM 23482053
ER
PT J
AU De Tommasi, E
De Luca, AC
Cabrini, S
Rendina, I
Romano, S
Mocella, V
AF De Tommasi, Edoardo
De Luca, Anna Chiara
Cabrini, Stefano
Rendina, Ivo
Romano, Silvia
Mocella, Vito
TI Plasmon-like surface states in negative refractive index photonic
crystals
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFRACTION GRATINGS; NANOPARTICLES; BIOSENSOR
AB In this paper, the presence of localized plasmon-like modes at the surface of a silicon two-dimensional photonic crystal slab is demonstrated. In analogy with surface plasmons supported in metals, we observe that, in a photonic crystal metamaterial, the electromagnetic surface waves arise from a negative effective permittivity. The proposed device is dimensioned in order to support surface states in a large spectral window (similar or equal to 1550-1650 nm). The result opens strategies in light control at the nanoscale, allowing on chip light manipulation in a wide frequency range and avoiding the intrinsic limits of plasmonic structures due to absorption losses in metals. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4794026]
C1 [De Tommasi, Edoardo; Rendina, Ivo; Romano, Silvia; Mocella, Vito] CNR, Natl Res Council, IMM, Dept Naples, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
[De Luca, Anna Chiara] CNR, Inst Prot Biochem, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
[Cabrini, Stefano] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP De Tommasi, E (reprint author), CNR, Natl Res Council, IMM, Dept Naples, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
EM vito.mocella@na.imm.cnr.it
RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014; De Luca, Anna Chiara/B-4730-2012;
rendina, ivo/F-8266-2013;
OI De Luca, Anna Chiara/0000-0002-3696-8465; rendina,
ivo/0000-0002-3861-373X; Mocella, Vito/0000-0001-8793-0486; DE TOMMASI,
EDOARDO/0000-0003-2030-4557
FU AIRC [11454]
FX ACDL was supported by an AIRC Start-up Grant 11454.
NR 30
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 60
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 8
AR 081113
DI 10.1063/1.4794026
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CN
UT WOS:000315597000013
ER
PT J
AU dos Reis, R
Ophus, C
Jimenez, J
Snure, M
Gerard, B
Liliental-Weber, Z
AF dos Reis, R.
Ophus, C.
Jimenez, J.
Snure, M.
Gerard, B.
Liliental-Weber, Z.
TI Direct atomic imaging of antiphase boundaries and orthotwins in
orientation-patterned GaAs
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BEAM ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION; CRYSTAL POLARITY; FILMS; MICROSCOPE;
CONVERSION; EPITAXY
AB We use transmission electron microscopy to study orientation-patterned GaAs layers very attractive for applications in terahertz and infrared frequency conversion devices. We observe regularly distributed inversion domains separated by inversion boundaries, together with undesirable microtwin defects originating at these boundaries. Atomic resolution aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy allowed us to resolve the GaAs dumbbells leading to a direct determination of the growth polarity of particular domains and determination of the alternating Ga-Ga and As-As bonds at the {110}-type antiphase boundary planes. We also determined observed microtwins as rotation twins called orthotwins, the defect that can cause optical losses. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793651]
C1 [dos Reis, R.; Liliental-Weber, Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ophus, C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Jimenez, J.] Univ Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
[Snure, M.] USAF, Res Lab, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA.
[Gerard, B.] III V Lab 1, F-91767 Palaiseau, France.
RP dos Reis, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Ophus, Colin/H-2350-2013; dos Reis, Roberto/E-9486-2012; Foundry,
Molecular/G-9968-2014;
OI dos Reis, Roberto/0000-0002-6011-6078; Ophus, Colin/0000-0003-2348-8558
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The
authors appreciate the use of the TEM facility at the National Center
for Electron Microscopy at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
NR 26
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U1 0
U2 28
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 8
AR 081905
DI 10.1063/1.4793651
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CN
UT WOS:000315597000037
ER
PT J
AU Du, MH
AF Du, Mao-Hua
TI Effects of impurity doping on ionic conductivity and polarization
phenomenon in TlBr
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SPECTROSCOPIC PERFORMANCE; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; RADIATION DETECTORS;
THALLIUM HALIDES; CRYSTALS; TEMPERATURE; STABILITY; DEFECT
AB Ionic conductivity due to vacancy diffusion and the resulting polarization phenomenon are major challenges to the development of TlBr radiation detector. It had been proposed that impurity doping of TlBr can suppress the ionic conductivity because the impurities can getter vacancies to form neutral complexes. This paper shows that the isolated vacancies can maintain their equilibrium concentrations even at room temperature, rendering any gettering methods ineffective. The main effect of doping is to change the Fermi level and consequently the vacancy concentration. The minimal ionic conductivity is reached at the donor concentration of [D+] = 4 x 10(16) cm(-3). (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793666]
C1 [Du, Mao-Hua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Du, Mao-Hua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Radiat Detect Mat & Syst, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Du, MH (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RI Du, Mao-Hua/B-2108-2010
OI Du, Mao-Hua/0000-0001-8796-167X
FU U.S. DOE Office of Nonproliferation Research and Development [NA22]
FX The author thanks David J. Singh, Zane W. Bell, and De-en Jiang for
stimulating discussions. This work was supported by the U.S. DOE Office
of Nonproliferation Research and Development NA22.
NR 28
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 19
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 8
AR 082102
DI 10.1063/1.4793666
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CN
UT WOS:000315597000041
ER
PT J
AU Duda, JC
Yang, CYP
Foley, BM
Cheaito, R
Medlin, DL
Jones, RE
Hopkins, PE
AF Duda, J. C.
Yang, C. -Y. P.
Foley, B. M.
Cheaito, R.
Medlin, D. L.
Jones, R. E.
Hopkins, P. E.
TI Influence of interfacial properties on thermal transport at gold:silicon
contacts
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHONON TRANSPORT; HEAT-TRANSPORT; CONDUCTANCE; CONDUCTIVITY;
THERMOREFLECTANCE; TEMPERATURES; NANOSCALE; SOLIDS; FILMS; FLOW
AB We measure the Kapitza conductances at Au:Si contacts from 100 to 296 K via time-domain thermoreflectance. Contacts are fabricated by evaporating Au films onto Si substrates. Prior to Au deposition, the Si substrates receive pretreatments in order to modify interfacial properties, i.e., bonding and structural disorder. Through the inclusion of a Ti adhesion layer and the removal of the native oxide, Kapitza conductance can be enhanced by a factor of four at 296 K. Furthermore, interfacial roughness is found to have a negligible effect, which we attribute to the already low conductances of poorly bonded Au:Si contacts. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793431]
C1 [Duda, J. C.; Foley, B. M.; Cheaito, R.; Hopkins, P. E.] Univ Virginia, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Yang, C. -Y. P.; Medlin, D. L.; Jones, R. E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Duda, JC (reprint author), Univ Virginia, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
EM duda@virginia.edu; phopkins@virginia.edu
FU National Science Foundation [CBET-1134311]; Laboratory Directed Research
and Development (LDRD) program at Sandia National Laboratories; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX J.C.D. and P.E.H. acknowledge funding from the National Science
Foundation (CBET-1134311). J.C.D. would like to thank M.S.M. for
insightful discussions. This work was supported in part by the
Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program at Sandia
National Laboratories. Sandia is a multi-program laboratory managed and
operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed
Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 41
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Z9 21
U1 3
U2 50
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 8
AR 081902
DI 10.1063/1.4793431
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CN
UT WOS:000315597000034
ER
PT J
AU Guzman, R
Gazquez, J
Rouco, V
Palau, A
Magen, C
Varela, M
Arbiol, J
Obradors, X
Puig, T
AF Guzman, R.
Gazquez, J.
Rouco, V.
Palau, A.
Magen, C.
Varela, M.
Arbiol, J.
Obradors, X.
Puig, T.
TI Strain-driven broken twin boundary coherence in YBa2Cu3O7-delta
nanocomposite thin films
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CRITICAL CURRENTS; SUPERCONDUCTING WIRES; BICRYSTALS; DEFECTS; GROWTH
AB In this letter we use high resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy to study epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-delta (YBCO) nanocomposite thin films. We find that twin boundaries (TB) in YBCO nanocomposite thin films are disturbed by the presence of secondary phase nanoparticles as well as by intergrowths. Secondary phases promote the nucleation of TBs and, at the same time, result in bending, decreasing and changing the TB's spacing. On the other hand, the local strain ensuing from the partial dislocation associated to Y248 and Y125 intergrowths break the vertical coherence of TBs. This interaction results in a complex domain structure where twin boundary coherence is no longer satisfied and twin spacing is reduced down to a few nanometers precluding vortex channeling at low temperatures. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793749]
C1 [Guzman, R.; Gazquez, J.; Rouco, V.; Palau, A.; Arbiol, J.; Obradors, X.; Puig, T.] ICMAB CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona, Bellaterra 08193, Catalonia, Spain.
[Gazquez, J.; Varela, M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Magen, C.] Univ Zaragoza, Lab Microscopias Avanzadas, Inst Nanociencia Aragon ARAID, Zaragoza 50018, Spain.
[Magen, C.] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Fis Mat Condensada, Zaragoza 50018, Spain.
[Varela, M.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Aplicada 3, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Arbiol, J.] ICREA, Barcelona 08010, Catalonia, Spain.
RP Gazquez, J (reprint author), ICMAB CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Catalonia, Spain.
EM jgazqueza@gmail.com
RI Guzman, Roger/C-9651-2016; Obradors, Xavier/A-8146-2012; Arbiol,
Jordi/B-6048-2008; Magen, Cesar/A-2825-2013; Puig, Teresa/O-1077-2013;
Palau, Anna/C-2947-2014; Gazquez, Jaume/C-5334-2012; Varela,
Maria/E-2472-2014; Varela, Maria/H-2648-2012
OI Guzman, Roger/0000-0002-5580-0043; Arbiol, Jordi/0000-0002-0695-1726;
Puig, Teresa/0000-0002-1873-0488; Palau, Anna/0000-0002-2217-164X;
Gazquez, Jaume/0000-0002-2561-328X; Varela, Maria/0000-0002-6582-7004;
FU Ministerio Ciencia e Innovacion, MICINN [CSD2007-0041, MAT2008-01022,
MAT2011-28874-C02-01]
FX We acknowledge financial support from Ministerio Ciencia e Innovacion,
MICINN (CONSOLIDER NANOSELECT CSD2007-0041, MAT2008-01022,
MAT2011-28874-C02-01; FPI), Generalitat de Catalunya (Pla de Recerca
2009-SGR-770, NanoAraCat and XaRMAE), Consejo Superior de
Investigaciones Cientificas, CSIC (JAE), EU within the scope of the
EUROTAPES project (Contract No. NMP3-LA-2012-280432). Research at Oak
Ridge National Laboratory supported by the Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division of the U.S. DOE (M. V.) and the ERC Starting
Investigator Award, Grant No. 239739 STEMOX (J. G.). The microscopy
works have been conducted in Oak Ridge National Laboratory and in
"Laboratorio de Microscopias Avanzadas" at "Instituto de Nanociencia de
Aragon - Universidad de Zaragoza." Research partially supported by Oak
Ridge National Laboratory's Shared Research Equipment (ShaRE) User
Facility, which is sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.
S. Department of Energy. Authors acknowledge the LMA-INA for offering
access to their instruments and expertise. Authors also acknowledge F.
J. Belarre for help on TEM sample preparation and Dr. A. Llordes and Dr.
S. Ricart for sample growth.
NR 27
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U1 2
U2 66
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 8
AR 081906
DI 10.1063/1.4793749
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CN
UT WOS:000315597000038
ER
PT J
AU Lee, CH
Skoromets, V
Biegalski, MD
Lei, SM
Haislmaier, R
Bernhagen, M
Uecker, R
Xi, XX
Gopalan, V
Marti, X
Kamba, S
Kuzel, P
Schlom, DG
AF Lee, Che-Hui
Skoromets, Volodymyr
Biegalski, Michael D.
Lei, Shiming
Haislmaier, Ryan
Bernhagen, Margitta
Uecker, Reinhard
Xi, Xiaoxing
Gopalan, Venkatraman
Marti, Xavier
Kamba, Stanislav
Kuzel, Petr
Schlom, Darrell G.
TI Effect of stoichiometry on the dielectric properties and soft mode
behavior of strained epitaxial SrTiO3 thin films on DyScO3 substrates
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID STRUCTURAL PHASE-TRANSITIONS; STRONTIUM-TITANATE; SPECTROSCOPY; RELAXOR;
FERROELECTRICITY; PEROVSKITES; BATIO3; OXIDES
AB The effect of stoichiometry on the dielectric properties and soft mode behavior of strained epitaxial Sr1+xTiO3+delta films grown on DyScO3 substrates is reported. Direct comparisons between nominally stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric films have been performed through measurements of lattice parameters, temperature-dependent permittivities, second harmonic generation, and terahertz dielectric spectra. The nominally stoichiometric film shows dispersion-free low-frequency permittivity with a sharp maximum and pronounced soft mode behavior. Our results suggest that strained perfectly stoichiometric SrTiO3 films should not show relaxor behavior and that relaxor behavior emerges from defect dipoles that arise from non-stoichiometry in the highly polarizable strained SrTiO3 matrix. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793649]
C1 [Lee, Che-Hui; Schlom, Darrell G.] Cornell Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Lee, Che-Hui; Lei, Shiming; Haislmaier, Ryan; Gopalan, Venkatraman] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Skoromets, Volodymyr; Marti, Xavier; Kamba, Stanislav; Kuzel, Petr] ASCR, Inst Phys, Prague 18221 8, Czech Republic.
[Biegalski, Michael D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Bernhagen, Margitta; Uecker, Reinhard] Leibniz Inst Crystal Growth, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Xi, Xiaoxing] Temple Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA.
[Marti, Xavier] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Schlom, Darrell G.] Kavli Inst Cornell Nanoscale Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
RP Lee, CH (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM schlom@cornell.edu
RI Schlom, Darrell/J-2412-2013; Marti, Xavier/E-1103-2014; Kamba,
Stanislav/G-5332-2014; Kuzel, Petr/G-6006-2014; Skoromets,
Volodymyr/G-6775-2014
OI Schlom, Darrell/0000-0003-2493-6113; Marti, Xavier/0000-0003-1653-5619;
Kamba, Stanislav/0000-0003-4699-869X;
FU ARO [W911NF-09-1-0415]; National Science Foundation through the MRSEC
[DMR-0820404, DMR-1210588]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Czech Science
Foundation [202/12/1163, 202/09/H041]; Czech-American project [LH13048]
FX The authors wish to thank P. Vanek for his experimental help. The work
at Cornell was supported by the ARO (Grant No. W911NF-09-1-0415). The
work at Penn State was supported by the National Science Foundation
through the MRSEC program (Grant No. DMR-0820404 and DMR-1210588). A
portion of research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy. The work at Prague was supported by the Czech
Science Foundation (projects 202/12/1163 and 202/09/H041) and
Czech-American project LH13048.
NR 40
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 4
U2 103
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 8
AR 082905
DI 10.1063/1.4793649
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CN
UT WOS:000315597000061
ER
PT J
AU Park, IW
Lin, JL
Moore, JJ
Khafizov, M
Hurley, D
Manuel, MV
Allen, T
AF Park, In-Wook
Lin, Jianliang
Moore, John J.
Khafizov, Marat
Hurley, David
Manuel, Michele V.
Allen, Todd
TI Grain growth and mechanical properties of CeO2-x films deposited on
Si(100) substrates by pulsed dc magnetron sputtering
SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE CeO2-x films; Pulsed dc magnetron sputtering; Rapid thermal annealing
(RTA); Mechanical properties; Phase transition
ID THIN-FILMS; EPITAXIAL-GROWTH; BUFFER LAYERS; P-CFUBMS; COATINGS; XPS;
MICROSTRUCTURE; INDENTATION; EVAPORATION; (U,CE)O-2
AB CeO2 films were deposited by sputtering a metal Ce target in a gas mixture of high purity Ar and O-2 using a pulsed unbalanced magnetron sputtering system. In this work, cerium oxide thin films were grown onto silicon substrates under different O-2 flow rates, which were varied from 20 to 80% of the total flow rate with simultaneous changes in the Ar flow rate. In addition, different growth conditions and the influence of post-deposition rapid thermal annealing (RTA) were performed to tailor the stoichiometry of the cerium oxide films. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the films were characterized using electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), X-ray diffraction, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and nano-indentation. EPMA results revealed that all as-deposited CeO2-x films have an O/Ce ratio about 1.75. When the post-annealing temperature (T-PA) for the films was increased from 800 to 1100 degrees C, a reduction of oxygen in the film was observed, which led to a phase transition from cubic CeO2-x (111) to hexagonal Ce2O3 (002). This phase transition is related to Ce4+ to Ce2+ cation transformation due to the formation of oxygen vacancies. The hardness and elastic modulus of the as-deposited CeO2-x films were 11.7 GPa and 241 GPa, respectively, which were reduced to about 7.5 GPa and 150 GPa, respectively, after annealing at 1100 degrees C. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Park, In-Wook; Lin, Jianliang; Moore, John J.] Colorado Sch Mines, ACSEL, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Khafizov, Marat; Hurley, David] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Manuel, Michele V.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Allen, Todd] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Park, In-Wook] Korea Inst Ind Technol, Dongnam Reg Div, Pusan, South Korea.
RP Park, IW (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, ACSEL, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM inwookpark@gmail.com
RI Manuel, Michele/A-8795-2009; Khafizov, Marat/B-3744-2012;
OI Manuel, Michele/0000-0002-3495-7826; Khafizov,
Marat/0000-0001-8171-3528; Allen, Todd/0000-0002-2372-7259
FU contractor of the U.S. Government under DOE [DE-AC07-05ID14517];
contractor of the U.S. Government under the Energy Frontier Research
Center (Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science) [FWP 1356]
FX This work was authored by a contractor of the U.S. Government under DOE
Contract No. DE-AC07-05ID14517, under the Energy Frontier Research
Center (Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science, FWP 1356).
Accordingly, the U.S. Government retains and the publisher, by accepting
the article for publication, acknowledges that the U.S. Government
retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to
publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow
others to do so, for U.S. Government purposes.
NR 33
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 69
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0257-8972
J9 SURF COAT TECH
JI Surf. Coat. Technol.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 217
BP 34
EP 38
DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.11.068
PG 5
WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 104EU
UT WOS:000315975400004
ER
PT J
AU Stewart, DN
Lango, J
Nambiar, KP
Falso, MJS
FitzGerald, PG
Rocke, DM
Hammock, BD
Buchholz, BA
AF Stewart, Daniel N.
Lango, Jozsef
Nambiar, Krishnan P.
Falso, Miranda J. S.
FitzGerald, Paul G.
Rocke, David M.
Hammock, Bruce D.
Buchholz, Bruce A.
TI Carbon turnover in the water-soluble protein of the adult human lens
SO MOLECULAR VISION
LA English
DT Article
ID BOMB C-14 DATA; NUCLEAR CATARACT; VERTEBRATE LENS; AGE CALIBRATION; CELL
TURNOVER; GAP-JUNCTIONS; OCULAR LENS; FIBER CELLS; RADIOCARBON;
CRYSTALLINS
AB Purpose: Human eye lenses contain cells that persist from embryonic development. These unique, highly specialized fiber cells located at the core (nucleus) of the lens undergo pseudo-apoptosis to become devoid of cell nuclei and most organelles. Ostensibly lacking in protein transcriptional capabilities, it is currently believed that these nuclear fiber cells owe their extreme longevity to the perseverance of highly stable and densely packed crystallin proteins. Maintaining the structural and functional integrity of lenticular proteins is necessary to sustain cellular transparency and proper vision, yet the means by which the lens actually copes with a lifetime of oxidative stress, seemingly without any capacity for protein turnover and repair, is not completely understood. Although many years of research have been predicated upon the assumption that there is no protein turnover or renewal in nuclear fiber cells, we investigated whether or not different protein fractions possess protein of different ages by using the C-14 bomb pulse.
Methods: Adult human lenses were concentrically dissected by gently removing the cell layers in water or shaving to the nucleus with a curved micrometer-controlled blade. The cells were lysed, and the proteins were separated into water-soluble and water-insoluble fractions. The small molecules were removed using 3 kDa spin filters. The C-14/C was measured in paired protein fractions by accelerator mass spectrometry, and an average age for the material within the sample was assigned using the C-14 bomb pulse.
Results: The water-insoluble fractions possessed C-14/C ratios consistent with the age of the cells. In all cases, the water-soluble fractions contained carbon that was younger than the paired water-insoluble fraction.
Conclusions: As the first direct evidence of carbon turnover in protein from adult human nuclear fiber cells, this discovery supports the emerging view of the lens nucleus as a dynamic system capable of maintaining homeostasis in part due to intricate protein transport mechanisms and possibly protein repair. This finding implies that the lens plays an active role in the aversion of age-related nuclear (ARN) cataract.
C1 [Stewart, Daniel N.; Lango, Jozsef; Nambiar, Krishnan P.] Univ Calif, Dept Chem, Davis, CA USA.
[Falso, Miranda J. S.; Buchholz, Bruce A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[FitzGerald, Paul G.] Univ Calif, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol & Human Anat, Davis, CA USA.
[Rocke, David M.] Univ Calif, Sch Med, Div Biostat, Davis, CA USA.
[Hammock, Bruce D.] Univ Calif, Dept Entomol, Davis, CA USA.
[Hammock, Bruce D.] Univ Calif, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Davis, CA USA.
RP Buchholz, BA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Mail Stop L-397,POB 808,7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM buchholz2@llnl.gov
RI Rocke, David/I-7044-2013; Buchholz, Bruce/G-1356-2011
OI Rocke, David/0000-0002-3958-7318;
FU NIEHS [P42ES004699, R01ES002710]; NCRR [5P41RR013461, UL1RR024146];
NIGMS [8P41GM103483]; NHGRI [R01HG003352]; NEI [R21EY018722,
R01EY08747]; LLNL LDRD [10-LW-033]; USA Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Support for DNS was provided by the LLNL Center for Accelerator Mass
Spectrometry minigrant program and the LLNL UEPP Program. BDH is a
George and Judy Marcus Senior Fellow of the American Asthma Society. The
authors wish to thank the individuals who donated their bodies and
tissues for the advancement of education and research, which were
provided by the UC Anatomic Materials Programs. We thank Charlotte
Wacker for assistance in acquiring lenses, Lucille Ngai, Michelle Hoyt,
and Nguyen Nguyen for assistance in processing samples, and Paula
Zermeno for preparing AMS samples for measurement. Support was provided
by NIEHS P42ES004699, NIEHS R01ES002710, NCRR 5P41RR013461, NIGMS
8P41GM103483, NCRR UL1RR024146, NHGRI R01HG003352, NEI R21EY018722, NEI
R01EY08747 and LLNL LDRD 10-LW-033. The content is solely the
responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the
official views of the National Institute of Environmental Health
Sciences or the National Institutes of Health. This work was performed
in part under the auspices of the USA Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 71
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 15
PU MOLECULAR VISION
PI ATLANTA
PA C/O JEFF BOATRIGHT, LAB B, 5500 EMORY EYE CENTER, 1327 CLIFTON RD, N E,
ATLANTA, GA 30322 USA
SN 1090-0535
J9 MOL VIS
JI Mol. Vis.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 19
BP 463
EP 475
PG 13
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Ophthalmology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Ophthalmology
GA 097SF
UT WOS:000315493100001
PM 23441119
ER
PT J
AU Eliseev, EA
Yudin, PV
Kalinin, SV
Setter, N
Tagantsev, AK
Morozovska, AN
AF Eliseev, Eugene A.
Yudin, Peter V.
Kalinin, Sergei V.
Setter, Nava
Tagantsev, Alexander K.
Morozovska, Anna N.
TI Structural phase transitions and electronic phenomena at 180-degree
domain walls in rhombohedral BaTiO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID FERROELECTRIC THIN-FILMS; CONDUCTION; FLEXOELECTRICITY; DIAGRAMS; BIFEO3
AB The structure and electronic phenomena at the 180-degree domain wall in the rhombohedral phase of BaTiO3 are described using Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory. Dependent on the wall orientation, two types of domain wall behaviors are identified. The low-energy "achiral" phase occurs in the vicinity of the {110} orientation and has odd polarization profile invariant with respect to inversion about the wall center. The "chiral" phase occurs around {211} wall orientations and corresponds to mixed parity domain walls. The temperature-induced transformation between the phases is abrupt and is accompanied with 20%-30% change of the domain wall thickness. This process gives rise to the significant changes of the electronic structure of the wall. Depending on the temperature and flexoelectric coupling strength, relative conductivity of the wall becomes at least one order of magnitude higher than in the single-domain region. The possible strategies for exploring these transitions based on direct measurements of domain wall width and conductive atomic force microscopy are discussed. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054111
C1 [Eliseev, Eugene A.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Yudin, Peter V.; Setter, Nava; Tagantsev, Alexander K.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol EPFL, Ceram Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Kalinin, Sergei V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Morozovska, Anna N.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
RP Morozovska, AN (reprint author), Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, 46 Pr Nauki, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
EM anna.n.morozovska@gmail.com
RI Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Yudin, Petr/M-1069-2013; Tagantsev,
Alexander/E-3707-2010
OI Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152;
FU NAS of Ukraine; State Fund of Fundamental Research of Ukraine (SFFR-NSF)
[UU48/002]; Swiss National Science foundation; European Research Council
under the EU 7th Framework Program (FP7) / ERC [268058]; US Department
of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division
FX A.N.M. and E.A.E. gratefully acknowledge multiple discussions, useful
suggestions, and critical remarks from Professor N. V. Morozovsky.
E.A.E. and A.N.M. are thankful to NAS of Ukraine and State Fund of
Fundamental Research of Ukraine (SFFR-NSF project UU48/002) for support.
P.V.Y., A.K.T., and N.S. acknowledge the Swiss National Science
foundation for financial support. The research of P.V.Y., A.K.T. and
N.S., leading to these results, has received funding from the European
Research Council under the EU 7th Framework Program (FP7/2007-2013) /
ERC grant agreement no [268058] S.V.K.'s research is supported by the US
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division.
NR 65
TC 22
Z9 23
U1 3
U2 104
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 5
AR 054111
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054111
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 095ZM
UT WOS:000315373500002
ER
PT J
AU Leao, CR
Lordi, V
AF Leao, Cedric Rocha
Lordi, Vincenzo
TI Ionic current and polarization effect in TlBr
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; BASIS-SET; X-RAY;
DETECTORS; PERFORMANCE; DEFECTS; DEPENDENCE; DIFFUSION; CRYSTALS
AB Thallium bromide (TlBr) is an ionic semiconductor that has shown great capacity for accurate radiation detection. Its application to this end, however, has been hampered by degradation of performance over time, in a process called polarization. This effect has been traditionally assigned to a build-up of ions at the electrodes, which would counteract an applied electrical bias field. Here, we estimate the ionic mobility in TlBr and its possible association with the polarization effect using parameter-free quantum simulations. Our results indicate that in samples with up to moderate levels of impurities, ions cannot traverse distances large enough to generate zones of accumulation and depletion in the crystal, suggesting different causes for the polarization effect. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081202
C1 [Leao, Cedric Rocha; Lordi, Vincenzo] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Leao, CR (reprint author), Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
EM cedric.rocha@ufabc.edu.br; lordi2@llnl.gov
RI Rocha Leao, Cedric/C-3022-2013;
OI Lordi, Vincenzo/0000-0003-2415-4656
FU US Dept. of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; National Nuclear Security Administration Office of
Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development [NA-22]
FX This work performed under the auspices of the US Dept. of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344,
with support from the National Nuclear Security Administration Office of
Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development (NA-22).
NR 32
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 081202
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081202
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 096AI
UT WOS:000315375700001
ER
PT J
AU Liu, J
AF Liu, Jun
TI Addressing the Grand Challenges in Energy Storage
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
DE energy storage; stationary; transportation; materials; electrochemistry;
nanomaterials
ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; SNO2 NANOWIRE
C1 Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Liu, J (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Jun.Liu@pnnl.gov
NR 5
TC 54
Z9 55
U1 3
U2 61
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 924
EP 928
DI 10.1002/adfm.201203058
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400001
ER
PT J
AU Liu, J
Zhang, JG
Yang, ZG
Lemmon, JP
Imhoff, C
Graff, GL
Li, LY
Hu, JZ
Wang, CM
Xiao, J
Xia, G
Viswanathan, VV
Baskaran, S
Sprenkle, V
Li, XL
Shao, YY
Schwenzer, B
AF Liu, Jun
Zhang, Ji-Guang
Yang, Zhenguo
Lemmon, John P.
Imhoff, Carl
Graff, Gordon L.
Li, Liyu
Hu, Jianzhi
Wang, Chongmin
Xiao, Jie
Xia, Gordon
Viswanathan, Vilayanur V.
Baskaran, Suresh
Sprenkle, Vincent
Li, Xiaolin
Shao, Yuyan
Schwenzer, Birgit
TI Materials Science and Materials Chemistry for Large Scale
Electrochemical Energy Storage: From Transportation to Electrical Grid
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Review
DE energy storage; transportation; materials chemistry; electrochemistry;
nanomaterials
ID LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; REDOX-FLOW BATTERY; LONG CYCLE LIFE; COMPOSITE
CATHODE MATERIALS; MULTIWALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; POSITIVE-ELECTRODE
MATERIALS; HYDROUS RUTHENIUM OXIDE; HIGH-CAPACITY; HIGH-POWER; SULFUR
BATTERIES
AB Large-scale electrical energy storage has become more important than ever for reducing fossil energy consumption in transportation and for the widespread deployment of intermittent renewable energy in electric grid. However, significant challenges exist for its applications. Here, the status and challenges are reviewed from the perspective of materials science and materials chemistry in electrochemical energy storage technologies, such as Li-ion batteries, sodium (sulfur and metal halide) batteries, Pb-acid battery, redox flow batteries, and supercapacitors. Perspectives and approaches are introduced for emerging battery designs and new chemistry combinations to reduce the cost of energy storage devices.
C1 [Liu, Jun; Zhang, Ji-Guang; Yang, Zhenguo; Lemmon, John P.; Imhoff, Carl; Graff, Gordon L.; Li, Liyu; Hu, Jianzhi; Wang, Chongmin; Xiao, Jie; Xia, Gordon; Viswanathan, Vilayanur V.; Baskaran, Suresh; Sprenkle, Vincent; Li, Xiaolin; Shao, Yuyan; Schwenzer, Birgit] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Liu, J (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Jun.Liu@pnnl.gov
RI Shao, Yuyan/A-9911-2008; Hu, Jian Zhi/F-7126-2012;
OI Shao, Yuyan/0000-0001-5735-2670; Schwenzer, Birgit/0000-0002-7872-1372
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [KC020105-FWP12152];
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability (OE) of the
Department of Energy; APAR-E of the Department of Energy; DOE's Office
of Biological and Environmental Research at PNNL; Battelle
[DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX The development of this manuscript and part of the research in materials
synthesis and chemistry was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering, under Award KC020105-FWP12152. The redox flow battery
research was supported by the Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability (OE) of the Department of Energy. The planar Na battery
research was supported by the APAR-E of the Department of Energy. The
TEM study was conducted in the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular
Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a national scientific user facility
sponsored by DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and
located at PNNL. PNNL is operated for DOE by Battelle under Contract
DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 246
TC 182
Z9 182
U1 57
U2 808
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
EI 1616-3028
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 929
EP 946
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200690
PG 18
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400002
ER
PT J
AU Slater, MD
Kim, D
Lee, E
Johnson, CS
AF Slater, Michael D.
Kim, Donghan
Lee, Eungje
Johnson, Christopher S.
TI Sodium-Ion Batteries
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE batteries; sodium; lithium; layered-oxide; cathodes
ID RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL INSERTION; CATHODE
MATERIAL; NANOCRYSTALLINE FE3O4; NEGATIVE ELECTRODES; PETROLEUM COKES;
PHASE-DIAGRAM; NA; INTERCALATION; CARBON
AB The status of ambient temperature sodium ion batteries is reviewed in light of recent developments in anode, electrolyte and cathode materials. These devices, although early in their stage of development, are promising for large-scale grid storage applications due to the abundance and very low cost of sodium-containing precursors used to make the components. The engineering knowledge developed recently for highly successful Li ion batteries can be leveraged to ensure rapid progress in this area, although different electrode materials and electrolytes will be required for dual intercalation systems based on sodium. In particular, new anode materials need to be identified, since the graphite anode, commonly used in lithium systems, does not intercalate sodium to any appreciable extent. A wider array of choices is available for cathodes, including high performance layered transition metal oxides and polyanionic compounds. Recent developments in electrodes are encouraging, but a great deal of research is necessary, particularly in new electrolytes, and the understanding of the SEI films. The engineering modeling calculations of Na-ion battery energy density indicate that 210 Wh kg1 in gravimetric energy is possible for Na-ion batteries compared to existing Li-ion technology if a cathode capacity of 200 mAh g1 and a 500 mAh g1 anode can be discovered with an average cell potential of 3.3 V.
C1 [Slater, Michael D.; Kim, Donghan; Lee, Eungje; Johnson, Christopher S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Slater, MD (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM cjohnson@anl.gov
RI Slater, Michael/D-5388-2012
FU Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; US DOE, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Funding from the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357
is gratefully acknowledged. The authors would like to thank V. A. Maroni
for Raman measurement of carbon. The use of Raman instrumentation at
Argonne's Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the US DOE,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. In addition we would
like to thank Marca Doeff, Kevin Gallagher, Jack Vaughey, Shawn Rood,
Lynn Trahey, and Haiming Wen for helpful discussions.; The submitted
manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of
Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne"). Argonne, a U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others
acting on its behalf, a paid-up, nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide
license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works,
distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display
publicly, by or on behalf of the Government.
NR 90
TC 1028
Z9 1039
U1 375
U2 2166
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
EI 1616-3028
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 947
EP 958
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200691
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400003
ER
PT J
AU Chen, ZH
Belharouak, I
Sun, YK
Amine, K
AF Chen, Zonghai
Belharouak, Ilias
Sun, Y-K
Amine, Khalil
TI Titanium-Based Anode Materials for Safe Lithium-Ion Batteries
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE safety; life; anode; lithium-ion battery; electric vehicles
ID HIGH-PRECISION; TIO2; INSERTION; SPINEL; ANATASE; CELLS; SIZE;
LI4/3TI5/3O4; TEMPERATURES; SYSTEM
AB Lithium-ion batteries have been long considered a promising energy storage technology for electrification of the transportation system. However, the poor safety characteristics of lithium-ion batteries is one of several technological barriers that hinder their deployment for automobile applications. Within the field of battery research and development, titanium-based anode materials have recently attracted widespread attention due to their significantly better thermal stability than the conventional graphite anode. In this chapter, the fundamental properties and promising electrochemical performance of titanium-based anode materials will be discussed for applications in hybrid electric vehicles.
C1 [Chen, Zonghai; Belharouak, Ilias; Amine, Khalil] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Sun, Y-K] Hanyang Univ, Dept WCU Energy Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
RP Chen, ZH (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
EM yksun@hanyang.ac.kr; amine@anl.gov
RI Chen, Zonghai/K-8745-2013; Amine, Khalil/K-9344-2013;
OI Belharouak, Ilias/0000-0002-3985-0278
FU U.S. Department of Energy, FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies Office;
UChicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Human Resources Development
of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning
(KETEP); Korea government Ministry of Knowledge Economy [20104010100560]
FX Research funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, FreedomCAR and Vehicle
Technologies Office. Argonne National Laboratory is operated for the
U.S. Department of Energy by UChicago Argonne, LLC, under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was also supported by the Human Resources
Development of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and
Planning (KETEP) grant funded by the Korea government Ministry of
Knowledge Economy (No. 20104010100560). The authors also acknowledge
EnerDel for fruitful collaboration. This article was amended after
online publication to designate Prof. Sun as a corresponding author.
NR 46
TC 162
Z9 165
U1 21
U2 258
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 959
EP 969
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200698
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400004
ER
PT J
AU Wang, W
Luo, QT
Li, B
Wei, XL
Li, LY
Yang, ZG
AF Wang, Wei
Luo, Qingtao
Li, Bin
Wei, Xiaoliang
Li, Liyu
Yang, Zhenguo
TI Recent Progress in Redox Flow Battery Research and Development
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE electrical grids; energy storage systems; stationary energy storage;
redox flow batteries
ID GRAPHITE ELECTRODE MATERIALS; SCALE ENERGY-STORAGE; POSITIVE HALF-CELL;
CHEMICAL MODIFICATION; COMPOSITE MEMBRANE; NAFION MEMBRANES; FUEL-CELL;
PERFORMANCE; HYBRID; CATHODE
AB With the increasing need to seamlessly integrate renewable energy with the current electricity grid, which itself is evolving into a more intelligent, efficient, and capable electrical power system, it is envisioned that energy-storage systems will play a more prominent role in bridging the gap between current technology and a clean sustainable future in grid reliability and utilization. Redox flow battery technology is a leading approach in providing a well-balanced solution for current challenges. Here, recent progress in the research and development of redox flow battery technology, including cell-level components of electrolytes, electrodes, and membranes, is reviewed. The focus is on new redox chemistries for both aqueous and non-aqueous systems.
C1 [Wang, Wei; Luo, Qingtao; Li, Bin; Wei, Xiaoliang; Li, Liyu; Yang, Zhenguo] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Wang, W (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM wei.wang@pnnl.gov
RI Wang, Wei/F-4196-2010
OI Wang, Wei/0000-0002-5453-4695
FU U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) Office of Electricity Delivery and
Energy Reliability (OE) [57558]
FX The authors would like to acknowledge financial support by the U.S.
Department of Energy's (DOE's) Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability (OE) (under Contract No. 57558). They also are thankful for
useful discussions with Dr. Imre Gyuk of the DOE-OE Grid Storage
Program. PNNL is a multi-program national laboratory operated by
Battelle for DOE.
NR 98
TC 293
Z9 296
U1 60
U2 515
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 970
EP 986
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200694
PG 17
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400005
ER
PT J
AU Shao, YY
Ding, F
Xiao, J
Zhang, J
Xu, W
Park, S
Zhang, JG
Wang, Y
Liu, J
AF Shao, Yuyan
Ding, Fei
Xiao, Jie
Zhang, Jian
Xu, Wu
Park, Sehkyu
Zhang, Ji-Guang
Wang, Yong
Liu, Jun
TI Making Li-Air Batteries Rechargeable: Material Challenges
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Review
DE energy storage; Li-air batteries; rechargeable batteries; oxygen-rich
conditions; lithium peroxide
ID LITHIUM METAL BATTERIES; NONAQUEOUS LIQUID ELECTROLYTES; ELECTROCHEMICAL
ENERGY-STORAGE; FACILITATED OXYGEN-TRANSPORT; ETHER-BASED ELECTROLYTES;
LI-O-2 BATTERIES; LI/AIR BATTERIES; ORGANIC ELECTROLYTE; CARBONATE
ELECTROLYTES; PROPYLENE CARBONATE
AB A Li-air battery could potentially provide three to five times higher energy density/ specific energy than conventional batteries and, thus, enable the driving range of an electric vehicle to be comparable to gasoline vehicles. However, making Li-air batteries rechargeable presents significant challenges, mostly related to the materials. Here, the key factors that influence the rechargeability of Li-air batteries are discussed with a focus on nonaqueous systems. The status and materials challenges for nonaqueous rechargeable Li-air batteries are reviewed. These include electrolytes, cathode (electrocatalysts), lithium metal anodes, and oxygen-selective membranes (oxygen supply from air). A perspective for the future of rechargeable Li-air batteries is provided.
C1 [Shao, Yuyan; Ding, Fei; Xiao, Jie; Zhang, Jian; Xu, Wu; Park, Sehkyu; Zhang, Ji-Guang; Wang, Yong; Liu, Jun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Ding, Fei] Tianjin Inst Power Sources, Natl Key Lab Power Sources, Tianjin 300381, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Yong] Washington State Univ, Gene & Linda Voiland Sch Chem Engn & Bioengn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
RP Shao, YY (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM yuyan.shao@pnnl.gov; jiguang.zhang@pnnl.gov; yong.wang@pnnl.gov;
jun.liu@pnnl.gov
RI Shao, Yuyan/A-9911-2008;
OI Shao, Yuyan/0000-0001-5735-2670; Xu, Wu/0000-0002-2685-8684
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [KC020105-FWP12152];
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); U.S. DOE; Battelle
Memorial Institute
FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE),
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering, under Award KC020105-FWP12152, the Laboratory Directed
Research and Development Program at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL), and the U.S. DOE Fuel Cell Technologies Program. PNNL
is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Battelle Memorial Institute for
the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 220
TC 228
Z9 232
U1 55
U2 866
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 987
EP 1004
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200688
PG 18
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400006
ER
PT J
AU Noh, HJ
Myung, ST
Jung, HG
Yashiro, H
Amine, K
Sun, YK
AF Noh, Hyung-Joo
Myung, Seung-Taek
Jung, Hun-Gi
Yashiro, Hitoshi
Amine, Khalil
Sun, Yang-Kook
TI Formation of a Continuous Solid-Solution Particle and its Application to
Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE coprecipitation; solid solutions; Ni-rich materials; cathodes; lithium;
batteries
ID POSITIVE ELECTRODE MATERIAL; ION BATTERIES; INSERTION MATERIAL; CATHODE
MATERIALS; HIGH-ENERGY; COPRECIPITATION
AB High-energy electrode materials are under worldwide development for rechargeable lithium batteries to be used in electric vehicles and other energy storage applications. High capacity and energy density are readily achievable using Ni-rich Li[Ni1-xMx]O2 (x = 0.10.2, M = Ni, Co, Mn, and Al) cathodes. Unfortunately, their structural instability is associated with severe capacity fading on cycling, which hinders practical applications. Here, a method is presented for producing a continuous compositional change between Li[Ni0.8Co0.2]O2 (center) and Li[Ni0.8Co0.01Mn0.19]O2 (surface) in a spherical particle, resulting in an average composition of Li[Ni0.8Co0.06Mn0.14]O2. The chemical composition in the particle is gradually altered by decreasing the Co concentration while adding Mn content. The Ni content remains fixed. Coin cells with the solid-solution cathode deliver a specific capacity over 210 mAh g1 in the voltage range of 2.74.3 V vs. Li/Li+ with capacity retention of 85% over 100 cycles at 25 and 55 degrees C. The main exothermic temperature upon heating appears at around 250 degrees C with relatively low heat generation (810 J g1). The presence of the tetravalent Mn at the particle surface is mainly responsible for the high capacity upon cycling and excellent thermal properties.
C1 [Noh, Hyung-Joo; Jung, Hun-Gi; Sun, Yang-Kook] Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Dept WCU Energy Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Myung, Seung-Taek] Sejong Univ, Dept & Inst Nano Engn, Seoul 143747, South Korea.
[Yashiro, Hitoshi] Iwate Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Morioka, Iwate 0208551, Japan.
[Amine, Khalil] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
RP Noh, HJ (reprint author), Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Dept WCU Energy Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
EM amine@anl.gov; yksun@hanyang.ac.kr
RI Jung, Hun-Gi/P-8305-2014; Amine, Khalil/K-9344-2013
OI Myung, Seung-Taek/0000-0001-6888-5376;
FU Human Resources Development of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology
Evaluation and Planning (KETEP); Korea government Ministry of Knowledge
Economy [20104010100560]; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF);
Korea government (MEST) [2009-0092780]
FX H.-J.N. and S.-T.M. contributed equally to this work. This work was
supported by the Human Resources Development of the Korea Institute of
Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) grant funded by the
Korea government Ministry of Knowledge Economy (No. 20104010100560) and
the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the
Korea government (MEST) (No. 2009-0092780)
NR 23
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 6
U2 130
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 1028
EP 1036
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200699
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400009
ER
PT J
AU Nam, KW
Bak, SM
Hu, EY
Yu, XQ
Zhou, YN
Wang, XJ
Wu, LJ
Zhu, YM
Chung, KY
Yang, XQ
AF Nam, Kyung-Wan
Bak, Seong-Min
Hu, Enyuan
Yu, Xiqian
Zhou, Youngning
Wang, Xiaojian
Wu, Lijun
Zhu, Yimei
Chung, Kyung-Yoon
Yang, Xiao-Qing
TI Combining In Situ Synchrotron X-Ray Diffraction and Absorption
Techniques with Transmission Electron Microscopy to Study the Origin of
Thermal Instability in Overcharged Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion
Batteries
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE lithium-ion batteries; cathode materials; safety; X-ray absorption
spectroscopy; transmission electron microscopy (TEM)
ID TIME-RESOLVED XRD; NICKEL-OXIDE DERIVATIVES; HIGH-ENERGY CATHODE;
STRUCTURAL-CHANGES; HIGH-POWER; DELITHIATED LI-1-XNIO2; CHARGE
COMPENSATION; SECONDARY BATTERIES; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; SPECTROSCOPY
AB The thermal instability of the cathode materials in lithium-ion batteries is an important safety issue, requiring the incorporation of several approaches to prevent thermal runaway and combustion. Systematic studies, using combined well-defined in situ techniques, are crucial to obtaining in-depth understanding of the structural origin of this thermal instability in overcharged cathode materials. Here time-resolved X-ray diffraction, X-ray absorption, mass spectroscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy during heating are combined to detail the structural changes in overcharged LixNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 and LixNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 cathode materials. By employing these several techniques in concert, various aspects of the structural changes are investigated in these two materials at an overcharged state; these include differences in phase-distribution after overcharge, phase nucleation and propagation during heating, the preferred atomic sites and migration paths of Ni, Co, and Mn, and their individual contributions to thermal stability, together with measuring the oxygen release that accompanies these structural changes. These results provide valuable guidance for developing new cathode materials with improved safety characteristics.
C1 [Nam, Kyung-Wan; Bak, Seong-Min; Hu, Enyuan; Yu, Xiqian; Zhou, Youngning; Wang, Xiaojian; Yang, Xiao-Qing] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Wu, Lijun; Zhu, Yimei] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Bak, Seong-Min; Chung, Kyung-Yoon] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Green City Technol Inst, Ctr Energy Convergence, Seoul 136791, South Korea.
RP Nam, KW (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM ljwu@bnl.gov; xyang@bnl.gov
RI Nam, Kyung-Wan/B-9029-2013; Bak, Seong Min/J-4597-2013; Zhou,
Yong-Ning/I-9579-2014; Nam, Kyung-Wan/E-9063-2015; Hu,
Enyuan/D-7492-2016; Yu, Xiqian/B-5574-2014; Chung, Kyung
Yoon/E-4646-2011;
OI Nam, Kyung-Wan/0000-0001-6278-6369; Nam, Kyung-Wan/0000-0001-6278-6369;
Hu, Enyuan/0000-0002-1881-4534; Yu, Xiqian/0000-0001-8513-518X; Chung,
Kyung Yoon/0000-0002-1273-746X; Bak, Seong-Min/0000-0002-1626-5949
FU US Department of Energy, Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle Technologies; Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Science [DEAC02-98CH10886]; US Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Global Research Lab. Program through the National
Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); Ministry of Education, Science and
Technology (MEST) [2011-00115]
FX The work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Assistant
Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle
Technologies; and Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science (TEM
studies by Lijun Wu and Yimei Zhu) under Contract Number
DEAC02-98CH10886. Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source,
Brookhaven National Laboratory, was supported by the US Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. The work at Korea Institute of Science
and Technology was supported by Global Research Lab. Program through the
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of
Education, Science and Technology (MEST) (grant number: 2011-00115). The
authors acknowledge technical support from the NSLS's beamline
scientists at X7B, X18A, and X19A, Drs. Steve Ehrlich, Jonathan Hanson,
Syed Khalid, Rei Si, Qi Wang, and Nebojsa Marinkovic.
NR 84
TC 76
Z9 78
U1 30
U2 280
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
EI 1616-3028
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 1047
EP 1063
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200693
PG 17
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400011
ER
PT J
AU Lin, Z
Liu, ZC
Fu, WJ
Dudney, NJ
Liang, CD
AF Lin, Zhan
Liu, Zengcai
Fu, Wujun
Dudney, Nancy J.
Liang, Chengdu
TI Phosphorous Pentasulfide as a Novel Additive for High-Performance
Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE lithium-sulfur batteries; cathode materials; electrochemistry;
polysulfide shuttle; passivation layer
ID SECONDARY BATTERIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; GLASSY MATERIALS; IONIC
CONDUCTOR; LI-BATTERIES; CATHODE; COMPOSITES; ENERGY; SYSTEM
AB Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries suffer from rapid capacity decay and low energy efficiency because of the low solubility of lithium sulfide (Li2S) in organic solvents and the intrinsic polysulfide shuttle phenomenon. Here, a novel additive, phosphorus pentasulfide (P2S5) in organic electrolyte, is reported to boost the cycling performance of Li-S batteries. The function of the additive is two-fold: 1) P2S5 promotes the dissolution of Li2S and alleviates the loss of capacity caused by the precipitation of Li2S and 2) P2S5 passivates the surface of lithium metal and therefore eliminates the polysulfide shuttle phenomenon. A Li-S test cell demonstrates a high reversible capacity of 9001350 mAh g1 and a high coulombic efficiency of 90% for at least 40 stable cycles at 0.1 C.
C1 [Lin, Zhan; Dudney, Nancy J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Liu, Zengcai; Fu, Wujun; Liang, Chengdu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Lin, Z (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM liangcn@ornl.gov
RI Lin, Zhan/C-6806-2011; Liang, Chengdu/G-5685-2013; Dudney,
Nancy/I-6361-2016
OI Lin, Zhan/0000-0001-5009-8198; Dudney, Nancy/0000-0001-7729-6178
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)/Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
(EERE); Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. DOE
FX This research was sponsored by U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)/Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) through Vehicle Technology
Program. The Raman, EIS, and XRD characterization of the solid
electrolyte interphase on the lithium metal surface was supported by the
Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). The synthesis and
characterization was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. DOE.
NR 41
TC 136
Z9 142
U1 39
U2 466
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 1064
EP 1069
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200696
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400012
ER
PT J
AU Wang, DP
Belharouak, I
Zhou, GW
Amine, K
AF Wang, Dapeng
Belharouak, Ilias
Zhou, Guangwen
Amine, Khalil
TI Nanoarchitecture Multi-Structural Cathode Materials for High Capacity
Lithium Batteries
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE nanoarchitectures; lithium batteries; composite cathodes
ID NICKEL MANGANESE OXIDES; ION BATTERIES; LOCAL-STRUCTURE; ELECTROCHEMICAL
PROPERTIES; SECONDARY BATTERIES; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; X-RAY; ELECTRODES;
LI; MN
AB Lithium-rich composite cathodes have been extensively investigated for lithium-ion batteries. Nanoarchitecture hydroxide precursor for these cathodes with two levels of particle agglomeration (12 m and 10 m) is produced using a co-precipitation method. Transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction confirm that the precursor is a composite comprising transition metal hydroxides and Mn3O4. Cathode materials synthesized based on the precursor are layered (R$ \bar 3 $m)-layered (C2/m)-spinel (Fd$ \bar 3 $m) composite phase. The electrochemical performance of lithium cells utilizing this material as the cathode is determined to be excellent. Both the layered-layered-spinel composite structure and the nanoarchitecture morphology contribute to the electrochemical performance advantage of this material over other cathode materials.
C1 [Wang, Dapeng; Belharouak, Ilias; Amine, Khalil] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Wang, Dapeng; Zhou, Guangwen] SUNY Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
RP Wang, DP (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM belharouak@anl.gov
RI Amine, Khalil/K-9344-2013;
OI Belharouak, Ilias/0000-0002-3985-0278
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Freedom CAR, and Vehicle Technologies Office;
U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory by UChicago
Argonne, LLC. [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This research was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Freedom CAR,
and Vehicle Technologies Office. The electron microscopy was
accomplished at the Electron Microscopy Center for Materials Research at
Argonne National Laboratory. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory
operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC.
NR 34
TC 77
Z9 79
U1 19
U2 241
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 8
SI SI
BP 1070
EP 1075
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200536
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 093OE
UT WOS:000315200400013
ER
PT J
AU Lim, JA
Blackburn, E
Magnani, N
Hiess, A
Regnault, LP
Caciuffo, R
Lander, GH
AF Lim, J. A.
Blackburn, E.
Magnani, N.
Hiess, A.
Regnault, L. -P.
Caciuffo, R.
Lander, G. H.
TI Unexpected phase locking of magnetic fluctuations in the multi-k magnet
USb
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES
AB The spin waves in the multi-k antiferromagnet USb soften and become quasielastic well below the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature T-N. This occurs without a magnetic or structural transition. It has been suggested that this change is in fact due to dephasing of the different multi-k components: a switch from 3-k to 1-k behavior. In this work, we use inelastic neutron scattering with tridirectional polarization analysis to probe the quasielastic magnetic excitations and reveal that the 3-k structure does not dephase. More surprisingly, the paramagnetic correlations also maintain the same clear phase correlations well above T-N ( up to at least 1.4T(N)). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064421
C1 [Lim, J. A.; Blackburn, E.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
[Magnani, N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hiess, A.] European Spallat Source ESS AB, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Hiess, A.] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Regnault, L. -P.] INAC, SPSMS MDN,UMR E CEA UJF Grenoble 1, F-38054 Grenoble, France.
[Caciuffo, R.; Lander, G. H.] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, Inst Transuranium Elements, D-76125 Karlsruhe, Germany.
RP Lim, JA (reprint author), Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
EM joshua.ajh.lim@gmail.com
RI Blackburn, Elizabeth/C-2312-2014;
OI Caciuffo, Roberto G. M./0000-0002-8708-6219
NR 16
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064421
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064421
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 095ZS
UT WOS:000315374100007
ER
PT J
AU Sergueev, I
Hermann, RP
Bessas, D
Pelzer, U
Angst, M
Schweika, W
McGuire, MA
Sefat, AS
Sales, BC
Mandrus, D
Ruffer, R
AF Sergueev, I.
Hermann, R. P.
Bessas, D.
Pelzer, U.
Angst, M.
Schweika, W.
McGuire, M. A.
Sefat, A. S.
Sales, B. C.
Mandrus, D.
Rueffer, R.
TI Effect of pressure, temperature, fluorine doping, and rare earth
elements on the phonon density of states of LFeAsO studied by nuclear
inelastic scattering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON; DYNAMICS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; COMPRESSIBILITY; SPECTROSCOPY;
SMFEASO
AB We have performed systematic studies of the lattice dynamics in LFeAsO (L = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm) in the parent and in the similar to 10% F-doped compounds as a function of pressure and temperature. We have found that the modifications in the partial Fe density of phonon states are mainly governed by the Fe-As bond length. The change of this bond length explains the change of the Fe density of phonon states above 25 meV. We further observe anomalies in the behavior of the phonon mode near 16 meV. In the parent phase, this mode softens anomalously upon cooling through the structural phase transition. Upon F doping, this mode hardens indicating a strong electron-phonon coupling. This suggests that the corresponding phonons play an important role in the competition between superconductivity and magnetism in these materials. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064302
C1 [Sergueev, I.; Bessas, D.; Pelzer, U.; Rueffer, R.] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France.
[Sergueev, I.; Hermann, R. P.; Bessas, D.; Angst, M.; Schweika, W.] Forschungszentrum Julich, JARA FIT, Julich Ctr Neutron Sci JCNS, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Sergueev, I.; Hermann, R. P.; Bessas, D.; Angst, M.; Schweika, W.] Forschungszentrum Julich, JARA FIT, Peter Grunberg Inst PGI, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Sergueev, I.] DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Hermann, R. P.; Bessas, D.] Univ Liege, Fac Sci, B-4000 Liege, Belgium.
[Angst, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Expt Phys IVC, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
[Schweika, W.] European Spallat Source AB, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[McGuire, M. A.; Sefat, A. S.; Sales, B. C.; Mandrus, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Mandrus, D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Sergueev, I (reprint author), European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, POB 220, F-38043 Grenoble, France.
EM ilya.sergeev@desy.de
RI McGuire, Michael/B-5453-2009; Hermann, Raphael/F-6257-2013; Bessas,
Dimitrios/I-5262-2013; Angst, Manuel/I-4380-2012; Mandrus,
David/H-3090-2014; Sefat, Athena/R-5457-2016; Sergueev, Ilya/N-6591-2013
OI McGuire, Michael/0000-0003-1762-9406; Hermann,
Raphael/0000-0002-6138-5624; Bessas, Dimitrios/0000-0003-0240-2540;
Angst, Manuel/0000-0001-8892-7019; Sefat, Athena/0000-0002-5596-3504;
Sergueev, Ilya/0000-0002-7614-2238
FU Helmholtz-University Young Investigator Group "Lattice Dynamic in
Emerging Functional Materials" [VH NG-407]; Helmholtz-University Young
Investigator Group "Complex Ordering Phenomena in Multifunctional
Oxides" [VH NG-510]; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
FX The European Synchrotron Radiation Facility is acknowledged for
provision of synchrotron radiation beamtime and facility at beamlines
ID18 and ID22N. R.H. acknowledges support from the Helmholtz-University
Young Investigator Group VH NG-407 "Lattice Dynamic in Emerging
Functional Materials." M.A. acknowledges support from the
Helmholtz-University Young Investigator Group VH NG-510 "Complex
Ordering Phenomena in Multifunctional Oxides." Research at ORNL was
supported by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 50
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 54
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064302
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064302
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 095ZS
UT WOS:000315374100004
ER
PT J
AU Stegen, Z
Han, SJ
Wu, J
Pramanik, AK
Hucker, M
Gu, GD
Li, Q
Park, JH
Boebinger, GS
Tranquada, JM
AF Stegen, Z.
Han, Su Jung
Wu, Jie
Pramanik, A. K.
Huecker, M.
Gu, Genda
Li, Qiang
Park, J. H.
Boebinger, G. S.
Tranquada, J. M.
TI Evolution of superconducting correlations within
magnetic-field-decoupled La2-xBaxCuO4 (x=0.095)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR; T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS; II
SUPERCONDUCTORS; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; 2-DIMENSIONAL SUPERCONDUCTORS;
LAYERED SUPERCONDUCTOR; RESISTIVE TRANSITION; THERMAL FLUCTUATIONS;
TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA
AB We explore the evolution of superconductivity in La2-xBaxCuO4 with x = 0.095 in magnetic fields of up to 35 T applied perpendicular to the CuO2 planes. Previous work on this material has shown that perpendicular fields enhance both charge- and spin-stripe order within the planes. We present measurements of the resistivity parallel and perpendicular to the planes, as well as the Hall effect. Measurements of magnetic susceptibility for fields of up to 15 T applied both parallel and perpendicular to the planes provide complementary measures of the superconductivity. We showthat fields sufficient to destroy pair tunneling between the planes do not disrupt the superconducting correlations within the planes. In fact, we observe an onset of large-amplitude but phase-disordered superconductivity within the planes at approximately 30 K that is remarkably insensitive to field. With further cooling, we observe a phase-transition-like drop in the in-plane resistivity to an apparent state of superconductivity despite the lack of phase coherence between the layers. These observations raise interesting questions concerning the identification of the upper critical field, where pairing is destroyed, in underdoped cuprates. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064509
C1 [Stegen, Z.; Wu, Jie; Park, J. H.; Boebinger, G. S.] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Han, Su Jung; Wu, Jie; Huecker, M.; Gu, Genda; Li, Qiang; Tranquada, J. M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Han, Su Jung] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Pramanik, A. K.] IFW Dresden, Inst Solid State Res, D-01171 Dresden, Germany.
RP Stegen, Z (reprint author), Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
RI Pramanik, Ashim/C-9423-2012; Tranquada, John/A-9832-2009
OI Pramanik, Ashim/0000-0002-9354-8395; Tranquada, John/0000-0003-4984-8857
FU Brookhaven by the US DOE; Office of BES; DMSE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; State
of Florida; National Science Foundation's Division of Materials Research
[DMR-0654118]
FX We thank E. Fradkin, S. A. Kivelson, R. M. Konik, and A. Tsvelik for
stimulating discussions and valuable guidance. The efforts of S.J.H.,
J.W., G. G., Q. L., and J.M.T. on the magnetotransport work were
supported by the Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy
Frontier Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy's Office
of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering (DMSE). The magnetic susceptibility measurements by M.H.
were supported through Brookhaven by the US DOE, Office of BES, DMSE
under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. The National High Magnetic Field
Laboratory is supported by the State of Florida and the National Science
Foundation's Division of Materials Research through DMR-0654118.
NR 90
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064509
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064509
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 095ZS
UT WOS:000315374100008
ER
PT J
AU Taniguchi, T
Kadowaki, H
Takatsu, H
Fak, B
Ollivier, J
Yamazaki, T
Sato, TJ
Yoshizawa, H
Shimura, Y
Sakakibara, T
Hong, T
Goto, K
Yaraskavitch, LR
Kycia, JB
AF Taniguchi, T.
Kadowaki, H.
Takatsu, H.
Fak, B.
Ollivier, J.
Yamazaki, T.
Sato, T. J.
Yoshizawa, H.
Shimura, Y.
Sakakibara, T.
Hong, T.
Goto, K.
Yaraskavitch, L. R.
Kycia, J. B.
TI Long-range order and spin-liquid states of polycrystalline
Tb2+xTi2-xO7+y
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PYROCHLORE ANTIFERROMAGNET TB2TI2O7; MAGNETS
AB Low-temperature states of polycrystalline samples of a frustrated pyrochlore oxide Tb2+x Ti2-x O7+y have been investigated by specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, and neutron scattering experiments. We have found that this system can be tuned by a minute change of x from a spin-liquid state (x < x(c)) to a partly ordered state with a small antiferromagnetic ordering of the order of 0.1 mu(B). Specific heat shows a sharp peak at a phase transition at T-c = 0.5 K for x = 0.005. Magnetic excitation spectra for this sample change from a quasielastic to a gapped type through T-c. The possibility of a Jahn-Teller transition is discussed. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060408
C1 [Taniguchi, T.; Kadowaki, H.; Takatsu, H.; Goto, K.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan.
[Fak, B.] INAC, UJF Grenoble 1, UMR E, CEA,SPSMS, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France.
[Ollivier, J.] Inst Laue Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Yamazaki, T.; Shimura, Y.; Sakakibara, T.] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan.
[Sato, T. J.; Yoshizawa, H.] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, NSL, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191106, Japan.
[Hong, T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Yaraskavitch, L. R.; Kycia, J. B.] Univ Waterloo, Dept Phys & Astron, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
[Yaraskavitch, L. R.; Kycia, J. B.] Univ Waterloo, Guelph Waterloo Phys Inst, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
RP Taniguchi, T (reprint author), Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan.
RI Sato, Taku/I-7664-2015; Hong, Tao/F-8166-2010
OI Sato, Taku/0000-0003-2511-4998; Hong, Tao/0000-0002-0161-8588
FU KAKENHI NSMIF; US-Japan Cooperative Program on Neutron Scattering; US
DOE, Office of BES, Division of Scientific User Facilities
FX We thank M. J. P. Gingras, R. Higashinaka, J. W. Lynn, and K. Matsuhira
for useful discussions. This work was supported by KAKENHI NSMIF. The
specific heat to 0.4 K and magnetization measurements were performed
using the facilities of ISSP, Univ. of Tokyo. Work on CTAX was supported
by the US-Japan Cooperative Program on Neutron Scattering. HFIR was
partially supported by the US DOE, Office of BES, Division of Scientific
User Facilities. The neutron scattering performed using IN5 (France) was
transferred from JRR3-HER (proposal 11567) with the approval of ISSP,
Univ. of Tokyo, and JAEA, Tokai, Japan.
NR 51
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U1 4
U2 36
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 060408
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060408
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 095ZS
UT WOS:000315374100001
ER
PT J
AU Thomas, JC
Van der Ven, A
Millunchick, JM
Modine, NA
AF Thomas, John C.
Van der Ven, Anton
Millunchick, Joanna Mirecki
Modine, Normand A.
TI Considerations for surface reconstruction stability prediction on
GaAs(001)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; GAAS; GROWTH
AB We present a theoretical analysis of the finite-temperature equilibrium surface reconstruction stability of GaAs(001) from first principles, encompassing the As-rich regime relevant to low-temperature grown GaAs. Experimental evidence points to the thermodynamic stability of a (4 x 3) reconstruction in this regime, but density functional theory (DFT) calculations predict all (4 x 3) reconstructions to be metastable relative to the beta 2(2 x 4) and c(4 x 4) reconstructions. We employ statistical mechanical simulations, parameterized by DFT to study the combined effects of configurational disorder and vibrational excitations on surface phase stability. The calculated finite-temperature surface free energies of the various reconstructions indicate that, if a small constant energy shift is used to enforce stability of the lowest-energy (4 x 3), the resultant phase diagram is consistent with experiment with the c(4 x 4) overwhelming (4 x 3) at high temperatures. This behavior is due to competition between configurational entropy, which favors c(4 x 4), and vibrational entropy, which favors (4 x 3). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075320
C1 [Thomas, John C.; Van der Ven, Anton; Millunchick, Joanna Mirecki] Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Modine, Normand A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Thomas, JC (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM joannamm@umich.edu
RI Thomas, John/A-2764-2009
OI Thomas, John/0000-0002-3162-0152
FU DOE/BES [ER 46172]; US Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; US
Department of Energy, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, at Los
Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; National Laboratories
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We gratefully acknowledge support from DOE/BES (Grant No. ER 46172).
Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed Martin Company, for the US Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. This work was performed, in part, at the US
Department of Energy, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, at Los
Alamos National Laboratory (Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396) and Sandia
National Laboratories (Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000).
NR 24
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 41
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 7
AR 075320
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075320
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 095ZZ
UT WOS:000315374800006
ER
PT J
AU Libal, A
Csiki, BM
Reichhardt, CJO
Reichhardt, C
AF Libal, A.
Csiki, B. M.
Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
Reichhardt, C.
TI Colloidal lattice shearing and rupturing with a driven line of particles
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID CHARGE-DENSITY WAVES; DYNAMICS; SUPERCONDUCTORS; VORTICES; INTRUDER
AB We examine the dynamics of two-dimensional colloidal systems using numerical simulations of a system with a drive applied to a thin region in the middle of the sample to produce a local shear. For a monodisperse colloidal assembly, we find a well-defined decoupling transition separating a regime of elastic motion from a plastic phase where the driven particles break away or decouple from the bulk particles and produce a shear band. For a bidisperse assembly, the onset of a bulk disordering transition coincides with the broadening of the shear band. We identify several distinct dynamical regimes that are correlated with features in the velocity-force curves. As a function of bidispersity, the decoupling force shows a nonmonotonic behavior associated with features in the noise fluctuations, power spectra, and bulk velocity profiles. When pinning is added in the bulk, we find that the shear band regions can become more localized, causing a decoupling of the driven particles from the bulk particles. For a system with thermal noise and no pinning, the shear band region becomes more extended and the average velocity of the driven particles drops at the thermal disordering transition of the bulk system. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.022308
C1 [Libal, A.; Reichhardt, C. J. Olson; Reichhardt, C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Libal, A.] Univ Babes Bolyai, Dept Math & Comp Sci, RO-400591 Cluj Napoca, Romania.
[Csiki, B. M.] Univ Babes Bolyai, Dept Phys, RO-400591 Cluj Napoca, Romania.
RP Libal, A (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Reichhardt, Cynthia/0000-0002-3487-5089; Libal,
Andras/0000-0002-9850-9264
FU NNSA of the U.S. Department of Energy at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396];
Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research, CNCS-UEFISCDI
[PN-II-RU-TE-2011-3-0114]
FX This work was carried out under the auspices of the NNSA of the U.S.
Department of Energy at LANL under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. The
work of A.L. and B.M.Cs. was supported by a grant of the Romanian
National Authority for Scientific Research, CNCS-UEFISCDI, Project No.
PN-II-RU-TE-2011-3-0114.
NR 58
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U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 022308
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.022308
PG 10
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 096BX
UT WOS:000315379900004
PM 23496517
ER
PT J
AU Hao, SJ
Cui, LS
Chen, ZH
Jiang, DQ
Shao, Y
Jiang, J
Du, MS
Wang, YD
Brown, DE
Ren, Y
AF Hao, Shijie
Cui, Lishan
Chen, Zonghai
Jiang, Daqiang
Shao, Yang
Jiang, Jiang
Du, Minshu
Wang, Yandong
Brown, Dennis. E.
Ren, Yang
TI A Novel Stretchable Coaxial NiTi-Sheath/Cu-Core Composite with High
Strength and High Conductivity
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE stretchable conductor; electrical conductivity; superelasticity;
high-energy X-ray diffraction
ID CARBON NANOTUBES; CONDUCTORS; ELECTRONICS; MECHANICS; POLYMER
C1 [Hao, Shijie; Cui, Lishan; Jiang, Daqiang; Shao, Yang; Jiang, Jiang; Du, Minshu] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China.
[Hao, Shijie; Cui, Lishan; Jiang, Daqiang; Shao, Yang; Jiang, Jiang; Du, Minshu] China Univ Petr, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Zonghai] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Wang, Yandong] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Brown, Dennis. E.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Ren, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Cui, LS (reprint author), China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China.
EM lishancui63@126.com; ren@aps.anl.gov
RI ran, shi/G-9380-2013; wang, yandong/G-9404-2013; Chen,
Zonghai/K-8745-2013; Jiang, Daqiang /G-5511-2014;
OI Du, Minshu/0000-0001-9896-7575
FU key National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51231008];
National 973 program of China [2012CB619403]; NSFC [50971133, 51001119];
Institute for Nano Science, Engineering, and Technology (INSET) of
Northern Illinois University; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors thank Prof. B. M. Huang (BEIJING SMART TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.)
for great help in preparing the material. This work was supported by the
key National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (51231008), the
National 973 program of China (2012CB619403), the NSFC (50971133 and
51001119) and the Institute for Nano Science, Engineering, and
Technology (INSET) of Northern Illinois University. Use of the Advanced
Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 17
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 5
U2 109
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 8
BP 1199
EP 1202
DI 10.1002/adma.201203762
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 092ES
UT WOS:000315102600018
PM 23184584
ER
PT J
AU Aramburo, LR
Liu, YJ
Tyliszczak, T
de Groot, FMF
Andrews, JC
Weckhuysen, BM
AF Aramburo, Luis R.
Liu, Yijin
Tyliszczak, Tolek
de Groot, Frank M. F.
Andrews, Joy C.
Weckhuysen, Bert M.
TI 3D Nanoscale Chemical Imaging of the Distribution of Aluminum
Coordination Environments in Zeolites with Soft X-Ray Microscopy
SO CHEMPHYSCHEM
LA English
DT Article
DE aluminum; heterogeneous catalysis; tomography; X-ray spectroscopy;
zeolites
ID ZSM-5 CRYSTALS; FRAMEWORK; SILICON; SURFACE; HETEROGENEITIES;
SPECTROSCOPY; PARTICLES; MESOPORES; CATALYSTS; IMPACT
C1 [Aramburo, Luis R.; de Groot, Frank M. F.; Weckhuysen, Bert M.] Univ Utrecht, Debye Inst Nanomat Sci, Inorgan Chem & Catalysis Grp, NL-3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Liu, Yijin; Andrews, Joy C.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Tyliszczak, Tolek] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Weckhuysen, BM (reprint author), Univ Utrecht, Debye Inst Nanomat Sci, Inorgan Chem & Catalysis Grp, Univ Weg 99, NL-3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
EM b.m.weckhuysen@uu.nl
RI de Groot, Frank/A-1918-2009; Liu, Yijin/O-2640-2013; Institute (DINS),
Debye/G-7730-2014; Weckhuysen, Bert/D-3742-2009
OI Liu, Yijin/0000-0002-8417-2488; Weckhuysen, Bert/0000-0001-5245-1426
FU NRSC-C; NWO-CW Top; NWO-CW VICI
FX We thank NRSC-C (B. M. W.), NWO-CW Top (B. M. W.) and NWO-CW VICI
(F.M.F.d.G.) for financial support.
NR 32
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U1 5
U2 89
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1439-4235
J9 CHEMPHYSCHEM
JI ChemPhysChem
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 14
IS 3
BP 496
EP 499
DI 10.1002/cphc.201201015
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 092SR
UT WOS:000315142900005
PM 23292881
ER
PT J
AU Brinkman, K
Fox, K
Marra, J
Reppert, J
Crum, J
Tang, M
AF Brinkman, Kyle
Fox, Kevin
Marra, James
Reppert, Jason
Crum, Jarrod
Tang, Ming
TI Single phase melt processed powellite (Ba,Ca)MoO4 for the immobilization
of Mo-rich nuclear waste
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Waste form; Nuclear materials; Radiation damage; Chemical durability
ID PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES; BOROSILICATE-GLASS; BAMOO4; CERAMICS;
SYNROC; CAMOO4; CRYSTALLIZATION; MOLYBDATE; RAMAN; MICROSTRUCTURE
AB Crystalline and glass composite materials are currently being investigated for the immobilization of combined High Level Waste (HLW) streams resulting from potential commercial fuel reprocessing scenarios. Several of these potential waste streams contain elevated levels of transition metal elements such as molybdenum (Mo). Molybdenum has limited solubility in typical silicate glasses used for nuclear waste immobilization. Under certain chemical and controlled cooling conditions, a powellite (Ba,Ca)MoO4 crystalline structure can be formed by reaction with alkaline earth elements. In this study, single phase BaMoO4 and CaMoO4 were formed from carbonate and oxide precursors demonstrating the viability of Mo incorporation into glass, crystalline or glass composite materials by a melt and crystallization process. X-ray diffraction, photoluminescence, and Raman spectroscopy indicated a long range ordered crystalline structure. In situ electron irradiation studies indicated that both CaMoO4 and BaMoO4 powellite phases exhibit radiation stability up to 1000 years at anticipated doses with a crystalline to amorphous transition observed after 1 x 10(13) Gy. Aqueous durability determined from product consistency tests (PCT) showed low normalized release rates for Ba, Ca, and Mo (<0.05 g/m(2)). (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Brinkman, Kyle; Fox, Kevin; Marra, James; Reppert, Jason] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
[Crum, Jarrod] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Tang, Ming] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Brinkman, K (reprint author), Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
EM kyle.brinkman@srnl.doe.gov
OI Brinkman, Kyle/0000-0002-2219-1253
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC09-08SR22470]; Department of Energy
Office of Nuclear Energy (DOE-NE)
FX This document was prepared in conjunction with work accomplished under
Contract No. DE-AC09-08SR22470 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The
authors would like to thank the Department of Energy Office of Nuclear
Energy (DOE-NE) for funding this work under the Fuel Cycle Research and
Development Program. The authors would also like to thank J. Vienna
(Pacific Northwest National Laboratory), T. Todd (Idaho National
Laboratory), and J. Bresee (DOE-NE) for project oversight and guidance.
A. Mendez-Torres and D. Missimer gratefully acknowledged for processing
and characterization work.
NR 42
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U1 4
U2 61
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD FEB 25
PY 2013
VL 551
BP 136
EP 142
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.09.049
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 072EI
UT WOS:000313651600024
ER
PT J
AU Pratt, HD
Leonard, JC
Steele, LAM
Staiger, CL
Anderson, TM
AF Pratt, Harry D., III
Leonard, Jonathan C.
Steele, Leigh Anna M.
Staiger, Chad L.
Anderson, Travis M.
TI Copper ionic liquids: Examining the role of the anion in determining
physical and electrochemical properties
SO INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Ionic liquids; Crystal structure; Copper; Electrochemistry
ID CATALYTIC REACTIONS; ELECTRODEPOSITION; COMPLEXES; SOLVENTS; CATIONS
AB Five new copper(II)-based ionic liquids and three crystalline compounds have been synthesized in order to further understand the role of the anion in determining their physicochemical properties. Materials were prepared with combinations of three different anions (2-ethylhexanoate (EHN), tetrafluoroborate (BF4), and triflate (OTf)) and six-coordinate Cu(II) cations. The complexes that contain at least one BF4 anion consistently displayed both the highest specific conductivity and electrochemical reversibility. The presence of one OTf anion (in combination with one EHN or BF4) facilitates the formation of crystalline materials. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies were completed on two of the mixed anion compounds. The results show that both ethanolamine (EA) and diethanolamine (DEA) chelate to the Cu(II) centers in a highly distorted tetragonal geometry. The properties of the ionic liquid with the overall lowest viscosity and highest conductivity and electrochemical reversibility (Cu{NH2CH2CH2OH}(6)(BF4)(2), 4) were studied as a function of temperature. The viscosity decreases with increasing temperature, but at 45 degrees C (over three hours) there is a loss of two EA ligands to form a more viscous four-coordinate complex. Cyclic voltammetry of 4 reveals a quasi-reversible Cu(II)/Cu(I) reduction wave that shifts to more positive potentials with increasing temperature. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Pratt, Harry D., III; Leonard, Jonathan C.; Steele, Leigh Anna M.; Staiger, Chad L.; Anderson, Travis M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Anderson, TM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM tmander@sandia.gov
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability; US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We thankfully acknowledge the US Department of Energy, Office of
Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability (Dr. Imre Gyuk, Energy
Storage Program) for funding, and Nick Hudak, Mark Rodriguez, and David
Ingersoll for technical assistance. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for the US Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 43
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 2
U2 61
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0020-1693
J9 INORG CHIM ACTA
JI Inorg. Chim. Acta
PD FEB 24
PY 2013
VL 396
BP 78
EP 83
DI 10.1016/j.ica.2012.10.005
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 114KW
UT WOS:000316740900015
ER
PT J
AU Momeni, MH
Payne, CM
Hansson, H
Mikkelsen, NE
Svedberg, J
Engstrom, A
Sandgren, M
Beckham, GT
Stahlberg, J
AF Momeni, Majid Haddad
Payne, Christina M.
Hansson, Henrik
Mikkelsen, Nils Egil
Svedberg, Jesper
Engstrom, Ake
Sandgren, Mats
Beckham, Gregg T.
Stahlberg, Jerry
TI Structural, Biochemical, and Computational Characterization of the
Glycoside Hydrolase Family 7 Cellobiohydrolase of the Tree-killing
Fungus Heterobasidion irregulare
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBOHYDRATE-BINDING MODULE; TRICHODERMA-REESEI CELLOBIOHYDROLASE;
PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM CEL7D; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES;
SERRATIA-MARCESCENS; ANGSTROM RESOLUTION; ENDOGLUCANASE I; BIOMASS
RECALCITRANCE; CELLULOSE HYDROLYSIS; PROCESSIVE CELLULASE
AB Root rot fungi of the Heterobasidion annosum complex are the most damaging pathogens in temperate forests, and the recently sequenced Heterobasidion irregulare genome revealed over 280 carbohydrate-active enzymes. Here, H. irregulare was grown on biomass, and the most abundant protein in the culture filtrate was identified as the only family 7 glycoside hydrolase in the genome, which consists of a single catalytic domain, lacking a linker and carbohydrate-binding module. The enzyme, HirCel7A, was characterized biochemically to determine the optimal conditions for activity. HirCel7A was crystallized and the structure, refined at 1.7 angstrom resolution, confirms that HirCel7A is a cellobiohydrolase rather than an endoglucanase, with a cellulose-binding tunnel that is more closed than Phanerochaete chrysosporium Cel7D and more open than Hypocrea jecorina Cel7A, suggesting intermediate enzyme properties. Molecular simulations were conducted to ascertain differences in enzyme-ligand interactions, ligand solvation, and loop flexibility between the family 7 glycoside hydrolase cellobiohydrolases from H. irregulare, H. jecorina, and P. chrysosporium. The structural comparisons and simulations suggest significant differences in enzyme-ligand interactions at the tunnel entrance in the -7 to -4 binding sites and suggest that a tyrosine residue at the tunnel entrance of HirCel7A may serve as an additional ligand-binding site. Additionally, the loops over the active site in H. jecorina Cel7A are more closed than loops in the other two enzymes, which has implications for the degree of processivity, endo- initiation, and substrate dissociation. Overall, this study highlights molecular level features important to understanding this biologically and industrially important family of glycoside hydrolases.
C1 [Momeni, Majid Haddad; Hansson, Henrik; Mikkelsen, Nils Egil; Svedberg, Jesper; Sandgren, Mats; Stahlberg, Jerry] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Mol Biol, SE-75124 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Payne, Christina M.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Payne, Christina M.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Engstrom, Ake] Uppsala Univ, Dept Med Biochem & Microbiol, SE-75123 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Beckham, GT (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, 1617 Cole Blvd,MS 3322 Golden, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM gregg.beckham@nrel.gov; jerry.stahlberg@molbio.slu.se
RI Stahlberg, Jerry/D-4163-2013; Hansson, Henrik/D-4467-2013; Payne,
Christina/C-7338-2011
OI Stahlberg, Jerry/0000-0003-4059-8580; Payne,
Christina/0000-0001-5264-0964
FU Faculty for Natural Resources and Agriculture at the Swedish University
of Agricultural Sciences through the research program "MicroDrivE";
Department of Energy Office of the Biomass Program; National Institute
of Computational Science Kraken cluster under National Science
Foundation Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE)
Grant [MCB090159]; National Renewable Energy Laboratory Computational
Sciences Center; Department of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This work was supported in part by the Faculty for Natural Resources and
Agriculture at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences through
the research program "MicroDrivE." This work was also supported by funds
from the Department of Energy Office of the Biomass Program (to C. M. P.
and G. T. B.). Computer time for this research was provided by the
National Institute of Computational Science Kraken cluster under
National Science Foundation Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery
Environment (XSEDE) Grant MCB090159 and the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory Computational Sciences Center supported by the Department of
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy under Contract DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 63
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 2
U2 54
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 288
IS 8
BP 5861
EP 5872
DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.440891
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 095NY
UT WOS:000315342500056
PM 23303184
ER
PT J
AU Safavi-Naini, A
Kim, E
Weck, PF
Rabl, P
Sadeghpour, HR
AF Safavi-Naini, A.
Kim, E.
Weck, P. F.
Rabl, P.
Sadeghpour, H. R.
TI Influence of monolayer contamination on electric-field-noise heating in
ion traps
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; ENERGY; GOLD
AB Electric field noise is a hinderance to the assembly of large-scale quantum computers based on entangled trapped ions. Apart from ubiquitous technical noise, experimental studies of trapped ion heating have revealed additional limiting contributions to this noise, originating from atomic processes on the electrode surfaces. In a recent work [Safavi-Naini, Rabl, Weck, and Sadeghpour, Phys. Rev. A 84, 023412 (2011)] we described a microscopic model for this excess electric field noise, which points away towards a more systematic understanding of surface adsorbates as progenitors of electric field jitter noise. Here, we address the impact of surface monolayer contamination on adsorbate-induced noise processes. Using exact numerical calculations for H and N atomic monolayers on a Au(111) surface, representing opposite extremes of physisorption and chemisorption, we show that an additional monolayer can significantly affect the noise power spectrum and, respectively, enhance and suppress the heating rates. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.023421
C1 [Safavi-Naini, A.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Safavi-Naini, A.; Sadeghpour, H. R.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, ITAMP, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Kim, E.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Weck, P. F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Rabl, P.] TU Wien, Inst Atom & Subatom Phys, A-1020 Vienna, Austria.
RP Safavi-Naini, A (reprint author), MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RI Rabl, Peter/F-2810-2012;
OI Rabl, Peter/0000-0002-2560-8835; , Philippe/0000-0002-7610-2893
FU US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Austrian Academy of Sciences; Austrian Science Fund
(FWF) through START [Y 591-N16]; NSF at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center
for Astrophysics
FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and
operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed
Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. P. R.
acknowledges support by the Austrian Academy of Sciences and the
Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through START Grant No. Y 591-N16. This work
was supported by NSF through a grant to ITAMP at the Harvard-Smithsonian
Center for Astrophysics.
NR 38
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 14
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
EI 1094-1622
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 023421
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.023421
PG 7
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 094NF
UT WOS:000315270200009
ER
PT J
AU Hoch, MJR
Kuhns, PL
Yuan, S
Besara, T
Whalen, JB
Siegrist, T
Reyes, AP
Brooks, JS
Zheng, H
Mitchell, JF
AF Hoch, M. J. R.
Kuhns, P. L.
Yuan, S.
Besara, T.
Whalen, J. B.
Siegrist, T.
Reyes, A. P.
Brooks, J. S.
Zheng, H.
Mitchell, J. F.
TI Evidence for an internal-field-induced spin-flop configuration in the
extended kagome YBaCo4O7
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID RELAXATION; DYNAMICS
AB The spin structure and spin dynamics in the extended kagome frustrated antiferromagnet YBaCo4O7 have been investigated using zero field and low applied field Co-59 NMR. The YBaCo4O7 lattice is made up of bipyramid Co-ion units that form alternating planes of edge-sharing spin triangles and corner-sharing kagome spin triangles in an unusual exchange topology. Our low-temperature spin configuration results, based on hyperfine field orientations, are consistent with those from neutron scattering for the triangle spins which order antiferromagnetically below 106 K. For the kagome spins at low temperatures the static hyperfine fields are found to be oriented orthogonal to those of the triangle spins in a spin-flop configuration that is in disagreement with the neutron findings. Nuclear relaxation rate measurements made as a function of temperature show that inhomogeneous dynamic spin disorder occurs in kagome planes well below the Neel point. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064419
C1 [Hoch, M. J. R.; Kuhns, P. L.; Yuan, S.; Besara, T.; Whalen, J. B.; Siegrist, T.; Reyes, A. P.; Brooks, J. S.] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Siegrist, T.] FAMU FSU Coll Engn, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Zheng, H.; Mitchell, J. F.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Hoch, MJR (reprint author), Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
OI Besara, Tiglet/0000-0002-2143-2254
FU NSF [DMR-0654118, DMR-1005293]; State of Florida; US DOE, Office of
Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Discussions with W. G. Moulton are gratefully acknowledged. The work was
supported by the NSF under Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-0654118 and by
the State of Florida. J.S.B. acknowledges funding from NSF DMR-1005293.
Work at Argonne was supported by the US DOE, Office of Science, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 22
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 38
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064419
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064419
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 094OL
UT WOS:000315273600004
ER
PT J
AU Ni, N
Straszheim, WE
Williams, DJ
Tanatar, MA
Prozorov, R
Bauer, ED
Ronning, F
Thompson, JD
Cava, RJ
AF Ni, N.
Straszheim, W. E.
Williams, D. J.
Tanatar, M. A.
Prozorov, R.
Bauer, E. D.
Ronning, F.
Thompson, J. D.
Cava, R. J.
TI Transport and thermodynamic properties of
(Ca1-xLax)(10)(Pt3As8)(Fe2As2)(5) superconductors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH MAGNETIC-FIELDS
AB Single crystals of (Ca1-xLax)(10)(Pt3As8)(Fe2As2)(5) (x = 0-0.182) superconductors have been grown and characterized by x-ray, microprobe, transport, and thermodynamic measurements. Features in the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and two kinks in the derivative of the electrical resistivity around 100 K in the x = 0 compound support the existence of decoupled structural and magnetic phase transitions. With La doping, the structural/magnetic phase transitions are suppressed and a half dome of superconductivity with a maximal T-c around 26 K is observed in the temperature-concentration phase diagram. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060507
C1 [Ni, N.; Williams, D. J.; Bauer, E. D.; Ronning, F.; Thompson, J. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Ni, N.; Cava, R. J.] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Ni, N.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Ni, N.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif Nanosyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Straszheim, W. E.; Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Straszheim, W. E.; Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Ni, N (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
OI Ronning, Filip/0000-0002-2679-7957; Bauer, Eric/0000-0003-0017-1937
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Division of Materials
Science and Engineering; AFOSR MURI on superconductivity; US Department
of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering; US Department of Energy by Iowa State
University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Marie Curie Fellowship at Los Alamos
National Laboratory
FX Work at Los Alamos was performed under the auspices of the US Department
of Energy, Office of Science, Division of Materials Science and
Engineering. Work at Princeton University was supported by the AFOSR
MURI on superconductivity. Work at Ames Laboratory (W. E. S., M. A. T.,
R. P.) was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Ames
Laboratory is operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa State
University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. N.N. acknowledges
support from a Marie Curie Fellowship at Los Alamos National Laboratory.
The authors thank Eunsung Park, Xin Lu, and Ryan Baumbach for useful
discussions.
NR 24
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 060507
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060507
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 094OL
UT WOS:000315273600001
ER
PT J
AU Okamoto, S
AF Okamoto, Satoshi
TI Global phase diagram of a doped Kitaev-Heisenberg model
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
AB The global phase diagram of a doped Kitaev-Heisenberg model is studied using an SU(2) slave-boson mean-field method. Near theKitaev limit, p-wave superconducting states which break the time-reversal symmetry are stabilized as reported by You et al. [Phys. Rev. B 86, 085145 (2012)] irrespective of the sign of the Kitaev interaction. By further doping, a d-wave superconducting state appears when the Kitaev interaction is antiferromagnetic, while another p-wave superconducting state appears when the Kitaev interaction is ferromagnetic. This p-wave superconducting state does not break the time-reversal symmetry as reported by Hyart et al. [Phys. Rev. B 85, 140510 (2012)], and such a superconducting state also appears when the antiferromagnetic Kitaev interaction and the ferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction compete. This work, thus, demonstrates the clear difference between the antiferromagnetic Kitaev model and the ferromagnetic Kitaev model when carriers are doped while these models are equivalent in the undoped limit, and how novel superconducting states emerge when the Kitaev interaction and the Heisenberg interaction compete. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064508
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Okamoto, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM okapon@ornl.gov
RI Okamoto, Satoshi/G-5390-2011
OI Okamoto, Satoshi/0000-0002-0493-7568
FU US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX We thank G. Khaliullin and R. Thomale for their fruitful discussions and
comments. This research was supported by the US Department of Energy,
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 28
TC 30
Z9 31
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064508
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064508
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 094OL
UT WOS:000315273600005
ER
PT J
AU Kang, ZB
Xiao, BW
AF Kang, Zhong-Bo
Xiao, Bo-Wen
TI Sivers asymmetry of Drell-Yan production in the small-x regime
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE-SPIN ASYMMETRIES; PARTON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONS; DEEP-INELASTIC
SCATTERING; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; STATE INTERACTIONS; LARGE NUCLEI;
COLLISIONS; SATURATION; DISTRIBUTIONS; LHC
AB We study the Sivers single spin asymmetry of the Drell-Yan lepton pair production in the small-x regime. We find that in the corresponding kinematic region the spin asymmetry calculated in the small-x approach is consistent with either the usual transverse-momentum-dependent factorization formalism or the collinear factorization formalism, respectively. We estimate the Sivers asymmetry for both polarized p + p and p + A collisions and argue that the Drell-Yan production is an interesting and unique probe for both the transverse spin physics and the small-x saturation effect. DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034038
C1 [Kang, Zhong-Bo] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Cent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
RP Kang, ZB (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Kang, Zhongbo/P-3645-2014
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank D. Boer, Y. Kovchegov, Y.-Q. Ma, J.-W. Qiu, R. Venugopalan, and
F. Yuan for helpful discussions, and thank J.L. Albacete for providing
us their unintegrated gluon distribution used in our numerical estimate.
This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 83
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 034038
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034038
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 094QV
UT WOS:000315279800007
ER
PT J
AU Regev, I
Reichhardt, C
AF Regev, I.
Reichhardt, C.
TI Rheology and shear band suppression in particle and chain mixtures
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE; POLYMERS; STRESS; RATES
AB Using numerical simulations we consider an amorphous particle mixture which exhibits shear localization, and find that the addition of even a small fraction of chains strongly enhances the material strength, creating pronounced overshoot features in the stress-strain curves. The strengthening occurs in the case where the chains are initially perpendicular to the shear direction, leading to a suppression of the shear band. This also leads to stiffening effects that are typical of polymeric systems. For large strain, the chains migrate to the region where a shear band forms, resulting in a stress drop. For chains larger than the linear system size we find oscillatory behavior, which does not resemble polymeric systems since the second stress peak is larger than the first. Our results are also useful for providing insights into methods of controlling and strengthening granular materials against failure. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.020201
C1 [Regev, I.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Regev, I (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU NNSA of the US DoE at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX The authors thank Lena Lopatina for useful discussions and Cynthia
Reichhardt for carefully reviewing the manuscript. This work was carried
out under the auspices of the NNSA of the US DoE at LANL under Contract
No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 31
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 020201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.020201
PG 4
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 094SF
UT WOS:000315283400001
PM 23496443
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, ZW
Liu, CT
Miller, MK
Wang, XL
Wen, YR
Fujita, T
Hirata, A
Chen, MW
Chen, G
Chin, BA
AF Zhang, Zhongwu
Liu, Chain Tsuan
Miller, Michael K.
Wang, Xun-Li
Wen, Yuren
Fujita, Takeshi
Hirata, Akihiko
Chen, Mingwei
Chen, Guang
Chin, Bryan A.
TI A nanoscale co-precipitation approach for property enhancement of
Fe-base alloys
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOM-PROBE; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; COPPER PRECIPITATION;
ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; TEMPORAL EVOLUTION; FERRITIC STEEL; CU; IRRADIATION
AB Precipitate size and number density are two key factors for tailoring the mechanical behavior of nanoscale precipitate-hardened alloys. However, during thermal aging, the precipitate size and number density change, leading to either poor strength or high strength but significantly reduced ductility. Here we demonstrate, by producing nanoscale co-precipitates in composition-optimized multicomponent precipitation-hardened alloys, a unique approach to improve the stability of the alloy against thermal aging and hence the mechanical properties. Our study provides compelling experimental evidence that these nanoscale co-precipitates consist of a Cu-enriched bcc core partially encased by a B2-ordered Ni( Mn, Al) phase. This co-precipitate provides a more complex obstacle for dislocation movement due to atomic ordering together with interphases, resulting in a high yield strength alloy without sacrificing alloy ductility.
C1 [Zhang, Zhongwu; Chin, Bryan A.] Auburn Univ, Mat Res & Educ Ctr, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Zhang, Zhongwu; Miller, Michael K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Zhang, Zhongwu] Harbin Engn Univ, Kay Lab Superlight Mat & Surface Technol, Minist Educ, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Chain Tsuan] City Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Adv Struct Mat, Coll Sci & Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Xun-Li] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Wen, Yuren; Fujita, Takeshi; Hirata, Akihiko; Chen, Mingwei] Tohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan.
[Chen, Guang] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, EMBD, Minist Educ, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
RP Liu, CT (reprint author), City Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Adv Struct Mat, Coll Sci & Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
EM chainliu@cityu.edu.hk
RI Fujita, Takeshi/B-1867-2009; Hirata, Akihiko/A-4850-2010; zhang,
zhongwu/G-1875-2012; Chen, Mingwei/A-4855-2010;
OI Fujita, Takeshi/0000-0002-2318-0433; zhang, zhongwu/0000-0002-2874-2976;
Chen, Mingwei/0000-0002-2850-8872; Wang, Xun-Li/0000-0003-4060-8777
FU Auburn University; City University of Hong Kong; Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of
Energy; Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; NSFC [51171081]; RFDP
[20113219120044]; JST, PRESTO, Honcho Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan
FX This research was supported by internal funding from Auburn University
(ZWZ, BAC) and City University of Hong Kong (CTL and XLW). Atom Probe
Tomography (MKM) at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory ShaRE User
Facility was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. Neutron
diffraction benefitted from the use of the Spallation Neutron Source,
which is sponsored by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. ZWZ was supported
in part by the NSFC Funding (No. 51171081) and RFDP Funding (No.
20113219120044) for the sample preparation. ZWZ also acknowledges Dr. D.
Ma of Oak Ridge National Laboratory for the useful discussions. MWC, TF
and AH acknowledge the support of JST, PRESTO, 4-1-8 Honcho Kawaguchi,
Saitama 332-0012, Japan.
NR 35
TC 19
Z9 20
U1 13
U2 95
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 1327
DI 10.1038/srep01327
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 093IA
UT WOS:000315183700005
PM 23429646
ER
PT J
AU Zubelewicz, A
AF Zubelewicz, Aleksander
TI Liquid-liquid-solid transition in viscoelastic liquids
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID GLASS-FORMING LIQUIDS; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; SHEAR-STRESS; DENSE
SUSPENSIONS; CONFINED LIQUIDS; BLOOD-VISCOSITY; RELAXATION;
ATHEROSCLEROSIS; FRICTION; DYNAMICS
AB Liquid-liquid-solid transitions (LLST) are known to occur in confined liquids, exist in supercooled liquids and emerge in liquids driven from equilibrium. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations claim many successes in forecasting the phenomena. The transitions are also studied in the framework of thermodynamics based methods and minimalistic models. In here, the proposed approach is derived in the framework of continuum and includes spatial and temporal dynamic heterogeneities; the approach is meant to capture the material behavior at small scales. We conjecture that the liquid-like and solid-like behaviors are dissimilar enough for the two to be governed by different constitutive relations. In this way, we gain additional degree of freedom, which is found essential when predicting the transitional phenomena. As a result, we derive the LLST criteria for liquids in equilibrium, during steady flow and at transient conditions. Lastly, we forecast short-lived LLSTs in human blood during cardiac cycle.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Zubelewicz, A (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM alek@lanl.gov
FU US Department of Energy; NNSA of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This project has been performed under the auspices of the US Department
of Energy. The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos
National Security, LLC for the NNSA of the U.S. DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 48
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 27
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 1323
DI 10.1038/srep01323
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 093IA
UT WOS:000315183700001
PM 23429528
ER
PT J
AU Jacobsen, JL
Scullard, CR
AF Jacobsen, Jesper Lykke
Scullard, Christian R.
TI Transfer matrix computation of critical polynomials for two-dimensional
Potts models
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTITION-FUNCTION ZEROS; ANTIFERROMAGNETIC TRANSITION;
CRITICAL-BEHAVIOR; LATTICE; PERCOLATION; TRANSFORMATION; TEMPERATURE;
PHASE
AB In our previous work [1] we have shown that critical manifolds of the q-state Potts model can be studied by means of a graph polynomial P-B(q, v), henceforth referred to as the critical polynomial. This polynomial may be defined on any periodic two-dimensional lattice. It depends on a finite subgraph B, called the basis, and the manner in which B is tiled to construct the lattice. The real roots v = e(K) - 1 of P-B(q, v) either give the exact critical points for the lattice, or provide approximations that, in principle, can be made arbitrarily accurate by increasing the size of B in an appropriate way. In earlier work, P-B(q, v) was defined by a contraction-deletion identity, similar to that satisfied by the Tutte polynomial. Here, we give a probabilistic definition of P-B(q, v), which facilitates its computation, using the transfer matrix, on much larger B than was previously possible. We present results for the critical polynomial on the (4, 8(2)), kagome, and (3, 12(2)) lattices for bases of up to respectively 96, 162, and 243 edges, compared to the limit of 36 edges with contraction-deletion. We discuss in detail the role of the symmetries and the embedding of B. The critical temperatures v(c) obtained for ferromagnetic (v > 0) Potts models are at least as precise as the best available results from Monte Carlo simulations or series expansions. For instance, with q = 3 we obtain v(c)(4, 8(2)) = 3.742 489 (4), v(c)(kagome) = 1.876 459 7 (2), and v(c)(3, 12(2)) = 5.033 078 49 (4), the precision being comparable or superior to the best simulation results. More generally, we trace the critical manifolds in the real (q, v) plane and discuss the intricate structure of the phase diagram in the antiferromagnetic (v < 0) region.
C1 [Jacobsen, Jesper Lykke] Ecole Normale Super, LPTENS, F-75231 Paris, France.
[Jacobsen, Jesper Lykke] Univ Paris 06, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Scullard, Christian R.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Jacobsen, JL (reprint author), Ecole Normale Super, LPTENS, 24 Rue Lhomond, F-75231 Paris, France.
EM jesper.jacobsen@ens.fr; scullard1@llnl.gov
RI Jacobsen, Jesper Lykke/B-7797-2013
OI Jacobsen, Jesper Lykke/0000-0002-7615-2874
FU Agence Nationale de la Recherche [ANR-10-BLAN-0414: DIME]; Institut
Universitaire de France; US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The work of JLJ was supported by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche
(grant ANR-10-BLAN-0414: DIME) and the Institut Universitaire de France.
This work was partially (CRS) performed under the auspices of the US
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. We thank John Cardy for a valuable
suggestion concerning the equivalence of the polynomial definitions and
Jim Glosli at LLNL for helpful advice on the parallel implementation of
the transfer matrix code. Additionally, CRS wishes to thank Bob Ziff for
discussions and collaboration on related work. We are grateful to the
Mathematical Sciences Research Institute at the University of
California, Berkeley for hospitality during the programme on Random
Spatial Processes where this work was initiated. CRS also thanks the
Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics at UCLA, where part of this
work was performed.
NR 37
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 2
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1751-8113
EI 1751-8121
J9 J PHYS A-MATH THEOR
JI J. Phys. A-Math. Theor.
PD FEB 22
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 7
AR 075001
DI 10.1088/1751-8113/46/7/075001
PG 29
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 086SM
UT WOS:000314707300001
ER
PT J
AU Mann, GW
Joshi, HJ
Petzold, CJ
Heazlewood, JL
AF Mann, Gregory W.
Joshi, Hiren J.
Petzold, Christopher J.
Heazlewood, Joshua L.
TI Proteome coverage of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana: Implications
for shotgun proteomic studies
SO JOURNAL OF PROTEOMICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Arabidopsis; Database; Coverage
ID MASS-SPECTROMETRY DATA; IDENTIFICATION; DATABASE; INFORMATION; PROTEINS;
SEQUENCE; RESOURCE; TOOL
AB The recent aggregation of matched proteomics data for the model plant Arabidopsis has enabled the assessment of a diverse array of large scale shotgun proteomics data. A collection of over nine million matched peptides was used to assess proteome coverage and experimental parameters when compared to the theoretical tryptic peptide population. The analysis indicated that the experimentally identified median peptide mass was significantly higher than the theoretical median tryptic peptide in Arabidopsis. This finding led to a critical examination of precursor scan ranges currently being employed by shotgun proteomic studies. The analysis revealed diminishing returns at the high end scan range and opportunities for greater coverage and identifications at the low mass range. Based on these findings, a recommended basic scan range of 300 to 1200 m/z would suitably capture the peptide population in shotgun proteomic analyses in Arabidopsis. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Mann, Gregory W.; Petzold, Christopher J.; Heazlewood, Joshua L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint BioEnergy Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mann, Gregory W.; Petzold, Christopher J.; Heazlewood, Joshua L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Joshi, Hiren J.] Univ Copenhagen, Copenhagen Ctr Glyc, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
RP Heazlewood, JL (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint BioEnergy Inst, 1 Cyclotron Rd MS 978-4466, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jlheazlewood@lbl.gov
RI Heazlewood, Joshua/A-2554-2008
OI Heazlewood, Joshua/0000-0002-2080-3826
FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of
the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work conducted by the Joint BioEnergy Institute was supported by
the Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research,
of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 33
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 1874-3919
J9 J PROTEOMICS
JI J. Proteomics
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 79
BP 195
EP 199
DI 10.1016/j.jprot.2012.12.009
PG 5
WC Biochemical Research Methods
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 154AE
UT WOS:000319643100016
PM 23268116
ER
PT J
AU Spataru, CD
Leonard, F
AF Spataru, Catalin D.
Leonard, Francois
TI Quasiparticle and exciton renormalization effects in electrostatically
doped semiconducting carbon nanotubes
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Carbon nanotubes; Electronic and optical properties; Electrostatic
doping; Many-electron correlation effects; Quasiparticles; Excitons;
Acoustic plasmons; ab initio; Effective mass approximation
ID DIELECTRIC RESPONSE; EXCITATIONS; SPECTRA; RESONANCES; ENERGIES;
EXCHANGE
AB We present a many-body ab initio approach to calculate the electronic and optical absorption properties of electrostatically doped semiconducting carbon nanotubes. We show that for the (10, 0) carbon nanotube, doping can significantly reduce quasiparticle band gaps and exciton binding energies. Remarkably, these two effects cancel to a large extent in the optical absorption spectra, resulting in small energy shifts of the prominent optical peaks. While the nature of these peaks remains a bound exciton, their intensity can be much decreased upon doping. By solving the effective mass equation for excitons over a wide range of doping levels, we demonstrate the tunability of the exciton binding energy in the high doping regime, which is shown to follow a mild dependence on carrier density. This arises due to strong dynamical screening effects in the presence of acoustic plasmons. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Spataru, Catalin D.; Leonard, Francois] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Spataru, CD (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM cdspata@sandia.gov
FU Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Lockheed-Martin Shared Vision program
FX Computer resources were provided by Sandia and the New Mexico Computing
Applications Center. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by
Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. Work supported by the Lockheed-Martin Shared
Vision program.
NR 37
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 26
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
EI 1873-4421
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 413
BP 81
EP 88
DI 10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.08.021
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 102AN
UT WOS:000315815600010
ER
PT J
AU Ramirez, J
Mayo, ML
Kilina, S
Tretiak, S
AF Ramirez, Jessica
Mayo, Michael L.
Kilina, Svetlana
Tretiak, Sergei
TI Electronic structure and optical spectra of semiconducting carbon
nanotubes functionalized by diazonium salts
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Carbon nanotubes; Exciton brightening; Aryl diazonium reagents; Density
functional theory; Chemical functionalization
ID TRANSFER EXCITED-STATES; CHEMICAL FUNCTIONALIZATION; ELECTROCHEMICAL
REDUCTION; VIBRATIONAL PROPERTIES; DISPERSION CORRECTIONS; LARGE
MOLECULES; EXCHANGE; SEPARATION; SOLVATION; MODEL
AB We report density functional (DFT) calculations on finite-length semiconducting carbon nanotubes covalently and non-covalently functionalized by aryl diazonium moieties and their chlorinated derivatives. For these systems, we investigate (i) an accuracy of different functionals and basis sets, (ii) a solvent effect, and (iii) the impact of the chemical functionalization on optical properties of nanotubes. In contrast to B3LYP, only long-range-corrected functionals, such as CAM-B3LYP and wB97XD, properly describe the ground and excited state properties of physisorbed molecules. We found that physisorbed cation insignificantly perturbs the optical spectra of nanotubes. In contrast, covalently bound complexes demonstrate strong redshifts and brightening of the lowest exciton that is optically dark in pristine nanotubes. However, the energy and oscillator strength of the lowest state are dictated by the position of the molecule on the nanotube. Thus, if controllable and selective chemical functionalization is realized, the PL of nanotubes could be improved. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ramirez, Jessica] Univ Florida, Dept Chem & Phys, Quantum Theory Project, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Ctr Nonlinear Studies CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Mayo, Michael L.; Kilina, Svetlana] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Fargo, ND 58108 USA.
RP Kilina, S (reprint author), N Dakota State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Fargo, ND 58108 USA.
EM svetlana.kilina@ndsu.edu
RI Tretiak, Sergei/B-5556-2009
OI Tretiak, Sergei/0000-0001-5547-3647
FU US Department of Energy; Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL); NDSU
Advance FORWARD program; NSF [HRD-0811239]; ND EPSCoR through NSF
[EPS-0814442]; Center for Integrated Nanotechnology (CINT); Center for
Nonlinear Studies (CNLS); National Nuclear Security Administration of
the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX S. T. and J. R. acknowledge support of the US Department of Energy and
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) Directed Research and Development
funds. S. K. and M. L. M. acknowledge NDSU Advance FORWARD program
sponsored by NSF HRD-0811239 and ND EPSCoR through NSF grant no.
EPS-0814442. Authors thank Dr. Ekaterina Badaeva for fruitful
discussions. We acknowledge support of Center for Integrated
Nanotechnology (CINT) and Center for Nonlinear Studies (CNLS). Los
Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security,
LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S.
Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 85
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 3
U2 70
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
EI 1873-4421
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 413
BP 89
EP 101
DI 10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.10.010
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 102AN
UT WOS:000315815600011
ER
PT J
AU Gibbs, GV
Ross, NL
Cox, DF
Rosso, KM
Iversen, BB
Spackman, MA
AF Gibbs, Gerald V.
Ross, Nancy L.
Cox, David F.
Rosso, Kevin M.
Iversen, Bo B.
Spackman, Mark A.
TI Bonded Radii and the Contraction of the Electron Density of the Oxygen
Atom by Bonded Interactions
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID BORN REPULSIVE PARAMETERS; SILICA POLYMORPH COESITE; EFFECTIVE
IONIC-RADII; PROMOLECULE RADII; MODEL STRUCTURES; EARTH MATERIALS;
ALKALI HALIDES; CRITICAL-POINT; WAVE FUNCTIONS; CRYSTAL RADII
AB The bonded radii for more than 700 bonded pairs of atoms, comprising more than 50 oxide crystals, extracted from experimental and theoretical electron density distributions, are averaged and compared with the ionic radii for first, second, and third row atoms. At odds with the assumption of a "fixed" ionic radius of 1.40 angstrom for the oxide anion, the bonded radius for the anion, r(b)(O), decreases systematically from 1.40 to 0.65 angstrom as the electron density distribution of the atom is progressively polarized and contracted by its bonded interactions. The radii for the more electropositive metal atoms agree with the ionic radii when the electron density distribution of the anion is largely unpolarized by its bonded interactions. However, those for the more electronegative metal atoms are progressively larger than the ionic radii as the electron density distribution of the anion is progressively polarized and contracted along the bond vectors with decreasing bond length. The progressive decrease of r(b)(O) indicates that the compilation of sets of ionic radii, based on a fixed radius for the oxide anion, is problematic and impacts the accuracy of the ionic radii for the metal atoms. The assumption of a "fixed" radius for the anion, made in the derivation of sets of radii, not only results in unrealistic negative ionic radii for the more electronegative atoms but also in ionic radii that are as much as 0.5 angstrom smaller than the bonded radii, particularly for the more electronegative M atoms. The lack of agreement between the ionic and the bonded radii for the more shared bonded interactions is ascribed to the progressive increase in the polarization and contraction of the electron density of the oxide anion by the bonded interactions with a concomitant decrease in the radius of the anion, a factor that was largely neglected in the compilation of the ionic radii for fluoride, oxide, sulfide, and nitride crystals. The close agreement of the bonded radii and procrystal bonded radii is consistent with the argument that the chemical forces that govern the electron density distributions and bonded radii are largely atomic in nature, resulting in comparable electron density distributions.
C1 [Gibbs, Gerald V.; Ross, Nancy L.] Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Gibbs, Gerald V.] Virginia Tech, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Gibbs, Gerald V.] Virginia Tech, Dept Math, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Cox, David F.] Virginia Tech, Dept Chem Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Rosso, Kevin M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Phys Sci, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Labs, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, Ctr Mat Crystallog, Dept Chem, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark.
[Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, iNANO, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark.
[Spackman, Mark A.] Univ Western Australia, Sch Chem & Biochem, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.
RP Gibbs, GV (reprint author), Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
EM gvgibbs@vt.edu
RI Spackman, Mark/D-1197-2010
OI Spackman, Mark/0000-0003-1521-2041
FU National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy [EAR-0738692,
EAR-1118691]; D.F.C. [DEFG02-97ER14751]; U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences
and Biosciences Division; Danish National Research Foundation
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation and the U.S.
Department of Energy through grants to N.L.R. (Grant Nos. EAR-0738692
and EAR-1118691) and D.F.C. (Grant No. DEFG02-97ER14751). K.M.R.
acknowledges support from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences
Division. G.V.G. thanks the Danish National Research Foundation for
supporting his visit to the Chemistry Department, Aarhus University, to
participate in a research conference and interact with Professor Bo
Iversen's research group where the bulk of this manuscript was written.
B.B.I. thanks the Danish National Research Foundation for supporting his
contribution to this study. We want to thank the reviewer for making
several important suggestions that improved the manuscript.
NR 62
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 7
BP 1632
EP 1640
DI 10.1021/jp310462g
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 096VH
UT WOS:000315432300028
PM 23317288
ER
PT J
AU Yang, L
Karim, A
Muckerman, JT
AF Yang, Liu
Karim, Altaf
Muckerman, James T.
TI Density Functional Kinetic Monte Carlo Simulation of Water-Gas Shift
Reaction on Cu/ZnO
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID LOW-TEMPERATURE; SURFACE-REACTIONS; CO ADSORPTION; SUPPORTED CU;
CATALYSTS; COPPER; CU(111); ZNO; MODEL; OXIDE
AB We describe a density functional theory based kinetic Monte Carlo study of the water-gas shift (WGS) reaction catalyzed by Cu nanoparticles supported on a ZnO surface. DFT calculations were performed to obtain the energetics of the relevant atomistic processes. Subsequently, the DFT results were employed as an intrinsic database in kinetic Monte Carlo simulations that account for the spatial distribution, fluctuations, and evolution of chemical species under steady-state conditions. Our simulations show that, in agreement with experiments, the H-2 and CO2 production rates strongly depend on the size and structure of the Cu nanoparticles, which are modeled by single-layer nano islands in the present work. The WGS activity varies linearly with the total number of edge sites of Cu nano islands. In addition, examination of different elementary processes has suggested competition between the carboxyl and the redox mechanisms, both of which contribute significantly to the WGS reactivity. Our results have also indicated that both edge sites and terrace sites are active and contribute to the observed H-2 and CO2 productivity.
C1 [Yang, Liu; Karim, Altaf; Muckerman, James T.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Muckerman, JT (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM muckerma@bnl.gov
RI Muckerman, James/D-8752-2013; Yang, Liu/F-7135-2012
FU Brookhaven National Laboratory [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; U.S. Department of
Energy; Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX This work was carried out at Brookhaven National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy and
supported by its Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The authors are grateful
to Ping Liu for helpful discussions.
NR 61
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 85
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 7
BP 3414
EP 3425
DI 10.1021/jp3114286
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 096VF
UT WOS:000315432100025
ER
PT J
AU McCloy, JS
Riley, BJ
Lipton, AS
Windisch, CF
Washton, NM
Olszta, MJ
Rodriguez, CP
AF McCloy, John S.
Riley, Brian J.
Lipton, Andrew S.
Windisch, Charles F., Jr.
Washton, Nancy M.
Olszta, Matthew J.
Rodriguez, Carmen P.
TI Structure and Chemistry in Halide Lead-Tellurite Glasses
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID NMR CHEMICAL-SHIFTS; RAMAN-SPECTRA; X-RAY; LICL-LI2O-TEO2 GLASSES;
NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; MO-TEO2
M=MG; OXIDE GLASS; WASTE FORM
AB A series of TeO2-PbO glasses were fabricated with increasing fractions of mixed alkali, alkaline earth, and lanthanide chlorides. The glass and crystal structure was studied with Raman spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), X-ray diffraction, and electron microscopy. As the chloride fraction increased, the medium-range order in the glass decreased up to a critical point (similar to 14 mass% of mixed chlorides), above which the glasses became phase-separated. Resulting phases were a TeO2/PbO-rich phase and a crystalline phase rich in alkali chlorides. Contrary to previous studies, the Te-125 NMR indicates that the Te site distribution did not change with increased concentrations of M+, M2+, and M3+ cations, but rather is controlled by the Te/Pb molar ratio. The Pb-207 NMR shows that two Pb species exist and their relative concentration changes monotonically with the addition of mixed chlorides, indicating that the additives to the TeO2-PbO glass are accommodated by changing the Pb species. The Na-23 and Cl-35 NMR indicate that Na and Cl are distributed in the single-phase glass up to the critical point and, at higher concentrations, partition to crystalline phases. At the 14 mass% loading, transmission electron microscopy shows that the sample contains similar to 10 nm seed nuclei that increase in size and concentration with exposure to the electron beam.
C1 [McCloy, John S.; Riley, Brian J.; Lipton, Andrew S.; Windisch, Charles F., Jr.; Washton, Nancy M.; Olszta, Matthew J.; Rodriguez, Carmen P.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP McCloy, JS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RI McCloy, John/D-3630-2013;
OI McCloy, John/0000-0001-7476-7771; Riley, Brian/0000-0002-7745-6730
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Nuclear Energy Fuel Cycle Research
and Development; Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; DOE's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research at PNNL
FX The authors would like to thank William Lepry for assistance with
optical microscopy, Jarrod Crum for assistance with X-ray diffraction,
Matthew Westman for help with the thermal analysis, and Mary Bliss for
comments on the manuscript. The authors would also like to express
thanks to the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Nuclear Energy Fuel
Cycle Research and Development leadership that funded and provided
oversight to this work, which includes Jeffrey Wass, Mike Goff, Stephen
Kung, Terry Todd, and John Vienna. The Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL) is operated by Battelle Memorial Institute for the
U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. A portion of
the research was performed using the Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory (EMSL), a national scientific user facility sponsored by the
DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
PNNL.
NR 85
TC 3
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 26
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 7
BP 3456
EP 3466
DI 10.1021/jp310820t
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 096VF
UT WOS:000315432100030
ER
PT J
AU Ong, MT
Duerloo, KAN
Reed, EJ
AF Ong, Mitchell T.
Duerloo, Karel-Alexander N.
Reed, Evan J.
TI The Effect of Hydrogen and Fluorine Coadsorption on the Piezoelectric
Properties of Graphene
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID BILAYER GRAPHENE; MONOLAYER GRAPHENE; PERFORMANCE; ACTUATORS; DEVICES;
BANDGAP; SURFACE; FILMS; SIO2
AB Motivated by a search for electromechanical coupling in monolayer materials, we study graphene chemically modified by hydrogen adsorbed on one side and fluorine adsorbed on the other side. Such adsorption under experimental conditions can potentially lead to a variety of configurations of atoms on the surface. We perform an exhaustive evaluation of candidate configurations for two stoichiometries, C2HF and C4HF, and examine their electromechanical properties using density functional theory. While all configurations exhibit an e(31), piezoelectric effect, the lowest energy configuration additionally exhibits an e(11), effect. Therefore, both e(31), and e(11), piezoelectricity can potentially be engineered into nonpiezoelectric monolayer graphene, providing an avenue for monolithic integration of electronic and electromechanical devices in graphene monolayers for resonators, sensors, and nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS).
C1 [Ong, Mitchell T.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Ong, Mitchell T.; Duerloo, Karel-Alexander N.; Reed, Evan J.] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Reed, EJ (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM evanreed@stanford.edu
FU U.S. Army Research Laboratory, through the Army High Performance
Computing Research Center [W911NF-07-0027]; DARPA YFA
[N66001-12-1-4236]; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center
(NERSC); Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory [DE-ACS2-07NA27344]
FX Our work was performed at Stanford University and supported in part by
the U.S. Army Research Laboratory, through the Army High Performance
Computing Research Center, Cooperative Agreement W911NF-07-0027. This
work was also partially supported by DARPA YFA Grant N66001-12-1-4236
and used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing
Center (NERSC), which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Some
calculations were performed in part using the Stanford NNIN Computing
Facility (SNCF), a member of the National Nanotechnology Infrastructure
Network (NNIN), supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF). Part
of this work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-ACS2-07NA27344. We thank Dr. Tingting Qi for useful comments and
discussion about this manuscript.
NR 53
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Z9 17
U1 2
U2 65
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 7
BP 3615
EP 3620
DI 10.1021/jp3112759
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 096VF
UT WOS:000315432100048
ER
PT J
AU Hahn, C
Cordones, AA
Andrews, SC
Gao, HW
Fu, A
Leone, SR
Yang, PD
AF Hahn, Christopher
Cordones, Amy A.
Andrews, Sean C.
Gao, Hanwei
Fu, Anthony
Leone, Stephen R.
Yang, Peidong
TI Effect of Thermal Annealing in Ammonia on the Properties of InGaN
Nanowires with Different Indium Concentrations
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; GAN; ALLOYS; GROWTH; ENERGETICS; EFFICIENCY;
ARRAYS
AB The utility of an annealing procedure in ammonia ambient is investigated for improving the optical characteristics of InxGa1-xN nanowires (0.07 <= x <= 0.42) grown on c-Al2O3 using a halide chemical vapor deposition method. Morphological studies using scanning electron microscopy confirm that the nanowire morphology is retained after annealing in ammonia at temperatures up to 800 degrees C. However, significant indium etching and composition inhomogeneities are observed for higher indium composition nanowires (x = 0.28, 0.42), as measured by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Z-contrast scanning transmission electron microscopy. Structural analyses, using X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, indicate that this is a result of the greater thermal instability of higher indium composition nanowires. The effect of these structural changes on the optical quality of InGaN nanowires is examined using steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements. Annealing in ammonia enhances the integrated photoluminescence intensity of InxGa1-xN nanowires by up to a factor of 4.11 +/- 0.03 (for x = 0.42) by increasing the rate of radiative recombination. Fitting of photoluminescence decay curves to a Kohlrausch stretched exponential indicates that this increase is directly related to a larger distribution of recombination rates from composition inhomogeneities caused by annealing. The results demonstrate the role of thermal instability on the improved optical properties of InGaN nanowires annealed in ammonia.
C1 [Hahn, Christopher; Cordones, Amy A.; Andrews, Sean C.; Gao, Hanwei; Fu, Anthony; Leone, Stephen R.; Yang, Peidong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hahn, Christopher; Cordones, Amy A.; Andrews, Sean C.; Gao, Hanwei; Fu, Anthony; Leone, Stephen R.; Yang, Peidong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Cordones, Amy A.; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Yang, PD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM p_yang@berkeley.edu
RI Gao, Hanwei/B-3634-2010
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. We thank
the National Center for Electron Microscopy for the use of their
facilities. Special thanks to Shaul Aloni, Tev Kuykendall, Yun Jeong
Hwang, and Cheng Hao Wu for scientific discussions.
NR 32
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 47
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 7
BP 3627
EP 3634
DI 10.1021/jp311685x
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 096VF
UT WOS:000315432100050
ER
PT J
AU Lesoine, MD
Bhattacharjee, U
Guo, YJ
Vela, J
Petrich, JW
Smith, EA
AF Lesoine, Michael D.
Bhattacharjee, Ujjal
Guo, Yijun
Vela, Javier
Petrich, Jacob W.
Smith, Emily A.
TI Subdiffraction, Luminescence-Depletion Imaging of Isolated, Giant,
CdSe/CdS Nanocrystal Quantum Dots
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID STIMULATED-EMISSION-DEPLETION; FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY; NANOSCALE
RESOLUTION; BLINKING; LIMIT
AB Subdiffraction spatial resolution luminescence depledon imaging was performed with giant CdSe/14CdS nanocrystal quantum dots (g-NQDs) dispersed on a glass slide. Luminescence depletion imaging used a Gaussian shaped excitation laser pulse overlapped with a depletion pulse, shaped into a doughnut profile, with zero intensity in the center. Luminescence from a subdiffraction volume is collected from the central portion of the excitation spot, where no depletion takes place. Up to 92% depletion of the luminescence signal was achieved. An average full width at half-maximum of 40 +/- 10 nm was measured in the lateral direction for isolated g-NQDs at an air interface using luminescence depletion imaging, whereas the average full width at half-maximum was 450 +/- 90 nm using diffraction-limited, confocal luminescence imaging. Time-gating of the luminescence depletion data was required to achieve the stated spatial resolution. No observable photobleaching of the g-NQDs was present in the measurements, which allowed imaging with a dwell time of 250 ms per pixel to obtain images with a high signal-to-noise ratio. The mechanism for luminescence depletion is likely stimulated emission, stimulated absorption, or a combination of the two. The g-NQDs fulfill a need for versatile, photostable tags for subdiffraction imaging schemes where high laser powers or long exposure times are used.
C1 [Lesoine, Michael D.; Bhattacharjee, Ujjal; Guo, Yijun; Vela, Javier; Petrich, Jacob W.; Smith, Emily A.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Lesoine, Michael D.; Bhattacharjee, Ujjal; Guo, Yijun; Vela, Javier; Petrich, Jacob W.; Smith, Emily A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Smith, EA (reprint author), US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM jwp@iastate.edu; esmith1@iastate.edu
RI Vela, Javier/I-4724-2014; Petrich, Jacob/L-1005-2015;
OI Vela, Javier/0000-0001-5124-6893; Smith, Emily/0000-0001-7438-7808
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames
Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]; National Science Foundation [CHE-1026028]; Iowa
State University; Plant Sciences Institute
FX This research is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory. The Ames Laboratory is operated
for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under
Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. The STED microscope was built using
funds from the National Science Foundation Chemical Research
Instrumentation and Facilities program (CHE-1026028). J.V. thanks Iowa
State University and Plant Sciences Institute for seed funds.
NR 31
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Z9 15
U1 1
U2 31
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 7
BP 3662
EP 3667
DI 10.1021/jp312231k
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 096VF
UT WOS:000315432100054
ER
PT J
AU Moore, GF
Sharp, ID
AF Moore, Gary F.
Sharp, Ian D.
TI A Noble-Metal-Free Hydrogen Evolution Catalyst Grafted to Visible
Light-Absorbing Semiconductors
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON-TRANSFER; WATER OXIDATION; H-2 PRODUCTION;
PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; ENERGY-CONVERSION; SILICON SURFACES;
PHOTOSYSTEM-II; SOLAR; NICKEL; EFFICIENCY
AB We report a method for facile connection of a nickel bisdiphosphine-based functional mimic of the active site of hydrogenase to photocathodes that are relevant to artificial photosynthesis. This procedure exploits the UV-induced immobilization chemistry of alkenes to gallium phosphide and silicon surfaces. The photochemical grafting provides a means for patterning molecular linkers with attachment points to catalysts. Successful grafting is characterized by grazing angle attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (GATR-FTIR), which shows catalyst vibrational modes, as well as Xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), which confirms the presence of intact Ni complex on the surface. The modular nature of this approach allows independent modification of the light absorber, bridging material, anchoring functionality, or catalyst as new materials and discoveries emerge.
C1 [Moore, Gary F.; Sharp, Ian D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, JCAP, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Moore, GF (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, JCAP, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM gfmoore@lbl.gov; idsharp@lbl.gov
RI Sharp, Ian/I-6163-2015; Moore, Gary/L-6828-2016
OI Sharp, Ian/0000-0001-5238-7487; Moore, Gary/0000-0003-3369-9308
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0004993]
FX This material is based upon work performed by the Joint Center for
Artificial Photosynthesis, a DOE Energy Innovation Hub, supported
through the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Award Number DE-SC0004993.
NR 50
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U1 2
U2 133
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 4
BP 568
EP 572
DI 10.1021/jz400028z
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 096VE
UT WOS:000315432000003
PM 26281867
ER
PT J
AU Vela, J
AF Vela, Javier
TI Molecular Chemistry to the Fore: New Insights into the Fascinating World
of Photoactive Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystals
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RING-CLOSING METATHESIS; 3D ATOM-PROBE; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-SPECTROSCOPY;
FLUORESCENT BIOLOGICAL LABELS; CHALCOGENIDE SURFACE LIGANDS;
SHAPE-CONTROLLED SYNTHESIS; ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING; LUMINESCENT
QUANTUM DOTS; SOLUTION-PHASE SYNTHESIS; SOLAR-CELLS
AB Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals possess unique properties that are unmatched by other chromophores such as organic dyes or transition-metal complexes. These versatile building blocks have generated much scientific interest and found applications in bioimaging, tracking lighting, lasing, photovoltaics, photocatalysis, thermoelectrics, and spintronics. Despite these advances, important challenges remain, notably how to produce semiconductor nanostructures with predetermined architecture, how to produce metastable semiconductor nanostructures that are hard to isolate by conventional syntheses, and how to control the degree of surface loading or valence per nanocrystal. Molecular chemists are very familiar with these issues and can use their expertise to help solve these challenges. In this Perspective, we present our group's recent work on bottom-up molecular control of nanoscale composition and morphology, low-temperature photochemical routes to semiconductor heterostructures and metastable phases, solar-to-chemical energy conversion with semiconductor-based photocatalysts, and controlled surface modification of colloidal semiconductors that bypasses ligand exchange.
C1 [Vela, Javier] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Vela, Javier] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Vela, J (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM vela@iastate.edu
RI Vela, Javier/I-4724-2014
OI Vela, Javier/0000-0001-5124-6893
FU Iowa State University; IPRT; Ames Lab; Plant Sciences Institute; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences; Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory;
U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX J.V. gratefully acknowledges the talented students and collaborators who
contributed to this work, some of whom are listed as coauthors in the
references. Special thanks go to Purnima Ruberu, Yijun Guo, Sam Alvarado
(who also helped with graphics), Elham Tavasoli, Ning Fang, Hua-Jun Fan,
Andreja Bakac, Emily Smith, and Jake Petrich. J.V. also thanks Iowa
State University, IPRT, Ames Lab, and Plant Sciences Institute for
startup funds. Work on photocatalytic deoxygenation reactions was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
through the Ames Laboratory. The Ames Laboratory is operated for the
U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract
DE-AC02-07CH11358. Work on hydrogen production from biomass was
supported by Phillips66 (formerly Conoco Phillips) through a partnership
with the Bioeconomy Institute.
NR 206
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 3
U2 121
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 4
BP 653
EP 668
DI 10.1021/jz302100r
PG 16
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 096VE
UT WOS:000315432000018
PM 26281882
ER
PT J
AU Abelev, B
Adam, J
Adamova, D
Adare, AM
Aggarwal, MM
Rinella, GA
Agnello, M
Agocs, AG
Agostinelli, A
Ahammed, Z
Ahmad, N
Masoodi, AA
Ahn, SA
Ahn, SU
Ajaz, M
Akindinov, A
Aleksandrov, D
Alessandro, B
Alici, A
Alkin, A
Avina, EA
Alme, J
Alt, T
Altini, V
Altinpinar, S
Altsybeev, I
Andrei, C
Andronic, A
Anguelov, V
Anielski, J
Anson, C
Anticic, T
Antinori, F
Antonioli, P
Aphecetche, L
Appelshauser, H
Arbor, N
Arcelli, S
Arend, A
Armesto, N
Arnaldi, R
Aronsson, T
Arsene, IC
Arslandok, M
Asryan, A
Augustinus, A
Averbeck, R
Awes, TC
Aysto, J
Azmi, MD
Bach, M
Badala, A
Baek, YW
Bailhache, R
Bala, R
Ferroli, RB
Baldisseri, A
Pedrosa, FBDS
Ban, J
Baral, RC
Barbera, R
Barile, F
Barnafoldi, GG
Barnby, LS
Barret, V
Bartke, J
Basile, M
Bastid, N
Basu, S
Bathen, B
Batigne, G
Batyunya, B
Baumann, C
Bearden, IG
Beck, H
Behera, NK
Belikov, I
Bellini, F
Bellwied, R
Belmont-Moreno, E
Bencedi, G
Beole, S
Berceanu, I
Bercuci, A
Berdnikov, Y
Berenyi, D
Bergognon, AAE
Berzano, D
Betev, L
Bhasin, A
Bhati, AK
Bhom, J
Bianchi, L
Bianchi, N
Bielcik, J
Bielcikova, J
Bilandzic, A
Bjelogrlic, S
Blanco, F
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Blau, D
Blume, C
Boccioli, M
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Bogdanov, A
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Boldizsar, L
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Book, J
Borel, H
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Bossu, F
Botje, M
Botta, E
Braidot, E
Braun-Munzinger, P
Bregant, M
Breitner, T
Browning, TA
Broz, M
Brun, R
Bruna, E
Bruno, GE
Budnikov, D
Buesching, H
Bufalino, S
Buncic, P
Busch, O
Buthelezi, Z
Orduna, DC
Caffarri, D
Cai, X
Caines, H
Villar, EC
Camerini, P
Roman, VC
Romeo, GC
Carena, W
Carena, F
Carlin, N
Carminati, F
Diaz, AC
Castellanos, JC
Hernandez, JFC
Casula, EAR
Catanescu, V
Cavicchioli, C
Sanchez, CC
Cepila, J
Cerello, P
Chang, B
Chapeland, S
Charvet, JL
Chattopadhyay, S
Chattopadhyay, S
Chawla, I
Cherney, M
Cheshkov, C
Cheynis, B
Barroso, VC
Chinellato, DD
Chochula, P
Chojnacki, M
Choudhury, S
Christakoglou, P
Christensen, CH
Christiansen, P
Chujo, T
Chung, SU
Cicalo, C
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Cleymans, J
Coccetti, F
Colamaria, F
Colella, D
Collu, A
Balbastre, GC
del Valle, ZC
Connors, ME
Contin, G
Contreras, JG
Cormier, TM
Morales, YC
Cortese, P
Maldonado, IC
Cosentino, MR
Costa, F
Cotallo, ME
Crescio, E
Crochet, P
Alaniz, EC
Cuautle, E
Cunqueiro, L
Dainese, A
Dalsgaard, HH
Danu, A
Das, I
Das, D
Das, K
Das, S
Dash, A
Dash, S
De, S
de Barros, GOV
De Caro, A
de Cataldo, G
de Cuveland, J
De Falco, A
De Gruttola, D
Delagrange, H
Deloff, A
De Marco, N
Denes, E
De Pasquale, S
Deppman, A
Erasmo, GD
de Rooij, R
Corchero, MAD
Di Bari, D
Dietel, T
Di Giglio, C
Di Liberto, S
Di Mauro, A
Di Nezza, P
Divia, R
Djuvsland, O
Dobrin, A
Dobrowolski, T
Donigus, B
Dordic, O
Driga, O
Dubey, AK
Dubla, A
Ducroux, L
Dupieux, P
Majumdar, AKD
Majumdar, MRD
Elia, D
Emschermann, D
Engel, H
Erazmus, B
Erdal, HA
Espagnon, B
Estienne, M
Esumi, S
Evans, D
Eyyubova, G
Fabris, D
Faivre, J
Falchieri, D
Fantoni, A
Fasel, M
Fearick, R
Fehlker, D
Feldkamp, L
Felea, D
Feliciello, A
Fenton-Olsen, B
Feofilov, G
Tellez, AF
Ferretti, A
Festanti, A
Figiel, J
Figueredo, MAS
Filchagin, S
Finogeev, D
Fionda, FM
Fiore, EM
Floris, M
Foertsch, S
Foka, P
Fokin, S
Fragiacomo, E
Francescon, A
Frankenfeld, U
Fuchs, U
Furget, C
Girard, MF
Gaardhoje, JJ
Gagliardi, M
Gago, A
Gallio, M
Gangadharan, DR
Ganoti, P
Garabatos, C
Garcia-Solis, E
Garishvili, I
Gerhard, J
Germain, M
Geuna, C
Gheata, M
Gheata, A
Ghosh, P
Gianotti, P
Girard, MR
Giubellino, P
Gladysz-Dziadus, E
Glaessel, P
Gomez, R
Ferreiro, EG
Gonzalez-Trueba, LH
Gonzalez-Zamora, P
Gorbunov, S
Goswami, A
Gotovac, S
Graczykowski, LK
Grajcarek, R
Grelli, A
Grigoras, C
Grigoras, A
Grigoriev, V
Grigoryan, S
Grigoryan, A
Grinyov, B
Grion, N
Gros, P
Grosse-Oetringhaus, JF
Grossiord, JY
Grosso, R
Guber, F
Guernane, R
Gutierrez, CG
Guerzoni, B
Guilbaud, M
Gulbrandsen, K
Gulkanyan, H
Gunji, T
Gupta, A
Gupta, R
Haaland, O
Hadjidakis, C
Haiduc, M
Hamagaki, H
Hamar, G
Han, BH
Hanratty, LD
Hansen, A
Harmanova-Tothova, Z
Harris, JW
Hartig, M
Harton, A
Hasegan, D
Hatzifotiadou, D
Hayashi, S
Hayrapetyan, A
Heckel, ST
Heide, M
Helstrup, H
Herghelegiu, A
Corral, GH
Herrmann, N
Hess, BA
Hetland, KF
Hicks, B
Hippolyte, B
Hori, Y
Hristov, P
Hrivnacova, I
Huang, M
Humanic, TJ
Hwang, DS
Ichou, R
Ilkaev, R
Ilkiv, I
Inaba, M
Incani, E
Innocenti, GM
Innocenti, PG
Ippolitov, M
Irfan, M
Ivan, C
Ivanov, A
Ivanov, M
Ivanov, V
Ivanytskyi, O
Jacholkowski, A
Jacobs, PM
Jang, HJ
Janik, MA
Janik, R
Jayarathna, PHSY
Jena, S
Jha, DM
Bustamante, RTJ
Jones, PG
Jung, H
Jusko, A
Kaidalov, AB
Kalcher, S
Kalinak, P
Kalliokoski, T
Kalweit, A
Kang, JH
Kaplin, V
Uysal, AK
Karavichev, O
Karavicheva, T
Karpechev, E
Kazantsev, A
Kebschull, U
Keidel, R
Khan, SA
Khan, P
Khan, KH
Khan, MM
Khanzadeev, A
Kharlov, Y
Kileng, B
Kim, DJ
Kim, T
Kim, DW
Kim, JH
Kim, JS
Kim, M
Kim, M
Kim, S
Kim, B
Kirsch, S
Kisel, I
Kiselev, S
Kisiel, A
Klay, JL
Klein, J
Klein-Boesing, C
Kliemant, M
Kluge, A
Knichel, ML
Knospe, AG
Kohler, MK
Kollegger, T
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Kondratiev, V
Kondratyeva, N
Konevskikh, A
Kour, R
Kovalenko, V
Kowalski, M
Kox, S
Meethaleveedu, GK
Kral, J
Kralik, I
Kramer, F
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Krawutschke, T
Krelina, M
Kretz, M
Krivda, M
Krizek, F
Krus, M
Kryshen, E
Krzewicki, M
Kucheriaev, Y
Kugathasan, T
Kuhn, C
Kuijer, PG
Kulakov, I
Kumar, J
Kurashvili, P
Kurepin, A
Kurepin, AB
Kuryakin, A
Kushpil, S
Kushpil, V
Kvaerno, H
Kweon, MJ
Kwon, Y
de Guevara, PL
Lakomov, I
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La Pointe, SL
Lara, C
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Lea, R
Lechman, M
Lee, SC
Lee, GR
Lee, KS
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Lehnert, J
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Lenti, V
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Monzon, IL
Vargas, HL
Levai, P
Lien, J
Lietava, R
Lindal, S
Lindenstruth, V
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Lisa, MA
Ljunggren, HM
Loenne, PI
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Loginov, V
Lohner, D
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Loo, KK
Lopez, X
Torres, EL
Lovhoiden, G
Lu, XG
Luettig, P
Lunardon, M
Luo, J
Luparello, G
Luzzi, C
Ma, K
Ma, R
Madagodahettige-Don, DM
Maevskaya, A
Mager, M
Mahapatra, DP
Maire, A
Malaev, M
Cervantes, IM
Malinina, L
Mal'Kevich, D
Malzacher, P
Mamonov, A
Manceau, L
Mangotra, L
Manko, V
Manso, F
Manzari, V
Mao, Y
Marchisone, M
Mares, J
Margagliotti, GV
Margotti, A
Marin, A
Markert, C
Marquard, M
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CA ALICE Collaboration
TI Transverse Momentum Distribution and Nuclear Modification Factor of
Charged Particles in p plus Pb Collisions at root(NN)-N-s=5.02 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; CGC PREDICTIONS; LHC; SUPPRESSION
AB The transverse momentum (pT) distribution of primary charged particles is measured in minimum bias (non-single-diffractive) p + Pb collisions at root(NN)-N-s = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The pT spectra measured near central rapidity in the range 0.5< p(T) < 20 GeV/c exhibit a weak pseudorapidity dependence. The nuclear modification factor R-pPb is consistent with unity for p(T) above 2 GeV/c. This measurement indicates that the strong suppression of hadron production at high p(T) observed in Pb + Pb collisions at the LHC is not due to an initial-state effect. The measurement is compared to theoretical calculations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.082302
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[Anielski, J.; Bathen, B.; Dietel, T.; Emschermann, D.; Feldkamp, L.; Heide, M.; Klein-Boesing, C.; Passfeld, A.; Sicking, E.; Wessels, J. P.; Westerhoff, U.; Wilde, M.; Wilk, A.] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany.
[Anson, C.; Gangadharan, D. R.; Humanic, T. J.; Lisa, M. A.; Salzwedel, J.; Steinpreis, M.; Truesdale, D.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
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[Appelshaeuser, H.; Arend, A.; Arslandok, M.; Bailhache, R.; Baumann, C.; Beck, H.; Blume, C.; Book, J.; Buesching, H.; Hartig, M.; Heckel, S. T.; Kliemant, M.; Kramer, F.; Kulakov, I.; Lehnert, J.; Leon Vargas, H.; Luettig, P.; Marquard, M.; Pitz, N.; Rascanu, B. T.; Reichelt, P.; Renfordt, R.; Schuchmann, S.; Peloni, A. Tarantola; Ulery, J.; Yu, W.; Zyzak, M.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, Frankfurt, Germany.
[Arbor, N.; Balbastre, G. Conesa; Faivre, J.; Furget, C.; Guernane, R.; Kox, S.; Real, J. S.; Silvestre, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, LPSC, IN2P3,Inst Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
[Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, IGFAE, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Awes, T. C.; Ganoti, P.; Silvermyr, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
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[Azmi, M. D.; Bossu, F.; Buthelezi, Z.; Cleymans, J.; Fearick, R.; Foertsch, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, Somerset W, South Africa.
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[Bala, R.; Bhasin, A.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, R.; Mangotra, L.; Potukuchi, B.; Sambyal, S.; Sharma, S.; Rohni, S.; Singh, R.] Univ Jammu, Dept Phys, Jammu 180004, India.
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[Baral, R. C.; Mahapatra, D. P.; Sahu, P. K.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751007, Orissa, India.
[Barbera, R.; Jacholkowski, A.; La Rocca, P.; Petta, C.; Riggi, F.; Santagati, G.] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Catania, Italy.
[Barbera, R.; Jacholkowski, A.; La Rocca, P.; Petta, C.; Riggi, F.; Santagati, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catania, Italy.
[Barnby, L. S.; Evans, D.; Hanratty, L. D.; Jones, P. G.; Jusko, A.; Kour, R.; Krivda, M.; Lee, G. R.; Lietava, R.; Matthews, Z. L.; Navin, S.; Palaha, A.; Petrov, P.; Scott, P. A.; Baillie, O. Villalobos] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Bartke, J.; Figiel, J.; Gladysz-Dziadus, E.; Kowalski, M.; Matyja, A.; Mayer, C.; Rybicki, A.; Sputowska, I.; Szczepankiewicz, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Batyunya, B.; Grigoryan, S.; Malinina, L.; Nomokonov, P.; Pocheptsov, T.; Shabratova, G.; Vala, M.; Vodopyanov, A.; Zaporozhets, S.] JINR, Dubna, Russia.
[Bearden, I. G.; Bilandzic, A.; Boggild, H.; Chojnacki, M.; Christensen, C. H.; Dalsgaard, H. H.; Gaardhoje, J. J.; Gulbrandsen, K.; Hansen, A.; Nielsen, B. S.; Nygaard, C.; Sogaard, C.; Zaccolo, V.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Behera, N. K.; Dash, S.; Jena, S.; Meethaleveedu, G. Koyithatta; Kumar, J.; Nandi, B. K.; Nyatha, A.; Varma, R.] IIT, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Belikov, I.; Hippolyte, B.; Kuhn, C.; Molnar, L.; Roy, C.; Castro, X. Sanchez; Senyukov, S.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Bellwied, R.; Blanco, F.; Chinellato, D. D.; Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y.; Madagodahettige-Don, D. M.; Pinsky, L.; Piyarathna, D. B.; Timmins, A. R.; Weber, M.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA.
[Beole, S.; Berzano, D.; Bianchi, L.; Botta, E.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Morales, Y. Corrales; Ferretti, A.; Gagliardi, M.; Gallio, M.; Innocenti, G. M.; Marchisone, M.; Masera, M.; Milano, L.; Padilla, F.; Russo, R.; Siciliano, M.; Vasquez, M. A. Subieta; Vercellin, E.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Turin, Italy.
[Beole, S.; Berzano, D.; Bianchi, L.; Botta, E.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Morales, Y. Corrales; Ferretti, A.; Gagliardi, M.; Gallio, M.; Innocenti, G. M.; Marchisone, M.; Masera, M.; Milano, L.; Padilla, F.; Russo, R.; Siciliano, M.; Vasquez, M. A. Subieta; Vercellin, E.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy.
[Berdnikov, Y.; Ivanov, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kryshen, E.; Malaev, M.; Nikulin, V.; Samsonov, V.; Zhalov, M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bhom, J.; Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Inaba, M.; Miake, Y.; Mizuno, S.; Niida, T.; Sakata, D.; Sano, M.; Watanabe, K.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Bianchi, N.; Casanova Diaz, A.; Cunqueiro, L.; Di Nezza, P.; Fantoni, A.; Gianotti, P.; Muccifora, V.; Reolon, A. R.; Ronchetti, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Bjelogrlic, S.; Chojnacki, M.; de Rooij, R.; Dubla, A.; Grelli, A.; La Pointe, S. L.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R. J. M.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Yang, H.; Zhou, Y.] Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Nikhef, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Bjelogrlic, S.; Chojnacki, M.; de Rooij, R.; Dubla, A.; Grelli, A.; La Pointe, S. L.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R. J. M.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Yang, H.; Zhou, Y.] Univ Utrecht, Inst Subatom Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Blanco, F.; Cotallo, M. E.; Diaz Corchero, M. A.; Gonzalez-Zamora, P.; Montes, E.; Rubio Montero, A. J.; Serradilla, E.] CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain.
[Boettger, S.; Breitner, T.; Engel, H.; Kebschull, U.; Lara, C.; Ulrich, J.; Zelnicek, P.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Informat, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Bogdanov, A.; Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Loginov, V.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Bogolyubsky, M.; Kharlov, Y.; Patalakha, D. I.; Polichtchouk, B.; Sadovsky, S.; Stolpovskiy, M.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Bombara, M.; Harmanova-Tothova, Z.; Kravcakova, A.; Putis, M.; Urban, J.; Vrlakova, J.] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Kosice, Slovakia.
[Borissov, A.; Cormier, T. M.; Dobrin, A.; Jha, D. M.; Loggins, V. R.; Mlynarz, J.; Pavlinov, A.; Prasad, S. K.; Pruneau, C. A.; Putschke, J.; Voloshin, S.; Yaldo, C. G.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Botje, M.; Christakoglou, P.; Kuijer, P. G.; Lara, C. E. Perez; Rodriguez Manso, A.] Nikhef, Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Braidot, E.; Cosentino, M. R.; Fenton-Olsen, B.; Jacobs, P. M.; Loizides, C.; Ploskon, M.; Sakai, S.; Symons, T. J. M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Browning, T. A.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Srivastava, B. K.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Broz, M.; Janik, R.; Meres, M.; Pikna, M.; Sitar, B.; Strmen, P.; Szarka, I.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Budnikov, D.; Filchagin, S.; Ilkaev, R.; Kuryakin, A.; Mamonov, A.; Nazarenko, S.; Punin, V.; Tumkin, A.; Vinogradov, Y.; Vyushin, A.; Zaviyalov, N.] Russian Fed Nucl Ctr VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia.
[Caffarri, D.; Dainese, A.; Fabris, D.; Festanti, A.; Francescon, A.; Lunardon, M.; Morando, M.; Moretto, S.; Rossi, A.; Scarlassara, F.; Segato, G.; Soramel, F.; Toia, A.; Viesti, G.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Padua, Italy.
[Caffarri, D.; Dainese, A.; Fabris, D.; Festanti, A.; Francescon, A.; Lunardon, M.; Morando, M.; Moretto, S.; Rossi, A.; Scarlassara, F.; Segato, G.; Soramel, F.; Toia, A.; Viesti, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy.
[Cai, X.; Luo, J.; Ma, K.; Mao, Y.; Wan, R.; Wang, M.; Wang, D.; Wang, Y.; Yin, Z.; Yuan, X.; Zhang, H.; Zhang, X.; Zhou, F.; Zhou, D.; Zhu, X.; Zhu, J.; Zhu, H.] Cent China Normal Univ, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
[Villar, E. Calvo; Gago, A.; Gutierrez, C. Guerra] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Secc Fis, Lima, Peru.
[Camerini, P.; Contin, G.; Lea, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Rui, R.; Venaruzzo, M.] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, Trieste, Italy.
[Camerini, P.; Contin, G.; Lea, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Rui, R.; Venaruzzo, M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy.
[Roman, V. Canoa; Contreras, J. G.; Crescio, E.; Gomez, R.; Herrera Corral, G.; Montano Zetina, L.; Ramirez Reyes, A.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Roman, V. Canoa; Contreras, J. G.; Crescio, E.; Gomez, R.; Herrera Corral, G.; Montano Zetina, L.; Ramirez Reyes, A.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Merida, Mexico.
[Carlin Filho, N.; de Barros, G. O. V.; Deppman, A.; Figueredo, M. A. S.; Moreira De Godoy, D. A.; Munhoz, M. G.; Oliveira Da Silva, A. C.; Pereira De Oliveira Filho, E.; Suaide, A. A. P.; Szanto de Toledo, A.] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-09500900 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Casula, E. A. R.; Collu, A.; De Falco, A.; Incani, E.; Puddu, G.; Serci, S.; Usai, G. L.] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, Cagliari, Italy.
[Casula, E. A. R.; Collu, A.; De Falco, A.; Incani, E.; Puddu, G.; Serci, S.; Usai, G. L.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cagliari, Italy.
[Ceballos Sanchez, C.; Torres, E. Lopez; Shtejer, K.] Ctr Aplicac Tecnol & Desarrollo Nucl CEADEN, Havana, Cuba.
[Chang, B.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, T.; Kim, M.; Kim, B.; Kwon, Y.; Moon, T.; Song, M.; Yoon, J.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Chattopadhyay, S.; Das, D.; Das, K.; Majumdar, A. K. Dutta; Khan, P.; Paul, B.; Roy, P.; Sinha, T.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Cherney, M.; Nilsen, B. S.] Creighton Univ, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE 68178 USA.
[Cheshkov, C.; Cheynis, B.; Ducroux, L.; Grossiord, J. -Y.; Guilbaud, M.; Tieulent, R.; Uras, A.; Zoccarato, Y.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, IPN Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Christiansen, P.; Dobrin, A.; Gros, P.; Ljunggren, H. M.; Ortiz Velasquez, A.; Oskarsson, A.; Richert, T.; Sogaard, C.; Stenlund, E.] Lund Univ, Div Expt High Energy Phys, Lund, Sweden.
[Chung, S. U.; Seo, J.; Song, J.; Yi, J.; Yoo, I. -K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea.
[Cicalo, C.; Masoni, A.; Siddhanta, S.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cagliari, Italy.
[Cortese, P.; Ramello, L.; Sitta, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Dipartimento Sci & Innovaz Tecnol, Alessandria, Italy.
[Cortese, P.; Ramello, L.; Sitta, M.] Grp Collegato INFN, Alessandria, Italy.
[Cortes Maldonado, I.; Fernandez Tellez, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Rodriguez Cahuantzi, M.; Munoz, G. Tejeda; Vargas, A.; Vergara, S.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Cuautle, E.; Jimenez Bustamante, R. T.; Ladron de Guevara, P.; Maldonado Cervantes, I.; Ortiz Velasquez, A.; Paic, G.; Peskov, V.; Simatovic, G.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Danu, A.; Felea, D.; Gheata, M.; Haiduc, M.; Hasegan, D.; Mitu, C.; Niculescu, M.; Sevcenco, A.; Stan, I.; Zgura, I. S.] ISS, Bucharest, Romania.
[Das, I.; Espagnon, B.; Hadjidakis, C.; Hrivnacova, I.; Lakomov, I.; Suire, C.; Takaki, J. D. Tapia; Palomo, L. Valencia] Univ Paris 11, IPNO, CNRS, IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Das, S.] Bose Inst, Dept Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Das, S.] Bose Inst, CAPSS, Kolkata, India.
[Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Girard, M. Fusco; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, I-84100 Salerno, Italy.
[De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Girard, M. Fusco; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Grp Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy.
[de Cataldo, G.; Elia, D.; Lenti, V.; Manzari, V.; Nappi, E.; Paticchio, V.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy.
[Deloff, A.; Dobrowolski, T.; Ilkiv, I.; Kurashvili, P.; Redlich, K.; Siemiarczuk, T.; Stefanek, G.; Wilk, G.] Natl Ctr Nucl Studies, Warsaw, Poland.
[Di Liberto, S.; Mazzoni, M. A.; Urciuoli, G. M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Dordic, O.; Eyyubova, G.; Kvaerno, H.; Lindal, S.; Lovhoiden, G.; Milosevic, J.; Nilsson, M. S.; Qvigstad, H.; Richter, M.; Roed, K.; Skaali, T. B.; Tveter, T. S.; Wikne, J.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Finogeev, D.; Guber, F.; Karavichev, O.; Karavicheva, T.; Karpechev, E.; Konevskikh, A.; Kurepin, A.; Kurepin, A. B.; Maevskaya, A.; Pshenichnov, I.; Reshetin, A.] Russian Acad Med Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Fragiacomo, E.; Grion, N.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Piano, S.; Rachevski, A.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy.
[Garcia-Solis, E.; Harton, A.] Calif State Univ Chico, Chicago, IL USA.
[Girard, M. R.; Graczykowski, L. K.; Janik, M. A.; Kisiel, A.; Oleniacz, J.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Szymanski, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland.
[Gomez, R.; Leon Monzon, I.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico.
[Goswami, A.; Mishra, A. N.; Raniwala, R.; Raniwala, S.] Univ Rajasthan, Dept Phys, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
[Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia.
[Grigoryan, A.; Gulkanyan, H.; Hayrapetyan, A.; Papikyan, V.] AI Alikhanyan Natl Sci Lab Yerevan Phys Inst Fdn, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hayashi, S.; Hori, Y.; Ozawa, K.; Torii, H.; Tsuji, T.; Yamaguchi, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
[Han, B. H.; Hwang, D. S.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, S.; Son, H.] Sejong Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul, South Korea.
[Hess, B. A.; Schmidt, H. R.; Wiechula, J.] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany.
[Kalweit, A.; Mager, M.; Oeschler, H.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Uysal, A. Karasu] Yildiz Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Uysal, A. Karasu] Karatay Univ, Konya, Turkey.
[Keidel, R.] Fachhsch Worms, ZTT, Worms, Germany.
[Klay, J. L.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 USA.
[Knospe, A. G.; Markert, C.; Karampatsos, L. Xaplanteris] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Krawutschke, T.] Fachhsch Koln, Cologne, Germany.
[Malinina, L.; Milosevic, J.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Mares, J.; Polak, K.; Zavada, P.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Scott, R.; Sharma, N.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Sharma, N.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Meddi, F.] IITI, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
[Mishra, A. N.; Sahoo, R.] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Mohanty, B.; Singha, S.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Pestov, Y.] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-50138 Wroclaw, Poland.
[Redlich, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Ricci, R. A.; Vannucci, L.] STFC Daresbury Lab, Nucl Phys Grp, Daresbury, Cheshire, England.
[Romita, R.] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Sakaguchi, H.; Shigaki, K.; Sugitate, T.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M.; Vasileiou, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Ulrich, J.; Vernet, R.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
RP Abelev, B (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI Kovalenko, Vladimir/C-5709-2013; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013;
Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Zarochentsev, Andrey/J-6253-2013;
Kondratiev, Valery/J-8574-2013; Vorobyev, Ivan/K-2304-2013; Sevcenco,
Adrian/C-1832-2012; Mischke, Andre/D-3614-2011; Ramello,
Luciano/F-9357-2013; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Bregant,
Marco/I-7663-2012; Ferretti, Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Martinez Hernandez,
Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010; Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez,
Arturo/E-9700-2017; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin,
Alexey/H-4852-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015; Jena,
Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass,
Christine/J-6752-2016; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Deppman,
Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017;
Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017; Armesto, Nestor/C-4341-2017; Salgado,
Carlos A./G-2168-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Karasu Uysal,
Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov,
Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev, Igor/K-6687-2013; Vinogradov,
Leonid/K-3047-2013; Janik, Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; Graczykowski,
Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/B-9165-2008; Adamova, Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Barnby,
Lee/G-2135-2010; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014;
Turrisi, Rosario/H-4933-2012; Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden,
Ian/M-4504-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Peitzmann,
Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov, Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu,
Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Barnafoldi, Gergely
Gabor/L-3486-2013; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Christensen, Christian
Holm/A-4901-2010; Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; feofilov,
grigory/A-2549-2013; Levai, Peter/A-1544-2014; Takahashi,
Jun/B-2946-2012; Guber, Fedor/I-4271-2013; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014;
Vajzer, Michal/G-8469-2014; Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova,
Jana/G-9342-2014
OI Kovalenko, Vladimir/0000-0001-6012-6615; Vechernin,
Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055; Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084;
Kondratiev, Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Vorobyev,
Ivan/0000-0002-2218-6905; Sevcenco, Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; Castillo
Castellanos, Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Ferretti,
Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Martinez Hernandez, Mario
Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960; Fernandez
Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; de Cuveland,
Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398; Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Jena,
Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311; Jena, Satyajit/0000-0002-6220-6982;
Akindinov, Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Nattrass,
Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468; Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556;
Deppman, Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Ferreiro,
Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356; Armesto, Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Salgado,
Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Karasu
Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532; Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524;
Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Vinogradov,
Leonid/0000-0001-9247-6230; Janik, Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438;
Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904;
Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094;
Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Peitzmann,
Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Usai, Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Felea,
Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439; Christensen, Christian
Holm/0000-0002-1850-0121; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577;
feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623; Takahashi,
Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Guber, Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218;
FU State Committee of Science; Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation; Lisbon and
Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos
(FINEP); Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Ministry of
Education (CMOE); Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC);
Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural
Science Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research
Foundation; European Research Council under the European Community's
Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Academy of
Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3; CEA, France; German BMBF; Region Pays de
Loire; Region Alsace; Region Auvergne; Helmholtz Association; General
Secretariat for Research and Technology; Ministry of Development,
Greece; Hungarian OTKA and National Office for Research and Technology
(NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy; Department of Science and
Technology of the Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Nucleare (INFN); Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi
e Ricerche, Italy; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National
Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT; DGAPA; Mexico; ALFA-EC;
HELEN Program (High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network);
Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); Nederlandse
Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research
Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of Science and Higher
Education; National Authority for Scientific Research-NASR (Autoritatea
Nationala. pentru Cercetare Stiintifica-ANCS); Ministry of Education and
Science of Russian Federation; International Science and Technology
Center; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Federal Agency of Atomic
Energy; Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; CERN-INTAS;
Ministry of Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology,
South Africa; CIEMAT; EELA; Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain;
Xunta de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion); CEADEN; Swedish Research
Council; Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); UkraineMinistry of
Education and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities
Council (STFC); United States Department of Energy; United States
National Science Foundation; State of Texas; State of Ohio
FX We would like to thank J. Albacete, A. Dumitru, I. Helenius, S. Roesler,
P. Tribedy, R. Venugopalan, I. Vitev, X.-N. Wang, and their
collaborators for useful input concerning their models. The ALICE
Collaboration would like to thank all its engineers and technicians for
their invaluable contributions to the construction of the experiment and
the CERN accelerator teams for the outstanding performance of the LHC
complex. The ALICE Collaboration acknowledges the following funding
agencies for their support in building and running the ALICE detector:
State Committee of Science, Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon
and Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos
(FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the Chinese
Ministry of Education (CMOE), and the Ministry of Science and Technology
of China (MSTC); Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic;
Danish Natural Science Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation, and
the Danish National Research Foundation; The European Research Council
under the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki
Institute of Physics and the Academy of Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3, the
"Region Pays de Loire,'' "Region Alsace,'' "Region Auvergne,'' and CEA,
France; German BMBF and the Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat
for Research and Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian
OTKA and National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department
of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the
Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) and
Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche
"Enrico Fermi,'' Italy; MEXT Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted
Research, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National
Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC, and
the HELEN Program (High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network);
Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO),
Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of
Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific
Research-NASR (Autoritatea Nationala. pentru Cercetare
Stiintifica-ANCS); Ministry of Education and Science of Russian
Federation, International Science and Technology Center, Russian Academy
of Sciences, Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy, Russian Federal
Agency for Science and Innovations, and CERN-INTAS; Ministry of
Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South
Africa; CIEMAT, EELA, Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain, Xunta
de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and
IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR)
and Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); UkraineMinistry of
Education and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities
Council (STFC); the United States Department of Energy, the United
States National Science Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of
Ohio.
NR 31
TC 104
Z9 104
U1 2
U2 128
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 082302
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.082302
PG 11
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 094ST
UT WOS:000315284800003
PM 23473136
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Aguilo, E
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Knunz, V
Krammer, M
Kratschmer, I
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rabady, D
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Waltenberger, W
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Alderweireldt, S
Bansal, M
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Luyckx, S
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Tavernier, S
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hreus, T
Leonard, A
Marage, PE
Mohammadi, A
Reis, T
Thomas, L
Vander Velde, C
Vanlaer, P
Wang, J
Adler, V
Beernaert, K
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Garcia, G
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Rios, AAO
Ryckbosch, D
Sigamani, M
Strobbe, N
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Walsh, S
Yazgan, E
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Castello, R
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Delaere, C
du Pree, T
Favart, D
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Giammanco, A
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
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Militaru, O
Nuttens, C
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Selvaggi, M
Garcia, JMV
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Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Hammad, GH
Alves, GA
Martins, MC
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Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Alda, WL
Carvalho, W
Chinellato, J
Custodio, A
Da Costa, EM
Damiao, DD
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Malbouisson, H
Malek, M
Figueiredo, DM
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Jorge, LS
Sznajder, A
Manganote, EJT
Pereira, AV
Anjos, TS
Bernardes, CA
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Lagana, C
Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vutova, M
Dimitrov, A
Hadjiiska, R
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Meng, X
Tao, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xiao, H
Xu, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Asawatangtrakuldee, C
Ban, Y
Guo, Y
Li, W
Liu, S
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Wang, D
Zhang, L
Zou, W
Avila, C
Montoya, CAC
Gomez, JP
Moreno, BG
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Kovac, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Luetic, J
Mekterovic, D
Morovic, S
Tikvica, L
Attikis, A
Mavromanolakis, G
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Finger, M
Finger, M
Assran, Y
Elgammal, S
Kamel, AE
Awad, AMK
Mahmoud, MA
Radi, A
Kadastik, M
Muntel, M
Murumaa, M
Raidal, M
Rebane, L
Tiko, A
Eerola, P
Fedi, G
Voutilainen, M
Harkonen, J
Heikkinen, A
Karimaki, V
Kinnunen, R
Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
Peltola, T
Tuominen, E
Tuominiemi, J
Tuovinen, E
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Wendland, L
Korpela, A
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Denegri, D
Fabbro, B
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Ganjour, S
Givernaud, A
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de Monchenault, GH
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Malcles, J
Millischer, L
Nayak, A
Rander, J
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Daci, N
Dahms, T
Dalchenko, M
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Florent, A
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, P
Mironov, C
Naranjo, IN
Nguyen, M
Ochando, C
Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
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Agram, JL
Andrea, J
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Brom, JM
Chabert, EC
Collard, C
Conte, E
Drouhin, F
Fontaine, JC
Gele, D
Goerlach, U
Juillot, P
Le Bihan, AC
Van Hove, P
Beauceron, S
Beaupere, N
Bondu, O
Boudoul, G
Brochet, S
Chasserat, J
Chierici, R
Contardo, D
Depasse, P
El Mamouni, H
Fay, J
Gascon, S
Gouzevitch, M
Ille, B
Kurca, T
Lethuillier, M
Mirabito, L
Perries, S
Sgandurra, L
Sordini, V
Tschudi, Y
Verdier, P
Viret, S
Tsamalaidze, Z
Autermann, C
Beranek, S
Calpas, B
Edelhoff, M
Feld, L
Heracleous, N
Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Ostapchuk, A
Perieanu, A
Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Wittmer, B
Zhukov, V
Ata, M
Caudron, J
Dietz-Laursonn, E
Duchardt, D
Erdmann, M
Fischer, R
Guth, A
Hebbeker, T
Heidemann, C
Hoepfner, K
Klingebiel, D
Kreuzer, P
Merschmeyer, M
Meyer, A
Olschewski, M
Padeken, K
Papacz, P
Pieta, H
Reithler, H
Schmitz, SA
Sonnenschein, L
Steggemann, J
Teyssier, D
Thuer, S
Weber, M
Bontenackels, M
Cherepanov, V
Erdogan, Y
Flugge, G
Geenen, H
Geisler, M
Ahmad, WH
Hoehle, F
Kargoll, B
Kress, T
Kuessel, Y
Lingemann, J
Nowack, A
Nugent, IM
Perchalla, L
Pooth, O
Sauerland, P
Stahl, A
Martin, MA
Asin, I
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Behr, J
Behrenhoff, W
Behrens, U
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Cakir, A
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Castro, E
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Eckerlin, G
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Marangelli, B
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Silvestris, L
Singh, G
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Verwilligen, P
Zito, G
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Braibant-Giacomelli, S
Brigliadori, L
Capiluppi, P
Castro, A
Cavallo, FR
Cuffiani, M
Dallavalle, GM
Fabbri, F
Fanfani, A
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Montanari, A
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Menichelli, M
Nappi, A
Romeo, F
Saha, A
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Castaldi, R
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Spagnolo, P
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Tenchini, R
Tonelli, G
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Verdini, PG
Barone, L
Cavallari, F
Del Re, D
Diemoz, M
Fanelli, C
Grassi, M
Longo, E
Meridiani, P
Micheli, F
Nourbakhsh, S
Organtini, G
Paramatti, R
Rahatlou, S
Soffi, L
Amapane, N
Arcidiacono, R
Argiro, S
Arneodo, M
Biino, C
Cartiglia, N
Casasso, S
Costa, M
Demaria, N
Mariotti, C
Maselli, S
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Monaco, V
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Obertino, MM
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Montanino, D
Penzo, A
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Kim, TY
Nam, SK
Chang, S
Kim, DH
Kim, GN
Kong, DJ
Park, H
Son, DC
Kim, JY
Kim, ZJ
Song, S
Choi, S
Gyun, D
Hong, B
Jo, M
Kim, H
Kim, TJ
Lee, KS
Moon, DH
Park, SK
Roh, Y
Choi, M
Kim, JH
Park, C
Park, IC
Park, S
Ryu, G
Choi, Y
Choi, YK
Goh, J
Kim, MS
Kwon, E
Lee, B
Lee, J
Lee, S
Seo, H
Yu, I
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Grigelionis, I
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Juodagalvis, A
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Villasenor-Cendejas, LM
Moreno, SC
Valencia, FV
Ibarguen, HAS
Linares, EC
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Butler, PH
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Silverwood, H
Ahmad, M
Asghar, MI
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Szleper, M
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Kalinowski, A
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Parracho, PGF
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Gavrilenko, M
Golutvin, I
Gorbunov, I
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Karjavin, V
Kozlov, G
Lanev, A
Malakhov, A
Moisenz, P
Palichik, V
Perelygin, V
Shmatov, S
Smirnov, V
Volodko, A
Zarubin, A
Evstyukhin, S
Golovtsov, V
Ivanov, Y
Kim, V
Levchenko, P
Murzin, V
Oreshkin, V
Smirnov, I
Sulimov, V
Uvarov, L
Vavilov, S
Vorobyev, A
Vorobyev, A
Andreev, Y
Dermenev, A
Gninenko, S
Golubev, N
Kirsanov, M
Krasnikov, N
Matveev, V
Pashenkov, A
Tlisov, D
Toropin, A
Epshteyn, V
Erofeeva, M
Gavrilov, V
Kossov, M
Lychkovskaya, N
Popov, V
Safronov, G
Semenov, S
Shreyber, I
Stolin, V
Vlasov, E
Zhokin, A
Belyaev, A
Boos, E
Bunichev, V
Dubinin, M
Dudko, L
Ershov, A
Gribushin, A
Klyukhin, V
Kodolova, O
Lokhtin, I
Markina, A
Obraztsov, S
Perfilov, M
Petrushanko, S
Popov, A
Sarycheva, L
Savrin, V
Andreev, V
Azarkin, M
Dremin, I
Kirakosyan, M
Leonidov, A
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Study of the Mass and Spin-Parity of the Higgs Boson Candidate via Its
Decays to Z Boson Pairs
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MODEL; LHC; PARTICLES; LEPTONS; SEARCH
AB A study is presented of the mass and spin-parity of the new boson recently observed at the LHC at a mass near 125 GeV. An integrated luminosity of 17: 3 fb(-1), collected by the CMS experiment in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, is used. The measured mass in the ZZ channel, where both Z bosons decay to e or mu pairs, is 126: 2 +/- 0.6(stat) +/- 0. 2(syst) GeV. The angular distributions of the lepton pairs in this channel are sensitive to the spin-parity of the boson. Under the assumption of spin 0, the present data are consistent with the pure scalar hypothesis, while disfavoring the pure pseudoscalar hypothesis. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.081803
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[Anagnostou, G.; Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
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[Meola, S.] Univ G Marconi Roma, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Galanti, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Galanti, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D. C.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Roh, Y.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.; Misiura, M.; Wolszczak, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Shreyber, I.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.; Scodellaro, L.] CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Rabady, D.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Chierici, R.; Guthoff, M.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Filippis, N.; Meneghelli, M.; Colafranceschi, S.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Lucchini, M. T.; De Cosa, A.; Meola, S.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Cossutti, F.; Marone, M.; Seixas, J.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bendavid, J.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; d'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; De Visscher, S.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Eugster, J.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hammer, J.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Krajczar, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Maki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimia, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bachmair, F.; Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eller, P.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Felcini, M.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Kilminster, B.; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Cardaci, M.; Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Ferro, C.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Lu, Y. J.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] NTU, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Simili, E.; Srimanobhas, N.; Suwonjandee, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Guelmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Barlas, E.; Cankocak, K.; Vardarli, F. I.; Yuecel, M.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Kenzie, M.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76706 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Cooper, S. I.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Christopher, G.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Caulfield, M.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; George, C.; Golf, F.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Villalba, R. Magana; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06824 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Outschoorn, V. I. Martinez; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.; Yumiceva, F.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Dilsiz, K.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Ogul, H.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Rebassoo, F.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94720 USA.
[Baden, A.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Levin, A.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.; Zhukova, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Rappoccio, S.; Wan, Z.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Orimoto, T.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Hahn, K. A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Smith, G.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Koay, S. A.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zenz, S. C.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR 00680 USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Adair, A.; Akgun, B.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Li, W.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; De Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.; Walker, M.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Anderson, M.; Belknap, D. A.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Mozer, M. U.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Chinellato, J.; Tonelli Manganote, E. J.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Awad, A. M. Kuotb; Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Hashemi, M.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran.
[Leonidopoulos, C.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Rovelli, C.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Amsler, C.] Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Bahtiyar, H.; Ozok, F.] Mimar Sinan Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Gunaydin, Y. O.] Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, INFN Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Raidal,
Martti/F-4436-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013;
Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012;
Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015;
Dubinin, Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz,
Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan,
Efe/C-4521-2014; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Popov,
Andrey/E-1052-2012; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa,
Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Marco, Jesus/B-8735-2008; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli,
Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015;
Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; VARDARLI, Fuat
Ilkehan/B-6360-2013; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Wolszczak,
Weronika/N-3113-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini,
Paolo/E-2512-2014; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Ligabue,
Franco/F-3432-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gunaydin,
Yusuf/F-7300-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov,
Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Manganote,
Edmilson/K-8251-2013; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina,
Anastasia/E-3390-2012
OI Reis, Thomas/0000-0003-3703-6624; Luukka, Panja/0000-0003-2340-4641;
Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855; Tabarelli de Fatis,
Tommaso/0000-0001-6262-4685; Ulrich, Ralf/0000-0002-2535-402X; Lenzi,
Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807; Lucchini, Marco
Toliman/0000-0002-7497-7450; Gutsche, Oliver/0000-0002-8015-9622; Raval,
Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337; Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599; Verdier,
Patrice/0000-0003-3090-2948; CHANG, PAO-TI/0000-0003-4064-388X; Vidal
Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Faccioli,
Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767;
Goldstein, Joel/0000-0003-1591-6014; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740;
Grassi, Marco/0000-0003-2422-6736; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805;
Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da
Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Stober,
Fred/0000-0003-2620-3159; Tosi, Nicolo/0000-0002-0474-0247; Bean,
Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Dubinin,
Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X;
Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Ciulli,
Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Tonelli, Guido
Emilio/0000-0003-2606-9156; Beuselinck, Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446;
Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144;
Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Abbiendi,
Giovanni/0000-0003-4499-7562; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; HSIUNG,
YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Gershtein,
Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501;
Malik, Sudhir/0000-0002-6356-2655; Leonidopoulos,
Christos/0000-0002-7241-2114; Blekman, Freya/0000-0002-7366-7098;
Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, Pablo/0000-0002-7737-5121; Heredia De La Cruz,
Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco,
stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465;
Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Staiano, Amedeo/0000-0003-1803-624X; Lloret
Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Kasemann,
Matthias/0000-0002-0429-2448; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350;
WANG, MIN-ZU/0000-0002-0979-8341; Popov, Andrey/0000-0002-1207-0984;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Diemoz,
Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380;
Rizzi, Andrea/0000-0002-4543-2718; Di Matteo,
Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619;
Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario
Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia
Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306;
Costa, Salvatore/0000-0001-9919-0569; Marco, Jesus/0000-0001-7914-8494;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434;
Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della
Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408;
Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; de Jesus
Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Gunaydin,
Yusuf/0000-0002-0514-6936; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779;
Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
FU BMWF; FWF (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP
(Brazil); MEYS (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF
(Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3
(France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary);
DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU
(Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico);
MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal);
JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom;
RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEP; IPST; NECTEC (Thailand);
TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF
(U.S.)
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and
administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their
contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we
gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the
Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing
infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the
enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the
CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: BMWF and FWF
(Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP
(Brazil); MEYS (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China);
COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09
and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA
and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN
(Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP,
and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine,
Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI
and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
ThEP, IPST and NECTEC (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU
(Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (U.S.).
NR 38
TC 208
Z9 210
U1 18
U2 226
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 081803
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.081803
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 094ST
UT WOS:000315284800001
PM 23473131
ER
PT J
AU Lin, SZ
Bulaevskii, LN
AF Lin, Shi-Zeng
Bulaevskii, Lev N.
TI Dissociation Transition of a Composite Lattice of Magnetic Vortices in
the Flux-Flow Regime of Two-Band Superconductors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID METALLIC HYDROGEN; VORTEX LATTICE; MIXED-STATE; TRANSFORMER; FILMS;
LIQUID
AB In multiband superconductors, each superconducting condensate supports vortices with fractional quantum flux. In the ground state, vortices in different bands are spatially bounded together to form a composite vortex, carrying one quantum flux Phi(0). Here we predict dissociation of the composite vortices lattice in the flux flow state due to the disparity of the vortex viscosity and flux of the vortex in different bands. For a small driving current, composite vortices start to deform, but the constituting vortices in different bands move with the same velocity. For a large current, composite vortices dissociate and vortices in different bands move with different velocities. The dissociation transition shows up as an increase of flux flow resistivity. In the dissociated phase, Shapiro steps are developed when an ac current is superimposed with a dc current. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.087003
C1 [Lin, Shi-Zeng; Bulaevskii, Lev N.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Lin, SZ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM szl@lanl.gov
RI Lin, Shi-Zeng/B-2906-2008
OI Lin, Shi-Zeng/0000-0002-4368-5244
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering
FX The authors are grateful to C. Reichhardt, E. Babaev, A. E. Koshelev,
and M. V. Milosevic for helpful discussions. This work was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division
of Materials Sciences and Engineering.
NR 41
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 19
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 087003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.087003
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 094ST
UT WOS:000315284800018
PM 23473190
ER
PT J
AU Yang, SH
Gray, AX
Kaiser, AM
Mun, BS
Sell, BC
Kortright, JB
Fadley, CS
AF Yang, S. -H.
Gray, A. X.
Kaiser, A. M.
Mun, B. S.
Sell, B. C.
Kortright, J. B.
Fadley, C. S.
TI Making use of x-ray optical effects in photoelectron-, Auger electron-,
and x-ray emission spectroscopies: Total reflection, standing-wave
excitation, and resonant effects
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID RESOLVED PHOTOEMISSION-SPECTROSCOPY; ALPHA-GAMMA-TRANSITION; DETAILED
ANALYSIS; SCATTERING; SURFACE; MAGNETORESISTANCE; CE; REFRACTION;
INTERFACE; SPECTRA
AB We present a general theoretical methodology and related open-access computer program for carrying out the calculation of photoelectron, Auger electron, and x-ray emission intensities in the presence of several x-ray optical effects, including total reflection at grazing incidence, excitation with standing-waves produced by reflection from synthetic multilayers and at core-level resonance conditions, and the use of variable polarization to produce magnetic circular dichroism. Calculations illustrating all of these effects are presented, including in some cases comparisons to experimental results. Sample types include both semi-infinite flat surfaces and arbitrary multilayer configurations, with interdiffusion/roughness at their interfaces. These x-ray optical effects can significantly alter observed photoelectron, Auger, and x-ray intensities, and in fact lead to several generally useful techniques for enhancing surface and buried-layer sensitivity, including layer-resolved densities of states and depth profiles of element-specific magnetization. The computer program used in this study should thus be useful for a broad range of studies in which x-ray optical effects are involved or are to be exploited in next-generation surface and interface studies of nanoscale systems. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790171]
C1 [Yang, S. -H.] IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA.
[Gray, A. X.; Kaiser, A. M.; Sell, B. C.; Kortright, J. B.; Fadley, C. S.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94740 USA.
[Gray, A. X.; Kaiser, A. M.; Sell, B. C.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Gray, A. X.] Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Gray, A. X.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Kaiser, A. M.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Peter Grunberg Inst, PGI 6, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Mun, B. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mun, B. S.] Hanyang Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Ansan 426791, Gyeonggi, South Korea.
[Sell, B. C.] Otterbein Coll, Dept Phys, Westerville, OH 43081 USA.
RP Yang, SH (reprint author), IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, 650 Harry Rd, San Jose, CA 95120 USA.
RI Mun, Bongjin /G-1701-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences Division [DE-AC03-76SF00098,
DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Army Research Office MURI Program
[W911-NF-09-1-0398]; Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF);
Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science (SIMES); LCLS by the
US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences Division,
under Contracts No. DE-AC03-76SF00098 and DE-AC02-05CH11231 and for A.
M. K. also by the Army Research Office MURI Program under Award
W911-NF-09-1-0398. S.-H.Y. thanks an additional support by Korea Science
and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF). Research at Stanford was supported
through the Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science (SIMES)
and the LCLS by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences.
NR 54
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 48
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 113
IS 7
AR 073513
DI 10.1063/1.4790171
PG 25
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 094KX
UT WOS:000315262800019
ER
PT J
AU Beste, A
Vazquez-Mayagoitia, A
Ortiz, JV
AF Beste, Ariana
Vazquez-Mayagoitia, Alvaro
Ortiz, J. V.
TI Direct Delta MBPT(2) method for ionization potentials, electron
affinities, and excitation energies using fractional occupation numbers
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID COUPLED-CLUSTER METHOD; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL-THEORY; EXCITED-STATES;
CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION; TRANSITION OPERATOR; PERTURBATION-THEORY;
OPEN-SHELL; MOLECULES; PROBABILITIES; ATOMS
AB A direct method (D-Delta MBPT(2)) to calculate second-order ionization potentials (IPs), electron affinities (EAs), and excitation energies is developed. The Delta MBPT(2) method is defined as the correlated extension of the Delta HF method. Energy differences are obtained by integrating the energy derivative with respect to occupation numbers over the appropriate parameter range. This is made possible by writing the second-order energy as a function of the occupation numbers. Relaxation effects are fully included at the SCF level. This is in contrast to linear response theory, which makes the D-Delta MBPT(2) applicable not only to single excited but also higher excited states. We show the relationship of the D-Delta MBPT(2) method for IPs and EAs to a second-order approximation of the effective Fock-space coupled-cluster Hamiltonian and a second-order electron propagator method. We also discuss the connection between the D-Delta MBPT(2) method for excitation energies and the CIS-MP2 method. Finally, as a proof of principle, we apply our method to calculate ionization potentials and excitation energies of some small molecules. For IPs, the Delta MBPT(2) results compare well to the second-order solution of the Dyson equation. For excitation energies, the deviation from equation of motion coupled cluster singles and doubles increases when correlation becomes more important. When using the numerical integration technique, we encounter difficulties that prevented us from reaching the Delta MBPT(2) values. Most importantly, relaxation beyond the Hartree-Fock level is significant and needs to be included in future research. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790626]
C1 [Beste, Ariana] Univ Tennessee, Joint Inst Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Vazquez-Mayagoitia, Alvaro] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne Leadership Comp Facil, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ortiz, J. V.] Auburn Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
RP Beste, A (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Joint Inst Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM bestea@ornl.gov; alvaro@anl.gov; ortiz@auburn.edu
RI Vazquez-Mayagoitia, Alvaro/A-9755-2010;
OI Beste, Ariana/0000-0001-9132-792X
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Office of Advanced Scientific Computing
Research, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; National
Science Foundation [CHE-0809199]
FX This work was sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences and by
the Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research, U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. It was also supported by an
allocation of advanced computing resources provided by the National
Science Foundation; some computations were performed on Kraken at the
National Institute for Computational Sciences. One of the authors
(J.V.O.) acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation to
Auburn University through Grant No. CHE-0809199.
NR 54
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 5
U2 27
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 138
IS 7
AR 074101
DI 10.1063/1.4790626
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 094LE
UT WOS:000315263500006
PM 23444991
ER
PT J
AU Russell, SM
Kim, Y
Liu, DJ
Evans, JW
Thiel, PA
AF Russell, Selena M.
Kim, Yousoo
Liu, Da-Jiang
Evans, J. W.
Thiel, P. A.
TI Communication: Structure, formation, and equilibration of ensembles of
Ag-S complexes on an Ag surface
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; INDUCED RECONSTRUCTION; METAL-SURFACES;
SULFUR; AG(111); REACTIVITY; DIFFUSION; SILVER
AB We have utilized conditions of very low temperature (4.7 K) and very low sulfur coverage to isolate and identify Ag-S complexes that exist on the Ag(111) surface. The experimental conditions are such that the complexes form at temperatures above the temperature of observation. These complexes can be regarded as polymeric chains of varying length, with an Ag4S pyramid at the core of each monomeric unit. Steps may catalyze the formation of the chains and this mechanism may be reflected in the chain length distribution. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790571]
C1 [Russell, Selena M.; Thiel, P. A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kim, Yousoo] RIKEN Adv Sci Inst, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Liu, Da-Jiang; Evans, J. W.; Thiel, P. A.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Evans, J. W.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Thiel, P. A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Thiel, PA (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM pthiel@iastate.edu
RI Russell, Selena/C-6896-2009; Kim, Yousoo/C-6383-2008
OI Russell, Selena/0000-0001-7196-6409;
FU NSF [CHE-1111500]; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and
Technology (MEXT); Division of Chemical Sciences, Basic Energy Sciences,
US Department of Energy (USDOE); Office of Science of the US Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The experimental component of this work was supported by three sources.
From the US, it was the NSF (Grant No. CHE-1111500). From Japan, support
was provided by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas
"Electron Transport Through a Linked Molecule in Nanoscale"; and a
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(S) "Single Molecule Spectroscopy
using Probe Microscope" from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science, and Technology (MEXT). The theoretical component of this work
was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy (USDOE), and it utilized resources of
the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is
supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy
(Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231). We thank Tomoko Shimizu, Hiroshi
Imada, Ju-Hyung Kim, and Hyun Jin Yang for assistance with the
experiments.
NR 25
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 20
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 138
IS 7
AR 071101
DI 10.1063/1.4790571
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 094LE
UT WOS:000315263500001
PM 23444986
ER
PT J
AU Skinner, LB
Huang, CC
Schlesinger, D
Pettersson, LGM
Nilsson, A
Benmore, CJ
AF Skinner, Lawrie B.
Huang, Congcong
Schlesinger, Daniel
Pettersson, Lars G. M.
Nilsson, Anders
Benmore, Chris J.
TI Benchmark oxygen-oxygen pair-distribution function of ambient water from
x-ray diffraction measurements with a wide Q-range
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID RADIAL-DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS; LIQUID WATER; SCATTERING EXPERIMENTS;
NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; HYDROGEN; QUALITY; TEMPERATURE;
SIMULATION; GLASSES
AB Four recent x-ray diffraction measurements of ambient liquid water are reviewed here. Each of these measurements represents a significant development of the x-ray diffraction technique applied to the study of liquid water. Sources of uncertainty from statistical noise, Q-range, Compton scattering, and self-scattering are discussed. The oxygen-hydrogen contribution to the measured x-ray scattering pattern was subtracted using literature data to yield an experimental determination, with error bars, of the oxygen-oxygen pair-distribution function, g(OO)(r), which essentially describes the distribution of molecular centers. The extended Q-range and low statistical noise of these measurements has significantly reduced truncation effects and related errors in the g(OO)(r) functions obtained. From these measurements and error analysis, the position and height of the nearest neighbor maximum in g(OO)(r) were found to be 2.80(1) angstrom and 2.57(5) respectively. Numerical data for the coherent differential x-ray scattering cross-section I-X(Q), the oxygen-oxygen structure factor S-OO(Q), and the derived g(OO)(r) are provided as benchmarks for calibrating force-fields for water. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790861]
C1 [Skinner, Lawrie B.] SUNY Stony Brook, Inst Mineral Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Skinner, Lawrie B.; Benmore, Chris J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Huang, Congcong; Nilsson, Anders] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Schlesinger, Daniel; Pettersson, Lars G. M.; Nilsson, Anders] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
RP Skinner, LB (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Inst Mineral Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
RI Nilsson, Anders/E-1943-2011; Pettersson, Lars/J-4925-2013; Skinner,
Lawrie/I-2603-2012; Schlesinger, Daniel/F-6313-2013;
OI Nilsson, Anders/0000-0003-1968-8696; Pettersson,
Lars/0000-0003-1133-9934; Skinner, Lawrie/0000-0001-7317-1642; Benmore,
Chris/0000-0001-7007-7749
FU (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-09ER46650]; Office of Basic
Energy Sciences (BES) through the SSRL; Department of Energy through the
SLAC Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program; Swedish
Research Council; DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We are grateful to A. Zeidler, P. S. Salmon, and S. Kohara for kindly
providing their diffraction data of Refs. 26 and 33, and to J. B. Parise
for guidance and support. L. B. Skinner was supported by (U.S.)
Department of Energy (DOE) Grant No. DE-FG02-09ER46650. We acknowledge
the Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES) through the SSRL, the
Department of Energy through the SLAC Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program, and the Swedish Research Council for financial
support. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User
Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National
Laboratory, was supported by the DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The MD and RMC simulations were performed on
resources provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing
(SNIC) at the NSC center.
NR 45
TC 106
Z9 107
U1 5
U2 112
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 138
IS 7
AR 074506
DI 10.1063/1.4790861
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 094LE
UT WOS:000315263500038
PM 23445023
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, YL
Temperton, B
Thrash, JC
Schwalbach, MS
Vergin, KL
Landry, ZC
Ellisman, M
Deerinck, T
Sullivan, MB
Giovannoni, SJ
AF Zhao, Yanlin
Temperton, Ben
Thrash, J. Cameron
Schwalbach, Michael S.
Vergin, Kevin L.
Landry, Zachary C.
Ellisman, Mark
Deerinck, Tom
Sullivan, Matthew B.
Giovannoni, Stephen J.
TI Abundant SAR11 viruses in the ocean
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID PHAGE PREDATION; MARINE; PROCHLOROCOCCUS; COMMUNITIES; POPULATION;
DYNAMICS; GENOMES
AB Several reports proposed that the extraordinary dominance of the SAR11 bacterial clade in ocean ecosystems could be a consequence of unusual mechanisms of resistance to bacteriophage infection, including 'cryptic escape' through reduced cell size(1) and/or K-strategist defence specialism(2). Alternatively, the evolution of high surface-to-volume ratios coupled with minimal genomes containing high-affinity transporters enables unusually efficient metabolism for oxidizing dissolved organic matter in the world's oceans that could support vast population sizes despite phage susceptibility. These ideas are important for understanding plankton ecology because they emphasize the potentially important role of top-down mechanisms in predation, thus determining the size of SAR11 populations and their concomitant role in biogeochemical cycling. Here we report the isolation of diverse SAR11 viruses belonging to two virus families in culture, for which we propose the name 'pelagiphage', after their host. Notably; the pelagiphage genomes were highly represented in marine viral metagenomes, demonstrating their importance in nature. One of the new phages, HTVC010P, represents a new podovirus subfamily more abundant than any seen previously, in all data sets tested, and may represent one of the most abundant virus subfamilies in the biosphere. This discovery disproves the theory that SAR11 cells are immune to viral predation and is consistent with the interpretation that the success of this highly abundant microbial clade is the result of successfully evolved adaptation to resource competition.
C1 [Zhao, Yanlin; Temperton, Ben; Thrash, J. Cameron; Vergin, Kevin L.; Landry, Zachary C.; Giovannoni, Stephen J.] Oregon State Univ, Dept Microbiol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA.
[Schwalbach, Michael S.] Univ Wisconsin, Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Ellisman, Mark; Deerinck, Tom] Univ Calif San Diego, Natl Ctr Microscopy & Imaging Res, San Diego, CA 92093 USA.
[Sullivan, Matthew B.] Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
RP Giovannoni, SJ (reprint author), Oregon State Univ, Dept Microbiol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA.
EM steve.giovannoni@oregonstate.edu
RI Sullivan, Matthew/H-3256-2011;
OI Sullivan, Matthew/0000-0003-4040-9831; Thrash,
Cameron/0000-0003-0896-9986; Temperton, Ben/0000-0002-3667-8302
FU Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Marine Microbiology Initiative
FX We thank the Tucson Marine Phage Lab and B. Hurwitz for early access to
the Pacific-Ocean virome datasets and J. Yan for her assistance in
isolating HTVC011P. This work was supported by an investigator award to
S.J.G. from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Marine Microbiology
Initiative.
NR 30
TC 102
Z9 105
U1 7
U2 124
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
EI 1476-4687
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 494
IS 7437
BP 357
EP 360
DI 10.1038/nature11921
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 095CS
UT WOS:000315312900039
PM 23407494
ER
PT J
AU Matsuda, M
Granroth, GE
Fujita, M
Yamada, K
Tranquada, JM
AF Matsuda, M.
Granroth, G. E.
Fujita, M.
Yamada, K.
Tranquada, J. M.
TI Energy-dependent crossover from anisotropic to isotropic magnetic
dispersion in lightly doped La1.96Sr0.04CuO4
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-T-C; HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR; COPPER-OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS;
NEUTRON-SCATTERING; STRIPES; LA2-XSRXCUO4; EXCITATIONS; LA2CUO4; LIQUID;
ORDER
AB Inelastic neutron-scattering experiments have been performed on lightly doped La1.96Sr0.04CuO4, which shows diagonal incommensurate spin correlations at low temperatures. We previously reported that this crystal, with a single orthorhombic domain, exhibits the "hourglass" dispersion at low energies [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 197001 (2008)]. In this paper, we investigate in detail the energy evolution of the magnetic excitations up to 65 meV. It is found that the anisotropic excitations at low energies, dispersing only along the spin modulation direction, cross over to an isotropic, conical dispersion that resembles spin waves in the parent compound La2CuO4. The change from twofold to full symmetry on crossing the waist of the hourglass reproduces behavior first identified in studies of underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+x. We discuss the significance of these results. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054508
C1 [Matsuda, M.; Granroth, G. E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Fujita, M.] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan.
[Yamada, K.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Inst Mat Struct Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Tranquada, J. M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Matsuda, M (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RI Tranquada, John/A-9832-2009; Yamada, Kazuyoshi/C-2728-2009; Fujita,
Masaki/D-8430-2013; Granroth, Garrett/G-3576-2012; Matsuda,
Masaaki/A-6902-2016
OI Tranquada, John/0000-0003-4984-8857; Granroth,
Garrett/0000-0002-7583-8778; Matsuda, Masaaki/0000-0003-2209-9526
FU Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. DOE's Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This research at ORNL's Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy. The work at BNL was supported by the U.S.
DOE's Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 72
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 5
AR 054508
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054508
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 094NO
UT WOS:000315271200003
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Bae, T
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bedeschi, F
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brigliadori, L
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Butti, P
Buzatu, A
Calamba, A
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Canelli, F
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Clarke, C
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Cremonesi, M
Cruz, D
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
De Barbaro, P
Demortier, L
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dorigo, M
Driutti, A
Ebina, K
Edgar, R
Elagin, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, S
Esham, B
Eusebi, R
Farrington, S
Ramos, JPF
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Frisch, H
Funakoshi, Y
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Lopez, OG
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Gramellini, E
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Hahn, SR
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Harrington-Taber, T
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hocker, A
Hong, Z
Hopkins, W
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Husemann, U
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jindariani, S
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kambeitz, M
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kasmi, A
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kim, YJ
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Knoepfel, K
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Kruse, M
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Laasanen, AT
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lannon, K
Latino, G
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lipeles, E
Liu, H
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maestro, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, P
Martinez, M
Matera, K
Mattson, ME
Mazzacane, A
Mazzanti, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Nigmanov, T
Nodulman, L
Noh, SY
Norniella, O
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Palni, P
Papadimitriou, V
Parker, W
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Poprocki, S
Potamianos, K
Prokoshin, F
Pranko, A
Ptohos, F
Punzi, G
Ranjan, N
Fernandez, IR
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Riddick, T
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodriguez, T
Rolli, S
Ronzani, M
Roser, R
Rosner, JL
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, EE
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scuri, F
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shochet, M
Shreyber-Tecker, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Sorin, V
Song, H
Stancari, M
St Denis, R
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thomson, E
Thukral, V
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vernieri, C
Vidal, M
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wallny, R
Walsh, K
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Wester, WC
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wilbur, S
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamato, D
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Zanetti, AM
Zeng, Y
Zhou, C
Zucchelli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Badgett, W.
Bae, T.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Barria, P.
Bartos, P.
Bauce, M.
Bedeschi, F.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
Bland, K. R.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Bortoletto, D.
Boudreau, J.
Boveia, A.
Brigliadori, L.
Bromberg, C.
Brucken, E.
Budagov, J.
Budd, H. S.
Burkett, K.
Busetto, G.
Bussey, P.
Butti, P.
Buzatu, A.
Calamba, A.
Camarda, S.
Campanelli, M.
Canelli, F.
Carls, B.
Carlsmith, D.
Carosi, R.
Carrillo, S.
Casal, B.
Casarsa, M.
Castro, A.
Catastini, P.
Cauz, D.
Cavaliere, V.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cerri, A.
Cerrito, L.
Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Cho, K.
Chokheli, D.
Ciocci, M. A.
Clark, A.
Clarke, C.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Cremonesi, M.
Cruz, D.
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
De Barbaro, P.
Demortier, L.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dorigo, M.
Driutti, A.
Ebina, K.
Edgar, R.
Elagin, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, S.
Esham, B.
Eusebi, R.
Farrington, S.
Fernandez Ramos, J. P.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Frisch, H.
Funakoshi, Y.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gomez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez Lopez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Gramellini, E.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
Group, R. C.
Guimaraes da Costa, J.
Hahn, S. R.
Han, J. Y.
Happacher, F.
Hara, K.
Hare, M.
Harr, R. F.
Harrington-Taber, T.
Hatakeyama, K.
Hays, C.
Heinrich, J.
Herndon, M.
Hocker, A.
Hong, Z.
Hopkins, W.
Hou, S.
Hughes, R. E.
Husemann, U.
Huston, J.
Introzzi, G.
Iori, M.
Ivanov, A.
James, E.
Jang, D.
Jayatilaka, B.
Jeon, E. J.
Jindariani, S.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kambeitz, M.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kasmi, A.
Kato, Y.
Ketchum, W.
Keung, J.
Kilminster, B.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, H. S.
Kim, J. E.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. B.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, Y. K.
Kim, Y. J.
Kimura, N.
Kirby, M.
Knoepfel, K.
Kondo, K.
Kong, D. J.
Konigsberg, J.
Kotwal, A. V.
Kreps, M.
Kroll, J.
Kruse, M.
Kuhr, T.
Kurata, M.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lannon, K.
Latino, G.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Leo, S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Limosani, A.
Lipeles, E.
Liu, H.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
Lysak, R.
Madrak, R.
Maestro, P.
Malik, S.
Manca, G.
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.
Margaroli, F.
Marino, P.
Martinez, M.
Matera, K.
Mattson, M. E.
Mazzacane, A.
Mazzanti, P.
McNulty, R.
Mehta, A.
Mehtala, P.
Mesropian, C.
Miao, T.
Mietlicki, D.
Mitra, A.
Miyake, H.
Moed, S.
Moggi, N.
Moon, C. S.
Moore, R.
Morello, M. J.
Mukherjee, A.
Muller, Th.
Murat, P.
Mussini, M.
Nachtman, J.
Nagai, Y.
Naganoma, J.
Nakano, I.
Napier, A.
Nett, J.
Neu, C.
Nigmanov, T.
Nodulman, L.
Noh, S. Y.
Norniella, O.
Oakes, L.
Oh, S. H.
Oh, Y. D.
Oksuzian, I.
Okusawa, T.
Orava, R.
Ortolan, L.
Pagliarone, C.
Palencia, E.
Palni, P.
Papadimitriou, V.
Parker, W.
Pauletta, G.
Paulini, M.
Paus, C.
Phillips, T. J.
Piacentino, G.
Pianori, E.
Pilot, J.
Pitts, K.
Plager, C.
Pondrom, L.
Poprocki, S.
Potamianos, K.
Prokoshin, F.
Pranko, A.
Ptohos, F.
Punzi, G.
Ranjan, N.
Redondo Fernandez, I.
Renton, P.
Rescigno, M.
Riddick, T.
Rimondi, F.
Ristori, L.
Robson, A.
Rodriguez, T.
Rolli, S.
Ronzani, M.
Roser, R.
Rosner, J. L.
Ruffini, F.
Ruiz, A.
Russ, J.
Rusu, V.
Safonov, A.
Sakumoto, W. K.
Sakurai, Y.
Santi, L.
Sato, K.
Saveliev, V.
Savoy-Navarro, A.
Schlabach, P.
Schmidt, E. E.
Schwarz, T.
Scodellaro, L.
Scuri, F.
Seidel, S.
Seiya, Y.
Semenov, A.
Sforza, F.
Shalhout, S. Z.
Shears, T.
Shepard, P. F.
Shimojima, M.
Shochet, M.
Shreyber-Tecker, I.
Simonenko, A.
Sinervo, P.
Sliwa, K.
Smith, J. R.
Snider, F. D.
Sorin, V.
Song, H.
Stancari, M.
St Denis, R.
Stelzer, B.
Stelzer-Chilton, O.
Stentz, D.
Strologas, J.
Sudo, Y.
Sukhanov, A.
Suslov, I.
Takemasa, K.
Takeuchi, Y.
Tang, J.
Tecchio, M.
Teng, P. K.
Thom, J.
Thomson, E.
Thukral, V.
Toback, D.
Tokar, S.
Tollefson, K.
Tomura, T.
Tonelli, D.
Torre, S.
Torretta, D.
Totaro, P.
Trovato, M.
Ukegawa, F.
Uozumi, S.
Vazquez, F.
Velev, G.
Vellidis, C.
Vernieri, C.
Vidal, M.
Vilar, R.
Vizan, J.
Vogel, M.
Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wallny, R.
Walsh, K.
Wang, S. M.
Warburton, A.
Waters, D.
Wester, W. C., III
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. B.
Wilbur, S.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamato, D.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W. -M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Zanetti, A. M.
Zeng, Y.
Zhou, C.
Zucchelli, S.
CA CDF Collaboration
TI Measurement of W-boson polarization in top-quark decay using the full
CDF Run II data set
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COLLIDER DETECTOR; FERMILAB
AB We measure the polarization of W bosons from top-quark (t) decays into final states with a charged lepton and jets, t (t) over bar -> W(+)bW(-)(b) over bar -> lvbq (q) over bar (1)(b) over bar, using the full Run II data set collected by the CDF II detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 8.7 fb(-1). A model-independent method simultaneously determines the fraction of longitudinal (f(0)) and right-handed (f(+)) W bosons to yield f(0) = 0.726 +/- 0.066(stat) +/- 0.067(syst) and f(+) = -0.045 +/- 0.044(stat) +/- 0.058(syst) with a correlation coefficient of -0.69. Additional results are presented under various standard model assumptions. No significant discrepancies with the standard model are observed. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031104
C1 [Chen, Y. C.; Harrington-Taber, T.; Hou, S.; Mitra, A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, S. M.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
[Auerbach, B.; Nodulman, L.; Wicklund, A. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.] Univ Athens, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Camarda, S.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Grinstein, S.; Martinez, M.; Ortolan, L.; Sorin, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, ICREA, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Bland, K. R.; Dittmann, J. R.; Hatakeyama, K.; Kasmi, A.; Wu, Z.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Deninno, M.; Gramellini, E.; Mazzanti, P.; Moggi, N.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Univ Bologna, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Mussini, M.; Zucchelli, S.] Univ Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, C. A.; Cox, D. J.; Erbacher, R.; Forrest, R.; Ivanov, A.; Shalhout, S. Z.; Smith, J. R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Plager, C.; Wallny, R.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.
[Casal, B.; Cuevas, J.; Gomez, G.; Palencia, E.; Ruiz, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vilar, R.; Vizan, J.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Calamba, A.; Jang, D.; Jun, S. Y.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Frisch, H.; Grosso-Pilcher, C.; Ketchum, W.; Kim, Y. K.; Rosner, J. L.; Shochet, M.; Tang, J.; Wilbur, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Comenius Univ, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04001, Slovakia.
[Artikov, A.; Budagov, J.; Chokheli, D.; Glagolev, V.; Prokoshin, F.; Semenov, A.; Simonenko, A.; Suslov, I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
[Benjamin, D.; Bocci, A.; Goshaw, A. T.; Kotwal, A. V.; Kruse, M.; Limosani, A.; Oh, S. H.; Phillips, T. J.; Yu, G. B.; Zeng, Y.; Zhou, C.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Apollinari, G.; Appel, J. A.; Ashmanskas, W.; Badgett, W.; Behari, S.; Beretvas, A.; Burkett, K.; Canelli, F.; Chlachidze, G.; Convery, M. E.; Corbo, M.; Culbertson, R.; d'Ascenzo, N.; Datta, M.; Di Ruzza, B.; Flanagan, G.; Freeman, J. C.; Gerchtein, E.; Ginsburg, C. M.; Glenzinski, D.; Golossanov, A.; Group, R. C.; Hahn, S. R.; Harrington-Taber, T.; Hocker, A.; Hopkins, W.; James, E.; Jayatilaka, B.; Jindariani, S.; Junk, T. R.; Kilminster, B.; Kirby, M.; Knoepfel, K.; Lammel, S.; Lewis, J. D.; Liu, T.; Lukens, P.; Madrak, R.; Mazzacane, A.; Miao, T.; Moed, S.; Moon, C. S.; Moore, R.; Mukherjee, A.; Murat, P.; Nachtman, J.; Papadimitriou, V.; Poprocki, S.; Roser, R.; Rusu, V.; Saveliev, V.; Savoy-Navarro, A.; Schlabach, P.; Schmidt, E. E.; Snider, F. D.; Stancari, M.; Stentz, D.; Sukhanov, A.; Thom, J.; Tonelli, D.; Torretta, D.; Vazquez, F.; Velev, G.; Vellidis, C.; Walsh, K.; Wester, W. C., III; Wilson, P.; Wittich, P.; Wolbers, S.; Wu, X.; Yang, T.; Yeh, G. P.; Yi, K.; Yoh, J.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carrillo, S.; Field, R.; Konigsberg, J.; Uozumi, S.; Vazquez, F.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Annovi, A.; Cordelli, M.; Giromini, P.; Happacher, F.; Kim, M. J.; Ptohos, F.; Torre, S.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Clark, A.] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
[Bussey, P.; Buzatu, A.; Robson, A.; St Denis, R.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Catastini, P.; Franklin, M.; Guimaraes da Costa, J.] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Carls, B.; Cavaliere, V.; Errede, S.; Esham, B.; Gerberich, H.; Matera, K.; Norniella, O.; Pitts, K.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Giurgiu, G.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Kambeitz, M.; Kreps, M.; Kuhr, T.; Lueck, J.; Muller, Th.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
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[Bae, T.; Campanelli, M.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lancaster, M.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Ukegawa, F.; Uozumi, S.; Waters, D.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Bae, T.; Campanelli, M.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lancaster, M.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Ukegawa, F.; Uozumi, S.; Waters, D.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Bae, T.; Campanelli, M.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lancaster, M.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Ukegawa, F.; Uozumi, S.; Waters, D.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon 305806, South Korea.
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[Barbaro-Galtieri, A.; Cerri, A.; Lujan, P.; Lys, J.; Potamianos, K.; Pranko, A.; Yao, W. -M.] Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
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[Cerrito, L.; Riddick, T.] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Redondo Fernandez, I.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Gomez-Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Paus, C.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
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[Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Simon Fraser Univ, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
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[Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Amidei, D.; Edgar, R.; Mietlicki, D.; Schwarz, T.; Tecchio, M.; Wilson, J. S.; Wright, T.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Bromberg, C.; Huston, J.; Tollefson, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Shreyber-Tecker, I.] ITEP, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Gold, M.; Gorelov, I.; Palni, P.; Seidel, S.; Strologas, J.; Vogel, M.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Hughes, R. E.; Lannon, K.; Pilot, J.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
[Kato, Y.; Okusawa, T.; Seiya, Y.; Yamamoto, K.; Yamato, D.; Yoshida, T.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 588, Japan.
[Azfar, F.; Farrington, S.; Hays, C.; Oakes, L.; Renton, P.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Amerio, S.; Bauce, M.; Busetto, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Totaro, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova Trento, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Bauce, M.; Busetto, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.] Univ Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
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[Bellettini, G.; Butti, P.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Punzi, G.; Ronzani, M.; Sforza, F.] Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Barria, P.; Ciocci, M. A.; Garosi, P.; Latino, G.; Maestro, P.; Ruffini, F.] Univ Siena, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Marino, P.; Morello, M. J.; Trovato, M.; Vellidis, C.; Vernieri, C.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Carrillo, S.; Introzzi, G.] INFN Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Carrillo, S.; Introzzi, G.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Nigmanov, T.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Ranjan, N.; Vidal, M.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; De Barbaro, P.; Han, J. Y.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Giagu, S.; Iori, M.; Rescigno, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Iori, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Cruz, D.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Goldin, D.; Hong, Z.; Kamon, T.; Nett, J.; Safonov, A.; Thukral, V.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Casarsa, M.; Cauz, D.; Dorigo, M.; Driutti, A.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.; Zanetti, A. M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Trieste Udine, I-34100 Trieste, Italy.
[Dorigo, M.] Univ Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.] Univ Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Oho, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Vazquez, F.; Velev, G.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan.
[Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Herndon, M.; Parker, W.; Pondrom, L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; ciocci, maria agnese
/I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino,
Giovanni/K-3269-2015; Marino, Pietro/N-7030-2015; song, hao/I-2782-2012;
Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; manca,
giulia/I-9264-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim,
Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro,
paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak,
Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014
OI Torre, Stefano/0000-0002-7565-0118; iori, maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380;
Jun, Soon Yung/0000-0003-3370-6109; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144;
Vidal Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Hays,
Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271;
Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Dorigo, Mirco/0000-0002-0681-6946;
Brucken, Jens Erik/0000-0001-6066-8756; Simonenko,
Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638; Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Margaroli,
Fabrizio/0000-0002-3869-0153; Latino, Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502;
Group, Robert/0000-0002-4097-5254; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; ciocci, maria agnese
/0000-0003-0002-5462; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Introzzi,
Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924;
Marino, Pietro/0000-0003-0554-3066; song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Annovi,
Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; maestro,
paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288; Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science, and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class
University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; Science
and Technology Facilities Council, U.K.; Royal Society, U.K.; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
Spain; Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of
Finland; Australian Research Council (ARC)
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of
Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada;
the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss
National Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World
Class University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the
Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, U.K.;
the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e
Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D
Agency; the Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council
(ARC).
NR 29
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 031104
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031104
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 094QR
UT WOS:000315279400002
ER
PT J
AU Duh, YT
Wu, TY
Chang, P
Mohanty, GB
Unno, Y
Adachi, I
Aihara, H
Asner, DM
Aulchenko, V
Aushev, T
Aziz, T
Bakich, AM
Bhuyan, B
Bischofberger, M
Bondar, A
Bonvicini, G
Bozek, A
Bracko, M
Browder, TE
Chao, Y
Chekelian, V
Chen, A
Chen, P
Cheon, BG
Chistov, R
Cho, IS
Cho, K
Chobanova, V
Choi, Y
Dolezal, Z
Drutskoy, A
Dutta, D
Eidelman, S
Farhat, H
Fast, JE
Frey, A
Gaur, V
Gillard, R
Goh, YM
Golob, B
Haba, J
Hayasaka, K
Hayashii, H
Horii, Y
Hoshi, Y
Hou, WS
Hsiung, YB
Hyun, HJ
Iijima, T
Ishikawa, A
Julius, T
Kang, JH
Kapusta, P
Kawasaki, T
Kim, HJ
Kim, HO
Kim, JH
Kim, MJ
Kim, YJ
Kinoshita, K
Ko, BR
Kodys, P
Korpar, S
Krizan, P
Krokovny, P
Kuhr, T
Kumar, R
Kumita, T
Kuzmin, A
Kwon, YJ
Lee, SH
Li, Y
Libby, J
Liu, C
Liu, Y
Miyabayashi, K
Miyata, H
Mizuk, R
Mori, T
Muramatsu, N
Nakano, E
Nakao, M
Ng, C
Nishida, S
Nishimura, K
Nitoh, O
Ogawa, S
Ohshima, T
Okuno, S
Olsen, SL
Pakhlova, G
Park, H
Park, HK
Pedlar, TK
Pestotnik, R
Petric, M
Piilonen, LE
Prim, M
Ritter, M
Roehrken, M
Ryu, S
Sahoo, H
Sakai, Y
Sandilya, S
Santel, D
Sato, Y
Schneider, O
Schwanda, C
Senyo, K
Sevior, ME
Shapkin, M
Shebalin, V
Shen, CP
Shibata, TA
Shiu, JG
Shwartz, B
Sibidanov, A
Simon, F
Smerkol, P
Sohn, YS
Sokolov, A
Solovieva, E
Staric, M
Sumihama, M
Sumiyoshi, T
Tatishvili, G
Teramoto, Y
Trabelsi, K
Uchida, M
Uehara, S
Uno, S
Vanhoefer, P
Varner, G
Vinokurova, A
Wang, CH
Wang, MZ
Watanabe, M
Williams, KM
Won, E
Yabsley, BD
Yamashita, Y
Zhang, ZP
Zhilich, V
Zhulanov, V
Zupanc, A
AF Duh, Y. -T.
Wu, T. -Y.
Chang, P.
Mohanty, G. B.
Unno, Y.
Adachi, I.
Aihara, H.
Asner, D. M.
Aulchenko, V.
Aushev, T.
Aziz, T.
Bakich, A. M.
Bhuyan, B.
Bischofberger, M.
Bondar, A.
Bonvicini, G.
Bozek, A.
Bracko, M.
Browder, T. E.
Chao, Y.
Chekelian, V.
Chen, A.
Chen, P.
Cheon, B. G.
Chistov, R.
Cho, I. -S.
Cho, K.
Chobanova, V.
Choi, Y.
Dolezal, Z.
Drutskoy, A.
Dutta, D.
Eidelman, S.
Farhat, H.
Fast, J. E.
Frey, A.
Gaur, V.
Gillard, R.
Goh, Y. M.
Golob, B.
Haba, J.
Hayasaka, K.
Hayashii, H.
Horii, Y.
Hoshi, Y.
Hou, W. -S.
Hsiung, Y. B.
Hyun, H. J.
Iijima, T.
Ishikawa, A.
Julius, T.
Kang, J. H.
Kapusta, P.
Kawasaki, T.
Kim, H. J.
Kim, H. O.
Kim, J. H.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, Y. J.
Kinoshita, K.
Ko, B. R.
Kodys, P.
Korpar, S.
Krizan, P.
Krokovny, P.
Kuhr, T.
Kumar, R.
Kumita, T.
Kuzmin, A.
Kwon, Y. -J.
Lee, S. -H.
Li, Y.
Libby, J.
Liu, C.
Liu, Y.
Miyabayashi, K.
Miyata, H.
Mizuk, R.
Mori, T.
Muramatsu, N.
Nakano, E.
Nakao, M.
Ng, C.
Nishida, S.
Nishimura, K.
Nitoh, O.
Ogawa, S.
Ohshima, T.
Okuno, S.
Olsen, S. L.
Pakhlova, G.
Park, H.
Park, H. K.
Pedlar, T. K.
Pestotnik, R.
Petric, M.
Piilonen, L. E.
Prim, M.
Ritter, M.
Roehrken, M.
Ryu, S.
Sahoo, H.
Sakai, Y.
Sandilya, S.
Santel, D.
Sato, Y.
Schneider, O.
Schwanda, C.
Senyo, K.
Sevior, M. E.
Shapkin, M.
Shebalin, V.
Shen, C. P.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shiu, J. -G.
Shwartz, B.
Sibidanov, A.
Simon, F.
Smerkol, P.
Sohn, Y. -S.
Sokolov, A.
Solovieva, E.
Staric, M.
Sumihama, M.
Sumiyoshi, T.
Tatishvili, G.
Teramoto, Y.
Trabelsi, K.
Uchida, M.
Uehara, S.
Uno, S.
Vanhoefer, P.
Varner, G.
Vinokurova, A.
Wang, C. H.
Wang, M. -Z.
Watanabe, M.
Williams, K. M.
Won, E.
Yabsley, B. D.
Yamashita, Y.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhilich, V.
Zhulanov, V.
Zupanc, A.
CA Belle Collaboration
TI Measurements of branching fractions and direct CP asymmetries for B -> K
pi, B -> pi pi and B -> KK decays
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID MONTE-CARLO; PUZZLE; SUPERSYMMETRY; VIOLATION; PHOTOS
AB We report measurements of the branching fractions and direct CP asymmetries (A(CP)) for B -> K pi, pi pi and KK decays (but not pi(0) pi(0)) based on the final data sample of 772 x 10(6) B (B) over bar pairs collected at the Y(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. We set a 90% confidence-level upper limit for K+K- at 2.0 x 10(-7); all other decays are observed with branching fractions ranging from 10(-6) to 10(-5). In the B-0/(B) over bar (0) -> K-+/-pi(-/+) mode, we confirm Belle's previously reported large A(CP) with a value of -0.069 +/- 0.014 +/- 0.007 and a significance of 4.4 sigma. For all other flavor-specific modes, we find A(CP) values consistent with zero, including A(CP)(K+pi(0)) = +0.043 +/- 0.024 +/- 0.007 with 1.8 sigma significance. The difference of CP asymmetry between B-+/- -> K-+/- pi(0) and B-0/(B) over bar (0) K-+/-pi(-/+) is found to be Delta A(K pi) equivalent to A(CP)(K+pi(0)) - A(CP)(K+pi(-)) = +0.112 +/- 0.027 +/- 0.007 with 4.0 sigma significance. We also calculate the ratios of partial widths for the B -> K pi decays. Using our results, we test the validity of the sum rule A(CP)(K+pi(-)) + A(CP)(K-0 pi(+)) Gamma(K-0 pi(+))/Gamma(K+pi(-)) - A(CP)(K+pi(0))2 Gamma(K+pi(0))/Gamma(K+pi(-)) - A(CP)(K-0 pi(0))2 Gamma(K-0 pi(0))/Gamma(K+pi(-)) =0 and obtain a sum of -0.270 +/- 0.132 +/- 0.060 with 1:9 sigma significance. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031103
C1 [Aulchenko, V.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shebalin, V.; Shwartz, B.; Vinokurova, A.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Aulchenko, V.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shebalin, V.; Shwartz, B.; Vinokurova, A.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kinoshita, K.; Liu, Y.; Santel, D.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Sumihama, M.] Gifu Univ, Gifu, Japan.
[Frey, A.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Unno, Y.; Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Browder, T. E.; Nishimura, K.; Olsen, S. L.; Sahoo, H.; Varner, G.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Adachi, I.; Haba, J.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Sakai, Y.; Trabelsi, K.; Uehara, S.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Bhuyan, B.; Dutta, D.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati, India.
[Libby, J.] Indian Inst Technol Madras, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India.
[Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, Vienna, Austria.
[Shapkin, M.; Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Aushev, T.; Chistov, R.; Drutskoy, A.; Mizuk, R.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Bracko, M.; Golob, B.; Korpar, S.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Smerkol, P.; Staric, M.] J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Okuno, S.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Kuhr, T.; Prim, M.; Roehrken, M.; Zupanc, A.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Cho, K.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea.
[Ko, B. R.; Lee, S. -H.; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Hyun, H. J.; Kim, H. J.; Kim, H. O.; Kim, M. J.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Golob, B.; Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Pedlar, T. K.] Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA.
[Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia.
[Julius, T.; Sevior, M. E.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Iijima, T.; Mori, T.; Ohshima, T.; Shen, C. P.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Hayasaka, K.; Horii, Y.; Iijima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Bischofberger, M.; Hayashii, H.; Miyabayashi, K.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 630, Japan.
[Chen, A.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Wang, C. H.] Natl United Univ, Miaoli, Taiwan.
[Duh, Y. -T.; Wu, T. -Y.; Chang, P.; Chao, Y.; Chen, P.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Shiu, J. -G.; Wang, M. -Z.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Bozek, A.; Kapusta, P.] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.; Watanabe, M.] Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Nakano, E.; Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan.
[Asner, D. M.; Fast, J. E.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Kumar, R.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Muramatsu, N.; Olsen, S. L.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Electron Photon Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan.
[Liu, C.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Ryu, S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bakich, A. M.; Sibidanov, A.; Yabsley, B. D.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Mohanty, G. B.; Aziz, T.; Gaur, V.; Sandilya, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Ogawa, S.] Toho Univ, Funabashi, Chiba 274, Japan.
[Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi, Japan.
[Ishikawa, A.; Sato, Y.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan.
[Aihara, H.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Kumita, T.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Ng, C.; Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo, Japan.
[Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Bonvicini, G.; Farhat, H.; Gillard, R.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Cho, I. -S.; Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Sohn, Y. -S.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Chekelian, V.; Chobanova, V.; Ritter, M.; Simon, F.; Vanhoefer, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 990, Japan.
[Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, Garching, Germany.
RP Duh, YT (reprint author), Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
RI Solovieva, Elena/B-2449-2014; Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa,
Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Nitoh, Osamu/C-3522-2013; Mizuk, Roman/B-3751-2014;
Krokovny, Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chistov, Ruslan/B-4893-2014; Drutskoy,
Alexey/C-8833-2016; Pakhlova, Galina/C-5378-2014
OI Solovieva, Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059; Trabelsi,
Karim/0000-0001-6567-3036; Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; WANG,
MIN-ZU/0000-0002-0979-8341; HSIUNG, YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238; Krokovny,
Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667; Chistov, Ruslan/0000-0003-1439-8390;
Drutskoy, Alexey/0000-0003-4524-0422; Pakhlova,
Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022
FU MEXT (Japan); JSPS (Japan); Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC (Australia);
DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); INFN
(Italy); MEST (Korea); NRF (Korea); GSDC of KISTI (Korea); WCU (Korea);
MNiSW (Poland); MES (Russia); RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF
(Switzerland); NSC (Taiwan); MOE (Taiwan); DOE (USA); NSF (USA)
FX We thank the KEKB group for excellent operation of the accelerator; the
KEK cryogenics group for efficient solenoid operations; and the KEK
computer group, the NII, and PNNL/EMSL for valuable computing and SINET4
network support. We acknowledge support from MEXT, JSPS and Nagoya's
TLPRC (Japan); ARC and DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia);
DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST, NRF, GSDC of KISTI, and WCU (Korea);
MNiSW (Poland); MES and RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF
(Switzerland); NSC and MOE (Taiwan); and DOE and NSF (USA).
NR 33
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 031103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031103
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 094QR
UT WOS:000315279400001
ER
PT J
AU Enger, SA
Fisher, DR
Flynn, RT
AF Enger, Shirin A.
Fisher, Darrell R.
Flynn, Ryan T.
TI Gadolinium-153 as a brachytherapy isotope
SO PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSMISSION DATA; MONTE-CARLO; DOSIMETRY; TM-170; RECOMMENDATIONS;
YB-169; IR-192; CO-57; SPECT
AB The purpose of this work was to present the fundamental dosimetric characteristics of a hypothetical Gd-153 brachytherapy source using the AAPM TG-43U1 dose-calculation formalism. Gadolinium-153 is an intermediate-energy isotope that emits 40-100 keV photons with a half-life of 242 days. The rationale for considering Gd-153 as a brachytherapy source is for its potential of patient specific shielding and to enable reduced personnel shielding requirements relative to Ir-192, and as an isotope for interstitial rotating shield brachytherapy (I-RSBT). A hypothetical Gd-153 brachytherapy source with an active core of 0.84 mm diameter, 10 mm length and specific activity of 5.55 TBq of Gd-153 per gram of Gd was simulated with Geant4. The encapsulation material was stainless steel with a thickness of 0.08 mm. The radial dose function, anisotropy function and photon spectrum in water were calculated for the Gd-153 source. The simulated Gd-153 source had an activity of 242 GBq and a dose rate in water 1 cm off axis of 13.12 Gy h(-1), indicating that it would be suitable as a low-dose-rate or pulsed-dose-rate brachytherapy source. The beta particles emitted have low enough energies to be absorbed in the source encapsulation. Gadolinium-153 has an increasing radial dose function due to multiple scatter of low-energy photons. Scattered photon dose takes over with distance from the source and contributes to the majority of the absorbed dose. The anisotropy function of the Gd-153 source decreases at low polar angles, as a result of the long active core. The source is less anisotropic at polar angles away from the longitudinal axes. The anisotropy function increases with increasing distance. The Gd-153 source considered would be suitable as an intermediate-energy low-dose-rate or pulsed-dose-rate brachytherapy source. The source could provide a means for I-RSBT delivery and enable brachytherapy treatments with patient specific shielding and reduced personnel shielding requirements relative to Ir-192.
C1 [Enger, Shirin A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Radiol Oncol & Radiat Sci, Sect Oncol, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Fisher, Darrell R.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Isotope Sci Program, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Flynn, Ryan T.] Univ Iowa, Dept Radiat Oncol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
RP Enger, SA (reprint author), Uppsala Univ, Dept Radiol Oncol & Radiat Sci, Sect Oncol, Uppsala, Sweden.
EM shirin.enger@onkologi.uu.se
NR 30
TC 6
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 5
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0031-9155
J9 PHYS MED BIOL
JI Phys. Med. Biol.
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 58
IS 4
BP 957
EP 964
DI 10.1088/0031-9155/58/4/957
PG 8
WC Engineering, Biomedical; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
SC Engineering; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
GA 082MT
UT WOS:000314396800014
PM 23339848
ER
PT J
AU Lopez, JG
Jansen, K
Renner, DB
Shindler, A
AF Lopez, J. Gonzalez
Jansen, K.
Renner, D. B.
Shindler, A.
TI A quenched study of the Schrodinger functional with chirally rotated
boundary conditions: Non-perturbative tuning
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
LA English
DT Article
ID QUARK MASS RENORMALIZATION; LATTICE QCD; 2-LOOP COMPUTATION;
IMPROVEMENT; FLAVORS
AB The use of chirally rotated boundary conditions provides a formulation of the Schrodinger functional that is compatible with automatic O(a) improvement of Wilson fermions up to O(a) boundary contributions. The elimination of bulk O(a) effects requires the non-perturbative tuning of the critical mass and one additional boundary counterterm. We present the results of such a tuning in a quenched setup for several values of the renormalized gauge coupling, from perturbative to non-perturbative regimes. and for a range of lattice spacings. We also check that the correct boundary conditions and symmetries are restored in the continuum limit. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lopez, J. Gonzalez; Shindler, A.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Lopez, J. Gonzalez; Jansen, K.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Renner, D. B.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Shindler, A (reprint author), Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, Newtonstr 15, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
EM andrea.shindler@physik.hu-berlin.de
FU DFG [Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio SFB/TR9-03]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
FX We thank S. Sint and B. Leder for many useful discussions. We also
acknowledge the support of the computer center in DESY-Zeuthen and the
NW-grid in Lancaster. This work has been supported in part by the DFG
Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio SFB/TR9-03. This manuscript has been
coauthored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC, under Contract No.
DE-AC05-06OR23177 with the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 44
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0550-3213
J9 NUCL PHYS B
JI Nucl. Phys. B
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 867
IS 3
BP 567
EP 608
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.10.015
PG 42
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 055MB
UT WOS:000312419400002
ER
PT J
AU Lopez, JG
Jansen, K
Renner, DB
Shindler, A
AF Lopez, J. Gonzalez
Jansen, K.
Renner, D. B.
Shindler, A.
TI A quenched study of the Schrodinger functional with chirally rotated
boundary conditions: Applications
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
LA English
DT Article
ID YANG-MILLS THEORY; NONPERTURBATIVE RENORMALIZATION; LATTICE QCD;
PRECISION COMPUTATION; GAUGE-THEORIES; QUARK MASSES; OPERATORS; FLAVORS;
SCALE
AB In a previous paper (Gonzalez Lopez, et al.. 2013) [1], we have discussed the non-perturbative tuning of the chirally rotated Schrodinger functional (chi SF). This tuning is required to eliminate bulk O(a) cutoff effects in physical correlation functions. Using our tuning results obtained in Gonzalez Lopez et al. (2013) [1] we perform scaling and universality tests analyzing the residual O(a) cutoff effects of several step-scaling functions and we compute renormalization factors at the matching scale. As an example of possible application of the chi SF we compute the renormalized strange quark mass using large volume data obtained from Wilson twisted mass fermions at maximal twist. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lopez, J. Gonzalez; Shindler, A.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Lopez, J. Gonzalez; Jansen, K.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Renner, D. B.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Shindler, A (reprint author), Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, Newtonstr 15, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
EM andrea.shindler@physik.hu-berlin.de
FU DFG [Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio SFB/TR9-03]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
FX We thank S. Sint and B. Leder for many useful discussions. We also
acknowledge the support of the computer center in DESY-Zeuthen and the
NW-grid in Lancaster. This work has been supported in part by the DFG
Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio SFB/TR9-03. This manuscript has been
coauthored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC, under Contract No.
DE-AC05-06OR23177 with the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 38
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0550-3213
EI 1873-1562
J9 NUCL PHYS B
JI Nucl. Phys. B
PD FEB 21
PY 2013
VL 867
IS 3
BP 609
EP 635
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.10.006
PG 27
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 055MB
UT WOS:000312419400003
ER
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Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, M
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De Wolf, EA
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the Upsilon(1S), Upsilon(2S), and Upsilon(3S)
Polarizations in pp Collisions at root s 7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY QUARKONIUM
AB The polarizations of the Upsilon(1S), Upsilon(2S), and Upsilon(3S) mesons are measured in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV, using a data sample of Upsilon(nS) -> mu(+)mu(-) decays collected by the CMS experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb(-1). The dimuon decay angular distributions are analyzed in three different polarization frames. The polarization parameters lambda(theta), lambda(phi), and lambda(theta phi), as well as the frame-invariant quantity (lambda) over tilde, are presented as a function of the Upsilon(nS) transverse momentum between 10 and 50 GeV, in the rapidity ranges vertical bar y vertical bar < 0: 6 and 0: 6 < vertical bar y vertical bar < 1.2. No evidence of large transverse or longitudinal polarizations is seen in the explored kinematic region. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.081802
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[Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Thueer, S.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Erdogan, Y.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Lingemann, J.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Pardos, C. Diez; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Gunnellini, P.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Hellwig, G.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Leonard, J.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Novgorodova, O.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Blobel, V.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Gosselink, M.; Haller, J.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Der, M. Schro; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sibille, J.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbruck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Anagnostou, G.; Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.; Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J. B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.; Verwilligen, P.; Zito, G.] INFN Sez Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Tosi, N.; Travaglini, R.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] INFN Sez Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] INFN Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Tropiano, A.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] INFN Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Iorio, A. O. M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Pazzini, J.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Univ & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de la Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.; Misiura, M.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Shreyber, I.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Lopez, O. Gonzalez; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Cortabitarte, R. Vilar] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Genchev, V.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Lingemann, J.; Guthoff, M.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Filippis, N.; Meneghelli, M.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Nespolo, M.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Martini, L.; Squillacioti, P.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Gundacker, S.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Baeni, L.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Kilminster, B.; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Ferro, C.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Lu, Y. J.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ NTU, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Srimanobhas, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Avetisyan, A.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Christopher, G.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Golf, F.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Magana Villalba, R.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.; Azzolini, V.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Park, M.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.; Apyan, A.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.; Yumiceva, F.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.; Barnett, B. A.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Rebassoo, F.; Wright, D.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Levin, A.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.; Zhukova, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Rappoccio, S.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Hahn, K. A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Koay, S. A.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA.
[Adair, A.; Akgun, B.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Li, W.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.; Walker, M.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Gurtu, A.] King Abdulaziz Univ, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Hashemi, M.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Bilki, B.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Rolandi, G.] INFN, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy.
[Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Amsler, C.] Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, INFN Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Leonidopoulos, C.] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Ozok, F.] Mimar Sinan Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
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Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Ruiz,
Alberto/E-4473-2011; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms,
Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar
Augusto/D-2408-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Leonardo,
Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016;
Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014
OI Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226;
Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Vilela
Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder,
Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Rovelli,
Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM,
Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada,
Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo
Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805;
Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Ruiz,
Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476;
Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950
FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq
(Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES
(Bulgaria); CERN (China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China);
COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia)
[SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC
(Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF
(Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary);
NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland);
INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV
(Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New
Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal);
JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR
(Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey);
STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA)
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and
administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge
support from: BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq,
CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and
NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus);
MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP
(Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany);
GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran);
SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania);
CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC
(Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS, and RFBR
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies
(Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United
Kingdom); and DOE and NSF (USA).
NR 25
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 2
U2 72
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 081802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.081802
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SF
UT WOS:000315141600005
ER
PT J
AU Yoon, Y
AF Yoon, Yeohoon
TI Car-Parrinello Molecular Dynamics Study for the Isotope Effect on OH
Vibration in Ice Ih
SO BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
DE Ice; Isotope effect; Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD);
Vibrational spectrum
ID PHASE; WATER
AB The stretching vibration of OH of ice Ih is studied by Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics in regarding the effect of mixed HID contamination while the vibrational spectrum is considered by velocity-velocity autocorrelations of the sampled ensemble. When hydrogen atoms are immersed randomly into the deuterated ice, a typical vibrational frequency of OH stretching mode is observed to be similar to that from the pure H2O ice. When focusing on the correlation of isolated neighboring OH stretching, a narrower and blue shifted peak is observed at the high frequency range as a result of the screening from the complex many body correlations by D2O environment. It is also specifically related to the symmetric intermolecular correlations between neighboring OH stretching modes. More enhanced high frequency range can be explained by the expansion of such two body correlations to collective many body correlations among all possible OH stretching modes. This contribution becomes important when it involves in chemical interactions via excitation of such vibrational states.
C1 [Yoon, Yeohoon] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem, Frick Lab, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
RP Yoon, Y (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM yeohoon.yoon@pnnl.gov
RI Yoon, Yeohoon/D-4934-2014
FU Korea Research Foundation Grant; Korean Government [KRF-2008-357-c00056]
FX This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by
the Korean Government KRF-2008-357-c00056. Computational resources were
provided by the TIGRESS high performance computer center at Princeton
University.
NR 21
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 20
PU KOREAN CHEMICAL SOC
PI SEOUL
PA 635-4 YEOGSAM-DONG, KANGNAM-GU, SEOUL 135-703, SOUTH KOREA
SN 0253-2964
J9 B KOREAN CHEM SOC
JI Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 34
IS 2
BP 553
EP 557
DI 10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.2.553
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 110GI
UT WOS:000316430200042
ER
PT J
AU Podsiadlo, P
Kwon, SG
Koo, B
Lee, B
Prakapenka, VB
Dera, P
Zhuravlev, KK
Krylova, G
Shevchenko, EV
AF Podsiadlo, Paul
Kwon, Soon Gu
Koo, Bonil
Lee, Byeongdu
Prakapenka, Vitali B.
Dera, Przemyslaw
Zhuravlev, Kirill K.
Krylova, Galyna
Shevchenko, Elena V.
TI How "Hollow" Are Hollow Nanoparticles?
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID SHAPED COLLOIDAL NANOCRYSTALS; BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS; MAGNETIC
NANOPARTICLES; OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; SHELL NANOPARTICLES; FE3O4
NANOPARTICLES; SEEDED GROWTH; NANOSTRUCTURES; HETERODIMERS; NANORINGS
AB Diamond anvil cell (DAC), synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD), and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) techniques are used to probe the composition inside hollow gamma-Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs). SAXS experiments on 5.2, 13.3, and 13.8 nm hollow-shell gamma-Fe3O4 NPs, and 6 nm core/14.8 nm hollow-shell Au/Fe3O4 NPs, reveal the significantly high (higher than solvent) electron density of the void inside the hollow shell. In high-pressure DAC experiments using Ne as pressure-transmitting medium, formation of nanocrystalline Ne inside hollow NPs is not detected by XRD, indicating that the oxide shell is impenetrable. Also, FTIR analysis on solutions of hollow-shell gamma-Fe3O4 NPs fragmented upon refluxing shows no evidence of organic molecules from the void inside, excluding the possibility that organic molecules get through the iron oxide shell during synthesis. High-pressure DAC experiments on Au/Fe3O4 core/hollow-shell NPs show good transmittance of the external pressure to the gold core, indicating the presence of the pressure-transmitting medium in the gap between the core and the hollow shell. Overall, our data reveal the presence of most likely small fragments of iron and/or iron oxide in the void of the hollow NPs. The iron oxide shell seems to be non-porous and impenetrable by gases and liquids.
C1 [Podsiadlo, Paul; Kwon, Soon Gu; Koo, Bonil; Krylova, Galyna; Shevchenko, Elena V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lee, Byeongdu; Dera, Przemyslaw] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Prakapenka, Vitali B.; Dera, Przemyslaw; Zhuravlev, Kirill K.] Univ Chicago, Ctr Adv Radiat Sources, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Shevchenko, EV (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM eshevchenko@anl.gov
RI Dera, Przemyslaw/F-6483-2013; Kwon, Soon Gu/E-3123-2015;
OI Lee, Byeongdu/0000-0003-2514-8805
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Willard Frank Libby
postdoctoral fellowship from Argonne National Laboratory; National
Science Foundation-Earth Sciences [EAR-0622171]; Department of
Energy-Geosciences [DE-FG02-94ER14466]
FX Work at the Center for Nanoscale Materials and use of the Advanced
Photon Source was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. P.P. acknowledges support from the Willard Frank
Libby postdoctoral fellowship from Argonne National Laboratory.
GeoSoilEnviroCARS is supported by the National Science Foundation-Earth
Sciences (EAR-0622171) and Department of Energy-Geosciences
(DE-FG02-94ER14466).
NR 54
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 11
U2 206
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 7
BP 2435
EP 2438
DI 10.1021/ja311926r
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 095ZH
UT WOS:000315373000010
PM 23360327
ER
PT J
AU Ischay, MA
Takase, MK
Bergman, RG
Ellman, JA
AF Ischay, Michael A.
Takase, Michael K.
Bergman, Robert G.
Ellman, Jonathan A.
TI Unstabilized Azomethine Ylides for the Stereoselective Synthesis of
Substituted Piperidines, Tropanes, and Azabicyclo[3.1.0] Systems
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID C-H ACTIVATION; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS; BOND ACTIVATION;
NAZAROV CYCLIZATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; CONSTRUCTION; GENERATION;
CASCADE; ALKYNES; SAXAGLIPTIN
AB Acid treatment of densely substituted 2-silyl-1,2-dihydropyridines provides a new and convenient entry to reactive azomethine ylides that can (1) be protonated and reduced with high stereoselectivity to give piperidines, (2) participate in [3 + 2] dipolar cycloaddition to give tropanes, and (3) undergo a Nazarov-like 6-pi electrocyclization that upon reduction give 2-azabicyclo[3.1.0] systems.
C1 [Ischay, Michael A.; Takase, Michael K.; Ellman, Jonathan A.] Yale Univ, Dept Chem, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Bergman, Robert G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bergman, Robert G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ellman, JA (reprint author), Yale Univ, Dept Chem, 225 Prospect St, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
EM jonathan.ellman@yale.edu
RI Ellman, Jonathan/C-7732-2013
FU NIH [GM069559]; Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences Division, U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NRSA postdoctoral fellowship [F32GM090661]
FX This work was supported by NIH Grant GM069559 (to J.A.E.). R.G.B.
acknowledges funding from The Director, Office of Energy Research,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences Division, U.S.
Department of Energy, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. M.A.I. also
acknowledges support from an NRSA postdoctoral fellowship (F32GM090661).
NR 53
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 1
U2 45
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 7
BP 2478
EP 2481
DI 10.1021/ja312311k
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 095ZH
UT WOS:000315373000021
PM 23398467
ER
PT J
AU Mitra, D
George, SJ
Guo, YS
Kamali, S
Keable, S
Peters, JW
Pelmenschikov, V
Case, DA
Cramer, SP
AF Mitra, Devrani
George, Simon J.
Guo, Yisong
Kamali, Saeed
Keable, Stephen
Peters, John W.
Pelmenschikov, Vladimir
Case, David A.
Cramer, Stephen P.
TI Characterization of [4Fe-4S] Cluster Vibrations and Structure in
Nitrogenase Fe Protein at Three Oxidation Levels via Combined NRVS,
EXAFS, and DFT Analyses
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID RESONANCE RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; AZOTOBACTER-VINELANDII NITROGENASE;
FERROUS FE4S4 CLUSTER; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; ABSORPTION
FINE-STRUCTURE; X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; IRON-SULFUR CLUSTERS;
ELECTRON-TRANSFER; SYNTHETIC ANALOGS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
AB Azotobacter vinelandii nitrogenase Fe protein (A nu 2) provides a rare opportunity to investigate a [4Fe-45] cluster at three oxidation levels in the same protein environment. Here, we report the structural and vibrational changes of this cluster upon reduction using a combination of NRVS and EXAFS spectroscopies and DFT calculations. Key to this work is the synergy between these three techniques as each generates highly complementary information and their analytical methodologies are interdependent. Importantly, the spectroscopic samples contained no glassing agents. NRVS and DFT reveal a systematic 10-30 cm(-1) decrease in Fe-S stretching frequencies with each added electron. The "oxidized" [4Fe-4S](2+) state spectrum is consistent with and extends previous resonance Raman spectra. For the "reduced" [4Fe-4S](1+) state in Fe protein, and for any "all-ferrous" [4Fe-4S](0) cluster, these NRVS spectra are the first available vibrational data. NRVS simulations also allow estimation of the vibrational disorder for Fe-S and Fe-Fe distances, constraining the EXAFS analysis and allowing structural disorder to be estimated. For oxidized A nu 2, EXAFS and DFT indicate nearly equal Fe-Fe distances, while addition of one electron decreases the cluster symmetry. However, addition of the second electron to form the all-ferrous state induces significant structural change. EXAFS data recorded to k = 21 angstrom(-1) indicates a 1:1 ratio of Fe-Fe interactions at 2.56 angstrom and 2.75 angstrom, a result consistent with DFT. Broken symmetry (BS) DFT rationalizes the interplay between redox state and the Fe-S and Fe-Fe distances as predominantly spin-dependent behavior inherent to the [4Fe-4S] cluster and perturbed by the A nu 2 protein environment.
C1 [Mitra, Devrani] Univ Chicago, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[George, Simon J.; Kamali, Saeed; Cramer, Stephen P.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[George, Simon J.; Cramer, Stephen P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Biol & Environm Xray Spect Facil, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Guo, Yisong] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Appl Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Keable, Stephen; Peters, John W.] Montana State Univ, Dept Chem, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.
[Pelmenschikov, Vladimir] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Chem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany.
[Case, David A.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Case, David A.] Rutgers State Univ, BioMaPS Inst, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
RP Pelmenschikov, V (reprint author), Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Chem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany.
EM pelmentschikov@mailbox.tu-berlin.de; spjcramer@ucdavis.edu
OI Guo, Yisong/0000-0002-4132-3565; Peters, John/0000-0001-9117-9568
FU NIH [GM-65440, EB-001962, GM-39914]; DOE Office of Biological and
Environmental Research; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; UniCat
Cluster of Excellence; NASA Astrobiology Institute (NAI) [NNA08C-N85A];
DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research
FX We gratefully acknowledge Prof. Louis Noodleman for insightful
discussions. We also thank Drs. Yoshitaka Yoda, Jiyong Zhao, Hongxin
Wang, and Eric Dowty for NRVS beamline and theoretical assistance. This
work was funded by NIH GM-65440 (S.P.C.), EB-001962 (S.P.C.), GM-39914
(D.A.C.), the DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research
(S.P.C.), the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (V.P.), the UniCat
Cluster of Excellence (V.P.), and the NASA Astrobiology Institute (NAI)
Grant NNA08C-N85A Use of the APS is supported by the DOE Office of Basic
Energy Sciences. Use of SPring-8 beamline BL09XU was with the approval
of the Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI). Use of
SSRL is supported by the DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The SSRL
Structural Molecular Biology Program is supported by the DOE, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, and by the NIH.
NR 52
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 5
U2 74
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 7
BP 2530
EP 2543
DI 10.1021/ja307027n
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 095ZH
UT WOS:000315373000032
PM 23282058
ER
PT J
AU Sturzbecher-Hoehne, M
Goujon, C
Deblonde, GJP
Mason, AB
Abergel, RJ
AF Sturzbecher-Hoehne, Manuel
Goujon, Christophe
Deblonde, Gauthier J. -P.
Mason, Anne B.
Abergel, Rebecca J.
TI Sensitizing Curium Luminescence through an Antenna Protein To
Investigate Biological Actinide Transport Mechanisms
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN-SERUM TRANSFERRIN; INTRAMOLECULAR ENERGY-TRANSFER; LASER
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY; EQUILIBRIUM-CONSTANTS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
IRON RELEASE; BINDING; RECEPTOR; AMERICIUM; CM(III)
AB Worldwide stocks of actinides and lanthanide fission products produced through conventional nuclear spent fuel are increasing continuously, resulting in a growing risk of environmental and human exposure to these toxic radioactive metal ions. Understanding the biomolecular pathways involved in mammalian uptake, transport and storage of these f-elements is crucial to the development of new decontamination strategies and could also be beneficial to the design of new containment and separation processes. To start unraveling these pathways, our approach takes advantage of the unique spectroscopic properties of trivalent curium. We clearly show that the human iron transporter transferrin acts as an antenna that sensitizes curium luminescence through intramolecular energy transfer. This behavior has been used to describe the coordination of curium within the two binding sites of the protein and to investigate the recognition of curium-transferrin complexes by the cognate transferrin receptor. In addition to providing the first protein- curium spectroscopic characterization, these studies prove that transferrin receptor-mediated endocytosis is a viable mechanism of intracellular entry for trivalent actinides such as curium and provide a new tool utilizing the specific luminescence of curium for the determination of other biological actinide transport mechanisms.
C1 [Sturzbecher-Hoehne, Manuel; Goujon, Christophe; Deblonde, Gauthier J. -P.; Abergel, Rebecca J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mason, Anne B.] Univ Vermont, Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Burlington, VT 05405 USA.
RP Abergel, RJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM rjabergel@lbl.gov
RI Deblonde, Gauthier/O-3881-2014
OI Deblonde, Gauthier/0000-0002-0825-8714
FU National Institutes of Health [RAI087604Z]; Office of Science, of the
U.S. Department of Energy through a Laboratory Directed Research and
Development program [DE-AC02-050-111231]; U.S. Public Service Grant [R01
DK 21739]
FX We thank Prof. Kenneth N. Raymond, Dr. David K Shuh, Dr. Norman M.
Edelstein, Dr. Guoxin Tian, and Dr. Petr Kuzmic for helpful discussions.
Instrument acquisition and method development for the chromatography
assays were supported by the National Institutes of Health (R.J.A.,
RAI087604Z); the experimental work on actinide-protein interactions was
supported by the Director, Office of Science, of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-050-111231, through a Laboratory
Directed Research and Development program (R.J.A.), and by a U.S. Public
Service Grant (A.B.M., R01 DK 21739).
NR 61
TC 15
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 64
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 7
BP 2676
EP 2683
DI 10.1021/ja310957f
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 095ZH
UT WOS:000315373000047
PM 23363005
ER
PT J
AU Kang, Y
Li, M
Cai, Y
Cargnello, M
Diaz, RE
Gordon, TR
Wieder, NL
Adzic, RR
Gorte, RJ
Stach, EA
Murray, CB
AF Kang, Yijin
Li, Meng
Cai, Yun
Cargnello, Matteo
Diaz, Rosa E.
Gordon, Thomas R.
Wieder, Noah L.
Adzic, Radoslav R.
Gorte, Raymond J.
Stach, Eric A.
Murray, Christopher B.
TI Heterogeneous Catalysts Need Not Be so "Heterogeneous": Monodisperse Pt
Nanocrystals by Combining Shape-Controlled Synthesis and Purification by
Colloidal Recrystallization
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID CRYSTAL PLATINUM-ELECTRODES; NOBLE-METAL NANOPARTICLES; FORMIC-ACID
OXIDATION; WATER-GAS SHIFT; CO OXIDATION; POLYCRYSTALLINE PLATINUM;
AU-CEO2 CATALYSTS; OXYGEN REDUCTION; PT(111) SURFACE; SUPERLATTICES
AB Well-defined surfaces of Pt have been extensively studied for various catalytic processes. However, industrial catalysts are mostly composed of fine particles (e.g., nanocrystals), due to the desire for a high surface to volume ratio. Therefore, it is very important to explore and understand the catalytic processes both at nanoscale and on extended surfaces. In this report, a general synthetic method is described to prepare Pt nanocrystals with various morphologies. The synthesized Pt nanocrystals are further purified by exploiting the "self-cleaning" effect which results from the "colloidal recrystallization" of Pt supercrystals. The resulting high-purity nanocrystals enable the direct comparison of the reactivity of the {111} and {100} facets for important catalytic reactions. With these high-purity Pt nanocrystals, we have made several observations: Pt octahedra show higher poisoning tolerance in the electrooxidation of formic acid than Pt cubes; the oxidation of CO on Pt nanocrystals is structure insensitive when the partial pressure ratio p(o2)/p(co) is close to or less than 0.5, while it is structure sensitive in the O-2-rich environment; Pt octahedra have a lower activation energy than Pt cubes when catalyzing the electron transfer reaction between hexacyanoferrate (III) and thiosulfate ions. Through electrocatalysis, gas-phase-catalysis of CO oxidation, and a liquid-phase-catalysis of electron transfer reaction, we demonstrate that high quality Pt nanocrystals which have {111} and {100} facets selectively expose are ideal model materials to study catalysis at nanoscale.
C1 [Kang, Yijin; Cargnello, Matteo; Gordon, Thomas R.; Murray, Christopher B.] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Murray, Christopher B.] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Li, Meng; Cai, Yun; Adzic, Radoslav R.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Diaz, Rosa E.; Stach, Eric A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Wieder, Noah L.; Gorte, Raymond J.] Univ Penn, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
RP Murray, CB (reprint author), Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
EM cbmurray@sas.upenn.edu
RI Stach, Eric/D-8545-2011; Gordon, Thomas/H-2924-2012; cai,
yun/G-2689-2013; Kang, Yijin/E-7767-2012; Li, Meng/L-8507-2013;
OI Stach, Eric/0000-0002-3366-2153; Cargnello, Matteo/0000-0002-7344-9031
FU National Science Foundation MRSEC [DMR11-20901]; Richard Perry
University Professorship; Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division
[DE-FG02-85ER13350]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Charles Black and Fernando Camino (CFN,
BNL); Penn Regional Nanotechnology Facility
FX C.B.M. and Y.J.K. acknowledge the partial support from the National
Science Foundation MRSEC DMR11-20901. C.B.M. thanks the Richard Perry
University Professorship for the support of his supervisor role. N.L.W.
and RJ.G. acknowledge support from the Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences
Division, Grant DE-FG02-85ER13350. Research carried out in part at
Department of Chemistry and the Center for Functional Nanomaterials
(CFN), Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), which is supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. We thank Charles Black and Fernando
Camino (CFN, BNL) for the support at CFN, Douglas Yates for the support
at the Penn Regional Nanotechnology Facility, and David Vann at
Department of Earth and Environmental Science (University of
Pennsylvania) for assistance in ICP-OES.
NR 65
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 18
U2 304
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 7
BP 2741
EP 2747
DI 10.1021/ja3116839
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 095ZH
UT WOS:000315373000053
PM 23351091
ER
PT J
AU Cross, JN
Duncan, PM
Villa, EM
Polinski, MJ
Babo, JM
Alekseev, EV
Booth, CH
Albrecht-Schmitt, TE
AF Cross, Justin N.
Duncan, Patrick M.
Villa, Eric M.
Polinski, Matthew J.
Babo, Jean-Marie
Alekseev, Evgeny V.
Booth, Corwin H.
Albrecht-Schmitt, Thomas E.
TI From Yellow to Black: Dramatic Changes between Cerium(IV) and
Plutonium(IV) Molybdates
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY-ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; X-RAY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; TRANSURANIUM
ELEMENTS; CHLORIDE DERIVATIVES; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; SINGLE-CRYSTAL;
STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; PROPOSED SURROGATES
AB Hydrothermal reactions of CeCl3 and PuCl3 with MoO3 and Cs2CO3 yield surprisingly different results. Ce3Mo6O24(H2O)(4) crystallizes as bright yellow plates (space group C2/c, a = 12.7337(7) angstrom, b = 22.1309(16) angstrom, c = 7.8392(4) angstrom, beta = 96.591(4)degrees, V = 2194.6(2) angstrom(3)), whereas CsPu3Mo6O24(H2O) crystallizes as semiconducting black-red plates (space group C2/c, a = 12.633(5) angstrom, b = 21.770(8) angstrom, c = 7.743(7) angstrom, beta = 96.218(2)degrees, V = 2117(2) angstrom(3)). The topologies of the two compounds are similar, with channel structures built from disordered Mo(VI) square pyramids and (RE)O-8 square antiprisms (RE = Ce(IV), Pu(IV)). However, the Pu(IV) compound contains Cs+ in its channels, while the channels in CsPu3Mo6O24(H2O)(4) contain water molecules. Disorder and an ambiguous oxidation state of Mo lead to the formula CsPu3Mo6O24(H2O), where one Mo site is Mo(V) and the rest are Mo(VI). X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) experiments were performed to investigate the source of the black color of CsPu3Mo6O24(H2O). These experiments revealed Pu to be tetravalent, while the strong pre-edge absorption from the distorted molybdate anions leaves the oxidation state ambiguous between Mo(V) and Mo(VI).
C1 [Cross, Justin N.; Duncan, Patrick M.; Villa, Eric M.; Polinski, Matthew J.; Babo, Jean-Marie] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biochem, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Cross, Justin N.; Duncan, Patrick M.; Villa, Eric M.; Polinski, Matthew J.; Babo, Jean-Marie] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Civil Engn & Geol Sci, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Alekseev, Evgeny V.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Energy & Climate Res IEK 6, D-52428 Julich, Germany.
[Alekseev, Evgeny V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Kristallog, D-52066 Aachen, Germany.
[Booth, Corwin H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Albrecht-Schmitt, Thomas E.] Florida State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
RP Albrecht-Schmitt, TE (reprint author), Florida State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, 95 Chieftan Way,310 DLC, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
EM talbrechtschmitt@gmail.com
RI Polinski, Matthew/G-9936-2013; Villa, Eric/B-5305-2016;
OI Villa, Eric/0000-0001-9883-1993; Alekseev, Evgeny/0000-0002-4919-5211;
Cross, Justin/0000-0003-1881-155X
FU Materials Science of Actinides, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science (OS), Office of Basic
Energy Sciences (OBES) [DE-SC0001089]; OS, OBES, of the DOE
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Helmholtz Association [VH-NG-815]
FX We are grateful for support provided by the Materials Science of
Actinides, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science (OS), Office of Basic
Energy Sciences (OBES), under Award Number DE-SC0001089. Work at
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory was supported by the Director, OS,
OBES, of the DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. X-ray absorption
data were collected at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a
national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the
DOE, OBES. Work at the Institute for Climate Research (IEK-6) and Energy
was funded by Helmholtz Association Grant VH-NG-815.
NR 71
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 3
U2 76
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 7
BP 2769
EP 2775
DI 10.1021/ja311910h
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 095ZH
UT WOS:000315373000056
PM 23360299
ER
PT J
AU Cheng, JG
Tian, W
Zhou, JS
Lynch, VM
Steinfink, H
Manthiram, A
May, AF
Garlea, VO
Neuefeind, JC
Yan, JQ
AF Cheng, Jinguang
Tian, Wei
Zhou, Jianshi
Lynch, Vincent M.
Steinfink, Hugo
Manthiram, Arumugam
May, Andrew F.
Garlea, Vasile O.
Neuefeind, Joerg C.
Yan, Jiaqiang
TI Crystal and Magnetic Structures and Physical Properties of a New
Pyroxene NaMnGe2O6 Synthesized under High Pressure
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-TRANSITION; LONG-RANGE; PEIERLS TRANSITION; NATISI2O6; LIVGE2O6;
ORDER; CHAIN; CLINOPYROXENE; DIMERIZATION; REFINEMENT
AB A new pyroxene compound, NaMnGe2O6, has been synthesized at 3 GPa and 800 degrees C and fully characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction, neutron powder diffraction, and measurements of magnetization and specific heat. NaMnGe2O6 crystallizes into a monoclinic C2/c structure with unit-cell parameters a = 9.859(2) angstrom, b = 8.7507(18) angstrom, c = 5.5724(11) angstrom, and beta = 105.64(3)degrees at 153 K.A cooperative Jahn-Teller distortion is formed by an ordering of the longest Mn-O bonds between two neighboring octahedra along the chain direction. This feature distinguishes NaMnGe2O6 from other pyroxene compounds without Jahn-Teller active cations and suggests that the Jahn-Teller distortion competes with the intrinsic local distortion in the pyroxene structure. No orbital order-disorder transition has been found up to 750 K. Like other alkali-metal pyroxenes with S > 1/2, NaMnGe2O6 (S = 2) was found to undergo a long-range antiferromagnetic (AF) ordering at T-N = 7 K due to intrachain and interchain exchange interactions. Due to the peculiar structural features and the corresponding magnetic coupling, the weak AF spin ordering gives way to a ferromagnetic-like state at a sufficiently high magnetic field. Specific-heat measurements demonstrated that a large portion of the magnetic entropy, >60%, has been removed above T-N as a result of strong spin correlations within the quasi-one-dimensional Mn3*-spin chains. The Reitveld refinement of neutron powder diffraction data gives a commensurate magnetic structure defined by k = [0 0 0.5] with Mn moments aligned mainly along the c-axis with a small component along both a- and b-axes.
C1 [Cheng, Jinguang; Zhou, Jianshi; Manthiram, Arumugam] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Cheng, Jinguang; Zhou, Jianshi; Steinfink, Hugo; Manthiram, Arumugam] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Lynch, Vincent M.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Steinfink, Hugo] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Cheng, Jinguang] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Tian, Wei; Garlea, Vasile O.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[May, Andrew F.; Yan, Jiaqiang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Tian, Wei; Garlea, Vasile O.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Yan, Jiaqiang] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Zhou, JS (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
EM jszhou@mail.utexas.edu; jqyan@utk.edu
RI Cheng, Jinguang/A-8342-2012; Tian, Wei/C-8604-2013; May,
Andrew/E-5897-2011; Neuefeind, Joerg/D-9990-2015; Garlea,
Vasile/A-4994-2016
OI Tian, Wei/0000-0001-7735-3187; May, Andrew/0000-0003-0777-8539;
Neuefeind, Joerg/0000-0002-0563-1544; Garlea, Vasile/0000-0002-5322-7271
FU National Science Foundation Materials Interdisciplinary Research Team
(MIRT) [DMR 1122603]; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX The work at UT Austin was supported by the National Science Foundation
Materials Interdisciplinary Research Team (MIRT) Grant DMR 1122603. The
work at ORNL was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. The
neutron diffraction work at ORNL's Spallation Neutron Sources and High
Flux Isotope Reactor was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
J.Y. thanks B. C. Sales for his help in measuring high-temperature
magnetic susceptibility and for improving the manuscript. This paper is
dedicated to John B. Goodenough on the occasion of his 90th birthday.
NR 50
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 12
U2 69
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 7
BP 2776
EP 2786
DI 10.1021/ja312038g
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 095ZH
UT WOS:000315373000057
PM 23331245
ER
PT J
AU Rivas, AL
Jankowski, MD
Piccinini, R
Leitner, G
Schwarz, D
Anderson, KL
Fair, JM
Hoogesteijn, AL
Wolter, W
Chaffer, M
Blum, S
Were, T
Konah, SN
Kempaiah, P
Ong'echa, JM
Diesterbeck, US
Pilla, R
Czerny, CP
Hittner, JB
Hyman, JM
Perkins, DJ
AF Rivas, Ariel L.
Jankowski, Mark D.
Piccinini, Renata
Leitner, Gabriel
Schwarz, Daniel
Anderson, Kevin L.
Fair, Jeanne M.
Hoogesteijn, Almira L.
Wolter, Wilfried
Chaffer, Marcelo
Blum, Shlomo
Were, Tom
Konah, Stephen N.
Kempaiah, Prakash
Ong'echa, John M.
Diesterbeck, Ulrike S.
Pilla, Rachel
Czerny, Claus-Peter
Hittner, James B.
Hyman, James M.
Perkins, Douglas J.
TI Feedback-Based, System-Level Properties of Vertebrate-Microbial
Interactions
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; FALCIPARUM TRANSMISSION AREA;
COMPOSITIONAL DATA-ANALYSIS; DIFFERENTIAL CELL COUNTS; BOVINE
MAMMARY-GLANDS; INFLAMMATORY REACTIONS; CLINICALLY HEALTHY;
NEGATIVE-FEEDBACK; MALARIAL ANEMIA; MILK SAMPLES
AB Background: Improved characterization of infectious disease dynamics is required. To that end, three-dimensional (3D) data analysis of feedback-like processes may be considered.
Methods: To detect infectious disease data patterns, a systems biology (SB) and evolutionary biology (EB) approach was evaluated, which utilizes leukocyte data structures designed to diminish data variability and enhance discrimination. Using data collected from one avian and two mammalian (human and bovine) species infected with viral, parasite, or bacterial agents (both sensitive and resistant to antimicrobials), four data structures were explored: (i) counts or percentages of a single leukocyte type, such as lymphocytes, neutrophils, or macrophages (the classic approach), and three levels of the SB/EB approach, which assessed (ii) 2D, (iii) 3D, and (iv) multi-dimensional (rotating 3D) host-microbial interactions.
Results: In all studies, no classic data structure discriminated disease-positive (D+, or observations in which a microbe was isolated) from disease-negative (D-, or microbial-negative) groups: D+ and D-data distributions overlapped. In contrast, multi-dimensional analysis of indicators designed to possess desirable features, such as a single line of observations, displayed a continuous, circular data structure, whose abrupt inflections facilitated partitioning into subsets statistically significantly different from one another. In all studies, the 3D, SB/EB approach distinguished three (steady, positive, and negative) feedback phases, in which D-data characterized the steady state phase, and D+ data were found in the positive and negative phases. In humans, spatial patterns revealed false-negative observations and three malaria-positive data classes. In both humans and bovines, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections were discriminated from non-MRSA infections.
Conclusions: More information can be extracted, from the same data, provided that data are structured, their 3D relationships are considered, and well-conserved (feedback-like) functions are estimated. Patterns emerging from such structures may distinguish well-conserved from recently developed host-microbial interactions. Applications include diagnosis, error detection, and modeling.
C1 [Rivas, Ariel L.; Were, Tom; Konah, Stephen N.; Kempaiah, Prakash; Ong'echa, John M.; Perkins, Douglas J.] Univ New Mexico, Ctr Global Hlth, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Rivas, Ariel L.; Anderson, Kevin L.] N Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Jankowski, Mark D.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Zool, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Piccinini, Renata; Pilla, Rachel] Univ Milan, Milan, Italy.
[Leitner, Gabriel; Blum, Shlomo] Kimron Vet Inst, IL-50250 Bet Dagan, Israel.
[Schwarz, Daniel; Diesterbeck, Ulrike S.; Czerny, Claus-Peter] Univ Gottingen, Fac Agr Sci, Dept Anim Sci, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany.
[Fair, Jeanne M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Hoogesteijn, Almira L.] CINVESTAV, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Merida, Yucatan, Mexico.
[Wolter, Wilfried] Regierungsprasidium Giessen, Wetzlar, Germany.
[Chaffer, Marcelo] Univ Prince Edward Isl, Atlantic Vet Coll, Dept Hlth Management, Charlottetown, PE C1A 4P3, Canada.
[Hittner, James B.] Coll Charleston, Dept Psychol, Charleston, SC 29401 USA.
[Hyman, James M.] Tulane Univ, Dept Math, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
RP Rivas, AL (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Ctr Global Hlth, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
EM alrivas@unm.edu
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA; National
Research Service Award; National Institutes of Environmental Health
Sciences Training Grant [T32 ES07015]
FX Because this study is based on data already reported or generated by
projects already funded, it did not have any funding support, except the
support received from Los Alamos National Laboratory, meant to fund a
preparatory meeting, which is indicated in Acknowledgments. The support
of Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA, is
appreciated, as well as that of the National Research Service Award,
which granted the Predoctoral Traineeship Award to M.J. (National
Institutes of Environmental Health Sciences Training Grant T32 ES07015,
Molecular and Environmental Toxicology Center, University of
Wisconsin-Madison).
NR 94
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 20
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 2
AR e53984
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0053984
PG 16
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 093IE
UT WOS:000315184200006
PM 23437039
ER
PT J
AU Dordevic, SV
Wolf, MS
Stojilovic, N
Lei, HC
Petrovic, C
AF Dordevic, S. V.
Wolf, M. S.
Stojilovic, N.
Lei, Hechang
Petrovic, C.
TI Signatures of charge inhomogeneities in the infrared spectra of
topological insulators Bi2Se3, Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTORS; ELECTRODYNAMICS
AB We present the results of an infrared spectroscopy study of topological insulators Bi2Se3, Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3. Reflectance spectra of all three materials look similar, with a well defined plasma edge. However, there are some important differences. Most notably, as temperature decreases the plasma edge shifts to lower frequencies in Bi2Se3, whereas in Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3 it shifts to higher frequencies. In the loss function spectra we identify asymmetric broadening of the plasmon, and assign it to the presence of charge inhomogeneities. It remains to be seen if charge inhomogeneities are characteristic of all topological insulators, and whether they are of intrinsic or extrinsic nature.
C1 [Dordevic, S. V.; Wolf, M. S.] Univ Akron, Dept Phys, Akron, OH 44325 USA.
[Stojilovic, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys & Astron, Oshkosh, WI 54901 USA.
[Lei, Hechang; Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Dordevic, SV (reprint author), Univ Akron, Dept Phys, Akron, OH 44325 USA.
EM dsasa@uakron.edu
RI Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009; LEI, Hechang/H-3278-2016
OI Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881;
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; University of Akron FRG
FX The authors thank D N Basov, A D LaForge and A A Schafgans for useful
discussions. SVD acknowledges the support from The University of Akron
FRG. Special thanks to R Ramsier for the use of his equipment. Work at
Brookhaven is supported by the US DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 (HL and CP).
NR 26
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 2
U2 81
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 7
AR 075501
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/7/075501
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 080AS
UT WOS:000314214200008
PM 23328626
ER
PT J
AU Gao, MC
Suzuki, Y
Schweiger, H
Dogan, ON
Hawk, J
Widom, M
AF Gao, M. C.
Suzuki, Y.
Schweiger, H.
Dogan, O. N.
Hawk, J.
Widom, M.
TI Phase stability and elastic properties of Cr-V alloys
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID SPIN-DENSITY-WAVE; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION;
THERMAL-EXPANSION; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE;
FUNCTIONAL THEORY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; CHROMIUM-ALLOYS; VANADIUM ALLOYS
AB V is the only element in the periodic table that forms a complete solid solution with Cr and thus is particularly important in alloying strategy to ductilize Cr. This study combines first-principles density functional theory calculations and experiments to investigate the phase stability and elastic properties of Cr-V binary alloys. The cluster expansion study reveals the formation of various ordered compounds at low temperatures that were not previously known. These compounds become unstable due to the configurational entropy of bcc solid solution as the temperature is increased. The elastic constants of ordered and disordered compounds are calculated at both T = 0 K and finite temperatures. The overall trends in elastic properties are in agreement with measurements using the resonant ultrasound spectroscopy method. The calculations predict that addition of V to Cr decreases both the bulk modulus and the shear modulus, and enhances the Poisson's ratio, in agreement with experiments. Decrease in the bulk modulus is correlated to decrease in the valence electron density and increase in the lattice constant. An enhanced Poisson's ratio for bcc Cr-V alloys (compared to pure Cr) is associated with an increased density of states at the Fermi level. Furthermore, the difference charge density in the bonding region in the (110) slip plane is highest for pure Cr and decreases gradually as V is added. The present calculation also predicts a negative Cauchy pressure for pure Cr, and it becomes positive upon alloying with V. The intrinsic ductilizing effect from V may contribute, at least partially, to the experimentally observed ductilizing phenomenon in the literature.
C1 [Gao, M. C.; Dogan, O. N.; Hawk, J.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Albany, OR 97321 USA.
[Gao, M. C.] URS Corp, Albany, OR 97321 USA.
[Suzuki, Y.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Schweiger, H.] Mat Design Inc, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA.
[Widom, M.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
RP Gao, MC (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, Albany, OR 97321 USA.
EM michael.gao@contr.netl.doe.gov
RI Widom, Michael/P-2531-2014
OI Widom, Michael/0000-0001-5972-5696
FU Innovative Processing and Technologies Program of the National Energy
Technology Laboratory's (NETL) Strategic Center for Coal under the RES
[DE-FE-0004000]; Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment
(XSEDE) [DMR120048]; National Science Foundation [OCI-1053575]; agency
of the United States Government
FX This research was performed in support of the Innovative Processing and
Technologies Program of the National Energy Technology Laboratory's
(NETL) Strategic Center for Coal under the RES contract DE-FE-0004000.
MCG thanks Lizhi Ouyang of Tennessee State University for his help with
the G(P,T) package. This work used the computing facility at Texas
Advanced Computing Center (TACC) through Award# DMR120048 by the Extreme
Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE), which is
supported by National Science Foundation grant number OCI-1053575.; This
report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the
United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any
agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express
or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the
accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus,
product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not
infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific
commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark,
manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its
endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government
or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed
herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States
Government or any agency thereof.
NR 64
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Z9 6
U1 3
U2 48
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 7
AR 075402
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/7/075402
PG 15
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 080AS
UT WOS:000314214200007
PM 23343603
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Aguilo, E
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
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Fabjan, C
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Staykova, Z
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Snook, B.
Tuo, S.
Velkovska, J.
Arenton, M. W.
Balazs, M.
Boutle, S.
Cox, B.
Francis, B.
Goodell, J.
Hirosky, R.
Ledovskoy, A.
Lin, C.
Neu, C.
Wood, J.
Yohay, R.
Gollapinni, S.
Harr, R.
Karchin, P. E.
Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge
Lamichhane, P.
Sakharov, A.
Anderson, M.
Belknap, D.
Borrello, L.
Carlsmith, D.
Cepeda, M.
Dasu, S.
Friis, E.
Gray, L.
Grogg, K. S.
Grothe, M.
Hall-Wilton, R.
Herndon, M.
Herve, A.
Klabbers, P.
Klukas, J.
Lanaro, A.
Lazaridis, C.
Leonard, J.
Loveless, R.
Mohapatra, A.
Ojalvo, I.
Palmonari, F.
Pierro, G. A.
Ross, I.
Savin, A.
Smith, W. H.
Swanson, J.
CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for Pair Production of Third-Generation Leptoquarks and Top
Squarks in pp Collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTICLES; FORCES; UNITY
AB Results are presented from a search for the pair production of third-generation scalar and vector leptoquarks, as well as for top squarks in R-parity-violating supersymmetric models. In either scenario, the new, heavy particle decays into a tau lepton and a b quark. The search is based on a data sample of pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, which is collected by the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.8 fb(-1). The number of observed events is found to be in agreement with the standard model prediction, and exclusion limits on mass parameters are obtained at the 95% confidence level. Vector leptoquarks with masses below 760 GeV are excluded and, if the branching fraction of the scalar leptoquark decay to a tau lepton and a b quark is assumed to be unity, third-generation scalar leptoquarks with masses below 525 GeV are ruled out. Top squarks with masses below 453 GeV are excluded for a typical benchmark scenario, and limits on the coupling between the top squark, tau lepton, and b quark, lambda'(333) are obtained. These results are the most stringent for these scenarios to date. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.081801
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[Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
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[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
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[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
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[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Kim, G. N.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Kim, G. N.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
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[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Univ & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ansari, M. H.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.; Adzic, P.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Milosevic, J.; Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; Del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Srimanobhas, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Guelmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.; Avetisyan, A.; Adair, A.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; St John, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.; Apresyan, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Park, M.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.; Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR 00708 USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA.
[Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Li, W.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; De Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.; Eusebi, R.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
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[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, Vienna, Austria.
[Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radil, A.] British Univ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
[Radil, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bluj, M.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J-C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Engn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Giammanco, A.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Serban, A. T.; Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015;
Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms,
Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar
Augusto/D-2408-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014;
Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini,
Paolo/E-2512-2014; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Ligabue,
Franco/F-3432-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012;
Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Raidal,
Martti/F-4436-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov,
Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny,
Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dudko,
Lev/D-7127-2012; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012;
Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012;
Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa,
Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz,
Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan,
Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Dubinin,
Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016
OI D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; Ligabue,
Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Martelli,
Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X;
Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Diemoz,
Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501;
Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz,
Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco,
stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465;
Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787;
Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand,
Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce,
Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332;
Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319;
Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153;
KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484;
Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175;
Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN
(China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB
(Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland);
CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India);
DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU
(Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP
(Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT
(Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR
(Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE
(USA); NSF (USA)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and other CMS
institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO
(Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria);
CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland, ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France);
BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary);
DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and
WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI
(Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD
(Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland);
NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); and DOE
and NSF (USA).
NR 40
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 081801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.081801
PG 16
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SF
UT WOS:000315141600004
PM 23473129
ER
PT J
AU Johnson, BC
Haberl, B
Deshmukh, S
Malone, BD
Cohen, ML
McCallum, JC
Williams, JS
Bradby, JE
AF Johnson, Brett C.
Haberl, Bianca
Deshmukh, Sarita
Malone, Brad D.
Cohen, Marvin L.
McCallum, Jeffrey C.
Williams, James S.
Bradby, Jodie E.
TI Evidence for the R8 Phase of Germanium
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RAMAN-SCATTERING; AMORPHOUS-GERMANIUM; METASTABLE PHASES; SILICON;
PRESSURE; GE; INDENTATION; TRANSITIONS; PHONONS; SI
AB The formation of R8 germanium is reported. The beta-Sn phase is first induced by the indentation of amorphous germanium (a-Ge) and the resultant phases on pressure release are characterized by Raman scattering. The expected Raman line frequencies for the various phases of Ge are determined from first-principles calculations using density functional perturbation theory of the zone-center phonons in the diamond, ST12, BC8, and R8 Ge phases. In addition to the R8 phase, traces of BC8 may also be present following pressure release. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.085502
C1 [Johnson, Brett C.; McCallum, Jeffrey C.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Haberl, Bianca; Deshmukh, Sarita; Williams, James S.; Bradby, Jodie E.] Australian Natl Univ, Dept Elect Mat Engn, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
[Malone, Brad D.; Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Malone, Brad D.; Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Johnson, BC (reprint author), Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
EM johnsonb@unimelb.edu.au
RI Haberl, Bianca/F-9058-2011; Bradby, Jodie/A-8963-2009; Johnson,
Brett/B-6442-2016
OI Haberl, Bianca/0000-0002-7391-6031; Bradby, Jodie/0000-0002-9560-8400;
Johnson, Brett/0000-0002-2174-4178
FU Australian Research Council; ARC QE II
FX The authors would like to thank Dr. Simon Ruffell for preparing the
a-Ge. This work was supported by a grant from the Australian Research
Council. J. E . B. gratefully acknowledges support from ARC QE II.
NR 41
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 085502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.085502
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SF
UT WOS:000315141600013
PM 23473163
ER
PT J
AU Lee, HJ
Bordel, C
Karel, J
Cooke, DW
Charilaou, M
Hellman, F
AF Lee, H. -J.
Bordel, C.
Karel, J.
Cooke, David W.
Charilaou, M.
Hellman, F.
TI Electron-Mediated Ferromagnetic Behavior in CoO/ZnO Multilayers
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SEMICONDUCTORS
AB CoO/Al-doped ZnO (AZO) multilayers exhibit ferromagnetism up to similar to 300 K. The magnetic behavior oscillates with odd vs even number of Co layers in the insulating antiferromagnetic CoO and (separately) with the thickness of the AZO layers and vanishes if AZO is replaced by intrinsic ZnO. Magnetization is due to uncompensated (111) ferromagnetic planes of insulating CoO for odd numbers of atomic planes per layer that are coupled together via RKKY exchange mediated by electron carriers in the nonmagnetic AZO layers. The period of the oscillation with AZO thickness qualitatively matches the Fermi wave vector calculated from the carrier concentration measured by ordinary Hall effect. Magnetic polarization of the AZO carriers is confirmed via an anomalous Hall effect that is proportional to the magnetization. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.087206
C1 [Lee, H. -J.; Bordel, C.; Cooke, David W.; Charilaou, M.; Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bordel, C.] Univ Rouen, GPM, CNRS, UMR 6634, F-76801 St Etienne, France.
[Karel, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lee, HJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM cbordel@berkeley.edu
RI Karel, Julie/J-5305-2014;
OI Charilaou, Michalis/0000-0003-1072-1701
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Swiss National
Science Foundation [PBEZP2-142894]
FX We thank D. Queen, M. Alemani, K. Stone, and J. Kortright for
discussions and help. Research was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (H.-J. L., C. B., J. K.,
D. W. C., F. H.) and the Swiss National Science Foundation Grant No.
PBEZP2-142894 (M. C.).
NR 29
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U1 3
U2 71
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 087206
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.087206
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SF
UT WOS:000315141600029
PM 23473197
ER
PT J
AU Mueller, AH
Xiao, BW
Yuan, F
AF Mueller, A. H.
Xiao, Bo-Wen
Yuan, Feng
TI Sudakov Resummation in the Small-x Saturation Formalism
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID QUASI-CLASSICAL APPROXIMATION; NONLINEAR GLUON EVOLUTION; COLOR GLASS
CONDENSATE; NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; BOSON PRODUCTION; QCD; QUARK
AB Through an explicit calculation of massive scalar particle (e.g., Higgs boson) production in high energy pA collisions up to one-loop order, we demonstrate, for the first time, that the Sudakov-type logarithms in hard processes in the small-x saturation formalism can be systematically separated from the small-x logarithms. The generic feature of the Sudakov logarithms and all order resummation is derived. This calculation shall provide us deep insights into the understanding of factorizations in the saturation formalism. We further comment on the phenomenological implications in the LHC energy regime and extension to other hard processes in small-x calculations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.082301
C1 [Mueller, A. H.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Quark & Lepton, MOE, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Mueller, AH (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE OJI [DE-SC0002145]
FX We thank J. W. Qiu for useful comments and discussions. This work was
supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 and DOE OJI Grant No. DE-SC0002145.
NR 39
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 082301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.082301
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SF
UT WOS:000315141600007
PM 23473135
ER
PT J
AU Chen, AP
Zhou, HH
Bi, ZX
Zhu, YY
Luo, ZP
Bayraktaroglu, A
Phillips, J
Choi, EM
MacManus-Driscoll, JL
Pennycook, SJ
Narayan, J
Jia, QX
Zhang, XH
Wang, HY
AF Chen, Aiping
Zhou, Honghui
Bi, Zhenxing
Zhu, Yuanyuan
Luo, Zhiping
Bayraktaroglu, Adrian
Phillips, Jamie
Choi, Eun-Mi
MacManus-Driscoll, Judith L.
Pennycook, Stephen J.
Narayan, Jagdish
Jia, Quanxi
Zhang, Xinghang
Wang, Haiyan
TI A New Class of Room-Temperature Multiferroic Thin Films with
Bismuth-Based Supercell Structure
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE ferrimagnetic materials; ferroelectric materials; thin films;
multiferroics; strain engineering
ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BIFEO3; STRAIN; MAGNETORESISTANCE; PRESSURE; BIMNO3
C1 [Chen, Aiping; Bi, Zhenxing; Zhu, Yuanyuan; Wang, Haiyan] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Zhou, Honghui; Pennycook, Stephen J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Zhou, Honghui; Narayan, Jagdish] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, NSF Ctr Adv Mat & Smart Struct, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Luo, Zhiping] Fayetteville State Univ, Dept Chem & Phys, Fayetteville, NC 28301 USA.
[Luo, Zhiping] Texas A&M Univ, Microscopy & Imaging Ctr, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Bayraktaroglu, Adrian; Phillips, Jamie] Univ Michigan, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Choi, Eun-Mi; MacManus-Driscoll, Judith L.] Univ Cambridge, Dept Mat Sci & Met, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England.
[Jia, Quanxi] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhang, Xinghang] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Mech Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
RP Wang, HY (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM wangh@ece.tamu.edu
RI Luo, Zhiping/C-4435-2014; Jia, Q. X./C-5194-2008; Phillips,
Jamie/E-9394-2010; Wang, Haiyan/P-3550-2014; Chen, Aiping/F-3212-2011
OI Luo, Zhiping/0000-0002-8264-6424; Wang, Haiyan/0000-0002-7397-1209;
Chen, Aiping/0000-0003-2639-2797
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [NSF-1007969, NSF-0846504, NSF-080366];
U.S. Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD program; Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT); Army Research Office; U. S.
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division; ERC; Novox [ERC-2009-adG 247276]; EPSRC (UK)
[EP/H047867/1]
FX A.P.C., H.H.Z., and Z.X.B. contributed equally to this work. This work
was supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF-1007969 and
NSF-0846504). Q.X.J. acknowledges the support of the U.S. Department of
Energy through the LANL/LDRD program and the Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies (CINT)for this work. J.N. thanks the U.S. National
Science Foundation (NSF-080366) and Army Research Office for support.
S.J.P. was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. J.L.M.-D thanks
the ERC for an Advanced Investigator Grant, Novox, ERC-2009-adG 247276
and the EPSRC (UK) for grant EP/H047867/1. A. P. C. thanks the Office of
Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University for support through a
Dissertation Fellowship.
NR 41
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 8
U2 252
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 7
BP 1028
EP 1032
DI 10.1002/adma.201203051
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 092AS
UT WOS:000315091800012
PM 23180693
ER
PT J
AU Fryer, CL
Belczynski, K
Berger, E
Thone, C
Ellinger, C
Bulik, T
AF Fryer, Chris L.
Belczynski, Krzysztof
Berger, Edo
Thoene, Christina
Ellinger, Carola
Bulik, Tomasz
TI THE POPULATION OF HELIUM-MERGER PROGENITORS: OBSERVATIONAL PREDICTIONS
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE stars: neutron; supernovae: general
ID GAMMA-RAY BURSTS; BLACK-HOLE; MASSIVE STARS; BINARY EVOLUTION; ACCRETION
DISKS; CLOSE BINARIES; SUPERNOVAE; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; HYDRODYNAMICS;
DYNAMICS
AB The helium-merger gamma-ray burst (GRB) progenitor is produced by the rapid accretion onto a compact remnant (neutron star or black hole) when it undergoes a common envelope inspiral with its companion's helium core. This merger phase produces a very distinct environment around these outbursts and recent observations suggest that, in some cases, we are detecting the signatures of the past merger in the GRB afterglow. These observations allow us, for the first time, to study the specific features of the helium-merger progenitor. In this paper, we couple population synthesis calculations to our current understanding of GRB engines and common envelope evolution to make observational predictions for the helium-merger GRB population. Many mergers do not produce GRB outbursts and we discuss the implications of these mergers with the broader population of astrophysical transients.
C1 [Fryer, Chris L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, CCS Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Fryer, Chris L.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Fryer, Chris L.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Belczynski, Krzysztof; Bulik, Tomasz] Univ Warsaw, Astron Observ, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland.
[Belczynski, Krzysztof] Univ Texas Brownsville, Ctr Gravitat Wave Astron, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.
[Berger, Edo] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Thoene, Christina] IAA CSIC, E-18008 Granada, Spain.
[Ellinger, Carola] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
RP Fryer, CL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, CCS Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Thone, Christina/0000-0002-7978-7648
FU U.S. Dept. of Energy; MSHE [N203 404939]; [W-7405-ENG-36]
FX This project was funded in part under the auspices of the U.S. Dept. of
Energy, and supported by its contract W-7405-ENG-36 to Los Alamos
National Laboratory. K. B. acknowledges support from MSHE grant No. N203
404939.
NR 52
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 764
IS 2
AR 181
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/764/2/181
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 088CY
UT WOS:000314812600069
ER
PT J
AU Chen, J
Yin, HY
Wang, DY
Valiev, M
AF Chen, Jie
Yin, Hongyun
Wang, Dunyou
Valiev, Marat
TI Water assisted reaction mechanism of OH- with CCl4 in aqueous solution -
Hybrid quantum mechanical and molecular mechanics investigation
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS; S(N)2 REACTION; AB-INITIO; GAS-PHASE; SN2
REACTIONS; DENSITY; CH3CL; NUCLEOPHILES; DEPENDENCE; DYNAMICS
AB The OH- (H2O) + CCl4 reaction in aqueous solution was investigated using the combined quantum mechanical and molecular mechanics approach. The reaction mechanism of OH- (H2O) + CCl4 consists of two concerted steps - formation of OH- in the favorable attack conformation via the proton transfer process, and the nucleophilic substitution process in which the newly formed OH- attacks the CCl4. The free energy activation barrier is 38.2 kcal/mol at CCSD(T)/MM level of theory for this reaction, which is about 10.3 kcal/mol higher than that of the direct nucleophilic substitution mechanism of the OH- + CCl4 reaction in aqueous solution. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chen, Jie; Yin, Hongyun; Wang, Dunyou] Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China.
[Valiev, Marat] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wang, DY (reprint author), Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China.
EM dywang@sdnu.edu.cn; marat.valiev@pnl.gov
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [11074150]; Tanshai
Scholarship; U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Basic Energy
Sciences
FX D. Wang thanks the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant
#:11074150) and Tanshai Scholarship funding for supporting this work.
The calculation was performed on the Magic Super Computer at Shanghai
Supercomputer Center. Research at PNNL was also supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Basic Energy Sciences, PNNL is
operated by Battelle for DOE.
NR 34
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
EI 1873-4448
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 559
BP 30
EP 34
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.12.058
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 086ZD
UT WOS:000314728300005
ER
PT J
AU Ielmini, D
Cagli, C
Nardi, F
Zhang, Y
AF Ielmini, D.
Cagli, C.
Nardi, F.
Zhang, Y.
TI Nanowire-based resistive switching memories: devices, operation and
scaling
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID CORE-SHELL NANOWIRES; NONVOLATILE MEMORY; INTEGRATED NANOSYSTEMS;
BUILDING-BLOCKS; NIO FILMS; NANOFILAMENTS; MECHANISMS; ELEMENTS; DIODES;
ARRAYS
AB Nanowires (NWs) represent a logical pathway to extreme scaling of semiconductor devices in the single-digit nanometer scale. Combined with the inherent scalability of the resistive switching memory (RRAM), where the switching region consists of a conductive filament as small as a single atom, NWs may provide an ideal approach to reduce the device area to a range not accessible to conventional lithography. This work reviews NW-based RRAM (NWRRAM) devices. The different approaches to NWRRAMs, including (i) switching in a single metal-oxide NW, (ii) switching in a heterostructured NW with a metal-oxide segment sandwiched between NW metallic electrodes and (iii) switching in a core-shell NW, are discussed. The latter approach is then presented in detail, covering the assembly issues, the robust switching and reliability characteristics, and the scaling outlook.
C1 [Ielmini, D.; Cagli, C.; Nardi, F.] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron & Informaz, I-20133 Milan, MI, Italy.
[Ielmini, D.; Cagli, C.; Nardi, F.] IUNET, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Zhang, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ielmini, D (reprint author), Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron & Informaz, Piazza L da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan, MI, Italy.
EM ielmini@elet.polimi.it
RI Zhang, Y/E-6600-2011; Ielmini, Daniele/N-3477-2015
OI Zhang, Y/0000-0003-0344-8399; Ielmini, Daniele/0000-0002-1853-1614
FU Fondazione Cariplo [2010-1055]; Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported in part by Fondazione Cariplo under Grant No
2010-1055 and the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of
the US Department of Energy under Contract No DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 52
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 2
U2 140
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
EI 1361-6463
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 7
AR 074006
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/46/7/074006
PG 12
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 083NS
UT WOS:000314471900007
ER
PT J
AU Martens, M
Kamionka, T
Weigand, M
Stoll, H
Tyliszczak, T
Meier, G
AF Martens, Michael
Kamionka, Thomas
Weigand, Markus
Stoll, Hermann
Tyliszczak, Tolek
Meier, Guido
TI Phase diagram for magnetic vortex core switching studied by
ferromagnetic absorption spectroscopy and time-resolved transmission
x-ray microscopy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DYNAMICS
AB We investigate the switching criteria of magnetic vortices in micron-sized Permalloy squares. The vortices are excited by high frequency magnetic fields. Continuous core reversal is demonstrated for a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes of excitation by ferromagnetic absorption spectroscopy and for selected frequencies and amplitudes with time-resolved scanning x-ray microscopy. The boundary of this switching regime is derived from the Thiele equation when a critical velocity of v(crit) approximate to 250 ms(-1) is considered. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054426
C1 [Martens, Michael; Kamionka, Thomas; Meier, Guido] Univ Hamburg, Inst Angew Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany.
[Martens, Michael; Kamionka, Thomas; Meier, Guido] Univ Hamburg, Zentrum Mikrostrukturforsch, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany.
[Weigand, Markus; Stoll, Hermann] Max Planck Inst Intelligente Syst, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Tyliszczak, Tolek] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Martens, M (reprint author), Univ Hamburg, Inst Angew Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany.
EM michael.martens@physnet.uni-hamburg.de
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [Sonderforschungsbereich 668,
Graduiertenkolleg 1286]; DOE, Office of Science [DE-AC02-05-CH11231];
Max-Planck-Institute for Intelligent Systems; Department Schutz
FX We thank Toru Matsuyama, Jerzy Gancarz, and Michael Volkmann for superb
assistance while realizing the measurement setup for the absorption
measurements and are grateful for support and encouragement by Ulrich
Merkt. We also thank Kang Wei Chou for assistance with the measurements
at the Advanced Light Source. Financial support by the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft via the Sonderforschungsbereich 668 and the
Graduiertenkolleg 1286 is gratefully acknowledged. The operation of the
x-ray microscope in Berkeley is supported by the DOE, Office of Science,
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05-CH11231. We acknowledge the support of the
Max-Planck-Institute for Intelligent Systems, from the Department Schutz
and the MAXYMUS team, particularly Michael Bechtel and Eberhard Goering.
NR 26
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 27
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 5
AR 054426
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054426
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 092TC
UT WOS:000315144200003
ER
PT J
AU Peng, J
Ke, X
Wang, GC
Ortmann, JE
Fobes, D
Hong, T
Tian, W
Wu, XS
Mao, ZQ
AF Peng, Jin
Ke, X.
Wang, Gaochao
Ortmann, J. E.
Fobes, David
Hong, Tao
Tian, Wei
Wu, Xiaoshan
Mao, Z. Q.
TI From quasi-two-dimensional metal with ferromagnetic bilayers to Mott
insulator with G-type antiferromagnetic order in Ca-3(Ru1-xTix)(2)O-7
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID RUTHENATE SR3RU2O7; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; TRANSITION; SR2RUO4;
CA2-XSR(X)RUO4; SCATTERING; CA3RU2O7; PHYSICS
AB We report the electronic and magnetic phase diagram of Ca-3(Ru1-xTix)(2)O-7. With Ti doping, the system evolves from a quasi-two-dimensional metal with ferromagnetic (FM) bilayers coupled antiferromagnetically along the c axis (AFM-b) for x = 0, to a weakly localized state for 0 < x < 0.05, and finally to a Mott insulator with G-type antiferromagnetic (G-AFM) order for x >= 0.05. The magnetic state switching from the AFM-b to the G-AFM occurs in the weakly localized state near x = 0.03. We show that such a magnetic transition is controlled by the charge carrier itinerancy and can be understood in light of competing interactions between FM double exchange and AFM superexchange. An incommensurate component is also observed due to competing magnetic interactions. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085125
C1 [Peng, Jin; Wang, Gaochao; Ortmann, J. E.; Fobes, David; Mao, Z. Q.] Tulane Univ, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
[Ke, X.; Hong, Tao; Tian, Wei] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Ke, X.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48825 USA.
[Wu, Xiaoshan] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Solid State Microstruct Lab, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
RP Peng, J (reprint author), Tulane Univ, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
EM zmao@tulane.edu
RI Hong, Tao/F-8166-2010; Tian, Wei/C-8604-2013; Fobes, David/E-8526-2014
OI Hong, Tao/0000-0002-0161-8588; Tian, Wei/0000-0001-7735-3187; Fobes,
David/0000-0001-8252-2061
FU DOD ARO [W911NF0910530]; NSF [DMR-1205469]; Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, DOE; National Key Projects
for Basic Research of China [2010CB923404]; Natural Science Foundation
of China [10974081, 10979017]
FX This work is supported by the DOD ARO under Grant No. W911NF0910530 and
the NSF under Grant No. DMR-1205469. Experimental work at ORNL was
supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, DOE. Work at NJU is supported by National Key Projects
for Basic Research of China (No. 2010CB923404) and the Natural Science
Foundation of China (No. 10974081 and No. 10979017).
NR 31
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 5
U2 50
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 085125
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085125
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 092TX
UT WOS:000315146600001
ER
PT J
AU Sakai, E
Tamamitsu, M
Yoshimatsu, K
Okamoto, S
Horiba, K
Oshima, M
Kumigashira, H
AF Sakai, Enju
Tamamitsu, Masatomo
Yoshimatsu, Kohei
Okamoto, Satoshi
Horiba, Koji
Oshima, Masaharu
Kumigashira, Hiroshi
TI Gradual localization of Ni 3d states in LaNiO3 ultrathin films induced
by dimensional crossover
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID CHARGE DISPROPORTIONATION; RNIO3 PEROVSKITES; METAL-INSULATOR;
TRANSITIONS
AB In situ photoemission spectroscopy and x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) have been performed on LaNiO3 (LNO) ultrathin films grown on LaAlO3 substrates to investigate the origin of the thickness-dependent metal-insulator transition (MIT). With decreasing film thickness, the progressive weakening of a quasiparticle peak at the Fermi level (E-F) occurs below 10 monolayer (ML), and the further depletion of spectral weight at E-F leads to pseudogap behavior at 3-6 ML. The pseudogap finally evolves into a full gap, indicating that the thickness-dependent MIT takes place at a critical film thickness of 2-3 ML. The observed spectral behavior is in line with the transport properties of LNO ultrathin films. The thickness dependence of the spectral intensity is compared with realistic multiorbital dynamical mean-field theory. The experimental spectral function was found to depend on the film thickness more strongly than the theoretical one for thinner systems, indicating that the thickness-dependent MIT in LNO is caused by the crossover from three to two dimensions, during which the spatial correlations are progressively enhanced. The XAS results suggest that a charge disproportionate state is strongly suppressed in LNO ultrathin films plausibly as a result of epitaxial strain from the substrates. These results strongly suggest that a novel insulating state is realized in LNO films at a thin limit. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075132
C1 [Sakai, Enju; Kumigashira, Hiroshi] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Inst Mat Struct Sci, Photon Factory & Condensed Matter Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Sakai, Enju; Tamamitsu, Masatomo; Yoshimatsu, Kohei; Horiba, Koji; Oshima, Masaharu; Kumigashira, Hiroshi] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan.
[Okamoto, Satoshi] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Horiba, Koji; Oshima, Masaharu] Univ Tokyo, Synchrotron Radiat Res Org, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan.
[Kumigashira, Hiroshi] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan.
RP Kumigashira, H (reprint author), High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Inst Mat Struct Sci, Photon Factory & Condensed Matter Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
EM hiroshi.kumigashira@kek.jp
RI Okamoto, Satoshi/G-5390-2011
OI Okamoto, Satoshi/0000-0002-0493-7568
FU Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) [A19684010,
S22224005]; JST PRESTO program; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Institute
of Materials Structure Science, KEK [2010G515, 2011S2-003]
FX The authors are very grateful to A. Fujimori for useful discussions, Y.
Yamasaki, H. Nakao, and Y. Murakami for their support in synchrotron
based XRD measurement, and A. Yagishita for support in the experiment at
the Photon Factory (PF), KEK. This work was supported by a Grant-in-Aid
for Scientific Research (A19684010 and S22224005) from the Japan Society
for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) and the JST PRESTO program. K. Y.
acknowledges the financial support from JSPS for Young Scientists. S.O.
was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. This work was
carried out at KEK-PF under the approval of the Program Advisory
Committee (Proposal Nos. 2010G515 and 2011S2-003) at the Institute of
Materials Structure Science, KEK.
NR 39
TC 25
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 51
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 7
AR 075132
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075132
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 092TS
UT WOS:000315146000001
ER
PT J
AU Carman, DS
Park, K
Raue, BA
Adhikari, KP
Adikaram, D
Aghasyan, M
Amaryan, MJ
Anderson, MD
Pereira, SA
Anghinolfi, M
Avakian, H
Baghdasaryan, H
Ball, J
Baltzell, NA
Battaglieri, M
Batourine, V
Bedlinskiy, I
Biselli, AS
Bono, J
Boiarinov, S
Briscoe, WJ
Brooks, WK
Burkert, VD
Celentano, A
Chandavar, S
Charles, G
Cole, PL
Contalbrigo, M
Cortes, O
Crede, V
D'Angelo, A
Dashyan, N
De Vita, R
De Sanctis, E
Deur, A
Djalali, C
Doughty, D
Dupre, R
El Alaoui, A
El Fassi, L
Eugenio, P
Fedotov, G
Fegan, S
Fersch, R
Fleming, JA
Fradi, A
Gabrielyan, MY
Gevorgyan, N
Giovanetti, KL
Girod, FX
Goetz, JT
Gohn, W
Gothe, RW
Griffioen, KA
Guegan, B
Guidal, M
Guo, L
Hafidi, K
Hakobyan, H
Hanretty, C
Harrison, N
Heddle, D
Hicks, K
Ho, D
Holtrop, M
Ilieva, Y
Ireland, DG
Ishkhanov, BS
Isupov, EL
Jo, HS
Joo, K
Keller, D
Khandaker, M
Khetarpal, P
Kim, A
Kim, W
Klein, A
Klein, FJ
Koirala, S
Kubarovsky, A
Kubarovsky, V
Kuleshov, SV
Kvaltine, ND
Lewis, S
Livingston, K
Lu, HY
MacGregor, IJD
Mao, Y
Martinez, D
Mayer, M
McKinnon, B
Mestayer, MD
Meyer, CA
Mineeva, T
Mirazita, M
Mokeev, V
Montgomery, RA
Moutarde, H
Munevar, E
Camacho, CM
Nadel-Turonski, P
Nasseripour, R
Nepali, CS
Niccolai, S
Niculescu, G
Niculescu, I
Osipenko, M
Ostrovidov, AI
Pappalardo, LL
Paremuzyan, R
Park, S
Pasyuk, E
Phelps, E
Phillips, JJ
Pisano, S
Pogorelko, O
Pozdniakov, S
Price, JW
Procureur, S
Prok, Y
Protopopescu, D
Puckett, AJR
Ricco, G
Rimal, D
Ripani, M
Rosner, G
Rossi, P
Sabatie, F
Saini, MS
Salgado, C
Saylor, NA
Schott, D
Schumacher, RA
Seder, E
Seraydaryan, H
Sharabian, YG
Smith, GD
Sober, DI
Sokhan, D
Stepanyan, SS
Stepanyan, S
Stoler, P
Strakovsky, II
Strauch, S
Taiuti, M
Tang, W
Taylor, CE
Tian, Y
Tkachenko, S
Trivedi, A
Ungaro, M
Vernarsky, B
Voskanyan, H
Voutier, E
Walford, NK
Watts, D
Weinstein, LB
Wood, MH
Zachariou, N
Zana, L
Zhang, J
Zhao, ZW
Zonta, I
AF Carman, D. S.
Park, K.
Raue, B. A.
Adhikari, K. P.
Adikaram, D.
Aghasyan, M.
Amaryan, M. J.
Anderson, M. D.
Pereira, S. Anefalos
Anghinolfi, M.
Avakian, H.
Baghdasaryan, H.
Ball, J.
Baltzell, N. A.
Battaglieri, M.
Batourine, V.
Bedlinskiy, I.
Biselli, A. S.
Bono, J.
Boiarinov, S.
Briscoe, W. J.
Brooks, W. K.
Burkert, V. D.
Celentano, A.
Chandavar, S.
Charles, G.
Cole, P. L.
Contalbrigo, M.
Cortes, O.
Crede, V.
D'Angelo, A.
Dashyan, N.
De Vita, R.
De Sanctis, E.
Deur, A.
Djalali, C.
Doughty, D.
Dupre, R.
El Alaoui, A.
El Fassi, L.
Eugenio, P.
Fedotov, G.
Fegan, S.
Fersch, R.
Fleming, J. A.
Fradi, A.
Gabrielyan, M. Y.
Gevorgyan, N.
Giovanetti, K. L.
Girod, F. X.
Goetz, J. T.
Gohn, W.
Gothe, R. W.
Griffioen, K. A.
Guegan, B.
Guidal, M.
Guo, L.
Hafidi, K.
Hakobyan, H.
Hanretty, C.
Harrison, N.
Heddle, D.
Hicks, K.
Ho, D.
Holtrop, M.
Ilieva, Y.
Ireland, D. G.
Ishkhanov, B. S.
Isupov, E. L.
Jo, H. S.
Joo, K.
Keller, D.
Khandaker, M.
Khetarpal, P.
Kim, A.
Kim, W.
Klein, A.
Klein, F. J.
Koirala, S.
Kubarovsky, A.
Kubarovsky, V.
Kuleshov, S. V.
Kvaltine, N. D.
Lewis, S.
Livingston, K.
Lu, H. Y.
MacGregor, I. J. D.
Mao, Y.
Martinez, D.
Mayer, M.
McKinnon, B.
Mestayer, M. D.
Meyer, C. A.
Mineeva, T.
Mirazita, M.
Mokeev, V.
Montgomery, R. A.
Moutarde, H.
Munevar, E.
Camacho, C. Munoz
Nadel-Turonski, P.
Nasseripour, R.
Nepali, C. S.
Niccolai, S.
Niculescu, G.
Niculescu, I.
Osipenko, M.
Ostrovidov, A. I.
Pappalardo, L. L.
Paremuzyan, R.
Park, S.
Pasyuk, E.
Phelps, E.
Phillips, J. J.
Pisano, S.
Pogorelko, O.
Pozdniakov, S.
Price, J. W.
Procureur, S.
Prok, Y.
Protopopescu, D.
Puckett, A. J. R.
Ricco, G.
Rimal, D.
Ripani, M.
Rosner, G.
Rossi, P.
Sabatie, F.
Saini, M. S.
Salgado, C.
Saylor, N. A.
Schott, D.
Schumacher, R. A.
Seder, E.
Seraydaryan, H.
Sharabian, Y. G.
Smith, G. D.
Sober, D. I.
Sokhan, D.
Stepanyan, S. S.
Stepanyan, S.
Stoler, P.
Strakovsky, I. I.
Strauch, S.
Taiuti, M.
Tang, W.
Taylor, C. E.
Tian, Y.
Tkachenko, S.
Trivedi, A.
Ungaro, M.
Vernarsky, B.
Voskanyan, H.
Voutier, E.
Walford, N. K.
Watts, D.
Weinstein, L. B.
Wood, M. H.
Zachariou, N.
Zana, L.
Zhang, J.
Zhao, Z. W.
Zonta, I.
CA CLAS Collaboration
TI Separated structure functions for exclusive K+Lambda and K+Sigma(0)
electroproduction at 5.5 GeV measured with CLAS
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID BARYON RESONANCES; PHOTON ENERGIES; LAMBDA; K+; PHOTOPRODUCTION;
POLARIZATION; SIGMA(0); SYSTEM; PION
AB We report measurements of the exclusive electroproduction of K+Lambda and K+Sigma(0) final states from an unpolarized proton target using the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The separated structure functions sigma(U), sigma(LT), sigma(T) T, and sigma(LT') were extracted from the Phi-dependent differential cross sections acquired with a longitudinally polarized 5.499 GeV electron beam. The data span a broad range of momentum transfers Q(2) from 1.4 to 3.9GeV(2), invariant energy W from threshold to 2.6GeV, and nearly the full center-of-mass angular range of the kaon. The separated structure functions provide an unprecedented data sample, which, in conjunction with other meson photo-and electroproduction data, will help to constrain the higher-level analyses being performed to search for missing baryon resonances. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.025204
C1 [Carman, D. S.; Park, K.; Avakian, H.; Batourine, V.; Boiarinov, S.; Burkert, V. D.; Deur, A.; Doughty, D.; Girod, F. X.; Guo, L.; Heddle, D.; Kubarovsky, V.; Mestayer, M. D.; Mokeev, V.; Munevar, E.; Nadel-Turonski, P.; Pasyuk, E.; Prok, Y.; Puckett, A. J. R.; Rossi, P.; Sharabian, Y. G.; Stepanyan, S.; Ungaro, M.; Zhang, J.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Raue, B. A.; Bono, J.; Gabrielyan, M. Y.; Guo, L.; Khetarpal, P.; Nasseripour, R.; Rimal, D.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adhikari, K. P.; Adikaram, D.; Amaryan, M. J.; Baghdasaryan, H.; Klein, A.; Koirala, S.; Mayer, M.; Nepali, C. S.; Seraydaryan, H.; Weinstein, L. B.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Aghasyan, M.; Pereira, S. Anefalos; De Sanctis, E.; Mirazita, M.; Pisano, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Anderson, M. D.; Fegan, S.; Ireland, D. G.; Lewis, S.; Livingston, K.; MacGregor, I. J. D.; McKinnon, B.; Montgomery, R. A.; Phillips, J. J.; Protopopescu, D.; Rosner, G.; Smith, G. D.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Anghinolfi, M.; Battaglieri, M.; Celentano, A.; De Vita, R.; Osipenko, M.; Ripani, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Baghdasaryan, H.; Hanretty, C.; Keller, D.; Kvaltine, N. D.; Tkachenko, S.; Zhao, Z. W.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Ball, J.; Charles, G.; Moutarde, H.; Procureur, S.; Sabatie, F.] CEA, Ctr Saclay, Irfu Serv Phys Nucl, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Baltzell, N. A.; El Alaoui, A.; El Fassi, L.; Hafidi, K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Bedlinskiy, I.; Kuleshov, S. V.; Pozdniakov, S.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Biselli, A. S.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06824 USA.
[Briscoe, W. J.; Schott, D.; Strakovsky, I. I.] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA.
[Brooks, W. K.; Hakobyan, H.; Kuleshov, S. V.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Chandavar, S.; Goetz, J. T.; Hicks, K.; Pogorelko, O.; Tang, W.] Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Cole, P. L.; Cortes, O.; Martinez, D.; Taylor, C. E.] Idaho State Univ, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA.
[Contalbrigo, M.; Pappalardo, L. L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy.
[Crede, V.; Eugenio, P.; Ostrovidov, A. I.; Park, S.; Saini, M. S.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[D'Angelo, A.; Zonta, I.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
[D'Angelo, A.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
[Dashyan, N.; Gevorgyan, N.; Hakobyan, H.; Paremuzyan, R.; Voskanyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Djalali, C.; Fedotov, G.; Gothe, R. W.; Ilieva, Y.; Mao, Y.; Phelps, E.; Strauch, S.; Tian, Y.; Trivedi, A.; Zachariou, N.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Doughty, D.; Fersch, R.; Heddle, D.; Prok, Y.] Christopher Newport Univ, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Dupre, R.; Fradi, A.; Guegan, B.; Guidal, M.; Jo, H. S.; Camacho, C. Munoz; Niccolai, S.; Sokhan, D.] Inst Phys Nucl ORSAY, Orsay, France.
[Fedotov, G.; Ishkhanov, B. S.; Isupov, E. L.; Kubarovsky, A.; Mokeev, V.] Skobeltsyn Nucl Phys Inst, Moscow 119899, Russia.
[Fleming, J. A.; Watts, D.] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Giovanetti, K. L.; Nasseripour, R.; Niculescu, G.; Niculescu, I.] James Madison Univ, Harrisonburg, VA 22807 USA.
[Gohn, W.; Harrison, N.; Joo, K.; Mineeva, T.; Seder, E.] Univ Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Griffioen, K. A.] Coll William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Ho, D.; Lu, H. Y.; Meyer, C. A.; Schumacher, R. A.; Vernarsky, B.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Holtrop, M.; Zana, L.] Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Khandaker, M.; Salgado, C.] Norfolk State Univ, Norfolk, VA 23504 USA.
[Kim, A.; Kim, W.; Stepanyan, S. S.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Klein, F. J.; Sober, D. I.; Walford, N. K.] Catholic Univ Amer, Washington, DC 20064 USA.
[Kubarovsky, A.; Saylor, N. A.; Stoler, P.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
[Price, J. W.] Calif State Univ Dominguez Hills, Carson, CA 90747 USA.
[Ricco, G.; Taiuti, M.] Univ Genoa, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Voutier, E.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, LPSC, IN2P3,INPG, Grenoble, France.
[Wood, M. H.] Canisius Coll, Buffalo, NY 14208 USA.
RP Carman, DS (reprint author), Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RI Zhang, Jixie/A-1461-2016; Adikaram, Dasuni/D-1539-2016; Adikaram,
D/H-7128-2016; Celentano, Andrea/J-6190-2012; Brooks,
William/C-8636-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Schumacher,
Reinhard/K-6455-2013; Ishkhanov, Boris/E-1431-2012; Ireland,
David/E-8618-2010; MacGregor, Ian/D-4072-2011; D'Angelo,
Annalisa/A-2439-2012; Meyer, Curtis/L-3488-2014; Lu, Haiyun/B-4083-2012;
Charles, Gabriel/B-7573-2015; El Alaoui, Ahmed/B-4638-2015; Sabatie,
Franck/K-9066-2015; Osipenko, Mikhail/N-8292-2015
OI Celentano, Andrea/0000-0002-7104-2983; Brooks,
William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Schumacher, Reinhard/0000-0002-3860-1827; Ireland,
David/0000-0001-7713-7011; D'Angelo, Annalisa/0000-0003-3050-4907;
Meyer, Curtis/0000-0001-7599-3973; Sabatie, Franck/0000-0001-7031-3975;
Osipenko, Mikhail/0000-0001-9618-3013
FU US Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; French Centre National de la Recherche
Scientifique; French Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique; United Kingdom's
Science and Technology Facilities Council; Chilean Comision Nacional de
Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (CONICYT); National Research
Foundation of Korea; United States DOE [DE-AC05-84ER40150]
FX We would like to acknowledge the outstanding efforts of the staff of the
Accelerator and the Physics Divisions at JLab that made this experiment
possible. This work was supported in part by the US Department of
Energy, the National Science Foundation, the Italian Istituto Nazionale
di Fisica Nucleare, the French Centre National de la Recherche
Scientifique, the French Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, the United
Kingdom's Science and Technology Facilities Council, the Chilean
Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (CONICYT),
and the National Research Foundation of Korea. The Southeastern
Universities Research Association (SURA) operated Jefferson Lab under
United States DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-84ER40150 during this work.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 025204
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.025204
PG 24
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 092UI
UT WOS:000315148000004
ER
PT J
AU Hartley, DJ
Janssens, RVF
Riedinger, LL
Riley, MA
Wang, X
Miller, S
Ayangeakaa, AD
Bertone, PF
Carpenter, MP
Chiara, CJ
Chowdhury, P
Garg, U
Gurdal, G
Hota, SS
Kondev, FG
Lauritsen, T
Ma, WC
Matta, J
McCutchan, EA
Mukhopadhyay, S
Pedicini, EE
Vanhoy, JR
Zhu, S
AF Hartley, D. J.
Janssens, R. V. F.
Riedinger, L. L.
Riley, M. A.
Wang, X.
Miller, S.
Ayangeakaa, A. D.
Bertone, P. F.
Carpenter, M. P.
Chiara, C. J.
Chowdhury, P.
Garg, U.
Guerdal, G.
Hota, S. S.
Kondev, F. G.
Lauritsen, T.
Ma, W. C.
Matta, J.
McCutchan, E. A.
Mukhopadhyay, S.
Pedicini, E. E.
Vanhoy, J. R.
Zhu, S.
TI Multiple band structures in Re-169,Re-170: Search for the wobbling mode
in Re-169, and residual-interaction analysis of structures in Re-170
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-SPIN STRUCTURE; COINCIDENCE DATA; BETA-DECAY; EXCITATIONS; NUCLEI;
CONFIGURATION; ISOTOPES; LU-165; PHONON
AB Although the observation of wobbling was once thought to be possibly confined to lutetium isotopes in N approximate to 94 nuclei, the identification of this exotic collective mode in Ta-167 has raised the question of the role of the proton Fermi surface with regard to this phenomenon. To investigate this issue, an experiment was performed to populate high-spin states in the N = 94 nucleus Re-169. The heavy-ion reaction Mn-55 + Sn-118 was used in conjunction with Gammasphere to detect the emitted gamma rays. More than 130 new transitions were added to the Re-169 level scheme, including the first identification of the pi i(13/2) rotational sequence in this nucleus. This configuration is the structure on which all known wobbling sequences are based, but no wobbling band was observed, likely owing to the fact that the pi i(13/2) sequence is located at a relatively high energy in comparison with the other structures found in Re-169. Nine decay sequences are now established in this nucleus and are described within the context of the cranked shell model. In addition, significant extension of the level scheme of the odd-odd Re-170 nucleus was possible and a discussion of the residual interactions for the pi h(9/2)nu i(13/2) and pi i(13/2)nu i(13/2) configurations in this region is given as well. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024315
C1 [Hartley, D. J.; Pedicini, E. E.; Vanhoy, J. R.] USN Acad, Dept Phys, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA.
[Janssens, R. V. F.; Bertone, P. F.; Carpenter, M. P.; Chiara, C. J.; Lauritsen, T.; McCutchan, E. A.; Zhu, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Riedinger, L. L.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Riley, M. A.; Wang, X.; Miller, S.] Florida State Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Ayangeakaa, A. D.; Garg, U.; Matta, J.; Mukhopadhyay, S.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Chiara, C. J.] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Chiara, C. J.; Guerdal, G.; Kondev, F. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chowdhury, P.; Hota, S. S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Lowell, MA 01854 USA.
[Ma, W. C.] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Phys, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA.
RP Hartley, DJ (reprint author), USN Acad, Dept Phys, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA.
RI Carpenter, Michael/E-4287-2015; Ayangeakaa, Akaa/F-3683-2015;
OI Carpenter, Michael/0000-0002-3237-5734; Ayangeakaa,
Akaa/0000-0003-1679-3175; Matta, James/0000-0002-0244-8445
FU National Science Foundation [PHY-1203100, PHY-0754674, PHY10-68192]; US
Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357,
DE-FG02-94ER40848, DE-FG02-96ER40983, DE-FG02-94ER40834]
FX The authors thank the ANL operations staff at Gammasphere and gratefully
acknowledge the efforts of J. P. Greene for target preparation. We thank
D. C. Radford and H. Q. Jin for their software support. This work is
funded by the National Science Foundation under Grants No. PHY-1203100
(USNA), No. PHY-0754674 (FSU), and No. PHY10-68192 (ND), as well as by
the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contracts
No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 (ANL), No. DE-FG02-94ER40848 (UML), No.
DE-FG02-96ER40983 (UT), and No. DE-FG02-94ER40834 (UMCP).
NR 34
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 024315
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024315
PG 15
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 092UI
UT WOS:000315148000003
ER
PT J
AU Edgecock, TR
Caretta, O
Davenne, T
Densam, C
Fitton, M
Kelliher, D
Loveridge, P
Machida, S
Prior, C
Rogers, C
Rooney, M
Thomason, J
Wilcox, D
Wildner, E
Efthymiopoulos, I
Garoby, R
Gilardoni, S
Hansen, C
Benedetto, E
Jensen, E
Kosmicki, A
Martini, M
Osborne, J
Prior, G
Stora, T
Mendonca, TM
Vlachoudis, V
Waaijer, C
Cupial, P
Chance, A
Longhin, A
Payet, J
Zito, M
Baussan, E
Bobeth, C
Bouquerel, E
Dracos, M
Gaudiot, G
Lepers, B
Osswald, F
Poussot, P
Vassilopoulos, N
Wurtz, J
Zeter, V
Bielski, J
Kozien, M
Lacny, L
Skoczen, B
Szybinski, B
Ustrycka, A
Wroblewski, A
Marie-Jeanne, M
Balint, P
Fourel, C
Giraud, J
Jacob, J
Lamy, T
Latrasse, L
Sortais, P
Thuillier, T
Mitrofanov, S
Loiselet, M
Keutgen, T
Delbar, T
Debray, F
Trophine, C
Veys, S
Daversin, C
Zorin, V
Izotov, I
Skalyga, V
Burt, G
Dexter, AC
Kravchuk, VL
Marchi, T
Cinausero, M
Gramegna, F
De Angelis, G
Prete, G
Collazuol, G
Laveder, M
Mazzocco, M
Mezzetto, M
Signorini, C
Vardaci, E
Di Nitto, A
Brondi, A
La Rana, G
Migliozzi, P
Moro, R
Palladino, V
Gelli, N
Berkovits, D
Hass, M
Hirsh, TY
Schaumann, M
Stahl, A
Wehner, J
Bross, A
Kopp, J
Neuffer, D
Wands, R
Bayes, R
Laing, A
Soler, P
Agarwalla, SK
Villanueva, AC
Donini, A
Ghosh, T
Cadenas, JJG
Hernandez, P
Martin-Albo, J
Mena, O
Burguet-Castell, J
Agostino, L
Buizza-Avanzini, M
Marafini, M
Patzak, T
Tonazzo, A
Duchesneau, D
Mosca, L
Bogomilov, M
Karadzhov, Y
Matev, R
Tsenov, R
Akhmedov, E
Blennow, M
Lindner, M
Schwetz, T
Martinez, EF
Maltoni, M
Menendez, J
Giunti, C
Garcia, MCG
Salvado, J
Coloma, P
Huber, P
Li, T
Pavon, JL
Orme, C
Pascoli, S
Meloni, D
Tang, J
Winter, W
Ohlsson, T
Zhang, H
Scotto-Lavina, L
Terranova, F
Bonesini, M
Tortora, L
Alekou, A
Aslaninejad, M
Bontoiu, C
Kurup, A
Jenner, LJ
Long, K
Pasternak, J
Pozimski, J
Back, JJ
Harrison, P
Beard, K
Bogacz, A
Berg, JS
Stratakis, D
Witte, H
Snopok, P
Bliss, N
Cordwell, M
Moss, A
Pattalwar, S
Apollonio, M
AF Edgecock, T. R.
Caretta, O.
Davenne, T.
Densam, C.
Fitton, M.
Kelliher, D.
Loveridge, P.
Machida, S.
Prior, C.
Rogers, C.
Rooney, M.
Thomason, J.
Wilcox, D.
Wildner, E.
Efthymiopoulos, I.
Garoby, R.
Gilardoni, S.
Hansen, C.
Benedetto, E.
Jensen, E.
Kosmicki, A.
Martini, M.
Osborne, J.
Prior, G.
Stora, T.
Mendonca, T. Melo
Vlachoudis, V.
Waaijer, C.
Cupial, P.
Chance, A.
Longhin, A.
Payet, J.
Zito, M.
Baussan, E.
Bobeth, C.
Bouquerel, E.
Dracos, M.
Gaudiot, G.
Lepers, B.
Osswald, F.
Poussot, P.
Vassilopoulos, N.
Wurtz, J.
Zeter, V.
Bielski, J.
Kozien, M.
Lacny, L.
Skoczen, B.
Szybinski, B.
Ustrycka, A.
Wroblewski, A.
Marie-Jeanne, M.
Balint, P.
Fourel, C.
Giraud, J.
Jacob, J.
Lamy, T.
Latrasse, L.
Sortais, P.
Thuillier, T.
Mitrofanov, S.
Loiselet, M.
Keutgen, Th
Delbar, Th
Debray, F.
Trophine, C.
Veys, S.
Daversin, C.
Zorin, V.
Izotov, I.
Skalyga, V.
Burt, G.
Dexter, A. C.
Kravchuk, V. L.
Marchi, T.
Cinausero, M.
Gramegna, F.
De Angelis, G.
Prete, G.
Collazuol, G.
Laveder, M.
Mazzocco, M.
Mezzetto, M.
Signorini, C.
Vardaci, E.
Di Nitto, A.
Brondi, A.
La Rana, G.
Migliozzi, P.
Moro, R.
Palladino, V.
Gelli, N.
Berkovits, D.
Hass, M.
Hirsh, T. Y.
Schaumann, M.
Stahl, A.
Wehner, J.
Bross, A.
Kopp, J.
Neuffer, D.
Wands, R.
Bayes, R.
Laing, A.
Soler, P.
Agarwalla, S. K.
Cervera Villanueva, A.
Donini, A.
Ghosh, T.
Gomez Cadenas, J. J.
Hernandez, P.
Martin-Albo, J.
Mena, O.
Burguet-Castell, J.
Agostino, L.
Buizza-Avanzini, M.
Marafini, M.
Patzak, T.
Tonazzo, A.
Duchesneau, D.
Mosca, L.
Bogomilov, M.
Karadzhov, Y.
Matev, R.
Tsenov, R.
Akhmedov, E.
Blennow, M.
Lindner, M.
Schwetz, T.
Fernandez Martinez, E.
Maltoni, M.
Menendez, J.
Giunti, C.
Gonzalez Garcia, M. C.
Salvado, J.
Coloma, P.
Huber, P.
Li, T.
Pavon, J. Lopez
Orme, C.
Pascoli, S.
Meloni, D.
Tang, J.
Winter, W.
Ohlsson, T.
Zhang, H.
Scotto-Lavina, L.
Terranova, F.
Bonesini, M.
Tortora, L.
Alekou, A.
Aslaninejad, M.
Bontoiu, C.
Kurup, A.
Jenner, L. J.
Long, K.
Pasternak, J.
Pozimski, J.
Back, J. J.
Harrison, P.
Beard, K.
Bogacz, A.
Berg, J. S.
Stratakis, D.
Witte, H.
Snopok, P.
Bliss, N.
Cordwell, M.
Moss, A.
Pattalwar, S.
Apollonio, M.
TI High intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID BETA-BEAM; EMMA
AB The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. The first is a Super Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of pions created by bombarding targets with a 4 MW proton beam from the CERN High Power Superconducting Proton Linac. The far detector for this facility is the 500 kt MEMPHYS water Cherenkov, located in the Frejus tunnel. The second facility is the Neutrino Factory, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of mu(+) and mu(-) beams in a storage ring. The far detector in this case is a 100 kt magnetized iron neutrino detector at a baseline of 2000 km. The third option is a Beta Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of beta emitting isotopes, in particular He-6 and Ne-18, also stored in a ring. The far detector is also the MEMPHYS detector in the Frejus tunnel. EUROnu has undertaken conceptual designs of these facilities and studied the performance of the detectors. Based on this, it has determined the physics reach of each facility, in particular for the measurement of CP violation in the lepton sector, and estimated the cost of construction. These have demonstrated that the best facility to build is the Neutrino Factory. However, if a powerful proton driver is constructed for another purpose or if the MEMPHYS detector is built for astroparticle physics, the Super Beam also becomes very attractive. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.021002
C1 [Edgecock, T. R.; Caretta, O.; Davenne, T.; Densam, C.; Fitton, M.; Kelliher, D.; Loveridge, P.; Machida, S.; Prior, C.; Rogers, C.; Rooney, M.; Thomason, J.; Wilcox, D.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Wildner, E.; Efthymiopoulos, I.; Garoby, R.; Gilardoni, S.; Hansen, C.; Benedetto, E.; Jensen, E.; Kosmicki, A.; Martini, M.; Osborne, J.; Prior, G.; Stora, T.; Mendonca, T. Melo; Vlachoudis, V.; Waaijer, C.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Cupial, P.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland.
[Chance, A.; Longhin, A.; Payet, J.; Zito, M.] CEA Saclay, Irfu, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Baussan, E.; Bobeth, C.; Bouquerel, E.; Dracos, M.; Gaudiot, G.; Lepers, B.; Osswald, F.; Poussot, P.; Vassilopoulos, N.; Wurtz, J.; Zeter, V.] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, IPHC, F-67037 Strasbourg, France.
[Bielski, J.; Kozien, M.; Lacny, L.; Skoczen, B.; Szybinski, B.; Ustrycka, A.; Wroblewski, A.] Cracow Univ Technol, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland.
[Marie-Jeanne, M.; Balint, P.; Fourel, C.; Giraud, J.; Jacob, J.; Lamy, T.; Latrasse, L.; Sortais, P.; Thuillier, T.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol,Inst Natl Polytech Gren, Grenoble, France.
[Mitrofanov, S.; Loiselet, M.; Keutgen, Th; Delbar, Th] Catholic Univ Louvain, Ctr Rech Cyclotron, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Debray, F.; Trophine, C.; Veys, S.; Daversin, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, Lab Natl Champs Magnet Intenses, Grenoble, France.
[Zorin, V.; Izotov, I.; Skalyga, V.] Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia.
[Burt, G.; Dexter, A. C.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster, England.
[Kravchuk, V. L.; Marchi, T.; Cinausero, M.; Gramegna, F.; De Angelis, G.; Prete, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Collazuol, G.; Laveder, M.; Mazzocco, M.; Mezzetto, M.; Signorini, C.] Univ Padua, Dept Phys, Padua, Italy.
[Collazuol, G.; Laveder, M.; Mazzocco, M.; Mezzetto, M.; Signorini, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy.
[Vardaci, E.; Di Nitto, A.; Brondi, A.; La Rana, G.; Migliozzi, P.; Moro, R.; Palladino, V.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Vardaci, E.; Di Nitto, A.; Brondi, A.; La Rana, G.; Migliozzi, P.; Moro, R.; Palladino, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Gelli, N.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Berkovits, D.; Hass, M.; Hirsh, T. Y.] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Berkovits, D.; Hass, M.; Hirsh, T. Y.] Soreq NRC, Yavne, Israel.
[Schaumann, M.; Stahl, A.; Wehner, J.] Univ Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
[Bross, A.; Kopp, J.; Neuffer, D.; Wands, R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Bayes, R.; Laing, A.; Soler, P.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Agarwalla, S. K.; Cervera Villanueva, A.; Donini, A.; Ghosh, T.; Gomez Cadenas, J. J.; Hernandez, P.; Martin-Albo, J.; Mena, O.] CSIC, IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Agarwalla, S. K.; Cervera Villanueva, A.; Donini, A.; Ghosh, T.; Gomez Cadenas, J. J.; Hernandez, P.; Martin-Albo, J.; Mena, O.] Univ Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
[Burguet-Castell, J.] Univ Illes Balears, Palma De Mallorca, Spain.
[Agostino, L.; Buizza-Avanzini, M.; Marafini, M.; Patzak, T.; Tonazzo, A.] Univ Paris Diderot, Observ Paris, CNRS, APC,CNRS,IN2P3,CEA,Irfu, F-75205 Paris, France.
[Duchesneau, D.] Univ Savoie, LAPP, CNRS, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Mosca, L.] Lab Souterrain Modane, F-73500 Modane, France.
[Bogomilov, M.; Karadzhov, Y.; Matev, R.; Tsenov, R.] Sofia Univ St Kliment Ohridski, Dept Atom Phys, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Kopp, J.; Akhmedov, E.; Blennow, M.; Lindner, M.; Schwetz, T.] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Fernandez Martinez, E.; Maltoni, M.; Menendez, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain.
[Fernandez Martinez, E.; Maltoni, M.; Menendez, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Inst Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain.
[Giunti, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Gonzalez Garcia, M. C.; Salvado, J.] Univ Barcelona, Dept Estruct & Constituents Materia, Barcelona, Spain.
[Gonzalez Garcia, M. C.; Salvado, J.] Univ Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Cosmos, Barcelona, Spain.
[Coloma, P.; Huber, P.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Li, T.; Pavon, J. Lopez; Orme, C.; Pascoli, S.] Univ Durham, Dept Phys, Inst Particle Phys Phenomenol, Durham DH1 3LE, England.
[Meloni, D.; Tang, J.; Winter, W.] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Ohlsson, T.; Zhang, H.] Royal Inst Technol KTH, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Dept Theoret Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Scotto-Lavina, L.] Univ Zurich, Inst Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Terranova, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Bonesini, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Tortora, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 3, Rome, Italy.
[Alekou, A.; Aslaninejad, M.; Bontoiu, C.; Kurup, A.; Jenner, L. J.; Long, K.; Pasternak, J.; Pozimski, J.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2BW, England.
[Back, J. J.; Harrison, P.] Univ Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Beard, K.] Muons Inc, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Bogacz, A.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Berg, J. S.; Stratakis, D.; Witte, H.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snopok, P.] IIT, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Bliss, N.; Cordwell, M.; Moss, A.; Pattalwar, S.] STFC Daresbury Lab, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England.
[Apollonio, M.] Diamond Light Source, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Donini, A.] CSIC, IFT, Madrid, Spain.
[Donini, A.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Gonzalez Garcia, M. C.] ICREA, Stony Brook, NY USA.
[Gonzalez Garcia, M. C.] SUNY Stony Brook, CN Yang Inst Theoret Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Jenner, L. J.] FNAL, Batavia, IL USA.
RP Edgecock, TR (reprint author), STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
RI Cinausero, Marco/K-2752-2014; Ohlsson, Tommy/F-3284-2012; Prior,
Gersende/I-8191-2013; Lopez Pavon, Jacobo/J-7090-2012;
Fernandez-Martinez, Enrique/L-2919-2013; Di Nitto, Antonio/C-5069-2011;
Marafini, Michela/C-7439-2014; Berg, Joseph/E-8371-2014; Marchi,
Tommaso/A-8545-2012; Gomez Cadenas, Juan Jose/L-2003-2014; Hernandez,
Pilar/L-6453-2014; Collazuol, Gianmaria/C-5670-2012; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Maltoni, Michele/H-9250-2015; Migliozzi,
Pasquale/I-6427-2015; Martin, Andrew/I-8099-2015; Gramegna,
Fabiana/B-1377-2012; Menendez, Javier/A-3533-2016; Soler,
Paul/E-8464-2011; Kozien, Marek/B-9837-2017;
OI Ohlsson, Tommy/0000-0002-3525-8349; Lopez Pavon,
Jacobo/0000-0002-9554-5075; Fernandez-Martinez,
Enrique/0000-0002-6274-4473; Di Nitto, Antonio/0000-0002-9319-366X;
Marafini, Michela/0000-0003-1282-0383; Berg, Joseph/0000-0002-5955-6973;
Marchi, Tommaso/0000-0001-7339-8185; Gomez Cadenas, Juan
Jose/0000-0002-8224-7714; Hernandez, Pilar/0000-0003-3838-5308;
Collazuol, Gianmaria/0000-0002-7876-6124; Dexter,
Amos/0000-0001-6660-9466; Giunti, Carlo/0000-0003-2281-4788; Gonzalez
Garcia, Maria Concepcion/0000-0003-4681-8521; Longhin,
Andrea/0000-0001-9103-9936; Burt, Graeme/0000-0001-8288-1216; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Maltoni, Michele/0000-0001-7444-4542;
Migliozzi, Pasquale/0000-0001-5497-3594; Gramegna,
Fabiana/0000-0001-6112-0602; Menendez, Javier/0000-0002-1355-4147;
Soler, Paul/0000-0002-4893-3729; Donini, Andrea/0000-0001-6668-5477;
Prior, Gersende/0000-0002-6058-1420
FU European Community under the European Commission [212372]; National
Science Fund of Bulgaria [DO 02-149/07.10.2009]
FX We acknowledge the financial support of the European Community under the
European Commission Framework Program 7 Design Study: EUROnu, Project
No. 212372 and from the National Science Fund of Bulgaria under Contract
No. 02-149/07.10.2009
NR 38
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 4
U2 57
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD FEB 20
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 2
AR 021002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.021002
PG 18
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 092VV
UT WOS:000315152000001
ER
PT J
AU Gliboff, M
Sang, LZ
Knesting, KM
Schalnat, MC
Mudalige, A
Ratcliff, EL
Li, H
Sigdel, AK
Giordano, AJ
Berry, JJ
Nordlund, D
Seidler, GT
Bredas, JL
Marder, SR
Pemberton, JE
Ginger, DS
AF Gliboff, Matthew
Sang, Lingzi
Knesting, Kristina M.
Schalnat, Matthew C.
Mudalige, Anoma
Ratcliff, Erin L.
Li, Hong
Sigdel, Ajaya K.
Giordano, Anthony J.
Berry, Joseph J.
Nordlund, Dennis
Seidler, Gerald T.
Bredas, Jean-Luc
Marder, Seth R.
Pemberton, Jeanne E.
Ginger, David S.
TI Orientation of Phenylphosphonic Acid Self-Assembled Monolayers on a
Transparent Conductive Oxide: A Combined NEXAFS, PM-IRRAS, and DFT Study
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID INDIUM-TIN OXIDE; ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS;
LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS; POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; WAVE BASIS-SET; WORK
FUNCTION; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; PHENYLTHIOPHOSPHONIC ACID;
BENZYLPHOSPHONIC ACIDS
AB Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of dipolar phosphonic acids can tailor the interface between organic semiconductors and transparent conductive oxides. When used in optoelectronic devices such as organic light emitting diodes and solar cells, these SAMs can increase current density and photovoltaic performance. The molecular ordering and conformation adopted by the SAMs determine properties such as work function and wettability at these critical interfaces. We combine angle-dependent near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy and polarization modulation infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS) to determine the molecular orientations of a model phenylphosphonic acid on indium zinc oxide, and correlate the resulting values with density functional theory (DFT). We find that the SAMs are surprisingly well-oriented, with the phenyl ring adopting a well-defined tilt angle of 12-16 degrees from the surface normal. We find quantitative agreement between the two experimental techniques and density functional theory calculations. These results not only provide a detailed picture of the molecular structure of a technologically important class of SAMs, but also resolve a long-standing ambiguity regarding the vibrational-mode assignments for phosphonic acids on oxide surfaces, thus improving the utility of PM-IRRAS for future studies.
C1 [Gliboff, Matthew; Seidler, Gerald T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Sang, Lingzi; Schalnat, Matthew C.; Mudalige, Anoma; Ratcliff, Erin L.; Pemberton, Jeanne E.] Univ Arizona, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Knesting, Kristina M.; Ginger, David S.] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Li, Hong; Giordano, Anthony J.; Bredas, Jean-Luc; Marder, Seth R.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Li, Hong; Giordano, Anthony J.; Bredas, Jean-Luc; Marder, Seth R.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Organ Photon & Elect, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Sigdel, Ajaya K.] Univ Denver, Dept Phys & Astron, Denver, CO 80208 USA.
[Sigdel, Ajaya K.; Berry, Joseph J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Nordlund, Dennis] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Pemberton, JE (reprint author), Univ Arizona, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
EM pembertn@email.arizona.edu; ginger@chem.washington.edu
RI Nordlund, Dennis/A-8902-2008; Bredas, Jean-Luc/A-3431-2008; Zhou,
David/N-5367-2015; Ginger, David/C-4866-2011
OI Nordlund, Dennis/0000-0001-9524-6908; Bredas,
Jean-Luc/0000-0001-7278-4471; Ginger, David/0000-0002-9759-5447
FU Center for Interface Science: Solar-Electric Materials (CIS:SEM), an
Energy Frontier Research Center through the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001084];
National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowship program;
NSF [DGE-0644493]; Department of Energy, Chemical Sciences Division
[DE-FG02-09ER16106]; Department of Energy Office of Science Graduate
Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF); ORISE-ORAU [DE-AC05-06OR23100]; National
Science Foundation [CHE-0848624]; CRIF Program of the NSF [CHE-0946869]
FX NEXAFS measurements were carried out on Beamline 8-2 at Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a national user facility operated by
Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences. This paper is based on research supported in
part by the Center for Interface Science: Solar-Electric Materials
(CIS:SEM), an Energy Frontier Research Center funded through the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Award Number DE-SC0001084 (M.G., L.S., K.M.K., M.C.S.,
E.L.R., H.L., A.K.S., J.J.B., J.-L.B., S.R.M., J.E.P., D.S.G.), by the
National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowship program and
NSF graduate research fellowship DGE-0644493 (A.J.G.), by the Department
of Energy, Chemical Sciences Division, under Grant Number.
DE-FG02-09ER16106 (G.T.S.), and also by an award from the Department of
Energy Office of Science Graduate Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF), made
possible in part by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009,
administered by ORISE-ORAU under contract no. DE-AC05-06OR23100
(K.M.K.). Partial PM-IRRAS expertise (A.M.) and the PM-IRRAS
instrumentation for this work were supported by the National Science
Foundation through grant award CHE-0848624 (J.E.P.). The computational
resources at Georgia Tech are funded in part by the CRIF Program of the
NSF under Award Number CHE-0946869.
NR 60
TC 32
Z9 33
U1 8
U2 126
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 29
IS 7
BP 2166
EP 2174
DI 10.1021/la304594t
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 121RA
UT WOS:000317260700010
PM 23379837
ER
PT J
AU Hinestrosa, JP
Sutton, JE
Allison, DP
Doktycz, MJ
Messman, JM
Retterer, ST
AF Hinestrosa, Juan Pablo
Sutton, Jonathan E.
Allison, David P.
Doktycz, Mitchel J.
Messman, Jamie M.
Retterer, Scott T.
TI Layer-by-Layer Templated Assembly of Silica at the Nanoscale
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID BIOMIMETIC SYNTHESIS; BIOSILICA; PEPTIDES; FILMS; SILICIFICATION;
COATINGS; DIVERSE; PROTEIN; PART
AB Bioinspired bottom-up assembly and layer-by-layer (LbL) construction of inorganic materials from lithographically defined organic templates enables the fabrication of nanostructured systems under mild temperature and pH conditions. Such processes open the door to low-impact manufacturing and facile recycling of hybrid materials for energy, biology, and information technologies. Here, templated LbL assembly of silica was achieved using a combination of electron beam lithography, chemical lift-off, and aqueous solution chemistry. Nanopatterns of lines, honeycomb-lattices, and dot arrays were defined in polymer resist using electron beam lithography. Following development, exposed areas of silicon were functionalized with a vapor deposited amine-silane monolayer. Silicic acid solutions of varying pH and salt content were reacted with the patterned organic amine-functional templates. Vapor treatment and solution reaction could be repeated, allowing LbL deposition. Conditions for the silicic acid deposition had a strong effect on thickness of each layer, and the morphology of the amorphous silica formed. "Defects" in the arrays of silica nanostructures were minor and do not affect the overall organization of the layers. The bioinspired method described here facilitates the bottom-up assembly of inorganic nanostructures defined in three dimensions and provides a path, via LbL processing, for the construction of layered hybrid materials under mild conditions.
C1 [Hinestrosa, Juan Pablo; Doktycz, Mitchel J.; Messman, Jamie M.; Retterer, Scott T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sutton, Jonathan E.] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Allison, David P.; Doktycz, Mitchel J.; Retterer, Scott T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Allison, David P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem & Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Retterer, ST (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM rettererst@ornl.gov
RI Retterer, Scott/A-5256-2011; Doktycz, Mitchel/A-7499-2011
OI Retterer, Scott/0000-0001-8534-1979; Doktycz,
Mitchel/0000-0003-4856-8343
FU Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy
FX This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy. Dale Hensley and Ivan Kravchencko are
acknowledged for assistance with the SEM and AFM measurements,
respectively. S. Michael Kilbey, II, is acknowledged for fruitful
discussions.
NR 41
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 92
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 29
IS 7
BP 2193
EP 2199
DI 10.1021/la3042204
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 121RA
UT WOS:000317260700013
PM 23360298
ER
PT J
AU Casey, JR
Larsen, RE
Schwartz, BJ
AF Casey, Jennifer R.
Larsen, Ross E.
Schwartz, Benjamin J.
TI Resonance Raman and temperature-dependent electronic absorption spectra
of cavity and noncavity models of the hydrated electron
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE solvated electron; quantum simulation; Raman spectroscopy; optical
spectroscopy
ID AQUEOUS SOLVATED ELECTRON; DILUTE HOD; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; LIQUID H2O;
WATER; SPECTROSCOPY; SIMULATION; D2O; CLUSTERS
AB Most of what is known about the structure of the hydrated electron comes from mixed quantum/classical simulations, which depend on the pseudopotential that couples the quantum electron to the classical water molecules. These potentials usually are highly repulsive, producing cavity-bound hydrated electrons that break the local water H-bonding structure. However, we recently developed a more attractive potential, which produces a hydrated electron that encompasses a region of enhanced water density. Both our noncavity and the various cavity models predict similar experimental observables. In this paper, we work to distinguish between these models by studying both the temperature dependence of the optical absorption spectrum, which provides insight into the balance of the attractive and repulsive terms in the potential, and the resonance Raman spectrum, which provides a direct measure of the local H-bonding environment near the electron. We find that only our noncavity model can capture the experimental red shift of the hydrated electron's absorption spectrum with increasing temperature at constant density. Cavity models of the hydrated electron predict a solvation structure similar to that of the larger aqueous halides, leading to a Raman O-H stretching band that is blue-shifted and narrower than that of bulk water. In contrast, experiments show the hydrated electron has a broader and red-shifted O-H stretching band compared with bulk water, a feature recovered by our noncavity model. We conclude that although our noncavity model does not provide perfect quantitative agreement with experiment, the hydrated electron must have a significant degree of noncavity character.
C1 [Casey, Jennifer R.; Schwartz, Benjamin J.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Larsen, Ross E.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Computat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Schwartz, BJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM schwartz@chem.ucla.edu
RI Larsen, Ross/E-4225-2010;
OI Larsen, Ross/0000-0002-2928-9835; Schwartz, Benjamin/0000-0003-3257-9152
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-0908548]; US Department of Energy
[DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; NREL
FX The authors thank Argyris Kahros for helpful discussions. This work was
supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant CHE-0908548.
Support for the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) was provided
by the US Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC36-08-GO28308 with
NREL.
NR 36
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 48
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
BP 2712
EP 2717
DI 10.1073/pnas.1219438110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 103YC
UT WOS:000315954400031
PM 23382233
ER
PT J
AU Miao, L
Wang, ZF
Ming, WM
Yao, MY
Wang, MX
Yang, F
Song, YR
Zhu, FF
Fedorov, AV
Sun, Z
Gao, CL
Liu, CH
Xue, QK
Liu, CX
Liu, F
Qian, D
Jia, JF
AF Miao, Lin
Wang, Z. F.
Ming, Wenmei
Yao, Meng-Yu
Wang, Meixiao
Yang, Fang
Song, Y. R.
Zhu, Fengfeng
Fedorov, Alexei V.
Sun, Z.
Gao, C. L.
Liu, Canhua
Xue, Qi-Kun
Liu, Chao-Xing
Liu, Feng
Qian, Dong
Jia, Jin-Feng
TI Quasiparticle dynamics in reshaped helical Dirac cone of topological
insulators
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE Dirac fermion; electronic structures; thin films
ID GRAPHENE; BI2TE3; SURFACE; LIQUID; PHASE
AB Topological insulators and graphene present two unique classes of materials, which are characterized by spin-polarized (helical) and nonpolarized Dirac cone band structures, respectively. The importance of many-body interactions that renormalize the linear bands near Dirac point in graphene has been well recognized and attracted much recent attention. However, renormalization of the helical Dirac point has not been observed in topological insulators. Here, we report the experimental observation of the renormalized quasi-particle spectrum with a skewed Dirac cone in a single Bi bilayer grown on Bi2Te3 substrate from angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. First-principles band calculations indicate that the quasi-particle spectra are likely associated with the hybridization between the extrinsic substrate-induced Dirac states of Bi bilayer and the intrinsic surface Dirac states of Bi2Se3 film at close energy proximity. Without such hybridization, only single-particle Dirac spectra are observed in a single Bi bilayer grown on Bi2Se3, where the extrinsic Dirac states Bi bilayer and the intrinsic Dirac states of Bi2Se3 are well separated in energy. The possible origins of many-body interactions are discussed. Our findings provide a means to manipulate topological surface states.
C1 [Miao, Lin; Yao, Meng-Yu; Wang, Meixiao; Yang, Fang; Song, Y. R.; Zhu, Fengfeng; Gao, C. L.; Liu, Canhua; Qian, Dong; Jia, Jin-Feng] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Artificial Struct & Quantum Control, Dept Phys, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Z. F.; Ming, Wenmei; Liu, Feng] Univ Utah, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Fedorov, Alexei V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Sun, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Xue, Qi-Kun] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Chao-Xing] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
RP Qian, D (reprint author), Univ Utah, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
EM dqian@sjtu.edu.cn; fliu@eng.utah.edu
RI wang, zhengfei/E-8150-2011; Miao, Lin/D-4357-2014; Qian,
Dong/O-1028-2015; Liu, Canhua/O-3341-2015
OI wang, zhengfei/0000-0002-0788-9725; Liu, Canhua/0000-0003-2240-3559
FU National Basic Research Program of China [2012CB927401, 2011CB921902,
2011CB922200]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [91021002,
10904090, 11174199, 11134008, 11274228]; Shanghai Committee of Science
and Technology, China [09JC1407500, 10QA1403300, 10JC1407100,
10PJ1405700, 12JC1405300]; office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy [DE-FG02-04ER46148]; Shanghai Municipal Education
Commission; Shanghai Education Development Foundation; Shanghai
Institutions of Higher Learning; Army Research Laboratory
[W911NF-12-2-0023]; National Science Foundation-Materials Research
Science and Engineering Centers [DMR-1121252]; Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The experimental work conducted at Shanghai Jiaotong University is
supported by National Basic Research Program of China Grants
2012CB927401, 2011CB921902, and 2011CB922200; National Natural Science
Foundation of China Grants 91021002, 10904090, 11174199, 11134008, and
11274228; and Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology, China Grants
09JC1407500, 10QA1403300, 10JC1407100, 10PJ1405700, and 12JC1405300. The
theoretical work conducted at University of Utah is supported by the
office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy Grant
DE-FG02-04ER46148. D.Q. acknowledges additional support from the
"ShuGuang" project supported by Shanghai Municipal Education Commission
and Shanghai Education Development Foundation and from Program for
Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai
Institutions of Higher Learning. Z.F.W. acknowledges additional support
from Army Research Laboratory Cooperative Agreement W911NF-12-2-0023.
W.M. acknowledges additional support from National Science
Foundation-Materials Research Science and Engineering Centers Grant
DMR-1121252. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department
of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 30
TC 46
Z9 47
U1 4
U2 83
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
BP 2758
EP 2762
DI 10.1073/pnas.1218104110
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 103YC
UT WOS:000315954400039
PM 23382185
ER
PT J
AU Andre, C
Kim, SW
Yu, XH
Shanklin, J
AF Andre, Carl
Kim, Sung Won
Yu, Xiao-Hong
Shanklin, John
TI Fusing catalase to an alkane-producing enzyme maintains enzymatic
activity by converting the inhibitory byproduct H2O2 to the cosubstrate
O-2
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE adlehyde decarbonylase; diiron enzyme; dinuclear iron; enzyme regulation
ID CARRIER PROTEIN DESATURASE; CYANOBACTERIAL ALDEHYDE DECARBONYLASE;
ARABIDOPSIS ECERIFERUM1; METHANE MONOOXYGENASE; BIOSYNTHESIS;
HYDROCARBONS; CONVERSION; FORMATE
AB Biologically produced alkanes represent potential renewable alternatives to petroleum-derived chemicals. A cyanobacterial pathway consisting of acyl-Acyl Carrier Protein reductase and an aldehyde-deformylating oxygenase (ADO) converts acyl-Acyl Carrier Proteins into corresponding n-1 alkanes via aldehyde intermediates in an oxygen-dependent manner (K-m for O-2, 84 +/- 9 mu M). In vitro, ADO turned over only three times, but addition of more ADO to exhausted assays resulted in additional product formation. While evaluating the peroxide shunt to drive ADO catalysis, we discovered that ADO is inhibited by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) with an apparent K-i of 16 +/- 6 mu M and that H2O2 inhibition is of mixed-type with respect to O-2. Supplementing exhausted assays with catalase (CAT) restored ADO activity, demonstrating that inhibition was reversible and dependent on H2O2, which originated from poor coupling of reductant consumption with alkane formation. Kinetic analysis showed that long-chain (C14-C18) substrates follow Michaelis-Menten kinetics, whereas short and medium chains (C8-C12) exhibit substrate inhibition. A bifunctional protein comprising an N-terminal CAT coupled to a C-terminal ADO (CAT-ADO) prevents H2O2 inhibition by converting it to the cosubstrate O-2. Indeed, alkane production by the fusion protein is observed upon addition of H2O2 to an anaerobic reaction mix. In assays, CAT-ADO turns over 225 times versus three times for the native ADO, and its expression in Escherichia coli increases catalytic turnovers per active site by fivefold relative to the expression of native ADO. We propose the term "protection via inhibitor metabolism" for fusion proteins designed to metabolize inhibitors into noninhibitory compounds.
C1 [Andre, Carl; Kim, Sung Won; Yu, Xiao-Hong; Shanklin, John] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biosci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Shanklin, J (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biosci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM shanklin@bnl.gov
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy
FX We thank Dr. William Studier, Dr. Allen Orville, Dr. Peter Tonge, and
Dr. Diane Cabelli for helpful discussion. This work was supported by the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy.
NR 26
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U1 2
U2 69
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
BP 3191
EP 3196
DI 10.1073/pnas.1218769110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 103YC
UT WOS:000315954400112
PM 23391732
ER
PT J
AU Frisz, JF
Lou, KY
Klitzing, HA
Hanafin, WP
Lizunov, V
Wilson, RL
Carpenter, KJ
Kim, R
Hutcheon, ID
Zimmerberg, J
Weber, PK
Kraft, ML
AF Frisz, Jessica F.
Lou, Kaiyan
Klitzing, Haley A.
Hanafin, William P.
Lizunov, Vladimir
Wilson, Robert L.
Carpenter, Kevin J.
Kim, Raehyun
Hutcheon, Ian D.
Zimmerberg, Joshua
Weber, Peter K.
Kraft, Mary L.
TI Direct chemical evidence for sphingolipid domains in the plasma
membranes of fibroblasts
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE SIMS; stable isotope
ID ION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; GPI-ANCHORED PROTEINS; CELL-MEMBRANE; LIPID
RAFTS; INFLUENZA-VIRUS; CHOLESTEROL; SURFACE; ACTIN; ORGANIZATION;
MOLECULES
AB Sphingolipids play important roles in plasma membrane structure and cell signaling. However, their lateral distribution in the plasma membrane is poorly understood. Here we quantitatively analyzed the sphingolipid organization on the entire dorsal surface of intact cells by mapping the distribution of N-15-enriched ions from metabolically labeled N-15-sphingolipids in the plasma membrane, using high-resolution imaging mass spectrometry. Many types of control experiments (internal, positive, negative, and fixation temperature), along with parallel experiments involving the imaging of fluorescent sphingolipids-both in living cells and during fixation of living cells-exclude potential artifacts. Micrometer-scale sphingolipid patches consisting of numerous N-15-sphingolipid microdomains with mean diameters of similar to 200 nm are always present in the plasma membrane. Depletion of 30% of the cellular cholesterol did not eliminate the sphingolipid domains, but did reduce their abundance and long-range organization in the plasma membrane. In contrast, disruption of the cytoskeleton eliminated the sphingolipid domains. These results indicate that these sphingolipid assemblages are not lipid rafts and are instead a distinctly different type of sphingolipid-enriched plasma membrane domain that depends upon cortical actin.
C1 [Frisz, Jessica F.; Lou, Kaiyan; Klitzing, Haley A.; Hanafin, William P.; Wilson, Robert L.; Kim, Raehyun; Kraft, Mary L.] Univ Illinois, Sch Chem Sci, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Lizunov, Vladimir; Zimmerberg, Joshua] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Program Phys Biol, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Carpenter, Kevin J.; Hutcheon, Ian D.; Weber, Peter K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Glenn T Seaborg Inst, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Kraft, ML (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Sch Chem Sci, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM mlkraft@illinois.edu
RI Lou, Kaiyan/D-4199-2012; Wunder, Stephanie/B-5066-2012; Zdilla,
Michael/B-4145-2011
OI Lou, Kaiyan/0000-0003-3443-0343;
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46471]; Burroughs Wellcome Fund;
National Institutes of Health [T32 GM070421]; Laboratory Directed
Research and Development funding; National Institute of Child Health and
Human Development; National Institutes of Health; National Science
Foundation [CHE-1058809]
FX We thank C. Ramon for technical assistance and L. R. Nittler for
software development. Portions of this work were carried out in the
Metabolomics Center in the Roy J. Carver Biotechnology Center,
University of Illinois and the Frederick Seitz Materials Research
Laboratory Central Facilities, University of Illinois, which is
partially supported by the US Department of Energy under Grant
DE-FG02-07ER46471. M. L. K. holds a Career Award at the Scientific
Interface from the Burroughs Wellcome Fund. J. F. F. was supported by
the National Institutes of Health Training Program in the
Chemistry-Biology Interface (T32 GM070421). Work at Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory was supported by Laboratory Directed Research and
Development funding and performed under the auspices of the US
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. This work was
partially supported by the Intramural Program of the National Institute
of Child Health and Human Development; National Institutes of Health;
and by the National Science Foundation under Grant CHE-1058809.
NR 52
TC 60
Z9 60
U1 3
U2 59
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
BP E613
EP E622
DI 10.1073/pnas.1216585110
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 103YC
UT WOS:000315954400003
PM 23359681
ER
PT J
AU Lu, ZM
He, ZL
Parisi, VA
Kang, SH
Deng, Y
Van Nostrand, JD
Masoner, JR
Cozzarelli, IM
Suflita, JM
Zhou, JZ
AF Lu, Zhenmei
He, Zhili
Parisi, Victoria A.
Kang, Sanghoon
Deng, Ye
Van Nostrand, Joy D.
Masoner, Jason R.
Cozzarelli, Isabelle M.
Suflita, Joseph M.
Zhou, Jizhong
TI GeoChip-Based Analysis of Microbial Functional Gene Diversity in a
Landfill Leachate-Contaminated Aquifer (vol 46, pg 5824, 2012)
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Correction
C1 [Lu, Zhenmei] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Zhenmei; He, Zhili; Kang, Sanghoon; Deng, Ye; Van Nostrand, Joy D.; Zhou, Jizhong] Univ Oklahoma, Inst Environm Genom, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Parisi, Victoria A.; Suflita, Joseph M.] Univ Oklahoma, Inst Energy & Environm, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[He, Zhili; Parisi, Victoria A.; Suflita, Joseph M.; Zhou, Jizhong] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Masoner, Jason R.] US Geol Survey, Oklahoma City, OK 73116 USA.
[Cozzarelli, Isabelle M.] US Geol Survey, Natl Ctr 431, Reston, VA 20192 USA.
[Zhou, Jizhong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zhou, Jizhong] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
RP Zhou, JZ (reprint author), Univ Oklahoma, Inst Environm Genom, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
EM jzhou@ou.edu
RI Van Nostrand, Joy/F-1740-2016
OI Van Nostrand, Joy/0000-0001-9548-6450
NR 1
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 55
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 4
BP 2142
EP 2142
DI 10.1021/es400403e
PG 1
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 095IA
UT WOS:000315326700047
ER
PT J
AU Aceves, SM
Petitpas, G
Espinosa-Loza, F
Matthews, MJ
Ledesma-Orozco, E
AF Aceves, Salvador M.
Petitpas, Guillaume
Espinosa-Loza, Francisco
Matthews, Manyalibo J.
Ledesma-Orozco, Elias
TI Safe, long range, inexpensive and rapidly refuelable hydrogen vehicles
with cryogenic pressure vessels
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Hydrogen storage; Compactness; Burst energy; Liquid H-2
ID STORAGE; LIQUID
AB Hydrogen storage is often cited as the greatest obstacle to achieving a hydrogen economy free of environmental pollution and dependence on foreign oil. A compact high-pressure cryogenic storage system has promising features to the storage challenge associated with hydrogen-powered vehicles. Cryogenic pressure vessels consist of an inner vessel designed for high pressure (350 bar) insulated with reflective sheets of metalized plastic and enclosed within an outer metallic vacuum jacket. When filled with pressurized liquid hydrogen, cryogenic pressure vessels become the most compact form of hydrogen storage available. A recent prototype is the only automotive hydrogen vessel meeting both Department of Energy's 2017 weight and volume targets. When installed onboard an experimental vehicle, a cryogenic pressure vessel demonstrated the longest driving distance with a single H-2 tank (1050 km). In a subsequent experiment, the vessel demonstrated unprecedented thermal endurance: 8 days parking with no evaporative losses, extending to a month if the vehicle is driven as little as 8 km per day. Calculations indicate that cryogenic vessels offer compelling safety advantages and the lowest total ownership cost of hydrogen storage technologies. Long-term (similar to 10 years) vacuum stability (necessary for high performance thermal insulation) is the key outstanding technical challenge. Testing continues to establish technical feasibility and safety. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Aceves, Salvador M.; Petitpas, Guillaume; Espinosa-Loza, Francisco; Matthews, Manyalibo J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Ledesma-Orozco, Elias] Univ Guanajuato, Salamanca, Mexico.
RP Petitpas, G (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM petitpas1@llnl.gov
FU DOE, Office of Fuel Cell Technologies; U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Ned Stetson;
Erika Sutherland
FX This project was funded by DOE, Office of Fuel Cell Technologies, Ned
Stetson and Erika Sutherland, Technology Development Managers. This work
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 31
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 41
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0360-3199
J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG
JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 38
IS 5
BP 2480
EP 2489
DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.11.123
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
GA 097LH
UT WOS:000315475100050
ER
PT J
AU Verhelst, S
Vancoillie, J
Naganuma, K
De Paepe, M
Dierickx, J
Huyghebaert, Y
Wallner, T
AF Verhelst, S.
Vancoillie, J.
Naganuma, K.
De Paepe, M.
Dierickx, J.
Huyghebaert, Y.
Wallner, T.
TI Setting a best practice for determining the EGR rate in hydrogen
internal combustion engines
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Internal combustion engine; Hydrogen; EGR measurement; Error analysis
ID EXHAUST-GAS RECIRCULATION
AB Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) is an effective way to reduce NOx-emissions and increase the efficiency of hydrogen fueled internal combustion engines. Knowledge of the exact amount of EGR is crucial to understand the effects of EGR. As the exhaust gas flow is pulsating and chemically aggressive, the flow rate is typically not measured directly and has to be derived from other quantities. For hydrocarbon fuels, the EGR rate is generally calculated from a molar CO2 balance, but for hydrogen engines this obviously cannot be used as there are no CO2 emissions, and consequently no standard practice has been established. This work considers three methods to calculate the amount of EGR in a hydrogen engine. The first one is based upon a volume balance in the mixing section of exhaust gases and fresh air. The second and third method uses a molar balance of O-2 and H2O respectively in this mixing section. The three methods are developed and tested for their accuracy with an error analysis. Additionally, the methods are applied to an experimental dataset gathered on a single cylinder hydrogen engine. Both the theoretical analysis and the experimental results confirm the method based on an O-2 molar balance as the most accurate one. The least practical method is the one based on an H2O balance as it requires additional relative humidity sensors and is less accurate than the others. Copyright 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Verhelst, S.; Vancoillie, J.; Naganuma, K.; De Paepe, M.; Dierickx, J.; Huyghebaert, Y.] Univ Ghent, Dept Flow Heat & Combust Mech, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Wallner, T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Vancoillie, J (reprint author), Univ Ghent, Dept Flow Heat & Combust Mech, Sint Pietersnieuwstr 41, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
EM Jeroen.Vancoillie@UGent.be
FU Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO) [FW009/ASP/030, 1.5.147.10 N];
Interreg IV through the project HYDROGEN REGION Flanders - South
Netherlands; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE's FreedomCAR; Vehicle Technologies Program,
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
FX J. Vancoillie acknowledges a Ph. D. fellowship (FW009/ASP/030) of the
Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO). The Research Foundation - Flanders
has also funded the experimental equipment (1.5.147.10 N). The authors
would like to thank Interreg IV for its support through the project
HYDROGEN REGION Flanders - South Netherlands.; Parts of the submitted
manuscript have been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of
Argonne National Laboratory ('Argonne'). Argonne, a U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others
acting on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide
license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works,
distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display
publicly, by or on behalf of the Government.; Part of the research
referenced in this manuscript was funded by DOE's FreedomCAR and Vehicle
Technologies Program, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
T. Wallner wishes to thank Gurpreet Singh and Lee Slezak, program
managers at DOE, for their support. A hydrogen engine used to run
certain experiments presented in this manuscript was provided by Ford
Motor Company. Special thanks to the team from Ford Motor Company for
their support.
NR 12
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 14
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0360-3199
J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG
JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 38
IS 5
BP 2490
EP 2503
DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.11.138
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
GA 097LH
UT WOS:000315475100051
ER
PT J
AU Nah, T
Chan, M
Leone, SR
Wilson, KR
AF Nah, Theodora
Chan, ManNin
Leone, Stephen R.
Wilson, Kevin R.
TI Real Time in Situ Chemical Characterization of Submicrometer Organic
Particles Using Direct Analysis in Real Time-Mass Spectrometry
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID DESORPTION ELECTROSPRAY-IONIZATION; OLEIC-ACID; HETEROGENEOUS REACTION;
ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS; SECONDARY REACTIONS; AMBIENT CONDITIONS;
MOLECULAR-IONS; WARFARE AGENTS; MODEL SYSTEM; TOF-SIMS
AB Direct analysis in real time mass spectrometry (DART-MS) is used to analyze the surface chemical composition of nanometer-sized organic aerosol particles in real time at atmospheric pressure. By introducing a stream of particles in between the DART ionization source and the atmospheric pressure inlet of the mass spectrometer, the aerosol is exposed to a thermal flow of helium or nitrogen gas containing some fraction of metastable helium atoms or nitrogen molecules. In this configuration, the molecular constituents of organic particles are desorbed, ionized, and detected with reduced molecular ion fragmentation, allowing for compositional identification. Aerosol particles detected include alkanes, alkenes, acids, esters, alcohols, aldehydes, and amino acids. The ion signal produced by DART-MS scales with the aerosol surface area rather than volume, suggesting that DART-MS is a viable technique to measure the chemical composition of the particle interface. For oleic acid, particle size measurements of the aerosol stream exiting the ionization region suggest that the probing depth depends upon the desorption temperature, and the probing depth is estimated to be on the order of 5 nm for a 185 nm diameter particle at a DART heater temperature of 500 degrees C with nitrogen as the DART gas. The reaction of ozone with submicrometer oleic acid particles is measured to demonstrate the ability of this technique to identify products and quantify reaction rates in a heterogeneous reaction.
C1 [Nah, Theodora; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Nah, Theodora; Chan, ManNin; Leone, Stephen R.; Wilson, Kevin R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Wilson, KR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM krwilson@lbl.gov
FU Department of Energy Office of Science Early Career Research Program;
Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division of the U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX K.R.W. is supported by the Department of Energy Office of Science Early
Career Research Program. This work was supported by the Director, Office
of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors thank Jesse H. Kroll
(MIT) and Manjula R. Canagaratna and Douglas R. Worsnop (Aerodyne
Research) for providing organic samples.
NR 53
TC 17
Z9 18
U1 13
U2 162
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 85
IS 4
BP 2087
EP 2095
DI 10.1021/ac302560c
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 095IC
UT WOS:000315326900021
PM 23330910
ER
PT J
AU Kim, S
Lee, DY
Wohlgemuth, G
Park, HS
Fiehn, O
Kim, KH
AF Kim, Sooah
Lee, Do Yup
Wohlgemuth, Gert
Park, Hyong Seok
Fiehn, Oliver
Kim, Kyoung Heon
TI Evaluation and Optimization of Metabolome Sample Preparation Methods for
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID YEAST METABOLOMICS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; EXTRACTION; QUANTIFICATION;
BIOFUELS; TARGETS; ETHANOL; LEAKAGE; FLUX
AB Metabolome sampling is one of the most important factors that determine the quality of metabolomics data. The main steps in metabolite sample preparation include quenching and metabolite extraction. Quenching with 60% (v/v) cold methanol at -40 degrees C has been most commonly used for Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and this method was recently modified as "leakage-free cold methanol quenching" using pure methanol at -40 degrees C. Boiling ethanol (75%, v/v) and cold pure methanol are the most widely used extraction solvents for S. cerevisiae. In the present study, metabolome sampling protocols, including the above methods, were evaluated by analyzing 110 identified intracellular metabolites of S. cerevisiae using gas chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry. According to our results, fast filtration followed by washing with an appropriate volume of water can minimize the metabolite loss due to cell leakage as well as the contamination by extracellular metabolites, For metabolite extraction, acetonitrile/water mixture (1:1, v/v) at -20 degrees C was the most effective. These results imply that the systematic evaluation of existing methods and the development of customized methods for each microorganism are critical for metabolome sample preparation to facilitate the reliable and accurate analysis of metabolome.
C1 [Kim, Sooah; Park, Hyong Seok; Kim, Kyoung Heon] Korea Univ, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Seoul 136713, South Korea.
[Lee, Do Yup] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wohlgemuth, Gert; Fiehn, Oliver] Univ Calif Davis, Genome Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Kim, KH (reprint author), Korea Univ, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Seoul 136713, South Korea.
EM kheikim@korea.ac.kr
RI Kim, Kyoung Heon/F-1059-2013; Park, Hyong Seok/F-1850-2013
OI Kim, Kyoung Heon/0000-0003-4600-8668;
FU Pioneer Research Center Program [2011-0002327]; Advanced Biomass R&D
Center of Korea [2011-0031353]; Korean Government (MEST)
FX This work was supported by the Pioneer Research Center Program
(2011-0002327) and the Advanced Biomass R&D Center of Korea
(2011-0031353), both funded by Korean Government (MEST). Facility
support by the Institute of Biomedical Sciences and Food Safety, Korea
University, is acknowledged.
NR 38
TC 41
Z9 43
U1 5
U2 105
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 85
IS 4
BP 2169
EP 2176
DI 10.1021/ac302881e
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 095IC
UT WOS:000315326900031
PM 23289506
ER
PT J
AU Cushing, KW
Piyasena, ME
Carroll, NJ
Maestas, GC
Lopez, BA
Edwards, BS
Graves, SW
Lopez, GP
AF Cushing, Kevin W.
Piyasena, Menake E.
Carroll, Nick J.
Maestas, Gian C.
Lopez, Beth Ann
Edwards, Bruce S.
Graves, Steven W.
Lopez, Gabriel P.
TI Elastomeric Negative Acoustic Contrast Particles for Affinity Capture
Assays
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID FLOW-CYTOMETRY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; STANDING WAVES; WHOLE-BLOOD;
SEPARATION; PROTEIN; CHIP; ULTRAFILTRATION; DISCOVERY; CHANNELS
AB This report describes the development of elastomeric capture microparticles (EC mu Ps) and their use with acoustophoretic separation to perform microparticle assays via flow cytometry. We have developed simple methods to form EC mu Ps by cross-linking droplets of common commercially available silicone precursors in suspension followed by surface functionalization with biomolecular recognition reagents. The EC mu Ps are compressible particles that exhibit negative acoustic contrast in ultrasound when suspended in aqueous media, blood serum, or diluted blood. In this study, these particles have been functionalized with antibodies to bind prostate specific antigen and immunoglobulin (IgG). Specific separation of the EC mu Ps from blood cells is achieved by flowing them through a microfluidic acoustophoretic device that uses an ultrasonic standing wave to align the blood cells, which exhibit positive acoustic contrast, at a node in the acoustic pressure distribution while aligning the negative acoustic contrast EC mu Ps at the antinodes. Laminar flow of the separated particles to downstream collection ports allows for collection of the separated negative contrast (EC mu Ps) and positive contrast particles (cells). Separated EC mu Ps were analyzed via flow cytometry to demonstrate nanomolar detection for prostate specific antigen in aqueous buffer and picomolar detection for IgG in plasma and diluted blood samples. This approach has potential applications in the development of rapid assays that detect the presence of low concentrations of biomarkers in a number of biological sample types.
C1 [Cushing, Kevin W.; Piyasena, Menake E.; Carroll, Nick J.; Maestas, Gian C.; Lopez, Beth Ann; Graves, Steven W.; Lopez, Gabriel P.] Univ New Mexico, Ctr Biomed Engn, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Cushing, Kevin W.; Graves, Steven W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Lopez, Gabriel P.] Duke Univ, NSF Res Triangle Mat Res Sci & Engn Ctr, Dept Biomed Engn, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Lopez, Gabriel P.] Duke Univ, NSF Res Triangle Mat Res Sci & Engn Ctr, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Edwards, Bruce S.] Univ New Mexico, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
RP Lopez, GP (reprint author), Duke Univ, NSF Res Triangle MRSEC, Box 90271, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
EM graves@unm.edu; gabriel.lopez@duke.edu
FU National Science Foundation (Research Triangle MRSEC) [DMR 1121107, DMR
0611616]; National Institutes of Health [NIH RR020064, NIH RR001315]
FX We thank Travis Woods and Robert Applegate for technical assistance. We
also appreciate helpful discussions with Andrew Goumas, Carl Brown, Greg
Kaduchak, and Michael Ward. We are grateful for the funding that
supported this work from the National Science Foundation (Research
Triangle MRSEC: DMR 1121107, DMR 0611616) and the National Institutes of
Health (NIH RR020064, NIH RR001315).
NR 38
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 39
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 85
IS 4
BP 2208
EP 2215
DI 10.1021/ac3029344
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 095IC
UT WOS:000315326900036
PM 23331264
ER
PT J
AU Minht, DDL
Makowski, L
AF Minht, David D. L.
Makowski, Lee
TI Wide-Angle X-Ray Solution Scattering for Protein-Ligand Binding:
Multivariate Curve Resolution with Bayesian Confidence Intervals
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGULAR-VALUE DECOMPOSITION; YEAST ALCOHOL-DEHYDROGENASE;
STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; RNA STRUCTURE; COMPLEXES; LYSOZYME;
DIFFRACTION; GALECTIN-1; STATE; NMR
AB A new way to use wide-angle x-ray solution scattering to study protein-ligand binding is presented. First, scattering patterns are measured at different protein and ligand concentrations. Multivariate curve resolution based on singular value decomposition and global analysis is applied to estimate the binding affinities and reference patterns (i.e., the scattering patterns of individual components). As validated by simulation, Bayesian confidence intervals provide accurate uncertainty estimates for the binding free energies and reference patterns. Experimental results from several protein-ligand systems demonstrate the feasibility of the approach, which promises to expand the role of wide-angle x-ray scattering as a quantitative biophysical tool.
C1 [Minht, David D. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Makowski, Lee] Northeastern Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Makowski, Lee] Northeastern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
RP Makowski, L (reprint author), Northeastern Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
EM makowski@ece.neu.edu
RI ID, BioCAT/D-2459-2012
FU Director's Postdoctoral Fellowship; National Institutes of Health
[R01GM-085648, RR-08630]; National Science Foundation [1158340]; U.S.
Department of Energy
FX This work was supported by a Director's Postdoctoral Fellowship to
D.D.L.M. and research grants from the National Institutes of Health
(R01GM-085648) and the National Science Foundation (1158340) to L.M.
BioCAT is a research center (RR-08630) supported by the National
Institutes of Health. The use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office
of Science user facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 53
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 18
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0006-3495
J9 BIOPHYS J
JI Biophys. J.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 104
IS 4
BP 873
EP 883
DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2012.12.019
PG 11
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 095FN
UT WOS:000315320200018
PM 23442966
ER
PT J
AU GhattyVenkataKrishna, PK
Alekozai, EM
Beckham, GT
Schulz, R
Crowley, MF
Uberbacher, EC
Cheng, XL
AF GhattyVenkataKrishna, Pavan K.
Alekozai, Emal M.
Beckham, Gregg T.
Schulz, Roland
Crowley, Michael F.
Uberbacher, Edward C.
Cheng, Xiaolin
TI Initial Recognition of a Cellodextrin Chain in the Cellulose-Binding
Tunnel May Affect Cellobiohydrolase Directional Specificity
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID TRICHODERMA-REESEI CELLOBIOHYDROLASE; PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM CEL7D;
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; GLYCOSIDASE
MECHANISMS; PROCESSIVE CELLULASE; CATALYTIC CORE; ACTIVE-SITE; PROTEIN;
MODULE
AB Cellobiohydrolases processively hydrolyze glycosidic linkages in individual polymer chains of cellulose microfibrils, and typically exhibit specificity for either the reducing or nonreducing end of cellulose. Here, we conduct molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations to examine the initial binding of a cellulose chain into the catalytic tunnel of the reducing-end-specific Family 7 cellobiohydrolase (Cel7A) from Hypocrea jecorina. In unrestrained simulations, the cellulose diffuses into the tunnel from the 7 to the 5 positions, and the associated free energy profiles exhibit no barriers for initial processivity. The comparison of the free energy profiles for different cellulose chain orientations show a thermodynamic preference for the reducing end, suggesting that the preferential initial binding may affect the directional specificity of the enzyme by impeding nonproductive (nonreducing end) binding. Finally, the Trp-40 at the tunnel entrance is shown with free energy calculations to have a significant effect on initial chain complexation in Cel7A.
C1 [GhattyVenkataKrishna, Pavan K.; Uberbacher, Edward C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Computat Biol & Bioinformat Grp, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[GhattyVenkataKrishna, Pavan K.; Crowley, Michael F.; Uberbacher, Edward C.; Cheng, Xiaolin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Alekozai, Emal M.] Heidelberg Univ, Interdisciplinary Ctr Sci Comp, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Alekozai, Emal M.; Schulz, Roland; Cheng, Xiaolin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, UT ORNL Ctr Mol Biophys, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Crowley, Michael F.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO USA.
[Schulz, Roland; Cheng, Xiaolin] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem & Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN USA.
RP Crowley, MF (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM michael.crowley@nrel.gov; uberbacherec@ornl.gov; chengx@ornl.gov
RI crowley, michael/A-4852-2013; Schulz, Roland/A-1868-2010
OI crowley, michael/0000-0001-5163-9398; Schulz, Roland/0000-0003-1603-2413
FU SciDAC award from the Office of Science's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research [DE-AC36-08GO28308]; Office of Advance Scientific
Computing Research, U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This research was supported by a SciDAC award (DE-AC36-08GO28308) from
the Office of Science's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
and the Office of Advance Scientific Computing Research, U.S. Department
of Energy. This research was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) under contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC
managing contractor for Oak Ridge National Laboratory. This research
used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing
Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 57
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 43
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0006-3495
EI 1542-0086
J9 BIOPHYS J
JI Biophys. J.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 104
IS 4
BP 904
EP 912
DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2012.12.052
PG 9
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 095FN
UT WOS:000315320200021
PM 23442969
ER
PT J
AU Reber, TJ
Plumb, NC
Cao, Y
Sun, Z
Wang, Q
McElroy, K
Iwasawa, H
Arita, M
Wen, JS
Xu, ZJ
Gu, G
Yoshida, Y
Eisaki, H
Aiura, Y
Dessau, DS
AF Reber, T. J.
Plumb, N. C.
Cao, Y.
Sun, Z.
Wang, Q.
McElroy, K.
Iwasawa, H.
Arita, M.
Wen, J. S.
Xu, Z. J.
Gu, G.
Yoshida, Y.
Eisaki, H.
Aiura, Y.
Dessau, D. S.
TI Prepairing and the "filling" gap in the cuprates from the tomographic
density of states
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; TRANSITION-TEMPERATURE; PSEUDOGAP STATE;
SUPERCONDUCTORS; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA; ORIGIN; SPECTROSCOPY; BREAKING
AB We use the tomographic density of states (TDOS), which is a measure of the density of states for a single slice through the band structure of a solid, to study the temperature evolution of the superconducting gap in the cuprates. The TDOS provides accuracy in determining both the superconducting pair-forming strength Delta and the pair-breaking rate Gamma. In both optimally and underdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta, we find the near-nodal Delta smoothly evolves through the superconducting transition temperature-clear evidence for the existence of preformed pairs. Additionally, we find the long-observed "filling" of the superconducting gap in the cuprates is due to the strongly temperature-dependent Gamma. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060506
C1 [Reber, T. J.; Plumb, N. C.; Cao, Y.; Sun, Z.; Wang, Q.; McElroy, K.; Dessau, D. S.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Iwasawa, H.; Arita, M.] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiat Ctr, Hiroshima 7390046, Japan.
[Wen, J. S.; Xu, Z. J.; Gu, G.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Yoshida, Y.; Eisaki, H.; Aiura, Y.] AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan.
RP Reber, TJ (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RI Wen, Jinsheng/F-4209-2010; mcelroy, kyle/D-1816-2013; Plumb,
Nicholas/B-8059-2013; xu, zhijun/A-3264-2013;
OI Wen, Jinsheng/0000-0001-5864-1466; Plumb, Nicholas/0000-0002-2334-8494;
xu, zhijun/0000-0001-7486-2015; Cao, Yue/0000-0002-3989-158X
FU DOE (Colorado) [DE-FG02-03ER46066]; DOE (Brookhaven) [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We thank A. Balatsky, I. Mazin, S. Golubov, and M. Hermele for valuable
conversations and D. H. Lu and R. G. Moore for help at SSRL. SSRL is
operated by the DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Funding for this
research was provided by DOE Grants No. DE-FG02-03ER46066 (Colorado) and
No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 (Brookhaven).
NR 33
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 4
U2 35
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 060506
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060506
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 092TG
UT WOS:000315144700004
ER
PT J
AU Sheu, YM
Chien, YJ
Uher, C
Fahy, S
Reis, DA
AF Sheu, Y. M.
Chien, Y. J.
Uher, C.
Fahy, S.
Reis, D. A.
TI Free-carrier relaxation and lattice heating in photoexcited bismuth
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID METALS; ELECTRONS; SCATTERING; MOBILITY; GAAS; SB; BI
AB We report ultrafast surface pump and interface probe experiments on photoexcited carrier transport across single crystal bismuth films on sapphire. The film thickness is sufficient to separate carrier dynamics from lattice heating and strain, allowing us to investigate the time scales of momentum relaxation, heat transfer to the lattice, and electron-hole recombination. The measured electron-hole (e - h) recombination time is 12-26 ps and ambipolar diffusivity is 18-40 cm(2)/s for carrier excitation up to similar to 10(19) cm(-3). By comparing the heating of the front and back sides of the film, we put lower limits on the rate of heat transfer to the lattice, and by observing the decay of the plasma at the back of the film, we estimate the time scale of electron-hole recombination. We interpret each of these time scales within a common framework of electron-phonon scattering and find qualitative agreement between the various relaxation times observed. We find that the carrier density is not determined by the e - h plasma temperature after a few picoseconds. The diffusion and recombination become nonlinear with initial excitation greater than or similar to 10(20) cm(-3). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075429
C1 [Sheu, Y. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Chien, Y. J.] AU Optron Corp, Taichung 40763, Taiwan.
[Uher, C.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Fahy, S.] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Tyndall Natl Inst, Cork, Ireland.
[Fahy, S.] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Dept Phys, Cork, Ireland.
[Reis, D. A.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, PULSE Inst, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Reis, D. A.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Sheu, YM (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, MS K771, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU US Department 783 of Energy [DE-FG02-00ER1503]; National Science
Foundation FOCUS physics frontier center; Science Foundation Ireland;
[NSF-DMR-0604549]
FX This work was supported in part by the US Department 783 of Energy,
Grant No. DE-FG02-00ER1503, and from the National Science Foundation
FOCUS physics frontier center. Y.J.C. and C. U. acknowledge support from
Grant No. NSF-DMR-0604549. S. F. acknowledges support from Science
Foundation Ireland. We thank Roberto Merlin for use of the 250-kHz
amplified laser and many useful discussions.
NR 45
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 38
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 7
AR 075429
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075429
PG 12
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 092TR
UT WOS:000315145900019
ER
PT J
AU Griffin, T
Horava, P
Melby-Thompson, CM
AF Griffin, Tom
Horava, Petr
Melby-Thompson, Charles M.
TI Lifshitz Gravity for Lifshitz Holography
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RENORMALIZATION-GROUP
AB We argue that Horava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity provides the minimal holographic dual for Lifshitz-type field theories with anisotropic scaling and a dynamical exponent z. First we show that Lifshitz spacetimes are vacuum solutions of HL gravity, without need for additional matter. Then we perform holographic renormalization of HL gravity, and show how it reproduces the full structure of the z = 2 anisotropic Weyl anomaly in dual field theories in 2 + 1 dimensions, while its minimal relativistic gravity counterpart yields only one of two independent central charges in the anomaly. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.081602
C1 [Griffin, Tom; Horava, Petr] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Griffin, Tom; Horava, Petr] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Melby-Thompson, Charles M.] Univ Tokyo, Kavli Inst Phys & Math Universe WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan.
RP Griffin, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
OI Griffin, Tom/0000-0002-5783-0473
FU NSF [PHY-0855653, PHY-1214644]; DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; BCTP
FX We wish to thank Kevin Grosvenor, Omid Saremi, and Kostas Skenderis for
useful discussions. This work has been supported by NSF Grants No.
PHY-0855653 and No. PHY-1214644, DOE Award No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, and
BCTP.
NR 26
TC 58
Z9 58
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 081602
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.081602
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SC
UT WOS:000315141300004
PM 23473128
ER
PT J
AU Huang, B
Xiang, HJ
Xu, Q
Wei, SH
AF Huang, Bing
Xiang, Hongjun
Xu, Qiang
Wei, Su-Huai
TI Overcoming the Phase Inhomogeneity in Chemically Functionalized
Graphene: The Case of Graphene Oxides
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SEMICONDUCTORS; REDUCTION; DIAGRAMS
AB The inhomogeneous phase, which usually exists in graphene oxides (GOs), is a long-standing problem that has severely restricted the use of GOs in various applications. By using first-principles based cluster expansion, we find that the existence of phase separation in conventional GOs is due to the extremely strong attractive interactions of oxygen atoms at different graphene sides. Our Monte Carlo simulations show that this kind of phase separation is not avoidable under the current experimental growth temperature. In this Letter, the idea of oxidizing graphene on a single side is proposed to eliminate the strong double-side oxygen attractions, and our calculations show that well-ordered GOs could be obtained at low oxygen concentrations. These ordered GOs behave as quasi-one-dimensional narrow-gap semiconductors with quite small electron effective masses, which can be useful in high-speed electronics. Our concept could be widely applied to overcome the phase inhomogeneity in various chemically functionalized two-dimensional systems. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.085501
C1 [Huang, Bing; Xiang, Hongjun; Xu, Qiang; Wei, Su-Huai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Xiang, Hongjun] Fudan Univ, Key Lab Computat Phys Sci, Minist Educ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Xiang, Hongjun] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
RP Huang, B (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM bing.huang@nrel.gov; Suhuai.wei@nrel.gov
RI Huang, Bing/D-8941-2011; Xiang, Hongjun/I-4305-2016
OI Huang, Bing/0000-0001-6735-4637; Xiang, Hongjun/0000-0002-9396-3214
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]; NSFC; Special Funds for
Major State Basic Research; FANEDD; Eastern Scholar program
FX The work at NREL is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. H. X. also acknowledges the support by
NSFC, the Special Funds for Major State Basic Research, FANEDD, and
Eastern Scholar program.
NR 32
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U1 5
U2 71
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 085501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.085501
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SC
UT WOS:000315141300012
PM 23473162
ER
PT J
AU Kashinath, A
Misra, A
Demkowicz, MJ
AF Kashinath, A.
Misra, A.
Demkowicz, M. J.
TI Stable Storage of Helium in Nanoscale Platelets at Semicoherent
Interfaces
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; IMPLANTED TUNGSTEN; BUBBLE-GROWTH; GAS-RELEASE;
IRRADIATION; SIMULATIONS; MULTILAYERS; COMPOSITES; MECHANISMS;
NUCLEATION
AB He implanted into metals precipitates into nanoscale bubbles that may later grow into voids, degrading the properties of engineering alloys. Using multiscale modeling, we show that a different class of He precipitates may form at semicoherent interfaces: nanoscale platelets. These platelets grow by wetting high-energy interface regions, remain stable under irradiation, and reduce He-induced swelling. Stable storage of He at interfaces may impart unprecedented He resistance to future structural materials. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.086101
C1 [Kashinath, A.; Demkowicz, M. J.] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Misra, A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Kashinath, A (reprint author), MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM abishekk@mit.edu
RI Misra, Amit/H-1087-2012
FU Center for Materials in Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes (CMIME), an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [2008LANL1026]
FX We thank A. Caro, G. R. Odette, T. Lee, K. Kolluri, and R. E. Baumer for
useful discussions. This work was supported by the Center for Materials
in Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes (CMIME), an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under award No. 2008LANL1026.
NR 34
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U2 98
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 086101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.086101
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SC
UT WOS:000315141300013
PM 23473167
ER
PT J
AU Lepailleur, A
Sorlin, O
Caceres, L
Bastin, B
Borcea, C
Borcea, R
Brown, BA
Gaudefroy, L
Grevy, S
Grinyer, GF
Hagen, G
Hjorth-Jensen, M
Jansen, GR
Llidoo, O
Negoita, F
de Oliveira, F
Porquet, MG
Rotaru, F
Saint-Laurent, MG
Sohler, D
Stanoiu, M
Thomas, JC
AF Lepailleur, A.
Sorlin, O.
Caceres, L.
Bastin, B.
Borcea, C.
Borcea, R.
Brown, B. A.
Gaudefroy, L.
Grevy, S.
Grinyer, G. F.
Hagen, G.
Hjorth-Jensen, M.
Jansen, G. R.
Llidoo, O.
Negoita, F.
de Oliveira, F.
Porquet, M. -G.
Rotaru, F.
Saint-Laurent, M. -G.
Sohler, D.
Stanoiu, M.
Thomas, J. C.
TI Spectroscopy of F-26 to Probe Proton-Neutron Forces Close to the Drip
Line
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR; SPECTROMETER; CLOSURES; DECAY; MASS; N=20
AB A long-lived J(pi) = 4(1)(+) isomer, T-1/2 = 2.2(1) ms, has been discovered at 643.4(1) keV in the weakly bound F-26(9) nucleus. It was populated at Grand Accelerateur National d'Ions Lourds in the fragmentation of a S-36 beam. It decays by an internal transition to the J(pi) = 1(1)(+) ground state [82(14)%], by beta decay to Ne-26, or beta-delayed neutron emission to Ne-25. From the beta-decay studies of the J(pi) = 1(1)(+) and J(pi) = 4(1)(+) states, new excited states have been discovered in Ne-25,Ne-26. Gathering the measured binding energies of the J(pi) = 1(1)(+) - 4(1)(+) multiplet in F-26(9), we find that the proton-neutron pi 0d(5/2) nu 0d(3/2) effective force used in shell-model calculations should be reduced to properly account for the weak binding of F-26(9). Microscopic coupled cluster theory calculations using interactions derived from chiral effective field theory are in very good agreement with the energy of the low-lying 1(1)(+), 2(1)(+), 4(1)(+) states in F-26. Including three-body forces and coupling to the continuum effects improve the agreement between experiment and theory as compared to the use of two-body forces only. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.082502
C1 [Lepailleur, A.; Sorlin, O.; Caceres, L.; Bastin, B.; Grinyer, G. F.; Llidoo, O.; de Oliveira, F.; Saint-Laurent, M. -G.; Thomas, J. C.] CEA DSM CNRS IN2P3, GANIL, F-14076 Caen 5, France.
[Borcea, C.; Borcea, R.; Negoita, F.; Rotaru, F.; Stanoiu, M.] IFIN HH, Bucharest 76900, Romania.
[Brown, B. A.; Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Brown, B. A.; Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Gaudefroy, L.] DIF, DAM, CEA, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
[Grevy, S.] Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS IN2P3, Ctr Etud Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan UMR 5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France.
[Hagen, G.; Jansen, G. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Hagen, G.; Jansen, G. R.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Univ Oslo, Ctr Math Applicat, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Porquet, M. -G.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS IN2P3, CSNSM, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Sohler, D.] Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary.
RP Lepailleur, A (reprint author), CEA DSM CNRS IN2P3, GANIL, BP 55027, F-14076 Caen 5, France.
OI Jansen, Gustav R./0000-0003-3558-0968
FU Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy (Oak Ridge National
Laboratory) [DE-FG02-96ER40963, DE-SC0008499]; NSF [PHY-1068217]; OTKA
[K100835]; Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research; CNCS
UEFISCDI [PN-II-RU-TE-2011-3-0051]; FUSTIPEN (French-U.S. Theory
Institute for Physics with Exotic Nuclei) under DOE Grant
[DE-FG02-10ER41700]; Office of Science of the Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This work was partly supported by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S.
Department of Energy (Oak Ridge National Laboratory), under Contracts
No. DE-FG02-96ER40963 (University of Tennessee) and No. DE-SC0008499
(NUCLEI SciDAC-3 Collaboration), NSF Grant No. PHY-1068217, OTKA
Contract No. K100835, a grant of the Romanian National Authority for
Scientific Research, CNCS UEFISCDI, PN-II-RU-TE-2011-3-0051, as well as
by FUSTIPEN (French-U.S. Theory Institute for Physics with Exotic
Nuclei) under DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-10ER41700. Computer time was
provided by the Innovative and Novel Computational Impact on Theory and
Experiment (INCITE) program. This research used resources of the Oak
Ridge Leadership Computing Facility located in the Oak Ridge National
Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 and used
computational resources of the National Center for Computational
Sciences, the National Institute for Computational Sciences, and the
Notur project in Norway. The CENBG is gratefully acknowledged for the
loan of the DSSSD detector. A. L. thanks V. Tripathi for communicating
information which we used for calibration purposes.
NR 44
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U1 1
U2 29
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 8
AR 082502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.082502
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092SC
UT WOS:000315141300006
PM 23473138
ER
PT J
AU Kang, ZB
Vitev, I
Xing, HX
AF Kang, Zhong-Bo
Vitev, Ivan
Xing, Hongxi
TI Transverse momentum-weighted Sivers asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep
inelastic scattering at next-to-leading order
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTION; SINGLE-SPIN ASYMMETRIES; DRELL-YAN PROCESSES;
QCD; LEPTOPRODUCTION; DIS
AB We study the next-to-leading order perturbative QCD corrections to the transverse momentum-weighted Sivers asymmetry in semi-inclusive hadron production in lepton-proton deep inelastic scattering. The corresponding differential cross section is evaluated as a convolution of a twist-three quark-gluon correlation function, often referred to as Qiu-Sterman function, the usual unpolarized fragmentation function, and a hard coefficient function. By studying the collinear divergence structure, we identify the evolution kernel for the Qiu-Sterman function. The hard coefficient function, which is finite and free of any divergence, is evaluated at one-loop order. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034024
C1 [Kang, Zhong-Bo; Vitev, Ivan] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Xing, Hongxi] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Xing, Hongxi] Univ Sci & Technol China, Interdisciplinary Ctr Theoret Study, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Xing, Hongxi] Cent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
RP Kang, ZB (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM zkang@lanl.gov; ivitev@lanl.gov; xinghx@iopp.ccnu.edu.cn
RI Kang, Zhongbo/P-3645-2014
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; LDRD
program at LANL; NSFC of China [10825523]
FX We thank Yan-Qing Ma for providing us with his MATHEMATICA package,
which is used to calculate the Feynman diagrams in the paper. This
research is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396, and in part by the LDRD
program at LANL and NSFC of China under Project No. 10825523.
NR 72
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Z9 15
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 034024
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034024
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 092UO
UT WOS:000315148700002
ER
PT J
AU Yan, HF
Chu, YS
Maser, J
Nazaretski, E
Kim, J
Kang, HC
Lombardo, JJ
Chiu, WKS
AF Yan, Hanfei
Chu, Yong S.
Maser, Joerg
Nazaretski, Evgeny
Kim, Jungdae
Kang, Hyon Chol
Lombardo, Jeffrey J.
Chiu, Wilson K. S.
TI Quantitative x-ray phase imaging at the nanoscale by multilayer Laue
lenses
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID TEM SPECIMEN PREPARATION; ANODE; MICROSCOPY; CONTRAST
AB For scanning x-ray microscopy, many attempts have been made to image the phase contrast based on a concept of the beam being deflected by a specimen, the so-called differential phase contrast imaging (DPC). Despite the successful demonstration in a number of representative cases at moderate spatial resolutions, these methods suffer from various limitations that preclude applications of DPC for ultra-high spatial resolution imaging, where the emerging wave field from the focusing optic tends to be significantly more complicated. In this work, we propose a highly robust and generic approach based on a Fourier-shift fitting process and demonstrate quantitative phase imaging of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) anode by multilayer Laue lenses (MLLs). The high sensitivity of the phase to structural and compositional variations makes our technique extremely powerful in correlating the electrode performance with its buried nanoscale interfacial structures that may be invisible to the absorption and fluorescence contrasts.
C1 [Yan, Hanfei; Chu, Yong S.; Nazaretski, Evgeny; Kim, Jungdae] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Maser, Joerg] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Maser, Joerg] Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kang, Hyon Chol] Chosun Univ, Dept Adv Mat Engn, Kwangju 501759, South Korea.
[Kang, Hyon Chol] Chosun Univ, Educ Ctr Mould Technol Adv Mat & Parts BK21, Kwangju 501759, South Korea.
[Lombardo, Jeffrey J.; Chiu, Wilson K. S.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
RP Yan, HF (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM hyan@bnl.gov
RI Maser, Jorg/K-6817-2013; Yan, Hanfei/F-7993-2011
OI Yan, Hanfei/0000-0001-6824-0367
FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC-02-98CH10886, DE-AC-02-06CH11357]; Basic Science Research Program
through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); Ministry of
Education, Science and Technology (MEST) [R15-2008-006-01000-0,
2010-0023604]; Energy Frontier Research Center on Science Based
Nano-Structure Design and Synthesis of Heterogeneous Functional
Materials for Energy Systems (HeteroFoaM Center); U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-SC0001061]
FX The authors thank R. Conley, N. Bouet, and J Zhou for producing MLL
optics for this work. The authors thank P. Fuesz, M. Holt and V. Rose
for their support during the experiment. The authors also thank K. Lauer
for help in control and A. Miceli for assistance in the detector setup.
H. Y. and Y. S. C. thank M. de Jong and X. Huang for fruitful discussion
on DPC algorithms. H. Y. thanks M. Lu for supplying the test pattern.
Work at Brookhaven was supported by the Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences under contract DE-AC-02-98CH10886. Work at
Argonne, including use of the Advanced Photon Source and Center for
Nanoscale Materials, was supported by the Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences under contract DE-AC-02-06CH11357. H. C. K.
would like to acknowledge the support by Basic Science Research Program
through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the
Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST No.
R15-2008-006-01000-0 and 2010-0023604). J. J. L. and W. K. S. C.
acknowledge financial support from an Energy Frontier Research Center on
Science Based Nano-Structure Design and Synthesis of Heterogeneous
Functional Materials for Energy Systems (HeteroFoaM Center) funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (Award DE-SC0001061).
NR 27
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U1 3
U2 49
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 1307
DI 10.1038/srep01307
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 091XM
UT WOS:000315083100003
PM 23419650
ER
PT J
AU Beck, DAC
Kalyuzhnaya, MG
Malfatti, S
Tringe, SG
del Rio, TG
Ivanova, N
Lidstrom, ME
Chistoserdova, L
AF Beck, David A. C.
Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G.
Malfatti, Stephanie
Tringe, Susannah G.
del Rio, Tijana Glavina
Ivanova, Natalia
Lidstrom, Mary E.
Chistoserdova, Ludmila
TI A metagenomic insight into freshwater methane-utilizing communities and
evidence for cooperation between the Methylococcaceae and the
Methylophilaceae
SO PEERJ
LA English
DT Article
DE Methane; Nitrate; Methylotrophy; Methylococcaceae; Methylophilaceae;
Metagenomics; Microbial community; Lake sediment
AB We investigated microbial communities active in methane oxidation in lake sediment at different oxygen tensions and their response to the addition of nitrate, via stable isotope probing combined with deep metagenomic sequencing. Communities from a total of four manipulated microcosms were analyzed, supplied with C-13-methane in, respectively, ambient air, ambient air with the addition of nitrate, nitrogen atmosphere and nitrogen atmosphere with the addition of nitrate, and these were compared to the community from an unamended sediment sample. We found that the major group involved in methane oxidation in both aerobic and microaerobic conditions were members of the family Methylococcaceae, dominated by species of the genus Methylobacter, and these were stimulated by nitrate in aerobic but not microaerobic conditions. In aerobic conditions, we also noted a pronounced response to both methane and nitrate by members of the family Methylophilaceae that are non-methane-oxidizing methylotrophs, and predominantly by the members of the genus Methylotenera. The relevant abundances of the Methylococcaceae and the Methylophilaceae and their coordinated response to methane and nitrate suggest that these species may be engaged in cooperative behavior, the nature of which remains unknown.
C1 [Beck, David A. C.; Lidstrom, Mary E.; Chistoserdova, Ludmila] Univ Washington, Dept Chem Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Beck, David A. C.] Univ Washington, eSci Inst, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G.; Lidstrom, Mary E.] Univ Washington, Dept Microbiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Malfatti, Stephanie] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Malfatti, Stephanie; Tringe, Susannah G.; del Rio, Tijana Glavina; Ivanova, Natalia] DOE Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA USA.
RP Chistoserdova, L (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Chem Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
EM milachis@uw.edu
OI Tringe, Susannah/0000-0001-6479-8427; Kalyuzhnaya,
Marina/0000-0002-9058-7794
FU National Science Foundation [MCB-0604269, MCB-0950183]; Department of
Energy [DE-SC0005154]; University of Washington eScience Institute; US
Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute; Office of Science of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This research was supported by the National Science Foundation (grants
MCB-0604269 and MCB-0950183) and the Department of Energy (grant
DE-SC0005154). This work was facilitated through the use of advanced
computational, storage, and networking infrastructure provided by the
Hyak supercomputer system, supported in part by the University of
Washington eScience Institute. The work conducted by the US Department
of Energy Joint Genome Institute was supported by the Office of Science
of the US Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The
funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 41
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U1 4
U2 22
PU PEERJ INC
PI LONDON
PA 341-345 OLD ST, THIRD FLR, LONDON, EC1V 9LL, ENGLAND
SN 2167-8359
J9 PEERJ
JI PeerJ
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 1
AR e23
DI 10.7717/peerj.23
PG 23
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA V36AI
UT WOS:000209185600004
PM 23638358
ER
PT J
AU Valentino, G
Assmann, R
Bruce, R
Burkart, F
Previtali, V
Redaelli, S
Salvachua, B
Stancari, G
Valishev, A
AF Valentino, Gianluca
Assmann, Ralph
Bruce, Roderik
Burkart, Florian
Previtali, Valentina
Redaelli, Stefano
Salvachua, Belen
Stancari, Giulio
Valishev, Alexander
TI Beam diffusion measurements using collimator scans in the LHC
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB The time evolution of beam losses during a collimator scan provides information on halo diffusion and population. This is an essential input for machine performance characterization and for the design of collimation systems. Beam halo measurements in the CERN Large Hadron Collider were conducted through collimator scrapings in a dedicated beam study for the first time at 4 TeV. Four scans were performed with two collimators, in the vertical plane for beam 1 and horizontally for beam 2, before and after bringing the beams into collisions. Inward and outward steps were performed. A diffusion model was used to interpret the observed loss rate evolution in response to the collimator steps. With this technique, diffusion coefficients were estimated as a function of betatron oscillation amplitude from approximately 3 to 7 standard deviations of the transverse beam distribution. A comparison of halo diffusion and core emittance growth rates is also presented.
C1 [Valentino, Gianluca; Bruce, Roderik; Burkart, Florian; Redaelli, Stefano; Salvachua, Belen] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Valentino, Gianluca] Univ Malta, Msida, Malta.
[Assmann, Ralph] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Previtali, Valentina; Stancari, Giulio; Valishev, Alexander] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Valentino, G (reprint author), CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
EM gianluca.valentino@cern.ch; stancari@fnal.gov
RI Valentino, Gianluca/I-7518-2016; Assmann, Ralph/L-8457-2016
OI Valentino, Gianluca/0000-0003-3864-7785;
FU Fermi Research Alliance, LLC [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; U.S. LHC Accelerator
Research Program (LARP)
FX The authors would like to thank S. Cettour Cave, A. Macpherson, D.
Jacquet, and M. Solfaroli Camillocci, the LHC operators on shift during
the beam study. Gratitude is also expressed towards R. De Maria for
providing a script to acquire the intensity data at 50 Hz, and to X.
Buffat, W. Herr, B. Holzer, T. Pieloni, and J. Wenninger for discussions
on the contribution of beam-beam effects on beam diffusion. Fermilab is
operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy. This work
was partially supported by the U.S. LHC Accelerator Research Program
(LARP).
NR 15
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD FEB 19
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 2
AR 021003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.021003
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 092VR
UT WOS:000315151600002
ER
PT J
AU Yu, YS
Han, DS
Yoo, MW
Lee, KS
Choi, YS
Jung, H
Lee, J
Im, MY
Fischer, P
Kim, SK
AF Yu, Young-Sang
Han, Dong-Soo
Yoo, Myoung-Woo
Lee, Ki-Suk
Choi, Youn-Seok
Jung, Hyunsung
Lee, Jehyun
Im, Mi-Young
Fischer, Peter
Kim, Sang-Koog
TI Resonant amplification of vortex-core oscillations by coherent
magnetic-field pulses
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID CELLULAR-AUTOMATA; SHIFT REGISTER; MAGNETORESISTANCE; DYNAMICS; DRIVEN;
LOGIC; DISKS; GATE
AB Vortex structures in soft magnetic nanodisks are highly attractive due to their scientific beauty and potential technological applications. Here, we experimentally demonstrated the resonant amplification of vortex oscillations by application of simple coherent field pulses tuned to optimal width and time intervals. In order to investigate vortex excitations on the sub-ns time scale, we employed state-of-the-art time-resolved full-field soft X-ray microscopy of 70 ps temporal and 25 nm lateral resolution. We found that, due to the resonant enhancement of the vortex gyration motion, the signal input power can be significantly reduced to similar to 1 Oe in field strength, while increasing signal gains, by increasing the number of the optimal field pulses. We identified the origin of this behavior as the forced resonant amplification of vortex gyration. This work represents an important milestone towards the potential implementation of vortex oscillations in future magnetic vortex devices.
C1 [Yu, Young-Sang; Han, Dong-Soo; Yoo, Myoung-Woo; Lee, Ki-Suk; Choi, Youn-Seok; Jung, Hyunsung; Lee, Jehyun; Kim, Sang-Koog] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Natl Creat Res Initiat Ctr Spin Dynam & Spin Wave, Nanospin Lab,Res Inst Adv Mat, Seoul 151744, South Korea.
[Im, Mi-Young; Fischer, Peter] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kim, SK (reprint author), Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Natl Creat Res Initiat Ctr Spin Dynam & Spin Wave, Nanospin Lab,Res Inst Adv Mat, Seoul 151744, South Korea.
EM sangkoog@snu.ac.kr
RI Fischer, Peter/A-3020-2010
OI Fischer, Peter/0000-0002-9824-9343
FU Basic Science Research Program under National Research Foundation of
Korea (NRF); Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology
[20120000236]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05-CH11231j]
FX This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program
administered under the auspices of the National Research Foundation of
Korea (NRF), which is funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and
Technology (Grant No. 20120000236). The operation of the soft X-ray
microscope was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05-CH11231j.
NR 52
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 35
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 1301
DI 10.1038/srep01301
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 097FD
UT WOS:000315458500001
PM 23416729
ER
PT J
AU He, WD
Vilayurganapathy, S
Joly, AG
Droubay, TC
Chambers, SA
Maldonado, JR
Hess, WP
AF He, Weidong
Vilayurganapathy, Subramanian
Joly, Alan G.
Droubay, Tim C.
Chambers, Scott A.
Maldonado, Juan R.
Hess, Wayne P.
TI Comparison of CsBr and KBr covered Cu photocathodes: Effects of laser
irradiation and work function changes
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB Thin films of CsBr and KBr were deposited on Cu(100) to investigate photoemission properties of these potential photocathode materials. After prolonged laser ultraviolet irradiation photoemission, quantum efficiency increases by factors of 26 and 77 for KBr/Cu(100) and CsBr/Cu(100) photocathodes, respectively. Immediately following thin film deposition, a decrease in work function is observed, compared to bare Cu, in both cases. Quantum efficiency enhancements are attributed to the decrease in photocathode work function, and photo-induced processes that introduce defect states into the alkali halide bandgap. Our results suggest that KBr, a relatively stable alkali-halide, also has potential for photocathode applications. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793214]
C1 [He, Weidong; Joly, Alan G.; Droubay, Tim C.; Chambers, Scott A.; Hess, Wayne P.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Phys Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Vilayurganapathy, Subramanian] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Vilayurganapathy, Subramanian] Western Michigan Univ, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA.
[Maldonado, Juan R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94025 USA.
RP He, WD (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Phys Sci, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RI Vilayur Ganapathy, Subramanian/A-1670-2013; Droubay, Tim/D-5395-2016
OI Droubay, Tim/0000-0002-8821-0322
FU Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research;
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX The research described here was performed using EMSL, a national
scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office
of Biological and Environmental Research and is part of the Chemical
Imaging Initiative conducted under the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL).
EMSL is located at PNNL, a multiprogram national laboratory operated by
Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract No. DE-AC05-76RL01830 for the
U.S. Department of Energy. The authors thank Andre Lyubinetsky for his
help with XPS analysis.
NR 16
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 7
AR 071604
DI 10.1063/1.4793214
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CK
UT WOS:000315596700011
ER
PT J
AU Ji, N
Lauter, V
Zhang, XW
Ambaye, H
Wang, JP
AF Ji, Nian
Lauter, Valeria
Zhang, Xiaowei
Ambaye, Hailemariam
Wang, Jian-Ping
TI Strain induced giant magnetism in epitaxial Fe16N2 thin film
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MOMENT; MAGNETIZATION; IRON; NITRIDE
AB We report a direct observation of giant saturation magnetization in Fe16N2. By exploiting thin film epitaxy, which provides controlled biaxial stress to create lattice distortion, we demonstrate that giant magnetism can be established in Fe16N2 thin film coherently grown on MgO (001) substrate. Explored by polarized neutron reflectometry, the depth-dependent saturation magnetic induction (Bs) of epitaxial Fe16N2 thin films is visualized, which reveals a strong correlation with the in-plane lattice parameter and tensile strain developed at near substrate interface. With controlled growth process and dimension adjustment, the Bs of these films can be modulated over a broad range, from similar to 2.1 Tesla (T) (normal Bs) up to similar to 3.1 T (giant Bs). (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792706]
C1 [Ji, Nian; Zhang, Xiaowei; Wang, Jian-Ping] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Micromagnet & Informat Technol MINT, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Ji, Nian; Zhang, Xiaowei; Wang, Jian-Ping] Univ Minnesota, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Ji, Nian; Zhang, Xiaowei; Wang, Jian-Ping] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Lauter, Valeria; Ambaye, Hailemariam] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ji, N (reprint author), Univ Minnesota, Ctr Micromagnet & Informat Technol MINT, 200 Union St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
EM jpwang@umn.edu
RI Ambaye, Haile/D-1503-2016
OI Ambaye, Haile/0000-0002-8122-9952
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The PNR work done at SNS, ORNL, and the work done at UMN were sponsored
by U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under
Grant No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. The authors would like to thank Professor
J. Judy, Professor R. H. Victora, Professor C. Leighton, Professor P.
Crowell, and Professor B. I. Shklovskii for helpful discussion.
NR 28
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 2
U2 49
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 7
AR 072411
DI 10.1063/1.4792706
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CK
UT WOS:000315596700043
ER
PT J
AU Ma, BH
Hu, ZQ
Liu, SS
Narayanan, M
Balachandran, U
AF Ma, Beihai
Hu, Zhongqiang
Liu, Shanshan
Narayanan, Manoj
Balachandran, U. (Balu)
TI Temperature dependent polarization switching properties of ferroelectric
Pb0.92La0.08Zr0.52Ti0.48O delta films grown on nickel foils
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-FILM; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; CERAMICS; DYNAMICS
AB Ferroelectric Pb0.92La0.08Zr0.52Ti0.48O delta films (approximate to 2-mu m thickness) were grown on LaNiO3-buffered nickel foils by chemical solution deposition. Their ferroelectric and dielectric properties were measured as a function of temperature. With increasing temperature from room temperature to 200 degrees C, back-switching polarization increased while spontaneous polarization, remanent polarization, and coercive field decreased. The domain wall energy barrier was determined from the temperature-dependent back-switching polarization. Decreased irreversible/extrinsic and reversible/intrinsic dielectric responses were observed with increasing frequency. The ratio of irreversible to reversible contributions to dielectric nonlinearity was analyzed by the Rayleigh law. This ratio decreased with increasing frequency from 500 Hz to 500 kHz. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793304]
C1 [Ma, Beihai; Hu, Zhongqiang; Liu, Shanshan; Narayanan, Manoj; Balachandran, U. (Balu)] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Ma, BH (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM bma@anl.gov
RI Hu, Zhongqiang/I-2528-2012; Ma, Beihai/I-1674-2013
OI Hu, Zhongqiang/0000-0002-7534-0427; Ma, Beihai/0000-0003-3557-2773
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Vehicle
Technologies Program, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 21
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 34
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 7
AR 072901
DI 10.1063/1.4793304
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 099CK
UT WOS:000315596700049
ER
PT J
AU Ounjai, P
Kim, KD
Liu, HC
Dong, M
Tauscher, AN
Witkowska, HE
Downing, KH
AF Ounjai, Puey
Kim, Keunhwan D.
Liu, Haichuan
Dong, Ming
Tauscher, Andrew N.
Witkowska, H. Ewa
Downing, Kenneth H.
TI Architectural Insights into a Ciliary Partition
SO CURRENT BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID INTRAFLAGELLAR TRANSPORT; DIFFUSION BARRIER; PORE COMPLEX; NUCLEAR-PORE;
TETRAHYMENA-PYRIFORMIS; BUDDING YEAST; SMALL GTPASES; BASAL BODIES;
MEMBRANE; PROTEIN
AB Ciliary compartmentalization plays pivotal roles in ciliogenesis and in various signaling pathways. Here we describe a structure at the ciliary base that appears to have all the features required for compartmentalization and which we thus call the "ciliary partitioning system" (CPS). This complex consists of the terminal plate, which serves as a cytosolic "ciliary pore complex" (CPC), and a membrane region well suited to serve as a diffusion barrier. The CPC is a plate-shaped structure containing nine pores through which the microtubule doublets of the basal body pass. Each pore expands from the doublet B-tubule into an opening well suited for the passage of intraflagellar transport particles. The membrane diffusion barrier encompasses an extended region of detergent-resistant periciliary membrane (ciliary pocket) and a ring complex that connects the CPC to the membrane. Proteomics analysis shows involvement of the ciliary pocket in vesicle trafficking, suggesting that this region plays an active role in membrane transport. The CPC and the ring together form a complete partition defining the ciliary boundary.
C1 [Ounjai, Puey; Kim, Keunhwan D.; Tauscher, Andrew N.; Downing, Kenneth H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Donner Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Dong, Ming] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Genom Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Liu, Haichuan; Witkowska, H. Ewa] Univ Calif San Francisco, UCSF Dept Obstet Gynecol & Reprod Sci, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Liu, Haichuan; Witkowska, H. Ewa] Univ Calif San Francisco, UCSF Sandler Moore Mass Spectrometry Core Facil, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
RP Downing, KH (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Donner Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM khdowning@lbl.gov
FU National Institutes of Health [GM051487]; Sandler Family Foundation;
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; NIH/NCI Cancer Center [P30 CA082103]
FX We are grateful to R. Csencsits, E. D. Szakal, A. Lo, and A. Rector for
technical support. H.L., M.D., and H.E.W. acknowledge S. Fisher (UCSF)
and M. Biggin (LBNL) for support, encouragement, and discussion. This
research is supported by National Institutes of Health Grant No.
GM051487. The UCSF Sandler-Moore Mass Spectrometry Core Facility
acknowledges support from the Sandler Family Foundation, the Gordon and
Betty Moore Foundation, and NIH/NCI Cancer Center Support Grant P30
CA082103.
NR 41
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 29
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0960-9822
J9 CURR BIOL
JI Curr. Biol.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 4
BP 339
EP 344
DI 10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.029
PG 6
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 093FZ
UT WOS:000315178400027
PM 23375896
ER
PT J
AU Beavers, CM
Prosverin, AV
Cashion, JD
Dunbar, KR
Richards, AF
AF Beavers, Christine M.
Prosverin, Andrey V.
Cashion, John D.
Dunbar, Kim R.
Richards, Anne F.
TI An Unprecedented Fe-36 Phosphonate Cage
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE-MOLECULE MAGNETS; FERRIC WHEELS; CLUSTERS; DIPHOSPHONATES;
LIGANDS; CORE
AB The reaction of 2-pyridylphosphonic acid (LH2) with iron(II) perchlorate and iron(III) nitrate afforded an interconnected, double-layered, cationic iron cage, [{Fe36L44(H2O)(48)}](20+) (1a), the largest interconnected, polynuclear ferric cage reported to date. Magnetic studies on la revealed antiferromagnetic coupling between the spins on adjacent Fe-III ions.
C1 [Richards, Anne F.] La Trobe Inst Mol Sci, Dept Chem, Melbourne, Vic 3086, Australia.
[Beavers, Christine M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Prosverin, Andrey V.; Dunbar, Kim R.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77842 USA.
[Cashion, John D.] Monash Univ, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia.
RP Dunbar, KR (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77842 USA.
EM dunbar@mail.chem.tamu.edu; a.richards@latrobe.edu.au
RI Beavers, Christine/C-3539-2009; Dunbar, Kim/B-6488-2015
OI Beavers, Christine/0000-0001-8653-5513; Dunbar, Kim/0000-0001-5728-7805
FU ARC [FT100100003]; DOE [DE-FG02-02ER45999]; NSF [NSF-9974899]; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX A.F.R. acknowledges the ARC for the award of a Future Fellowship (Grant
FT100100003). K.R.D. gratefully acknowledges the DOE (Grant
DE-FG02-02ER45999) and the NSF for a grant to purchase a SQUID
magnetometer (Grant NSF-9974899). The Advanced Light Source is supported
by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
DOE, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 36
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 3
U2 54
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 4
BP 1670
EP 1672
DI 10.1021/ic3020145
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 094IC
UT WOS:000315255200002
PM 23350834
ER
PT J
AU Blakemore, JD
Mara, MW
Kushner-Lenhoff, MN
Schley, ND
Konezny, SJ
Rivalta, I
Negre, CFA
Snoeberger, RC
Kokhan, O
Huang, J
Stickrath, A
Tran, LA
Parr, ML
Chen, LX
Tiede, DM
Batista, VS
Crabtree, RH
Brudvig, GW
AF Blakemore, James D.
Mara, Michael W.
Kushner-Lenhoff, Maxwell N.
Schley, Nathan D.
Konezny, Steven J.
Rivalta, Ivan
Negre, Christian F. A.
Snoeberger, Robert C.
Kokhan, Oleksandr
Huang, Jier
Stickrath, Andrew
Lan Anh Tran
Parr, Maria L.
Chen, Lin X.
Tiede, David M.
Batista, Victor S.
Crabtree, Robert H.
Brudvig, Gary W.
TI Characterization of an Amorphous Iridium Water-Oxidation Catalyst
Electrodeposited from Organometallic Precursors
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; EXTENDED X-RAY; THICK OXIDE-FILMS;
CP-ASTERISK; OXYGEN EVOLUTION; PENTAKIS(METHOXYCARBONYL)CYCLOPENTADIENE
CHEMISTRY; ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS; ALKANE DEHYDROGENATION;
ELECTRON-TRANSFER; COMPLEXES
AB Upon electrochemical oxidation of the precursor complexes [Cp*Ir(H2O)(3)]SO4 (1) or [(Cp*Ir)(2)(OH)(3)]OH (2) (Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl), a blue layer of amorphous iridium oxide containing a carbon admixture (BL) is deposited onto the anode. The solid-state, amorphous iridium oxide material that is formed from the molecular precursors is significantly more active for water-oxidation catalysis than crystalline IrO2 and functions as a remarkably robust catalyst, capable of catalyzing water oxidation without deactivation or significant corrosion for at least 70 h. Elemental analysis reveals that BL contains carbon that is derived from the Cp* ligand (similar to 3% by mass after prolonged electrolysis). Because the electrodeposition of precursors 1 or 2 gives a highly active catalyst material, and electrochemical oxidation of other iridium complexes seems not to result in immediate conversion to iridium oxide materials, we investigate here the nature of the deposited material. The steps leading to the formation of BL and its structure have been investigated by a combination of spectroscopic and theoretical methods. IR spectroscopy shows that the carbon content of BL, while containing some C H bonds intact at short times, is composed primarily of components with C=O fragments at longer times. X-ray absorption and X-ray absorption fine structure show that, on average, the six ligands to iridium in. BL are likely oxygen atoms, consistent with formation of iridium oxide under the oxidizing conditions. High-energy X-ray scattering (HEXS) and pair distribution function (PDF) analysis (obtained ex situ on powder samples) show that BL is largely free of the molecular precursors and is composed of small, <7 angstrom, iridium oxide domains. Density functional theory (DFT) modeling of the X-ray data suggests a limited set of final components in BL; ketomalonate has been chosen as a model fragment because it gives a good fit to the HEXS-PDF data and is a potential decomposition product of Cp*.
C1 [Blakemore, James D.; Kushner-Lenhoff, Maxwell N.; Schley, Nathan D.; Konezny, Steven J.; Rivalta, Ivan; Negre, Christian F. A.; Snoeberger, Robert C.; Batista, Victor S.; Crabtree, Robert H.; Brudvig, Gary W.] Yale Univ, Dept Chem, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Mara, Michael W.; Chen, Lin X.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Kokhan, Oleksandr; Huang, Jier; Stickrath, Andrew; Chen, Lin X.; Tiede, David M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lan Anh Tran; Parr, Maria L.] Trinity Coll, Dept Chem, Hartford, CT 06106 USA.
RP Chen, LX (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM chen@anl.gov; tiede@anl.gov; victor.batista@yale.edu;
robert.crabtree@yale.edu; gary.brudvig@yale.edu
RI Konezny, Steven/G-3947-2013; Rivalta, Ivan/A-3579-2012;
OI Rivalta, Ivan/0000-0002-1208-602X; Kokhan,
Oleksandr/0000-0001-9867-8044; Schley, Nathan/0000-0002-1539-6031
FU Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research (ANSER) Center, an Energy
Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001059, DE-AC02-06CH11357];
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-FG02-84ER13297]
FX This work was supported as part of the Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy
Research (ANSER) Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0001059 (G.W.B., R.H.C., J.D.B., and
M.N.K.-L.; electrochemistry, elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy,
and microscopy carried out at Yale; L.X.C. and D.M.T. for Xray
measurements at Argonne National Laboratory). Further funding from the
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy through Grant
DE-FG02-84ER13297 (R.H.C. and N.D.S.; synthesis and study of the iridium
complexes) is gratefully acknowledged. Use of the Advanced Photon Source
(beamlines 11-ID-B, 11-ID-D, and 12-BM) was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract Number DE-AC02-06CH11357. L.A.T. and M.L.P.
thank Ann Lehman, Director of the Electron Microscopy Facility at
Trinity College, for technical assistance and support. D.M.T. gratefully
acknowledges advice and discussion on HEXS and PDF analyses from Drs.
Karena Chapman and Peter Chupas, X-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon
Source, Argonne National laboratory.
NR 94
TC 37
Z9 38
U1 4
U2 143
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 4
BP 1860
EP 1871
DI 10.1021/ic301968j
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 094IC
UT WOS:000315255200029
PM 23383971
ER
PT J
AU Cheng, JG
Rettie, AJE
Suchomel, MR
Zhou, HD
Yan, JQ
Song, J
Marshall, LG
Larregola, SA
Zhou, JS
Goodenough, JB
AF Cheng, Jinguang
Rettie, Alexander J. E.
Suchomel, Matthew R.
Zhou, Haidong
Yan, Jiaqiang
Song, Jie
Marshall, Luke G.
Larregola, Sebastian A.
Zhou, Jianshi
Goodenough, John B.
TI High-Pressure Synthesis, Structure, and Photoluminescence of a New
KSbO3-Type Bismuth Germanate Bi3Ge3O10.5
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; LUMINESCENCE; PEROVSKITES; BI4GE3O12; SYSTEM
AB A new Bi3Ge3O10.5 compound has been synthesized under high pressure, P = 7 GPa, and 700 degrees C. Instead of the pyrochlore that is normally stabilized under high pressure, the Bi3Ge3O10.5 crystallizes in a KSbO3-ype crystal structure. The crystal structure has been refined by the Rietveld method from synchrotron X-ray diffraction data. Moreover, we have also characterized the Bi3Ge3O10.5 by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, photoluminescence, and specific heat.
C1 [Cheng, Jinguang; Song, Jie; Marshall, Luke G.; Larregola, Sebastian A.; Zhou, Jianshi; Goodenough, John B.] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Rettie, Alexander J. E.] Univ Texas, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Suchomel, Matthew R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhou, Haidong] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Yan, Jiaqiang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Yan, Jiaqiang] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Cheng, JG (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
EM jgcheng@utexas.edu; jszhou@mail.utexas.edu
RI Cheng, Jinguang/A-8342-2012; Song, Jie/H-7212-2013; Marshall,
Luke/L-5116-2014; Suchomel, Matthew/C-5491-2015; Zhou,
Haidong/O-4373-2016;
OI Marshall, Luke/0000-0003-1100-1474; SUCHOMEL,
Matthew/0000-0002-9500-5079
FU NSF MIRT [DMR-1122603]; Robert A. Welch Foundation [F-1066]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences
and Engineering Division
FX This work was supported by NSF MIRT (DMR-1122603) and the Robert A.
Welch Foundation (Grant F-1066). Use of the Advanced Photon Source at
Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The work at ORNL was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences and Engineering Division. We
gratefully acknowledge C. Jackson Stolle and Brian A. Korgel for their
help with diffuse reflectance UV-vis spectroscopy measurements.
NR 20
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 64
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 4
BP 2138
EP 2141
DI 10.1021/ic3024277
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 094IC
UT WOS:000315255200058
PM 23350864
ER
PT J
AU Yeon, J
Smith, MD
Sefat, AS
zur Loye, HC
AF Yeon, Jeongho
Smith, Mark D.
Sefat, Athena S.
zur Loye, Hans-Conrad
TI Crystal Growth, Structural Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of
New Uranium(IV) Containing Mixed Metal Oxalates: Na2U2M(C2O4)(6)(H2O)(4)
(M = Mn2+, Fe2+, Co2+, and Zn2+)
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID BOND-VALENCE PARAMETERS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; TETRAVALENT URANIUM;
SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; COMPLEXES; COORDINATION;
GERMANATE; SILICATE; U(IV)
AB A series of new mixed-metal oxalates containing U4+ and divalent transition metal cations, Na2U2M(C2O4)(6)(H2O)(4) (M = Mn2+, Fe2+, Co2+, and Zn2+), were synthesized via a hydrothermal route and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. All of the materials are triclinic, with space group P (1) over bar. The three-dimensional structure of these isostructural uranates consists of oxalate bridged UO10 and MO6 polyhedra. The U4+ cation is surrounded by five oxalate ligands, while the M2+ cations are bonded to two oxalate ligands and four water molecules. The magnetic susceptibility data of these mixed metal oxalates were measured as a function of temperature and result in a value of the effective magnetic moment of 3.50 mu(B) for U4+ cation in the Zn member, while the total effective moment of the Mn2+, Fe2+, and Co2+ members are 6.01, 5.46, and 5.06 mu(B), respectively. For all materials, negative Weiss constants were observed revealing that the materials exhibited local antiferromagnetic interactions. The U4+ cation exhibits a singlet ground state at low temperature. The materials were further characterized by infrared, UV-vis reflectance spectroscopy, and thermal analysis.
C1 [Yeon, Jeongho; Smith, Mark D.; zur Loye, Hans-Conrad] Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem & Biochem, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Sefat, Athena S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP zur Loye, HC (reprint author), Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem & Biochem, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
EM zurloye@mailbox.sc.edu
RI Sefat, Athena/R-5457-2016;
OI Sefat, Athena/0000-0002-5596-3504; zur Loye,
Hans-Conrad/0000-0001-7351-9098
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-SC0008664]
FX Research supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under
Award DE-SC0008664.
NR 52
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 4
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 4
BP 2199
EP 2207
DI 10.1021/ic3026733
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 094IC
UT WOS:000315255200066
PM 23374115
ER
PT J
AU van Enk, SJ
Blume-Kohout, R
AF van Enk, S. J.
Blume-Kohout, Robin
TI When quantum tomography goes wrong: drift of quantum sources and other
errors
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
AB The principle behind quantum tomography is that a large set of observations-many samples from a 'quorum' of distinct observables-can all be explained satisfactorily as measurements on a single underlying quantum state or process. Unfortunately, this principle may not hold. When it fails, any standard tomographic estimate should be viewed skeptically. Here we propose a simple way to test for this kind of failure using the Akaike information criterion. We point out that the application of this criterion in a quantum context, while still powerful, is not as straightforward as it is in classical physics. This is especially the case when future observables differ from those constituting the quorum.
C1 [van Enk, S. J.] Univ Oregon, Dept Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[van Enk, S. J.] Univ Oregon, Oregon Ctr Opt, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[van Enk, S. J.] CALTECH, Inst Quantum Informat, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Blume-Kohout, Robin] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
RP van Enk, SJ (reprint author), Univ Oregon, Dept Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
EM svanenk@uoregon.edu
FU NSF [PHY-1004219]; US Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by NSF grant no. PHY-1004219. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation,
for the US Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security
Administration under contract no. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 19
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 7
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 15
AR 025024
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/2/025024
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092JJ
UT WOS:000315116300003
ER
PT J
AU Willingale, L
Thomas, AGR
Nilson, PM
Chen, H
Cobble, J
Craxton, RS
Maksimchuk, A
Norreys, PA
Sangster, TC
Scott, RHH
Stoeckl, C
Zulick, C
Krushelnick, K
AF Willingale, L.
Thomas, A. G. R.
Nilson, P. M.
Chen, H.
Cobble, J.
Craxton, R. S.
Maksimchuk, A.
Norreys, P. A.
Sangster, T. C.
Scott, R. H. H.
Stoeckl, C.
Zulick, C.
Krushelnick, K.
TI Surface waves and electron acceleration from high-power, kilojoule-class
laser interactions with underdense plasma
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID CHANNEL FORMATION; BEAMS; PULSE; GENERATION
AB Experiments were performed on the Omega EP laser facility to study laser pulse propagation, channeling phenomena and electron acceleration from high-intensity, high-power laser interactions with underdense plasma. A CH plasma plume was used as the underdense target and the interaction of the laser pulse channeling through the plasma was imaged using proton radiography. High-energy electron spectra were measured for different experimental laser parameters. Structures observed along the channel walls are interpreted as having developed from surface waves, which are likely to serve as an injection mechanism of electrons into the cavitated channel for acceleration via direct laser acceleration mechanisms. Two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations give good agreement with these channeling and electron acceleration phenomena.
C1 [Willingale, L.; Thomas, A. G. R.; Maksimchuk, A.; Zulick, C.; Krushelnick, K.] Univ Michigan, Ctr Ultrafast Opt Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Nilson, P. M.; Craxton, R. S.; Sangster, T. C.; Stoeckl, C.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
[Chen, H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Cobble, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Willingale, L (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Ctr Ultrafast Opt Sci, 2200 Bonisteel Blvd, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM wlouise@umich.edu
OI Thomas, Alexander/0000-0003-3206-8512
FU NSF/DOE [-0903557]; National Laser Users' Facility (NLUF); DOE
[DE-NA000874]; DOE for LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge technical assistance from the staff
of the Laboratory for Laser Energetics and the OSIRIS consortium
(UCLA/IST) for the use of OSIRIS 2.0. The OSIRIS 2.0 simulations were
run on GlowWorm (NSF/DOE grant no.-0903557), part of the Nyx cluster.
This work was supported by the National Laser Users' Facility (NLUF) and
the DOE (grant no. DE-NA000874). This work was partially supported by
the DOE for LLNL under # DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 39
TC 15
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 32
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 15
AR 025023
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/2/025023
PG 14
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 092JJ
UT WOS:000315116300002
ER
PT J
AU Mao, YM
Li, XW
Burger, C
Hsiao, BS
Tsou, AH
AF Mao, Yimin
Li, Xiaowei
Burger, Christian
Hsiao, Benjamin S.
Tsou, Andy H.
TI 2D WAXS/SAXS study on isotactic propylene-1-butylene random copolymer
subjected to uniaxial stretching: The influence of temperature
SO POLYMER
LA English
DT Article
DE Polypropylene; Random copolymer; SAXS/WAXS
ID OLEFINIC BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; X-RAY-SCATTERING; CRYSTALLIZATION KINETICS;
POLYMORPHIC BEHAVIOR; ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS; GAMMA-FORM; POLYPROPYLENE;
POLYETHYLENE; COMONOMER; PHASE
AB The influence of temperature on the crystallization process of isotactic propylene-l-butylene (P B) random copolymer with low comonomer concentration subjected to uniaxial tensile force was studied in-situ by using synchrotron-based wide- and small-angle X-ray scattering techniques (WAXS/SAXS). Data analysis was performed on the whole-pattern base. P B copolymer was stretched at three temperatures, i.e., 100 degrees C, 60 degrees C and 25 degrees C. Before stretching, the static sample contained both gamma- and alpha-phase of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) homopolymer, with the gamma-phase being the dominant crystal modification. When subjected to uniaxial stretching, gamma-phase adopted a tilted cross-beta configuration, with the c-axis forming a tilting angle with respect to the fiber axis at all temperatures. At 100 degrees C and 60 degrees C, gamma-phase was transformed to alpha-phase with parallel orientation of polymer chains. Daughter lamellae of the alpha-phase were observed at 100 degrees C but not at 60 degrees C. At room temperature, large lamellar crystals could not be formed due to strong tensile force applied to the polymer network. Low temperature stretching was featured with the formation of mesomorphic phase which was composed of tiny beta-form crystals and of about 50% of oriented amorphous phase. The c-axis of the beta-form crystal was in parallel to the fiber axis. The crystals were so small that no ordered texture was observed at the length scale of nanometers. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Mao, Yimin; Li, Xiaowei; Burger, Christian; Hsiao, Benjamin S.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Tsou, Andy H.] ExxonMobil Res & Engn Co, Annandale, NJ 08801 USA.
RP Mao, YM (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, 725D Brookhaven Ave, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM ymao@bnl.gov; bhsiao@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0906512]; ExxonMobil Chemical Company
FX We wish to acknowledge the assistance of Drs. Lixia Rong and Jie Zhu for
synchrotron WAXS experimental setup. The financial support of this work
was provided by the National Science Foundation (DMR-0906512) and
ExxonMobil Chemical Company.
NR 42
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 5
U2 73
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0032-3861
J9 POLYMER
JI Polymer
PD FEB 18
PY 2013
VL 54
IS 4
BP 1432
EP 1439
DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.037
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 091QD
UT WOS:000315064000020
ER
PT J
AU Forster, PM
Andrews, T
Good, P
Gregory, JM
Jackson, LS
Zelinka, M
AF Forster, Piers M.
Andrews, Timothy
Good, Peter
Gregory, Jonathan M.
Jackson, Lawrence S.
Zelinka, Mark
TI Evaluating adjusted forcing and model spread for historical and future
scenarios in the CMIP5 generation of climate models
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID TROPOSPHERIC ADJUSTMENT; SENSITIVITIES; FEEDBACKS; CLOUDS; ECMWF
AB We utilize energy budget diagnostics from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5) to evaluate the models' climate forcing since preindustrial times employing an established regression technique. The climate forcing evaluated this way, termed the adjusted forcing (AF), includes a rapid adjustment term associated with cloud changes and other tropospheric and land-surface changes. We estimate a 2010 total anthropogenic and natural AF from CMIP5 models of 1.9 +/- 0.9 W m(-2) (5-95% range). The projected AF of the Representative Concentration Pathway simulations are lower than their expected radiative forcing (RF) in 2095 but agree well with efficacy weighted forcings from integrated assessment models. The smaller AF, compared to RF, is likely due to cloud adjustment. Multimodel time series of temperature change and AF from 1850 to 2100 have large intermodel spreads throughout the period. The intermodel spread of temperature change is principally driven by forcing differences in the present day and climate feedback differences in 2095, although forcing differences are still important for model spread at 2095. We find no significant relationship between the equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) of a model and its 2003 AF, in contrast to that found in older models where higher ECS models generally had less forcing. Given the large present-day model spread, there is no indication of any tendency by modelling groups to adjust their aerosol forcing in order to produce observed trends. Instead, some CMIP5 models have a relatively large positive forcing and overestimate the observed temperature change.
C1 [Forster, Piers M.; Jackson, Lawrence S.] Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England.
[Andrews, Timothy; Good, Peter; Gregory, Jonathan M.] Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter, Devon, England.
[Gregory, Jonathan M.] Univ Reading, NCAS Climate, Reading RG6 2AH, Berks, England.
[Zelinka, Mark] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, PCMDI, Livermore, CA USA.
RP Forster, PM (reprint author), Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England.
EM p.m.forster@leeds.ac.uk
RI Andrews, Timothy/C-5912-2014; Zelinka, Mark/C-4627-2011; Gregory,
Jonathan/J-2939-2016; Forster, Piers/F-9829-2010
OI Andrews, Timothy/0000-0002-8248-8753; Zelinka, Mark/0000-0002-6570-5445;
Gregory, Jonathan/0000-0003-1296-8644; Forster,
Piers/0000-0002-6078-0171
FU EPSRC [EP/I014721/1]; Royal Society Wolfson Merit Award; Joint
DECC/Defra Met Office Hadley Center Climate Program [GA01101]; U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL)
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; LLNL Institutional Postdoctoral Program
FX PF was supported by EPSRC grant EP/I014721/1 and A Royal Society Wolfson
Merit Award. We acknowledge the World Climate Research Program's Working
Group on Coupled Modelling, which is responsible for CMIP, and we thank
the climate modelling groups (listed in Table 1 of this paper) for
producing and making available their model output. For CMIP, the U.S.
Department of Energy's Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and
Intercomparison provides coordinating support and led development of
software infrastructure in partnership with the Global Organization for
Earth System Science Portals. TA and JG were supported by the Joint
DECC/Defra Met Office Hadley Center Climate Program (GA01101). We thank
Isaac Held for providing the forcing data from Held et al. [2010]. The
contribution of MDZ was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL)
under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344 and was supported by the LLNL
Institutional Postdoctoral Program. Very helpful review comments were
provided by Jeff Kiehl, and two anonymous reviewers.
NR 32
TC 97
Z9 97
U1 0
U2 47
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
EI 2169-8996
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD FEB 16
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 3
BP 1139
EP 1150
DI 10.1002/jgrd.50174
PG 12
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 129LC
UT WOS:000317839700001
ER
PT J
AU Klein, SA
Zhang, YY
Zelinka, MD
Pincus, R
Boyle, J
Gleckler, PJ
AF Klein, Stephen A.
Zhang, Yuying
Zelinka, Mark D.
Pincus, Robert
Boyle, James
Gleckler, Peter J.
TI Are climate model simulations of clouds improving? An evaluation using
the ISCCP simulator
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID COMMUNITY ATMOSPHERE MODEL; GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL; VERSION 3 CAM3;
HADLEY-CENTER; PART I; INSTRUMENT SIMULATORS; MICROPHYSICS SCHEME;
SHALLOW CONVECTION; SINGLE-COLUMN; SENSITIVITY
AB The annual cycle climatology of cloud amount, cloud-top pressure, and optical thickness in two generations of climate models is compared to satellite observations to identify changes over time in the fidelity of simulated clouds. In more recent models, there is widespread reduction of a bias associated with too many highly reflective clouds, with the best models having eliminated this bias. With increased amounts of clouds with lesser reflectivity, the compensating errors that permit models to simulate the time-mean radiation balance have been reduced. Errors in cloud amount as a function of height or climate regime on average show little or no improvement, although greater improvement can be found in individual models.
C1 [Klein, Stephen A.; Zhang, Yuying; Zelinka, Mark D.; Boyle, James; Gleckler, Peter J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Pincus, Robert] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Pincus, Robert] NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO USA.
RP Klein, SA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, 7000 East Ave,L-103, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM klein21@llnl.gov
RI Zhang, Yuying/H-5011-2012; Gleckler, Peter/H-4762-2012; Pincus,
Robert/B-1723-2013; Zelinka, Mark/C-4627-2011; Klein,
Stephen/H-4337-2016
OI Gleckler, Peter/0000-0003-2816-6224; Pincus, Robert/0000-0002-0016-3470;
Zelinka, Mark/0000-0002-6570-5445; Klein, Stephen/0000-0002-5476-858X
FU Regional and Global Climate and Earth System Modeling programs of the
United States Department of Energy's Office of Science; United States
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; NASA [NNX11AF09G]; NSF [AGS 1138394]
FX We acknowledge the World Climate Research Program's Working Group on
Coupled Modeling, which is responsible for CMIP, and we thank the
climate modeling groups (listed in Tables 1 and 2 of this paper) for
producing and making available their model output. For CMIP, the U.S.
Department of Energy's Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and
Intercomparison provides coordinating support and led development of
software infrastructure in partnership with the Global Organization for
Earth System Science Portals. The efforts of authors from Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory were supported by the Regional and Global
Climate and Earth System Modeling programs of the United States
Department of Energy's Office of Science and were performed under the
auspices of the United States Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Robert Pincus
appreciates support from NASA under grant NNX11AF09G and from NSF under
grant AGS 1138394. We thank Ben Sanderson for providing ISCCP simulator
output from the CCSM4 slab-ocean model; Alejandro Bodas-Salcedo for
providing additional ISCCP simulator output from the Hadley Center
models; and Tim Andrews and Mark Webb for providing estimates of cloud
feedbacks, adjustments, and climate sensitivities for several models. We
thank a number of individuals for helping us to understand the reasons
for changes in their models, specifically Jason Cole, Leo Donner, Andrew
Gettelman, Chris Golaz, Johannes Quaas, Masahiro Watanabe, and Mark
Webb. We also thank Shaocheng Xie for conversations.
NR 63
TC 81
Z9 82
U1 0
U2 37
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
EI 2169-8996
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD FEB 16
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 3
BP 1329
EP 1342
DI 10.1002/jgrd.50141
PG 14
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 129LC
UT WOS:000317839700016
ER
PT J
AU Shrivastava, M
Berg, LK
Fast, JD
Easter, RC
Laskin, A
Chapman, EG
Gustafson, WI
Liu, Y
Berkowitz, CM
AF Shrivastava, Manish
Berg, Larry K.
Fast, Jerome D.
Easter, Richard C.
Laskin, Alexander
Chapman, Elaine G.
Gustafson, William I., Jr.
Liu, Ying
Berkowitz, Carl M.
TI Modeling aerosols and their interactions with shallow cumuli during the
2007 CHAPS field study
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL; CLOUD-CONDENSATION-NUCLEI; MEXICO-CITY
EMISSIONS; BASIS-SET APPROACH; MINERAL-DUST; WRF-CHEM; CONVECTIVE
PARAMETERIZATION; SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
REFRACTIVE-INDEX
AB The Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with chemistry, using 2 km horizontal grid spacing, is used to simulate two important relationships between aerosols and clouds in the vicinity of Oklahoma City during the June 2007 Cumulus Humilis Aerosol Processing Study (CHAPS). First, the model reproduces the trends of higher nitrate volume fractions in cloud droplet residuals compared to interstitial nonactivated aerosols, as measured using an aerosol mass spectrometer. Comparing simulations with cloud chemistry turned on and off, we show that nitric acid vapor uptake by cloud droplets explains the higher nitrate content of cloud droplet residuals. Second, the model reasonably represents the observations of the first aerosol indirect effect where pollutants in the vicinity of Oklahoma City increase cloud droplet number concentrations and decrease the droplet effective radius. In addition, as documented using an offline optical code, simulated aerosol optical properties depend on several compensating effects including aerosol water content, size-resolved chemical composition, and refractory index of various particle chemical species. All of our four sensitivity test cases clearly show an increase in simulated absorption and a decrease in single scattering albedo within the Oklahoma City plume relative to conditions outside the plume. While previous studies have often focused on cloud-aerosol interactions in stratiform and deep convective clouds, this study highlights the ability of regional-scale models to represent some of the important aspects of cloud-aerosol interactions associated with fields of short-lived shallow cumuli.
C1 [Shrivastava, Manish; Berg, Larry K.; Fast, Jerome D.; Easter, Richard C.; Chapman, Elaine G.; Gustafson, William I., Jr.; Liu, Ying; Berkowitz, Carl M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Laskin, Alexander] Pacific NW Natl Lab, WR Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Shrivastava, M (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM ManishKumar.Shrivastava@pnnl.gov
RI Gustafson, William/A-7732-2008; Berg, Larry/A-7468-2016; Laskin,
Alexander/I-2574-2012
OI Gustafson, William/0000-0001-9927-1393; Berg, Larry/0000-0002-3362-9492;
Laskin, Alexander/0000-0002-7836-8417
FU U.S. DOE's Atmospheric Science Research (ASR) Program at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]
FX Brody Bourque, with support of the Global Change Education Program,
assisted with the processing of the G1 data collected during CHAPS. Dr.
Jason Olfert of the University of Calgary operated the DMPS. Drs. John
Ogren (NOAA) and Elisabeth Andrews (CIRES) played critical roles in the
deployment of the CVI. Drs. Yi-Nan Lee (BNL) and John Jayne (Aerodyne)
operated the AMS. John Hubbe (PNNL) and Dr. Stephen Springston (BNL)
assisted with the integration and operation of instruments on board the
G1. Dr. Gunnar Senum (BNL) processed data collected using the CAS and
PCASP probes. This research was supported by the U.S. DOE's Atmospheric
Science Research (ASR) Program under Contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830 at
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated for the
U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute.
NR 86
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 36
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
EI 2169-8996
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD FEB 16
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 3
BP 1343
EP 1360
DI 10.1029/2012JD018218
PG 18
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 129LC
UT WOS:000317839700017
ER
PT J
AU Plank, T
Kelley, KA
Zimmer, MM
Hauri, EH
Wallace, PJ
AF Plank, Terry
Kelley, Katherine A.
Zimmer, Mindy M.
Hauri, Erik H.
Wallace, Paul J.
TI Why do mafic arc magmas contain similar to 4 wt% water on average?
SO EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE melt inclusions; subduction; volatiles; mantle melting; magma chamber;
eruption
ID SUBDUCTION-ZONE MAGMATISM; HOSTED MELT INCLUSIONS; MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE;
TRACE-ELEMENTS; H2O CONTENT; COSTA-RICA; FRACTIONAL CRYSTALLIZATION;
BASALTIC ANDESITES; CONTINENTAL-CRUST; VOLATILE CONTENTS
AB The last 15 yr have seen an explosion of data on the volatile contents of magmas parental to arc volcanoes. This has occurred due to the intense study of melt inclusions trapped in volcanic phenocrysts, aliquots of magma that have presumably escaped degassing during eruption. The surprising first-order result is the narrow range in H2O concentrations in the least degassed melt inclusions from each volcano. Nearly all arc volcanoes are sourced with mafic magmas that contain 2-6 wt% H2O. The average for each arc varies even less, from 3.2 (for the Cascades) to 4.5 (for the Marianas), with a global average of 3.9 +/- 0.4 wt% H2O. Significant variations occur from volcano to volcano within each arc, but the means are indistinguishable within one s.d. The narrow range and common average value for H2O are in stark contrast to the concentrations of most other subduction tracers, such as Nb or Ba, which vary by orders of magnitude. A modulating process, either in the crust or mantle, is likely responsible for the restricted range in the H2O contents of arc melt inclusions. One possibility is that melt inclusion H2O values reflect vapor saturation at the last storage depth in the crust prior to eruption. In this scenario, magmas rise from the mantle with variable H2O contents (> 4 wt%), become vapor-saturated and start degassing, and continue to degas up until the depth at which they stall. If the stalling depths are similar to 6 km, which is common for storage depths beneath volcanoes, magmas would be saturated at similar to 4 wt% H2O, and melt inclusions, most of which become closed during further ascent, would thus record <= 4 wt% H2O. Another possibility is that the mantle melting process modulates water content in the melt such that magmas rise out of the mantle with similar to 4 wt% H2O. A strong relationship between the water content of the source, H2O(o) and the degree of melting (F) maintains nearly constant water contents in the melt for a restricted range in mantle temperature. Magmas with 3-4 wt% H2O can be generated at similar to 50 degrees below the dry solidus for a wide range in F and H2O(o). The narrow range in wedge temperatures may be another manifestation of a planet with average upper mantle of 1400 degrees C potential temperature. The characteristic mean and range of H2O contents of arc magmas has implications for both the volatile fuel for explosive eruptions and the mass balance of H2O recycled through subduction zones. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Plank, Terry] Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY 10960 USA.
[Kelley, Katherine A.] Univ Rhode Isl, Grad Sch Oceanog, Narragansett, RI 02882 USA.
[Zimmer, Mindy M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Hauri, Erik H.] Carnegie Inst Sci, Dept Terr Magnetism, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
[Wallace, Paul J.] Univ Oregon, Dept Geol Sci, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
RP Plank, T (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY 10960 USA.
EM tplank@ideo.columbia.edu; kelley@gso.uri.edu; mindy.zimmer@gmail.com;
ehauri@ciw.edu; pwallace@uoregon.edu
RI Plank, Terry/D-9542-2012; Kelley, Katherine/J-3728-2013
OI Kelley, Katherine/0000-0002-7516-2683
FU US National Science Foundation [NSF-OCE-0001897, OCE-0526450,
OCE-0549051, EAR-0609953, EAR-0309559, EAR-0440394]
FX This paper was motivated by talks given at the 2009 MARGINS Volatiles
Institute and the 2010 CIDER workshop, both supported by the US National
Science Foundation, which also has supported our work over the last
decade on arc volatile contents (NSF-OCE-0001897, OCE-0526450,
OCE-0549051, EAR-0609953, EAR-0309559 and EAR-0440394). We thank Mark
Reagan, Becky Lange, Maxim Portnyagin, Elizabeth Cottrell, Glenn
Gaetani, Charlie Langmuir, Ed Stolper, Tim Grove, Jon Blundy, Dan
Ruscitto and Alison Shaw for stimulating discussions on this topic over
the years; Leonid Danyushevsky for all manner of help; and Marc
Hirschmann and an anonymous reviewer for their insightful reviews.
NR 102
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PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0012-821X
EI 1385-013X
J9 EARTH PLANET SC LETT
JI Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 364
BP 168
EP 179
DI 10.1016/j.epsl.2012.11.044
PG 12
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 120KD
UT WOS:000317168300016
ER
PT J
AU Yokochi, R
Sturchio, NC
Purtschert, R
Jiang, W
Lu, ZT
Mueller, P
Yang, GM
Kennedy, BM
Kharaka, Y
AF Yokochi, R.
Sturchio, N. C.
Purtschert, R.
Jiang, W.
Lu, Z. -T.
Mueller, P.
Yang, G. -M.
Kennedy, B. M.
Kharaka, Y.
TI Noble gas radionuclides in Yellowstone geothermal gas emissions: A
reconnaissance
SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Noble gas radionuclides; Yellostone National Park; Fluid Residence Time
ID NATIONAL-PARK; HELIUM-ISOTOPES; GEYSER BASIN; KRYPTON; AR-39;
GEOCHEMISTRY; TRANSPORT; DYNAMICS; WATERS; FLUIDS
AB A reconnaissance investigation of noble gas radionuclides (Ar-38, Kr-81, and Kr-88) in gas emissions from several geothermal features at Yellowstone National Park was performed to explore tracer applications of these nuclides in an active hydrothermal system. Prior studies of the Yellowstone system using stable noble gas isotopes show that the thermal fluids contain a mixture of atmospheric, mantle, and crustal components. Noble gas radio-nuclide measurements provide complementary chronometric information regarding subsurface residence times of thermal fluids, from decay of Kr-81 and Kr-88 as well as in situ production and release of nucleogenic Ar-38 and radiogenic Ar-40* in the reservoir rock. Argon-39 isotopic abundances in air-corrected samples exceed those of atmospheric Ar by 705 to 1217%, indicating substantial Ar contribution to thermal fluids by fluid-rock interaction. Upper limits on deep thermal fluid mean residence times, estimated from Ar-39/Ar-40* ratios, are about 100 kyr for features in the Gibbon and Norris Geyser Basin areas, and is about 30 kyr in Lower Geyser Basin, with the key assumption that the fluid acquires its crustal component of Ar in Quaternary volcanic rock of the Yellowstone caldera. Input of crustal Ar from older aquifer rocks would reduce these apparent mean residence times. Kr-81 isotopic abundances in the gas samples yield upper limits on residence time that are consistent with those obtained from Ar-39/Ar-40 ratios. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Yokochi, R.] Univ Chicago, Dept Geophys Sci, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Yokochi, R.; Sturchio, N. C.] Univ Illinois, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Purtschert, R.] Univ Bern, Climate & Environm Phys Inst, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.
[Jiang, W.; Lu, Z. -T.; Mueller, P.; Yang, G. -M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lu, Z. -T.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Lu, Z. -T.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Yang, G. -M.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Kennedy, B. M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Isotope Geochem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kharaka, Y.] US Geol Survey, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Yokochi, R (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Geophys Sci, 5734 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM yokochi@uchicago.edu
RI Jiang, Wei/E-5582-2011; Mueller, Peter/E-4408-2011; Purtschert,
Roland/N-7108-2016
OI Mueller, Peter/0000-0002-8544-8191; Purtschert,
Roland/0000-0002-4734-7664
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [EAR/PG-0838217, EAR/HS-0409756,
EAR/IF-0949404]; American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund;
Postdoctoral Program in Environmental Chemistry of the Camille and Henry
Dreyfus Foundation; U.S. Geological Survey; Department of Energy, Office
of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The U.S. National Science Foundation (EAR/PG-0838217, EAR/HS-0409756,
and EAR/IF-0949404), the Donors of the American Chemical Society
Petroleum Research Fund, the Postdoctoral Program in Environmental
Chemistry of the Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation, and the U.S.
Geological Survey are acknowledged for supporting this research.
Analyses by Laboratory for Radiokrypton Dating at Argonne is supported
by the Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357. We are grateful to J. Lowenstern and T. Fischer for
constructive comments, and to P. Gardner for his help during field
sampling.
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PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2541
J9 CHEM GEOL
JI Chem. Geol.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 339
SI SI
BP 43
EP 51
DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.09.037
PG 9
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 110DQ
UT WOS:000316423200005
ER
PT J
AU Lewicki, JL
Hilley, GE
Dobeck, L
McLing, TL
Kennedy, BM
Bill, M
Marino, BDV
AF Lewicki, J. L.
Hilley, G. E.
Dobeck, L.
McLing, T. L.
Kennedy, B. M.
Bill, M.
Marino, B. D. V.
TI Geologic CO2 input into groundwater and the atmosphere, Soda Springs,
ID, USA
SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Springs; CO2 degassing; Eddy covariance; Mantle; Metamorphic
decarbonation; Accumulation chamber
ID MEADE THRUST ALLOCHTHON; CARBON-DIOXIDE; MAMMOTH MOUNTAIN; EDDY
COVARIANCE; FLUX MEASUREMENTS; DIFFUSE EMISSION; NOBLE-GASES;
SOUTHEASTERN IDAHO; REGIONAL AQUIFERS; CALIFORNIA
AB A set of CO2 flux, geochemical, and hydrologic measurement techniques was used to characterize the source of and quantify gaseous and dissolved CO2 discharges from the area of Soda Springs, southeastern Idaho. An eddy covariance system was deployed for similar to one month near a bubbling spring and measured net CO2 fluxes from -74 to 1147 g m(-2) d(-1). An inversion of measured eddy covariance CO2 fluxes and corresponding modeled source weight functions mapped the surface CO2 flux distribution within and quantified CO2 emission rate (24.9 t d(-1)) from a 0.05 km(2) area surrounding the spring. Soil CO2 fluxes (<1 to 52,178 g m(-2) d(-1)) were measured within a 0.05 km(2) area of diffuse degassing using the accumulation chamber method. The estimated CO2 emission rate from this area was 49 t d(-1). A carbon mass balance approach was used to estimate dissolved CO2 discharges from contributing sources at nine springs and the Soda Springs geyser. Total dissolved inorganic carbon (as CO2) discharge for all sampled groundwater features was 57.1 t d(-1). Of this quantity, approximately 3% was derived from biogenic carbon dissolved in infiltrating groundwater, 35% was derived from carbonate mineral dissolution within the aquifer(s), and 62% was derived from deep source(s). Isotopic compositions of helium (1.74-2.37 R-a) and deeply derived carbon (delta C-13 approximate to 3 parts per thousand) suggested contribution of volatiles from mantle and carbonate sources. Assuming that the deeply derived CO2 discharge estimated for sampled groundwater features (similar to 35 t d(-1)) is representative of springs throughout the study area, the total rate of deeply derived CO2 input into the groundwater system within this area could be similar to 350 t d(-1), similar to CO2 emission rates from a number of quiescent volcanoes. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Lewicki, J. L.] US Geol Survey, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Hilley, G. E.] Stanford Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Dobeck, L.] Montana State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.
[McLing, T. L.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Marino, B. D. V.] Planetary Emission Management Inc, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA.
[Kennedy, B. M.; Bill, M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lewicki, JL (reprint author), US Geol Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
EM jlewicki@usgs.gov
RI Bill, Markus/D-8478-2013
OI Bill, Markus/0000-0001-7002-2174
FU Office of Sequestration, Hydrogen, and Clean Coal Fuels, NETL, of the
U.S. Dept. of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments on this
manuscript and LI-COR, Inc. for the use of the LI-COR LI-8100A Automated
Soil CO2 Flux System. We are grateful to the Hilda Thompson
Ranch and town of Soda Springs, ID for site access and field logistical
support. This work was funded by Assistant Secretary for Fossil Energy,
Office of Sequestration, Hydrogen, and Clean Coal Fuels, NETL, of the
U.S. Dept. of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 54
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PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2541
J9 CHEM GEOL
JI Chem. Geol.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 339
SI SI
BP 61
EP 70
DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.06.013
PG 10
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 110DQ
UT WOS:000316423200007
ER
PT J
AU Kulongoski, JT
Hilton, DR
Barry, PH
Esser, BK
Hillegonds, D
Belitz, K
AF Kulongoski, Justin T.
Hilton, David R.
Barry, Peter H.
Esser, Bradley K.
Hillegonds, Darren
Belitz, Kenneth
TI Volatile fluxes through the Big Bend section of the San Andreas Fault,
California: Helium and carbon-dioxide systematics
SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE San Andreas Fault System (SAFS); Helium isotope; Groundwater; Big Bend
section; Mantle volatile; Carbon dioxide flux
ID NOBLE-GASES; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION; CONTINENTAL-CRUST; RADIOGENIC HELIUM;
SUBDUCTION ZONES; NATURAL GASES; SOLID EARTH; COSTA-RICA; GROUNDWATER;
MANTLE
AB To investigate the source of volatiles and their relationship to the San Andreas Fault System (SAFS), 18 groundwater samples were collected from wells near the Big Bend section of the SAFS in southern California and analyzed for helium and carbon abundance and isotopes. Concentrations of He-4, corrected for air-bubble entrainment, vary from 4.15 to 62.7 (x 10(-8)) cm(3) STP g(-1) H2O. He-3/He-4 ratios vary from 0.09 to 3.52 R-A (Where R-A=air He-3/He-4), consistent with up to 44% mantle helium in samples. A subset of 10 samples was analyzed for the major volatile phase (CO2) - the hypothesized carrier phase of the helium in the mantle-crust system: CO2/He-3 ratios vary from 0.614 to 142 (x10(11)), and delta C-13 (CO2) values vary from -21.5 to -11.9 parts per thousand (vs. PDB).
He-3/He-4 ratios and CO2 concentrations are highest in the wells located in the Mil Potrero and Cuddy valleys adjacent to the SAFS. The elevated He-3/He-4 ratios are interpreted to be a consequence of a mantle volatile flux though the SAFS diluted by radiogenic He produced in the crust. Samples with the highest He-3/He-4 ratios also had the lowest CO2/He-3 ratios. The combined helium isotope, He-CO2 elemental relationships, and delta C-13 (CO2) values of the groundwater volatiles reveal a mixture of mantle and deep crustal (metamorphic) fluid origins. The flux of fluids into the seismogenic zone at high hydrostatic pressure may cause fault rupture, and transfer volatiles into the shallow crust.
We calculate an upward fluid flow rate of 147 mm a(-1) along the SAFS, up to 37 times higher than previous estimates (Kennedy et al., 1997). However, using newly identified characteristics of the SAFS, we calculate a total flux of He-3 along the SAFS of 7.4x10(3) cm(3) STP a(-1) (033 mol He-3 a(-1)), and a CO2 flux of 1.5x10(13) cm(3)STP a(-1) (6.6x10(8) mol a(-1)), similar to 1% of previous estimates. Lower fluxes along the Big Bend section of the SAFS suggest that the flux of mantle volatiles alone is insufficient to cause the super hydrostatic pressure in the seismogenic zone; however, results identify crustal (metamorphic) fluids as a major component of the CO2 volatile budget, which may represent the additional flux necessary for fault weakening pressure in the SAFS. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Kulongoski, Justin T.; Belitz, Kenneth] US Geol Survey, Calif Water Sci Ctr, San Diego, CA 92101 USA.
[Hilton, David R.; Barry, Peter H.] UCSD, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92024 USA.
[Esser, Bradley K.; Hillegonds, Darren] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 92550 USA.
RP Kulongoski, JT (reprint author), US Geol Survey, Calif Water Sci Ctr, San Diego, CA 92101 USA.
EM kulongos@usgs.gov
OI Esser, Bradley K/0000-0002-3219-4298; Kulongoski,
Justin/0000-0002-3498-4154; Barry, Peter/0000-0002-6960-1555
FU California State Water Resources Control Board; State of California
Proposition 50 bonds; National Science Foundation [EAR1014236]
FX The authors thank Bridget Smith-Konter, Ate Visser, and 2 anonlymous
reviewers for comments, and the California State Water Resources Control
Board for support. We especially thank cooperating well owners and water
purveyors for access to wells. Funding was provided by State of
California Proposition 50 bonds, administered by the State Water Board,
and the National Science Foundation (EAR1014236).
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PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2541
EI 1878-5999
J9 CHEM GEOL
JI Chem. Geol.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 339
SI SI
BP 92
EP 102
DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.09.007
PG 11
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 110DQ
UT WOS:000316423200010
ER
PT J
AU Sawada, D
Kimura, S
Nishiyama, Y
Langan, P
Wada, M
AF Sawada, Daisuke
Kimura, Satoshi
Nishiyama, Yoshiharu
Langan, Paul
Wada, Masahisa
TI The crystal structure of mono-ethylenediamine beta-chitin from
synchrotron X-ray fiber diffraction
SO CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
LA English
DT Article
DE beta-chitin; Crystal structure; X-ray fiber diffraction; Ethylendiamine;
GlcNAc; Intercalation
ID SOLID-STATE C-13; ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION; MOLECULAR GRAPHICS;
ALIPHATIC-AMINES; ALPHA-CHITIN; AB-INITIO; RESOLUTION; CELLULOSE; NMR;
CONFORMATIONS
AB The crystal structure of a complex of beta-chitin with ethylenediamine (EDA) was determined by synchrotron X-ray fiber diffraction. Data were collected from a sample prepared from the bathophilous tubeworm Lamellibrachia satsuma. The unit cell contains one chain having one N-acetylglucosamine residue in the asymmetric unit with the hydroxymethyl group in gt conformation (a = 4.682 angstrom, b = 14.351 angstrom, c = 10.275 angstrom and gamma = 96.24 degrees in space group P2(1)). The complexed EDA molecule has a trans conformation with one amino group tightly bound to the primary alcohol hydroxyl group 06 atom of the N-acetylglucosamine residue in an arrangement similar to that found in the EDA-cellulose I complex. The other amino group has no detectible hydrogen bonding and higher thermal displacement. This common interaction between EDA and 06 would appear to be the dominant driving interaction for complex formation with both beta-chitin and cellulose. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sawada, Daisuke; Kimura, Satoshi; Wada, Masahisa] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Dept Biomat Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan.
[Kimura, Satoshi; Wada, Masahisa] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Life Sci, Dept Plant & Environm New Resources, Yongin 446701, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea.
[Nishiyama, Yoshiharu] Ctr Rech Macromol Vegetales CERMAV CNRS, F-38041 Grenoble 9, France.
[Langan, Paul] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Sawada, D (reprint author), Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Dept Biomat Sci, Bunkyo Ku, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Tokyo 1138657, Japan.
EM utkspecial@hotmail.com
RI Nishiyama, Yoshiharu/A-3492-2012; Langan, Paul/N-5237-2015
OI Nishiyama, Yoshiharu/0000-0003-4069-2307; Langan,
Paul/0000-0002-0247-3122
NR 38
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PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0144-8617
J9 CARBOHYD POLYM
JI Carbohydr. Polym.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 92
IS 2
BP 1737
EP 1742
DI 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.11.025
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Applied; Chemistry, Organic; Polymer Science
SC Chemistry; Polymer Science
GA 099JI
UT WOS:000315616900100
PM 23399214
ER
PT J
AU Baggetto, L
Dudney, NJ
Veith, GM
AF Baggetto, Loic
Dudney, Nancy J.
Veith, Gabriel M.
TI Surface chemistry of metal oxide coated lithium manganese nickel oxide
thin film cathodes studied by XPS
SO ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Lithium manganese nickel oxide; Metal oxide coating; Thin films;
Lithium-ion; Surface chemistry; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
ID LI-ION BATTERIES; CORE-LEVEL SATELLITES; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES;
LINI0.5MN1.5O4 SPINEL; ELECTROLYTE INTERFACE; ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES;
SPECTROSCOPY; PERFORMANCE; DEPOSITION; DIHALIDES
AB The effect of coating the high voltage spinel cathode LiMn1.5Ni0.5O4 with three metal oxide thin layers is discussed. Instead of the typical powder electrodes with poorly defined surface coatings, thin film electrodes were prepared with well-defined oxide coating thicknesses to investigate the influence of coating on surface reactivity via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). ZnO is found to decompose during the first charge whereas Al2O3 and ZrO2 are stable for more than 100 cycles. ZrO2, however, importantly limits the available Li storage capacity of the electrochemical reaction due to poorer kinetics. Al2O3 offers the best results in term of capacity retention. Upon cycling, the evidence of a signal at 75.4 eV in the Al2p binding energy spectrum indicates the partial fluorination of Al2O3 into, perhaps, Al2O2F2. Moreover, the continuous formation of ethers, esters and LixPOyFz compounds on the surface of the electrodes is found for all coating materials. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Baggetto, Loic; Dudney, Nancy J.; Veith, Gabriel M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Baggetto, L (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM baggettol@ornl.gov; veithgm@ornl.gov
RI Dudney, Nancy/I-6361-2016; Baggetto, Loic/D-5542-2017
OI Dudney, Nancy/0000-0001-7729-6178; Baggetto, Loic/0000-0002-9029-2363
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory; UT-Battelle, LLC [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; U.S.
Department of Energy
FX This research was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by
UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U. S. Department of Energy. The authors
gratefully acknowledge Dr. Dafeng Chu and Prof. Dr. Thomas Kissel
(Philipps Universitat Marburg, Germany) for providing PEC samples.; This
manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States
Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for
publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a
non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or
reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do
so, for United States Government purposes.
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PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0013-4686
J9 ELECTROCHIM ACTA
JI Electrochim. Acta
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 90
BP 135
EP 147
DI 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.11.120
PG 13
WC Electrochemistry
SC Electrochemistry
GA 105AI
UT WOS:000316037600018
ER
PT J
AU Nelson, GJ
Cassenti, BN
Peracchio, AA
Chiu, WKS
AF Nelson, George J.
Cassenti, Brice N.
Peracchio, Aldo A.
Chiu, Wilson K. S.
TI An analytical method for dye-sensitized solar cell geometric design
SO ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Dye-sensitized solar sell; Analytical model; Microstructure; Geometric
design
ID ELECTRON-TRANSPORT; CHARGE-TRANSFER; COMPOSITE ELECTRODES; CATHODE
MATERIAL; SPACE-CHARGE; FUEL-CELLS; RECOMBINATION; TEMPERATURE;
PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION
AB Novel fabrication techniques have enabled increasingly controlled microstructural geometries in electrochemical energy devices, including dye-sensitized solar cells. An analytical tool, based on an electrochemical analogy to thermal fin analysis, has been developed to support the design of such microstructures. An adapted version of this tool is presented for analyzing the performance of microstructural geometry in dye-sensitized solar cells. This electrochemical fin model is capable of describing experimentally observed performance gains associated with specific microstructural geometries. The assessment of structures based on nanorod and nanoparticle architectures is addressed, and insights into trade-offs between surface charge transfer reactions and diffusive transport in solid photoelectrode phases are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Nelson, George J.; Cassenti, Brice N.; Peracchio, Aldo A.; Chiu, Wilson K. S.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, HeteroFoaM Ctr, DOE Energy Frontier Res Ctr, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
RP Chiu, WKS (reprint author), Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, HeteroFoaM Ctr, DOE Energy Frontier Res Ctr, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
EM wchiu@engr.uconn.edu
FU Energy Frontier Research Center on Science Based Nano-Structure Design
and Synthesis of Heterogeneous Functional Materials for Energy Systems
(HeteroFoaM Center); U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001061]
FX Financial support from an Energy Frontier Research Center on Science
Based Nano-Structure Design and Synthesis of Heterogeneous Functional
Materials for Energy Systems (HeteroFoaM Center) funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(Award DE-SC0001061) is gratefully acknowledged.
NR 35
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PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0013-4686
J9 ELECTROCHIM ACTA
JI Electrochim. Acta
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 90
BP 475
EP 481
DI 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.12.025
PG 7
WC Electrochemistry
SC Electrochemistry
GA 105AI
UT WOS:000316037600061
ER
PT J
AU Chiu, M
Hemmick, TK
Khachatryan, V
Leonidov, A
Liao, JF
McLerran, L
AF Chiu, Mickey
Hemmick, Thomas K.
Khachatryan, Vladimir
Leonidov, Andrey
Liao, Jinfeng
McLerran, Larry
TI Production of photons and dileptons in the Glasma
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS A
LA English
DT Article
DE Heavy ion collision; Glasma; Electromagnetic production
ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; HADRON-PRODUCTION;
THERMALIZATION; ENERGIES; DENSITY
AB We study the production of photons and dileptons during the pre-equilibrium Glasma stage in heavy ion collisions and discuss the implications in light of the PHENIX data. We find that the measured distributions of such electromagnetic emissions, while having some features not well understood if hypothesized to entirely arise from a thermalized Quark-Gluon Plasma, have some qualitative features that might be described after including effects from a thermalizing Glasma. The shape and centrality dependence of the transverse momentum spectra of the so-called "thermal photons" are well described. The mass and transverse momentum dependence of intermediate mass dileptons also agree with our estimates. The low transverse momenta from which the excessive dileptons (in low to intermediate mass region) arise is suggestive of emissions from a Bose condensate. We also predict the centrality dependence of dilepton production. Uncertainties in the current approach and improvements in the future are discussed. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chiu, Mickey; McLerran, Larry] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Hemmick, Thomas K.; Khachatryan, Vladimir] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Leonidov, Andrey] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia.
[Liao, Jinfeng] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Liao, Jinfeng] Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Liao, Jinfeng; McLerran, Larry] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Liao, JF (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, 2401 N Milo B Sampson Lane, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
EM liaoji@indiana.edu
RI Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013
FU DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG02-96ER40988]; RFBR [12-02-91504-CERN]; RAS
LHC program; RIKEN BNL Research Center
FX The research of M. Chiu is supported under DOE Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. The research of T.K. Hemmick and V. Khachatryan is
supported under DOE Contract No. DE-FG02-96ER40988. A. Leonidov
acknowledges support from the RFBR grant 12-02-91504-CERN and RAS LHC
program. The research of J. Liao and L. McLerran is supported under DOE
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. L. McLerran thanks the Theoretical
Physics Institute of the University of Heidelberg where this work was in
part developed. He is supported there as a Hans Jensen Professor of
Theoretical Physics. J. Liao is grateful to RIKEN BNL Research Center
for partial support.
NR 51
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0375-9474
J9 NUCL PHYS A
JI Nucl. Phys. A
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 900
BP 16
EP 37
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2013.01.014
PG 22
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 112JL
UT WOS:000316588400002
ER
PT J
AU Loy, DA
Obrey-DeFriend, KA
Wilson, KV
Minke, M
Baugher, BM
Baugher, CR
Schneider, DA
Jamison, GM
Shea, KJ
AF Loy, Douglas A.
Obrey-DeFriend, Kimberly A.
Wilson, Kennard V., Jr.
Minke, McKenzie
Baugher, Brigitta M.
Baugher, Colleen R.
Schneider, Duane A.
Jamison, Gregory M.
Shea, Kenneth J.
TI Influence of the alkoxide group, solvent, catalyst, and concentration on
the gelation and porosity of hexylene-bridged polysilsesquioxanes
SO JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Polysilsesquioxanes; Hexylene-bridged; Porosity; Sol-gel; Gelation
ID SOL-GEL MATERIALS; ORGANIC-INORGANIC MATERIALS; HYBRID; CHEMISTRY
AB 1,6-Hexylene-bridged polysilsesquioxanes are hybrid organic-inorganic materials prepared by sol-gel polymerization of 1,6-bis(trialkoxysilyl)hexanes. Due to the trialkoxysilyl groups bonded to each end of the hexylene bridging group, hydrolysis and condensation easily gave network polymers in the form of gels. When the solvent evaporates from the gels, dry gels or xerogels are obtained that may be non-porous or porous depending on whether the network is compliant enough to resist collapse or not. Hexylene-bridged materials appear to lie on the boundary between polysilsesquioxanes with bridging groups that are sufficiently long and flexible to allow porosity to collapse with drying and those with bridging groups that are short and stiff enough to prevent collapse of porosity during drying. Under base-catalyzed conditions, 1,6-bis(triethoxysilyl)hexane polymerizes to yield porous xerogels while under acidic conditions, non-porous xerogels are obtained. In this study, we examine the effects of the alkoxide group on the sol-gel process and the resulting xerogels porosity and provide a more detailed examination of the relative importance of the sol-gel reaction parameters (concentration, pH, solvent). I, 6-Bis(trimethoxysilyl)hexane (1), 1,6-bis(triethoxysilyl)hexane (2), and 1, 6-bis(tri-n-propoxysilyl)hexane (3) were polymerized under acidic and basic conditions in methanol, ethanol, or n-propanol, respectively, as well as tetrahydrofuran (THE). The resulting gels were dried to provide xerogels that were characterized by SEM, solid state C-13 and Si-29 Cross Polarization Magic Angle Spinning (CP MAS) NMR spectroscopy, and nitrogen and carbon dioxide sorption porosimetry. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Loy, Douglas A.] Univ Arizona, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Obrey-DeFriend, Kimberly A.; Wilson, Kennard V., Jr.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dept Polymers & Coatings, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Minke, McKenzie; Baugher, Brigitta M.; Baugher, Colleen R.; Schneider, Duane A.; Jamison, Gregory M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Shea, Kenneth J.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92717 USA.
RP Loy, DA (reprint author), Univ Arizona, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
EM daloy@email.arizona.edu
RI Loy, Douglas/D-4847-2009
OI Loy, Douglas/0000-0001-7635-9958
FU United States Department of Energy [W-7405-ENG-36, DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We would like to thank Dr. Thomas Headley at Sandia for the high
resolution transmission electron microscopy, Gary Zender for the
scanning electron microscopy, and Drs. Roger A. Assink and Todd Alam for
solid state NMR analyses. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by
the University of California for the United States Department of Energy
under contract W-7405-ENG-36. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory
operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the
United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 23
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 46
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-3093
J9 J NON-CRYST SOLIDS
JI J. Non-Cryst. Solids
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 362
BP 82
EP 94
DI 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2012.11.021
PG 13
WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 103RB
UT WOS:000315935500014
ER
PT J
AU Liu, HL
Shi, X
Kirkham, M
Wang, H
Li, Q
Uher, C
Zhang, WQ
Chen, LD
AF Liu, Huili
Shi, Xun
Kirkham, Melanie
Wang, Hsin
Li, Qiang
Uher, Ctirad
Zhang, Wenqing
Chen, Lidong
TI Structure-transformation-induced abnormal thermoelectric properties in
semiconductor copper selenide
SO MATERIALS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Thermoelectric; Structure fluctuation; Phase transition; Semiconductor
ID SILICON NANOWIRES; DEVICES; POWER
AB Thermoelectric effects and related technologies have attracted a great interest due to world-wide energy harvesting. Thermoelectricity has usually been considered in the context of stable material phases. Here we report that the fluctuation of structures during the second-order phase transition in Cu2Se semiconductor breaks the conventional trends of thermoelectric transports in normal phases, leading to a critically phase-transition-enhanced thermoelectric figure of merit zT above unity at 400 K, a three times larger value than for the normal phases. Dynamic structural transformations introduce intensive fluctuations and extreme complexity, which enhance carrier entropy and thus the thermopower, and strongly scatter carriers and phonons as well to make their transports behave critically. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Liu, Huili; Shi, Xun; Zhang, Wenqing; Chen, Lidong] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Huili] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
[Kirkham, Melanie; Wang, Hsin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Li, Qiang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Uher, Ctirad] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Shi, X (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, 1295 Dingxi Rd, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China.
EM xshi@mail.sic.ac.cn; wqzhang@mail.sic.ac.cn; cld@mail.sic.ac.cn
RI Zhang, Wenqing/K-1236-2012; shi, xun/B-4499-2009; Chen,
Lidong/F-2705-2010; Kirkham, Melanie/B-6147-2011; Wang,
Hsin/A-1942-2013; Liu, Huili/F-5148-2017; Liu, Huili/B-7230-2012
OI shi, xun/0000-0002-3806-0303; Kirkham, Melanie/0000-0001-8411-9751;
Wang, Hsin/0000-0003-2426-9867; Liu, Huili/0000-0001-8959-0315
FU National Basic Research Program of China (973-program) [2013CB632501];
NSFC [51121064, 11234012, 51222209, 50825205]; CAS/SAFEA; IEA under the
Implementing Agreement of AMT via DOE Office EERE Vehicle Technology
Program; DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; US DOE [DEAC0298CH10886,
DE-SC00000957]; Center for Solar and Thermal Energy Conversion Research
Center
FX We thank G. Jeffrey Snyder for helpful discussion. This work is in part
supported by National Basic Research Program of China (973-program)
under Project No. 2013CB632501), NSFC Grants (51121064, 11234012,
51222209, and 50825205) and CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program
for Creative Research Teams. H.W. and M.J.K are supported by IEA under
the Implementing Agreement of AMT via DOE Office EERE Vehicle Technology
Program. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle LLC under DOE contract number
DE-AC05-00OR22725. Q.L. acknowledges support from the US DOE under
Contract no. DEAC0298CH10886. C.U. wishes to acknowledge the support of
the Center for Solar and Thermal Energy Conversion Research Center
funded by the U.S. DOE under Award no. DE-SC00000957.
NR 13
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 7
U2 160
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-577X
J9 MATER LETT
JI Mater. Lett.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 93
BP 121
EP 124
DI 10.1016/j.matlet.2012.11.058
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 099GA
UT WOS:000315608300034
ER
PT J
AU Liu, RQ
Li, N
Xia, GF
Li, DY
Wang, C
Xiao, N
Tian, D
Wu, G
AF Liu, Ruiqing
Li, Ning
Xia, Guofeng
Li, Deyu
Wang, Chen
Xiao, Ning
Tian, Dong
Wu, Gang
TI Assembled hollow and core-shell SnO2 microspheres as anode materials for
Li-ion batteries
SO MATERIALS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Nanoparticles; SnO2 microspheres; Crystal structure; Composite
structure; Lithium ion battery
ID FACILE SYNTHESIS; C COMPOSITE; LITHIUM; PERFORMANCE; ELECTRODE
AB SnO2 microspheres with controllable morphology were prepared via a hydrothermal-annealing method. The SnO2 morphology can be tuned by using AlOOH sol and gamma-Al2O3 as additive. The hollow SnO2 microspheres with incomplete core-shell structure prepared with small amount of gamma-Al2O3 presented the best cycling performance in Li-ion battery, exhibiting a specific capacity of 374.2 mAh g(-1) up to 100 cycles. The superior performance can be mainly attributed to the formation of more and smaller SnO2 hollow microspheres and partial core-shell SnO2 microspheres resulting from the gamma-Al2O3 condensation nucleus. The unique hollow and core-shell composite structure of SnO2 is capable of reducing the volume changes during Li insertion-extraction. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Liu, Ruiqing; Li, Ning; Xia, Guofeng; Li, Deyu; Wang, Chen; Xiao, Ning; Tian, Dong] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China.
[Wu, Gang] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Li, N (reprint author), Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China.
EM lininghit@263.net
RI Wu, Gang/E-8536-2010
OI Wu, Gang/0000-0003-4956-5208
NR 16
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 108
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-577X
J9 MATER LETT
JI Mater. Lett.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 93
BP 243
EP 246
DI 10.1016/j.matlet.2012.10.072
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 099GA
UT WOS:000315608300066
ER
PT J
AU Yeh, HH
Chang, SL
Chiang, YM
Bruno, KS
Oakley, BR
Wu, TK
Wang, CCC
AF Yeh, Hsu-Hua
Chang, Shu-Lin
Chiang, Yi-Ming
Bruno, Kenneth S.
Oakley, Berl R.
Wu, Tung-Kung
Wang, Clay C. C.
TI Engineering Fungal Nonreducing Polyketide Synthase by Heterologous
Expression and Domain Swapping
SO ORGANIC LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ASPERGILLUS-NIDULANS; GENES; BIOSYNTHESIS; IDENTIFICATION; CYCLIZATION;
RELEASE; SYSTEM
AB We reannotated the A. niger NR-PKS gene, e_gw1_19.204, and its downstream R domain gene, est_GWPlus_C_190476, as a single gene which we named dtbA. Heterologous expression of dtbA In A. nidulans demonstrated that DtbA protein produces two polyketides, 2,4-dihydroxy-3,5,6-trimethylbenzaldehyde (1) and 6-ethyl-2,4-dihydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde (2). Generation of DtbA Delta R+TE chimeric PKSs by swapping the DtbA R domain with the AusA (austinol biosynthesis) or ANID_06448 TE domain enabled the production of two metabolites with carboxylic acids replacing the corresponding aldehydes.
C1 [Yeh, Hsu-Hua; Wu, Tung-Kung] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Technol, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
[Chang, Shu-Lin] Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Biotechnol, Tainan 71710, Taiwan.
[Chiang, Yi-Ming] Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Grad Inst Pharmaceut Sci, Tainan 71710, Taiwan.
[Bruno, Kenneth S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Chem & Biol Proc Dev Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Oakley, Berl R.] Univ Kansas, Dept Mol Biosci, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Yeh, Hsu-Hua; Chang, Shu-Lin; Chiang, Yi-Ming; Wang, Clay C. C.] Univ So Calif, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacol & Pharmaceut Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
[Wang, Clay C. C.] Univ So Calif, Dept Chem, Dornsife Coll Letters Arts & Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
RP Wu, TK (reprint author), Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Technol, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
EM tkwmll@mail.nctu.edu.tw; clayw@usc.edu
OI Oakley, Berl/0000-0002-3046-8240
FU National Institute of General Medical Science [PO1-GM084077]; Department
of Energy, Office of the Biomass Program
FX The project described was supported by Grant No. PO1-GM084077 from the
National Institute of General Medical Science to B.R.O. and C.C.C.W.
Research conducted at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory was
supported by the Department of Energy, Office of the Biomass Program.
NR 21
TC 14
Z9 16
U1 2
U2 49
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1523-7060
J9 ORG LETT
JI Org. Lett.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 15
IS 4
BP 756
EP 759
DI 10.1021/ol303328t
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 094HV
UT WOS:000315254500010
PM 23368695
ER
PT J
AU Lim, B
Margulis, GY
Yum, JH
Unger, EL
Hardin, BE
Gratzel, M
McGehee, MD
Sellinger, A
AF Lim, Bogyu
Margulis, George Y.
Yum, Jun-Ho
Unger, Eva L.
Hardin, Brian E.
Graetzel, Michael
McGehee, Michael D.
Sellinger, Alan
TI Silicon-Naphthalo/Phthalocyanine-Hybrid Sensitizer for Efficient Red
Response in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
SO ORGANIC LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY RELAY DYES; NAPHTHALOCYANINES; PHTHALOCYANINES
AB Introduction of a naphthalocyanine moiety to phthalocyanine allows for a gradual red shift of the absorption spectrum in the resulting chromophore. Using silicon as a core atom allows for the Introduction of additional siloxane side chains which mitigate dye aggregation. A dye-sensitized solar cell with this hybrid sensitizer exhibits a broad and flat IPCE of 80% between 600 and 750 nm and high photocurrent densities of 19.0 mA/cm(2).
C1 [Lim, Bogyu; Unger, Eva L.; McGehee, Michael D.; Sellinger, Alan] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Margulis, George Y.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Hardin, Brian E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yum, Jun-Ho; Graetzel, Michael] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Sch Basic Sci, Lab Photon & Interfaces, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
RP Sellinger, A (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Geochem, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM aselli@mines.edu
RI Lim, Bogyu/A-6737-2011; Unger, Eva/N-6230-2014; Sellinger,
Alan/C-6250-2015; YUM, Jun-Ho/N-6183-2016
OI Unger, Eva/0000-0002-3343-867X; Sellinger, Alan/0000-0001-6705-1548;
FU Office of Naval Research (ONR) [N000141110244]; Marcus and Amalia
Wallenberg memorial fund
FX This work was supported by the Office of Naval Research (ONR) through
Grant N000141110244. B.L. thanks Theresa McLaughlin of the Stanford
University Mass Spectrometry Group for HRMS analysis. E.L.U. thanks the
Marcus and Amalia Wallenberg memorial fund for financial support.
NR 34
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 2
U2 86
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1523-7060
EI 1523-7052
J9 ORG LETT
JI Org. Lett.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 15
IS 4
BP 784
EP 787
DI 10.1021/ol303436q
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 094HV
UT WOS:000315254500017
PM 23384416
ER
PT J
AU Mao, FL
Olman, V
Wang, Y
Xu, Y
AF Mao, Fenglou
Olman, Victor
Wang, Yan
Xu, Ying
TI Barcode Server: A Visualization-Based Genome Analysis System
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID HORIZONTAL GENE-TRANSFER
AB We have previously developed a computational method for representing a genome as a barcode image, which makes various genomic features visually apparent. We have demonstrated that this visual capability has made some challenging genome analysis problems relatively easy to solve. We have applied this capability to a number of challenging problems, including (a) identification of horizontally transferred genes, (b) identification of genomic islands with special properties and (c) binning of metagenomic sequences, and achieved highly encouraging results. These application results inspired us to develop this barcode-based genome analysis server for public service, which supports the following capabilities: (a) calculation of the k-mer based barcode image for a provided DNA sequence; (b) detection of sequence fragments in a given genome with distinct barcodes from those of the majority of the genome, (c) clustering of provided DNA sequences into groups having similar barcodes; and (d) homology-based search using Blast against a genome database for any selected genomic regions deemed to have interesting barcodes. The barcode server provides a job management capability, allowing processing of a large number of analysis jobs for barcode-based comparative genome analyses. The barcode server is accessible at http://csbl1.bmb.uga.edu/Barcode.
C1 [Mao, Fenglou; Olman, Victor; Xu, Ying] Univ Georgia, Computat Syst Biol Lab, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Mao, Fenglou; Olman, Victor; Xu, Ying] Univ Georgia, Inst Bioinformat, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Mao, Fenglou; Xu, Ying] Univ Georgia, BioEnergy Sci Ctr BESC, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Wang, Yan; Xu, Ying] Jilin Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Changchun 130023, Peoples R China.
RP Xu, Y (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Computat Syst Biol Lab, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM xyn@bmb.uga.edu
FU BioEnergy Science Center (BESC) grant from the Office of Biological and
Environmental Research in the DOE Office of Science; National Science
Foundation [DEB-0830024, DBI-0354771, ITR-IIS-0407204, DBI-0542119];
Natural Science Foundation of China [60903097]
FX This work is supported in part by the BioEnergy Science Center (BESC)
grant from the Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the
DOE Office of Science and National Science Foundation (DEB-0830024,
DBI-0354771, ITR-IIS-0407204, DBI-0542119). This work is also supported
by the Natural Science Foundation of China (60903097). Funders had no
role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish,
or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 5
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 11
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 2
AR e56726
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0056726
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 099EQ
UT WOS:000315603700074
PM 23457606
ER
PT J
AU Qin, Q
Han, NR
Kao, TY
Reno, JL
Hu, Q
AF Qin, Qi
Han, Ningren
Kao, Tsung-Yu
Reno, John L.
Hu, Qing
TI Effective mode selector for tunable terahertz wire lasers
SO OPTICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We demonstrate an effective mode selector design that enables a terahertz quantum cascade wire laser to have a robust single-mode operation at frequencies much lower than the gain peak. This is achieved by selectively guiding the undesired modes into a lossy session while keeping the desired lasing mode largely unperturbed. The large mode discrimination obtained by this mode selector is necessary to further extend the tuning range to the lower half of the gain curve. Additionally, the connectors of this mode selector conveniently provide electrical bias to the wire lasers without degrading the lasing performance. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Qin, Qi; Han, Ningren; Kao, Tsung-Yu; Hu, Qing] MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Qin, Qi; Han, Ningren; Kao, Tsung-Yu; Hu, Qing] MIT, Elect Res Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Reno, John L.] Sandia Natl Labs, CINT, Dept 1132, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Qin, Q (reprint author), MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM qiqin@mit.edu
RI Qin, Qi/G-9373-2013
FU NASA; NSF; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The work at MIT is supported by NASA and NSF. The work at Sandia was
performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user
facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 9
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 12
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0146-9592
J9 OPT LETT
JI Opt. Lett.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 38
IS 4
BP 407
EP 409
PG 3
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 099EB
UT WOS:000315601700007
PM 23455084
ER
PT J
AU Silva, JR
Malacarne, LC
Baesso, ML
Lima, SM
Andrade, LHC
Jacinto, C
Hehlen, MP
Astrath, NGC
AF Silva, J. R.
Malacarne, L. C.
Baesso, M. L.
Lima, S. M.
Andrade, L. H. C.
Jacinto, C.
Hehlen, M. P.
Astrath, N. G. C.
TI Modeling the population lens effect in thermal lens spectrometry
SO OPTICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FLUORIDE GLASSES; LASER; TEMPERATURE
AB We report a theoretical model and experimental results for laser-induced lensing in solids. The model distinguishes and quantifies the contributions from population and thermal effects. Laser-induced lensing in ytterbium-doped fluorozirconate glass ZBLAN:Yb3+ is measured, and the thermal and optical properties obtained from analyzing the data with the proposed model agree well with published values. Photothermal techniques are used extensively for the investigation of laser and laser-cooling materials, and the model developed here enables the interpretation of convoluted laser-induced lensing signals that have contributions from different sources. (c) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Silva, J. R.; Malacarne, L. C.; Baesso, M. L.; Astrath, N. G. C.] Univ Estadual Maringa, Dept Fis, BR-87020900 Maringa, Parana, Brazil.
[Lima, S. M.; Andrade, L. H. C.] Univ Estadual Mato Grosso do Sul, BR-79804970 Dourados, MS, Brazil.
[Jacinto, C.] Univ Fed Alagoas, Inst Fis, BR-57072970 Maceio, Alagoas, Brazil.
[Hehlen, M. P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Astrath, NGC (reprint author), Univ Estadual Maringa, Dept Fis, BR-87020900 Maringa, Parana, Brazil.
EM astrathngc@pq.cnpq.br
RI Silva, Junior/H-3919-2012; Jacinto, Carlos/M-6982-2014;
OI Silva, Junior/0000-0002-7268-6465; Jacinto, Carlos/0000-0002-1101-7196;
Astrath, Nelson/0000-0002-1658-8043
NR 17
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 24
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0146-9592
EI 1539-4794
J9 OPT LETT
JI Opt. Lett.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 38
IS 4
BP 422
EP 424
PG 3
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 099EB
UT WOS:000315601700012
PM 23455089
ER
PT J
AU Morales-Rodriguez, ME
Senesac, LR
Rajic, S
Lavrik, NV
Smith, DB
Datskos, PG
AF Morales-Rodriguez, M. E.
Senesac, L. R.
Rajic, S.
Lavrik, N. V.
Smith, D. B.
Datskos, P. G.
TI Infrared microcalorimetric spectroscopy using quantum cascade lasers
SO OPTICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTOTHERMAL SPECTROSCOPY; MICROCANTILEVERS; CANTILEVER; SENSORS
AB We have investigated an IR microcalorimetric spectroscopy technique that can be used to detect the presence of trace amounts of target molecules. The chemical detection is accomplished by obtaining the IR photothermal spectra of molecules adsorbed on the surface of uncooled thermal micromechanical detectors. Although we use a chemical layer to absorb target molecules, IR microcalorimetric spectroscopy requires no chemical specific coatings. The chemical specificity of the presented method is a consequence of the wavelength-specific absorption of IR photons from tunable quantum cascade lasers due to vibrational spectral bands of the analyte. We have obtained IR photothermal spectra for trace concentrations of 1,3,5-Trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine and a monolayer of 2-Sulfanylethan-1-ol (2-mercaptoethanol) over the wavelength region from 6 to 10 mu m. We found that both chemicals exhibit a number of photothermal absorption features that are in good agreement with their respective IR spectra. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Morales-Rodriguez, M. E.; Senesac, L. R.; Rajic, S.; Lavrik, N. V.; Smith, D. B.; Datskos, P. G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37931 USA.
[Morales-Rodriguez, M. E.; Rajic, S.; Lavrik, N. V.; Datskos, P. G.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Datskos, PG (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37931 USA.
EM datskospg@ornl.gov
RI Lavrik, Nickolay/B-5268-2011
OI Lavrik, Nickolay/0000-0002-9543-5634
FU Laboratory Director's Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX The work performed was supported by the Laboratory Director's Research
and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory. A portion of
this research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is operated for
the U.S. Department of Energy by UT-Battelle under contract no.
DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 15
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 19
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0146-9592
J9 OPT LETT
JI Opt. Lett.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 38
IS 4
BP 507
EP 509
PG 3
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 099EB
UT WOS:000315601700041
PM 23455118
ER
PT J
AU Tomanicek, SJ
Standaert, RF
Weiss, KL
Ostermann, A
Schrader, TE
Ng, JD
Coates, L
AF Tomanicek, Stephen J.
Standaert, Robert F.
Weiss, Kevin L.
Ostermann, Andreas
Schrader, Tobias E.
Ng, Joseph D.
Coates, Leighton
TI Neutron and X-ray Crystal Structures of a Perdeuterated Enzyme Inhibitor
Complex Reveal the Catalytic Proton Network of the Toho-1 beta-Lactamase
for the Acylation Reaction
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID ULTRAHIGH-RESOLUTION STRUCTURE; SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS;
EXTENDED-SPECTRUM; ANGSTROM RESOLUTION; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; GENERAL
BASE; MECHANISM; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; SPECIFICITY; STABILITY
AB The mechanism by which class A beta-lactamases hydrolyze beta-lactam antibiotics has been the subject of intensive investigation using many different experimental techniques. Here, we report on the novel use of both neutron and high resolution x-ray diffraction to help elucidate the identity of the catalytic base in the acylation part of the catalytic cycle, wherein the beta-lactam ring is opened and an acyl-enzyme intermediate forms. To generate protein crystals optimized for neutron diffraction, we produced a perdeuterated form of the Toho-1 beta-lactamase R274N/R276N mutant. Protein perdeuteration, which involves replacing all of the hydrogen atoms in a protein with deuterium, gives a much stronger signal in neutron diffraction and enables the positions of individual deuterium atoms to be located. We also synthesized a perdeuterated acylation transition state analog, benzothiophene-2-boronic acid, which was also isotopically enriched with B-11, as B-10 is a known neutron absorber. Using the neutron diffraction data from the perdeuterated enzyme-inhibitor complex, we were able to determine the positions of deuterium atoms in the active site directly rather than by inference. The neutron diffraction results, along with supporting bond-length analysis from high resolution x-ray diffraction, strongly suggest that Glu-166 acts as the general base during the acylation reaction.
C1 [Tomanicek, Stephen J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Standaert, Robert F.; Weiss, Kevin L.; Coates, Leighton] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Standaert, Robert F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Standaert, Robert F.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem & Mol & Cellular Biol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Ostermann, Andreas] Tech Univ Munich, Forsch Neutronenquelle Heinz Maier Leibnitz FRM 2, D-85747 Garching, Germany.
[Schrader, Tobias E.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Outstn FRM 2, Julich Ctr Neutron Sci, D-85747 Garching, Germany.
[Ng, Joseph D.] Univ Alabama, Dept Biol Sci, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA.
RP Coates, L (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM coatesl@ornl.gov
RI Standaert, Robert/D-9467-2013; Weiss, Kevin/I-4669-2013;
OI Standaert, Robert/0000-0002-5684-1322; Weiss, Kevin/0000-0002-6486-8007;
Schrader, Tobias Erich/0000-0001-5159-0846
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory (ORNL); United States Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, United States Department of Energy; United States
Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), managed by
UT-Battelle LLC for the United States Department of Energy under
Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.; The Office of Biological and Environmental
Research supported research at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Center
for Structural Molecular Biology (CSMB), using facilities supported by
the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, United States Department of Energy. Results shown in this
study are derived from work performed at Argonne National Laboratory
(ANL), Structural Biology Center at the Advanced Photon Source. ANL is
operated by UChicago Argonne, LLC, for the United States Department of
Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357. We thank Nancy Engle and Dr. Timothy Tschaplinski for
assistance with GC-MS.
NR 50
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 4
U2 24
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 288
IS 7
BP 4715
EP 4722
DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.436238
PG 8
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 095ND
UT WOS:000315340400020
PM 23255594
ER
PT J
AU Garrity, SR
Allen, CD
Brumby, SP
Gangodagamage, C
McDowell, NG
Cai, DM
AF Garrity, Steven R.
Allen, Craig D.
Brumby, Steven P.
Gangodagamage, Chandana
McDowell, Nate G.
Cai, D. Michael
TI Quantifying tree mortality in a mixed species woodland using
multitemporal high spatial resolution satellite imagery
SO REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Climate change; Drought; Image classification; QuickBird; Tree
mortality; Unsupervised data clustering; WorldView-2
ID CHANGE-TYPE DROUGHT; PINYON-JUNIPER WOODLANDS; PINE-BEETLE INFESTATION;
RED-ATTACK DAMAGE; MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY; CLIMATE-CHANGE;
FEATURE-EXTRACTION; UNITED-STATES; DIE-OFF; FOREST
AB Widespread tree mortality events have recently been observed in several biomes. To effectively quantify the severity and extent of these events, tools that allow for rapid assessment at the landscape scale are required. Past studies using high spatial resolution satellite imagery have primarily focused on detecting green, red, and gray tree canopies during and shortly after tree damage or mortality has occurred. However, detecting trees in various stages of death is not always possible due to limited availability of archived satellite imagery. Here we assess the capability of high spatial resolution satellite imagery for tree mortality detection in a southwestern U.S. mixed species woodland using archived satellite images acquired prior to mortality and well after dead trees had dropped their leaves. We developed a multistep classification approach that uses: supervised masking of non-tree image elements: bi-temporal ( pre- and post-mortality) differencing of normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and red:green ratio (RGI): and unsupervised multivariate clustering of pixels into live and dead tree classes using a Gaussian mixture model. Classification accuracies were improved in a final step by tuning the rules of pixel classification using the posterior probabilities of class membership obtained from the Gaussian mixture model. Classifications were produced for two images acquired post-mortality with overall accuracies of 97.9% and 98.5%, respectively. Classified images were combined with land cover data to characterize the spatiotemporal characteristics of tree mortality across areas with differences in tree species composition. We found that 38% of tree crown area was lost during the drought period between 2002 and 2006. The majority of tree mortality during this period was concentrated in pinon-juniper (Pinus edulis-Juniperus monosperma) woodlands. An additional 20% of the tree canopy died or was removed between 2006 and 2011, primarily in areas experiencing wildfire and management activity. -Our results demonstrate that unsupervised clustering of bi-temporal NDVI and RGI differences can be used to detect tree mortality resulting from numerous causes and in several forest cover types. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Garrity, Steven R.; Brumby, Steven P.; Cai, D. Michael] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Int Space & Response Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Allen, Craig D.] US Geol Survey, Jemez Mt Field Stn, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Gangodagamage, Chandana; McDowell, Nate G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Earth & Environm Sci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Garrity, SR (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Int Space & Response Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM sgarrity@lanl.gov
OI Gangodagamage, Chandana/0000-0001-6511-1711
FU LANL-LDRD
FX This project was funded by LANL-LDRD. The authors thank Kay Beeley and
Collin Haffey for collecting and processing field data, Mort Canty and
Allan Nielsen for providing open access to the IR-MAD code, and Alexei
Skurikhin and Park Williams for helpful discussion. We are also grateful
for the helpful comments and suggestions provided by three anonymous
reviewers.
NR 71
TC 26
Z9 27
U1 5
U2 100
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 0034-4257
J9 REMOTE SENS ENVIRON
JI Remote Sens. Environ.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 129
BP 54
EP 65
DI 10.1016/j.rse.2012.10.029
PG 12
WC Environmental Sciences; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science & Photographic
Technology
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science &
Photographic Technology
GA 095BA
UT WOS:000315308300005
ER
PT J
AU Clark, SC
Egan, R
Frazier, PI
Wang, Z
AF Clark, Scott C.
Egan, Rob
Frazier, Peter I.
Wang, Zhong
TI ALE: a generic assembly likelihood evaluation framework for assessing
the accuracy of genome and metagenome assemblies
SO BIOINFORMATICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SEQUENCE; INSIGHTS
AB Motivation: Researchers need general purpose methods for objectively evaluating the accuracy of single and metagenome assemblies and for automatically detecting any errors they may contain. Current methods do not fully meet this need because they require a reference, only consider one of the many aspects of assembly quality or lack statistical justification, and none are designed to evaluate metagenome assemblies.
Results: In this article, we present an Assembly Likelihood Evaluation (ALE) framework that overcomes these limitations, systematically evaluating the accuracy of an assembly in a reference-independent manner using rigorous statistical methods. This framework is comprehensive, and integrates read quality, mate pair orientation and insert length (for paired-end reads), sequencing coverage, read alignment and k-mer frequency. ALE pinpoints synthetic errors in both single and metagenomic assemblies, including single-base errors, insertions/deletions, genome rearrangements and chimeric assemblies presented in metagenomes. At the genome level with real-world data, ALE identifies three large misassemblies from the Spirochaeta smaragdinae finished genome, which were all independently validated by Pacific Biosciences sequencing. At the single-base level with Illumina data, ALE recovers 215 of 222 (97%) single nucleotide variants in a training set from a GC-rich Rhodobacter sphaeroides genome. Using real Pacific Biosciences data, ALE identifies 12 of 12 synthetic errors in a Lambda Phage genome, surpassing even Pacific Biosciences' own variant caller, EviCons. In summary, the ALE framework provides a comprehensive, reference-independent and statistically rigorous measure of single genome and metagenome assembly accuracy, which can be used to identify misassemblies or to optimize the assembly process.
C1 [Clark, Scott C.] Cornell Univ, Ctr Appl Math, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Egan, Rob; Wang, Zhong] Joint Genome Inst, Dept Energy, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Egan, Rob; Wang, Zhong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Genom Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Frazier, Peter I.] Cornell Univ, Sch Operat Res & Informat Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
RP Frazier, PI (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Sch Operat Res & Informat Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM pf98@cornell.edu; ZhongWang@lbl.gov
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-97ER25308,
DE-AC02-05CH112, DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Startup and Production Allocation
Award from the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center
(NERSC) of the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Air Force Office of Scientific Research
[FA9550-12-1-0200]
FX S.C. was supported by a Computational Science Graduate Fellowship, from
the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-FG02-97ER25308. S.C. was also supported by a Startup and
Production Allocation Award from the National Energy Research Scientific
Computing Center (NERSC) of the Office of Science of the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The work conducted by
the Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute was supported in part by
the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH112 and No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (cow rumen metagenomics
data analysis and informatics). P.F. was supported by Air Force Office
of Scientific Research FA9550-12-1-0200.
NR 36
TC 44
Z9 46
U1 0
U2 28
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 1367-4803
EI 1460-2059
J9 BIOINFORMATICS
JI Bioinformatics
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 29
IS 4
BP 435
EP 443
DI 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts723
PG 9
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Mathematical &
Computational Biology; Statistics & Probability
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Computer Science; Mathematical & Computational Biology; Mathematics
GA 092YI
UT WOS:000315158500004
PM 23303509
ER
PT J
AU Williams, AN
Phongikaroon, S
Simpson, MF
AF Williams, Ammon N.
Phongikaroon, Supathorn
Simpson, Michael F.
TI Separation of CsCl from a ternary CsCl-LiCl-KCl salt via a melt
crystallization technique for pyroprocessing waste minimization
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Crystallization; Separations; Batch; Parameter identification;
Pyroprocessing; Fission Products
ID ION-EXCHANGE; FISSION-PRODUCTS; EQUILIBRIUM; CESIUM
AB A parametric study has been conducted to identify the effects of several parameters on the separation of CsCl from molten LiCl-KCl salt via a melt crystallization process. A reverse vertical Bridgman technique was used to grow the salt ingots. The investigated parameters were: (1) the advancement rate, (2) the crucible lid configuration, (3) the amount of salt mixture, (4) the initial composition of CsCl, and (5) the temperature difference between the high and low furnace zones. From each grown salt ingot, samples were taken axially and analyzed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Results show that CsCl concentrations at the top of the ingots were low and increased to a maximum at the bottom of the salt. Salt (LiCl-KCl) recycle percentages for the experiments ranged from 50% to 75% and the CsCl composition in the waste salt was low. To increase the recycle percentage and the concentration of CsCl in the waste form, multiple crystallization stages were explored showing that they were practical under the optimal experimental conditions at 5.0 mm/h rate with a lid configuration and temperature difference of 200 degrees C for a total of five crystallization stages. Up to 88% of the LiCl-KCl salt can be recycled under these proposed conditions. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Williams, Ammon N.; Phongikaroon, Supathorn] Univ Idaho, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Idaho Falls, ID 83401 USA.
[Williams, Ammon N.; Phongikaroon, Supathorn] Univ Idaho, Nucl Engn Program, Idaho Falls, ID 83401 USA.
[Simpson, Michael F.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83401 USA.
RP Williams, AN (reprint author), Univ Idaho, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, 995 Univ Blvd, Idaho Falls, ID 83401 USA.
EM will1713@vandals.uidaho.edu
RI Williams, Ammon/C-9619-2017
OI Williams, Ammon/0000-0003-2807-889X
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program of Idaho
National Laboratory; Center for Advanced Energy Studies, under the
Department of Energy Idaho Operations Office [DE-AC07-051D14517]
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) Program of Idaho National Laboratory, administered by
the Center for Advanced Energy Studies, under the Department of Energy
Idaho Operations Office Contract DE-AC07-051D14517. The authors would
like to give special thanks to Joanna Taylor and Michael Shaltry with
the University of Idaho for ICP-MS analysis and Radiochemistry
Laboratory support, respectively. Also, the authors thank Mr. Robert
Hoover for many insightful discussions.
NR 12
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 14
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0009-2509
J9 CHEM ENG SCI
JI Chem. Eng. Sci.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 89
BP 258
EP 263
DI 10.1016/j.ces.2012.12.012
PG 6
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 086NG
UT WOS:000314691000024
ER
PT J
AU Chen, X
Yang, ZQ
Sokolov, MA
Erdman, DL
Mo, K
Stubbins, JF
AF Chen, Xiang
Yang, Zhiqing
Sokolov, Mikhail A.
Erdman, Donald L., III
Mo, Kun
Stubbins, James F.
TI Low cycle fatigue and creep-fatigue behavior of Ni-based alloy 230 at
850 degrees C
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Creep-fatigue; Nickel based superalloys; EBSD; High-temperature
deformation; Precipitation; Failure
ID BOUNDARY-CHARACTER-DISTRIBUTION; CRACK-GROWTH BEHAVIOR;
GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; HOLD-TIME; TEMPERATURE; SUPERALLOY; DISLOCATION;
INCONEL-617
AB Strain-controlled low cycle fatigue (LCF) and creep-fatigue testing of Ni-based alloy 230 were carried out at 850 degrees C. The material creep-fatigue life decreased compared with its low cycle fatigue life at the same total strain range. Longer hold time at peak tensile strain further reduced the material creep-fatigue life. Based on the electron backscatter diffraction, a novel material deformation characterization method was applied, which revealed that in low cycle fatigue testing as the total strain range increased, the deformation was segregated to grain boundaries since the test temperature was higher than the material equicohesive temperature and grain boundaries became weaker regions compared with grains. Creep-fatigue tests enhanced the localized deformation, resulting in material interior intergranular cracking, and accelerated material damage. Precipitation in alloy 230 helped slip dispersion, favorable for fatigue property, but grain boundary cellular precipitates formed after material exposure to the elevated temperature had a deleterious effect on the material low cycle fatigue and creep-fatigue property. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Chen, Xiang; Mo, Kun; Stubbins, James F.] Univ Illinois, Dept Nucl Plasma & Radiol Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Chen, Xiang; Yang, Zhiqing; Sokolov, Mikhail A.; Erdman, Donald L., III] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Yang, Zhiqing] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.
RP Chen, X (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, 1 Bethel Valley Rd,POB 2008,Bldg 4500S,MS 6151, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM chenx@ornl.gov
RI Yang, Zhiqing/E-5188-2011; Mo, Kun/A-9737-2011; Chen, Xiang/D-4531-2013;
OI Yang, Zhiqing/0000-0003-2017-6583; Mo, Kun/0000-0003-0412-8987; Chen,
Xiang/0000-0002-8662-5209
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FC07-07ID14819, NEUP 09-516]; NSFC
[51171189]; Scientific User Facilities Division of the Office of
Science, U.S. Department of Energy
FX The work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy grants
DE-FC07-07ID14819 and NEUP 09-516. Z.Q. Yang was supported partially by
NSFC 51171189. The microanalysis was carried out in the Shared Research
Equipment User Facility at Oak Ridge National Laboratory which is
supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division of the Office of
Science, U.S. Department of Energy. The authors are thankful for Dr.
Henry White from Haynes International Inc. for providing test materials.
The authors also would like to thank Christopher Stevens and Eric
Manneschmidt from Oak Ridge National Laboratory for their technical
support.
NR 46
TC 6
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 53
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
EI 1873-4936
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 563
BP 152
EP 162
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.11.063
PG 11
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 091PT
UT WOS:000315063000022
ER
PT J
AU Choi, ES
Chern, GW
Perkins, NB
AF Choi, Eunsong
Chern, Gia-Wei
Perkins, Natalia B.
TI Chiral magnetism and helimagnons in a pyrochlore antiferromagnet
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID FRUSTRATED ANTIFERROMAGNETS; SPIN; YMN2
AB Recent neutron scattering measurements on the spinel CdCr2O4 revealed a rare example of helical magnetic order in geometrically frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet. The spin spiral characterized by an incommensurate wave vector Q = 2 pi( 0, delta, 1) with delta approximate to 0.09 is accompanied by a tetragonal distortion. Here we conduct a systematic study on the magnetic ground state resulting from the interplay between the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and further neighbor exchange couplings, two of the most important mechanisms for stabilizing incommensurate spin orders. We compute the low-energy spin-wave spectrum based on a microscopic spin Hamiltonian and find a dispersion relation characteristic of the helimagnons. By numerically integrating the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation with realistic model parameters, an overall agreement between experiment and the numerical spectrum, lending further support to the view that a softened optical phonon triggers the magnetic transition and endows the lattice a chirality. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054418
C1 [Choi, Eunsong; Chern, Gia-Wei; Perkins, Natalia B.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Chern, Gia-Wei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Choi, ES (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, 1150 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012
FU NSF [DMR-1005932, DMR-0844115]; ICAM
FX We thank J. Deisenhofer, C. Price, O. Sushkov, and O. Tchernyshyov for
stimulating discussions. N.P. and E. C. acknowledge the support from NSF
Grant DMR-1005932. G.W.C. is supported by ICAM and NSF Grant
DMR-0844115. N.P. and G.W.C. also thank the hospitality of the visitors
program at MPIPKS, where part of the work on this manuscript has been
done.
NR 38
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 47
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 5
AR 054418
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054418
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 090PX
UT WOS:000314992400002
ER
PT J
AU Mun, ED
Bud'ko, SL
Martin, C
Kim, H
Tanatar, MA
Park, JH
Murphy, T
Schmiedeshoff, GM
Dilley, N
Prozorov, R
Canfield, PC
AF Mun, E. D.
Bud'ko, S. L.
Martin, C.
Kim, H.
Tanatar, M. A.
Park, J. -H.
Murphy, T.
Schmiedeshoff, G. M.
Dilley, N.
Prozorov, R.
Canfield, P. C.
TI Magnetic-field-tuned quantum criticality of the heavy-fermion system
YbPtBi
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID STRONGLY CORRELATED METALS; CRITICAL-POINT; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES;
PHASE-TRANSITIONS; COMPOUND YBBIPT; ANTIFERROMAGNETISM; TEMPERATURE;
RESISTIVITY; CHROMIUM; SURFACE
AB In this paper, we present systematic measurements of the temperature and magnetic field dependencies of the thermodynamic and transport properties of the Yb-based heavy fermion YbPtBi for temperatures down to 0.02 K with magnetic fields up to 140 kOe to address the possible existence of a field-tuned quantum critical point. Measurements of magnetic-field- and temperature-dependent resistivity, specific heat, thermal expansion, Hall effect, and thermoelectric power indicate that the AFM order can be suppressed by an applied magnetic field of H-c similar to 4 kOe. In the H-T phase diagram of YbPtBi, three regimes of its low-temperature states emerge: (I) AFMstate, characterized by a spin density wave-like feature, which can be suppressed to T = 0 by the relatively small magnetic field of H-c similar to 4 kOe; (II) field-induced anomalous state in which the electrical resistivity follows Delta(rho)(T) proportional to T-1.5 between H-c and similar to 8 kOe; and (III) Fermi liquid (FL) state in which Delta(rho)(T) proportional to T-2 for H >= 8 kOe. Regions I and II are separated at T = 0 by what appears to be a quantum critical point. Whereas region III appears to be a FL associated with the hybridized 4f states of Yb, region II may be a manifestation of a spin liquid state. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075120
C1 [Mun, E. D.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Martin, C.; Kim, H.; Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.; Canfield, P. C.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Mun, E. D.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Martin, C.; Kim, H.; Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.; Canfield, P. C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Park, J. -H.; Murphy, T.] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Schmiedeshoff, G. M.] Occidental Coll, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90041 USA.
[Dilley, N.] Quantum Design, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
RP Mun, ED (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Canfield, Paul/H-2698-2014
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]; NSF [DMR-0654118]; State of Florida; National
Science Foundation [DMR-1006118]
FX S.L.B., P.C.C., and E.D.M. thank Qimiao Si for critical reading of the
manuscript and useful comments. Work performed at the Ames Laboratory
was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Ames Laboratory
is operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa State University
under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. Work at the National High Magnetic
Field Laboratory is supported by NSF Cooperative Agreement No.
DMR-0654118 and by the State of Florida. Work at Occidental College was
supported by the National Science Foundation under Award No.
DMR-1006118.
NR 81
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U2 57
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 7
AR 075120
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.075120
PG 26
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 090QA
UT WOS:000314992800001
ER
PT J
AU Romanowich, M
Lee, MS
Chung, DY
Mahanti, SD
Kanatzidis, MG
Tessmer, SH
AF Romanowich, Megan
Lee, Mal-Soon
Chung, Duck-Young
Mahanti, S. D.
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
Tessmer, Stuart H.
TI Interplay of topological surface and bulk electronic states in Bi2Se3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; SINGLE DIRAC CONE; INSULATORS; BI2TE3
AB In this paper we present scanning tunneling microscopy density-of-states measurements and electronic structure calculations of the topological insulator Bi2Se3. The measurements show significant background states in addition to the expected Dirac cone. Density-functional calculations using a slab model and analysis of the partial density of states show that the background is consistent with bulklike states with small amplitudes at the surface. The topological surface states coexist with bulklike states in the valence band, appearing as a shoulder in the projected band structure. These results strongly support the picture suggested by recent scattering experiments of the quantum interference of topological and bulklike surface states. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085310
C1 [Romanowich, Megan; Lee, Mal-Soon; Mahanti, S. D.; Tessmer, Stuart H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Chung, Duck-Young; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Romanowich, M (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
RI Lee, Mal-Soon/K-4161-2013
OI Lee, Mal-Soon/0000-0001-6851-177X
FU National Science Foundation, NSF DMR [0906939]; UChicago Argonne, a US
DOE Office of Science Laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Michigan State
University, College of Natural Science; Michigan State University,
Department of Physics and Astronomy; Office of Science of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation, NSF DMR,
Grant No. 0906939; the work at Argonne National Laboratory was supported
by UChicago Argonne, a US DOE Office of Science Laboratory, operated
under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. M.-S.L. acknowledges support from
the Michigan State University, College of Natural Science and Department
of Physics and Astronomy. Theoretical calculations are done using
resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center,
which is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 085310
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085310
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 090QD
UT WOS:000314993100007
ER
PT J
AU Serrao, CR
Liu, J
Heron, JT
Singh-Bhalla, G
Yadav, A
Suresha, SJ
Paull, RJ
Yi, D
Chu, JH
Trassin, M
Vishwanath, A
Arenholz, E
Frontera, C
Zelezny, J
Jungwirth, T
Marti, X
Ramesh, R
AF Serrao, C. Rayan
Liu, Jian
Heron, J. T.
Singh-Bhalla, G.
Yadav, A.
Suresha, S. J.
Paull, R. J.
Yi, D.
Chu, J. -H.
Trassin, M.
Vishwanath, A.
Arenholz, E.
Frontera, C.
Zelezny, J.
Jungwirth, T.
Marti, X.
Ramesh, R.
TI Epitaxy-distorted spin-orbit Mott insulator in Sr2IrO4 thin films
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION; METAL
AB High-quality epitaxial thin films of J(eff) = 1/2 Mott insulator Sr2IrO4 with increasing in-plane tensile strain have been grown on top of SrTiO3(001) substrates. Increasing the in-plane tensile strain up to similar to 0.3% was observed to drop the c/a tetragonality by 1.2%. X-ray absorption spectroscopy detected a strong reduction of the linear dichroism upon increasing in-plane tensile strain towards a reduced anisotropy in the local electronic structure. While the most relaxed thin film shows a consistent dependence with previously reported single crystal bulk measurements, electrical transport reveals a charge gap reduction from 200 meV down to 50 meV for the thinnest and most epitaxy-distorted film. We argue that the reduced tetragonality plays a major role in the change of the electronic structure, which is reflected in the change of the transport properties. Our work opens the possibility for exploiting epitaxial strain as a tool for both structural and functional manipulation of spin-orbit Mott systems. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085121
C1 [Serrao, C. Rayan; Heron, J. T.; Singh-Bhalla, G.; Yadav, A.; Paull, R. J.; Yi, D.; Chu, J. -H.; Trassin, M.; Marti, X.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Liu, Jian; Vishwanath, A.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Singh-Bhalla, G.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Suresha, S. J.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Arenholz, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Frontera, C.] CSIC, ICMAB, Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Zelezny, J.] Inst Phys ASCR, Vvi, Prague 16253 6, Czech Republic.
[Jungwirth, T.] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England.
[Marti, X.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, CR-12116 Prague 2, Czech Republic.
RP Serrao, CR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jian.liu@berkeley.edu; xaviermarti@berkeley.edu
RI Serrao, Claudy/E-8175-2013; Liu, Jian/I-6746-2013; Marti,
Xavier/E-1103-2014; Frontera, Carlos/B-4910-2008; Zelezny,
Jakub/G-5276-2014; Jungwirth, Tomas/G-8952-2014; Foundry,
Molecular/G-9968-2014; Yadav, Ajay/I-6337-2016
OI Serrao, Claudy/0000-0003-1471-0348; Liu, Jian/0000-0001-7962-2547;
Marti, Xavier/0000-0003-1653-5619; , claudy/0000-0003-4737-0693;
Frontera, Carlos/0000-0002-0091-4756; Zelezny,
Jakub/0000-0001-9471-0078; Jungwirth, Tomas/0000-0002-9910-1674; Yadav,
Ajay/0000-0001-5088-6506
FU DOD; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; National Defense Science
and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG) Fellowship [32 CFR 168a]; NSF Center
for Energy Efficient Electronics Science (E3S); Spanish Ministerio de
Economia y Competitividad [MAT2009-07967, CSD2007-00041]; Grant Agency
of the Czech Republic [P204/11/P339]; Praemium Academiae of the Academy
of Sciences of the Czech Republic [268066]; DOD-ARO MURI; E3S; DARPA
FX The authors are grateful to B. Dynes for fruitful comments and
acknowledge V. Holy for fruitful discussions on the x-ray
characterization and J. Masek and F. Maca on theory. The authors
acknowledge the support from the DOD-ARO MURI, E3S, and DARPA. J.T.H.
acknowledges that this research was made with government support under
and awarded by DOD, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, National
Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG) Fellowship, 32 CFR
168a. M.T. acknowledges the support from the NSF Center for Energy
Efficient Electronics Science (E3S). C.F. acknowledges financial support
from Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (Projects
MAT2009-07967, Consolider NANOSELECT CSD2007-00041). X.M. acknowledges
the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic No. P204/11/P339. J.Z., J.M., and
T.J. acknowledge ERC Advanced Grant 268066 and Praemium Academiae of the
Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic.
NR 24
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U1 6
U2 113
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 085121
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085121
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 090QD
UT WOS:000314993100004
ER
PT J
AU Zhu, LJ
Zhu, JX
AF Zhu, Lijun
Zhu, Jian-Xin
TI Singularity in self-energy and composite fermion excitations of
interacting electrons
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID IMPURITY ANDERSON MODEL; MEAN-FIELD THEORY; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP; HEAVY
FERMIONS; HUBBARD-MODEL; TRANSITIONS; SPECTRA; SYSTEMS
AB We study the coherent excitations of a composite fermion operator f(i sigma) (-1)(ni (sigma) over bar), where f(i sigma) is the fermion operator for interacting electrons and n(i (sigma) over bar) is the number operator of electrons with the opposite spin. In the two-impurity Anderson model, we show that the excitation of this composite fermion has a finite spectral weight near the Fermi energy in the regime dominated by intersite spin exchange coupling where the Kondo fixed point is prevented. From scattering off this coherent composite fermion mode, the excitation of the regular fermion f(i sigma) develops a pseudogap and its self-energy is singular. Conversely, when the regular fermion develops Kondo resonance in the Kondo resonance regime, the excitation of the composite fermion develops a pseudogap instead. We argue that the composite fermion could develop a Fermi surface but "hidden" from charge excitations in lattice generalizations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085120
C1 [Zhu, Lijun; Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Lijun; Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Lijun] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
RP Zhu, LJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU NNSA of the US DOE at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; LANL LDRD Program; NSF
[DMR-0906530]; US DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences [C2011A1070]
FX We thank A. V. Balatsky, T.-K. Ng, Q. Si, C. M. Varma, and Z.-Y. Weng
for helpful discussions. We also thank D. MacLaughlin for a critical
reading of an early version of the manuscript. This work was supported
by the NNSA of the US DOE at LANL under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396
(L.Z. and J.-X.Z.), the LANL LDRD Program (L.Z. and J.-X.Z.), and NSF
Grant No. DMR-0906530 (L.Z.). Part of the calculations were performed on
a computer cluster at Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a US DOE
Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility (Project No. C2011A1070).
NR 30
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 085120
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085120
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 090QD
UT WOS:000314993100003
ER
PT J
AU Bzdak, A
Teaney, D
AF Bzdak, Adam
Teaney, Derek
TI Longitudinal fluctuations of the fireball density in heavy-ion
collisions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID FLOW
AB We show that fluctuations of the fireball shape in the longitudinal direction generate nontrivial rapidity correlations that depend not only on the rapidity difference, y(1) - y(2), but also on the rapidity sum, y(1) + y(2). This is explicitly demonstrated in a simple wounded nucleon model, and the general case is also discussed. It is argued that rapidity fluctuations are large compared to normal statistical fluctuations. We show how to extract different components of the fluctuating fireball shape from the measured two-particle rapidity correlation function. The experimental possibility of studying the longitudinal initial conditions in heavy-ion and proton-proton collisions is emphasized. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024906
C1 [Bzdak, Adam] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Teaney, Derek] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
RP Bzdak, A (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM abzdak@bnl.gov; derek.teaney@stonybrook.edu
FU RIKEN-BNL Research Center; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher
Education [N202 125437]; Sloan Foundation; Department of Energy
[DE-FG-02-08ER4154]
FX We thank Andrzej Bialas and Larry McLerran for interesting discussions
and encouragement. A. Bzdak is supported through the RIKEN-BNL Research
Center and by a grant from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher
Education (Grant No. N202 125437). D. Teaney is a RIKEN-RBRC research
fellow and is supported by the Sloan Foundation and by the Department of
Energy through the Outstanding Junior Investigator program,
DE-FG-02-08ER4154.
NR 33
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U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 024906
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024906
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 090QJ
UT WOS:000314993700003
ER
PT J
AU Shen, G
Gandolfi, S
Reddy, S
Carlson, J
AF Shen, G.
Gandolfi, S.
Reddy, S.
Carlson, J.
TI Spin response and neutrino emissivity of dense neutron matter
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERNOVA CORES; NUCLEON; BREMSSTRAHLUNG; STARS; SCATTERING;
FLUCTUATIONS
AB We study the spin response of cold dense neutron matter in the limit of zero momentum transfer and show that the frequency dependence of the long-wavelength spin response is well constrained by sum rules and the asymptotic behavior of the two-particle response at high frequency. The sum rules are calculated using an auxiliary field diffusion Monte Carlo technique and the high-frequency two-particle response is calculated for several nucleon-nucleon potentials. At nuclear saturation density, the sum rules suggest that the strength of the spin response peaks at omega similar or equal to 40-60 MeV, decays rapidly for omega >= 100 MeV, and has a sizable strength below 40 MeV. This strength at relatively low energy may lead to enhanced neutrino production rates in dense neutron-rich matter at temperatures of relevance to core-collapse supernova. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.025802
C1 [Shen, G.; Gandolfi, S.; Reddy, S.; Carlson, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Reddy, S.] Univ Washington, Inst Nucl Theory, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Shen, G (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Gandolfi, Stefano/0000-0002-0430-9035
FU Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC52-06NA25396, DE-FG02-00ER41132]; LDRD
program at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
FX We thank Chris Pethick, Daniel Phillips, Kevin Schmidt, and Achim
Schwenk for helpful discussions. This work was supported in part by a
grant from the Department of Energy (DOE) under Contracts No.
DE-AC52-06NA25396 and No. DE-FG02-00ER41132 and collaborations were
facilitated by DOE funds for the topical collaboration to study
"Neutrinos and Nucleosynthesis in Hot and Dense Matter". This work is
also supported by the LDRD program at Los Alamos National Laboratory
(LANL). Computations for this work were carried out through Open
Supercomputing at LANL and at the National Energy Research Science
Computing Center (NERSC).
NR 36
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U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 025802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.025802
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 090QJ
UT WOS:000314993700006
ER
PT J
AU Su, J
Liu, WP
Shu, NC
Yan, SQ
Li, ZH
Guo, B
Huang, WZ
Zeng, S
Li, ET
Jin, SJ
Liu, X
Wang, YB
Lian, G
Li, YJ
Chen, YS
Bai, XX
Wang, JS
Yang, YY
Chen, RF
Xu, SW
Hu, J
Chen, SZ
Ma, SB
Han, JL
Ma, P
Hu, Q
Ma, JB
Cao, XG
Jin, SL
Bai, Z
Yang, K
Shi, FD
Zhang, W
Chen, Z
Liu, LX
Lin, QY
Yan, XS
Zhang, XH
Fu, F
He, JJ
Li, XQ
He, C
Smith, MS
AF Su, J.
Liu, W. P.
Shu, N. C.
Yan, S. Q.
Li, Z. H.
Guo, B.
Huang, W. Z.
Zeng, S.
Li, E. T.
Jin, S. J.
Liu, X.
Wang, Y. B.
Lian, G.
Li, Y. J.
Chen, Y. S.
Bai, X. X.
Wang, J. S.
Yang, Y. Y.
Chen, R. F.
Xu, S. W.
Hu, J.
Chen, S. Z.
Ma, S. B.
Han, J. L.
Ma, P.
Hu, Q.
Ma, J. B.
Cao, X. G.
Jin, S. L.
Bai, Z.
Yang, K.
Shi, F. D.
Zhang, W.
Chen, Z.
Liu, L. X.
Lin, Q. Y.
Yan, X. S.
Zhang, X. H.
Fu, F.
He, J. J.
Li, X. Q.
He, C.
Smith, M. S.
TI Reexamining the beta decay of Ni-53,Ni-54, Co-52,Co-53, Fe-51, and Mn-50
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-BURSTS; RP-PROCESS; SC-42; SOLAR; RIBLL; V-46
AB The beta decay of Ni-53,Ni-54, Co-52,Co-53, Fe-51, and Mn-50 was investigated via the fragmentation of a Ni-58 primary beam with an energy of 68.6 MeV/u. The proton-gamma coincidences of Ni-53 beta-delayed proton emission were observed. Based on the analysis of the proton-gamma coincidence events, it was inferred that the previous assignment of the excitation energy for the isobaric analog state in Co-53 may be problematic. The half-lives of these nuclei were obtained, in which the uncertainty of Co-52 half-life was reduced by a factor of 3. The half-lives were evaluated and used as inputs of nucleosynthesis calculations of the rapid proton-capture process in an x-ray burst. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024312
C1 [Su, J.; Liu, W. P.; Shu, N. C.; Yan, S. Q.; Li, Z. H.; Guo, B.; Huang, W. Z.; Zeng, S.; Li, E. T.; Jin, S. J.; Liu, X.; Wang, Y. B.; Lian, G.; Li, Y. J.; Chen, Y. S.; Bai, X. X.] China Inst Atom Energy, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China.
[Wang, J. S.; Yang, Y. Y.; Chen, R. F.; Xu, S. W.; Hu, J.; Chen, S. Z.; Ma, S. B.; Han, J. L.; Ma, P.; Hu, Q.; Ma, J. B.; Cao, X. G.; Jin, S. L.; Bai, Z.; Yang, K.; Shi, F. D.; Zhang, W.; Chen, Z.; Liu, L. X.; Lin, Q. Y.; Yan, X. S.; Zhang, X. H.; Fu, F.; He, J. J.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
[Li, X. Q.; He, C.] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Li, X. Q.; He, C.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Smith, M. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Su, J (reprint author), China Inst Atom Energy, POB 275 10, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China.
EM wpliu@ciae.ac.cn
RI Yang, Yanyun/B-9485-2014
OI Yang, Yanyun/0000-0002-5982-1706
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [11021504, 10979026,
11105228]; 973 Program [2013CB834406]
FX The authors would like to thank Yu-Hu Zhang and Xiao-Hong Zhou for
discussions and for providing us with clover gamma detectors, and
Hong-Wei Zhao and You-Jin Yuan for the smooth operation of Cyclotron and
ion source. We thank the anonymous referee for the helpful comments.
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China under Grants No. 11021504, No. 10979026, and No. 11105228, and by
the 973 Program under Grant No. 2013CB834406.
NR 26
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Z9 8
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 024312
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024312
PG 6
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 090QJ
UT WOS:000314993700001
ER
PT J
AU Lees, JP
Poireau, V
Tisserand, V
Tico, JG
Grauges, E
Palano, A
Eigen, G
Stugu, B
Brown, DN
Kerth, LT
Kolomensky, YG
Lynch, G
Koch, H
Schroeder, T
Asgeirsson, DJ
Hearty, C
Mattison, TS
McKenna, JA
So, RY
Khan, A
Blinov, VE
Buzykaev, AR
Druzhinin, VP
Golubev, VB
Kravchenko, EA
Onuchin, AP
Serednyakov, SI
Skovpen, YI
Solodov, EP
Todyshev, KY
Yushkov, AN
Bondioli, M
Kirkby, D
Lankford, AJ
Mandelkern, M
Atmacan, H
Gary, JW
Liu, F
Long, O
Vitug, GM
Campagnari, C
Hong, TM
Kovalskyi, D
Richman, JD
West, CA
Eisner, AM
Kroseberg, J
Lockman, WS
Martinez, AJ
Schumm, BA
Seiden, A
Chao, DS
Cheng, CH
Echenard, B
Flood, KT
Hitlin, DG
Ongmongkolkul, P
Porter, FC
Rakitin, AY
Andreassen, R
Huard, Z
Meadows, BT
Sokoloff, MD
Sun, L
Bloom, PC
Ford, WT
Gaz, A
Nauenberg, U
Smith, JG
Wagner, SR
Ayad, R
Toki, WH
Spaan, B
Schubert, KR
Schwierz, R
Bernard, D
Verderi, M
Clark, PJ
Playfer, S
Bettoni, D
Bozzi, C
Calabrese, R
Cibinetto, G
Fioravanti, E
Garzia, I
Luppi, E
Piemontese, L
Santoro, V
Baldini-Ferroli, R
Calcaterra, A
de Sangro, R
Finocchiaro, G
Patteri, P
Peruzzi, IM
Piccolo, M
Rama, M
Zallo, A
Contri, R
Guido, E
Lo Vetere, M
Monge, MR
Passaggio, S
Patrignani, C
Robutti, E
Bhuyan, B
Prasad, V
Lee, CL
Morii, M
Edwards, AJ
Adametz, A
Uwer, U
Lacker, HM
Lueck, T
Dauncey, PD
Mallik, U
Chen, C
Cochran, J
Meyer, WT
Prell, S
Rubin, AE
Gritsan, AV
Guo, ZJ
Arnaud, N
Davier, M
Derkach, D
Grosdidier, G
Le Diberder, F
Lutz, AM
Malaescu, B
Roudeau, P
Schune, MH
Stocchi, A
Wormser, G
Lange, DJ
Wright, DM
Chavez, CA
Coleman, JP
Fry, JR
Gabathuler, E
Hutchcroft, DE
Payne, DJ
Touramanis, C
Bevan, AJ
Di Lodovico, F
Sacco, R
Sigamani, M
Cowan, G
Brown, DN
Davis, CL
Denig, AG
Fritsch, M
Gradl, W
Griessinger, K
Hafner, A
Prencipe, E
Barlow, RJ
Jackson, G
Lafferty, GD
Behn, E
Cenci, R
Hamilton, B
Jawahery, A
Roberts, DA
Dallapiccola, C
Cowan, R
Dujmic, D
Sciolla, G
Cheaib, R
Lindemann, D
Patel, PM
Robertson, SH
Biassoni, P
Neri, N
Palombo, F
Stracka, S
Cremaldi, L
Godang, R
Kroeger, R
Sonnek, P
Summers, DJ
Nguyen, X
Simard, M
Taras, P
De Nardo, G
Monorchio, D
Onorato, G
Sciacca, C
Martinelli, M
Raven, G
Jessop, CP
LoSecco, JM
Wang, WF
Honscheid, K
Kass, R
Brau, J
Frey, R
Sinev, NB
Strom, D
Torrence, E
Feltresi, E
Gagliardi, N
Margoni, M
Morandin, M
Posocco, M
Rotondo, M
Simi, G
Simonetto, F
Stroili, R
Akar, S
Ben-Haim, E
Bomben, M
Bonneaud, GR
Briand, H
Calderini, G
Chauveau, J
Hamon, O
Leruste, P
Marchiori, G
Ocariz, J
Sitt, S
Biasini, M
Manoni, E
Pacetti, S
Rossi, A
Angelini, C
Batignani, G
Bettarini, S
Carpinelli, M
Casarosa, G
Cervelli, A
Forti, F
Giorgi, MA
Lusiani, A
Oberhof, B
Paoloni, E
Perez, A
Rizzo, G
Walsh, JJ
Pegna, DL
Olsen, J
Smith, AJS
Anulli, F
Faccini, R
Ferrarotto, F
Ferroni, F
Gaspero, M
Gioi, LL
Mazzoni, MA
Piredda, G
Bunger, C
Grunberg, O
Hartmann, T
Leddig, T
Voss, C
Waldi, R
Adye, T
Olaiya, EO
Wilson, FF
Emery, S
de Monchenault, GH
Vasseur, G
Yeche, C
Aston, D
Bard, DJ
Bartoldus, R
Benitez, JF
Cartaro, C
Convery, MR
Dorfan, J
Dubois-Felsmann, GP
Dunwoodie, W
Ebert, M
Field, RC
Sevilla, MF
Fulsom, BG
Gabareen, AM
Graham, MT
Grenier, P
Hast, C
Innes, WR
Kelsey, MH
Kim, P
Kocian, ML
Leith, DWGS
Lewis, P
Lindquist, B
Luitz, S
Luth, V
Lynch, HL
MacFarlane, DB
Muller, DR
Neal, H
Nelson, S
Perl, M
Pulliam, T
Ratcliff, BN
Roodman, A
Salnikov, AA
Schindler, RH
Snyder, A
Su, D
Sullivan, MK
Va'vra, J
Wagner, AP
Wisniewski, WJ
Wittgen, M
Wright, DH
Wulsin, HW
Young, CC
Ziegler, V
Park, W
Purohit, MV
White, RM
Wilson, JR
Randle-Conde, A
Sekula, SJ
Bellis, M
Burchat, PR
Miyashita, TS
Puccio, EMT
Alam, MS
Ernst, JA
Gorodeisky, R
Guttman, N
Peimer, DR
Soffer, A
Spanier, SM
Ritchie, JL
Ruland, AM
Schwitters, RF
Wray, BC
Izen, JM
Lou, XC
Bianchi, F
Gamba, D
Zambito, S
Lanceri, L
Vitale, L
Martinez-Vidal, F
Oyanguren, A
Villanueva-Perez, P
Ahmed, H
Albert, J
Banerjee, S
Bernlochner, FU
Choi, HHF
King, GJ
Kowalewski, R
Lewczuk, MJ
Nugent, IM
Roney, JM
Sobie, RJ
Tasneem, N
Gershon, TJ
Harrison, PF
Latham, TE
Band, HR
Dasu, S
Pan, Y
Prepost, R
Wu, SL
AF Lees, J. P.
Poireau, V.
Tisserand, V.
Garra Tico, J.
Grauges, E.
Palano, A.
Eigen, G.
Stugu, B.
Brown, D. N.
Kerth, L. T.
Kolomensky, Yu. G.
Lynch, G.
Koch, H.
Schroeder, T.
Asgeirsson, D. J.
Hearty, C.
Mattison, T. S.
McKenna, J. A.
So, R. Y.
Khan, A.
Blinov, V. E.
Buzykaev, A. R.
Druzhinin, V. P.
Golubev, V. B.
Kravchenko, E. A.
Onuchin, A. P.
Serednyakov, S. I.
Skovpen, Yu. I.
Solodov, E. P.
Todyshev, K. Yu.
Yushkov, A. N.
Bondioli, M.
Kirkby, D.
Lankford, A. J.
Mandelkern, M.
Atmacan, H.
Gary, J. W.
Liu, F.
Long, O.
Vitug, G. M.
Campagnari, C.
Hong, T. M.
Kovalskyi, D.
Richman, J. D.
West, C. A.
Eisner, A. M.
Kroseberg, J.
Lockman, W. S.
Martinez, A. J.
Schumm, B. A.
Seiden, A.
Chao, D. S.
Cheng, C. H.
Echenard, B.
Flood, K. T.
Hitlin, D. G.
Ongmongkolkul, P.
Porter, F. C.
Rakitin, A. Y.
Andreassen, R.
Huard, Z.
Meadows, B. T.
Sokoloff, M. D.
Sun, L.
Bloom, P. C.
Ford, W. T.
Gaz, A.
Nauenberg, U.
Smith, J. G.
Wagner, S. R.
Ayad, R.
Toki, W. H.
Spaan, B.
Schubert, K. R.
Schwierz, R.
Bernard, D.
Verderi, M.
Clark, P. J.
Playfer, S.
Bettoni, D.
Bozzi, C.
Calabrese, R.
Cibinetto, G.
Fioravanti, E.
Garzia, I.
Luppi, E.
Piemontese, L.
Santoro, V.
Baldini-Ferroli, R.
Calcaterra, A.
de Sangro, R.
Finocchiaro, G.
Patteri, P.
Peruzzi, I. M.
Piccolo, M.
Rama, M.
Zallo, A.
Contri, R.
Guido, E.
Lo Vetere, M.
Monge, M. R.
Passaggio, S.
Patrignani, C.
Robutti, E.
Bhuyan, B.
Prasad, V.
Lee, C. L.
Morii, M.
Edwards, A. J.
Adametz, A.
Uwer, U.
Lacker, H. M.
Lueck, T.
Dauncey, P. D.
Mallik, U.
Chen, C.
Cochran, J.
Meyer, W. T.
Prell, S.
Rubin, A. E.
Gritsan, A. V.
Guo, Z. J.
Arnaud, N.
Davier, M.
Derkach, D.
Grosdidier, G.
Le Diberder, F.
Lutz, A. M.
Malaescu, B.
Roudeau, P.
Schune, M. H.
Stocchi, A.
Wormser, G.
Lange, D. J.
Wright, D. M.
Chavez, C. A.
Coleman, J. P.
Fry, J. R.
Gabathuler, E.
Hutchcroft, D. E.
Payne, D. J.
Touramanis, C.
Bevan, A. J.
Di Lodovico, F.
Sacco, R.
Sigamani, M.
Cowan, G.
Brown, D. N.
Davis, C. L.
Denig, A. G.
Fritsch, M.
Gradl, W.
Griessinger, K.
Hafner, A.
Prencipe, E.
Barlow, R. J.
Jackson, G.
Lafferty, G. D.
Behn, E.
Cenci, R.
Hamilton, B.
Jawahery, A.
Roberts, D. A.
Dallapiccola, C.
Cowan, R.
Dujmic, D.
Sciolla, G.
Cheaib, R.
Lindemann, D.
Patel, P. M.
Robertson, S. H.
Biassoni, P.
Neri, N.
Palombo, F.
Stracka, S.
Cremaldi, L.
Godang, R.
Kroeger, R.
Sonnek, P.
Summers, D. J.
Nguyen, X.
Simard, M.
Taras, P.
De Nardo, G.
Monorchio, D.
Onorato, G.
Sciacca, C.
Martinelli, M.
Raven, G.
Jessop, C. P.
LoSecco, J. M.
Wang, W. F.
Honscheid, K.
Kass, R.
Brau, J.
Frey, R.
Sinev, N. B.
Strom, D.
Torrence, E.
Feltresi, E.
Gagliardi, N.
Margoni, M.
Morandin, M.
Posocco, M.
Rotondo, M.
Simi, G.
Simonetto, F.
Stroili, R.
Akar, S.
Ben-Haim, E.
Bomben, M.
Bonneaud, G. R.
Briand, H.
Calderini, G.
Chauveau, J.
Hamon, O.
Leruste, Ph.
Marchiori, G.
Ocariz, J.
Sitt, S.
Biasini, M.
Manoni, E.
Pacetti, S.
Rossi, A.
Angelini, C.
Batignani, G.
Bettarini, S.
Carpinelli, M.
Casarosa, G.
Cervelli, A.
Forti, F.
Giorgi, M. A.
Lusiani, A.
Oberhof, B.
Paoloni, E.
Perez, A.
Rizzo, G.
Walsh, J. J.
Pegna, D. Lopes
Olsen, J.
Smith, A. J. S.
Anulli, F.
Faccini, R.
Ferrarotto, F.
Ferroni, F.
Gaspero, M.
Gioi, L. Li
Mazzoni, M. A.
Piredda, G.
Buenger, C.
Gruenberg, O.
Hartmann, T.
Leddig, T.
Voss, C.
Waldi, R.
Adye, T.
Olaiya, E. O.
Wilson, F. F.
Emery, S.
de Monchenault, G. Hamel
Vasseur, G.
Yeche, Ch.
Aston, D.
Bard, D. J.
Bartoldus, R.
Benitez, J. F.
Cartaro, C.
Convery, M. R.
Dorfan, J.
Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.
Dunwoodie, W.
Ebert, M.
Field, R. C.
Sevilla, M. Franco
Fulsom, B. G.
Gabareen, A. M.
Graham, M. T.
Grenier, P.
Hast, C.
Innes, W. R.
Kelsey, M. H.
Kim, P.
Kocian, M. L.
Leith, D. W. G. S.
Lewis, P.
Lindquist, B.
Luitz, S.
Luth, V.
Lynch, H. L.
MacFarlane, D. B.
Muller, D. R.
Neal, H.
Nelson, S.
Perl, M.
Pulliam, T.
Ratcliff, B. N.
Roodman, A.
Salnikov, A. A.
Schindler, R. H.
Snyder, A.
Su, D.
Sullivan, M. K.
Va'vra, J.
Wagner, A. P.
Wisniewski, W. J.
Wittgen, M.
Wright, D. H.
Wulsin, H. W.
Young, C. C.
Ziegler, V.
Park, W.
Purohit, M. V.
White, R. M.
Wilson, J. R.
Randle-Conde, A.
Sekula, S. J.
Bellis, M.
Burchat, P. R.
Miyashita, T. S.
Puccio, E. M. T.
Alam, M. S.
Ernst, J. A.
Gorodeisky, R.
Guttman, N.
Peimer, D. R.
Soffer, A.
Spanier, S. M.
Ritchie, J. L.
Ruland, A. M.
Schwitters, R. F.
Wray, B. C.
Izen, J. M.
Lou, X. C.
Bianchi, F.
Gamba, D.
Zambito, S.
Lanceri, L.
Vitale, L.
Martinez-Vidal, F.
Oyanguren, A.
Villanueva-Perez, P.
Ahmed, H.
Albert, J.
Banerjee, Sw.
Bernlochner, F. U.
Choi, H. H. F.
King, G. J.
Kowalewski, R.
Lewczuk, M. J.
Nugent, I. M.
Roney, J. M.
Sobie, R. J.
Tasneem, N.
Gershon, T. J.
Harrison, P. F.
Latham, T. E.
Band, H. R.
Dasu, S.
Pan, Y.
Prepost, R.
Wu, S. L.
CA BaBar Collaboration
TI Search for di-muon decays of a low-mass Higgs boson in radiative decays
of the Gamma(1S)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LEPTONIC DECAYS; QUARKONIUM
AB We search for di-muon decays of a low-mass Higgs boson (A(0)) produced in radiative Gamma(1S) decays. The Gamma(1S) sample is selected by tagging the pion pair in the Gamma(2S, 3S) -> pi(+)pi(-) Gamma(1S) transitions, using a data sample of 92.8 x 10(6) Gamma(2S) and 116.8 x 10(6) Gamma(3S) events collected by the BABAR detector. We find no evidence for A(0) production and set 90% confidence level upper limits on the product branching fraction B(Gamma(1S) -> gamma Lambda(0)) x B(Lambda(0)->mu(+)mu(-)) in the range of (0.28 - 9.7) x 10(-6) for 0.212 <= m(A0) <= 9.20 GeV/c(2). The results are combined with our previous measurements of Gamma(2S,3S) -> gamma Lambda(0), Lambda(0) -> mu(+)mu(-) to set limits on the effective coupling of the b quark to the Lambda(0). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031102
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[Palano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Palano, A.] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
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[Lange, D. J.; Wright, D. M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
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[Feltresi, E.; Gagliardi, N.; Margoni, M.; Morandin, M.; Posocco, M.; Rotondo, M.; Simi, G.; Simonetto, F.; Stroili, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Feltresi, E.; Gagliardi, N.; Margoni, M.; Simonetto, F.; Stroili, R.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Akar, S.; Ben-Haim, E.; Bomben, M.; Bonneaud, G. R.; Briand, H.; Calderini, G.; Chauveau, J.; Hamon, O.; Leruste, Ph.; Marchiori, G.; Ocariz, J.; Sitt, S.] Univ Paris 07, Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies,IN2P3, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Pacetti, S.; Rossi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Peruzzi, I. M.; Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Pacetti, S.; Rossi, A.] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Adametz, A.; Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Lusiani, A.; Oberhof, B.; Paoloni, E.; Perez, A.; Rizzo, G.; Walsh, J. J.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Oberhof, B.; Paoloni, E.; Rizzo, G.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Lusiani, A.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Pegna, D. Lopes; Olsen, J.; Smith, A. J. S.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Anulli, F.; Faccini, R.; Ferrarotto, F.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.; Gioi, L. Li; Mazzoni, M. A.; Piredda, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Faccini, R.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Buenger, C.; Gruenberg, O.; Hartmann, T.; Leddig, T.; Voss, C.; Waldi, R.] Univ Rostock, D-18051 Rostock, Germany.
[Adye, T.; Olaiya, E. O.; Wilson, F. F.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Emery, S.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Vasseur, G.; Yeche, Ch.] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Ctr Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Adametz, A.; Aston, D.; Bard, D. J.; Bartoldus, R.; Benitez, J. F.; Cartaro, C.; Convery, M. R.; Dorfan, J.; Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.; Dunwoodie, W.; Ebert, M.; Field, R. C.; Sevilla, M. Franco; Fulsom, B. G.; Gabareen, A. M.; Graham, M. T.; Grenier, P.; Hast, C.; Innes, W. R.; Kelsey, M. H.; Kim, P.; Kocian, M. L.; Leith, D. W. G. S.; Lewis, P.; Lindquist, B.; Luitz, S.; Luth, V.; Lynch, H. L.; MacFarlane, D. B.; Muller, D. R.; Neal, H.; Nelson, S.; Perl, M.; Pulliam, T.; Ratcliff, B. N.; Roodman, A.; Salnikov, A. A.; Schindler, R. H.; Snyder, A.; Su, D.; Sullivan, M. K.; Va'vra, J.; Wagner, A. P.; Wisniewski, W. J.; Wittgen, M.; Wright, D. H.; Wulsin, H. W.; Young, C. C.; Ziegler, V.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M. V.; White, R. M.; Wilson, J. R.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Randle-Conde, A.; Sekula, S. J.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Adametz, A.; Bellis, M.; Burchat, P. R.; Miyashita, T. S.; Puccio, E. M. T.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J. A.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Gorodeisky, R.; Guttman, N.; Peimer, D. R.; Soffer, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Spanier, S. M.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Ritchie, J. L.; Ruland, A. M.; Schwitters, R. F.; Wray, B. C.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Izen, J. M.; Lou, X. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.; Zambito, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.; Zambito, S.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Villanueva-Perez, P.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain.
[Ahmed, H.; Albert, J.; Banerjee, Sw.; Bernlochner, F. U.; Choi, H. H. F.; King, G. J.; Kowalewski, R.; Lewczuk, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Roney, J. M.; Sobie, R. J.; Tasneem, N.] Univ Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada.
[Gershon, T. J.; Harrison, P. F.; Latham, T. E.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Band, H. R.; Dasu, S.; Pan, Y.; Prepost, R.; Wu, S. L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Carpinelli, M.] Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
RP Lees, JP (reprint author), Univ Savoie, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RI Morandin, Mauro/A-3308-2016; Lusiani, Alberto/A-3329-2016; Stracka,
Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico, Francesca/L-9109-2016; Calcaterra,
Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey, Raymond/E-2830-2016; Lusiani,
Alberto/N-2976-2015; Patrignani, Claudia/C-5223-2009; Monge, Maria
Roberta/G-9127-2012; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Oyanguren,
Arantza/K-6454-2014; Luppi, Eleonora/A-4902-2015; White,
Ryan/E-2979-2015; Kravchenko, Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese,
Roberto/G-4405-2015; Martinez Vidal, F*/L-7563-2014; Kolomensky,
Yury/I-3510-2015; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/J-5049-2012
OI Raven, Gerhard/0000-0002-2897-5323; Bellis, Matthew/0000-0002-6353-6043;
Morandin, Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240; Lusiani,
Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Stracka, Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di
Lodovico, Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175; Calcaterra,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826; Frey, Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636;
Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Patrignani,
Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747; Monge, Maria Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195;
Forti, Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965; Oyanguren,
Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300; Luppi, Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633; White,
Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900; Calabrese, Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400;
Martinez Vidal, F*/0000-0001-6841-6035; Kolomensky,
Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480
FU US Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Natural Sciences
and Engineering Research Council (Canada); Commissariat 'a l'Energie
Atomique; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des
Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung;
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany); Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Nucleare (Italy); Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The
Netherlands); Research Council of Norway; Ministry of Education and
Science of the Russian Federation; Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia
(Spain); Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom);
Marie-Curie IEF program (European Union); A. P. Sloan Foundation
FX We are grateful for the extraordinary contributions of our PEP-II
colleagues in achieving the excellent luminosity and machine conditions
that have made this work possible. The success of this project also
relies critically on the expertise and dedication of the computing
organizations that support BABAR. The collaborating institutions wish to
thank SLAC for its support and the kind hospitality extended to them.
This work is supported by the US Department of Energy and National
Science Foundation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council (Canada), the Commissariat 'a l'Energie Atomique and Institut
National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France),
the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung and Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany), the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Nucleare (Italy), the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The
Netherlands), the Research Council of Norway, the Ministry of Education
and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia
(Spain), and the Science and Technology Facilities Council (United
Kingdom). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie IEF
program (European Union) and the A. P. Sloan Foundation.
NR 32
TC 14
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U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 031102
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031102
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 090QP
UT WOS:000314994300001
ER
PT J
AU Qian, X
Dwyer, DA
McKeown, RD
Vogel, P
Wang, W
Zhang, C
AF Qian, X.
Dwyer, D. A.
McKeown, R. D.
Vogel, P.
Wang, W.
Zhang, C.
TI Mass hierarchy resolution in reactor anti-neutrino experiments:
Parameter degeneracies and detector energy response
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID FISSION-PRODUCTS; ANTINEUTRINO SPECTRA; PU-239
AB Determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy using a reactor neutrino experiment at similar to 60 km is analyzed. Such a measurement is challenging due to the finite detector resolution, the absolute energy scale calibration, and the degeneracies caused by current experimental uncertainty of vertical bar Delta m(32)(2)vertical bar. The standard chi(2) method is compared with a proposed Fourier transformation method. In addition, we show that for such a measurement to succeed, one must understand the nonlinearity of the detector energy scale at the level of a few tenths of percent. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.033005
C1 [Qian, X.; Dwyer, D. A.; Vogel, P.] CALTECH, Kellogg Radiat Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[McKeown, R. D.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[McKeown, R. D.; Wang, W.] Coll William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Zhang, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Qian, X (reprint author), CALTECH, Kellogg Radiat Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
EM xqian@caltech.edu
OI Qian, Xin/0000-0002-7903-7935; Zhang, Chao/0000-0003-2298-6272
FU Caltech; National Science Foundation; Department of Energy under which
Jefferson Science Associates, LLC [DE-AC05-06OR23177]; Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We would like to thank Liang Zhan and Jiajie Ling for fruitful
discussions. This work was supported in part by Caltech, the National
Science Foundation, and the Department of Energy under Contracts No.
DE-AC05-06OR23177, under which Jefferson Science Associates, LLC,
operates the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, and No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 34
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U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 033005
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.033005
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 090QP
UT WOS:000314994300004
ER
PT J
AU Dickerson, C
Mustapha, B
Pikin, A
Kondrashev, S
Ostroumov, P
Levand, A
Fischer, R
AF Dickerson, Clayton
Mustapha, Brahim
Pikin, Alexander
Kondrashev, Sergey
Ostroumov, Peter
Levand, Anthony
Fischer, Rick
TI Simulation and design of an electron beam ion source charge breeder for
the californium rare isotope breeder upgrade
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID RADIOACTIVE BEAMS; TEST EBIS
AB An electron beam ion source (EBIS) will be constructed and used to charge breed ions from the californium rare isotope breeder upgrade (CARIBU) for postacceleration into the Argonne tandem linear accelerator system (ATLAS). Simulations of the EBIS charge breeder performance and the related ion transport systems are reported. Propagation of the electron beam through the EBIS was verified, and the anticipated incident power density within the electron collector was identified. The full normalized acceptance of the charge breeder with a 2 A electron beam, 0: 024 pi mm mrad for nominal operating parameters, was determined by simulating ion injection into the EBIS. The optics of the ion transport lines were carefully optimized to achieve well-matched ion injection, to minimize emittance growth of the injected and extracted ion beams, and to enable adequate testing of the charge bred ions prior to installation in ATLAS. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.024201
C1 [Dickerson, Clayton; Mustapha, Brahim; Kondrashev, Sergey; Ostroumov, Peter; Levand, Anthony; Fischer, Rick] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Pikin, Alexander] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Dickerson, C (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM cdickerson@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 24
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 2
AR 024201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.024201
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 090RC
UT WOS:000314995800001
ER
PT J
AU Podobedov, B
Stupakov, G
AF Podobedov, Boris
Stupakov, Gennady
TI Point-charge wakefield calculations from finite length bunch wake
potentials
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB We present a new method to accurately calculate point-charge geometric wakefields and/or short-bunch wake potentials from wake potentials due to a much longer bunch, typically obtained with a time-domain electromagnetic (EM) field solver. By allowing a long bunch in the EM solver, this method can significantly reduce the need for computer resources as well as drastically shorten the computing time. After explaining the method we give examples of longitudinal wakefield calculations for several 2D accelerator structures of various complexity. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.024401
C1 [Podobedov, Boris] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Stupakov, Gennady] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Podobedov, B (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX We acknowledge the support of U.S. DOE under Contracts No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 and No. DE-AC02-76SF00515. We thank Jim Rose for
providing the geometry of the NSLS-II harmonic cavity, and Sam Krinsky
for reading the manuscript.
NR 10
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 2
AR 024401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.024401
PG 13
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 090RC
UT WOS:000314995800002
ER
PT J
AU Liu, QL
Reifsnider, KL
AF Liu, Qianlong
Reifsnider, Kenneth L.
TI Heterogeneous mixtures of elliptical particles: Directly resolving local
and global properties and responses
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Directly resolving particles; Elliptical particles; Orientation and
anisotropy; Singularity in elliptic coordinates; Local charge
distribution; Force and torque on particles; Discontinuous interface
condition; Elongated rod-like particle; Heterogeneous functional
materials; Interactions
ID FINITE-ELEMENT-METHOD; DISCONTINUOUS ENRICHMENT METHOD; IMMERSED
INTERFACE METHOD; EMBEDDED BOUNDARY METHOD; PRESSURE-DRIVEN FLOW;
IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; IRREGULAR DOMAINS; POISSONS-EQUATION; HELMHOLTZ
PROBLEMS; MATCHED INTERFACE
AB In our earlier papers, Prosperetti's seminal Physalis method for fluid flows was extended to directly resolve electric fields in finite-sized particles and to investigate accurately the mutual fluid-particle, particle-particle, and particle-boundary interactions for circular/spherical particles. For the first time, the method makes the accurate prediction of the local charge distribution, force and torque on finite-sized particles possible. In the present work, the method is extended to heterogeneous mixtures of elliptical particles to further investigate the effects of the orientation and anisotropy. The direct resolution of the effect of fields in heterogeneous mixtures of elliptical particles to determine local and global properties and responses has many applications in engineering, mechanics, physics, chemistry, and biology. The method can be applied to heterogeneous materials, heterogeneous functional materials, microfluidics, and devices such as electric double layer capacitors. In the present paper, the accuracy of the method is extensively investigated even for very challenging problems, for example, for elongated rod-like particles with very high aspect ratios. The accuracy and efficiency of the method suggests that it can be used for many important applications of broad interest. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Liu, Qianlong; Reifsnider, Kenneth L.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Mech Engn, DOE Energy Frontier Res Ctr, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
RP Liu, QL (reprint author), Univ S Carolina, Dept Mech Engn, DOE Energy Frontier Res Ctr, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
EM liu246@mailbox.sc.edu
FU Department of Energy under EFRC (the HeteroFoaM Center) [DE-SC0001061]
FX The first author (QL) is deeply indebted to his advisors Prof. Kenneth
Reifsnider, NAE, and Prof. Andrea Prosperetti, NAE, for invaluable
advice. He also would like to thank Prof. Prosperetti for permitting the
use of his elegant derivations of the contour integrations in the paper.
The present research was supported by the Department of Energy under
funding for an EFRC (the HeteroFoaM Center), Grant No. DE-SC0001061.
NR 91
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U2 17
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
EI 1090-2716
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 235
BP 161
EP 181
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2012.09.039
PG 21
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 079ET
UT WOS:000314153900010
ER
PT J
AU Sambasivan, S
Kapahi, A
Udaykumar, HS
AF Sambasivan, S.
Kapahi, A.
Udaykumar, H. S.
TI Simulation of high speed impact, penetration and fragmentation problems
on locally refined Cartesian grids
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Eulerian; Sharp interface methods; Cartesian grid methods; Level set
methods; Ghost fluid method (GFM); High velocity impact; Penetration;
Void collapse; Elasto-plastic solids; Shock interface interactions;
Fragmentation
ID GHOST FLUID METHOD; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; MULTIMATERIAL FLOWS; PRACTICAL
ASPECTS; DYNAMIC EVENTS; VOID COLLAPSE; LEVEL SET; INTERFACES;
FORMULATION; IMPLEMENTATION
AB Techniques are presented to solve problems involving high speed material interactions that can lead to large deformations followed by fragmentation. To simulate such problems in an Eulerian framework on a fixed Cartesian mesh, interfaces (free surfaces as well as interacting material interfaces) are tracked as levelsets; to resolve shocks and interfaces, a quad-tree adaptive mesh is employed. This paper addresses issues associated with the treatment of all interfaces as sharp entities by defining ghost fields on each side of the interface. Collisions between embedded objects are resolved using an efficient collision detection algorithm and appropriate interfacial conditions are supplied. Key issues of supplying interfacial conditions at the precise location of the sharp interface and populating the ghost cells with physically consistent values during and beyond fragmentation events are addressed. Numerous examples pertaining to impact, penetration, void collapse and fragmentation phenomena are presented along with careful benchmarking to establish the validity, accuracy and versatility of the approach. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sambasivan, S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Comp Computat Stat Div CCS 2, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Kapahi, A.; Udaykumar, H. S.] Univ Iowa, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
RP Udaykumar, HS (reprint author), Univ Iowa, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
EM hs-kumar@uiowa.edu
FU AFOSR Computational Mathematics program; AFRL-RWPC (Computational
Mechanics Branch, Eglin AFB); US DOE NNSA's Advanced Simulation and
Computing (ASC) Program; US DOE Office of Science Advanced Scientific
Computing Research (ASCR) Program in Applied Mathematics Research
FX This work was performed under grants from the AFOSR Computational
Mathematics program (Program Manager: Dr. Fariba Fahroo) and from the
AFRL-RWPC (Computational Mechanics Branch, Eglin AFB, Program Manager:
Dr. Michael E. Nixon).; One of the authors (Shiv Kumar Sambasivan) would
like to gratefully acknowledge the partial support of the US DOE NNSA's
Advanced Simulation and Computing (ASC) Program and the partial support
of the US DOE Office of Science Advanced Scientific Computing Research
(ASCR) Program in Applied Mathematics Research.
NR 67
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U2 21
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 235
BP 334
EP 370
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2012.10.031
PG 37
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 079ET
UT WOS:000314153900020
ER
PT J
AU Siegel, AR
Smith, K
Romano, PK
Forget, B
Felker, K
AF Siegel, A. R.
Smith, K.
Romano, P. K.
Forget, B.
Felker, K.
TI The effect of load imbalances on the performance of Monte Carlo
algorithms in LWR analysis
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Monte Carlo; Neutron transport; Reactor analysis; Load balancing
AB A model is developed to predict the impact of particle load imbalances on the performance of domain-decomposed Monte Carlo neutron transport algorithms. Expressions for upper bound performance "penalties" are derived in terms of simple machine characteristics, material characterizations and initial particle distributions. The hope is that these relations can be used to evaluate tradeoffs among different memory decomposition strategies in next generation Monte Carlo codes, and perhaps as a metric for triggering particle redistribution in production codes. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Siegel, A. R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Siegel, A. R.; Felker, K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Smith, K.; Romano, P. K.; Forget, B.] MIT, Dept Nucl Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP Siegel, AR (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM siegela@mcs.anl.gov; kord@mit.edu; romano7@mit.edu; bforget@mit.edu;
felker@mcs.anl.gov
OI Romano, Paul/0000-0002-1147-045X
NR 15
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 8
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 235
BP 901
EP 911
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2012.06.012
PG 11
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 079ET
UT WOS:000314153900046
ER
PT J
AU Reisner, J
Serencsa, J
Shkoller, S
AF Reisner, J.
Serencsa, J.
Shkoller, S.
TI A space-time smooth artificial viscosity method for nonlinear
conservation laws
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Artificial viscosity; Numerical shock-capturing; Conservation laws;
Euler equations; Contact discontinuities
ID ESSENTIALLY NONOSCILLATORY SCHEMES; COMPUTATIONAL FLUID-DYNAMICS;
FINITE-ELEMENT FORMULATION; SHOCK-CAPTURING SCHEMES; EFFICIENT
IMPLEMENTATION; EULER EQUATIONS; HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS; COMPRESSIBLE EULER;
GAS-DYNAMICS; APPROXIMATIONS
AB We introduce a new methodology for adding localized, space-time smooth, artificial viscosity to nonlinear systems of conservation laws which propagate shock waves, rarefactions, and contact discontinuities, which we call the C-method. We shall focus our attention on the compressible Euler equations in one space dimension. The novel feature of our approach involves the coupling of a linear scalar reaction-diffusion equation to our system of conservation laws, whose solution C(x, t) is the coefficient to an additional (and artificial) term added to the flux, which determines the location, localization, and strength of the artificial viscosity. Near shock discontinuities, C(x, t) is large and localized, and transitions smoothly in space-time to zero away from discontinuities. Our approach is a provably convergent, spacetime-regularized variant of the original idea of Richtmeyer and Von Neumann, and is provided at the level of the PDE, thus allowing a host of numerical discretization schemes to be employed.
We demonstrate the effectiveness of the C-method with three different numerical implementations and apply these to a collection of classical problems: the Sod shock-tube, the Osher-Shu shock-tube, the Woodward-Colella blast wave and the Leblanc shock-tube. First, we use a classical continuous finite-element implementation using second-order discretization in both space and time, FEM-C. Second, we use a simplified WENO scheme within our C-method framework, WENO-C. Third, we use WENO with the Lax-Friedrichs flux together with the C-equation, and call this WENO-LF-C. All three schemes yield higher-order discretization strategies, which provide sharp shock resolution with minimal overshoot and noise, and compare well with higher-order WENO schemes that employ approximate Riemann solvers, outperforming them for the difficult Leblanc shock tube experiment. Published by Elsevier Inc.
C1 [Reisner, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Serencsa, J.; Shkoller, S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Math, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Serencsa, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Math, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM reisner@lanl.gov; jserencs@math.ucsd.edu; shkoller@math.ucdavis.edu
FU National Science Foundation [DMS-1001850]; United States Department of
Energy through Idaho National Laboratory LDRD Project [NE-156]
FX SS and JS were supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant
DMS-1001850. SS was partially supported by the United States Department
of Energy through Idaho National Laboratory LDRD Project NE-156. We
thank Len Margolin for numerous discussions and helpful comments on
early drafts of the manuscript. We are grateful to Bill Rider for
providing us data from his WENO-G scheme which we use in some of our
comparisons. We would also like to thank the anonymous referees for
their comments and suggestions, which have both improved and corrected
our presentation.
NR 45
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U1 1
U2 23
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
EI 1090-2716
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 235
BP 912
EP 933
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2012.08.027
PG 22
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 079ET
UT WOS:000314153900047
ER
PT J
AU Surapathi, A
Chen, HY
Marand, E
Johnson, JK
Sedlakova, Z
AF Surapathi, Anil
Chen, Hang-yan
Marand, Eva
Johnson, J. Karl
Sedlakova, Zdenka
TI Gas sorption properties of zwitterion-functionalized carbon nanotubes
SO JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Carbon nanotube; Zwitterion functionalized membrane; Experiment;
Simulation; Gas sorption
ID COVALENT SIDEWALL FUNCTIONALIZATION; MASS-TRANSPORT; NANOFLUIDIC
TRANSPORT; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; IONIC-DIFFUSION; MEMBRANES; SEPARATION;
WATER; FLOW; SIMULATIONS
AB We have functionalized carbon nanotubes with carboxylic acid and zwitterion groups. We have evaluated the effect of functionalization by measuring the sorption of CO2, CH4, and N-2 at 35 degrees C for pressures up to 10 bar. Zwitterion functionalized nanotubes were found to be highly hygroscopic. Thermal gravimetric analysis indicates that water can be desorbed at about 200 degrees C. The adsorption of gases in zwitterion functionalized nanotubes is dramatically reduced when compared with nanotubes functionalized with carboxylic acid groups. The presence of water on the zwitterion functionalized nanotube reduces the sorption even further. Molecular simulations show that three or more zwitterion groups per tube entrance are required to significantly reduce the flux of CO2 into the tubes. Simulations also show that gas phase water is rapidly sorbed into the zwitterion functionalized nanotubes, both increasing the free energy barrier to CO2 entering the tube and also lowering the equilibrium adsorption through competitive adsorption. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Surapathi, Anil; Marand, Eva] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Chen, Hang-yan; Johnson, J. Karl] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Johnson, J. Karl] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Sedlakova, Zdenka] Ustav Makromol Chem, Prague 16206 6, Czech Republic.
RP Marand, E (reprint author), Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 138 Randolph Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
EM emarand@vt.edu
RI Sedlakova, Zdenka/H-1874-2014; Johnson, Karl/E-9733-2013
OI Johnson, Karl/0000-0002-3608-8003
FU NSF-CBET [0755937]
FX This work was supported by a grant from NSF-CBET 0755937. We thank the
University of Pittsburgh's Center for Simulation and Modeling for
computer time. We thank De-Li Chen and Xiao-hong Shao for helpful
discussions.
NR 44
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U1 2
U2 72
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0376-7388
EI 1873-3123
J9 J MEMBRANE SCI
JI J. Membr. Sci.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 429
BP 88
EP 94
DI 10.1016/j.memsci.2012.11.021
PG 7
WC Engineering, Chemical; Polymer Science
SC Engineering; Polymer Science
GA 078QY
UT WOS:000314115500011
ER
PT J
AU Jeanloz, R
Fung, I
Bowyer, TW
Wofsy, SC
AF Jeanloz, Raymond
Fung, Inez
Bowyer, Theodore W.
Wofsy, Steven C.
TI Beyond Arms-Control Monitoring
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID AEROSOL; DUST; MICROORGANISMS; CLIMATE
C1 [Jeanloz, Raymond; Fung, Inez] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94707 USA.
[Jeanloz, Raymond] Stanford Univ, Hoover Inst, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Bowyer, Theodore W.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Wofsy, Steven C.] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
RP Jeanloz, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94707 USA.
EM jeanloz@berkeley.edu
NR 16
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 21
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 339
IS 6121
BP 761
EP 762
DI 10.1126/science.1228731
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 088YS
UT WOS:000314874400029
PM 23413340
ER
PT J
AU Thanos, PK
Stamos, J
Robison, LS
Heyman, G
Tucci, A
Wang, GJ
Robinson, JK
Anderson, BJ
Volkow, ND
AF Thanos, Panayotis K.
Stamos, Joshua
Robison, Lisa S.
Heyman, Gary
Tucci, Andrew
Wang, Gene-Jack
Robinson, John K.
Anderson, Brenda J.
Volkow, Nora D.
TI Daily treadmill exercise attenuates cocaine cue-induced reinstatement
and cocaine induced locomotor response but increases cocaine-primed
reinstatement
SO BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
DE Dopamine; Exercise; Cocaine; Self-administration; Relapse; Abstinence
ID CONDITIONED PLACE PREFERENCE; SEEKING BEHAVIOR; BRAIN NOREPINEPHRINE;
RECEPTOR-BINDING; FEMALE RATS; ADULT-RAT; DOPAMINE; DRUG; STRESS;
1-METHYL-4-PHENYL-1,2,3,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIDINE
AB Exercise affects neuroplasticity and neurotransmission including dopamine (DA), which modulates drug-taking behavior. Previous research in rodents has shown that exercise may attenuate the rewarding effects of drugs of abuse. The present study examined the effects of high and low exercise on cocaine responses in male Wistar rats that had been trained to self-administer and were compared to a group of sedentary rats. High exercise rats (HE) ran daily on a treadmill for 2 h and low exercise (LE) ran daily for 1 h. After 6 weeks of this exercise regimen, rats were tested over 2 days for reinstatement (day 1: cueinduced reinstatement: day 2: cocaine-primed reinstatement). During cue-induced reinstatement, the sedentary rats showed the expected increase in active lever responses when compared to maintenance, whereas these increased responses were inhibited in the exercised rats (HE and LE). During cocaine-primed reinstatement, however, there was a significant increase in active lever presses when compared to maintenance only in the HE group. This data suggests that chronic exercise during abstinence attenuates the cue-induced reinstatement seen in the sedentary rats by 26% (LE) and 21% (HE). In contrast, only the high exercise rats exhibited sensitized cocaine-seeking behavior (active lever presses) following cocaine-primed reinstatement. Finally, while sedentary rats increased locomotor activity during cocaine-primed reinstatement over that seen with cocaine during maintenance, this was not observed in the exercised rats, suggesting that exercise may interfere with the sensitized locomotor response during cocaine reinstatement. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Thanos, Panayotis K.; Volkow, Nora D.] NIAAA, Lab Neuroimaging, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Thanos, Panayotis K.; Stamos, Joshua; Robison, Lisa S.; Heyman, Gary; Tucci, Andrew; Wang, Gene-Jack] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Med, Behav Neuropharmacol & Neuroimaging Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Thanos, Panayotis K.; Robinson, John K.; Anderson, Brenda J.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Psychol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
RP Thanos, PK (reprint author), 30 Bell Ave,Bldg 490, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM thanos@bnl.gov
FU NIAAA [AA11034, AA07574, AA07611]; SULI; IRTA
FX This work was supported by the NIAAA (AA11034 and AA07574, AA07611). We
also thank the SULI and IRTA programs for partial support of LSR.
NR 51
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U1 1
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0166-4328
J9 BEHAV BRAIN RES
JI Behav. Brain Res.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 239
BP 8
EP 14
DI 10.1016/j.bbr.2012.10.035
PG 7
WC Behavioral Sciences; Neurosciences
SC Behavioral Sciences; Neurosciences & Neurology
GA 079CA
UT WOS:000314146600002
PM 23103403
ER
PT J
AU An, K
Musselwhite, N
Kennedy, G
Pushkarev, VV
Baker, LR
Somorjai, GA
AF An, Kwangjin
Musselwhite, Nathan
Kennedy, Griffin
Pushkarev, Vladimir V.
Baker, L. Robert
Somorjai, Gabor A.
TI Preparation of mesoporous oxides and their support effects on Pt
nanoparticle catalysts in catalytic hydrogenation of furfural
SO JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Pt; Nanoparticle; Mesoporous; Furfural; Hydrogenation; Selectivity
ID SUM-FREQUENCY GENERATION; PLATINUM NANOPARTICLES; METAL-OXIDES;
VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY; STRUCTURE SENSITIVITY; SELECTIVITY; SHAPE;
SIZE; SILICA; SURFACES
AB Mesoporous SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2, Nb2O5, and Ta2O5 were synthesized through a soft-templating approach by a self-assembled framework of Pluronic P123 and utilized for the preparation of 3-dimensional catalysts as supports. Colloidal Pt nanoparticles with an average diameter of 1.9 nm were incorporated into the mesoporous oxides by sonication-induced capillary inclusion. The Pt nanoparticles supported on mesoporous oxides were evaluated in the hydrogenation reaction of furfural (70 tort furfural and 700 torr H-2 with a balance of He) to study the effect of catalyst supports on selectivity. In the temperature ranges of 170-240 degrees C, the major products of this reaction were furan, furfuryl alcohol, and 2-methyl furan through a main reaction pathway of either decarbonylation or carbonyl group hydrogenation. While Pt nanoparticles with the size ranges of 1.5-7.1 exhibited strong structure-dependent selectivity, various supports loaded with only 1.9 nm Pt nanoparticles produced dominantly furan as a major product. Compared to the inert silica support, TiO2 and Nb2O5 facilitated an increase in the production of furfuryl alcohol via carbonyl group hydrogenation as a result of a charge transfer interaction between the Pt and the acidic surface of the oxides. The same trend was confirmed on 2-dimensional type catalysts, in which thin films of SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2, Nb2O5, and ZrO2 were prepared as supports. When furfural hydrogenation was conducted (1 torr furfural, 100 torr H-2, and 659 torr He) over Pt nanoparticle monolayers deposited on oxide substrates, only TiO2 was shown to increase the production of furfuryl alcohol, while other oxides produced furan. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Mat Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Somorjai, GA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM somorjai@berkeley.edu
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Chevron Corp.
FX This work was funded by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, and the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No
DE-AC02-05CH11231. The nanoparticle synthesis was partially funded by
Chevron Corp. We thank Professor Peidong Yang for use of the TEM and
XRD.
NR 30
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U1 13
U2 266
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9797
J9 J COLLOID INTERF SCI
JI J. Colloid Interface Sci.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 392
BP 122
EP 128
DI 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.10.029
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 078YK
UT WOS:000314136800017
PM 23201064
ER
PT J
AU Ferrara, S
Marrani, A
Zumino, B
AF Ferrara, Sergio
Marrani, Alessio
Zumino, Bruno
TI Jordan pairs, E-6 and U-duality in five dimensions
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
LA English
DT Article
ID EXTENDED SUPERGRAVITY THEORIES; N=8 SUPERGRAVITY; BLACK-HOLES; ALGEBRAS;
OXIDATION; TRIALITY; GEOMETRY
AB By exploiting the Jordan pair structure of U-duality Lie algebras in D = 3 and the relation to the super-Ehlers symmetry in D = 5, we elucidate the massless multiplet structure of the spectrum of a broad class of D = 5 supergravity theories. Both simple and semi-simple, Euclidean rank-3 Jordan algebras are considered. Theories sharing the same bosonic sector but with different supersymmetrizations are also analyzed.
C1 [Ferrara, Sergio; Marrani, Alessio] CERN, Dept Phys, Theory Unit, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Ferrara, Sergio] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Zumino, Bruno] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zumino, Bruno] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Theory Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ferrara, S (reprint author), CERN, Dept Phys, Theory Unit, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
EM sergio.ferrara@cern.ch; alessio.marrani@cern.ch; zumino@thsrv.lbl.gov
FU ERC [226455]; Office of Science, Office of High Energy and Nuclear
Physics, Division of High Energy Physics of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NSF [30964-13067-44PHHXM]
FX We would like to thank Piero Truini and Shannon McCurdy for useful
correspondence and discussions. AM would like to thank the Department of
Physics, University of California at Berkeley, where this project was
completed, for kind hospitality and a stimulating environment. The work
of SF has been supported by the ERC Advanced grant no 226455,
Supersymmetry, Quantum Gravity and Gauge Fields (SUPERFIELDS). The work
of BZ has been supported in part by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Division of High Energy
Physics of the US Department of Energy under contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231, and in part by NSF grant 30964-13067-44PHHXM.
NR 60
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 1
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1751-8113
J9 J PHYS A-MATH THEOR
JI J. Phys. A-Math. Theor.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 6
AR 065402
DI 10.1088/1751-8113/46/6/065402
PG 40
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 080DI
UT WOS:000314221000014
ER
PT J
AU Halverson, JD
Kremer, K
Grosberg, AY
AF Halverson, Jonathan D.
Kremer, Kurt
Grosberg, Alexander Y.
TI Comparing the results of lattice and off-lattice simulations for the
melt of nonconcatenated rings
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
LA English
DT Article
ID COMPUTER-SIMULATION; POLYMERS; GENOME; DYNAMICS; ORGANIZATION;
PRINCIPLES; MODEL
AB To study the conformational properties of unknotted and nonconcatenated ring polymers in the melt, we present a detailed qualitative and quantitative comparison of simulation data obtained by molecular dynamics simulation using an off-lattice bead-spring model and by Monte Carlo simulation using a lattice model. We observe excellent, and sometimes even unexpectedly good, agreement between the off-lattice and lattice results for many quantities measured including the gyration radii of the ring polymers, gyration radii of their subchains, contact probabilities, surface characteristics, number of contacts between subchains, and the static structure factors of the rings and their subchains. These results are, in part, put in contrast to Moore curves, and the open, linear polymer counterparts. While our analysis is extensive, our understanding of the ring melt conformations is still rather preliminary.
C1 [Halverson, Jonathan D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Kremer, Kurt] Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.
[Grosberg, Alexander Y.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Grosberg, Alexander Y.] NYU, Ctr Soft Matter Res, New York, NY 10003 USA.
RP Halverson, JD (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM jhalverson@bnl.gov; kremer@mpip-mainz.mpg.de; ayg1@nyu.edu
RI Kremer, Kurt/G-5652-2011; MPIP, Theory/I-9884-2014; Grosberg,
Alexander/O-2122-2015
OI Grosberg, Alexander/0000-0002-4230-8690
FU National Science Foundation [NSF PHY11-25915]; US Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors are grateful to Gary Grest for numerous inspiring
discussions and to Thomas Vettorel and Won Bo Lee for fruitful
collaboration at early stages of our project on ring polymers. We thank
Jan Smrek for providing the Moore curves. This research was supported in
part by the National Science Foundation under grant no. NSF PHY11-25915.
KK and AYG acknowledge the hospitality of KITP Santa Barbara where part
of this work was completed. Research carried out in part at the Center
for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is
supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 32
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Z9 12
U1 2
U2 33
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1751-8113
EI 1751-8121
J9 J PHYS A-MATH THEOR
JI J. Phys. A-Math. Theor.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 6
AR 065002
DI 10.1088/1751-8113/46/6/065002
PG 14
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 080DI
UT WOS:000314221000004
ER
PT J
AU Bao, J
Schaefer, L
AF Bao, Jie
Schaefer, Laura
TI Lattice Boltzmann equation model for multi-component multi-phase flow
with high density ratios
SO APPLIED MATHEMATICAL MODELLING
LA English
DT Article
DE Lattice Boltzmann equation (LBE) model; Multi-component multi-phase
(MCMP); High density ratio
ID INCOMPRESSIBLE 2-PHASE FLOWS; RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY;
FRONT-TRACKING METHOD; FLUID-FLOWS; LIQUID-GAS; SIMULATION;
COMPUTATIONS; BOUNDARIES; DYNAMICS; SURFACE
AB Multi-component multi-phase (MCMP) flows are very common in engineering or industrial problems, as well as in nature. Because the lattice Boltzmann equation (LBE) model is based on microscopic models and mesoscopic kinetic equations, it offers many advantages for the study of multi-component or multi-phase flow problems. While the original formulation of Shan and Chen's (SC) model can incorporate some MCMP flow scenarios, the density ratio of the different components is greatly restricted to less than approximately 2.0. This obviously limits the applications of this MCMP LBE model. Hence, based on the original SC MCMP model and the improvements in the single-component multi-phase (SCMP) flow model reported by Yuan and Schaefer, we have developed a new model that can simulate a MCMP system with a high density ratio. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Bao, Jie] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fluid & Computat Engn Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Schaefer, Laura] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
RP Schaefer, L (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, 153 Benedum Hall,3700 OHara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
EM las149@pitt.edu
OI Schaefer, Laura/0000-0002-9351-4910
NR 41
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 3
U2 52
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 0307-904X
J9 APPL MATH MODEL
JI Appl. Math. Model.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 37
IS 4
BP 1860
EP 1871
DI 10.1016/j.apm.2012.04.048
PG 12
WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary
Applications; Mechanics
SC Engineering; Mathematics; Mechanics
GA 073SW
UT WOS:000313763800019
ER
PT J
AU Kuta, J
Wang, ZM
Wisuri, K
Wander, MCF
Wall, NA
Clark, AE
AF Kuta, Jadwiga
Wang, Zheming
Wisuri, Katy
Wander, Matthew C. F.
Wall, Nathalie A.
Clark, Aurora E.
TI The surface structure of alpha-uranophane and its interaction with
Eu(III) - An integrated computational and fluorescence spectroscopy
study
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; SPENT
NUCLEAR-FUEL; LANTHANIDE(III) COMPLEXES; DICARBOXYLIC-ACIDS;
PHASE-FORMATION; DENSITY; UO2; ION; LUMINESCENCE
AB Uranophane is a rare U(VI) secondary silicate mineral that is relevant to the long-term performance of high level nuclear waste repositories. It can be formed under oxidizing conditions, potentially acting as an additional barrier to radionuclide migration through the accessible environment via mineral sorption reactions. To help understand the mechanisms involved in such sorption, a combination of theoretical calculations (classical molecular dynamics and ab initio density functional theory), and experimental work (sorption and laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy studies), have been employed to investigate the uranophane vertical bar water interface as well as the interfacial reactivity of the U(VI) silicate toward acidic conditions and radionuclide ion sorption. The combination of theoretical and experimental sorption studies help identify the molecular structure of the surface-sorbed species. Interfacial water is found to orient primarily with the hydrogen-atoms directed towards the negatively charged surface, with sorption sites belonging to three different groups: (1) those involving uranyl oxygen, (2) involving uranyl and silica hydroxyl oxygen atoms, and (3) involving hydroxyl hydrogen. Under basic conditions, deprotonation of the Si-OH groups is predicted to be responsible for uranophane dissolution, while protonation of bridging oxygens is likely responsible for acidic dissolution. Stable inner-sphere sorbed Eu(III) species are observed both experimentally and computationally. Moreover, Eu(III) is found to react with both protonated and deprotonated surface sites, indicating that radionuclides may sorb to the surface of uranophane under a broad range of pH conditions that alter the relative concentrations of protonated and deprotonated surface sites. This is in stark contrast to prior observations regarding other silicate minerals such as quartz, where sorption under basic conditions is enhanced. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kuta, Jadwiga; Wisuri, Katy; Wander, Matthew C. F.; Wall, Nathalie A.; Clark, Aurora E.] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Wang, Zheming] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Clark, AE (reprint author), Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
EM auclark@wsu.edu
RI Wang, Zheming/E-8244-2010
OI Wang, Zheming/0000-0002-1986-4357
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Science and
Technology, Junior Faculty Award [DE-FG07-05ID14692/IDNE006]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology, Junior Faculty Award Program
award #DE-FG07-05ID14692/IDNE006. C.T. Resch aided in the sorption and
elemental analysis. This work was performed in part at the William R.
Wiley Environmental Science Laboratory and using the Molecular Science
Computing Facility (MSCF) therein, a national scientific user facility
sponsored by the U.S.Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory, operated for the Department of Energy by Battelle.
NR 43
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U1 3
U2 37
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 103
BP 184
EP 196
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2012.10.056
PG 13
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 072QZ
UT WOS:000313688600012
ER
PT J
AU Dahl, TW
Chappaz, A
Fitts, JP
Lyons, TW
AF Dahl, Tais W.
Chappaz, Anthony
Fitts, Jeffrey P.
Lyons, Timothy W.
TI Molybdenum reduction in a sulfidic lake: Evidence from X-ray absorption
fine-structure spectroscopy and implications for the Mo paleoproxy
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID TRACE-METALS; BLACK-SEA; AZOTOBACTER-VINELANDII; EUXINIC SEDIMENTS;
PROTEROZOIC OCEAN; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MARINE-SEDIMENTS; ISOTOPE
EVIDENCE; ORGANIC-MATTER; GEOCHEMISTRY
AB Marine euxinic sediments, particularly organic-rich black shales, are important sinks for oceanic molybdenum (Mo), and the determination of Mo concentration and isotopic composition are used to constrain oxygenation state and specifically expansion of marine anoxic and sulfidic (euxinic) waters in ancient oceans. The use of Mo as a paleo-redox tracer is based on its distinct geochemical behavior in oxic and sulfidic environments. Mo removal from sulfidic waters starts with MoO42- reacting with aqueous H2S to form particle reactive thiomolybdates, MoO4-xSx2-, but the post-thiomolybdate steps and the ultimate Mo host in euxinic sediments are not well understood. We used X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy to determine the oxidation state and the molecular coordination environment of pristine, solid phase Mo in sediments from permanently euxinic Lake Cadagno, Switzerland. Samples were taken from a 9-meter piston core representing the last ten thousand years of deposition.
The euxinic lake sediments provide unequivocal evidence that the post-thiomolybdate steps along the burial pathway involve Mo(VI) reduction to Mo(IV) before it is ultimately hosted in the sediments. Anoxic samples contain Mo(IV)-S compounds that, when oxidized upon air-exposure, are transformed into Mo(VI)-O, thus confirming our results. This observation is important to better understand the Mo burial pathway from oxic waters to euxinic sediments. Our results support a model where post-thiomolybdate Mo VI reduction proceeds via reactions with zero-valent sulfur, S(0) (mainly S-8, Vorlicek et al., 2004). In this model, Mo is scavenged from sulfidic waters as reactive Mo-polysulfide species, Mo(IV)O(S-4)S2- or Mo(IV)S(S-4)S2-,and not as thiomolybdate (MoOS32 or MoS42) as has been previously assumed. This result can have important implications for how paleoenvironmental redox conditions are inferred from sedimentary Mo enrichments, Mo/TOC ratios, and delta Mo-98, if the Mo accumulation rate is accelerated via the S-8-assisted pathway in settings where partial oxidation of S is possible. For example, euxinic Mo/TOC ratios are predicted not only as a function of Mo concentration in overlying seawater. Instead, the ratio will be higher in sediments deposited under highly sulfidic waters where S-8 is also abundant, such as in settings where the chemocline depth fluctuates considerably and/or oxygen intrusions occur to the overlying bottom waters. Partial oxidation of dissolved sulfide is an important step in polysulfide production. Finally, we conclude that XAFS measurements are a powerful way to study the Mo burial pathway in sediments and enhance our ability to infer past environmental conditions from the sedimentary record. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Dahl, Tais W.] Univ So Denmark, Nord Ctr Earth Evolut NordCEE, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark.
[Dahl, Tais W.] Univ So Denmark, Inst Biol, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark.
[Chappaz, Anthony] Cent Michigan Univ, Inst Great Lakes Res, Dept Chem, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA.
[Chappaz, Anthony] Cent Michigan Univ, Inst Great Lakes Res, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA.
[Fitts, Jeffrey P.] Princeton Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Fitts, Jeffrey P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Environm Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Lyons, Timothy W.] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Earth Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
RP Dahl, TW (reprint author), Univ So Denmark, Nord Ctr Earth Evolut NordCEE, Campusvej 55, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark.
EM tais.dahl@snm.ku.dk
RI Fitts, Jeffrey/J-3633-2012;
OI Dahl, Tais/0000-0003-4629-8036
FU Agouron Institute (fellowship); NSF [0919140, EAR-0420592, 1124327]; US
Department of Energy, Office of Science [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Villum Kann
Rasmussen foundation; Danish Council for Independent Research (FNU);
Danish National Research Foundation (NordCEE)
FX Thanks to Stefanie Wirth, and Adrian Gilli (ETH Zurich), who arranged
the field trip, provided lithological descriptions and to Moritz Lehmann
(University of Basel) who collected the samples. At Harvard University,
Peter Girguis and Colleen Hansel provided access to anaerobic chambers
and Charles Langmuir and lab manager Zhongxing Chen helped us with Mo
concentration analysis at the Center for the Environment ICPMS facility.
We thank Trent Vorlicek for comments and improvements of an early
version of the manuscript and three anonymous reviewers who greatly
improved the manuscript. A.C. and T.W.L. are grateful for financial
support from the Agouron Institute (fellowship) and the NSF-EAR Program
(Grant 1124327). J.P.F. recognizes support from NSF (Grant 0919140).
Brookhaven National Lab is supported by US Department of Energy, Office
of Science under contract DE-AC02-98CH10886. T.W.D. thanks Andrew Knoll
(NSF Grant EAR-0420592), Villum Kann Rasmussen foundation, Danish
Council for Independent Research (FNU), and Danish National Research
Foundation (NordCEE) for financial support.
NR 65
TC 36
Z9 37
U1 6
U2 108
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 103
BP 213
EP 231
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2012.10.058
PG 19
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 072QZ
UT WOS:000313688600014
ER
PT J
AU Pina-Hernandez, C
Lacatena, V
Calafiore, G
Dhuey, S
Kravtsov, K
Goltsov, A
Olynick, D
Yankov, V
Cabrini, S
Peroz, C
AF Pina-Hernandez, Carlos
Lacatena, Valeria
Calafiore, Giuseppe
Dhuey, Scott
Kravtsov, Konstantin
Goltsov, Alexander
Olynick, Deirdre
Yankov, Vladimir
Cabrini, Stefano
Peroz, Christophe
TI A route for fabricating printable photonic devices with sub-10 nm
resolution
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID NANOIMPRINT LITHOGRAPHY; IMPRINT LITHOGRAPHY; FILMS; GRATINGS; POLYMER
AB A novel and robust route for high-throughput, high-performance nanophotonics-based direct imprint of high refractive index and low visible wavelength absorption materials is presented. Sub-10 nm TiO2 nanostructures are fabricated by low-pressure UV-imprinting of an organic-inorganic resist material. Post-imprint thermal annealing allows optical property tuning over a wide range of values. For instance, a refractive index higher than 2.0 and an extinction coefficient close to zero can be achieved in the visible wavelength range. Furthermore, the imprint resist material permits fabrication of crack-free nanopatterned films over large areas and is compatible for fabricating printable photonic structures.
C1 [Pina-Hernandez, Carlos; Calafiore, Giuseppe; Peroz, Christophe] aBeam Technol, Castro Valley, CA 94546 USA.
[Lacatena, Valeria; Calafiore, Giuseppe; Dhuey, Scott; Olynick, Deirdre; Cabrini, Stefano] LBNL, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94702 USA.
[Kravtsov, Konstantin; Goltsov, Alexander; Yankov, Vladimir] NanoOpt Devices LLC, Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA.
RP Pina-Hernandez, C (reprint author), aBeam Technol, 5286 Dunnigan Ct, Castro Valley, CA 94546 USA.
EM cp@abeamtech.com
RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the United States
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Air Force Office of Scientific
Research (AFOSR), Air Force Material Command, USAF [FA9550-12-C-0055]
FX The authors would like to thank B Harteneck and E Wood for their
technical support. Work at the Molecular Foundry was supported by the
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the United States
Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. The effort was
sponsored by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR), Air
Force Material Command, USAF, under grant/contract number
FA9550-12-C-0055.
NR 35
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 46
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 24
IS 6
AR 065301
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/24/6/065301
PG 6
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 075UI
UT WOS:000313911900005
PM 23339929
ER
PT J
AU Tucker, MC
Cheng, L
DeJonghe, LC
AF Tucker, Michael C.
Cheng, Lei
DeJonghe, Lutgard C.
TI Inorganic binder-containing composite cathode contact materials for
solid oxide fuel cells
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Solid oxide fuel cell; Cathode contact material; Inorganic binder;
Stainless steel interconnect
AB The feasibility of adding inorganic binder to conventional SOFC cathode contact materials in order to improve bonding to adjacent materials in the cell stack is assessed. A variety of candidate binder compositions are added to LSM. The important properties of the resulting composites, including ASR, reactivity, and adhesion to LSCF and MCO-coated 441 stainless steel are used as screening parameters. The most promising CCM/binder composites are coated onto MCO-coated 441 coupons and anode-supported button cells with LSCF cathode, and tested at 800 degrees C. It is found that a LSM-644A composite displayed excellent initial performance and promising stability. Indeed, addition of binder is found to improve bonding of the CCM layer without sacrificing CCM conductivity. (C) 2012 Elsevier BM. All rights reserved.
C1 [Tucker, Michael C.; Cheng, Lei] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[DeJonghe, Lutgard C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Tucker, MC (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mctucker@lbl.gov
RI Cheng, Lei/C-5143-2014; Cheng, Lei/F-9170-2014
OI Cheng, Lei/0000-0001-5498-9246; Cheng, Lei/0000-0001-5498-9246
FU U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, National
Energy Technology Laboratory and in part by the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors thank Program
Manager Joseph Stoffa, and Jeffry Stevenson and Ryan Scott at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory for MCO deposition.
NR 7
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 55
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 224
BP 174
EP 179
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.114
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 068TZ
UT WOS:000313390400025
ER
PT J
AU Lu, XC
Lemmon, JP
Kim, JY
Sprenkle, VL
Yang, ZG
AF Lu, Xiaochuan
Lemmon, John P.
Kim, Jin Y.
Sprenkle, Vincent L.
Yang, Zhenguo
TI High energy density Na-S/NiCl2 hybrid battery
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Sodium-beta alumina batteries; Na-S battery; ZEBRA batteries; Hybrid
system
ID BETA-ALUMINA ELECTROLYTE; SODIUM-SULFUR BATTERIES; CELL
AB High temperature (250-350 degrees C) sodium-beta alumina batteries (NBBs) are attractive energy storage devices for renewable energy integration and other grid related applications. Currently, two technologies are commercially available in NBBs, e.g., sodium-sulfur (Na-S) battery and sodium-metal halide (ZEBRA) batteries. In this study, we investigated the combination of these two chemistries with a mixed cathode. In particular, the cathode consisted of molten NaAlCl4 as a catholyte and a mixture of Ni, NaCl and Na2S as active materials. During cycling, two reversible plateaus were observed in cell voltage profiles, which matched electrochemical reactions for Na-S and Na-NiCl2 redox couples. An irreversible reaction between sulfur species and Ni was identified during initial charge at 280 degrees C, which caused a decrease in cell capacity. The final products on discharge included Na2Sn with 1 < n < 3, which differed from that of Na2S3 in traditional Na-S battery. This novel battery demonstrated a 50% increase in energy density over ZEBRA batteries. Despite of the initial drop in cell capacity, the mixed cathode demonstrated relatively stable cycling with more than 95% of cell capacity retained over 60 cycles. Optimization of the cathode may lead to further improvements in battery performance. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Lu, Xiaochuan; Lemmon, John P.; Kim, Jin Y.; Sprenkle, Vincent L.; Yang, Zhenguo] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Lu, XC (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Xiaochuan.Lu@pnnl.gov; John.Lemmon@pnnl.gov
FU Laboratory-Directed Research and Development Program (LDRD) of the
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); Office of Electricity
Delivery & Energy Reliability's storage program; Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX The work is supported by Laboratory-Directed Research and Development
Program (LDRD) of the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) and
the Office of Electricity Delivery & Energy Reliability's storage
program. PNNL is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Battelle Memorial
Institute for the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 16
TC 6
Z9 8
U1 9
U2 147
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 224
BP 312
EP 316
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.108
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 068TZ
UT WOS:000313390400042
ER
PT J
AU Calvo-Dahlborg, M
Popel, PS
Kramer, MJ
Besser, M
Morris, JR
Dahlborg, U
AF Calvo-Dahlborg, M.
Popel, P. S.
Kramer, M. J.
Besser, M.
Morris, J. R.
Dahlborg, U.
TI Superheat-dependent microstructure of molten Al-Si alloys of different
compositions studied by small angle neutron scattering
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Microstructure; SANS; Melt; Liquid; Al-Si; Superheat
ID PULSE MODIFICATION I; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; METALLIC GLASSES;
CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR; ELECTRICAL-RESISTIVITY; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
LIQUID STRUCTURE; ALUMINUM-ALLOYS; MELT SUPERHEAT; HEAT-TREATMENT
AB The microstructure of Al-Si alloys of hyper- (Al80Si20) hypo- (Al93Si7) and eutectic (Al87.8Si12.2) compositions have been investigated by Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) during thermal cycles above liquidus temperature. Among the three investigated compositions, the eutectic one is the most homogeneous at first heating temperature, containing in the largest amounts three families of "particles'' sizes. The results show that "particles'' of different sizes exist in Al-Si melts of different compositions and that their distribution change during thermal cycles above the melting point. The microstructures can be well explained by the dissolution and branching temperatures extrapolated from density measurements. During heating up to maximum temperature large "particles'' dissolve and recombine into smaller ones. For all compositions, the melt at the maximum temperature after heating is more homogeneous. There exist a temperature T-d at which "particles'' dissolve above melting and another temperature T-b at which a molten alloy can be considered as fully homogeneous, i.e. in a true equilibrium solution state. The presented results give the background for a complete understanding of the morphology and the physical properties of Al-Si alloys of different compositions and synthesized under different conditions. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Calvo-Dahlborg, M.; Dahlborg, U.] Univ Rouen, GPM, UMR 6634, F-76801 St Etienne, France.
[Popel, P. S.] Ural State Pedag Inst, Ekaterinburg, Russia.
[Kramer, M. J.; Besser, M.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50014 USA.
[Morris, J. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Calvo-Dahlborg, M (reprint author), Univ Rouen, GPM, UMR 6634, BP 12, F-76801 St Etienne, France.
EM monique.calvo-dahlborg@univ-rouen.fr
RI Calvo-Dahlborg, Monique/K-4721-2012; Morris, J/I-4452-2012
OI Morris, J/0000-0002-8464-9047
FU US Department of Energy by Iowa State University [W-7405-Eng-82];
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory
FX Ames Laboratory is operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa
State University under Contract No. W-7405-Eng-82. JRM's contribution
was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC,
for the US Department of Energy. The authors are furthermore thankful to
the Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, for awarding beam time at
the ILL reactor and to C. Dewhurst and D. Boyer for their never failing
willingness to assist during the measurements. All authors are thankful
to D.J. Sordelet for his active participation to the discussions around
the experiments.
NR 76
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 43
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD FEB 15
PY 2013
VL 550
BP 9
EP 22
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.09.086
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 051TG
UT WOS:000312149700002
ER
PT J
AU Hoen, AG
Gardner, SN
Moore, JH
AF Hoen, Anne Gatewood
Gardner, Shea N.
Moore, Jason H.
TI Identification of SNPs associated with variola virus virulence
SO BIODATA MINING
LA English
DT Article
DE Smallpox; Variola virus; Single nucleotide polymorphisms; Multifactor
dimensionality reduction
ID VACCINIA VIRUS; SMALLPOX VIRUS; PROTEIN
AB Background: Decades after the eradication of smallpox, its etiological agent, variola virus (VARV), remains a threat as a potential bioweapon. Outbreaks of smallpox around the time of the global eradication effort exhibited variable case fatality rates (CFRs), likely attributable in part to complex viral genetic determinants of smallpox virulence. We aimed to identify genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with CFR. We evaluated unadjusted and outbreak geographic location-adjusted models of single SNPs and two- and three-way interactions between SNPs.
Findings: Using the data mining approach multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR), we identified five VARV SNPs in models significantly associated with CFR. The top performing unadjusted model and adjusted models both revealed the same two-way gene-gene interaction. We discuss the biological plausibility of the influence of the SNPs identified these and other significant models on the strain-specific virulence of VARV.
Conclusions: We have identified genetic loci in the VARV genome that are statistically associated with VARV virulence as measured by CFR. While our ability to infer a causal relationship between the specific SNPs identified in our analysis and VARV virulence is limited, our results suggest that smallpox severity is in part associated with VARV strain variation and that VARV virulence may be determined by multiple genetic loci. This study represents the first application of MDR to the identification of pathogen gene-gene interactions for predicting infectious disease outbreak severity.
C1 [Hoen, Anne Gatewood; Moore, Jason H.] Dartmouth Coll, Geisel Sch Med Dartmouth, Dept Community & Family Med, Lebanon, NH 03756 USA.
[Gardner, Shea N.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Moore, Jason H.] Dartmouth Coll, Geisel Sch Med Dartmouth, Inst Quantitat Biomed Sci, Dept Genet, Lebanon, NH 03756 USA.
RP Moore, JH (reprint author), Dartmouth Coll, Geisel Sch Med Dartmouth, Dept Community & Family Med, 1 Med Ctr Dr, Lebanon, NH 03756 USA.
EM jason.h.moore@dartmouth.edu
FU NIH [R01 AI059694]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was supported by NIH grant R01 AI059694 and was performed in
part under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. The
authors are grateful to Peter Andrews for MDR software support and to
Diane Gilbert-Diamond and Nadia Penrod for helpful discussions.
NR 13
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 9
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1756-0381
J9 BIODATA MIN
JI BioData Min.
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 6
AR UNSP 3
DI 10.1186/1756-0381-6-3
PG 6
WC Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA 209VK
UT WOS:000323788400001
PM 23410064
ER
PT J
AU Salvador, LA
Taori, K
Biggs, JS
Jakoncic, J
Ostrov, DA
Paul, VJ
Luesch, H
AF Salvador, Lilibeth A.
Taori, Kanchan
Biggs, Jason S.
Jakoncic, Jean
Ostrov, David A.
Paul, Valerie J.
Luesch, Hendrik
TI Potent Elastase Inhibitors from Cyanobacteria: Structural Basis and
Mechanisms Mediating Cytoprotective and Anti-Inflammatory Effects in
Bronchial Epithelial Cells
SO JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERCELLULAR-ADHESION MOLECULE-1; OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE;
PORCINE PANCREATIC ELASTASE; HUMAN NEUTROPHIL ELASTASE; LARGE GENE
LISTS; MARINE CYANOBACTERIUM; ACTIVATED RECEPTORS; CYCLIC DEPSIPEPTIDE;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; CYSTIC-FIBROSIS
AB We discovered new structural diversity to a prevalent, yet medicinally underappreciated, cyanobacterial protease inhibitor scaffold and undertook comprehensive protease profiling to reveal potent and selective elastase inhibition. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies and X-ray cocrystal structure analysis allowed a detailed assessment of critical and tunable structural elements. To realize the therapeutic potential of these cyclodepsipeptides, we probed the cellular effects of a novel and representative family member, symplostatin 5 (1), which attenuated the downstream cellular effects of elastase in an epithelial lung airway model system, alleviating clinical hallmarks of chronic pulmonary diseases such as cell death, cell detachment, and inflammation. This compound attenuated the effects of elastase on receptor activation, proteolytic processing of the adhesion protein ICAM-1, NF-kappa B activation, and transcriptomic changes, including the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL1A, IL1B, and IL8. Compound 1 exhibited activity comparable to the clinically approved elastase inhibitor sivelestat in short-term assays and demonstrated superior sustained activity in longer-term assays.
C1 [Salvador, Lilibeth A.; Taori, Kanchan; Luesch, Hendrik] Univ Florida, Dept Med Chem, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA.
[Biggs, Jason S.] Univ Guam, Marine Lab, Mangilao, GU 96923 USA.
[Jakoncic, Jean] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Ostrov, David A.] Univ Florida, Dept Pathol Immunol & Lab Med, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA.
[Paul, Valerie J.] Smithsonian Marine Stn, Ft Pierce, FL 34949 USA.
RP Luesch, H (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Med Chem, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA.
EM luesch@cop.ufl.edu
FU National Institutes of Health, NIGMS [P41GM086210]
FX We are grateful to J. Rocca (AMRIS) for assistance in obtaining the NMR
spectra, J. Quinata of the Cetti Bay Ecostation (Agat, Guam) for
collection access, X. Han and J. Yao (Bioinformatics Division, ICBR at
UF) for assistance with the microarray analysis. This is contribution
#901 from the Smithsonian Marine Station at Fort Pierce. This research
was supported by the National Institutes of Health, NIGMS [Grant
P41GM086210].
NR 62
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 33
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0022-2623
J9 J MED CHEM
JI J. Med. Chem.
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 56
IS 3
BP 1276
EP 1290
DI 10.1021/jm3017305
PG 15
WC Chemistry, Medicinal
SC Pharmacology & Pharmacy
GA 093HK
UT WOS:000315182100053
PM 23350733
ER
PT J
AU Cheng, SF
Grest, GS
AF Cheng, Shengfeng
Grest, Gary S.
TI Molecular dynamics simulations of evaporation-induced nanoparticle
assembly
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID WATER-AIR INTERFACE; COLLOIDAL CRYSTALS; NANOCRYSTAL SUPERLATTICES;
NANOCLUSTERS; TRANSITION; MONOLAYERS
AB While evaporating solvent is a widely used technique to assemble nano-sized objects into desired superstructures, there has been limited work on how the assembled structures are affected by the physical aspects of the process. We present large scale molecular dynamics simulations of the evaporation-induced assembly of nanoparticles suspended in a liquid that evaporates in a controlled fashion. The quality of the nanoparticle crystal formed just below the liquid/vapor interface is found to be better at relatively slower evaporation rates, as less defects and grain boundaries appear. This trend is understood as the result of the competition between the accumulation and diffusion times of nanoparticles at the liquid/vapor interface. When the former is smaller, nanoparticles are deposited so fast at the interface that they do not have sufficient time to arrange through diffusion, which leads to the prevalence of defects and grain boundaries. Our results have important implications in understanding assembly of nanoparticles and colloids in non-equilibrium liquid environments. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789807]
C1 [Cheng, Shengfeng; Grest, Gary S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Cheng, SF (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM sncheng@sandia.gov
OI Cheng, Shengfeng/0000-0002-6066-2968
FU Office of Science of the United States Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Oak Ridge Leadership Computing
Facility located in the National Center for Computational Sciences at
Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Laboratory Directed Research and
Development program at Sandia National Laboratories; U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific
Computing Center (NERSC), which is supported by the Office of Science of
the United States Department of Energy (Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231),
and the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility located in the National
Center for Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory,
which is supported by the Office of Science of the United States
Department of Energy (Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725). These resources
were obtained through the Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
Leadership Computing Challenge (ALCC). This work is supported by the
Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Sandia National
Laboratories. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration (Contract No.
DE-AC04-94AL85000).
NR 33
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 5
U2 97
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 138
IS 6
AR 064701
DI 10.1063/1.4789807
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 091MS
UT WOS:000315054400032
PM 23425482
ER
PT J
AU Sirk, TW
Moore, S
Brown, EF
AF Sirk, Timothy W.
Moore, Stan
Brown, Eugene F.
TI Characteristics of thermal conductivity in classical water models
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID NONEQUILIBRIUM MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; LIQUID WATER; COULOMBIC SYSTEMS;
METHANE HYDRATE; EWALD METHOD; SIMULATION; MESH; POTENTIALS; EQUATIONS;
SUMMATION
AB The thermal conductivities of common water models are compared using equilibrium (EMD) and non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulation. A complete accounting for electrostatic contributions to the heat flux was found to resolve the previously reported differing results of NEMD and EMD Green-Kubo measurements for the extended simple point-charge (SPC/E) model. Accordingly, we demonstrate the influence of long-range electrostatics on the thermal conductivity with a simple coulomb cutoff, Ewald summation, and by an extended particle-particle particle-mesh method. For each water model, the thermal conductivity is computed and decomposed in terms of frequency-dependent thermodynamic and topological contributions. The rigid, three-site SPC, SPC/E, and transferable intermolecular potential (TIP3P-Ew) water models are shown to have similar thermal conductivity values at standard conditions, whereas models that include bond stretching and angle bending have higher thermal conductivities. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789961]
C1 [Sirk, Timothy W.] USA, Macromol Sci & Technol Branch, Res Lab, Aberdeen, MD 21005 USA.
[Moore, Stan] Sandia Natl Labs, Scalable Algorithms Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Brown, Eugene F.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
RP Sirk, TW (reprint author), USA, Macromol Sci & Technol Branch, Res Lab, Aberdeen, MD 21005 USA.
EM tim.sirk@us.army.mil
RI Brown, Eugene/F-2017-2014
FU AREVA, Inc., North America of Lynchburg, Virginia; Center for Advanced
Engineering and Research, Forest, Virginia
FX The authors thank Steve Plimpton (Sandia National Laboratories) for
contributions to the LAMMPS implementation and Jan-Michael Carrillo
(University of Connecticut), for example Madelung calculations. Partial
support is acknowledged from an appointment to the Postgraduate Research
Participation Program at the U.S. Army Research Laboratory administered
by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education through an
interagency agreement between the U.S. Department of Energy and the
USARL. Partial support is acknowledged from AREVA, Inc., North America
of Lynchburg, Virginia and the Center for Advanced Engineering and
Research, Forest, Virginia.
NR 53
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 7
U2 73
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 138
IS 6
AR 064505
DI 10.1063/1.4789961
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 091MS
UT WOS:000315054400027
PM 23425477
ER
PT J
AU Song, T
Ma, CY
Chu, IK
Siu, CK
Laskin, J
AF Song, Tao
Ma, Ching-Yung
Chu, Ivan K.
Siu, Chi-Kit
Laskin, Julia
TI Mechanistic Examination of C-beta-C-gamma Bond Cleavages of Tryptophan
Residues during Dissociations of Molecular Peptide Radical Cations
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON-CAPTURE DISSOCIATION; TANDEM MASS-SPECTRA; COLLISION-INDUCED
DISSOCIATION; GAS-PHASE FRAGMENTATION; SIDE-CHAIN LOSSES; PROTONATED
PEPTIDES; AMINO-ACID; GLY-XXX; SECONDARY STRUCTURE; ENERGY CORRELATION
AB In this study, we used collision-induced dissociation (CID) to examine the gas-phase fragmentations of [G(n)W](center dot+) (n = 2-4) and [GXW](center dot+) (X = C, S, L, F, Y, Q) species. The C-beta-C-gamma bond cleavage of a C-terminal decarboxylated tryptophan residue ([M - CO2](center dot+)) can generate [M - CO2 - 116](+), [M - CO2 - 117](center dot+), and [1H-indole](center dot+) (m/z 117) species as possible product ions. Competition between the formation of [M - CO2 - 116](+) and [1H-indole](center dot+) systems implies the existence of a proton-bound dimer formed between the indole ring and peptide backbone. Formation of such a proton-bound dimer is facile via a protonation of the tryptophan gamma-carbon atom as suggested by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. DFT calculations also suggested the initially formed ion 2, the decarboxylated species that is active against C-beta-C-gamma. bond cleavage, can efficiently isomerize to form a more stable pi-radical isomer (ion 9) as supported by Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) modeling. The C-beta-C-gamma bond cleavage of a tryptophan residue also can occur directly from peptide radical cations containing a basic residue. CID of [WG(n)R](center dot+) (n = 1-3) radical cations consistently resulted in predominant formation of [M - 116](+) product ions. It appears that the basic arginine residue tightly sequesters the proton and allows the charge-remote C-beta-C-gamma bond cleavage to prevail over the charge-directed one. DFT calculations predicted that the barrier for the former is 6.2 kcal mol(-1) lower than that of the latter. Furthermore, the pathway involving a salt-bridge intermediate also was accessible during such a bond cleavage event.
C1 [Song, Tao; Ma, Ching-Yung; Chu, Ivan K.] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Chem, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Ma, Ching-Yung] Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biol Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Siu, Chi-Kit] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Biol & Chem, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Laskin, Julia] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Chu, IK (reprint author), Univ Hong Kong, Dept Chem, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
EM ivankchu@hku.hk; chiksiu@cityu.edu.hk
RI Laskin, Julia/H-9974-2012; Siu, Chi-Kit/E-5316-2010
OI Laskin, Julia/0000-0002-4533-9644; Siu, Chi-Kit/0000-0002-1162-6899
FU Hong Kong Research Grants Council (RGC), Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region, China [HKU7016/10P, HKU7016/11P]; Hong Kong RGC;
RGC, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) [CityU 103110];
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences Biosciences
FX This study was supported by the Hong Kong Research Grants Council (RGC),
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (project No. HKU7016/10P
and No. HKU7016/11P). T.S. thanks the Hong Kong RGC for supporting his
studentship. C.-K.S. gratefully acknowledges the RGC, Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region (HKSAR), for financial support (project No. CityU
103110). J.L. acknowledges support from the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences & Biosciences. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
is a multiprogram national laboratory operated for DOE by Battelle.
NR 74
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 34
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 1059
EP 1068
DI 10.1021/jp303562e
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 093HG
UT WOS:000315181700010
PM 22697598
ER
PT J
AU Krejci, AJ
Thomas, CGW
Mandal, J
Gonzalo-Juan, I
He, WD
Stillwell, RL
Park, JH
Prasai, D
Volkov, V
Bolotin, KI
Dickerson, JH
AF Krejci, Alex J.
Thomas, Colin G. W.
Mandal, Jyotirmoy
Gonzalo-Juan, Isabel
He, Weidong
Stillwell, Ryan L.
Park, Ju-Hyun
Prasai, Dhiraj
Volkov, Vyacheslav
Bolotin, Kirin I.
Dickerson, James H.
TI Using Voronoi Tessellations to Assess Nanoparticle-Nanoparticle
Interactions and Ordering in Monolayer Films Formed through
Electrophoretic Deposition
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON-OXIDE; COLLECTIVE PROPERTIES; PARTICLE PACKING; SELF-ASSEMBLIES;
NANOCRYSTALS; SUPERLATTICES
AB Monolayers of iron oxide nanoparticles of two 50 different sizes, 9.6 nm and 16.5 nm, were fabricated through electrophoretic deposition. The arrangements of nanoparticles within the films were analyzed using the technique of Voronoi tessellations. These analyses indicated that the films possessed equivalent degrees of ordering, and that the films were uniform over centimeter length scales. Precise measurements of the interparticle spacing were obtained, and the magnitudes of magnetic dipole interactions were calculated. The dipole-dipole interaction among the larger nanoparticles was 14 times larger than that of the smaller nanoparticles, indicating that magnetic coupling interactions could not have been the lone source of ordering in the system.
C1 [Krejci, Alex J.; Thomas, Colin G. W.; Mandal, Jyotirmoy; Gonzalo-Juan, Isabel; Bolotin, Kirin I.; Dickerson, James H.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Krejci, Alex J.; Thomas, Colin G. W.; Mandal, Jyotirmoy; Gonzalo-Juan, Isabel; He, Weidong; Prasai, Dhiraj; Bolotin, Kirin I.; Dickerson, James H.] Vanderbilt Univ, Vanderbilt Inst Nanoscale Sci & Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[He, Weidong; Prasai, Dhiraj] Vanderbilt Univ, Interdisciplinary Grad Program Mat Sci, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Stillwell, Ryan L.; Park, Ju-Hyun] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Volkov, Vyacheslav] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Dickerson, James H.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
RP Dickerson, JH (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
EM james.dickerson@vanderbilt.edu
RI Dickerson, James/F-7950-2013; Bolotin, Kirill/O-5101-2016
OI Dickerson, James/0000-0001-9636-6303;
FU United States Office of Naval Research [N000140910523]; National Science
Foundation (NSF) [DMR-0757380, DMR-1054161]
FX This research is partially supported by the United States Office of
Naval Research, Award N000140910523, the National Science Foundation
(NSF) Award DMR-0757380, and Award DMR-1054161.
NR 35
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 33
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 1664
EP 1669
DI 10.1021/jp305958w
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 093HF
UT WOS:000315181600022
PM 22908936
ER
PT J
AU Sullivan, KT
Zhu, C
Tanaka, DJ
Kuntz, JD
Duoss, EB
Gash, AE
AF Sullivan, K. T.
Zhu, C.
Tanaka, D. J.
Kuntz, J. D.
Duoss, E. B.
Gash, A. E.
TI Electrophoretic Deposition of Thermites onto Micro-Engineered Electrodes
Prepared by Direct-Ink Writing
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGETIC COMPOSITES; REACTION PROPAGATION; CODEPOSITION; AL/MOO3;
AL/CUO
AB This work combines electrophoretic deposition (EPD) with direct-ink writing (DIW) to prepare thin films of Al/CuO thermites onto patterned two- and three-dimensional silver electrodes. DIW was used to write the electrodes using a silver nanoparticle ink, and EPD was performed in a subsequent step to deposit the thermite onto the conductive electrodes. Unlike conventional lithographic techniques, DIW is a low-cost and versatile alternative to print fine-featured electrodes, and adds the benefit of printing self-supported three-dimensional structures. EPD provides a method for depositing the composite thermite only onto the conductive electrodes, and with controlled thicknesses, which provides fine spatial and mass control, respectively. EPD has previously been shown to produce well-mixed thermite composites which can pack to reasonably high densities without the need for any postprocessing. Homogeneous mixing is particularly important in reactive composities, where good mixing can enhance the reaction kinetics by decreasing the transport distance between the components. Several two- and three-dimensional designs were investigated to highlight the versatility of using DIW and EPD together. In addition to energetic applications, we anticipate that this combination of techniques will have a variety of other applications, which would benefit from the controlled placement of a thin film of one material onto a conductive architecture of a second material.
C1 [Sullivan, K. T.; Zhu, C.; Tanaka, D. J.; Kuntz, J. D.; Duoss, E. B.; Gash, A. E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Sullivan, KT (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI ZHU, CHENG/J-4692-2016
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Strategic Initiative
program, Disruptive Fabrication Technologies Initiative [11-SI-005];
U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The authors would like to thank Franco Gagliardi for his help with the
three-dimensional imaging. We would also like to acknowledge Doug Hahn
for his assistance with the high-speed camera setup. Thanks to Thomas
Fitch and the waste treatment group in the radioactive and hazardous
waste management program for conducting the ICP-OES measurements. This
work was funded by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Strategic Initiative program, Disruptive Fabrication Technologies
Initiative 11-SI-005, and performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 28
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 65
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 1686
EP 1693
DI 10.1021/jp306440t
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 093HF
UT WOS:000315181600025
PM 22897397
ER
PT J
AU Pascall, AJ
Sullivan, KT
Kuntz, JD
AF Pascall, Andrew J.
Sullivan, Kyle T.
Kuntz, Joshua D.
TI Morphology of Electrophoretically Deposited Films on Electrode Strips
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID LAYERS; COATINGS; BIOMATERIALS; FABRICATION; MEMBRANE; KINETICS; EPD
AB Studies of the kinetics of electrophoretic deposition (EPD) processes have generally focused on electrode geometries that yield analytical solutions, such as infinite parallel planes and concentric cylinders. In this article, we construct a finite element model for EPD of material onto a planar strip electrode, which shows excellent qualitative agreement to experimental results in a similar system. Notably, we demonstrate that the presence of the edges of the electrode lead to a singularity in the electric field that significantly affects the morphology of the deposit at short times or for thin deposits.
C1 [Pascall, Andrew J.; Sullivan, Kyle T.; Kuntz, Joshua D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Pascall, AJ (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM pascall1@llnl.gov
OI Pascall, Andrew/0000-0002-7933-8690
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Strategic Initiative
[11-SI-005]; US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX A.J.P. would like to thank Todd Weisgraber for helpful discussions. This
work was funded by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Strategic Initiative program 11-SI-005 "Disruptive Fabrication
Technologies Initiative" and performed under the auspices of the US
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 37
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 3
U2 23
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 1702
EP 1707
DI 10.1021/jp306447n
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 093HF
UT WOS:000315181600027
PM 22866811
ER
PT J
AU Mara, MW
Jackson, NE
Huang, J
Stickrath, AB
Zhang, XY
Gothard, NA
Ratner, MA
Chen, LX
AF Mara, Michael W.
Jackson, Nicholas E.
Huang, Jier
Stickrath, Andrew B.
Zhang, Xiaoyi
Gothard, Nosheen A.
Ratner, Mark A.
Chen, Lin X.
TI Effects of Electronic and Nuclear Interactions on the Excited-State
Properties and Structural Dynamics of Copper(I) Diimine Complexes
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; EXTENDED X-RAY; REGULAR 2-COMPONENT
HAMILTONIANS; TRANSIENT MOLECULAR-STRUCTURES; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS;
CHARGE-TRANSFER; PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; COORDINATION-COMPOUNDS;
BIS-PHENANTHROLINE; METAL-COMPLEXES
AB The effects of structural constraints on the metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) excited state structural dynamics of cuprous bis-2,9-diphenyl-phenanthroline ([Cu(I)(dpp)(2)](+)) in both coordinating acetonitrile and noncoordinating toluene were studied using X-ray transient absorption (XTA) spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The phenyl groups attached to the phenanthroline ligands not only effectively shield the Cu(I) center from solvent molecules, but also force a flattened tetrahedral coordination geometry of the Cu(I) center. Consequently, the MLCT state lifetime in [Cu(I)(dpp)(2)](+) is solvent-independent, unlike the previously studied 2,9-methyl substituted bis-phenanthroline Cu(I) complex. The MLCT state of [Cu(I)(dpp)(2)](+) still undergoes a "pseudo Jahn-Teller distortion," with the angle between the two phenanthroline ligand planes decreased further by 7 degrees The XTA results indicate that, in the MLCT excited state of [Cu(I)(dpp)(2)](+), the phenyls at the 2, 9 positions of the phenanthroline rotate, breaking the pi-pi interaction with the phenanthroline ligands without ever rotating in-plane with the phenanthroline ligands. Hence, the transferred electron density from the Cu(I) center is localized on the phenanthroline moiety with no charge density present on the phenyl rings. The insight about the effect of the structural constraints on the MLCT state properties will guide the design of Cu(I) diimine complexes with suitable excited-state properties to function as earth-abundant dye sensitizers for solar electricity generation.
C1 [Mara, Michael W.; Jackson, Nicholas E.; Gothard, Nosheen A.; Ratner, Mark A.; Chen, Lin X.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Mara, Michael W.; Jackson, Nicholas E.; Huang, Jier; Stickrath, Andrew B.; Chen, Lin X.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhang, Xiaoyi] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Chen, LX (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM lchen@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF [NSF DGE-0824162]
FX The work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. Use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National
Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. N.E.J. thanks the NSF for the award of Graduate
Research Fellowship (NSF DGE-0824162). The authors would like to thank
Dr. Klaus Attenkofer of the Advanced Photon Source for their help with
the XTA experiment.
NR 66
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 2
U2 53
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 1921
EP 1931
DI 10.1021/jp311643t
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 093HF
UT WOS:000315181600052
PM 23323679
ER
PT J
AU Alam, TM
Dreyer, DR
Bielawski, CW
Ruoff, RS
AF Alam, Todd M.
Dreyer, Daniel R.
Bielawski, Christopher W.
Ruoff, Rodney S.
TI Combined Measurement of Translational and Rotational Diffusion in
Quaternary Acyclic Ammonium and Cyclic Pyrrolidinium Ionic Liquids
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID NMR RELAXATION RATES; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS;
FIELD GRADIENT; GLASS-TRANSITION; SELF-DIFFUSION; ELECTROCHEMICAL
PROPERTIES; FRICTION COEFFICIENTS; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES;
MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
AB The translational self-diffusion coefficients (D-T) for a series of tetra-alkyl acyclic ammonium and cyclic pyrrolidinium ionic liquids (ILs) were measured using H-1 pulse field gradient (PFG) NMR spectroscopy over various temperatures. These NMR diffusion results were combined with previously measured rotational diffusion coefficients (D-R) obtained from N-14 NMR relaxation measurements for the same ILs (Alam, T. M.; et al. J. Phys. Chem. A 2011, 115, 4307-4316). The D-T/D-R ratio was then used to estimate the effective hydrodynamic radius and corresponding volumes without the need to directly measure the viscosities of the ILs. The generality, validity, and performance of using this D-T/D-R ratio is discussed and compared to the effective hydrodynamic volumes obtained using classic D-T/viscosity and D-R/viscosity relationships. The temperature variation observed for the molecular volumes obtained using the D-T/D-R ratio is argued to be a signature for the breakdown or decoupling of the Stokes-Einstein and Stoke-Einstein-Debye relationships in these neat IL systems, consistent with recent molecular dynamic simulations.
C1 [Alam, Todd M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Elect & Nanostruct Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Dreyer, Daniel R.; Bielawski, Christopher W.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Ruoff, Rodney S.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Ruoff, Rodney S.] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RP Alam, TM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Elect & Nanostruct Mat, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM tmalam@sandia.gov
RI Ruoff, Rodney/K-3879-2015
FU U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [ER46657]; U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This research was funded by the U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Award ER46657. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 69
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 47
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 1967
EP 1977
DI 10.1021/jp3111953
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 093HF
UT WOS:000315181600057
PM 23327476
ER
PT J
AU Ni, CB
Yang, L
Muckerman, JT
Graetz, J
AF Ni, Chengbao
Yang, Liu
Muckerman, James T.
Graetz, Jason
TI N-Alkylpyrrolidine center dot Alane Compounds for Energy Applications
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; ORGANIC-MOLECULES;
ALUMINUM-HYDRIDE; MP2 ENERGY; COMPLEXES; GRADIENT; STORAGE; AL;
DIMETHYLETHYLAMINE
AB Aluminum hydride (AlH3) has high gravimetric and volumetric hydrogen densities and is thus a promising hydrogen storage material. As part of our effort to develop a cost-effective regeneration pathway for AlH3, we report the synthesis and characterization of N-alkylpyrrolidine center dot alane complexes (NMPy)(2)center dot AlH3, NMPy center dot AlH3, and NEPy center dot AlH3 (NMPy = N-methylpyrrolidine, NEPy = N-ethylpyrrolidine); the reversible formation of (NMPy)(2)center dot AlH3 from titanium-doped aluminum metal (denoted as Al*), H-2 gas, and NMPy; and thermal decomposition studies of these alane adducts. Depending on the stoichiometric ratios of NMPy to AlH3, both the 2:1 complex (NMPy)(2)center dot AlH3 and the 1:1 complex NMPy center dot AlH3 can be selectively synthesized by direct reactions of NMPy with AlH3, whereas NEPy gives only the 1:1 adduct NEPy center dot AlH3 regardless of the ratio of NEPy to AlH3. In addition, the reversible formation of (NMPy)(2)center dot AlH3 from titanium-doped aluminum powder (Al*) and NMPy under a H-2 pressure of 1000 psi was observed, while no alane formation was detected with NEPy. Theoretical calculations of the molecular geometries and absolute free energies are in good agreement with experimental observations, and indicate that the dramatic differences between NMPy and NEPy are caused by the steric effects imposed by the alkyl group (methyl or ethyl) on the pyrrolidine ring. Finally, we established the role of LiH in the decomposition of amine center dot alane adducts, and showed that the hydrogenation of Al* with NMPy and the decomposition of N-alkylpyrrolidine center dot alane adducts in the presence of LiH could be combined to generate donor-free LiAlH4.
C1 [Ni, Chengbao; Graetz, Jason] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Sustainable Energy Technol Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Yang, Liu; Muckerman, James T.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Ni, CB (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Sustainable Energy Technol Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM cni@bnl.gov
RI Muckerman, James/D-8752-2013; Yang, Liu/F-7135-2012
FU Goldhaber Distinguished Fellowship Program at Brookhaven National
Laboratory (BNL); BNL [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; U.S. Department of Energy;
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX We thank Yusuf Celebi, Weimin Zhou, James Wegrzyn, James Reilly, and
John Johnson for assistance. C.N. acknowledges financial support from
the Goldhaber Distinguished Fellowship Program at Brookhaven National
Laboratory (BNL). We thank the BNL Chemistry Department for access to
the NMR spectrometer. This work was carried out at BNL under Contract
No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy and supported
by its Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Calculations were carried out in
large part using the Computational Cluster at the BNL Center for
Functional Nanomaterials (CFN) under a user proposal by J.T.M.
NR 47
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 34
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 2628
EP 2634
DI 10.1021/jp310848u
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 093HH
UT WOS:000315181800030
ER
PT J
AU Nasybulin, E
Xu, W
Engelhard, MH
Nie, ZM
Burton, SD
Cosimbescu, L
Gross, ME
Zhang, JG
AF Nasybulin, Eduard
Xu, Wu
Engelhard, Mark H.
Nie, Zimin
Burton, Sarah D.
Cosimbescu, Lelia
Gross, Mark E.
Zhang, Ji-Guang
TI Effects of Electrolyte Salts on the Performance of Li-O-2 Batteries
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID LITHIUM-OXYGEN BATTERY; LI-AIR BATTERIES; NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTES;
CARBONATE ELECTROLYTES; DISCHARGE PRODUCTS; LI/AIR BATTERIES; IONIC
LIQUID; STABILITY; SOLVENTS; OPTIMIZATION
AB The effects of lithium salts on the performance of Li-O-2 batteries and the stability of salt anions in the O-2 atmosphere during discharge/charge processes were systematically investigated by studying seven common lithium salts in tetraglyme as electrolytes for Li-O-2 batteries. The discharge products of Li-O-2 reactions were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The performance of Li-O-2 batteries was strongly affected by the salt used in the electrolyte. Lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF4) and lithium bis(oxalato)borate (LiBOB) decomposed and formed LiF and lithium oxalate, respectively, as well as lithium borates during discharge of Li-O-2 batteries. In the case of other salts, including lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI), lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate (LiTf), lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6), lithium perchlorate (LiClO4), and lithium bromide (LiBr), the discharge products mainly consisted of Li2O2 and carbonates with minor signs of decomposition of LiTFSI, LiTf, and LiPF6. LiBr and LiClO4 showed the best stability during the discharge process. For the cycling performance, LiTf and LiTFSI were the best among the studied salts. In addition to the instability of lithium salts, decomposition of tetraglyme solvent was a more significant factor contributing to the limited cycling stability. Thus, a more stable nonaqueous electrolyte including organic solvent and lithium salt still needs to be further developed to reach a fully reversible Li-O-2 battery.
C1 [Nasybulin, Eduard; Xu, Wu; Nie, Zimin; Cosimbescu, Lelia; Gross, Mark E.; Zhang, Ji-Guang] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Engelhard, Mark H.; Burton, Sarah D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm & Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Xu, W (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM wu.xu@pnnl.gov; jiguang.zhang@pnnl.gov
OI Xu, Wu/0000-0002-2685-8684; Engelhard, Mark/0000-0002-5543-0812
FU Office of Vehicle Technology of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE);
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); DOE's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research
FX This work was supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle Technology of the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), and by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), a
multiprogram national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. DOE.
The XPS measurements were performed at the Environmental Molecular
Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by
the DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
PNNL. The authors thank Drs. Jun Liu and Gordon L. Graff of PNNL for
their valuable input.
NR 44
TC 89
Z9 89
U1 8
U2 168
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 2635
EP 2645
DI 10.1021/jp311114u
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 093HH
UT WOS:000315181800031
ER
PT J
AU Kendelewicz, T
Kaya, S
Newberg, JT
Bluhm, H
Mulakaluri, N
Moritz, W
Scheffler, M
Nilsson, A
Pentcheva, R
Brown, GE
AF Kendelewicz, T.
Kaya, S.
Newberg, J. T.
Bluhm, H.
Mulakaluri, N.
Moritz, W.
Scheffler, M.
Nilsson, A.
Pentcheva, R.
Brown, G. E., Jr.
TI X-ray Photoemission and Density Functional Theory Study of the
Interaction of Water Vapor with the Fe3O4(001) Surface at Near-Ambient
Conditions
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; CORE-LEVEL
SHIFTS; OXIDE-FILMS; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; ADSORPTION BEHAVIOR;
CRYSTAL SURFACES; 1ST PRINCIPLES; MAGNETITE; STM
AB The interaction of water with the Fe3O4(001) surface was investigated in a combined ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and density functional theory (DFT) study. The uptake of molecular water and hydroxyl species on the (001) surface of a natural magnetite sample at near-ambient conditions was quantified using O Is spectra taken in the p(H2O) range from 10(-9) to 2 Torr. At low p(H2O) (<= 10(-4)-10(-s) Torr) and room temperature, we found that water does not adsorb dissociatively on the surface, except on defect sites. In contrast, progressive dissociation into surface hydroxyl species was observed between 10(-4) and 10(-2) Torr p(H2O). The onset of hydroxylation coincides with the increasing presence of molecular water species on the surface, which demonstrates the key role played by cooperative interactions between adsorbed water molecules, leading to dissociation and surface hydroxylation. The measured O Is chemical shifts of hydroxyl and molecular water species from both isotherm and isobar data are on average similar to 1.2 eV and similar to 3.3 eV, respectively, relative to lattice oxygen. The chemical shift of the hydroxyl species on magnetite(001) agrees with previously reported values for hydroxyl species on iron oxyhydroxides such as goethite (alpha-FeOOH). DFT calculations including an on-site Coulomb repulsion parameter (generalized gradient approximation (GGA) + U approach) predict O Is surface core-level shifts (SCLS) at the clean (2(1/2)X2(1/2))R45 degrees reconstructed Fe3O4(001) surface of up to similar to-1 eV depending on the specific bonding configuration of the surface O atoms. Hydroxyl groups formed by the dissociation of isolated water molecules at 0 vacancies have an SCLS value of similar to 1.2 eV. With increasing coverage there is a transition toward partial dissociation on the (001) surface. The calculated SCLS for hydroxyl and adsorbed water are 1.2-1.9 and 2.6-3.0 eV, respectively, and compare very well with our experimental results. Final-state effects obtained within the Slater-Janak approach thus have the dominant contribution. In addition, the modest reduction of the work function (similar to 0.5 eV) predicted by DFT calculations for the mixed adsorption of dissociated and intact water molecules agrees well with work function changes measured experimentally. Finally, the similarity between isotherm and isobar data and the DFT calculations for the C-free Fe3O4(001) surface indicate that surface hydroxylation is indeed substrate induced and not catalyzed by the presence of adventitious carbonaceous species. Both theory and experiment show the importance of cooperative effects between adjacent water molecules in the dissociation reaction.
C1 [Kendelewicz, T.; Brown, G. E., Jr.] Stanford Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Surface & Aqueous Geochem Grp, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Kaya, S.; Nilsson, A.; Brown, G. E., Jr.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Photon Sci & Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lig, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Newberg, J. T.; Bluhm, H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mulakaluri, N.; Moritz, W.; Pentcheva, R.] Univ Munich, Sect Crystallog, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, D-80333 Munich, Germany.
[Mulakaluri, N.; Scheffler, M.] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
RP Brown, GE (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Surface & Aqueous Geochem Grp, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM gordon.brown@stanford.edu
RI Nilsson, Anders/E-1943-2011; Newberg, John/E-8961-2010; Pentcheva,
Rossitza/F-8293-2014; Kaya, Sarp/C-4001-2008; Scheffler,
Matthias/O-4649-2016
OI Nilsson, Anders/0000-0003-1968-8696; Kaya, Sarp/0000-0002-2591-5843;
FU U.S. National Science Foundation (Stanford Environmental Molecular
Science Institute) [CHE-0431425]; BaCaTeC (Bavaria California Technology
Center); Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Energy Biosciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Leibniz Rechenzentrum,
Garching [h0721]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation through
Grant CHE-0431425 (Stanford Environmental Molecular Science Institute)
and BaCaTeC (Bavaria California Technology Center). Work was performed
on beamline 11.0.2 at the Advanced Light Source of Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory, which is supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Energy Biosciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The DFT calculations were
performed at the Leibniz Rechenzentrum, Garching (project h0721).
NR 87
TC 33
Z9 34
U1 10
U2 169
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 2719
EP 2733
DI 10.1021/jp3078024
PG 15
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 093HH
UT WOS:000315181800040
ER
PT J
AU Zhu, ZW
Butcher, DR
Mao, BH
Liu, Z
Salmeron, M
Somorjai, GA
AF Zhu, Zhongwei
Butcher, Derek R.
Mao, Baohua
Liu, Zhi
Salmeron, Miquel
Somorjai, Gabor A.
TI In Situ Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and X-ray Photoelectron
Spectroscopy Studies of Ethylene-Induced Structural Changes on the
Pt(100)-hex Surface
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID STRUCTURE SENSITIVITY; CRYSTAL-SURFACES; NO ADSORPTION; PT(111); CO;
TRANSITION; PLATINUM; LEED; PT(100)-HEX-R0.7-DEGREES; RECONSTRUCTION
AB We have studied the structures of the Pt(100) surface in the presence of gas-phase ethylene at room temperature. High-pressure scanning tunneling microscopy shows that the hexagonal reconstruction on the clean Pt(100) surface is preserved under 1 Torr of C2H4, which produces an ethylidyne and di-sigma-bonded ethylene saturated surface. At 5 X 10(-6) Tort of C2H4, coadsorbed CO from the background gases lifts the reconstruction, with the excess Pt atoms from the hexagonal surface forming islands on the surface. The chemisorption of CO from background gases in the vacuum system, in the nominally pure C2H4, is revealed by ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
C1 [Zhu, Zhongwei; Butcher, Derek R.; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Salmeron, Miquel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zhu, Zhongwei; Butcher, Derek R.; Salmeron, Miquel; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mao, Baohua; Liu, Zhi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Salmeron, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mbsalmeron@lbl.gov; somorjai@berkeley.edu
RI Liu, Zhi/B-3642-2009
OI Liu, Zhi/0000-0002-8973-6561
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of
the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 40
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 58
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 6
BP 2799
EP 2804
DI 10.1021/jp3101893
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 093HH
UT WOS:000315181800049
ER
PT J
AU Visel, A
Taher, L
Girgis, H
May, D
Golonzhka, O
Hoch, RV
McKinsey, GL
Pattabiraman, K
Silberberg, SN
Blow, MJ
Hansen, DV
Nord, AS
Akiyama, JA
Holt, A
Hosseini, R
Phouanenavong, S
Plajzer-Frick, I
Shoukry, M
Afzal, V
Kaplan, T
Kriegstein, AR
Rubin, EM
Ovcharenko, I
Pennacchio, LA
Rubenstein, JLR
AF Visel, Axel
Taher, Leila
Girgis, Hani
May, Dalit
Golonzhka, Olga
Hoch, Renee V.
McKinsey, Gabriel L.
Pattabiraman, Kartik
Silberberg, Shanni N.
Blow, Matthew J.
Hansen, David V.
Nord, Alex S.
Akiyama, Jennifer A.
Holt, Amy
Hosseini, Roya
Phouanenavong, Sengthavy
Plajzer-Frick, Ingrid
Shoukry, Malak
Afzal, Veena
Kaplan, Tommy
Kriegstein, Arnold R.
Rubin, Edward M.
Ovcharenko, Ivan
Pennacchio, Len A.
Rubenstein, John L. R.
TI A High-Resolution Enhancer Atlas of the Developing Telencephalon
SO CELL
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR-BINDING; RECOMBINASE ACTIVITY; BRAIN-DEVELOPMENT;
RANDOM FORESTS; EXPRESSION; SCHIZOPHRENIA; DATABASE; AUTISM;
CHROMOSOMES; ASSOCIATION
AB The mammalian telencephalon plays critical roles in cognition, motor function, and emotion. Though many of the genes required for its development have been identified, the distant-acting regulatory sequences orchestrating their in vivo expression are mostly unknown. Here, we describe a digital atlas of in vivo enhancers active in subregions of the developing telencephalon. We identified more than 4,600 candidate embryonic forebrain enhancers and studied the in vivo activity of 329 of these sequences in transgenic mouse embryos. We generated serial sets of histological brain sections for 145 reproducible forebrain enhancers, resulting in a publicly accessible web-based data collection comprising more than 32,000 sections. We also used epigenomic analysis of human and mouse cortex tissue to directly compare the genome-wide enhancer architecture in these species. These data provide a primary resource for investigating gene regulatory mechanisms of telencephalon development and enable studies of the role of distant-acting enhancers in neurodevelopmental disorders.
C1 [Visel, Axel; May, Dalit; Nord, Alex S.; Akiyama, Jennifer A.; Holt, Amy; Hosseini, Roya; Phouanenavong, Sengthavy; Plajzer-Frick, Ingrid; Shoukry, Malak; Afzal, Veena; Rubin, Edward M.; Pennacchio, Len A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Genom Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Visel, Axel; Blow, Matthew J.; Rubin, Edward M.; Pennacchio, Len A.] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Taher, Leila; Girgis, Hani; Ovcharenko, Ivan] NIH, Natl Ctr Biotechnol Informat, Natl Lib Med, Bethesda, MD 20894 USA.
[Golonzhka, Olga; Hoch, Renee V.; McKinsey, Gabriel L.; Pattabiraman, Kartik; Silberberg, Shanni N.; Rubenstein, John L. R.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Hansen, David V.; Kriegstein, Arnold R.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Eli & Edythe Broad, Ctr Regenerat Med & Stem Cell Res, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Hansen, David V.; Kriegstein, Arnold R.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Neurol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Kaplan, Tommy] Univ Calif Berkeley, Calif Inst Quantitat Biosci, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kaplan, Tommy] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel.
RP Visel, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Genom Div, MS 84-171, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM avisel@lbl.gov
RI Visel, Axel/A-9398-2009; Blow, Matthew/G-6369-2012;
OI Visel, Axel/0000-0002-4130-7784; Blow, Matthew/0000-0002-8844-9149;
Hansen, David/0000-0001-9679-7189; Hoch, Renee/0000-0003-0042-3751
FU NINDS [R01NS062859A, R01NS34661, R01NS075998]; NHGRI [R01HG003988]; Nina
Ireland; Weston Havens Foundation; NIMH [R01MH081880, R37MH049428]; CIRM
[RB2-1602]; NARSAD; Intramural Research Program of the NIH; National
Library of Medicine; Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; [T32
GM007449]; [T32 GMO7618]; [F32 MH081431]
FX The authors thank Julian Golder and Noah Efron for help with digital
image acquisition and data processing; Bing Ren and Zirong Li for help
with chromatin immunoprecipitation from embryonic mouse tissue; Inna
Dubchak, Simon Minovitsky, and Alexandre Poliakov for website support;
and staff at San Francisco General Hospital Women's Options Center for
their consideration in allowing us to access donated fetal tissue. A.V.
and L.A.P. were supported by NINDS grant R01NS062859A and by NHGRI grant
R01HG003988. J.L.R.R. was supported by the Nina Ireland, Weston Havens
Foundation, NINDS grant R01NS34661, NIMH grant R01MH081880, and NIMH
grant R37MH049428. J.L.R.R. and A.R.K were supported by CIRM RB2-1602.
G.M. and S.N.S. were supported by T32 GM007449, K.P. was supported by
T32 GMO7618, R.H. was supported by F32 MH081431, and O.G. was supported
by NARSAD. A.R.K. was supported by NINDS grant R01NS075998. I.O. was
supported by the Intramural Research Program of the NIH, National
Library of Medicine. Research was conducted at the E.O. Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory and performed under Department of Energy
Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231, University of California.
NR 55
TC 87
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U1 0
U2 32
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0092-8674
J9 CELL
JI Cell
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 152
IS 4
BP 895
EP 908
DI 10.1016/j.cell.2012.12.041
PG 14
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 089YJ
UT WOS:000314945600022
PM 23375746
ER
PT J
AU Lu, WL
Song, WD
He, KH
Chai, JW
Sun, CJ
Chow, GM
Chen, JS
AF Lu, Wenlai
Song, Wen Dong
He, Kaihua
Chai, Jianwei
Sun, Cheng-Jun
Chow, Gan-Moog
Chen, Jing-Sheng
TI The role of octahedral tilting in the structural phase transition and
magnetic anisotropy in SrRuO3 thin film
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; EPITAXIAL STRAIN
AB We present a stoichiometry-dependent structural phase transition in SrRuO3 film on SrTiO3 substrate. The oxygen stoichiometry in the films was varied by changing the oxygen partial pressure P(O-2) during the deposition process. For SrRuO3 films with P(O-2) >= 60 mTorr, they exhibited a pseudo-orthorhombic structure with in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. On the other hand for films with P(O-2) <= 45 mTorr, the tetragonal SrRuO3 phase with a perpendicular uniaxial magnetic anisotropy was stabilized at room temperature. The big difference in the magnetic anisotropy of these two SrRuO3 phases was shown to be closely linked to their respective RuO6 octahedral rotation patterns: the RuO6 octahedra rotate differently along the two orthogonal in-plane directions in the pseudo-orthorhombic phase, whereas in the tetragonal phase only octahedral rotations around z-axis are present and the octahedral tilts along the in-plane axes are diminished. First-principles calculations show that such a suppression of the RuO6 octahedra tilting in the tetragonal phase arises from the oxygen vacancies at the octahedral apex (along z-axis). This work demonstrates that the stoichiometry plays an important role in determining the octahedral rotations and tilts in the perovskite materials, which may induce new phases with distinctively different structural symmetry and physical property. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790699]
C1 [Lu, Wenlai; He, Kaihua; Chow, Gan-Moog; Chen, Jing-Sheng] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore.
[Lu, Wenlai; Song, Wen Dong] ASTAR, Data Storage Inst, Singapore 117608, Singapore.
[Chai, Jianwei] ASTAR, Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, Singapore.
[Sun, Cheng-Jun] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Chen, JS (reprint author), Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore.
EM msecj@nus.edu.sg
RI He, Kaihua/E-8469-2011; Chen, Jingsheng/D-9107-2011; Lu,
Wenlai/F-2869-2015
FU Ministry of Education, Singapore, Tier 1 [T11-1001-P04]; U.S. Department
of Energy-Basic Energy Sciences; University of Washington; Canadian
Light Source; Advanced Photon Source; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357];
NSERC
FX This work is supported by Ministry of Education, Singapore, Tier 1
funding-T11-1001-P04. PNC/XSD facilities at the Advanced Photon Source,
and research at these facilities, are supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy-Basic Energy Sciences, a Major Resources Support grant from
NSERC, the University of Washington, the Canadian Light Source, and the
Advanced Photon Source. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of
Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the
U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 25
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 7
U2 75
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 113
IS 6
AR 063901
DI 10.1063/1.4790699
PG 7
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 091MO
UT WOS:000315054000046
ER
PT J
AU Wang, F
Kim, J
Gu, GD
Lee, Y
Bae, S
Kim, YJ
AF Wang, Fan
Kim, Jungho
Gu, G. D.
Lee, Yongjae
Bae, Saebyok
Kim, Young-June
TI Oxygen stoichiometry and magnetic properties of LuFe2O4+delta
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SPIN CORRELATION; YFE2O4; SYSTEM
AB We report a comprehensive investigation of the magnetic properties of LuFe2O4 (LFO) samples with different oxygen stoichiometries. Samples with excess oxygen exhibit spin glass behavior without long-range magnetic order, while three-dimensional ferrimagnetic order exists in a stoichiometric sample. Dissimilar experimental observations reported in several papers can be understood consistently when oxygen stoichiometry is taken into account. The stoichiometric sample orders magnetically below T-N - 243K, and a monoclinic lattice distortion sets in below T-L - 175K. This structural change is sensitive to the applied magnetic field, indicating strong spin-lattice coupling in this material. Unusual low-field thermal magnetization behavior was observed near T-L, and its origin is discussed. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792036]
C1 [Wang, Fan; Kim, Jungho; Bae, Saebyok; Kim, Young-June] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Gu, G. D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Condensed Matter & Mat Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Lee, Yongjae] Yonsei Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Bae, Saebyok] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Global Inst Talented Educ, Taejon 305732, South Korea.
RP Wang, F (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, 60 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
EM yjkim@physics.utoronto.ca
RI Kim, Young-June /G-7196-2011; Gu, Genda/D-5410-2013; Lee,
Yongjae/K-6566-2016
OI Kim, Young-June /0000-0002-1172-8895; Gu, Genda/0000-0002-9886-3255;
FU Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian
Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation;
Global Research Laboratory of the National Research Foundation of Korea;
MEST (Korea); POSTECH; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We would like to thank K. S. Burch, J. P. Clancy, G. Xu, and S. M.
Shapiro for valuable discussions and comments. Research at the
University of Toronto was supported by the Natural Science and
Engineering Research Council of Canada, Canadian Foundation for
Innovation, and Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation. Y. Lee
thanks the support from the Global Research Laboratory of the National
Research Foundation of Korea. The experiment at PAL was supported in
part by the MEST (Korea) and POSTECH. Use of the National Synchrotron
Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 31
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 44
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 113
IS 6
AR 063909
DI 10.1063/1.4792036
PG 7
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 091MO
UT WOS:000315054000054
ER
PT J
AU Corsini, EP
Karaulanov, T
Balabas, M
Budker, D
AF Corsini, Eric P.
Karaulanov, Todor
Balabas, Mikhail
Budker, Dmitry
TI Hyperfine frequency shift and Zeeman relaxation in alkali-metal-vapor
cells with antirelaxation alkene coating
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID SPIN RELAXATION; CESIUM ATOMS; TEMPERATURE; DESORPTION; SURFACE
AB An alkene-based antirelaxation coating for alkali-metal vapor cells exhibiting Zeeman relaxation times up to 77 s was recently identified by Balabas et al. The long relaxation times, two orders of magnitude longer than in paraffin-(alkane-) coated cells, motivate revisiting the question of what the mechanism is underlying wall-collision-induced relaxation and renew interest in applications of alkali-metal vapor cells to secondary frequency standards. We measure the width and frequency shift of the ground-state hyperfine m(F) = 0 -> m'(F) = 0 transition (clock resonance) in vapor cells with Rb-85 and Rb-87 atoms, with an alkene antirelaxation coating. We find that the frequency shift is slightly larger than for paraffin-coated cells and that the Zeeman linewidth scales linearly with the hyperfine frequency shift. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.022901
C1 [Corsini, Eric P.; Karaulanov, Todor; Budker, Dmitry] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Balabas, Mikhail] SI Vavilov State Opt Inst, St Petersburg 199034, Russia.
[Balabas, Mikhail] St Petersburg State Univ, Fac Phys, St Petersburg 198504, Russia.
[Budker, Dmitry] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Corsini, EP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM eric.corsini@gmail.com
RI Budker, Dmitry/F-7580-2016
OI Budker, Dmitry/0000-0002-7356-4814
FU NSF [PHY-0855552]; US Department of Energy through the LBL Nuclear
Science Division [DE-AC03-76SF00098]
FX The authors are specifically thankful to Svenja Knappe and to Leo
Hollberg (formerly at NIST) for insightful exchanges by email and for
the extended loan of a microwave generator, central to the apparatus in
this work. We are also grateful to M. Bouchiat, S. Seltzer, M.
Ledbetter, S. Pustelny, V. M. Acosta, A. Shmakov, B. Patton, K.
Tsigutkin, K. Jensen, D. Dounas-Frazer, D. English, A. Jarmola, N.
Leefer, A. Park, and G. Iwata for helpful discussions. This work was
supported by NSF (Grant No. PHY-0855552) and by the US Department of
Energy through the LBL Nuclear Science Division (Contract No.
DE-AC03-76SF00098).
NR 39
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 022901
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.022901
PG 10
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 088YA
UT WOS:000314872600004
ER
PT J
AU Scott, RHH
Clark, DS
Bradley, DK
Callahan, DA
Edwards, MJ
Haan, SW
Jones, OS
Spears, BK
Marinak, MM
Town, RPJ
Norreys, PA
Suter, LJ
AF Scott, R. H. H.
Clark, D. S.
Bradley, D. K.
Callahan, D. A.
Edwards, M. J.
Haan, S. W.
Jones, O. S.
Spears, B. K.
Marinak, M. M.
Town, R. P. J.
Norreys, P. A.
Suter, L. J.
TI Numerical Modeling of the Sensitivity of X-Ray Driven Implosions to
Low-Mode Flux Asymmetries
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NATIONAL IGNITION FACILITY; COMPRESSION; TARGETS; MATTER
AB The sensitivity of inertial confinement fusion implosions, of the type performed on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) [1], to low-mode flux asymmetries is investigated numerically. It is shown that large-amplitude, low-order mode shapes (Legendre polynomial P-4), resulting from low-order flux asymmetries, cause spatial variations in capsule and fuel momentum that prevent the deuterium and tritium (DT) "ice" layer from being decelerated uniformly by the hot spot pressure. This reduces the transfer of implosion kinetic energy to internal energy of the central hot spot, thus reducing the neutron yield. Furthermore, synthetic gated x-ray images of the hot spot self-emission indicate that P-4 shapes may be unquantifiable for DT layered capsules. Instead the positive P-4 asymmetry "aliases" itself as an oblate P-2 in the x-ray images. Correction of this apparent P-2 distortion can further distort the implosion while creating a round x-ray image. Long wavelength asymmetries may be playing a significant role in the observed yield reduction of NIF DT implosions relative to detailed postshot two-dimensional simulations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.075001
C1 [Scott, R. H. H.; Norreys, P. A.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Cent Laser Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Clark, D. S.; Bradley, D. K.; Callahan, D. A.; Edwards, M. J.; Haan, S. W.; Jones, O. S.; Spears, B. K.; Marinak, M. M.; Town, R. P. J.; Suter, L. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Norreys, P. A.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3PU, England.
RP Scott, RHH (reprint author), STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Cent Laser Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
EM Robbie.Scott@stfc.ac.uk
FU UK Science and Technology Facilities Council; U.S. Department of Energy
by LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The authors thank M. H. Key, O. L. Landen, and C. Cerjan for useful
discussions, the staff of NIF and Livermore Computing. RHHS and PAN were
supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council. The work
was performed for the U.S. Department of Energy by LLNL under Contract
No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 30
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U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 075001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.075001
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088XN
UT WOS:000314871300006
PM 25166377
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, XH
Butch, NP
Syers, P
Ziemak, S
Greene, RL
Paglione, J
AF Zhang, Xiaohang
Butch, N. P.
Syers, P.
Ziemak, S.
Greene, Richard L.
Paglione, Johnpierre
TI Hybridization, Inter-Ion Correlation, and Surface States in the Kondo
Insulator SmB6
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW X
LA English
DT Article
ID HIDDEN ORDER; LATTICE; URU2SI2; LAB6
AB As an exemplary Kondo insulator, SmB6 has been studied for several decades. However, direct evidence for the development of the Kondo coherent state and for the evolution of the electronic structure in the material has not been obtained due to the compound's rather complicated electronic and thermal transport behavior. Recently, these open questions have attracted increasing attention as the emergence of a time-reversal-invariant topological surface state in the Kondo insulator has been suggested. Here, we use point-contact spectroscopy to reveal the temperature dependence of the electronic states in SmB6. We demonstrate that SmB6 is a model Kondo insulator: Below 100 K, the conductance spectra reflect the Kondo hybridization of Sm ions, but, below about 30 K, signatures of inter-ion correlation effects clearly emerge. Moreover, we find evidence that the low-temperature insulating state of this exemplary Kondo-lattice compound harbors conduction states on the surface, in support of predictions of nontrivial topology in Kondo insulators. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevX.3.011011
C1 [Zhang, Xiaohang; Syers, P.; Ziemak, S.; Greene, Richard L.; Paglione, Johnpierre] Univ Maryland, Ctr Nanophys & Adv Mat, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Zhang, Xiaohang; Syers, P.; Ziemak, S.; Greene, Richard L.; Paglione, Johnpierre] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Butch, N. P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Zhang, XH (reprint author), Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
FU NSF [DMR-1104256, DMR-0952716]; AFOSR-MURI [FA9550-09-1-0603]
FX The authors acknowledge fruitful discussions with A. Nicolaou, J. Zhou,
G. Levy, and A. Damascelli at the University of British Columbia, V.
Galitski at the University of Maryland, and M. Dzero at Kent State
University. We especially thank Laura H. Greene of the University of
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign for her thoughtful comments and
suggestions. X. Z. and N. P. B. also thank K. Jin, S. R. Saha, and R. W.
Hu for technical assistance. The work at the University of Maryland was
supported in part by the NSF under Grant Nos. DMR-1104256 and
DMR-0952716 and the AFOSR-MURI under Grant No. FA9550-09-1-0603.
NR 45
TC 110
Z9 111
U1 5
U2 106
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2160-3308
J9 PHYS REV X
JI Phys. Rev. X
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 3
IS 1
AR 011011
DI 10.1103/PhysRevX.3.011011
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 089AM
UT WOS:000314880000001
ER
PT J
AU Nikolova, L
LaGrange, T
Stern, MJ
MacLeod, JM
Reed, BW
Ibrahim, H
Campbell, GH
Rosei, F
Siwick, BJ
AF Nikolova, Liliya
LaGrange, Thomas
Stern, Mark J.
MacLeod, Jennifer M.
Reed, Bryan W.
Ibrahim, Heide
Campbell, Geoffrey H.
Rosei, Federico
Siwick, Bradley J.
TI Complex crystallization dynamics in amorphous germanium observed with
dynamic transmission electron microscopy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID EXPLOSIVE CRYSTALLIZATION; GE FILMS; IN-SITU; PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONS;
LASER IRRADIATION; THIN-FILMS; SILICON; DTEM; HEAT; TEM
AB Crystallization of amorphous germanium (a-Ge) by laser or electron beam heating is a remarkably complex process that involves several distinct modes of crystal growth and the development of intricate microstructural patterns on the nanosecond to ten microsecond time scales. Here we use dynamic transmission electron microscopy (DTEM) to study the fast, complex crystallization dynamics with 10 nm spatial and 15 ns temporal resolution. We have obtained time-resolved real-space images of nanosecond laser-induced crystallization in a-Ge with unprecedentedly high spatial resolution. Direct visualization of the crystallization front allows for time-resolved snapshots of the initiation and roughening of the dendrites on submicrosecond time scales. This growth is followed by a rapid transition to a ledgelike growth mechanism that produces a layered microstructure on a time scale of several microseconds. This study provides insights into the mechanisms governing this complex crystallization process and is a dramatic demonstration of the power of DTEM for studying time-dependent material processes far from equilibrium. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064105
C1 [Nikolova, Liliya; MacLeod, Jennifer M.; Ibrahim, Heide; Rosei, Federico] Ctr Energie Mat Telecommun, Inst Natl Rech Sci, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada.
[LaGrange, Thomas; Reed, Bryan W.; Campbell, Geoffrey H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Stern, Mark J.; Siwick, Bradley J.] McGill Univ, Ctr Phys Mat, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2K6, Canada.
[Stern, Mark J.; Siwick, Bradley J.] McGill Univ, Ctr Phys Mat, Dept Chem, Montreal, PQ H3A 2K6, Canada.
[Rosei, Federico] McGill Univ, Ctr Self Assembled Chem Struct, Montreal, PQ H3A 2K6, Canada.
RP LaGrange, T (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, POB 808, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM lagrange2@llnl.gov; rosei@emt.inrs.ca; bradley.siwick@mcgill.ca
RI Reed, Bryan/C-6442-2013; Campbell, Geoffrey/F-7681-2010; MacLeod,
Jennifer/A-6073-2009
OI MacLeod, Jennifer/0000-0002-2138-8716
FU Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC);
Fonds de recherche du Quebec-Nature et technologies; Ministere du
Developpement economique, Innovation et Exportation of Quebec; Canada
Research Chairs program; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; US Department
of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was funded in part by the Natural Science and Engineering
Research Council of Canada (NSERC), Fonds de recherche du Quebec-Nature
et technologies and Ministere du Developpement economique, Innovation et
Exportation of Quebec. B.J.S. and F. R. acknowledge the support of the
Canada Research Chairs program. L.N. acknowledges CGS Alexander Graham
Bell and Michael Smith FSSA of NSERC. T. L., B. W. R., and G. H. C. were
supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Work presented
in this article was performed in part under the auspices of the US
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 34
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 2
U2 70
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064105
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064105
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 088YR
UT WOS:000314874300002
ER
PT J
AU Pindzola, MS
Ballance, CP
Abdel-Naby, SA
Robicheaux, F
Armstrong, GSJ
Colgan, J
AF Pindzola, M. S.
Ballance, C. P.
Abdel-Naby, Sh A.
Robicheaux, F.
Armstrong, G. S. J.
Colgan, J.
TI Single and double photoionization of Be and Mg
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFERENTIAL CROSS-SECTIONS; CLOSE-COUPLING METHOD; DOUBLE-IONIZATION;
R-MATRIX; HELIUM; IMPACT
AB A new version of the time-dependent close-coupling method is used to calculate the single and double photoionization of the Be and Mg atoms. Total cross sections are calculated using an implicit time propagator with a core orthogonalization method on a variable radial mesh. The double to single photoionization cross section ratios are found to be in good agreement with experiment for both Be and Mg.
C1 [Pindzola, M. S.; Ballance, C. P.; Abdel-Naby, Sh A.; Robicheaux, F.] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Armstrong, G. S. J.; Colgan, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Pindzola, MS (reprint author), Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
RI Abdel-Naby, Shahin/G-1295-2014; Robicheaux, Francis/F-4343-2014;
OI Abdel-Naby, Shahin/0000-0002-9268-3587; Robicheaux,
Francis/0000-0002-8054-6040; Colgan, James/0000-0003-1045-3858
FU US Department of Energy; US National Science Foundation
FX We would like to thank Professor Ralf Wehlitz of the University of
Wisconsin for providing us with experimental data files for both Be and
Mg. This work was supported in part by grants from the US Department of
Energy and the US National Science Foundation. Computational work was
carried out at the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center
in Oakland, California, and the National Institute for Computational
Sciences in Knoxville, TN.
NR 26
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 20
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-4075
J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT
JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys.
PD FEB 14
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 3
AR 035201
DI 10.1088/0953-4075/46/3/035201
PG 5
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 078NB
UT WOS:000314104700004
ER
PT J
AU Pearce, RC
Railsback, JG
Anderson, BD
Sarac, MF
McKnight, TE
Tracy, JB
Melechko, AV
AF Pearce, Ryan C.
Railsback, Justin G.
Anderson, Bryan D.
Sarac, Mehmet F.
McKnight, Timothy E.
Tracy, Joseph B.
Melechko, Anatoli V.
TI Transfer of Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanofibers to Polydimethylsiloxane
(PDMS) While Maintaining their Alignment and Impalefection Functionality
SO ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
LA English
DT Article
DE carbon nanofibers; nickel; nanoparticles; catalyst; PECVD; transfection;
nanomanufacturing
ID CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; LARGE-SCALE SYNTHESIS; GENE DELIVERY ARRAYS;
HIPPOCAMPAL SLICES; ELECTRODES; PLASMA; GROWTH; FABRICATION; EMISSION;
DNA
AB Vertically aligned carbon nanofibers (VACNFs) are synthesized on Al 3003 alloy substrates by direct current plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Chemically synthesized Ni nanoparticles were used as the catalyst for growth. The Si-containing coating (SiNx) typically created when VACNFs are grown on silicon was produced by adding Si microparticles prior to growth. The fiber arrays were transferred to PDMS by spin coating a layer on the grown substrates, curing the PDMS, and etching away the Al in KOH. The fiber arrays contain many fibers over 15 pm (long enough to protrude from the PDMS film and penetrate cell membranes) and SiNx coatings as observed by SEM, EDX, and fluorescence microscopy. The free-standing array in PDMS was loaded with pVENUS-C-1 plasmid and human brain microcapillary endothelial (HBMEC) cells and was successfully impalefected.
C1 [Pearce, Ryan C.; Railsback, Justin G.; Anderson, Bryan D.; Sarac, Mehmet F.; Tracy, Joseph B.; Melechko, Anatoli V.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[McKnight, Timothy E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Measurement Sci & Syst Engn Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Melechko, AV (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Box 7907, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM tolik@sciencedom.com
RI Tracy, Joseph/C-1153-2009; Melechko, Anatoli/B-8820-2008; McKnight,
Timothy/H-3087-2011
OI Tracy, Joseph/0000-0002-3358-3703; McKnight, Timothy/0000-0003-4326-9117
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-1056653, DMR-1121107]; Department of
the Defense, Defense Threat Reduction Agency
FX This research was supported by the National Science Foundation
(DMR-1056653 and the Research Triangle MRSEC, DMR-1121107) and the
Department of the Defense, Defense Threat Reduction Agency. The content
of the information herein does not necessarily reflect the position or
the policy of the Federal Government, and no official endorsement should
be inferred.
NR 48
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 3
U2 47
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1944-8244
J9 ACS APPL MATER INTER
JI ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 5
IS 3
BP 878
EP 882
DI 10.1021/am302501z
PG 5
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 091WE
UT WOS:000315079700055
PM 23281833
ER
PT J
AU Liang, HH
Deng, X
Bosscher, M
Ji, QJ
Jensen, MP
He, C
AF Liang, Haihua
Deng, Xin
Bosscher, Mike
Ji, Quanjiang
Jensen, Mark P.
He, Chuan
TI Engineering Bacterial Two-Component System PmrA/PmrB to Sense Lanthanide
Ions
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; RESPONSE REGULATOR;
FLUORESCENT-PROBES; CHEMOTAXIS; MUTANTS; PROTEIN; CHEZ
AB The Salmonella PmrA/PmrB two-component system uses an iron(III)-binding motif on the cell surface to sense the environmental or host ferric level and regulate PmrA-controlled gene expression. We replaced the iron(III)-binding motif with a lanthanide-binding peptide sequence that is known to selectively recognize trivalent lanthanide ions. The newly engineered two-component system (PmrA/PmrB) can effectively sense lanthanide ion and regulate gene expression in E. coli. This work not only provides the first known lanthanide-based sensing and response in live cells but also demonstrates that the PmrA/PmrB system is a suitable template for future synthetic biology efforts to construct bacteria that can sense and respond to other metal ions in remediation or sequestration.
C1 [Liang, Haihua; Deng, Xin; Bosscher, Mike; Ji, Quanjiang; He, Chuan] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Liang, Haihua; Deng, Xin; Bosscher, Mike; Ji, Quanjiang; He, Chuan] Univ Chicago, Inst Biophys Dynam, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Jensen, Mark P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP He, C (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, 5735 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM chuanhe@uchicago.edu
RI Ji, Quanjiang/G-5569-2012; Jensen, Mark/G-9131-2012
OI Jensen, Mark/0000-0003-4494-6693
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-FG02-07ER15865, DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We gratefully thank Jon Beckwith (Harvard Medical School) for providing
the pBAD33 plasmid. This work was supported by U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under
contract no. DE-FG02-07ER15865 to C.H. and contract no.
DE-AC02-06CH11357 to M.J. We thank S. F. Reichard, MA. for editing the
manuscript.
NR 27
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 47
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 6
BP 2037
EP 2039
DI 10.1021/ja312032c
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 091WI
UT WOS:000315080100002
PM 23350529
ER
PT J
AU Fischer, NO
Rasley, A
Corzett, M
Hwang, MH
Hoeprich, PD
Blanchette, CD
AF Fischer, Nicholas O.
Rasley, Amy
Corzett, Michele
Hwang, Mona H.
Hoeprich, Paul D.
Blanchette, Craig D.
TI Colocalized Delivery of Adjuvant and Antigen Using Nanolipoprotein
Particles Enhances the Immune Response to Recombinant Antigens
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID MICE
AB Subunit antigen-based vaccines can provide a number of important benefits over traditional vaccine candidates, such as overall safety. However, because of the inherently low immunogenicity of these antigens, methods for colocalized delivery of antigen and immunostimulatory molecules (i.e., adjuvants) are needed. Here we report a robust nanolipoprotein particle (NLP)-based vaccine delivery platform that facilitates the codelivery of both subunit antigens and adjuvants. Ni-chelating NLPs (NiNLPs) were assembled to incorporate the amphipathic adjuvants monophosphoryl lipid A and cholesterol-modified CpG oligodeoxynucleotides, which can bind His-tagged protein antigens. Colocalization of antigen and adjuvant delivery using the NiNLP platform resulted in elevated antibody production against His-tagged influenza hemagglutinin 5 and Yersinia pestis LcrV antigens. Antibody titers in mice immunized with the adjuvanted NLPs were 5-10 times higher than those observed with coadministration formulations and nonadjuvanted NiNLPs. Colocalized delivery of adjuvant and antigen provides significantly greater immune stimulation in mice than coadministered formulations.
C1 [Fischer, Nicholas O.; Rasley, Amy; Corzett, Michele; Hwang, Mona H.; Hoeprich, Paul D.; Blanchette, Craig D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Hoeprich, PD (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM hoeprich2@llnl.gov; blanchette2@llnl.gov
FU LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344, LDRD 09-LW-077, LDRD 11-ERD-016]
FX We thank Dr. Vidadi Yusibov (Fraunhofer Institute) for providing
His6-tagged H5 and Dr. Matthew Coleman and Dr. Brent Segelke
for providing the LcrV gene construct and the technical expertise needed
to prepare it, respectively. This work was supported by LLNL under
Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344, with additional support from LLNL (LDRD
09-LW-077 to C.D.B. and LDRD 11-ERD-016 to A.R). LLNL-JRNL-523576.
NR 18
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 44
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 6
BP 2044
EP 2047
DI 10.1021/ja3063293
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 091WI
UT WOS:000315080100004
PM 23331082
ER
PT J
AU Sevov, CS
Hartwig, JF
AF Sevov, Christo S.
Hartwig, John F.
TI Iridium-Catalyzed Intermolecular Asymmetric Hydroheteroarylation of
Bicycloalkenes
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID C-H BOND; CARBON-HYDROGEN BONDS; GOLD(I)-CATALYZED INTRAMOLECULAR
HYDROARYLATION; NICKEL/LEWIS ACID CATALYSIS; ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV;
ORTHO-ALKYLATION; AROMATIC IMINES; MULTIPLE BONDS; ACTIVATION; OLEFINS
AB Catalytic hydroarylation of alkenes is a desirable process because it can occur under neutral conditions with regioselectivity complementary to that of acid-catalyzed reactions and stereoselectivity derived from the catalyst. We report an intermolecular asymmetric addition of the C-H bonds of indoles, thiophenes, pyrroles, and furans to bicycloalkenes in high yield with high enantiomeric excess. These heteroarene alkylations occur ortho to the heteroatom. This selectivity is observed even with unprotected indoles, which typically undergo alkylation at the C3 position. Initial mechanistic studies revealed that oxidative addition of a heteroarene C-H bond to a neutral species occurs within minutes at room temperature and occurs in the catalytic cycle prior to the turnover-limiting step. Products from syn addition of the C-H bond across the olefin were observed.
C1 [Hartwig, John F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Hartwig, JF (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jhartwig@berkeley.edu
FU Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NSF
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, U.S.
Department of Energy, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. We thank Johnson
Matthey for a gift of IrCl3 and Takasago for a gift of
(S)-DTBM-Segphos. C.S.S. thanks the NSF for a graduate research
fellowship.
NR 48
TC 54
Z9 54
U1 0
U2 100
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 6
BP 2116
EP 2119
DI 10.1021/ja312360c
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 091WI
UT WOS:000315080100022
PM 23346874
ER
PT J
AU Yandell, MA
King, SB
Neumark, DM
AF Yandell, Margaret A.
King, Sarah B.
Neumark, Daniel M.
TI Time-Resolved Radiation Chemistry: Photoelectron Imaging of Transient
Negative Ions of Nucleobases
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEIC-ACID BASES; ELECTRON-ATTACHMENT; WATER CLUSTERS; AB-INITIO;
URACIL; SPECTROSCOPY; ANIONS; THYMINE; ENERGY; DYNAMICS
AB Time-resolved photoelectron imaging has been utilized to probe the energetics and dynamics of the transient negative ion of the nucleobase uracil. This species was created through charge transfer from an iodide anion within a binary iodide-uracil complex using a UV pump pulse; the ensuing dynamics were followed by photodetachment with a near-IR probe pulse. The photoelectron spectra show two time-dependent features, one from probe-induced photodetachment of the transient anion state and another from very low energy electron signal attributed to autodetachment. The transient anion was observed to decay biexponentially with time constants of hundreds of femtoseconds and tens of picoseconds, depending on the excitation energy. These dynamics are interpreted in terms of autodetachment from the initially excited state and a second, longer-lived species relaxed by iodine loss. Hydrogen loss from the N1 position may also occur in parallel.
C1 [Yandell, Margaret A.; King, Sarah B.; Neumark, Daniel M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Neumark, Daniel M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Neumark, DM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM dneumark@berkeley.edu
RI Neumark, Daniel/B-9551-2009
OI Neumark, Daniel/0000-0002-3762-9473
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [CHE-1011819]; NSF
FX This research was supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF)
under Grant CHE-1011819. MAY. and S.B.K. acknowledge funding from NSF
Graduate Research Fellowships.
NR 42
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 4
U2 68
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 6
BP 2128
EP 2131
DI 10.1021/ja312414y
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 091WI
UT WOS:000315080100025
PM 23350789
ER
PT J
AU Hu, YX
Sun, YG
AF Hu, Yongxing
Sun, Yugang
TI A Generic Approach for the Synthesis of Dimer Nanoclusters and
Asymmetric Nanoassemblies
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING; GOLD-NANOPARTICLE DIMERS; AU NANOPARTICLES;
HOT-SPOTS; SILVER NANOSPHERES; FACILE SYNTHESIS; DNA; NANOSTRUCTURES;
CRYSTALLIZATION; RESONANCES
AB Controlled assembly of nanoparticles into asymmetric configurations is of great interest due to their novel properties and promising applications. In this Article, we report a generic strategy for the synthesis of dimer nanoclusters and asymmetric nanoassemblies by using magnetic colloidal substrates, on which tailored surface modification and controlled physical confinement are applied. The modularity of our approach facilitates the fabrication of asymmetric nanostructures with varying sizes, shapes, compositions, surface chemistry, and surface hydrophobicity. Success in the syntheses sheds a light on the versatility of our strategy in rationally designing and synthesizing asymmetric nanostructures with tailored properties and functionalities.
C1 [Hu, Yongxing; Sun, Yugang] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Sun, YG (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM ygsun@anl.gov
RI Hu, Yongxing/D-3548-2013; Sun, Yugang /A-3683-2010
OI Hu, Yongxing/0000-0003-2264-9356; Sun, Yugang /0000-0001-6351-6977
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences User Facility [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was performed at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
User Facility under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Wes thank Dr. Yuzi
Liu and Dr. Sheng Peng for help in TEM characterization and the
synthesis of hydrophobic Fe@Fe3O4 core/shell
nanoparticles and Au nanoparticles.
NR 43
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 8
U2 195
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 6
BP 2213
EP 2221
DI 10.1021/ja309501s
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 091WI
UT WOS:000315080100040
PM 23346956
ER
PT J
AU Tuxen, A
Carenco, S
Chintapalli, M
Chuang, CH
Escudero, C
Pach, E
Jiang, P
Borondics, F
Beberwyck, B
Alivisatos, AP
Thornton, G
Pong, WF
Guo, JH
Perez, R
Besenbacher, F
Salmeron, M
AF Tuxen, Anders
Carenco, Sophie
Chintapalli, Mahati
Chuang, Cheng-Hao
Escudero, Carlos
Pach, Elzbieta
Jiang, Peng
Borondics, Ferenc
Beberwyck, Brandon
Alivisatos, A. Paul
Thornton, Geoff
Pong, Way-Faung
Guo, Jinghua
Perez, Ruben
Besenbacher, Flemming
Salmeron, Miguel
TI Size-Dependent Dissociation of Carbon Monoxide on Cobalt Nanoparticles
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS; ASSISTED CO DISSOCIATION; X-RAY-ABSORPTION;
PARTICLE-SIZE; IN-SITU; CATALYSTS; MECHANISM; HYDROCARBONS; SURFACE;
ACTIVATION
AB In situ soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) was employed to study the adsorption and dissociation of carbon monoxide molecules on cobalt nanoparticles with sizes ranging from 4 to 15 nm. The majority of CO molecules adsorb molecularly on the surface of the nanoparticles, but some undergo dissociative adsorption, leading to oxide species on the surface of the nanoparticles. We found that the tendency of CO to undergo dissociation depends critically on the size of the Co nanoparticles. Indeed, CO molecules dissociate much more efficiently on the larger nanoparticles (15 nm) than on the smaller particles (4 nm). We further observed a strong increase in the dissociation rate of adsorbed CO upon exposure to hydrogen, clearly demonstrating that the CO dissociation on cobalt nanoparticles is assisted by hydrogen. Our results suggest that the ability of cobalt nanoparticles to dissociate hydrogen is the main parameter determining the reactivity of cobalt nanoparticles in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.
C1 [Tuxen, Anders; Carenco, Sophie; Chintapalli, Mahati; Escudero, Carlos; Pach, Elzbieta; Jiang, Peng; Borondics, Ferenc; Beberwyck, Brandon; Alivisatos, A. Paul; Thornton, Geoff; Perez, Ruben; Salmeron, Miguel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chintapalli, Mahati] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chuang, Cheng-Hao; Guo, Jinghua] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chuang, Cheng-Hao; Pong, Way-Faung] Tamkang Univ, Dept Phys, Tamsui 250, Taiwan.
[Beberwyck, Brandon; Alivisatos, A. Paul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Thornton, Geoff] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1H 0AJ, England.
[Thornton, Geoff] UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England.
[Besenbacher, Flemming] Aarhus Univ, Interdisciplinary Nanosci Ctr iNANO, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
[Besenbacher, Flemming] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
RP Salmeron, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mbsalmeron@lbl.gov
RI Carenco, Sophie/D-6512-2011; Perez, Ruben/F-1849-2010; Borondics,
Ferenc/A-7616-2008; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014; Alivisatos , Paul
/N-8863-2015; Escudero, Carlos/F-8044-2011
OI Carenco, Sophie/0000-0002-6164-2053; Perez, Ruben/0000-0001-5896-541X;
Alivisatos , Paul /0000-0001-6895-9048; Escudero,
Carlos/0000-0001-8716-9391
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, under Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Spanish MEC [PR2011-0402]; Fundacion CajaMadrid;
UAM-Banco Santander Program of Collaboration with the USA; National
Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship [DGE1106400]; EPSRC
(U.K)
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
Division, under Department of Energy Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. The
authors further acknowledge User Proposal 994 at the Molecular Foundry
and the Advanced Light Source for allocated beamtime. A.T. gratefully
acknowledges the postdoc stipend "In-Situ Investigations of
Nanoparticles for Fischer-Tropsch Catalysis" from the Danish Research
Council for Independent Research I Natural Sciences. G.T. acknowledges
support from the EPSRC (U.K). R.P. acknowledges the financial support of
the Spanish MEC (Project PR2011-0402), Fundacion CajaMadrid and the
UAM-Banco Santander Program of Collaboration with the USA. This material
is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation Graduate
Research Fellowship under Grant No. DGE1106400.
NR 28
TC 84
Z9 84
U1 6
U2 251
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 6
BP 2273
EP 2278
DI 10.1021/ja3105889
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 091WI
UT WOS:000315080100047
PM 23339635
ER
PT J
AU Spencer, LP
Yang, P
Minasian, SG
Jilek, RE
Batista, ER
Boland, KS
Boncella, JM
Conradson, SD
Clark, DL
Hayton, TW
Kozimor, SA
Martin, RL
MacInnes, MM
Olson, AC
Scott, BL
Shuh, DK
Wilkerson, MP
AF Spencer, Liam P.
Yang, Ping
Minasian, Stefan G.
Jilek, Robert E.
Batista, Enrique R.
Boland, Kevin S.
Boncella, James M.
Conradson, Steven D.
Clark, David L.
Hayton, Trevor W.
Kozimor, Stosh A.
Martin, Richard L.
MacInnes, Molly M.
Olson, Angela C.
Scott, Brian L.
Shuh, David K.
Wilkerson, Marianne P.
TI Tetrahalide Complexes of the [U(NR)(2)](2+) Ion: Synthesis, Theory, and
Chlorine K-Edge X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; ACTINYL IONS;
URANYL-ION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; METALLOCENE DICHLORIDES; PARAMETER SETS;
IMIDO ANALOGS; COVALENCY; LIGAND
AB Synthetic routes to salts containing uranium bisimido tetrahalide anions [U(NR)(2)X-4](2-) (X = Cl-, Br-) and non-coordinating NEt4+ and PPh4+ countercations are reported. In general, these compounds can be prepared from U(NR)(2)I-2(THF)(x) (x = 2 and R = 'Bu, Ph; x = 3 and R = Me) upon addition of excess halide. In addition to providing stable coordination complexes with Cl-, the [U(NMe)(2)](2 +) cation also reacts with Br- to form stable [NEt4](2)[U(NMe)(2)Br-4] complexes. These materials were used as a platform to compare electronic structure and bonding in [U(NR)(2)](2+) with [UO2](2+). Specifically, Cl K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and both ground-state and time-dependent hybrid density functional theory (DFT and TDDFT) were used to probe U-Cl bonding interactions in [PPh4](2)[U((NBu)-Bu-t)(2)Cl-4] and [PPh4](2)[UO2Cl4]. The DFT and XAS results show the total amount of Cl 3p character mixed with the U 5f orbitals was roughly 7-10% per U-Cl bond for both compounds, which shows that moving from oxo to imido has little effect on orbital mixing between the U 5f and equatorial Cl 3p orbitals. The results are presented in the context of recent Cl K-edge XAS and DFT studies on other hexavalent uranium chloride systems with fewer oxo or imido ligands.
C1 [Spencer, Liam P.; Minasian, Stefan G.; Jilek, Robert E.; Batista, Enrique R.; Boland, Kevin S.; Boncella, James M.; Conradson, Steven D.; Clark, David L.; Kozimor, Stosh A.; Martin, Richard L.; MacInnes, Molly M.; Olson, Angela C.; Scott, Brian L.; Wilkerson, Marianne P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Minasian, Stefan G.; Shuh, David K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hayton, Trevor W.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Yang, Ping] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Batista, ER (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM erb@lanl.gov; boncella@lanl.gov; stosh@lanl.gov
RI Scott, Brian/D-8995-2017;
OI Scott, Brian/0000-0003-0468-5396; Yang, Ping/0000-0003-4726-2860
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences (Heavy Element Chemistry
Program); US Department of Energy, Office of Science Undergraduate
Internship Program (SULI); Glenn T. Seaborg Institute Postdoctoral
Fellowship Program; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE Office of Biological and Environmental
Research; National Institutes of Health, National Institute of General
Medical Sciences [P41GM103393]; National Nuclear Security Administration
of U.S. Department of Energy [DEAC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was supported by U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences (Heavy Element Chemistry Program), the US Department of
Energy, Office of Science Undergraduate Internship Program (SULI;
MacInnes), and the Glenn T. Seaborg Institute Postdoctoral Fellowship
Program (Spencer, Minasian, Jilek, Gdula, Hayton, Olson, Yang). Support
was also provided by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences of the U.S. Department of Energy at Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. We thank Robin L.
Gdula for providing synthetic assistance. Portions of this research were
carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a
Directorate of SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and an Office of
Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy Office
of Science by Stanford University. The SSRL Structural Molecular Biology
Program is supported by the DOE Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, and by the National Institutes of Health, National Institute
of General Medical Sciences (including P41GM103393) and the National
Center for Research Resources (P41RR001209). Los Alamos National
Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the
National Nuclear Security Administration of U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract DEAC52-06NA25396.
NR 98
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 2
U2 97
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 6
BP 2279
EP 2290
DI 10.1021/ja310575j
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 091WI
UT WOS:000315080100048
PM 23320417
ER
PT J
AU Welch, GC
Bakus, RC
Teat, SJ
Bazan, GC
AF Welch, Gregory C.
Bakus, Ronald C., II
Teat, Simon J.
Bazan, Guillermo C.
TI Impact of Regiochemistry and Isoelectronic Bridgehead Substitution on
the Molecular Shape and Bulk Organization of Narrow Bandgap Chromophores
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; POWER CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; CONJUGATED
POLYMERS; SOLID-STATE; ORGANIC SEMICONDUCTORS; FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS;
PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; RATIONAL DESIGN; FILM MORPHOLOGY; THIN-FILMS
AB A comparison of two classes of small molecules relevant to the field of organic electronics is carried out at the molecular and supramolecular levels. First, two molecules that differ only in the position of a pyridyl N-atom within an acceptor fragment are compared and contrasted. X-ray investigation of single crystals reveals that positioning the pyridyl N-atoms proximal to the molecules center changes the molecular shape by bending the molecule into a banana shape. Second, we demonstrate that the banana shape of the molecule can be controlled by replacing a Si atom within the dithienosilole fragment with a C or Ge atom. Here, utilization of cyclopentadithiophene or dithienogermole as the internal electron-rich unit leads to a decrease or an increase in the bending of the conjugated backbone, respectively. Such molecular shape changes alter intermolecular packing and thus affect bulk properties, leading to large differences in the optical, thermal, and crystallization properties.
C1 [Welch, Gregory C.; Bakus, Ronald C., II; Bazan, Guillermo C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Welch, Gregory C.; Bakus, Ronald C., II; Bazan, Guillermo C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Teat, Simon J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bazan, GC (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
EM bazan@chem.ucsb.edu
RI Bazan, Guillermo/B-7625-2014
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-DC0001009]; Center for Scientific Computing at the CNSI; Center for
Scientific Computing at the MRL; NSF MRSEC [DMR-1121053]; NSF
[CNS-0960316]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Support was provided by the Center for Energy Efficient Materials, an
Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy (DE-DC0001009). We acknowledge
support from the Center for Scientific Computing at the CNSI and MRL: an
NSF MRSEC (DMR-1121053) and NSF CNS-0960316. Neil Treat (UCSB) is
acknowledged for assistance with optical microscopy imaging. The
Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 95
TC 56
Z9 56
U1 5
U2 129
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 6
BP 2298
EP 2305
DI 10.1021/ja310694t
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 091WI
UT WOS:000315080100050
PM 23298395
ER
PT J
AU Butler, MC
Weitekamp, DP
AF Butler, Mark C.
Weitekamp, Daniel P.
TI Sensitivity of force-detected NMR spectroscopy with resonator-induced
polarization
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIPLE SPIN ECHOES; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; DIPOLAR SOLIDS; NOISE; EUO;
MICROSCOPY; LOCKING; SYSTEMS; ENHANCEMENT; RELAXATION
AB In the low-temperature regime where the thermal polarization P is of order unity and spin-lattice relaxation is "frozen out," resonator-induced relaxation can be used to polarize a nuclear-spin sample for optimal detection sensitivity. We characterize the potential of resonator-induced polarization for enhancing the sensitivity of nuclear-magnetic-resonance spectroscopy. The sensitivities of two detection schemes are compared, one involving detection of a polarized sample dipole and the other involving detection of spin-noise correlations in an unpolarized sample. In the case where the dominant noise source is instrument noise associated with resonator fluctuations and with detection of the mechanical motion, a simple criterion can be used to compare the two schemes. Polarizing the sample improves sensitivity when P is larger than the signal-to-noise ratio for detection of a fully-polarized spin during a single transient. Even if the instrument noise is decreased to a level near the quantum-mechanical limit, it is larger than spin noise for unpolarized samples containing up to a few tens of nuclei. Under these conditions, spin polarization of order unity would enhance spectroscopic detection sensitivity by an order of magnitude or more. In the limiting case where signal decay is due to resonator-induced dissipation during ideal spin locking, and where resonator fluctuations are the noise source, the only parameter of the spin-resonator system that affects the sensitivity per spin is the ratio of frequency to temperature. A balance between the coupling strength, the noise power, and the signal lifetime causes the cancellation of other parameters from the sensitivity formula. Partial cancellation of parameters, associated with a balance between the same three quantities, occurs more generally when the resonator is both the dominant noise source and the dominant source of signal decay. An intrinsic sensitivity limit exists for resonant detection of coherent spin evolution, due to the fact that the detector causes signal decay by enhancing the spins' spontaneous emission. For a single-spin sample, the quantum-limited signal-to-noise ratio for resonant detection is 1/3. In contrast to the sensitivity, the time required for sample polarization between transients depends strongly on resonator parameters. We discuss resonator design and show that for a torsional resonator, the coupling is optimal when the resonator's magnetization remains aligned with the applied field during the mechanical oscillations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064413
C1 [Butler, Mark C.; Weitekamp, Daniel P.] CALTECH, AA Noyes Lab Chem Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RP Butler, MC (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM mrkcbutler@gmail.com
RI Butler, Mark/L-6906-2013
OI Butler, Mark/0000-0002-1273-5771
NR 64
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 36
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064413
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064413
PG 20
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 088YQ
UT WOS:000314874200008
ER
PT J
AU Cao, RX
Miao, BF
Zhong, ZF
Sun, L
You, B
Zhang, W
Wu, D
Hu, A
Bader, SD
Ding, HF
AF Cao, R. X.
Miao, B. F.
Zhong, Z. F.
Sun, L.
You, B.
Zhang, W.
Wu, D.
Hu, An
Bader, S. D.
Ding, H. F.
TI Two-dimensional quantum diffusion of Gd adatoms in nano-size Fe corrals
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID AG ISLANDS; SURFACE; GROWTH; CONFINEMENT; AG(111); FILMS
AB Gd atom diffusion in 30-nm-diameter Fe quantum corrals is studied utilizing scanning tunneling microscopy and kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations. The Gd adatom probability distribution inside the corral forms several trajectories and is closely related to oscillations of the local density of states at the Fermi level, as revealed by spectroscopy measurements. With increasing coverage, the Gd adatoms form a ringlike structure within the vicinity of the quantum corrals. The results are explained with KMC calculations utilizing experimentally determined long-range interactions and quantum confinement. The findings demonstrate that the diffusion of Gd adatoms is significantly influenced by the quantum corrals and that novel quantum ring structures can be created via control of the coverage. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085415
C1 [Cao, R. X.; Miao, B. F.; Zhong, Z. F.; Sun, L.; You, B.; Zhang, W.; Wu, D.; Hu, An; Ding, H. F.] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Cao, R. X.; Miao, B. F.; Zhong, Z. F.; Sun, L.; You, B.; Zhang, W.; Wu, D.; Hu, An; Ding, H. F.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Bader, S. D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Bader, S. D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Ding, HF (reprint author), Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, 22 Hankou Rd, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
EM hfding@nju.edu.cn
RI Ding, haifeng/B-4221-2010; Miao, Bingfeng/A-3943-2013;
OI Ding, haifeng/0000-0001-7524-0779; Miao, Bingfeng/0000-0002-3089-0695;
Wu, Di/0000-0003-2073-1022
FU State Key Program for Basic Research of China [2010CB923401]; NSFC
[10834001, 10974087, 11023002]; PAPD; US Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Work at Nanjing was supported by the State Key Program for Basic
Research of China (Grant No. 2010CB923401), NSFC (Grants Nos. 10834001,
10974087, and 11023002) and PAPD. Work at Argonne was supported by the
US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 085415
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085415
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 088ZC
UT WOS:000314875800014
ER
PT J
AU Fatema, R
Van Winkle, DH
Skofronick, JG
Safron, SA
Flaherty, FA
Boatner, LA
AF Fatema, Rifat
Van Winkle, David H.
Skofronick, J. G.
Safron, Sanford A.
Flaherty, F. A.
Boatner, L. A.
TI Surface structure of lithium-doped potassium tantalate using helium atom
scattering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID RAMAN-SCATTERING; PHASE-TRANSITION; SOLID-SOLUTIONS; KTAO3; DYNAMICS;
KTA1-XNBXO3; LI; K1-XLIXTAO3; INTERFACES; BEHAVIOR
AB The structures of the (001) surface of potassium tantalate doped with nominally 2%, 4%, and 7% lithium have been investigated using high-resolution helium atom scattering. The surfaces were prepared by cleaving single-crystal samples in situ under UHV conditions. Diffraction measurements in the region around the He specular reflection angle soon after cleaving yielded specular peaks initially with broad shoulders. However, over a period of about an hour, the shoulders diminished into the background. Drift spectra measurements of the stabilized surfaces revealed that the step heights separating surface terraces were predominantly multiples of the approximately 4-angstrom unit-cell dimension rather than multiples of the approximately 2-angstrom half-unit-cell dimension expected from the cleaving of these crystals. Together, these results suggest that these surfaces are rapidly modified after cleaving by migration of ions to the surface from the near surface. Further, half-order diffraction peaks were observed in the < 100 > azimuth a short time after cleaving samples at room temperature, indicating that domains with (2 x 1) structure had formed. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085419
C1 [Fatema, Rifat; Van Winkle, David H.; Skofronick, J. G.] Florida State Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Safron, Sanford A.] Florida State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Flaherty, F. A.] Valdosta State Univ, Dept Phys, Valdosta, GA 31698 USA.
[Boatner, L. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Fatema, R (reprint author), Gulf Coast State Coll, Panama City, FL 32401 USA.
EM rip@phy.fsu.edu
RI Boatner, Lynn/I-6428-2013
OI Boatner, Lynn/0000-0002-0235-7594
FU Center for Materials Research and Technology (MARTECH) at the Florida
State University; US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-97ER45635]; Valdosta
State University; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Material Sciences and Engineering Division
FX The authors wish to acknowledge the assistance of S. Barton in some of
these experiments. We also wish to acknowledge the support of this
research in the past by the Center for Materials Research and Technology
(MARTECH) at the Florida State University and by the US Department of
Energy through Grant No. DE-FG02-97ER45635. Data analysis by one author
(F. A. F.) was facilitated by a Faculty Research Seed Grant from
Valdosta State University. Research at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory
for one author (L. A. B.) is sponsored by the US Department of Energy,
Basic Energy Sciences, Material Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 36
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 085419
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085419
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 088ZC
UT WOS:000314875800018
ER
PT J
AU Lany, S
AF Lany, Stephan
TI Band-structure calculations for the 3d transition metal oxides in GW
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
THIN-FILMS; HEMATITE ALPHA-FE2O3; MAGNETIC-STRUCTURE; ABSORPTION-EDGE;
NICKEL-OXIDE; CU2O; SEMICONDUCTORS
AB Many-body GW calculations have emerged as a standard for the prediction of band gaps, band structures, and optical properties for main-group semiconductors and insulators, but it is not well established how predictive the GW method is in general for transition metal (TM) compounds. Surveying the series of 3d oxides within a typical GW approach using the random-phase approximation reveals mixed results, including cases where the calculated band gap is either too small or too large, depending on the oxidation states of the TM (e. g., FeO/Fe2O3, Cu2O/CuO). The problem appears to originate mostly from a too high average d-orbital energy, whereas the splitting between occupied and unoccupied d symmetries seems to be reasonably accurate. It is shown that augmenting the GW self-energy by an attractive (negative) and occupation-independent on-site potential for the TM d orbitals with a single parameter per TM cation can reconcile the band gaps for different oxide stoichiometries and TM oxidation states. In Cu2O, which is considered here in more detail, standard GW based on wave functions from initial density or hybrid functional calculations yields an unphysical prediction with an incorrect ordering of the conduction bands, even when the magnitude of the band gap is in apparent agreement with experiment. The correct band ordering is restored either by applying the d-state potential or by iterating the wave functions to self-consistency, which both have the effect of lowering the Cu-d orbital energy. While it remains to be determined which improvements over standard GW implementations are needed to achieve an accurate ab initio description for a wide range of transition metal compounds, the application of the empirical on-site potential serves to mitigate the problems specifically related to d states in GW calculations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085112
C1 Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Lany, S (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
OI Lany, Stephan/0000-0002-8127-8885
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]; Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, as part of an Energy Frontier Research Center;
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, as part of a Next
Generation Photovoltaics project within the SunShot initiative
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 to NREL. The general study on band-structure
prediction for the series of 3d oxides (results of Secs. III and IV) was
supported through funds from the Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, as part of an Energy Frontier Research Center. The more
detailed study on the photovoltaic material Cu2O (Sec. V) was
supported through funds from the Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, as part of a Next Generation Photovoltaics project
within the SunShot initiative. The use of high-performance computing
resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center
and of NREL's Computational Science Center are gratefully acknowledged.
NR 91
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 085112
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.085112
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 088ZC
UT WOS:000314875800005
ER
PT J
AU Firestone, RB
Krticka, M
Revay, Z
Szentmiklosi, L
Belgya, T
AF Firestone, R. B.
Krticka, M.
Revay, Zs.
Szentmiklosi, L.
Belgya, T.
TI Thermal neutron capture cross sections of the potassium isotopes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID GAMMA-RAY; RESONANCE INTEGRALS; LEVEL STRUCTURE; K-42; PROBABILITY;
ELEMENTS; NUCLEI; WIDTHS
AB Precise thermal neutron capture gamma-ray cross sections sigma(gamma) for K-39,K-40,K-41 were measured on a natural potassium target with the guided neutron beam at the Budapest Reactor. The cross sections were internally standardized using a stoichiometric KCl target with well-known Cl-35(n,gamma) gamma-ray cross sections [Revay and Molnar, Radiochimica Acta 91, 361 (2003); Molnar, Revay, and Belgya, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. Phys. Res. B 213, 32 (2004)]. These data were combined with gamma-ray intensities from von Egidy et al. [von Egidy, Daniel, Hungerford, Schmidt, Lieb, Krusche, Kerr, Barreau, Borner, Brissot et al., J. Phys. G. Nucl. Phys. 10, 221 (1984)] and Krusche et al. [Krusche, Lieb, Ziegler, Daniel, von Egidy, Rascher, Barreau, Borner, and Warner, Nucl. Phys. A 417, 231 (1984); Krusche, Winter, Lieb, Hungerford, Schmidt, von Egidy, Scheerer, Kerr, and Borner, Nucl. Phys. A 439, 219 (1985)] to generate nearly complete capture gamma-ray level schemes. Total radiative neutron cross sections were deduced from the total gamma-ray cross section feeding the ground state, sigma(0) = Sigma sigma(gamma)(GS) after correction for unobserved statistical gamma-ray feeding from levels near the neutron capture energy. The corrections were performed with Monte Carlo simulations of the potassium thermal neutron capture decay schemes using the computer code DICEBOX where the simulated populations of low-lying levels are normalized to the measured cross section depopulating those levels. Comparisons of the simulated and experimental level feeding intensities have led to proposed new spins and parities for selected levels in the potassium isotopes where direct reactions are not a significant contribution. We determined the total radiative neutron cross sections sigma(0)(K-39) = 2.28 +/- 0.04 b, sigma(0)(K-40) = 90 +/- 7 b, and sigma(0)(K-41) = 1.62 +/- 0.03 b from the prompt gamma-ray data and the gamma-ray transition probability P-gamma (1524.66) = 0.164(4) in the beta(-) decay of K-42 in a low-background counting experiment. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024605
C1 [Firestone, R. B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Krticka, M.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, CZ-18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic.
[Revay, Zs.; Szentmiklosi, L.; Belgya, T.] Inst Isotopes, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary.
[Revay, Zs.] Tech Univ Munich, Forsch Neutronenquelle Heinz Maier Leibnitz FRM I, D-80290 Munich, Germany.
RP Firestone, RB (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Szentmiklosi, Laszlo/F-5362-2015;
OI Szentmiklosi, Laszlo/0000-0001-7747-8545; Firestone,
Richard/0000-0003-3833-5546
FU US Department of Energy by the University of California; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy
at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Ministry
of Education of the Czech Republic [MSM 002 162 0859]; Czech Science
Foundation [13-07117S]; NAP-VENEUS of Hungary [OMFB-00184/2006]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of
Energy by the University of California, supported by the Director,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department
of Energy at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Support was also provided by the research plan MSM
002 162 0859 supplied by the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic
by the Czech Science Foundation under Grant No. 13-07117S and by
NAP-VENEUS Contract No. OMFB-00184/2006 of Hungary.
NR 50
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 024605
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024605
PG 16
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 088ZJ
UT WOS:000314876700008
ER
PT J
AU Adamson, P
Anghel, I
Barr, G
Bishai, M
Blake, A
Bock, GJ
Bogert, D
Cao, SV
Childress, S
Coelho, JAB
Corwin, L
Cronin-Hennessy, D
de Jong, JK
Devan, AV
Devenish, NE
Diwan, MV
Escobar, CO
Evans, JJ
Falk, E
Feldman, GJ
Frohne, MV
Gallagher, HR
Gomes, RA
Goodman, MC
Gouffon, P
Graf, N
Gran, R
Grzelak, K
Habig, A
Hartnell, J
Hatcher, R
Himmel, A
Holin, A
Hylen, J
Irwin, GM
Isvan, Z
Jaffe, DE
James, C
Jensen, D
Kafka, T
Kasahara, SMS
Koizumi, G
Kopp, S
Kordosky, M
Kreymer, A
Lang, K
Ling, J
Litchfield, PJ
Lucas, P
Mann, WA
Marshak, ML
Mathis, M
Mayer, N
McGowan, AM
Medeiros, MM
Mehdiyev, R
Meier, JR
Messier, MD
Miller, WH
Mishra, SR
Sher, SM
Moore, CD
Mualem, L
Musser, J
Naples, D
Nelson, JK
Newman, HB
Nichol, RJ
Nowak, JA
O'Connor, J
Oliver, WP
Orchanian, M
Pahlka, RB
Paley, J
Patterson, RB
Pawloski, G
Phan-Budd, S
Plunkett, RK
Qiu, X
Radovic, A
Rebel, B
Rosenfeld, C
Rubin, HA
Sanchez, MC
Schneps, J
Schreckenberger, A
Schreiner, P
Sharma, R
Sousa, A
Tagg, N
Talaga, RL
Thomas, J
Thomson, MA
Toner, R
Torretta, D
Tzanakos, G
Urheim, J
Vahle, P
Viren, B
Weber, A
Webb, RC
White, C
Whitehead, L
Wojcicki, SG
Zwaska, R
AF Adamson, P.
Anghel, I.
Barr, G.
Bishai, M.
Blake, A.
Bock, G. J.
Bogert, D.
Cao, S. V.
Childress, S.
Coelho, J. A. B.
Corwin, L.
Cronin-Hennessy, D.
de Jong, J. K.
Devan, A. V.
Devenish, N. E.
Diwan, M. V.
Escobar, C. O.
Evans, J. J.
Falk, E.
Feldman, G. J.
Frohne, M. V.
Gallagher, H. R.
Gomes, R. A.
Goodman, M. C.
Gouffon, P.
Graf, N.
Gran, R.
Grzelak, K.
Habig, A.
Hartnell, J.
Hatcher, R.
Himmel, A.
Holin, A.
Hylen, J.
Irwin, G. M.
Isvan, Z.
Jaffe, D. E.
James, C.
Jensen, D.
Kafka, T.
Kasahara, S. M. S.
Koizumi, G.
Kopp, S.
Kordosky, M.
Kreymer, A.
Lang, K.
Ling, J.
Litchfield, P. J.
Lucas, P.
Mann, W. A.
Marshak, M. L.
Mathis, M.
Mayer, N.
McGowan, A. M.
Medeiros, M. M.
Mehdiyev, R.
Meier, J. R.
Messier, M. D.
Miller, W. H.
Mishra, S. R.
Sher, S. Moed
Moore, C. D.
Mualem, L.
Musser, J.
Naples, D.
Nelson, J. K.
Newman, H. B.
Nichol, R. J.
Nowak, J. A.
O'Connor, J.
Oliver, W. P.
Orchanian, M.
Pahlka, R. B.
Paley, J.
Patterson, R. B.
Pawloski, G.
Phan-Budd, S.
Plunkett, R. K.
Qiu, X.
Radovic, A.
Rebel, B.
Rosenfeld, C.
Rubin, H. A.
Sanchez, M. C.
Schneps, J.
Schreckenberger, A.
Schreiner, P.
Sharma, R.
Sousa, A.
Tagg, N.
Talaga, R. L.
Thomas, J.
Thomson, M. A.
Toner, R.
Torretta, D.
Tzanakos, G.
Urheim, J.
Vahle, P.
Viren, B.
Weber, A.
Webb, R. C.
White, C.
Whitehead, L.
Wojcicki, S. G.
Zwaska, R.
CA MINOS Collaboration
TI Comparisons of annual modulations in MINOS with the event rate
modulation in CoGeNT
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DARK-MATTER CANDIDATES; DAMA/LIBRA
AB The CoGeNT Collaboration has recently published results from a fifteen month data set which indicate an annual modulation in the event rate similar to what is expected from weakly interacting massive particle interactions. It has been suggested that the CoGeNT modulation may actually be caused by other annually modulating phenomena, specifically the flux of atmospheric muons underground or the radon level in the laboratory. We have compared the phase of the CoGeNT data modulation to that of the concurrent atmospheric muon and radon data collected by the MINOS experiment which occupies an adjacent experimental hall in the Soudan Underground Laboratory. The results presented are obtained by performing a shape-free chi(2) data-to-data comparison and from a simultaneous fit of the MINOS and CoGeNT data to phase-shifted sinusoidal functions. Both tests indicate that the phase of the CoGeNT modulation is inconsistent with the phases of the MINOS muon and radon modulations at the 3.0 sigma level. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.032005
C1 [Anghel, I.; Goodman, M. C.; McGowan, A. M.; Paley, J.; Phan-Budd, S.; Sanchez, M. C.; Schreiner, P.; Talaga, R. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Bishai, M.; Diwan, M. V.; Isvan, Z.; Jaffe, D. E.; Ling, J.; Viren, B.; Whitehead, L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Himmel, A.; Mualem, L.; Newman, H. B.; Orchanian, M.; Patterson, R. B.] CALTECH, Lauritsen Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Blake, A.; Thomson, M. A.; Toner, R.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Coelho, J. A. B.; Escobar, C. O.] Univ Estadual Campinas, IFGW UNICAMP, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Sousa, A.] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Phys, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Adamson, P.; Bock, G. J.; Bogert, D.; Childress, S.; Hatcher, R.; Hylen, J.; James, C.; Jensen, D.; Koizumi, G.; Kreymer, A.; Lucas, P.; Sher, S. Moed; Moore, C. D.; Pahlka, R. B.; Plunkett, R. K.; Rebel, B.; Sharma, R.; Torretta, D.; Zwaska, R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Gomes, R. A.; Medeiros, M. M.] Univ Fed Goias, Inst Fis, BR-74001970 Goiania, Go, Brazil.
[Feldman, G. J.; Sousa, A.; Toner, R.] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Frohne, M. V.] Coll Holy Cross, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Whitehead, L.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Graf, N.; Rubin, H. A.; White, C.] IIT, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Corwin, L.; Mayer, N.; Messier, M. D.; Musser, J.; Urheim, J.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Anghel, I.; Sanchez, M. C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Evans, J. J.; Holin, A.; Nichol, R. J.; O'Connor, J.; Radovic, A.; Thomas, J.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Evans, J. J.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Cronin-Hennessy, D.; Kasahara, S. M. S.; Litchfield, P. J.; Marshak, M. L.; Meier, J. R.; Miller, W. H.; Nowak, J. A.; Pawloski, G.; Schreckenberger, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Gran, R.; Habig, A.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Duluth, MN 55812 USA.
[Tagg, N.] Otterbein Univ, Westerville, OH 43081 USA.
[Barr, G.; de Jong, J. K.; Weber, A.] Univ Oxford, Subdept Particle Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Isvan, Z.; Naples, D.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Litchfield, P. J.; Weber, A.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Sci & Technol Facil Council, Chilton OX11 0QX, England.
[Gouffon, P.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Mishra, S. R.; Rosenfeld, C.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Irwin, G. M.; Pawloski, G.; Qiu, X.; Wojcicki, S. G.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Devenish, N. E.; Falk, E.; Hartnell, J.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England.
[Webb, R. C.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Cao, S. V.; Kopp, S.; Lang, K.; Mehdiyev, R.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Coelho, J. A. B.; Gallagher, H. R.; Kafka, T.; Mann, W. A.; Mayer, N.; Oliver, W. P.; Schneps, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Grzelak, K.] Univ Warsaw, Dept Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Devan, A. V.; Kordosky, M.; Mathis, M.; Nelson, J. K.; Vahle, P.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
RP Adamson, P (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RI Coelho, Joao/D-3546-2013; Gomes, Ricardo/B-6899-2008; Evans,
Justin/P-4981-2014; Gouffon, Philippe/I-4549-2012; Nowak,
Jaroslaw/P-2502-2016; Ling, Jiajie/I-9173-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb
Wataghin/A-9780-2017
OI Weber, Alfons/0000-0002-8222-6681; Hartnell,
Jeffrey/0000-0002-1744-7955; Cao, Son/0000-0002-9046-5324; Gomes,
Ricardo/0000-0003-0278-4876; Evans, Justin/0000-0003-4697-3337; Gouffon,
Philippe/0000-0001-7511-4115; Nowak, Jaroslaw/0000-0001-8637-5433; Ling,
Jiajie/0000-0003-2982-0670;
FU U.S. DOE; United Kingdom STFC; U.S. NSF; State of Minnesota; University
of Minnesota; University of Athens, Greece; FAPESP; CNPq
FX This work was supported by the U.S. DOE, the United Kingdom STFC, the
U.S. NSF, the State and University of Minnesota, the University of
Athens, Greece and Brazil's FAPESP and CNPq. We are grateful to the
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, the crew of Soudan
Underground Laboratory, and the staff of Fermilab for their
contributions to this effort. We also thank Juan Collar and the CoGeNT
Collaboration for sharing their data thus facilitating this analysis.
NR 49
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 032005
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.032005
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 088ZT
UT WOS:000314877900001
ER
PT J
AU Burakovsky, L
Ticknor, C
Kress, JD
Collins, LA
Lambert, F
AF Burakovsky, L.
Ticknor, C.
Kress, J. D.
Collins, L. A.
Lambert, F.
TI Transport properties of lithium hydride at extreme conditions from
orbital-free molecular dynamics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID BINARY IONIC MIXTURES; INTERDIFFUSION; DIFFUSION; PLANETS; PLASMAS;
ENERGY; MODELS
AB We have performed a systematic study of lithium hydride (LiH), using orbital-free molecular dynamics, with a focus on mass transport properties such as diffusion and viscosity by extending our previous studies at the lower end of the warm, dense matter regime to cover a span of densities from ambient to 10-fold compressed and temperatures from 10 eV to 10 keV. We determine analytic formulas for self-and mutual-diffusion coefficients, and viscosity, which are in excellent agreement with our molecular dynamics results, and interpolate smoothly between liquid and dense plasma regimes. In addition, we find the orbital-free calculations begin to agree with the Brinzinskii-Landau formula above about 250 eV at which point the medium becomes fully ionized. A binary-ion model based on a bare Coulomb interaction within a neutralizing background with the effective charges determined from a regularization prescription shows good agreement above about 100 eV with the orbital-free results. Finally, we demonstrate the validity of a pressure-based mixing rule in determining the transport properties from the pure-species quantities. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.023104
C1 [Burakovsky, L.; Ticknor, C.; Kress, J. D.; Collins, L. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Lambert, F.] CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
RP Burakovsky, L (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Ticknor, Christopher/B-8651-2014;
OI Ticknor, Christopher/0000-0001-9972-4524
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National
Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the
U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. This
work was part of an international agreement on Cooperation in
Fundamental Science supporting stockpile stewardship between the CEA/DAM
and NNSA/LANL.
NR 39
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 2
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 023104
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.023104
PG 8
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 089AG
UT WOS:000314879400034
PM 23496628
ER
PT J
AU Cristoforetti, G
Anania, MP
Faenov, AY
Giulietti, A
Giulietti, D
Hansen, SB
Koester, P
Labate, L
Levato, T
Pikuz, TA
Gizzi, LA
AF Cristoforetti, G.
Anania, M. P.
Faenov, A. Ya.
Giulietti, A.
Giulietti, D.
Hansen, S. B.
Koester, P.
Labate, L.
Levato, T.
Pikuz, T. A.
Gizzi, L. A.
TI Spatially resolved analysis of K alpha x-ray emission from plasmas
induced by a femtosecond weakly relativistic laser pulse at various
polarizations
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID FAST-ELECTRON TRANSPORT; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; SOLID INTERACTIONS; ATOMIC
MODELS; DENSE-PLASMA; INTENSITY; ABSORPTION; RADIATION; ACCELERATION;
GENERATION
AB Spatially resolved K-shell spectroscopy is used here to investigate the interaction of an ultrashort laser pulse (lambda = 800 nm, tau = 40 fs) with a Ti foil under intense irradiation (I lambda(2) = 2 x 10(18) W mu m(2) cm(-2)) and the following fast electron generation and transport into the target. The effect of laser pulse polarization (p, s, and circular) on the K alpha yield and line shape is probed. The radial structure of intensity and width of the lines, obtained by a discretized Abel deconvolution algorithm, suggests an annular distribution of both the hot electron propagation into the target and the target temperature. An accurate modeling of K alpha line shapes was performed, revealing temperature gradients, going from a few eV up to 15-20 eV, depending on the pulse polarization. Results are discussed in terms of mechanisms of hot electron generation and of their transport through the preplasma in front of the target. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.023103
C1 [Cristoforetti, G.; Anania, M. P.; Giulietti, A.; Koester, P.; Labate, L.; Levato, T.; Gizzi, L. A.] INO CNR, ILIL, I-56124 Pisa, Italy.
[Faenov, A. Ya.; Pikuz, T. A.] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Quantum Beams Sci Directorate, Kizu, Kyoto 6190215, Japan.
[Faenov, A. Ya.; Pikuz, T. A.] High Temp Russian Acad Sci, Moscow, Russia.
[Giulietti, D.] E Fermi Univ Pisa, Dept Phys, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Giulietti, D.; Labate, L.; Gizzi, L. A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa Sect, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Hansen, S. B.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
[Levato, T.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Ingn Ind, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Levato, T.] Fyzikln Stav AV R Vvi, Prague, Czech Republic.
RP Cristoforetti, G (reprint author), INO CNR, ILIL, Via G Moruzzi 1, I-56124 Pisa, Italy.
RI Cristoforetti, Gabriele/C-9815-2015
OI Cristoforetti, Gabriele/0000-0001-9420-9080
FU HiPER programme; MIUR-PRIN; INFN FAI
FX This work was partially funded by the HiPER programme and by the
MIUR-PRIN 2009 "Fusione a confinamento inerziale via laser [...]."
A.Y.F. and T. A. P. were funded by INFN FAI funds for participation in
the experimental campaign at ILIL laboratory.
NR 74
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0045
EI 2470-0053
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 023103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.023103
PG 12
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 089AG
UT WOS:000314879400033
PM 23496627
ER
PT J
AU Whitmer, JK
Roberts, TF
Shekhar, R
Abbott, NL
de Pablo, JJ
AF Whitmer, Jonathan K.
Roberts, Tyler F.
Shekhar, Raj
Abbott, Nicholas L.
de Pablo, Juan J.
TI Modeling the polydomain-monodomain transition of liquid crystal
elastomers
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID GAY-BERNE FLUID; NEMATIC ELASTOMERS; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; LATTICE MODEL;
SIMULATION; DEFORMATION; DYNAMICS; DISORDER; MUSCLE; FIELD
AB We study the mechanism of the polydomain-monodomain transition in liquid crystalline elastomers at the molecular scale. A coarse-grained model is proposed in which mesogens are described as ellipsoidal particles. Molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the transition from a polydomain state to a monodomain state in the presence of uniaxial strain. Our model demonstrates soft elasticity, similar to that exhibited by side-chain elastomers in the literature. By analyzing the growth dynamics of nematic domains during uniaxial extension, we provide direct evidence that at a molecular level the polydomain-monodomain transition proceeds through cluster rotation and domain growth. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.020502
C1 [Whitmer, Jonathan K.; Roberts, Tyler F.; Shekhar, Raj; Abbott, Nicholas L.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[de Pablo, Juan J.] Univ Chicago, Inst Mol Engn, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[de Pablo, Juan J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Whitmer, JK (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM depablo@uchicago.edu
FU University of Wisconsin Materials Research Science and Engineering
Center (UW-MRSEC) under National Science Foundation [DMR-1121288];
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Biomaterials Program
[DE-SC0004025]
FX The original model of elastomers considered here was supported by the
University of Wisconsin Materials Research Science and Engineering
Center (UW-MRSEC) under National Science Foundation Grant No.
DMR-1121288. An improved version and the development of the
corresponding algorithms and codes was supported by the Department of
Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Biomaterials Program under grant
DE-SC0004025. The authors gratefully acknowledge the computing resources
provided on "Fusion," a 320-node computing cluster operated by the
Laboratory Computing Resource Center at Argonne National Laboratory.
NR 43
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 3
U2 50
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 020502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.020502
PG 5
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 089AG
UT WOS:000314879400005
PM 23496448
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Bae, T
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bedeschi, F
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brigliadori, L
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Budagov, J
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Butti, P
Buzatu, A
Calamba, A
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Canelli, F
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Cho, K
Chou, JP
Chokheli, D
Clark, A
Clarke, C
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Cremonesi, M
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
Demortier, L
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dorigo, M
Driutti, A
Ebina, K
Edgar, R
Elagin, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, S
Esham, B
Eusebi, R
Farrington, S
Ramos, JPF
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Lopez, OG
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Gramellini, E
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Hahn, SR
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Harrington-Taber, T
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jindariani, S
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kambeitz, M
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kasmi, A
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kim, YJ
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Knoepfel, K
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Kruse, M
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lannon, K
Latino, G
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lipeles, E
Liu, H
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maestro, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Martinez, M
Matera, K
Mattson, ME
Mazzacane, A
Mazzanti, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Nigmanov, T
Nodulman, L
Noh, SY
Norniella, O
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Palni, P
Papadimitriou, V
Parker, W
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Poprocki, S
Potamianos, K
Prokoshin, F
Pranko, A
Ptohos, F
Punzi, G
Ranjan, N
Fernandez, IR
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Riddick, T
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodriguez, T
Rolli, S
Ronzani, M
Roser, R
Rosner, JL
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, EE
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shochet, M
Shreyber-Tecker, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Sorin, V
Song, H
Stancari, M
Denis, RS
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thomson, E
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vernieri, C
Vidal, M
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Wester, WC
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wilbur, S
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamato, D
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Zanetti, AM
Zeng, Y
Zhou, C
Zucchelli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Badgett, W.
Bae, T.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Barria, P.
Bartos, P.
Bauce, M.
Bedeschi, F.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
Bland, K. R.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Bortoletto, D.
Boudreau, J.
Boveia, A.
Brigliadori, L.
Bromberg, C.
Brucken, E.
Budagov, J.
Burkett, K.
Busetto, G.
Bussey, P.
Butti, P.
Buzatu, A.
Calamba, A.
Camarda, S.
Campanelli, M.
Canelli, F.
Carls, B.
Carlsmith, D.
Carosi, R.
Carrillo, S.
Casal, B.
Casarsa, M.
Castro, A.
Catastini, P.
Cauz, D.
Cavaliere, V.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cerri, A.
Cerrito, L.
Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Cho, K.
Chou, J. P.
Chokheli, D.
Clark, A.
Clarke, C.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Cremonesi, M.
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
Demortier, L.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dorigo, M.
Driutti, A.
Ebina, K.
Edgar, R.
Elagin, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, S.
Esham, B.
Eusebi, R.
Farrington, S.
Fernandez Ramos, J. P.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Funakoshi, Y.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Goldschmidt, N.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gomez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez Lopez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Gramellini, E.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
Group, R. C.
da Costa, J. Guimaraes
Hahn, S. R.
Han, J. Y.
Happacher, F.
Hara, K.
Hare, M.
Harr, R. F.
Harrington-Taber, T.
Hatakeyama, K.
Hays, C.
Heinrich, J.
Herndon, M.
Hocker, A.
Hopkins, W.
Hou, S.
Hughes, R. E.
Hurwitz, M.
Husemann, U.
Huston, J.
Introzzi, G.
Iori, M.
Ivanov, A.
James, E.
Jang, D.
Jayatilaka, B.
Jeon, E. J.
Jindariani, S.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kambeitz, M.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kasmi, A.
Kato, Y.
Ketchum, W.
Keung, J.
Kilminster, B.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, H. S.
Kim, J. E.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. B.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, Y. K.
Kim, Y. J.
Kimura, N.
Kirby, M.
Klimenko, S.
Knoepfel, K.
Kondo, K.
Kong, D. J.
Konigsberg, J.
Kotwal, A. V.
Kreps, M.
Kroll, J.
Krop, D.
Kruse, M.
Kuhr, T.
Kurata, M.
Kwang, S.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lannon, K.
Latino, G.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Limosani, A.
Lipeles, E.
Liu, H.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
Lysak, R.
Madrak, R.
Maestro, P.
Malik, S.
Manca, G.
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.
Margaroli, F.
Martinez, M.
Matera, K.
Mattson, M. E.
Mazzacane, A.
Mazzanti, P.
McNulty, R.
Mehta, A.
Mehtala, P.
Mesropian, C.
Miao, T.
Mietlicki, D.
Mitra, A.
Miyake, H.
Moed, S.
Moggi, N.
Moon, C. S.
Moore, R.
Morello, M. J.
Mukherjee, A.
Muller, Th.
Murat, P.
Mussini, M.
Nachtman, J.
Nagai, Y.
Naganoma, J.
Nakano, I.
Napier, A.
Nett, J.
Neu, C.
Nigmanov, T.
Nodulman, L.
Noh, S. Y.
Norniella, O.
Oakes, L.
Oh, S. H.
Oh, Y. D.
Oksuzian, I.
Okusawa, T.
Orava, R.
Ortolan, L.
Pagliarone, C.
Palencia, E.
Palni, P.
Papadimitriou, V.
Parker, W.
Pauletta, G.
Paulini, M.
Paus, C.
Phillips, T. J.
Piacentino, G.
Pianori, E.
Pilot, J.
Pitts, K.
Plager, C.
Pondrom, L.
Poprocki, S.
Potamianos, K.
Prokoshin, F.
Pranko, A.
Ptohos, F.
Punzi, G.
Ranjan, N.
Redondo Fernandez, I.
Renton, P.
Rescigno, M.
Riddick, T.
Rimondi, F.
Ristori, L.
Robson, A.
Rodriguez, T.
Rolli, S.
Ronzani, M.
Roser, R.
Rosner, J. L.
Ruffini, F.
Ruiz, A.
Russ, J.
Rusu, V.
Safonov, A.
Sakumoto, W. K.
Sakurai, Y.
Santi, L.
Sato, K.
Saveliev, V.
Savoy-Navarro, A.
Schlabach, P.
Schmidt, E. E.
Schwarz, T.
Scodellaro, L.
Seidel, S.
Seiya, Y.
Semenov, A.
Sforza, F.
Shalhout, S. Z.
Shears, T.
Shepard, P. F.
Shimojima, M.
Shochet, M.
Shreyber-Tecker, I.
Simonenko, A.
Sinervo, P.
Sliwa, K.
Smith, J. R.
Snider, F. D.
Sorin, V.
Song, H.
Stancari, M.
Denis, R. St.
Stelzer, B.
Stelzer-Chilton, O.
Stentz, D.
Strologas, J.
Sudo, Y.
Sukhanov, A.
Suslov, I.
Takemasa, K.
Takeuchi, Y.
Tang, J.
Tecchio, M.
Teng, P. K.
Thom, J.
Thomson, E.
Toback, D.
Tokar, S.
Tollefson, K.
Tomura, T.
Tonelli, D.
Torre, S.
Torretta, D.
Totaro, P.
Trovato, M.
Ukegawa, F.
Uozumi, S.
Vazquez, F.
Velev, G.
Vellidis, C.
Vernieri, C.
Vidal, M.
Vilar, R.
Vizan, J.
Vogel, M.
Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wallny, R.
Wang, S. M.
Warburton, A.
Waters, D.
Wester, W. C., III
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. B.
Wilbur, S.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamato, D.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W. -M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Zanetti, A. M.
Zeng, Y.
Zhou, C.
Zucchelli, S.
CA CDF Collaboration
TI Observation of the Production of a W Boson in Association with a Single
Charm Quark
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; SIMULATION; LHC
AB The first observation of the production of a W boson with a single charm quark (c) jet in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV is reported. The analysis uses data corresponding to 4.3 fb(-1), recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. Charm quark candidates are selected through the identification of an electron or muon from charm-hadron semileptonic decay within a hadronic jet, and a Wc signal is observed with a significance of 5.7 standard deviations. The production cross section sigma(Wc) (p(Tc) > 20 GeV/c, vertical bar eta(c)vertical bar < 1.5) x B(W -> l nu) is measured to be 13.6(-3.1)(+3.4) pb and is in agreement with theoretical expectations. From this result the magnitude of the quark-mixing matrix element V-cs is derived, vertical bar V-cs vertical bar = 1.08 +/- 0.16 along with a lower limit of vertical bar V-cs vertical bar > 0.71 at the 95% confidence level, assuming that the Wc production through c to s quark coupling is dominant. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.071801
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[Barbaro-Galtieri, A.; Cerri, A.; Lujan, P.; Lys, J.; Pranko, A.; Yao, W. -M.] Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[D'Onofrio, M.; Manca, G.; McNulty, R.; Mehta, A.; Shears, T.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Campanelli, M.; Cerrito, L.; Lancaster, M.; Riddick, T.; Waters, D.] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Redondo Fernandez, I.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Gomez-Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Paus, C.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Buzatu, A.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
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[Buzatu, A.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Amidei, D.; Edgar, R.; Mietlicki, D.; Schwarz, T.; Tecchio, M.; Wilson, J. S.; Wright, T.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Bromberg, C.; Huston, J.; Tollefson, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Shreyber-Tecker, I.] ITEP, Moscow 117259, Russia.
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[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
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[Azfar, F.; Farrington, S.; Hays, C.; Oakes, L.; Renton, P.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Bauce, M.; Busetto, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Totaro, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova Trento, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
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[Bodek, A.; Han, J. Y.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
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[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Goldin, D.; Kamon, T.; Nett, J.; Safonov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Casarsa, M.; Cauz, D.; Dorigo, M.; Driutti, A.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.; Zanetti, A. M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Trieste Udine, I-34100 Trieste, Italy.
[Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.] Univ Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Group, R. C.; Liu, H.; Neu, C.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906 USA.
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[Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
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RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Introzzi,
Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song,
hao/I-2782-2012; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013; manca,
giulia/I-9264-2012; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro, paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli,
Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon,
Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Punzi,
Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013;
OI Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Prokoshin,
Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580;
Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Lami, Stefano/0000-0001-9492-0147;
Jun, Soon Yung/0000-0003-3370-6109; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288;
Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Annovi,
Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Torre,
Stefano/0000-0002-7565-0118; Latino, Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502; iori,
maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Vidal
Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Hays, Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723;
Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271; Robson,
Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Dorigo, Mirco/0000-0002-0681-6946; Brucken,
Jens Erik/0000-0001-6066-8756; Margaroli, Fabrizio/0000-0002-3869-0153;
Group, Robert/0000-0002-4097-5254; Simonenko,
Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638; Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292;
Nielsen, Jason/0000-0002-9175-4419; Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class
University Program; National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and
Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust, U.K.;
Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e
Innovacion; Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; Slovak RD Agency;
Academy of Finland; Australian Research Council (ARC)
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium
fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University
Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and
Technology Facilities Council, the Royal Society and the Leverhulme
Trust, U.K.; the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio
de Ciencia e Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain;
the Slovak R&D Agency; the Academy of Finland; and the Australian
Research Council (ARC).
NR 26
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 071801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.071801
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088XD
UT WOS:000314870300003
ER
PT J
AU Gretarsson, H
Clancy, JP
Liu, X
Hill, JP
Bozin, E
Singh, Y
Manni, S
Gegenwart, P
Kim, J
Said, AH
Casa, D
Gog, T
Upton, MH
Kim, HS
Yu, J
Katukuri, VM
Hozoi, L
van den Brink, J
Kim, YJ
AF Gretarsson, H.
Clancy, J. P.
Liu, X.
Hill, J. P.
Bozin, Emil
Singh, Yogesh
Manni, S.
Gegenwart, P.
Kim, Jungho
Said, A. H.
Casa, D.
Gog, T.
Upton, M. H.
Kim, Heung-Sik
Yu, J.
Katukuri, Vamshi M.
Hozoi, L.
van den Brink, Jeroen
Kim, Young-June
TI Crystal-Field Splitting and Correlation Effect on the Electronic
Structure of A(2)IrO(3)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; SPIN; SEPARATION; LI2IRO3; SR2CUO3
AB The electronic structure of the honeycomb lattice iridates Na2IrO3 and Li2IrO3 has been investigated using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS). Crystal-field-split d-d excitations are resolved in the high-resolution RIXS spectra. In particular, the splitting due to noncubic crystal fields, derived from the splitting of j(eff) = 3/2 states, is much smaller than the typical spin-orbit energy scale in iridates, validating the applicability of jeff physics in A(2)IrO(3). We also find excitonic enhancement of the particle-hole excitation gap around 0.4 eV, indicating that the nearest-neighbor Coulomb interaction could be large. These findings suggest that both Na2IrO3 and Li2IrO3 can be described as spin-orbit Mott insulators, similar to the square lattice iridate Sr2IrO4. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.076402
C1 [Gretarsson, H.; Clancy, J. P.; Kim, Young-June] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Liu, X.; Hill, J. P.; Bozin, Emil] Brookhaven Natl Lab, CMP&MS Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Singh, Yogesh] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Mohali, Sect 81, Sas Nagar, Punjab, India.
[Manni, S.; Gegenwart, P.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 1, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[Kim, Jungho; Said, A. H.; Casa, D.; Gog, T.; Upton, M. H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kim, Heung-Sik; Yu, J.] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Katukuri, Vamshi M.; Hozoi, L.; van den Brink, Jeroen] IFW Dresden, Inst Theoret Solid State Phys, D-01069 Dresden, Germany.
RP Gretarsson, H (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, 60 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
EM yjkim@physics.utoronto.ca
RI van den Brink, Jeroen/E-5670-2011; Kim, Young-June /G-7196-2011;
Katukuri, Vamshi Mohan/J-4048-2015; singh, yogesh/F-7160-2016; Casa,
Diego/F-9060-2016; Manni, Soham/G-1455-2016; Gegenwart,
Philipp/A-7291-2017
OI van den Brink, Jeroen/0000-0001-6594-9610; Kim, Young-June
/0000-0002-1172-8895; Katukuri, Vamshi Mohan/0000-0001-9355-0594; Manni,
Soham/0000-0001-6279-3497;
FU NSERC; CFI; OMRI; Computational Materials and Chemical Sciences Network
(CMCSN) Program of the Division of Materials Science and Engineering,
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0007091]; U.S. DOE Office of Science
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE, Office of Science, Division of Materials
Science [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; KOFST through the Brainpool Program; NRF
through the ARP [R17-2008-033-01000-0]; KISTI Supercomputing Center
through the strategic support program for supercomputing application
research [KSC-2010-S00-0005]; Erasmus Mundus Eurindia Project
FX We would like to thank Y. B. Kim and S. Bhattacharjee for fruitful
discussions and Doug Robinson for technical assistance during the PDF
measurements. Research at the University of Toronto was supported by the
NSERC, CFI, and OMRI. This research benefited from the RIXS
Collaboration, which is supported by the Computational Materials and
Chemical Sciences Network (CMCSN) Program of the Division of Materials
Science and Engineering, U.S. Department of Energy, Grant No.
DE-SC0007091. Use of the APS was supported by the U.S. DOE Office of
Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Work performed at
Brookhaven National Laboratory was supported by the DOE, Office of
Science, Division of Materials Science, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. Y.-J. Kim was supported by the KOFST through the
Brainpool Program. H.-S. Kim and J. Yu were supported by the NRF through
the ARP (R17-2008-033-01000-0). H.-S. Kim would like to acknowledge the
support from the KISTI Supercomputing Center through the strategic
support program for supercomputing application research (No.
KSC-2010-S00-0005). S. Manni acknowledges support from the Erasmus
Mundus Eurindia Project.
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 076402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.076402
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088XD
UT WOS:000314870300006
PM 25166387
ER
PT J
AU Xiong, H
Yildirim, H
Podsiadlo, P
Zhang, J
Prakapenka, VB
Greeley, JP
Shevchenko, EV
Zhuravlev, KK
Tkachev, S
Sankaranarayanan, SKRS
Rajh, T
AF Xiong, Hui
Yildirim, Handan
Podsiadlo, Paul
Zhang, Jun
Prakapenka, Vitali B.
Greeley, Jeffrey P.
Shevchenko, Elena V.
Zhuravlev, Kirill K.
Tkachev, Sergey
Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian K. R. S.
Rajh, Tijana
TI Compositional Tuning of Structural Stability of Lithiated Cubic Titania
via a Vacancy-Filling Mechanism under High Pressure
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; OXIDES; TIO2; PERFORMANCE; BEHAVIOR;
ANATASE; BULK
AB Experimental and theoretical studies on the compositional dependence of stability and compressibility in lithiated cubic titania are presented. The crystalline-to-amorphous phase transition pressure increases monotonically with Li concentration (from similar to 17.5 GPa for delithiated to no phase transition for fully lithiated cubic titania up to 60 GPa). The associated enhancement in structural stability is postulated to arise from a vacancy filling mechanism in which an applied pressure drives interstitial Li ions to vacancy sites in the oxide interior. The results are of significance for understanding mechanisms of structural response of metal oxide electrode materials at high pressures as well as emerging energy storage technologies utilizing such materials. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.078304
C1 [Xiong, Hui; Yildirim, Handan; Podsiadlo, Paul; Zhang, Jun; Greeley, Jeffrey P.; Shevchenko, Elena V.; Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian K. R. S.; Rajh, Tijana] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Prakapenka, Vitali B.; Zhuravlev, Kirill K.; Tkachev, Sergey] Univ Chicago, Ctr Adv Radiat Sources, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Xiong, H (reprint author), Boise State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 1910 Univ Dr, Boise, ID 83725 USA.
EM clairexiong@boisestate.edu; skrssank@anl.gov; rajh@anl.gov
RI Xiong, Hui/C-4216-2011; Zhang, Jun/A-9732-2012
OI Xiong, Hui/0000-0003-3126-1476; Zhang, Jun/0000-0002-7068-5135
FU US Department of Energy, US DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National
Science Foundation-Earth Sciences [EAR-0622171]; US Department of
Energy-Geosciences [DE-FG02-94ER14466]; DOE Early Career Award
FX This work and use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials were supported
by the US Department of Energy, US DOE-BES, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. High pressure synchrotron XRD data were collected on
the X-ray Operations and Research beamline 13-ID-D (GeoSoilEnviroCARS)
at the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory. Use of the
beamline was supported by the National Science Foundation-Earth Sciences
(Contract No. EAR-0622171) and US Department of Energy-Geosciences
(Contract No. DE-FG02-94ER14466). J. G. acknowledges receipt of a DOE
Early Career Award. The authors, H. Y., J. G., and S. K. R. S. S.
acknowledge the use of the computational resources provided by CNM-ANL
Carbon Cluster and Fusion Cluster. H. Xiong and H. Yildirim contributed
equally to this work.
NR 27
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 74
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 078304
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.078304
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088XD
UT WOS:000314870300013
PM 25166416
ER
PT J
AU Zeissler, K
Walton, SK
Ladak, S
Read, DE
Tyliszczak, T
Cohen, LF
Branford, WR
AF Zeissler, K.
Walton, S. K.
Ladak, S.
Read, D. E.
Tyliszczak, T.
Cohen, L. F.
Branford, W. R.
TI The non-random walk of chiral magnetic charge carriers in artificial
spin ice
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID DOMAIN-WALLS; ENTROPY
AB The flow of magnetic charge carriers (dubbed magnetic monopoles) through frustrated spin ice lattices, governed simply by Coulombic forces, represents a new direction in electromagnetism. Artificial spin ice nanoarrays realise this effect at room temperature, where the magnetic charge is carried by domain walls. Control of domain wall path is one important element of utilizing this new medium. By imaging the transit of domain walls across different connected 2D honeycomb structures we contribute an important aspect which will enable that control to be realized. Although apparently equivalent paths are presented to a domain wall as it approaches a Y-shaped vertex from a bar parallel to the field, we observe a stark non-random path distribution, which we attribute to the chirality of the magnetic charges. These observations are supported by detailed statistical modelling and micromagnetic simulations. The identification of chiral control to magnetic charge path selectivity invites analogy with spintronics.
C1 [Zeissler, K.; Walton, S. K.; Cohen, L. F.; Branford, W. R.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Ladak, S.; Read, D. E.] Cardiff Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Cardiff CF24 3AA, S Glam, Wales.
[Tyliszczak, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Branford, WR (reprint author), Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, Prince Consort Rd, London SW7 2AZ, England.
EM w.branford@imperial.ac.uk
RI Read, Dan/G-5115-2011;
OI Read, Dan/0000-0002-4178-4986; Ladak, Sam/0000-0002-0275-0927
FU ESPRC [EP/G004765/1]; Leverhulme Trust [F/07058/AW]; US DoE [DE AC03
76SF00098]
FX The ESPRC (grant no. EP/G004765/1; to WRB) and the Leverhulme Trust
(grant no. F/07058/AW; to LFC) funded this scientific work. The US DoE
under contract no. DE AC03 76SF00098 funds the Advance Light Source. We
are thankful for the resources provided by the National Academic Grid.
NR 31
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 1
U2 53
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 3
AR 1252
DI 10.1038/srep01252
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 088KK
UT WOS:000314832900008
PM 23409243
ER
PT J
AU Son, HJ
Lu, LY
Chen, W
Xu, T
Zheng, TY
Carsten, B
Strzalka, J
Darling, SB
Chen, LX
Yu, LP
AF Son, Hae Jung
Lu, Luyao
Chen, Wei
Xu, Tao
Zheng, Tianyue
Carsten, Bridget
Strzalka, Joseph
Darling, Seth B.
Chen, Lin X.
Yu, Luping
TI Synthesis and Photovoltaic Effect in Dithieno[2,3-d:2 ',3 '-d
']Benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b ']dithiophene-Based Conjugated Polymers
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE polymer solar cells; bulk heterojunctions; acene
ID HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; BAND-GAP POLYMERS;
CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; DESIGN;
ACENES; ELECTRONICS; CRYSTALS
AB Conjugated polymers based on a heteroacene, 3,7-dialkyl-dithieno[2,3-d:2',3'-d']benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene (DBD), are synthesized. These polymers show broad UV-vis absorption with energy bandgaps below 1.7 eV. PTDBD2, showing good miscibility in a polymer/phenyl-C71-butyric acid methyl ester (PC71BM) blend film, achieves a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 7.6%. The results indicate that copolymers containing DBD are promising candidates for high-performance organic solar cells.
C1 [Son, Hae Jung; Lu, Luyao; Xu, Tao; Zheng, Tianyue; Carsten, Bridget; Yu, Luping] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60615 USA.
[Son, Hae Jung; Lu, Luyao; Xu, Tao; Zheng, Tianyue; Carsten, Bridget; Yu, Luping] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60615 USA.
[Chen, Wei] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chen, Wei; Darling, Seth B.] Univ Chicago, Inst Mol Engn, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Strzalka, Joseph] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Darling, Seth B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chen, Lin X.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Chen, Lin X.] Northwestern Univ, ANSER Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Yu, LP (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60615 USA.
EM lupingyu@uchicago.edu
RI Chen, Wei/G-6055-2011; Lu, Luyao/J-6553-2015; Zheng, Tianyue/P-2674-2016
OI Chen, Wei/0000-0001-8906-4278;
FU NSF [DMR-1004195]; AFOSR [FA9550-12-1-0061]; NSF-MRSEC (the University
of Chicago) [DMR-0820054]; Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-SC0001059]; University of Chicago-Argonne Strategic Collaborative
Initiative; Argonne Director's Postdoctoral Fellowship; Center for
Nanoscale Materials, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences User Facility [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We acknowledge support from NSF (DMR-1004195), AFOSR (FA9550-12-1-0061),
NSF-MRSEC (the University of Chicago, DMR-0820054), and a gift from
Zhejiang Pharma. Partial support for L.Y. and L.C. by the Energy
Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number
DE-SC0001059 is acknowledged. L.Y., W.C., and S.B.D. thank the
University of Chicago-Argonne Strategic Collaborative Initiative Seed
Grant program for partial support. W.C. also gratefully acknowledges
financial support from Argonne Director's Postdoctoral Fellowship. This
work was performed, in part, at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, a
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences User Facility under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 45
TC 116
Z9 116
U1 7
U2 190
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 6
BP 838
EP 843
DI 10.1002/adma.201204238
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 085ZR
UT WOS:000314653300004
PM 23161802
ER
PT J
AU Marks, NA
Carter, DJ
Sassi, M
Rohl, AL
Sickafus, KE
Uberuaga, BP
Stanek, CR
AF Marks, N. A.
Carter, D. J.
Sassi, M.
Rohl, A. L.
Sickafus, K. E.
Uberuaga, B. P.
Stanek, C. R.
TI Chemical evolution via beta decay: a case study in strontium-90
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID BISTABLE CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET;
RADIATION-DAMAGE; NUCLEAR-WASTE; 1ST-PRINCIPLES CALCULATIONS;
ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; ZIRCONIUM HYDRIDE; WITCH EXPERIMENT; SRTIO3
AB Using Sr-90 as a representative isotope, we present a framework for understanding beta decay within the solid state. We quantify three key physical and chemical principles, namely momentum-induced recoil during the decay event, defect creation due to physical displacement, and chemical evolution over time. A fourth effect, that of electronic excitation, is also discussed, but this is difficult to quantify and is strongly material dependent. The analysis is presented for the specific cases of SrTiO3 and SrH2. By comparing the recoil energy with available threshold displacement data we show that in many beta-decay situations defects such as Frenkel pairs will not be created during decay as the energy transfer is too low. This observation leads to the concept of chemical evolution over time, which we quantify using density functional theory. Using a combination of Bader analysis, phonon calculations and cohesive energy calculations, we show that beta decay leads to counter-intuitive behavior that has implications for nuclear waste storage and novel materials design.
C1 [Marks, N. A.; Carter, D. J.; Sassi, M.; Rohl, A. L.] Curtin Univ Technol, Nanochem Res Inst, Perth, WA 6845, Australia.
[Rohl, A. L.] iVEC, Kensington, WA 6151, Australia.
[Sickafus, K. E.; Uberuaga, B. P.; Stanek, C. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Marks, NA (reprint author), Curtin Univ Technol, Nanochem Res Inst, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia.
EM N.Marks@curtin.edu.au
RI Sassi, Michel/A-6080-2011; Rohl, Andrew/A-7889-2008; Carter,
Damien/H-9768-2012; Marks, Nigel/F-6084-2010
OI Sassi, Michel/0000-0003-2582-3735; Rohl, Andrew/0000-0003-0038-2785;
Marks, Nigel/0000-0003-2372-1284
FU Australian Research Council [DP0986713]; Los Alamos National Laboratory
under the LDRD program [2011009DR]
FX Financial support from the Australian Research Council under grant
DP0986713 is gratefully acknowledged. We thank NCI and iVEC for the
provision of computational resources. We also acknowledge support from
Los Alamos National Laboratory under the LDRD program (project no.
2011009DR).
NR 79
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 32
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 6
AR 065504
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/6/065504
PG 15
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 076IR
UT WOS:000313950600008
PM 23315221
ER
PT J
AU Mulroue, J
Uberuaga, BP
Duffy, DM
AF Mulroue, J.
Uberuaga, B. P.
Duffy, D. M.
TI Charge localization on the hexa-interstitial cluster in MgO
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; CERAMICS; COLLISION; RADIATION; OXIDES
AB Density functional theory was used to study the effects of charge localization on the structure and mobility of the highly mobile hexa-interstitial cluster in MgO. It was found that the relative stability of the configurations changed as charge was localized, with the higher energy intermediate configuration of the neutral cluster becoming the lowest energy configuration for the doubly charged cluster. The singly charged cluster was found to have the lowest migration barrier, with a barrier of 0.18 eV. The high mobility of the singly charged hexa-interstitial cluster could have a significant effect on microstructure evolution following radiation damage, while the detailed properties will be sensitive to the level of doping in the material.
C1 [Mulroue, J.; Duffy, D. M.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Mulroue, J.; Duffy, D. M.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Uberuaga, B. P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Mulroue, J (reprint author), UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England.
EM d.duffy@ucl.ac.uk
FU EPRSC [EP/F067496]; Office of Science and Technology through EPSRC's
High End Computing Programme; EPSRC via the DIAMOND consortium
[EP/F055412/1]; US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; National
Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX Via their membership of the UK's HPC Materials Chemistry Consortium,
which is funded by EPRSC (EP/F067496), this work made use of the
facilities HECToR, the UK's national high-performance computing service,
which is provided by UoE HPCx Ltd at the University of Edinburgh, Cray
Inc. and NAG Ltd, and funded by the Office of Science and Technology
through EPSRC's High End Computing Programme. Also the authors
acknowledge the use of the UCL Legion High-Performance Computing
Facility, and associated support services, in completion of the work. JM
and DMD acknowledge support from EPSRC via the DIAMOND consortium
(EP/F055412/1). BPU acknowledges the US Department of Energy (DOE),
Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering for support. LANL is operated by Los Alamos National
Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the
US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 18
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 8
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD FEB 13
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 6
AR 065502
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/25/6/065502
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 076IR
UT WOS:000313950600006
PM 23307696
ER
PT J
AU Ravcheev, DA
Best, AA
Sernova, NV
Kazanov, MD
Novichkov, PS
Rodionov, DA
AF Ravcheev, Dmitry A.
Best, Aaron A.
Sernova, Natalia V.
Kazanov, Marat D.
Novichkov, Pavel S.
Rodionov, Dmitry A.
TI Genomic reconstruction of transcriptional regulatory networks in lactic
acid bacteria
SO BMC GENOMICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Transcriptional regulatory network; Comparative genomics; Carbohydrate
metabolism; Lactobacillaceae; Streptococcaceae; Lactic acid bacteria;
Regulon; Transcription factor
ID BACILLUS-SUBTILIS; STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS;
LACTOCOCCUS-LACTIS; CENTRAL METABOLISM; H-NS; PROTEIN; REGULON; SYSTEM;
PROKARYOTES
AB Background: Genome scale annotation of regulatory interactions and reconstruction of regulatory networks are the crucial problems in bacterial genomics. The Lactobacillales order of bacteria collates various microorganisms having a large economic impact, including both human and animal pathogens and strains used in the food industry. Nonetheless, no systematic genome-wide analysis of transcriptional regulation has been previously made for this taxonomic group.
Results: A comparative genomics approach was used for reconstruction of transcriptional regulatory networks in 30 selected genomes of lactic acid bacteria. The inferred networks comprise regulons for 102 orthologous transcription factors (TFs), including 47 novel regulons for previously uncharacterized TFs. Numerous differences between regulatory networks of the Streptococcaceae and Lactobacillaceae groups were described on several levels. The two groups are characterized by substantially different sets of TFs encoded in their genomes. Content of the inferred regulons and structure of their cognate TF binding motifs differ for many orthologous TFs between the two groups. Multiple cases of non-orthologous displacements of TFs that control specific metabolic pathways were reported.
Conclusions: The reconstructed regulatory networks substantially expand the existing knowledge of transcriptional regulation in lactic acid bacteria. In each of 30 studied genomes the obtained regulatory network contains on average 36 TFs and 250 target genes that are mostly involved in carbohydrate metabolism, stress response, metal homeostasis and amino acids biosynthesis. The inferred networks can be used for genetic experiments, functional annotations of genes, metabolic reconstruction and evolutionary analysis. All reconstructed regulons are captured within the Streptococcaceae and Lactobacillaceae collections in the RegPrecise database (http://regprecise.lbl.gov).
C1 [Ravcheev, Dmitry A.; Rodionov, Dmitry A.] Sanford Burnham Med Res Inst, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Ravcheev, Dmitry A.; Sernova, Natalia V.; Kazanov, Marat D.; Rodionov, Dmitry A.] Russian Acad Sci, AA Kharkevich Inst Informat Transmiss Problems, Moscow 127994, Russia.
[Best, Aaron A.] Hope Coll, Dept Biol, Holland, MI 49423 USA.
[Novichkov, Pavel S.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94710 USA.
RP Rodionov, DA (reprint author), Sanford Burnham Med Res Inst, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
EM rodionov@burnham.org
RI Kazanov, Marat/D-6381-2013; Ravcheev, Dmitry/M-6877-2015;
OI Kazanov, Marat/0000-0002-2314-5507; Ravcheev,
Dmitry/0000-0002-8435-5516; Rodionov, Dmitry/0000-0002-0939-390X
FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of
the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0004999]; SBMRI; LBNL; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research [12-04-33003, 12-04-31939]; State [8135,
2012-1.2.2-12-000-1013-079]; National Science Foundation [DBI-0850546]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Biological
and Environmental Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy under
contract DE-SC0004999 with SBMRI and LBNL. Additional funding was
provided by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (12-04-33003 and
12-04-31939), State contract #8135 (application
2012-1.2.2-12-000-1013-079) to MDK, and by the National Science
Foundation under award DBI-0850546 to AAB and DARo. We would like to
thank the students of the Fall 2011 Microbiology course at Hope College
for their work to build initial reconstructions of regulons.
NR 58
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 30
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2164
J9 BMC GENOMICS
JI BMC Genomics
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 14
AR 94
DI 10.1186/1471-2164-14-94
PG 14
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 123SI
UT WOS:000317410600002
PM 23398941
ER
PT J
AU McPeak, KM
Opasanont, B
Shibata, T
Ko, DK
Becker, MA
Chattopadhyay, S
Bui, HP
Beebe, TP
Bunker, BA
Murray, CB
Baxter, JB
AF McPeak, Kevin M.
Opasanont, Borirak
Shibata, Tomohiro
Ko, Dong-Kyun
Becker, Matthew A.
Chattopadhyay, Soma
Bui, Holt P.
Beebe, Thomas P., Jr.
Bunker, Bruce A.
Murray, Christopher B.
Baxter, Jason B.
TI Microreactor Chemical Bath Deposition of Laterally Graded Cd1-xZnxS Thin
Films: A Route to High-Throughput Optimization for Photovoltaic Buffer
Layers
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE CdZnS; chemical bath deposition; microreactor; photovoltaic; cadmium
zinc sulfide; zinc oxysulfide
ID OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SOLAR-CELLS; CDS; CADMIUM; ZNS; SPECTROSCOPY;
CDXZN1-XS; ZNXCD1-XS; THIOUREA; GROWTH
AB Cd1-xZnxS (CdZnS) is a promising replacement for the CdS buffer layers in copper indium gallium (dOselenide (CIGS) solar cells because the wider band gap of CdZnS offers improved optical transmittance of blue light. Chemical bath deposition (CBD) is the state-of-the-art deposition method for CdS and CdZnS. However, CBD of CdZnS is poorly understood, and relationships between bath composition and stoichiometry, microstructure, and optoelectronic properties of the deposited film are lacking. We introduce CBD using a continuous flow microreactor as a new technique to rapidly explore a wide variety of deposition conditions on a single substrate using spatially dependent characterization. X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption spectroscopy indicate that the film is a mixture of nanocrystalline CdZnS and amorphous Zn(O,OH,S). Over the length of a single substrate, films showed increasing Zn:Cd ratio in the nanocrystalline phase, increasing amorphous content, and increasing quantum confinement, and resultant monotonic increase in band gap from 2.42 to 2.75 eV. Microreactor CBD (mu R-CBD) enables rapid identification of CdZnS compositions that are ideal candidates for thin film photovoltaics, as well as determination of the CBD conditions required to deposit them.
C1 [McPeak, Kevin M.; Opasanont, Borirak; Baxter, Jason B.] Drexel Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Shibata, Tomohiro; Chattopadhyay, Soma] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, CSRRI IIT, MRCAT Sect 10, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Shibata, Tomohiro; Chattopadhyay, Soma] IIT, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Ko, Dong-Kyun; Murray, Christopher B.] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Ko, Dong-Kyun; Murray, Christopher B.] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Becker, Matthew A.; Bunker, Bruce A.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bui, Holt P.; Beebe, Thomas P., Jr.] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem & Biochem, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
RP Baxter, JB (reprint author), Drexel Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 3141 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
EM jbaxter@drexel.edu
RI Baxter, Jason/E-2292-2013; ID, MRCAT/G-7586-2011;
OI Baxter, Jason/0000-0001-8702-3915
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [CMMI-1000111]; NSF through MRSEC
[DMR-0520020]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-SC0002158];
National Science Foundation [DMR-0537588]
FX J.B.B. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation (NSF)
through award CMMI-1000111. MRCAT operations are supported by the
Department of Energy and the MRCAT member institutions. The authors are
grateful to Drexel University's Centralized Research Facility for their
instrumentation support, especially to Dr. Craig Johnson for assistance
with TEM, to Filmetrics for film thickness measurements, and to Michael
Heinrich (Optical Materials Engineering Laboratory at ETH Zurich) for
ICP-OES analysis. D.-K.K. and C.B.M. were supported by NSF through MRSEC
DMR-0520020 and by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award No.
DE-SC0002158. Sulfur K-edge work is based in part upon research
conducted at the Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of
Wisconsin-Madison, which is supported by the National Science Foundation
under Award No. DMR-0537588.
NR 39
TC 10
Z9 11
U1 5
U2 118
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
EI 1520-5002
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 3
BP 297
EP 306
DI 10.1021/cm3023506
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 090ZM
UT WOS:000315018500005
ER
PT J
AU Thimsen, E
Baryshev, SV
Martinson, ABF
Elam, JW
Veryovkin, IV
Pellin, MJ
AF Thimsen, Elijah
Baryshev, Sergey V.
Martinson, Alex B. F.
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Veryovkin, Igor V.
Pellin, Michael J.
TI Interfaces and Composition Profiles in Metal-Sulfide Nanolayers
Synthesized by Atomic Layer Deposition
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE chemical vapor deposition; metal sulfide; kesterite; nanostructure;
mesoscopic; secondary ion mass spectrometry; SARISA; gentle dual beam;
low-energy sputtering; high-resolution depth profile
ID SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; FILMS; DIFFUSION; ZNS; CU2ZNSNS4; CU
AB The sharpness of interfaces in multilayer metal-sulfide thin films synthesized by atomic layer deposition (ALD) is virtually unexplored. Presented here are some first results that indicate metal-sulfide multilayer thin films deposited by ALD are in an entirely different regime than metal-oxides in terms of their composition profile. We propose a mixing number to characterize interfacial sharpness. The mixing number is the diffusion distance of mobile atomic species during layer deposition divided by the layer thickness in which the mobile species is diffusing. Ultrathin metal-sulfide multilayers with the structure ZnS/SnS2/Cu2S/Si substrate were synthesized by ALD because of the relevance of these binaries for formation of the photovoltaic alloy Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS). The composition profiles were measured by time-of-flight secondary-ion mass spectrometry (TOP SIMS) with high depth resolution, both as deposited and after annealing at different temperatures in argon. Diffuse interfaces between layers containing the intended elemental species were found in the as-deposited case, indicating a mixing number similar to unity at the synthesis temperature of 135 degrees C for several pairs of adjacent layers. Annealing the metal-sulfide multilayer structure at 425 degrees C for 60 min was sufficient to fully mix the layers. Composition profiles were also measured for 20 nm ZnO and 22 nm ZnS capping layers on annealed CZTS films. ZnO suppresses diffusion relative to ZnS but does not prevent it completely. This indicates that the real-time mobility of atomic species in the substrate or underlying layer, as synthesis takes place, plays a critical role in determining the composition profile of ALD multilayer films.
C1 [Thimsen, Elijah; Baryshev, Sergey V.; Martinson, Alex B. F.; Veryovkin, Igor V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Elam, Jeffrey W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Pellin, Michael J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Phys Sci & Engn Directorate, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Thimsen, E (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM elijah.thimsen@gmail.com; sergey.v.baryshev@gmail.com
RI Pellin, Michael/B-5897-2008;
OI Pellin, Michael/0000-0002-8149-9768; Martinson, Alex/0000-0003-3916-1672
FU U.S. Department of Energy; EERE-Solar Energy Technologies Program
[FWP-4913A]; NASA (SARISA facility) [NNH08AH761, NNH09AM481]; UChicago
Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Thanks to A. V. Zinovev and C. E. Tripa for their technical assistance.
This work was partially supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
EERE-Solar Energy Technologies Program under FWP-4913A, and by NASA
(SARISA facility) through grants NNH08AH761 (hardware for the dual-beam
sputter depth profiling) and NNH09AM481 (testing and optimization of the
dual-beam depth profiling with reference ion implants). Electron
microscopy was accomplished at the Electron Microscopy Center for
Materials Research at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Science laboratory, operated under contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC.
NR 26
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 5
U2 151
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 3
BP 313
EP 319
DI 10.1021/cm3027225
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 090ZM
UT WOS:000315018500007
ER
PT J
AU Bak, SM
Nam, KW
Chang, W
Yu, XQ
Hu, EY
Hwang, S
Stach, EA
Kim, KB
Chung, KY
Yang, XQ
AF Bak, Seong-Min
Nam, Kyung-Wan
Chang, Wonyoung
Yu, Xiqian
Hu, Enyuan
Hwang, Sooyeon
Stach, Eric A.
Kim, Kwang-Bum
Chung, Kyung Yoon
Yang, Xiao-Qing
TI Correlating Structural Changes and Gas Evolution during the Thermal
Decomposition of Charged LixNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 Cathode Materials
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE energy storage; safety; abuse tolerance; X-ray absorption spectroscopy;
transmission electron microscopy
ID LI-ION BATTERIES; TIME-RESOLVED XRD; LIBOB EC/DEC ELECTROLYTES;
NICKEL-OXIDE DERIVATIVES; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE);
MASS-SPECTROMETRY; IN-SITU; STABILITY; LI(NI0.8CO0.15AL0.05)O-2
AB In this work, we present results from the application of a new in situ technique that combines time-resolved synchrotron X-ray diffraction and mass spectroscopy. We exploit this approach to provide direct correlation between structural changes and the evolution of gas that occurs during the thermal decomposition of (over)charged cathode materials used in lithium-ion batteries. Results from charged LixNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 cathode materials indicate that the, evolution of both O-2 and CO2 gases are strongly related to phase transitions that occur during thermal decomposition, specifically from the layered structure (space group R (3) over barm) to the disordered spinel structure (Fd (3) over barm), and finally to the rock-salt structure (Fm (3) over barm). The state of charge also significantly affects both the structural changes and the evolution of oxygen as the temperature increases: the more extensive the charge, the lower the temperature of the phase transitions and the larger the oxygen release. Ex situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) are also utilized to investigate the local structural and valence state changes in Ni and Co ions, and to characterize microscopic morphology changes. The combination of these advanced tools provides a unique approach to study fundamental aspects of the dynamic physical and chemical changes that occur during thermal decomposition of charged cathode materials in a systematic way.
C1 [Bak, Seong-Min; Nam, Kyung-Wan; Yu, Xiqian; Hu, Enyuan; Yang, Xiao-Qing] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Bak, Seong-Min; Chang, Wonyoung; Chung, Kyung Yoon] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Energy Convergence, Seoul 136791, South Korea.
[Hwang, Sooyeon; Stach, Eric A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Bak, Seong-Min; Kim, Kwang-Bum] Yonsei Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Nam, KW (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM knam@bnl.gov; kychung@kist.re.kr; xyang@bnl.gov
RI Hwang, Sooyeon/H-8593-2012; Stach, Eric/D-8545-2011; Nam,
Kyung-Wan/B-9029-2013; Nam, Kyung-Wan/E-9063-2015; Hu,
Enyuan/D-7492-2016; Yu, Xiqian/B-5574-2014; Chung, Kyung
Yoon/E-4646-2011; Bak, Seong Min/J-4597-2013;
OI Stach, Eric/0000-0002-3366-2153; Nam, Kyung-Wan/0000-0001-6278-6369;
Nam, Kyung-Wan/0000-0001-6278-6369; Hu, Enyuan/0000-0002-1881-4534; Yu,
Xiqian/0000-0001-8513-518X; Chung, Kyung Yoon/0000-0002-1273-746X; Bak,
Seong-Min/0000-0002-1626-5949
FU Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Global Research Laboratory Program, through the
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); Ministry of Education,
Science and Technology (MEST) [2010-00351]; Converging Research Center
Program through the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
[2012K001266]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The work done at Brookhaven National Lab. was supported by the Assistant
Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle
Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. The work done at KIST was supported by Global
Research Laboratory Program, through the National Research Foundation of
Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
(MEST) (Grant No. 2010-00351). The work done at Yonsei University was
supported by the Converging Research Center Program through the Ministry
of Education, Science and Technology (No. 2012K001266). Electron
microscopy was performed at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials
(CFN); XRD and XAS were carried out at the Nationsl Synchrotron Light
Source (NSLS), Brookhaven National Laboratory. The CFN and NSLS are
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 48
TC 50
Z9 51
U1 22
U2 182
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 3
BP 337
EP 351
DI 10.1021/cm303096e
PG 15
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 090ZM
UT WOS:000315018500010
ER
PT J
AU Hu, LH
Wang, CD
Lee, S
Winans, RE
Marks, LD
Poeppelmeier, KR
AF Hu, Linhua
Wang, Chuandao
Lee, Sungsik
Winans, Randall E.
Marks, Laurence D.
Poeppelmeier, Kenneth R.
TI SrTiO3 Nanocuboids from a Lamellar Microemulsion
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE SrTiO3 nanocuboids; perovskite; lamellar microemulsion; synthesis; X-ray
scattering
ID BARIUM-TITANATE; SHAPE CONTROL; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; NANOPARTICLE
SYNTHESIS; STRONTIUM-TITANATE; LOW-TEMPERATURE; NANOCRYSTALS; GROWTH;
BATIO3; CHEMISTRY
AB Microemulsion science has provided a wide range of possibilities in materials fabrication. Here, we describe a novel approach to the synthesis of SrTiO3 nanoparticles of different shapes from a microemulsion. We show that the microemulsion structure plays a critical role in the shape of the nanoparticles, with diffusion-limited growth when normal or reverse micelles are present to nanocuboids with a kinetic-Wulff shape in a lamellar microemulsion leading to nanocuboids. As determined by a combination of in situ small-angle Xray scattering (SAXS) and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) as a function of temperature and ex situ high-angle annular dark field (HAADF) imaging, the as-prepared SrTiO3 nanocuboids grow between three layers of water (3 x 1.1 nm) and two layers of oil (2 X 2.3 nm) leading to individual crystals which are uniformly 8 nm thick with somewhat greater lengths and widths.
C1 [Hu, Linhua; Poeppelmeier, Kenneth R.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Hu, Linhua; Wang, Chuandao; Marks, Laurence D.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Lee, Sungsik; Winans, Randall E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Poeppelmeier, Kenneth R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Hu, LH (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM l-hu@northwestern.edu; l-marks@northwestern.edu; krp@northwestern.edu
RI Hu, Linhua/A-2543-2012; Marks, Laurence/B-7527-2009
OI Hu, Linhua/0000-0002-0177-3983;
FU Northwestern University Institute for Catalysis in Energy Processes
(ICEP) [DOE DE-FG02-03-ER15457]; Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of
Science, U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We acknowledge funding from Northwestern University Institute for
Catalysis in Energy Processes (ICEP) on Grant DOE DE-FG02-03-ER15457.
ICEP was supported by the Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of
Science, U.S. Department of Energy. SAXS and WAXS were performed at
Argonne National Laboratory. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an
Office of Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was
supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The
authors gratefully acknowledge the 12ID beamline staff Dr. Xiaobing Zuo
for the experimental setup.
NR 44
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 3
U2 89
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 3
BP 378
EP 384
DI 10.1021/cm303303x
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 090ZM
UT WOS:000315018500014
ER
PT J
AU Martin, KE
Tian, YM
Busani, T
Medforth, CJ
Franco, R
van Swol, F
Shelnutt, JA
AF Martin, Kathleen E.
Tian, Yongming
Busani, Tito
Medforth, Craig J.
Franco, Ricardo
van Swol, Frank
Shelnutt, John A.
TI Charge Effects on the Structure and Composition of Porphyrin Binary
Ionic Solids: ZnTPPS/SnTMePyP Nanomaterials
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE nanomaterials; binary; ionic; crystalline; porphyrin; Raman spectra;
axial ligation; charge effects
ID RESONANCE RAMAN-SPECTRA; ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS; SELF-METALLIZATION;
SPIN-STATE; NANOSHEETS; OXIDATION
AB The pH of the solution from which a cooperative binary ionic material is formed can alter the charges of the organic anions and cations and thus the composition, crystal structure, and properties of the materials obtained by ionic self-assembly. In particular, this pH/charge effect provides a means of synthetic control over the properties and morphologies of ionic solids formed from cationic and anionic porphyrins. In the case of titration of an axial hydroxide ligand of the metal of the porphyrin to water, the charge increases by +1 with little perturbation of the molecular structure of the constituent porphyrin anion or cation. The structure of the material is thus altered without significantly altering the electronic structure of the porphyrin tecton. These novel porphyrin-based ionic materials have potential applications as catalysts, photocatalysts, and optoelectronic and sensing materials.
C1 [Martin, Kathleen E.; van Swol, Frank] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Martin, Kathleen E.; van Swol, Frank] Univ New Mexico, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Martin, Kathleen E.; van Swol, Frank] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Martin, Kathleen E.; Busani, Tito; van Swol, Frank] Sandia Natl Labs, Adv Mat Lab, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
[Tian, Yongming] New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Dept Mat Engn, Socorro, NM 87801 USA.
[Tian, Yongming; Shelnutt, John A.] Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Busani, Tito] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Ciencia Mat, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal.
[Medforth, Craig J.] Univ Porto, REQUIMTE, Dept Quim & Bioquim, Fac Ciencias, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal.
[Franco, Ricardo] Univ Nova Lisboa, REQUIMTE, Dept Quim, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal.
[Shelnutt, John A.] Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
RP Shelnutt, JA (reprint author), Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 5800,MS1315, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jasheln@unm.edu
RI Medforth, Craig/D-8210-2013; Franco, Ricardo/C-5247-2008; Caparica,
cqfb_staff/H-2611-2013; REQUIMTE, AL/H-9106-2013; REQUIMTE,
FMN/M-5611-2013; REQUIMTE, UCIBIO/N-9846-2013; Tian,
Yongming/B-9720-2009
OI Medforth, Craig/0000-0003-3046-4909; Franco,
Ricardo/0000-0002-5139-2871;
FU United States Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; FLAD (Luso-American
Foundation, Portugal); Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal;
Marie Curie Action Cofund; European Union [PCOFUND-GA-2009-246542]; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DEAC04-94AL85000]
FX Research supported by the United States Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering.
FLAD (Luso-American Foundation, Portugal) is gratefully acknowledged for
financial support of this work. The authors acknowledge Laboratorio de
Analises REQUIMTE (Portugal) for technical support on the ICP analyses.
C.J.M. is the recipient of a Marie Curie Fellowship from the Fundacao
para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal, and the Marie Curie Action
Cofund. The research leading to these results has received funding from
the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under
grant agreement no. PCOFUND-GA-2009-246542 and from the Fundacao para a
Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal. We thank Alex Albrecht for the help
with photochemical measurements. This work was performed, in part, at
the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation,
for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under contract DEAC04-94AL85000.
NR 25
TC 7
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 47
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 3
BP 441
EP 447
DI 10.1021/cm303595s
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 090ZM
UT WOS:000315018500021
ER
PT J
AU Seifert, M
Koch, AHR
Deubel, F
Simmet, T
Hess, LH
Stutzmann, M
Jordan, R
Garrido, JA
Sharp, ID
AF Seifert, Max
Koch, Amelie H. R.
Deubel, Frank
Simmet, Tobias
Hess, Lucas H.
Stutzmann, Martin
Jordan, Rainer
Garrido, Jose A.
Sharp, Ian D.
TI Functional Polymer Brushes on Hydrogenated Graphene
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE graphene; functionalization; polymer brushes; hydrogenation; styrene;
MMA
ID CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR; REVERSIBLE
HYDROGENATION; EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; HIGH-QUALITY;
SURFACES; CARBON; PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION; GRAPHITE
AB We demonstrate that the degree of hydrogenation of graphene directly controls the grafting density and thus, the layer thickness of grafted polymer brushes synthesized via self-initiated photografting and photopolymerization. Among the tested monomers, only styrene derivatives could be directly grafted onto copper-supported graphene. Therefore, copolymerization of styrene and acrylates, as well as consecutive grafting of both monomer types, was employed to realize functional polymer brushes of poly(styrene-co-acrylate) copolymers. The direct grafting of polymers on graphene results in polymer carpets that are suitable for a wide variety of applications.
C1 [Seifert, Max; Koch, Amelie H. R.; Simmet, Tobias; Hess, Lucas H.; Stutzmann, Martin; Garrido, Jose A.; Sharp, Ian D.] Tech Univ Munich, Walter Schottky Inst, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Seifert, Max; Koch, Amelie H. R.; Simmet, Tobias; Hess, Lucas H.; Stutzmann, Martin; Garrido, Jose A.; Sharp, Ian D.] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Koch, Amelie H. R.; Deubel, Frank; Jordan, Rainer] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Makromol Chem, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Jordan, Rainer] Tech Univ Dresden, Dept Chem, D-01069 Dresden, Germany.
RP Sharp, ID (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint Ctr Artificial Photosynth, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM idsharp@lbl.gov
RI Stutzmann, Martin/B-1480-2012; Hess, Lucas/I-1787-2013; Sharp,
Ian/I-6163-2015; Garrido, Jose A./K-7491-2015; Jordan,
Rainer/B-6542-2008
OI Stutzmann, Martin/0000-0002-0068-3505; Sharp, Ian/0000-0001-5238-7487;
Garrido, Jose A./0000-0001-5621-1067; Jordan, Rainer/0000-0002-9414-1597
FU German Research Foundation (DFG) [1459]; Nanosystems Initiative Munich
(NIM); Wacker Chemie AG; Technische Universitat Munchen - Institute for
Advanced Study; German Excellence Initiative; "Cluster for Advanced
Electronics Dresden" (cfAED)
FX This work is funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) in the
framework of the Priority Program 1459 "Graphene" and the Nanosystems
Initiative Munich (NIM). F.D. acknowledges Wacker Chemie AG for a Ph.D.
scholarship. I.D.S. acknowledges support from the Technische Universitat
Munchen - Institute for Advanced Study, funded by the German Excellence
Initiative. R.J. acknowledges support by the "Cluster for Advanced
Electronics Dresden" (cfAED).
NR 51
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U1 3
U2 115
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 3
BP 466
EP 470
DI 10.1021/cm3036983
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 090ZM
UT WOS:000315018500024
ER
PT J
AU Veith, GM
Baggetto, L
Adamczyk, LA
Guo, BK
Brown, SS
Sun, XG
Albert, AA
Humble, JR
Barnes, CE
Bojdys, MJ
Dai, S
Dudney, NJ
AF Veith, Gabriel M.
Baggetto, Loic
Adamczyk, Leslie A.
Guo, Bingkun
Brown, Suree S.
Sun, Xiao-Guang
Albert, Austin A.
Humble, James R.
Barnes, Craig E.
Bojdys, Michael J.
Dai, Sheng
Dudney, Nancy J.
TI Electrochemical and Solid-State Lithiation of Graphitic C3N4
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE carbon nitride; lithiation; anode; battery
ID LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; DOPED GRAPHENE NANOSHEETS; SUR LE GRAPHITE;
CARBON NITRIDE; ANODE MATERIALS; HARD CARBON; LA VAPEUR; NITROGEN;
STORAGE; PERFORMANCE
AB Lithiated graphitic carbon nitride (C3N4) was fabricated by electrochemical and solid-state reactions. The addition of Li to C3N4 results in a reaction between the Li and the graphite-like C3N species in C3N4. This irreversible reaction leads to the formation of Li-CH=NR and Li-N=CR2 species, which are detrimental to anode properties. Suitable nitrogen-doped carbon structures for anode applications are predicted to need high concentrations of pyridinic C-N-C terminal bonds and low concentrations of quaternary C3N species to boost electronic conductivity and reversibly cycle Li ions.
C1 [Veith, Gabriel M.; Baggetto, Loic; Adamczyk, Leslie A.; Dudney, Nancy J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Guo, Bingkun; Sun, Xiao-Guang; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Brown, Suree S.; Albert, Austin A.; Humble, James R.; Barnes, Craig E.; Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Bojdys, Michael J.] Univ Liverpool, Dept Chem, Liverpool L69 7ZD, Merseyside, England.
RP Veith, GM (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM veithgm@ornl.gov
RI Bojdys, Michael/E-5050-2011; Guo, Bingkun/J-5774-2014; Dudney,
Nancy/I-6361-2016; Dai, Sheng/K-8411-2015; Baggetto, Loic/D-5542-2017
OI Bojdys, Michael/0000-0002-2592-4168; Dudney, Nancy/0000-0001-7729-6178;
Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931; Baggetto, Loic/0000-0002-9029-2363
FU U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, under UT-Battelle, LLC; Fluid
Interface Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy
Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [ERKCC61]; DOE Basic Energy Sciences
Program [DE-FG02-01ER1525]
FX The main part of this work was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy's Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering, under contract with UT-Battelle, LLC (G.M.V., L.B.,
S.D., S.S.B., B.G., X.S.). N.J.D. and L.A.A. were supported as part of
the Fluid Interface Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center,
an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Award
Number ERKCC61. C.E.B., J.R.H., and A.A.A. gratefully acknowledge the
support of the DOE Basic Energy Sciences Program under Award Number
DE-FG02-01ER1525.
NR 41
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U1 28
U2 341
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 3
BP 503
EP 508
DI 10.1021/cm303870x
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 090ZM
UT WOS:000315018500029
ER
PT J
AU Chen, IMA
Markowitz, VM
Chu, K
Anderson, I
Mavromatis, K
Kyrpides, NC
Ivanova, NN
AF Chen, I-Min A.
Markowitz, Victor M.
Chu, Ken
Anderson, Iain
Mavromatis, Konstantinos
Kyrpides, Nikos C.
Ivanova, Natalia N.
TI Improving Microbial Genome Annotations in an Integrated Database Context
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID METABOLIC PATHWAYS; SYSTEM; TOOLS
AB Effective comparative analysis of microbial genomes requires a consistent and complete view of biological data. Consistency regards the biological coherence of annotations, while completeness regards the extent and coverage of functional characterization for genomes. We have developed tools that allow scientists to assess and improve the consistency and completeness of microbial genome annotations in the context of the Integrated Microbial Genomes (IMG) family of systems. All publicly available microbial genomes are characterized in IMG using different functional annotation and pathway resources, thus providing a comprehensive framework for identifying and resolving annotation discrepancies. A rule based system for predicting phenotypes in IMG provides a powerful mechanism for validating functional annotations, whereby the phenotypic traits of an organism are inferred based on the presence of certain metabolic reactions and pathways and compared to experimentally observed phenotypes. The IMG family of systems are available at http://img.jgi.doe.gov/.
C1 [Chen, I-Min A.; Markowitz, Victor M.; Chu, Ken] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Biol Data Management & Technol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Anderson, Iain; Mavromatis, Konstantinos; Kyrpides, Nikos C.; Ivanova, Natalia N.] Joint Genome Inst, Dept Energy, Microbial Genom & Metagenom Program, Walnut Creek, CA USA.
RP Markowitz, VM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Biol Data Management & Technol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM vmmarkowitz@lbl.gov
RI Kyrpides, Nikos/A-6305-2014;
OI Kyrpides, Nikos/0000-0002-6131-0462; Ivanova,
Natalia/0000-0002-5802-9485
FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Life
Sciences Division, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office
of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The work presented in this paper was supported by the Director, Office
of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Life
Sciences Division, U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. This research used resources of the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office
of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 24
TC 32
Z9 33
U1 0
U2 6
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 2
AR e54859
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0054859
PG 12
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 104BU
UT WOS:000315965100008
PM 23424620
ER
PT J
AU Zapata, JC
Poonia, B
Bryant, J
Davis, H
Ateh, E
George, L
Crasta, O
Zhang, Y
Slezak, T
Jaing, C
Pauza, CD
Goicochea, M
Moshkoff, D
Lukashevich, IS
Salvato, MS
AF Zapata, Juan C.
Poonia, Bhawna
Bryant, Joseph
Davis, Harry
Ateh, Eugene
George, Lanea
Crasta, Oswald
Zhang, Yan
Slezak, Tom
Jaing, Crystal
Pauza, C. David
Goicochea, Marco
Moshkoff, Dmitry
Lukashevich, Igor S.
Salvato, Maria S.
TI An attenuated Lassa vaccine in SIV-infected rhesus macaques does not
persist or cause arenavirus disease but does elicit Lassa virus-specific
immunity
SO VIROLOGY JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Lassa fever virus; Vaccine; Macaque; SIV-infected; Genomic profiling;
Disease markers
ID SIMIAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; LYMPHOCYTIC CHORIOMENINGITIS VIRUS;
HEMORRHAGIC-FEVER; LIVER PATHOLOGY; GENE-EXPRESSION; MOPEIA VIRUSES;
T-CELLS; RESPONSES; MONKEYS; ANTIBODY
AB Background: Lassa hemorrhagic fever (LHF) is a rodent-borne viral disease that can be fatal for human beings. In this study, an attenuated Lassa vaccine candidate, ML29, was tested in SIV-infected rhesus macaques for its ability to elicit immune responses without instigating signs pathognomonic for arenavirus disease. ML29 is a reassortant between Lassa and Mopeia viruses that causes a transient infection in non-human primates and confers sterilizing protection from lethal Lassa viral challenge. However, since the LHF endemic area of West Africa also has high HIV seroprevalence, it is important to determine whether vaccination could be safe in the context of HIV infection.
Results: SIV-infected and uninfected rhesus macaques were vaccinated with the ML29 virus and monitored for specific humoral and cellular immune responses, as well as for classical and non-classical signs of arenavirus disease. Classical disease signs included viremia, rash, respiratory distress, malaise, high liver enzyme levels, and virus invasion of the central nervous system. Non-classical signs, derived from profiling the blood transcriptome of virulent and non-virulent arenavirus infections, included increased expression of interferon-stimulated genes (ISG) and decreased expression of COX2, IL-1 beta, coagulation intermediates and nuclear receptors needed for stress signaling. All vaccinated monkeys showed ML29-specific antibody responses and ML29-specific cell-mediated immunity.
Conclusion: SIV-infected and uninfected rhesus macaques responded similarly to ML29 vaccination, and none developed chronic arenavirus infection. Importantly, none of the macaques developed signs, classical or non-classical, of arenavirus disease.
C1 [Zapata, Juan C.; Poonia, Bhawna; Bryant, Joseph; Davis, Harry; Ateh, Eugene; George, Lanea; Pauza, C. David; Goicochea, Marco; Moshkoff, Dmitry; Lukashevich, Igor S.; Salvato, Maria S.] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Inst Human Virol, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA.
[Crasta, Oswald; Zhang, Yan] Virginia Tech, Virginia Bioinformat Inst, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Slezak, Tom; Jaing, Crystal] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Global Secur Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Salvato, MS (reprint author), Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Inst Human Virol, 725 West Lombard St, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA.
EM msalvato@ihv.umaryland.edu
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development grant from Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory [08-SI-002]; National Biodefense Analysis
and Countermeasures Center [L164212/F0901]; Mid-Atlantic Regional
Centers of Excellence and Emerging Infectious Disease Research [MARCE]
[U54 AI057168]; Department of Defense grant [DAAD 13-02-C-0018];
National Institute of Health [AI074790, AI052367, AI068961, AI068508]
FX Besides co-authors TS and CJ, their team at Lawrence Livermore
Laboratory contributed to the identification of viruses in monkey blood
and urine using Lawrence Livermore Microbial Detection Arrays. The team
included James Thissen who performed microarray experiments, Kevin
McLoughlin and Pauline Gu who performed statistical analysis, and Shea
Gardner who contributed microarray probe design. Their work was
supported by Laboratory Directed Research and Development grant number
08-SI-002 from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
https://www.llnl.gov/ and the National Biodefense Analysis and
Countermeasures Center
http://www.dhs.gov/national-biodefense-analysis-and-countermeasures-cent
er award number L164212/F0901.; Funding for transcriptome analysis of
monkey PBMC was from a subcontract from the Mid-Atlantic Regional
Centers of Excellence and Emerging Infectious Disease Research [MARCE;
U54 AI057168 to M. Levine]. The bioinformatics data analysis at VBI was
funded by Department of Defense grant DAAD 13-02-C-0018 to B. Sobral.
Funding for the experiments with primates was provided by National
Institute of Health grants to M Salvato (AI074790), to IS Lukashevich
(AI052367 and AI068961), and to C. David Pauza (AI068508).
NR 52
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U1 1
U2 10
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1743-422X
J9 VIROL J
JI Virol. J.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 10
AR 52
DI 10.1186/1743-422X-10-52
PG 11
WC Virology
SC Virology
GA 108MO
UT WOS:000316297800001
PM 23402317
ER
PT J
AU LaMarche, BL
Crowell, KL
Jaitly, N
Petyuk, VA
Shah, AR
Polpitiya, AD
Sandoval, JD
Kiebel, GR
Monroe, ME
Callister, SJ
Metz, TO
Anderson, GA
Smith, RD
AF LaMarche, Brian L.
Crowell, Kevin L.
Jaitly, Navdeep
Petyuk, Vladislav A.
Shah, Anuj R.
Polpitiya, Ashoka D.
Sandoval, John D.
Kiebel, Gary R.
Monroe, Matthew E.
Callister, Stephen J.
Metz, Thomas O.
Anderson, Gordon A.
Smith, Richard D.
TI MultiAlign: a multiple LC-MS analysis tool for targeted omics analysis
SO BMC BIOINFORMATICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Metabolomics; Proteomics; Mass spectrometry; Liquid chromatography;
Spectral clustering; Alignment
ID CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY; ACCURATE MASS; PEPTIDE IDENTIFICATION;
SPECTRA; TANDEM; PROTEOMICS; ALGORITHM; ALIGNMENT; SYSTEM
AB Background: MultiAlign is a free software tool that aligns multiple liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry datasets to one another by clustering mass and chromatographic elution features across datasets. Applicable to both label-free proteomics and metabolomics comparative analyses, the software can be operated in several modes. For example, clustered features can be matched to a reference database to identify analytes, used to generate abundance profiles, linked to tandem mass spectra based on parent precursor masses, and culled for targeted liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric analysis. MultiAlign is also capable of tandem mass spectral clustering to describe proteome structure and find similarity in subsequent sample runs.
Results: MultiAlign was applied to two large proteomics datasets obtained from liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses of environmental samples. Peptides in the datasets for a microbial community that had a known metagenome were identified by matching mass and elution time features to those in an established reference peptide database. Results compared favorably with those obtained using existing tools such as VIPER, but with the added benefit of being able to trace clusters of peptides across conditions to existing tandem mass spectra. MultiAlign was further applied to detect clusters across experimental samples derived from a reactor biomass community for which no metagenome was available. Several clusters were culled for further analysis to explore changes in the community structure. Lastly, MultiAlign was applied to liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based datasets obtained from a previously published study of wild type and mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation enzyme knockdown mutants of human hepatocarcinoma to demonstrate its utility for analyzing metabolomics datasets.
Conclusion: MultiAlign is an efficient software package for finding similar analytes across multiple liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry feature maps, as demonstrated here for both proteomics and metabolomics experiments. The software is particularly useful for proteomic studies where little or no genomic context is known, such as with environmental proteomics.
C1 [LaMarche, Brian L.; Crowell, Kevin L.; Jaitly, Navdeep; Petyuk, Vladislav A.; Shah, Anuj R.; Polpitiya, Ashoka D.; Sandoval, John D.; Kiebel, Gary R.; Monroe, Matthew E.; Callister, Stephen J.; Metz, Thomas O.; Anderson, Gordon A.; Smith, Richard D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Smith, RD (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM rds@pnnl.gov
RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012;
OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Petyuk,
Vladislav/0000-0003-4076-151X; Metz, Tom/0000-0001-6049-3968
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development program as part of the
Microbial Communities Initiative at the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL); National Center for Research Resources
[5P41RR018522-10]; National Institute of General Medical Sciences from
the National Institutes of Health [8 P41 GM103493-10]; U.S. Department
of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research (DOE/BER); DOE
by Battelle [DE-AC05-76RLO-1830]
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development program as part of the Microbial Communities Initiative at
the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). Proteomics datasets
originated from samples analyzed using capabilities developed under the
support of the National Center for Research Resources (5P41RR018522-10)
and the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (8 P41
GM103493-10) from the National Institutes of Health, and from the U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research
(DOE/BER). Significant portions of the work were performed in the
Environmental Molecular Science Laboratory, a DOE/BER national
scientific user facility at PNNL in Richland, Washington. PNNL is
operated for the DOE by Battelle under contract DE-AC05-76RLO-1830.
NR 22
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 33
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2105
J9 BMC BIOINFORMATICS
JI BMC Bioinformatics
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 14
AR 49
DI 10.1186/1471-2105-14-49
PG 14
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA 103NW
UT WOS:000315925800001
PM 23398735
ER
PT J
AU Chen-Harris, H
Borucki, MK
Torres, C
Slezak, TR
Allen, JE
AF Chen-Harris, Haiyin
Borucki, Monica K.
Torres, Clinton
Slezak, Tom R.
Allen, Jonathan E.
TI Ultra-deep mutant spectrum profiling: improving sequencing accuracy
using overlapping read pairs
SO BMC GENOMICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Quasispecies; Viral evolution; DNA mutational analysis; High-throughput
sequencing; Diagnostics; Biomarker; Rare mutations; Sequencing error
correction; Overlapping read pairs
ID RARE MUTATIONS; ERROR; IDENTIFICATION; TRANSMISSION; DIVERSITY; THERAPY
AB Backgound: High throughput sequencing is beginning to make a transformative impact in the area of viral evolution. Deep sequencing has the potential to reveal the mutant spectrum within a viral sample at high resolution, thus enabling the close examination of viral mutational dynamics both within- and between-hosts. The challenge however, is to accurately model the errors in the sequencing data and differentiate real viral mutations, particularly those that exist at low frequencies, from sequencing errors.
Results: We demonstrate that overlapping read pairs (ORP) - generated by combining short fragment sequencing libraries and longer sequencing reads - significantly reduce sequencing error rates and improve rare variant detection accuracy. Using this sequencing protocol and an error model optimized for variant detection, we are able to capture a large number of genetic mutations present within a viral population at ultra-low frequency levels (<0.05%).
Conclusions: Our rare variant detection strategies have important implications beyond viral evolution and can be applied to any basic and clinical research area that requires the identification of rare mutations.
C1 [Chen-Harris, Haiyin; Borucki, Monica K.; Torres, Clinton; Slezak, Tom R.; Allen, Jonathan E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Chen-Harris, H (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM chen63@llnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Defense Threat Reduction Agency
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. This work was funded in part from a grant from the
Defense Threat Reduction Agency. We thank Sharon Messenger from
California Department of Public Health for providing the rabies samples
and Pamela Hullinger for assisting in the collection of BCV samples. We
thank Daniel Newburger and Hugo Lam for their critique on the
manuscript.
NR 41
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 18
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2164
J9 BMC GENOMICS
JI BMC Genomics
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 14
AR 96
DI 10.1186/1471-2164-14-96
PG 13
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 104PN
UT WOS:000316006800001
PM 23402258
ER
PT J
AU Nandi, P
Tang, WJ
Okrut, A
Kong, XQ
Hwang, SJ
Neurock, M
Katz, A
AF Nandi, Partha
Tang, Wenjie
Okrut, Alexander
Kong, Xueqian
Hwang, Son-Jong
Neurock, Matthew
Katz, Alexander
TI Catalytic consequences of open and closed grafted Al( III)-calix[4]arene
complexes for hydride and oxo transfer reactions
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE molecular catalysis; single-site catalysts; MPVO reaction;
organic-inorganic interface; selective oxidation
ID MEERWEIN-PONNDORF-VERLEY; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; TITANIUM SILICALITE; BETA
ZEOLITE; EPOXIDATION; SITES; WATER; SURFACE; SELECTIVITY; REACTIVITY
AB An approach for the control and understanding of supported molecular catalysts is demonstrated with the design and synthesis of open and closed variants of a grafted Lewis acid active site, consisting of Al(III)-calix[4] arene complexes on the surface of silica. The calixarene acts as a molecular template that enforces open and closed resting-state coordination geometries surrounding the metal active sites, due to its lower-rim substituents as well as site isolation by virtue of its steric bulk. These sites are characterized and used to elucidate mechanistic details and connectivity requirements for reactions involving hydride and oxo transfer. The consequence of controlling open versus closed configurations of the grafted Lewis acid site is demonstrated by the complete lack of observed activity of the closed site for Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley (MPV) reduction; whereas, the open variant of this catalyst has an MPV reduction activity that is virtually identical to previously reported soluble molecular Al(III)-calix[4] arene catalysts. In contrast, for olefin epoxidation using tert-butyl-hydroperoxide as oxidant, the open and closed catalysts exhibit similar activity. This observation suggests that for olefin epoxidation catalysis using Lewis acids as catalyst and organic hydroperoxide as oxidant, covalent binding of the hydroperoxide is not required, and instead dative coordination to the Lewis acid center is sufficient for catalytic oxo transfer. This latter result is supported by density functional theory calculations of the transition state for olefin epoxidation catalysis, using molecular analogs of the open and closed catalysts.
C1 [Nandi, Partha; Okrut, Alexander; Katz, Alexander] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Tang, Wenjie; Neurock, Matthew] Univ Virginia, Dept Chem Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Tang, Wenjie; Neurock, Matthew] Univ Virginia, Dept Chem, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Kong, Xueqian] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hwang, Son-Jong] CALTECH, Div Chem & Chem Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RP Neurock, M (reprint author), Univ Virginia, Dept Chem Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
EM mneurock@gmail.com; askatz@berkeley.edu
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy
[DE-FG02-05ER15696]; National Science Foundation (NSF) [9724240];
Materials Research Science and Engineering program of NSF [DMR-520565]
FX A.K. acknowledges helpful conversations with Dr. Karl Mueller and Dr.
Nancy Walton (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory) regarding
interpretation of 27Al MAS NMR spectra. W.T. acknowledges the
Texas Advanced Computing Center for Extreme Science and Engineering
Discovery Environment (XSEDE) computing resources. The authors thank
Prof. Jeffrey A. Reimer (University of California, Berkeley) for his
expertise with liquid-phase 27Al NMR experiments and the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy (Grant
DE-FG02-05ER15696) for support of this work. The Caltech Solid-State NMR
Facility is supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under
Grant 9724240 and is partially supported by the Materials Research
Science and Engineering program of NSF (Grant DMR-520565).
NR 48
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 5
U2 58
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
BP 2484
EP 2489
DI 10.1073/pnas.1211158110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 101ZL
UT WOS:000315812800028
PM 23359705
ER
PT J
AU Morin, E
Kohler, A
Baker, AR
Foulongne-Oriol, M
Lombard, V
Nagy, LG
Ohm, RA
Patyshakuliyeva, A
Brun, A
Aerts, AL
Bailey, AM
Billette, C
Coutinho, PM
Deakin, G
Doddapaneni, H
Floudas, D
Grimwood, J
Hilden, K
Kues, U
LaButti, KM
Lapidus, A
Lindquist, EA
Lucas, SM
Murat, C
Riley, RW
Salamov, AA
Schmutz, J
Subramanian, V
Wosten, HAB
Xu, JP
Eastwood, DC
Foster, GD
Sonnenberg, ASM
Cullen, D
de Vries, RP
Lundell, T
Hibbett, DS
Henrissat, B
Burton, KS
Kerrigan, RW
Challen, MP
Grigoriev, IV
Martin, F
AF Morin, Emmanuelle
Kohler, Annegret
Baker, Adam R.
Foulongne-Oriol, Marie
Lombard, Vincent
Nagy, Laszlo G.
Ohm, Robin A.
Patyshakuliyeva, Aleksandrina
Brun, Annick
Aerts, Andrea L.
Bailey, Andrew M.
Billette, Christophe
Coutinho, Pedro M.
Deakin, Greg
Doddapaneni, Harshavardhan
Floudas, Dimitrios
Grimwood, Jane
Hilden, Kristiina
Kuees, Ursula
LaButti, Kurt M.
Lapidus, Alla
Lindquist, Erika A.
Lucas, Susan M.
Murat, Claude
Riley, Robert W.
Salamov, Asaf A.
Schmutz, Jeremy
Subramanian, Venkataramanan
Wosten, Han A. B.
Xu, Jianping
Eastwood, Daniel C.
Foster, Gary D.
Sonnenberg, Anton S. M.
Cullen, Dan
de Vries, Ronald P.
Lundell, Taina
Hibbett, David S.
Henrissat, Bernard
Burton, Kerry S.
Kerrigan, Richard W.
Challen, Michael P.
Grigoriev, Igor V.
Martin, Francis
TI Genome sequence of the button mushroom Agaricus bisporus reveals
mechanisms governing adaptation to a humic-rich ecological niche (vol
109, pg 17501, 2012)
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Correction
C1 [Morin, Emmanuelle; Kohler, Annegret; Brun, Annick; Murat, Claude; Martin, Francis] Univ Henri Poincare, UMR 1136, Inst Natl Rech Agron, F-54280 Champenoux, France.
[Baker, Adam R.] Univ Warwick, Warwick CV35 9EF, England.
[Foulongne-Oriol, Marie; Billette, Christophe] Inst Natl Rech Agron, Mycol & Securite Aliments UR1264, F-33883 Villenave Dornon, France.
[Lombard, Vincent; Coutinho, Pedro M.; Henrissat, Bernard] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, UMR 7257, F-13288 Marseille 9, France.
[Nagy, Laszlo G.; Floudas, Dimitrios; Hibbett, David S.] Clark Univ, Biol Dept, Worcester, MA 01610 USA.
[Ohm, Robin A.; Aerts, Andrea L.; LaButti, Kurt M.; Lapidus, Alla; Lindquist, Erika A.; Lucas, Susan M.; Riley, Robert W.; Salamov, Asaf A.; Grigoriev, Igor V.] US Dept Energy Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Ohm, Robin A.; Wosten, Han A. B.] Univ Utrecht, Dept Microbiol, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Patyshakuliyeva, Aleksandrina; de Vries, Ronald P.] Royal Netherlands Acad Arts & Sci, Fungal Biodivers Ctr, Cent Bur Schimmelcultures, NL-3584 CT Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Bailey, Andrew M.; Foster, Gary D.] Univ Bristol, Sch Biol Sci, Bristol BS8 1UG, Avon, England.
[Deakin, Greg; Burton, Kerry S.] East Malling Res, East Malling ME19 6BJ, Kent, England.
[Deakin, Greg] Mushroom Res Grp, Crops Environm & Land Use Programme, Dublin 15, Ireland.
[Doddapaneni, Harshavardhan] Univ Iowa, Dept Biol, Carver Ctr Genom, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Grimwood, Jane; Schmutz, Jeremy; Lundell, Taina] US Dept Energy Joint Genome Inst, Hudson Alpha Inst, Huntsville, AL 35806 USA.
[Hilden, Kristiina] Univ Helsinki, Dept Food & Environm Sci, Div Microbiol, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Kuees, Ursula] Univ Gottingen, Busgen Inst, Dept Mol Wood Biotechnol & Tech Mycol, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[Subramanian, Venkataramanan] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Xu, Jianping] McMaster Univ, Dept Biol, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.
[Eastwood, Daniel C.] Univ Swansea, Coll Sci, Dept Biosci, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales.
[Sonnenberg, Anton S. M.] Wageningen Univ, Plant Res Int Mushrooms, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands.
[Cullen, Dan] Forest Prod Lab, Madison, WI 53726 USA.
[Kerrigan, Richard W.] Sylvan Biosci, Kittanning, PA 16201 USA.
[Challen, Michael P.] Univ Oxford, Wellcome Trust Ctr Human Genet, Oxford OX3 7BN, England.
RP Morin, E (reprint author), Univ Henri Poincare, UMR 1136, Inst Natl Rech Agron, F-54280 Champenoux, France.
RI Lapidus, Alla/I-4348-2013; Schmutz, Jeremy/N-3173-2013; de Vries,
Ronald/F-8125-2011
OI Lapidus, Alla/0000-0003-0427-8731; Schmutz, Jeremy/0000-0001-8062-9172;
de Vries, Ronald/0000-0002-4363-1123
NR 1
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 15
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
BP 4146
EP 4146
DI 10.1073/pnas.1300201110
PG 1
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 101ZL
UT WOS:000315812800010
ER
PT J
AU Kumar, R
Sides, SW
Goswami, M
Sumpter, BG
Hong, KL
Wu, XD
Russell, TP
Gido, SP
Misichronis, K
Rangou, S
Avgeropoulos, A
Tsoukatos, T
Hadjichristidis, N
Beyer, FL
Mays, JW
AF Kumar, Rajeev
Sides, Scott W.
Goswami, Monojoy
Sumpter, Bobby G.
Hong, Kunlun
Wu, Xiaodong
Russell, Thomas P.
Gido, Samuel P.
Misichronis, Konstantinos
Rangou, Sofia
Avgeropoulos, Apostolos
Tsoukatos, Thodoris
Hadjichristidis, Nikos
Beyer, Frederick L.
Mays, Jimmy W.
TI Morphologies of ABC Triblock Terpolymer Melts Containing
Poly(Cyclohexadiene): Effects of Conformational Asymmetry
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID BLOCK-COPOLYMER MELTS; LIVING ANIONIC-POLYMERIZATION; CONSISTENT-FIELD
THEORY; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; NETWORK PHASES;
N-BUTYLLITHIUM/N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYLETHYLENEDIAMINE SYSTEM;
1,3-CYCLOHEXADIENE POLYMERS; MICROPHASE SEPARATION; MULTIPHASE
MORPHOLOGY
AB We have synthesized linear ABC triblock terpolymers containing poly(1,3-cyclohexadiene), PCHD, as an end block and characterized their morphologies in the melt. Specifically, we have studied terpolymers containing polystyrene (PS), polybutadiene (PB), and polyisoprene (PI) as the other blocks. Systematically varying the ratio of 1,2- /1,4-microstructures of poly(1,3-cyclohexadiene), we have studied the effects of conformational asymmetry among the three blocks on the morphologies using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and self-consistent field theory (SCFT) performed with PolySwift++. Our work reveals that the triblock terpolymer melts containing a high percentage of 1,2-microstructures in the PCHD block are disordered at 110 degrees C for all the samples, independent of sequence and volume fraction of the blocks. In contrast, the triblock terpolymer melts containing a high percentage of 1,4-microstructure form regular morphologies known from the literature. The accuracy of the SCFT calculations depends on calculating the chi parameters that quantify the repulsive interactions between different monomers. Simulations using chi values obtained from solubility parameters and group contribution methods are unable to reproduce the morphologies as seen in the experiments. However, SCFT calculations accounting for the enhancement of the chi parameter with an increase in the conformational asymmetry lead to an excellent agreement between theory and experiments. These results highlight the importance of conformational asymmetry in tuning the chi parameter and, in turn, morphologies in block copolymers.
C1 [Kumar, Rajeev] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sides, Scott W.] Tech X Corp, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
[Goswami, Monojoy] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sumpter, Bobby G.; Hong, Kunlun] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wu, Xiaodong; Russell, Thomas P.; Gido, Samuel P.] Univ Massachusetts, Polymer Sci & Engn Dept, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Misichronis, Konstantinos; Rangou, Sofia; Avgeropoulos, Apostolos] Univ Ioannina, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Tsoukatos, Thodoris; Hadjichristidis, Nikos] Univ Athens Panepistimiopolis, Dept Chem, Athens 15771, Greece.
[Beyer, Frederick L.] USA, Res Lab, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 USA.
[Mays, Jimmy W.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Kumar, R (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM kumarr@ornl.gov
RI Sumpter, Bobby/C-9459-2013; KUMAR, RAJEEV/D-2562-2010; Avgeropoulos,
Apostolos/I-5772-2012; Kumar, Rajeev/Q-2255-2015; Goswami,
Monojoy/G-7943-2012; Hong, Kunlun/E-9787-2015;
OI Sumpter, Bobby/0000-0001-6341-0355; Kumar, Rajeev/0000-0001-9494-3488;
Goswami, Monojoy/0000-0002-4473-4888; Hong, Kunlun/0000-0002-2852-5111;
Misichronis, Konstantinos/0000-0002-2620-1738
FU Materials Science and Engineering Division, U.S. Department of Energy
(DoE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES) [DEAC05-00OR22725];
UT-Battelle, LLC, at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL); Scientific
User Facilities Division of DOE
FX This work was supported by the Materials Science and Engineering
Division, U.S. Department of Energy (DoE), Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES) under Contract No. DEAC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle,
LLC, at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Part of the research was
done at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored
by the Scientific User Facilities Division of DOE. This research used
resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility at the ORNL.
NR 73
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 7
U2 114
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 29
IS 6
BP 1995
EP 2006
DI 10.1021/la304576c
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 090ZJ
UT WOS:000315018200034
PM 23259866
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CA ALICE Collaboration
TI Anisotropic flow of charged hadrons, pions and (anti-)protons measured
at high transverse momentum in Pb-Pb collisions at root S-NN=2.76 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID RELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; ELLIPTIC FLOW; LHC; ALICE; PP
AB The elliptic, v(2), triangular, v(3), and quadrangular, v(4), azimuthal anisotropic flow coefficients are measured for unidentified charged particles, pions, and (anti-)protons in Pb-Pb collisions at root S-NN = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Results obtained with the event plane and four-particle cumulant methods are reported for the pseudo-rapidity range vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.8 at different collision centralities and as a function of transverse momentum, p(T), out to p(T) = 20 GeV/c. The observed non-zero elliptic and triangular flow depends only weakly on transverse momentum for p(T) > 8 GeV/c. The small p(T) dependence of the difference between elliptic flow results obtained from the event plane and four-particle cumulant methods suggests a common origin of flow fluctuations up to p(T) = 8 GeV/c. The magnitude of the (anti-)proton elliptic and triangular flow is larger than that of pions out to at least p(T) = 8 GeV/c indicating that the particle type dependence persists out to high p(T). (c) 2013 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Altini, V.; Barile, F.; Bruno, G. E.; Colamaria, E.; Colella, D.; D'Erasmo, G.; Di Bari, D.; Di Giglio, C.; Fionda, F. M.; Fiore, E. M.; Ghidini, B.; Mastroserio, A.; Nicassio, M.; Perrino, D.; Terrevoli, C.] Dipartimento Interateneo Fis M Merlin, Bari, Italy.
[Altini, V.; Barile, F.; Bruno, G. E.; Colamaria, E.; Colella, D.; D'Erasmo, G.; Di Bari, D.; Di Giglio, C.; Fionda, F. M.; Fiore, E. M.; Ghidini, B.; Mastroserio, A.; Nicassio, M.; Perrino, D.; Terrevoli, C.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy.
[Belikov, I.; Hippolyte, B.; Jangal, S.; Kuhn, C.; Roy, C.; Castro, X. Sanchez] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, IPHC, Strasbourg, France.
[Anielski, J.; Bathen, B.; Diete, T.; Emschermann, D.; Feldkamp, L.; Heide, M.; Klein-Boesing, C.; Passfeld, A.; Santo, R.; Westerhoff, U.; Wilde, M.; Wilk, A.] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany.
[Di Liberto, S.; Mazzoni, M. A.; Urciuoli, G. M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M.; Vasileiou, M.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Adamova, D.; Bielcikova, J.; Kushpil, S.; Kushpil, V.; Sumbera, M.; Vajzer, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic.
[Aguilar Salazar, S.; Alfaro Molina, R.; Almaraz Avina, E.; Belmont-Moreno, E.; Cruz Alaniz, E.; Gonzalez-Trueba, L. H.; Grabski, V.; Martinez Davalos, A.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Sandoval, A.; Serradilla, E.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico.
[Antinori, F.; Dainese, A.; Fabris, D.; Turrisi, R.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy.
[Alkin, A.; Bugaiev, K.; Grinyov, B.; Ivanytskyi, O.; Martynov, Y.; Zinovjev, G.; Zynovyev, M.] Bogolyubov Inst Theoret Phys, Kiev, Ukraine.
[Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, IGFAE, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Christiansen, R.; Oskarsson, A.; Richert, T.; Stenlund, E.] Lund Univ, Div Expt High Energy Phys, Lund, Sweden.
[Fragiacomo, E.; Grion, N.; Piano, S.; Rachevski, A.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy.
[Sakaguchi, H.; Shigaki, K.; Sugitate, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima, Japan.
Bose Inst, Dept Phys, Kolkata, India.
CAPSS, Kolkata, India.
[Awes, T. C.; Ganoti, P.; Silvermyr, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Cherney, M.; Nilsen, B. S.] Creighton Univ, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE 68178 USA.
[Chinellato, D. D.; Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia.
[Aleksandrov, D.; Blau, D.; Fokin, S.; Ippolitov, M.; Kazantsev, A.; Kucheriaev, Y.; Manko, V.; Nikolaev, S.; Nikulin, S.; Nyanin, A.; Peresunko, D.; Ryabinkin, E.; Sibiriak, Y.; Vasiliev, A.; Vinogradov, A.; Yasnopolskiy, S.; Yushmanov, I.] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Bearden, I. G.; Bilandzic, A.; Boggild, H.; Christensen, C. H.; Dalsgaard, H. H.; Gaardhoje, J. J.; Gulbrandsen, K.; Hansen, A.; Nielsen, B. S.; Nygaard, C.; Sogaard, C.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Antonioli, P.; Romeo, G. Cara; Cindolo, E.; Hatzifotiadou, D.; Margotti, A.; Nania, R.; Pesci, A.; Scapparone, E.; Williams, M. C. S.; Zampolli, C.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bologna, Italy.
[Cortese, P.; Ferretti, R.; Ramello, L.; Senyukov, S.; Sitta, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Avanzate, Alessandria, Italy.
[Cortese, P.; Ferretti, R.; Ramello, L.; Senyukov, S.; Sitta, M.] Grp Collegato INFN, Alessandria, Italy.
[Adare, A. M.; Aronsson, T.; Caines, H.; Harris, J. W.; Hicks, B.; Hille, P. T.; Ma, R.; Oh, S.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA.
[Garcia-Solis, E.] Chicago State Univ, Chicago, IL USA.
Fachhsch Koln, Cologne, Germany.
China Inst Atom Energy, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Baldisseri, A.; Borel, H.; Castellanos, J. Castillo; Charvet, J. L.; Geuna, C.; Pal, S.; Da Costa, H. Pereira; Rakotozafindrabe, A.; Yang, H.] CEA, IRFU, Saclay, France.
[Dash, S.; Jena, S.; Meethaleveedu, G. Koyithatta; Nandi, B. K.; Nyatha, A.; Pujahari, P.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.
[Abelev, B.; Garishvili, I.; Soltz, R.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Agocs, A. G.; Barnafoeldi, G. G.; Bencedi, G.; Berenyi, D.; Boldizsar, L.; Denes, E.; Hamar, G.; Levai, P.; Pochybova, S.] Hungarian Acad Sci, KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
RP Dobrin, A (reprint author), Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
EM alexandru.florin.dobrin@cern.ch
RI Barnafoldi, Gergely Gabor/L-3486-2013; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012;
Sevcenco, Adrian/C-1832-2012; Mischke, Andre/D-3614-2011; Ramello,
Luciano/F-9357-2013; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Bregant,
Marco/I-7663-2012; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013; Vechernin,
Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Zarochentsev, Andrey/J-6253-2013; Kondratiev,
Valery/J-8574-2013; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Christensen, Christian
Holm/A-4901-2010; Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; feofilov,
grigory/A-2549-2013; Levai, Peter/A-1544-2014; Martinez Davalos,
Arnulfo/F-3498-2013; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Vajzer,
Michal/G-8469-2014; Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova,
Jana/G-9342-2014; Adamova, Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010;
Karasu Uysal, Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014;
Pshenichnov, Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev, Igor/K-6687-2013; Vinogradov,
Leonid/K-3047-2013; Janik, Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; Graczykowski,
Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/B-9165-2008; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin,
Alexey/H-4852-2013; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014;
Turrisi, Rosario/H-4933-2012; Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden,
Ian/M-4504-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Peitzmann,
Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov, Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu,
Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Salgado, Carlos
A./G-2168-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015;
Jena, Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass,
Christine/J-6752-2016; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; van der Kolk,
Naomi/M-9423-2016; Deppman, Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb
Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017; Armesto,
Nestor/C-4341-2017; Ferretti, Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Vickovic,
Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/E-9700-2017;
OI Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Sevcenco,
Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; Castillo Castellanos,
Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055;
Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084; Kondratiev,
Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439;
Christensen, Christian Holm/0000-0002-1850-0121; Chinellato,
David/0000-0002-9982-9577; feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623;
Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo/0000-0002-9481-9548; Barnby,
Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532;
Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524; Altsybeev,
Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Vinogradov, Leonid/0000-0001-9247-6230; Janik,
Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438; Christensen,
Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; de Cuveland, Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398;
Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Cosentino,
Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094; Sumbera,
Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Usai,
Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Salgado, Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758;
Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Jena, Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311;
Jena, Satyajit/0000-0002-6220-6982; Akindinov,
Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468;
Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; van der Kolk,
Naomi/0000-0002-8670-0408; Deppman, Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363;
Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356; Armesto,
Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Ferretti, Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784;
SANTORO, ROMUALDO/0000-0002-4360-4600; Scarlassara,
Fernando/0000-0002-4663-8216; Turrisi, Rosario/0000-0002-5272-337X;
D'Erasmo, Ginevra/0000-0003-3407-6962; Beole',
Stefania/0000-0003-4673-8038; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960;
Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; Tosello,
Flavio/0000-0003-4602-1985; Coccetti, Fabrizio/0000-0001-7041-3394;
Mohanty, Bedangadas/0000-0001-9610-2914; Gago Medina, Alberto
Martin/0000-0002-0019-9692; Riggi, Francesco/0000-0002-0030-8377;
Dainese, Andrea/0000-0002-2166-1874; Paticchio,
Vincenzo/0000-0002-2916-1671; Monteno, Marco/0000-0002-3521-6333;
Bhasin, Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179
FU Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon; Swiss Fonds Kidagan,
Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico
(CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP); Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); National Natural Science
Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE);
Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC); Ministry of
Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural Science
Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research
Foundation; The European Research Council under the European Community's
Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Academy of
Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3; 'Region Pays de Loire', France; 'Region
Alsace', France; 'Region Auvergne', France; CEA, France; German BMBF;
Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology,
Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA; National Office for
Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy of the
Government of India; Department of Science and Technology of the
Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) of
Italy; MEXT; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National
Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT; DGAPA, Mexico; ALFA-EC;
HELEN Program (High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network);
Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Netherlands;
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO),
Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of
Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific Research
- NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS);
Federal Agency of Science of the Ministry of Education and Science of
Russian Federation; International Science and Technology Center; Russian
Academy of Sciences; Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy; Russian
Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; CERN-INTAS; Ministry of
Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South
Africa; CIEMAT; EELA; Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain; Xunta
de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion); CEADEN; Cubaenergia, Cuba; IAEA
(International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR);
Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education
and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council
(STFC); The United States Department of Energy; United States National
Science Foundation; State of Texas; State of Ohio
FX The ALICE Collaboration acknowledges the following funding agencies for
their support in building and running the ALICE detector:; Calouste
Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon and Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia;;
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq),
Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);; National Natural Science
Foundation of China (NSFC), the Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE) and
the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC);; Ministry of
Education and Youth of the Czech Republic;; Danish Natural Science
Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation and the Danish National
Research Foundation;; The European Research Council under the European
Community's Seventh Framework Programme;; Helsinki Institute of Physics
and the Academy of Finland;; French CNRS-IN2P3, the 'Region Pays de
Loire', 'Region Alsace', 'Region Auvergne' and CEA, France;; German BMBF
and the Helmholtz Association;; General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece;; Hungarian OTKA and
National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH);; Department of
Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the Government
of India;; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) of Italy;; MEXT
Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research, Japan;; Joint Institute
for Nuclear Research, Dubna;; National Research Foundation of Korea
(NRF);; CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC and the HELEN Program
(High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network);; Stichting voor
Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the Nederlandse Organisatie
voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands;; Research Council of
Norway (NFR);; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education;;
National Authority for Scientific Research - NASR (Autoritatea Nationala
pentru Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS);; Federal Agency of Science of the
Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation, International
Science and Technology Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian
Federal Agency of Atomic Energy, Russian Federal Agency for Science and
Innovations and CERN-INTAS;; Ministry of Education of Slovakia;;
Department of Science and Technology, South Africa;; CIEMAT, EELA,
Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain, Xunta de Galicia
(Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and IAEA
(International Atomic Energy Agency);; Swedish Research Council (VR) and
Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW);; Ukraine Ministry of Education
and Science;; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council
(STFC);; The United States Department of Energy, the United States
National Science Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of Ohio.
NR 48
TC 83
Z9 83
U1 2
U2 90
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 719
IS 1-3
BP 18
EP 28
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.066
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 091QT
UT WOS:000315065600005
ER
PT J
AU Abelev, B
Adam, J
Adamova, D
Adare, AM
Aggarwal, M
Rinella, GA
Agnello, M
Agocs, AG
Agostinelli, A
Ahammed, Z
Ahmad, N
Ahmad, A
Ahn, SA
Ahn, SU
Ajaz, M
Akindinov, A
Aleksandrov, D
Alessandro, B
Alici, A
Alkin, A
Avina, EJA
Alme, J
Alt, T
Altini, V
Altinpinar, S
Altsybeev, I
Andrei, C
Andronic, A
Anguelov, V
Anielski, J
Anson, CD
Anticic, T
Antinori, F
Antonioli, P
Aphecetche, LB
Appelshauser, H
Arbor, N
Arcelli, S
Arend, A
Armesto, N
Arnaldi, R
Aronsson, TR
Arsene, IC
Arslandok, M
Asryan, A
Augustinus, A
Averbeck, RP
Awes, T
Aysto, JH
Azmi, MD
Bach, MJ
Badala, A
Baek, YW
Bailhache, RM
Bala, R
Ferroli, RB
Baldisseri, A
Pedrosa, FBD
Ban, J
Baral, RC
Barbera, R
Barile, F
Barnafoldi, GG
Barnby, LS
Barret, V
Bartke, JG
Basile, M
Bastid, N
Basu, S
Bathen, B
Batigne, G
Batyunya, B
Baumann, CH
Bearden, IG
Beck, H
Behera, NK
Belikov, I
Bellini, F
Bellwied, R
Belmont-Moreno, E
Bencedi, G
Beole, S
Berceanu, I
Bercuci, A
Berdnikov, Y
Berenyi, D
Bergognon, AAE
Berzano, D
Betev, L
Bhasin, A
Bhati, AK
Bhom, J
Bianchi, L
Bianchi, N
Bielcik, J
Bielcikova, J
Bilandzic, A
Bjelogrlic, S
Blanco, F
Blanco, F
Blau, D
Blume, C
Boccioli, M
Boettger, S
Bogdanov, A
Boggild, H
Bogolyubsky, M
Boldizsar, L
Bombara, M
Book, J
Borel, H
Borissov, A
Bossu, F
Botje, M
Botta, E
Braidot, E
Braun-Munzinger, P
Bregant, M
Breitner, TG
Broker, TA
Browning, TA
Broz, M
Brun, R
Bruna, E
Bruno, GE
Budnikov, D
Buesching, H
Bufalino, S
Buncic, P
Busch, O
Buthelezi, EZ
Orduna, DC
Caffarri, D
Cai, X
Caines, HL
Villar, EC
Camerini, P
Roman, VC
Romeo, GC
Carena, W
Carena, F
Carlin, N
Carminati, F
Diaz, AOC
Castellanos, JEC
Hernandez, JFC
Casula, EAR
Catanescu, V
Cavicchioli, C
Sanchez, CC
Cepila, J
Cerello, P
Chang, B
Chapeland, S
Charvet, JLF
Chattopadhyay, S
Chattopadhyay, S
Chawla, I
Cherney, MG
Cheshkov, C
Cheynis, B
Barroso, VMC
Chinellato, D
Chochula, P
Chojnacki, M
Choudhury, S
Christakoglou, P
Christensen, CH
Christiansen, P
Chujo, T
Chung, SU
Cicalo, C
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Cleymans, JWA
Coccetti, F
Colamaria, F
Colella, D
Collu, A
Balbastre, GC
del Valle, ZC
Connors, ME
Contin, G
Contreras, JG
Cormier, TM
Morales, YC
Cortese, P
Maldonado, IC
Cosentino, MR
Costa, F
Cotallo, ME
Crescio, E
Crochet, P
Alaniz, EC
Albino, RC
Cuautle, E
Cunqueiro, L
Dainese, A
Dalsgaard, HH
Danu, A
Das, I
Das, D
Das, S
Das, K
Dash, AK
Dash, S
De, S
de Barros, G
De Caro, A
de Cataldo, G
de Cuveland, J
De Falco, A
De Gruttola, D
Delagrange, H
Deloff, A
De Marco, N
Denes, E
De Pasquale, S
Deppman, A
D'Erasmo, G
de Rooij, RS
Corchero, MAD
Di Bari, D
Dietel, T
Di Giglio, C
Di Liberto, S
Di Mauro, A
Di Nezza, P
Divia, R
Djuvsland, O
Dobrin, AF
Dobrowolski, TA
Donigus, B
Dordic, O
Driga, O
Dubey, AK
Dubla, A
Ducroux, L
Dupieux, P
Majumdar, AKD
Elia, D
Emschermann, DP
Engel, H
Erazmus, B
Erdal, HA
Espagnon, B
Estienne, MD
Esumi, S
Evans, D
Eyyubova, G
Fabris, D
Faivre, J
Falchieri, D
Fantoni, A
Fasel, M
Fearick, RW
Fehlker, D
Feldkamp, L
Felea, D
Feliciello, A
Fenton-Olsen, B
Feofilov, G
Tellez, AF
Ferretti, A
Festanti, A
Figiel, J
Figueredo, M
Filchagin, S
Finogeev, D
Fionda, F
Fiore, EM
Floratos, E
Floris, M
Foertsch, SV
Foka, P
Fokin, S
Fragiacomo, E
Francescon, A
Frankenfeld, UM
Fuchs, U
Furget, C
Girard, MF
Gaardhoje, JJ
Gagliardi, M
Gago, A
Gallio, M
Gangadharan, DR
Ganoti, P
Garabatos, J
Garcia-Solis, E
Garishvili, I
Gerhard, J
Germain, M
Geuna, C
Gheata, M
Gheata, AG
Ghidini, B
Ghosh, P
Gianotti, P
Girard, MR
Giubellino, P
Gladysz-Dziadus, E
Glassel, P
Gomez, R
Ferreiro, EG
Gonzalez-Trueba, LH
Gonzalez-Zamora, P
Gorbunov, S
Goswami, A
Gotovac, S
Graczykowski, LK
Grajcarek, R
Grelli, A
Grigoras, C
Grigoras, AG
Grigoriev, V
Grigoryan, A
Grigoryan, S
Grinyov, B
Grion, N
Gros, P
Grosse-Oetringhaus, JF
Grossiord, JY
Grosso, R
Guber, F
Guernane, R
Guerzoni, B
Guilbaud, MRJ
Gulbrandsen, KH
Gulkanyan, H
Gunji, T
Gupta, A
Gupta, R
Haake, R
Haaland, OS
Hadjidakis, CM
Haiduc, M
Hamagaki, H
Hamar, G
Han, B
Hanratty, LD
Hansen, A
Harmanova, Z
Harris, JW
Hartig, M
Harton, A
Hatzifotiadou, D
Hayashi, S
Hayrapetyan, A
Heckel, ST
Heide, MA
Helstrup, H
Herghelegiu, AI
Corral, GAH
Herrmann, N
Hess, BA
Hetland, KF
Hicks, B
Hippolyte, B
Hori, Y
Hristov, PZ
Hrivnacova, I
Huang, M
Humanic, T
Hwang, DS
Ichou, R
Ilkaev, R
Ilkiv, I
Inaba, M
Incani, E
Innocenti, PG
Innocenti, GM
Ippolitov, M
Irfan, M
Ivan, CG
Ivanov, V
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Kweon, Min Jung
Kwon, Youngil
Ladron de Guevara, Pedro
Lakomov, Igor
Langoy, Rune
La Pointe, Sarah Louise
Lara, Camilo Ernesto
Lardeux, Antoine Xavier
La Rocca, Paola
Lea, Ramona
Lechman, Mateusz
Lee, Ki Sang
Lee, Sung Chul
Lee, Graham Richard
Legrand, Iosif
Lehnert, Joerg Walter
Lenhardt, Matthieu Laurent
Lenti, Vito
Leon, Hermes
Monzon, Ildefonso Leon
Vargas, Hermes Leon
Levai, Peter
Li, Shuang
Lien, Jaen
Lietava, Roman
Lindal, Svein
Lindenstruth, Volker
Lippmann, Christian
Lisa, Michael Annan
Ljunggren, Hans Martin
Loenne, Per-Ivar
Loggins, Vera
Loginov, Vitaly
Lohner, Daniel
Loizides, Constantinos
Loo, Kai Krister
Lopez, Xavier Bernard
Lopez Torres, Ernesto
Lovhoiden, Gunnar
Lu, Xianguo
Luettig, Philipp
Lunardon, Marcello
Luo, Jiebin
Luparello, Grazia
Luzzi, Cinzia
Ma, Rongrong
Ma, Ke
Madagodahettige-Don, Dilan Minthaka
Maevskaya, Alla
Mager, Magnus
Mahapatra, Durga Prasad
Maire, Antonin
Malaev, Mikhail
Maldonado Cervantes, Ivonne Alicia
Malinina, Ludmila
Mal'Kevich, Dmitry
Malzacher, Peter
Mamonov, Alexander
Manceau, Loic Henri Antoine
Mangotra, Lalit Kumar
Manko, Vladislav
Manso, Franck
Manzari, Vito
Mao, Yaxian
Marchisone, Massimiliano
Mares, Jiri
Margagliotti, Giacomo Vito
Margotti, Anselmo
Marin, Ana Maria
Markert, Christina
Marquard, Marco
Martashvili, Irakli
Martin, Nicole Alice
Martinengo, Paolo
Ivan Martinez, Mario
Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo
Garcia, Gines Martinez
Martynov, Yevgen
Mas, Alexis Jean-Michel
Masciocchi, Silvia
Masera, Massimo
Masoni, Alberto
Massacrier, Laure Marie
Mastroserio, Annalisa
Matyja, Adam Tomasz
Mayer, Christoph
Mazer, Joel
Mazzoni, Alessandra Maria
Meddi, Franco
Alejandro Menchaca-Rocha, Arturo
Perez, Jae Mercado
Meres, Michal
Miake, Yasuo
Milano, Leonardo
Milosevic, Jovan
Mischke, Andre
Mishra, Aditya Nath
Miskowiec, Dariusz
Mitu, Ciprian Mihai
Mizuno, Sanshiro
Mlynarz, Jocelyn
Mohanty, Bedangadas
Molnar, Levente
Montano Zetina, Luis Manuel
Monteno, Marco
Montes, Esther
Moon, Taebong
Morando, Maurizio
Moreira De Godoy, Denise Aparecida
Moretto, Sandra
Morreale, Astrid
Morsch, Andreas
Muccifora, Valeria
Mudnic, Eugen
Muhuri, Sanjib
Mukherjee, Maitreyee
Muller, Hans
Munhoz, Marcelo
Murray, Sean
Musa, Luciano
Musinsky, Jan
Musso, Alfredo
Nandi, Basanta Kumar
Nania, Rosario
Nappi, Eugenio
Nattrass, Christine
Nayak, Tapan Kumar
Nazarenko, Sergey
Nedosekin, Alexander
Nicassio, Maria
Niculescu, Mihai
Nielsen, Bae Svane
Niida, Takafumi
Nikolaev, Sergey
Nikolic, Vedran
Nikulin, Sergey
Nikulin, Vladimir
Nilsen, Bjorn Steven
Nilsson, Mads Stormo
Noferini, Francesco
Nomokonov, Petr
Nooren, Gerardus
Novitzky, Norbert
Nyanin, Alexandre
Nyatha, Anitha
Nygaard, Casper
Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar
Ochirov, Alexander
Oeschler, Helmut Oskar
Oh, Saehanseul
Oh, Sun Kun
Oleniacz, Janusz
Oliveira Da Silva, Antonio Carlos
Oppedisano, Chiara
Ortiz Velasquez, Antonio
Oskarsson, Anders Nils Erik
Ostrowski, Piotr Krystian
Otwinowski, Jacek Tomasz
Oyama, Ken
Ozawa, Kyoichiro
Pachmayer, Yvonne Chiara
Pachr, Milos
Padilla, Fatima
Pagano, Paola
Paic, Guy
Painke, Florian
Pajares, Carlos
Pal, Susanta Kumar
Palaha, Arvinder Singh
Palmeri, Armando
Papikyan, Vardanush
Pappalardo, Giuseppe
Park, Woo Jin
Passfeld, Annika
Pastircak, Blahoslav
Patalakha, Dmitri Ivanovich
Paticchio, Vincenzo
Paul, Biswarup
Pavlinov, Alexei
Pawlak, Tomasz Jan
Peitzmann, Thomas
Da Costa, Hugo Denis Antonio Pereira
De Oliveira Filho, Elienos Pereira
Peresunko, Dmitri
Perez Lara, Carlos Eugenio
Perini, Diego
Perrino, Davide
Peryt, Wiktor Stanislaw
Pesci, Alessandro
Peskov, Vladimir
Pestov, Yury
Petracek, Vojtech
Petran, Michal
Petris, Mariana
Petrov, Plamen Rumenov
Petrovici, Mihai
Petta, Catia
Piano, Stefano
Pikna, Miroslav
Pillot, Philippe
Pinazza, Ombretta
Pinsky, Lawrence
Pitz, Nora
Piyarathna, Danthasinghe
Planinic, Mirko
Ploskon, Mateusz Andrzej
Pluta, Jan Marian
Pocheptsov, Timur
Pochybova, Sona
Podesta Lerma, Pedro Luis Manuel
Poghosyan, Martin
Polak, Karel
Polichtchouk, Boris
Pop, Amalia
Porteboeuf-Houssais, Sarah
Pospisil, Vladimir
Potukuchi, Baba
Prasad, Sidharth Kumar
Preghenella, Roberto
Prino, Francesco
Pruneau, Claude Andre
Pshenichnov, Igor
Puddu, Giovanna
Punin, Valery
Putis, Marian
Putschke, Jorn Henning
Quercigh, Emanuele
Qvigstad, Henrik
Rachevski, Alexandre
Rademakers, Alphonse
Raiha, Tomi Samuli
Rak, Jan
Rakotozafindrabe, Andry Malala
Ramello, Luciano
Ramirez Reyes, Abdiel
Raniwala, Rashmi
Raniwala, Sudhir
Rasanen, Sami Sakari
Rascanu, Bogdan Theodor
Rathee, Deepika
Read, Kenneth Francis
Real, Jean-Sebastien
Redlich, Krzysztof
Reed, Rosi Jan
Rehman, Attiq Ur
Reichelt, Patrick
Reicher, Martijn
Renfordt, Rainer Arno Ernst
Reolon, Anna Rita
Reshetin, Andrey
Rettig, Felix Vincenz
Revol, Jean-Pierre
Reygers, Klaus Johannes
Riccati, Lodovico
Ricci, Renato Angelo
Richert, Tuva
Richter, Matthias Rudolph
Riedler, Petra
Riegler, Werner
Riggi, Francesco
Rodriguez Cahuantzi, Mario
Manso, Alis Rodriguez
Roed, Ketil
Rohr, David
Rohrich, Dieter
Romita, Rosa
Ronchetti, Federico
Rosnet, Philippe
Rossegger, Stefan
Rossi, Andrea
Roy, Christelle Sophie
Roy, Pradip Kumar
Rubio Montero, Antonio Juan
Rui, Rinaldo
Russo, Riccardo
Ryabinkin, Evgeny
Rybicki, Andrzej
Sadovsky, Sergey
Safarik, Karel
Sahoo, Raghunath
Sahu, Pradip Kumar
Saini, Jogender
Sakaguchi, Hiroaki
Sakai, Shingo
Sakata, Dosatsu
Albert Salgado, Carlos
Salzwedel, Jai
Sambyal, Sanjeev Singh
Samsonov, Vladimir
Castro, Xitzel Sanchez
Sandor, Ladislav
Sandoval, Andres
Sano, Masato
Santagati, Gianluca
Santoro, Romualdo
Sarkamo, Juho Jaako
Scapparone, Eugenio
Scarlassara, Fernando
Scharenberg, Rolf Paul
Schiaua, Claudiu Cornel
Schicker, Rainer Martin
Schmidt, Christian Joachim
Schmidt, Hans Rudolf
Schuchmann, Simone
Schukraft, Jurgen
Schuster, Tim
Schutz, Yves Roland
Schwarz, Kilian Eberhard
Schweda, Kai Oliver
Scioli, Gilda
Scomparin, Enrico
Scott, Patrick Aaron
Scott, Rebecca
Segato, Gianfranco
Selyuzhenkov, Ilya
Senyukov, Serhiy
Seo, Jeewon
Serci, Sergio
Serradilla, Eulogio
Sevcenco, Adrian
Shabetai, Alexandre
Shabratova, Galina
Shahoyan, Ruben
Sharma, Natasha
Sharma, Satish
Sharma, Rohini
Shigaki, Kenta
Shtejer, Katherin
Sibiriak, Yury
Sicking, Eva
Siddhanta, Sabyasachi
Siemiarczuk, Teodor
Silvermyr, David Olle Rickard
Silvestre, Catherine
Simatovic, Goran
Simonetti, Giuseppe
Singaraju, Rama Narayana
Singh, Ranbir
Singha, Subhash
Singhal, Vikas
Sinha, Bikash
Sinha, Tinku
Sitar, Branislav
Sitta, Mario
Skaali, Bernhard
Skjerdal, Kyrre
Smakal, Radek
Smirnov, Nikolai
Snellings, Raimond
Sogaard, Carsten
Soltz, Ron Ariel
Son, Hyungsuk
Song, Jihye
Song, Myunggeun
Soos, Csaba
Soramel, Francesca
Sputowska, Iwona
Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, Martha
Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar
Stachel, Johanna
Stan, Ionel
Stefanek, Grzegorz
Steinpreis, Matthew
Stenlund, Evert Anders
Steyn, Gideon Francois
Stiller, Johannes Hendrik
Stocco, Diego
Stolpovskiy, Mikhail
Strmen, Peter
do Passo Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon
Vasquez, Martin Alfonso Subieta
Sugitate, Toru
Suire, Christophe Pierre
Sultanov, Rishat
Sumbera, Michal
Susa, Tatjana
Symons, Timothy
de Toledo, Alejandro Szanto
Szarka, Imrich
Szczepankiewicz, Adam
Szostak, Artur Krzysztof
Szymanski, Maciej
Takahashi, Jun
Takaki, Daniel Jesus Tapia
Peloni, Attilio Tarantola
Martinez, Alfonso Tarazona
Tauro, Arturo
Tejeda Munoz, Guillermo
Telesca, Adriana
Terrevoli, Cristina
Thader, Jochen Mathias
Thomas, Deepa
Noel Tieulent, Raphael
Timmins, Anthony
Tlusty, David
Toia, Alberica
Torii, Hisayuki
Toscano, Luca
Trubnikov, Victor
Truesdale, David Christopher
Trzaska, Wladyslaw Henryk
Tsuji, Tomoya
Tumkin, Alexandr
Turrisi, Rosario
Tveter, Trine Spedstad
Ulery, Jason Glyndwr
Ullaland, Kjetil
Ulrich, Jochen
Uras, Antonio
Urban, Jozef
Urciuoli, Guido Marie
Usai, Gianluca
Vajzer, Michal
Vala, Martin
Palomo, Lizardo Valencia
Vallero, Sara
Vyvre, Pierre Vande
van Leeuwen, Marco
Vannucci, Luigi
Diozcora Vargas, Aurora
Varma, Raghava
Vasileiou, Maria
Vasiliev, Andrey
Vechernin, Vladimir
Veldhoen, Misha
Venaruzzo, Massimo
Vercellin, Ermanno
Vergara, Sergio
Vernet, Renaud
Verweij, Marta
Vickovic, Linda
Viesti, Giuseppe
Viinikainen, Jussi
Vilakazi, Zabulon
Baillie, Orlando Villalobos
Vinogradov, Yury
Vinogradov, Alexander
Vinogradov, Leonid
Virgili, Tiziano
Viyogi, Yogendra
Vodopianov, Alexander
Voloshin, Sergey
Voloshin, Kirill
Volpe, Giacomo
von Haller, Barthelemy
Vorobyev, Ivan
Vranic, Danilo
Vrlakova, Janka
Vulpescu, Bogdan
Vyushin, Alexey
Wagner, Boris
Wagner, Vladimir
Wan, Renzhuo
Wang, Yaping
Wang, Yifei
Wang, Mengliang
Wang, Dong
Watanabe, Kengo
Weber, Michael
Wessels, Johannes
Westerhoff, Uwe
Wiechula, Jens
Wikne, Jon
Wilde, Martin Rudolf
Wilk, Grzegorz Andrzej
Wilk, Alexander
Williams, Crispin
Windelband, Bernd Stefan
Karampatsos, Leonidas Xaplanteris
Yaldo, Chris G.
Yamaguchi, Yorito
Yang, Hongyan
Yang, Shiming
Yasnopolsky, Stanislav
Yi, JunGyu
Yin, Zhongbao
Yoo, In-Kwon
Yoon, Jongik
Yu, Weilin
Yuan, Xianbao
Yushmanov, Igor
Zaccolo, Valentina
Zach, Cenek
Zampolli, Chiara
Zaporozhets, Sergey
Zarochentsev, Andrey
Zavada, Petr
Zaviyalov, Nikolai
Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina
Zelnicek, Pierre
Zgura, Sorin Ion
Zhalov, Mikhail
Zhang, Haitao
Zhang, Xiaoming
Zhou, Fengchu
Zhou, You
Zhoug, Daicui
Zhu, Hongsheng
Zhu, Jianhui
Zhu, Jianlin
Zhu, Xiangrong
Zichichi, Antonino
Zimmermann, Alice
Zinovjev, Gennady
Denis Zoccarato, Yannick
Zynovyev, Mykhaylo
Zyzak, Maksym
CA ALICE Collaboration
TI Long-range angular correlations on the near and away side in p-Pb
collisions at root S-NN=5.02 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; TRIANGULAR FLOW;
DEPENDENCE; ANISOTROPY
AB Angular correlations between charged trigger and associated particles are measured by the ALICE detector in p-Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV for transverse momentum ranges within 0.5 < P-T,P-assoc < P-T,P-trig < 4 GeV/c. The correlations are measured over two units of pseudorapidity and full azimuthal angle in different intervals of event multiplicity, and expressed as associated yield per trigger particle. Two long-range ridge-like structures, one on the near side and one on the away side, are observed when the per-trigger yield obtained in low-multiplicity events is subtracted from the one in high-multiplicity events. The excess on the near-side is qualitatively similar to that recently reported by the CMS Collaboration, while the excess on the away-side is reported for the first time. The two-ridge structure projected onto azimuthal angle is quantified with the second and third Fourier coefficients as well as by near-side and away-side yields and widths. The yields on the near side and on the away side are equal within the uncertainties for all studied event multiplicity and p(T) bins, and the widths show no significant evolution with event multiplicity or p(T). These findings suggest that the near-side ridge is accompanied by an essentially identical away-side ridge. (c) 2013 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Grigoryan, Ara; Gulkanyan, Hrant; Hayrapetyan, Arsen; Kurepin, A.; Papikyan, Vardanush] AI Alikhanyan Natl Sci Lab Yerevan Phys Inst Fdn, Yerevan, Armenia.
[Cortes Maldonado, Ismael; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo; Ivan Martinez, Mario; Rodriguez Cahuantzi, Mario; Tejeda Munoz, Guillermo; Diozcora Vargas, Aurora; Vergara, Sergio] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Alkin, Anton; Grinyov, Boris; Ivanytskyi, Oleksii; Martynov, Yevgen; Trubnikov, Victor; Zinovjev, Gennady; Zynovyev, Mykhaylo] Bogolyubov Inst Theoret Phys, Kiev, Ukraine.
[Das, Supriya] Bose Inst, Dept Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Alkin, Anton; Grinyov, Boris; Ivanytskyi, Oleksii; Martynov, Yevgen; Trubnikov, Victor; Zinovjev, Gennady; Zynovyev, Mykhaylo] CAPSS, Kolkata, India.
[Pestov, Yury] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Klay, Jennifer Lynn] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 USA.
[Cai, Xu; Li, Shuang; Luo, Jiebin; Ma, Ke; Mao, Yaxian; Wan, Renzhuo; Wang, Yaping; Wang, Mengliang; Wang, Dong; Yin, Zhongbao; Yuan, Xianbao; Zhang, Haitao; Zhang, Xiaoming; Zhou, Fengchu; Zhoug, Daicui; Zhu, Hongsheng; Zhu, Jianhui; Zhu, Jianlin; Zhu, Xiangrong] Cent China Normal Univ, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
[Vernet, Renaud] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Ceballos Sanchez, Cesar; Lopez Torres, Ernesto; Malinina, Ludmila; Shtejer, Katherin] Ctr Aplicac Tecnol & Desarrollo Nucl CEADEN, Havana, Cuba.
[Blanco, F.; Enrique Cotallo, Manuel; Diaz Corchero, Miguel Angel; Gonzalez-Zamora, Pedro; Montes, Esther; Rubio Montero, Antonio Juan; Serradilla, Eulogio] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambient & Tecnol CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain.
[Roman, Veronica Canoa; Guillermo Contreras, Jesus; Crescio, Elisabetta; Cruz Albino, Rigoberto; Gomez, Ramon; Herrera Corral, Gerardo Antonio; Montano Zetina, Luis Manuel; Ramirez Reyes, Abdiel] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Roman, Veronica Canoa; Guillermo Contreras, Jesus; Crescio, Elisabetta; Cruz Albino, Rigoberto; Gomez, Ramon; Herrera Corral, Gerardo Antonio; Montano Zetina, Luis Manuel; Ramirez Reyes, Abdiel] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Merida, Mexico.
[Alici, Andrea; Ferroli, Rinaldo Baldini; Cifarelli, Luisa; Coccetti, Fabrizio; De Caro, Annalisa; Noferini, Francesco; Preghenella, Roberto; Santoro, Romualdo; Zichichi, Antonino] Museo Stor Fis, Ctr Fermi, Rome, Italy.
[Alici, Andrea; Ferroli, Rinaldo Baldini; Cifarelli, Luisa; Coccetti, Fabrizio; De Caro, Annalisa; Noferini, Francesco; Preghenella, Roberto; Santoro, Romualdo; Zichichi, Antonino] Ctr Studi & Ric Enrico Fermi, Rome, Italy.
[Garcia-Solis, Edmundo; Harton, Austin] Chicago State Univ, Chicago, IL USA.
[Baldisseri, Alberto; Borel, Herve; Castellanos, Javier Ernesto Castillo; Charvet, Jean-Luc Fernand; Geuna, Claudio; Da Costa, Hugo Denis Antonio Pereira; Rakotozafindrabe, Andry Malala; Yang, Hongyan] IRFU, CEA, Saclay, France.
[Ajaz, Muhammad; Khan, Kamal Hussain] CIIT Ctr Hlth Res, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Armesto, Nestor; Gonzalez Ferreiro, Elena; Pajares, Carlos; Albert Salgado, Carlos] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Armesto, Nestor; Gonzalez Ferreiro, Elena; Pajares, Carlos; Albert Salgado, Carlos] Univ Santiago de Compostela, IGFAE, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Ahmad, Nazeer; Ahmad, Arshad; Azmi, Mohd Danish; Irfan, Muhammad; Khan, Mohisin Mohammed] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Phys, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India.
[Altinpinar, Sedat; Djuvsland, Oeystein; Fehlker, Dominik; Haaland, Oystein Senneset; Huang, Meidana; Langoy, Rune; Lien, Jaen; Loenne, Per-Ivar; Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar; Rehman, Attiq Ur; Roed, Ketil; Rohrich, Dieter; Skjerdal, Kyrre; Szostak, Artur Krzysztof; Ullaland, Kjetil; Wagner, Boris; Yang, Shiming] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Anson, Christopher Daniel; Gangadharan, Dhevan Raja; Humanic, Thomas; Lisa, Michael Annan; Salzwedel, Jai; Steinpreis, Matthew; Truesdale, David Christopher] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Han, Byounghee; Hwang, Dae Sung; Kim, Jonghyun; Kim, Se Yong; Son, Hyungsuk] Sejong Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul, South Korea.
[Dordic, Olja; Eyyubova, Gyulnara; Kvaerno, Henning; Lindal, Svein; Lovhoiden, Gunnar; Milosevic, Jovan; Nilsson, Mads Stormo; Qvigstad, Henrik; Richter, Matthias Rudolph; Roed, Ketil; Skaali, Bernhard; Tveter, Trine Spedstad; Wikne, Jon] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Beole, Stefania; Berzano, Dario; Bianchi, Livio; Botta, Elena; Bruna, Elena; Bufalino, Stefania; Morales, Yasser Corrales; Ferretti, Alessandro; Gagliardi, Martino; Gallio, Mauro; Innocenti, Gian Michele; Marchisone, Massimiliano; Masera, Massimo; Milano, Leonardo; Padilla, Fatima; Russo, Riccardo; Vasquez, Martin Alfonso Subieta; Vercellin, Ermanno] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Turin, Italy.
[Agnello, Michelangelo; Alessandro, Bruno; Arnaldi, Roberta; Bala, Renu; Beole, Stefania; Berzano, Dario; Bianchi, Livio; Botta, Elena; Bruna, Elena; Bufalino, Stefania; Cerello, Piergiaio; Morales, Yasser Corrales; De Marco, Nora; Feliciello, Alessandro; Ferretti, Alessandro; Gagliardi, Martino; Gallio, Mauro; Innocenti, Gian Michele; Kurepin, A.; Manceau, Loic Henri Antoine; Marchisone, Massimiliano; Masera, Massimo; Milano, Leonardo; Monteno, Marco; Musso, Alfredo; Oppedisano, Chiara; Padilla, Fatima; Prino, Francesco; Riccati, Lodovico; Russo, Riccardo; Scomparin, Enrico; Vasquez, Martin Alfonso Subieta; Toscano, Luca; Vercellin, Ermanno] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy.
[Casula, Ester Anna Rita; Collu, Alberto; De Falco, Alessandro; Incani, Elisa; Puddu, Giovanna; Serci, Sergio; Usai, Gianluca] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, Cagliari, Italy.
[Casula, Ester Anna Rita; Cicalo, Corrado; Collu, Alberto; De Falco, Alessandro; Incani, Elisa; Masoni, Alberto; Puddu, Giovanna; Serci, Sergio; Siddhanta, Sabyasachi; Usai, Gianluca] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cagliari, Italy.
[Camerini, Paolo; Contin, Giacomo; Lea, Ramona; Margagliotti, Giacomo Vito; Rui, Rinaldo; Venaruzzo, Massimo] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, Trieste, Italy.
[Camerini, Paolo; Contin, Giacomo; Fragiacomo, Enrico; Grion, Nevio; Lea, Ramona; Margagliotti, Giacomo Vito; Piano, Stefano; Rachevski, Alexandre; Rui, Rinaldo; Venaruzzo, Massimo] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy.
[Meddi, Franco] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Di Liberto, Sergio; Mazzoni, Alessandra Maria; Meddi, Franco; Urciuoli, Guido Marie] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Barbera, Roberto; Jacholkowski, Adam Wlodzimierz; La Rocca, Paola; Petta, Catia; Riggi, Francesco; Santagati, Gianluca] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Catania, Italy.
[Badala, Angela; Barbera, Roberto; Jacholkowski, Adam Wlodzimierz; La Rocca, Paola; Palmeri, Armando; Pappalardo, Giuseppe; Petta, Catia; Riggi, Francesco; Santagati, Gianluca; Torii, Hisayuki] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catania, Italy.
[Agostinelli, Andrea; Arcelli, Silvia; Basile, Maurizio; Bellini, Francesca; Cifarelli, Luisa; Falchieri, Davide; Guerzoni, Barbara; Scioli, Gilda; Zichichi, Antonino] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Bologna, Italy.
[Agostinelli, Andrea; Alici, Andrea; Antonioli, Pietro; Arcelli, Silvia; Basile, Maurizio; Bellini, Francesca; Romeo, Giovanni Cara; Cifarelli, Luisa; Cindolo, Federico; Falchieri, Davide; Guerzoni, Barbara; Hatzifotiadou, Despoina; Margotti, Anselmo; Nania, Rosario; Noferini, Francesco; Pesci, Alessandro; Preghenella, Roberto; Scapparone, Eugenio; Scioli, Gilda; Williams, Crispin; Zampolli, Chiara; Zichichi, Antonino] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bologna, Italy.
[Caffarri, Davide; Dainese, Andrea; Fabris, Daniela; Festanti, Andrea; Francescon, Andrea; Lunardon, Marcello; Morando, Maurizio; Moretto, Sandra; Rossi, Andrea; Scarlassara, Fernando; Segato, Gianfranco; Soramel, Francesca; Toia, Alberica; Viesti, Giuseppe] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Padua, Italy.
[Antinori, Federico; Caffarri, Davide; Dainese, Andrea; Fabris, Daniela; Festanti, Andrea; Francescon, Andrea; Lunardon, Marcello; Morando, Maurizio; Moretto, Sandra; Rossi, Andrea; Scarlassara, Fernando; Segato, Gianfranco; Soramel, Francesca; Toia, Alberica; Turrisi, Rosario; Viesti, Giuseppe] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy.
[De Caro, Annalisa; De Gruttola, Daniele; De Pasquale, Salvatore; Girard, Mario Fusco; Pagano, Paola; Virgili, Tiziano] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, I-84100 Salerno, Italy.
[De Caro, Annalisa; De Gruttola, Daniele; De Pasquale, Salvatore; Girard, Mario Fusco; Pagano, Paola; Virgili, Tiziano] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato, Salerno, Italy.
[Cortese, Pietro; Ramello, Luciano; Sitta, Mario] Univ Piemonte Orientate, Dipartimento Sci & Innovaz Tecnol, Alessandria, Italy.
[Cortese, Pietro; Ramello, Luciano; Sitta, Mario] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato, Alessandria, Italy.
[Altini, Valerio; Barile, Francesco; Bruno, Giuseppe Eugenio; Colamaria, Fabio; Colella, Domenico; D'Erasmo, Ginevra; Di Bari, Domenico; Di Giglio, Carmelo; Fionda, Fiorella; Fiore, Enrichetta Maria; Ghidini, Bruno; Mastroserio, Annalisa; Nicassio, Maria; Perrino, Davide; Terrevoli, Cristina] Dipartimento Interateneo Fis M Merlin, Bari, Italy.
[Altini, Valerio; Barile, Francesco; Bruno, Giuseppe Eugenio; Colamaria, Fabio; Colella, Domenico; de Cataldo, Giacinto; D'Erasmo, Ginevra; Di Bari, Domenico; Di Giglio, Carmelo; Elia, Domenico; Fionda, Fiorella; Fiore, Enrichetta Maria; Ghidini, Bruno; Lenti, Vito; Manzari, Vito; Mastroserio, Annalisa; Nappi, Eugenio; Nicassio, Maria; Paticchio, Vincenzo; Perrino, Davide; Terrevoli, Cristina] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy.
[Christiansen, Peter; Dobrin, Alexandru Florin; Gros, Philippe; Ljunggren, Hans Martin; Ortiz Velasquez, Antonio; Oskarsson, Anders Nils Erik; Richert, Tuva; Sogaard, Carsten; Stenlund, Evert Anders] Lund Univ, Div Expt High Energy Phys, Lund, Sweden.
[Rinella, Gianluca Aglieri; Augustinus, Andre; Dos Santos Pedrosa, Fernando Baltasar; Betev, Latchezar; Boccioli, Marco; Brun, Rene; Buncic, Predrag; Carena, Wisla; Carena, Francesco; Carminati, Federico; Cavicchioli, Costanza; Chapeland, Sylvain; Cheshkov, Cvetan; Barroso, Vasco Miguel Chibante; Chochula, Peter; Cifarelli, Luisa; del Valle, Zaida Conesa; Costa, Filippo; Di Mauro, Antonio; Divia, Roberto; Erazmus, Barbara; Floris, Michele; Francescon, Andrea; Fuchs, Ulrich; Gheata, Mihaela; Gheata, Andrei Geae; Giubellino, Paolo; Grigoras, Costin; Grigoras, Alina Gabriela; Grosse-Oetringhaus, Jan Fiete; Grosso, Raffaele; Hayrapetyan, Arsen; Hristov, Peter Zahariev; Innocenti, Pier Giaio; Kalweit, Alexander Philipp; Uysal, Ayben Karasu; Kluge, Alexander; Kugathasan, Thanushan; Lechman, Mateusz; Legrand, Iosif; Lippmann, Christian; Luzzi, Cinzia; Mager, Magnus; Martinengo, Paolo; Molnar, Levente; Morsch, Andreas; Muller, Hans; Musa, Luciano; Niculescu, Mihai; Oeschler, Helmut Oskar; Perini, Diego; Peskov, Vladimir; Pinazza, Ombretta; Poghosyan, Martin; Quercigh, Emanuele; Rademakers, Alphonse; Revol, Jean-Pierre; Riedler, Petra; Riegler, Werner; Rossegger, Stefan; Rossi, Andrea; Safarik, Karel; Santoro, Romualdo; Schukraft, Jurgen; Schutz, Yves Roland; Shahoyan, Ruben; Simonetti, Giuseppe; Soos, Csaba; Szczepankiewicz, Adam; Martinez, Alfonso Tarazona; Tauro, Arturo; Telesca, Adriana; Vyvre, Pierre Vande; Volpe, Giacomo; von Haller, Barthelemy; Wessels, Johannes] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Krawutschke, Tobias] Fachhsch Koln, Cologne, Germany.
[Alme, Johan; Erdal, Hege Austrheim; Helstrup, Haavard; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust; Kileng, Bjarte] Bergen Univ Coll, Fac Engn, Bergen, Norway.
[Broz, Michal; Janik, Rudolf; Meres, Michal; Pikna, Miroslav; Sitar, Branislav; Strmen, Peter; Szarka, Imrich] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Adam, Jaroslav; Bielcik, Jaroslav; Cepila, Jan; Krelina, Michal; Krus, Miroslav; Pachr, Milos; Petracek, Vojtech; Petran, Michal; Pospisil, Vladimir; Smakal, Radek; Tlusty, David; Vajzer, Michal; Wagner, Vladimir; Zach, Cenek] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Bombara, Marek; Harmanova, Zuzana; Kravcakova, Adela; Putis, Marian; Urban, Jozef; Vrlakova, Janka] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Kosice, Slovakia.
[Alt, Torsten; Bach, Matthias Jakob; Cuveland, Jan de; Gerhard, Jochen; Gorbunov, Sergey; Kalcher, Sebastian; Kirsch, Stefan; Kisel, Ivan; Kollegger, Thorsten; Kretz, Matthias; Lindenstruth, Volker; Painke, Florian; Rettig, Felix Vincenz; Rohr, David; Toia, Alberica] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Ahn, Sang Un; Baek, Yong Wook; Jung, Hyung Taik; Kim, Jin Sook; Kim, Do Won; Kim, Mimae; Lee, Ki Sang; Lee, Sung Chul; Oh, Sun Kun] Gangneung Wonju Natl Univ, Kangnung, South Korea.
Gauhati Univ, Dept Phys, Gauhati, India.
[Aysto, Juha Heikki; Chang, Beomsu; Kalliokoski, Tuomo Esa Aukusti; Kim, Dong Jo; Kral, Jiri; Krizek, Filip; Loo, Kai Krister; Morreale, Astrid; Novitzky, Norbert; Raiha, Tomi Samuli; Rak, Jan; Rasanen, Sami Sakari; Sarkamo, Juho Jaako; Trzaska, Wladyslaw Henryk; Viinikainen, Jussi] HIP, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Aysto, Juha Heikki; Chang, Beomsu; Kalliokoski, Tuomo Esa Aukusti; Kim, Dong Jo; Kral, Jiri; Krizek, Filip; Loo, Kai Krister; Morreale, Astrid; Novitzky, Norbert; Raiha, Tomi Samuli; Rak, Jan; Rasanen, Sami Sakari; Sarkamo, Juho Jaako; Trzaska, Wladyslaw Henryk; Viinikainen, Jussi] Univ Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Sakaguchi, Hiroaki; Shigaki, Kenta; Sugitate, Toru] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Behera, Nirbhay Kumar; Dash, Sadhana; Jena, Satyajit; Meethaleveedu, Greeshma Koyithatta; Kumar, Jitendra; Nandi, Basanta Kumar; Nyatha, Anitha; Varma, Raghava] Indian Inst Technol Bombay IIT, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Mishra, Aditya Nath; Sahoo, Raghunath] IITI, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
[Das, Indranil; Espagnon, Bruno; Hadjidakis, Cynthia Marie; Hrivnacova, Ivana; Lakomov, Igor; Suire, Christophe Pierre; Takaki, Daniel Jesus Tapia; Palomo, Lizardo Valencia] Univ Paris 11, IPNO, CNRS, IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Bogolyubsky, Mikhail; Kharlov, Yury; Patalakha, Dmitri Ivanovich; Polichtchouk, Boris; Sadovsky, Sergey; Stolpovskiy, Mikhail] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Finogeev, Dmitry; Guber, Fedor; Karavichev, Oleg; Karavicheva, Tatiana; Karpechev, Evgeny; Konevskih, Artem; Kurepin, A.; Kurepin, A. B.; Maevskaya, Alla; Pshenichnov, Igor; Reshetin, Andrey] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Bjelogrlic, Sandro; Chojnacki, Marek; de Rooij, Raoul Stefan; Dubla, Andrea; Grelli, Alessandro; La Pointe, Sarah Louise; Luparello, Grazia; Mischke, Andre; Nooren, Gerardus; Peitzmann, Thomas; Reicher, Martijn; Snellings, Raimond; Thomas, Deepa; van Leeuwen, Marco; Veldhoen, Misha; Verweij, Marta; Yang, Hongyan; Zhou, You] Univ Utrecht, Nikhef, Natl Inst Subat Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Bjelogrlic, Sandro; Chojnacki, Marek; de Rooij, Raoul Stefan; Dubla, Andrea; Grelli, Alessandro; La Pointe, Sarah Louise; Luparello, Grazia; Mischke, Andre; Nooren, Gerardus; Peitzmann, Thomas; Reicher, Martijn; Snellings, Raimond; Thomas, Deepa; van Leeuwen, Marco; Veldhoen, Misha; Verweij, Marta; Yang, Hongyan; Zhou, You] Univ Utrecht, Inst Subat Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Akindinov, Alexander; Kaidalov, Alexei; Kiselev, Sergey; Mal'Kevich, Dmitry; Nedosekin, Alexander; Sultanov, Rishat; Voloshin, Kirill] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Ban, Jaroslav; Kalinak, Peter; Kralik, Ivan; Krivda, Marian; Musinsky, Jan; Pastircak, Blahoslav; Sandor, Ladislav; Vala, Martin] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Baral, Rama Chandra; Mahapatra, Durga Prasad; Sahu, Pradip Kumar] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751007, Orissa, India.
[Mares, Jiri; Polak, Karel; Zavada, Petr] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Danu, Andrea; Felea, Daniel; Gheata, Mihaela; Haiduc, Maria; Mitu, Ciprian Mihai; Niculescu, Mihai; Sevcenco, Adrian; Stan, Ionel; Zgura, Sorin Ion] ISS, Bucharest, Romania.
[Boettger, Stefan; Breitner, Timo Gunther; Engel, Heiko; Kebschull, Udo Wolfgang; Lara, Camilo Ernesto; Ulrich, Jochen; Zelnicek, Pierre] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Informat, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Appelshauser, Harald; Arend, Andreas; Arslandok, Mesut; Bailhache, Raphaelle Marie; Baumann, Christoph Heinrich; Beck, Hans; Blume, Christoph; Book, Julian; Broker, Theo Alexander; Buesching, Henner; Hartig, Matthias; Heckel, Stefan Thomas; Kliemant, Michael; Kramer, Frederick; Kulakov, Igor; Lehnert, Joerg Walter; Vargas, Hermes Leon; Luettig, Philipp; Marquard, Marco; Pitz, Nora; Rascanu, Bogdan Theodor; Reichelt, Patrick; Renfordt, Rainer Arno Ernst; Schuchmann, Simone; Peloni, Attilio Tarantola; Ulery, Jason Glyndwr; Yu, Weilin; Zyzak, Maksym] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, Frankfurt, Germany.
[Kalweit, Alexander Philipp; Mager, Magnus; Oeschler, Helmut Oskar] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Anielski, Jonas; Bathen, Bastian; Dietel, Thomas; Emschermann, David Philip; Feldkamp, Linus; Haake, Rudiger; Heide, Markus Ansgar; Klein-Bosing, Christian; Passfeld, Annika; Sicking, Eva; Wessels, Johannes; Westerhoff, Uwe; Wilde, Martin Rudolf; Wilk, Alexander] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany.
[Cuautle, Eleazar; Jimenez Bustamante, Raul Tonatiuh; Ladron de Guevara, Pedro; Maldonado Cervantes, Ivonne Alicia; Ortiz Velasquez, Antonio; Paic, Guy; Peskov, Vladimir; Simatovic, Goran] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Almaraz Avina, Erick Jonathan; Belmont-Moreno, Ernesto; Cruz Alaniz, Emilia; Helena Gonzalez-Trueba, Laura; Leon, Hermes; Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo; Alejandro Menchaca-Rocha, Arturo; Sandoval, Andres; Serradilla, Eulogio] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico.
[Belikov, Iouri; Hippolyte, Boris; Kuhn, Christian Claude; Molnar, Levente; Roy, Christelle Sophie; Castro, Xitzel Sanchez; Senyukov, Serhiy] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Batyunya, Boris; Grigoryan, Smbat; Malinina, Ludmila; Nomokonov, Petr; Pocheptsov, Timur; Shabratova, Galina; Vala, Martin; Vodopianov, Alexander; Zaporozhets, Sergey] JINR, Dubna, Russia.
[Ulrich, Jochen] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Ahn, Sul-Ah; Ahn, Sang Un; Jang, Haeng Jin; Kim, Do Won] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea.
[Uysal, Ayben Karasu] KTO Karatay Univ, Konya, Turkey.
[Baek, Yong Wook; Barret, Valerie; Bastid, Nicole; Crochet, Philippe; Dupieux, Pascal; Ichou, Raphaelle; Lopez, Xavier Bernard; Manso, Franck; Marchisone, Massimiliano; Porteboeuf-Houssais, Sarah; Rosnet, Philippe; Vulpescu, Bogdan; Zhang, Xiaoming] Univ Blaise Pascal, Clermont Univ, LPC, CNRS,IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Arbor, Nicolas; Balbastre, Gustavo Conesa; Faivre, Julien; Furget, Christophe; Guernane, Rachid; Kox, Serge; Real, Jean-Sebastien; Silvestre, Catherine] Univ Grenoble 1, LPSC, Inst Polytech Grenoble, CNRS,IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Bianchi, Nicola; Diaz, Amaya Ofelia Casanova; Cunqueiro, Leticia; Di Nezza, Pasquale; Fantoni, Alessandra; Gianotti, Paola; Muccifora, Valeria; Reolon, Anna Rita; Ronchetti, Federico] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Ricci, Renato Angelo; Vannucci, Luigi] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Braidot, Ermes; Cosentino, Mauro Rogerio; Fenton-Olsen, Bo; Jacobs, Peter; Loizides, Constantinos; Ploskon, Mateusz Andrzej; Sakai, Shingo; Symons, Timothy; Zhang, Xiaoming] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Abelev, Betty; Garishvili, Irakli; Soltz, Ron Ariel] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Bogdanov, Alexey; Grigoriev, Vladislav; Kaplin, Vladimir; Kondratyeva, Natalia; Loginov, Vitaly] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Deloff, Andrzej; Dobrowolski, Tadeusz Antoni; Ilkiv, Iryna; Kurashvili, Podist; Redlich, Krzysztof; Siemiarczuk, Teodor; Stefanek, Grzegorz; Wilk, Grzegorz Andrzej] Natl Ctr Nucl Studies, Warsaw, Poland.
[Redlich, Krzysztof] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-50138 Wroclaw, Poland.
[Andrei, Cristian; Berceanu, Ionela; Bercuci, Alexandru; Catanescu, Vasile; Herghelegiu, Andrei Ionut; Petris, Mariana; Petrovici, Mihai; Pop, Amalia; Schiaua, Claudiu Cornel] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Mohanty, Bedangadas; Singha, Subhash] Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
[Bearden, Ian Gardner; Bilandzic, Ante; Boggild, Hans; Chojnacki, Marek; Christensen, Christian Holm; Dalsgaard, Hans Hjersing; Gaardhoje, Jens Joergen; Gulbrandsen, Kristjan Herlache; Hansen, Alexander; Nielsen, Bae Svane; Nygaard, Casper; Sogaard, Carsten; Zaccolo, Valentina] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Botje, Michiel; Christakoglou, Panagiotis; Kuijer, Paul; Perez Lara, Carlos Eugenio; Manso, Alis Rodriguez] Natl Inst Subat Phys, Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Adamova, Dagmar; Bielcikova, Jana; Kushpil, Svetlana; Kushpil, Vasily; Sumbera, Michal; Vajzer, Michal] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic.
[Awes, Terry; Ganoti, Paraskevi; Silvermyr, David Olle Rickard] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Berdnikov, Yaroslav; Ivanov, Vladimir; Khanzadeev, Alexei; Kryshen, Evgeny; Malaev, Mikhail; Nikulin, Vladimir; Samsonov, Vladimir; Zhalov, Mikhail] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Cherney, Michael Gerard; Nilsen, Bjorn Steven] Creighton Univ, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE 68178 USA.
[Aggarwal, Madan; Bhati, Ashok Kumar; Chawla, Isha; Rathee, Deepika; Sharma, Natasha] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Floratos, Emmanuel; Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, Martha; Vasileiou, Maria] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Azmi, Mohd Danish; Bossu, Francesco; Buthelezi, Edith Zinhle; Cleymans, Jean Willy Andre; Fearick, Roger Worsley; Foertsch, Siegfried Valentin; Murray, Sean; Steyn, Gideon Francois; Vilakazi, Zabulon] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, Somerset W, South Africa.
[Azmi, Mohd Danish; Bossu, Francesco; Buthelezi, Edith Zinhle; Cleymans, Jean Willy Andre; Fearick, Roger Worsley; Foertsch, Siegfried Valentin; Murray, Sean; Steyn, Gideon Francois; Vilakazi, Zabulon] Natl Res Fdn, iThemba LABS, Somerset W, South Africa.
[Bala, Renu; Bhasin, Anju; Gupta, Anik; Gupta, Ramni; Mangotra, Lalit Kumar; Potukuchi, Baba; Sambyal, Sanjeev Singh; Sharma, Satish; Sharma, Rohini; Singh, Ranbir] Univ Jammu, Dept Phys, Jammu 180004, India.
[Goswami, Ankita; Mishra, Aditya Nath; Raniwala, Rashmi; Raniwala, Sudhir] Univ Rajasthan, Dept Phys, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
[Anguelov, Venelin; Busch, Oliver; Fasel, Markus; Glassel, Peter; Grajcarek, Robert; Herrmann, Norbert; Klein, Jochen; Krawutschke, Tobias; Kweon, Min Jung; Lohner, Daniel; Lu, Xianguo; Maire, Antonin; Perez, Jae Mercado; Oyama, Ken; Pachmayer, Yvonne Chiara; Reygers, Klaus Johannes; Schicker, Rainer Martin; Stachel, Johanna; Stiller, Johannes Hendrik; Vallero, Sara; Wang, Yifei; Windelband, Bernd Stefan; Zimmermann, Alice] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Agnello, Michelangelo] Politecn Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Browning, Tyler Allen; Scharenberg, Rolf Paul; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Chung, Suh-Urk; Seo, Jeewon; Song, Jihye; Yi, JunGyu; Yoo, In-Kwon] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea.
[Andronic, Anton; Arsene, Ionut Cristian; Averbeck, Ralf Peter; Braun-Munzinger, Peter; Hernandez, Juan Francisco Castillo; Donigus, Benjamin; Fasel, Markus; Foka, Panagiota; Frankenfeld, Ulrich Michael; Garabatos, Jose; Ivan, Cristian Geae; Ivanov, Marian; Knichel, Michael Linus; Kohler, Markus; Krzewicki, Mikolaj; Lenhardt, Matthieu Laurent; Lippmann, Christian; Malzacher, Peter; Marin, Ana Maria; Martin, Nicole Alice; Masciocchi, Silvia; Miskowiec, Dariusz; Nicassio, Maria; Otwinowski, Jacek Tomasz; Park, Woo Jin; Romita, Rosa; Schmidt, Christian Joachim; Schwarz, Kilian Eberhard; Schweda, Kai Oliver; Selyuzhenkov, Ilya; Thader, Jochen Mathias; Vranic, Danilo] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Div Res, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Andronic, Anton; Arsene, Ionut Cristian; Averbeck, Ralf Peter; Braun-Munzinger, Peter; Hernandez, Juan Francisco Castillo; Donigus, Benjamin; Fasel, Markus; Foka, Panagiota; Frankenfeld, Ulrich Michael; Garabatos, Jose; Ivan, Cristian Geae; Ivanov, Marian; Knichel, Michael Linus; Kohler, Markus; Krzewicki, Mikolaj; Lenhardt, Matthieu Laurent; Lippmann, Christian; Malzacher, Peter; Marin, Ana Maria; Martin, Nicole Alice; Masciocchi, Silvia; Miskowiec, Dariusz; Nicassio, Maria; Otwinowski, Jacek Tomasz; Park, Woo Jin; Romita, Rosa; Schmidt, Christian Joachim; Schwarz, Kilian Eberhard; Schweda, Kai Oliver; Selyuzhenkov, Ilya; Thader, Jochen Mathias; Vranic, Danilo] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Anticic, Tome; Nikolic, Vedran; Planinic, Mirko; Simatovic, Goran; Susa, Tatjana] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Budnikov, Dmitry; Filchagin, Sergey; Ilkaev, Radiy; Kuryakin, Alexey; Mamonov, Alexander; Nazarenko, Sergey; Punin, Valery; Tumkin, Alexandr; Vinogradov, Yury; Vyushin, Alexey; Zaviyalov, Nikolai] Russian Fed Nucl Ctr VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia.
[Aleksandrov, Dmitry; Blau, Dmitry; Fokin, Sergey; Ippolitov, Mikhail; Kazantsev, Andrey; Kucheriaev, Yury; Manko, Vladislav; Nikolaev, Sergey; Nikulin, Sergey; Nyanin, Alexandre; Peresunko, Dmitri; Ryabinkin, Evgeny; Sibiriak, Yury; Vasiliev, Andrey; Vinogradov, Alexander; Yasnopolsky, Stanislav; Yushmanov, Igor] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Chattopadhyay, Sukalyan; Das, Debasish; Das, Kushal; Majumdar, A. K. Dutta; Khan, Palash; Paul, Biswarup; Roy, Pradip Kumar; Sinha, Tinku] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Barnby, Lee Stuart; Evans, David; Hanratty, Luke David; Jones, Peter Graham; Jusko, Anton; Krivda, Marian; Lee, Graham Richard; Lietava, Roman; Palaha, Arvinder Singh; Petrov, Plamen Rumenov; Scott, Patrick Aaron; Baillie, Orlando Villalobos] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Calvo Villar, Ernesto; Gago, Alberto] Pontificia Univ Catalica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Secc Fis, Lima, Peru.
[Romita, Rosa] STFC Daresbury Lab, Nucl Phys Grp, Daresbury, Cheshire, England.
[Aphecetche, Laurent Bernard; Batigne, Guillaume; Bergognon, Anais Annick Erica; Bregant, Marco; Delagrange, Hugues; Driga, Olga; Erazmus, Barbara; Estienne, Magali Danielle; Germain, Marie; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier; Garcia, Gines Martinez; Mas, Alexis Jean-Michel; Massacrier, Laure Marie; Matyja, Adam Tomasz; Pillot, Philippe; Schutz, Yves Roland; Shabetai, Alexandre; Stocco, Diego] Univ Nantes, Ecole Mines Nantes, SUBATECH, CNRS,IN2P3, Nantes, France.
Suranaree Univ Technol, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
[Gotovac, Sven; Mudnic, Eugen; Vickovic, Linda] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia.
[Bartke, Jerzy Gustaw; Figiel, Jan; Gladysz-Dziadus, Ewa; Kowalski, Marek; Matyja, Adam Tomasz; Mayer, Christoph; Rybicki, Andrzej; Sputowska, Iwona; Szczepankiewicz, Adam] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Knospe, Anders Garritt; Markert, Christina] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Cheshkov, Cvetan; Cheynis, Brigitte; Ducroux, Laurent; Grossiord, Jean-Yves; Joseph Guilbaud, Maxime Rene; Noel Tieulent, Raphael; Uras, Antonio; Denis Zoccarato, Yannick] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico.
[Carlin Filho, Nelson; de Barros, Gabriel; Deppman, Airton; Figueredo, Marcel; Moreira De Godoy, Denise Aparecida; Munhoz, Marcelo; Oliveira Da Silva, Antonio Carlos; De Oliveira Filho, Elienos Pereira; do Passo Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon; de Toledo, Alejandro Szanto] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-09500900 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Dash, Ajay Kumar; Takahashi, Jun] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Cheshkov, Cvetan; Cheynis, Brigitte; Ducroux, Laurent; Grossiord, Jean-Yves; Joseph Guilbaud, Maxime Rene; Noel Tieulent, Raphael; Uras, Antonio; Denis Zoccarato, Yannick] Univ Lyon 1, IPN Lyon, CNRS, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Bellwied, Rene; Blanco, Francesco; Chinellato, David; Jayarathna, Sandun; Madagodahettige-Don, Dilan Minthaka; Pinsky, Lawrence; Piyarathna, Danthasinghe; Timmins, Anthony; Weber, Michael] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA.
Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
Austrian Acad Sci, A-1010 Vienna, Austria.
[Martashvili, Irakli; Mazer, Joel; Nattrass, Christine; Read, Kenneth Francis; Scott, Rebecca; Sharma, Natasha] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Gunji, Taku; Hamagaki, Hideki; Hayashi, Shinichi; Hori, Yasuto; Ozawa, Kyoichiro; Tsuji, Tomoya; Yamaguchi, Yorito] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
[Bhom, Jihyun; Chujo, Tatsuya; Esumi, Shinichi; Inaba, Motoi; Miake, Yasuo; Mizuno, Sanshiro; Niida, Takafumi; Sakata, Dosatsu; Sano, Masato; Watanabe, Kengo] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hess, Benjamin Andreas; Schmidt, Hans Rudolf; Wiechula, Jens] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany.
[Ahammed, Zubayer; Basu, Sumit; Chattopadhyay, Subhasis; Choudhury, Subikash; De, Sudipan; Dubey, Anand Kumar; Ghosh, Premomoy; Khan, Shuaib Ahmad; Mohanty, Bedangadas; Muhuri, Sanjib; Mukherjee, Maitreyee; Nayak, Tapan Kumar; Pal, Susanta Kumar; Saini, Jogender; Singaraju, Rama Narayana; Singha, Subhash; Singhal, Vikas; Sinha, Bikash; Viyogi, Yogendra] Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata, India.
[Altsybeev, Igor; Asryan, Andzhey; Feofilov, Grigory; Ivanov, Andrey; Kolojvari, Anatoly; Kompaniets, Mikhail; Kondratiev, Valery; Kovalenko, Vladimir; Ochirov, Alexander; Vechernin, Vladimir; Vinogradov, Leonid; Vorobyev, Ivan; Zarochentsev, Andrey] St Petersburg State Univ, V Fock Inst Phys, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Girard, Martin Robert; Graczykowski, Lukasz Kamil; Janik, Malgorzata Anna; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard; Oleniacz, Janusz; Ostrowski, Piotr Krystian; Pawlak, Tomasz Jan; Peryt, Wiktor Stanislaw; Pluta, Jan Marian; Szymanski, Maciej; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland.
[Borissov, Alexander; Cormier, Thomas Michael; Dobrin, Alexandru Florin; Manu, Deeptanshu; Loggins, Vera; Mlynarz, Jocelyn; Pavlinov, Alexei; Prasad, Sidharth Kumar; Pruneau, Claude Andre; Putschke, Jorn Henning; Voloshin, Sergey; Yaldo, Chris G.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Agocs, Andras Gabor; Barnafoldi, Gergely Gabor; Bencedi, Gyula; Berenyi, Daniel; Boldizsar, Laszlo; Denes, Ervin; Hamar, Gergoe; Levai, Peter; Molnar, Levente; Pochybova, Sona] Hungarian Acad Sci, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Adare, Andrew Marshall; Aronsson, Tomas Robert; Orduna, Diego Caballero; Caines, Helen Louise; Connors, Megan Elizabeth; Harris, John William; Hicks, Bernard; Ma, Rongrong; Oh, Saehanseul; Reed, Rosi Jan; Schuster, Tim; Smirnov, Nikolai] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA.
[Uysal, Ayben Karasu] Yildiz Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Chang, Beomsu; Kang, Ju Hwan; Kim, Beomkyu; Kim, Taesoo; Kim, Minwoo; Kwon, Youngil; Moon, Taebong; Song, Myunggeun; Yoon, Jongik] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Keidel, Ralf] Fachhsch Worms, ZTT, Worms, Germany.
Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys & Vinca, Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
RP Camerini, P (reprint author), Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, Trieste, Italy.
EM jgrosseo@cern.ch
RI Bregant, Marco/I-7663-2012; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013; Vechernin,
Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Zarochentsev, Andrey/J-6253-2013; Kondratiev,
Valery/J-8574-2013; Vorobyev, Ivan/K-2304-2013; Kovalenko,
Vladimir/C-5709-2013; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Sevcenco,
Adrian/C-1832-2012; Kompaniets, Mikhail/F-5025-2013; Mischke,
Andre/D-3614-2011; Ramello, Luciano/F-9357-2013; Barnafoldi, Gergely
Gabor/L-3486-2013; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Christensen, Christian
Holm/A-4901-2010; Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; feofilov,
grigory/A-2549-2013; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Levai,
Peter/A-1544-2014; Guber, Fedor/I-4271-2013; Martinez Davalos,
Arnulfo/F-3498-2013; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Vajzer,
Michal/G-8469-2014; Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova,
Jana/G-9342-2014; Adamova, Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010;
Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014; Turrisi,
Rosario/H-4933-2012; Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden,
Ian/M-4504-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Peitzmann,
Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov, Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu,
Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Salgado, Carlos
A./G-2168-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Karasu Uysal,
Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov,
Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev, Igor/K-6687-2013; Vinogradov,
Leonid/K-3047-2013; Graczykowski, Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Janik,
Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/B-9165-2008; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin,
Alexey/H-4852-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015; Jena,
Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass,
Christine/J-6752-2016; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Deppman,
Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017;
Armesto, Nestor/C-4341-2017; Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017; Ferretti,
Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010;
Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/E-9700-2017;
OI Dainese, Andrea/0000-0002-2166-1874; Paticchio,
Vincenzo/0000-0002-2916-1671; Monteno, Marco/0000-0002-3521-6333;
Bhasin, Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179; SANTORO, ROMUALDO/0000-0002-4360-4600;
Scarlassara, Fernando/0000-0002-4663-8216; Turrisi,
Rosario/0000-0002-5272-337X; D'Erasmo, Ginevra/0000-0003-3407-6962;
Beole', Stefania/0000-0003-4673-8038; Vechernin,
Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055; Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084;
Kondratiev, Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Vorobyev,
Ivan/0000-0002-2218-6905; Kovalenko, Vladimir/0000-0001-6012-6615;
Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Sevcenco,
Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; Kompaniets, Mikhail/0000-0001-8831-0553;
Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439; Christensen, Christian
Holm/0000-0002-1850-0121; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577;
feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623; Castillo Castellanos,
Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Guber, Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Martinez
Davalos, Arnulfo/0000-0002-9481-9548; Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904;
Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094;
Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Peitzmann,
Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Usai, Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Salgado,
Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Karasu
Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532; Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524;
Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Vinogradov,
Leonid/0000-0001-9247-6230; Janik, Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438;
Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; de Cuveland, Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398;
Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Jena, Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311;
Jena, Satyajit/0000-0002-6220-6982; Akindinov,
Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468;
Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Deppman,
Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Armesto, Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783;
Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356; Ferretti,
Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Martinez Hernandez, Mario
Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960; Fernandez
Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; Coccetti,
Fabrizio/0000-0001-7041-3394; Mohanty, Bedangadas/0000-0001-9610-2914;
Gago Medina, Alberto Martin/0000-0002-0019-9692; Riggi,
Francesco/0000-0002-0030-8377
FU State Committee of Science; Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon;
Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos
(FINEP); Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Ministry of
Education (CMOE); Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC);
Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural
Science Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research
Foundation; The European Research Council under the European Community's
Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Academy of
Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3, France; 'Region Pays de Loire', France;
'Region Alsace', France; 'Region Auvergne', France; CEA, France; German
BMBF; Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA; National
Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy
of the Government of India; Department of Science and Technology of the
Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN),
Italy; Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e
Ricerche "Enrico Fermi", Italy; MEXT; Joint Institute for Nuclear
Research, Dubna; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT,
Mexico; DGAPA, Mexico; ALFA-EC; HELEN Program (High-Energy physics
Latin-American-European Network); Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek
der Materie (FOM), Netherlands; Nederlandse Organisatie voor
Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of
Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National
Authority for Scientific Research - NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru
Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS); Ministry of Education and Science of
Russian Federation; International Science and Technology Center; Russian
Academy of Sciences; Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy; Russian
Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; CERN-INTAS; Ministry of
Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South
Africa; CIEMAT; EELA; Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain; Xunta
de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion); CEADEN; Cubaenergia, Cuba; IAEA
(International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR);
Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education
and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council
(STFC); The United States Department of Energy; United States National
Science Foundation; State of Ohio; State of Texas; Conselho Nacional de
Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)
FX The ALICE Collaboration acknowledges the following funding agencies for
their support in building and running the ALICE detector:; State
Committee of Science, Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon and
Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos
(FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), the Chinese
Ministry of Education (CMOE) and the Ministry of Science and Technology
of China (MSTC); Ministry of Education and Youth of the Czech Republic;
Danish Natural Science Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation and
the Danish National Research Foundation; The European Research Council
under the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme; Helsinki
Institute of Physics and the Academy of Finland; French CNRS-IN2P3, the
'Region Pays de Loire', 'Region Alsace', 'Region Auvergne' and CEA,
France; German BMBF and the Helmholtz Association; General Secretariat
for Research and Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian
OTKA and National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department
of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the
Government of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) and
Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche
"Enrico Fermi", Italy; MEXT Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted
Research, Japan; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National
Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC and
the HELEN Program (High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network);
Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO),
Netherlands; Research Council of Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of
Science and Higher Education; National Authority for Scientific Research
- NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS);
Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation, International
Science and Technology Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian
Federal Agency of Atomic Energy, Russian Federal Agency for Science and
Innovations and CERN-INTAS; Ministry of Education of Slovakia;
Department of Science and Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT, EELA,
Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain, Xunta de Galicia
(Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and IAEA
(International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR) and
Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education
and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council
(STFC); The United States Department of Energy, the United States
National Science Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of Ohio.
NR 51
TC 286
Z9 288
U1 6
U2 165
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 719
IS 1-3
BP 29
EP 41
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.01.012
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 091QT
UT WOS:000315065600006
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Aguilo, E
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
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Krammer, M
Kratschmer, I
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
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Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, M
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Luyckx, S
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Staykova, Z
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hreus, T
Leonard, A
Marage, PE
Mohammadi, A
Reis, T
Thomas, L
Marcken, GV
Velde, CV
Vanlaer, P
Wang, J
Adler, V
Beernaert, K
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Garcia, G
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Rios, AAO
Ryckbosch, D
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Tytgat, M
Verwilligen, P
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Da Costa, EM
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Kinnunen, R
Kortelainen, MJ
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Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
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de Monchenault, GH
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Dobrzynski, L
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, P
Mironov, C
Naranjo, IN
Nguyen, M
Ochando, C
Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
Veelken, C
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Andrea, J
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El Mamouni, H
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for supersymmetry in events with photons and low missing
transverse energy in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE CMS; Physics
ID BREAKING; SQUARK
AB Many models of new physics, including versions of supersymmetry (SUSY), predict production of events with low missing transverse energy, electroweak gauge bosons, and many energetic final-state particles. The stealth SUSY model yields this signature while conserving R-parity by means of a new hidden sector in which SUSY is approximately conserved. The results of a general search for new physics, with no requirement on missing transverse energy, in events with two photons and four or more hadronic jets are reported. The study is based on a sample of proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV corresponding to 4.96 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected with the CMS detector in 2011. Based on good agreement between the data and the standard model expectation, the data are used to determine model-independent cross-section limits and a limit on the squark mass in the framework of stealth SUSY. With this first study of its kind, squark masses less than 1430 GeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level. (c) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
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[Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Erdogan, Y.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Lingemann, J.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Pardos, C. Diez; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Gunnellini, P.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Hellwig, G.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Novgorodova, O.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.; Sen, S.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Blobel, V.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.; Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J. B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa; Jain, Sh; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Guchait, M.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.; Masetti, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Tropiano, A.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, R.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, R.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, R.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, R.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de la Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estud Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ansari, M. H.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Delgado Pens, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Lopez, O. Gonzalez; Lopez, S. Goy; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Fischer, R.; Guthoff, M.; Sharma, A.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, E.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, E.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Srimanobhas, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, E.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dias, F. A.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Anderson, M. Albrow J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, E.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Park, M.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA.
[Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Ma, Y.; Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoft, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Li, W.; Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Park, M.; Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, R.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bluj, M.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy.
[Amsler, C.] Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Ozok, F.] Mimar Sinan Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Ligabue,
Franco/F-3432-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov,
Valery/K-3615-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny,
Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dudko,
Lev/D-7127-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi,
Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012;
Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario
Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov,
Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Dubinin,
Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Rovelli,
Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014
OI de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Ligabue,
Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211;
Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Martelli,
Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X;
Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Diemoz,
Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501;
Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz,
Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco,
stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465;
Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787;
Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand,
Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce,
Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332;
Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319;
Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175;
Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Rovelli,
Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo
Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476;
Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087
FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq
(Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES
(Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MEYS (Czech Republic); MoER
(Estonia); ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland);
HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG
(Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary);
DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF
(Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT
(Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC
(Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia);
JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON
(Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
SEIDI (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); ThEP (Thailand); IPST (Thailand); NECTEC (Thailand); TUBITAK
(Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE
(USA); NSF (USA); [SF0690030s09]
FX We thank Joshua Ruderman for help in stealth SUSY event generation. We
congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the
excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and
administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge
support from BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq,
CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and
NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MEYS
(Czech Republic); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of
Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG,
and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST
(India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea);
LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI
(New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal);
JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS
and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEP, IPST and NECTEC (Thailand);
TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE
and NSF (USA).
NR 36
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 2
U2 96
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 719
IS 1-3
BP 42
EP 61
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.055
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 091QT
UT WOS:000315065600007
ER
PT J
AU Adamczyk, L
Agakishiev, G
Aggarwal, MM
Ahammed, Z
Alakhverdyants, AV
Alekseev, I
Alford, J
Anson, CD
Arkhipkin, D
Aschenauer, E
Averichev, GS
Balewski, J
Banerjee, A
Barnovska, Z
Beavis, DR
Bellwied, R
Betancourt, MJ
Betts, RR
Bhasin, A
Bhati, AK
Bichsel, H
Bielcik, J
Bielcikova, J
Bland, LC
Bordyuzhin, IG
Borowski, W
Bouchet, J
Brandin, AV
Brovko, SG
Bruna, E
Bultmann, S
Bunzarov, I
Burton, TP
Butterworth, J
Cai, XZ
Caines, H
Sanchez, MCD
Cebra, D
Cendejas, R
Cervantes, MC
Chaloupka, P
Chang, Z
Chattopadhyay, S
Chen, HF
Chen, JH
Chen, JY
Chen, L
Cheng, J
Cherney, M
Chikanian, A
Christie, W
Chung, P
Chwastowski, J
Codrington, MJM
Corliss, R
Cramer, JG
Crawford, HJ
Cui, X
Das, S
Leyva, AD
De Silva, LC
Debbe, RR
Dedovich, TG
Deng, J
de Souza, RD
Dhamija, S
Didenko, L
Ding, F
Dion, A
Djawotho, P
Dong, X
Drachenberg, JL
Draper, JE
Du, CM
Dunkelberger, LE
Dunlop, JC
Efimov, LG
Elnimr, M
Engelage, J
Eppley, G
Eun, L
Evdokimov, O
Fatemi, R
Fazio, S
Fedorisin, J
Fersch, RG
Filip, P
Finch, E
Fisyak, Y
Gagliardi, CA
Gangadharan, DR
Geurts, F
Gibson, A
Gliske, S
Gorbunov, YN
Grebenyuk, OG
Grosnick, D
Gupta, S
Guryn, W
Haag, B
Hajkova, O
Hamed, A
Han, LX
Harris, JW
Hays-Wehle, JP
Heppelmann, S
Hirsch, A
Hoffmann, GW
Hofman, DJ
Horvat, S
Huang, B
Huang, HZ
Huck, P
Humanic, TJ
Huo, L
Igo, G
Jacobs, WW
Jena, C
Judd, EG
Kabana, S
Kang, K
Kapitan, J
Kauder, K
Ke, HW
Keane, D
Kechechyan, A
Kesich, A
Kikola, DP
Kiryluk, J
Kisel, I
Kisiel, A
Kizka, V
Klein, SR
Koetke, DD
Kollegger, T
Konzer, J
Koralt, I
Koroleva, L
Korsch, W
Kotchenda, L
Kravtsov, P
Krueger, K
Kulakov, I
Kumar, L
Lamont, MAC
Landgraf, JM
LaPointe, S
Lauret, J
Lebedev, A
Lednicky, R
Lee, JH
Leight, W
LeVine, MJ
Li, C
Li, L
Li, W
Li, X
Li, X
Li, Y
Li, ZM
Lima, LM
Lisa, MA
Liu, F
Ljubicic, T
Llope, WJ
Longacre, RS
Lu, Y
Luo, X
Luszczak, A
Ma, GL
Ma, YG
Don, DMMDM
Mahapatra, DP
Majka, R
Mall, OI
Margetis, S
Markert, C
Masui, H
Matis, HS
McDonald, D
McShane, TS
Mioduszewski, S
Mitrovski, MK
Mohammed, Y
Mohanty, B
Mondal, MM
Morozov, B
Munhoz, MG
Mustafa, MK
Naglis, M
Nandi, BK
Nasim, M
Nayak, TK
Nelson, JM
Nogach, LV
Novak, J
Odyniec, G
Ogawa, A
Oh, K
Ohlson, A
Okorokov, V
Oldag, EW
Oliveira, RAN
Olson, D
Ostrowski, P
Pachr, M
Page, BS
Pal, SK
Pan, YX
Pandit, Y
Panebratsev, Y
Pawlak, T
Pawlik, B
Pei, H
Perkins, C
Peryt, W
Pile, P
Planinic, M
Pluta, J
Plyku, D
Poljak, N
Porter, J
Poskanzer, AM
Powell, CB
Pruneau, C
Pruthi, NK
Przybycien, M
Pujahari, PR
Putschke, J
Qiu, H
Raniwala, R
Raniwala, S
Ray, RL
Redwine, R
Reed, R
Riley, CK
Ritter, HG
Roberts, JB
Rogachevskiy, OV
Romero, JL
Ross, JF
Ruan, L
Rusnak, J
Sahoo, NR
Sahu, PK
Sakrejda, I
Salur, S
Sandacz, A
Sandweiss, J
Sangaline, E
Sarkar, A
Schambach, J
Scharenberg, RP
Schmah, AM
Schmidke, B
Schmitz, N
Schuster, TR
Seele, J
Seger, J
Seyboth, P
Shah, N
Shahaliev, E
Shao, M
Sharma, B
Sharma, M
Shi, SS
Shou, QY
Sichtermann, EP
Singaraju, RN
Skoby, MJ
Smirnov, D
Smirnov, N
Solanki, D
Sorensen, P
deSouza, UG
Spinka, HM
Srivastava, B
Stanislaus, TDS
Steadman, SG
Stevens, JR
Stock, R
Strikhanov, M
Stringfellow, B
Suaide, AAP
Suarez, MC
Sumbera, M
Sun, XM
Sun, Y
Sun, Z
Surrow, B
Svirida, DN
Symons, TJM
de Toledo, AS
Takahashi, J
Tang, AH
Tang, Z
Tarini, LH
Tarnowsky, T
Thein, D
Thomas, JH
Tian, J
Timmins, AR
Tlusty, D
Tokarev, M
Trentalange, S
Tribble, RE
Tribedy, P
Trzeciak, BA
Tsai, OD
Turnau, J
Ullrich, T
Underwood, DG
Van Buren, G
van Nieuwenhuizen, G
Vanfossen, JA
Varma, R
Vasconcelos, GMS
Videbaek, F
Viyogi, YP
Vokal, S
Voloshin, SA
Vossen, A
Wada, M
Wang, F
Wang, G
Wang, H
Wang, JS
Wang, Q
Wang, XL
Wang, Y
Webb, G
Webb, JC
Westfall, GD
Whitten, C
Wieman, H
Wissink, SW
Witt, R
Witzke, W
Wu, YF
Xiao, Z
Xie, W
Xin, K
Xu, H
Xu, N
Xu, QH
Xu, W
Xu, Y
Xu, Z
Xue, L
Yang, Y
Yang, Y
Yepes, P
Yi, Y
Yip, K
Yoo, IK
Zawisza, M
Zbroszczyk, H
Zhang, JB
Zhang, S
Zhang, XP
Zhang, Y
Zhang, ZP
Zhao, F
Zhao, J
Zhong, C
Zhu, X
Zhu, YH
Zoulkarneeva, Y
Zyzak, M
AF Adamczyk, L.
Agakishiev, G.
Aggarwal, M. M.
Ahammed, Z.
Alakhverdyants, A. V.
Alekseev, I.
Alford, J.
Anson, C. D.
Arkhipkin, D.
Aschenauer, E.
Averichev, G. S.
Balewski, J.
Banerjee, A.
Barnovska, Z.
Beavis, D. R.
Bellwied, R.
Betancourt, M. J.
Betts, R. R.
Bhasin, A.
Bhati, A. K.
Bichsel, H.
Bielcik, J.
Bielcikova, J.
Bland, L. C.
Bordyuzhin, I. G.
Borowski, W.
Bouchet, J.
Brandin, A. V.
Brovko, S. G.
Bruna, E.
Bueltmann, S.
Bunzarov, I.
Burton, T. P.
Butterworth, J.
Cai, X. Z.
Caines, H.
de la Barca Sanchez, M. Calderon
Cebra, D.
Cendejas, R.
Cervantes, M. C.
Chaloupka, P.
Chang, Z.
Chattopadhyay, S.
Chen, H. F.
Chen, J. H.
Chen, J. Y.
Chen, L.
Cheng, J.
Cherney, M.
Chikanian, A.
Christie, W.
Chung, P.
Chwastowski, J.
Codrington, M. J. M.
Corliss, R.
Cramer, J. G.
Crawford, H. J.
Cui, X.
Das, S.
Leyva, A. Davila
De Silva, L. C.
Debbe, R. R.
Dedovich, T. G.
Deng, J.
Derradi de Souza, R.
Dhamija, S.
Didenko, L.
Ding, F.
Dion, A.
Djawotho, P.
Dong, X.
Drachenberg, J. L.
Draper, J. E.
Du, C. M.
Dunkelberger, L. E.
Dunlop, J. C.
Efimov, L. G.
Elnimr, M.
Engelage, J.
Eppley, G.
Eun, L.
Evdokimov, O.
Fatemi, R.
Fazio, S.
Fedorisin, J.
Fersch, R. G.
Filip, P.
Finch, E.
Fisyak, Y.
Gagliardi, C. A.
Gangadharan, D. R.
Geurts, F.
Gibson, A.
Gliske, S.
Gorbunov, Y. N.
Grebenyuk, O. G.
Grosnick, D.
Gupta, S.
Guryn, W.
Haag, B.
Hajkova, O.
Hamed, A.
Han, L. -X.
Harris, J. W.
Hays-Wehle, J. P.
Heppelmann, S.
Hirsch, A.
Hoffmann, G. W.
Hofman, D. J.
Horvat, S.
Huang, B.
Huang, H. Z.
Huck, P.
Humanic, T. J.
Huo, L.
Igo, G.
Jacobs, W. W.
Jena, C.
Judd, E. G.
Kabana, S.
Kang, K.
Kapitan, J.
Kauder, K.
Ke, H. W.
Keane, D.
Kechechyan, A.
Kesich, A.
Kikola, D. P.
Kiryluk, J.
Kisel, I.
Kisiel, A.
Kizka, V.
Klein, S. R.
Koetke, D. D.
Kollegger, T.
Konzer, J.
Koralt, I.
Koroleva, L.
Korsch, W.
Kotchenda, L.
Kravtsov, P.
Krueger, K.
Kulakov, I.
Kumar, L.
Lamont, M. A. C.
Landgraf, J. M.
LaPointe, S.
Lauret, J.
Lebedev, A.
Lednicky, R.
Lee, J. H.
Leight, W.
LeVine, M. J.
Li, C.
Li, L.
Li, W.
Li, X.
Li, X.
Li, Y.
Li, Z. M.
Lima, L. M.
Lisa, M. A.
Liu, F.
Ljubicic, T.
Llope, W. J.
Longacre, R. S.
Lu, Y.
Luo, X.
Luszczak, A.
Ma, G. L.
Ma, Y. G.
Don, D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige
Mahapatra, D. P.
Majka, R.
Mall, O. I.
Margetis, S.
Markert, C.
Masui, H.
Matis, H. S.
McDonald, D.
McShane, T. S.
Mioduszewski, S.
Mitrovski, M. K.
Mohammed, Y.
Mohanty, B.
Mondal, M. M.
Morozov, B.
Munhoz, M. G.
Mustafa, M. K.
Naglis, M.
Nandi, B. K.
Nasim, Md.
Nayak, T. K.
Nelson, J. M.
Nogach, L. V.
Novak, J.
Odyniec, G.
Ogawa, A.
Oh, K.
Ohlson, A.
Okorokov, V.
Oldag, E. W.
Oliveira, R. A. N.
Olson, D.
Ostrowski, P.
Pachr, M.
Page, B. S.
Pal, S. K.
Pan, Y. X.
Pandit, Y.
Panebratsev, Y.
Pawlak, T.
Pawlik, B.
Pei, H.
Perkins, C.
Peryt, W.
Pile, P.
Planinic, M.
Pluta, J.
Plyku, D.
Poljak, N.
Porter, J.
Poskanzer, A. M.
Powell, C. B.
Pruneau, C.
Pruthi, N. K.
Przybycien, M.
Pujahari, P. R.
Putschke, J.
Qiu, H.
Raniwala, R.
Raniwala, S.
Ray, R. L.
Redwine, R.
Reed, R.
Riley, C. K.
Ritter, H. G.
Roberts, J. B.
Rogachevskiy, O. V.
Romero, J. L.
Ross, J. F.
Ruan, L.
Rusnak, J.
Sahoo, N. R.
Sahu, P. K.
Sakrejda, I.
Salur, S.
Sandacz, A.
Sandweiss, J.
Sangaline, E.
Sarkar, A.
Schambach, J.
Scharenberg, R. P.
Schmah, A. M.
Schmidke, B.
Schmitz, N.
Schuster, T. R.
Seele, J.
Seger, J.
Seyboth, P.
Shah, N.
Shahaliev, E.
Shao, M.
Sharma, B.
Sharma, M.
Shi, S. S.
Shou, Q. Y.
Sichtermann, E. P.
Singaraju, R. N.
Skoby, M. J.
Smirnov, D.
Smirnov, N.
Solanki, D.
Sorensen, P.
deSouza, U. G.
Spinka, H. M.
Srivastava, B.
Stanislaus, T. D. S.
Steadman, S. G.
Stevens, J. R.
Stock, R.
Strikhanov, M.
Stringfellow, B.
Suaide, A. A. P.
Suarez, M. C.
Sumbera, M.
Sun, X. M.
Sun, Y.
Sun, Z.
Surrow, B.
Svirida, D. N.
Symons, T. J. M.
Szanto de Toledo, A.
Takahashi, J.
Tang, A. H.
Tang, Z.
Tarini, L. H.
Tarnowsky, T.
Thein, D.
Thomas, J. H.
Tian, J.
Timmins, A. R.
Tlusty, D.
Tokarev, M.
Trentalange, S.
Tribble, R. E.
Tribedy, P.
Trzeciak, B. A.
Tsai, O. D.
Turnau, J.
Ullrich, T.
Underwood, D. G.
Van Buren, G.
van Nieuwenhuizen, G.
Vanfossen, J. A., Jr.
Varma, R.
Vasconcelos, G. M. S.
Videbaek, F.
Viyogi, Y. P.
Vokal, S.
Voloshin, S. A.
Vossen, A.
Wada, M.
Wang, F.
Wang, G.
Wang, H.
Wang, J. S.
Wang, Q.
Wang, X. L.
Wang, Y.
Webb, G.
Webb, J. C.
Westfall, G. D.
Whitten, C., Jr.
Wieman, H.
Wissink, S. W.
Witt, R.
Witzke, W.
Wu, Y. F.
Xiao, Z.
Xie, W.
Xin, K.
Xu, H.
Xu, N.
Xu, Q. H.
Xu, W.
Xu, Y.
Xu, Z.
Xue, L.
Yang, Y.
Yang, Y.
Yepes, P.
Yi, Y.
Yip, K.
Yoo, I. -K.
Zawisza, M.
Zbroszczyk, H.
Zhang, J. B.
Zhang, S.
Zhang, X. P.
Zhang, Y.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhao, F.
Zhao, J.
Zhong, C.
Zhu, X.
Zhu, Y. H.
Zoulkarneeva, Y.
Zyzak, M.
CA STAR Collaboration
TI Single spin asymmetry AN in polarized proton-proton elastic scattering
at root s=200 GeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Polarization; Elastic scattering
ID 1ST MEASUREMENT; IMPACT-PICTURE; PP; INTERFERENCE; POMERON; REGION;
ENERGY; BEAM; A(N)
AB We report a high precision measurement of the transverse single spin asymmetry A(N) at the center of mass energy root s = 200 GeV in elastic proton-proton scattering by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The A(N) was measured in the four-momentum transfer squared t range 0.003 <= vertical bar t vertical bar <= 0.035 (GeV/c)(2), the region of a significant interference between the electromagnetic and hadronic scattering amplitudes. The measured values of A(N) and its t-dependence are consistent with a vanishing hadronic spin-flip amplitude, thus providing strong constraints on the ratio of the single spin-flip to the non-flip amplitudes. Since the hadronic amplitude is dominated by the Pomeron amplitude at this root s, we conclude that this measurement addresses the question about the presence of a hadronic spin flip due to the Pomeron exchange in polarized proton-proton elastic scattering. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Arkhipkin, D.; Aschenauer, E.; Beavis, D. R.; Bland, L. C.; Burton, T. P.; Christie, W.; Debbe, R. R.; Didenko, L.; Dion, A.; Dunlop, J. C.; Fazio, S.; Fisyak, Y.; Guryn, W.; Huang, B.; Lamont, M. A. C.; Landgraf, J. M.; Lauret, J.; Lebedev, A.; Lee, J. H.; LeVine, M. J.; Ljubicic, T.; Longacre, R. S.; Mitrovski, M. K.; Ogawa, A.; Pile, P.; Ruan, L.; Schmidke, B.; Smirnov, D.; Sorensen, P.; Tang, A. H.; Ullrich, T.; Van Buren, G.; Videbaek, F.; Wang, H.; Webb, J. C.; Xu, Z.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Adamczyk, L.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland.
[Gliske, S.; Krueger, K.; Spinka, H. M.; Underwood, D. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Nelson, J. M.] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Crawford, H. J.; Engelage, J.; Judd, E. G.; Perkins, C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Brovko, S. G.; de la Barca Sanchez, M. Calderon; Cebra, D.; Ding, F.; Draper, J. E.; Haag, B.; Kesich, A.; Mall, O. I.; Reed, R.; Romero, J. L.; Sangaline, E.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Cendejas, R.; Dunkelberger, L. E.; Huang, H. Z.; Igo, G.; Pan, Y. X.; Shah, N.; Trentalange, S.; Tsai, O. D.; Wang, G.; Whitten, C., Jr.; Xu, W.; Zhao, F.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Derradi de Souza, R.; Takahashi, J.; Vasconcelos, G. M. S.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Chen, J. Y.; Chen, L.; Huck, P.; Ke, H. W.; Li, Z. M.; Liu, F.; Luo, X.; Shi, S. S.; Wu, Y. F.; Yang, Y.; Zhang, J. B.] Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Betts, R. R.; Evdokimov, O.; Hofman, D. J.; Kauder, K.; Pei, H.; Suarez, M. C.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Chwastowski, J.; Luszczak, A.] Cracow Univ Technol, Krakow, Poland.
[Cherney, M.; Gorbunov, Y. N.; Don, D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige; McShane, T. S.; Ross, J. F.; Seger, J.] Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA.
[Bielcik, J.; Chaloupka, P.; Hajkova, O.; Pachr, M.] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Barnovska, Z.; Bielcikova, J.; Chung, P.; Kapitan, J.; Rusnak, J.; Sumbera, M.; Tlusty, D.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic.
[Kollegger, T.; Schuster, T. R.; Stock, R.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Das, S.; Mahapatra, D. P.; Sahu, P. K.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India.
[Nandi, B. K.; Pujahari, P. R.; Sarkar, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.
[Dhamija, S.; Jacobs, W. W.; Page, B. S.; Skoby, M. J.; Stevens, J. R.; Vossen, A.; Wissink, S. W.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Alekseev, I.; Bordyuzhin, I. G.; Koroleva, L.; Morozov, B.; Svirida, D. N.] Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Bhasin, A.; Gupta, S.] Univ Jammu, Jammu 180001, India.
[Agakishiev, G.; Alakhverdyants, A. V.; Averichev, G. S.; Bunzarov, I.; Dedovich, T. G.; Efimov, L. G.; Fedorisin, J.; Filip, P.; Kechechyan, A.; Kizka, V.; Lednicky, R.; Panebratsev, Y.; Rogachevskiy, O. V.; Shahaliev, E.; Tokarev, M.; Vokal, S.; Zoulkarneeva, Y.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Alford, J.; Bouchet, J.; Keane, D.; Kumar, L.; Margetis, S.; Pandit, Y.; Vanfossen, J. A., Jr.] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA.
[Fatemi, R.; Fersch, R. G.; Korsch, W.; Webb, G.; Witzke, W.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Du, C. M.; Sun, Z.; Wang, J. S.; Xu, H.; Yang, Y.] Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China.
[Dong, X.; Eun, L.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Kiryluk, J.; Kisel, I.; Klein, S. R.; Kulakov, I.; Masui, H.; Matis, H. S.; Naglis, M.; Odyniec, G.; Olson, D.; Porter, J.; Poskanzer, A. M.; Powell, C. B.; Qiu, H.; Ritter, H. G.; Sakrejda, I.; Salur, S.; Schmah, A. M.; Sichtermann, E. P.; Sun, X. M.; Symons, T. J. M.; Thomas, J. H.; Wieman, H.; Xu, N.; Zyzak, M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Balewski, J.; Betancourt, M. J.; Corliss, R.; Hays-Wehle, J. P.; Leight, W.; Redwine, R.; Seele, J.; Steadman, S. G.; van Nieuwenhuizen, G.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Schmitz, N.; Seyboth, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Novak, J.; Tarnowsky, T.; Westfall, G. D.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Brandin, A. V.; Kotchenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Okorokov, V.; Strikhanov, M.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Jena, C.; Mohanty, B.] Natl Inst Sci & Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India.
[Anson, C. D.; Gangadharan, D. R.; Humanic, T. J.; Lisa, M. A.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Bueltmann, S.; Koralt, I.; Plyku, D.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Pawlik, B.; Turnau, J.] Inst Nucl Phys PAN, Krakow, Poland.
[Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhati, A. K.; Pruthi, N. K.; Sharma, B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Heppelmann, S.] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Nogach, L. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Hirsch, A.; Kikola, D. P.; Konzer, J.; Li, X.; Mustafa, M. K.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Srivastava, B.; Stringfellow, B.; Wang, F.; Wang, Q.; Xie, W.; Yi, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Oh, K.; Yoo, I. -K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea.
[Raniwala, R.; Raniwala, S.; Solanki, D.] Univ Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
[Butterworth, J.; Eppley, G.; Geurts, F.; Llope, W. J.; McDonald, D.; Roberts, J. B.; Xin, K.; Yepes, P.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Lima, L. M.; Munhoz, M. G.; Oliveira, R. A. N.; deSouza, U. G.; Suaide, A. A. P.; Szanto de Toledo, A.] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Chen, H. F.; Cui, X.; Li, C.; Lu, Y.; Shao, M.; Sun, Y.; Tang, Z.; Wang, X. L.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Deng, J.; Xu, Q. H.] Shandong Univ, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Cai, X. Z.; Chen, J. H.; Han, L. -X.; Li, W.; Ma, G. L.; Ma, Y. G.; Shou, Q. Y.; Tian, J.; Xue, L.; Zhang, S.; Zhao, J.; Zhong, C.; Zhu, Y. H.] Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.
[Borowski, W.; Kabana, S.] SUBATECH, Nantes, France.
[Li, X.; Surrow, B.] Temple Univ, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA.
[Cervantes, M. C.; Chang, Z.; Codrington, M. J. M.; Djawotho, P.; Drachenberg, J. L.; Gagliardi, C. A.; Hamed, A.; Huo, L.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mohammed, Y.; Mondal, M. M.; Tribble, R. E.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Leyva, A. Davila; Hoffmann, G. W.; Li, L.; Markert, C.; Oldag, E. W.; Ray, R. L.; Schambach, J.; Thein, D.; Wada, M.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Bellwied, R.; De Silva, L. C.; Timmins, A. R.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Cheng, J.; Kang, K.; Li, Y.; Wang, Y.; Xiao, Z.; Zhang, X. P.; Zhu, X.] Tsinghua Univ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Witt, R.] USN Acad, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA.
[Gibson, A.; Grosnick, D.; Koetke, D. D.; Stanislaus, T. D. S.] Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA.
[Ahammed, Z.; Banerjee, A.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Nasim, Md.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Sahoo, N. R.; Singaraju, R. N.; Tribedy, P.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India.
[Kisiel, A.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Sandacz, A.; Trzeciak, B. A.; Zawisza, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bichsel, H.; Cramer, J. G.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Elnimr, M.; LaPointe, S.; Pruneau, C.; Putschke, J.; Sharma, M.; Tarini, L. H.; Voloshin, S. A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bruna, E.; Caines, H.; Chikanian, A.; Finch, E.; Harris, J. W.; Horvat, S.; Majka, R.; Ohlson, A.; Riley, C. K.; Sandweiss, J.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Planinic, M.; Poljak, N.] Univ Zagreb, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia.
RP Yip, K (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM kinyip@bnl.gov
RI Lednicky, Richard/K-4164-2013; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Yang,
Yanyun/B-9485-2014; Rusnak, Jan/G-8462-2014; Bielcikova,
Jana/G-9342-2014; Alekseev, Igor/J-8070-2014; Sumbera,
Michal/O-7497-2014; Strikhanov, Mikhail/P-7393-2014; Yip,
Kin/D-6860-2013; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Voloshin,
Sergei/I-4122-2013; Pandit, Yadav/I-2170-2013; Xu, Wenqin/H-7553-2014;
XIAO, Zhigang/C-3788-2015; Aparecido Negrao de Oliveira,
Renato/G-9133-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Chaloupka,
Petr/E-5965-2012; Huang, Bingchu/H-6343-2015; Derradi de Souza,
Rafael/M-4791-2013; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Xin,
Kefeng/O-9195-2016; Svirida, Dmitry/R-4909-2016; Inst. of Physics, Gleb
Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Okorokov, Vitaly/C-4800-2017; Ma,
Yu-Gang/M-8122-2013;
OI Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Yang, Yanyun/0000-0002-5982-1706;
Alekseev, Igor/0000-0003-3358-9635; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323;
Strikhanov, Mikhail/0000-0003-2586-0405; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311;
Pandit, Yadav/0000-0003-2809-7943; Xu, Wenqin/0000-0002-5976-4991;
Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Huang, Bingchu/0000-0002-3253-3210;
Derradi de Souza, Rafael/0000-0002-2084-7001; Suaide,
Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Xin, Kefeng/0000-0003-4853-9219;
Okorokov, Vitaly/0000-0002-7162-5345; Ma, Yu-Gang/0000-0002-0233-9900;
Mohanty, Bedangadas/0000-0001-9610-2914; Bhasin,
Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179
FU Office of NP within the US DOE Office of Science; Office HEP within the
US DOE Office of Science; US NSF; Sloan Foundation; CNRS/IN2P3; FAPESP
CNPq of Brazil; Ministry of Ed. and Sci. of the Russian Federation;
NNSFC; CAS; MoST; MoE of China; GA of the Czech Republic; MSMT of the
Czech Republic; FOM of the Netherlands; NWO of the Netherlands; DAE of
India; DST of India; CSIR of India; Polish Ministry of Sci. and Higher
Ed.; National Research Foundation [NRF-2012004024]; Ministry of Sci.,
Ed. and Sports of the Rep. of Croatia; RosAtom of Russia
FX We thank the RHIC Operations Group and RCF at BNL, the NERSC Center at
LBNL and the Open Science Grid consortium for providing resources and
support. This work was supported in part by the Offices of NP and HEP
within the US DOE Office of Science, the US NSF, the Sloan Foundation,
CNRS/IN2P3, FAPESP CNPq of Brazil, Ministry of Ed. and Sci. of the
Russian Federation, NNSFC, CAS, MoST, and MoE of China, GA and MSMT of
the Czech Republic, FOM and NWO of the Netherlands, DAE, DST, and CSIR
of India, Polish Ministry of Sci. and Higher Ed., National Research
Foundation (NRF-2012004024), Ministry of Sci., Ed. and Sports of the
Rep. of Croatia, and RosAtom of Russia.
NR 29
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 39
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 719
IS 1-3
BP 62
EP 69
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.01.014
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 091QT
UT WOS:000315065600008
ER
PT J
AU Ugalde, C
DiGiovine, B
Henderson, D
Holt, RJ
Rehm, KE
Sonnenschein, A
Robinson, A
Raut, R
Rusev, G
Tonchev, AP
AF Ugalde, C.
DiGiovine, B.
Henderson, D.
Holt, R. J.
Rehm, K. E.
Sonnenschein, A.
Robinson, A.
Raut, R.
Rusev, G.
Tonchev, A. P.
TI First determination of an astrophysical cross section with a bubble
chamber: The N-15(alpha, gamma)F-19 re-action
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID DARK-MATTER; SEARCH
AB We have devised a technique for measuring some of the most important nuclear reactions in stars which we expect to provide considerable improvement over previous experiments. Adapting ideas from dark matter search experiments with bubble chambers, we have found that a superheated liquid is sensitive to recoils produced from gamma rays photodisintegrating the nuclei of the liquid. The main advantage of the new target-detector system is a gain in yield of six orders of magnitude over conventional gas targets due to the higher mass density of liquids. Also, the detector is practically insensitive to the gamma-ray beam itself, thus allowing it to detect only the products of the nuclear reaction of interest. The first set of tests of a superheated target with a narrow bandwidth gamma-ray beam was completed and the results demonstrate the feasibility of the scheme. The new data are successfully described by an R-matrix model using published resonance parameters. With the increase in luminosity of the next generation gamma-ray beam facilities, the measurement of thermonuclear rates in the stellar Gamow window would become possible. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ugalde, C.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[DiGiovine, B.; Henderson, D.; Holt, R. J.; Rehm, K. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sonnenschein, A.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Robinson, A.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Raut, R.; Rusev, G.; Tonchev, A. P.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Raut, R.; Rusev, G.; Tonchev, A. P.] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
RP Ugalde, C (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RI Holt, Roy/E-5803-2011
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357,
DE-FG02-97ER41033]
FX We acknowledge the support of the gamma-ray beam accelerator staff and
scientists at Duke University. This work was supported by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contracts
DE-AC02-06CH11357 and DE-FG02-97ER41033.
NR 20
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 719
IS 1-3
BP 74
EP 77
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.068
PG 4
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 091QT
UT WOS:000315065600010
ER
PT J
AU Modestino, MA
Paul, DK
Dishari, S
Petrina, SA
Allen, FI
Hickner, MA
Karan, K
Segalman, RA
Weber, AZ
AF Modestino, Miguel A.
Paul, Devproshad K.
Dishari, Shudipto
Petrina, Stephanie A.
Allen, Frances I.
Hickner, Michael A.
Karan, Kunal
Segalman, Rachel A.
Weber, Adam Z.
TI Self-Assembly and Transport Limitations in Confined Nafion Films
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID COPOLYMER THIN-FILMS; ELECTROLYTE FUEL-CELLS; ANGLE X-RAY; WATER-UPTAKE;
PROTON CONDUCTIVITY; IONOMER SOLUTIONS; CATALYST LAYERS; MEMBRANES;
VAPOR; SPECTROSCOPY
AB Ion-conducting polymers are important materials for a variety of electrochemical applications. Perfluorinated ionomers, such as Nafion, are the benchmark materials for proton conduction and are widely used in fuel cells and other electrochemical devices including solar-fuel generators, chlor-alkali cells, and redox flow batteries. While the behavior of Nafion in bulk membranes (10 to 100s mu m thick) has been studied extensively, understanding its properties under thin-film confinement is limited. Elucidating the behavior of thin Nafion films is particularly important for the optimization of fuel-cell catalyst layers or vapor-operated solar-fuel generators, where a thin film of ionomer is responsible for the transport of ions to and from the active electrocatalytic centers. Using a combination of transport-property measurements and structural characterization, this work demonstrates that confinement of Nafion in thin films induced thickness-dependent proton conductivity and ionic-domain structure. Confining Nafion films to thicknesses below 50 nm on a silicon substrate results in a loss of microphase separation of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic domains, which drastically increases the material's water uptake while in turn decreasing its ionic conductivity.
C1 [Modestino, Miguel A.; Segalman, Rachel A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Modestino, Miguel A.; Segalman, Rachel A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Paul, Devproshad K.; Karan, Kunal] Queens Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.
[Dishari, Shudipto; Petrina, Stephanie A.; Hickner, Michael A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Allen, Frances I.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Allen, Frances I.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Weber, Adam Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Modestino, MA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mams@berkeley.edu
RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014;
OI Segalman, Rachel/0000-0002-4292-5103; Weber, Adam/0000-0002-7749-1624
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0004993];
Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Fuel
Cell Technologies Program, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy, the Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy; Fuel Cells Technology Program from
General Motors Corporation [DE-EE0000470]; Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC); Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This material is based upon work performed by the Joint Center for
Artificial Photosynthesis, a DOE Energy Innovation Hub, as follows:
Characterization work performed by M.A.M. and R.A.S. was supported
through the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Award DE-SC0004993. Characterization work of F.I.A. and data analysis
and project framing by A.Z.W. were supported by the Assistant Secretary
for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Fuel Cell Technologies
Program, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231; the researchers from Penn State acknowledge the
support of the U.S. Department of Energy, the Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy, the Fuel Cells Technology Program
through a subcontract from General Motors Corporation under Grant
DE-EE0000470; the researchers from Queen's University acknowledge
financial support from Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
of Canada (NSERC). We thank Dr. Alex Hexemer, Dr. Eric Schaible, Eun
Lim, and Steven A. Alvarez for helpful discussions and facilitating the
use of equipment at ALS. We also gratefully acknowledge Dr. Ahmet
Kusoglu and Dr. Guillaume Sudre for helpful discussions. This work made
use of facilities at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) and the National
Center for Electron Microscopy (NCEM), both supported by the Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy (Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231).
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PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
EI 1520-5835
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 3
BP 867
EP 873
DI 10.1021/ma301999a
PG 7
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 090ZL
UT WOS:000315018400035
ER
PT J
AU Yuan, R
Teran, AA
Gurevitch, I
Mullin, SA
Wanakule, NS
Balsara, NP
AF Yuan, Rodger
Teran, Alexander A.
Gurevitch, Inna
Mullin, Scott A.
Wanakule, Nisita S.
Balsara, Nitash P.
TI Ionic Conductivity of Low Molecular Weight Block Copolymer Electrolytes
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; POLYMER ELECTROLYTES; ORDER-DISORDER;
TRANSITIONS; TRANSPORT
AB The ionic conductivity and glass transition temperatures of nanostructured block copolymer electrolytes composed of polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene oxide) (SEO) doped with lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfone)imide (LiTFSI) were studied in the small molecular weight limit (between 2.7 and 13.7 kg mol(-1)). In this range, the annealed conductivity exhibits a nonmonotonic dependence on molecular weight, decreasing with increasing molecular weight in the small molecular weight limit before increasing when molecular weight exceeds about 10 kg mol(-1). We show that annealed electrolyte conductivity is affected by two competing factors: the glass transition temperature of the insulating polystyrene (PS) block and the width of the conducting poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) channel. In the low molecular weight limit, all ions are in contact with both PS and PEO segments. The intermixing between PS and PEO segments is restricted to an interfacial zone of width, lambda. Our experiments suggest that lambda is about 5 nm. The fraction of ions affected by the interfacial zone decreases as the conducting channel width increases. We also study the effect of thermal history on the conductivity of the block copolymer electrolytes. Our data suggest that long-range order impedes ion transport.
C1 [Yuan, Rodger; Teran, Alexander A.; Mullin, Scott A.; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gurevitch, Inna; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Teran, Alexander A.; Mullin, Scott A.; Wanakule, Nisita S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yuan, Rodger; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Teran, AA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ateran@berkeley.edu
RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
FU Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office
of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy under the
Batteries for Advanced Transportation Technologies (BATT) Program
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation Graduate Research
Fellowship; National Science Foundation [DMR 0966626]; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge Jing Sun for her experimental help
and Didier Devaux for initial discussions on the importance of the
interfacial zone on ionic conductivity. The synthesis and
characterization of the polymer were supported by the Assistant
Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle
Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231 under the Batteries for Advanced Transportation
Technologies (BATT) Program. A.A.T. was supported by a National Science
Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship. The work on the effect of grain
structure on conductivity is supported by the National Science
Foundation under Contract DMR 0966626. SAXS experiments were performed
at the Advanced Light Source and DSC experiments were performed at the
Molecular Foundry, both user facilities at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
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PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 3
BP 914
EP 921
DI 10.1021/ma3024552
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 090ZL
UT WOS:000315018400039
ER
PT J
AU Alves, DSM
Buckley, MR
Fox, PJ
Lykken, JD
Yu, CT
AF Alves, Daniele S. M.
Buckley, Matthew R.
Fox, Patrick J.
Lykken, Joseph D.
Yu, Chiu-Tien
TI Stops and is not an element of(T): The shape of things to come
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; SCALAR TOP-QUARK; MISSING TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM;
ROOT-S=7 TEV; QCD CORRECTIONS; PAIR PRODUCTION; ATLAS DETECTOR;
FINAL-STATES; SUSY-QCD; SEARCH
AB LHC experiments have placed strong bounds on the production of supersymmetric colored particles (squarks and gluinos), under the assumption that all flavors of squarks are nearly degenerate. However, the current experimental constraints on stop squarks are much weaker, due to the smaller production cross section and difficult backgrounds. While light stops are motivated by naturalness arguments, it has been suggested that such particles become nearly impossible to detect near the limit where their mass is degenerate with the sum of the masses of their decay products. We show that this is not the case, and that searches based on missing transverse energy (is not an element of(T)) have significant reach for stop masses above 175 GeV, even in the degenerate limit. We consider direct pair production of stops, decaying to invisible lightest supersymmetric particles (LSPs) and tops with either hadronic or semileptonic final states. Modest intrinsic differences in is not an element of(T) are magnified by boosted kinematics and by shape analyses of is not an element of(T) or suitably chosen observables related to is not an element of(T). For these observables we show that the distributions of the relevant backgrounds and signals are well described by simple analytic functions, in the kinematic regime where signal is enhanced. Shape analyses of is not an element of(T)-related distributions will allow the LHC experiments to place significantly improved bounds on stop squarks, even in scenarios where the stop-LSP mass difference is degenerate with the top mass. Assuming 20 fb(-1) of luminosity at root s = 8 TeV, we conservatively estimate that experiments can exclude or discover degenerate stops with masses as large as similar to 360 GeV, and 560 GeV for massless LSPs. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.035016
C1 [Alves, Daniele S. M.; Buckley, Matthew R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Fox, Patrick J.; Lykken, Joseph D.; Yu, Chiu-Tien] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Yu, Chiu-Tien] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
RP Alves, DSM (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
FU Fermilab Fellowship in Theoretical Physics; United States Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359]
FX The authors wish to thank Werner Porod, Maurizio Pierini, Will Reece,
Chris Rogan, Maria Spiropulu, and Ciaran Williams for their advice and
helpful discussions. M. R. B. wishes to thank C. Weinstein for
suggesting the removal of the Appendix, which greatly expedited the
completion of the paper. C.-T. Y. is supported by the Fermilab
Fellowship in Theoretical Physics. Fermilab is operated by Fermi
Research Alliance, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the
United States Department of Energy.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 035016
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.035016
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 088ZS
UT WOS:000314877800009
ER
PT J
AU Dudek, JJ
Edwards, RG
Thomas, CE
AF Dudek, Jozef J.
Edwards, Robert G.
Thomas, Christopher E.
TI Energy dependence of the rho resonance in pi pi elastic scattering from
lattice QCD
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID FINITE-VOLUME
AB We determine the energy-dependent amplitude for elastic pi pi P-wave scattering in isospin-1 by computing part of the discrete energy spectrum of QCD in finite cubic boxes. We observe a rapidly rising phase shift that can be well described by a single rho resonance. The spectrum is obtained from hadron correlators computed using lattice QCD with light quark masses corresponding to m(pi) similar to 400 MeV. Variational analyses are performed with large bases of hadron interpolating fields including, as well as fermion bilinears that resemble q (q) over bar constructions, also operators that resemble pairs of pions with definite relative and total momentum. We compute the spectrum for a range of center-of-mass momenta and in various irreducible representations of the relevant symmetry group. Hence we determine more than 30 values of the isospin-1 P-wave scattering phase shift in the elastic region, mapping out its energy dependence in unprecedented detail. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034505
C1 [Dudek, Jozef J.; Edwards, Robert G.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Dudek, Jozef J.] Old Domin Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Thomas, Christopher E.] Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Math, Dublin 2, Ireland.
RP Dudek, JJ (reprint author), Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
EM dudek@jlab.org; edwards@jlab.org; thomasc@maths.tcd.ie
FU U.S. Department of Energy INCITE program at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory; NSF Teragrid at the Texas Advanced Computer Center;
Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center at Jefferson Laboratory; U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC05-06OR23177, DE-SC0006765]; Jeffress Memorial Fund;
Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship within the 7th European
Community Framework Programme [PIIF-GA-2010-273320]; INFN
FX We thank our colleagues within the Hadron Spectrum Collaboration.
Particular thanks to C. Shultz for his updates to our variational
fitting code. CHROMA [40] and QUDA [41,42] were used to perform this
work on clusters at Jefferson Laboratory under the USQCD Initiative and
the LQCD ARRA project. Gauge configurations were generated using
resources awarded from the U.S. Department of Energy INCITE program at
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, the NSF Teragrid at the Texas Advanced
Computer Center and the Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center, as well as at
Jefferson Laboratory. R. G. E. and J. J. D. acknowledge support from
U.S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177, under which
Jefferson Science Associates, LLC, manages and operates Jefferson
Laboratory. J. J. D. also acknowledges the support of the Jeffress
Memorial Fund and the U.S. Department of Energy Early Career Contract
No. DE-SC0006765. C. E. T. acknowledges support from a Marie Curie
International Incoming Fellowship, No. PIIF-GA-2010-273320, within the
7th European Community Framework Programme. R. G. E. thanks the Galileo
Galilei Institute for Theoretical Physics for the hospitality and the
INFN for partial support during the completion of this work.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 034505
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034505
PG 18
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 088ZS
UT WOS:000314877800005
ER
PT J
AU Esen, S
Schwartz, AJ
Aihara, H
Asner, DM
Aushev, T
Bakich, AM
Belous, K
Bhuyan, B
Bozek, A
Bracko, M
Browder, TE
Chekelian, V
Chen, A
Chen, P
Cheon, BG
Chilikin, K
Chistov, R
Cho, IS
Cho, K
Choi, Y
Dalseno, J
Danilov, M
Dolezal, Z
Drutskoy, A
Eidelman, S
Feindt, M
Gaur, V
Haba, J
Hara, T
Hayashii, H
Horii, Y
Hoshi, Y
Hou, WS
Hsiung, YB
Hyun, HJ
Iijima, T
Ishikawa, A
Itoh, R
Iwabuchi, M
Iwasaki, Y
Iwashita, T
Julius, T
Kang, JH
Kawasaki, T
Kiesling, C
Kim, HO
Kim, KT
Kim, MJ
Kim, YJ
Kinoshita, K
Ko, BR
Koblitz, S
Kodys, P
Korpar, S
Kouzes, RT
Krizan, P
Krokovny, P
Kuhr, T
Kumita, T
Kwon, YJ
Lee, SH
Li, J
Li, Y
Libby, J
Liu, C
Liu, Y
Liventsev, D
Louvot, R
McOnie, S
Miyata, H
Mizuk, R
Mohapatra, D
Moll, A
Muramatsu, N
Nakao, M
Nakazawa, H
Natkaniec, Z
Ng, C
Nishida, S
Nishimura, K
Nitoh, O
Ohshima, T
Okuno, S
Olsen, SL
Onuki, Y
Pakhlova, G
Park, CW
Park, H
Park, HK
Pedlar, TK
Pestotnik, R
Petric, M
Piilonen, LE
Rohrken, M
Ryu, S
Sakai, Y
Santel, D
Santelj, L
Sanuki, T
Sato, Y
Schneider, O
Schwanda, C
Senyo, K
Sevior, ME
Shapkin, M
Shibata, TA
Shiu, JG
Shwartz, B
Sibidanov, A
Simon, F
Smerkol, P
Sohn, YS
Sokolov, A
Solovieva, E
Stanic, S
Staric, M
Sumiyoshi, T
Tatishvili, G
Teramoto, Y
Trabelsi, K
Tsuboyama, T
Uchida, M
Uehara, S
Uglov, T
Unno, Y
Uno, S
Vahsen, SE
Vanhoefer, P
Varner, G
Wang, CH
Wang, MZ
Wang, P
Watanabe, Y
Williams, KM
Won, E
Yamaoka, J
Yamashita, Y
Zhang, ZP
Zhilich, V
Zhulanov, V
AF Esen, S.
Schwartz, A. J.
Aihara, H.
Asner, D. M.
Aushev, T.
Bakich, A. M.
Belous, K.
Bhuyan, B.
Bozek, A.
Bracko, M.
Browder, T. E.
Chekelian, V.
Chen, A.
Chen, P.
Cheon, B. G.
Chilikin, K.
Chistov, R.
Cho, I. -S.
Cho, K.
Choi, Y.
Dalseno, J.
Danilov, M.
Dolezal, Z.
Drutskoy, A.
Eidelman, S.
Feindt, M.
Gaur, V.
Haba, J.
Hara, T.
Hayashii, H.
Horii, Y.
Hoshi, Y.
Hou, W. -S.
Hsiung, Y. B.
Hyun, H. J.
Iijima, T.
Ishikawa, A.
Itoh, R.
Iwabuchi, M.
Iwasaki, Y.
Iwashita, T.
Julius, T.
Kang, J. H.
Kawasaki, T.
Kiesling, C.
Kim, H. O.
Kim, K. T.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, Y. J.
Kinoshita, K.
Ko, B. R.
Koblitz, S.
Kodys, P.
Korpar, S.
Kouzes, R. T.
Krizan, P.
Krokovny, P.
Kuhr, T.
Kumita, T.
Kwon, Y. -J.
Lee, S. -H.
Li, J.
Li, Y.
Libby, J.
Liu, C.
Liu, Y.
Liventsev, D.
Louvot, R.
McOnie, S.
Miyata, H.
Mizuk, R.
Mohapatra, D.
Moll, A.
Muramatsu, N.
Nakao, M.
Nakazawa, H.
Natkaniec, Z.
Ng, C.
Nishida, S.
Nishimura, K.
Nitoh, O.
Ohshima, T.
Okuno, S.
Olsen, S. L.
Onuki, Y.
Pakhlova, G.
Park, C. W.
Park, H.
Park, H. K.
Pedlar, T. K.
Pestotnik, R.
Petric, M.
Piilonen, L. E.
Roehrken, M.
Ryu, S.
Sakai, Y.
Santel, D.
Santelj, L.
Sanuki, T.
Sato, Y.
Schneider, O.
Schwanda, C.
Senyo, K.
Sevior, M. E.
Shapkin, M.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shiu, J. -G.
Shwartz, B.
Sibidanov, A.
Simon, F.
Smerkol, P.
Sohn, Y. -S.
Sokolov, A.
Solovieva, E.
Stanic, S.
Staric, M.
Sumiyoshi, T.
Tatishvili, G.
Teramoto, Y.
Trabelsi, K.
Tsuboyama, T.
Uchida, M.
Uehara, S.
Uglov, T.
Unno, Y.
Uno, S.
Vahsen, S. E.
Vanhoefer, P.
Varner, G.
Wang, C. H.
Wang, M. -Z.
Wang, P.
Watanabe, Y.
Williams, K. M.
Won, E.
Yamaoka, J.
Yamashita, Y.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhilich, V.
Zhulanov, V.
CA Belle Collaboration
TI Precise measurement of the branching fractions for B-s(0) -> D-s(()*()+)
D-s(()*()-) and first measurement of the D-s*(+) D-s*(-) polarization
using e(+)e(-) collisions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DECAYS
AB We have made a precise measurement of the absolute branching fractions of B-s(0) -> D-s(()*()+) D-s(()*()-) decays using 121.4 fb(-1) of data recorded by the Belle experiment running at the Upsilon(5S) resonance. The results are B(B-s(0) -> D-s(+) D-s(-)) = 0.58(-0.09)(+0.11) +/- 0.13)%, B(B-s(0) -> D-s*(+/-) D-s(-/+)) = (1.76(-0.22)(+0.23) +/- 0.40)%, and B(B-s(0) -> D-s*(+) D-s*(-)) = (1.98(-0.31-0.50)(+0.33+0.52))%; the sum is B(B-s(0) -> D-s(()*()+) D-s(()*()-)) = (4.32(-0.39-1.03)(+0.42+1.04))%. Assuming B-s(0) -> D-s(()*()+) D-s(()*()-) saturates decays to CP-even final states, the branching fraction constrains the ratio Delta Gamma(s)/cos phi(12), where Delta Gamma(s) is the difference in widths between the two B-s-(B) over bar (s) mass eigenstates, and phi(12) is the CP-violating phase in B-s-(B) over bar (s) mixing. We also measure for the first time the longitudinal polarization fraction of B-s(0) -> D-s*(+) D-s*(-); the result is 0.06(-0.17)(+0.18) +/- 0.03. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031101
C1 [Eidelman, S.; Krokovny, P.; Shwartz, B.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Eidelman, S.; Krokovny, P.; Shwartz, B.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Esen, S.; Schwartz, A. J.; Kinoshita, K.; Liu, Y.; Santel, D.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Cheon, B. G.; Unno, Y.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Browder, T. E.; Nishimura, K.; Olsen, S. L.; Vahsen, S. E.; Varner, G.; Yamaoka, J.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Haba, J.; Hara, T.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, Y.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Sakai, Y.; Trabelsi, K.; Tsuboyama, T.; Uehara, S.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Bhuyan, B.] Indian Inst Technol, Gauhati, Assam, India.
[Libby, J.] Indian Inst Technol, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India.
[Wang, P.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, Vienna, Austria.
[Belous, K.; Shapkin, M.; Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Aushev, T.; Chilikin, K.; Chistov, R.; Danilov, M.; Drutskoy, A.; Liventsev, D.; Mizuk, R.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.; Uglov, T.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Santelj, L.; Smerkol, P.; Staric, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Okuno, S.; Watanabe, Y.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Feindt, M.; Kuhr, T.; Roehrken, M.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Cho, K.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea.
[Kim, K. T.; Ko, B. R.; Lee, S. -H.; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul 136701, South Korea.
[Hyun, H. J.; Kim, M. J.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Louvot, R.; Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Pedlar, T. K.] Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA.
[Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia.
[Chekelian, V.; Dalseno, J.; Kiesling, C.; Koblitz, S.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.; Vanhoefer, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Julius, T.; Sevior, M. E.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Iijima, T.; Ohshima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Horii, Y.; Iijima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Hayashii, H.; Iwashita, T.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 630, Japan.
[Chen, A.; Kim, H. O.; Nakazawa, H.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Wang, C. H.] Natl United Univ, Miaoli, Taiwan.
[Chen, P.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Shiu, J. -G.; Wang, M. -Z.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Bozek, A.; Natkaniec, Z.] Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.] Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Stanic, S.] Univ Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia.
[Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan.
[Asner, D. M.; Kouzes, R. T.; Mohapatra, D.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Muramatsu, N.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Electron Photon Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan.
[Liu, C.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Li, J.; Olsen, S. L.; Ryu, S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Park, C. W.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bakich, A. M.; McOnie, S.; Sibidanov, A.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Gaur, V.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, Garching, Germany.
[Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi, Japan.
[Ishikawa, A.; Sanuki, T.; Sato, Y.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan.
[Aihara, H.; Ng, C.; Onuki, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Kumita, T.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo, Japan.
[Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 990, Japan.
[Cho, I. -S.; Iwabuchi, M.; Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Sohn, Y. -S.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Esen, S (reprint author), Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
RI Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Nitoh,
Osamu/C-3522-2013; Uglov, Timofey/B-2406-2014; Danilov,
Mikhail/C-5380-2014; Mizuk, Roman/B-3751-2014; Krokovny,
Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chilikin, Kirill/B-4402-2014; Chistov,
Ruslan/B-4893-2014; Drutskoy, Alexey/C-8833-2016; Pakhlova,
Galina/C-5378-2014; Solovieva, Elena/B-2449-2014
OI Trabelsi, Karim/0000-0001-6567-3036; Aihara,
Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; Uglov, Timofey/0000-0002-4944-1830;
Danilov, Mikhail/0000-0001-9227-5164; Krokovny,
Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667; Chilikin, Kirill/0000-0001-7620-2053;
Chistov, Ruslan/0000-0003-1439-8390; Drutskoy,
Alexey/0000-0003-4524-0422; Pakhlova, Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022;
Solovieva, Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059
FU MEXT (Japan); JSPS (Japan); Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC (Australia);
DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czech Republic); DST (India);
INFN (Italy); MEST (Korea); NRF (Korea); GSDC of KISTI (Korea); WCU
(Korea); MNiSW (Poland); MES (Russia); RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia);
SNSF (Switzerland); NSC (Taiwan); MOE (Taiwan); DOE (USA); NSF (USA)
FX We thank R. Aleksan and L. Oliver for useful discussions. We thank the
KEKB group for excellent operation of the accelerator; the KEK
cryogenics group for efficient solenoid operations; and the KEK computer
group, the NII, and PNNL/EMSL for valuable computing and SINET4 network
support. We acknowledge support from MEXT, JSPS and Nagoya's TLPRC
(Japan); ARC and DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czech Republic);
DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST, NRF, GSDC of KISTI, and WCU (Korea);
MNiSW (Poland); MES and RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF
(Switzerland); NSC and MOE (Taiwan); and DOE and NSF (USA).
NR 23
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 031101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031101
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 088ZS
UT WOS:000314877800001
ER
PT J
AU Lees, JP
Poireau, V
Tisserand, V
Tico, JG
Grauges, E
Palano, A
Eigen, G
Stugu, B
Brown, DN
Kerth, LT
Kolomensky, YG
Lynch, G
Koch, H
Schroeder, T
Asgeirsson, DJ
Hearty, C
Mattison, TS
McKenna, JA
So, RY
Khan, A
Blinov, VE
Buzykaev, AR
Druzhinin, VP
Golubev, VB
Kravchenko, EA
Onuchin, AP
Serednyakov, SI
Skovpen, YI
Solodov, EP
Todyshev, KY
Yushkov, AN
Bondioli, M
Kirkby, D
Lankford, AJ
Mandelkern, M
Atmacan, H
Gary, JW
Liu, F
Long, O
Vitug, GM
Campagnari, C
Hong, TM
Kovalskyi, D
Richman, JD
West, CA
Eisner, AM
Kroseberg, J
Lockman, WS
Martinez, AJ
Schumm, BA
Seiden, A
Chao, DS
Cheng, CH
Echenard, B
Flood, KT
Hitlin, DG
Ongmongkolkul, P
Porter, FC
Rakitin, AY
Andreassen, R
Huard, Z
Meadows, BT
Sokoloff, MD
Sun, L
Bloom, PC
Ford, WT
Gaz, A
Nauenberg, U
Smith, JG
Wagner, SR
Ayad, R
Toki, WH
Spaan, B
Schubert, KR
Schwierz, R
Bernard, D
Verderi, M
Clark, PJ
Playfer, S
Bettoni, D
Bozzi, C
Calabrese, R
Cibinetto, G
Fioravanti, E
Garzia, I
Luppi, E
Munerato, M
Negrini, M
Piemontese, L
Santoro, V
Baldini-Ferroli, R
Calcaterra, A
De Sangro, R
Finocchiaro, G
Patteri, P
Peruzzi, IM
Piccolo, M
Rama, M
Zallo, A
Contri, R
Guido, E
Lo Vetere, M
Monge, MR
Passaggio, S
Patrignani, C
Robutti, E
Bhuyan, B
Prasad, V
Lee, CL
Morii, M
Edwards, AJ
Adametz, A
Uwer, U
Lacker, HM
Lueck, T
Dauncey, PD
Behera, PK
Mallik, U
Chen, C
Cochran, J
Meyer, WT
Prell, S
Rubin, AE
Gritsan, AV
Guo, ZJ
Arnaud, N
Davier, M
Derkach, D
Grosdidier, G
Le Diberder, F
Lutz, AM
Malaescu, B
Roudeau, P
Schune, MH
Stocchi, A
Wormser, G
Lange, DJ
Wright, DM
Chavez, CA
Coleman, JP
Fry, JR
Gabathuler, E
Hutchcroft, DE
Payne, DJ
Touramanis, C
Bevan, AJ
Di Lodovico, F
Sacco, R
Sigamani, M
Cowan, G
Brown, DN
Davis, CL
Denig, AG
Fritsch, M
Gradl, W
Griessinger, K
Hafner, A
Prencipe, E
Barlow, RJ
Jackson, G
Lafferty, GD
Behn, E
Cenci, R
Hamilton, B
Jawahery, A
Roberts, DA
Dallapiccola, C
Cowan, R
Dujmic, D
Sciolla, G
Cheaib, R
Lindemann, D
Patel, PM
Robertson, SH
Biassoni, P
Neri, N
Palombo, F
Stracka, S
Cremaldi, L
Godang, R
Kroeger, R
Sonnek, P
Summers, DJ
Nguyen, X
Simard, M
Taras, P
De Nardo, G
Monorchio, D
Onorato, G
Sciacca, C
Martinelli, M
Raven, G
Jessop, CP
LoSecco, JM
Wang, WF
Honscheid, K
Kass, R
Brau, J
Frey, R
Sinev, NB
Strom, D
Torrence, E
Feltresi, E
Gagliardi, N
Margoni, M
Morandin, M
Posocco, M
Rotondo, M
Simi, G
Simonetto, F
Stroili, R
Akar, S
Ben-Haim, E
Bomben, M
Bonneaud, GR
Briand, H
Calderini, G
Chauveau, J
Hamon, O
Leruste, P
Marchiori, G
Ocariz, J
Sitt, S
Biasini, M
Manoni, E
Pacetti, S
Rossi, A
Angelini, C
Batignani, G
Bettarini, S
Carpinelli, M
Casarosa, G
Cervelli, A
Forti, F
Giorgi, MA
Lusiani, A
Oberhof, B
Paoloni, E
Perez, A
Rizzo, G
Walsh, JJ
Pegna, DL
Olsen, J
Smith, AJS
Telnov, AV
Anulli, F
Faccini, R
Ferrarotto, F
Ferroni, F
Gaspero, M
Gioi, LL
Mazzoni, MA
Piredda, G
Bunger, C
Grunberg, O
Hartmann, T
Leddig, T
Schroder, H
Voss, C
Waldi, R
Adye, T
Olaiya, EO
Wilson, FF
Emery, S
De Monchenault, GH
Vasseur, G
Yeche, C
Aston, D
Bard, DJ
Bartoldus, R
Benitez, JF
Cartaro, C
Convery, MR
Dingfelder, J
Dorfan, J
Dubois-Felsmann, GP
Dunwoodie, W
Ebert, M
Field, RC
Sevilla, MF
Fulsom, BG
Gabareen, AM
Graham, MT
Grenier, P
Hast, C
Innes, WR
Kelsey, MH
Kim, P
Kocian, ML
Leith, DWGS
Lewis, P
Lindquist, B
Luitz, S
Luth, V
Lynch, HL
MacFarlane, DB
Muller, DR
Neal, H
Nelson, S
Perl, M
Pulliam, T
Ratcliff, BN
Roodman, A
Salnikov, AA
Schindler, RH
Snyder, A
Su, D
Sullivan, MK
Va'vra, J
Wagner, AP
Wisniewski, WJ
Wittgen, M
Wright, DH
Wulsin, HW
Young, CC
Ziegler, V
Park, W
Purohit, MV
White, RM
Wilson, JR
Randle-Conde, A
Sekula, SJ
Bellis, M
Burchat, PR
Miyashita, TS
Alam, MS
Ernst, JA
Gorodeisky, R
Guttman, N
Peimer, DR
Soffer, A
Lund, P
Spanier, SM
Ritchie, JL
Ruland, AM
Schwitters, RF
Wray, BC
Izen, JM
Lou, XC
Bianchi, F
Gamba, D
Lanceri, L
Vitale, L
Martinez-Vidal, F
Oyanguren, A
Ahmed, H
Albert, J
Banerjee, S
Bernlochner, FU
Choi, HHF
King, GJ
Kowalewski, R
Lewczuk, MJ
Nugent, IM
Roney, JM
Sobie, RJ
Tasneem, N
Gershon, TJ
Harrison, PF
Latham, TE
Puccio, EMT
Band, HR
Dasu, S
Pan, Y
Prepost, R
Wu, SL
AF Lees, J. P.
Poireau, V.
Tisserand, V.
Tico, J. Garra
Grauges, E.
Palano, A.
Eigen, G.
Stugu, B.
Brown, D. N.
Kerth, L. T.
Kolomensky, Yu. G.
Lynch, G.
Koch, H.
Schroeder, T.
Asgeirsson, D. J.
Hearty, C.
Mattison, T. S.
McKenna, J. A.
So, R. Y.
Khan, A.
Blinov, V. E.
Buzykaev, A. R.
Druzhinin, V. P.
Golubev, V. B.
Kravchenko, E. A.
Onuchin, A. P.
Serednyakov, S. I.
Skovpen, Yu. I.
Solodov, E. P.
Todyshev, K. Yu.
Yushkov, A. N.
Bondioli, M.
Kirkby, D.
Lankford, A. J.
Mandelkern, M.
Atmacan, H.
Gary, J. W.
Liu, F.
Long, O.
Vitug, G. M.
Campagnari, C.
Hong, T. M.
Kovalskyi, D.
Richman, J. D.
West, C. A.
Eisner, A. M.
Kroseberg, J.
Lockman, W. S.
Martinez, A. J.
Schumm, B. A.
Seiden, A.
Chao, D. S.
Cheng, C. H.
Echenard, B.
Flood, K. T.
Hitlin, D. G.
Ongmongkolkul, P.
Porter, F. C.
Rakitin, A. Y.
Andreassen, R.
Huard, Z.
Meadows, B. T.
Sokoloff, M. D.
Sun, L.
Bloom, P. C.
Ford, W. T.
Gaz, A.
Nauenberg, U.
Smith, J. G.
Wagner, S. R.
Ayad, R.
Toki, W. H.
Spaan, B.
Schubert, K. R.
Schwierz, R.
Bernard, D.
Verderi, M.
Clark, P. J.
Playfer, S.
Bettoni, D.
Bozzi, C.
Calabrese, R.
Cibinetto, G.
Fioravanti, E.
Garzia, I.
Luppi, E.
Munerato, M.
Negrini, M.
Piemontese, L.
Santoro, V.
Baldini-Ferroli, R.
Calcaterra, A.
De Sangro, R.
Finocchiaro, G.
Patteri, P.
Peruzzi, I. M.
Piccolo, M.
Rama, M.
Zallo, A.
Contri, R.
Guido, E.
Lo Vetere, M.
Monge, M. R.
Passaggio, S.
Patrignani, C.
Robutti, E.
Bhuyan, B.
Prasad, V.
Lee, C. L.
Morii, M.
Edwards, A. J.
Adametz, A.
Uwer, U.
Lacker, H. M.
Lueck, T.
Dauncey, P. D.
Behera, P. K.
Mallik, U.
Chen, C.
Cochran, J.
Meyer, W. T.
Prell, S.
Rubin, A. E.
Gritsan, A. V.
Guo, Z. J.
Arnaud, N.
Davier, M.
Derkach, D.
Grosdidier, G.
Le Diberder, F.
Lutz, A. M.
Malaescu, B.
Roudeau, P.
Schune, M. H.
Stocchi, A.
Wormser, G.
Lange, D. J.
Wright, D. M.
Chavez, C. A.
Coleman, J. P.
Fry, J. R.
Gabathuler, E.
Hutchcroft, D. E.
Payne, D. J.
Touramanis, C.
Bevan, A. J.
Di Lodovico, F.
Sacco, R.
Sigamani, M.
Cowan, G.
Brown, D. N.
Davis, C. L.
Denig, A. G.
Fritsch, M.
Gradl, W.
Griessinger, K.
Hafner, A.
Prencipe, E.
Barlow, R. J.
Jackson, G.
Lafferty, G. D.
Behn, E.
Cenci, R.
Hamilton, B.
Jawahery, A.
Roberts, D. A.
Dallapiccola, C.
Cowan, R.
Dujmic, D.
Sciolla, G.
Cheaib, R.
Lindemann, D.
Patel, P. M.
Robertson, S. H.
Biassoni, P.
Neri, N.
Palombo, F.
Stracka, S.
Cremaldi, L.
Godang, R.
Kroeger, R.
Sonnek, P.
Summers, D. J.
Nguyen, X.
Simard, M.
Taras, P.
De Nardo, G.
Monorchio, D.
Onorato, G.
Sciacca, C.
Martinelli, M.
Raven, G.
Jessop, C. P.
LoSecco, J. M.
Wang, W. F.
Honscheid, K.
Kass, R.
Brau, J.
Frey, R.
Sinev, N. B.
Strom, D.
Torrence, E.
Feltresi, E.
Gagliardi, N.
Margoni, M.
Morandin, M.
Posocco, M.
Rotondo, M.
Simi, G.
Simonetto, F.
Stroili, R.
Akar, S.
Ben-Haim, E.
Bomben, M.
Bonneaud, G. R.
Briand, H.
Calderini, G.
Chauveau, J.
Hamon, O.
Leruste, Ph.
Marchiori, G.
Ocariz, J.
Sitt, S.
Biasini, M.
Manoni, E.
Pacetti, S.
Rossi, A.
Angelini, C.
Batignani, G.
Bettarini, S.
Carpinelli, M.
Casarosa, G.
Cervelli, A.
Forti, F.
Giorgi, M. A.
Lusiani, A.
Oberhof, B.
Paoloni, E.
Perez, A.
Rizzo, G.
Walsh, J. J.
Pegna, D. Lopes
Olsen, J.
Smith, A. J. S.
Telnov, A. V.
Anulli, F.
Faccini, R.
Ferrarotto, F.
Ferroni, F.
Gaspero, M.
Gioi, L. Li
Mazzzoni, M. A.
Piredda, G.
Buenger, C.
Gruenberg, O.
Hartmann, T.
Leddig, T.
Schroeder, H.
Voss, C.
Waldi, R.
Adye, T.
Olaiya, E. O.
Wilson, F. F.
Emery, S.
De Monchenault, G. Hamel
Vasseur, G.
Yeche, Ch.
Aston, D.
Bard, D. J.
Bartoldus, R.
Benitez, J. F.
Cartaro, C.
Convery, M. R.
Dingfelder, J.
Dorfan, J.
Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.
Dunwoodie, W.
Ebert, M.
Field, R. C.
Sevilla, M. Franco
Fulsom, B. G.
Gabareen, A. M.
Graham, M. T.
Grenier, P.
Hast, C.
Innes, W. R.
Kelsey, M. H.
Kim, P.
Kocian, M. L.
Leith, D. W. G. S.
Lewis, P.
Lindquist, B.
Luitz, S.
Luth, V.
Lynch, H. L.
MacFarlane, D. B.
Muller, D. R.
Neal, H.
Nelson, S.
Perl, M.
Pulliam, T.
Ratcliff, B. N.
Roodman, A.
Salnikov, A. A.
Schindler, R. H.
Snyder, A.
Su, D.
Sullivan, M. K.
Va'vra, J.
Wagner, A. P.
Wisniewski, W. J.
Wittgen, M.
Wright, D. H.
Wulsin, H. W.
Young, C. C.
Ziegler, V.
Park, W.
Purohit, M. V.
White, R. M.
Wilson, J. R.
Randle-Conde, A.
Sekula, S. J.
Bellis, M.
Burchat, P. R.
Miyashita, T. S.
Alam, M. S.
Ernst, J. A.
Gorodeisky, R.
Guttman, N.
Peimer, D. R.
Soffer, A.
Lund, P.
Spanier, S. M.
Ritchie, J. L.
Ruland, A. M.
Schwitters, R. F.
Wray, B. C.
Izen, J. M.
Lou, X. C.
Bianchi, F.
Gamba, D.
Lanceri, L.
Vitale, L.
Martinez-Vidal, F.
Oyanguren, A.
Ahmed, H.
Albert, J.
Banerjee, Sw.
Bernlochner, F. U.
Choi, H. H. F.
King, G. J.
Kowalewski, R.
Lewczuk, M. J.
Nugent, I. M.
Roney, J. M.
Sobie, R. J.
Tasneem, N.
Gershon, T. J.
Harrison, P. F.
Latham, T. E.
Puccio, E. M. T.
Band, H. R.
Dasu, S.
Pan, Y.
Prepost, R.
Wu, S. L.
CA BaBbar Collaboration
TI Branching fraction measurement of B+ -> omega l(+)nu decays
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID MONTE-CARLO; HEAVY
AB We present a measurement of the B+ -> omega l(+)nu branching fraction based on a sample of 467 million B (B) over bar pairs recorded by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II e(+)e(-) collider. We observe 1125 +/- 131 signal decays, corresponding to a branching fraction of B(B+ -> omega l(+)nu) = (1.21 +/- 0.14 +/- 0.08) x 10(-4), where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The dependence of the decay rate on q(2), the invariant mass squared of the leptons, is compared to QCD predictions of the form factors based on a quark model and light-cone sum rules. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.032004
C1 [Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Tisserand, V.] Univ Savoie, CNRS IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Tico, J. Garra; Grauges, E.] Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept ECM, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Palano, A.] INFN Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Palano, A.] Univ Bari, Dipartmento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Eigen, G.; Stugu, B.] Univ Bergen, Inst Phys, N-5007 Bergen, Norway.
[Brown, D. N.; Kerth, L. T.; Kolomensky, Yu. G.; Lynch, G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Koch, H.; Schroeder, T.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Expt Phys 1, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Asgeirsson, D. J.; Hearty, C.; Mattison, T. S.; McKenna, J. A.; So, R. Y.] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Khan, A.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Blinov, V. E.; Buzykaev, A. R.; Druzhinin, V. P.; Golubev, V. B.; Kravchenko, E. A.; Onuchin, A. P.; Serednyakov, S. I.; Skovpen, Yu. I.; Solodov, E. P.; Todyshev, K. Yu.; Yushkov, A. N.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Bondioli, M.; Kirkby, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Mandelkern, M.] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Atmacan, H.; Gary, J. W.; Liu, F.; Long, O.; Vitug, G. M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Campagnari, C.; Hong, T. M.; Kovalskyi, D.; Richman, J. D.; West, C. A.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Eisner, A. M.; Kroseberg, J.; Lockman, W. S.; Martinez, A. J.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Chao, D. S.; Cheng, C. H.; Echenard, B.; Flood, K. T.; Hitlin, D. G.; Ongmongkolkul, P.; Porter, F. C.; Rakitin, A. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Andreassen, R.; Huard, Z.; Meadows, B. T.; Sokoloff, M. D.; Sun, L.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Bloom, P. C.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Ayad, R.; Toki, W. H.] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Spaan, B.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Fak Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Schubert, K. R.; Schwierz, R.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Bernard, D.; Verderi, M.] Ecole Polytech, Lab Leprince Ringuet, CNRS IN2P3, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Clark, P. J.; Playfer, S.] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Bettoni, D.; Bozzi, C.; Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Luppi, E.; Munerato, M.; Negrini, M.; Piemontese, L.; Santoro, V.] INFN Sez Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy.
[Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Luppi, E.; Munerato, M.; Negrini, M.] Univ Ferrara, Dipartmento Fis, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy.
[Baldini-Ferroli, R.; Calcaterra, A.; De Sangro, R.; Finocchiaro, G.; Patteri, P.; Peruzzi, I. M.; Piccolo, M.; Rama, M.; Zallo, A.] INFN Lab Nazionali Frascati, I-44100 Frascati, Italy.
[Contri, R.; Guido, E.; Lo Vetere, M.; Monge, M. R.; Passaggio, S.; Patrignani, C.; Robutti, E.] INFN Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Contri, R.; Guido, E.; Lo Vetere, M.; Monge, M. R.; Patrignani, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Bhuyan, B.; Prasad, V.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati 781039, Assam, India.
[Lee, C. L.; Morii, M.] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Edwards, A. J.] Harvey Mudd Coll, Claremont, CA 91711 USA.
[Adametz, A.; Uwer, U.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Lacker, H. M.; Lueck, T.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Dauncey, P. D.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Behera, P. K.; Mallik, U.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rubin, A. E.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Arnaud, N.; Davier, M.; Derkach, D.; Grosdidier, G.; Le Diberder, F.; Lutz, A. M.; Malaescu, B.; Roudeau, P.; Schune, M. H.; Stocchi, A.; Wormser, G.] IN2P3 CNRS, Lab Accelerateur Lineaire, F-91898 Orsay, France.
[Arnaud, N.; Davier, M.; Derkach, D.; Grosdidier, G.; Le Diberder, F.; Lutz, A. M.; Malaescu, B.; Roudeau, P.; Schune, M. H.; Stocchi, A.; Wormser, G.] Univ Paris 11, Ctr Sci Orsay, F-91898 Orsay, France.
[Lange, D. J.; Wright, D. M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Chavez, C. A.; Coleman, J. P.; Fry, J. R.; Gabathuler, E.; Hutchcroft, D. E.; Payne, D. J.; Touramanis, C.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Bevan, A. J.; Di Lodovico, F.; Sacco, R.; Sigamani, M.] Univ London, London E1 4NS, England.
[Cowan, G.] Univ London, Royal Holloway & Bedford New Coll, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England.
[Brown, D. N.; Davis, C. L.] Univ Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 USA.
[Denig, A. G.; Fritsch, M.; Gradl, W.; Griessinger, K.; Hafner, A.; Prencipe, E.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Barlow, R. J.; Jackson, G.; Lafferty, G. D.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Behn, E.; Cenci, R.; Hamilton, B.; Jawahery, A.; Roberts, D. A.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Dallapiccola, C.] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Cowan, R.; Dujmic, D.; Sciolla, G.] MIT, Nucl Sci Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cheaib, R.; Lindemann, D.; Patel, P. M.; Robertson, S. H.] McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Biassoni, P.; Neri, N.; Palombo, F.; Stracka, S.] INFN Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Biassoni, P.; Palombo, F.; Stracka, S.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Cremaldi, L.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Sonnek, P.; Summers, D. J.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Nguyen, X.; Simard, M.; Taras, P.] Univ Montreal, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada.
[De Nardo, G.; Monorchio, D.; Onorato, G.; Sciacca, C.] INFN Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
[De Nardo, G.; Monorchio, D.; Onorato, G.; Sciacca, C.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fisiche, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
[Martinelli, M.; Raven, G.] Natl Inst Nucl Phys & High Energy Phys, NIKHEF, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Jessop, C. P.; LoSecco, J. M.; Wang, W. F.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Honscheid, K.; Kass, R.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Brau, J.; Frey, R.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Eugene, OR USA.
[Feltresi, E.; Gagliardi, N.; Margoni, M.; Morandin, M.; Posocco, M.; Rotondo, M.; Simi, G.; Simonetto, F.; Stroili, R.] INFN Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Feltresi, E.; Gagliardi, N.; Margoni, M.; Simonetto, F.; Stroili, R.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Akar, S.; Ben-Haim, E.; Bomben, M.; Bonneaud, G. R.; Briand, H.; Calderini, G.; Chauveau, J.; Hamon, O.; Leruste, Ph.; Marchiori, G.; Ocariz, J.; Sitt, S.] Univ Paris 07, Univ Paris 06, IN2P3 CNRS, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Pacetti, S.; Rossi, A.] INFN Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Peruzzi, I. M.; Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Pacetti, S.; Rossi, A.] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Lusiani, A.; Oberhof, B.; Paoloni, E.; Perez, A.; Rizzo, G.; Walsh, J. J.] INFN Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Oberhof, B.; Paoloni, E.; Rizzo, G.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Lusiani, A.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Pegna, D. Lopes; Olsen, J.; Smith, A. J. S.; Telnov, A. V.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Anulli, F.; Faccini, R.; Ferrarotto, F.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.; Gioi, L. Li; Mazzzoni, M. A.; Piredda, G.] INFN Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Faccini, R.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Buenger, C.; Gruenberg, O.; Hartmann, T.; Leddig, T.; Schroeder, H.; Voss, C.; Waldi, R.] Univ Rostock, D-18051 Rostock, Germany.
[Adye, T.; Olaiya, E. O.; Wilson, F. F.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Emery, S.; De Monchenault, G. Hamel; Vasseur, G.; Yeche, Ch.] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Ctr Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Aston, D.; Bard, D. J.; Bartoldus, R.; Benitez, J. F.; Cartaro, C.; Convery, M. R.; Dingfelder, J.; Dorfan, J.; Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.; Dunwoodie, W.; Ebert, M.; Field, R. C.; Sevilla, M. Franco; Fulsom, B. G.; Gabareen, A. M.; Graham, M. T.; Grenier, P.; Hast, C.; Innes, W. R.; Kelsey, M. H.; Kim, P.; Kocian, M. L.; Leith, D. W. G. S.; Lewis, P.; Lindquist, B.; Luitz, S.; Luth, V.; Lynch, H. L.; MacFarlane, D. B.; Muller, D. R.; Neal, H.; Nelson, S.; Perl, M.; Pulliam, T.; Ratcliff, B. N.; Roodman, A.; Salnikov, A. A.; Schindler, R. H.; Snyder, A.; Su, D.; Sullivan, M. K.; Va'vra, J.; Wagner, A. P.; Wisniewski, W. J.; Wittgen, M.; Wright, D. H.; Wulsin, H. W.; Young, C. C.; Ziegler, V.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M. V.; White, R. M.; Wilson, J. R.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Randle-Conde, A.; Sekula, S. J.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Bellis, M.; Burchat, P. R.; Miyashita, T. S.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J. A.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Gorodeisky, R.; Guttman, N.; Peimer, D. R.; Soffer, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Lund, P.; Spanier, S. M.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Ritchie, J. L.; Ruland, A. M.; Schwitters, R. F.; Wray, B. C.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Izen, J. M.; Lou, X. C.; Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dallas, TX 75083 USA.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.] INFN Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] INFN Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Univ Trieste, Dipartmento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Oyanguren, A.; Ahmed, H.] Univ Valencia CSIC, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain.
[Albert, J.; Banerjee, Sw.; Bernlochner, F. U.; Choi, H. H. F.; King, G. J.; Kowalewski, R.; Lewczuk, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Roney, J. M.; Sobie, R. J.; Tasneem, N.] Univ Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada.
[Gershon, T. J.; Harrison, P. F.; Latham, T. E.; Puccio, E. M. T.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Band, H. R.; Dasu, S.; Pan, Y.; Prepost, R.; Wu, S. L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Carpinelli, M.] Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
RP Lees, JP (reprint author), Univ Savoie, CNRS IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RI Patrignani, Claudia/C-5223-2009; Monge, Maria Roberta/G-9127-2012;
Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Oyanguren, Arantza/K-6454-2014; Luppi,
Eleonora/A-4902-2015; White, Ryan/E-2979-2015; Kravchenko,
Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese, Roberto/G-4405-2015; Martinez Vidal,
F*/L-7563-2014; Kolomensky, Yury/I-3510-2015; Negrini,
Matteo/C-8906-2014; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Lusiani,
Alberto/N-2976-2015; Lusiani, Alberto/A-3329-2016; Morandin,
Mauro/A-3308-2016; Stracka, Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico,
Francesca/L-9109-2016; Calcaterra, Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey,
Raymond/E-2830-2016
OI Patrignani, Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747; Monge, Maria
Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195; Forti, Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965;
Oyanguren, Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300; Luppi,
Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900;
Calabrese, Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400; Martinez Vidal,
F*/0000-0001-6841-6035; Kolomensky, Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Negrini,
Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480;
Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Lusiani,
Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Morandin, Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240;
Stracka, Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di Lodovico,
Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175; Calcaterra,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826; Frey, Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636
FU SLAC; US Department of Energy; National Science Foundation (Canada);
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada); Commissariat
a l'Energie Atomique (France); Institut National de Physique Nucleaire
et de Physique des Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung
und Forschung (Germany); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany);
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy); Foundation for
Fundamental Research on Matter (The Netherlands); Research Council of
Norway; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation;
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain); Science and Technology
Facilities Council (United Kingdom); Marie-Curie IEF program (European
Union); A. P. Sloan Foundation (USA); Binational Science Foundation
(USA-Israel)
FX We are grateful for the extraordinary contributions of our PEP-II
colleagues in achieving the excellent luminosity and machine conditions
that have made this work possible. The success of this project also
relies critically on the expertise and dedication of the computing
organizations that support BABAR. The collaborating institutions wish to
thank SLAC for its support and the kind hospitality extended to them.
This work is supported by the US Department of Energy and National
Science Foundation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council (Canada), the Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique and Institut
National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France),
the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung and Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany), the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Nucleare (Italy), the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The
Netherlands), the Research Council of Norway, the Ministry of Education
and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministerio de Ciencia e
Innovacion (Spain), and the Science and Technology Facilities Council
(United Kingdom). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie
IEF program (European Union), the A. P. Sloan Foundation (USA) and the
Binational Science Foundation (USA-Israel).
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 12
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 032004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.032004
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 088ZS
UT WOS:000314877800002
ER
PT J
AU Shin, H
Magana-Loaiza, OS
Malik, M
O'Sullivan, MN
Boyd, RW
AF Shin, Heedeuk
Magana-Loaiza, Omar S.
Malik, Mehul
O'Sullivan, Malcolm N.
Boyd, Robert W.
TI Enhancing entangled-state phase estimation by combining classical and
quantum protocols
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIMIT
AB Here we describe a laboratory procedure by which we have increased the resolution of a measurement of the position of an optical component by a factor of 16. The factor of 16 arises from a four-fold quantum enhancement through the use of an N = 4 N00N state and a four-fold classical enhancement from a quadruple pass through a prism pair. The possibility of achieving supersensitivity using this method is discussed. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Shin, Heedeuk] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
[Magana-Loaiza, Omar S.; Malik, Mehul; O'Sullivan, Malcolm N.; Boyd, Robert W.] Univ Rochester, Inst Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boyd, Robert W.] Univ Ottawa, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.
RP Shin, H (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
EM heedeuk.shin@gmail.com
RI shin, heedeuk/D-8727-2012; Malik, Mehul/N-2521-2016
OI Malik, Mehul/0000-0001-8395-160X
FU U.S. Department of Energy's NNSA [DE-AC04- 94AL85000]; DARPA InPho
program; CONACyT of Mexico
FX Sandia Laboratory is operated by Sandia Co., a Lockheed Martin Company,
for the U.S. Department of Energy's NNSA under Contract No. DE-AC04-
94AL85000. This work was supported by the DARPA InPho program. OSML
acknowledges support from the CONACyT of Mexico.
NR 19
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PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 3
BP 2816
EP 2822
DI 10.1364/OE.21.002816
PG 7
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 104KJ
UT WOS:000315991400028
PM 23481738
ER
PT J
AU Zeng, Y
Chen, HT
Dalvit, DAR
AF Zeng, Yong
Chen, Hou-Tong
Dalvit, Diego A. R.
TI The role of magnetic dipoles and non-zero-order Bragg waves in
metamaterial perfect absorbers
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIGHT-ABSORPTION; SUPER ABSORBERS; DESIGN; FREQUENCIES; PLASMONICS
AB We develop a simple treatment of a metamaterial perfect absorber (MPA) based on grating theory. We analytically prove that the condition of MPA requires the existence of two currents, which are nearly out of phase and have almost identical amplitude, akin to a magnetic dipole. Furthermore, we show that non-zero-order Bragg modes within the MPA may consume electromagnetic energy significantly. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
C1 [Zeng, Yong; Dalvit, Diego A. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Chen, Hou-Tong] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Zeng, Y (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div, MS B213, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM yongz@lanl.gov
RI Chen, Hou-Tong/C-6860-2009; zeng, yong/C-7281-2008
OI Chen, Hou-Tong/0000-0003-2014-7571;
FU LANL LDRD program; National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S.
Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We acknowledge support from the LANL LDRD program. This work was carried
out under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration
of the U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
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PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 3
BP 3540
EP 3546
DI 10.1364/OE.21.003540
PG 7
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 104KJ
UT WOS:000315991400101
PM 23481811
ER
PT J
AU Girard, SN
Schmidt-Rohr, K
Chasapis, TC
Hatzikraniotis, E
Njegic, B
Levin, EM
Rawal, A
Paraskevopoulos, KM
Kanatzidis, MG
AF Girard, Steven N.
Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus
Chasapis, Thomas C.
Hatzikraniotis, Euripides
Njegic, B.
Levin, E. M.
Rawal, A.
Paraskevopoulos, Konstantinos M.
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
TI Analysis of Phase Separation in High Performance PbTePbS Thermoelectric
Materials
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE thermoelectricity; nucleation; spinodal decomposition; nanostructures;
phase separation
ID SYSTEM PBS-PBTE; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; NANOSTRUCTURED THERMOELECTRICS;
SPINODAL DECOMPOSITION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; MIXED-CRYSTALS;
AGPBMSBTE2+M; DIFFRACTION; NANOWIRES; SB2TE3
AB Phase immiscibility in PbTebased thermoelectric materials is an effective means of top-down synthesis of nanostructured composites exhibiting low lattice thermal conductivities. PbTe1-x Sx thermoelectric materials can be synthesized as metastable solid solution alloys through rapid quenching. Subsequent post-annealing induces phase separation at the nanometer scale, producing nanostructures that increase phonon scattering and reduce lattice thermal conductivity. However, there has yet to be any study investigating in detail the local chemical structure of both the solid solution and nanostructured variants of this material system. Herein, quenched and annealed (i.e., solid solution and phase-separated) samples of PbTePbS are analyzed by in situ high-resolution synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction, solid-state 125Te nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and infrared (IR) spectroscopy analysis. For high concentrations of PbS in PbTe, e.g., x >16%, NMR and IR analyses reveal that rapidly quenched samples exhibit incipient phase separation that is not detected by state-of-the-art synchrotron X-ray diffraction, providing an example of a PbTe thermoelectric alloy that is in fact phase inhomogeneous. Thermally-induced PbS phase separation in PbTePbS occurs close to 200 degrees C for all compositions studied, and the solubility of the PbS phase in PbTe at elevated temperatures >500 degrees C is reported. The findings of this study suggest that there may be a large number of thermoelectric alloy systems that are phase inhomogeneous or nanostructured despite adherence to Vegard's Law of alloys, highlighting the importance of careful chemical characterization to differentiate between thermoelectric alloys and composites.
C1 [Girard, Steven N.; Chasapis, Thomas C.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus; Njegic, B.; Levin, E. M.; Rawal, A.] US DOE, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Chasapis, Thomas C.; Hatzikraniotis, Euripides; Paraskevopoulos, Konstantinos M.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] US DOE, Div Mat Sci, Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Girard, SN (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM m-kanatzidis@northwestern.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-SC0001054, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF-NSEC; NSF-MRSEC; Keck
Foundation; State of Illinois; Northwestern University; U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering, at the Ames Laboratory; U.S. Department of
Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX S.N.G. and M. G. K. thank the Revolutionary Materials for Solid State
Energy Conversion, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
under Award Number DE-SC0001054, for primary funding. The SEM work was
performed in the EPIC facility of the NUANCE Center at Northwestern
University. The NUANCE Center is supported by NSF-NSEC, NSF-MRSEC, Keck
Foundation, the State of Illinois, and Northwestern University. Use of
the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory was supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NMR
characterization by K. S. R., B.N., E. M. L., and A. R. was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division
of Materials Sciences and Engineering, at the Ames Laboratory, which is
operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University
under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
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PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 6
BP 747
EP 757
DI 10.1002/adfm.201201944
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 089QK
UT WOS:000314924900011
ER
PT J
AU Marcham, MK
Yu, W
Keatley, PS
Shelford, LR
Shafer, P
Cavill, SA
Qing, H
Neudert, A
Childress, JR
Katine, JA
Arenholz, E
Telling, ND
van der Laan, G
Hicken, RJ
AF Marcham, M. K.
Yu, W.
Keatley, P. S.
Shelford, L. R.
Shafer, P.
Cavill, S. A.
Qing, H.
Neudert, A.
Childress, J. R.
Katine, J. A.
Arenholz, E.
Telling, N. D.
van der Laan, G.
Hicken, R. J.
TI Influence of a Dy overlayer on the precessional dynamics of a
ferromagnetic thin film
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; RAY; DOPANTS
AB Precessional dynamics of a Co50Fe50(0.7)/Ni90Fe10(5)/Dy(1)/Ru(3) (thicknesses in nm) thin film have been explored by low temperature time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect and phase-resolved x-ray ferromagnetic resonance measurements. As the temperature was decreased from 300 to 140 K, the magnetic damping was found to increase rapidly while the resonance field was strongly reduced. Static x-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements revealed increasing ferromagnetic order of the Dy moment antiparallel to that of Co50Fe50/Ni90Fe10. Increased coupling of the Dy orbital moment to the precessing spin magnetization leads to significantly increased damping and gyromagnetic ratio of the film while leaving its magnetic anisotropy effectively unchanged. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792740]
C1 [Marcham, M. K.; Yu, W.; Keatley, P. S.; Hicken, R. J.] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys & Astron, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England.
[Shelford, L. R.; Cavill, S. A.; van der Laan, G.] Diamond Light Source, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England.
[Shafer, P.; Qing, H.; Arenholz, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Neudert, A.] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf eV, Inst Ion Beam Phys & Mat Res, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Childress, J. R.; Katine, J. A.] HGST, San Jose Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95135 USA.
[Telling, N. D.] Keele Univ, Inst Sci & Technol Med, Guy Hilton Res Ctr, Stoke On Trent ST4 7QB, Staffs, England.
RP Marcham, MK (reprint author), Univ Exeter, Sch Phys & Astron, Stocker Rd, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England.
RI Neudert, Andreas/H-1798-2012; He, Qing/E-3202-2010; Cavill,
Stuart/C-5002-2015; van der Laan, Gerrit/Q-1662-2015;
OI Cavill, Stuart/0000-0002-1359-4958; van der Laan,
Gerrit/0000-0001-6852-2495; Keatley, Paul/0000-0002-7679-6418
FU EPSRC [EP/F021755/1]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of EPSRC Grant
EP/F021755/1. The ALS is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Parts of this work were carried
out on beamline 4.0.2 at the ALS and beamline I06-1 at Diamond Light
Source.
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 6
AR 062418
DI 10.1063/1.4792740
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 091MH
UT WOS:000315053300059
ER
PT J
AU Narayanan, M
Tong, S
Liu, SS
Ma, BH
Balachandran, U
AF Narayanan, Manoj
Tong, Sheng
Liu, Shanshan
Ma, Beihai
Balachandran, Uthamalingam
TI Estimation of intrinsic contribution to dielectric response of
Pb0.92La0.08Zr0.52Ti0.48O3 thin films at low frequencies using high bias
fields
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LEAD-ZIRCONATE-TITANATE; PHASE-BOUNDARY COMPOSITIONS; PIEZOELECTRIC
PROPERTIES; FERROELECTRIC CERAMICS; DOMAIN-WALL; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE;
THERMODYNAMIC THEORY; PZT CERAMICS; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEM
AB Because most domain wall motion (extrinsic) is arrested at high bias fields, experiments were conducted to evaluate the lattice (intrinsic) contributions to the dielectric response of lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT) at 0-100 MV/m, 213-523 K, and 1-1000 kHz. The intrinsic contribution depended weakly on bias field and frequency, while the extrinsic contribution strongly depended on these same parameters as well as temperature. The threshold bias field required to suppress domain wall motion in PLZT thin films was similar to 20-25 MV/m, and the intrinsic permittivity measured at those fields was similar to 300-350, in agreement with literature values. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792529]
C1 [Narayanan, Manoj; Liu, Shanshan; Ma, Beihai; Balachandran, Uthamalingam] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Tong, Sheng] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Engn & Appl Sci, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
RP Narayanan, M (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM mnarayanan@anl.gov
RI Tong, Sheng/A-2129-2011; Ma, Beihai/I-1674-2013
OI Tong, Sheng/0000-0003-0355-7368; Ma, Beihai/0000-0003-3557-2773
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Vehicle Technologies Program
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Vehicle
Technologies Program, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 6
AR 062906
DI 10.1063/1.4792529
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 091MH
UT WOS:000315053300068
ER
PT J
AU Shao, Q
Voss, LF
Conway, AM
Nikolic, RJ
Dar, MA
Cheung, CL
AF Shao, Q.
Voss, L. F.
Conway, A. M.
Nikolic, R. J.
Dar, M. A.
Cheung, C. L.
TI High aspect ratio composite structures with 48.5% thermal neutron
detection efficiency
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID (10)BORON; PLASMAS; FILMS
AB The pillar structured thermal neutron detector is based on the combination of high aspect ratio silicon p-i-n pillars surrounded by the neutron converter material B-10. By etching high aspect ratio pillar structures into silicon, the result is a device that efficiently absorbs the thermal neutron flux by accommodating a large volume fraction of B-10 within the silicon pillar array. Here, we report a thermal neutron detection efficiency of 48.5% using a 50 mu m pillar array with an aspect ratio of 25:1. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792703]
C1 [Shao, Q.; Voss, L. F.; Conway, A. M.; Nikolic, R. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Micro & Nano Technol, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Dar, M. A.; Cheung, C. L.] Univ Nebraska, Dept Chem, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
RP Nikolic, RJ (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Micro & Nano Technol, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM nikolic1@llnl.gov
RI Shao, Qinghui/A-1756-2013; Cheung, Chin Li/B-8270-2013
FU US Department of Homeland Security, Domestic Nuclear Detection Office
[IAA HSHQDC-07-X-00213]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344, LLNL-JRNL-579193]
FX The authors thank Catherine E. Reinhardt and Robert T. Graff for
cleanroom processing support, Dr. Nick E. Teslich, Jr. for TEM sample
preparation and Dr. Zurong Dai for TEM microscopy. The authors thank the
Nebraska Center of Materials and Nanoscience and Center of Biotechnology
for the use of their facilities. This work has been supported by the US
Department of Homeland Security, Domestic Nuclear Detection Office,
under competitively awarded IAA HSHQDC-07-X-00213. This support does not
constitute an express or implied endorsement on the part of the
Government. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract Nos. DE-AC52-07NA27344 and LLNL-JRNL-579193.
NR 29
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 6
AR 063505
DI 10.1063/1.4792703
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 091MH
UT WOS:000315053300098
ER
PT J
AU Staruch, M
Cantoni, C
Jain, M
AF Staruch, M.
Cantoni, C.
Jain, M.
TI Systematic study of magnetotransport properties and enhanced low-field
magnetoresistance in thin films of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 + Mg(O)
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE; ELECTRICAL-TRANSPORT; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
LATTICE MISMATCH; COMPOSITES; PEROVSKITE; LA0.67CA0.33MNO3;
POLYCRYSTALLINE; LA1-XSRXMNO3; TEMPERATURE
AB La, Sr, Mn, and Mg precursors were mixed in stoichiometric ratio 0.67/0.33/1/x with solvent and were spin-coated onto (001) LaAlO3 substrates. X-ray diffraction and elemental mapping of these films indicate that for small addition of Mg precursor, Mg2+ acts as a dopant in La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 phase and for higher concentrations, MgO phase separates out. Curie temperature and metal-insulator transition temperature systematically decrease with increasing molar concentration of Mg(O). Low-field magnetoresistance of films significantly enhanced by Mg addition and for the highest amount of Mg at 10 K, values were -35.5% and -83.2% with 0.5 T and 3 T applied fields, respectively. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792688]
C1 [Staruch, M.; Jain, M.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Phys, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Cantoni, C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Jain, M.] Univ Connecticut, Inst Mat Sci, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
RP Jain, M (reprint author), Univ Connecticut, Dept Phys, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
EM menka.jain@uconn.edu
RI Staruch, Margo/M-9260-2015; Cantoni, Claudia/G-3031-2013;
OI Staruch, Margo/0000-0003-3088-2553; Cantoni,
Claudia/0000-0002-9731-2021; Jain, Menka/0000-0002-2264-6895
FU National Science Foundation [1105975]; US Department of Energy (DOE);
Office of Science, Division of Materials Sciences Engineering; Office of
Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability; Oak Ridge National
Laboratory; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. DOE
FX M.J. is grateful to the financial support from National Science
Foundation grant (NSF #1105975). For the microscopy work, C.C.
acknowledges funding from the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of
Science, Division of Materials Sciences & Engineering and Office of
Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability. Part of the microscopy work
was also supported by Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Shared Research
Equipment User Program, which is sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. DOE.
NR 30
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U1 0
U2 26
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PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 6
AR 062416
DI 10.1063/1.4792688
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 091MH
UT WOS:000315053300057
ER
PT J
AU Beane, SR
Chang, E
Cohen, SD
Detmold, W
Lin, HW
Luu, TC
Orginos, K
Parreno, A
Savage, MJ
Walker-Loud, A
AF Beane, S. R.
Chang, E.
Cohen, S. D.
Detmold, W.
Lin, H. W.
Luu, T. C.
Orginos, K.
Parreno, A.
Savage, M. J.
Walker-Loud, A.
TI Light nuclei and hypernuclei from quantum chromodynamics in the limit of
SU(3) flavor symmetry
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID EFFECTIVE-FIELD THEORY; LATTICE QCD SIMULATIONS; H-DIBARYON; SCATTERING
LENGTHS; FINITE-VOLUME; BOUND-STATE; FORCES; POTENTIALS; DEPENDENCE;
COLLISIONS
AB The binding energies of a range of nuclei and hypernuclei with atomic number A <= 4 and strangeness vertical bar s vertical bar <= 2, including the deuteron, dineutron, H-dibaryon, He-3, He-3(Lambda), He-4, He-4(Lambda), and He-4(Lambda Lambda), are calculated in the limit of flavor-SU(3) symmetry at the physical strange-quark mass with quantum chromodynamics (without electromagnetic interactions). The nuclear states are extracted from lattice QCD calculations performed with n(f) = 3 dynamical light quarks using an isotropic clover discretization of the quark action in three lattice volumes of spatial extent L similar to 3.4 fm, 4.5 fm, and 6.7 fm, and with a single lattice spacing b similar to 0.145 fm. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034506
C1 [Beane, S. R.] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Phys, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Chang, E.; Parreno, A.] Univ Barcelona, ICC, Dept Estruct & Constituents Materia, E-08028 Barcelona 1, Spain.
[Cohen, S. D.; Lin, H. W.; Savage, M. J.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Detmold, W.; Orginos, K.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Detmold, W.; Orginos, K.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Luu, T. C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Sect N, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Walker-Loud, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Walker-Loud, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Beane, SR (reprint author), Univ New Hampshire, Dept Phys, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
OI Cohen, Saul/0000-0001-6804-3320; Detmold, William/0000-0002-0400-8363
FU National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC, Office of
Science of the U.S. DOE) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NSF through XSEDE
[TG-MCA06N025]; NSF CAREER [PHY-0645570]; MEC (Spain) [FIS2008-01661];
FEDER; DOE [DE-FG03-97ER4014, DE-AC05-06OR23177, DE-FG02-04ER41302]; NSF
MRI [PHY-0922770]; DOE OJI [DE-SC0001784]; Jeffress Memorial Trust
[J-968]; U.S. Department of Energy by LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Office
of Energy Research, Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Divisions
of Nuclear Physics, of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank R. Edwards and B. Joo for help with QDP ++ and Chroma [57]. We
acknowledge computational support from the USQCD SciDAC project, the
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC, Office of
Science of the U.S. DOE, Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231), the UW HYAK
facility, LLNL, the PRACE Research Infrastructure resource CURIE based
in France at the Tres Grand Centre de Calcul, TGCC, and the NSF through
XSEDE resources under Grant No. TG-MCA06N025. S. R. B. was supported in
part by the NSF CAREER Grant No. PHY-0645570. The work of E. C. and A.
P. is supported by Contract No. FIS2008-01661 from MEC (Spain) and
FEDER. H-W. L. and M. J. S. were supported in part by DOE Grant No.
DE-FG03-97ER4014 and NSF MRI Grant No. PHY-0922770 (HYAK). W. D. and K.
O. were supported in part by DOE Grants No. DE-AC05-06OR23177 (JSA) and
No. DE-FG02-04ER41302. W. D. was also supported by DOE OJI Grant No.
DE-SC0001784 and Jeffress Memorial Trust, Grant No. J-968. The work of
T. L. was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy
by LLNL under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. The work of A. W. L. was
supported in part by the Director, Office of Energy Research, Office of
High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Divisions of Nuclear Physics, of the
U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 58
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U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 034506
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034506
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 088ZO
UT WOS:000314877300007
ER
PT J
AU Coloma, P
Huber, P
Kopp, J
Winter, W
AF Coloma, Pilar
Huber, Patrick
Kopp, Joachim
Winter, Walter
TI Systematic uncertainties in long-baseline neutrino oscillations for
large theta(13)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID EXPERIMENT-SIMULATOR; BETA-BEAM; SUPERBEAMS
AB We study the physics potential of future long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments at large theta(13), focusing especially on systematic uncertainties. We discuss superbeams, beta beams, and neutrino factories, and for the first time compare these experiments on an equal footing with respect to systematic errors. We explicitly simulate near detectors for all experiments; we use the same implementation of systematic uncertainties for all experiments; and we fully correlate the uncertainties among detectors, oscillation channels, and beam polarizations as appropriate. As our primary performance indicator, we use the achievable precision in the measurement of the CP-violating phase delta. We find that a neutrino factory is the only instrument that can measure delta with a precision similar to that of its quark sector counterpart. All neutrino beams operating at peak energies >= 2 GeV are quite robust with respect to systematic uncertainties, whereas especially beta beams and T2HK suffer from large cross-section uncertainties in the quasielastic regime, combined with their inability to measure the appearance signal cross sections at the near detector. A noteworthy exception is the combination of a gamma = 100 beta beam with an SPL-based superbeam, in which all relevant cross sections can be measured in a self-consistent way. This provides a performance second only to that of the neutrino factory. For other superbeam experiments such as LBNO and the setups studied in the context of the LBNE reconfiguration effort, statistics turns out to be the bottleneck. In almost all cases, the near detector is not critical to control systematics, since the combined fit of appearance and disappearance data already constrains the impact of systematics to be small, provided that the three-active-flavor oscillation framework is valid. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.033004
C1 [Coloma, Pilar; Huber, Patrick] Virginia Tech, Ctr Neutrino Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Kopp, Joachim] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Kopp, Joachim] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Winter, Walter] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, Wurzburg, Germany.
RP Coloma, P (reprint author), Virginia Tech, Ctr Neutrino Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
OI Coloma, Pilar/0000-0002-1164-9900
FU DFG [WI 2639/3-1, WI 2639/4-1]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-SC0003915]; EU FP7 Project EURONU [CE212372]; EU FP7 Project
INVISIBLES (Marie Curie Actions) [PITN-GA-2011-289442]; Fermi Research
Alliance [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; U.S. Department of Energy
FX We would like to thank E. Fernandez-Martinez for illuminating
discussions, and M. Mezzetto, who contributed during the early stages of
this work. We thank M. Vagins for providing the T2HK fluxes in
machine-readable format. W. W. would like to acknowledge support from
DFG Grants No. WI 2639/3-1 and No. WI 2639/4-1. This work has been
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Award No. DE-SC0003915.
P. C., P. H., and W. W. would like to thank GGI Florence for hospitality
during their stay within the "What's nu?" program. P. C. would also like
to thank CERN and Fermilab for their hospitality during completion of
this work. This work has been also supported by the EU FP7 Projects
EURONU (No. CE212372) and INVISIBLES (Marie Curie Actions, No.
PITN-GA-2011-289442). Fermilab is operated by the Fermi Research
Alliance under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department
of Energy.
NR 60
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U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 033004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.033004
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 088ZO
UT WOS:000314877300003
ER
PT J
AU Assmann, E
Blaha, P
Laskowski, R
Held, K
Okamoto, S
Sangiovanni, G
AF Assmann, Elias
Blaha, Peter
Laskowski, Robert
Held, Karsten
Okamoto, Satoshi
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
TI Oxide Heterostructures for Efficient Solar Cells
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERFACE; SUPERLATTICES; TEMPERATURE; INSULATOR
AB We propose an unexplored class of absorbing materials for high-efficiency solar cells: heterostructures of transition-metal oxides. In particular, LaVO3 grown on SrTiO3 has a direct band gap similar to 1.1 eV in the optimal range as well as an internal potential gradient, which can greatly help to separate the photo-generated electron-hole pairs. Furthermore, oxide heterostructures afford the flexibility to combine LaVO3 with other materials such as LaFeO3 in order to achieve even higher efficiencies with band-gap graded solar cells. We use density-functional theory to demonstrate these features. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.078701
C1 [Assmann, Elias; Held, Karsten; Sangiovanni, Giorgio] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Solid State Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Blaha, Peter; Laskowski, Robert] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Mat Chem, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Okamoto, Satoshi] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sangiovanni, Giorgio] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany.
RP Assmann, E (reprint author), Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Solid State Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
EM okapon@ornl.gov
RI Okamoto, Satoshi/G-5390-2011; Sangiovanni, Giorgio/L-5893-2013; Blaha,
Peter/F-2847-2010; Held, Karsten/O-4178-2015;
OI Okamoto, Satoshi/0000-0002-0493-7568; Sangiovanni,
Giorgio/0000-0003-2218-2901; Held, Karsten/0000-0001-5984-8549; Assmann,
Elias/0000-0001-9741-0206
FU Vienna University of Technology; SFB ViCoM [F4103]; Laboratory Directed
Research and Development Program of ORNL
FX We thank Ralph Claessen, Ho-Nyung Lee, Margherita Marsili, David Parker,
Andrei Pimenov, Jens Pflaum, and Zhicheng Zhong for fruitful
discussions, and we acknowledge financial support from a Vienna
University of Technology innovative project grant (E. A. and G. S.), SFB
ViCoM [FWF project ID F4103] (P. B. and K. H.), and the Laboratory
Directed Research and Development Program of ORNL (S. O.).
NR 30
TC 43
Z9 43
U1 6
U2 126
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 078701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.078701
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088WS
UT WOS:000314869200018
PM 25166418
ER
PT J
AU Chern, GW
Moessner, R
AF Chern, Gia-Wei
Moessner, R.
TI Dipolar Order by Disorder in the Classical Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on
the Kagome Lattice
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GROUND-STATE; SPIN-LIQUID; FRUSTRATION; MODEL
AB Ever since the experiments which founded the field of highly frustrated magnetism, the kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet has been the archetypical setting for the study of fluctuation induced exotic ordering. To this day the nature of its classical low-temperature state has remained a mystery: the nonlinear nature of the fluctuations around the exponentially numerous harmonically degenerate ground states has not permitted a controlled theory, while its complex energy landscape has precluded numerical simulations at low temperature, T. Here we present an efficient Monte Carlo algorithm which removes the latter obstacle. Our simulations detect a low-temperature regime in which correlations asymptote to a remarkably small value as T -> 0. Feeding these results into an effective model and analyzing the results in the framework of an appropriate field theory implies the presence of long-range dipolar spin order with a tripled unit cell. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.077201
C1 [Chern, Gia-Wei; Moessner, R.] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
[Chern, Gia-Wei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Chern, Gia-Wei] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
RP Chern, GW (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
NR 27
TC 20
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U1 2
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 077201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.077201
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088WS
UT WOS:000314869200016
PM 25166398
ER
PT J
AU Jiang, CL
Back, BB
Esbensen, H
Janssens, RVF
Rehm, KE
Charity, RJ
AF Jiang, C. L.
Back, B. B.
Esbensen, H.
Janssens, R. V. F.
Rehm, K. E.
Charity, R. J.
TI Origin and Consequences of C-12+C-12 Fusion Resonances at Deep
Sub-barrier Energies
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OR-EQUAL-TO; REACTION CROSS-SECTION; SUB-COULOMB FUSION;
ELASTIC-SCATTERING; GAMMA-RAY; C-12; BARRIER; C-12&C-12; BEHAVIOR;
FISSION
AB Previous explanations for the resonance behavior of C-12 + C-12 fusion at low energies were based on a nonresonant compound-nucleus background and an additional contribution from a series of resonances. This separation into "resonance" and "background" contributions of the cross section is artificial. We propose to explain this phenomenon through the impact on the cross section of the relatively large spacings and the narrow widths of Mg-24 compound levels in the corresponding excitation-energy region. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.072701
C1 [Jiang, C. L.; Back, B. B.; Esbensen, H.; Janssens, R. V. F.; Rehm, K. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Charity, R. J.] Washington Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
RP Jiang, CL (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357,
DE-FG02-87ER40316]
FX This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Physics, under Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and No.
DE-FG02-87ER40316. The authors thank X. D. Tang, M. Hussein, and A.
Karpov for valuable discussions.
NR 36
TC 12
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U1 0
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 072701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.072701
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088WS
UT WOS:000314869200009
PM 25166370
ER
PT J
AU Li, RK
To, H
Andonian, G
Feng, J
Polyakov, A
Scoby, CM
Thompson, K
Wan, W
Padmore, HA
Musumeci, P
AF Li, R. K.
To, H.
Andonian, G.
Feng, J.
Polyakov, A.
Scoby, C. M.
Thompson, K.
Wan, W.
Padmore, H. A.
Musumeci, P.
TI Surface-Plasmon Resonance-Enhanced Multiphoton Emission of
High-Brightness Electron Beams from a Nanostructured Copper Cathode
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We experimentally investigate surface-plasmon assisted photoemission to enhance the efficiency of metallic photocathodes for high-brightness electron sources. A nanohole array-based copper surface was designed to exhibit a plasmonic response at 800 nm, fabricated using the focused ion beam milling technique, optically characterized and tested as a photocathode in a high power radio frequency photoinjector. Because of the larger absorption and localization of the optical field intensity, the charge yield observed under ultrashort laser pulse illumination is increased by more than 100 times compared to a flat surface. We also present the first beam characterization results (intrinsic emittance and bunch length) from a nanostructured photocathode. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.074801
C1 [Li, R. K.; To, H.; Andonian, G.; Scoby, C. M.; Musumeci, P.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Feng, J.; Polyakov, A.; Thompson, K.; Wan, W.; Padmore, H. A.] LBNL, Adv Light Source Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Li, RK (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM musumeci@physics.ucla.edu
FU U.S. DOE [DE-FG02-92ER40693, DEFG02-07ER46272, DE-SC0006290]; ONR
[N000140711174]
FX The authors would like to thank Noah Bodzin (UCLA) for his technical
support on the fabrication of the nanopattern and Gil Travish (UCLA) for
his careful reading and comments on the manuscript. This work was
supported by U.S. DOE Grants No. DE-FG02-92ER40693, No.
DEFG02-07ER46272, and No. DE-SC0006290, and ONR Grant No. N000140711174.
NR 23
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 4
U2 57
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 074801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.074801
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088WS
UT WOS:000314869200010
PM 25166375
ER
PT J
AU Polyakov, A
Senft, C
Thompson, KF
Feng, J
Cabrini, S
Schuck, PJ
Padmore, HA
Peppernick, SJ
Hess, WP
AF Polyakov, A.
Senft, C.
Thompson, K. F.
Feng, J.
Cabrini, S.
Schuck, P. J.
Padmore, H. A.
Peppernick, S. J.
Hess, W. P.
TI Plasmon-Enhanced Photocathode for High Brightness and High Repetition
Rate X-Ray Sources
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON; NANOSTRUCTURES; MICROSCOPY; METALS
AB In this Letter, we report on the efficient generation of electrons from metals using multiphoton photoemission by use of nanostructured plasmonic surfaces to trap, localize, and enhance optical fields. The plasmonic surface increases absorption over normal metals by more than an order of magnitude, and due to the localization of fields, this results in over 6 orders of magnitude increase in effective nonlinear quantum yield. We demonstrate that the achieved quantum yield is high enough for use in rf photoinjectors operating as electron sources for MHz repetition rate x-ray free electron lasers. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.076802
C1 [Polyakov, A.; Senft, C.; Thompson, K. F.; Feng, J.; Cabrini, S.; Schuck, P. J.; Padmore, H. A.] LBNL, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Peppernick, S. J.; Hess, W. P.] PNNL, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Polyakov, A (reprint author), LBNL, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM apolyakov@lbl.gov
RI Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
FU U.S. Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences; Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC0205CH11231]
FX The authors thank M. Zolotorev, P. Musumeci, and R. W. Falcone for
useful discussion. S. J. P. and W. P. H. acknowledge support from U.S.
Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences. Portions of this work were
performed as a User project at the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC0205CH11231.
NR 27
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 3
U2 42
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 076802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.076802
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088WS
UT WOS:000314869200014
PM 25166390
ER
PT J
AU Sushko, PV
Qiao, L
Bowden, M
Varga, T
Exarhos, GJ
Urban, FK
Barton, D
Chambers, SA
AF Sushko, Peter V.
Qiao, Liang
Bowden, Mark
Varga, Tamas
Exarhos, Gregory J.
Urban, Frank K., III
Barton, David
Chambers, Scott A.
TI Multiband Optical Absorption Controlled by Lattice Strain in Thin-Film
LaCrO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB Experimental measurements and ab initio modeling of the optical transitions in strained G-type antiferromagnetic LaCrO3 resolve two decades of debate regarding the magnitude of the band gap and the character of the optical absorption spectrum in the visible-to-ultraviolet (up to similar to 5 eV) range in this material. Using time-dependent density functional theory and accounting for thermal disorder effects, we demonstrate that the four most prominent low-energy absorption features are due to intra-Cr t(2g)-e(g) (2.7, 3.6 eV), inter-Cr t(2g)-t(2g) (4.4 eV), and interion O 2p-Cr 3d (from similar to 5 eV) transitions and show that the excitation energies of the latter type can be strongly affected by the lattice strain. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.077401
C1 [Sushko, Peter V.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Sushko, Peter V.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Qiao, Liang; Bowden, Mark; Varga, Tamas; Exarhos, Gregory J.; Chambers, Scott A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Urban, Frank K., III; Barton, David] Florida Int Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Miami, FL 33174 USA.
RP Sushko, PV (reprint author), UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England.
EM p.sushko@ucl.ac.uk
RI Sushko, Peter/F-5171-2013; Qiao, Liang/A-8165-2012
OI Sushko, Peter/0000-0001-7338-4146;
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering [10122]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Division of Chemical Sciences [48526]; Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory; Royal Society; EPSRC [EP/H018328/1, EP/F067496]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award No.
10122 and Division of Chemical Sciences under Award No. 48526, and was
performed in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national
science user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory. P. V. S. acknowledges support from the Royal
Society and EPSRC Grants No. EP/H018328/1 and No. EP/F067496 for access
to the HECToR facility via UK's HPC Materials Chemistry Consortium.
NR 13
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 100
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 7
AR 077401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.077401
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088WS
UT WOS:000314869200017
PM 25166405
ER
PT J
AU Walter, AL
Bostwick, A
Speck, F
Ostler, M
Kim, KS
Chang, YJ
Moreschini, L
Innocenti, D
Seyller, T
Horn, K
Rotenberg, E
AF Walter, Andrew L.
Bostwick, Aaron
Speck, Florian
Ostler, Markus
Kim, Keun Su
Chang, Young Jun
Moreschini, Luca
Innocenti, Davide
Seyller, Thomas
Horn, Karsten
Rotenberg, Eli
TI Small scale rotational disorder observed in epitaxial graphene on
SiC(0001)
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MANY-BODY INTERACTIONS
AB Interest in the use of graphene in electronic devices has motivated an explosion in the study of this remarkable material. The simple, linear, Dirac cone band structure offers a unique possibility to investigate its finer details by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES). Indeed, ARPES has been performed on graphene grown on metal substrates but electronic applications require an insulating substrate. Epitaxial graphene grown by the thermal decomposition of silicon carbide (SiC) is an ideal candidate for this due to the large scale, uniform, graphene layers produced. The experimental spectral function of epitaxial graphene on SiC has been extensively studied. However, until now the cause of an anisotropy in the spectral width of the Fermi surface has not been determined. In the current work we show, by comparison of the spectral function to a semi-empirical model, that the anisotropy is due to small scale rotational disorder (similar to +/- 0.15 degrees) of graphene domains in graphene grown on SiC(0001) samples. The complicated shape described by the line-width is accurately reproduced by the semi-empirical model only when rotational disorder is included. While spectra from rare regions of the sample containing only one or two rotational domains is also presented. In addition to the direct benefit in the understanding of graphene's electronic structure this work suggests a mechanism to explain similar variations in related ARPES data.
C1 [Walter, Andrew L.; Bostwick, Aaron; Kim, Keun Su; Moreschini, Luca; Rotenberg, Eli] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Walter, Andrew L.; Horn, Karsten] Fritz Haber Inst Max Planck Gesell, Dept Phys Chem, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
[Walter, Andrew L.] Donostia Int Phys Ctr, Donostia San Sebastian 20018, Spain.
[Speck, Florian; Ostler, Markus] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl Tech Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[Chang, Young Jun] Univ Seoul, Dept Phys, Seoul 130743, South Korea.
[Innocenti, Davide] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Seyller, Thomas] Tech Univ Chemnitz, Inst Phys, D-09126 Chemnitz, Germany.
RP Walter, AL (reprint author), EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM andrew_walter@ehu.es
RI Walter, Andrew/B-9235-2011; Bostwick, Aaron/E-8549-2010; innocenti,
davide/H-7786-2012; DONOSTIA INTERNATIONAL PHYSICS CTR.,
DIPC/C-3171-2014; Seyller, Thomas/F-8410-2011; Rotenberg,
Eli/B-3700-2009; Chang, Young Jun/N-3440-2014
OI Seyller, Thomas/0000-0002-4953-2142; Rotenberg, Eli/0000-0002-3979-8844;
Chang, Young Jun/0000-0001-5538-0643
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; ESF program EuroGRAPHENE; DFG [1459]; Max
Planck Society; NRF; Korean Government [NRF-2011-357-C00022]; Swiss
National Science Foundation (SNSF) [PA00P2-136420]
FX The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy
under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Work in Erlangen was supported by
the ESF program EuroGRAPHENE and by the DFG priority program 1459
Graphene. AW acknowledges support from the Max Planck Society. KSK
acknowledges support by NRF Grant funded by the Korean Government
(NRF-2011-357-C00022). LM acknowledges support by a grant from the Swiss
National Science Foundation (SNSF) (project no. PA00P2-136420).
NR 22
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 69
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 15
AR 023019
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/2/023019
PG 8
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088WI
UT WOS:000314868100002
ER
PT J
AU Menlove, HO
Menlove, SH
Rael, CD
AF Menlove, H. O.
Menlove, S. H.
Rael, C. D.
TI The development of a new, neutron, time correlated, interrogation method
for measurement of U-235 content in LWR fuel assemblies
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Fresh fuel measurements; Neutron interrogation; Nuclear safeguards;
Light water reactor fuel
AB This paper presents the first application of a new technique for the measurement of the U-235 content in fresh fuel assemblies. The technique, called time correlated induced fission (TCIF), uses a Cf-252 neutron source to irradiate the fuel assembly, and the subsequent induced fission events in the fissile material are measured by multiplicity counting. The doubles and triples rates are enhanced by having the trigger events from both the Cf-252 source and the induced fission neutrons in the same time gate in the coincidence analysis. The average neutrons per fission (v) of the Cf-252 source is 3.76 and the induced fission v for U-235 is 2.44, so the combined v is similar to 5.2 with one neutron removed by the fission reaction. This high effective v significantly increases the multiplicity counting rates and reduces the statistical error. The background coincidence counts from the Cf-252 have been minimized by neutron shielding between the source and the detector. This method of active neutron interrogation has been applied to the measurement of fresh pressurized water reactor (PWR) fuel assemblies. The neutron uranium collar (UNCL) that is routinely used for U-235 verification in PWR reactor fuel assemblies is used to compare the TCIF method with the typically used AmLi neutron interrogation source. This paper presents both the experimental verification of the TCIF method for a PWR mockup assembly and the MCMPX simulations to optimize the detector geometry. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Menlove, H. O.; Rael, C. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Menlove, S. H.] Safeguards Tech Solut, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Menlove, HO (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663,Mail Stop E-540, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM hmenlove@lanl.gov
NR 7
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 701
BP 72
EP 79
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.10.081
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 073CQ
UT WOS:000313721400011
ER
PT J
AU Nishimura, K
Dey, B
Aston, D
Leith, DWGS
Ratcliff, B
Roberts, D
Ruckman, L
Shtol, D
Varner, GS
Va'vra, J
AF Nishimura, K.
Dey, B.
Aston, D.
Leith, D. W. G. S.
Ratcliff, B.
Roberts, D.
Ruckman, L.
Shtol, D.
Varner, G. S.
Va'vra, J.
TI A detailed study of FDIRC prototype with waveform digitizing electronics
in cosmic ray telescope using 3D tracks
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Particle identification detectors; DIRC; RICH detectors
ID FAST FOCUSING DIRC; PHOTON DETECTORS; READOUT
AB We present a detailed study of a novel Cherenkov imaging detector called the Focusing DIRC (FDIRC) with waveform digitizing electronics. In this study, the FDIRC prototype has been instrumented with seven Hamamatsu H-8500 MaPMTs. Waveforms from 384 pixels are digitized with waveform sampling electronics based on the BLAB2 ASIC, operating at a sampling speed of similar to 2.5 GSa/s. The FDIRC prototype was tested in a large cosmic ray telescope (CRT) providing 3D muon tracks with similar to 1.5 mrad angular resolution and muon energy of E-muon > 1.6 GeV. In this study we provide a detailed analysis of the tails in the Cherenkov angle distribution as a function of various variables, compare experimental results with simulation, and identify the major contributions to the tails. We demonstrate that to see the full impact of these tails on the Cherenkov angle resolution, it is crucial to use 3D tracks, and have a full understanding of the role of reconstruction ambiguities. These issues could not be fully explored in previous FDIRC studies where the beam was perpendicular to the quartz radiator bars. This work is relevant for the final FDIRC prototype of the PID detector at SuperB, which will be tested this year in the CRT setup. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Shtol, D.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Nishimura, K.; Ruckman, L.; Shtol, D.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Aston, D.; Leith, D. W. G. S.; Ratcliff, B.; Va'vra, J.] Stanford Univ, SLAC, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Roberts, D.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Dey, B.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
RP Va'vra, J (reprint author), Stanford Univ, SLAC, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
EM jjv@SLAC.Stanford.EDU
FU Department of Energy [DE-FG02-08ER41571, DEAC02-76SF00515]
FX We would like to thank M. McCulloch for help in preparing various
setups. This work has been supported in part by the Department of Energy
Advanced Detector Research Program Award # DE-FG02-08ER41571.; Work
supported by the Department of Energy, contract DEAC02-76SF00515.
NR 18
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 701
BP 115
EP 126
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.10.042
PG 12
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 073CQ
UT WOS:000313721400016
ER
PT J
AU Aguayo, E
Amman, M
Avignone, FT
Barabash, AS
Barton, PJ
Beene, JR
Bertrand, FE
Boswell, M
Brudanin, V
Busch, M
Chan, YD
Christofferson, CD
Collar, JI
Combs, DC
Cooper, RJ
Detwiler, JA
Doe, PJ
Efremenko, Y
Egorov, V
Ejiri, H
Elliott, SR
Esterline, J
Fast, JE
Fields, N
Finnerty, P
Fraenkle, FM
Galindo-Uribarri, A
Gehman, VM
Giovanetti, GK
Green, MP
Guiseppe, VE
Gusey, K
Hallin, AL
Hazama, R
Henning, R
Hoppe, EW
Horton, M
Howard, S
Howe, MA
Johnson, RA
Keeter, KJ
Kidd, MF
Knecht, A
Kochetov, O
Konovalov, SI
Kouzes, RT
LaFerriere, BD
Leon, J
Leviner, LE
Loach, JC
Looker, Q
Luke, PN
MacMullin, S
Marino, MG
Martin, RD
Merriman, JH
Miller, ML
Mizouni, L
Nomachi, M
Orrell, JL
Overman, NR
Perumpilly, G
Phillips, DG
Poon, AWP
Radford, DC
Rielage, K
Robertson, RGH
Ronquest, MC
Schubert, AG
Shima, T
Shirchenko, M
Snavely, KJ
Steele, D
Strain, J
Timkin, V
Tornow, W
Varner, RL
Vetter, K
Vorren, K
Wilkerson, JF
Yakushev, E
Yaver, H
Young, AR
Yu, CH
Yumatov, V
AF Aguayo, E.
Amman, M.
Avignone, F. T., III
Barabash, A. S.
Barton, P. J.
Beene, J. R.
Bertrand, F. E.
Boswell, M.
Brudanin, V.
Busch, M.
Chan, Y. -D.
Christofferson, C. D.
Collar, J. I.
Combs, D. C.
Cooper, R. J.
Detwiler, J. A.
Doe, P. J.
Efremenko, Yu.
Egorov, V.
Ejiri, H.
Elliott, S. R.
Esterline, J.
Fast, J. E.
Fields, N.
Finnerty, P.
Fraenkle, F. M.
Galindo-Uribarri, A.
Gehman, V. M.
Giovanetti, G. K.
Green, M. P.
Guiseppe, V. E.
Gusey, K.
Hallin, A. L.
Hazama, R.
Henning, R.
Hoppe, E. W.
Horton, M.
Howard, S.
Howe, M. A.
Johnson, R. A.
Keeter, K. J.
Kidd, M. F.
Knecht, A.
Kochetov, O.
Konovalov, S. I.
Kouzes, R. T.
LaFerriere, B. D.
Leon, J.
Leviner, L. E.
Loach, J. C.
Looker, Q.
Luke, P. N.
MacMullin, S.
Marino, M. G.
Martin, R. D.
Merriman, J. H.
Miller, M. L.
Mizouni, L.
Nomachi, M.
Orrell, J. L.
Overman, N. R.
Perumpilly, G.
Phillips, D. G., II
Poon, A. W. P.
Radford, D. C.
Rielage, K.
Robertson, R. G. H.
Ronquest, M. C.
Schubert, A. G.
Shima, T.
Shirchenko, M.
Snavely, K. J.
Steele, D.
Strain, J.
Timkin, V.
Tornow, W.
Varner, R. L.
Vetter, K.
Vorren, K.
Wilkerson, J. F.
Yakushev, E.
Yaver, H.
Young, A. R.
Yu, C. -H.
Yumatov, V.
TI Characteristics of signals originating near the lithium-diffused N plus
contact of high purity germanium p-type point contact detectors
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Germanium detectors; Dead layer; Transition layer
ID NUCLEUS COHERENT SCATTERING; PULSE-SHAPE DISCRIMINATION; GAMMA-RAY
SPECTROMETER; DARK-MATTER SEARCHES; DEAD-LAYER; SIMULATION; EFFICIENCY;
TIME
AB A study of signals originating near the lithium-diffused n+ contact of p-type point contact (PPC) high purity germanium detectors (HPGe) is presented. The transition region between the active germanium and the fully dead layer of the n+ contact is examined. Energy depositions in this transition region are shown to result in partial charge collection. This provides a mechanism for events with a well defined energy to contribute to the continuum of the energy spectrum at lower energies. A novel technique to quantify the contribution from this source of background is introduced. Experiments that operate germanium detectors with a very low energy threshold may benefit from the methods presented herein. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Aguayo, E.; Fast, J. E.; Hoppe, E. W.; Kouzes, R. T.; LaFerriere, B. D.; Merriman, J. H.; Mizouni, L.; Orrell, J. L.; Overman, N. R.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Amman, M.; Luke, P. N.; Yaver, H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Avignone, F. T., III; Mizouni, L.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Avignone, F. T., III; Beene, J. R.; Bertrand, F. E.; Cooper, R. J.; Galindo-Uribarri, A.; Radford, D. C.; Varner, R. L.; Wilkerson, J. F.; Yu, C. -H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Barabash, A. S.; Konovalov, S. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Barton, P. J.; Chan, Y. -D.; Detwiler, J. A.; Loach, J. C.; Looker, Q.; Martin, R. D.; Poon, A. W. P.; Vetter, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Boswell, M.; Elliott, S. R.; Gehman, V. M.; Kidd, M. F.; Rielage, K.; Ronquest, M. C.; Steele, D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Brudanin, V.; Egorov, V.; Gusey, K.; Kochetov, O.; Shirchenko, M.; Timkin, V.; Yakushev, E.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Busch, M.; Esterline, J.; Tornow, W.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Busch, M.; Combs, D. C.; Esterline, J.; Finnerty, P.; Fraenkle, F. M.; Giovanetti, G. K.; Green, M. P.; Henning, R.; Howe, M. A.; Leviner, L. E.; MacMullin, S.; Phillips, D. G., II; Snavely, K. J.; Strain, J.; Tornow, W.; Vorren, K.; Wilkerson, J. F.; Young, A. R.] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Christofferson, C. D.; Horton, M.; Howard, S.] S Dakota Sch Mines & Technol, Rapid City, SD USA.
[Collar, J. I.; Fields, N.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Combs, D. C.; Leviner, L. E.; Young, A. R.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Doe, P. J.; Johnson, R. A.; Knecht, A.; Leon, J.; Marino, M. G.; Miller, M. L.; Robertson, R. G. H.; Schubert, A. G.] Univ Washington, Ctr Expt Nucl Phys & Astrophys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Doe, P. J.; Johnson, R. A.; Knecht, A.; Leon, J.; Marino, M. G.; Miller, M. L.; Robertson, R. G. H.; Schubert, A. G.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Efremenko, Yu.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Ejiri, H.; Hazama, R.; Nomachi, M.; Shima, T.] Osaka Univ, Res Ctr Nucl Phys, Osaka, Japan.
[Ejiri, H.; Hazama, R.; Nomachi, M.; Shima, T.] Osaka Univ, Dept Phys, Osaka, Japan.
[Finnerty, P.; Fraenkle, F. M.; Giovanetti, G. K.; Green, M. P.; Henning, R.; Howe, M. A.; MacMullin, S.; Phillips, D. G., II; Snavely, K. J.; Strain, J.; Vorren, K.; Wilkerson, J. F.] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC USA.
[Guiseppe, V. E.; Perumpilly, G.] Univ S Dakota, Dept Phys, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA.
[Hallin, A. L.] Univ Alberta, Ctr Particle Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Keeter, K. J.] Black Hills State Univ, Dept Phys, Spearfish, SD 57799 USA.
[Vetter, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Martin, RD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM rdmartin@lbl.gov
RI Knecht, Andreas/C-9917-2013; radford, David/A-3928-2015; Barabash,
Alexander/S-8851-2016; Orrell, John/E-9313-2015;
OI Green, Matthew/0000-0002-1958-8030; Knecht, Andreas/0000-0002-3767-950X;
Orrell, John/0000-0001-7968-4051; Rielage, Keith/0000-0002-7392-7152
NR 37
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 34
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 701
BP 176
EP 185
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.11.004
PG 10
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 073CQ
UT WOS:000313721400023
ER
PT J
AU Lackey, JR
Bollinger, DS
Karns, PR
Tan, CY
AF Lackey, J. R.
Bollinger, D. S.
Karns, P. R.
Tan, C. Y.
TI A novel low energy fast chopper for H-injectors
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Chopper; H-injector; RFQ
AB The Fermilab H-injector will be upgraded from a Cockcroft-Walton system to a 750 keV RFQ (radio frequency quadrupole) system. Part of the upgrade is the addition of a fast chopper in the LEBT (low energy beam transport) just before the RFQ. The novelty of this chopper is that it reflects rather than deflects beam. It also has low capacitance < 10 pF so that the rise and fall times of the beam pulse are dominated by cabling and the MOSFET switches. In fact, the measured rise and fall time of the chopped beam have been measured and they are better than 150 ns at 15 Hz. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lackey, J. R.; Bollinger, D. S.; Karns, P. R.; Tan, C. Y.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Tan, CY (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM cytan@fnal.gov
FU Fermi Research Alliance, LLC [DE-ACO2-07CH11359]; United States
Department of Energy
FX The authors wish to thank:; 1. D. Raparia for his suggestion for using
an Einzel lens as a reflector technique for chopping beam.; 2. A.
Makarov for the engineering design of the Einzel lens.; 3. R. Mraz for
assembling the chopper electronics.; 4. V. Scarpine and R. Tomlin for
instrumenting the Einzel lens tests.; and the work is sponsored by Fermi
Research Alliance, LLC under Contract no. DE-ACO2-07CH11359 with the
United States Department of Energy.
NR 4
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 701
BP 194
EP 200
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.10.129
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 073CQ
UT WOS:000313721400025
ER
PT J
AU Kawashima, Y
Ego, H
Hara, M
Ohashi, Y
Ohshima, T
Takao, M
Takashima, T
AF Kawashima, Y.
Ego, H.
Hara, M.
Ohashi, Y.
Ohshima, T.
Takao, M.
Takashima, T.
TI Monitoring system for a synthesizer at SPring-8 synchrotron radiation
facility and obtained results
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Radio frequency; Synthesizer; Tidal forces; Energy correction; Atomic
clock; SPring-8
ID ENERGY
AB Beam orbit distortion in all dispersive sections was observed in the SPring-8 storage ring during beam commissioning. In order to confirm the stability of the radio frequency (RF) synthesizer, a monitoring system was developed. The system consists of a frequency counter referenced to a global positioning system (GPS) receiver. With this system, the output of the synthesizer, which uses an external 10 MHz-Rubidium atomic clock with the time accuracy of Delta t/t = 10(-12), is correctly monitored with 11 digits absolute accuracy, verifying that the synthesizer works well. Measurement of the circumference of the SPring-8 storage ring reveals the effect of tidal forces and seasonal temperature variations on beam orbit. To maintain the center axis of photon radiation in experimental beam lines, a beam energy correction is carried out. The frequency of the RF synthesizer is changed every 5 min with 10-digit accuracy. This corresponds to an energy accuracy of Delta E/E = 1.16 x 10(-6). The monitoring system for the synthesizer and obtained results are described. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Kawashima, Y.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, PS, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Hara, M.] RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
RP Kawashima, Y (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, PS, Bldg 817, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM ykawashima@bnl.gov
NR 11
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 701
BP 243
EP 248
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.10.075
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 073CQ
UT WOS:000313721400033
ER
PT J
AU Keren-Zur, B
Lodone, P
Nardecchia, M
Pappadopulo, D
Rattazzi, R
Vecchi, L
AF Keren-Zur, Boaz
Lodone, Paolo
Nardecchia, Marco
Pappadopulo, Duccio
Rattazzi, Riccardo
Vecchi, Luca
TI On Partial Compositeness and the CP asymmetry in charm decays
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
LA English
DT Article
ID STANDARD MODEL; FLAVOR VIOLATION; FERMION MASSES; SUPERSYMMETRY;
BARYOGENESIS; CONSTRAINTS; HIGGS; SUPERGRAVITY; MECHANISM
AB Recently, the LHCb and CDF Collaborations reported the measure of an unexpectedly large direct CP asymmetry in D meson decays. In this paper we ask if new physics associated with Partial Compositeness could plausibly explain this result. We find that Composite Higgs models with mass scale around 10 TeV can account for it, while marginally satisfying all other flavor constraints in the quark sector. The minimal framework is however inadequate in the lepton sector due to the strong constraint from mu -> e gamma. This tension can be efficiently alleviated by realizing Partial Compositeness within Supersymmetry. The resulting models can saturate the CP asymmetry in D decays for superpartner masses close to the TeV scale and somewhat large A-terms. The supersymmetric realization of Partial Compositeness also offers a predictive and phenomenologically viable organizing principle for R-parity violation, and may result in very distinctive signatures at hadron colliders. With or without Supersymmetry, the neutron EDM is expected to be around the present experimental sensitivity. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Keren-Zur, Boaz; Lodone, Paolo; Pappadopulo, Duccio; Rattazzi, Riccardo] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Theorie Phenomenes Phys, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Nardecchia, Marco] Univ So Denmark, Origins CP3, Odense M, Denmark.
[Nardecchia, Marco] Univ So Denmark, DIAS, Odense M, Denmark.
[Vecchi, Luca] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret T2, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Lodone, P (reprint author), Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Theorie Phenomenes Phys, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
EM paolo.lodone@epfl.ch
OI VECCHI, Luca/0000-0001-5254-8826; Rattazzi, Riccardo/0000-0003-0276-017X
FU Swiss National Science Foundation [200020-138131, 200021-125237]; DOE
Office of Science; LANL LDRD program
FX We thank Kaustubh Agashe, Giancarlo D'Ambrosio, Gian Giudice, Yuval
Grossman, Ulrich Haisch, Gino Isidori, Rakhi Mahbubani, Gilad Perez,
Michele Redi, Luca Silvestrini, Raman Sundrum, Andreas Weiler and Andrea
Wulzer for useful discussions. The research of B.K., P.L., D.P., and
R.R. is supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation under grants
200020-138131 and 200021-125237. The work of L.V. is supported by the
DOE Office of Science and the LANL LDRD program.
NR 99
TC 43
Z9 43
U1 0
U2 8
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0550-3213
J9 NUCL PHYS B
JI Nucl. Phys. B
PD FEB 11
PY 2013
VL 867
IS 2
BP 394
EP 428
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.10.012
PG 35
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 049HC
UT WOS:000311972400011
ER
PT J
AU Aliu, E
Archambault, S
Arlen, T
Aune, T
Beilicke, M
Benbow, W
Bouvier, A
Buckley, JH
Bugaev, V
Cesarini, A
Ciupik, L
Collins-Hughes, E
Connolly, MP
Cui, W
Dickherber, R
Duke, C
Dumm, J
Dwarkadas, VV
Errando, M
Falcone, A
Federici, S
Feng, Q
Finley, JP
Finnegan, G
Fortson, L
Furniss, A
Galante, N
Gall, D
Gillanders, GH
Godambe, S
Gotthelf, EV
Griffin, S
Grube, J
Gyuk, G
Hanna, D
Holder, J
Hughes, G
Humensky, TB
Kaaret, P
Kargaltsev, O
Karlsson, N
Khassen, Y
Kieda, D
Krawczynski, H
Krennrich, F
Lang, MJ
Lee, K
Madhavan, AS
Maier, G
Majumdar, P
McArthur, S
McCann, A
Moriarty, P
Mukherjee, R
Nelson, T
de Bhroithe, AO
Ong, RA
Orr, M
Otte, AN
Park, N
Perkins, JS
Pohl, M
Prokoph, H
Quinn, J
Ragan, K
Reyes, LC
Reynolds, PT
Roache, E
Roberts, M
Saxon, DB
Schroedter, M
Sembroski, GH
Slane, P
Smith, AW
Staszak, D
Telezhinsky, I
Tesic, G
Theiling, M
Thibadeau, S
Tsurusaki, K
Tyler, J
Varlotta, A
Vassiliev, VV
Vincent, S
Vivier, M
Wakely, SP
Weekes, TC
Weinstein, A
Welsing, R
Williams, DA
Zitzer, B
AF Aliu, E.
Archambault, S.
Arlen, T.
Aune, T.
Beilicke, M.
Benbow, W.
Bouvier, A.
Buckley, J. H.
Bugaev, V.
Cesarini, A.
Ciupik, L.
Collins-Hughes, E.
Connolly, M. P.
Cui, W.
Dickherber, R.
Duke, C.
Dumm, J.
Dwarkadas, V. V.
Errando, M.
Falcone, A.
Federici, S.
Feng, Q.
Finley, J. P.
Finnegan, G.
Fortson, L.
Furniss, A.
Galante, N.
Gall, D.
Gillanders, G. H.
Godambe, S.
Gotthelf, E. V.
Griffin, S.
Grube, J.
Gyuk, G.
Hanna, D.
Holder, J.
Hughes, G.
Humensky, T. B.
Kaaret, P.
Kargaltsev, O.
Karlsson, N.
Khassen, Y.
Kieda, D.
Krawczynski, H.
Krennrich, F.
Lang, M. J.
Lee, K.
Madhavan, A. S.
Maier, G.
Majumdar, P.
McArthur, S.
McCann, A.
Moriarty, P.
Mukherjee, R.
Nelson, T.
de Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain
Ong, R. A.
Orr, M.
Otte, A. N.
Park, N.
Perkins, J. S.
Pohl, M.
Prokoph, H.
Quinn, J.
Ragan, K.
Reyes, L. C.
Reynolds, P. T.
Roache, E.
Roberts, M.
Saxon, D. B.
Schroedter, M.
Sembroski, G. H.
Slane, P.
Smith, A. W.
Staszak, D.
Telezhinsky, I.
Tesic, G.
Theiling, M.
Thibadeau, S.
Tsurusaki, K.
Tyler, J.
Varlotta, A.
Vassiliev, V. V.
Vincent, S.
Vivier, M.
Wakely, S. P.
Weekes, T. C.
Weinstein, A.
Welsing, R.
Williams, D. A.
Zitzer, B.
TI DISCOVERY OF TeV GAMMA-RAY EMISSION FROM CTA 1 BY VERITAS
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE gamma-rays: stars; pulsars: individual (PSR J0007+7303); supernovae:
individual (G119.5+10.2); X-rays: individual (RX J0007.0+7303)
ID PULSAR-WIND NEBULAE; ATMOSPHERIC CHERENKOV TELESCOPES; SUPERNOVA REMNANT
CTA-1; X-RAY; HESS J1825-137; CRAB-NEBULA; CATALOG; PULSATIONS;
EVOLUTION; ASTRONOMY
AB We report the discovery of TeV gamma-ray emission coincident with the shell-type radio supernova remnant (SNR) CTA 1 using the VERITAS gamma-ray observatory. The source, VER J0006+729, was detected as a 6.5 standard deviation excess over background and shows an extended morphology, approximated by a two-dimensional Gaussian of semimajor (semiminor) axis 0.degrees 30 (0.degrees 24) and a centroid 5' from the Fermi gamma-ray pulsar PSR J0007+7303 and its X-ray pulsar wind nebula (PWN). The photon spectrum is well described by a power-law dN/dE = N-0(E/3 TeV)(-Gamma), with a differential spectral index of Gamma = 2.2 +/- 0.2(stat) +/- 0.3(sys), and normalization N-0 = (9.1 +/- 1.3(stat) +/- 1.7(sys)) x 10(-14) cm(-2) s(-1) TeV-1. The integral flux, F-gamma = 4.0 x 10(-12) erg cm(-2) s(-1) above 1 TeV, corresponds to 0.2% of the pulsar spin-down power at 1.4 kpc. The energetics, colocation with the SNR, and the relatively small extent of the TeV emission strongly argue for the PWN origin of the TeV photons. We consider the origin of the TeV emission in CTA 1.
C1 [Aliu, E.; Errando, M.; Mukherjee, R.] Columbia Univ, Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Archambault, S.; Griffin, S.; Hanna, D.; Ragan, K.; Staszak, D.; Tesic, G.; Tyler, J.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Arlen, T.; Majumdar, P.; Ong, R. A.; Vassiliev, V. V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Aune, T.; Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.; Williams, D. A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Aune, T.; Bouvier, A.; Furniss, A.; Williams, D. A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beilicke, M.; Buckley, J. H.; Bugaev, V.; Dickherber, R.; Krawczynski, H.; Lee, K.; Thibadeau, S.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Benbow, W.; Galante, N.; Roache, E.; Schroedter, M.; Weekes, T. C.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USA.
[Cesarini, A.; Connolly, M. P.; Gillanders, G. H.; Lang, M. J.] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Galway, Ireland.
[Ciupik, L.; Grube, J.; Gyuk, G.] Adler Planetarium & Astron Museum, Dept Astron, Chicago, IL 60605 USA.
[Collins-Hughes, E.; Khassen, Y.; de Bhroithe, A. O'Faolain; Quinn, J.] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 4, Ireland.
[Cui, W.; Feng, Q.; Finley, J. P.; Sembroski, G. H.; Theiling, M.; Varlotta, A.] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Duke, C.] Grinnell Coll, Dept Phys, Grinnell, IA 50112 USA.
[Dumm, J.; Fortson, L.; Karlsson, N.; Nelson, T.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Dwarkadas, V. V.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Falcone, A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Federici, S.; Hughes, G.; Maier, G.; Pohl, M.; Prokoph, H.; Telezhinsky, I.; Vincent, S.; Welsing, R.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Federici, S.; Pohl, M.; Telezhinsky, I.] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Finnegan, G.; Godambe, S.; Kieda, D.; Smith, A. W.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Gall, D.; Kaaret, P.; Tsurusaki, K.] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Gotthelf, E. V.] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Holder, J.; Saxon, D. B.; Vivier, M.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Holder, J.; Saxon, D. B.; Vivier, M.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Humensky, T. B.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Kargaltsev, O.] Univ Florida, Dept Astron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Kargaltsev, O.] George Washington Univ, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20052 USA.
[Krennrich, F.; Madhavan, A. S.; Orr, M.; Weinstein, A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[McArthur, S.; Park, N.; Wakely, S. P.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[McCann, A.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Moriarty, P.] Galway Mayo Inst Technol, Dept Life & Phys Sci, Galway, Ireland.
[Otte, A. N.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Otte, A. N.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Perkins, J. S.] NASA, CRESST, GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Perkins, J. S.] NASA, Astroparticle Phys Lab, GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Perkins, J. S.] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA.
[Reyes, L. C.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, Dept Phys, San Luis Obispo, CA 94307 USA.
[Reynolds, P. T.] Cork Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Instrumentat, Cork, Ireland.
[Roberts, M.] Eureka Sci Inc, Oakland, CA 94602 USA.
[Slane, P.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Zitzer, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Aliu, E (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA.
EM smcarthur@ulysses.uchicago.edu; muk@astro.columbia.edu
RI Khassen, Yerbol/I-3806-2015;
OI Khassen, Yerbol/0000-0002-7296-3100; Cui, Wei/0000-0002-6324-5772;
Cesarini, Andrea/0000-0002-8611-8610; Roberts,
Mallory/0000-0002-9396-9720; Lang, Mark/0000-0003-4641-4201
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science; U.S. National Science
Foundation; Smithsonian Institution; NSERC in Canada; Science Foundation
Ireland [SFI 10/RFP/AST2748]; STFC in the U.K.; National Science
Foundation [AST0908733]; NASA [NAS8-03060]
FX This research is supported by grants from the U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science, the U.S. National Science Foundation and the
Smithsonian Institution, by NSERC in Canada, by Science Foundation
Ireland (SFI 10/RFP/AST2748) and by STFC in the U.K. We acknowledge the
excellent work of the technical support staff at the Fred Lawrence
Whipple Observatory and at the collaborating institutions in the
construction and operation of the instrument.; O.K. was supported
through the National Science Foundation grant No. AST0908733. P. S.
acknowledges support from NASA contract NAS8-03060.
NR 54
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 7
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD FEB 10
PY 2013
VL 764
IS 1
AR 38
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/764/1/38
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 081PV
UT WOS:000314335200038
ER
PT J
AU Kessler, R
Guy, J
Marriner, J
Betoule, M
Brinkmann, J
Cinabro, D
El-Hage, P
Frieman, JA
Jha, S
Mosher, J
Schneider, DP
AF Kessler, Richard
Guy, Julien
Marriner, John
Betoule, Marc
Brinkmann, Jon
Cinabro, David
El-Hage, Patrick
Frieman, Joshua A.
Jha, Saurabh
Mosher, Jennifer
Schneider, Donald P.
TI TESTING MODELS OF INTRINSIC BRIGHTNESS VARIATIONS IN TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE
AND THEIR IMPACT ON MEASURING COSMOLOGICAL PARAMETERS
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE dark energy; supernovae: general
ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; LEGACY SURVEY; LIGHT CURVES; DARK ENERGY; DISTANCE
MODULI; HUBBLE DIAGRAM; HOST GALAXIES; CONSTRAINTS; SPECTRA; TELESCOPE
AB For spectroscopically confirmed Type Ia supernovae we evaluate models of intrinsic brightness variations with detailed data/Monte Carlo comparisons of the dispersion in the following quantities: Hubble-diagram scatter, color difference (B - V - c) between the true B-V color and the fitted color (c) from the SALT-II light curve model, and photometric redshift residual. The data sample includes 251 ugriz light curves from the three-season Sloan Digital Sky Survey-II and 191 griz light curves from the Supernova Legacy Survey 3 year data release. We find that the simplest model of a wavelength-independent (coherent) scatter is not adequate, and that to describe the data the intrinsic-scatter model must have wavelength-dependent variations resulting in a similar to 0.02 mag scatter in B - V - c. Relatively weak constraints are obtained on the nature of intrinsic scatter because a variety of different models can reasonably describe this photometric data sample. We use Monte Carlo simulations to examine the standard approach of adding a coherent-scatter term in quadrature to the distance-modulus uncertainty in order to bring the reduced chi(2) to unity when fitting a Hubble diagram. If the light curve fits include model uncertainties with the correct wavelength dependence of the scatter, we find that this approach is valid and that the bias on the dark energy equation-of-state parameter w is much smaller (similar to 0.001) than current systematic uncertainties. However, incorrect model uncertainties can lead to a significant bias on the distance moduli, with up to similar to 0.05 mag redshift-dependent variation. This bias is roughly reduced in half after applying a Malmquist bias correction. For the recent SNLS3 cosmology results, we estimate that this effect introduces an additional systematic uncertainty on w of similar to 0.02, well below the total uncertainty. This uncertainty depends on the choice of viable scatter models and the choice of supernova (SN) samples, and thus this small w-uncertainty is not guaranteed in future cosmology results. For example, the w-uncertainty for SDSS+SNLS (dropping the nearby SNe) increases to similar to 0.04.
C1 [Kessler, Richard; Frieman, Joshua A.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Kessler, Richard; Frieman, Joshua A.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Guy, Julien; Betoule, Marc; El-Hage, Patrick] Univ Paris 07, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Univ Paris 06, CNRS,IN2P3, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Marriner, John; Frieman, Joshua A.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Brinkmann, Jon] Apache Point Observ, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA.
[Cinabro, David] Wayne State Univ, Dept Phys, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Jha, Saurabh] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Mosher, Jennifer] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Schneider, Donald P.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Schneider, Donald P.] Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
RP Kessler, R (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM kessler@kicp.uchicago.edu
FU National Science Foundation [1009457]; "France and Chicago Collaborating
in the Sciences" (FACCTS); Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics at
the University of Chicago; W.M. Keck Foundation
FX J.F. and R. K. are grateful for the support of National Science
Foundation grant 1009457, a grant from "France and Chicago Collaborating
in the Sciences" (FACCTS), and support from the Kavli Institute for
Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago.; This work is based
in part on observations made at the following telescopes. The
Hobby-Eberly Telescope (HET) is a joint project of the University of
Texas at Austin, the Pennsylvania State University, Stanford University,
Ludwig-Maximillians-Universitat Munchen, and Georg-August-Universitat
Gottingen. The HET is named in honor of its principal benefactors,
William P. Hobby and Robert E. Eberly. The Marcario Low-Resolution
Spectrograph is named for Mike Marcario of High Lonesome Optics, who
fabricated several optical elements for the instrument but died before
its completion; it is a joint project of the Hobby-Eberly Telescope
partnership and the Instituto de Astronomia de la Universidad Nacional
Autonoma de Mexico. The Apache Point Observatory 3.5 m telescope is
owned and operated by the Astrophysical Research Consortium. We thank
the observatory director, Suzanne Hawley, and site manager, Bruce
Gillespie, for their support of this project. The Subaru Telescope is
operated by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. The William
Herschel Telescope is operated by the Isaac Newton Group on the island
of La Palma in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of
the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias. The W. M. Keck Observatory is
operated as a scientific partnership among the California Institute of
Technology, the University of California, and the National Aeronautics
and Space Administration. The Observatory was made possible by the
generous financial support of the W.M. Keck Foundation.
NR 45
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD FEB 10
PY 2013
VL 764
IS 1
AR 48
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/764/1/48
PG 18
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 081PV
UT WOS:000314335200048
ER
PT J
AU Melbourne, J
Boyer, ML
AF Melbourne, J.
Boyer, Martha L.
TI THE CONTRIBUTION OF THERMALLY-PULSING ASYMPTOTIC GIANT BRANCH AND RED
SUPERGIANT STARS TO THE LUMINOSITIES OF THE MAGELLANIC CLOUDS AT 1-24 mu
m
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: fundamental parameters; galaxies: stellar content; stars: AGB
and post-AGB
ID HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES; MASS-LOSS RATES; RICH AGB-STARS; STELLAR MASS;
TP-AGB; NEARBY GALAXIES; LOW METALLICITY; CENTIMETER EXCESS; FORMATION
HISTORY; SPACE-TELESCOPE
AB We present the near-through mid-infrared flux contribution of thermally-pulsing asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) and massive red supergiant (RSG) stars to the luminosities of the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC, respectively). Combined, the peak contribution from these cool evolved stars occurs at similar to 3-4 mu m, where they produce 32% of the SMC light, and 25% of the LMC flux. The TP-AGB star contribution also peaks at similar to 3-4 mu m and amounts to 21% in both galaxies. The contribution from RSG stars peaks at shorter wavelengths, 2.2 mu m, where they provide 11% of the SMC flux, and 7% for the LMC. Both TP-AGB and RSG stars are short lived, and thus potentially impose a large stochastic scatter on the near-IR derived mass-to-light (M/L) ratios of galaxies at rest-frame 1-4 mu m. To minimize their impact on stellar mass estimates, one can use the M/L ratio at shorter wavelengths (e. g., at 0.8-1 mu m). At longer wavelengths (>= 8 mu m), emission from dust in the interstellar medium dominates the flux. In the LMC, which shows strong polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission at 8 mu m, TP-AGB and RSG contribute less than 4% of the 8 mu m flux. However, 19% of the SMC 8 mu m flux is from evolved stars, nearly half of which is produced by the rarest, dustiest, carbon-rich TP-AGB stars. Thus, star formation rates of galaxies, based on an 8 mu m flux (e. g., observed-frame 24 mu m at z = 2), may be biased modestly high, especially for galaxies with little PAH emission.
C1 [Melbourne, J.] CALTECH, Caltech Opt Observ, Div Phys Math & Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Boyer, Martha L.] NASA, Observat Cosmol Lab, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Boyer, Martha L.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Melbourne, J (reprint author), CALTECH, Caltech Opt Observ, Div Phys Math & Astron, Mail Stop 301-17, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
EM jmel@caltech.edu; martha.l.boyer@nasa.gov
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PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD FEB 10
PY 2013
VL 764
IS 1
AR 30
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/764/1/30
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 081PV
UT WOS:000314335200030
ER
PT J
AU Olausen, SA
Zhu, WW
Vogel, JK
Kaspi, VM
Lyne, AG
Espinoza, CM
Stappers, BW
Manchester, RN
McLaughlin, MA
AF Olausen, S. A.
Zhu, W. W.
Vogel, J. K.
Kaspi, V. M.
Lyne, A. G.
Espinoza, C. M.
Stappers, B. W.
Manchester, R. N.
McLaughlin, M. A.
TI X-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF HIGH-B RADIO PULSARS
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE pulsars: general; pulsars: individual (PSR B1845-19, PSR J1001-5939, PSR
J1734-3333); stars: neutron; X-rays: stars
ID SOFT GAMMA-REPEATERS; MAGNETIZED NEUTRON-STARS; PHOTON IMAGING CAMERA;
XMM-NEWTON; SWIFT J1822.3-1606; SPIN-DOWN; EMISSION; DISCOVERY;
POPULATION; YOUNG
AB The study of high-magnetic-field pulsars is important for examining the relationships between radio pulsars, magnetars, and X-ray-isolated neutron stars (XINSs). Here, we report on X-ray observations of three such high-magnetic-field radio pulsars. We first present the results of a deep XMM-Newton observation of PSR J1734-3333, taken to follow up on its initial detection in 2009. The pulsar's spectrum is well fit by a blackbody with a temperature of 300 +/- 60 eV, with bolometric luminosity L-bb = 2.0(-0.7)(+2.2) x 10(32) erg s(-1) approximate to 0.0036 (E) over dot for a distance of 6.1 kpc. We detect no X-ray pulsations from the source, setting a 1 sigma upper limit on the pulsed fraction of 60% in the 0.5-3 keV band. We compare PSR J1734-3333 to other rotation-powered pulsars of similar age and find that it is significantly hotter, supporting the hypothesis that the magnetic field affects the observed thermal properties of pulsars. We also report on XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of PSRs B1845-19 and J1001-5939. We do not detect either pulsar, setting 3 sigma upper limits on their blackbody temperatures of 48 and 56 eV, respectively. Despite the similarities in rotational properties, these sources are significantly cooler than all but one of the XINSs, which we attribute to the two groups having been born with different magnetic fields and hence evolving differently.
C1 [Olausen, S. A.; Kaspi, V. M.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Zhu, W. W.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Vogel, J. K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Lyne, A. G.; Espinoza, C. M.; Stappers, B. W.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Jodrell Bank, Ctr Astrophys, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Manchester, R. N.] CSIRO Astron & Space Sci, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia.
[McLaughlin, M. A.] W Virginia Univ, Dept Phys, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.
RP Olausen, SA (reprint author), McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Rutherford Phys Bldg,3600 Univ St, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Killam Research Fellowship; NSERC; FQRNT via le
Centre de Recherche Astrophysique du Quebec; Canadian Institute for
Advanced Research; NASA [GO1-12083X]
FX Part of this work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. V. M. K. holds the Lorne Trottier Chair
in Astrophysics and Cosmology, and a Canada Research Chair, a Killam
Research Fellowship, and acknowledges additional support from an NSERC
Discovery Grant, from FQRNT via le Centre de Recherche Astrophysique du
Quebec and the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research. Support for
this work was provided by NASA through Chandra award GO1-12083X.
NR 46
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD FEB 10
PY 2013
VL 764
IS 1
AR 1
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/764/1/1
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 081PV
UT WOS:000314335200001
ER
PT J
AU Zingale, M
Nonaka, A
Almgren, AS
Bell, JB
Malone, CM
Orvedahl, RJ
AF Zingale, M.
Nonaka, A.
Almgren, A. S.
Bell, J. B.
Malone, C. M.
Orvedahl, R. J.
TI LOW MACH NUMBER MODELING OF CONVECTION IN HELIUM SHELLS ON
SUB-CHANDRASEKHAR WHITE DWARFS. I. METHODOLOGY
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE convection; hydrodynamics; methods: numerical; nuclear reactions,
nucleosynthesis, abundances; supernovae: general; white dwarfs
ID IA SUPERNOVAE; MASS MODELS; DETONATIONS; HYDRODYNAMICS; STARS; CORE;
ENHANCEMENT; OBSERVABLES
AB We assess the robustness of a low Mach number hydrodynamics algorithm for modeling helium shell convection on the surface of a white dwarf in the context of the sub-Chandrasekhar model for Type Ia supernovae. We use the low Mach number stellar hydrodynamics code, MAESTRO, to perform three-dimensional, spatially adaptive simulations of convection leading up to the point of the ignition of a burning front. We show that the low Mach number hydrodynamics model provides a robust description of the system.
C1 [Zingale, M.; Orvedahl, R. J.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Nonaka, A.; Almgren, A. S.; Bell, J. B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Computat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Malone, C. M.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
RP Zingale, M (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
OI Zingale, Michael/0000-0001-8401-030X
FU DOE/Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-FG02-06ER41448]; Applied Mathematics
Program of the DOE Office of Advance Scientific Computing Research under
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Innovative and Novel
Computational Impact on Theory and Experiment (INCITE) program; Office
of Science of the Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX Videos of the reference calculation are available at
http://youtu.be/boHVbcfazvw and http://youtu.be/37WqQOKm0p4. We thank
Frank Timmes for making his equation of state routines publicly
available and for helpful discussions on the thermodynamics. The work at
Stony Brook was supported by a DOE/Office of Nuclear Physics grant No.
DE-FG02-06ER41448 to Stony Brook. The work at LBNL was supported by the
Applied Mathematics Program of the DOE Office of Advance Scientific
Computing Research under U.S. Department of Energy under contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.; An award of computer time was provided by the
Innovative and Novel Computational Impact on Theory and Experiment
(INCITE) program. This research used resources of the Oak Ridge
Leadership Computing Facility located in the Oak Ridge National
Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the
Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. Visualizations
were performed using VisIt and matplotlib.
NR 34
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD FEB 10
PY 2013
VL 764
IS 1
AR 97
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/764/1/97
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 081PV
UT WOS:000314335200097
ER
PT J
AU Bayless, AJ
Pritchard, TA
Roming, PWA
Kuin, P
Brown, PJ
Botticella, MT
Dall'Ora, M
Frey, LH
Even, W
Fryer, CL
Maund, JR
Fraser, M
AF Bayless, Amanda J.
Pritchard, Tyler A.
Roming, Peter W. A.
Kuin, Paul
Brown, Peter J.
Botticella, Maria Teresa
Dall'Ora, Massimo
Frey, Lucille H.
Even, Wesley
Fryer, Chris L.
Maund, Justyn R.
Fraser, Morgan
TI THE LONG-LIVED UV "PLATEAU" OF SN 2012aw
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE supernovae: general; supernovae: individual (SN 2012aw)
ID SWIFT ULTRAVIOLET/OPTICAL TELESCOPE; ULTRA-VIOLET/OPTICAL TELESCOPE; II
SUPERNOVAE; LIGHT CURVES; CALIBRATION; PROGENITOR; DISTANCE; SPECTRA;
MISSION; 1987A
AB Observations with the Swift UV Optical Telescope have unambiguously uncovered for the first time a long-lived, UV "plateau" in a Type II-P supernova (SN). Although this flattening in slope is hinted at in a few other SNe, due to its proximity and minimal line-of-sight extinction, SN 2012aw has afforded the first opportunity to clearly observe this UV plateau. The observations of SN 2012aw revealed all Swift UV and u-band light curves initially declined rapidly, but 27 days after the explosion the light curves flattened. Some possible sources of the UV plateau are the same thermal process that causes the optical plateau, heating from radioactive decay, or a combination of both processes.
C1 [Bayless, Amanda J.; Roming, Peter W. A.] SW Res Inst, Dept Space Sci, San Antonio, TX 78238 USA.
[Pritchard, Tyler A.; Roming, Peter W. A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Kuin, Paul] Univ Coll London, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England.
[Brown, Peter J.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Botticella, Maria Teresa; Dall'Ora, Massimo] INAF Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
[Frey, Lucille H.; Even, Wesley; Fryer, Chris L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Frey, Lucille H.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Comp Sci, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Fryer, Chris L.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Fryer, Chris L.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Maund, Justyn R.; Fraser, Morgan] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Astrophys Res Ctr, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland.
[Maund, Justyn R.] Univ Copenhagen, Dark Cosmol Ctr, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
RP Bayless, AJ (reprint author), SW Res Inst, Dept Space Sci, 6220 Culebra Rd, San Antonio, TX 78238 USA.
OI Frey, Lucille/0000-0002-5478-2293; Fraser, Morgan/0000-0003-2191-1674;
Maund, Justyn/0000-0003-0733-7215; Even, Wesley/0000-0002-5412-3618
FU National Aeronautics and Space Administration
FX The authors thank Luc Dessart for providing the digital models for SN
2005cs and SN 2006bp. This research has made use of the NASA/IPAC
Extragalactic Database (NED) which is operated by the Jet Propulsion
Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under contract with the
National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The authors thank the
anonymous referee for insightful comments.
NR 33
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 2041-8205
J9 ASTROPHYS J LETT
JI Astrophys. J. Lett.
PD FEB 10
PY 2013
VL 764
IS 1
AR L13
DI 10.1088/2041-8205/764/1/L13
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 081UA
UT WOS:000314346700013
ER
PT J
AU Wozniakiewicz, PJ
Bradley, JP
Ishii, HA
Brownlee, DE
Kearsley, AT
Burchell, MJ
Price, MC
AF Wozniakiewicz, P. J.
Bradley, J. P.
Ishii, H. A.
Brownlee, D. E.
Kearsley, A. T.
Burchell, M. J.
Price, M. C.
TI GRAIN SORTING IN COMETARY DUST FROM THE OUTER SOLAR NEBULA (vol 760, pg
L23, 2012)
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
LA English
DT Correction
C1 [Wozniakiewicz, P. J.; Bradley, J. P.; Ishii, H. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Wozniakiewicz, P. J.; Burchell, M. J.; Price, M. C.] Univ Kent, Sch Phys Sci, Canterbury CT2 7NH, Kent, England.
[Brownlee, D. E.] Univ Washington, Dept Astron, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Kearsley, A. T.] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Mineral, London SW7 5BD, England.
RP Wozniakiewicz, PJ (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM P.Wozniakiewicz@kent.ac.uk
NR 1
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 2041-8205
J9 ASTROPHYS J LETT
JI Astrophys. J. Lett.
PD FEB 10
PY 2013
VL 764
IS 1
AR L18
DI 10.1088/2041-8205/764/1/L18
PG 1
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 081UA
UT WOS:000314346700018
ER
PT J
AU Reina, C
Li, B
Weinberg, K
Ortiz, M
AF Reina, Celia
Li, Bo
Weinberg, Kerstin
Ortiz, Michael
TI A micromechanical model of distributed damage due to void growth in
general materials and under general deformation histories
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING
LA English
DT Article
DE porous material; void growth; spherical harmonics
ID ELASTIC PLASTIC SOLIDS; DUCTILE FRACTURE; APPROXIMATE MODELS; BALLISTIC
PENETRATION; ELLIPSOIDAL CAVITIES; NONSPHERICAL VOIDS; RUPTURE
MECHANISMS; POROUS MATERIALS; COMBINED TENSION; YIELD CRITERIA
AB We develop a multiscale model of ductile damage by void growth in general materials undergoing arbitrary deformations. The model is formulated in the spirit of multiscale finite element methods (FE 2), that is, the macroscopic behavior of the material is obtained by a simultaneous numerical evaluation of the response of a representative volume element. The representative microscopic model considered in this work consists of a space-filling assemblage of hollow spheres. Accordingly, we refer to the present model as the packed hollow sphere (PHS) model. A RitzGalerkin method based on spherical harmonics, specialized quadrature rules, and exact boundary conditions is employed to discretize individual voids at the microscale. This discretization results in material frame indifference, and it exactly preserves all material symmetries. The effective macroscopic behavior is then obtained by recourse to Hill's averaging theorems. The deformation and stress fields of the hollow spheres are globally kinematically and statically admissible regardless of material constitution and deformation history, which leads to exact solutions over the entire representative volume under static conditions. Excellent convergence and scalability properties of the PHS model are demonstrated through convergence analyses and examples of application. We also illustrate the broad range of material behaviors that are captured by the PHS model, including elastic and plastic cavitation and the formation of a vertex in the yield stress of porous metals at low triaxiality. This vertex allows ductile damage to occur under shear-dominated conditions, thus overcoming a well-known deficiency of Gurson's model. Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Reina, Celia] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Reina, Celia] Univ Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Li, Bo; Ortiz, Michael] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Weinberg, Kerstin] Univ Siegen, D-57076 Siegen, Germany.
RP Reina, C (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM celiareinaromo@gmail.com
FU Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration through
Caltech's ASC/PSAAP Center for the Predictive Modeling and Simulation of
High Energy Density Dynamic Response of Materials [DE-FC52-08NA28613];
US Department of Energy by LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The support for this study was provided by the Department of Energy
National Nuclear Security Administration under Award Number
DE-FC52-08NA28613 through Caltech's ASC/PSAAP Center for the Predictive
Modeling and Simulation of High Energy Density Dynamic Response of
Materials. This work is performed under the auspices of the US
Department of Energy by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 78
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U1 1
U2 38
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0029-5981
EI 1097-0207
J9 INT J NUMER METH ENG
JI Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng.
PD FEB 10
PY 2013
VL 93
IS 6
BP 575
EP 611
DI 10.1002/nme.4397
PG 37
WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary
Applications
SC Engineering; Mathematics
GA 080DW
UT WOS:000314222400001
ER
PT J
AU Terlyga, O
Bellout, H
Bloom, F
AF Terlyga, Olga
Bellout, Hamid
Bloom, Frederick
TI A HYPERBOLIC-PARABOLIC SYSTEM ARISING IN PULSE COMBUSTION: EXISTENCE OF
SOLUTIONS FOR THE LINEARIZED PROBLEM
SO ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE Pulse combustion; linear hyperbolic-parabolic system; Galerkin
approximation; global solution
ID DIMENSIONAL ACOUSTIC FIELDS; COMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS-FLUID;
BOUNDARY-VALUE-PROBLEMS; TAIL-PIPE; PULSATING COMBUSTION;
TEMPERATURE-GRADIENT; GLOBAL EXISTENCE; EQUATIONS; FLOW; OSCILLATIONS
AB A mixed hyberbolic-parabolic system is derived for a lumped parameter continuum model of pulse combustion. For a regularized version of the initial-boundary value problem for an associated linear system, with time-dependent boundary conditions, Galerkin approximations are used to establish the existence of a suitable class of unique solutions. Standard parabolic theory is then employed to established higher regularity for the solutions of the regularized problem. Finally, a priori estimates are derived which allow for letting the artificial viscosity, in the regularized system, approach zero so as to obtain the existence of a unique solution for the original mixed hyperbolic-parabolic problem.
C1 [Terlyga, Olga] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Bellout, Hamid; Bloom, Frederick] No Illinois Univ, Dept Math Sci, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
RP Terlyga, O (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM terlyga@fnal.gov; sabachir@hotmail.com; bloom@math.niu.edu
NR 62
TC 0
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U1 0
U2 3
PU TEXAS STATE UNIV
PI SAN MARCOS
PA 601 UNIVERSTITY DRIVE, SAN MARCOS, TX 78666 USA
SN 1072-6691
J9 ELECTRON J DIFFER EQ
JI Electron. J. Differ. Equ.
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
AR 46
PG 42
WC Mathematics, Applied; Mathematics
SC Mathematics
GA 163CS
UT WOS:000320313800004
ER
PT J
AU Delgado-Aparicio, L
Sugiyama, L
Granetz, R
Gates, DA
Rice, JE
Reinke, ML
Bitter, M
Fredrickson, E
Gao, C
Greenwald, M
Hill, K
Hubbard, A
Hughes, JW
Marmar, E
Pablant, N
Podpaly, Y
Scott, S
Wilson, R
Wolfe, S
Wukitch, S
AF Delgado-Aparicio, L.
Sugiyama, L.
Granetz, R.
Gates, D. A.
Rice, J. E.
Reinke, M. L.
Bitter, M.
Fredrickson, E.
Gao, C.
Greenwald, M.
Hill, K.
Hubbard, A.
Hughes, J. W.
Marmar, E.
Pablant, N.
Podpaly, Y.
Scott, S.
Wilson, R.
Wolfe, S.
Wukitch, S.
TI Formation and Stability of Impurity "Snakes" in Tokamak Plasmas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY PERTURBATIONS; PELLET INJECTION
AB New observations of the formation and dynamics of long-lived impurity-induced helical "snake'' modes in tokamak plasmas have recently been carried out on Alcator C-Mod. The snakes form as an asymmetry in the impurity ion density that undergoes a seamless transition from a small helically displaced density to a large crescent-shaped helical structure inside q < 1, with a regularly sawtoothing core. The observations show that the conditions for the formation and persistence of a snake cannot be explained by plasma pressure alone. Instead, many features arise naturally from nonlinear interactions in a 3D MHD model that separately evolves the plasma density and temperature. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065006
C1 [Delgado-Aparicio, L.; Gates, D. A.; Bitter, M.; Fredrickson, E.; Hill, K.; Pablant, N.; Scott, S.; Wilson, R.] PPPL, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
[Delgado-Aparicio, L.; Granetz, R.; Rice, J. E.; Reinke, M. L.; Gao, C.; Greenwald, M.; Hubbard, A.; Hughes, J. W.; Marmar, E.; Podpaly, Y.; Wolfe, S.; Wukitch, S.] MIT PSFC, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Sugiyama, L.] MIT LNS, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP Delgado-Aparicio, L (reprint author), PPPL, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
OI Greenwald, Martin/0000-0002-4438-729X
FU US DoE [DE-FC02-99ER54512]
FX This work was performed under US DoE Contract No. DE-FC02-99ER54512 and
others at MIT and DE-AC02-09CH11466 at PPPL. Computational support was
provided by the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center
under DE-AC02-05CH11231.
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U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 065006
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065006
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 087OH
UT WOS:000314770800004
PM 23432265
ER
PT J
AU Ovchinnikov, VM
Schumacher, DW
McMahon, M
Chowdhury, EA
Chen, CD
Morace, A
Freeman, RR
AF Ovchinnikov, V. M.
Schumacher, D. W.
McMahon, M.
Chowdhury, E. A.
Chen, C. D.
Morace, A.
Freeman, R. R.
TI Effects of Preplasma Scale Length and Laser Intensity on the Divergence
of Laser-Generated Hot Electrons
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PLASMA; FIELD; GAIN
AB We report on a numerical study of the effects of preplasma scale length and laser intensity on the hot-electron (>= 1 MeV) divergence angle using full-scale 2D3V (two dimensional in space, three dimensional in velocity) simulations including a self-consistent laser-plasma interaction and photoionization using the particle-in-cell code LSP. Our simulations show that the fast-electron divergence angle increases approximately linearly with the preplasma scale length for a fixed laser intensity. On the other hand, for a fixed preplasma scale length, the laser intensity has little effect on the divergence angle in the range between 10(18) and 10(21) W/cm(2). These findings have important implications for the interpretation of experimental results. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065007
C1 [Ovchinnikov, V. M.; Schumacher, D. W.; McMahon, M.; Chowdhury, E. A.; Freeman, R. R.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Ovchinnikov, V. M.] Innovat Sci Solut Inc, Dayton, OH 45440 USA.
[Chen, C. D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Morace, A.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Morace, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, Energy Res Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RP Ovchinnikov, VM (reprint author), Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, 174 W 18th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
RI Schumacher, Douglass/J-3454-2015; Morace, Alessio/C-1048-2016
OI Schumacher, Douglass/0000-0002-2171-3902; Morace,
Alessio/0000-0001-8795-834X
FU DOE [DE-FG02-05ER54834, DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We thank Dr. Michael Storm and Douglas Wertepny for helpful discussion.
This work was performed with support from the DOE under Contracts No.
DE-FG02-05ER54834 and No. DE-AC52-07NA27344, and allocations of
computing time from the Ohio Supercomputer Center and the Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Institutional Computing Grand
Challenge program.
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 065007
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065007
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 087OH
UT WOS:000314770800005
PM 23432266
ER
PT J
AU Chesnel, K
Wilcken, B
Rytting, M
Kevan, SD
Fullerton, EE
AF Chesnel, Karine
Wilcken, Brian
Rytting, Matthew
Kevan, Steve D.
Fullerton, Eric E.
TI Field mapping and temperature dependence of magnetic domain memory
induced by exchange couplings
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY; FERROMAGNETIC HYSTERESIS; SCATTERING
AB Strong magnetic domain memory is achieved in [Co/Pd] IrMn exchange-biased ferromagnetic thin films when zero-field-cooled (ZFC) below their blocking temperature T-B. By mapping out the amount of memory throughout the entire magnetization cycle, from nucleation to saturation, at different temperatures below and above T-B, we discover how microscopic morphological changes in the magnetic domain patterns correlate with the macroscopic magnetic hysteresis, in the presence or absence of exchange couplings. Our unique inter-field correlation maps show that in the ZFC state, the film exhibits the highest amount of domain memory, exceeding 90%, when domain patterns are compared at the same field value, in the coercive region of the magnetization loop. However, domain patterns also cross-correlate surprisingly well when measured at different field values, on a wide field range centered about the coercive region. The shape and symmetry of the correlation maps provide further insights into the microscopic morphological changes in the domain patterns and the amount of reversibility in the reversal process, at the nanoscale.
C1 [Chesnel, Karine; Wilcken, Brian; Rytting, Matthew] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Phys, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
[Kevan, Steve D.] Univ Oregon, Dept Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Kevan, Steve D.; Fullerton, Eric E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fullerton, Eric E.] UCSD, Ctr Magnet Recording Res, La Jolla, CA USA.
RP Chesnel, K (reprint author), Brigham Young Univ, Dept Phys, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
EM kchesnel@byu.edu
RI Fullerton, Eric/H-8445-2013
OI Fullerton, Eric/0000-0002-4725-9509
FU Office of Science, US Department of Energy, Division of Materials
Science and Engineering [DE-FG02-11ER4683]; DOE-BES [DE-SC0003678]
FX We thank Andrew Westover for valuable help in implementing the in situ
field MFM imaging capacity at BYU. We also thank Young Byun for help
with VSM measurements. Samples were prepared with the help of Mathew
Carey at Hitachi Global Storage Industries. The CXRMS measurements were
carried out at the Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory. This research was partially supported by the Office of
Science, US Department of Energy, Division of Materials Science and
Engineering under grant no. DE-FG02-11ER4683 and work in UCSD was
partially supported by DOE-BES grant no. DE-SC0003678.
NR 21
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PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 15
AR 023016
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/2/023016
PG 19
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 088WH
UT WOS:000314868000003
ER
PT J
AU Chien, CC
Di Ventra, M
AF Chien, Chih-Chun
Di Ventra, Massimiliano
TI Controlling transport of ultracold atoms in one-dimensional optical
lattices with artificial gauge fields
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-FIELDS; NEUTRAL ATOMS; DYNAMICS; FERMIONS
AB We show that the recently developed optical lattices with Peierls substitution-which can be modeled as a lattice with a complex tunneling coefficient-may be used to induce controllable quantum transport of ultracold atoms. In particular, we show that by ramping up the phase of the complex tunneling coefficient in a spatially uniform fashion, a finite quasi-steady-state current (QSSC) ensues from the exact dynamics of noninteracting fermions. The direction and magnitude of the current can be controlled by the overall phase difference but not the details of the ramp. The entanglement entropy does not increase when the QSSC lasts. Due to different spin statistics, condensed noninteracting bosons do not support a finite QSSC under the same setup. We also find that an approximate form of the QSSC survives when perturbative effects from interactions, weak harmonic background traps, and finite temperature are present, which suggests that our findings should be observable with available experimental capabilities. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.023609
C1 [Chien, Chih-Chun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Di Ventra, Massimiliano] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RP Chien, CC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, MS B213, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Di Ventra, Massimiliano/E-1667-2011
OI Di Ventra, Massimiliano/0000-0001-9416-189X
FU US DOE through the LANL/LDRD Program; DOE [DE-FG02-05ER46204]; UC
Laboratories
FX C.C.C. acknowledges the support of the US DOE through the LANL/LDRD
Program. M.D. acknowledges support from the DOE (Grant No.
DE-FG02-05ER46204) and UC Laboratories.
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 023609
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.023609
PG 5
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 087JV
UT WOS:000314758500006
ER
PT J
AU Hu, MY
Toellner, TS
Dauphas, N
Alp, EE
Zhao, JY
AF Hu, Michael Y.
Toellner, Thomas S.
Dauphas, Nicolas
Alp, E. Ercan
Zhao, Jiyong
TI Moments in nuclear resonant inelastic x-ray scattering and their
applications
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-OF-STATES; MOSSBAUER SUM-RULES; VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY;
SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; LATTICE VIBRATIONS; GAMMA-RAYS; ABSORPTION;
DYNAMICS; FRACTIONATION
AB Sum rules of the moments of the nuclear resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (NRIXS) spectrum provide means of data analysis and information on atomic dynamics. We extend existing work by calculating the third and fourth moment beyond the harmonic approximation and show that NRIXS can provide a direct measurement of the anharmonic terms in lattice potentials. Projected partial phonon density of states (ppDOS) extracted from measured spectra provide vibrational mode-specific information on lattice dynamics. Furthermore, unique contributions to thermodynamic properties can be defined and calculated as the moments and other weighted integrals of ppDOS. A summary of some of these thermodynamic quantities is given. The directional dependence of NRIXS and its effects are emphasized. We derive explicit relationships between the moments of phonon excitation probability function and those of ppDOS. The comparison between the two sets of moments provides a consistency check and insights to the lattice dynamics of the system under study. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064301
C1 [Hu, Michael Y.; Toellner, Thomas S.; Alp, E. Ercan; Zhao, Jiyong] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Dauphas, Nicolas] Univ Chicago, Dept Geophys Sci, Origins Lab, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Dauphas, Nicolas] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Hu, MY (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM myhu@aps.anl.gov
RI Hu, Michael/C-7571-2013
OI Hu, Michael/0000-0002-3718-7169
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NASA [NNX09AG59G]; NSF EAR Petrology and
Geochemistry [EAR-1144429]
FX M.Y.H. thanks Harry Lipkin for inspiration and detailed discussions. He
also appreciates helpful discussions with J. Timothy Sage, Wolfgang
Sturhahn, Aleksandr I. Chumakov, Brent Fultz, Raphael Hermann, and
referees of the manuscript whose constructive criticism helped improve
its presentation and clarity. The NRIXS data analysis package
PHOENIX33 was used in this work. We also used the statistical
package R34 and the plotting software GRACE35 to
process and visualize data. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office
of Science User Facility operated for the US Department of Energy (DOE)
Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the
US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. N.D. is partially supported
by grants NASA NNX09AG59G and NSF EAR Petrology and Geochemistry
(EAR-1144429).
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064301
PG 13
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 087KH
UT WOS:000314759700003
ER
PT J
AU Martins, GB
Moreo, A
Dagotto, E
AF Martins, G. B.
Moreo, A.
Dagotto, E.
TI RPA analysis of a two-orbital model for the BiS2-based superconductors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LAYERED SUPERCONDUCTOR; BI4O4S3
AB The random-phase approximation (RPA) is here applied to a two-orbital model for the BiS2-based superconductors that was recently proposed by Usui et al. [Phys. Rev. B 86, 220501(R) (2012)]. Varying the density of doped electrons per Bi site n in the range 0.46 <= n <= 1.0, the spin fluctuations promote competing A(1g) and B-2g superconducting states with similar pairing strengths, in analogy with the A(1g)-B-1g near degeneracy found also within RPA in models for pnictides. At these band fillings, two hole pockets centered at (0,0) and (p, p) display nearly parallel Fermi-surface segments close to wave vector (pi/2,p/2), whose distance increases with n. After introducing electronic interactions treated in the RPA, the interpocket nesting of these segments leads to pair scattering with a rather "local" character in k space. The similarity between the A(1g) and B-2g channels observed here should manifest in experiments on BiS2-based superconductors if the pairing is caused by spin fluctuations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081102
C1 [Martins, G. B.] Oakland Univ, Dept Phys, Rochester, MI 48309 USA.
[Moreo, A.; Dagotto, E.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Moreo, A.; Dagotto, E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Martins, GB (reprint author), Oakland Univ, Dept Phys, Rochester, MI 48309 USA.
EM martins@oakland.edu
RI Martins, George/C-9756-2012
OI Martins, George/0000-0001-7846-708X
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-1104386]
FX G.B.M. acknowledges fruitful conversations with K. Kuroki, Q. Luo, and
H. Usui. E.D. and A.M. were supported by the National Science Foundation
Grant No. DMR-1104386.
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 081102(R)
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081102
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 087LL
UT WOS:000314762800001
ER
PT J
AU Meng, QP
Wu, LJ
Zhu, YM
AF Meng, Qingping
Wu, Lijun
Zhu, Yimei
TI Phonon scattering of interfacial strain field between dissimilar
lattices
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMAL-BOUNDARY RESISTANCE; KAPITZA CONDUCTANCE; LOW TEMPERATURES;
CONDUCTIVITY; SOLIDS; HEAT; THERMOELECTRICS; PERFORMANCE; TRANSPORT;
FILMS
AB Interfaces play a crucial role in controlling the thermal conductivity of a material, as evidenced by the major ongoing research in nanoscale precipitation engineering to improve the performance of thermoelectric materials. To understand their influence on phonon scattering, and thus thermal conductivity, we explored the effect of interfacial strain fields (ISFs) on interfaces with a different misfit between the two dissimilar lattices comprising the interface. We found that phonon scattering depends strongly on the frequency of the incident phonon wave; phonons with frequencies below a critical value pass transparently through the strain zone of the interfaces. Our calculations suggest that the classical acoustic mismatch model (AMM) and the diffusive mismatch model (DMM) represent the two extreme limits of phonon scattering, and that, in reality, scattering lies between these limits. For long-wavelength (low-frequency) phonons, the AMM adequately describes the thermal conductivity of the interfaces. As the frequency of the incident phonons increases, phonon scattering becomes progressively more diffuse to the point where the DMM represents the dominant mechanism for thermal conductivity. Furthermore, we noted that phonon scattering from the interfacial strain field can lower thermal conductivity effectively at high temperatures. We discuss the implications of our findings in explaining the experimental observations of thermal conductivity across precipitates and grain boundaries in thermoelectric materials. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064102
C1 [Meng, Qingping; Wu, Lijun; Zhu, Yimei] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Meng, Qingping] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
RP Zhu, YM (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM zhu@bnl.gov
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Science and Engineering [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Chinese National
Natural Science Foundation [50471014]
FX The work was supported by US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Science, Division of Materials Science and Engineering under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Qingping Meng acknowledges Chinese
National Natural Science Foundation (No. 50471014) for partial support
and Q. Li for helpful discussions.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064102
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064102
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 087KH
UT WOS:000314759700001
ER
PT J
AU Petrovic, AP
Kato, Y
Sunku, SS
Ito, T
Sengupta, P
Spalek, L
Shimuta, M
Katsufuji, T
Batista, CD
Saxena, SS
Panagopoulos, C
AF Petrovic, A. P.
Kato, Y.
Sunku, S. S.
Ito, T.
Sengupta, P.
Spalek, L.
Shimuta, M.
Katsufuji, T.
Batista, C. D.
Saxena, S. S.
Panagopoulos, C.
TI Electric field modulation of the tetragonal domain orientation revealed
in the magnetic ground state of quantum paraelectric EuTiO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TITANATE; TRANSITION
AB We present a study of the thermodynamic and magnetic properties of single-crystal EuTiO3. Signatures of metastability are visible in the heat capacity below the cubic-tetragonal phase transition at 283 K, supporting the evidence for a mismatch between long and short range structural order from previous x-ray diffraction studies. Employing the anisotropic magnetization as an indirect structural probe, we confirm the emergence of multiple orthogonal domains at low temperature. Torque magnetometry is capable of revealing the nature and temperature dependence of the magnetic anisotropy in spite of the domain misalignment; we hence deduce that tetragonal EuTiO3 enters an easy-axis antiferromagnetic phase at 5.6 K, with a first-order phase transition to an easy-plane ground state below 3 K. Our experimentally determined magnetic phase diagram is accurately reproduced by a three-dimensional (3D) anisotropic Heisenberg spin model. Furthermore, we demonstrate that electric field cooling acts to suppress this orientational disorder by realigning the domains due to the strong coupling between electric fields and lattice dipoles characteristic of paraelectric materials. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064103
C1 [Petrovic, A. P.; Sunku, S. S.; Sengupta, P.; Panagopoulos, C.] Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
[Kato, Y.; Batista, C. D.] CNLS, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Kato, Y.; Batista, C. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ito, T.] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan.
[Spalek, L.; Saxena, S. S.; Panagopoulos, C.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Spalek, L.; Panagopoulos, C.] Univ Crete, Dept Phys, Iraklion 71003, Greece.
[Spalek, L.; Panagopoulos, C.] FORTH, Iraklion 71003, Greece.
[Shimuta, M.; Katsufuji, T.] Waseda Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1698555, Japan.
[Saxena, S. S.] Ctr High Technol, Tashkent 100174, Uzbekistan.
RP Petrovic, AP (reprint author), Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
RI PANAGOPOULOS, CHRISTOS/G-8754-2011; Saxena, Siddharth/D-2025-2012;
Katsufuji, Takuro/B-6283-2016; Sengupta, Pinaki/B-6999-2011; Batista,
Cristian/J-8008-2016;
OI Saxena, Siddharth/0000-0002-6321-5629; Katsufuji,
Takuro/0000-0002-3199-1228; Petrovic, Alexander/0000-0002-7050-658X
FU National Research Foundation of Singapore through the Competitive
Research Programme (CRP Award) [NRF-CRP-4-2008-04]; European Union
[MEXT-CT-2006-039047]; EURYI research grants; GOF Fund of the UK Foreign
Office; US DOE through the LDRD program [DE-AC52- 06NA25396]
FX We thank I. Martin and R. Lortz for useful discussions. This work was
supported by The National Research Foundation of Singapore through the
Competitive Research Programme (CRP Award No. NRF-CRP-4-2008-04), the
European Union through MEXT-CT-2006-039047 and EURYI research grants,
and the GOF Fund of the UK Foreign Office. Work at the LANL was
performed under the auspices of the US DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-
06NA25396 through the LDRD program.
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U2 70
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064103
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 087KH
UT WOS:000314759700002
ER
PT J
AU Caola, F
Melnikov, K
Schulze, M
AF Caola, Fabrizio
Melnikov, Kirill
Schulze, Markus
TI Complete next-to-leading order QCD description of resonant Z '
production and decay into t(t)over-bar final states
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LHC
AB We discuss QCD radiative corrections to the production of a heavy neutral resonance Z ' at the LHC assuming that it decays into a t (t) over bar final state. Compared to previous studies, our computation includes top quark decays as well as interference between the Z ' signal process and the QCD t (t) over bar background. The interference contribution appears for the first time at next-to-leading order QCD and requires new one-loop amplitudes that are not present when signal and background are treated separately. We describe some examples of how QCD radiative corrections may influence both the exclusion limits and studies of properties of the new resonance, once it is discovered. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034015
C1 [Caola, Fabrizio] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Melnikov, Kirill; Schulze, Markus] Argonne Natl Lab, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
RP Caola, F (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
EM caola@pha.jhu.edu; melnikov@pha.jhu.edu; markus.schulze@anl.gov
OI Caola, Fabrizio/0000-0003-4739-9285
FU U.S. NSF [PHY-1214000]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CD11357]
FX This research is partially supported by the U.S. NSF under Grant No.
PHY-1214000 and by the U.S. DOE under Grant No. DE-AC02-06CD11357.
Calculations reported in this paper were performed on the Homewood High
Performance Cluster of Johns Hopkins University.
NR 28
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U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 034015
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034015
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 087MH
UT WOS:000314765100004
ER
PT J
AU McNeile, C
Bazavov, A
Davies, CTH
Dowdall, RJ
Hornbostel, K
Lepage, GP
Trottier, HD
AF McNeile, C.
Bazavov, A.
Davies, C. T. H.
Dowdall, R. J.
Hornbostel, K.
Lepage, G. P.
Trottier, H. D.
TI Direct determination of the strange and light quark condensates from
full lattice QCD
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DIRAC OPERATOR; SYMMETRY-BREAKING; SUM-RULES; CORRELATORS; SPECTRUM;
FERMIONS; PHYSICS; MASS
AB We determine the strange quark condensate from lattice QCD for the first time and compare its value to that of the light quark and chiral condensates. The results come from a direct calculation of the expectation value of the trace of the quark propagator followed by subtraction of the appropriate perturbative contribution, derived here, to convert the non-normal-ordered m (psi) over bar psi to the (MS) over bar scheme at a fixed scale. This is then a well-defined physical "nonperturbative'' condensate that can be used in the operator product expansion of current-current correlators. The perturbative subtraction is calculated through O(alpha(s)) and estimates of higher order terms are included through fitting results at multiple lattice spacing values. The gluon field configurations used are "second generation'' ensembles from the MILC collaboration that include 2 + 1 + 1 flavors of sea quarks implemented with the highly improved staggered quark action and including u/d sea quarks down to physical masses. Our results are <(s) over bars >((MS) over bar)(2 GeV) = -(290(15) MeV)(3), <(l) over barl >((MS) over bar)(2 GeV) = -(283(2) MeV)(3), where l is a light quark with mass equal to the average of the u and d quarks. The strange to light quark condensate ratio is 1.08 (16). The light quark condensate is significantly larger than the chiral condensate in line with expectations from chiral analyses. We discuss the implications of these results for other calculations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034503
C1 [McNeile, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
[Bazavov, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Davies, C. T. H.; Dowdall, R. J.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Hornbostel, K.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Lepage, G. P.] Cornell Univ, Lab Elementary Particle Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Trottier, H. D.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Trottier, H. D.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
RP McNeile, C (reprint author), Berg Univ Wuppertal, Gaussstr 20, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
EM mcneile@uni-wuppertal.de; c.davies@physics.gla.ac.uk
NR 49
TC 36
Z9 37
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 034503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034503
PG 21
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 087MH
UT WOS:000314765100005
ER
PT J
AU Duttwyler, S
Chen, SM
Takase, MK
Wiberg, KB
Bergman, RG
Ellman, JA
AF Duttwyler, Simon
Chen, Shuming
Takase, Michael K.
Wiberg, Kenneth B.
Bergman, Robert G.
Ellman, Jonathan A.
TI Proton Donor Acidity Controls Selectivity in Nonaromatic Nitrogen
Heterocycle Synthesis
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID C-H FUNCTIONALIZATION; ACTIVATION; CASCADE; BONDS
AB Piperidines are prevalent in natural products and pharmaceutical agents and are important synthetic targets for drug discovery and development. We report on a methodology that provides highly substituted piperidine derivatives with regiochemistry selectively tunable by varying the strength of acid used in the reaction. Readily available starting materials are first converted to dihydropyridines via a cascade reaction initiated by rhodium-catalyzed carbon-hydrogen bond activation. Subsequent divergent regio- and diastereoselective protonation of the dihydropyridines under either kinetic or thermodynamic control provides two distinct iminium ion intermediates that then undergo highly diastereoselective nucleophilic additions. X-ray structural characterization of both the kinetically and thermodynamically favored iminium ions along with density functional theory calculations provide a theoretical underpinning for the high selectivities achieved for the reaction sequences.
C1 [Duttwyler, Simon; Chen, Shuming; Takase, Michael K.; Wiberg, Kenneth B.; Ellman, Jonathan A.] Yale Univ, Dept Chem, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Bergman, Robert G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bergman, Robert G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ellman, JA (reprint author), Yale Univ, Dept Chem, 225 Prospect St, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
EM jonathan.ellman@yale.edu
RI Ellman, Jonathan/C-7732-2013
FU NIH [GM069559]; Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences Division, U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation [PBZHP2-130-966]
FX This work was supported by NIH grant GM069559 (to J.A.E.). R. G. B.
acknowledges funding from the Director, Office of Energy Research,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences Division, U.S.
Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. S. D. is
grateful to the Swiss National Science Foundation for a postdoctoral
fellowship (PBZHP2-130-966). Metrical parameters for the structures of
compounds 5a, 6a, 7e, 8a, and 8m are available free of charge from the
Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre under reference nos. CCDC
911314-911318.
NR 26
TC 36
Z9 37
U1 3
U2 116
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD FEB 8
PY 2013
VL 339
IS 6120
BP 678
EP 682
DI 10.1126/science.1230704
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 085BM
UT WOS:000314585600037
PM 23393259
ER
PT J
AU Guo, X
Zhou, YG
AF Guo, X.
Zhou, Y. G.
TI Band gaps of graphene on layered ZnO substrate: A first principles study
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
AB Using density functional theory, we show that the band gap of graphene can be induced via deposition on a layered ZnO substrate. This phenomenon can be understood based on the symmetry-breaking substrate potential, which leads to the nonequivalence of sublattices in graphene. With the decrease of interlayer spacing, the band gap of graphene was improved, while the electron effective mass (EEM) increases and the carrier mobility decreases. The finding of large Fermi velocity, which is comparable to that of an isolated graphene, retards the increase of EEM with the band gap, and thus, provides a possible way to design the graphene-based field-effect transistors. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789627]
C1 [Guo, X.] Cent S Univ Forestry & Technol, Coll Sci, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Zhou, Y. G.] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Dept Appl Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China.
[Zhou, Y. G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Zhou, YG (reprint author), Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Dept Appl Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China.
EM zhouyungang1@126.com
FU Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
FX This study was financially supported by "the Fundamental Research Funds
for the Central Universities."
NR 10
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 84
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 113
IS 5
AR 054307
DI 10.1063/1.4789627
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 087FH
UT WOS:000314746200070
ER
PT J
AU Yeh, TC
Routbort, JL
Mason, TO
AF Yeh, Ted C.
Routbort, Jules L.
Mason, Thomas O.
TI Oxygen transport and surface exchange properties of Sr0.5Sm0.5CoO3-delta
SO SOLID STATE IONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Sr0.5Sm0.5CoO3-delta; Tracer diffusivity; Chemical diffusivity; Surface
exchange coefficient; Solid oxide fuel cell; Cathode
ID OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY RELAXATION; ION
MASS-SPECTROMETRY; SM0.5SR0.5COO3 CATHODES; CHEMICAL DIFFUSION; TRACER
DIFFUSION; SELF-DIFFUSION; KINETICS; BA0.5SR0.5CO0.8FE0.2O3-DELTA;
REDUCTION
AB Oxygen tracer diffusion (D*) and chemical diffusion ((D) over tilde) were measured in dense Sr0.5Sm0.5CoO3-delta (SSC) ceramics by Isotope Exchange Depth Profiling/Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (IEDP/SIMS) and electrical conductivity relaxation (ECR) over the temperature ranges of similar to 100-200 degrees C and 400-600 degrees C, respectively. In addition, the surface exchange coefficients were determined over the same temperature ranges. The transport properties and exchange kinetics of SSC are comparable to or better than those of other solid oxide fuel cell cathode candidates in the literature. The ionic conductivity of SSC was calculated using the Nernst-Einstein equation, and is comparable to that of leading solid oxide electrolytes at intermediate temperatures. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Yeh, Ted C.; Mason, Thomas O.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Routbort, Jules L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Mason, TO (reprint author), 2220 Campus Dr,Cook Hall 2036, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM t-mason@northwestern.edu
RI Mason, Thomas/B-7528-2009
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-05ER46255/04]; MRSEC program of the
National Science Foundation [DMR-1121262]; Institute for
Nanotechnology's NSF [EEC-0118025/003]
FX The authors acknowledge support from the U.S. Department of Energy under
contract no. DE-FG02-05ER46255/04. This work also made use of the J.B.
Cohen X-ray Diffraction Facility supported by the MRSEC program of the
National Science Foundation (grant no. DMR-1121262) as well as the
Keck-II Interdisciplinary Surface Science facility supported by the
Institute for Nanotechnology's NSF-sponsored Nanoscale Science &
Engineering Center (NSEC) at Northwestern University (EEC-0118025/003).
Helpful discussions with the group of Scott Barnett are gratefully
acknowledged. This paper is dedicated to co-author Jules Routbort, who
passed away during the final stages of the research.
NR 37
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 55
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-2738
J9 SOLID STATE IONICS
JI Solid State Ion.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 232
BP 138
EP 143
DI 10.1016/j.ssi.2012.11.024
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 094HI
UT WOS:000315253200017
ER
PT J
AU Cole-Filipiak, NC
Negru, B
Just, GMP
Park, D
Neumark, DM
AF Cole-Filipiak, Neil C.
Negru, Bogdan
Just, Gabriel M. P.
Park, Dayoung
Neumark, Daniel M.
TI Photodissociation dynamics of the methyl perthiyl radical at 248 nm via
photofragment translational spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE; TROPOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; DIMETHYL DISULFIDE;
SULFUR-COMPOUNDS; PEROXY-RADICALS; ISOMERIC CH3S2; PHOTOLYSIS; KINETICS;
CH3SSCH3; OXIDATION
AB Photofragment translational spectroscopy was used to study the photodissociation of the methyl perthiyl radical CH3SS at 248 nm. The radical was produced by flash pyrolysis of dimethyl disulfide (CH3SSCH3). Two channels were observed: CH3 + S-2 and CH2S + SH. Photofragment translational energy distributions indicate that CH3 + S-2 results from C-S bond fission on the ground state surface. The CH2S + SH channel can proceed through isomerization to CH2SSH on the ground state surface but also may involve production of electronically excited CH2S. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789485]
C1 [Neumark, Daniel M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Neumark, DM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM dneumark@berkeley.edu
RI Neumark, Daniel/B-9551-2009
OI Neumark, Daniel/0000-0002-3762-9473
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Bio-sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Bio-sciences Division of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 41
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 36
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 138
IS 5
AR 054301
DI 10.1063/1.4789485
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 087FJ
UT WOS:000314746400024
PM 23406113
ER
PT J
AU Igumenshchev, K
Ovchinnikov, M
Maniadis, P
Prezhdo, O
AF Igumenshchev, Kirill
Ovchinnikov, Misha
Maniadis, Panagiotis
Prezhdo, Oleg
TI Signatures of discrete breathers in coherent state quantum dynamics
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TUNNELING DYNAMICS; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; MATCHING-PURSUIT; LOCALIZED
MODES; MOLECULES; PHASE; APPROXIMATION; GAUSSIANS; MECHANICS
AB In classical mechanics, discrete breathers (DBs) - a spatial time-periodic localization of energy - are predicted in a large variety of nonlinear systems. Motivated by a conceptual bridging of the DB phenomena in classical and quantum mechanical representations, we study their signatures in the dynamics of a quantum equivalent of a classical mechanical point in phase space - a coherent state. In contrast to the classical point that exhibits either delocalized or localized motion, the coherent state shows signatures of both localized and delocalized behavior. The transition from normal to local modes have different characteristics in quantum and classical perspectives. Here, we get an insight into the connection between classical and quantum perspectives by analyzing the decomposition of the coherent state into system's eigenstates, and analyzing the spacial distribution of the wave-function density within these eigenstates. We find that the delocalized and localized eigen-value components of the coherent state are separated by a mixed region, where both kinds of behavior can be observed. Further analysis leads to the following observations. Considered as a function of coupling, energy eigenstates go through avoided crossings between tunneling and non-tunneling modes. The dominance of tunneling modes in the high nonlinearity region is compromised by the appearance of new types of modes - high order tunneling modes - that are similar to the tunneling modes but have attributes of non-tunneling modes. Certain types of excitations preferentially excite higher order tunneling modes, allowing one to study their properties. Since auto-correlation functions decrease quickly in highly nonlinear systems, short-time dynamics are sufficient for modeling quantum DBs. This work provides a foundation for implementing modern semi-classical methods to model quantum DBs, bridging classical and quantum mechanical signatures of DBs, and understanding spectroscopic experiments that involve a coherent state. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4788618]
C1 [Igumenshchev, Kirill; Ovchinnikov, Misha; Prezhdo, Oleg] Univ Rochester, Dept Chem, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Maniadis, Panagiotis] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Igumenshchev, K (reprint author), Univ Rochester, Dept Chem, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
EM kigumens@mail.rochester.edu; ovchinnikov@chem.rochester.edu;
maniadis@lanl.gov; oleg.prezhdo@rochester.edu
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [CHE-1050405, 0645340]
FX The research was funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Grant
No. CHE-1050405 and NSF CAREER Award No. 0645340.
NR 56
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 138
IS 5
AR 054104
DI 10.1063/1.4788618
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 087FJ
UT WOS:000314746400006
PM 23406095
ER
PT J
AU Imoto, S
Xantheas, SS
Saito, S
AF Imoto, Sho
Xantheas, Sotiris S.
Saito, Shinji
TI Molecular origin of the difference in the HOH bend of the IR spectra
between liquid water and ice
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID VIBRATIONAL-RELAXATION; AB-INITIO; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; DYNAMICS;
SURFACE; ENERGY; H2O; D2O; IH; RAMAN
AB The intensity of the HOH bend in the infrared (IR) spectrum of ice is significantly smaller than the corresponding one in liquid water. This difference in the IR intensities of the HOH bend in the two systems is investigated using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations with the flexible, polarizable, ab initio based TTM3-F model for water, a potential that correctly reproduces the experimentally observed increase of the HOH angle in liquid water and ice from the water monomer value. We have identified two factors that are responsible for the difference in the intensity of the HOH bend in liquid water and ice: (i) the decrease of the intensity of the HOH bend in ice caused by the strong anti-correlation between the permanent dipole moment of a molecule and the induced dipole moment of neighboring hydrogen bond acceptor molecules, and (ii) the weakening of this anti-correlation by the disordered hydrogen bond network in liquid water. The presence of the anti-correlation in ice is further confirmed by ab initio electronic structure calculations of water pentamer clusters extracted from the trajectories of the MD simulations with the TTM3-F potential for ice and liquid water. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789951]
C1 [Imoto, Sho; Saito, Shinji] Grad Univ Adv Studies, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan.
[Xantheas, Sotiris S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Phys Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Saito, Shinji] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Inst Mol Sci, Dept Theoret & Computat Mol Sci, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan.
RP Imoto, S (reprint author), Grad Univ Adv Studies, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan.
EM shinji@ims.ac.jp
RI Xantheas, Sotiris/L-1239-2015;
OI Xantheas, Sotiris/0000-0002-6303-1037
FU Strategic Program for Innovation Research (SPIRE); MEXT; Computational
Material Science Initiative (CMSI); U.S. Department of Energy (DOE),
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences; [23655020]; [22350013]
FX The present study was supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Challenging
Exploratory Research (Grant No. 23655020), the Grant-in Aid for
Scientific Research (Grant No. 22350013), the Strategic Program for
Innovation Research (SPIRE), MEXT, and the Computational Material
Science Initiative (CMSI). S.S.X. acknowledges the support of the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences. Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL) is a multiprogram national laboratory
operated for DOE by Battelle. The calculation was carried out using the
computing resources at the Research Center for Computational Science in
Okazaki.
NR 49
TC 16
Z9 17
U1 4
U2 63
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 138
IS 5
AR 054506
DI 10.1063/1.4789951
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 087FJ
UT WOS:000314746400043
PM 23406132
ER
PT J
AU Weston, RE
Nguyen, TL
Stanton, JF
Barker, JR
AF Weston, Ralph E., Jr.
Thanh Lam Nguyen
Stanton, John F.
Barker, John R.
TI HO+CO Reaction Rates and H/D Kinetic Isotope Effects: Master Equation
Models with ab Initio SCTST Rate Constants
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION-STATE THEORY; THERMAL UNIMOLECULAR REACTIONS;
POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACE; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM CONSERVATION; FORMING
BIMOLECULAR REACTIONS; COUPLED CHEMICAL-REACTIONS; LASER-INDUCED
FLUORESCENCE; HYDROXYL RADICAL KINETICS; HIGH-PRESSURE RANGE; OH
RADICALS
AB Ab initio microcanonical rate constants were computed using Semi-Classical Transition State Theory (SCTST) and used in two master equation formulations (1D, depending on active energy with centrifugal corrections, and 2D, depending on total energy and angular momentum) to compute temperature-dependent rate constants for the title reactions using a potential energy surface obtained by sophisticated ab initio calculations. The 2D master equation was used at the P = 0 and P = infinity limits, while the ID master equation with centrifugal corrections and an empirical energy transfer parameter could be used over the entire pressure range. Rate constants were computed for 75 K <= T <= 2500 K and 0 <= [He] <= 10(23) cm(-3). For all temperatures and pressures important for combustion and for the terrestrial atmosphere, the agreement with the experimental rate constants is very good, but at very high pressures and T <= 200 K, the theoretical rate constants are significantly smaller than the experimental values. This effect is possibly due to the presence in the experiments of dimers and prereactive complexes, which were not included in the model calculations. The computed H/D kinetic isotope effects are in acceptable agreement with experimental data, which show considerable scatter. Overall, the agreement between experimental and theoretical H/D kinetic isotope effects is much better than in previous work, and an assumption of non-RRKM behavior does not appear to be needed to reproduce experimental observations.
C1 [Weston, Ralph E., Jr.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Thanh Lam Nguyen; Stanton, John F.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Barker, John R.] Univ Michigan, Dept Atmospher Ocean & Space Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Stanton, JF (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
EM jfstanton@mail.utexas.edu; jrbarker@umich.edu
RI Barker, John/F-5904-2012; Nguyen, Thanh Lam/I-5438-2013
OI Barker, John/0000-0001-9248-2470; Nguyen, Thanh Lam/0000-0002-7794-9439
FU National Science Foundation (Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences); NASA;
Robert A. Welch Foundation [F-1283]; Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02- 07ER15884]
FX J.R.B. thanks Horst Hippler, David Golden, Michael Frenklach, Stephen
Klippenstein, and James Miller for useful discussions. R.E.W. thanks DOE
for support. J.R.B. thanks the National Science Foundation (Atmospheric
and Geospace Sciences) and NASA (Upper Atmospheric Research Program).
J.F.S. and T.L.N. are supported by the Robert A. Welch Foundation (Grant
F-1283) and the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(Contract Number DE-FG02- 07ER15884).
NR 148
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 5
U2 73
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 5
BP 821
EP 835
DI 10.1021/jp311928w
PG 15
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 089KA
UT WOS:000314908200004
PM 23317151
ER
PT J
AU Wang, YY
Wlodarczyk, P
Sokolov, AP
Pauch, M
AF Wang, Yangyang
Wlodarczyk, Patryk
Sokolov, Alexei P.
Pauch, Marian
TI Rheological Study of Mutarotation of Fructose in Anhydrous State
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE; VISCOSITY
AB Rheological measurement was employed to study the mutarotation of D-fructose in anhydrous state. By monitoring the evolution of shear viscosity with time, rate constants for mutarotation were estimated, and two different stages of this reaction were identified. One of the mutarotation stages is rapid and has a low activation energy, whereas the other is much slower and has a much higher activation energy. Possible conversions corresponding to these two phases are discussed. This work demonstrates that, in addition to the routine techniques such polarimetry and gas-liquid chromatography, rheological measurement can be used as an alternative method to continuously monitor the mutarotation of sugars.
C1 [Wang, Yangyang; Sokolov, Alexei P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wlodarczyk, Patryk] Inst Nonferrous Met, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland.
[Sokolov, Alexei P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Pauch, Marian] Univ Silesia, Inst Phys, PL-40007 Katowice, Poland.
RP Pauch, M (reprint author), Univ Silesia, Inst Phys, Ul Uniwersytecka 4, PL-40007 Katowice, Poland.
EM marian.paluch@us.edu.pl
RI Wang, Yangyang/A-5925-2010
OI Wang, Yangyang/0000-0001-7042-9804
FU National Science Center of Poland [OPUS3]; NSF Polymer Program
[DMR-1104824]
FX M.P. is thankful for financial support from the National Science Center
of Poland (grant: OPUS3, "Proton transfer reaction in condensed
materials at ambient and elevated pressure"). A.P.S. acknowledges
partial financial support from the NSF Polymer Program (DMR-1104824).
NR 26
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 5
BP 1475
EP 1479
DI 10.1021/jp310471b
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 089JZ
UT WOS:000314908100031
PM 23316792
ER
PT J
AU Gray, SK
AF Gray, Stephen K.
TI Theory and Modeling of Plasmonic Structures
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SUBWAVELENGTH HOLE ARRAYS; SINGLE QUANTUM-DOT; SURFACE-PLASMONS;
METALLIC NANOSTRUCTURES; OPTICAL-TRANSMISSION; INDUCED TRANSPARENCY;
GOLD NANOPARTICLES; MOLECULAR-MOTION; RADIATIVE DECAY; LIGHT
AB Plasmonic structures, or systems generally containing nanostructured metallic components allowing for the exploitation of surface plasmon resonances, continue to draw much experimental and theoretical interest. This is due to the ability of surface plasmons to capture, concentrate, and propagate optical energy. This Feature Article discusses the basic theoretical principles and computational modeling of such structures. A variety of illustrations are also given, including optical transmission by nanohole arrays in thin metal films, remote-grating generation of narrow band plasmons, the excitation of dark modes in bipyramidal nanoparticles, optical transparencies in nanoparticle-quantum dot systems, and the size dependence of surface plasmon resonances in the limit of very small particle sizes.
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Gray, SK (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
FU Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences User Facility
[DE-ACO2-06CH11357]
FX I have been very lucky in having an army of theoretical and experimental
collaborators who have aided and abetted this work. On the theory side,
I am in debt to S.-H. Chang, M. J. Davis, A. E. DePrince III, T.-W. Lee,
J. M. McMahon, R. L. Miller, J. M. Montgomery, and G. C. Schatz. On the
experimental side (although many here have contributed essential
theoretical ideas and calculations as well), I am in debt to R.
Bachelot, A. Chen, M. Chowdhury, M. L. Juan, J. R. Lakowicz, X. Q Li, M.
Z. Liu, J. Maria, R. A Nome, P. Guyot-Sionnest, R. G. Nuzzo, T. Odom, M.
Pelton, S. Peng, J. Plain, Y. Sun, D. Ratchford, J. A. Rogers, N. F.
Scherer, V. Vlasko-Vasov, U. Well), G. P. Wiederrecht, and X. Wu. I
thank G. P. Wiederrecht for reading and commenting on the manuscript.
This work was performed at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
User Facility under Contract No. DE-ACO2-06CH11357.
NR 95
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 3
U2 113
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 5
BP 1983
EP 1994
DI 10.1021/jp309664c
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 089JV
UT WOS:000314907700001
ER
PT J
AU Alexandrov, V
Neumann, A
Scherer, MM
Rosso, KM
AF Alexandrov, Vitaly
Neumann, Anke
Scherer, Michelle M.
Rosso, Kevin M.
TI Electron Exchange and Conduction in Nontronite from First-Principles
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID OXIDATION-REDUCTION MECHANISM; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS;
CHARGE-TRANSFER PROCESSES; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; AB-INITIO; DIOCTAHEDRAL
SMECTITES; GARFIELD NONTRONITE; FERRUGINOUS SMECTITE; HEMATITE SURFACES;
CRYSTAL-CHEMISTRY
AB Fe-bearing clay minerals serve as an important source and sink for electrons in redox reactions in various subsurface geochemical environments. We apply first-principles calculations using a small polaron hopping approach and Marcus electron transfer theory to examine electron exchange mobilities in an Fe-rich smectite, nontronite Fe2Si4O10(OH)(2). GGA+U calculations provide rates of electron hopping that agree very well with values deduced from variable-temperature Mossbauer data (Schaefer et al. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2011, 45, 540), indicating a surprisingly fast electron mobility at room temperature. Evaluation of the electron transfer (ET) rates within the Hartree-Fock cluster framework for the Fe2+/Fe3+ electron hopping in tetrahedral (TS) and octahedral sheets (OS), as well as across the sheets (TS-OS), shows that the dominant contribution to the bulk electronic conductivity should come from the ET within the OS. Deprotonation of structural OH groups mediating ET between the Fe ions in the OS is found to decrease the internal reorganization energy and to increase the electronic coupling, whereas protonation (to OH2 groups) has the opposite effect. Our calculations suggest that the major factors affecting ET rates are the nature and structure of the nearest-neighbor local environment and the degree of covalency of the bonds between Fe and ligands mediating electron hops. The generally higher reorganization energy and weaker electronic coupling found in Fe-bearing day minerals lead to electron mobilities much lower than in iron oxides.
C1 [Alexandrov, Vitaly; Rosso, Kevin M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Phys Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Neumann, Anke; Scherer, Michelle M.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
RP Alexandrov, V (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Phys Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM vitali.alexandrov@pnl.gov
RI Neumann, Anke/L-2227-2015
OI Neumann, Anke/0000-0002-0472-9056
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental
Research (OBER) Subsurface Biogeochemical Research (SBR) program; DOE
FX This research was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) Subsurface
Biogeochemical Research (SBR) program through a grant to PNNL and
through the PNNL Science Focus Area. The computations were performed
using PNNL Institutional Computing at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory. NWChem Version 6.1, as developed and distributed by PNNL,
and funded by the DOE, was used to obtain some of these results. The
authors acknowledge Eugene Ilton for discussions and valuable comments.
NR 57
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 6
U2 77
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 117
IS 5
BP 2032
EP 2040
DI 10.1021/jp3110776
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 089JV
UT WOS:000314907700006
ER
PT J
AU Petrik, NG
Kimmel, GA
AF Petrik, Nikolay G.
Kimmel, Greg A.
TI Multiple Nonthermal Reaction Steps for the Photooxidation of CO to CO2
on Reduced TiO2(110)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RUTILE TIO2(110); TIO2 PHOTOCATALYSIS; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; O-2; OXYGEN;
OXIDATION; SPECTROSCOPY; DISSOCIATION; MECHANISMS; ADSORPTION
AB The photooxidation of CO on reduced, rutile TiO2(110) is studied on a millisecond time scale. For CO coadsorbed with a saturation coverage of chemisorbed O-2 (theta(sat)), the CO2 photon-stimulated desorption (PSD) signal is initially zero, increases to a maximum after several tens of milliseconds, and then decreases at longer times. The initial CO, PSD signal increases similar to 5 times more quickly for an oxygen coverage of 0.5 theta(sat). The initial rate of increase of the CO2 PSD signal is proportional to the flux of UV photons. The results show that two or more nonthennal reaction steps are required to photooxidize CO adsorbed on TiO2(110). The intermediate species involved in the reactions is stable for at least 100 s at 30 K Previous models had suggested that CO photooxidation required only one nonthermal reaction. The likely initial and final charge states of the system suggest that an electron-mediated reaction and a hole-mediated reaction are needed for the complete photooxidation reaction.
C1 [Petrik, Nikolay G.; Kimmel, Greg A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Petrik, NG (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, MSIN K8-88,POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM nikolay.petrik@pnnl.gov; gregory.kimmel@pnnl.gov
RI Petrik, Nikolay/G-3267-2015;
OI Petrik, Nikolay/0000-0001-7129-0752; Kimmel, Greg/0000-0003-4447-2440
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences Biosciences; Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); PNNL is a multiprogram national
laboratory operated for DOE by Battelle [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences &
Biosciences. The work was performed in EMSL, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological
and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL), PNNL is a multiprogram national laboratory operated
for DOE by Battelle under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 40
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 3
U2 74
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 3
BP 344
EP 349
DI 10.1021/jz302012J
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 089JT
UT WOS:000314907500001
PM 26281721
ER
PT J
AU Welz, O
Klippenstein, SJ
Harding, LB
Taatjes, CA
Zador, J
AF Welz, Oliver
Klippenstein, Stephen J.
Harding, Lawrence B.
Taatjes, Craig A.
Zador, Judit
TI Unconventional Peroxy Chemistry in Alcohol Oxidation: The Water
Elimination Pathway
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SET MODEL CHEMISTRY; GAS-PHASE OXIDATION; COMBUSTION; RADICALS;
KINETICS; ALKENES; O(P-3)
AB Predictive simulation for designing efficient engines requires detailed modeling of combustion chemistry, for which the possibility of unknown pathways is a continual concern. Here, we characterize a low-lying water elimination pathway from key hydroperoxyalkyl (QOOH) radicals derived from alcohols. The corresponding saddle-point structure involves the interaction of radical and zwitterionic electronic states. This interaction presents extreme difficulties for electronic structure characterizations, but we demonstrate that these properties of this saddle point can be well captured by M06-2X and CCSD(T) methods. Experimental evidence for the existence and relevance of this pathway is shown in recently reported data on the low-temperature oxidation of isopentanol and isobutanol. In these systems, water elimination is a major pathway, and is likely ubiquitous in low-temperature alcohol oxidation. These findings will substantially alter current alcohol oxidation mechanisms. Moreover, the methods described will be useful for the more general phenomenon of interacting radical and zwitterionic states.
C1 [Welz, Oliver; Taatjes, Craig A.; Zador, Judit] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Klippenstein, Stephen J.; Harding, Lawrence B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Zador, J (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM jzador@sandia.gov
RI Welz, Oliver/C-1165-2013; Zador, Judit/A-7613-2008;
OI Welz, Oliver/0000-0003-1978-2412; Zador, Judit/0000-0002-9123-8238;
Klippenstein, Stephen/0000-0001-6297-9187
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, the Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Argonne Sandia Consortium on
High-Pressure Combustion Chemistry [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank Dr. John D. Savee for useful discussions about the MPIMS
experiments. This work is supported by the Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy. Sandia is a multiprogram
laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. The portion at Argonne was
supported under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 as part of the Argonne Sandia
Consortium on High-Pressure Combustion Chemistry.
NR 23
TC 19
Z9 20
U1 0
U2 78
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 3
BP 350
EP 354
DI 10.1021/jz302004w
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 089JT
UT WOS:000314907500002
PM 26281722
ER
PT J
AU McDaniel, H
Fuke, N
Pietryga, JM
Klimov, VI
AF McDaniel, Hunter
Fuke, Nobuhiro
Pietryga, Jeffrey M.
Klimov, Victor I.
TI Engineered CuInSexS2-x Quantum Dots for Sensitized Solar Cells
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CUINS2 NANOCRYSTALS; CDSE NANOCRYSTALS; CATION-EXCHANGE; EFFICIENCY; DYE
AB Colloidal CuInSexS2-x quantum dots (QDs) are an attractive less-toxic alternative to PbX and CdX (X = S, Se, and Te) QDs for solution-processed semiconductor devices. This relatively new class of QD materials is particularly suited to serving as an absorber in photovoltaics, owing to its high absorption coefficient and near-optimal and finely tunable band gap. Here, we engineer CuInSexS2-x QD sensitizers for enhanced performance of QD-sensitized TiO2 solar cells (QDSSCs). Our QD synthesis employs 1-dodecanethiol (DDT) as a low-cost solvent, which also serves as a ligand, and a sulfur precursor; addition of triakylphosphine selenide leads to incorporation of controlled amounts of selenium, reducing the band gap compared to that of pure CuInS2 QDs. This enables significantly higher photocurrent in the near-infrared (IR) region of the solar spectrum without sacrificing photovoltage. In order to passivate QD surface recombination centers, we perform a surface-cation exchange with Cd prior to sensitization, which enhances chemical stability and leads to a further increase in photocurrent. We use the synthesized QDs to demonstrate proof-of-concept QDSSCs with up to 3.5% power conversion efficiency.
C1 [McDaniel, Hunter; Pietryga, Jeffrey M.; Klimov, Victor I.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Ctr Adv Solar Photophys, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Fuke, Nobuhiro] Sharp Co Ltd, Mat & Energy Technol Labs, Corp Res & Dev Grp, Katsuragi, Nara 6392198, Japan.
RP McDaniel, H (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Ctr Adv Solar Photophys, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM hunter@lanl.gov; fuke.nobuhiro@sharp.co.jp; klimov@lanl.gov
RI McDaniel, Hunter/E-9125-2012;
OI Klimov, Victor/0000-0003-1158-3179
FU Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics (CASP); Energy Frontier Research
Center (EFRC); U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Sharp Corporation under the
Sharp-Los Alamos National Laboratory CRADA [LA11C10656 PTS-001]
FX H.M., J.M.P., and V.I.K. acknowledge the support of the Center for
Advanced Solar Photophysics (CASP), an Energy Frontier Research Center
(EFRC) funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES). N.F. was supported by Sharp
Corporation under the Sharp-Los Alamos National Laboratory CRADA
LA11C10656 PTS-001. The simulated sunlight I-V and SEM/EDX measurements
were performed at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, an Office
of Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) Office of Science.
NR 39
TC 78
Z9 79
U1 9
U2 180
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 3
BP 355
EP 361
DI 10.1021/jz302067r
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 089JT
UT WOS:000314907500003
PM 26281723
ER
PT J
AU Ruddy, DA
Erslev, PT
Habas, SE
Seabold, JA
Neale, NR
AF Ruddy, Daniel A.
Erslev, Peter T.
Habas, Susan E.
Seabold, Jason A.
Neale, Nathan R.
TI Surface Chemistry Exchange of Alloyed Germanium Nanocrystals: A Pathway
Toward Conductive Group IV Nanocrystal Films
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DOPING SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; SILICON
NANOPARTICLES; QUANTUM DOTS; SOLAR-CELLS; COLLOIDAL NANOCRYSTALS;
ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; PRECURSOR; DEVICES
AB We present an expansion of the mixed-valence iodide reduction method for the synthesis of Ge nanocrystals (NCs) to incorporate low levels (similar to 1 mol %) of groups III, IV, and V elements to yield main-group element-alloyed Ge NCs (Ge1-xEx NCs). Nearly every main-group element (E) that surrounds Ge on the periodic table (Al, P, Ga, As, In, Sn, and Sb) may be incorporated into Ge1-xEx NCs with remarkably high E incorporation into the product (>45% of E. added to the reaction). Importantly, surface chemistry modification via ligand exchange allowed conductive films of Ge1-xEx NCs to be prepared, which exhibit conductivities over large distances (25 mu m) relevant to optoelectronic device development of group IV NC thin films.
C1 [Ruddy, Daniel A.; Seabold, Jason A.; Neale, Nathan R.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Erslev, Peter T.; Habas, Susan E.] Natl Ctr Photovolta, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Ruddy, DA (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, 15013 Denver W Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Dan.Ruddy@nrel.gov; Nathan.Neale@nrel.gov
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences in the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX The authors thank A. G. Norman (NREL) for HRTEM analysis and Lynn
Gedvilas (NREL) for FTIR analysis of the Ge1-xEx
NCs described in this manuscript. The authors gratefully acknowledge
funding for this work by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences,
and Biosciences in the Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 54
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 2
U2 77
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 3
BP 416
EP 421
DI 10.1021/jz3020875
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 089JT
UT WOS:000314907500013
PM 26281733
ER
PT J
AU Finkelstein-Shapiro, D
Petrosko, SH
Dimitrijevic, NM
Gosztola, D
Gray, KA
Rajh, T
Tarakeshwar, P
Mujica, V
AF Finkelstein-Shapiro, Daniel
Petrosko, Sarah Hurst
Dimitrijevic, Nada M.
Gosztola, David
Gray, Kimberly A.
Rajh, Tijana
Tarakeshwar, Pilarisetty
Mujica, Vladimiro
TI CO2 Preactivation in Photoinduced Reduction via Surface
Functionalization of TiO2 Nanoparticles
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ENHANCED RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; CHARGE-TRANSFER; ADSORPTION; ANATASE;
PHOTOREDUCTION; SCATTERING; RUTILE; H2O
AB Salicylate and salicylic acid derivatives act as electron donors via charge-transfer complexes when adsorbed on semiconducting surfaces. When photoexcited, charge is injected into the conduction band directly from their highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) without needing mediation by the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO). In this study, we successfully induce the chemical participation of carbon dioxide in a charge transfer state using 3-aminosalicylic acid (3ASA). We determine the geometry of CO2 using a combination of ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis), surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), C-13 NMR, and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). We find CO2 binds on Ti sites in a carbonate form and discern via EPR a surface Ti-centered radical in the vicinity of CO2, suggesting successful charge transfer from the sensitizer to the neighboring site of CO2. This study opens the possibility of analyzing the structural and electronic properties of the anchoring sites for CO2 on semiconducting surfaces and proposes a set of tools and experiments to do so.
C1 [Finkelstein-Shapiro, Daniel; Mujica, Vladimiro] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Finkelstein-Shapiro, Daniel; Dimitrijevic, Nada M.; Gray, Kimberly A.] Northwestern Univ, Inst Catalysis Energy Proc, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Petrosko, Sarah Hurst; Dimitrijevic, Nada M.; Gosztola, David; Rajh, Tijana; Mujica, Vladimiro] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Tarakeshwar, Pilarisetty; Mujica, Vladimiro] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Gray, Kimberly A.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Dimitrijevic, Nada M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Mujica, V (reprint author), Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Phys Sci Bldg,Room D-102,POB 871604, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
EM k-gray@northwestern.edu; rajh@anl.gov; vmujica@asu.edu
RI Petrosko, Sarah/A-3606-2013; Tarakeshwar, P./B-6609-2008; Gosztola,
David/D-9320-2011; Gray, Kimberly/B-6989-2009
OI Tarakeshwar, P./0000-0002-0893-0670; Gosztola,
David/0000-0003-2674-1379; Finkelstein Shapiro,
Daniel/0000-0001-8015-5376;
FU Argonne National Laboratory; Argonne National Laboratories (Center for
Nanomaterials) [23792]; U.S. Department of Energy [DEFG02-03 ER
15457/A003, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF [CHE-1124895]
FX We thank Dr. Alon Danon for useful discussions and current literature.
S.J.H.-P. acknowledges Argonne National Laboratory for a Director's
Postdoctoral Fellowship. This work was performed under the auspices of
Argonne National Laboratories (Center for Nanomaterials, User Proposal
23792), the U.S. Department of Energy, under Contracts DEFG02-03 ER
15457/A003 and DE-AC02-06CH11357 (ICEP) and NSF CHE-1124895. This work
made use of the IMSERC NMR facility at Northwestern University (NSF
CHE-9871268 (1998)).
NR 29
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 6
U2 102
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 3
BP 475
EP 479
DI 10.1021/jz3020327
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 089JT
UT WOS:000314907500024
PM 26281743
ER
PT J
AU Rosseler, O
Sleiman, M
Montesinos, VN
Shavorskiy, A
Keller, V
Keller, N
Litter, MI
Bluhm, H
Salmeron, M
Destaillats, H
AF Rosseler, Olivier
Sleiman, Mohamad
Nahuel Montesinos, V.
Shavorskiy, Andrey
Keller, Valerie
Keller, Nicolas
Litter, Marta I.
Bluhm, Hendrik
Salmeron, Miquel
Destaillats, Hugo
TI Chemistry of NOx on TiO2 Surfaces Studied by Ambient Pressure XPS:
Products, Effect of UV Irradiation, Water, and Coadsorbed K+
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; CROSS-SECTIONS;
NITRIC-OXIDE; TIO2(110); NITRATE; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; NANOPARTICLES;
ADSORPTION; REGION
AB Self-cleaning surfaces containing TiO2 nanoparticles have been postulated to efficiently remove NOx from the atmosphere. However, UV irradiation of NOx adsorbed on TiO2 also was shown to form harmful gas-phase byproducts such as HONO and N2O that may limit their depolluting potential. Ambient pressure XPS was used to study surface and gas-phase species formed during adsorption of NO2 on TiO2 and subsequent UV irradiation at lambda = 365 nm. It is shown here that NO3-, adsorbed on TiO2 as a byproduct of NO2 disproportionation, was quantitatively converted to surface NO2 and other reduced nitrogenated species under UV irradiation in the absence of moisture. When water vapor was present, a faster NO3- conversion occurred, leading to a net loss of surface-bound nitrogenated species. Strongly adsorbed NO3- in the vicinity of coadsorbed K+ cations was stable under UV light, leading to an efficient capture of nitrogenated compounds.
C1 [Rosseler, Olivier; Sleiman, Mohamad; Shavorskiy, Andrey; Bluhm, Hendrik; Salmeron, Miquel; Destaillats, Hugo] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Environm Energy Technol Div,Chem Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rosseler, Olivier; Sleiman, Mohamad; Shavorskiy, Andrey; Bluhm, Hendrik; Salmeron, Miquel; Destaillats, Hugo] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rosseler, Olivier; Keller, Valerie; Keller, Nicolas] Univ Strasbourg, ICPEES, CNRS, Strasbourg, France.
[Nahuel Montesinos, V.; Litter, Marta I.] Comis Nacl Energia Atom, San Martin, Pcia De Buenos, Argentina.
[Nahuel Montesinos, V.; Litter, Marta I.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Nahuel Montesinos, V.] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, DQIAQyF, INQUIMAE, RA-1053 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Salmeron, Miquel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Salmeron, Miquel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Destaillats, H (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Environm Energy Technol Div,Chem Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM hdestaillats@lbl.gov
OI Litter, Marta/0000-0002-0312-0177
FU DGA (France) [2010.60.095]; CONICET; ANPCyT (Argentina) [PICT-512-2006,
PICT-0463-2011]; Office of Energy Research, Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy of the U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering under the Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division under the Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX O.R. acknowledges DGA (France) for financial support under contract
2010.60.095. V.N.M. thanks CONICET for a doctoral fellowship and ANPCyT
(Argentina) projects PICT-512-2006 and PICT-0463-2011. Contributions by
John T. Newberg are gratefully acknowledged. This work was supported by
the Director, Office of Energy Research, Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy of the U.S. Department of Energy, and by the Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering (M.Salmeron),
and Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division (H.B.,
A.S.), under the Department of Energy contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 27
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 13
U2 111
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 4
IS 3
BP 536
EP 541
DI 10.1021/jz302119g
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 089JT
UT WOS:000314907500035
PM 26281751
ER
PT J
AU Hendrickson, SM
Weiler, CN
Camacho, RM
Rakich, PT
Young, AI
Shaw, MJ
Pittman, TB
Franson, JD
Jacobs, BC
AF Hendrickson, S. M.
Weiler, C. N.
Camacho, R. M.
Rakich, P. T.
Young, A. I.
Shaw, M. J.
Pittman, T. B.
Franson, J. D.
Jacobs, B. C.
TI All-optical-switching demonstration using two-photon absorption and the
Zeno effect
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID RING RESONATORS; SPECTROSCOPY; CHIP
AB Low-contrast all-optical Zeno switching has been demonstrated in a Si3N4 microdisk resonator coupled to warm atomic vapor. The device is based on the suppression of the resonant microcavity field buildup due to nondegenerate two-photon absorption. This experiment used one beam in a resonator and one in free space due to limitations related to device physics. These results suggest that a similar scheme with both beams resonant in the cavity would correspond to input power levels below 150 nW. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.023808
C1 [Hendrickson, S. M.; Weiler, C. N.; Jacobs, B. C.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
[Camacho, R. M.; Rakich, P. T.; Young, A. I.; Shaw, M. J.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Pittman, T. B.; Franson, J. D.] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA.
RP Hendrickson, SM (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Johns Hopkins Rd, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
RI Pittman, Todd/M-4686-2013
FU DARPA ZOE program [W31P4Q-09-C-0566]
FX We would like to acknowledge helpful discussions with Dave Clader.
Funding was provided by the DARPA ZOE program (Contract No.
W31P4Q-09-C-0566).
NR 28
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 0
U2 45
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 023808
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.023808
PG 5
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 087JT
UT WOS:000314758300008
ER
PT J
AU Gurevich, A
Ciovati, G
AF Gurevich, A.
Ciovati, G.
TI Effect of vortex hotspots on the radio-frequency surface resistance of
superconductors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SCANNING ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; NIOBIUM FILMS;
SINGLE-PHOTON; 1.5 GHZ; TRANSITION; METALS; STATE; FREQUENCY; VORTICES
AB We present detailed experimental and theoretical investigations of hotspots produced by trapped vortex bundles and their effect on the radio-frequency (rf) surface resistance R-s of superconductors at low temperatures. Our measurements of R-s, combined with the temperature mapping and laser scanning of a 2.36-mm-thick Nb plate incorporated into a 3.3-GHz Nb resonator cavity cooled by the superfluid He at 2 K, revealed spatial scales and temperature distributions of hotspots and showed that they can be moved or split by thermal gradients produced by the scanning laser beam. These results, along with the observed hysteretic field dependence of R-s which can be tuned by the scanning laser beam, show that the hotspots in our Nb sample are due to trapped vortex bundles which contain similar to 10(6) vortices spread over regions similar to 0.1-1 cm. We calculated the frequency dependence of the rf power dissipated by oscillating vortex segments trapped between nanoscale pinning centers, taking into account all bending modes and the nonlocal line tension of the vortex driven by rf Meissner currents. We also calculated the temperature distributions caused by trapped vortex hotspots, and suggested a method of reconstructing the spatial distribution of vortex dissipation sources from the observed temperature maps. Vortex hotspots can dominate the residual surface resistance at low temperatures and give rise to a significant dependence of R-s on the rf field amplitude H-p, which can have important implications for the rf resonating cavities used in particle accelerators and for thin-film structures used in quantum computing and photon detectors. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054502
C1 [Gurevich, A.] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Gurevich, A.] Old Dominion Univ, Ctr Accelerator Sci, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Ciovati, G.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Gurevich, A (reprint author), Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
EM gurevich@odu.edu; gciovati@jlab.org
RI Gurevich, Alex/A-4327-2008
OI Gurevich, Alex/0000-0003-0759-8941
FU American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) through the US Department
of Energy
FX Funding for this work was provided by American Recovery and Reinvestment
Act (ARRA) through the US Department of Energy.
NR 103
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 3
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 5
AR 054502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054502
PG 21
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 087JX
UT WOS:000314758700002
ER
PT J
AU Chen, X
Austin, ME
Fisher, RK
Heidbrink, WW
Kramer, GJ
Nazikian, R
Pace, DC
Petty, CC
Van Zeeland, MA
AF Chen, X.
Austin, M. E.
Fisher, R. K.
Heidbrink, W. W.
Kramer, G. J.
Nazikian, R.
Pace, D. C.
Petty, C. C.
Van Zeeland, M. A.
TI Enhanced Localized Energetic-Ion Losses Resulting from Single-Pass
Interactions with Alfven Eigenmodes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSPORT; TOKAMAK
AB We report the first observation of prompt neutral beam-ion losses due to nonresonant scattering induced by toroidal and reversed shear Alfven eigenmodes in the DIII-D tokamak. The coherent losses are of full energy beam ions expelled from the plasma on their first poloidal orbit. The first-orbit loss mechanism causes enhanced, concentrated losses on the first wall exceeding nominal levels of prompt losses. The loss amplitude scales linearly with the mode amplitude. The data provide a novel and direct measure of the radial excursion or scatter of particles induced by individual modes and may shed light on the mechanism for the scattering of energetic particles in interstellar medium. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065004
C1 [Chen, X.; Heidbrink, W. W.] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Austin, M. E.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Fisher, R. K.; Pace, D. C.; Petty, C. C.; Van Zeeland, M. A.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA.
[Kramer, G. J.; Nazikian, R.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Chen, X (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [SC-G903402, DE-FG03-97ER54415,
DE-FC02-04ER54698, DEAC02-09CH11466]; DIII-D team
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grants
No. SC-G903402, No. DE-FG03-97ER54415, No. DE-FC02-04ER54698, and No.
DEAC02-09CH11466. The authors thank the DIII-D team for their support
and B.A. Grierson and A.D. Turnbull for their help.
NR 20
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 065004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065004
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 087OF
UT WOS:000314770600011
PM 23432263
ER
PT J
AU Gando, A
Gando, Y
Hanakago, H
Ikeda, H
Inoue, K
Ishidoshiro, K
Kato, R
Koga, M
Matsuda, S
Mitsui, T
Motoki, D
Nakada, T
Nakamura, K
Obata, A
Oki, A
Ono, Y
Otani, M
Shimizu, I
Shirai, J
Suzuki, A
Takemoto, Y
Tamae, K
Ueshima, K
Watanabe, H
Xu, BD
Yamada, S
Yoshida, H
Kozlov, A
Yoshida, S
Banks, TI
Freedman, SJ
Fujikawa, BK
Han, K
O'Donnell, T
Berger, BE
Efremenko, Y
Karwowski, HJ
Markoff, DM
Tornow, W
Detwiler, JA
Enomoto, S
Decowski, MP
AF Gando, A.
Gando, Y.
Hanakago, H.
Ikeda, H.
Inoue, K.
Ishidoshiro, K.
Kato, R.
Koga, M.
Matsuda, S.
Mitsui, T.
Motoki, D.
Nakada, T.
Nakamura, K.
Obata, A.
Oki, A.
Ono, Y.
Otani, M.
Shimizu, I.
Shirai, J.
Suzuki, A.
Takemoto, Y.
Tamae, K.
Ueshima, K.
Watanabe, H.
Xu, B. D.
Yamada, S.
Yoshida, H.
Kozlov, A.
Yoshida, S.
Banks, T. I.
Freedman, S. J.
Fujikawa, B. K.
Han, K.
O'Donnell, T.
Berger, B. E.
Efremenko, Y.
Karwowski, H. J.
Markoff, D. M.
Tornow, W.
Detwiler, J. A.
Enomoto, S.
Decowski, M. P.
CA KamLAND-Zen Collaboration
TI Limit on Neutrinoless beta beta Decay of Xe-136 from the First Phase of
KamLAND-Zen and Comparison with the Positive Claim in Ge-76
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We present results from the first phase of the KamLAND-Zen double-beta decay experiment, corresponding to an exposure of 89.5 kg yr of Xe-136. We obtain a lower limit for the neutrinoless double-beta decay half-life of T(1/2)0(v) > 1.9 x 10(25) yr at 90% C.L. The combined results from KamLAND-Zen and EXO-200 give T(1/2)0(v) > 3.4 x 10(25) yr at 90% C.L., which corresponds to a Majorana neutrino mass limit of < m(beta beta)> < (120- 250) meV based on a representative range of available matrix element calculations. Using those calculations, this result excludes the Majorana neutrino mass range expected from the neutrinoless double-beta decay detection claim in Ge-76, reported by a part of the Heidelberg-Moscow Collaboration, at more than 97.5% C.L. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.062502
C1 [Gando, A.; Gando, Y.; Hanakago, H.; Ikeda, H.; Inoue, K.; Ishidoshiro, K.; Kato, R.; Koga, M.; Matsuda, S.; Mitsui, T.; Motoki, D.; Nakada, T.; Nakamura, K.; Obata, A.; Oki, A.; Ono, Y.; Otani, M.; Shimizu, I.; Shirai, J.; Suzuki, A.; Takemoto, Y.; Tamae, K.; Ueshima, K.; Watanabe, H.; Xu, B. D.; Yamada, S.; Yoshida, H.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Neutrino Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan.
[Inoue, K.; Koga, M.; Nakamura, K.; Kozlov, A.; Freedman, S. J.; Fujikawa, B. K.; Efremenko, Y.; Enomoto, S.; Decowski, M. P.] Univ Tokyo, Kavli Inst Phys & Math Universe WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan.
[Yoshida, S.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan.
[Banks, T. I.; Freedman, S. J.; Fujikawa, B. K.; Han, K.; O'Donnell, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Banks, T. I.; Freedman, S. J.; Fujikawa, B. K.; Han, K.; O'Donnell, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Berger, B. E.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Efremenko, Y.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Karwowski, H. J.; Markoff, D. M.; Tornow, W.] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Karwowski, H. J.; Markoff, D. M.; Tornow, W.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27705 USA.
[Karwowski, H. J.; Markoff, D. M.; Tornow, W.] N Carolina Cent Univ, Durham, NC 27701 USA.
[Karwowski, H. J.; Markoff, D. M.; Tornow, W.] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA.
[Detwiler, J. A.; Enomoto, S.] Univ Washington, Ctr Expt Nucl Phys & Astrophys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Decowski, M. P.] Nikhef, NL-1019 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Decowski, M. P.] Univ Amsterdam, NL-1019 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
RP Gando, A (reprint author), Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Neutrino Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan.
RI Han, Ke/D-3697-2017
OI Han, Ke/0000-0002-1609-7367
FU Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
[21000001]; World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI
Initiative), MEXT, Japan; Stichting FOM in the Netherlands; US
Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE
FX The KamLAND-Zen experiment is supported by the Grant-in-Aid for
Specially Promoted Research under Grant No. 21000001 of the Japanese
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; the
World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative),
MEXT, Japan; Stichting FOM in the Netherlands; and under the US
Department of Energy (DOE) Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, as well as other
DOE grants to individual institutions. The Kamioka Mining and Smelting
Company has provided service for activities in the mine.
NR 12
TC 251
Z9 251
U1 4
U2 14
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 062502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.062502
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 087OF
UT WOS:000314770600003
PM 23432237
ER
PT J
AU Zou, XQ
Shang, JZ
Leaw, JN
Luo, ZQ
Luo, LY
La-o-Vorakiat, C
Cheng, L
Cheong, SA
Su, HB
Zhu, JX
Liu, YP
Loh, KP
Neto, AHC
Yu, T
Chia, EEM
AF Zou, Xingquan
Shang, Jingzhi
Leaw, Jianing
Luo, Zhiqiang
Luo, Liyan
La-o-Vorakiat, Chan
Cheng, Liang
Cheong, S. A.
Su, Haibin
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Liu, Yanpeng
Loh, Kian Ping
Castro Neto, A. H.
Yu, Ting
Chia, Elbert E. M.
TI Terahertz Conductivity of Twisted Bilayer Graphene
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TIME-DOMAIN SPECTROSCOPY; FILMS
AB Using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, the real part of optical conductivity [sigma(1)(omega)] of twisted bilayer graphene was obtained at different temperatures (10-300 K) in the frequency range 0.3-3 THz. On top of a Drude-like response, we see a strong peak in sigma(1)(omega) at similar to 2.7 THz. We analyze the overall Drude-like response using a disorder-dependent (unitary scattering) model, then attribute the peak at 2.7 THz to an enhanced density of states at that energy, which is caused by the presence of a van Hove singularity arising from a commensurate twisting of the two graphene layers. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.067401
C1 [Zou, Xingquan; Shang, Jingzhi; Leaw, Jianing; Luo, Zhiqiang; Luo, Liyan; La-o-Vorakiat, Chan; Cheng, Liang; Cheong, S. A.; Yu, Ting; Chia, Elbert E. M.] Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
[Su, Haibin] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Div Mat Sci, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Liu, Yanpeng; Loh, Kian Ping] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem, Singapore 117543, Singapore.
[Castro Neto, A. H.] Natl Univ Singapore, Graphene Res Ctr, Singapore 117546, Singapore.
[Castro Neto, A. H.] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117546, Singapore.
RP Zou, XQ (reprint author), Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
RI Cheong, Siew Ann/B-6991-2011; Castro Neto, Antonio/C-8363-2014; Chia,
Elbert/B-6996-2011; LUO, ZHIQIANG/G-8410-2015; Loh, Kian
Ping/M-3122-2016;
OI Castro Neto, Antonio/0000-0003-0613-4010; Chia,
Elbert/0000-0003-2066-0834; Loh, Kian Ping/0000-0002-1491-743X; Su,
Haibin/0000-0001-9760-6567; Yu, Ting/0000-0002-0113-2895; Zhu,
Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU Singapore MOE AcRF Tier 2 [ARC 23/08]; NRF CRP [NRF-CRP4-2008-04,
R-144-000-295-281]; NNSA of the U.S. DOE at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396];
U.S. DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE [DE-FG02-08ER46512]; ONR
MURI Grant [N00014-09-1-1063]
FX We thank J. Nilsson, J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos, N. M. R. Peres, E. Y.
Andrei, A. Luican, and R. D. Averitt for useful discussions. E. E. M. C.
acknowledges support from Singapore MOE AcRF Tier 2 (ARC 23/08), as well
as the NRF CRP (NRF-CRP4-2008-04). J.-X. Z. is supported by the NNSA of
the U.S. DOE at LANL under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 and the U.S.
DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences. A. H. C. N. acknowledges NRF-CRP
Grant No. R-144-000-295-281, DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER46512, and ONR
MURI Grant No. N00014-09-1-1063.
NR 37
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 3
U2 78
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 067401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.067401
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 087OF
UT WOS:000314770600024
PM 23432306
ER
PT J
AU Jansson, JK
AF Jansson, Janet K.
TI FORUM: Microbiology The life beneath our feet
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Jansson, JK (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jrjansson@lbl.gov
NR 0
TC 11
Z9 18
U1 9
U2 86
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 494
IS 7435
BP 40
EP 41
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 087DJ
UT WOS:000314741200025
PM 23389537
ER
PT J
AU Ofek, EO
Sullivan, M
Cenko, SB
Kasliwal, MM
Gal-Yam, A
Kulkarni, SR
Arcavi, I
Bildsten, L
Bloom, JS
Horesh, A
Howell, DA
Filippenko, AV
Laher, R
Murray, D
Nakar, E
Nugent, PE
Silverman, JM
Shaviv, NJ
Surace, J
Yaron, O
AF Ofek, E. O.
Sullivan, M.
Cenko, S. B.
Kasliwal, M. M.
Gal-Yam, A.
Kulkarni, S. R.
Arcavi, I.
Bildsten, L.
Bloom, J. S.
Horesh, A.
Howell, D. A.
Filippenko, A. V.
Laher, R.
Murray, D.
Nakar, E.
Nugent, P. E.
Silverman, J. M.
Shaviv, N. J.
Surace, J.
Yaron, O.
TI An outburst from a massive star 40 days before a supernova explosion
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID COMMON ENVELOPE EVOLUTION; LUMINOUS SUPERNOVA; DISCOVERY; SN-2006GY;
WIND
AB Some observations suggest that very massive stars experience extreme mass-loss episodes shortly before they explode as supernovae(1-4), as do several models(5-7). Establishing a causal connection between these mass-loss episodes and the final explosion would provide a novel way to study pre-supernova massive-star evolution. Here we report. observations of a mass-loss event detected 40 days before the explosion of the type IIn supernova SN 2010mc (also known as PTF 10tel). Our photometric and spectroscopic data suggest that this event is a result of an energetic outburst, radiating at least 6 x 10(47) erg of energy and releasing about 10(-2) solar masses of material at typical velocities of 2,000 km s(-1). The temporal proximity of the mass-loss outburst and the supernova explosion implies a causal connection between them. Moreover, we find that the outburst luminosity and velocity are consistent with the predictions of the wave-driven pulsation model(6), and disfavour alternative suggestions(7).
C1 [Ofek, E. O.; Gal-Yam, A.; Arcavi, I.; Yaron, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Benoziyo Ctr Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Sullivan, M.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England.
[Sullivan, M.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys Astrophys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Cenko, S. B.; Bloom, J. S.; Filippenko, A. V.; Nugent, P. E.; Silverman, J. M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kasliwal, M. M.] Observ Carnegie Inst Sci, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA.
[Kulkarni, S. R.; Horesh, A.] CALTECH, Div Phys Math & Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Bildsten, L.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Bildsten, L.; Howell, D. A.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Bloom, J. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Howell, D. A.] Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network, Goleta, CA 93117 USA.
[Laher, R.; Surace, J.] CALTECH, Spitzer Sci Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Murray, D.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA.
[Nakar, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Silverman, J. M.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Shaviv, N. J.] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel.
RP Ofek, EO (reprint author), Weizmann Inst Sci, Benoziyo Ctr Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
EM eran@astro.caltech.edu
RI Horesh, Assaf/O-9873-2016;
OI Horesh, Assaf/0000-0002-5936-1156; Sullivan, Mark/0000-0001-9053-4820
FU Arye Dissentshik career development chair; Helen Kimmel Center for
Planetary Science; Israeli Ministry of Science; Royal Society; NSF;
Israeli Science Foundation; German-Israeli Foundation; ERC; US
Department of Energy; Gary and Cynthia Bengier, the Richard and Rhoda
Goldman Fund; Christopher R. Redlich Fund; TABASGO Foundation
FX We thank E. Quataert and M. Cantiello for discussions. The VLA is
operated by the National Radio Astronomy Observatory, a facility of the
US National Science Foundation (NSF) operated under cooperative
agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. This paper is based on
observations obtained with the Samuel Oschin Telescope as part of the
Palomar Transient Factory project. We are grateful for the assistance of
the staff at the various observatories where data were obtained. We
acknowledge support from the Arye Dissentshik career development chair,
the Helen Kimmel Center for Planetary Science, the Israeli Ministry of
Science, the Royal Society, the NSF, the Israeli Science Foundation, the
German-Israeli Foundation, ERC, the US Department of Energy, Gary and
Cynthia Bengier, the Richard and Rhoda Goldman Fund, the Christopher R.
Redlich Fund, and the TABASGO Foundation.
NR 29
TC 81
Z9 81
U1 0
U2 14
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 494
IS 7435
BP 65
EP 67
DI 10.1038/nature11877
PG 3
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 087DJ
UT WOS:000314741200034
PM 23389540
ER
PT J
AU Goetsch, RJ
Anand, VK
Johnston, DC
AF Goetsch, R. J.
Anand, V. K.
Johnston, D. C.
TI Antiferromagnetism in EuNiGe3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-STRUCTURE; ND; CRYSTAL; SERIES; SM; NI; LU
AB The synthesis and crystallographic and physical properties of polycrystalline EuNiGe3 are reported. EuNiGe3 crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric body-centered tetragonal BaNiSn3-type structure (space group I4mm), in agreement with previous reports, with the Eu atoms at the corners and body center of the unit cell. The physical property data consistently demonstrate that this is a metallic system in which Eu spins S = 7/2 order antiferromagnetically at a temperature T-N = 13.6 K. Magnetic susceptibility chi data for T > T-N indicate that the Eu atoms have spin 7/2 with g = 2, that the Ni atoms are nonmagnetic, and that the dominant interactions between the Eu spins are ferromagnetic. Thus we propose that EuNiGe3 has a collinear A-type antiferromagnetic structure, with the Eu ordered moments in the ab plane aligned ferromagnetically and with the moments in adjacent planes along the c axis aligned antiferromagnetically. A fit of chi(T <= T-N) by our molecular field theory is consistent with a collinear magnetic structure. Electrical resistivity rho data from T-N to 350 K are fitted by the Bloch-Gruneisen model for electron-phonon scattering, yielding a Debye temperature of 265(2) K. Astrong decrease in. occurs below T-N due to loss of spin-disorder scattering. Heat capacity data at 25 K <= T <= 300 K are fitted by the Debye model, yielding the same Debye temperature 268(2) K as found from rho(T). The extracted magnetic heat capacity is consistent with S = 7/2 and shows that significant short-range dynamical spin correlations occur above T-N. The magnetic entropy at T-N = 13.6 K is 83% of the expected asymptotic high-T value, with the remainder recovered by 30 K. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064406
C1 [Goetsch, R. J.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Goetsch, RJ (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM johnston@ameslab.gov
RI Anand, Vivek Kumar/J-3381-2013
OI Anand, Vivek Kumar/0000-0003-2023-7040
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa
State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering.
Ames Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa
State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 25
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 32
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 064406
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064406
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 087KC
UT WOS:000314759200001
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, CL
Liu, MS
Su, YX
Regnault, LP
Wang, M
Tan, GT
Bruckel, T
Egami, T
Dai, PC
AF Zhang, Chenglin
Liu, Mengshu
Su, Yixi
Regnault, Louis-Pierre
Wang, Meng
Tan, Guotai
Brueckel, Th
Egami, Takeshi
Dai, Pengcheng
TI Magnetic anisotropy in hole-doped superconducting Ba0.67K0.33Fe2As2
probed by polarized inelastic neutron scattering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID EXCITATIONS; YBA2CU3O7
AB We use polarized inelastic neutron scattering ( INS) to study spin excitations of optimally hole-doped superconductor Ba0.67K0.33Fe2As2 (T-c = 38 K). In the normal state, the imaginary part of the dynamic susceptibility, chi ''(Q,omega), shows magnetic anisotropy for energies below similar to 7 meV with c-axis polarized spin excitations larger than that of the in-plane component. Upon entering into the superconducting state, previous unpolarized INS experiments have shown that spin gaps at similar to 5 and 0.75 meV open at wave vectors Q = (0.5,0.5,0) and (0.5,0.5,1), respectively, with a broad neutron spin resonance at E-r = 15 meV. Our neutron polarization analysis reveals that the large difference in spin gaps is purely due to different spin gaps in the c axis and in-plane polarized spin excitations, resulting in a resonance with different energy widths for the c-axis and in-plane spin excitations. The observation of spin anisotropy in both optimally electron- and hole-doped BaFe2As2 is due to their proximity to the AF ordered BaFe2As2 where spin anisotropy exists below T-N. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081101
C1 [Zhang, Chenglin; Liu, Mengshu; Wang, Meng; Tan, Guotai; Egami, Takeshi; Dai, Pengcheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Su, Yixi] Forschungszentrum Julich, Outstn FRM 2, Julich Ctr Neutron Sci JCNS FRM 2, D-85747 Garching, Germany.
[Regnault, Louis-Pierre] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France.
[Wang, Meng; Dai, Pengcheng] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Tan, Guotai] Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.
[Brueckel, Th] Forschungszentrum Julich, Julich Ctr Neutron Sci JCNS, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Brueckel, Th] Forschungszentrum Julich, Peter Grunberg Inst PGI, JARA FIT, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Egami, Takeshi] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Egami, Takeshi] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Joint Inst Neutron Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zhang, CL (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM pdai@utk.edu
RI Dai, Pengcheng /C-9171-2012; Bruckel, Thomas/J-2968-2013; Su,
Yixi/K-9119-2013; WANG, MENG/E-6595-2012
OI Dai, Pengcheng /0000-0002-6088-3170; Bruckel,
Thomas/0000-0003-1378-0416; Su, Yixi/0000-0001-8434-1758; WANG,
MENG/0000-0002-8232-2331
FU US DOE BES [DE-FG02-05ER46202]; US DOE BES through the EPSCoR grant
[DE-FG02-08ER46528]; MOST of China 973 program [2012CB821400]
FX We are grateful to W. C. Lv for helpful discussions and H.F. Li, K.
Schmalzl, and W. Schmidt for their assistance in the neutron scattering
experiment. The work at UTK is supported by the US DOE BES No.
DE-FG02-05ER46202. C.L.Z and T.E are partially supported by the US DOE
BES through the EPSCoR grant, DE-FG02-08ER46528. Work at IOP is
supported by the MOST of China 973 programs (2012CB821400).
NR 31
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 40
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 081101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081101
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 087LF
UT WOS:000314762200001
ER
PT J
AU Manzourolajdad, A
Wang, YF
Shaw, TI
Malmberg, RL
AF Manzourolajdad, Amirhossein
Wang, Yingfeng
Shaw, Timothy I.
Malmberg, Russell L.
TI Information-theoretic uncertainty of SCFG-modeled folding space of the
non-coding RNA
SO JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE RNA secondary structure; Stochastic context-free grammars; Structural
entropy; Riboswitch; Structural ambiguity
ID SECONDARY STRUCTURE PREDICTION; CONTEXT-FREE GRAMMARS;
PARTITION-FUNCTION; TERTIARY STRUCTURE; BASE-PAIRS; SEQUENCE; ENERGY;
DINUCLEOTIDE; EVOLUTION; SERVER
AB RNA secondary structure ensembles define probability distributions for alternative equilibrium secondary structures of an RNA sequence. Shannon's entropy is a measure for the amount of diversity present in any ensemble. In this work, Shannon's entropy of the SCFG ensemble on an RNA sequence is derived and implemented in polynomial time for both structurally ambiguous and unambiguous grammars. Micro RNA sequences generally have low folding entropy, as previously discovered. Surprisingly, signs of significantly high folding entropy were observed in certain ncRNA families. More effective models coupled with targeted randomization tests can lead to a better insight into folding features of these families. Availability: URL . (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Manzourolajdad, Amirhossein; Shaw, Timothy I.; Malmberg, Russell L.] Univ Georgia, Inst Bioinformat, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Wang, Yingfeng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Malmberg, Russell L.] Univ Georgia, Dept Plant Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
RP Manzourolajdad, A (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Inst Bioinformat, Davison Life Sci Bldg,Room B118B,120 Green St, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM amanzour@uga.edu
FU NIH BISTI [R01GM072080-01A1]; NIH ARRA Administrative Supplement; NSF
IIS [0916250]
FX This work was supported in part by research grants NIH BISTI
R01GM072080-01A1, NIH ARRA Administrative Supplement, and NSF IIS Award
No: 0916250. Most of the work was completed when the first authors were
associated with the University of Georgia RNA Informatics Lab to which
the research grants were awarded. The conceptual framework of this
research was first conceived by Dr. Liming Cai of the RNA Informatics
Lab who subsequently provided many technical derivations that have lead
to the theoretical results in this work. We also thank Robin D. Dowell
for providing us with source code for model training through email
correspondence. Also, Yann Ponty greatly helped us regarding proper use
of the GenRGenS software package, through email correspondence. We also
would like to acknowledge Ming Zhang.
NR 52
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 10
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-5193
J9 J THEOR BIOL
JI J. Theor. Biol.
PD FEB 7
PY 2013
VL 318
BP 140
EP 163
DI 10.1016/j.jtbi.2012.10.023
PG 24
WC Biology; Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics; Mathematical & Computational
Biology
GA 077BG
UT WOS:000314002300014
PM 23160142
ER
PT J
AU Kao, J
Bai, P
Lucas, JM
Alivisatos, AP
Xu, T
AF Kao, Joseph
Bai, Peter
Lucas, J. Matthew
Alivisatos, A. Paul
Xu, Ting
TI Size-Dependent Assemblies of Nanoparticle Mixtures in Thin Films
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; QUANTUM DOTS; BINARY SUPERLATTICES;
BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; NANOCRYSTALS; NANOCOMPOSITES; DISTRIBUTIONS;
COMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR; CDSE
AB Hybrid nanoparticle (NP) arrays based on particles of different sizes and chemistries are highly desirable to obtain tunable properties for nanodevices. A simple approach to control the spatial organization of NP mixtures within supramolecular frameworks based on NP size has been developed. By varying the ratio of the NP size to the periodicity of the block-copolymer-based supramolecule, a range of hybrid NP assemblies in thin films, ranging from 1D chains to 2D lattices and 3D arrays and networks of NPs, can be readily generated.
C1 [Kao, Joseph; Bai, Peter; Alivisatos, A. Paul; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lucas, J. Matthew] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Alivisatos, A. Paul; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Alivisatos, A. Paul; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Xu, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM tingxu@berkeley.edu
RI Bai, Peter/J-9084-2014; Alivisatos , Paul /N-8863-2015
OI Alivisatos , Paul /0000-0001-6895-9048
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-1007002]; Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors thank Dr. Peter Ercius for collecting the EDX data. This
work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Contract
DMR-1007002 (J.K. and T.X.) and by the Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 (P.B., J.M.L.,
A.PA., and T.X.).
NR 33
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 8
U2 173
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 5
BP 1680
EP 1683
DI 10.1021/ja3107912
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 087WF
UT WOS:000314794400012
PM 23327718
ER
PT J
AU Malliakas, CD
Kanatzidis, MG
AF Malliakas, Christos D.
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
TI Nb-Nb Interactions Define the Charge Density Wave Structure of 2H-NbSe2
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION-METAL DICHALCOGENIDES; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENT;
NEUTRON-SCATTERING; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SQUARE NETS; RETE3 RE; 2H-TASE2;
TELLURIUM; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; INCOMMENSURATE
AB 2H-NbSe2 is a canonical Charge-Density-Wave (CDW) layered material the structural details of which remained elusive. We report the detailed structure of 2H-NbSe2 below the CDW transition using a (3 + 2)-dimensional crystallographic approach on single crystal X-ray diffraction data collected at 15 K. Intensities of main reflections as well as CDW satellites of first order were measured. Quantitative information about the magnitude of the structural distortions and clustering of Nb atoms were extracted from the refined model. The Nb-Nb distances were found to distort between 3.4102(8) and 3.4928(8) angstrom in the CDW phase from the average undistorted distance of 3.4583(4) angstrom.
C1 [Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Kanatzidis, MG (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM m-kanatzidis@northwestern.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF/DOE [CHE-0535644]
FX We thank Prof. Vaclav Petricek (Institute of Physics, Academy of
Sciences of the Czech Republic) for his constant support and development
of Jana2006. Work at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. Crystallographic work at the Advanced Photon
Source (APS) at Argonne National Laboratory was conducted at ChemMatCARS
Sector 15, principally supported by NSF/DOE under grant number
CHE-0535644.
NR 50
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 5
U2 93
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 5
BP 1719
EP 1722
DI 10.1021/ja3120554
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 087WF
UT WOS:000314794400022
PM 23336213
ER
PT J
AU Minasian, SG
Keith, JM
Batista, ER
Boland, KS
Bradley, JA
Daly, SR
Kozimor, SA
Lukens, WW
Martin, RL
Nordlund, D
Seidler, GT
Shuh, DK
Sokaras, D
Tyliszczak, T
Wagner, GL
Weng, TC
Yang, P
AF Minasian, Stefan G.
Keith, Jason M.
Batista, Enrique R.
Boland, Kevin S.
Bradley, Joseph A.
Daly, Scott R.
Kozimor, Stosh A.
Lukens, Wayne W.
Martin, Richard L.
Nordlund, Dennis
Seidler, Gerald T.
Shuh, David K.
Sokaras, Dimosthenis
Tyliszczak, Tolek
Wagner, Gregory L.
Weng, Tsu-Chein
Yang, Ping
TI Covalency in Metal-Oxygen Multiple Bonds Evaluated Using Oxygen K-edge
Spectroscopy and Electronic Structure Theory
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; AB-INITIO
PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; VARIABLE PHOTON ENERGY; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY;
ORGANOTITANIUM COMPLEXES; METALLOCENE DICHLORIDES; TRANSITION-ELEMENTS;
C-H; WATER
AB Advancing theories of how metal-oxygen bonding influences metal oxo properties can expose new avenues for innovation in materials science, catalysis, and biochemistry. Historically, spectroscopic analyses of the transition metal MO4x- anions have formed the basis for new M-O bonding theories. Herein, relative changes in M-O orbital mixing in MO42- (M = Cr, Mo, W) and MO4- (M = Mn, Tc, Re) are evaluated for the first time by nonresonant inelastic X-ray scattering, X-ray absorption spectroscopy using fluorescence and transmission (via a scanning transmission X-ray microscope), and time-dependent density functional theory. The results suggest that moving from Group 6 to Group 7 or down the triads increases M-O e* (pi*) mixing; for example, it more than doubles in ReO4- relative to CrO42-. Mixing in the t(2)* orbitals (sigma* + pi*) remains relatively constant within the same Group, but increases on moving from Group 6 to Group 7. These unexpected changes in orbital energy and composition for formally isoelectronic tetraoxometalates are evaluated in terms of periodic trends in d orbital energy and radial extension.
C1 [Minasian, Stefan G.; Keith, Jason M.; Batista, Enrique R.; Boland, Kevin S.; Daly, Scott R.; Kozimor, Stosh A.; Martin, Richard L.; Wagner, Gregory L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Minasian, Stefan G.; Lukens, Wayne W.; Shuh, David K.; Tyliszczak, Tolek] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bradley, Joseph A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Nordlund, Dennis; Sokaras, Dimosthenis; Weng, Tsu-Chein] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Seidler, Gerald T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Yang, Ping] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Batista, ER (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM erb@lanl.gov; stosh@lanl.gov; rlmartin@lanl.gov; dkshuh@lbl.gov
RI Sokaras, Dimosthenis/G-6037-2010; Nordlund, Dennis/A-8902-2008;
OI Sokaras, Dimosthenis/0000-0001-8117-1933; Nordlund,
Dennis/0000-0001-9524-6908; Yang, Ping/0000-0003-4726-2860; Wagner,
Gregory/0000-0002-7852-7529
FU Heavy Element Chemistry Program at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE);
National Nuclear Security Administration of the DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396];
DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, at Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Glenn T. Seaborg Institute
Graduate Fellowship; Glenn T. Seaborg Postdoctoral Fellowship;
Director's Postdoctoral Fellowships; DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NSERC; University of Washington; Simon Fraser
University; APS; DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
at Argonne National Laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE Office of
Biological and Environmental Research; National Institutes of Health,
National Institute of General Medical Sciences [P41GM103393]; National
Center for Research Resources [P41RR001209]
FX This work was supported under the Heavy Element Chemistry Program at Los
Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE). LANL is operated by Los Alamos National
Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the
DOE under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. This work was also supported by
the Director, DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, at Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. In
addition, support was provided to LANL by Glenn T. Seaborg Institute
Graduate and Postdoctoral Fellowships (S.G.M., S.R.D., J.A.B., P.Y.) and
Director's Postdoctoral Fellowships (J.M.K.). Work at the University of
Washington (G.T.S.) was supported by the DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences. The Advanced Light Source (ALS) is a national user facility
supported by the DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(contract DE-AC02-05CH11231). PNC/XOR facilities at the Advanced Photon
Source (APS), and research at these facilities was supported by the DOE,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, a Major Resources Support grant from
NSERC, the University of Washington, Simon Fraser University, and the
APS. Use of the APS was also supported by the DOE Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences at Argonne National Laboratory (contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357). Portions of this research were carried out at the
Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a Directorate of SLAC
National Accelerator Laboratory and an Office of Science User Facility
operated for the DOE Office of Science by Stanford University. The SSRL
Structural Molecular Biology Program is supported by the DOE Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and by the National Institutes of
Health, National Institute of General Medical Sciences (including
P41GM103393) and the National Center for Research Resources
(P41RR001209).
NR 65
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 3
U2 80
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 135
IS 5
BP 1864
EP 1871
DI 10.1021/ja310223b
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 087WF
UT WOS:000314794400040
PM 23351138
ER
PT J
AU Kamireddy, SR
Li, JB
Tucker, M
Degenstein, J
Ji, Y
AF Kamireddy, Srinivas R.
Li, Jinbao
Tucker, Melvin
Degenstein, John
Ji, Yun
TI Effects and Mechanism of Metal Chloride Salts on Pretreatment and
Enzymatic Digestibility of Corn Stover
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; ACID; HYDROLYSIS; CELLULOSE; DEGRADATION;
CONVERSION; XYLOSE; WATER
AB The effects of three metal chlorides including FeCl3, CuCl2, and AlCl3 on corn stover biomass pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis were studied under lower severity conditions (reaction temperature of 150-160 degrees C, salt concentration of 0.075-0.125M, and reaction time of 10 min). The results were compared with dilute sulfuric acid pretreatment at the same conditions. The maximum monomeric xylose yields were observed to be 93 and 94 wt % when CuCl2 and FeCl3 were used in the pretreatment at 160 degrees C for 10 min at 0.125 M concentrations, which were higher than the sulfuric acid pretreatment yields at the same reaction conditions. However, monomeric xylose yield for corn stover pretreated with AlCl3 was observed to be 8 wt % at the same condition. This could be explained by isomerization of xylose to xylulose and subsequent dehydration into furfural. However, enzymatic digestibility yields for the three metal chloride pretreated samples at 160 degrees C were greater than 92 wt %. These yields were higher than sulfuric acid pretreated samples at the same reaction conditions. The overall formation of fermentation inhibitor products for samples pretreated with CuCl2 and FeCl3 was observed to be similar to the control samples (pretreated with sulfuric acid at the same conditions).
C1 [Kamireddy, Srinivas R.; Ji, Yun] Univ N Dakota, Dept Chem Engn, Grand Forks, ND 58203 USA.
[Li, Jinbao] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Light Ind & Energy Sources, Weiyang Univ Zone, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Degenstein, John] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
RP Ji, Y (reprint author), Univ N Dakota, Dept Chem Engn, Grand Forks, ND 58203 USA.
EM yun.ji@engr.und.edu
FU National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) in Golden, Colorado
[AEV-0-40634-01]
FX This project has been funded by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory
(NREL) in Golden, Colorado, under contract number AEV-0-40634-01.
NR 29
TC 34
Z9 34
U1 4
U2 62
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 5
BP 1775
EP 1782
DI 10.1021/ie3019609
PG 8
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 087WI
UT WOS:000314794700001
ER
PT J
AU Ludlow, JC
Panday, R
Shadle, LJ
AF Ludlow, J. Christopher
Panday, Rupen
Shadle, Lawrence J.
TI Phase-Shift Method to Estimate Solids Circulation Rate in Circulating
Fluidized Beds
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID FLOW-RATE
AB While solids circulation rate is a critical design and control parameter in circulating fluidized bed (CFB) reactor systems, there are no available techniques to measure it directly at conditions of industrial interest. Cold flow tests have been conducted at NETL in an industrial scale CFB unit where the solids flow has been the topic of research in order to develop an independent method which could be applied to CFBs operating under the erosive and corrosive high temperatures and pressures of a coal fired boiler or gasifier. The dynamic responses of the CFB loop to modest modulated aeration flows in the return leg or standpipe were imposed to establish a periodic response in the unit without causing upset in the process performance. The resulting periodic behavior could then be analyzed with a dynamic model and the average solids circulation rate could be established. This method was applied to the CFB unit operated under a wide range of operating conditions including fast fluidization, core annular flow, dilute and dense transport, and dense suspension upflow. In addition, the system was operated in both low and high total solids inventories to explore the influence of inventory limiting cases on the estimated results. The technique was able to estimate the solids circulation rate for all transport circulating fluidized beds when operating above upper transport velocity, U-tr2. For CFB operating in the fast fluidized bed regime (i.e., U-g < U-tr2), the phase shift technique was not successful. The riser pressure drop becomes independent of the solids circulation rate and the mass flow rate out of the riser does not show modulated behavior even when the riser pressure drop does.
C1 [Ludlow, J. Christopher; Panday, Rupen; Shadle, Lawrence J.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
RP Shadle, LJ (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, 3610 Collins Ferry Rd, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
EM lshadl@netl.doe.gov
OI Shadle, Lawrence/0000-0002-6283-3628
NR 19
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 5
BP 1958
EP 1969
DI 10.1021/ie301275c
PG 12
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 087WI
UT WOS:000314794700021
ER
PT J
AU Puttisong, Y
Buyanova, IA
Ptak, AJ
Tu, CW
Geelhaar, L
Riechert, H
Chen, WMM
AF Puttisong, Yuttapoom
Buyanova, Irina A.
Ptak, Aaron J.
Tu, Charles W.
Geelhaar, Lutz
Riechert, Henning
Chen, Weimin M.
TI Room-Temperature Electron Spin Amplifier Based on Ga(In)NAs Alloys
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE spin amplifiers; spintronics; room temperature; defects; semiconductors
ID SEMICONDUCTOR; SPINTRONICS; TRANSISTORS; GAASN
C1 [Puttisong, Yuttapoom; Buyanova, Irina A.; Chen, Weimin M.] Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys Chem & Biol, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden.
[Ptak, Aaron J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Tu, Charles W.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Geelhaar, Lutz; Riechert, Henning] Paul Drude Inst Festkorperelekt, D-10117 Berlin, Germany.
RP Chen, WMM (reprint author), Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys Chem & Biol, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden.
EM wmc@ifm.liu.se
RI Chen, Weimin/J-4660-2012; Buyanova, Irina/A-8924-2015; Puttisong,
Yuttapoom/J-1940-2016; Riechert, Henning/G-4178-2016
OI Chen, Weimin/0000-0002-6405-9509; Buyanova, Irina/0000-0001-7155-7103;
Puttisong, Yuttapoom/0000-0002-9690-6231;
FU Linkoping University [621-2011-4254]; Swedish Energy Agency; Knut and
Alice Wallenberg Foundation
FX This work was supported by Linkoping University through the Professor
Contracts, Swedish Research Council (Grant No. 621-2011-4254), Swedish
Energy Agency, and Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation.
NR 20
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 28
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 5
BP 738
EP 742
DI 10.1002/adma.201202597
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 085FU
UT WOS:000314600900008
PM 23108727
ER
PT J
AU Wang, SB
Hirai, S
Shapiro, MC
Riggs, SC
Geballe, TH
Mao, WL
Fisher, IR
AF Wang, Shibing
Hirai, Shigeto
Shapiro, Max C.
Riggs, Scott C.
Geballe, Ted H.
Mao, Wendy L.
Fisher, Ian R.
TI Pressure-induced symmetry breaking in tetragonal CsAuI3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MIXED-VALENCE COMPLEXES; BRIDGED GOLD COMPOUNDS; T PHASE-DIAGRAM;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; CS2AUIAUIIIX6 X; BR; CL; DIFFRACTION; TRANSITION;
COMPOUND
AB Results of in situ high-pressure x-ray powder diffraction on the mixed-valence compound (Cs2AuAuI6)-Au-I-I-III (CsAuI3) are reported for pressures up to 21 GPa in a diamond-anvil cell under hydrostatic conditions. We find a reversible pressure-induced tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural transition at 5.5-6 GPa and reversible amorphization at 12-14 GPa. Two alternative structures are proposed for the high-pressure orthorhombic phase and are discussed in the context of a possible Au valence transition. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054104
C1 [Wang, Shibing; Hirai, Shigeto; Mao, Wendy L.] Stanford Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Wang, Shibing] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, SSRL, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Shapiro, Max C.; Riggs, Scott C.; Geballe, Ted H.; Fisher, Ian R.] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Mao, Wendy L.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Wang, SB (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Geol & Environm Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RI Mao, Wendy/D-1885-2009
FU EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center; US Department of Energy
(DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
[DE-SG0001057]; Airforce Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
[FA9550-09-1-0583]; COMPRES under NSF [EAR 10-43050]; DOE-BES
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX S.W., S.H., and W.L.M. are supported by EFree, an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES) under Award No.
DE-SG0001057. M.C.S., S.C.R., T.H.G., and I.R.F. are supported by the
Airforce Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) under Grant No.
FA9550-09-1-0583. Travel to the experimental facilities was supported
through the DOE-NNSA (CDAC). GSECARS is supported through COMPRES under
NSF Cooperative Agreement No. EAR 10-43050. ALS is supported by the
DOE-BES under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 21
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 5
AR 054104
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054104
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 086KB
UT WOS:000314681400001
ER
PT J
AU Han, T
Lewis, I
Ruiz, R
Si, ZG
AF Han, Tao
Lewis, Ian
Ruiz, Richard
Si, Zong-guo
TI Lepton number violation and W ' chiral couplings at the LHC
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LEFT-RIGHT SYMMETRY; R-PARITY VIOLATION; NEUTRINO MASSES; SUPERSYMMETRIC
THEORIES; MAJORANA NEUTRINOS; MASSIVE NEUTRINOS; FLAVOR VIOLATION; ATLAS
DETECTOR; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=7 TEV
AB We study the observability for a heavy Majorana neutrino N along with a new charged gauge boson W' at the LHC. We emphasize the complementarity of these two particles in their production and decay to unambiguously determine their properties. We show that the Majorana nature of N can be verified by the lepton number violating like-sign dilepton process, and by polar and azimuthal angular distributions. The chirality of the W' coupling to leptons and to quarks can be determined by a polar angle distribution in the reconstructed frame and an azimuthal angle distribution. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.035011
C1 [Han, Tao; Ruiz, Richard] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh Particle Phys Astron & Cosmol Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Lewis, Ian] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Ruiz, Richard] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Si, Zong-guo] Shandong Univ, Dept Phys, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Si, Zong-guo] Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Han, Tao] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
RP Han, T (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh Particle Phys Astron & Cosmol Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
EM than@pitt.edu; ilewis@bnl.gov; rer50@pitt.edu; zgsi@sdu.edu.cn
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-95ER40896, DE-AC02-98CH10886];
University of Wisconsin; University of Pittsburgh; NSF [OISE-1210244];
NSFC [11275114]; NSF of the Shandong province [JQ200902]
FX We would like to thank Brian Yencho for useful discussions. We would
also like to thank the Aspen Center for Physics and the Kavli Institute
for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, where part of the work
was completed, for their hospitality. This work was supported in part by
the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-FG02-95ER40896 and in
part by PITT PACC. I. L. is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
under Grant No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. R. R. acknowledges support from the
University of Wisconsin, the University of Pittsburgh, and the NSF under
Grant No. OISE-1210244. Z. Si is supported in part by NSFC under Grant
No. 11275114 and in part by NSF of the Shandong province under Grant
JQ200902.
NR 113
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 035011
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.035011
PG 25
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 086LM
UT WOS:000314685100004
ER
PT J
AU Petrov, VA
Prokudin, A
AF Petrov, V. A.
Prokudin, A.
TI Three Pomerons versus D0 and TOTEM data
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID PROTON CROSS-SECTION; ELASTIC-SCATTERING; ROOT-S=7 TEV; COULOMB
INTERFERENCE; HIGH-ENERGIES; LHC ENERGY; PP; MODEL
AB This paper highlights the predictive power of the three-component Pomeron model designed by the authors ten years ago, with a partial account of the multiplicity of Pomerons in QCD. The model is put to the test by comparing its predictions with the recent data from the D0 and TOTEM collaborations at 1.96 and 7 TeV, respectively. We also compare model predictions for inelastic cross sections to experimental measurements by the TOTEM, CMS, ALICE, and ATLAS collaborations. It is shown that the D0 data are perfectly predicted by the model. Total, elastic, and inelastic cross-section predictions are in agreement with the measurements by the TOTEM, CMS, ALICE, and ATLAS collaborations. Differential cross-section data at 7 TeV show slight disagreement with predictions of the model in the high-t region. Discussions on the origin of the disagreement and conclusions are presented. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.036003
C1 [Petrov, V. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Div Theoret Phys, Protvino 142281, Russia.
[Prokudin, A.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Petrov, VA (reprint author), Inst High Energy Phys, Div Theoret Phys, Protvino 142281, Russia.
EM Vladimir.Petrov@ihep.ru; prokudin@jlab.org
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
FX We are grateful to Roman Ryutin and Anton Godizov for useful discussions
of the subject of this paper, and to Michael Pennington for critical
reading of the manuscript. This paper was authored by a Jefferson
Science Associate, LLC, under U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177.
The U.S. government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable,
worldwide license to publish or reproduce this manuscript for U.S.
government purposes.
NR 47
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 036003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.036003
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 086LM
UT WOS:000314685100007
ER
PT J
AU Dhaka, RS
Hahn, SE
Razzoli, E
Jiang, R
Shi, M
Harmon, BN
Thaler, A
Bud'ko, SL
Canfield, PC
Kaminski, A
AF Dhaka, R. S.
Hahn, S. E.
Razzoli, E.
Jiang, Rui
Shi, M.
Harmon, B. N.
Thaler, A.
Bud'ko, S. L.
Canfield, P. C.
Kaminski, Adam
TI Unusual Temperature Dependence of Band Dispersion in Ba(Fe1-xRux)(2)As-2
and its Consequences for Antiferromagnetic Ordering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; BASIS-SET; 43 K;
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; TRANSITION; BAFE2AS2
AB We have performed detailed studies of the temperature evolution of the electronic structure in Ba(Fe1-xRux)(2)As-2 using angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Surprisingly, we find that the binding energy of both hole and electron bands changes significantly with temperature in both pure and Ru substituted samples. The hole and electron pockets are well nested at low temperature in unsubstituted (BaFe2As2) samples, which likely drives the spin density wave and resulting antiferromagnetic order. Upon warming, this nesting is degraded as the hole pocket shrinks and the electron pocket expands. Our results demonstrate that the temperature dependent nesting may play an important role in driving the antiferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.067002
C1 [Dhaka, R. S.; Hahn, S. E.; Jiang, Rui; Harmon, B. N.; Thaler, A.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Canfield, P. C.; Kaminski, Adam] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Dhaka, R. S.; Hahn, S. E.; Jiang, Rui; Harmon, B. N.; Thaler, A.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Canfield, P. C.; Kaminski, Adam] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Razzoli, E.; Shi, M.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
RP Dhaka, RS (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM kaminski@ameslab.gov
RI Dhaka, Rajendra/C-2486-2013; Canfield, Paul/H-2698-2014; Thaler,
Alexander/J-5741-2014;
OI Thaler, Alexander/0000-0001-5066-8904; Hahn, Steven/0000-0002-2018-7904
FU Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX We would like to thank Rafael Fernandez, Andy Millis, and Andrey
Chubukov for very useful discussions, Sung-Kwan Mo at the ALS and staff
at SLS for their excellent instrumental support. The work at the Ames
Laboratory was supported by the Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 41
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 3
U2 43
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 067002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.067002
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086MG
UT WOS:000314687700009
PM 23432293
ER
PT J
AU Okamoto, S
AF Okamoto, Satoshi
TI Doped Mott Insulators in (111) Bilayers of Perovskite Transition-Metal
Oxides with a Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHYSICS; MODEL
AB The electronic properties of Mott insulators realized in (111) bilayers of perovskite transition-metal oxides are studied. The low-energy effective Hamiltonians for such Mott insulators are derived in the presence of a strong spin-orbit coupling. These models are characterized by the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction and the anisotropic interaction whose form depends on the d orbital occupancy. From exact diagonalization analyses on finite clusters, the ground state phase diagrams are derived, including a Kitaev spin liquid phase in a narrow parameter regime for t(2g) systems. Slave-boson mean-field analyses indicate the possibility of novel superconducting states induced by carrier doping into the Mott-insulating parent systems, suggesting the present model systems as unique playgrounds for studying correlation-induced novel phenomena. Possible experimental realizations are also discussed. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.066403
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Okamoto, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM okapon@ornl.gov
RI Okamoto, Satoshi/G-5390-2011
OI Okamoto, Satoshi/0000-0002-0493-7568
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX We thank D. Xiao, Y. Ran, and G. Khaliullin for their fruitful
discussions. This research was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division.
NR 35
TC 34
Z9 34
U1 2
U2 42
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 066403
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.066403
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086MG
UT WOS:000314687700005
PM 23432283
ER
PT J
AU Gandhi, P
Penn, G
Reinsch, M
Wurtele, JS
Fawley, WM
AF Gandhi, P.
Penn, G.
Reinsch, M.
Wurtele, J. S.
Fawley, W. M.
TI Oscillator seeding of a high gain harmonic generation free electron
laser in a radiator-first configuration
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID AMPLIFIED SPONTANEOUS-EMISSION; FEL; RADIATION; MODEL
AB A longitudinally and transversely coherent, high repetition rate x-ray source with widely tunable wavelength is desired for a variety of experimental applications. A free electron laser (FEL) powered by an electron beam from a superconducting linac can reach the desired peak and average x-ray power levels with transverse coherence. However, generating longitudinally coherent x-ray pulses is a significant challenge, especially at high repetition rate. This paper presents a one-dimensional theoretical and numerical investigation of a method to achieve longitudinal coherence and high repetition rate simultaneously. We propose a "radiator-first" configuration, wherein an FEL oscillator follows a high gain harmonic generation (HGHG) FEL. The oscillator generates seed power that is directed upstream to initiate the HGHG process in a following electron bunch. This configuration allows for the generation of radiation at short wavelength, which is highly sensitive to energy spread, to occur before the longer wavelength oscillator, whose performance is not seriously degraded by the beam heating in the upstream radiator. The dynamics and stability of this radiator-first scheme is explored analytically and numerically. A single-pass, 1D map is derived using a semianalytic model for FEL gain and saturation. Iteration of the map is shown to be in good agreement with simulations. A numerical example is presented for a soft x-ray FEL. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.020703
C1 [Gandhi, P.; Wurtele, J. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Penn, G.; Reinsch, M.; Wurtele, J. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fawley, W. M.] Sincrotrone Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
RP Gandhi, P (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM gepenn@lbl.gov
RI wurtele, Jonathan/J-6278-2016
OI wurtele, Jonathan/0000-0001-8401-0297
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contracts
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and No. DE-FG02-06CH11357.
NR 26
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 2
AR 020703
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.020703
PG 14
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 086MP
UT WOS:000314688800001
ER
PT J
AU Pan, MC
Hong, S
Guest, JR
Liu, YZ
Petford-Long, A
AF Pan, Mengchun
Hong, Seungbum
Guest, Jeffrey R.
Liu, Yuzi
Petford-Long, Amanda
TI Visualization of magnetic domain structure changes induced by
interfacial strain in CoFe2O4/BaTiO3 heterostructures
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-TRANSITION; BARIUM-TITANATE; ELECTRIC-FIELD; THIN-FILMS;
MICROSCOPY; BATIO3; TEMPERATURE
AB We visualized the evolution of the magnetic domain structure in CoFe2O4 films on different structural phases of BaTiO3 substrates with {0 0 1} orientation, using variable temperature magnetic force microscopy. When BaTiO3 underwent transitions from rhombohedral to orthorhombic to and from orthorhombic to tetragonal structures with increasing temperature, only local variations to the magnetic domains were observed. At the BaTiO3 tetragonal-cubic transition however, the magnetic domain size increased by 75% with an overall decrease in stray field contrast (33% decrease) because of reorientation of the magnetization to the in-plane directions. The reorientation of magnetization during the tetragonal to cubic phase transition of BaTiO3 was induced by release of asymmetric interfacial strain between the CoFe2O4 film and the BaTiO3 substrate, as non-uniformly distributed a and c surface ferroelectric domains in the BaTiO3 tetragonal phase disappeared at the paraelectric BaTiO3 cubic phase transition. Strain analysis based on macroscopic magnetization measurements was correlated with the microscopic magnetic domain structure to help understand the coupling in two-phase multiferroicheterostructure mediated by interfacial strain.
C1 [Pan, Mengchun; Hong, Seungbum; Petford-Long, Amanda] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Hong, Seungbum; Guest, Jeffrey R.; Liu, Yuzi; Petford-Long, Amanda] Argonne Natl Lab, Nanosci & Technol Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Pan, Mengchun; Petford-Long, Amanda] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60202 USA.
[Hong, Seungbum] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
RP Hong, S (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
EM hong@anl.gov; petford.long@anl.gov
RI Guest, Jeffrey/B-2715-2009; Hong, Seungbum/B-7708-2009; Petford-Long,
Amanda/P-6026-2014; Liu, Yuzi/C-6849-2011
OI Guest, Jeffrey/0000-0002-9756-8801; Hong, Seungbum/0000-0002-2667-1983;
Petford-Long, Amanda/0000-0002-3154-8090;
FU Argonne, a US Department of Energy, Office of Science Laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was carried out at Argonne National Laboratory. Argonne, a US
Department of Energy, Office of Science Laboratory is operated by
UChicago Argonne, LLC, under Contract No DE-AC02-06CH11357. Use of the
Center for Nanoscale Materials and Electron Microscopy Center of Argonne
National Laboratory is gratefully acknowledged. The authors would like
to thank John Pearson for the use of the SQUID and Charudatta Phatak,
Guoren Bai and Bo-Kuai Lai for valuable discussions.
NR 20
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 56
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 46
IS 5
AR 055001
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/46/5/055001
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 073OO
UT WOS:000313752600003
ER
PT J
AU Makrlik, E
Toman, P
Vanura, P
Moyer, BA
AF Makrlik, Emanuel
Toman, Petr
Vanura, Petr
Moyer, Bruce A.
TI Interaction of the cesium cation with
calix[4]arene-bis(t-octylbenzo-18-crown-6): Extraction and DFT study
SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
LA English
DT Article
DE Cesium cation; Calix[4]arene-bis(t-octylbenzo-18-crown-6); Complexation;
Extraction and stability constants; DFT calculations; Complex structure
ID ACIDIC RADIOACTIVE-WASTE; PROBABLE STRUCTURE; HYDRONIUM ION; UNEX
PROCESS; NMR; 1,2-DICHLOROETHANE; 1,3-ALTERNATE; ACTINIDES; SOLVENT;
COMPLEX
AB From extraction experiments and gamma-activity measurements, the extraction constant corresponding to the equilibrium Cs+ (aq) + I- (aq) + 1 (org) double left right arrow 1.Cs+ (org) + I- (org) taking place in the two-phase water-phenyltrifluoromethyl sulfone (abbrev. FS 13) system (1 = calix[4]arene-bis(t-octylbenzo-18-crown-6); aq = aqueous phase, org = FS 13 phase) was evaluated as log K-ex (1-Cs+, I-) = 2.1 +/- 0.1. Further, the stability constant of the 1.Cs+ complex in FS 13 saturated with water was calculated for a temperature of 25 degrees C: log beta(org) (1.Cs+) = 9.9 +/- 0.1. Finally, by using quantum mechanical OFT calculations, the most probable structure of the cationic complex species 1.Cs+ was derived. In the resulting 1.Cs+ complex, the "central" cation Cs+ is bound by eight bond interactions to six oxygen atoms of the respective 18-crown-6 moiety and to two carbons of the corresponding two benzene rings of the parent ligand 1 via cation-pi interaction. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Makrlik, Emanuel] Czech Univ Life Sci, Fac Environm Sci, Prague 16521 6, Czech Republic.
[Toman, Petr] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Macromol Chem, Prague 16206 6, Czech Republic.
[Vanura, Petr] Inst Chem Technol, Dept Analyt Chem, CR-16628 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
[Moyer, Bruce A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Makrlik, E (reprint author), Czech Univ Life Sci, Fac Environm Sci, Kamycka 129, Prague 16521 6, Czech Republic.
EM makrlik@centrum.cz
RI Toman, Petr/B-1834-2009; Moyer, Bruce/L-2744-2016
OI Moyer, Bruce/0000-0001-7484-6277
FU Grant Agency of Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of
Life Sciences, Prague [42900/1312/3114]; Czech Ministry of Education,
Youth, and Sports [MSM 6046137307]; Czech Science Foundation [P
205/10/2280]; MetaCentrum [LM 2010005]; Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy
FX This work was supported by the Grant Agency of Faculty of Environmental
Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences, Prague, Project No.:
42900/1312/3114 "Environmental Aspects of Sustainable Development of
Society," by the Czech Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports (Project
MSM 6046137307), and by the Czech Science Foundation (Project P
205/10/2280). The computer time at the MetaCentrum (Project LM 2010005),
as well as at the Institute of Physics (computer Luna/Apollo), Academy
of Sciences of the Czech Republic, is gratefully acknowledged. Finally,
the participation of BAM was sponsored by the Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 33
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 3
U2 51
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-2860
J9 J MOL STRUCT
JI J. Mol. Struct.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 1033
BP 14
EP 18
DI 10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.07.049
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 063AC
UT WOS:000312965800003
ER
PT J
AU Martinez-Vargas, S
Martinez, AI
Valdes-Martinez, J
Perry, DL
AF Martinez-Vargas, Sergio
Martinez, Arturo I.
Valdes-Martinez, Jesus
Perry, Dale L.
TI Preparation of three new 4 '-phenyl-terpyridine-copper(II) complexes
containing nicotinate or iso-nicotinate ligands
SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
LA English
DT Article
DE Copper(II); Terpyridine; Nicotinate; H-bond; pi-pi Stacking
ID CRYSTAL; CU(II); TERPYRIDINE; CHEMISTRY; SOLVATE
AB Three new copper(II) complexes [Cu(4'-Ph-trpy)(nicotinate)] A and [Cu(4'-Ph-trpy)(iso-nicotinate)] B-C, where 4'-Ph-trpy is 4'-phenyl-2,2':6'2 ''-terpyridine, were synthesized. X-ray crystal structures of these compounds demonstrated that the coordination-driven self-assembly of copper(II) complexes with a tridentate ligand, 4'-Ph-trpy, connected by the 3- and 4-pyridinecarboxylate bridging ligands (nicotinate and iso-nicotinate respectively), have a pentacoordinate stereochemistry, which generates a regular square pyramid geometry. It is demonstrated that these geometrically controlled compounds generate two kinds of supramolecular architectures, mainly, those modulated by the pyridinecarboxylate ligand such as 1-D chains formed via intermolecular interactions with the iso-nicotinate ligand, and a 1-D coordination polymer when the nicotinate ligand is used. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Martinez-Vargas, Sergio] Univ Sierra Juarez, Inst Estudios Ambientales, Ixtlan De Juarez 68725, Oaxaca, Mexico.
[Martinez, Arturo I.] CINVESTAV, Unidad Saltillo, Ramos Arizpe 25900, Mexico.
[Valdes-Martinez, Jesus] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Quim, Circuito Exterior 04510, Coyoacan, Mexico.
[Perry, Dale L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Martinez-Vargas, S (reprint author), Univ Sierra Juarez, Inst Estudios Ambientales, Av Univ S-N, Ixtlan De Juarez 68725, Oaxaca, Mexico.
EM sergelio@gmail.com; mtz.art@gmail.com
RI Martinez, Arturo/J-3124-2013; Valdes-Martinez, Jesus/B-3405-2011
OI Martinez, Arturo/0000-0003-1425-686X; Valdes-Martinez,
Jesus/0000-0002-8511-9662
NR 29
TC 1
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 25
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-2860
J9 J MOL STRUCT
JI J. Mol. Struct.
PD FEB 6
PY 2013
VL 1033
BP 34
EP 39
DI 10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.08.030
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 063AC
UT WOS:000312965800006
ER
PT J
AU Wang, Z
Small, MJ
Karamalidis, AK
AF Wang, Zan
Small, Mitchell J.
Karamalidis, Athanasios K.
TI Multimodel Predictive System for Carbon Dioxide Solubility in Saline
Formation Waters
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID AQUEOUS NACL SOLUTIONS; EQUATION-OF-STATE; CO2 SOLUBILITY; GEOLOGICAL
SEQUESTRATION; CUBIC EQUATION; IMPROVED MODEL; TREE ANALYSIS; PURE
WATER; 100 MPA; CLASSIFICATION
AB The prediction of carbon dioxide solubility in brine at conditions relevant to carbon sequestration (i.e., high temperature, pressure, and salt concentration (T-P-X)) is crucial when this technology is applied. Eleven mathematical models for predicting CO2 solubility in brine are compared and considered for inclusion in a multimodel predictive system. Model goodness of fit is evaluated over the temperature range 304-433 K, pressure range 74-500 bar, and salt concentration range 0-7 m (NaCl equivalent), using 173 published CO2 solubility measurements, particularly selected for those conditions. The performance of each model is assessed using various statistical methods, including the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC). Different models emerge as best fits for different subranges of the input conditions. A classification tree is generated using machine learning methods to predict the best-performing model under different T-P-X subranges, allowing development of a multimodel predictive system (MMoPS) that selects and applies the model expected to yield the most accurate CO2 solubility prediction. Statistical analysis of the MMoPS predictions, including a stratified 5-fold cross validation, shows that MMoPS outperforms each individual model and increases the overall accuracy of CO2 solubility prediction across the range of T-P-X conditions likely to be encountered in carbon sequestration applications.
C1 [Wang, Zan; Small, Mitchell J.; Karamalidis, Athanasios K.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Karamalidis, Athanasios K.] RUA, NETL, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
RP Karamalidis, AK (reprint author), Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
EM akaramal@andrew.cmu.edu
FU RES [DE-FE0004000]; Department of Energy, National Energy Technology
Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government; URS Energy &
Construction, Inc.
FX As part of the National Energy Technology Laboratory's Regional
University Alliance (NETL-RUA), a collaborative initiative of the NETL,
this technical effort was performed under the RES contract DE-FE0004000.
We thank Douglas E. Allen of Salem State University and Robert Dilmore
of NETL-U.S. DOE for providing thorough and constructive reviews. We
would also like to thank the reviewers for their constructive and
valuable suggestions on this work. This project was funded by the
Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency
of the United States Government, through a support contract with URS
Energy & Construction, Inc. Neither the United States Government nor any
agency thereof, nor any of their employees, nor URS Energy &
Construction, Inc., nor any of their employees, makes any warranty,
expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility
for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information,
apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use
would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any
specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name,
trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute
or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United
States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of
authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of
the United States government or any agency thereof.
NR 49
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 3
BP 1407
EP 1415
DI 10.1021/es303842j
PG 9
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 086HU
UT WOS:000314675500031
PM 23253153
ER
PT J
AU Middleton, RS
Brandt, AR
AF Middleton, Richard S.
Brandt, Adam R.
TI Using Infrastructure Optimization to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions
from Oil Sands Extraction and Processing
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID CO2 CAPTURE; SEQUESTRATION SITE; SYSTEM MODEL; STORAGE; CARBON;
UNCERTAINTY; CANADA; SAGD
AB The Alberta oil sands are a significant source of oil production and greenhouse gas emissions, and their importance will grow as the region is poised for decades of growth. We present an integrated framework that simultaneously considers economic and engineering decisions for the capture, transport, and storage of oil sands CO2 emissions. The model optimizes CO2 management infrastructure at a variety of carbon prices for the oil sands industry. Our study reveals several key findings. We find that the oil sands industry lends itself well to development of CO2 trunk lines due to geographic coincidence of sources and sinks. This reduces the relative importance of transport costs compared to nonintegrated transport systems. Also, the amount of managed oil sands CO2 emissions, and therefore the CCS infrastructure, is very sensitive to the carbon price; significant capture and storage occurs only above 110$/tonne CO2 in our simulations. Deployment of infrastructure is also sensitive to CO2 capture decisions and technology, particularly the fraction of capturable CO2 from oil sands upgrading and steam generation facilities. The framework will help stakeholders and policy makers understand how CCS infrastructure, including an extensive pipeline system, can be safely and cost-effectively deployed.
C1 [Middleton, Richard S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Brandt, Adam R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Energy Resources Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Middleton, RS (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM rsm@lanl.gov
RI Brandt, Adam/H-1363-2013
OI Middleton, Richard/0000-0002-8039-6601;
FU DOE Office of Fossil Energy through the NETL Carbon Program
FX This work was funded in part by the DOE Office of Fossil Energy through
the NETL Carbon Program.
NR 48
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 42
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 3
BP 1735
EP 1744
DI 10.1021/es3035895
PG 10
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 086HU
UT WOS:000314675500071
PM 23276202
ER
PT J
AU Mason, HE
Du Frane, WL
Walsh, SDC
Dai, ZR
Charnvanichborikarn, S
Carroll, SA
AF Mason, Harris E.
Du Frane, Wyatt L.
Walsh, Stuart D. C.
Dai, Zurong
Charnvanichborikarn, Supakit
Carroll, Susan A.
TI Chemical and Mechanical Properties of Wellbore Cement Altered by
CO2-Rich Brine Using a Multianalytical Approach
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID GEOLOGIC SEQUESTRATION CONDITIONS; CALCIUM SILICATE HYDRATE; AL-27 MAS
NMR; CO2; SPECTROSCOPY; MINERALS; CONCRETE; KINETICS
AB Defining chemical and mechanical alteration of wellbore cement by CO2-rich brines is important for predicting the long-term integrity of wellbores in geologic CO2 environments. We reacted CO2-rich brines along a cement-caprock boundary at 60 degrees C and pCO(2) = 3 MPa using flow-through experiments. The results show that distinct reaction zones form in response to reactions with the brine over the 8-day experiment. Detailed characterization of the crystalline and amorphous phases, and the solution chemistry show that the zones can be modeled as preferential portlandite dissolution in the depleted layer, concurrent calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) alteration to an amorphous zeolite and Ca-carbonate precipitation in the carbonate layer, and carbonate dissolution in the amorphous layer. Chemical reaction altered the mechanical properties of the core lowering the average Young's moduli in the depleted, carbonate, and amorphous layers to approximately 75, 64, and 34% of the unaltered cement, respectively. The decreased elastic modulus of the altered cement reflects an increase in pore space through mineral dissolution and different moduli of the reaction products.
C1 [Mason, Harris E.; Du Frane, Wyatt L.; Walsh, Stuart D. C.; Dai, Zurong; Charnvanichborikarn, Supakit; Carroll, Susan A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Mason, HE (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM mason42@llnl.gov
RI Mason, Harris/F-7194-2011; Du Frane, Wyatt/D-6879-2013;
OI Mason, Harris/0000-0002-1840-0550; Walsh, Stuart/0000-0001-8155-4870
FU DOE, Office of Fossil Energy, National Risk Assessment Partnership; LLNL
[DE-AC52-07NA27344, LLNL-JRNL-587375]
FX This work was funded by the DOE, Office of Fossil Energy, National Risk
Assessment Partnership. We would like to thank M. Smith for assistance
with the initial setup of the core-flood experiment, S. Torres and D.
Ruddle for preparation of sample cores, L. Knauer and the California
Well Sample Repository for the caprock samples, D. Urabe for load
testing, K. Fisher for ultrasonic testing, V. Genetti and R. Lindvall
for ICP-MS meausement, and S. Kucheyev for assistance with
nano-indentation measurements. We would also like to thank four
anonymous reviewers for valuable comments that led to improvements in
this work. This work was performed by LLNL under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. LLNL-JRNL-587375.
NR 36
TC 32
Z9 32
U1 1
U2 44
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 3
BP 1745
EP 1752
DI 10.1021/es3039906
PG 8
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 086HU
UT WOS:000314675500072
PM 23289811
ER
PT J
AU Dorfler, F
Chertkov, M
Bullo, F
AF Doerfler, Florian
Chertkov, Michael
Bullo, Francesco
TI Synchronization in complex oscillator networks and smart grids
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE nonlinear dynamics; power grids
ID COUPLED NONLINEAR OSCILLATORS; POWER-SYSTEMS; KURAMOTO MODEL; STABILITY;
POPULATION; DYNAMICS; LOCKING
AB The emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators is a fascinating topic in various scientific disciplines. A widely adopted model of a coupled oscillator network is characterized by a population of heterogeneous phase oscillators, a graph describing the interaction among them, and diffusive and sinusoidal coupling. It is known that a strongly coupled and sufficiently homogeneous network synchronizes, but the exact threshold from incoherence to synchrony is unknown. Here, we present a unique, concise, and closed-form condition for synchronization of the fully nonlinear, nonequilibrium, and dynamic network. Our synchronization condition can be stated elegantly in terms of the network topology and parameters or equivalently in terms of an intuitive, linear, and static auxiliary system. Our results significantly improve upon the existing conditions advocated thus far, they are provably exact for various interesting network topologies and parameters; they are statistically correct for almost all networks; and they can be applied equally to synchronization phenomena arising in physics and biology as well as in engineered oscillator networks, such as electrical power networks. We illustrate the validity, the accuracy, and the practical applicability of our results in complex network scenarios and in smart grid applications.
C1 [Doerfler, Florian; Bullo, Francesco] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Control Dynam Syst & Computat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Doerfler, Florian; Chertkov, Michael] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Doerfler, Florian; Chertkov, Michael] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theory, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Dorfler, F (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Control Dynam Syst & Computat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
EM dorfler@engineering.ucsb.edu
RI Bullo, Francesco/B-8146-2013; Chertkov, Michael/O-8828-2015;
OI Chertkov, Michael/0000-0002-6758-515X
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy
at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE C52-06NA25396]; National Science
Foundation [IIS-0904501, CPS-1135819]
FX Research at Los Alamos National Laboratory was carried out under the
auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US
Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract DE
C52-06NA25396. This material is based, in part, on work supported by
National Science Foundation Grants IIS-0904501 and CPS-1135819.
NR 44
TC 143
Z9 145
U1 7
U2 94
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
BP 2005
EP 2010
DI 10.1073/pnas.1212134110
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 093RQ
UT WOS:000315209800020
PM 23319658
ER
PT J
AU Lumayag, S
Haldin, CE
Corbett, NJ
Wahlin, KJ
Cowan, C
Turturro, S
Larsen, PE
Kovacs, B
Witmer, PD
Valle, D
Zack, DJ
Nicholson, DA
Xu, SB
AF Lumayag, Stephen
Haldin, Caroline E.
Corbett, Nicola J.
Wahlin, Karl J.
Cowan, Colleen
Turturro, Sanja
Larsen, Peter E.
Kovacs, Beatrix
Witmer, P. Dane
Valle, David
Zack, Donald J.
Nicholson, Daniel A.
Xu, Shunbin
TI Inactivation of the microRNA-183/96/182 cluster results in syndromic
retinal degeneration
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
ID STATIONARY NIGHT BLINDNESS; DEVELOPING MOUSE RETINA; PROGRESSIVE
HEARING-LOSS; CIRCADIAN CLOCK GENE; EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; CLASS-I MHC;
CONE PHOTORECEPTORS; FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; DENDRITIC
SPINES
AB The microRNA-183/96/182 cluster is highly expressed in the retina and other sensory organs. To uncover its in vivo functions in the retina, we generated a knockout mouse model, designated "miR-183C(GT/GT)," using a gene-trap embryonic stem cell clone. We provide evidence that inactivation of the cluster results in early-onset and progressive synaptic defects of the photoreceptors, leading to abnormalities of scotopic and photopic electroretinograms with decreased b-wave amplitude as the primary defect and progressive retinal degeneration. In addition, inactivation of the miR-183/96/182 cluster resulted in global changes in retinal gene expression, with enrichment of genes important for synaptogenesis, synaptic transmission, photoreceptor morphogenesis, and phototransduction, suggesting that the miR-183/96/182 cluster plays important roles in postnatal functional differentiation and synaptic connectivity of photoreceptors.
C1 [Lumayag, Stephen; Haldin, Caroline E.; Cowan, Colleen; Turturro, Sanja; Kovacs, Beatrix; Xu, Shunbin] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pharmacol, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
[Lumayag, Stephen; Haldin, Caroline E.; Cowan, Colleen; Turturro, Sanja; Kovacs, Beatrix; Xu, Shunbin] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
[Lumayag, Stephen; Haldin, Caroline E.; Corbett, Nicola J.; Cowan, Colleen; Turturro, Sanja; Kovacs, Beatrix; Nicholson, Daniel A.; Xu, Shunbin] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol Sci, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
[Wahlin, Karl J.; Zack, Donald J.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Wilmer Eye Inst, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA.
[Larsen, Peter E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Witmer, P. Dane; Valle, David] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, McKusick Nathans Inst Genet Med, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA.
RP Xu, SB (reprint author), Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pharmacol, Chicago, IL 60612 USA.
EM shunbin_xu@rush.edu
OI Nicholson, Dan/0000-0002-1963-0569; Corbett, Nicola/0000-0002-7531-7462;
Zack, Don/0000-0002-7966-1973
FU Lincy Foundation
FX We thank Dr. Jeremy Nathans for his comments on the manuscript and Dr.
Yanshu Wang for technical consultation on PNA staining and whole-mount
retinal IF. This work was supported by a grant from the Lincy Foundation
(to S.X.).
NR 115
TC 60
Z9 61
U1 1
U2 19
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
BP E507
EP E516
DI 10.1073/pnas.1212655110
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 093RQ
UT WOS:000315209800009
PM 23341629
ER
PT J
AU Mannebach, EM
Spalenka, JW
Johnson, PS
Cai, ZH
Himpsel, FJ
Evans, PG
AF Mannebach, Ehren M.
Spalenka, Josef W.
Johnson, Phillip S.
Cai, Zhonghou
Himpsel, F. J.
Evans, Paul G.
TI High Hole Mobility and Thickness-Dependent Crystal Structure in
alpha,omega-Dihexylsexithiophene Single-Monolayer Field-Effect
Transistors
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE organic semiconductors; interfaces; field-effect transistors;
-dihexylsexithiophene; organic monolayer field-effect transistors;
field-effect mobility; grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction; near edge
X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy; carbon edge; sulfur edge
ID THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; PENTACENE; THIOPHENE; OLIGOTHIOPHENES;
SEMICONDUCTORS; GRAPHITE; DESIGN
AB Monolayer-thickness two-dimensional layers of ,-dihexylsexithiophene (,-DH6T) exhibit field-effect hole mobility of up to 0.032 cm2 V1 s1, higher than previously reported for monolayers of other small-molecule organic semiconductors. In situ measurements during deposition show that the source-drain current saturates rapidly after the percolation of monolayer-high islands, indicating that the electrical properties of ,-DH6T transistors are largely determined by the first molecular monolayer. The ,-DH6T monolayer consists of crystalline islands in which the long axes of molecules are oriented approximately perpendicular to the plane of the substrate surface. In-plane lattice constants measured using synchrotron grazing-incidence diffraction are larger in monolayer-thickness films than the in-plane lattice constants of several-monolayer films and of previously reported thick-film structures. Near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (NEXAFS) reveals that the larger in-plane lattice constant of single-monolayer films arises from a larger tilt of the molecular axis away from the surface normal. NEXAFS spectra at the C 1s and S 2p edges are consistent with a high degree of molecular alignment and with the local symmetry imposed by the thiophene ring. The high mobility of holes in ,-DH6T monolayers can be attributed to the reduction of hole scattering associated with the isolation of the thiophene core from the interface by terminal hexyl chains.
C1 [Mannebach, Ehren M.; Evans, Paul G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Spalenka, Josef W.] Univ Wisconsin, Mat Sci Program, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Johnson, Phillip S.; Himpsel, F. J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Cai, Zhonghou] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Mannebach, EM (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 1509 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM evans@engr.wisc.edu
RI Evans, Paul/A-9260-2009
OI Evans, Paul/0000-0003-0421-6792
FU University of Wisconsin Materials Research Science and Engineering
Center, National Science Foundation [DMR-1121288]; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Science Foundation [DMR-0537588]
FX This work was supported by the University of Wisconsin Materials
Research Science and Engineering Center, National Science Foundation
grant number DMR-1121288. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office
of Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by
the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work is based in
part upon research conducted at the Synchrotron Radiation Center at the
University of Wisconsin-Madison, which is supported by the National
Science Foundation under Award No. DMR-0537588.
NR 40
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 7
U2 93
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 5
BP 554
EP 564
DI 10.1002/adfm.201201548
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 083MO
UT WOS:000314468600004
ER
PT J
AU Wang, T
Sessions, AO
Lunde, CS
Rouhani, S
Glaeser, RM
Duan, Y
Facciotti, MT
AF Wang, Ting
Sessions, Ayla O.
Lunde, Christopher S.
Rouhani, Shahab
Glaeser, Robert M.
Duan, Yong
Facciotti, Marc T.
TI Deprotonation of D96 in Bacteriorhodopsin Opens the Proton Uptake
Pathway
SO STRUCTURE
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSFORM INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS;
SCHIFF-BASE; STRUCTURAL-CHANGES; MEMBRANE-PROTEIN; WATER-MOLECULES;
ASPARTIC ACID-96; ANGSTROM RESOLUTION; M-INTERMEDIATE; PHOTOCYCLE
AB Despite extensive investigation, the precise mechanism controlling the opening of the cytoplasmic proton uptake pathway in bacteriorhodopsin (bR) has remained a mystery. From an analysis of the X-ray structure of the D96G/F171C/F219L triple mutant of bR and 60 independent molecular dynamics simulations of bR photointermediates, we report that the deprotonation of D96, a key residue in proton transfer reactions, serves two roles that occur sequentially. First, D96 donates a proton to the Schiff base. Subsequently, the deprotonation of D96 serves to "unlatch" the cytoplasmic side. The latching function of D96 appears to be remarkably robust, functioning to open hydration channels in all photointermediate structures. These results suggest that the protonation state of D96 may be the critical biophysical cue controlling the opening and closing of the cytoplasmic half-channel in bR. We suspect that this protonation-switch mechanism could also be utilized in other proton pumps to minimize backflow and reinforce directionality.
C1 [Wang, Ting; Sessions, Ayla O.; Duan, Yong; Facciotti, Marc T.] Univ Calif Davis, Genome Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Wang, Ting; Sessions, Ayla O.; Duan, Yong; Facciotti, Marc T.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Biomed Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Lunde, Christopher S.; Rouhani, Shahab; Glaeser, Robert M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Duan, Y (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Genome Ctr, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM duan@ucdavis.edu; mtfacciotti@ucdavis.edu
RI Duan, Yong/D-3475-2013
OI Duan, Yong/0000-0003-3793-5099
FU National Institutes of Health [GM67168]; UC Discovery Grant
[Bio03-10360]
FX Mutant membranes were obtained as a kind gift from Drs. Dieter
Oesterhelt and Jorg Tittor. This work was supported by the National
Institutes of Health (GM67168 to Y.D.), computing resources at the
TeraGrid (MCA06N028 to Y.D. and MCB100132 to T.W.), a UC Discovery Grant
(Bio03-10360) to R.G., and startup funds to M.T.F.
NR 55
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 37
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0969-2126
J9 STRUCTURE
JI Structure
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 21
IS 2
BP 290
EP 297
DI 10.1016/j.str.2012.12.018
PG 8
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
GA 086HC
UT WOS:000314673700012
PM 23394942
ER
PT J
AU Kuchenreuther, JM
Guo, YS
Wang, HX
Myers, WK
George, SJ
Boyke, CA
Yoda, Y
Alp, EE
Zhao, JY
Britt, RD
Swartz, JR
Cramer, SP
AF Kuchenreuther, Jon M.
Guo, Yisong
Wang, Hongxin
Myers, William K.
George, Simon J.
Boyke, Christine A.
Yoda, Yoshitaka
Alp, E. Ercan
Zhao, Jiyong
Britt, R. David
Swartz, James R.
Cramer, Stephen P.
TI Nuclear Resonance Vibrational Spectroscopy and Electron Paramagnetic
Resonance Spectroscopy of Fe-57-Enriched [FeFe] Hydrogenase Indicate
Stepwise Assembly of the H-Cluster
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID ACTIVE-SITE; CLOSTRIDIUM-PASTEURIANUM; DESULFOVIBRIO-DESULFURICANS;
LIGHT SENSITIVITY; ONLY HYDROGENASE; H-2 PRODUCTION; IRON; SCATTERING;
DYNAMICS; PROTEIN
AB The [FeFe] hydrogenase from Clostridium pasteurianum (CpI) harbors four Fe-S clusters that facilitate the transfer of an electron to the H-duster, a ligand-coordinated six-iron prosthetic group that catalyzes the redox interconversion of protons and H-2. Here, we have used Fe-57 nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopy (NRVS) to study the iron centers in CpI, and we compare our data to that for a [4Fe-4S] ferredoxin as well as a model complex resembling the [2Fe](H) catalytic domain of the H-cluster. To enrich the hydrogenase with Fe-57 nuclei, we used cell-free methods to post-translationally mature the enzyme. Specifically, inactive CpI apoprotein with Fe-56-labeled Fe-S clusters was activated in vitro using Fe-57-enriched maturation proteins. This approach enabled us to selectively label the [2Fe](H) subcluster with Fe-57, which NRVS confirms by detecting Fe-57-CO and Fe-57-CN normal modes from the H-cluster nonprotein ligands. The NRVS and iron quantification results also suggest that the hydrogenase contains a second Fe-57-S cluster. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy indicates that this Fe-57-enriched metal center is not the [4Fe4S](H) subcluster of the H-duster. This finding demonstrates that the CpI hydrogenase retained an Fe-56-enriched [4Fe-4S](H) cluster during in vitro maturation, providing unambiguous evidence of stepwise assembly of the H-duster. In addition, this work represents the first NRVS characterization of [FeFe] hydrogenases.
C1 [Kuchenreuther, Jon M.; Wang, Hongxin; Myers, William K.; George, Simon J.; Britt, R. David; Cramer, Stephen P.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Kuchenreuther, Jon M.; Swartz, James R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Guo, Yisong] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Appl Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Wang, Hongxin; Cramer, Stephen P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Boyke, Christine A.] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Yoda, Yoshitaka] SPring 8, JASRI, Sayo, Hyogo 6795198, Japan.
[Alp, E. Ercan; Zhao, Jiyong] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Swartz, James R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Bioengn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Cramer, SP (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM spjcramer@ucdavis.edu
RI Guo, Yisong/C-7785-2009
OI Guo, Yisong/0000-0002-4132-3565
FU National Institutes of Health [GM-65440]; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Biological and Environmental Research; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-09ER46632]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; [2010B0032];
[2012A0032]
FX This work was funded by the National Institutes of Health (GM-65440,
S.P.C.); the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research; and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences (DE-FG02-09ER46632, J.R.S. and S.P.C.). Research
at SPring-8 was funded by proposals 2010B0032 (S.P.C.) and 2012A0032
(S.P.C.), and research at the Advanced Photon Source was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
NR 56
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 59
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 5
BP 818
EP 826
DI 10.1021/bi301336r
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 086HX
UT WOS:000314675800006
PM 23249091
ER
PT J
AU Tian, JH
Sethi, A
Swanson, BI
Goldstein, B
Gnanakaran, S
AF Tian, Jianhui
Sethi, Anurag
Swanson, Basil I.
Goldstein, Byron
Gnanakaran, S.
TI Taste of Sugar at the Membrane: Thermodynamics and Kinetics of the
Interaction of a Disaccharide with Lipid Bilayers
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID FREE-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; COMPARATIVE MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; WATER
REPLACEMENT HYPOTHESIS; PHOSPHOLIPID-BILAYER; MONTE-CARLO;
MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; FORCE-FIELD; CELL-WALL; TREHALOSE;
LIPOARABINOMANNAN
AB Sugar recognition at the membrane is critical in various physiological processes. Many aspects of sugar-membrane interaction are still unknown. We take an integrated approach by combining conventional molecular-dynamics simulations with enhanced sampling methods and analytical models to understand the thermodynamics and kinetics of a di-mannose molecule in a phospholipid bilayer system. We observe that di-mannose has a slight preference to localize at the water-phospholipid interface. Using umbrella sampling, we show the free energy bias for this preferred location to be just -0.42 kcal/mol, which explains the coexistence of attraction and exclusion mechanisms of sugar-membrane interaction. Accurate estimation of absolute entropy change of water molecules with a two-phase model indicates that the small energy bias is the result of a favorable entropy change of water molecules. Then, we incorporate results from molecular-dynamics simulation in two different ways to an analytical diffusion-reaction model to obtain association and dissociation constants for di-mannose interaction with membrane. Finally, we verify our approach by predicting concentration dependence of di-mannose recognition at the membrane that is consistent with experiment. In conclusion, we provide a combined approach for the thermodynamics and kinetics of a weak ligand-binding system, which has broad implications across many different fields.
C1 [Tian, Jianhui; Sethi, Anurag; Goldstein, Byron; Gnanakaran, S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Swanson, Basil I.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Gnanakaran, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM gnana@lanl.gov
RI Tian, Jianhui/F-7477-2014;
OI Gnanakaran, S/0000-0002-9368-3044
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory/Laboratory Directed Research &
Development funds; National Institutes of Health [R37-GM035556]
FX This work was supported by Los Alamos National Laboratory/Laboratory
Directed Research & Development funds and National Institutes of Health
grant No. R37-GM035556, and the time provided on the Los Alamos National
Laboratory institutional supercomputer.
NR 59
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 41
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0006-3495
EI 1542-0086
J9 BIOPHYS J
JI Biophys. J.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 104
IS 3
BP 622
EP 632
DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2012.12.011
PG 11
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 085MW
UT WOS:000314619900013
PM 23442913
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, F
Allen, AJ
Levine, LE
Ilavsky, J
Long, GG
AF Zhang, Fan
Allen, Andrew J.
Levine, Lyle E.
Ilavsky, Jan
Long, Gabrielle G.
TI Structure and Dynamics Studies of Concentrated Micrometer-Sized
Colloidal Suspensions
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; PHOTON-CORRELATION SPECTROSCOPY; POLYSTYRENE LATEX
SPHERES; NEAR-FIELD SPECKLE; BROWNIAN-MOTION; SLOW DYNAMICS; SOFT
MATTER; DIFFRACTION; GLYCEROL
AB We present an experimental study of the structural and dynamical properties of concentrated suspensions of different sized polystyrene microspheres dispersed in glycerol for volume fraction concentrations between 10% and 20%. The static structure, probed with ultrasmall-angle X-ray scattering, shows a behavior very similar to that of hard spheres. The equilibrium dynamics is probed with ultrasmall-angle X-ray scattering-X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy, a new technique that overcomes the limits of visible light-scattering techniques imposed by multiple scattering and is suitable for studies of optically opaque materials containing micrometer-sized structures. We found that the intensity autocorrelation functions are better described by a stretched exponential function and microspheres in a concentrated suspension move collectively. We also found that the inverse of the effective diffusion coefficients displays a peak with respect to the scattering vector that resembles the peaks in the static structure factors, which indicates that a long-lived, low free-energy state exists. The relaxation time is approximately inversely related to scattering vector, a behavior consistent with models that describe the dynamics in terms of random, local structural arrangements in disordered media.
C1 [Zhang, Fan; Allen, Andrew J.; Levine, Lyle E.; Long, Gabrielle G.] NIST, Mat Measurement Lab, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Ilavsky, Jan; Long, Gabrielle G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhang, Fan] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
RP Zhang, F (reprint author), NIST, Mat Measurement Lab, 100 Bur Dr, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
EM fan.zhang@nist.gov
RI Ilavsky, Jan/D-4521-2013
OI Ilavsky, Jan/0000-0003-1982-8900
FU National Science Foundation/Department of Energy [NSF/CHE-0822838]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank Larry Lurio for his comments and discussions. ChemMatCARS
Sector 15 is principally supported by the National Science
Foundation/Department of Energy under grant number NSF/CHE-0822838. Use
of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 56
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 4
U2 53
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 29
IS 5
BP 1379
EP 1387
DI 10.1021/la3044768
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 086HZ
UT WOS:000314676000008
PM 23294392
ER
PT J
AU Sheridan, LB
Gebregziabiher, DK
Stickney, JL
Robinson, DB
AF Sheridan, Leah B.
Gebregziabiher, Daniel K.
Stickney, John L.
Robinson, David B.
TI Formation of Palladium Nanofilms Using Electrochemical Atomic Layer
Deposition (E-ALD) with Chloride Complexation
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID LIMITED REDOX REPLACEMENT; AU(111) ELECTRODE SURFACE; SINGLE-CRYSTAL
SURFACES; EPITAXIAL-GROWTH; GALVANIC DISPLACEMENT; INITIAL-STAGES; PD
DEPOSITION; THIN-FILMS; HYDROGEN; PLATINUM
AB Pd thin films were formed by electrochemical atomic layer deposition (E-ALD) using surface-limited redox replacement (SLRR) of Cu underpotential deposits (UPD) on polycrystalline Au substrates. An automated electrochemical flow deposition system was used to deposit Pd atomic layers using a sequence of steps referred to as a cycle. The initial step was Cu UPD, followed by its exchange for Pd ions at open circuit, and finishing with a blank rinse to complete the cycle. Deposits were formed with up to 75 cycles and displayed proportional deposit thicknesses. Previous reports by this group indicated excess Pd deposition at the flow cell ingress, from electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). Those results suggested that the SLRR mechanism did not involve direct transfer between a Cu-UPD, atom and a Pd2+ ion that would take its position. Instead, it was proposed that electrons are transferred through the metallic surface to reduce Pd2+ ions near the surface where their activity is highest. It was proposed that if the cell was filled completely before a significant fraction of the Cu-UPD, atoms had been oxidized then the deposit would be homogeneous. Previous work with EDTA indicated that the hypothesis had merit, but it proved to be very sensitive to the EDTA concentration. In the present study, chloride was used to complex Pd2+ ions, forming PdCl42-, to slow the exchange rate. Both complexing agents led to a decrease in the rate of replacement, producing more homogeneous films. Although the use of EDTA improved the homogeneity, it also decreased the deposit thickness by a factor of 3 compared to the thickness obtained via the use of chloride.
C1 [Sheridan, Leah B.; Gebregziabiher, Daniel K.; Stickney, John L.] Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Robinson, David B.] Sandia Natl Labs, Energy Nanomat Dept, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Stickney, JL (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM stickney@uga.edu
FU National Science Foundation, Division of Materials Research [1006747];
U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Acknowledgment is made of the support of the National Science
Foundation, Division of Materials Research no. 1006747, and Sandia
National Laboratories, a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by
Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 63
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 4
U2 96
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 29
IS 5
BP 1592
EP 1600
DI 10.1021/la303816z
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 086HZ
UT WOS:000314676000032
PM 23228276
ER
PT J
AU Jung, D
Yin, L
Albright, BJ
Gautier, DC
Letzring, S
Dromey, B
Yeung, M
Horlein, R
Shah, R
Palaniyappan, S
Allinger, K
Schreiber, J
Bowers, KJ
Wu, HC
Fernandez, JC
Habs, D
Hegelich, BM
AF Jung, D.
Yin, L.
Albright, B. J.
Gautier, D. C.
Letzring, S.
Dromey, B.
Yeung, M.
Hoerlein, R.
Shah, R.
Palaniyappan, S.
Allinger, K.
Schreiber, J.
Bowers, K. J.
Wu, H-C
Fernandez, J. C.
Habs, D.
Hegelich, B. M.
TI Efficient carbon ion beam generation from laser-driven volume
acceleration
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLIDS
AB Experimental data on laser-driven carbon C6+ ion acceleration with a peak intensity of 5 x 10(20) W cm(-2) are presented and compared for opaque target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA) and relativistically transparent laser-plasma interactions. Particle numbers, peak ion energy and conversion efficiency have been investigated for target thicknesses from 50 nm to 25 mu m using unprecedented full spectral beam profile line-out measurements made using a novel high-resolution ion wide-angle spectrometer. For thicknesses of about 200 nm, particle numbers and peak energy increase to 5 x 10(11) carbon C6+ particles between 33 and 700 MeV (60 MeV u(-1)), which is a factor of five higher in particle number than that observed for targets with micron thickness. For 200 nm thick targets, we find that the peak conversion efficiency is 6% and that up to 55% of the target under the laser focal spot is accelerated to energies above 33 MeV. This contrasts with the results for targets with micron thickness, where surface acceleration with TNSA is dominant. The experimental findings are consistent with two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations.
C1 [Jung, D.; Yin, L.; Albright, B. J.; Gautier, D. C.; Letzring, S.; Shah, R.; Palaniyappan, S.; Bowers, K. J.; Wu, H-C; Fernandez, J. C.; Hegelich, B. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Jung, D.; Allinger, K.; Schreiber, J.; Habs, D.] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Jung, D.; Hoerlein, R.; Schreiber, J.; Habs, D.] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Dromey, B.; Yeung, M.] Queens Univ Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland.
RP Jung, D (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM djung@lanl.gov
RI Hegelich, Bjorn/J-2689-2013; Fernandez, Juan/H-3268-2011; palaniyappan,
sasikumar/A-7791-2015;
OI Fernandez, Juan/0000-0002-1438-1815; Albright,
Brian/0000-0002-7789-6525; Yin, Lin/0000-0002-8978-5320; Palaniyappan,
sasi/0000-0001-6377-1206
FU DOE OFES; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) Transregio SFB TR18;
Cluster of Excellence (MAP); US Department of Energy by the Los Alamos
National Security, LLC, Los Alamos National Laboratory
FX We are grateful for the support by the Trident laser team. The VPIC
simulations were run on the LANL Roadrunner supercomputer. The present
work was supported by the DOE OFES, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
(DFG) Transregio SFB TR18, Cluster of Excellence (MAP). The work was
performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by the Los
Alamos National Security, LLC, Los Alamos National Laboratory.
NR 35
TC 34
Z9 34
U1 1
U2 33
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 15
AR 023007
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/2/023007
PG 10
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 084DL
UT WOS:000314516800002
ER
PT J
AU Agakishiev, G
Balanda, A
Belver, D
Belyaev, A
Berger-Chen, JC
Blanco, A
Bohmer, M
Boyard, JL
Cabanelas, P
Castro, E
Chernenko, S
Christ, T
Destefanis, M
Dohrmann, F
Dybczak, A
Epple, E
Fabbietti, L
Fateev, O
Finocchiaro, P
Fonte, P
Friese, J
Frohlich, I
Galatyuk, T
Garzon, JA
Gernhauser, R
Gilardi, C
Golubeva, M
Gonzalez-Diaz, D
Guber, F
Gumberidze, M
Heinz, T
Hennino, T
Holzmann, R
Ierusalimov, A
Iori, I
Ivashkin, A
Jurkovic, M
Kampfer, B
Kanaki, K
Karavicheva, T
Koenig, I
Koenig, W
Kolb, BW
Kotte, R
Krasa, A
Krizek, F
Krucken, R
Kuc, H
Kuhn, W
Kugler, A
Kurepin, A
Lalik, R
Lang, S
Lange, JS
Lapidus, K
Liu, T
Lopes, L
Lorenz, M
Maier, L
Mangiarotti, A
Markert, J
Metag, V
Michalska, B
Michel, J
Moriniere, E
Mousa, J
Muntz, C
Munzer, R
Naumann, L
Otwinowski, J
Pachmayer, YC
Palka, M
Parpottas, Y
Pechenov, V
Pechenova, O
Pietraszko, J
Przygoda, W
Ramstein, B
Reshetin, A
Rustamov, A
Sadovsky, A
Salabura, P
Schmah, A
Schwab, E
Siebenson, J
Sobolev, YG
Spataro, S
Spruck, B
Strobele, H
Stroth, J
Sturm, C
Tarantola, A
Teilab, K
Tlusty, P
Traxler, M
Trebacz, R
Tsertos, H
Wagner, V
Weber, M
Wendisch, C
Wustenfeld, J
Yurevich, S
Zanevsky, Y
AF Agakishiev, G.
Balanda, A.
Belver, D.
Belyaev, A.
Berger-Chen, J. C.
Blanco, A.
Boehmer, M.
Boyard, J. L.
Cabanelas, P.
Castro, E.
Chernenko, S.
Christ, T.
Destefanis, M.
Dohrmann, F.
Dybczak, A.
Epple, E.
Fabbietti, L.
Fateev, O.
Finocchiaro, P.
Fonte, P.
Friese, J.
Froehlich, I.
Galatyuk, T.
Garzon, J. A.
Gernhaeuser, R.
Gilardi, C.
Golubeva, M.
Gonzalez-Diaz, D.
Guber, F.
Gumberidze, M.
Heinz, T.
Hennino, T.
Holzmann, R.
Ierusalimov, A.
Iori, I.
Ivashkin, A.
Jurkovic, M.
Kaempfer, B.
Kanaki, K.
Karavicheva, T.
Koenig, I.
Koenig, W.
Kolb, B. W.
Kotte, R.
Krasa, A.
Krizek, F.
Kruecken, R.
Kuc, H.
Kuehn, W.
Kugler, A.
Kurepin, A.
Lalik, R.
Lang, S.
Lange, J. S.
Lapidus, K.
Liu, T.
Lopes, L.
Lorenz, M.
Maier, L.
Mangiarotti, A.
Markert, J.
Metag, V.
Michalska, B.
Michel, J.
Moriniere, E.
Mousa, J.
Muentz, C.
Muenzer, R.
Naumann, L.
Otwinowski, J.
Pachmayer, Y. C.
Palka, M.
Parpottas, Y.
Pechenov, V.
Pechenova, O.
Pietraszko, J.
Przygoda, W.
Ramstein, B.
Reshetin, A.
Rustamov, A.
Sadovsky, A.
Salabura, P.
Schmah, A.
Schwab, E.
Siebenson, J.
Sobolev, Yu. G.
Spataro, S.
Spruck, B.
Stroebele, H.
Stroth, J.
Sturm, C.
Tarantola, A.
Teilab, K.
Tlusty, P.
Traxler, M.
Trebacz, R.
Tsertos, H.
Wagner, V.
Weber, M.
Wendisch, C.
Wuestenfeld, J.
Yurevich, S.
Zanevsky, Y.
CA HADES Collaboration
TI Baryonic resonances close to the (K)over-barN threshold: The case of
Lambda (1405) in pp collisions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID STRANGE-PARTICLE-PRODUCTION; KAONIC HYDROGEN; PHOTOPRODUCTION;
CONSTRAINTS; DYNAMICS; ENERGY
AB We present an analysis of the Lambda(1405) resonance produced in the reaction p + p -> Sigma(+/-) + pi(-/+) + K+ + p at 3.5 GeV kinetic beam energy measured with the High Acceptance Dielectron Spectrometer (HADES) at the Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung (GSI). The two charged decay channels Lambda (1405) -> Sigma(+/-) + pi(-/+) have been reconstructed for the first time in p + p collisions. The efficiency and acceptance- corrected spectral shapes show a peak position clearly below 1400MeV/c(2). We find a total production cross section of sigma(Lambda(1405)) = (1405) = 9.2 +/- 0.9 +/- 0.7(-1.0)(+3.3)mu b . The analysis of its polar angle distribution suggests that the Lambda(1405) is produced isotropically in the p - p center-of-mass system (CMS). DOI: 10.1103/ PhysRevC.87.025201
C1 [Agakishiev, G.; Belyaev, A.; Chernenko, S.; Fateev, O.; Ierusalimov, A.; Zanevsky, Y.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Balanda, A.; Dybczak, A.; Kuc, H.; Michalska, B.; Otwinowski, J.; Palka, M.; Przygoda, W.; Salabura, P.; Trebacz, R.] Jagiellonian Univ, Smoluchowski Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland.
[Belver, D.; Cabanelas, P.; Castro, E.; Garzon, J. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, LabCAF, Dpto Fis Particulars, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain.
[Berger-Chen, J. C.; Epple, E.; Fabbietti, L.; Lalik, R.; Lapidus, K.; Muenzer, R.; Siebenson, J.] Excellence Cluster Origin & Struct Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Blanco, A.; Fonte, P.; Lopes, L.; Mangiarotti, A.] LIP Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Paticulars, P-3004516 Coimbra, Portugal.
[Boehmer, M.; Christ, T.; Friese, J.; Gernhaeuser, R.; Jurkovic, M.; Kruecken, R.; Maier, L.; Weber, M.] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E12, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Boyard, J. L.; Gumberidze, M.; Hennino, T.; Kuc, H.; Liu, T.; Moriniere, E.; Ramstein, B.] Univ Paris 11, Inst Phys Nucl, UMR 8608, CNRS,IN2P3, F-91406 Orsay, France.
[Destefanis, M.; Gilardi, C.; Kuehn, W.; Lange, J. S.; Metag, V.; Spruck, B.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
[Dohrmann, F.; Kaempfer, B.; Kanaki, K.; Kotte, R.; Naumann, L.; Wendisch, C.; Wuestenfeld, J.] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Strahlenphys, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Finocchiaro, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Sud, I-95125 Catania, Italy.
[Fonte, P.] ISEC Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Froehlich, I.; Galatyuk, T.; Lorenz, M.; Markert, J.; Michel, J.; Muentz, C.; Pachmayer, Y. C.; Pechenova, O.; Pietraszko, J.; Rustamov, A.; Stroebele, H.; Stroth, J.; Tarantola, A.; Teilab, K.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Galatyuk, T.] ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Golubeva, M.; Guber, F.; Ivashkin, A.; Karavicheva, T.; Kurepin, A.; Reshetin, A.; Sadovsky, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Gonzalez-Diaz, D.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Heinz, T.; Holzmann, R.; Koenig, I.; Koenig, W.; Kolb, B. W.; Lang, S.; Pechenov, V.; Schwab, E.; Stroth, J.; Sturm, C.; Traxler, M.; Yurevich, S.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Iori, I.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Iori, I.] Univ Milan, Dept Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Kaempfer, B.] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Krasa, A.; Krizek, F.; Kugler, A.; Sobolev, Yu. G.; Tlusty, P.; Wagner, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic.
[Mousa, J.; Parpottas, Y.; Tsertos, H.] Univ Cyprus, Dept Phys, CY-1678 Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Parpottas, Y.] Frederick Univ, CY-1036 Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Schmah, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Spataro, S.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Gen, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Spataro, S.] Univ Turin, INFN, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
RP Fabbietti, L (reprint author), Excellence Cluster Origin & Struct Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
EM laura.fabbietti@ph.tum.de; johannes.siebenson@ph.tum.de
RI Finocchiaro, Paolo/G-5625-2010; Ivashkin, Alexander/B-9725-2014; Guber,
Fedor/I-4271-2013; Golubeva, Marina/C-6154-2014; Wagner,
Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Mangiarotti,
Alessio/I-1072-2012; Gonzalez Diaz, Diego/K-7265-2014; Fonte,
Paulo/B-1842-2008; Blanco, Alberto/L-2520-2014; Cabanelas,
Pablo/B-2034-2016; Kurepin, Alexey/H-4852-2013; Kruecken,
Reiner/A-1640-2013
OI Ivashkin, Alexander/0000-0003-4595-5866; Guber,
Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Mangiarotti, Alessio/0000-0001-7837-6057;
Gonzalez Diaz, Diego/0000-0002-6809-5996; Fonte,
Paulo/0000-0002-2275-9099; Cabanelas, Pablo/0000-0002-5416-4647;
Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Kruecken,
Reiner/0000-0002-2755-8042
FU LIP Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal [PTDC/FIS/113339/2009]; SIP JUC Cracow,
Cracow, Poland [N N202 286038 28-JAN-2010, NN202198639 01-OCT-2010]; FZ
Dresden-Rossendorf (FZD), Dresden, Germany [BMBF 06DR9059D]; TU Munchen,
Garching, Germany; MLL Munchen [DFG EClust 153, VH-NG-330 BMBF 06MT9156
TP5 GSI TMKrue 1012 NPI AS CR]; Rez, Rez, Czech Republic [MSMT LC07050
GAASCR IAA100480803]; USC-S. de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela,
Spain [CPAN: CSD2007-00042]; Goethe-University, Frankfurt, Germany
[HA216/EMMI HIC, BMBF: 06FY9100I]
FX The HADES Collaboration gratefully acknowledges the support by the
following grants: LIP Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal, PTDC/FIS/113339/2009;
SIP JUC Cracow, Cracow, Poland, N N202 286038 28-JAN-2010 and
NN202198639 01-OCT-2010; FZ Dresden-Rossendorf (FZD), Dresden, Germany,
BMBF 06DR9059D; TU Munchen, Garching, Germany; MLL Munchen, DFG EClust
153, VH-NG-330 BMBF 06MT9156 TP5 GSI TMKrue 1012 NPI AS CR; Rez, Rez,
Czech Republic, MSMT LC07050 GAASCR IAA100480803; USC-S. de Compostela,
Santiago de Compostela, Spain, CPAN: CSD2007-00042; and
Goethe-University, Frankfurt, Germany, HA216/EMMI HIC for FAIR (LOEWE)
BMBF: 06FY9100I GSI F&E.
NR 26
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 0
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 2
AR 025201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.025201
PG 6
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 086LA
UT WOS:000314683900002
ER
PT J
AU Buckley, MR
Neil, ET
AF Buckley, Matthew R.
Neil, Ethan T.
TI Thermal dark matter from a confining sector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTON-PHOTON COLLISIONS; STABLE PARTICLES; INVISIBLE AXION; PP
COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; FORM-FACTORS; BARYOGENESIS; VIOLATION;
SYMMETRY; SEARCH
AB We study a class of dark matter models in which the dark matter is a baryon-like composite particle of a confining gauge group and also a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with the breaking of an enhanced chiral symmetry group. The approximate symmetry decouples the dark matter mass from the confinement scale of the new gauge group, leading to correct thermal relic abundances for dark matter masses far below the unitary bound, avoiding the typical conclusion of thermally produced composite dark matter. We explore the available parameter space in a minimal example model based on an SU(2) gauge group, and discuss prospects for experimental detection. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.043510
C1 [Buckley, Matthew R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Neil, Ethan T.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Buckley, MR (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
OI Buckley, Matthew/0000-0003-1109-3460
FU United States Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359]
FX The authors wish to thank Scott Dodelson, Patrick Fox, Roni Harnik,
Chris Hill, Michael Buchoff, and Dan Hooper for helpful advice and
discussion. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of
Energy.
NR 82
TC 22
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U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 4
AR 043510
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.043510
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 086LS
UT WOS:000314685900005
ER
PT J
AU Curtin, D
Jaiswal, P
Meade, P
AF Curtin, David
Jaiswal, Prerit
Meade, Patrick
TI Charginos hiding in plain sight
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID MODEL HIGGS-BOSON; ATLAS DETECTOR; SEARCH; LHC; MASS
AB Recently, ATLAS and CMS measured both overall and differential W+W- cross sections that differ from next to leading order standard model predictions. While these measurements are not yet statistically significant enough to rule out the standard model, we demonstrate that the data from both experiments can be better fit with the inclusion of electroweak gauginos with masses of Omicron(100) GeV. We show that these gauginos are consistent with other searches or measurements and can have ramifications for Higgs phenomenology. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031701
C1 [Curtin, David; Jaiswal, Prerit; Meade, Patrick] SUNY Stony Brook, CN Yang Inst Theoret Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Jaiswal, Prerit] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Curtin, D (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, CN Yang Inst Theoret Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
OI Jaiswal, Prerit/0000-0001-9208-419X
NR 31
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 031701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.031701
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 086LK
UT WOS:000314684900001
ER
PT J
AU Zentner, AR
Semboloni, E
Dodelson, S
Eifler, T
Krause, E
Hearin, AP
AF Zentner, Andrew R.
Semboloni, Elisabetta
Dodelson, Scott
Eifler, Tim
Krause, Elisabeth
Hearin, Andrew P.
TI Accounting for baryons in cosmological constraints from cosmic shear
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID MATTER POWER SPECTRUM; WEAK-LENSING SURVEYS; LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE;
DARK-MATTER; HALO CONCENTRATIONS; GALAXY GROUPS; TOMOGRAPHY; PHYSICS;
STATISTICS; PARAMETERS
AB One of the most pernicious theoretical systematics facing upcoming gravitational lensing surveys is the uncertainty introduced by the effects of baryons on the power spectrum of the convergence field. One method that has been proposed to account for these effects is to allow several additional parameters (that characterize dark matter halos) to vary and to fit lensing data to these halo parameters concurrently with the standard set of cosmological parameters. We test this method. In particular, we use this technique to model convergence power spectrum predictions from a set of cosmological simulations. We estimate biases in dark energy equation-of-state parameters that would be incurred if one were to fit the spectra predicted by the simulations either with no model for baryons or with the proposed method. We show that neglecting baryonic effect leads to biases in dark energy parameters that are several times the statistical errors for a survey like the Dark Energy Survey. The proposed method to correct for baryonic effects renders the residual biases in dark energy equation-of-state parameters smaller than the statistical errors. These results suggest that this mitigation method may be applied to analyze convergence spectra from a survey like the Dark Energy Survey. For significantly larger surveys, such as will be carried out by the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope, the biases introduced by baryonic effects are much more significant. We show that this mitigation technique significantly reduces the biases for such larger surveys, but that a more effective mitigation strategy will need to be developed in order ensure that the residual biases in these surveys fall below the statistical errors. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.043509
C1 [Zentner, Andrew R.; Hearin, Andrew P.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Zentner, Andrew R.; Hearin, Andrew P.] Univ Pittsburgh, PITTsburgh Particle Phys Astrophys & Cosmol Ctr P, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Semboloni, Elisabetta] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.
[Dodelson, Scott] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Dodelson, Scott] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Dodelson, Scott; Hearin, Andrew P.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Fermilab Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Eifler, Tim; Krause, Elisabeth] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Eifler, Tim] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
RP Zentner, AR (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
FU National Science Foundation [PHY-1066293, AST-090872]; Pittsburgh
Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC) at the
University of Pittsburgh; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359,
DEFG02-95ER40896, DE-FG02-95ER40893]; Netherlands Organisation for
Scientific Research (NWO) [639.042.814]; European Research Council under
the EC FP7 [279396]; NSF [AST 0908027]
FX This work grew out of a working group meeting hosted by the Aspen Center
for Physics. As such, this material is based upon work supported in part
by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. PHY-1066293 and the
hospitality of the Aspen Center for Physics. We are grateful to Marcel
van Daalen, Joop Schaye, and the other members of the OWLS collaboration
for making their simulation power spectra available. We thank Henk
Hoekstra, Dragan Huterer, Jeffrey Newman, Bob Sakamano, Joop Schaye, and
Risa Wechsler for helpful discussions and comments on early drafts of
this manuscript. A.R.Z. and A.P.H. were funded by the Pittsburgh
Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC) at the
University of Pittsburgh and by the National Science Foundation through
Grant No. AST 0806367. A.P.H. is also supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. E.S. acknowledges
support from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)
Grant No. 639.042.814 and from the European Research Council under the
EC FP7 Grant No. 279396. E.S. also acknowledges support from the Leids
Kerkhoven-Bosscha foundation. S. D. was supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy, including Grant No. DEFG02-95ER40896, and by the National
Science Foundation under Grant No. AST-090872. The research of T. E. and
E. K. was funded in part by NSF Grant No. AST 0908027 and U.S.
Department of Energy Grant No. DE-FG02-95ER40893.
NR 59
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U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 4
AR 043509
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.043509
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 086LS
UT WOS:000314685900004
ER
PT J
AU Ma, T
Doppner, T
Falcone, RW
Fletcher, L
Fortmann, C
Gericke, DO
Landen, OL
Lee, HJ
Pak, A
Vorberger, J
Wunsch, K
Glenzer, SH
AF Ma, T.
Doeppner, T.
Falcone, R. W.
Fletcher, L.
Fortmann, C.
Gericke, D. O.
Landen, O. L.
Lee, H. J.
Pak, A.
Vorberger, J.
Wuensch, K.
Glenzer, S. H.
TI X-Ray Scattering Measurements of Strong Ion-Ion Correlations in
Shock-Compressed Aluminum
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PLASMAS; CRYSTALS
AB The strong ion-ion correlation peak characteristic of warm dense matter (WDM) is observed for the first time using simultaneous angularly, temporally, and spectrally resolved x-ray scattering measurements in laser-driven shock-compressed aluminum. Laser-produced molybdenum x-ray line emission at an energy of 17.9 keV is employed to probe aluminum compressed to a density of rho > 8 g/cm(3). We observe a well pronounced peak in the static structure factor at a wave number of k = 4.0 angstrom(-1). The measurements of the magnitude and position of this correlation peak are precise enough to test different theoretical models for the ion structure and show that only models taking the complex interaction in WDM into account agree with the data. This also demonstrates a new highly accurate diagnostic to directly measure the state of compression of warm dense matter. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065001
C1 [Ma, T.; Doeppner, T.; Fortmann, C.; Landen, O. L.; Pak, A.; Glenzer, S. H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Falcone, R. W.; Fletcher, L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fortmann, C.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Gericke, D. O.; Vorberger, J.; Wuensch, K.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Ctr Fus Space & Astrophys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Lee, H. J.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94309 USA.
RP Ma, T (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI Ma, Tammy/F-3133-2013; Vorberger, Jan/D-9162-2015
OI Ma, Tammy/0000-0002-6657-9604;
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Laboratory Directed Research and Development
[11-ERD-050]; National Laboratory User Facility
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344. Work was also supported by the Laboratory Directed
Research and Development Grant No. 11-ERD-050 and the National
Laboratory User Facility.
NR 28
TC 49
Z9 49
U1 5
U2 50
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 065001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065001
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086MD
UT WOS:000314687300019
PM 23432260
ER
PT J
AU Morales, MA
McMahon, JM
Pierleoni, C
Ceperley, DM
AF Morales, Miguel A.
McMahon, Jeffrey M.
Pierleoni, Carlo
Ceperley, David M.
TI Nuclear Quantum Effects and Nonlocal Exchange-Correlation Functionals
Applied to Liquid Hydrogen at High Pressure
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EQUATION-OF-STATE; MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN; MEGABAR PRESSURES; SOLID
DEUTERIUM; DENSE HYDROGEN; FLUID HYDROGEN; METALLIZATION; COMPRESSION;
TRANSITION; GPA
AB Using first-principles molecular dynamics, we study the influence of nuclear quantum effects (NQEs) and nonlocal exchange-correlation density functionals (DFs) near molecular dissociation in liquid hydrogen. NQEs strongly influence intramolecular properties, such as bond stability, and are thus an essential part of the dissociation process. Moreover, by including DFs that account for either the self-interaction error or dispersion interactions, we find a much better description of molecular dissociation and metallization than previous studies based on classical protons and/or local or semilocal DFs. We obtain excellent agreement with experimentally measured optical properties along Hugoniot curves for precompressed states, and while we still find a first-order liquid-liquid transition at low temperatures, transition pressures are increased by more than 100 GPa. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065702
C1 [Morales, Miguel A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[McMahon, Jeffrey M.; Ceperley, David M.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Pierleoni, Carlo] Univ Aquila, Dept Phys & Chem Sci, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
[Pierleoni, Carlo] CNISM UdR Aquila, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
RP Morales, MA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM moralessilva2@llnl.gov
RI Pierleoni, Carlo/D-5519-2016
OI Pierleoni, Carlo/0000-0001-9188-3846
FU U.S. Department of Energy at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; LDRD [10-ERD-058]; DOE [DE-FC02-06ER25794,
DE-FG52-09NA29456.]; Italian Institute of Technology (IIT) under the
SEED project Grant [259 SIMBEDD]; EU-PRACE Project [2011050781];
National Science Foundation [TG-MCA93S030]
FX The authors would like to thank Sebastien Hamel, Alfredo Correa, and
Eric Schwegler for insightful discussions. M.A.M. was supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 and by LDRD Grant No. 10-ERD-058.
J.M.M. and D.M.C. were supported by DOE No. DE-FC02-06ER25794 and No.
DE-FG52-09NA29456. C.P. was supported by the Italian Institute of
Technology (IIT) under the SEED project Grant No. 259 SIMBEDD. Computer
time was provided by the US DOE-INCITE program, Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory through the 6th Institutional Unclassied Computing
Grand Challenge program and by EU-PRACE Project No. 2011050781. This
research was also supported in part by the National Science Foundation
through XSEDE resources provided by NICS under Grant No. TG-MCA93S030.
NR 51
TC 50
Z9 51
U1 0
U2 57
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 065702
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065702
PG 6
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086MD
UT WOS:000314687300025
PM 23432276
ER
PT J
AU Novikov, VN
Sokolov, AP
AF Novikov, V. N.
Sokolov, A. P.
TI Role of Quantum Effects in the Glass Transition
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID STRONG LIQUID TRANSITION; SUPERCOOLED CONFINED WATER; FORMING LIQUIDS;
DYNAMICS; FRAGILITY; SPECTROSCOPY; RELAXATION; SCATTERING; SOLIDS
AB It is shown that quantum effects lead to a significant decrease of the glass transition temperature T-g with respect to the melting temperature T-m, so that the ratio T-g/T-m can be much smaller than the typical value of 2/3 in materials where T-g is near or below similar to 60 K. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the viscosity or structural relaxation time in such low temperature glass formers should exhibit highly unusual temperature dependence, namely a decrease of the apparent activation energy upon approaching T-g (instead of traditional increase). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065701
C1 [Novikov, V. N.; Sokolov, A. P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Novikov, V. N.; Sokolov, A. P.] Univ Tennessee, Joint Inst Neutron Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Novikov, V. N.; Sokolov, A. P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sokolov, A. P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Novikov, VN (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
FU National Science Foundation, Polymer program [DMR-1104824]; Laboratory
Directed Research and Development Program at the Oak Ridge National
Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy
FX The authors are grateful to P. Griffin and A. Agapov for a useful
discussion. A.P.S. acknowledges support by the National Science
Foundation, Polymer program (Grant No. DMR-1104824). V.N.N. acknowledges
research sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle,
LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 35
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 1
U2 63
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 065701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.065701
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086MD
UT WOS:000314687300024
PM 23432275
ER
PT J
AU Paul, I
Pepin, C
Norman, MR
AF Paul, I.
Pepin, C.
Norman, M. R.
TI Equivalence of Single-Particle and Transport Lifetimes from
Hybridization Fluctuations
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FERMI-LIQUID BEHAVIOR; TEMPERATURE; SUPERCONDUCTORS; ELECTRON; SURFACE
AB Single band theories of quantum criticality successfully describe a single-particle lifetime with non-Fermi liquid temperature dependence, but they fail to obtain a charge transport rate with the same dependence unless the interaction is assumed to be momentum independent. Here we demonstrate that a quantum critical material, with a long-range mode that transmutes electrons between light and heavy bands, exhibits a quasilinear temperature dependence for both the single-particle and the charge transport lifetimes, despite the strong momentum dependence of the interaction. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.066402
C1 [Paul, I.] Univ Paris 07, Lab Mat & Phenomenes Quant, F-75205 Paris, France.
[Paul, I.] CNRS, UMR 7162, F-75205 Paris, France.
[Pepin, C.] CEA Saclay, IPhT, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Norman, M. R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Paul, I (reprint author), Univ Paris 07, Lab Mat & Phenomenes Quant, F-75205 Paris, France.
RI Norman, Michael/C-3644-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We are very thankful to Dmitrii Maslov and Andrey Chubukov for several
illuminating discussions that were crucial for this work. Work at
Argonne was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
I.P. and C.P. would like to thank the Argonne staff for their
hospitality during their respective visits.
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 066402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.066402
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086MD
UT WOS:000314687300028
PM 23432282
ER
PT J
AU Qin, H
Davidson, RC
AF Qin, Hong
Davidson, Ronald C.
TI Class of Generalized Kapchinskij-Vladimirskij Solutions and Associated
Envelope Equations for High-Intensity Charged-Particle Beams
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB A class of generalized Kapchinskij-Vladimirskij solutions of the Vlasov-Maxwell equations and the associated envelope equations for high-intensity beams in an uncoupled lattice is derived. It includes the classical Kapchinskij-Vladimirskij solution as a special case. For a given lattice, the distribution functions and the envelope equations are specified by ten free parameters. The class of solutions derived captures a wider range of dynamical envelope behavior for high-intensity beams, and thus provides a new theoretical tool to investigate the dynamics of high-intensity beams. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.064803
C1 [Qin, Hong; Davidson, Ronald C.] Princeton Univ, Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Qin, Hong] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
RP Qin, H (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-09CH111466]
FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
(DE-AC02-09CH111466).
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 064803
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.064803
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086MD
UT WOS:000314687300018
PM 23432257
ER
PT J
AU Yi, M
Lu, DH
Yu, R
Riggs, SC
Chu, JH
Lv, B
Liu, ZK
Lu, M
Cui, YT
Hashimoto, M
Mo, SK
Hussain, Z
Chu, CW
Fisher, IR
Si, Q
Shen, ZX
AF Yi, M.
Lu, D. H.
Yu, R.
Riggs, S. C.
Chu, J. -H.
Lv, B.
Liu, Z. K.
Lu, M.
Cui, Y. -T.
Hashimoto, M.
Mo, S. -K.
Hussain, Z.
Chu, C. W.
Fisher, I. R.
Si, Q.
Shen, Z. -X.
TI Observation of Temperature-Induced Crossover to an Orbital-Selective
Mott Phase in A(x)Fe(2-y)Se(2) (A = K, Rb) Superconductors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; IRON PNICTIDES; MAGNETIC ORDER; INSULATOR;
TRANSITION; ANISOTROPY
AB Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we observe the low-temperature state of the A(x)Fe(2-y)Se(2) (A = K, Rb) superconductors to exhibit an orbital-dependent renormalization of the bands near the Fermi level-the d(xy) bands heavily renormalized compared to the d(xz)/d(yz) bands. Upon raising the temperature to above 150 K, the system evolves into a state in which the d(xy) bands have depleted spectral weight while the d(xz)/d(yz) bands remain metallic. Combined with theoretical calculations, our observations can be consistently understood as a temperature-induced crossover from a metallic state at low temperatures to an orbital-selective Mott phase at high temperatures. Moreover, the fact that the superconducting state of A(x)Fe(2-y)Se(2) is near the boundary of such an orbital-selective Mott phase constrains the system to have sufficiently strong on-site Coulomb interactions and Hund's coupling, highlighting the nontrivial role of electron correlation in this family of iron-based superconductors. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.067003
C1 [Yi, M.; Riggs, S. C.; Chu, J. -H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, M.; Cui, Y. -T.; Fisher, I. R.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Yi, M.; Riggs, S. C.; Chu, J. -H.; Liu, Z. K.; Fisher, I. R.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Yi, M.; Riggs, S. C.; Chu, J. -H.; Liu, Z. K.; Fisher, I. R.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Yi, M.; Riggs, S. C.; Chu, J. -H.; Liu, Z. K.; Fisher, I. R.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Lu, D. H.; Hashimoto, M.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Yu, R.; Si, Q.] Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Lv, B.; Chu, C. W.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Lu, M.] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Lu, M.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Mo, S. -K.; Hussain, Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Yi, M (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RI Yi, Ming/E-3145-2010; Mo, Sung-Kwan/F-3489-2013; Cui,
Yong-Tao/G-8505-2015; Yu, Rong/H-3355-2016
OI Mo, Sung-Kwan/0000-0003-0711-8514; Cui, Yong-Tao/0000-0002-8015-1049;
FU DOE Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Science and
Engineering [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; NSF [DMR-1006985]; Robert A. Welch
Foundation [C-1411]; US Air Force Office of Scientific Research
[FA9550-09-1-0656]; state of Texas through the Texas Center for
Superconductivity at the University of Houston; NSF Graduate Research
Fellowship Program
FX We thank V. Brouet, W. Ku, B. Moritz, and I. Mazin for helpful
discussions. ARPES experiments were performed at the Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource and the Advanced Light Source, which
are both operated by the Office of Basic Energy Science, U.S. DOE. The
work at Stanford is supported by DOE Office of Basic Energy Science,
Division of Materials Science and Engineering, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-76SF00515. The work at Rice has been supported by NSF Grant No.
DMR-1006985 and the Robert A. Welch Foundation Grant No. C-1411. The
work at Houston is supported in part by US Air Force Office of
Scientific Research Contract No. FA9550-09-1-0656 and the state of Texas
through the Texas Center for Superconductivity at the University of
Houston. MY thanks to the NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program for
financial support.
NR 36
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 067003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.067003
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086MD
UT WOS:000314687300031
PM 23432294
ER
PT J
AU Beringer, DB
Roach, WM
Clavero, C
Reece, CE
Lukaszew, RA
AF Beringer, D. B.
Roach, W. M.
Clavero, C.
Reece, C. E.
Lukaszew, R. A.
TI Roughness analysis applied to niobium thin films grown on MgO(001)
surfaces for superconducting radio frequency cavity applications
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID DEPOSITION; ENHANCEMENT; FIELD; ZONE
AB This paper describes surface studies to address roughness issues inherent to thin film coatings deposited onto superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities. This is particularly relevant for multilayered thin film coatings that are being considered as a possible scheme to overcome technical issues and to surpass the fundamental limit of similar to 50 MV/m accelerating gradient achievable with bulk niobium. In 2006, a model by Gurevich [Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 012511 (2006)] was proposed to overcome this limit that involves coating superconducting layers separated by insulating ones onto the inner walls of the cavities. Thus, we have undertaken a systematic effort to understand the dynamic evolution of the Nb surface under specific deposition thin film conditions onto an insulating surface in order to explore the feasibility of the proposed model. We examine and compare the morphology from two distinct Nb/MgO series, each with its own epitaxial registry, at very low growth rates and closely examine the dynamical scaling of the surface features during growth. Further, we apply analysis techniques such as power spectral density to the specific problem of thin film growth and roughness evolution to qualify the set of deposition conditions that lead to successful SRF coatings. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.022001
C1 [Beringer, D. B.; Lukaszew, R. A.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Roach, W. M.; Clavero, C.; Lukaszew, R. A.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Appl Sci, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Reece, C. E.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Beringer, DB (reprint author), Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
RI Clavero, Cesar/C-4391-2008
OI Clavero, Cesar/0000-0001-6665-3141
FU Defense Threat Reduction Agency [HDTRA1-10-1-0072]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
FX This work was funded by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency
(HDTRA1-10-1-0072) and the U.S. Department of Energy
(DE-AC05-06OR23177).
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 16
IS 2
AR 022001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.022001
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 086MM
UT WOS:000314688500002
ER
PT J
AU Huang, JJ
Ten, E
Liu, G
Finzen, M
Yu, WL
Lee, JS
Saiz, E
Tomsia, AP
AF Huang, Jijun
Ten, Elena
Liu, Gao
Finzen, Matthew
Yu, Wenli
Lee, Janice S.
Saiz, Eduardo
Tomsia, Antoni P.
TI Biocomposites of pHEMA with HA/beta-TCP (60/40) for bone tissue
engineering: Swelling, hydrolytic degradation, and in vitro behavior
SO POLYMER
LA English
DT Article
DE pHEMA; Hydrolytic degradation; N,O-dimethactyloyl hydroxylamine
ID OF-THE-ART; METHACRYLATE) HYDROGELS; POLY(ACRYLIC ACID); COMBINATORIAL;
BIOMATERIALS; SCAFFOLDS; COMPOSITES; RELEASE; DRUGS; MINERALIZATION
AB The field of bone and cartilage tissue engineering has a pressing need for novel, biocompatible, biodegradable biocomposites comprising polymers with bioceramics or bioglasses to meet numerous requirements for these applications. We created hydrolytically degradable hydrogel/bioceramic biocomposites, comprising poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (pHEMA) hydrogels and 50 wt% biphasic hydroxyapatite/fi-tricalcium phosphate (60/40) through in situ polymerization. The hydrolytic degradation starts with hydrolysis of the cross-linker, N,O-dimethacryloyl hydroxylamine, which was synthesized in house. Swelling and degradation were examined in details at a phosphate buffered saline solution at 37 degrees C over a 12-week period of time. To vary degradability, a co-monomer, acrylic acid (AA) or 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylamide (HPMA), was introduced, coupled with altering the concentration of the cross-linker and of the bioceramic. The co-monomer HPMA was found to be more effective than AA in enhancing degradation, though AA led to greater swelling ratios. 33% of weight loss was achieved in some of the biocomposites containing HPMA. Porous structures were developed during swelling and degradation in biocomposites with AA but not in those containing HPMA, suggesting different degradation mechanisms: bulk erosion vs. bulk degradation. Good biocompatibility, as evidenced by attachment and proliferation of mouse-derived osteoblast precursor cells from the MC3T3-E1 lineage, was observed on these biomaterials, regardless of the type of the co-monomer. The rationale and approaches employed here open up new opportunities for creating novel, complex organic-inorganic biomaterials in orthopedic tissue engineering. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Huang, Jijun; Ten, Elena; Tomsia, Antoni P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Huang, Jijun] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Mat Sci & Optoelect Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
[Ten, Elena] Washington State Univ, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Liu, Gao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Finzen, Matthew; Yu, Wenli; Lee, Janice S.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Saiz, Eduardo] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Adv Struct Ceram, Dept Mat, London, England.
RP Huang, JJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jjho6@mit.edu
FU National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Dental and
Craniofacial Research (NIH/NIDCR) [1 R01 DE015633]
FX This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health/National
Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIH/NIDCR) Grant No.1 R01
DE015633. We are indebted to Dr. Li Yang for helps with 1H NMR and Dr.
John Kerr of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for allowing us to
use some of his experimental facilities.
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PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0032-3861
EI 1873-2291
J9 POLYMER
JI Polymer
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 54
IS 3
BP 1197
EP 1207
DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.045
PG 11
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 084SH
UT WOS:000314558900027
PM 23525522
ER
PT J
AU Kendall, A
Bian, W
Maris, A
Azzo, C
Groom, J
Williams, D
Shi, J
Stewart, PL
Wall, JS
Stubbs, G
AF Kendall, Amy
Bian, Wen
Maris, Alexander
Azzo, Caitlin
Groom, Joseph
Williams, Dewight
Shi, Jian
Stewart, Phoebe L.
Wall, Joseph S.
Stubbs, Gerald
TI A common structure for the potexviruses
SO VIROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Potexvirus; Potato virus X; Papaya mosaic virus; Narcissus mosaic virus;
Helical symmetry; Fiber diffraction; Cryo-electron microscopy; STEM
ID PAPAYA MOSAIC-VIRUS; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; COAT PROTEIN; FIBER
DIFFRACTION; HELICAL FILAMENTS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PARTICLES;
RECONSTRUCTION; VISUALIZATION; RESOLUTION
AB We have used fiber diffraction, cryo-electron microscopy, and scanning transmission electron microscopy to confirm the symmetry of three potexviruses, potato virus X, papaya mosaic virus, and narcissus mosaic virus, and to determine their low-resolution structures. All three viruses have slightly less than nine subunits per turn of the viral helix. Our data strongly support the view that all potexviruses have approximately the same symmetry. The structures are dominated by a large domain at high radius in the virion, with a smaller domain, which includes the putative RNA-binding site, extending to low radius. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kendall, Amy; Bian, Wen; Maris, Alexander; Azzo, Caitlin; Groom, Joseph; Stubbs, Gerald] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Kendall, Amy; Bian, Wen; Maris, Alexander; Azzo, Caitlin; Groom, Joseph; Stubbs, Gerald] Vanderbilt Univ, Struct Biol Ctr, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Williams, Dewight; Shi, Jian; Stewart, Phoebe L.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Williams, Dewight; Shi, Jian; Stewart, Phoebe L.] Vanderbilt Univ, Struct Biol Ctr, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Wall, Joseph S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Stubbs, G (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Biol Sci, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
EM gerald.stubbs@vanderbilt.edu
RI Kendall, Amy/F-6780-2013
OI Kendall, Amy/0000-0002-6176-9177
FU NSF [MCB-0743931]; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Biological and
Environmental Research; DOE Office of Biological and Environmental
Research; National Institutes of Health, National Institute of General
Medical Sciences [P41GM103393]; National Center for Research Resources
[P41RR001209]
FX We thank Kristin Parent for discussions and advice, Michele McDonald and
Beth Lin for help with sample preparation, and William Wan and Robert
Kim for help with data collection. This work was supported by NSF grant
MCB-0743931. Data analysis software was obtained from FiberNet
(www.fiberdiffraction.org). Helical reconstruction in part used the
resources of the Advanced Computing Center for Research and Education at
Vanderbilt University. STEM at Brookhaven National Laboratory is
supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Biological
and Environmental Research. Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory is
a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of
the DOE. The SSRL Structural Molecular Biology Program is supported by
the DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and by the
National Institutes of Health, National Institute of General Medical
Sciences (including P41GM103393) and the National Center for Research
Resources (P41RR001209). The contents of this publication are solely the
responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the
official views of NIGMS, NCRR or NIH.
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PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0042-6822
J9 VIROLOGY
JI Virology
PD FEB 5
PY 2013
VL 436
IS 1
BP 173
EP 178
DI 10.1016/j.virol.2012.11.008
PG 6
WC Virology
SC Virology
GA 077BV
UT WOS:000314003800020
PM 23245732
ER
PT J
AU Colgan, J
Emmanouilidou, A
Pindzola, MS
AF Colgan, J.
Emmanouilidou, A.
Pindzola, M. S.
TI Evidence for a T-Shape Break-Up Pattern in the Triple Photoionization of
Li
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIPLE IONIZATION; LITHIUM; CONTINUUM
AB ( We examine the angular distributions of all three electrons ionized from Li by a single photon near the triple ionization threshold using a fully quantum- mechanical treatment. We find strong evidence for a T-shape break-up pattern at a 5 eV excess energy as previously predicted by quasiclassical simulations [A. Emmanouilidou and J. M. Rost, J. Phys. B 39, 4037 (2006); A. Emmanouilidou, P. Wang, and J. M. Rost, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 063002 (2008)]. This finding is in conflict with the expected Wannier break-up dynamics of three electrons moving at mutual angles of 120 degrees, which is expected to hold at energies a few eV above threshold. We use our quantum- mechanical approach to explore the physical mechanisms behind this unusual break-up configuration. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.063001
C1 [Colgan, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Emmanouilidou, A.] UCL, Dept Phys, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Pindzola, M. S.] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36832 USA.
RP Colgan, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Colgan, James/0000-0003-1045-3858
FU NNSA of the U. S. DOE [DE- AC5206NA25396]; U.S. DOE; U.S. NSF to Auburn
University
FX The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National
Security, LLC for the NNSA of the U. S. DOE under Contract No. DE-
AC5206NA25396. This work was supported in part by grants from the U.S.
DOE and the U.S. NSF to Auburn University. Computational work was
carried out at the NERSC in Oakland, California, and at Los Alamos
National Laboratory.
NR 18
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U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 063001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.063001
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086LY
UT WOS:000314686700005
PM 23432238
ER
PT J
AU Yan, GH
AF Yan, Guanhua
TI Peri-Watchdog: Hunting for hidden botnets in the periphery of online
social networks
SO COMPUTER NETWORKS
LA English
DT Article
DE Twitter; Botnet; Anomaly detection; Graph theory; Centrality measure
AB In order to evade detection of ever-improving defense techniques, modern botnet masters are constantly looking for new communication platforms for delivering C&C (Command and Control) information. Attracting their attention is the emergence of online social networks such as Twitter, as the information dissemination mechanism provided by these networks can naturally be exploited for spreading botnet C&C information, and the enormous amount of normal communications co-existing in these networks makes it a daunting task to tease out botnet C&C messages.
Against this backdrop, we explore graph-theoretic techniques that aid effective monitoring of potential botnet activities in large open online social networks. Our work is based on extensive analysis of a Twitter dataset that contains more than 40 million users and 1.4 billion following relationships, and mine patterns from the Twitter network structure that can be leveraged for improving efficiency of botnet monitoring. Our analysis reveals that the static Twitter topology contains a small-sized core subgraph, after removing which, the Twitter network breaks down into small connected components, each of which can be handily monitored for potential botnet activities. Based on this observation, we propose a method called Peri-Watchdog, which computes the core of a large online social network and derives the set of nodes that are likely to pass botnet C&C information in the periphery of online social network. We analyze the time complexity of Peri-Watchdog under its normal operations. We further apply Peri-Watchdog on the Twitter graph injected with synthetic botnet structures and investigate the effectiveness of Peri-Watchdog in detecting potential C&C information from these botnets.
To verify whether patterns observed from the static Twitter graph are common to other online social networks, we analyze another online social network dataset, BrightKite, which contains evolution of social graphs formed by its users in half a year. We show not only that there exists a similarly relatively small core in the BrightKite network, but also this core remains stable over the course of BrightKite evolution. We also find that to accommodate the dynamic growth of BrightKite, the core has to be updated about every 18 days under a constrained monitoring capacity. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Informat Sci CCS 3, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Yan, Guanhua] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Informat Sci Grp CCS 3, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Yan, GH (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Informat Sci CCS 3, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM ghyan@lanl.gov
NR 38
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U1 2
U2 8
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 1389-1286
EI 1872-7069
J9 COMPUT NETW
JI Comput. Netw.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 57
IS 2
SI SI
BP 540
EP 555
DI 10.1016/j.comnet.2012.07.016
PG 16
WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Computer Science, Information
Systems; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Telecommunications
SC Computer Science; Engineering; Telecommunications
GA 117UD
UT WOS:000316977700012
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, LY
Cheng, L
Cabana, J
Chen, GY
Doeff, MM
Richardson, TJ
AF Zhang, Liying
Cheng, Lei
Cabana, Jordi
Chen, Guoying
Doeff, Marca M.
Richardson, Thomas J.
TI Effect of lithium borate addition on the physical and electrochemical
properties of the lithium ion conductor Li3.4Si0.4P0.6O4
SO SOLID STATE IONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Lithium batteries; Ceramic lithium ion conductors; Li4SiO4-Li3PO4 solid
solutions
ID SECONDARY BATTERIES; SOLID ELECTROLYTES; GLASS-CERAMICS; AIR BATTERY;
ORTHOSILICATE; SYSTEM
AB The physical and electrochemical properties of a 60% Li3PO4-40% Li4SiO4 (60LP) solid solution phase have been investigated with the goal of developing an ion conductive protective layer for metallic lithium in secondary battery configurations. This phase was chosen because it has the highest ionic conductivity of 4 x 10(-6) S/cm at room temperature in the Li3PO4-Li4SiO4 solid solution series. Addition of 0.5 wt.% lithium borate or a mixture of its precursors lowered the sintering temperature of 60LP by as much as 150 degrees C without compromising the ionic conductivity of the dense pellets. Both AC and DC experiments showed that a stable interface is formed between the lithium and the phosphosilicate layer, allowing reversible lithium stripping and plating. The results are consistent with the assumption that the primary mobile species in the ceramic layer are lithium ions. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhang, Liying; Cheng, Lei; Cabana, Jordi; Chen, Guoying; Doeff, Marca M.; Richardson, Thomas J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Cabana, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jcabana@lbl.gov
RI Doeff, Marca/G-6722-2013; Cabana, Jordi/G-6548-2012; Cheng,
Lei/C-5143-2014; Cheng, Lei/F-9170-2014
OI Doeff, Marca/0000-0002-2148-8047; Cabana, Jordi/0000-0002-2353-5986;
Cheng, Lei/0000-0001-5498-9246; Cheng, Lei/0000-0001-5498-9246
FU Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S.
Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors
wish to thank Dr. Joong Sun Park (LBNL) for valuable discussions.
NR 27
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 5
U2 81
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-2738
J9 SOLID STATE IONICS
JI Solid State Ion.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 231
BP 109
EP 115
DI 10.1016/j.ssi.2012.09.002
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 095YP
UT WOS:000315371200018
ER
PT J
AU Junk, DJ
Cipriano, R
Stampfer, M
Jackson, MW
AF Junk, Damian J.
Cipriano, Rocky
Stampfer, Martha
Jackson, Mark W.
TI Constitutive CCND1/CDK2 Activity Substitutes for p53 Loss, or MYC or
Oncogenic RAS Expression in the Transformation of Human Mammary
Epithelial Cells
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN BREAST-CANCER; CYCLIN D1; CELLULAR-TRANSFORMATION; INDUCED
SENESCENCE; GROWTH; AMPLIFICATION; INACTIVATION; GENES; CDK2;
PHOSPHORYLATION
AB Cancer develops following the accumulation of genetic and epigenetic alterations that inactivate tumor suppressor genes and activate proto-oncogenes. Dysregulated cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) activity has oncogenic potential in breast cancer due to its ability to inactivate key tumor suppressor networks and drive aberrant proliferation. Accumulation or over-expression of cyclin D1 (CCND1) occurs in a majority of breast cancers and over-expression of CCND1 leads to accumulation of activated CCND1/CDK2 complexes in breast cancer cells. We describe here the role of constitutively active CCND1/CDK2 complexes in human mammary epithelial cell (HMEC) transformation. A genetically-defined, stepwise HMEC transformation model was generated by inhibiting p16 and p53 with shRNA, and expressing exogenous MYC and mutant RAS. By replacing components of this model, we demonstrate that constitutive CCND1/CDK2 activity effectively confers anchorage independent growth by inhibiting p53 or replacing MYC or oncogenic RAS expression. These findings are consistent with several clinical observations of luminal breast cancer sub-types that show elevated CCND1 typically occurs in specimens that retain wild-type p53, do not amplify MYC, and contain no RAS mutations. Taken together, these data suggest that targeted inhibition of constitutive CCND1/CDK2 activity may enhance the effectiveness of current treatments for luminal breast cancer.
C1 [Junk, Damian J.; Cipriano, Rocky; Jackson, Mark W.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Pathol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Stampfer, Martha] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Jackson, Mark W.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Case Comprehens Canc Ctr, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
RP Jackson, MW (reprint author), Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Pathol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
EM mark.w.jackson@case.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NIH [T32 CA059366]
FX Martha Stampfer was supported under the U.S. Department of Energy
contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Damian Junk was supported by NIH T32
CA059366. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and
analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 39
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 1
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 2
AR e53776
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0053776
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 086NH
UT WOS:000314691100008
PM 23390492
ER
PT J
AU Yang, H
Wang, ZM
Jin, HX
Hong, B
Liu, ZY
Beavers, CM
Olmstead, MM
Balch, AL
AF Yang, Hua
Wang, Zhimin
Jin, Hongxiao
Hong, Bo
Liu, Ziyang
Beavers, Christine M.
Olmstead, Marilyn M.
Balch, Alan L.
TI Isolation and Crystallographic Characterization of Sm@C-2v(3)-C-80
Through Cocrystal Formation with Ni-II(octaethylporphyrin) or
Bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBIDE CLUSTER METALLOFULLERENES; SM-CONTAINING METALLOFULLERENES;
SOLUBLE ENDOHEDRAL FULLERENES; DIMETALLOFULLERENE LA-2-AT-C-80;
STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; HIGH-YIELD; C-80 CAGE;
METAL; ISOMERS
AB Sm@C-2v(3)-C-80 has been separated from the carbon soot produced by electrical arc vaporization of graphite rods doped with Sm2O3 and purified. Its structure has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction using cocrystals obtained from either Ni-II(octaethylporphyrin) (Ni-II(OEP)) to form Sm@C-2v(3)-C-80 center dot Ni-II(OEP).1.68-(toluene).0.32(benzene) or bis(ethylenedithio)-tetrathiafulvalene (ET) to produce Sm@C-2v(3)-C-80.ET.0.5(toluene). Thus, this study offers the first opportunity to compare a common endohedral fullerene in two different cocrystals. Both cocrystals provide consistent information on the basic structure of SmgC(2v)(3)-C-80 but show that the distribution of samarium ion sites inside the carbon cage depends upon whether Ni-II(OEP) or ET is present. The samarium ion is disordered in both structures, but the prominent sites lie slightly off the 2-fold symmetry axis of the cage. Computational studies at the B3LYP level indicate that Sm@C-2v(3)-C-80 is more stable than any of the other six isomers of Sm@C-80 that obey the isolated pentagon rule (IPR). The surface electrostatic potential of the interacting components in the cocrystals has been examined to identify factors responsible for the ordering of the fullerene cages. The regions of the NiII(OEP) or ET molecules that are closest to the fullerene display negative potential, while the corresponding regions of the endohedral fullerene show positive potential in a consistent fashion in both cocrystals.
C1 [Yang, Hua; Jin, Hongxiao; Hong, Bo; Liu, Ziyang] China Jiliang Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Zhimin] Zhejiang Shuren Univ, Coll Biol & Environm Engn, Hangzhou 310015, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Beavers, Christine M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Olmstead, Marilyn M.; Balch, Alan L.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Liu, ZY (reprint author), China Jiliang Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
EM zyliu@zju.edu.cn; mmolmstead@ucdavis.edu; albalch@ucdavis.edu
RI Beavers, Christine/C-3539-2009
OI Beavers, Christine/0000-0001-8653-5513
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [CHE-1011760]; National Natural Science
Foundation of China [21271162, 11274283, 11179039]; Natural Science
Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China [R12B010002, Y4090430];
Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory; Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank the U.S. National Science Foundation [Grant CHE-1011760 to
A.L.B. and M.M.O.], the National Natural Science Foundation of China
[21271162, 11274283, 11179039], the Natural Science Foundation of
Zhejiang Province of China [R12B010002, Y4090430], and the Advanced
Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, for support. The Advanced
Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 54
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 4
U2 66
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 3
BP 1275
EP 1284
DI 10.1021/ic301794r
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 085PW
UT WOS:000314627700017
PM 23343255
ER
PT J
AU Thimmaiah, S
Miller, GJ
AF Thimmaiah, Srinivasa
Miller, Gordon J.
TI Rhombohedrally Distorted gamma-Au5-xZn8+y Phases in the Au-Zn System
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID BRILLOUIN-ZONE INTEGRATIONS; ELECTRON-CONCENTRATION RULE; INITIO
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET;
GAMMA-BRASSES; BAND CALCULATIONS; ZINC SYSTEM; GOLD-ZINC; CU-ZN
AB The region of the Au-Zn phase diagram encompassing gamma-brass-type phases has been studied experimentally from 45 to 85 atom % Zn. The gamma phases were obtained directly from the pure elements by heating to 680 degrees C in evacuated silica tubes, followed by annealing at 300 degrees C. Powder X-ray and single-crystal diffraction studies show that gamma-AuSZn8" phases adopt a rhombohedrally distorted Cr5Al8 structure type rather than the cubic Cu5Zn8 type. The refined compositions from two single crystals extracted from the Znand Au-rich loadings are Au4.27(3)Zn8.26(3)square(0.47) (I) and Au4.58(3)Zn8.12(3)square(0.3). (II), respectively (square = vacancy). These (I and II) refinements indicated both nonstatistical mixing of Au and Zn atoms as well as partially ordered vacancy distributions. The structures of these gamma phases were solved in the acentric space group R3m (No. 160, Z = 6), and the observed lattice parameters from powder patterns were found to be a = 13.1029(6) and 13.1345(8) angstrom and c = 8.0410(4) and 8.1103(6) angstrom for crystals I and II, respectively. According to single-crystal refinements, the vacancies were found on the outer tetrahedron (OT) and octahedron (OH) of the 26-atom cluster. Single-crystal structural refinement clearly showed that the vacancy content per unit cell increases with increasing Zn, or valence-electron concentration. Electronic structure calculations, using the tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbital method with the atomic-sphere approximation (TB-LMTO-ASA) method, indicated the presence of a well-pronounced pseudogap at the Fermi level for "Au5Zn8" as the representative composition, an outcome that is consistent with the Hume-Rothery interpretation of gamma brass.
C1 [Thimmaiah, Srinivasa] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Thimmaiah, S (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM srini@iastate.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering
FX This work was carried out at Ames Laboratory, which is operated for the
U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract
DE-AC02-07CH11358. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering.
NR 57
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 21
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 3
BP 1328
EP 1337
DI 10.1021/ic301933a
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 085PW
UT WOS:000314627700022
PM 23323925
ER
PT J
AU van der Eide, EF
Helm, ML
Walter, ED
Bullock, RM
AF van der Eide, Edwin F.
Helm, Monte L.
Walter, Eric D.
Bullock, R. Morris
TI Structural and Spectroscopic Characterization of 17- and 18-Electron
Piano-Stool Complexes of Chromium. Thermochemical Analyses of Weak Cr-H
Bonds
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE; TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; HYDROGEN-ATOM
TRANSFER; HYDRIDE TRANSFER-REACTIONS; CARBONYL HYDRIDES; ORGANOMETALLIC
CHEMISTRY; PHOTOCHEMICAL-REACTIONS; ABSOLUTE-CONFIGURATION;
SUBSTITUTION-REACTIONS; ELECTRODE-POTENTIALS
AB The 17-electron radical CpCr(CO)(2)(IMe)(center dot) (IMe = 1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene) was synthesized by the reaction of IMe with [CpCr(CO)(3)](2), and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction and by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), IR, and variable temperature H-1 NMR spectroscopy. The metal-centered radical is monomeric under all conditions and exhibits Curie paramagnetic behavior in solution. An electrochemically reversible reduction to 18-electron CpCr(CO)(2)(IMe)(-) takes place at E-1/2 = 1.89(1) V vs Cp2Fe+./0 in MeCN, and was accomplished chemically with KC8 in tetrahydrofuran (THF). The salts K+(18-crown-6)[CpCr(CO)(2)( IMe)](-).1/ 2 T H F and K+ [CpCr-(CO)(2)(IMe)](-.3/4) THF were crystallographically characterized. Monomeric ion pairs are found in the former, whereas the latter has a polymeric structure because of a network of K center dot center dot center dot O-(CO) interactions. Protonation of K+(18-crown-6)[CpCr(CO)(2)(IMe)](-1/2) THF gives the hydride CpCr(CO)(2)(IMe)H, which could not be isolated, but was characterized in solution; a pK(a) of 27.2(4) was determined in MeCN. A thermochemical analysis provides the Cr-H bond dissociation free energy (BDFE) for CpCr(CO)(2)(IMe)H in MeCN solution as 47.3(6) kcal mori. This value is exceptionally low for a transition metal hydride, and implies that the reaction 2[Cr-H] -> 2[Cr] + H-2 is exergonic (triangle G = -9.0(8) kcal mol(-1)). This analysis explains the experimental observation that generated solutions of the hydride produce CpCr(CO)(2)(IMe)(center dot) (typically on the time scale of days). By contrast, CpCr(CO)(2)(PCy3)H has a higher Cr-H BDFE (52.9(4) kcal mol(-1)), is more stable with respect to H2 loss, and is isolable.
C1 [van der Eide, Edwin F.; Helm, Monte L.; Bullock, R. Morris] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Walter, Eric D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm & Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Bullock, RM (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM morris.bullock@pnnl.gov
RI Bullock, R. Morris/L-6802-2016; Walter, Eric/P-9329-2016
OI Bullock, R. Morris/0000-0001-6306-4851;
FU Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis; U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research located at PNNL
FX f We thank the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences for support. M.L.H. carried out the crystallographic studies
and was supported as part of the Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis,
an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. We thank Dr.
John C. Linehan for assistance with the high-pressure NMR experiments,
and Dr. Birgit Schwenzer for assistance with recording the NIR spectra.
The EPR studies were performed at the William R. Wiley Environmental
Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological
and Environmental Research located at PNNL. Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory is operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 78
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 32
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 52
IS 3
BP 1591
EP 1603
DI 10.1021/ic302460y
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 085PW
UT WOS:000314627700049
PM 23343354
ER
PT J
AU Bergren, MR
Simonds, BJ
Yan, BJ
Yue, GZ
Ahrenkiel, R
Furtak, TE
Collins, RT
Taylor, PC
Beard, MC
AF Bergren, Matthew R.
Simonds, Brian J.
Yan, Baojie
Yue, Guozhen
Ahrenkiel, Richard
Furtak, Thomas E.
Collins, Reuben T.
Taylor, P. Craig
Beard, Matthew C.
TI Electron transfer in hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon observed by
time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID AMORPHOUS-SILICON; SOLAR-CELLS; FRACTION; DEFECT; SI
AB We report on the ultrafast carrier dynamics in hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si: H) using time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy. Photoexcitation at 407 nm primarily produces charge carriers in the a-Si phase, but they undergo a rapid electron transfer to the c-Si phase prior to complete thermalization into the band-tail states of a-Si. We studied the carrier dynamics on a range of nc-Si: H samples with varying crystalline volume fractions (X-c) and mapped out the carrier dynamics with sub-ps resolution. Our measurements are consistent with a model in which electrons are first trapped at interface states at the a-Si-c-Si boundary prior to being thermally emitted into the c-Si phase. Wavelength and temperature dependent measurements are consistent with our model. The phenomena observed here have implications toward solar cell structures that utilize an amorphous material as an absorber layer, previously thought to have a mobility value too low to attain effective charge transport in a device. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081301
C1 [Bergren, Matthew R.; Simonds, Brian J.; Furtak, Thomas E.; Collins, Reuben T.; Taylor, P. Craig] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Yan, Baojie; Yue, Guozhen] United Solar Ovon, Auburn Hills, MI 48326 USA.
[Ahrenkiel, Richard] Colorado Sch Mines, Met & Mat Engn Dept, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Bergren, Matthew R.; Ahrenkiel, Richard; Beard, Matthew C.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Bergren, MR (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RI Beard, MATTHEW/E-4270-2015; Collins, Reuben/O-2545-2014
OI Beard, MATTHEW/0000-0002-2711-1355; Collins, Reuben/0000-0001-7910-3819
FU NSF through the Renewable Energy Materials Research Science and
Engineering Center [DMR-0820518]; Center for Advanced Solar
Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research Center; US Department of
Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE
[DE-AC36-08G028308]
FX This material is based upon work supported by the NSF through the
Renewable Energy Materials Research Science and Engineering Center under
Grant No. DMR-0820518. Terahertz measurements performed at the National
Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) were supported by the Center for
Advanced Solar Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded
by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences. DOE funding was provided to the NREL through Contract
No. DE-AC36-08G028308.
NR 25
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 38
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 8
AR 081301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081301
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 086KQ
UT WOS:000314682900001
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abajyan, T
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Khalek, SA
Abdelalim, AA
Abdinov, O
Aben, R
Abi, B
Abolins, M
AbouZeid, OS
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adamczyk, L
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Agustoni, M
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Allbrooke, BMM
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Alonso, F
Gonzalez, BA
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amorim, A
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Anduaga, XS
Anger, P
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anisenkov, A
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoki, M
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnal, V
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Arutinov, D
Asai, S
Asfandiyarov, R
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astbury, A
Aubert, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Avolio, G
Avramidou, R
Axen, D
Azuelos, G
Azuma, Y
Baak, MA
Baccaglioni, G
Bacci, C
Bach, AM
Bachacou, H
Bachas, K
Backes, M
Backhaus, M
Badescu, E
Bagnaia, P
Bahinipati, S
Bai, Y
Bailey, DC
Bain, T
Baines, JT
Baker, OK
Baker, MD
Baker, S
Banas, E
Banerjee, P
Banerjee, S
Banfi, D
Bangert, A
Bansal, V
Bansil, HS
Barak, L
Baranov, SP
Galtieri, AB
Barber, T
Barberio, EL
Barberis, D
Barbero, M
Bardin, DY
Barillari, T
Barisonzi, M
Barklow, T
Barlow, N
Barnett, BM
Barnett, RM
Baroncelli, A
Barone, G
Barr, AJ
Barreiro, F
da Costa, JBG
Barrillon, P
Bartoldus, R
Barton, AE
Bartsch, V
Bates, RL
Batkova, L
Batley, JR
Battaglia, A
Battistin, M
Bauer, F
Bawa, HS
Beale, S
Beau, T
Beauchemin, PH
Beccherle, R
Bechtle, P
Beck, HP
Becker, AK
Becker, S
Beckingham, M
Becks, KH
Beddall, AJ
Beddall, A
Bedikian, S
Bednyakov, VA
Bee, CP
Beemster, LJ
Begel, M
Harpaz, SB
Beimforde, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bell, PJ
Bell, WH
Bella, G
Bellagamba, L
Bellina, F
Bellomo, M
Belloni, A
Beloborodova, O
Belotskiy, K
Beltramello, O
Benary, O
Benchekroun, D
Bendtz, K
Benekos, N
Benhammou, Y
Noccioli, EB
Garcia, JAB
Benjamin, DP
Benoit, M
Bensinger, JR
Benslama, K
Bentvelsen, S
Berge, D
Kuutmann, EB
Berger, N
Berghaus, F
Berglund, E
Beringer, J
Bernat, P
Bernhard, R
Bernius, C
Berry, T
Bertella, C
Bertin, A
Bertolucci, F
Besana, MI
Besjes, GJ
Besson, N
Bethke, S
Bhimji, W
Bianchi, RM
Bianco, M
Biebel, O
Bieniek, SP
Bierwagen, K
Biesiada, J
Biglietti, M
Bilokon, H
Bindi, M
Binet, S
Bingul, A
Bini, C
Biscarat, C
Bitenc, U
Black, KM
Blair, RE
Blanchard, JB
Blanchot, G
Blazek, T
Blocker, C
Blocki, J
Blondel, A
Blum, W
Blumenschein, U
Bobbink, GJ
Bobrovnikov, VB
Bocchetta, SS
Bocci, A
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the Lambda(0)(b) lifetime and mass in the ATLAS
experiment
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DECAYS
AB A measurement of the Lambda(0)(b) lifetime and mass in the decay channel Lambda(0)(b) -> J/psi (mu(+) mu(-))Lambda(0)(p pi(-)) is presented. The analysis uses a signal sample of about 2200 Lambda(0)(b) and (Lambda) over bar (0)(b) decays that are reconstructed in 4.9 fb(-1) of ATLAS pp collision data collected in 2011 at the LHC center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. A simultaneous mass and decay time maximum likelihood fit is used to extract the Lambda(0)(b) lifetime and mass. They are measured to be tau(Lambda b) = 1.449 +/- 0.036(stat) +/- 0.017(syst) ps and m(Lambda b) = 5619.7 +/- 0.7(stat) +/- 1.1(syst) MeV. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.032002
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[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Fellmann, D.; Feng, E. J.; Fernando, W.; Goshaw, A. T.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Stanek, R. W.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Lei, X.; Loch, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shupe, M. A.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Montejo Berlingen, J.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
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[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Cirkovic, P.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
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[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
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[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Grafstroem, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartmento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Abajyan, T.; Ahmad, A.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Love, J.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Dept Fis, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Milan, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Vu Anh, T.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Milan, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Genest, M. H.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] KEK, High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Milan, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, U.; Kretzschmar, J.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Ahmad, A.; Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Soni, N.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Milan, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] NIKHEF H, Natl Inst Subat Phys, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; van der Geer, R.; van der Graaf, H.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Boudreau, J.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Milan, Italy.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Fratina, S.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Milan, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] LIP, Lab Instrumentacao Fis Expt Particulas, P-1000 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Aloisio, A.; Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kyoto, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Milan, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Milan, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Milan, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Lablak, S.] Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies Univ Hassan II, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Nguyen Thi Hong, V.; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA, CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondament Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Lankford, A. J.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Milan, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valero, A.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Dept Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, CEFITEC, Caparica, Portugal.
Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Spousta, M.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache,
Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Shabalina,
Elizaveta/M-2227-2013; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters,
Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Pina, Joao
/C-4391-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Casadei,
Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino,
Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Moorhead,
Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Gordon, Howard/D-6734-2013;
Rud, Vyacheslav/D-6838-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Orlov,
Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday,
Sinan/C-8528-2014; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth,
Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014;
Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015;
Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012;
Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer,
Antonio/H-2942-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016;
Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang,
Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Smirnova,
Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016
OI Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters,
Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Pina,
Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666;
Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino,
Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan,
Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Veneziano,
Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549;
Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday,
Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847;
Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo,
Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Riu,
Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Della
Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Negrini,
Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822;
Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207;
Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Leyton,
Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito,
Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; FWF,
Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil;
NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech
Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark;
DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; NSRF;
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia;
BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation,
Germany; GSRT, Greece; NSRF, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF,
Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan;
JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; BRF,
Norway; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal;
MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian Federation;
JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia;
DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF Switzerland; Cantons of Bern
and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United
Kingdom; Royal Society United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom;
DOE, United States of America; NSF, United States of America
FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as
the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be
operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina;
YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC and NSRF, European Union;
IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and
AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP
and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST,
Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged
gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at
TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France),
KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC
(Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2
facilities worldwide.
NR 16
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 6
U2 153
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 032002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.032002
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 086LG
UT WOS:000314684500001
ER
PT J
AU Dominguez, F
Marquet, C
Stasto, AM
Xiao, BW
AF Dominguez, Fabio
Marquet, Cyrille
Stasto, Anna M.
Xiao, Bo-Wen
TI Universality of multiparticle production in QCD at high energies
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; GLUON DISTRIBUTION; PA-COLLISIONS; LARGE NUCLEI;
SMALL-X; EVOLUTION; QUARK
AB By studying the color structure of multiparticle production processes in p + A-type (dilute-dense) collisions, we find that higher-point functions beyond typical dipoles and quadrupoles, e.g., sex tupoles, octupoles, etc., naturally appear in the cross sections, but are explicitly suppressed in the large-N-c limit. We evaluate the sextupole in the McLerran-Venugopalan model and find that, in general, its analytical form cannot be written as combination of dipoles and quadrupoles. Within the color glass condensate framework, we present a proof that in the large-N-c limit, all multiparticle production processes in the collision of a dilute system off a dense system can, up to all orders in alpha(s), be described in terms of only dipoles and quadrupoles. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034007
C1 [Dominguez, Fabio] CEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Marquet, Cyrille] CERN, Dept Phys, Theory Unit, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Marquet, Cyrille] Univ Santiago Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas & IGFAE, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain.
[Stasto, Anna M.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Stasto, Anna M.] RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Stasto, Anna M.] Polish Acad Sci, H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Cent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
RP Dominguez, F (reprint author), CEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
FU U.S. Department of Energy under the contract DOE OJI Grant
[DE-SC0002145]; U.S. Department of Energy under the contract Polish NCN
Grant [DEC-2011/01/B/ST2/03915]; European Research Council under the
Advanced Investigator Grant [ERC-AD-267258]; European Research Council
Grant [HotLHC ERC-2011-StG-279579]; Sloan Foundation
FX This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under
the contracts DOE OJI Grant No. DE-SC0002145 and Polish NCN Grant No.
DEC-2011/01/B/ST2/03915. F.D.'s research is supported by the European
Research Council under the Advanced Investigator Grant ERC-AD-267258.
C.M.'s research is supported by the European Research Council Grant
HotLHC ERC-2011-StG-279579. A.M.S. is supported by the Sloan Foundation.
NR 44
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 3
AR 034007
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.034007
PG 16
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 086LG
UT WOS:000314684500006
ER
PT J
AU Friedland, A
Giannotti, M
Wise, M
AF Friedland, Alexander
Giannotti, Maurizio
Wise, Michael
TI Constraining the Axion-Photon Coupling with Massive Stars
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID H-R DIAGRAM; ASTROPHYSICAL CONSTRAINTS; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; STELLAR
EVOLUTION; CP CONSERVATION; SOLAR AXIONS; BLUE LOOPS; NEUTRINO;
INVARIANCE; PARTICLES
AB We point out that stars in the mass window similar to 8-12M(circle dot) can serve as sensitive probes of the axion- photon interaction, g(A gamma gamma). Specifically, for these stars axion energy losses from the helium- burning core would shorten and eventually eliminate the blue loop phase of the evolution. This would contradict observational data, since the blue loops are required, e.g., to account for the existence of Cepheid stars. Using the MESA stellar evolution code, modified to include the extra cooling, we conservatively find g(A gamma gamma) <= 0.8 x 10(-10) GeV-1, which compares favorably with the existing bounds. DOI: 10.1103/ PhysRevLett.110.061101
C1 [Friedland, Alexander] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Giannotti, Maurizio; Wise, Michael] Barry Univ, Miami Shores, FL 33161 USA.
RP Friedland, A (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, T-2,MS B285, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM friedland@lanl.gov; mgiannotti@mail.barry.edu; mwise@mail.barry.edu
FU DOE Office of Science; LDRD Program
FX We would like to thank Bill Paxton for leading the development of the
MESA code and for his quick responses to our queries. We also gladly
acknowledge helpful discussions with Casey Meakin at LANL and with
several members of the OSU Astronomy Department. This research was
supported at LANL by the DOE Office of Science and the LDRD Program.
NR 61
TC 31
Z9 32
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 061101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.061101
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086LY
UT WOS:000314686700003
PM 23432231
ER
PT J
AU Wu, SM
Cybart, SA
Yi, D
Parker, JM
Ramesh, R
Dynes, RC
AF Wu, S. M.
Cybart, Shane A.
Yi, D.
Parker, James M.
Ramesh, R.
Dynes, R. C.
TI Full Electric Control of Exchange Bias
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; FILMS; BILAYERS
AB We report the creation of a multiferroic field effect device with a BiFeO3 (BFO) (antiferromagnetic-ferroelectric) gate dielectric and a La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) (ferromagnetic) conducting channel that exhibits direct, bipolar electrical control of exchange bias. We show that exchange bias is reversibly switched between two stable states with opposite exchange bias polarities upon ferroelectric poling of the BFO. No field cooling, temperature cycling, or additional applied magnetic or electric field beyond the initial BFO polarization is needed for this bipolar modulation effect. Based on these results and the current understanding of exchange bias, we propose a model to explain the control of exchange bias. In this model the coupled antiferromagnetic-ferroelectric order in BFO along with the modulation of interfacial exchange interactions due to ionic displacement of Fe3+ in BFO relative to Mn3+/4- in LSMO cause bipolar modulation. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.067202
C1 [Wu, S. M.; Cybart, Shane A.; Parker, James M.; Ramesh, R.; Dynes, R. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wu, S. M.; Cybart, Shane A.; Yi, D.; Parker, James M.; Ramesh, R.; Dynes, R. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yi, D.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Dynes, R. C.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RP Wu, SM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM stephenw@berkeley.edu
RI Cybart, Shane/E-3518-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DEAC02-05CH11231]; NSF-E3S Engineering
Research Center; DARPA Spin Logic Program
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DEAC02-05CH11231, NSF-E3S Engineering Research Center, and the DARPA
Spin Logic Program.
NR 23
TC 115
Z9 115
U1 20
U2 361
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 110
IS 6
AR 067202
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.067202
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 086LY
UT WOS:000314686700011
PM 23432297
ER
PT J
AU Durbin, SM
Mahmood, A
Caffee, M
Savikhin, S
Dufresne, EM
Wen, HD
Li, YL
AF Durbin, Stephen M.
Mahmood, Aamer
Caffee, Marc
Savikhin, Sergei
Dufresne, Eric M.
Wen, Haidan
Li, Yuelin
TI Optoelectronic measurement of x-ray synchrotron pulses: A proof of
concept demonstration
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SUBPICOSECOND ELECTRICAL PULSES; COPLANAR TRANSMISSION-LINES; CARRIER
LIFETIMES; DAMAGED GAAS; GENERATION; RADIATION; LASER
AB Optoelectronic detection using photoconductive coplanar stripline devices has been applied to measuring the time profile of x-ray synchrotron pulses, a proof of concept demonstration that may lead to improved time-resolved x-ray studies. Laser sampling of current vs time delay between 12 keV x-ray and 800 nm laser pulses reveal the similar to 50 ps x-ray pulse width convoluted with the similar to 200 ps lifetime of the conduction band carriers. For GaAs implanted with 8 MeV protons, a time profile closer to the x-ray pulse width is observed. The protons create defects over the entire depth sampled by the x-rays, trapping the x-ray excited conduction electrons and minimizing lifetime broadening of the electrical excitation. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4791559]
C1 [Durbin, Stephen M.; Caffee, Marc; Savikhin, Sergei] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Mahmood, Aamer] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Dufresne, Eric M.; Wen, Haidan; Li, Yuelin] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Durbin, SM (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM durbin@purdue.edu
RI Caffee, Marc/K-7025-2015
OI Caffee, Marc/0000-0002-6846-8967
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science
[DE-SC0004078]; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office
of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF [1153689-EAR]
FX We acknowledge Tom Miller, Shih-Chieh Liu, Jason Boomsma, Calvin
Ebinger, and Tony Clevenger for assistance with the experiments. This
research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Science, through Award No. DE-SC0004078. Use of the Advanced
Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic
Energy Sciences, Office of Science, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The PRIME Laboratory at Purdue University is
supported by NSF Award No. 1153689-EAR.
NR 23
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 5
AR 051109
DI 10.1063/1.4791559
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 087OC
UT WOS:000314770300009
ER
PT J
AU Feng, XF
Salmeron, M
AF Feng, Xiaofeng
Salmeron, Miquel
TI Electronic screening in stacked graphene flakes revealed by scanning
tunneling microscopy
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; LARGE-AREA; RU(0001); SURFACE; FILMS; ADSORPTION;
MONOLAYER; MECHANISM; MICA
AB Electronic doping and screening effects in stacked graphene flakes on Ru and Cu substrates have been observed using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The screening affects the apparent STM height of each flake in successive layers reflecting the density of states near the Fermi level and thus the doping level. It is revealed in this way that the strong doping of the first graphene layer on Ru(0001) is attenuated in the second one, and almost eliminated in the third and fourth layers. Similar effect is also observed in graphene flakes on Cu(111). In contrast, the strong doping effect is suppressed immediately by a water layer intercalated between the graphene and Ru. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics.[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790382]
C1 [Salmeron, Miquel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Salmeron, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mbsalmeron@lbl.gov
RI Feng, Xiaofeng/D-2978-2012
OI Feng, Xiaofeng/0000-0002-9473-2848
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division
of Materials Sciences and Engineering of the U.S. DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 40
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 3
U2 85
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 5
AR 053116
DI 10.1063/1.4790382
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 087OC
UT WOS:000314770300091
ER
PT J
AU Jain, S
Fradin, FY
Pearson, JE
Novosad, V
Bader, SD
AF Jain, S.
Fradin, F. Y.
Pearson, J. E.
Novosad, V.
Bader, S. D.
TI Reconfigurable ground states in connected double-dot system
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID VORTEX; EXCITATIONS; PERMALLOY
AB Controlling the polarity of a vortex core in patterned magnetic arrays of double-dot systems was recently shown via a nonlinear spin dynamics manipulation procedure. In the present work, we utilize the microwave absorption amplitude to monitor this polarity switching transition as the excitation field is increased from the linear to nonlinear regime and back. A representative phase diagram is constructed for the two coupled-modes of the double dot system as a function of excitation frequency and amplitude. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790144]
C1 [Jain, S.; Fradin, F. Y.; Pearson, J. E.; Novosad, V.; Bader, S. D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Bader, S. D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Novosad, V (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM novosad@anl.gov
RI Jain, Shikha/J-4734-2012; Novosad, Valentyn/C-2018-2014; Novosad, V
/J-4843-2015
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Work at Argonne and use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials were
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 17
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 24
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 5
AR 052401
DI 10.1063/1.4790144
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 087OC
UT WOS:000314770300057
ER
PT J
AU Kiss, AM
Harris, WM
Wang, S
Vila-Comamala, J
Deriy, A
Chiu, WKS
AF Kiss, Andrew M.
Harris, William M.
Wang, Steve
Vila-Comamala, Joan
Deriy, Alex
Chiu, Wilson K. S.
TI In-situ observation of nickel oxidation using synchrotron based
full-field transmission X-ray microscopy
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; SOFC ANODES; REDUCTION; KINETICS; NI; PARTICLES; EDGE
AB An in situ imaging-based approach is reported to study chemical reactions using full-field transmission x-ray microscopy (TXM). Ni particles were oxidized at temperatures between 400 and 850 degrees C in the TXM to directly observe their morphology change while the chemical composition is monitored by x-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy. Reaction rates and activation energies are calculated from the image data. The goal of this effort is to better understand Ni oxidation in electrode materials. The approach developed will be an effective technique for directly studying chemical reactions of particles and their behavior at the nano-scale. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789991]
C1 [Kiss, Andrew M.; Harris, William M.; Chiu, Wilson K. S.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Wang, Steve; Vila-Comamala, Joan; Deriy, Alex] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Chiu, WKS (reprint author), Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
EM wchiu@engr.uconn.edu
RI Vila-Comamala, Joan/E-2106-2017;
OI Kiss, Andrew/0000-0002-8515-5508
FU National Science Foundation [CBET-1134052]; Energy Frontier Research
Center on Science Based Nano-Structure Design and Synthesis of
Heterogeneous Functional Materials for Energy Systems (HeteroFoaM
Center); US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001061, DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Financial support from the National Science Foundation (Award
CBET-1134052) and an Energy Frontier Research Center on Science Based
Nano-Structure Design and Synthesis of Heterogeneous Functional
Materials for Energy Systems (HeteroFoaM Center) funded by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(Award DE-SC0001061) are gratefully acknowledged. Portions of this
research were carried out at the Advanced Photon Source supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 28
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 3
U2 50
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 5
AR 053902
DI 10.1063/1.4789991
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 087OC
UT WOS:000314770300114
ER
PT J
AU Tanaka, T
Miyabara, M
Nagao, Y
Saito, K
Guo, QX
Nishio, M
Yu, KM
Walukiewicz, W
AF Tanaka, Tooru
Miyabara, Masaki
Nagao, Yasuhiro
Saito, Katsuhiko
Guo, Qixin
Nishio, Mitsuhiro
Yu, Kin M.
Walukiewicz, Wladek
TI Photocurrent induced by two-photon excitation in ZnTeO intermediate band
solar cells
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB Intermediate band (IB) solar cell structures based on ZnTeO highly mismatched alloy were examined to demonstrate a photocurrent induced by a two-photon excitation (TPE) process. Two types of the devices, with and without a blocking layer for the IB, are prepared. The device with a blocked IB exhibits small external quantum efficiency (EQE) in photon energy range in which electron transitions from valence band (VB) to IB take place, implying the electron accumulation in IB. The enhancement of EQE is observed in TPE experiments as a result of electron transition from VB to conduction band via IB. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790643]
C1 [Tanaka, Tooru; Miyabara, Masaki; Nagao, Yasuhiro; Nishio, Mitsuhiro] Saga Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Saga 8408502, Japan.
[Tanaka, Tooru] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy JST, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan.
[Saito, Katsuhiko; Guo, Qixin] Saga Univ, Synchrotron Light Applicat Ctr, Saga 8408502, Japan.
[Yu, Kin M.; Walukiewicz, Wladek] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Tanaka, T (reprint author), Saga Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Saga 8408502, Japan.
RI Yu, Kin Man/J-1399-2012;
OI Yu, Kin Man/0000-0003-1350-9642; Tanaka, Tooru/0000-0001-5747-1717
FU JST; JSPS [24760258]; Nippon Sheet Glass Foundation for Materials
Science and Engineering; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was partially supported by the JST PRESTO program, JSPS
KAKENHI Grant No. 24760258, and Nippon Sheet Glass Foundation for
Materials Science and Engineering. Work performed at LBNL was supported
by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 11
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 5
U2 74
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 102
IS 5
AR 052111
DI 10.1063/1.4790643
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 087OC
UT WOS:000314770300052
ER
PT J
AU Johansen, TH
Pan, AV
Galperin, YM
AF Johansen, Tom H.
Pan, Alexey V.
Galperin, Yuri M.
TI Exact asymptotic behavior of magnetic stripe domain arrays
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON LIQUID; INTERMEDIATE STATE; I SUPERCONDUCTORS;
PATTERNS; SHAPES; FIELD
AB The classical problem of magnetic stripe domain behavior in films and plates with uniaxial magnetic anisotropy is addressed. Exact analytical results are derived for the stripe domain widths as a function of applied perpendicular field H, in the regime where the domain period becomes large. The stripe period diverges as (H-c - H)(-1/2), where H-c is the critical (infinite period) field, an exact result confirming a previous conjecture. The magnetization approaches saturation as (H-c - H)(1/2), a behavior that compares excellently with experimental data obtained for a 4-mu m thick ferrite garnet film. The exact analytical solution provides a new basis for precise characterization of uniaxial magnetic films and plates, illustrated by a simple way to measure the domain wall energy. The mathematical approach is applicable for similar analysis of a wide class of systems with competing interactions where a stripe domain phase is formed. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060402
C1 [Johansen, Tom H.; Galperin, Yuri M.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Johansen, Tom H.; Galperin, Yuri M.] Norwegian Acad Sci & Letters, Ctr Adv Study, N-0271 Oslo, Norway.
[Johansen, Tom H.; Pan, Alexey V.] Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconducting & Elect Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
[Galperin, Yuri M.] RAS, Physicotech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia.
[Galperin, Yuri M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
RP Johansen, TH (reprint author), Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, POB 1048, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
RI Galperin, Yuri/A-1851-2008; Pan, Alexey/C-3755-2014
OI Galperin, Yuri/0000-0001-7281-9902;
FU Australian Research Council International Linkage Project [LX0990073,
DP0879933]; Norwegian Research Council; Brazilian national research
council (CNPq) [401294/2012-9]
FX The work was financially supported by the Australian Research Council
International Linkage Project LX0990073 and Discovery Project DP0879933
and the Norwegian Research Council. T.H.J. acknowledges also the partial
funding by the Brazilian national research council (CNPq), Project
401294/2012-9, which is part of the "Science without Borders" program.
Y.G. is grateful to I. Lukyanchuk and A. Mel'nikov for discussions.
NR 30
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 6
AR 060402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060402
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 086KE
UT WOS:000314681700002
ER
PT J
AU Serenelli, A
Pena-Garay, C
Haxton, WC
AF Serenelli, Aldo
Pena-Garay, Carlos
Haxton, W. C.
TI Using the standard solar model to constrain solar composition and
nuclear reaction S factors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ABUNDANCE PROBLEM; NEUTRINO FLUXES; SUN;
UNCERTAINTIES
AB While standard solar model (SSM) predictions depend on approximately 20 input parameters, SSM neutrino flux predictions are strongly correlated with a single model output parameter, the core temperature T-c. Consequently, one can extract physics from solar neutrino flux measurements while minimizing the consequences of SSM uncertainties, by studying flux ratios with appropriate power-law weightings tuned to cancel this T-c dependence. We reexamine an idea for constraining the primordial C + N content of the solar core from a ratio of CN-cycle O-15 to pp-chain B-8 neutrino fluxes, showing that non-nuclear SSM uncertainties in the ratio are small and effectively governed by a single parameter, the diffusion coefficient. We point out that measurements of both CN-I cycle neutrino branches-O-15 and N-13 beta-decay-could, in principle, lead to separate determinations of the core C and N abundances, due to out-of-equilibrium CN-cycle burning in the cooler outer layers of the solar core. Finally, we show that the strategy of constructing "minimum uncertainty" neutrino flux ratios can also test other properties of the SSM. In particular, we demonstrate that a weighted ratio of Be-7 and B-8 fluxes constrains a product of S-factors to the same precision currently possible with laboratory data. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.043001
C1 [Serenelli, Aldo] CSIC IEEC, Inst Ciencias Espacio, Fac Ciencies, Bellaterra 08193, Spain.
[Pena-Garay, Carlos] CSIC, UVEG, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Valencia 46071, Spain.
[Haxton, W. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Haxton, W. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Serenelli, A (reprint author), CSIC IEEC, Inst Ciencias Espacio, Fac Ciencies, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Spain.
EM aldos@ice.csic.es; penya@ific.uv.es; haxton@berkeley.edu
OI Serenelli, Aldo/0000-0001-6359-2769
FU European Union International Reintegration [PIRG-GA-2009-247732]; MICINN
[AYA2011-24704]; ESF EUROCORES Program EuroGENESIS (MICINN)
[EUI2009-04170]; SGR Grants of the Generalitat de Catalunya; EU-FEDER
funds; Spanish MICINN [FPA-2007-60323, FPA2011-29678]; Generalitat
Valenciana [PROMETEO/2009/116]; ITN INVISIBLES (Marie Curie Actions)
[PITN-GA-2011-289442]; U.S. DOE [DE-SC00046548 (Berkeley),
DE-AC02-98CH10886 (LBL)]; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
FX A. M. S. is partially supported by the European Union International
Reintegration No. PIRG-GA-2009-247732, the MICINN Grant No.
AYA2011-24704, by the ESF EUROCORES Program EuroGENESIS (MICINN Grant
No. EUI2009-04170), by SGR Grants of the Generalitat de Catalunya and by
the EU-FEDER funds. C. P.-G. is supported in part by the Spanish MICINN
Grants No. FPA-2007-60323 and No. FPA2011-29678, the Generalitat
Valenciana Grant No. PROMETEO/2009/116 and the ITN INVISIBLES (Marie
Curie Actions, PITN-GA-2011-289442). This work was supported in part by
the U.S. DOE under Grants No. DE-SC00046548 (Berkeley) and No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 (LBL). W. H. thanks the INT and GSI for their
hospitality while part of this work was done, and the Alexander von
Humboldt Foundation for its support.
NR 27
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 4
PY 2013
VL 87
IS 4
AR 043001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.043001
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 086LO
UT WOS:000314685400001
ER
PT J
AU Pekour, MS
Schmid, B
Chand, D
Hubbe, JM
Kluzek, CD
Nelson, DA
Tomlinson, JM
Cziczo, DJ
AF Pekour, M. S.
Schmid, B.
Chand, D.
Hubbe, J. M.
Kluzek, C. D.
Nelson, D. A.
Tomlinson, J. M.
Cziczo, D. J.
TI Development of a New Airborne Humidigraph System
SO AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID AEROSOL RADIATIVE PROPERTIES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; RELATIVE-HUMIDITY;
ACE-ASIA; INTEGRATING NEPHELOMETER; SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS; HYGROSCOPIC
GROWTH; LIGHT-SCATTERING; IN-SITU; POLLUTION
AB The hygroscopic behavior of atmospheric aerosols complicates modeling and measurements of aerosol properties adding significant uncertainty to our best estimates of the direct effect aerosols exert on the radiative balance of the atmosphere. Airborne measurements of aerosol hygroscopicity are particularly challenging but critically needed. This motivated the development of a new system designed to measure the dependence of the aerosol light scattering coefficient (sigma(sp)) on relative humidity (RH), known as f(RH), in real-time on an aerial platform.
The new instrument has several advantages over existing systems. It consists of three integrating nephelometers and humidity conditioners for simultaneous measurement of the sigma(sp) at three different RHs. The humidity is directly controlled in exchanger cells without significant temperature disturbances and without particle dilution, heating, or loss of volatile compounds. The single-wavelength nephelometers are illuminated by LED-based light sources thereby minimizing heating of the sample stream. The flexible design of the RH conditioners, consisting of a number of specially designed exchanger cells (driers or humidifiers), enables us to measure f(RH) under hydration or dehydration conditions (always starting with the aerosol in a known state) with a simple system reconfiguration. These exchanger cells have been characterized for losses of particles using latex spheres and laboratory generated ammonium sulfate aerosols. The performance of this instrument has been assessed aboard DOE's G-1 research aircraft during test flights over California, Oregon, and Washington.
C1 [Pekour, M. S.; Schmid, B.; Chand, D.; Hubbe, J. M.; Kluzek, C. D.; Nelson, D. A.; Tomlinson, J. M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Cziczo, D. J.] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA USA.
RP Pekour, MS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999,MSIN K9-30, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM mikhail.pekour@pnnl.gov
FU American Recovery and Reinvestment Act through the US Department of
Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program
FX The authors would like to thank Nels Laulainen (PNNL), David Covert
(UW), and Patrick Sheridan (NOAA) for extensive technical discussions;
the flight and ground crew of the G-1 research aircraft for support and
flight execution. We also would like to acknowledge the thorough and
thought-provoking reviews of two anonymous reviewers, which have
significantly improved this article. Financial support for the design
and development of this instrument was provided by the American Recovery
and Reinvestment Act through the US Department of Energy's Atmospheric
Radiation Measurement Program.
NR 39
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 12
PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 325 CHESTNUT ST, SUITE 800, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA
SN 0278-6826
EI 1521-7388
J9 AEROSOL SCI TECH
JI Aerosol Sci. Technol.
PD FEB 1
PY 2013
VL 47
IS 2
BP 201
EP 207
DI 10.1080/02786826.2012.741274
PG 7
WC Engineering, Chemical; Engineering, Mechanical; Environmental Sciences;
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric
Sciences
GA 238BA
UT WOS:000325914200011
ER
PT J
AU Poppenhaeger, K
Gunther, HM
Beiersdorfer, P
Brickhouse, NS
Carter, JA
Hudson, HS
Kowalski, A
Lalitha, S
Miceli, M
Wolk, SJ
AF Poppenhaeger, K.
Guenther, H. M.
Beiersdorfer, P.
Brickhouse, N. S.
Carter, J. A.
Hudson, H. S.
Kowalski, A.
Lalitha, S.
Miceli, M.
Wolk, S. J.
TI Non-thermal processes in coronae and beyond
SO ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN
LA English
DT Article
DE atomic data; methods: laboratory; radiation mechanism: non-thermal;
stars: flare; Sun: flares
ID ATOMIC DATABASE; EMISSION; CHIANTI; PLASMA; IONS
AB This contribution summarizes the splinter session "Non-thermal processes in coronae and beyond" held at the Cool Stars 17 workshop in Barcelona in 2012. It covers new developments in high energy non-thermal effects in the Earth's exosphere, solar and stellar flares, the diffuse emission in star forming regions and reviews the state and the challenges of the underlying atomic databases. (C) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
C1 [Poppenhaeger, K.; Guenther, H. M.; Brickhouse, N. S.; Wolk, S. J.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Beiersdorfer, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Carter, J. A.] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England.
[Hudson, H. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, SSL, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Kowalski, A.] Univ Washington, Dept Astron, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Lalitha, S.] Hamburger Sternwarte, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany.
[Miceli, M.] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Fis, I-90134 Palermo, Italy.
RP Poppenhaeger, K (reprint author), Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
EM kpoppenhaeger@cfa.harvard.edu
OI Poppenhaeger, Katja/0000-0003-1231-2194; Gunther, Hans
Moritz/0000-0003-4243-2840; Brickhouse, Nancy/0000-0002-8704-4473;
Miceli, Marco/0000-0003-0876-8391; Wolk, Scott/0000-0002-0826-9261
NR 19
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 2
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0004-6337
EI 1521-3994
J9 ASTRON NACHR
JI Astro. Nachr.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 334
IS 1-2
SI SI
BP 101
EP 104
DI 10.1002/asna.201211755
PG 4
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 237HO
UT WOS:000325859900024
ER
PT J
AU Boyer, ML
AF Boyer, M. L.
TI Dust production and mass loss in cool evolved stars
SO ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: individual (SMC, LMC); stars: AGB and post-AGB; stars: mass
loss
ID LARGE-MAGELLANIC-CLOUD; ASYMPTOTIC GIANT BRANCH; AGB STARS; LOW
METALLICITY; GALAXY EVOLUTION; INTERMEDIATE-MASS; LOSS RETURN; MU-M;
SPITZER; GAS
AB Following the red giant branch phase and the subsequent core He-burning phase, the low-to intermediate-mass stars (0.8 < M/M-circle dot < 8) begin to ascend the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). Pulsations levitate material from the stellar surface and provide density enhancements and shocks, which can encourage dust formation and re-processing. The dust composition depends on the atmospheric chemistry (abundance of carbon relative to oxygen), which is altered by dredging up newly formed carbon to the surface of the star. I will briefly review the current status of models that include AGB mass loss and relate them to recent observations of AGB stars from the Surveying the Agents of Galaxy Evolution (SAGE) Spitzer surveys of the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds, including measures of the total dust input to the interstellar medium from AGB stars. (C) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
C1 [Boyer, M. L.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Boyer, M. L.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Observat Cosmol Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Boyer, M. L.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Boyer, ML (reprint author), Space Telescope Sci Inst, 3700 San Martin Dr, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
EM martha.boyer@nasa.gov
FU NASA via JPL [130827, 1340964]
FX This work is supported by NASA via JPL contracts 130827 and 1340964.
Many thanks to the CoolStars17 conference organizers and attendees for
an excellent conference.
NR 45
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 2
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0004-6337
EI 1521-3994
J9 ASTRON NACHR
JI Astro. Nachr.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 334
IS 1-2
SI SI
BP 124
EP 128
DI 10.1002/asna.201211779
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 237HO
UT WOS:000325859900029
ER
PT J
AU Evans, JE
Browning, ND
AF Evans, James E.
Browning, Nigel D.
TI Enabling direct nanoscale observations of biological reactions with
dynamic TEM
SO MICROSCOPY
LA English
DT Review
DE in situ microscopy; liquid TEM; dynamic TEM; time-resolved imaging
ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; IN-SITU; CRYOELECTRON MICROSCOPY;
TRANSIENT STRUCTURES; PROTEIN-STRUCTURE; GROWTH; RESOLUTION;
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; FILAMENTS; CHAMBER
AB Biological processes occur on a wide range of spatial and temporal scales: from femtoseconds to hours and from angstroms to meters. Many new biological insights can be expected from a better understanding of the processes that occur on these very fast and very small scales. In this regard, new instruments that use fast X-ray or electron pulses are expected to reveal novel mechanistic details for macromolecular protein dynamics. To ensure that any observed conformational change is physiologically relevant and not constrained by 3D crystal packing, it would be preferable for experiments to utilize small protein samples such as single particles or 2D crystals that mimic the target protein's native environment. These samples are not typically amenable to X-ray analysis, but transmission electron microscopy has imaged such sample geometries for over 40 years using both direct imaging and diffraction modes. While conventional transmission electron microscopes (TEM) have visualized biological samples with atomic resolution in an arrested or frozen state, the recent development of the dynamic TEM (DTEM) extends electron microscopy into a dynamic regime using pump-probe imaging. A new second-generation DTEM, which is currently being constructed, has the potential to observe live biological processes with unprecedented spatio-temporal resolution by using pulsed electron packets to probe the sample on micro-and nanosecond timescales. This article reviews the experimental parameters necessary for coupling DTEM with in situ liquid microscopy to enable direct imaging of protein conformational dynamics in a fully hydrated environment and visualize reactions propagating in real time.
C1 [Evans, James E.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Browning, Nigel D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Evans, JE (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, 3335 Innovat Blvd, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM james.evans@pnnl.gov
OI Browning, Nigel/0000-0003-0491-251X
FU National Institutes of Health [5RC1GM091755]; Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research; Battelle Memorial
Institute [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX National Institutes of Health (5RC1GM091755 to J. E.E.).; A portion of
this work was performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility
sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated by
Battelle Memorial Institute for the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 36
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 7
U2 66
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 2050-5698
EI 2050-5701
J9 MICROSCOPY-JPN
JI Microscopy
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 62
IS 1
BP 147
EP 156
DI 10.1093/jmicro/dfs081
PG 10
WC Microscopy
SC Microscopy
GA 124JX
UT WOS:000317460700011
PM 23315566
ER
PT J
AU Marnay, C
Stadler, M
Siddiqui, A
DeForest, N
Donadee, J
Bhattacharya, P
Lai, J
AF Marnay, Chris
Stadler, Michael
Siddiqui, Afzal
DeForest, Nicholas
Donadee, Jon
Bhattacharya, Prajesh
Lai, Judy
TI Applications of optimal building energy system selection and operation
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART A-JOURNAL OF
POWER AND ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Optimisation; mixed integer linear programming; microgrids; building
systems scheduling; photovoltaics; solar thermal; batteries
AB Berkeley Lab has been developing the Distributed Energy Resources Customer Adoption Model for several years. Given load curves for energy services requirements in a building microgrid (mu center dot grid), fuel costs and other economic inputs, and a menu of available technologies, the model finds the optimum equipment fleet and operating schedule. This capability is being applied using a Software as a Service (SaaS) model. The evolution of this approach is demonstrated by description of four past and present projects: (1) a public access web site focused on solar photovoltaic generation and battery viability for large non-residential customers; (2) a building CO2 emissions reduction operations problem for a university dining hall with potential investments considered; (3) a battery and rolling operating schedule problem for a large county jail; and (4) the direct control of the solar-assisted heating ventilation and air conditioning system of a university building by providing optimised daily schedules that are automatically implemented in the building's energy management and control system. Together these examples show that optimisation of building grid design and operation can be effectively achieved using SaaS.
C1 [Marnay, Chris; Stadler, Michael; DeForest, Nicholas; Lai, Judy] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Siddiqui, Afzal] UCL, London, England.
[Donadee, Jon] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
RP Marnay, C (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd,MS90R1121, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ChrisMarnay@LBL.gov
FU Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability's Smart Grids
Program, of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy's Technology Commercialisation Fund, of the U.S. DOE
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; California Energy Commission, Public Interest
Energy Research Program [500-02-024]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability's Smart Grids Program, and also by the Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy's Technology Commercialisation Fund, both of the U.S.
DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, and by the California Energy
Commission, Public Interest Energy Research Program, under Work for
Others Contract No. 500-02-024.
NR 9
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 12
PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
PI LONDON
PA 1 OLIVERS YARD, 55 CITY ROAD, LONDON EC1Y 1SP, ENGLAND
SN 0957-6509
J9 P I MECH ENG A-J POW
JI Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part A-J. Power Energy
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 227
IS 1
SI SI
BP 82
EP 93
DI 10.1177/0957650912468408
PG 12
WC Engineering, Mechanical
SC Engineering
GA 208LS
UT WOS:000323681100009
ER
PT J
AU McFarland, KS
AF McFarland, K. S.
TI Neutrino Interactions
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B-PROCEEDINGS SUPPLEMENTS
LA English
DT Proceedings Paper
CT 25th International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics
(NEUTRINO)
CY JUN 03-09, 2012
CL Sci Council Japan, Kyoto, JAPAN
SP Phys Soc Japan, Kyoto Univ, Global COE Program (Phys), Univ Tokyo, ICRR, Kamioka Observ, High Energy Accelerator Res Org (KEK)
HO Sci Council Japan
DE neutrino scattering; nuclear effects
ID MESON-EXCHANGE CURRENTS; SINGLE-PION-PRODUCTION; NUCLEAR TARGETS;
CROSS-SECTIONS; SCATTERING; ENERGY; SIMULATION; MINERVA; MATTER
AB I summarize the most interesting questions and the current status of data and theory for interactions of neutrinos with energies relevant for current and future accelerator-based oscillation experiments.
C1 [McFarland, K. S.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[McFarland, K. S.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP McFarland, KS (reprint author), Univ Rochester, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
NR 64
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-5632
EI 1873-3832
J9 NUCL PHYS B-PROC SUP
JI Nucl. Phys. B-Proc. Suppl.
PD FEB-MAR
PY 2013
VL 235
BP 143
EP 148
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2013.04.004
PG 6
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 175JP
UT WOS:000321227300022
ER
PT J
AU Dang, LC
O'Neil, JP
Jagust, WJ
AF Dang, Linh C.
O'Neil, James P.
Jagust, William J.
TI Genetic effects on behavior are mediated by neurotransmitters and
large-scale neural networks
SO NEUROIMAGE
LA English
DT Article
DE COMT; Dopamine; Prefrontal cortex; Default mode network; Set shifting
ID DEFAULT MODE NETWORK; TASK-INDUCED DEACTIVATION; FUNCTIONAL
CONNECTIVITY; WORKING-MEMORY; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; HUMAN BRAIN; DOPAMINE;
GENOTYPE; CORTEX; STATE
AB Claims of gene-behavior associations are complex and sometimes difficult to replicate because these relationships involve many downstream endogenous and environmental processes that mediate genetic effects. Knowing these mediating processes is critical to understanding the links between genes and behavior and how these factors differ between people. We identified and characterized the effects of a gene on neurochemistry and neural networks to elucidate the mechanism, at the systems level, whereby genes influence cognition. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) degrades dopamine in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and is polymorphic with alleles differing in enzymatic activity. We found that COMT genotype determined dopamine synthesis, such that individuals with greater COMT activity synthesized more dopamine. Dopamine synthesis in the midbrain and ventral striatum affected functional connectivity in the default mode network, likely through the mesocorticolimbic pathway, in an inverted-U pattern with greater functional connectivity in medial PFC associated with intermediate levels of COMT activity and dopamine. Greater functional connectivity correlated with greater deactivation during performance of a set-shifting task that engaged the PFC. Greater deactivation was in turn associated with better performance. The integration of these results yields a model whereby COMT affects prefrontal function by a mechanism involving dopaminergic modulation of the default mode network. The model features the well-known inverted-U function between dopamine and performance and supports the hypothesis that dopamine and the default mode network shift attentional resources to influence prefrontal cognition. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Dang, Linh C.; Jagust, William J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Helen Wills Neurosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Dang, Linh C.; O'Neil, James P.; Jagust, William J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Jagust, William J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Dang, LC (reprint author), Helen Wills Neurosci Inst, 132 Barker Hall 3190, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM linhdang@berkeley.edu; jponeil@lbl.gov; jagust@berkeley.edu
FU NIH [AG027984]
FX This research was supported by NIH grant AG027984.
NR 53
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 7
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 1053-8119
J9 NEUROIMAGE
JI Neuroimage
PD FEB 1
PY 2013
VL 66
BP 203
EP 214
DI 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.10.090
PG 12
WC Neurosciences; Neuroimaging; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical
Imaging
SC Neurosciences & Neurology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
GA 190QR
UT WOS:000322355800022
PM 23142068
ER
PT J
AU El Ouaamari, A
Kawamori, D
Dirice, E
Liew, CW
Shadrach, JL
Hu, J
Katsuta, H
Hollister-Lock, J
Qian, WJ
Wagers, AJ
Kulkarni, RN
AF El Ouaamari, Abdelfattah
Kawamori, Dan
Dirice, Ercument
Liew, Chong Wee
Shadrach, Jennifer L.
Hu, Jiang
Katsuta, Hitoshi
Hollister-Lock, Jennifer
Qian, Wei-Jun
Wagers, Amy J.
Kulkarni, Rohit N.
TI Liver-Derived Systemic Factors Drive beta Cell Hyperplasia in
Insulin-Resistant States
SO CELL REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID GROWTH-FACTOR; COMPENSATORY GROWTH; GLUCOSE-INTOLERANCE; RECEPTOR;
PROLIFERATION; MICE; MASS; ACTIVATION; EXPANSION; PANCREAS
AB Integrative organ crosstalk regulates key aspects of energy homeostasis, and its dysregulation may underlie metabolic disorders such as obesity and diabetes. To test the hypothesis that crosstalk between the liver and pancreatic islets modulates beta cell growth in response to insulin resistance, we used the liver-specific insulin receptor knockout (LIRKO) mouse, a unique model that exhibits dramatic islet hyperplasia. Using complementary in vivo parabiosis and transplantation assays, as well as in vitro islet culture approaches, we demonstrate that humoral, nonneural, non-cell-autonomous factor(s) induces beta cell proliferation in LIRKO mice. Furthermore, we report that a hepatocyte-derived factor(s) stimulates mouse and human beta cell proliferation in ex vivo assays, independent of ambient glucose and insulin levels. These data implicate the liver as a critical source of beta cell growth factor(s) in insulin-resistant states.
C1 [El Ouaamari, Abdelfattah; Kawamori, Dan; Dirice, Ercument; Liew, Chong Wee; Shadrach, Jennifer L.; Hu, Jiang; Wagers, Amy J.; Kulkarni, Rohit N.] Joslin Diabet Ctr, Sect Islet Cell Biol & Regenerat Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Katsuta, Hitoshi; Hollister-Lock, Jennifer] Joslin Diabet Ctr, Sect Islet Transplantat & Cell Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Katsuta, Hitoshi; Hollister-Lock, Jennifer] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Shadrach, Jennifer L.; Wagers, Amy J.] Harvard Univ, Harvard Stem Cell Inst, Dept Stem Cell & Regenerat Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Shadrach, Jennifer L.; Wagers, Amy J.] Harvard Univ, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Qian, Wei-Jun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Qian, Wei-Jun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Kulkarni, RN (reprint author), Joslin Diabet Ctr, Sect Islet Cell Biol & Regenerat Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
EM rohit.kulkarni@joslin.harvard.edu
RI Dirice, Ercument/B-2825-2017
FU NIH [RO1 DK 067536]; Societe Francophone du Diabete; Association
Francaise des Diabetiques; American Diabetes Association; Burroughs
Wellcome Fund [NIH 5 P30 DK36836-20, NIH 1 DP2 OD004345]; Harvard Stem
Cell Institute Seed Grant; Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation/Sanofi
Aventis Strategic Alliance [17-2011-644]; [R01 DK 074795]
FX We are grateful to C. Ronald Kahn for sharing the LIRKO model. We thank
the laboratory of Gordon Weir for assistance in transplantation
experiments, T. Roderick Bronson for assistance with histology, and
Amarnath Kurpad, Marta Robledo, Samantha Haring, Rachael Martinez, and
Ben Hambro for technical assistance. This work is supported by NIH RO1
DK 067536 (to R.N.K.); Societe Francophone du Diabete, Association
Francaise des Diabetiques, and American Diabetes Association (to
A.E.O.); R01 DK 074795 (to W.-J.Q.); and the Burroughs Wellcome Fund,
NIH 5 P30 DK36836-20, and NIH 1 DP2 OD004345 (to A.J.W.). A.J.W. is an
Early Career Scientist of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. Part of
the study was supported by a Harvard Stem Cell Institute Seed Grant (to
R.N.K.) and by a grant from the Juvenile Diabetes Research
Foundation/Sanofi Aventis Strategic Alliance (17-2011-644) (to R.N.K.).
NR 40
TC 51
Z9 52
U1 0
U2 8
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 2211-1247
J9 CELL REP
JI Cell Reports
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 3
IS 2
BP 401
EP 410
DI 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.01.007
PG 10
WC Cell Biology
SC Cell Biology
GA 184MS
UT WOS:000321895200015
PM 23375376
ER
PT J
AU Kittler, R
Zhou, J
Hua, SJ
Ma, LJ
Liu, YW
Pendleton, E
Cheng, C
Gerstein, M
White, KP
AF Kittler, Ralf
Zhou, Jie
Hua, Sujun
Ma, Lijia
Liu, Yuwen
Pendleton, Elisha
Cheng, Chao
Gerstein, Mark
White, Kevin P.
TI A Comprehensive Nuclear Receptor Network for Breast Cancer Cells
SO CELL REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID RETINOIC ACID; ER-ALPHA; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; MOLECULAR PORTRAITS;
ANDROGEN RECEPTOR; PROSTATE-CANCER; HUMAN CHROMATIN; BINDING-SITES;
PPAR-GAMMA; GENOME
AB In breast cancer, nuclear receptors (NRs) play a prominent role in governing gene expression, have prognostic utility, and are therapeutic targets. We built a regulatory map for 24 NRs, six chromatin state markers, and 14 breast-cancer-associated transcription factors (TFs) that are expressed in the breast cancer cell line MCF-7. The resulting network reveals a highly interconnected regulatory matrix where extensive crosstalk occurs among NRs and other breast -cancer-associated TFs. We show that large numbers of factors are coordinately bound to highly occupied target regions throughout the genome, and these regions are associated with active chromatin state and hormone-responsive gene expression. This network also provides a framework for stratifying and predicting patient outcomes, and we use it to show that the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta binds to a set of genes also regulated by the retinoic acid receptors and whose expression is associated with poor prognosis in breast cancer.
C1 [Kittler, Ralf; Zhou, Jie; Hua, Sujun; Ma, Lijia; Liu, Yuwen; Pendleton, Elisha; White, Kevin P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Inst Genom & Syst Biol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Kittler, Ralf; Zhou, Jie; Hua, Sujun; Ma, Lijia; Liu, Yuwen; Pendleton, Elisha; White, Kevin P.] Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Cheng, Chao; Gerstein, Mark] Yale Univ, Dept Mol Biophys & Biochem, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Cheng, Chao; Gerstein, Mark] Yale Univ, Program Computat Biol & Bioinformat, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Gerstein, Mark] Yale Univ, Dept Comp Sci, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[White, Kevin P.] Univ Chicago, Dept Human Genet, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[White, Kevin P.] Univ Chicago, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[White, Kevin P.] Univ Chicago, Dept Med, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP White, KP (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Inst Genom & Syst Biol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM kpwhite@igsb.org
RI Kittler, Ralf/I-4662-2013;
OI Kittler, Ralf/0000-0002-0098-6792
FU National Institutes of Health [1R01HG004428, P50GM081892]; Searle Funds
at the Chicago Community Trust from the Chicago Biomedical Consortium;
International Human Frontier Science Program Organization
FX We thank all members of the Functional Genomics Facility of The
University of Chicago and the High-throughput Genome Analysis Core of
the Institute for Genomics and Systems Biology for technical assistance.
This work was supported by grants 1R01HG004428 and P50GM081892 (to
K.P.W.) from the National Institutes of Health, and by a grant from the
Searle Funds at the Chicago Community Trust from the Chicago Biomedical
Consortium (to K.P.W). R.K. was supported by a long-term fellowship of
the International Human Frontier Science Program Organization.
NR 47
TC 32
Z9 32
U1 1
U2 7
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 2211-1247
J9 CELL REP
JI Cell Reports
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 3
IS 2
BP 538
EP 551
DI 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.01.004
PG 14
WC Cell Biology
SC Cell Biology
GA 184MS
UT WOS:000321895200026
PM 23375374
ER
PT J
AU Murphy, MK
Yue, L
Pan, RM
Boliar, S
Sethi, A
Tian, JH
Pfafferot, K
Karita, E
Allen, SA
Cormier, E
Goepfert, PA
Borrow, P
Robinson, JE
Gnanakaran, S
Hunter, E
Kong, XP
Derdeyn, CA
AF Murphy, Megan K.
Yue, Ling
Pan, Ruimin
Boliar, Saikat
Sethi, Anurag
Tian, Jianhui
Pfafferot, Katja
Karita, Etienne
Allen, Susan A.
Cormier, Emmanuel
Goepfert, Paul A.
Borrow, Persephone
Robinson, James E.
Gnanakaran, S.
Hunter, Eric
Kong, Xiang-Peng
Derdeyn, Cynthia A.
TI Viral Escape from Neutralizing Antibodies in Early Subtype A HIV-1
Infection Drives an Increase in Autologous Neutralization Breadth
SO PLOS PATHOGENS
LA English
DT Article
ID IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES; STRUCTURAL BASIS;
C INFECTION; ENVELOPE GLYCOPROTEINS; POTENT NEUTRALIZATION; RATIONAL
DESIGN; BINDING-SITE; ENV CLONES; V3 DOMAIN
AB Antibodies that neutralize (nAbs) genetically diverse HIV-1 strains have been recovered from a subset of HIV-1 infected subjects during chronic infection. Exact mechanisms that expand the otherwise narrow neutralization capacity observed during early infection are, however, currently undefined. Here we characterized the earliest nAb responses in a subtype A HIV-1 infected Rwandan seroconverter who later developed moderate cross-clade nAb breadth, using (i) envelope (Env) glycoproteins from the transmitted/founder virus and twenty longitudinal nAb escape variants, (ii) longitudinal autologous plasma, and (iii) autologous monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Initially, nAbs targeted a single region of gp120, which flanked the V3 domain and involved the alpha2 helix. A single amino acid change at one of three positions in this region conferred early escape. One immunoglobulin heavy chain and two light chains recovered from autologous B cells comprised two mAbs, 19.3H-L1 and 19.3H-L3, which neutralized the founder Env along with one or three of the early escape variants carrying these mutations, respectively. Neither mAb neutralized later nAb escape or heterologous Envs. Crystal structures of the antigen-binding fragments (Fabs) revealed flat epitope contact surfaces, where minimal light chain mutation in 19.3H-L3 allowed for additional antigenic interactions. Resistance to mAb neutralization arose in later Envs through alteration of two glycans spatially adjacent to the initial escape signatures. The cross-neutralizing nAbs that ultimately developed failed to target any of the defined V3-proximal changes generated during the first year of infection in this subject. Our data demonstrate that this subject's first recognized nAb epitope elicited strain-specific mAbs, which incrementally acquired autologous breadth, and directed later B cell responses to target distinct portions of Env. This immune re-focusing could have triggered the evolution of cross-clade antibodies and suggests that exposure to a specific sequence of immune escape variants might promote broad humoral responses during HIV-1 infection.
C1 [Murphy, Megan K.] Emory Univ, Immunol & Mol Pathogenesis Grad Program, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
[Murphy, Megan K.; Yue, Ling; Boliar, Saikat; Hunter, Eric; Derdeyn, Cynthia A.] Emory Univ, Emory Vaccine Ctr, Yerkes Natl Primate Res Ctr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
[Pan, Ruimin; Kong, Xiang-Peng] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Mol Pharmacol & Biochem, New York, NY USA.
[Sethi, Anurag; Tian, Jianhui; Gnanakaran, S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Pfafferot, Katja; Borrow, Persephone] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Med, Oxford, England.
[Karita, Etienne] Projet San Francisco, Kigali, Rwanda.
[Allen, Susan A.; Hunter, Eric; Derdeyn, Cynthia A.] Emory Univ, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
[Allen, Susan A.] Emory Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
[Allen, Susan A.] Emory Univ, Dept Global Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
[Cormier, Emmanuel] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Human Immunol Lab, Int AIDS Vaccine Initiat, London, England.
[Goepfert, Paul A.] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA.
[Goepfert, Paul A.] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Microbiol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA.
[Robinson, James E.] Tulane Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA.
RP Derdeyn, CA (reprint author), Emory Univ, Emory Vaccine Ctr, Yerkes Natl Primate Res Ctr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
EM cderdey@emory.edu
RI Tian, Jianhui/F-7477-2014;
OI Gnanakaran, S/0000-0002-9368-3044; Kong, Xiang-Peng/0000-0001-5773-2681
FU NIH, NIAID [R01-AI058706, P01-AI082274, P01-AI088610, R01-AI064060,
R37-AI051231]; Emory Center for AIDS Research [P30-AI050409]; U.S.
Agency for International Development [GPO-A-00-06-00006-00]
FX This work was funded by the NIH, NIAID (R01-AI058706, P01-AI082274,
P01-AI088610, R01-AI064060, and R37-AI051231), the Emory Center for AIDS
Research (P30-AI050409), and the U.S. Agency for International
Development (GPO-A-00-06-00006-00). The funders had no role in study
design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 85
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 1
U2 6
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1553-7374
J9 PLOS PATHOG
JI PLoS Pathog.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 9
IS 2
AR e1003173
DI 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003173
PG 20
WC Microbiology; Parasitology; Virology
SC Microbiology; Parasitology; Virology
GA 184CE
UT WOS:000321863200005
PM 23468623
ER
PT J
AU Fricker, TE
Oakley, JE
Urban, NM
AF Fricker, Thomas E.
Oakley, Jeremy E.
Urban, Nathan M.
TI Multivariate Gaussian Process Emulators With Nonseparable Covariance
Structures
SO TECHNOMETRICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Computer experiment; Convolved process; Coregionalization; Metamodel
ID DETERMINISTIC FUNCTIONS; COMPUTER EXPERIMENTS; CARBON-CYCLE; MODELS;
OUTPUT; UNCERTAINTY; CALIBRATION; PREDICTION; VALIDATION; CLIMATE
AB The Gaussian process regression model is a popular type of "emulator" used as a fast surrogate for computationally expensive simulators (deterministic computer models). For simulators with multivariate output, common practice is to specify a separable covariance structure for the Gaussian process. Though computationally convenient, this can be too restrictive, leading to poor performance of the emulator, particularly when the different simulator outputs represent different physical quantities. Also, treating the simulator outputs as independent can lead to inappropriate representations of joint uncertainty. We develop nonseparable covariance structures for Gaussian process emulators, based on the linear model of coregionalization and convolution methods. Using two case studies, we compare the performance of these covariance structures both with standard separable covariance structures and with emulators that assume independence between the outputs. In each case study, we find that only emulators with nonseparable covariances structures have sufficient flexibility both to give good predictions and to represent joint uncertainty about the simulator outputs appropriately. This article has supplementary material online.
C1 [Fricker, Thomas E.] Univ Exeter, Coll Engn Math & Phys Sci, Exeter EX4 4QF, Devon, England.
[Oakley, Jeremy E.] Univ Sheffield, Sch Math & Stat, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England.
[Urban, Nathan M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Energy Secur Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Fricker, TE (reprint author), Univ Exeter, Coll Engn Math & Phys Sci, Exeter EX4 4QF, Devon, England.
EM t.fricker@exeter.ac.uk; j.oakley@shef.ac.uk; nurban@lanl.gov
FU Research Councils UK
FX This research was conducted under the Managing Uncertainty in Complex
Models project, funded by Research Councils UK under its Basic
Technology program. The authors thank Neil Sims for providing the FEM
data used in Case Study 1 and Dan Ricciuto for useful discussion about
GPP modeling in Case Study 2.
NR 40
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 5
U2 11
PU AMER STATISTICAL ASSOC
PI ALEXANDRIA
PA 732 N WASHINGTON ST, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-1943 USA
SN 0040-1706
J9 TECHNOMETRICS
JI Technometrics
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 55
IS 1
BP 47
EP +
DI 10.1080/00401706.2012.715835
PG 13
WC Statistics & Probability
SC Mathematics
GA 181VQ
UT WOS:000321698000009
ER
PT J
AU Holsclaw, T
Sanso, B
Lee, HKH
Heitmann, K
Habib, S
Higdon, D
Alam, U
AF Holsclaw, Tracy
Sanso, Bruno
Lee, Herbert K. H.
Heitmann, Katrin
Habib, Salman
Higdon, David
Alam, Ujjaini
TI Gaussian Process Modeling of Derivative Curves
SO TECHNOMETRICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Bayesian statistics; Cosmology; Dark energy equation of state;
Stochastic process models
ID EQUATION-OF-STATE; DARK ENERGY; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT; SUPERNOVA DATA;
CONSTRAINTS; PROBE
AB Gaussian process (GP) models provide nonparametric methods to fit continuous curves observed with noise. In this article, we develop a GP-based inverse method that allows for the direct estimation of the derivative of a one-dimensional curve. In principle, a GP model may be fit to the data directly, with the derivatives obtained by means of differentiation of the correlation function. However, it is known that this approach can be inadequate due to loss of information when differentiating. We present a new method of obtaining the derivative process by viewing this procedure as an inverse problem. We use the properties of a GP to obtain a computationally efficient fit. We illustrate our method with simulated data as well as apply it to an important cosmological application. We include a discussion on model comparison techniques for assessing the quality of the fit of this alternative method. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
C1 [Holsclaw, Tracy; Sanso, Bruno; Lee, Herbert K. H.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Appl Math & Stat, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Heitmann, Katrin; Habib, Salman] Argonne Natl Lab, HEP Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Higdon, David; Alam, Ujjaini] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Stat Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Holsclaw, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Appl Math & Stat, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
EM tholscla@ams.ucsc.edu; bruno@ams.ucsc.edu; herbie@ams.ucsc.edu;
heitmann@hep.anl.gov; habib@hep.anl.gov; dhigdon@lanl.gov
FU Institute for Scalable Scientific Data Management; DOE [W-7405-ENG-36];
NSF [DMS-0906765, DMS-0906720]; LDRD program at Los Alamos National
Laboratory
FX We thank the Institute for Scalable Scientific Data Management for
supporting this work. Part of this research was supported by the DOE
under contract W-7405-ENG-36. B.S. acknowledges support from NSF grant
DMS-0906765. H.K.H.L. acknowledges support from NSF grant DMS-0906720.
U.A., S.H., K.H., and D.H. acknowledge support from the LDRD program at
Los Alamos National Laboratory.
NR 33
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 4
PU AMER STATISTICAL ASSOC
PI ALEXANDRIA
PA 732 N WASHINGTON ST, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-1943 USA
SN 0040-1706
EI 1537-2723
J9 TECHNOMETRICS
JI Technometrics
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 55
IS 1
BP 57
EP +
DI 10.1080/00401706.2012.723918
PG 14
WC Statistics & Probability
SC Mathematics
GA 181VQ
UT WOS:000321698000010
ER
PT J
AU Loeppky, JL
Williams, BJ
Moore, LM
AF Loeppky, Jason L.
Williams, Brian J.
Moore, Leslie M.
TI Global Sensitivity Analysis for Mixture Experiments
SO TECHNOMETRICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Computer experiment; Gaussian process; Mixture experiment; Simplex
designs; Visualization
ID COMPUTER EXPERIMENTS; CALIBRATION; PREDICTION; SIMPLEX; DESIGNS; MODELS
AB A mixture experiment is characterized by having two or more inputs that are specified as a percentage contribution to a total amount of material. In such situations, the input variables are correlated because they must sum to one. Consequently, additional care must be taken when fitting statistical models or visualizing the effect of one or more inputs on the response. In this article, we consider the use of a Gaussian process to model the output from a computer simulator taking a mixture input. We introduce a procedure to perform global sensitivity analysis of the code output providing main effects and revealing interactions. The resulting methodology is illustrated using a function with analytically tractable results for comparison, a chemical compositional simulator, and a physical experiment. Supplementary materials providing assistance with implementing this methodology are available online.
C1 [Loeppky, Jason L.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Math & Stat, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada.
[Williams, Brian J.; Moore, Leslie M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Stat Sci Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Loeppky, JL (reprint author), Univ British Columbia, Dept Math & Stat, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada.
EM jason@stat.ubc.ca; brianw@lanl.gov; lmoore@lanl.gov
OI Williams, Brian/0000-0002-3465-4972
FU Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National
Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX The research of Loeppky was supported by a grant from the Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. We thank the
editor, associate editor, and two reviewers for helpful comments that
substantially improved earlier versions of this article. Los Alamos
National Laboratory, an affirmative action/equal opportunity employer,
is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National
Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under
contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 25
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 5
PU AMER STATISTICAL ASSOC
PI ALEXANDRIA
PA 732 N WASHINGTON ST, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-1943 USA
SN 0040-1706
J9 TECHNOMETRICS
JI Technometrics
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 55
IS 1
BP 68
EP +
DI 10.1080/00401706.2012.727751
PG 13
WC Statistics & Probability
SC Mathematics
GA 181VQ
UT WOS:000321698000011
ER
PT J
AU Picard, R
Burr, T
Hamada, MS
AF Picard, Rick
Burr, Tom
Hamada, Michael S.
TI Quantile Estimation for Radiation Portal Monitoring
SO TECHNOMETRICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Critical value; Importance sampling; Simulation; Test statistic
ID POINT
AB Importance sampling aids in establishing alarm thresholds for instrumentation that is used worldwide to deter/detect nuclear threats. We review the statistical aspects of threshold determination, discuss the intuition behind the methodology, and show when simple techniques work well and when they do not. Computational efficiencies relative to ordinary simulation are improved by factors of tens to hundreds in many cases, and the approach is easily implemented by nonexperts. Supplementary materials (R codes) are available online.
C1 [Picard, Rick; Burr, Tom; Hamada, Michael S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Stat Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Picard, R (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Stat Grp, Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM picard@lanl.gov; tburr@lanl.gov; hamada@lanl.gov
NR 16
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 2
U2 2
PU AMER STATISTICAL ASSOC
PI ALEXANDRIA
PA 732 N WASHINGTON ST, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-1943 USA
SN 0040-1706
J9 TECHNOMETRICS
JI Technometrics
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 55
IS 1
BP 94
EP 102
DI 10.1080/00401706.2012.715839
PG 9
WC Statistics & Probability
SC Mathematics
GA 181VQ
UT WOS:000321698000013
ER
PT J
AU Chen, MC
Huang, JR
O'Bryan, JM
Wijangco, AM
Yu, F
AF Chen, Mu-Chun
Huang, Jinrui
O'Bryan, Jon-Michael
Wijangco, Alexander M.
Yu, Felix
TI Compatibility of theta(13) and the Type I seesaw model with A(4)
symmetry
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Neutrino Physics; Discrete and Finite Symmetries
ID DISCRETE FLAVOR SYMMETRIES; RELATIVELY LARGE THETA(13); NEUTRINO MIXING
PATTERN; S-3 SYMMETRY; MASS MATRIX; DAYA BAY; T2K; BREAKING; ANARCHY;
LIGHT
AB We derive formulae for neutrino masses and mixing angles in a type I seesaw framework with an underlying A(4) flavor symmetry. In particular, the Majorana neutrino mass matrix includes contributions from an A(4) triplet, 1, 1', and 1 '' flavon fields. Using these formulae, we constrain the general A(4) parameter space using the updated global fits on neutrino mixing angles and mass squared differences, including results from the Daya Bay and RENO experiments, and we find predictive relations among the mixing parameters for certain choices of the triplet vacuum expectation value. In the normal hierarchy case, sizable deviation from maximal atmospheric mixing is predicted, and such deviation is strongly correlated with the value of theta(13) in the range of similar to(8 - 10)degrees. On the other hand, such deviation is negligible and insensitive to theta(13) in the inverted mass hierarchy case. We also show expectations for the Dirac CP phase resulting from the parameter scan. Future refined measurements of neutrino mixing angles will test these predicted correlations and potentially show evidence for particular triplet vev patterns.
C1 [Chen, Mu-Chun; Huang, Jinrui; O'Bryan, Jon-Michael; Wijangco, Alexander M.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Huang, Jinrui] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Yu, Felix] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Chen, MC (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
EM muchunc@uci.edu; jinruih@lanl.gov; jobryan@uci.edu; awijangc@uci.edu;
felixyu@fnal.gov
RI Huang, Jinrui/O-2439-2013;
OI Chen, Mu-Chun/0000-0002-5749-2566
FU Technische Universitat Munchen (TUM); Galileo Galilei Institute for
Theoretical Physics (GGI); Center for Theoretical Underground Physics
and Related Areas in South Dakota; UC Gump Station on Moorea; National
Science Foundation [PHY-1066203, PHY-0970173]; DOE Office of Science;
LANL LDRD program; NSF [PHY-0970171]; Fermi Research Alliance, LLC
[De-AC02-07CH11359]; United States Department of Energy
FX We would like to thank Michael Ratz for useful comments. M.-C.C. would
like to thank the Technische Universitat Munchen (TUM), the Galileo
Galilei Institute for Theoretical Physics (GGI), the Center for
Theoretical Underground Physics and Related Areas (CETUP* 2012) in South
Dakota, and the UC Gump Station on Moorea for their hospitality and for
partial support during the completion of this work. M.-C.C. and FY
acknowledge the hospitality of the Aspen Center for Physics, which is
supported by the National Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-1066203. JH
would like to thank the hospitality of the University of Washington
where part of this work was completed. The work of M.-C.C. and JH is
supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No.
PHY-0970173. HI is also supported by the DOE Office of Science and the
LANL LDRD program. The work of JO'B and AW is supported by the NSF under
Grant No PHY-0970171. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance,
LLC under Contract No. De-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States
Department of Energy.
NR 100
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 2
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD FEB
PY 2013
IS 2
AR 021
DI 10.1007/JHEP02(2013)021
PG 22
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 108DW
UT WOS:000316272900021
ER
PT J
AU Lin, C
Nakamura, K
Van Tilborg, J
Gonsalves, AJ
Sokollik, T
Shiraishi, S
Leemans, WP
Guo, ZY
AF Lin Chen
Nakamura, K.
Van Tilborg, J.
Gonsalves, A. J.
Sokollik, T.
Shiraishi, S.
Leemans, W. P.
Guo Zhi-Yu
TI Observation of optical transition radiation from electron beams
generated by laser plasma accelerator
SO CHINESE PHYSICS C
LA English
DT Article
DE laser plasma accelerator; optical transition radiation
AB Laser plasma accelerators (LPAs) have made great progress, achieving electron beam with energy up to 1 GeV from a centimeter scale capillary plasma waveguide. Here, we report the measurement of optical transition radiation (OTR) from the capillary-based LPA electron beams. Transition radiation images, produced by electrons passing through two separate foils (located at 2.3 m and 3.8 m away from the exit of the LPA) were recorded with a high resolution imaging system, respectively. Two magnetic quadrupole lenses were placed right after the capillary to focus and collimate the electron beams. Significant localized spikes appeared in the OTR images when the electron beam was focused by the magnetic quadrupole lenses, indicating the coherence of the radiation and the existence of ultrashort longitudinal structures inside the electron beam.
C1 [Lin Chen; Guo Zhi-Yu] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Nakamura, K.; Van Tilborg, J.; Gonsalves, A. J.; Sokollik, T.; Shiraishi, S.; Leemans, W. P.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Sokollik, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lin, C (reprint author), Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RI Sokollik, Thomas/P-2584-2015
NR 19
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 8
PU CHINESE PHYSICAL SOC
PI BEIJING
PA P O BOX 603, BEIJING 100080, PEOPLES R CHINA
SN 1674-1137
J9 CHINESE PHYS C
JI Chin. Phys. C
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 37
IS 2
AR UNSP 027003
DI 10.1088/1674-1137/37/2/027003
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 166IJ
UT WOS:000320547600015
ER
PT J
AU Price, JR
Bryan-Ricketts, DS
Anderson, D
Velbel, MA
AF Price, Jason R.
Bryan-Ricketts, Debra S.
Anderson, Diane
Velbel, Michael A.
TI WEATHERING OF ALMANDINE GARNET: INFLUENCE OF SECONDARY MINERALS ON THE
RATE-DETERMINING STEP, AND IMPLICATIONS FOR REGOLITH-SCALE Al
MOBILIZATION
SO CLAYS AND CLAY MINERALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Almandine Garnet; Chemical Weathering; Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory;
Gibbsite; Goethite; Hematite; Kaolinite; Protective Surface Layers;
Saprolite; Unprotective Surface Layers
ID BLUE RIDGE FRONT; ROCK-FORMING MINERALS; SOIL-GEOMORPHIC RELATIONS;
IRON-BEARING MINERALS; NORTH-CAROLINA; ETCH PITS; LONG-TERM;
DISSOLUTION; MECHANISM; SAPROLITE
AB Secondary surface layers form by replacement of almandine garnet during chemical weathering. This study tested the hypothesis that the kinetic role of almandine's weathering products, and the consequent relationships of primary-mineral surface texture and specific assemblages of secondary minerals, both vary with the solid-solution-controlled variations in Fe and Al contents of the specific almandine experiencing weathering.
Surface layers are protective (PSL) when the volume of the products formed by replacement is greater than or equal to the volume of the reactants replaced. Under such circumstances, reaction kinetics at the interface between the garnet and the replacing mineral are transport controlled and either transport of solvents or other reactants to, or products from, the dissolving mineral is rate limiting. Beneath PSLs, almandine garnet surfaces are smooth, rounded, and featureless. Surface layers are unprotective (USL) when the volume of the products formed by replacement is less than the volume of the reactants replaced. Under such circumstances, reaction kinetics at the interface between the garnet and the replacing mineral are interface controlled and the detachment of ions or molecules from the mineral surface is rate limiting. Almandine garnet surfaces beneath USLs exhibit crystallographically oriented etch pits. However, contrary to expectations, etch pits occur on almandine garnet grains beneath some layers consisting of mineral assemblages consistent with PSLs.
Based on the Pilling-Bedworth criterion, surface layers are more likely to be protective over a broad range of reactant-mineral compositions when they contain goethite, kaolinite, and pyrolusite. However, this combination requires specific ranges of Fe and Al content of the natural reacting almandine garnet. To form a PSL of goethite and kaolinite, an almandine garnet must have a minimum Al stoichiometric coefficient of similar to 3.75 a.p.f.u., and a minimum Fe stoichiometric coefficient of similar to 2.7 a.p.f.u.
Product minerals also influence the mobility of the least-mobile major rock-forming elements. A PSL consisting of goethite, gibbsite, and kaolinite yields excess Al for export during almandine garnet weathering. As the quantity of kaolinite present in the PSL decreases, the amounts of Al available for export increases.
C1 [Price, Jason R.; Anderson, Diane] Millersville Univ Pennsylvania, Dept Earth Sci, Millersville, PA 17551 USA.
[Bryan-Ricketts, Debra S.; Velbel, Michael A.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Geol Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Anderson, Diane] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Environm Protect Div, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Anderson, Diane] Celerity, Mechanicsburg, PA 17055 USA.
RP Price, JR (reprint author), Millersville Univ Pennsylvania, Dept Earth Sci, POB 1002, Millersville, PA 17551 USA.
EM Jason.Price@millersville.edu
FU Clay Minerals Society
FX The authors thank S. Anderson, R. Schaetzl, D. Schulze, E. Danielewicz,
S. Flegler, D. Mokma, C. Basso, W. Swank, and the staff at the Coweeta
Hydrologic Laboratory. Appreciation is also expressed to S. Sylvester at
Franklin & Marshall College for assistance with XRD. The present study
was funded in part by a grant from The Clay Minerals Society to D.
Bryan. Thanks, too, to Editor-in-Chief J.W. Stucki and Associate Editor
W.D. Huff for editorial handling, as well as two anonymous reviewers
whose constructive reviews greatly strengthened this manuscript.
NR 63
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 6
PU CLAY MINERALS SOC
PI CHANTILLY
PA 3635 CONCORDE PKWY, STE 500, CHANTILLY, VA 20151-1125 USA
SN 0009-8604
EI 1552-8367
J9 CLAY CLAY MINER
JI Clay Clay Min.
PD FEB-APR
PY 2013
VL 61
IS 1-2
BP 34
EP 56
DI 10.1346/CCMN.2013.0610104
PG 23
WC Chemistry, Physical; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Mineralogy; Soil
Science
SC Chemistry; Geology; Mineralogy; Agriculture
GA 157LC
UT WOS:000319896600004
ER
PT J
AU He, LN
Farson, DF
Chen, J
Lannutti, JJ
Rokhlin, SI
AF He, Lingna
Farson, Dave F.
Chen, Jian
Lannutti, John J.
Rokhlin, Stan I.
TI Wettability modification of electrospun poly(epsilon-caprolactone) fiber
by femtosecond laser irradiation
SO JOURNAL OF LASER APPLICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE morphology; wettability; poly(epsilon-caprolactone); fiber; femtosecond
laser ablation
ID ROUGH SURFACES; SUPERHYDROPHOBIC STATES; BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS; PLASMA
TREATMENT; ABLATION; WATER; HYDROPHILICITY; FABRICATION; TRANSITION;
SCAFFOLDS
AB The effect of femtosecond laser irradiation on the wettability of electrospun poly(epsilon-caprolactone) fiber mesh substrates was studied. It was observed that water contact angles on treated substrates decreased as laser power increased. Nanometer-scale gold coating on the surfaces allowed the effect of change in morphology on wettability to be quantified independently from the effect of chemistry change. Morphology change and chemistry change were both found to have independent hydrophilic effects on the surface wettability change that increased with laser power. As laser power increased, the treated sample surface transitioned from a rough fibrous mesh to more as a porous flat film. A laser power of 4.5mW was found to divide both the surface morphology change and morphology-induced wettability change into high-power and low-power regimes. The Cassie-Baxter model successfully predicted the wettability of gold-coated surfaces using measured characteristics of surfaces from both regimes. All the laser-treated and untreated surfaces investigated in this work exhibited robust hydrophobic behavior. (C) 2013 Laser Institute of America.
C1 [He, Lingna; Farson, Dave F.; Rokhlin, Stan I.] Ohio State Univ, Lab Multiscale Proc & Characterizat, Columbus, OH 43221 USA.
[He, Lingna; Farson, Dave F.; Lannutti, John J.; Rokhlin, Stan I.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Chen, Jian] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP He, LN (reprint author), Ohio State Univ, Lab Multiscale Proc & Characterizat, 1248 Arthur E Adams Dr, Columbus, OH 43221 USA.
RI Rokhlin, Stanislav/J-8268-2014
FU National Science Foundation [EEC-0425626, EEC-0914790, CMMI-0928315]
FX This work is partially supported by the National Science Foundation
under Grant Nos. EEC-0425626, EEC-0914790, and CMMI-0928315. Also, the
authors are grateful for assistance from Mr. Mark Andio and Professor
Patricia Morris for water apparent contact angle measurements, Mr. Peng
He, Mr. Likai Li, and Professor Allen Yi for surface roughness
measurements, and Mr. Houyin Zhang at Northwestern University for
discussions on curve fitting using Gnuplot.
NR 42
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 42
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1042-346X
EI 1938-1387
J9 J LASER APPL
JI J. Laser Appl.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 25
IS 1
AR UNSP 012002
DI 10.2351/1.4768225
PG 8
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Optics; Physics, Applied
SC Materials Science; Optics; Physics
GA 161JR
UT WOS:000320189600002
ER
PT J
AU Aithal, SM
AF Aithal, S. M.
TI Analysis of the Current Signature in a Constant-Volume Combustion
Chamber
SO COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Airfuel ratio; Charged-species; Equilibrium; Ionization current;
NewtonRaphson
AB Identifying charged species and their relative concentrations as a function of initial mixture composition, temperature, and pressure can play an important role in the diagnostics and control of combustion devices. This article aims to identify important charged species and their temporal variation in a spark-ignited methane/air mixture using the equilibrium constant method. The equilibrium composition of 20 neutral and seven charged species [(e), CHO+, H3O+, NO+, OH, , O] was obtained using a novel adaptation of the NewtonRaphson method for highly stiff nonlinear system of equations. A two-zone combustion model was used to study the effect of airfuel ratio (AFR) on the temporal variation of charged species concentration. Temporal variation of the current computed from the equilibrium concentration of charged species was found to compare well with experimental data for several AFRs.
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Aithal, SM (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM aithal@mcs.anl.gov
FU Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Science, U.S. Department of
Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 24
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 6
PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 325 CHESTNUT ST, SUITE 800, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA
SN 0010-2202
J9 COMBUST SCI TECHNOL
JI Combust. Sci. Technol.
PD FEB 1
PY 2013
VL 185
IS 2
BP 336
EP 349
DI 10.1080/00102202.2012.718297
PG 14
WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary;
Engineering, Chemical
SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 147MU
UT WOS:000319172500008
ER
PT J
AU Shao, QH
AF Shao, Qinghui
TI Engineered Semiconductor Materials and Optimized Nanostructures for
Photovoltaic Cells
SO JOURNAL OF NANOELECTRONICS AND OPTOELECTRONICS
LA English
DT Review
DE Photovoltaic Cell; Nanostructure; Quantum Dot Super lattice; Power
Conversion Efficiency
ID BAND SOLAR-CELL; INTERMEDIATE-BAND; QUANTUM DOTS; LIMITING EFFICIENCY;
ABSORPTION-COEFFICIENTS; CONVERSION EFFICIENCIES; RADIATION HARDNESS;
IMPACT IONIZATION; GAAS; TRANSITIONS
AB The third generation photovoltaic (PV) cells have attracted significant attention with the potential to replace conventional bulk and thin film solar cells due to their drastic improvement in PV energy conversion efficiency. Although such solar cells are expected to be more expensive there are growing needs for the efficient and light-weight solar cells in aero-space and related industries. In this paper I present the theoretical, and computational investigation of novel designs for quantum dot superlattice (QDS) based PV cells. I describe possible implementations of the intermediate-band (IB) solar cells with QDS. The IB cells are predicted to have PV efficiency exceeding the Shockley-Queisser limit of a single junction cell. The parameters of QDS structures are tuned to achieve a desired charge carrier dispersion required for the IB operation. The first-principles models are used to calculate the electrical properties and light absorption in QDS. This approach allows for determination of the dimensions of QDS for forming the mini-band which plays the role of the IB. Using the detailed balance theory it is determined that the upper-bound PV efficiency of such IB solar cells can be as high as 51%. The required QDS dimensions on the basis of InAsN/GaAsSb are technologically challenging but feasible: 2-6 nm. Using the developed simulation tools several possible designs of QDS based solar cells are proposed.
C1 Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Micro & Nano Technol, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Shao, QH (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Micro & Nano Technol, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
NR 61
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 51
PU AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
PI VALENCIA
PA 26650 THE OLD RD, STE 208, VALENCIA, CA 91381-0751 USA
SN 1555-130X
EI 1555-1318
J9 J NANOELECTRON OPTOE
JI J. Nanoelectron. Optoelectron.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 8
IS 2
BP 129
EP 155
DI 10.1166/jno.2013.1458
PG 27
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 143SJ
UT WOS:000318888200001
ER
PT J
AU Marvel, K
Kravitz, B
Caldeira, K
AF Marvel, Kate
Kravitz, Ben
Caldeira, Ken
TI Geophysical limits to global wind power
SO NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERAL-CIRCULATION; ROTATION RATE; SENSITIVITY; ATMOSPHERE; IMPACTS;
CLIMATE; FARMS; MODEL
AB There is enough power in Earth's winds to be a primary source of near-zero-emission electric power as the global economy continues to grow through the twenty-first century. Historically, wind turbines are placed on Earth's surface, but high-altitude winds are usually steadier and faster than near-surface-winds, resulting in higher average power densities(1). Here, we use a climate model to estimate the amount of power that can be extracted from both surface and high-altitude winds, considering only geophysical limits. We find wind turbines placed on Earth's surface could extract kinetic energy at a rate of at least 400 TW, whereas high-altitude wind power could extract more than 1,800 TW. At these high rates of extraction, there are pronounced climatic consequences. However, we find that at the level of present global primary power demand (similar to 18 TW; ref. 2), uniformly distributed wind turbines are unlikely to substantially affect the Earth's climate. It is likely that wind power growth will be limited by economic or environmental factors, not global geophysical limits.
C1 [Marvel, Kate] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Kravitz, Ben; Caldeira, Ken] Carnegie Inst, Dept Global Ecol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Marvel, K (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, POB 808,L-103, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM marvel1@llnl.gov
RI Marvel, Kate/K-1519-2013; Kravitz, Ben/P-7925-2014; Caldeira,
Ken/E-7914-2011
OI Kravitz, Ben/0000-0001-6318-1150;
FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We wish to thank L. Cao for his help in configuring and running CAM and
C. Doutriaux, P. Caldwell and K. Taylor for useful discussions. This
work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 15
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 4
U2 39
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1758-678X
J9 NAT CLIM CHANGE
JI Nat. Clim. Chang.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 3
IS 2
BP 118
EP 121
DI 10.1038/NCLIMATE1683
PG 4
WC Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies; Meteorology & Atmospheric
Sciences
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 150NK
UT WOS:000319397500011
ER
PT J
AU Crease, RP
AF Crease, Robert P.
TI Critical Point Game-show science
SO PHYSICS WORLD
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Crease, Robert P.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Philosophy, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Crease, Robert P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Crease, RP (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Philosophy, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM rcrease@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 0
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8585
J9 PHYS WORLD
JI Phys. World
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 26
IS 2
BP 19
EP 19
PG 1
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 148RK
UT WOS:000319264400023
ER
PT J
AU Crespi, V
Cybenko, G
Giani, A
AF Crespi, Valentino
Cybenko, George
Giani, Annarita
TI Engineering Statistical Behaviors for Attacking and Defending Covert
Channels
SO IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN SIGNAL PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Behavioral anomaly detection; covert channels; exfiltration;
probabilistic automata; cognitive attack; steganalysis
ID HIDDEN MARKOV-MODELS; NONNEGATIVE MATRIX FACTORIZATION; FINITE-STATE
MACHINES; PROBABILISTIC-AUTOMATA; TIMING CHANNELS; DISTRIBUTIONS;
ENTROPY
AB This paper develops techniques for attacking and defending behavioral anomaly detection methods commonly used in network traffic analysis and covert channels. The main new result is our demonstration of how to use a behavior's or process' k-order statistics to build a stochastic process that has the same k-order stationary statistics but possesses different, deliberately designed, (k + 1)-order statistics if desired. Such a model realizes a "complexification" of the process or behavior which a defender can use to monitor whether an attacker is shaping the behavior. We also describe a source coding technique that respects the -order statistics, including entropy which is a first order statistic for example, of a process while encoding information covertly, and we show how to achieve optimizing information rates. Although the main results and examples are stated in terms of behavioral anomaly detection for covert channels, the techniques are more generally applicable to behavioral anomaly analysis. One fundamental consequence of these results is that certain types of behavioral anomaly detection techniques come down to an arms race in the sense that the advantage goes to the party that has more computing resources applied to the problem.
C1 [Crespi, Valentino] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Dept Comp Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA.
[Cybenko, George] Dartmouth Coll, Thayer Sch Engn, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
[Giani, Annarita] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Crespi, V (reprint author), Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Dept Comp Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA.
EM vcrespi@calstatela.edu; gvc@dartmouth.edu; annarita.giani@gmail.com
FU AFOSR [FA9550-07-1-0421]; NSF [HRD-0932421]; Air Force Research
Laboratory [FA8750-10-1-0045, FA8750-09-1-0174]; U.S. Department of
Homeland Security [2006-CS-001-000001]; DARPA [FA8750-11-1-0253,
HR001-06-1-0033]
FX The work of V. Crespi was supported in part by AFOSR Grant
FA9550-07-1-0421 and by NSF Grant HRD-0932421. The work of G. Cybenko
was supported in part by Air Force Research Laboratory contracts
FA8750-10-1-0045, FA8750-09-1-0174, AFOSR contract FA9550-07-1-0421,
U.S. Department of Homeland Security Grant 2006-CS-001-000001 and DARPA
Contracts FA8750-11-1-0253 and HR001-06-1-0033. The work of A. Giani's
was supported in part by U.S. Department of Homeland Security Grant
2006-CS-001-000001 and DARPA Contract HR001-06-1-0033 when she was a
Ph.D. student at Dartmouth. The associate editor coordinating the review
of this manuscript and approving it for publication was Dr. Robert
Nowak.
NR 49
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 9
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 1932-4553
J9 IEEE J-STSP
JI IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 1
BP 124
EP 136
DI 10.1109/JSTSP.2012.2237378
PG 13
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
SC Engineering
GA 137KP
UT WOS:000318435000012
ER
PT J
AU Wang, SH
Divan, R
Rosenmann, D
Ocola, LE
Sun, JW
Wang, PS
AF Wang, Shenghan
Divan, Ralu
Rosenmann, Daniel
Ocola, Leonidas E.
Sun, Jiwei
Wang, Pingshan
TI Coplanar Waveguides With Nanometer Thick Gold Films
SO IEEE MICROWAVE AND WIRELESS COMPONENTS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Coplanar waveguide (CPW); percolation theory; thin film; transmission
lines
ID CONDUCTIVITY; CLUSTERS
AB Coplanar waveguides (CPWs) with 8 nm to 50 nm thick gold films are fabricated and characterized up to 40 GHz. Such film thicknesses are comparable with or thinner than electron mean-free-path (MFP) in gold. In this size effect regime, skin effect is negligible. The measured results show that the CPWs have less dispersion, but higher loss when compared with thick metal CPWs. A thin film resistivity model, which includes the effects of electron scatterings from metal surfaces, grain boundaries and surface roughness, is proposed to describe the microwave resistance of such CPWs. For an 8 nm CPW, it has much higher resistance and inductance given that 8 nm is around the percolation threshold of gold films. Furthermore, its inductance and resistance decrease with frequencies due to enhanced coupling among metallic islands. The quality factors of nanometer-CPWs are low, especially at low frequencies. Nevertheless, these CPWs have potential applications in local and regional interconnect, biomedical sensors, microwave nanofluidic channels, and disordered-electronic-system studies. Further work is needed to understand and accurately model nanometer CPWs.
C1 [Wang, Shenghan; Sun, Jiwei; Wang, Pingshan] Clemson Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Clemson, SC 29634 USA.
[Divan, Ralu; Rosenmann, Daniel; Ocola, Leonidas E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wang, SH (reprint author), Clemson Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Clemson, SC 29634 USA.
EM pwang@clemson.edu
OI Ocola, Leonidas/0000-0003-4990-1064
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [2007344]; Center for Nanoscale
Materials, Argonne National Laboratory; U. S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation (NSF)
2007344, the Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National
Laboratory, the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 10
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 16
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 1531-1309
J9 IEEE MICROW WIREL CO
JI IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 23
IS 2
BP 84
EP 86
DI 10.1109/LMWC.2013.2238915
PG 3
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
SC Engineering
GA 138IE
UT WOS:000318501400010
ER
PT J
AU Parejko, JK
Sunayama, T
Padmanabhan, N
Wake, DA
Berlind, AA
Bizyaev, D
Blanton, M
Bolton, AS
van den Bosch, F
Brinkmann, J
Brownstein, JR
da Costa, LAN
Eisenstein, DJ
Guo, H
Kazin, E
Maia, M
Malanushenko, E
Maraston, C
McBride, CK
Nichol, RC
Oravetz, DJ
Pan, KK
Percival, WJ
Prada, F
Ross, AJ
Ross, NP
Schlegel, DJ
Schneider, D
Simmons, AE
Skibba, R
Tinker, J
Tojeiro, R
Weaver, BA
Wetzel, A
White, M
Weinberg, DH
Thomas, D
Zehavi, I
Zheng, Z
AF Parejko, John K.
Sunayama, Tomomi
Padmanabhan, Nikhil
Wake, David A.
Berlind, Andreas A.
Bizyaev, Dmitry
Blanton, Michael
Bolton, Adam S.
van den Bosch, Frank
Brinkmann, Jon
Brownstein, Joel R.
Nicolaci da Costa, Luiz Alberto
Eisenstein, Daniel J.
Guo, Hong
Kazin, Eyal
Maia, Marcio
Malanushenko, Elena
Maraston, Claudia
McBride, Cameron K.
Nichol, Robert C.
Oravetz, Daniel J.
Pan, Kaike
Percival, Will J.
Prada, Francisco
Ross, Ashley J.
Ross, Nicholas P.
Schlegel, David J.
Schneider, Don
Simmons, Audrey E.
Skibba, Ramin
Tinker, Jeremy
Tojeiro, Rita
Weaver, Benjamin A.
Wetzel, Andrew
White, Martin
Weinberg, David H.
Thomas, Daniel
Zehavi, Idit
Zheng, Zheng
TI The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation
Spectroscopic Survey: the low-redshift sample
SO MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
DE large-scale structure of Universe; galaxies: haloes; galaxies:
evolution; galaxies: statistics; surveys
ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; LUMINOUS RED GALAXIES; HALO OCCUPATION DISTRIBUTION;
LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE; PROBE WMAP OBSERVATIONS; COLD DARK-MATTER;
REAL-SPACE; NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS; TARGET SELECTION; STELLAR SPECTRA
AB We report on the small-scale (0.5 < r < 40 h(-1) Mpc) clustering of 78 895 massive (M-* similar to 10(11.3) M-circle dot) galaxies at 0.2 < z < 0.4 from the first two years of data from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS), to be released as part of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 9 (DR9). We describe the sample selection, basic properties of the galaxies and caveats for working with the data. We calculate the real-and redshift-space two-point correlation functions of these galaxies, fit these measurements using halo occupation distribution (HOD) modelling within dark matter cosmological simulations, and estimate the errors using mock catalogues. These galaxies lie in massive haloes, with a mean halo mass of 5.2 x 10(13) h(-1) M-circle dot, a large-scale bias of similar to 2.0 and a satellite fraction of 12 +/- 2 per cent. Thus, these galaxies occupy haloes with average masses in between those of the higher redshift BOSS CMASS sample and the original SDSS I/II luminous red galaxy sample.
C1 [Parejko, John K.; Sunayama, Tomomi; Padmanabhan, Nikhil; Wake, David A.; van den Bosch, Frank; Wetzel, Andrew] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Berlind, Andreas A.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Bizyaev, Dmitry; Brinkmann, Jon; Malanushenko, Elena; Oravetz, Daniel J.; Pan, Kaike; Simmons, Audrey E.] Apache Point Observ, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA.
[Blanton, Michael; Tinker, Jeremy; Weaver, Benjamin A.] NYU, Ctr Cosmol & Particle Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Bolton, Adam S.; Brownstein, Joel R.; Zheng, Zheng] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Nicolaci da Costa, Luiz Alberto; Maia, Marcio] Observ Nacl, BR-20921400 Br Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
[Eisenstein, Daniel J.; McBride, Cameron K.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Guo, Hong; Zehavi, Idit] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Astron, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Kazin, Eyal] Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Astrophys & Supercomp, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia.
[Maraston, Claudia; Nichol, Robert C.; Percival, Will J.; Ross, Ashley J.; Tojeiro, Rita; Thomas, Daniel] Univ Portsmouth, Inst Cosmol & Gravitat, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, Hants, England.
[Prada, Francisco] Campus Int Excellence UAM CSIC, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Prada, Francisco] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Inst Fis Teor, CSIC, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Prada, Francisco] CSIC, Inst Astrofis Andalucia, E-18080 Granada, Spain.
[Ross, Nicholas P.; Schlegel, David J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Schneider, Don] Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Skibba, Ramin] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Weinberg, David H.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Weinberg, David H.] Ohio State Univ, CCAPP, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
RP Parejko, JK (reprint author), Yale Univ, Dept Phys, 260 Whitney Ave, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
EM john.parejko@yale.edu
RI da Costa, Luiz Alberto/I-1326-2013; Guo, Hong/J-5797-2015; White,
Martin/I-3880-2015;
OI da Costa, Luiz Alberto/0000-0002-7731-277X; Guo,
Hong/0000-0003-4936-8247; White, Martin/0000-0001-9912-5070; Wetzel,
Andrew/0000-0003-0603-8942
FU Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; National Science Foundation; US Department
of Energy Office of Science; University of Arizona; Brazilian
Participation Group; Brookhaven National Laboratory; University of
Cambridge; Carnegie Mellon University; University of Florida; French
Participation Group; German Participation Group; Harvard University;
Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias; Michigan State/Notre Dame/JINA
Participation Group; Johns Hopkins University; Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory; Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics; Max Planck
Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics; New Mexico State University; New
York University; Ohio State University; Pennsylvania State University;
University of Portsmouth; Princeton University; Spanish Participation
Group; University of Tokyo; University of Utah; Vanderbilt University;
University of Virginia; University of Washington; Yale University
FX Funding for SDSS-III has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan
Foundation, the Participating Institutions, the National Science
Foundation and the US Department of Energy Office of Science. The
SDSS-III website is http://www.sdss3.org/.; SDSS-III is managed by the
Astrophysical Research Consortium for the Participating Institutions of
the SDSS-III Collaboration including the University of Arizona, the
Brazilian Participation Group, Brookhaven National Laboratory,
University of Cambridge, Carnegie Mellon University, University of
Florida, the French Participation Group, the German Participation Group,
Harvard University, the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, the
Michigan State/Notre Dame/JINA Participation Group, Johns Hopkins
University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute
for Astrophysics, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, New
Mexico State University, New York University, Ohio State University,
Pennsylvania State University, University of Portsmouth, Princeton
University, the Spanish Participation Group, University of Tokyo,
University of Utah, Vanderbilt University, University of Virginia,
University of Washington and Yale University.; This work was supported
in part by the facilities and staff of the Yale University Faculty of
Arts and Sciences High Performance Computing Center, the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center, the Shared Research Computing
Services Pilot of the University of California and the Laboratory
Research Computing project at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
NR 90
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 0
U2 3
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0035-8711
J9 MON NOT R ASTRON SOC
JI Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 429
IS 1
BP 98
EP 112
DI 10.1093/mnras/sts314
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 134TT
UT WOS:000318238300030
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abajyan, T
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the flavour composition of dijet events in pp collisions
at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID CROSS-SECTION; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; COLLIDER
AB This paper describes a measurement of the flavour composition of dijet events produced in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector. The measurement uses the full 2010 data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 39 pb(-1). Six possible combinations of light, charm and bottom jets are identified in the dijet events, where the jet flavour is defined by the presence of bottom, charm or solely light flavour hadrons in the jet. Kinematic variables, based on the properties of displaced decay vertices and optimised for jet flavour identification, are used in a multidimensional template fit to measure the fractions of these dijet flavour states as functions of the leading jet transverse momentum in the range 40 GeV to 500 GeV and jet rapidity vertical bar y vertical bar < 2.1. The fit results agree with the predictions of leading-and next-to-leading-order calculations, with the exception of the dijet fraction composed of bottom and light flavour jets, which is underestimated by all models at large transverse jet momenta. The ability to identify jets containing two b-hadrons, originating from e. g. gluon splitting, is demonstrated. The difference between bottom jet production rates in leading and subleading jets is consistent with the next-to-leading-order predictions.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Armadans, R. Caminal; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Armadans, R. Caminal; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Cirkovic, P.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
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[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Hadley, D. R.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Newman, P. R.; Nikolopoulos, K.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Grafstroem, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Cindro, V.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Grafstroem, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Abajyan, T.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.; de Andrade Filho, L. Manhaes] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Univ Fed Sao Joao del Rei, Sao Joao del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.; Nepomuceno, A. A.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Metcalfe, J.; Nevski, P.; Okawa, H.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Radeka, V.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.; Zaytsev, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politeh Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.
West Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Byszewski, M.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Molfetas, A.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Ohm, C. C.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Teischinger, F. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; Van der Ster, D.; Van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.; Vukotic, I.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shana, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Ciftci, R.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Ciftci, R.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Ciftci, R.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, Ph.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Photochim Mol & Macromol Lab, CNRS, IN2P3, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hu, D.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, TX USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Loevschall-Jensen, A. E.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firran, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Bloch, I.; Dassoulas, J. A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Stanitzki, M. M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Boehler, M.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; Von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Iv Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Buat, Q.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Derue, F.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laisne, E.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trocme, B.; Vannucci, F.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; Della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lang, V. S.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meiera, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kitamura, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Watanabe, I.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Alonso, F.; Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Maddocks, H. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Gorini, E.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cinca, D.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cinca, D.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Duguid, L.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; Davignon, O.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Maettig, S.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Mc Donald, J.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Hamano, K.; Jennens, D.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Tan, K. G.; Taylor, G. N.; Thong, W. M.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Melonia, F.; Meroni, C.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Melonia, F.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Will, J. Z.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Antonaki, A.; Antonov, A.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bittner, B.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Quiles, A. Irles; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Manfredini, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pahl, C.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Schwegler, Ph.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; Von der Schmitt, H.; Weigell, P.; Wildauer, A.; Zanzi, D.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aoki, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Shimizu, S.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salvucci, A.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; Van der Geer, R.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Aben, R.; Beemster, L. J.; Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Deijl, P. C.; Van der Geer, R.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Cole, S.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Kaplan, B.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Norberg, S.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Vivie De Regie, J. B.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Vivie De Regie, J. B.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Smestad, L.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Keener, P. T.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Newcomer, F. M.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Van Berg, R.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Dos Santos, S. P. Amor; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Galhardo, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vogel, A.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; McCubbin, N. A.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabellia, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablaka, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Ramos, J. A. Manjarres; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Cocaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rompotis, N.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkovaa, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Moa, T.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Khandanyan, H.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Moa, T.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Mastrandrea, P.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Sasaki, Y.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nagai, R.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Brelier, B.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kim, S. H.; Kiuchi, K.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Magnoni, L.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Atkinson, M.; Basye, A.; Benekos, N.; Cavaliere, V.; Chang, P.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Fassi, F.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Lopez, S. Pedraza; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Citron, Z. H.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Carrillo-Montoya, G. D.; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Mellado Garcia, B. R.; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Duda, D.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Neumann, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Walsh, B.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Liberti, B.; Nessi, M.; Onofre, A.; Pasztor, G.; Perez, K.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Apolle, R.; Davies, E.; Mattravers, C.; Nash, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Azuelos, G.; Gingrich, D. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Savard, P.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Obispo, CA USA.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Corriveau, F.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Sobie, R.] Inst Particle Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, CEFITEC, Caparica, Portugal.
[Dobson, E.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Guler, H.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Huseynov, N.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Li, H.; Meng, Z.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Li, S.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Li, S.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Liang, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Messina, A.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Nessi, M.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Ruan, X.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Ruan, X.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Spousta, M.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Tsionou, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Vickey, T.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Wang, H.; Zhang, D.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Wu, Y.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Yacoob, S.] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Phys, Durban, South Africa.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016;
Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol,
Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Nechaeva,
Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi,
Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Leyton,
Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Negrini,
Matteo/C-8906-2014; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva,
Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko,
Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Della Pietra,
Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday,
Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Tomasek,
Lukas/G-6370-2014; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Tudorache,
Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Shabalina,
Elizaveta/M-2227-2013; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters,
Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011;
Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino,
Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013;
Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli
Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Tudorache,
Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Casadei,
Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea,
Gabriel/B-6717-2011; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Pina, Joao
/C-4391-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013;
Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013
OI Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco,
Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649;
Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes,
Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; la
rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca
Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Coccaro,
Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207;
Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol,
Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Smestad,
Lillian/0000-0002-0244-8736; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039;
Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X;
Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822;
Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847;
Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo,
Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Leyton,
Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963;
Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Prokoshin,
Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816;
Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Ventura,
Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582;
Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Villa,
Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596;
Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936;
Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters,
Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Moraes,
Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde
Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov,
Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659;
Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck
Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS;
CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH
Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM;
NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal;
MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian Federation;
JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South
Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF;
Cantons of Bern; Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC;
Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United States
of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET
and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS,
Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece;
ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT
and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway;
MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain;
SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of
America.
NR 40
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 6
U2 123
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 73
IS 2
AR 2301
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2301-5
PG 30
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 135LM
UT WOS:000318289600010
ER
PT J
AU Abramowicz, H
Abt, I
Adamczyk, L
Adamus, M
Aggarwal, R
Alexa, C
Andreev, V
Antonelli, S
Antonioli, P
Antonov, A
Arneodo, M
Arslan, O
Aushev, V
Aushev, Y
Bachynska, O
Baghdasaryan, A
Baghdasaryan, S
Bamberger, A
Barakbaev, AN
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Bari, G
Barreiro, F
Bartel, W
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Bartsch, D
Basile, M
Begzsuren, K
Behnke, O
Behr, J
Behrens, U
Bellagamba, L
Belousov, A
Belov, P
Bertolin, A
Bhadra, S
Bindi, M
Blohm, C
Bokhonov, V
Bondarenko, K
Boos, EG
Borras, K
Boscherini, D
Bot, D
Boudry, V
Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I
Bold, T
Brummer, N
Bracinik, J
Brandt, G
Brinkmann, M
Brisson, V
Britzger, D
Brock, I
Brownson, E
Brugnera, R
Bruni, A
Bruni, G
Brzozowska, B
Bunyatyan, A
Bussey, PJ
Bylinkin, A
Bylsma, B
Bystritskaya, L
Caldwell, A
Campbell, AJ
Avila, KBC
Capua, M
Carlin, R
Catterall, CD
Ceccopieri, F
Cerny, K
Chekanov, S
Chekelian, V
Chwastowski, J
Ciborowski, J
Ciesielski, R
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Contin, A
Contreras, JG
Cooper-Sarkar, AM
Coppola, N
Corradi, M
Corriveau, F
Costa, M
Cvach, J
D'Agostini, G
Dainton, JB
Dal Corso, F
Daum, K
Delvax, J
Dementiev, RK
Derrick, M
Devenish, RCE
De Pasquale, S
De Wolf, EA
del Peso, J
Diaconu, C
Dobre, M
Dobur, D
Dodonov, V
Dolgoshein, BA
Dolinska, G
Dossanov, A
Doyle, AT
Drugakov, V
Durkin, LS
Dusini, S
Eckerlin, G
Egli, S
Eisenberg, Y
Elsen, E
Ermolov, PF
Eskreys, A
Fang, S
Favart, L
Fazio, S
Fedotov, A
Felst, R
Feltesse, J
Ferencei, J
Ferrando, J
Ferrero, MI
Figiel, J
Fischer, DJ
Fleischer, M
Fomenko, A
Foster, B
Gabathuler, E
Gach, G
Galas, A
Gallo, E
Garfagnini, A
Gayler, J
Geiser, A
Ghazaryan, S
Gialas, I
Gizhko, A
Gladilin, LK
Gladkov, D
Glasman, C
Glazov, A
Goerlich, L
Gogitidze, N
Gogota, O
Golubkov, YA
Gottlicher, P
Gouzevitch, M
Grab, C
Grabowska-Bold, I
Grebenyuk, A
Grebenyuk, J
Greenshaw, T
Gregor, I
Grigorescu, G
Grindhammer, G
Grzelak, G
Gueta, O
Guzik, M
Gwenlan, C
Huttmann, A
Haas, T
Habib, S
Haidt, D
Hain, W
Hamatsu, R
Hart, JC
Hartmann, H
Hartner, G
Henderson, RCW
Hennekemper, E
Henschel, H
Herbst, M
Herrera, G
Hildebrandt, M
Hilger, E
Hiller, KH
Hladky, J
Hochman, D
Hoffmann, D
Hori, R
Horisberger, R
Hreus, T
Huber, F
Ibrahim, ZA
Iga, Y
Ingbir, R
Ishitsuka, M
Jacquet, M
Jakob, HP
Janssen, X
Januschek, F
Jones, TW
Jonsson, L
Jungst, M
Jung, AW
Jung, H
Kadenko, I
Kahle, B
Kananov, S
Kanno, T
Kapichine, M
Karshon, U
Karstens, F
Katkov, II
Kaur, P
Kaur, M
Kenyon, IR
Keramidas, A
Khein, LA
Kiesling, C
Kim, JY
Kisielewska, D
Kitamura, S
Klanner, R
Klein, M
Klein, U
Kleinwort, C
Kotz, U
Koffeman, E
Kogler, R
Kondrashova, N
Kononenko, O
Kooijman, P
Korol, I
Korzhavina, IA
Kostka, P
Kotanski, A
Kowalski, H
Kramer, M
Kretzschmar, J
Kruger, K
Kuprash, O
Kuze, M
Landon, MPJ
Lange, W
Lastovicka-Medin, G
Laycock, P
Lebedev, A
Lee, A
Lendermann, V
Levchenko, BB
Levonian, S
Levy, A
Libov, V
Limentani, S
Ling, TY
Lipka, K
Lisovyi, M
List, B
List, J
Lobodzinska, E
Lobodzinski, B
Lohr, B
Lohmann, W
Lohrmann, E
Long, KR
Longhin, A
Lontkovskyi, D
Lopez-Fernandez, R
Lubimov, V
Lukina, OY
Maeda, J
Magill, S
Makarenko, I
Malinovski, E
Malka, J
Mankel, R
Margotti, A
Marini, G
Martin, JF
Martyn, HU
Mastroberardino, A
Mattingly, MCK
Maxfield, SJ
Mehta, A
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Mergelmeyer, S
Meyer, AB
Meyer, H
Meyer, J
Miglioranzi, S
Mikocki, S
Milcewicz-Mika, I
Idris, FM
Monaco, V
Montanari, A
Moreau, F
Morozov, A
Morris, JV
Morris, JD
Mujkic, K
Muller, K
Musgrave, B
Nagano, K
Namsoo, T
Nania, R
Naumann, T
Newman, PR
Niebuhr, C
Nigro, A
Nikitin, D
Ning, Y
Nobe, T
Notz, D
Nowak, G
Nowak, K
Nowak, RJ
Nuncio-Quiroz, AE
Oh, BY
Okazaki, N
Olkiewicz, K
Olsson, JE
Onishchuk, Y
Ozerov, D
Pahl, P
Palichik, V
Pandurovic, M
Papageorgiu, K
Parenti, A
Pascaud, C
Patel, GD
Paul, E
Pawlak, JM
Pawlik, B
Pelfer, PG
Pellegrino, A
Perez, E
Perlanski, W
Perrey, H
Petrukhin, A
Picuric, I
Piotrzkowski, K
Pirumov, H
Pitzl, D
Placakyte, R
Plucinski, P
Pokorny, B
Pokrovskiy, NS
Polifka, R
Polini, A
Povh, B
Proskuryakov, AS
Przybycien, M
Radescu, V
Raicevic, N
Raval, A
Ravdandorj, T
Reeder, DD
Reimer, P
Reisert, B
Ren, Z
Repond, J
Ri, YD
Rizvi, E
Robertson, A
Robmann, P
Roloff, P
Roosen, R
Rostovtsev, A
Rotaru, M
Rubinsky, I
Tabasco, JER
Rusakov, S
Ruspa, M
Sacchi, R
Salek, D
Samson, U
Sankey, DPC
Sartorelli, G
Sauter, M
Sauvan, E
Savin, AA
Saxon, DH
Schioppa, M
Schlenstedt, S
Schleper, P
Schmidke, WB
Schmitt, S
Schneekloth, U
Schoeffel, L
Schonberg, V
Schoning, A
Schoerner-Sadenius, T
Schultz-Coulon, HC
Schwartz, J
Sciulli, F
Sefkow, F
Shcheglova, LM
Shehzadi, R
Shimizu, S
Shushkevich, S
Singh, I
Skillicorn, IO
Slominski, W
Smith, WH
Sola, V
Solano, A
Soloviev, Y
Son, D
Sopicki, P
Sosnovtsev, V
South, D
Spaskov, V
Specka, A
Spiridonov, A
Stadie, H
Stanco, L
Staykova, Z
Steder, M
Stefaniuk, N
Stella, B
Stern, A
Stewart, TP
Stifutkin, A
Stoicea, G
Stopa, P
Straumann, U
Suchkov, S
Susinno, G
Suszycki, L
Sykora, T
Sztuk-Dambietz, J
Szuba, J
Szuba, D
Tapper, AD
Tassi, E
Terron, J
Theedt, T
Thompson, PD
Tiecke, H
Tokushuku, K
Tomaszewska, J
Tran, TH
Traynor, D
Truol, P
Trusov, V
Tsakov, I
Tseepeldorj, B
Tsurugai, T
Turcato, M
Turkot, O
Turnau, J
Tymieniecka, T
Vazquez, M
Valkarova, A
Vallee, C
Van Mechelen, P
Vazdik, Y
Verbytskyi, A
Viazlo, O
Vlasov, NN
Walczak, R
Abdullah, WATW
Wegener, D
Whitmore, JJ
Wichmann, K
Wiggers, L
Wing, M
Wlasenko, M
Wolf, G
Wolfe, H
Wrona, K
Wunsch, E
Yagues-Molina, AG
Yamada, S
Yamazaki, Y
Yoshida, R
Youngman, C
Zabiegalov, O
Zacek, J
Zalesak, J
Zenaiev, O
Zeuner, W
Zhang, Z
Zhautykov, BO
Zhmak, N
Zichichi, A
Zlebcik, R
Zohrabyan, H
Zolkapli, Z
Zomer, F
Zotkin, DS
Zarnecki, AF
AF Abramowicz, H.
Abt, I.
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Adamus, M.
Aggarwal, R.
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Arslan, O.
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Brisson, V.
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del Peso, J.
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Lohmann, W.
Lohrmann, E.
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Longhin, A.
Lontkovskyi, D.
Lopez-Fernandez, R.
Lubimov, V.
Lukina, O. Y.
Maeda, J.
Magill, S.
Makarenko, I.
Malinovski, E.
Malka, J.
Mankel, R.
Margotti, A.
Marini, G.
Martin, J. F.
Martyn, H. -U.
Mastroberardino, A.
Mattingly, M. C. K.
Maxfield, S. J.
Mehta, A.
Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.
Mergelmeyer, S.
Meyer, A. B.
Meyer, H.
Meyer, J.
Miglioranzi, S.
Mikocki, S.
Milcewicz-Mika, I.
Idris, F. Mohamad
Monaco, V.
Montanari, A.
Moreau, F.
Morozov, A.
Morris, J. V.
Morris, J. D.
Mujkic, K.
Mueller, K.
Musgrave, B.
Nagano, K.
Namsoo, T.
Nania, R.
Naumann, T.
Newman, P. R.
Niebuhr, C.
Nigro, A.
Nikitin, D.
Ning, Y.
Nobe, T.
Notz, D.
Nowak, G.
Nowak, K.
Nowak, R. J.
Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E.
Oh, B. Y.
Okazaki, N.
Olkiewicz, K.
Olsson, J. E.
Onishchuk, Y.
Ozerov, D.
Pahl, P.
Palichik, V.
Pandurovic, M.
Papageorgiu, K.
Parenti, A.
Pascaud, C.
Patel, G. D.
Paul, E.
Pawlak, J. M.
Pawlik, B.
Pelfer, P. G.
Pellegrino, A.
Perez, E.
Perlanski, W.
Perrey, H.
Petrukhin, A.
Picuric, I.
Piotrzkowski, K.
Pirumov, H.
Pitzl, D.
Placakyte, R.
Plucinski, P.
Pokorny, B.
Pokrovskiy, N. S.
Polifka, R.
Polini, A.
Povh, B.
Proskuryakov, A. S.
Przybycien, M.
Radescu, V.
Raicevic, N.
Raval, A.
Ravdandorj, T.
Reeder, D. D.
Reimer, P.
Reisert, B.
Ren, Z.
Repond, J.
Ri, Y. D.
Rizvi, E.
Robertson, A.
Robmann, P.
Roloff, P.
Roosen, R.
Rostovtsev, A.
Rotaru, M.
Rubinsky, I.
Tabasco, J. E. Ruiz
Rusakov, S.
Ruspa, M.
Sacchi, R.
Salek, D.
Samson, U.
Sankey, D. P. C.
Sartorelli, G.
Sauter, M.
Sauvan, E.
Savin, A. A.
Saxon, D. H.
Schioppa, M.
Schlenstedt, S.
Schleper, P.
Schmidke, W. B.
Schmitt, S.
Schneekloth, U.
Schoeffel, L.
Schoenberg, V.
Schoening, A.
Schoerner-Sadenius, T.
Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.
Schwartz, J.
Sciulli, F.
Sefkow, F.
Shcheglova, L. M.
Shehzadi, R.
Shimizu, S.
Shushkevich, S.
Singh, I.
Skillicorn, I. O.
Slominski, W.
Smith, W. H.
Sola, V.
Solano, A.
Soloviev, Y.
Son, D.
Sopicki, P.
Sosnovtsev, V.
South, D.
Spaskov, V.
Specka, A.
Spiridonov, A.
Stadie, H.
Stanco, L.
Staykova, Z.
Steder, M.
Stefaniuk, N.
Stella, B.
Stern, A.
Stewart, T. P.
Stifutkin, A.
Stoicea, G.
Stopa, P.
Straumann, U.
Suchkov, S.
Susinno, G.
Suszycki, L.
Sykora, T.
Sztuk-Dambietz, J.
Szuba, J.
Szuba, D.
Tapper, A. D.
Tassi, E.
Terron, J.
Theedt, T.
Thompson, P. D.
Tiecke, H.
Tokushuku, K.
Tomaszewska, J.
Tran, T. H.
Traynor, D.
Truoel, P.
Trusov, V.
Tsakov, I.
Tseepeldorj, B.
Tsurugai, T.
Turcato, M.
Turkot, O.
Turnau, J.
Tymieniecka, T.
Vazquez, M.
Valkarova, A.
Vallee, C.
Van Mechelen, P.
Vazdik, Y.
Verbytskyi, A.
Viazlo, O.
Vlasov, N. N.
Walczak, R.
Abdullah, W. A. T. Wan
Wegener, D.
Whitmore, J. J.
Wichmann, K.
Wiggers, L.
Wing, M.
Wlasenko, M.
Wolf, G.
Wolfe, H.
Wrona, K.
Wuensch, E.
Yaguees-Molina, A. G.
Yamada, S.
Yamazaki, Y.
Yoshida, R.
Youngman, C.
Zabiegalov, O.
Zacek, J.
Zalesak, J.
Zenaiev, O.
Zeuner, W.
Zhang, Z.
Zhautykov, B. O.
Zhmak, N.
Zichichi, A.
Zlebcik, R.
Zohrabyan, H.
Zolkapli, Z.
Zomer, F.
Zotkin, D. S.
Zarnecki, A. F.
CA H1 Collaboration
ZEUS Collaboration
TI Combination and QCD analysis of charm production cross section
measurements in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID D-ASTERISK(+/-) MESON PRODUCTION; 3-LOOP SPLITTING FUNCTIONS; HEAVY
FLAVOR PRODUCTION; H1 VERTEX DETECTOR; GREATER-THAN M(2); PARTON
DISTRIBUTIONS; D-ASTERISK; INCLUSIVE DISTRIBUTIONS; O(ALPHA-S)
CORRECTIONS; LEADING ORDER
AB Measurements of open charm production cross sections in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations are combined. Reduced cross sections sigma(c (c) over bar)(red) for charm production are obtained in the kinematic range of photon virtuality 2.5 <= Q(2) <= 2000 GeV2 and Bjorken scaling variable 3 . 10(-5) <= x <= 5 . 10(-2). The combination method accounts for the correlations of the systematic uncertainties among the different data sets. The combined charm data together with the combined inclusive deep-inelastic scattering cross sections from HERA are used as input for a detailed NLO QCD analysis to study the influence of different heavy flavour schemes on the parton distribution functions. The optimal values of the charm mass as a parameter in these different schemes are obtained. The implications on the NLO predictions for W-+/- and Z production cross sections at the LHC are investigated. Using the fixed flavour number scheme, the running mass of the charm quark is determined.
C1 [Aggarwal, R.; Kaur, P.; Martyn, H. -U.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Barakbaev, A. N.; Boos, E. G.; Pokrovskiy, N. S.; Zhautykov, B. O.] Minist Educ & Sci Kazakhstan, Inst Phys & Technol, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan.
[Grigorescu, G.; Keramidas, A.; Koffeman, E.; Kooijman, P.; Pellegrino, A.; Tiecke, H.; Vazquez, M.; Wiggers, L.] NIKHEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Grigorescu, G.; Keramidas, A.; Koffeman, E.; Kooijman, P.; Pellegrino, A.; Tiecke, H.; Vazquez, M.; Wiggers, L.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Ceccopieri, F.; Delvax, J.; De Wolf, E. A.; Favart, L.; Hreus, T.; Janssen, X.; Jung, H.; Roosen, R.; Staykova, Z.; Sykora, T.; Van Mechelen, P.] Interuniv Inst High Energies ULB VUB, Brussels, Belgium.
[Ceccopieri, F.; Delvax, J.; De Wolf, E. A.; Favart, L.; Hreus, T.; Janssen, X.; Jung, H.; Roosen, R.; Staykova, Z.; Sykora, T.; Van Mechelen, P.] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
[Chekanov, S.; Derrick, M.; Magill, S.; Musgrave, B.; Repond, J.; Yoshida, R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Pandurovic, M.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade 1100, Serbia.
[Mattingly, M. C. K.] Andrews Univ, Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA.
[Bracinik, J.; Kenyon, I. R.; Newman, P. R.; Thompson, P. D.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Antonelli, S.; Antonioli, P.; Bari, G.; Basile, M.; Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Cifarelli, L.; Cindolo, F.; Contin, A.; Corradi, M.; De Pasquale, S.; Eskreys, A.; Galas, A.; Margotti, A.; Nania, R.; Polini, A.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] INFN Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Antonelli, S.; Basile, M.; Bindi, M.; Cifarelli, L.; Contin, A.; De Pasquale, S.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Arslan, O.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Hartmann, H.; Hilger, E.; Jakob, H. -P.; Juengst, M.; Mergelmeyer, S.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E.; Paul, E.; Samson, U.; Schoenberg, V.; Shehzadi, R.; Wlasenko, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Morris, J. D.] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England.
[Alexa, C.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] NIPNE, Bucharest, Romania.
[Aggarwal, R.; Kaur, P.; Kaur, M.; Singh, I.] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Gialas, I.; Papageorgiu, K.] Univ Aegean, Dept Engn Management & Finance, Chios, Greece.
[Bruemmer, N.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Lee, A.; Ling, T. Y.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dept Phys, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, INFN, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy.
[Chwastowski, J.; Eskreys, A.; Figiel, J.; Galas, A.; Goerlich, L.; Mikocki, S.; Milcewicz-Mika, I.; Nowak, G.; Olkiewicz, K.; Pawlik, B.; Sopicki, P.; Stopa, P.; Turnau, J.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Kotanski, A.; Slominski, W.] Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Son, D.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Taegu, South Korea.
[Wegener, D.] TU Dortmund, Inst Phys, Dortmund, Germany.
[Kapichine, M.; Morozov, A.; Nikitin, D.; Palichik, V.; Spaskov, V.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Barbagli, G.; Gallo, E.; Pelfer, P. G.] INFN Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Pelfer, P. G.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Bamberger, A.; Dobur, D.; Karstens, F.; Vlasov, N. N.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Feltesse, J.; Perez, E.; Schoeffel, L.] CE Saclay, DSM Irfu, CEA, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bussey, P. J.; Doyle, A. T.; Ferrando, J.; Saxon, D. H.; Skillicorn, I. O.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Dobre, M.; Dossanov, A.; Klanner, R.; Kogler, R.; Lohrmann, E.; Nowak, K.; Schleper, P.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Sztuk-Dambietz, J.; Szuba, D.; Turcato, M.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
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[Bertolin, A.; Brugnera, R.; Carlin, R.; Dal Corso, F.; Dusini, S.; Garfagnini, A.; Limentani, S.; Longhin, A.; Stanco, L.] INFN Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Brugnera, R.; Carlin, R.; Garfagnini, A.; Limentani, S.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, Padua, Italy.
[Boudry, V.; Moreau, F.; Specka, A.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, LLR, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Lastovicka-Medin, G.; Picuric, I.; Raicevic, N.] Univ Montenegro, Fac Sci, Podgorica, Montenegro.
[Cvach, J.; Hladky, J.; Reimer, P.; Zalesak, J.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Cerny, K.; Pokorny, B.; Polifka, R.; Salek, D.; Sykora, T.; Valkarova, A.; Zacek, J.; Zlebcik, R.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Eisenberg, Y.; Hochman, D.; Karshon, U.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Stella, B.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Stella, B.] INFN Roma 3, Rome, Italy.
[D'Agostini, G.; Marini, G.; Nigro, A.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[D'Agostini, G.; Marini, G.; Nigro, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Tsakov, I.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Abramowicz, H.; Gueta, O.; Ingbir, R.; Kananov, S.; Levy, A.; Stern, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iga, Y.] Polytech Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Maeda, J.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Hori, R.; Okazaki, N.; Shimizu, S.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Hamatsu, R.; Kitamura, S.; Ri, Y. D.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Costa, M.; Ferrero, M. I.; Monaco, V.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arneodo, M.; Costa, M.; Ferrero, M. I.; Monaco, V.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Arneodo, M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
[Martin, J. F.; Stewart, T. P.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Nagano, K.; Tokushuku, K.; Yamada, S.; Yamazaki, Y.] Natl Lab High Energy Phys, KEK, Inst Particle & Nucl Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Begzsuren, K.; Ravdandorj, T.; Tseepeldorj, B.] Mongolian Acad Sci, Inst Phys & Technol, Ulaanbaatar, Mongol Peo Rep.
[Oh, B. Y.; Whitmore, J. J.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Egli, S.; Hildebrandt, M.; Horisberger, R.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Brzozowska, B.; Ciborowski, J.; Grzelak, G.; Nowak, R. J.; Pawlak, J. M.; Perlanski, W.; Zarnecki, A. F.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Adamus, M.; Plucinski, P.; Tymieniecka, T.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Warsaw, Poland.
[Daum, K.; Meyer, H.] Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Baghdasaryan, A.; Baghdasaryan, S.; Bunyatyan, A.; Zohrabyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Tsurugai, T.] Meiji Gakuin Univ, Fac Gen Educ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Bhadra, S.; Catterall, C. D.; Hartner, G.] York Univ, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
[Cantun Avila, K. B.; Contreras, J. G.; Tabasco, J. E. Ruiz] CINVESTAV, Dept Fis Aplicada, Merida, Yucatan, Mexico.
[Drugakov, V.; Henschel, H.; Hiller, K. H.; Kostka, P.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Naumann, T.; Schlenstedt, S.] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Grab, C.] ETH, Inst Teilchenphys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Mueller, K.; Robmann, P.; Straumann, U.; Truoel, P.] Univ Zurich, Inst Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Daum, K.; Tymieniecka, T.] Univ Wuppertal, Rechenzentrum, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Gouzevitch, M.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Perez, E.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Tseepeldorj, B.] Ulaanbaatar Univ, Ulaanbaatar, Mongol Peo Rep.
[Polifka, R.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Sauvan, E.] Univ Savoie, CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Tassi, E.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Chwastowski, J.] Cracow Univ Technol, Fac Phys Math & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Katkov, I. I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Mujkic, K.] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Spiridonov, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Szuba, J.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, FPACS, Krakow, Poland.
[Foster, B.; Gialas, I.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Tokushuku, K.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo 1138654, Japan.
[Foster, B.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD, England.
[Ciborowski, J.] Univ Lodz, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland.
[Tymieniecka, T.] Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski Univ, Warsaw, Poland.
RP Abramowicz, H (reprint author), Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
EM levy@alzt.tau.ac.il
RI Ozerov, Dmitry/E-9139-2016; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008; dusini,
stefano/J-3686-2012; Kapishin, Mikhail/H-5834-2013; Capua,
Marcella/A-8549-2015; Wiggers, Leo/B-5218-2015; Suchkov,
Sergey/M-6671-2015; Levonian, Sergey/M-8693-2015; Soloviev,
Yury/M-8788-2015; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Fomenko,
Alexander/I-7900-2014; Lebedev, Andrey/M-9710-2015; Malinovski,
Evgenii/N-1034-2015; Gogitidze, Nelli/N-1224-2015; Belousov,
Anatoli/N-2102-2015; Vazdik, Iakov/N-2624-2015; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Belov, Pavel/N-2871-2015; Levchenko, B./D-9752-2012;
Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Korzhavina, Irina/D-6848-2012; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Reimer, Petr/G-5903-2014;
Hladky, Jan/G-7953-2014; Cvach, Jaroslav/G-6269-2014; Zalesak,
Jaroslav/G-5691-2014; Bylinkin, Alexander/L-7709-2014
OI De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; dusini,
stefano/0000-0002-1128-0664; Kapishin, Mikhail/0000-0001-8473-4631;
Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Longhin,
Andrea/0000-0001-9103-9936; Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337; Wiggers,
Leo/0000-0003-1060-0520; Soloviev, Yury/0000-0003-1136-2827; Gladilin,
Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Belov, Pavel/0000-0002-4004-7001; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Zalesak,
Jaroslav/0000-0002-4519-4705; Bylinkin, Alexander/0000-0001-6286-120X
FU Initiative and Networking Fund of the Helmholtz Association (HGF)
[VH-NG-401]; Max Planck Institute for Physics, Munich, Germany; Polish
National Science Centre [DEC-2011/01/BST2/03643]; Warsaw University,
Poland; DESY, Germany; Russian Foundation for Basic Research
[11-02-91345-DFG_a]; National Science Foundation; Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung, FRG [05H09GUF, 05H09VHC, 05H09VHF, 05H16PEA];
FNRS-FWO-Vlaanderen; IISN-IIKW; IWT; Interuniversity Attraction Poles
Programme, Belgian Science Policy; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher
Education [DPN/N168/DESY/2009, DPN/N188/DESY/2009]; VEGA SR grant
[2/7062/27]; Swedish Natural Science Research Council; Ministry of
Education of the Czech Republic [LC527, INGO-LA09042, MSM0021620859];
Swiss National Science Foundation; CONACYT, Mexico [48778-F]; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [1329.2008.2]; DESY directorate;
[1 P03B 04529]
FX Supported by the Initiative and Networking Fund of the Helmholtz
Association (HGF) under the contract VH-NG-401.; Also funded by Max
Planck Institute for Physics, Munich, Germany.; Supported by the
research grant No. 1 P03B 04529 (2005-2008).; Supported by the Polish
National Science Centre, project No. DEC-2011/01/BST2/03643.; Partially
supported by Warsaw University, Poland.; Supported by DESY, Germany.;
Partly supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant
11-02-91345-DFG_a.; This material was based on work supported by the
National Science Foundation, while working at the Foundation.; Supported
by the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, FRG, under contract
numbers 05H09GUF, 05H09VHC, 05H09VHF, 05H16PEA.; Supported by
FNRS-FWO-Vlaanderen, IISN-IIKW and IWT and by Interuniversity Attraction
Poles Programme, Belgian Science Policy.; Supported by Polish Ministry
of Science and Higher Education, grants DPN/N168/DESY/2009 and
DPN/N188/DESY/2009.; Supported by VEGA SR grant no. 2/7062/27.;
Supported by the Swedish Natural Science Research Council.; Supported by
the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic under the projects
LC527, INGO-LA09042 and MSM0021620859.; Supported by the Swiss National
Science Foundation.; Supported by CONACYT, Mexico, grant 48778-F.;
Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), grant no 1329.2008.2 and
Rosatom.; We are grateful to the HERA machine group whose outstanding
efforts have made these experiments possible. We appreciate the
contributions to the construction and maintenance of the H1 and ZEUS
detectors of many people who are not listed as authors. We thank our
funding agencies for financial support, the DESY technical staff for
continuous assistance and the DESY directorate for their support and for
the hospitality they extended to the non-DESY members of the
collaborations.
NR 92
TC 67
Z9 67
U1 2
U2 47
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
EI 1434-6052
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 73
IS 2
AR 2311
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2311-3
PG 26
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 135LM
UT WOS:000318289600017
ER
PT J
AU Alves, A
Barreto, ER
Dias, AG
Pires, CAD
Queiroz, FS
da Silva, PSR
AF Alves, Alexandre
Ramirez Barreto, E.
Dias, A. G.
Pires, C. A. de S.
Queiroz, Farinaldo S.
Rodrigues da Silva, P. S.
TI Explaining the Higgs decays at the LHC with an extended electroweak
model
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID DILEPTON GAUGE BOSONS; FUTURE-PROSPECTS; STANDARD MODEL; BILEPTONS;
MASS; COLLISIONS; LEPTONS; BOUNDS; SCALE
AB We show that the observed enhancement in the diphoton decays of the recently discovered new boson at the LHC, which we assume to be a Higgs boson, can be naturally explained by a new doublet of charged vector bosons from extended electroweak models with SU(3)(C) circle times SU(3)(L) circle times U(1)(X) symmetry. These models are also rather economical in explaining the measured signal strengths, within the current experimental errors, demanding fewer assumptions and less parameters tuning. Our results show a good agreement between the theoretical expected sensitivity to a 126-125 GeV Higgs boson, and the experimental significance observed in the diphoton channel at the 8 TeV LHC. Effects of an invisible decay channel for the Higgs boson are also taken into account, in order to anticipate a possible confirmation of deficits in the branching ratios into ZZ*, WW*, bottom quarks, and tau leptons.
C1 [Alves, Alexandre] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Exatas & Terra, BR-09972270 Diadema, SP, Brazil.
[Ramirez Barreto, E.; Dias, A. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Ctr Ciencias Nat & Humanas, BR-09210170 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil.
[Pires, C. A. de S.; Queiroz, Farinaldo S.; Rodrigues da Silva, P. S.] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Fis, BR-58051970 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil.
[Queiroz, Farinaldo S.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Alves, A (reprint author), Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Exatas & Terra, BR-09972270 Diadema, SP, Brazil.
EM elmerraba@gmail.com
RI Dias, Alex/C-4515-2012; Alves, Alexandre/K-1469-2013;
OI Alves, Alexandre/0000-0002-2454-7874; Da Silva Queiroz,
Farinaldo/0000-0002-7141-5532
FU Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Cientifico-CNPq;
Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento Pessoal de Nivel Superior-CAPES; Fundacao
de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo-FAPESP
FX This work was supported by Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e
Desenvolvimento Cientifico-CNPq, Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento Pessoal
de Nivel Superior-CAPES, and Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de
Sao Paulo-FAPESP.
NR 60
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 5
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 73
IS 2
AR 2288
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2288-y
PG 9
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 135LM
UT WOS:000318289600003
ER
PT J
AU Becker, S
Weinzieri, S
AF Becker, Sebastian
Weinzieri, Stefan
TI Direct numerical integration for multi-loop integrals
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID LOOP INTEGRALS; SINGULARITIES; COMPUTATION; AMPLITUDES
AB We present a method to construct a suitable contour deformation in loop momentum space for multi-loop integrals. This contour deformation can be used to perform the integration for multi-loop integrals numerically. The integration can be performed directly in loop momentum space without the introduction of Feynman or Schwinger parameters. The method can be applied to finite multi-loop integrals and to divergent multi-loop integrals with suitable subtraction terms. The algorithm extends techniques from the one-loop case to the multi-loop case. Examples at two and three loops are discussed explicitly.
C1 [Becker, Sebastian] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Weinzieri, Stefan] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, PRISMA Cluster Excellence, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
RP Becker, S (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM stefanw@thep.physik.uni-mainz.de
NR 18
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 0
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 73
IS 2
AR 2321
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2321-1
PG 11
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 135LM
UT WOS:000318289600025
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Aguilo, E
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Knunz, V
Krammer, M
Kratschmer, I
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, M
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Luyckx, S
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hreus, T
Leonard, A
Marage, PE
Mohammadi, A
Reis, T
Thomas, L
Vander Velde, C
Vanlaer, P
Wang, J
Adler, V
Beernaert, K
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Garcia, G
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Rios, AAO
Ryckbosch, D
Strobbe, N
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Walsh, S
Yazgan, E
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Castello, R
Ceard, L
Delaere, C
du Pree, T
Favart, D
Forthomme, L
Giammanco, A
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Nuttens, C
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Schul, N
Garcia, JMV
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the sum of WW and WZ production with W plus dijet events
in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID GAUGE-BOSON COUPLINGS; SEARCH; LIMITS; LEP
AB A measurement of the inclusive WW+WZ diboson production cross section in proton-proton collisions is reported, based on events containing a leptonically decaying W boson and exactly two jets. The data sample, collected at root s = 7 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb(-1). The measured value of the sum of the inclusive WW and WZ cross sections is sigma(pp -> WW + WZ) = 68.9 +/- 8.7 (stat.) +/- 9.7 (syst.) +/- 1.5 (lum.) pb, consistent with the standard model prediction of 65.6 +/- 2.2 pb. This is the first measurement of WW+WZ production in pp collisions using this signature. No evidence for anomalous triple gauge couplings is found and upper limits are set on their magnitudes.
C1 [CMS Collaboration] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Adam, W.; Aguilo, E.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knuenz, V.; Krammer, M.; Kraetschmer, I.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Wulz, C. -E.] OeAW, Inst Hochenergiephys, Vienna, Austria.
[Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Bansal, M.; Bansal, S.; Cornelis, T.; De Wolf, E. A.; Janssen, X.; Luyckx, S.; Mucibello, L.; Ochesanu, S.; Roland, B.; Rougny, R.; Selvaggi, M.; Van Haevermaet, H.; Van Mechelen, P.; Van Remortel, N.; Van Spilbeeck, A.] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
[Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, M.; Olbrechts, A.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hreus, T.; Leonard, A.; Marage, P. E.; Mohammadi, A.; Reis, T.; Thomas, L.; Vander Velde, C.; Vanlaer, P.; Wang, J.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
[Adler, V.; Beernaert, K.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Garcia, G.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Rios, A. A. Ocampo; Ryckbosch, D.; Strobbe, N.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Walsh, S.; Yazgan, E.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Castello, R.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.; Garcia, J. M. Vizan] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; Correa Martins Junior, M.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Custodio, A.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; Fonseca De Souza, S.; Malbouisson, H.; Malek, M.; Matos Figueiredo, D.; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Soares Jorge, L.; Sznajder, A.; Vilela Pereira, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, S. S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, D.; Zhang, L.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Gomez, J. P.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Mekterovic, D.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Karjalainen, A.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dalchenko, M.; Dobrzynski, L.; Florent, A.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Naranjo, I. N.; Nguyen, M.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Juillot, P.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sgandurra, L.; Sordini, V.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Autermann, C.; Beranek, S.; Calpas, B.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Thueer, S.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Erdogan, Y.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Lingemann, J.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Pardos, C. Diez; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Gunnellini, P.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Hellwig, G.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Novgorodova, O.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Blobel, V.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sibille, J.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Anagnostou, G.; Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J. B.; Kumar, A.; Kumar, A.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, EHEP, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, HECR, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.; Verwilligen, P.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.; Verwilligen, P.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Verwilligen, P.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Tosi, N.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G. P.; Tosi, N.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Tropiano, A.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Iorio, A. O. M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Ventura, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Casasso, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Z. J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Butt, J.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Karjavin, V.; Konoplyanikov, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Shulha, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Sharma, A.; Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Bloch, D.; Chierici, R.; Lingemann, J.; Guthoff, M.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Girone, M.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Kilminster, B.; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Ferro, C.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Lu, Y. J.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Srimanobhas, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Christopher, G.; Cutts, D.; Demiragli, Z.; Ferapontov, A.; Garabedian, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Yohay, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Golf, F.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yun, J. C.; Odell, N.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Park, M.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.; Yumiceva, F.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Rebassoo, F.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.; Zhukova, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Krylova, K.; Rappoccio, S.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Lusito, L.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Sarkar, R.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Koay, S. A.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Li, W.; Adair, A.; Akgun, B.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Park, M.; Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.; Walker, M.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Rohringer, C.; Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Mcgee, K.; Sakharov, A.; Siehl, K.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bluj, M.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Sibille, J.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Fahim, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Hashemi, M.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.; Bilki, B.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Felcini, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy.
[Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Rovelli, C.] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.
[Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Amsler, C.] Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Ozturk, S.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Ozok, F.] Mimar Sinan Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Bernardes, Cesar
Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012;
Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Zhukov,
Valery/K-3615-2013; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dudko,
Lev/D-7127-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Dogangun,
Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo,
Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011;
Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Dubinin,
Mikhail/I-3942-2016; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov,
Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015
OI Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408;
Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Wimpenny,
Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Dogangun,
Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680;
Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; KIM, Tae
Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982;
Dubinin, Mikhail/0000-0002-7766-7175; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Sznajder,
Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626;
Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Rovelli,
Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153
FU BMWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq
(Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES
(Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia) [SF0690030s09];
ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP
(Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG
(Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary);
DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF
(Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT
(Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC
(Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia);
JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON
(Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
SEIDI (Spain); CPAN (Spain); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK
(Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA)
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and
administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their
contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we
gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the
Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing
infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the
enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the
CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: BMWF and FWF
(Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP
(Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF
(Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA
and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN
(Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP,
and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine,
Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI
and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).
NR 46
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 2
U2 85
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
EI 1434-6052
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 73
IS 2
AR 2283
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2283-3
PG 18
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 135LM
UT WOS:000318289600001
ER
PT J
AU Li, SD
Liu, M
Lou, J
Xing, X
Wu, JP
Hu, Y
Cai, XL
Xu, F
Sun, NAX
Duh, JG
AF Li, Shandong
Liu, Ming
Lou, J.
Xing, X.
Wu, Jianpeng
Hu, Yi
Cai, Xinle
Xu, Feng
Sun, Nian X.
Duh, Jenq-Gong
TI Microwave Frequency Performance and High Magnetic Anisotropy of
Nanocrystalline Fe70Co30-B Films Prepared by Composition Gradient
Sputtering
SO JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Nanoscience and Technology, (ChinaNANO)
CY SEP 07-09, 2011
CL Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Soft Magnetic Film; Microwave Performance; Uniaxial Magnetic Anisotropy;
Composition Gradient Sputtering
ID UNIAXIAL ANISOTROPY; HIGH PERMEABILITY; THIN-FILMS; MULTILAYER FILM; RU
UNDERLAYER; FIELD; HETEROSTRUCTURES; GHZ
AB The fabrication and high-frequency ferromagnetic performances of nanocrystalline Fe70Co30-B soft magnetic films were investigated. It is revealed that the composition gradient sputtering method dramatically improves the high-frequency soft magnetic properties of the as-prepared films. This method gives rise to almost a linearly-increased distribution of compositions and residual stress. As a result, a very high ferromagnetic resonance frequency up to 6.7 GHz, high uniaxial magnetic anisotropic field up to 450 Oe, and low magnetic loss were obtained in as-deposited samples, which are particularly in favor of the integration between magnetic films and microwave components.
C1 [Li, Shandong; Wu, Jianpeng; Hu, Yi; Cai, Xinle] Fujian Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China.
[Li, Shandong; Lou, J.; Xing, X.; Sun, Nian X.] Northeastern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Liu, Ming] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Xu, Feng] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210091, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Duh, Jenq-Gong] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan.
RP Li, SD (reprint author), Fujian Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China.
RI Lou, Jing/B-6762-2009; Xing, Xing/I-7706-2012; Liu, Ming/B-4143-2009;
Sun, Nian Xiang/F-9590-2010
OI Liu, Ming/0000-0002-6310-948X; Sun, Nian Xiang/0000-0002-3120-0094
FU Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-08-0631];
NSFC [11074040, 10904071]; Program for Outstanding Young Scientists in
Fujian Province [2010J06001]; Key project of Fujian Province
[2009H0019]; Ministry of Economics, Taiwan [SBK200922570, 2008100217,
98-EC-17-A-08-S1-003]
FX This work was financially supported by Program for New Century Excellent
Talents in University (NCET-08-0631), NSFC (11074040 and 10904071),
Program for Outstanding Young Scientists in Fujian Province
(2010J06001), Key project of Fujian Province (2009H0019), and other
Funds [SBK200922570, 2008100217, and 98-EC-17-A-08-S1-003 (Ministry of
Economics, Taiwan)].
NR 26
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 25
PU AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
PI VALENCIA
PA 26650 THE OLD RD, STE 208, VALENCIA, CA 91381-0751 USA
SN 1533-4880
EI 1533-4899
J9 J NANOSCI NANOTECHNO
JI J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 13
IS 2
BP 1091
EP 1094
DI 10.1166/jnn.2013.5973
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 134ZC
UT WOS:000318254500074
PM 23646578
ER
PT J
AU Li, SD
Liu, M
Lou, J
Xing, X
Qiu, J
Lin, JH
Cai, ZY
Xu, F
Sun, NX
Duh, JG
AF Li, Shandong
Liu, Ming
Lou, J.
Xing, X.
Qiu, Jie
Lin, Jianhua
Cai, Zhiyi
Xu, Feng
Sun, Nian X.
Duh, Jenq-Gong
TI Tunable Microwave Frequency Performance of Nanocomposite Co2MnSi/PZN-PT
Magnetoelectric Coupling Structure
SO JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Nanoscience and Technology, (ChinaNANO)
CY SEP 07-09, 2011
CL Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Magnetoelectric Coupling; Soft Magnetic Film; Tunable Microwave
Performance
ID MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; HETEROSTRUCTURES
AB Nanocrystalline Co2MnSi Heusler alloy films were deposited on the PZN-PT substrates by a composition gradient sputtering method. It is revealed that this multiferroic heterostructure shows very strong magnetoelectric coupling, leading to continuously tunable microwave frequency characteristics by electric field. With the increase of electric field intensity from 0 to 6 kV/cm, the magnetic anisotropy field H-K increases from 90 Oe to 182 Oe with an increment of 102%, corresponding to a ME coefficient of 15.3 Oe cm/kV; the ferromagnetic resonance frequency f(FMR) shifts from 3.38 to 4.82 GHz with an increment of Delta f(FMR) = 1440 MHz or Delta f(FMR)/f(FMR) = 43%; moreover, the damping constant a dramatically decreases from 0.035 to 0.018. These merits demonstrate that this nanocomposite multiferroic structure is promising in fabrication of tunable microwave components.
C1 [Li, Shandong; Qiu, Jie; Lin, Jianhua; Cai, Zhiyi] Qingdao Univ, Coll Phys Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
[Li, Shandong; Lou, J.; Xing, X.; Sun, Nian X.] Northeaster Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Liu, Ming] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Xu, Feng] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Duh, Jenq-Gong] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan.
RP Li, SD (reprint author), Qingdao Univ, Coll Phys Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
RI Xing, Xing/I-7706-2012; Liu, Ming/B-4143-2009
OI Liu, Ming/0000-0002-6310-948X
FU Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-08-0631];
NSFC [11074040, 10904071]; Program for Outstanding Young Scientists in
Fujian Province [2010J06001]; Key project of Fujian Province
[2009H0019]; NSF, Taiwan [BK2009383, 2011ZDJH04,
NSC100-2221-E-007-050-MY3]
FX This work was financially supported by Program for New Century Excellent
Talents in University (NCET-08-0631), NSFC (11074040 and 10904071),
Program for Outstanding Young Scientists in Fujian Province
(2010J06001), Key project of Fujian Province (2009H0019), and other
Funds [BK2009383, 2011ZDJH04 and NSC100-2221-E-007-050-MY3 (NSF,
Taiwan)].
NR 23
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 5
U2 38
PU AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
PI VALENCIA
PA 26650 THE OLD RD, STE 208, VALENCIA, CA 91381-0751 USA
SN 1533-4880
EI 1533-4899
J9 J NANOSCI NANOTECHNO
JI J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 13
IS 2
BP 1182
EP 1185
DI 10.1166/jnn.2013.6050
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 134ZC
UT WOS:000318254500094
PM 23646598
ER
PT J
AU Samushia, L
Reid, BA
White, M
Percival, WJ
Cuesta, AJ
Lombriser, L
Manera, M
Nichol, RC
Schneider, DP
Bizyaev, D
Brewington, H
Malanushenko, E
Malanushenko, V
Oravetz, D
Pan, K
Simmons, A
Shelden, A
Snedden, S
Tinker, JL
Weaver, BA
York, DG
Zhao, GB
AF Samushia, Lado
Reid, Beth A.
White, Martin
Percival, Will J.
Cuesta, Antonio J.
Lombriser, Lucas
Manera, Marc
Nichol, Robert C.
Schneider, Donald P.
Bizyaev, Dmitry
Brewington, Howard
Malanushenko, Elena
Malanushenko, Viktor
Oravetz, Daniel
Pan, Kaike
Simmons, Audrey
Shelden, Alaina
Snedden, Stephanie
Tinker, Jeremy L.
Weaver, Benjamin A.
York, Donald G.
Zhao, Gong-Bo
TI The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III DR9 Baryon Oscillation
Spectroscopic Survey: testing deviations from Lambda and general
relativity using anisotropic clustering of galaxies
SO MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
DE gravitation; cosmological parameters; dark energy; dark matter; distance
scale; large-scale structure of Universe
ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; LUMINOUS RED GALAXIES; DARK ENERGY SURVEY; MICROWAVE
BACKGROUND ANISOTROPIES; 2-POINT CORRELATION-FUNCTION; REDSHIFT-SPACE
DISTORTIONS; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT; ACOUSTIC-OSCILLATIONS; GROWTH-RATE;
EXPANSION HISTORY
AB We use the joint measurement of geometry and growth from anisotropic galaxy clustering in the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) Data Release 9 (DR9) CMASS sample reported by Reid et al. to constrain dark energy (DE) properties and possible deviations from the general relativity (GR). Assuming GR and taking a prior on the linear matter power spectrum at high redshift from the cosmic microwave background (CMB), anisotropic clustering of the CMASS DR9 galaxies alone constrains Omega(m) = 0.308 +/- 0.022 and 100 Omega(k) = 5.9 +/- 4.8 for w = -1, or w = -0.91 +/- 0.12 for Omega(k) = 0. When combined with the full CMB likelihood, the addition of the anisotropic clustering measurements to the spherically averaged baryon acoustic oscillation location increases the constraining power on DE by a factor of 4 in a flat cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology with constant DE equation of state w (giving w = -0.87 +/- 0.05). This impressive gain depends on our measurement of both the growth of structure and the Alcock-Paczynski effect, and is not realized when marginalizing over the amplitude of redshift-space distortions. Combining with both the CMB and Type Ia supernovae, we find Omega(m) = 0.281 +/- 0.014 and 1000 Omega(k) = -9.2 +/- 5.0 for w = -1, or w(0) = -1.13 +/- 0.12 and w(a) = 0.65 +/- 0.36 assuming Omega(k) = 0. Finally, when a Lambda CDM background expansion is assumed, the combination of our estimate of the growth rate with previous growth measurements provides tight constraints on the parameters describing possible deviations from GR giving gamma = 0.64 +/- 0.05. For one-parameter extensions of the flat Lambda CDM model, we find a similar to 2 sigma preference either for w > -1 or slower growth than in GR. However, the data are fully consistent with the concordance model, and evidence for these additional parameters is weaker than 2 sigma.
C1 [Samushia, Lado; Percival, Will J.; Lombriser, Lucas; Manera, Marc; Nichol, Robert C.; Zhao, Gong-Bo] Univ Portsmouth, Inst Cosmol & Gravitat, Portsmouth P01 3FX, Hants, England.
[Samushia, Lado] Ilia State Univ, Natl Abastumani Astrophys Observ, GE-1060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Reid, Beth A.; White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys & Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Cuesta, Antonio J.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Heaven, CT 06520 USA.
[Schneider, Donald P.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Schneider, Donald P.] Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Bizyaev, Dmitry; Brewington, Howard; Malanushenko, Elena; Malanushenko, Viktor; Oravetz, Daniel; Pan, Kaike; Simmons, Audrey; Shelden, Alaina; Snedden, Stephanie] Apache Point Observ, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA.
[Tinker, Jeremy L.; Weaver, Benjamin A.] NYU, Ctr Cosmol & Particle Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[York, Donald G.] Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60615 USA.
[York, Donald G.] Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60615 USA.
[Zhao, Gong-Bo] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China.
RP Samushia, L (reprint author), Univ Portsmouth, Inst Cosmol & Gravitat, Dennis Sciama Bldg, Portsmouth P01 3FX, Hants, England.
EM lado.samushia@port.ac.uk
RI White, Martin/I-3880-2015
OI White, Martin/0000-0001-9912-5070
FU European Research Council; SNSF SCOPES [128040]; GNSF [ST08/4-442]; UK
Science and Technology Facilities Research Council; NASA [51280]
FX LS and WJP are grateful for support by the European Research Council. LS
acknowledges partial support from SNSF SCOPES grant 128040 and GNSF
grant ST08/4-442. WJP also acknowledges support from the UK Science and
Technology Facilities Research Council. BAR gratefully acknowledges
support provided by NASA through Hubble Fellowship grant 51280 awarded
by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the
Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., for NASA,
under contract NAS 5-26555.
NR 106
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U1 0
U2 5
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0035-8711
EI 1365-2966
J9 MON NOT R ASTRON SOC
JI Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 429
IS 2
BP 1514
EP 1528
DI 10.1093/mnras/sts443
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 134UC
UT WOS:000318239300047
ER
PT J
AU Carlson, J
Reid, B
White, M
AF Carlson, Jordan
Reid, Beth
White, Martin
TI Convolution Lagrangian perturbation theory for biased tracers
SO MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
DE gravitation; galaxies: haloes; galaxies: statistics; cosmological
parameters; large-scale structure of Universe
ID DARK-MATTER HALOES; REDSHIFT-SPACE; GRAVITATIONAL-INSTABILITY; LINEAR
REGIME; VALIDITY; MODEL; REAL
AB We present a new formulation of Lagrangian perturbation theory which allows accurate predictions of the real-and redshift-space correlation functions of the mass field and dark matter haloes. Our formulation involves a non-perturbative resummation of Lagrangian perturbation theory and indeed can be viewed as a partial resummation of the formalism of Matsubara in which we keep exponentiated all of the terms which tend to a constant at large separation. One of the key features of our method is that we naturally recover the Zel'dovich approximation as the lowest order of our expansion for the matter correlation function. We compare our results against a suite of N-body simulations and obtain good agreement for the correlation functions in real space and for the monopole correlation function in redshift space. The agreement becomes worse for higher multipole moments of the redshift-space, halo correlation function. Our formalism naturally includes non-linear bias and explains the strong bias-dependence of the multipole moments of the redshift-space correlation function seen in N-body simulations.
C1 [Carlson, Jordan; White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Reid, Beth; White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Carlson, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mwhite@berkeley.edu
RI White, Martin/I-3880-2015
OI White, Martin/0000-0001-9912-5070
FU NSF; NASA; NASA, through the Hubble Fellowship [51280]; Space Telescope
Science Institute; NASA [NAS 5-26555]
FX JC and MW are supported by the NSF and NASA. BAR is supported by NASA,
through the Hubble Fellowship grant 51280 awarded by the Space Telescope
Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities
for Research in Astronomy, Inc., for NASA, under contract NAS 5-26555.
This work made extensive use of the NASA Astrophysics Data System and of
the astro-ph preprint archive at http://arXiv.org. The analysis made use
of the computing resources of the National Energy Research Scientific
Computing Center.
NR 41
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U1 0
U2 1
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0035-8711
EI 1365-2966
J9 MON NOT R ASTRON SOC
JI Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 429
IS 2
BP 1674
EP 1685
DI 10.1093/mnras/sts457
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 134UC
UT WOS:000318239300059
ER
PT J
AU Nelson, AF
Ruffert, M
AF Nelson, Andrew F.
Ruffert, Maximilian
TI Dynamics of core accretion
SO MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
DE hydrodynamics; meteorites, meteors, meteoroids; planets and satellites:
formation; planet-disc interactions; planetary systems
ID III PLANETARY MIGRATION; HIGH-MASS PLANETS; CIRCUMSTELLAR DISKS;
PROTOSTELLAR DISKS; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS; CHONDRULE
FORMATION; GIANT PLANET; GAS; INSTABILITIES
AB We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of gas flowing around a planetary core of mass M-pl = 10M(circle plus) embedded in a near Keplerian background flow, using a modified shearing box approximation. We assume an ideal gas behaviour following an equation of state with a fixed ratio of the specific heats, gamma = 1.42, consistent with the conditions of a moderate-temperature background disc with solar composition. No radiative heating or cooling is included in the models. We employ a nested grid hydrodynamic code implementing the 'Piecewise Parabolic Method' with as many as six fixed nested grids, providing spatial resolution on the finest grid comparable to the present-day diameters of Neptune and Uranus.
We find that a strongly dynamically active flow develops such that no static envelope can form. The activity is not sensitive to plausible variations in the rotation curve of the underlying disc. It is sensitive to the thermodynamic treatment of the gas, as modelled by prescribed equations of state (either 'locally isothermal' or 'locally isentropic') and the temperature of the background disc material. The activity is also sensitive to the shape and depth of the core's gravitational potential, through its mass and gravitational softening coefficient. Each of these factors influences the magnitude and character of hydrodynamic feedback of the small-scale flow on the background, and we conclude that accurate modelling of such feedback is critical to a complete understanding of the core accretion process.
The varying flow pattern gives rise to large, irregular eruptions of matter from the region around the core which return matter to the background flow: mass in the envelope at one time may not be found in the envelope at any later time. No net mass accretion into the envelope is observed over the course of the simulation and none is expected, due to our neglect of cooling. Except in cases of very rapid cooling however, as defined by locally isothermal or isentropic treatments, any cooling that does affect the envelope material will have limited consequences for the dynamics, since the flow quickly carries cooled material out of the core's environment entirely. The angular momentum of material in the envelope, relative to the core, varies both in magnitude and in sign on time-scales of days to months near the core and on time-scales a few years at distances comparable to the Hill radius. The dynamical activity contrasts with the largely static behaviour typically assumed within the framework of the core accretion model for Jovian planet formation.
We show that material entering the dynamically active environment may suffer intense heating and cooling events the durations of which are as short as a few hours to a few days. Shorter durations are not observable in our work due to the limits of our resolution. Peak temperatures in these events range from T similar to 1000K to as high as T similar to 3-4000 K, with densities rho similar to 10(-9) to 10(-8) g cm(-3). These time-scales, densities and temperatures span a range consistent with those required for chondrule formation in the nebular shock model. We therefore propose that dynamical activity in the Jovian planet formation environment could be responsible for the production of chondrules and other annealed silicates in the solar nebula.
C1 [Nelson, Andrew F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ruffert, Maximilian] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Math, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Ruffert, Maximilian] Univ Edinburgh, Maxwell Inst, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
RP Nelson, AF (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, XCP 2 MS T087, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM andy.nelson@lanl.gov
FU University of Edinburgh Development Trust; National Nuclear Security
Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396, LA-UR-12-26434]; UK Astrophysical Fluids
Facility (UKAFF)
FX We thank the anonymous referee for generous suggestions to improve the
manuscript. We also thank G. D'Angelo for his comments, which we used to
clarify a number of the arguments made herein. We acknowledge the
support of the University of Edinburgh Development Trust. The
computations reported here were performed using the UK Astrophysical
Fluids Facility (UKAFF) using time allocations during 2003-2004, which
also provided financial support to AFN. Part of this work was carried
out under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration
of the U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396, for which this is LA-UR-12-26434.
NR 50
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U1 0
U2 2
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0035-8711
EI 1365-2966
J9 MON NOT R ASTRON SOC
JI Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 429
IS 2
BP 1791
EP 1826
DI 10.1093/mnras/sts469
PG 36
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 134UC
UT WOS:000318239300069
ER
PT J
AU Conrad, D
Haynes, M
Salamon, P
Rainey, PB
Youle, M
Rohwer, F
AF Conrad, Douglas
Haynes, Matthew
Salamon, Peter
Rainey, Paul B.
Youle, Merry
Rohwer, Forest
TI Cystic Fibrosis Therapy: A Community Ecology Perspective
SO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Review
DE cystic fibrosis; airway ecology; metagenomics
ID SPECIES ABUNDANCE DISTRIBUTIONS; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA BIOFILMS;
EXPERIMENTAL ADAPTIVE RADIATION; RESPIRATORY-TRACT;
STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; GENETIC ADAPTATION; LUNG; INFECTIONS; DYNAMICS;
DIVERSITY
AB Current therapy for cystic fibrosis (CF) focuses on minimizing the microbial community and the host's immune response through the aggressive use of airway clearance techniques, broad-spectrum antibiotics, and treatments that break down the pervasive endo-bronchial biofilm. Antibiotic selection is typically based on the susceptibility of individual microbial strains to specific antibiotics in vitro. Often this approach cannot accurately predict medical outcomes because of factors both technical and biological. Recent culture-independent assessments of the airway microbial and viral communities demonstrated that the CF airway infection is considerably more complex and dynamic than previously appreciated. Understanding the ecological and evolutionary pressures that shape these communities is critically important for the optimal use of current therapies (in both the choice of therapy and timing of administration) and the development of newer strategies. The climax-attack model (CAM) presented here, grounded in basic ecological principles, postulates the existence of two major functional communities. The attack community consists of transient viral and microbial populations that induce strong innate immune responses. The resultant intense immune response creates microenvironments that facilitate the establishment of a climax community that is slower-growing and inherently resistant to antibiotic therapy. Newer methodologies, including sequence-based metagenomic analysis, can track not only the taxonomic composition but also the metabolic capabilities of these changing viral and microbial communities over time. Collecting this information for CF airways will enable the mathematical modeling of microbial community dynamics during disease progression. The resultant understanding of airway communities and their effects on lung physiology will facilitate the optimization of CF therapies.
C1 [Conrad, Douglas] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, San Diego Vet Adm Healthcare Syst, San Diego, CA 92122 USA.
[Haynes, Matthew] Joint Genome Inst, Dept Energy, Walnut Creek, CA USA.
[Salamon, Peter] San Diego State Univ, Dept Math, San Diego, CA 92182 USA.
[Rohwer, Forest] San Diego State Univ, Dept Biol, San Diego, CA 92182 USA.
[Rainey, Paul B.] Massey Univ, New Zealand Inst Adv Study, Auckland, New Zealand.
[Rainey, Paul B.] Massey Univ, Allan Wilson Ctr Mol Ecol & Evolut, Auckland, New Zealand.
[Rainey, Paul B.] Max Planck Inst Evolutionary Biol, Plon, Germany.
[Youle, Merry] Rainbow Rock, Ocean View, HI USA.
RP Conrad, D (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, San Diego Vet Adm Healthcare Syst, 3350 La Jolla Village Dr,111J, San Diego, CA 92122 USA.
EM dconrad@ucsd.edu
RI Rainey, Paul/A-3207-2008
FU Cystic Fibrosis Research, Inc. [55676]; National Institutes of Health
[RO1 56586A]
FX This work was supported by grant 55676 from the Cystic Fibrosis
Research, Inc., and by National Institutes of Health grant RO1 56586A
(F.R.).
NR 59
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 3
U2 31
PU AMER THORACIC SOC
PI NEW YORK
PA 61 BROADWAY, FL 4, NEW YORK, NY 10006 USA
SN 1044-1549
J9 AM J RESP CELL MOL
JI Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 48
IS 2
BP 150
EP 156
DI 10.1165/rcmb.2012-0059PS
PG 7
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology; Respiratory System
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology; Respiratory System
GA 135EB
UT WOS:000318269100007
PM 23103995
ER
PT J
AU Ingraham, MD
Issen, KA
Holcomb, DJ
AF Ingraham, M. D.
Issen, K. A.
Holcomb, D. J.
TI Response of Castlegate sandstone to true triaxial states of stress
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERMEDIATE PRINCIPAL STRESS; IMAGING STRAIN LOCALIZATION;
BRITTLE-DUCTILE TRANSITION; SHEAR-ENHANCED COMPACTION; POROUS ROCK;
BOREHOLE BREAKOUTS; PERMEABILITY EVOLUTION; DEFORMATION BANDS;
CATACLASTIC FLOW; FAILURE MODE
AB A suite of true triaxial tests were performed on Castlegate sandstone to assess the influence of the intermediate principal stress on mechanical response and failure. Five independent deviatoric stress states were employed, for which the intermediate principal stress ranged from equal to minimum compression (axisymmetric compression) to maximum compression (axisymmetric extension). For each deviatoric stress state, five constant mean stress tests were conducted, covering mean stresses ranging from brittle to ductile failure. At low mean stresses, shear bands formed, and the peak stress required to induce failure decreased with increasing intermediate principal stress. Thus, failure at low mean stresses depends on the third invariant of deviatoric stress. Shear bands formed under all deviatoric stress states and over a wide range of mean stresses. The band angle (defined as the angle between the band normal and the direction of maximum compression) decreased with increasing mean stress. There was no clear trend in band angle with respect to intermediate principal stress; however, a small trend would be obscured by data scatter due to specimen variability. At higher mean stresses, no localization was observed. The upper bound mean stress at which shear localization occurred increased with increasing intermediate principal stress. Therefore, the mean stress that demarcates the brittle-ductile transition depends on the third invariant of deviatoric stress. Citation: Ingraham, M. D., K. A. Issen, and D. J. Holcomb (2013), Response of Castlegate sandstone to true triaxial states of stress, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 118, 536-552, doi:10.1002/jgrb.50084.
C1 [Ingraham, M. D.; Issen, K. A.] Clarkson Univ, Dept Mech & Aeronaut Engn, Potsdam, NY USA.
[Ingraham, M. D.; Holcomb, D. J.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Ingraham, MD (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800,MS 0735, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM mdingr@sandia.gov
OI Ingraham, Mathew/0000-0001-9149-0460
FU Sandia National Laboratories Geomechanics department; National Science
Foundation [EAR-0711346]
FX The authors thank Steve Bauer, David Bronowski, Scott Broome, Peter
Eichhubl, the late Robert Hardy, John Hofer, and Wolfgang Wawersik for
their stimulating conversations, advice, and assistance in conducting
the experiments. We also thank Thomas Pfeifle, Thomas Dewers, and the
Sandia National Laboratories Geomechanics department for their support
and access to their laboratory facilities. Financial support was
provided by the National Science Foundation, award EAR-0711346, to
Clarkson University. Finally, we thank two anonymous reviewers and the
Associate Editor for their insightful comments, which resulted in an
improved manuscript.
NR 76
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U1 4
U2 26
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0148-0227
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SOL EA
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Solid Earth
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 2
BP 536
EP 552
DI 10.1002/jgrb.50084
PG 17
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 129PE
UT WOS:000317852900006
ER
PT J
AU McCaffrey, R
King, RW
Payne, SJ
Lancaster, M
AF McCaffrey, Robert
King, Robert W.
Payne, Suzette J.
Lancaster, Matthew
TI Active tectonics of northwestern U. S. inferred from GPS-derived surface
velocities
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
LA English
DT Article
ID CASCADIA SUBDUCTION ZONE; GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL-ENERGY; LATE
QUATERNARY DEFORMATION; SOUTHWESTERN UNITED-STATES; SOUTH-CENTRAL
WASHINGTON; WESTERN NORTH-AMERICA; SNAKE RIVER PLAIN; STRAIN
ACCUMULATION; PACIFIC-NORTHWEST; INTERSEISMIC DEFORMATION
AB Surface velocities derived from GPS observations from 1993 to 2011 at several hundred sites across the deforming northwestern United States are used to further elucidate the region's active tectonics. The new velocities reveal that the clockwise rotations, relative to North America, seen in Oregon and western Washington from earlier GPS observations, continue to the east to include the Snake River Plain of Idaho and south into the Basin and Range of northern Nevada. Regional-scale rotation is attributed to gravitationally driven extension in the Basin and Range and Pacific-North America shear transferred through the Walker Lane belt aided by potentially strong pinning below the Idaho Batholith. The large rotating section comprising eastern Oregon displays very low internal deformation rates despite seismological evidence for a thin crust, warm mantle, organized mantle flow, and elevated topography. The observed disparity between mantle and surface kinematics suggests that either little stress acts between them(low basal shear) or that the crust is strong relative to the mantle. The rotation of the Oregon block impinges on Washington across the Yakima fold-thrust belt where shortening occurs in a closing-fan style. Elastic fault locking at the Cascadia subduction zone is reevaluated using the GPS velocities and recently published uplift rates. The 18 year GPS and 80 year leveling data can both be matched with a common locking model suggesting that the locking has been stable over many decades. The rate of strain accumulation is consistent with hundreds of years between great subduction events. Citation: McCaffrey, R., R. W. King, S. J. Payne, and M. Lancaster (2013), Active tectonics of northwestern U.S. inferred from GPS-derived surface velocities, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 118, 709-723, doi:10.1029/2012JB009473.
C1 [McCaffrey, Robert; Lancaster, Matthew] Portland State Univ, Dept Geol, Portland, OR 97207 USA.
[King, Robert W.] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA USA.
[Payne, Suzette J.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID USA.
RP McCaffrey, R (reprint author), Portland State Univ, Dept Geol, POB 751, Portland, OR 97207 USA.
EM mccafr@gmail.com
FU National Science Foundation [EAR-0745624, EAR-1062251]; National
Earthquake Hazards Research Program [2010-0006]
FX Much of the raw GPS data used in this work are from the UNAVCO
(http://facility.unavco.org/data/data.html) and Northern California
Earthquake Data Center (http://www.ncedc.org/survey-gps/) archives,
deposited there by many researchers. Additional survey-mode GPS data
were provided by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Cascades Volcano
Observatory (USGS), National Geodetic Survey, numerous county surveyors,
Pacific Geoscience Centre, Base Mapping and Geomatic Services of British
Columbia, Victoria Capital Regional District. Continuous data are
courtesy of operators of the Plate Boundary Observatory, Pacific
Northwest Geodetic Array, Western Canada Deformation Array, Bay Area
Regional Deformation Array and National Geodetic Survey Continuously
Operating Reference Stations sites. Scripps Orbit and Permanent Array
Center provided global rinex files, precise orbits, and IGS solutions.
Wayne Thatcher shared unpublished GPS data and thoughts. Ray Wells
provided geologic guidance, Jeanne Hardebeck provided software and
assistance and Fred Pollitz gave us results of his models. Figures were
generated with the Generic Mapping Tool (Wessel and Smith, 1991).
Supported by National Science Foundation grants EAR-0745624 and
EAR-1062251 and National Earthquake Hazards Research Program grant
2010-0006.
NR 85
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Z9 57
U1 6
U2 43
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9313
EI 2169-9356
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SOL EA
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Solid Earth
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 2
BP 709
EP 723
DI 10.1029/2012JB009473
PG 15
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 129PE
UT WOS:000317852900018
ER
PT J
AU Brosey, CA
Yan, CL
Tsutakawa, SE
Heller, WT
Rambo, RP
Tainer, JA
Ivanov, I
Chazin, WJ
AF Brosey, Chris A.
Yan, Chunli
Tsutakawa, Susan E.
Heller, William T.
Rambo, Robert P.
Tainer, John A.
Ivanov, Ivaylo
Chazin, Walter J.
TI A new structural framework for integrating replication protein A into
DNA processing machinery
SO NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE-STRANDED-DNA; SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING; X-RAY-SCATTERING;
GENERALIZED BORN MODEL; 70 KDA SUBUNIT; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS;
FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; NEUTRON-SCATTERING; CONTRAST VARIATION; BINDING
DOMAINS
AB By coupling the protection and organization of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) with recruitment and alignment of DNA processing factors, replication protein A (RPA) lies at the heart of dynamic multiprotein DNA processing machinery. Nevertheless, how RPA coordinates biochemical functions of its eight domains remains unknown. We examined the structural biochemistry of RPA's DNA-binding activity, combining small-angle X-ray and neutron scattering with all-atom molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the architecture of RPA's DNA-binding core. The scattering data reveal compaction promoted by DNA binding; DNA-free RPA exists in an ensemble of states with inter-domain mobility and becomes progressively more condensed and less dynamic on binding ssDNA. Our results contrast with previous models proposing RPA initially binds ssDNA in a condensed state and becomes more extended as it fully engages the substrate. Moreover, the consensus view that RPA engages ssDNA in initial, intermediate and final stages conflicts with our data revealing that RPA undergoes two (not three) transitions as it binds ssDNA with no evidence for a discrete intermediate state. These results form a framework for understanding how RPA integrates the ssDNA substrate into DNA processing machinery, provides substrate access to its binding partners and promotes the progression and selection of DNA processing pathways.
C1 [Brosey, Chris A.; Chazin, Walter J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Biochem, Struct Biol Ctr, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Yan, Chunli; Ivanov, Ivaylo] Georgia State Univ, Dept Chem, Atlanta, GA 30302 USA.
[Tsutakawa, Susan E.; Rambo, Robert P.; Tainer, John A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Heller, William T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Struct Mol Biol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Heller, William T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Tainer, John A.] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Tainer, John A.] Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Chazin, Walter J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
RP Chazin, WJ (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Biochem, Struct Biol Ctr, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
EM iivanov@gsu.edu; walter.chazin@vanderbilt.edu
RI Ivanov, Ivaylo/A-7613-2013; Yan, Chunli/E-5292-2012
OI Ivanov, Ivaylo/0000-0002-5306-1005; Yan, Chunli/0000-0001-5742-120X
FU National Institutes of Health [R01 GM65484, R01 GM46312, P01 CA092584];
National Science Foundation [NSF-CAREER MCB-1149521]; Georgia State
University; NIH [T32 GM80320, R01GM105404]; NIH centre grants [P30
ES00267, P30 CA068485]; NSF XSEDE program [CHE110042]; DOE Office of
Science [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy for the research
at Oak Ridge National Laboratory [FWP ERKP291]; High Flux Isotope
Reactor [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX National Institutes of Health operating [R01 GM65484 to W.J.C.; R01
GM46312 to J.A.T.; P01 CA092584 to J.A.T. and W.J.C.]; National Science
Foundation [NSF-CAREER MCB-1149521 to I. I.]; Georgia State University
(to I. I.); NIH training T32 GM80320 (to C. A. B.); NIH centre grants
[P30 ES00267 to the Vanderbilt Center in Molecular Toxicology and P30
CA068485 to the Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center]. Computational
resources: NSF XSEDE program [CHE110042, in part]; National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center supported by the DOE Office of
Science [DE-AC02-05CH11231, in part]. The X-ray scattering technology
and applications to the determination of macromolecular shapes and
conformations at the SIBYLS beamline (12.3.1) at the Advanced Light
Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory: U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) program Integrated Diffraction Analysis Technologies (IDAT) (in
part); NIH grant Macromolecular Insights on Nucleic acids Optimized by
Scattering [R01GM105404, in part]. Support from the U.S. Department of
Energy for the research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory was provided to
the Center for Structural Molecular Biology [FWP ERKP291, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research] and the High Flux Isotope Reactor
[contract DE-AC05-00OR22725, Scientific User Facilities Division, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences]. Funding for open access charge: National
Institutes of Health [R01 GM65484].
NR 68
TC 30
Z9 31
U1 0
U2 26
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0305-1048
J9 NUCLEIC ACIDS RES
JI Nucleic Acids Res.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 41
IS 4
BP 2313
EP 2327
DI 10.1093/nar/gks1332
PG 15
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 132IV
UT WOS:000318062000026
PM 23303776
ER
PT J
AU Yao, SH
Zhou, B
Lu, MH
Liu, ZK
Chen, YB
Analytis, JG
Brune, C
Dang, WH
Mo, SK
Shen, ZX
Fisher, IR
Molenkamp, LW
Peng, HL
Hussain, Z
Chen, YL
AF Yao, S. H.
Zhou, B.
Lu, M. H.
Liu, Z. K.
Chen, Y. B.
Analytis, J. G.
Bruene, C.
Dang, W. H.
Mo, S. -K.
Shen, Z. -X.
Fisher, I. R.
Molenkamp, L. W.
Peng, H. L.
Hussain, Z.
Chen, Y. L.
TI Observing electronic structures on ex-situ grown topological insulator
thin films
SO PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI-RAPID RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE topological insulators; Dirac fermions; surface states; ARPES
ID SINGLE DIRAC CONE; SURFACE; SUPERCONDUCTORS; BI2TE3
AB Topological insulators represent a new state of quantum matter recently discovered with insulating bulk but conducting surface states formed by an odd number of Dirac fermions. In this Letter, we report our recent progress on the study of electronic structures of ex-situ grown topological insulator thin films by angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). We successfully obtained the topological band structures of molecular beam epitaxial HgTe and vapor-solid grown Bi2Te3 thin films after proper surface cleaning procedures. This new development will not only enable us to study more topological insulators that cannot be measured by conventional in-situ ARPES technique (e. g. by cleaving or growing samples in-situ), but also open the door to directly characterize the electronic properties of topological insulators used in functional devices. (C) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
C1 [Yao, S. H.; Lu, M. H.; Chen, Y. B.] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Yao, S. H.; Lu, M. H.; Chen, Y. B.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Zhou, B.; Liu, Z. K.; Analytis, J. G.; Shen, Z. -X.; Fisher, I. R.] Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Zhou, B.; Liu, Z. K.; Analytis, J. G.; Shen, Z. -X.; Fisher, I. R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Zhou, B.; Chen, Y. L.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Zhou, B.; Mo, S. -K.; Hussain, Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bruene, C.; Molenkamp, L. W.] Univ Wurzburg, Fac Phys & Astron, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Bruene, C.; Molenkamp, L. W.] Univ Wurzburg, Rontgen Ctr Complex Mat Syst, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Dang, W. H.; Peng, H. L.] Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Struct Chem Unstable & Stable Speci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RP Chen, YL (reprint author), Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Parks Rd, Oxford, England.
EM yulin.chen@physics.ox.ac.uk
RI Mo, Sung-Kwan/F-3489-2013; Peng, Hailin/F-1497-2010;
OI Mo, Sung-Kwan/0000-0003-0711-8514; Molenkamp,
Laurens/0000-0003-4833-5179
FU DARPA MESO project [187 N66001-11-1-4105]; National Science Foundation
of China [10974083, 51032003, 51002074]; Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Science [DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX Y.L.C. acknowledges support from a DARPA MESO project (No. 187
N66001-11-1-4105). S.H.Y., M. H. L., and Y.B.C. acknowledge the support
from the National Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10974083,
51032003, 51002074). B.Z., J.G.A., and I. R. F. acknowledge support from
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science (contract
DE-AC02-76SF00515).
NR 32
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 6
U2 49
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1862-6254
J9 PHYS STATUS SOLIDI-R
JI Phys. Status Solidi-Rapid Res. Lett.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 1-2
SI SI
BP 130
EP 132
DI 10.1002/pssr.201206400
PG 3
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics,
Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 132LG
UT WOS:000318068800013
ER
PT J
AU Paap, SM
West, TH
Manley, DK
Steen, EJ
Beller, HR
Keasling, JD
Dibble, DC
Chang, SY
Simmons, BA
AF Paap, Scott M.
West, Todd H.
Manley, Dawn K.
Steen, Eric J.
Beller, Harry R.
Keasling, Jay D.
Dibble, Dean C.
Chang, Shiyan
Simmons, Blake A.
TI Biochemical production of ethanol and fatty acid ethyl esters from
switchgrass: A comparative analysis of environmental and economic
performance
SO BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Biofuels; Lignocellulosic ethanol; Fatty acid ethyl ester; Economic
analysis; Greenhouse gas emissions; Biorefineries
ID LEADING PRETREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; CELLULOSIC
ETHANOL; BIOMASS YIELD; CORN STOVER; LIFE-CYCLE; TECHNOECONOMIC
ANALYSIS; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; XYLOSE FERMENTATION; BIOFUELS PRODUCTION
AB As advances in biotechnology have continued at a rapid pace, interest in the biochemical production of so-called "drop-in" fuels has increased as a way to avoid the well-known shortcomings of ethanol as a fuel molecule and to potentially exploit the processing advantages of a water-immiscible fuel to reduce product recovery costs and energy requirements. In the current study, processes to produce either ethanol or a representative fatty acid ethyl ester (FAEE) via the fermentation of sugars liberated from lignocellulosic materials pretreated in acid or alkaline environments are analyzed in terms of economic and environmental metrics. Simplified process models are introduced and employed to estimate fuel production, greenhouse gas emissions, net energy consumption, minimum fuel selling price, and water consumption for both processes. Monte Carlo analyses were carried out to identify key sources of uncertainty and variability, and an analysis of the impact of potential improvements to the FAEE process was performed. We find that the near-term performance of processes to produce FAEE is significantly worse than that of ethanol production processes for all metrics considered, primarily due to poor fermentation yields and higher electricity demands for aerobic fermentation. Even if these issues are addressed in the longer term, the reduced cost and energy requirements of FAEE separation processes will be at least partially offset by inherent limitations in the relevant metabolic pathways that constrain the maximum yield potential of FAEE from biomass-derived sugars. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Paap, Scott M.; West, Todd H.; Manley, Dawn K.; Dibble, Dean C.; Simmons, Blake A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Steen, Eric J.; Beller, Harry R.; Keasling, Jay D.; Dibble, Dean C.; Simmons, Blake A.] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
[Beller, Harry R.; Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chang, Shiyan] Tsinghua Univ, China Automot Energy Res Ctr, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
RP Paap, SM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 969, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM smpaap@sandia.gov; thwest@sandia.gov; dmanley@sandia.gov;
esteen@gmail.com; hrbeller@lbl.gov; jdkeasling@lbl.gov;
dcdibbl@sandia.gov; changshiyan@tsinghua.edu.cn; basimmo@sandia.gov
RI Keasling, Jay/J-9162-2012; Beller, Harry/H-6973-2014;
OI Keasling, Jay/0000-0003-4170-6088; Simmons, Blake/0000-0002-1332-1810
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Sandia National
Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Office of Science, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Ben Wu and Masood Hadi for helpful technical discussions. This
work was funded by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development
program at Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia National Laboratories is
a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. The work conducted by the Joint BioEnergy
Institute was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Biological
and Environmental Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 90
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 5
U2 76
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0961-9534
J9 BIOMASS BIOENERG
JI Biomass Bioenerg.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 49
BP 49
EP 62
DI 10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.11.029
PG 14
WC Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy &
Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 130CA
UT WOS:000317889100006
ER
PT J
AU Pa, A
Bi, XT
Sokhansanj, S
AF Pa, Ann
Bi, X. T.
Sokhansanj, Shahab
TI Evaluation of wood pellet application for residential heating in British
Columbia based on a streamlined life cycle analysis
SO BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Life cycle analysis; Wood pellets; Residential heating; Alternative
fuels; Economic analysis; External costs
ID AIR-POLLUTION; COMBUSTION; EMISSIONS; PARTICLE; SWEDEN; FUELS
AB The consequences of using wood pellets to replace traditional firewood for residential heating in British Columbia, Canada have been investigated based on a streamlined life cycle analysis. Survey data in 2002 and 2005 indicated that 1.44 Mt of firewood is used in BC residential heating annually. If current wood-burning residential heating equipments were replaced by their pellet-equivalent counterparts, then only 667 kt of wood pellets would be needed annually and the impacts on human health, ecosystem quality, climate change, and primary energy consumption will be reduced fractionally by 95%, 26%, 17% and 34%, respectively. Savings of $749,277,000 per year in externality can also be achieved, representing a fractional reduction of 94% from the current practice. For every tonne of pellet burnt to replace firewood, $1124 in externality is avoided. In terms of capital investment for new equipment, replacing conventional fireplace, masonry heater and outdoor boiler are desirable whether bulk or bagged pellets are to be used. If bulk pellets are to be utilized then all users except the owners of any type of fireplace inserts should consider switching to wood pellets. For the equipment and pellet type combinations with negative net present value (NPV), the estimated external cost savings and the NPV calculated may be the basis for the establishment of an incentive program. Promoting pellet consumption for residential heating through introducing government subsidies and improving distribution logistics will be beneficial to both pellet producers and local consumers, as well as to the local environment. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Pa, Ann; Bi, X. T.; Sokhansanj, Shahab] Univ British Columbia, Clean Energy Res Ctr, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
[Sokhansanj, Shahab] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Bi, XT (reprint author), Univ British Columbia, Clean Energy Res Ctr, 2360 East Mall Vancouver, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
EM xbi@chbe.ubc.ca
NR 52
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 25
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0961-9534
J9 BIOMASS BIOENERG
JI Biomass Bioenerg.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 49
BP 109
EP 122
DI 10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.11.009
PG 14
WC Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy &
Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 130CA
UT WOS:000317889100012
ER
PT J
AU Craig, GA
Costa, JS
Roubeau, O
Teat, SJ
Aromi, G
AF Craig, Gavin A.
Sanchez Costa, Jose
Roubeau, Olivier
Teat, Simon J.
Aromi, Guillem
TI An Fe-II Spin-Crossover Complex Becomes Increasingly Cooperative with
Ageing
SO EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Spin crossover; Iron; Magnetic properties; Intermolecular interactions;
Hirshfeld surfaces
ID INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTIONS; MOLECULAR-CRYSTALS; THERMAL HYSTERESIS;
HIRSHFELD SURFACES; FE(II) COMPLEX; TRANSITION; NANOPARTICLES;
TEMPERATURE; IRON(II); STATE
AB The polypyrazolyl ligand H4L, a functionalised derivative of 3-bpp [bpp = bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine], has been used to synthesise an Fell spin-crossover (SCO) system [Fe(H4L)(2)]-(ClO4)(2)center dot 2THF center dot H2O (1). A subsequent magnetic and structural study revealed that the compound undergoes an incomplete transition with a small hysteresis loop of 8 K and a large residual high spin (HS) fraction. This is consistent with single crystal diffraction results at 250 and 90 K, which show a slight modification of the crystal packing and Fe-N bond lengths. Ageing of the samples leads to more cooperative SCO behaviour, as evidenced by a concomitant increase in the width of the hysteresis loops (reaching up to 20 K) and a decrease in the residual HS fraction at low temperatures. These increases in the bistable domain of the sample, corroborated by measuring the changes in heat capacity through differential scanning calorimetry, are accompanied by a loss of crystallinity, which is attributed to solvent loss and the absorption of atmospheric water. Grinding an aged sample yields a narrower hysteresis loop at higher temperatures. Compound 1 was compared with two previously observed systems of the same family that exhibit different SCO behaviour, [Fe(H4L)(2)]-(ClO4)center dot 2H2O center dot 2(CH3)(2)CO (2) and [Fe(H4L)(2)] (ClO4)(2)center dot 2C(3)H(7)OH (3), by using Hirshfeld surface analysis to have a global view of the intermolecular interactions as enhanced by the functional groups of H4L.
C1 [Craig, Gavin A.; Sanchez Costa, Jose; Aromi, Guillem] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Roubeau, Olivier] CSIC, ICMA, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
[Roubeau, Olivier] Univ Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
[Teat, Simon J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Aromi, G (reprint author), Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
EM guillem.aromi@qi.ub.es
RI Aromi, Guillem/I-2483-2015; Roubeau, Olivier/A-6839-2010; Sanchez Costa,
Jose/N-9085-2014;
OI Aromi, Guillem/0000-0002-0997-9484; Roubeau,
Olivier/0000-0003-2095-5843; Sanchez Costa, Jose/0000-0001-5426-7956;
Craig, Gavin/0000-0003-3542-4850
FU European Research Council (ERC) [258060 FuncMolQIP]; Spanish Ministerio
de Ciencia e Innovacion (MCI) [CTQ2009-06959, MAT2011-24284]; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX G. A. thanks the Generalitat de Catalunya for the ICREA Academia 2008
prize and the European Research Council (ERC) for a Starting Grant
(258060 FuncMolQIP). The authors thank the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia
e Innovacion (MCI) for funding through grants CTQ2009-06959 (to J. S.
C., G. A. C. and G. A.) and MAT2011-24284 (to O. R.). The Advanced Light
Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 64
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 24
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1434-1948
EI 1099-0682
J9 EUR J INORG CHEM
JI Eur. J. Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
IS 5-6
SI SI
BP 745
EP 752
DI 10.1002/ejic.201201041
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 109TF
UT WOS:000316390900018
ER
PT J
AU Roubeau, O
Gamez, P
Teat, SJ
AF Roubeau, Olivier
Gamez, Patrick
Teat, Simon J.
TI Dinuclear Complexes with a Triple N1,N2-Triazole Bridge That Exhibit
Partial Spin Crossover and Weak Antiferromagnetic Interactions
SO EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Triazole; Coordination compounds; Iron; Spin crossover; Magnetic
properties
ID TRANSITION MOLECULAR MATERIALS; THIOCYANATE COORDINATION-COMPOUNDS;
LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS; ISING-LIKE SYSTEMS; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; 1,2,4-TRIAZOLE COMPLEXES; MOSSBAUER-SPECTROSCOPY;
COMPOUND; TRINUCLEAR
AB The reaction of 4-phenylimino-1,2,4-triazole (1) with Fe-II, Co-II, Ni-II and Cu-II thiocyanate produces a series of analogous dinuclear compounds of formula [M-2(1)(5)(NCS)(4)] (2-5) as demonstrated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies of the Fe-II (2) and Co-II (3) analogues. The magnetic properties of [Fe-2(1)(5)(NCS)(4)]center dot xMeOH (x = 3.5-5) reveal a partial and gradual spin crossover (SCO) centred at T-SCO = 115 K. This is confirmed by its crystal structure solved at 100, 150 and 250 K, which exhibits a gradual decrease of the Fe-N bond lengths with temperature. However, the bulk hydrated form of 2 that is generated upon exposure to air of crystals is a high-spin compound that exhibits weak antiferromagnetic interaction. The exchange coupling among the Fe-II S = 2 ions within the dinuclear neutral complex was evaluated as J/k(B) = -1.33(3) K by using the Heisenberg Hamiltonian H = -2JS(1)center dot S-2. Similarly, the magnetic properties of the Ni-II (4) and Cu-II (5) analogues are dominated by moderate and weak antiferromagnetic interactions evaluated as J/k(B) = -13.9(3) and -0.30(5) K, respectively. The presence of strong spin-or-bit coupling of the individual Co-II ions impeded the evaluation of the likely antiferromagnetic interaction that leads to a singlet ground state in 3. The reported structures of 2 and 3 are new additions to a very scarce family of dinuclear complexes bearing a unique triple N1,N2-triazole bridge. Owing to its relevance in the peculiar properties of 1D triazole-based SCO materials, which are widely studied for their various potential applications, a structural analysis of this triple N1,N2-triazole bridge in reported structures of Fe-II and Co-II trinuclear and 1D compounds is provided.
C1 [Roubeau, Olivier] CSIC, ICMA, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
[Roubeau, Olivier] Univ Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
[Gamez, Patrick] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan, QBI, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Gamez, Patrick] ICREA, Barcelona 08010, Spain.
[Teat, Simon J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Roubeau, O (reprint author), CSIC, ICMA, Plaza San Francisco, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
EM roubeau@unizar.es; patrick.gamez@qi.ub.es
RI Gamez, Patrick/B-3610-2012; Roubeau, Olivier/A-6839-2010
OI Gamez, Patrick/0000-0003-2602-9525; Roubeau, Olivier/0000-0003-2095-5843
FU Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO)
[CTQ2011-27929-C02-01, MAT2011-24284]; Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the U. S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX P. G. acknowledges the Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats
(ICREA). P. G. and O. R. are grateful to the Spanish Ministerio de
Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) for funding (Projects
CTQ2011-27929-C02-01 and MAT2011-24284). The Advanced Light Source is
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences of the U. S. Department of Energy under contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 85
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 28
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1434-1948
J9 EUR J INORG CHEM
JI Eur. J. Inorg. Chem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
IS 5-6
SI SI
BP 934
EP 942
DI 10.1002/ejic.201201126
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 109TF
UT WOS:000316390900038
ER
PT J
AU Funsten, HO
Allegrini, F
Bochsler, PA
Fuselier, SA
Gruntman, M
Henderson, K
Janzen, PH
Johnson, RE
Larsen, BA
Lawrence, DJ
McComas, DJ
Mobius, E
Reisenfeld, DB
Rodriguez, D
Schwadron, NA
Wurz, P
AF Funsten, H. O.
Allegrini, F.
Bochsler, P. A.
Fuselier, S. A.
Gruntman, M.
Henderson, K.
Janzen, P. H.
Johnson, R. E.
Larsen, B. A.
Lawrence, D. J.
McComas, D. J.
Moebius, E.
Reisenfeld, D. B.
Rodriguez, D.
Schwadron, N. A.
Wurz, P.
TI Reflection of solar wind hydrogen from the lunar surface
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
LA English
DT Article
ID ION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; LOW-ENERGY HYDROGEN; HOT GAS; OUTER HELIOSPHERE;
DUST GRAINS; PICKUP IONS; EXPLORER; REGOLITH; SYSTEM; CARBON
AB The solar wind continuously flows out from the Sun and directly interacts with the surfaces of dust and airless planetary bodies throughout the solar system. A significant fraction of solar wind ions reflect from an object's surface as energetic neutral atoms (ENAs). ENA emission from the Moon was first observed during commissioning of the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) mission on 3 December 2008. We present the analysis of 10 additional IBEX observations of the Moon while it was illuminated by the solar wind. For the viewing geometry and energy range (> 250 eV) of the IBEX-Hi ENA imager, we find that the spectral shape of the ENA emission from the Moon is well-represented by a linearly decreasing flux with increasing energy. The fraction of the incident solar wind ions reflected as ENAs, which is the ENA albedo and defined quantitatively as the ENA reflection coefficient R-N, depends on the incident solar wind speed, ranging from 0.2 for slow solar wind to 0.08 for fast solar wind. The average energy per incident solar wind ion that is reflected to space is 30 eV for slow solar wind and 45 eV for fast solar wind. Once ionized, these ENAs can become pickup ions in the solar wind with a unique spectral signature that reaches 3v(SW). These results apply beyond the solar system; the reflection process heats plasmas that have significant bulk flow relative to interstellar dust and cools plasmas having no net bulk flow relative to the dust. Citation: Funsten, et al. (2013), Reflection of solar wind hydrogen from the lunar surface, J. Geophys. Res. Planets, 118, 292-305, doi:10.1002/jgre.20055.
C1 [Funsten, H. O.; Henderson, K.; Larsen, B. A.; Moebius, E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Allegrini, F.; Fuselier, S. A.; McComas, D. J.] SW Res Inst, San Antonio, TX USA.
[Allegrini, F.; McComas, D. J.] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Phys & Astron, San Antonio, TX USA.
[Bochsler, P. A.; Moebius, E.; Schwadron, N. A.] Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Gruntman, M.] Univ So Calif, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Janzen, P. H.; Reisenfeld, D. B.] Univ Montana, Missoula, MT 59812 USA.
[Johnson, R. E.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Lawrence, D. J.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD USA.
[Rodriguez, D.; Wurz, P.] Univ Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
RP Funsten, HO (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM hfunsten@lanl.gov
RI Larsen, Brian/A-7822-2011; Funsten, Herbert/A-5702-2015; Reisenfeld,
Daniel/F-7614-2015; Gruntman, Mike/A-5426-2008; Lawrence,
David/E-7463-2015;
OI Larsen, Brian/0000-0003-4515-0208; Funsten, Herbert/0000-0002-6817-1039;
Gruntman, Mike/0000-0002-0830-010X; Lawrence, David/0000-0002-7696-6667;
Moebius, Eberhard/0000-0002-2745-6978
FU NASA; US Department of Energy [NNX09AW32G]
FX We gratefully acknowledge all of the contributions made by the entire
IBEX team who have been and are making this mission a tremendous
success. IBEX and this work were funded by NASA as a part of the
Explorer Program. Work at Los Alamos was performed under the auspices of
the US Department of Energy. Work by E. Mobius on PUIs was supported
under SR&T Grant NNX09AW32G.
NR 61
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 18
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9097
EI 2169-9100
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-PLANET
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Planets
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 118
IS 2
BP 292
EP 305
DI 10.1002/jgre.20055
PG 14
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 129MQ
UT WOS:000317845100009
ER
PT J
AU Geist, DR
Linley, TJ
Cullinan, V
Deng, ZQ
AF Geist, David R.
Linley, Timothy J.
Cullinan, Valerie
Deng, Zhiqun
TI The Effects of Total Dissolved Gas on Chum Salmon Fry Survival, Growth,
Gas Bubble Disease, and Seawater Tolerance
SO NORTH AMERICAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES MANAGEMENT
LA English
DT Article
ID AIR-SUPERSATURATED WATER; CHINOOK SALMON; STEELHEAD TROUT; ATLANTIC
SALMON; CHLORIDE CELLS; FRESH-WATER; ONCORHYNCHUS-TSHAWYTSCHA;
RESPIRATORY DEVELOPMENT; ATMOSPHERIC GAS; COLUMBIA RIVERS
AB Chum Salmon Oncorhynchus keta alevins developing in gravel downstream of Bonneville Dam on the Columbia River are exposed to elevated total dissolved gas (TDG) when water is spilled to move migrating salmon smolts to the ocean. We studied whether alevins that were exposed to six levels of dissolved gas ranging from 100% to 130% TDG at three development periods between hatch and emergence (hereafter, early, middle, and late stages) experienced differential mortality, growth, gas bubble disease, or seawater tolerance. Each life stage was exposed for 49 d (early stage), 28 d (middle stage), or 15 d (late stage) beginning at 13, 34, and 47 d posthatch, respectively, through emergence. Mortality for all stages was estimated to be 8% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 412%) when dissolved gas levels were less than 117% TDG. Mortality increased as dissolved gas levels rose above 117% TDG; the lethal concentration producing 50% mortality was 128.7% TDG (95% CI = 127.2130.3% TDG) in the early and middle stages. There was no evidence that gas exposure affected growth. The proportion of fish with gas bubble disease increased with increasing gas concentrations, and bubbles occurred most commonly in the nares and gastrointestinal tract. Early stage fish exhibited higher ratios of filamental to lamellar gill chloride cells than late-stage fish, and these ratios increased and decreased for early and late-stage fish, respectively, as gas levels increased; however, there were no significant differences in mortality between life stages after 96h in seawater. The study results suggest that water quality guidelines for dissolved gas (105% TDG) offer a conservative level of protection to Chum Salmon alevins incubating in gravel habitat downstream of Bonneville Dam. Received June 1, 2012; accepted November 13, 2012
C1 [Geist, David R.; Linley, Timothy J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Earth Syst Sci Div, Ecol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Cullinan, Valerie] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Coastal Sci Div, Marine Biotechnol Grp, Marine Sci Lab, Sequim, WA 98382 USA.
[Deng, Zhiqun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Earth Syst Sci Div, Hydrol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Geist, DR (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Earth Syst Sci Div, Ecol Grp, POB 999,Mailstop K6-85, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM david.geist@pnnl.gov
RI Deng, Daniel/A-9536-2011
OI Deng, Daniel/0000-0002-8300-8766
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers, Portland District
FX This study was funded by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland
District; Dennis Schwartz oversaw the contract and provided financial
support to all aspects of the study. Earl Dawley (National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration, retired) provided assistance in setting up
the study and reviewing written products. Marlies Betka (self employed,
Portland, Maine) completed the gill preparations and staining that were
used in the gill chloride histology assessment. Jill Janak, Andy
LeBarge, Kathleen Carter, Kris Hand, Erin Miller, and Tylor Abel (PNNL)
all helped in collecting the data used in this study. Andrea Currie
(PNNL) greatly improved the document through her editorial oversight.
Finally, two anonymous reviewers and the associate editor provided
comments that substantially improved the final product. Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory is operated by Battelle for the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 59
TC 4
Z9 5
U1 5
U2 27
PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT STREET, STE 850, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA
SN 0275-5947
EI 1548-8675
J9 N AM J FISH MANAGE
JI North Am. J. Fish Manage.
PD FEB 1
PY 2013
VL 33
IS 1
BP 200
EP 215
DI 10.1080/02755947.2012.750634
PG 16
WC Fisheries
SC Fisheries
GA 128BP
UT WOS:000317743400023
ER
PT J
AU Li, C
Singh, VP
Mishra, AK
AF Li, Chao
Singh, Vijay P.
Mishra, Ashok K.
TI A bivariate mixed distribution with a heavy-tailed component and its
application to single-site daily rainfall simulation
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID MARKOV-CHAIN MODEL; LOW-FREQUENCY VARIABILITY; STOCHASTIC GENERATION;
DAILY PRECIPITATION; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY; DEPENDENCE COEFFICIENT;
NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH; PATTERNS; OVERDISPERSION; SEQUENCES
AB This paper presents an improved bivariate mixed distribution, which is capable of modeling the dependence of daily rainfall from two distinct sources (e. g., rainfall from two stations, two consecutive days, or two instruments such as satellite and rain gauge). The distribution couples an existing framework for building a bivariate mixed distribution, the theory of copulae and a hybrid marginal distribution. Contributions of the improved distribution are twofold. One is the appropriate selection of the bivariate dependence structure from a wider admissible choice (10 candidate copula families). The other is the introduction of a marginal distribution capable of better representing low to moderate values as well as extremes of daily rainfall. Among several applications of the improved distribution, particularly presented here is its utility for single-site daily rainfall simulation. Rather than simulating rainfall occurrences and amounts separately, the developed generator unifies the two processes by generalizing daily rainfall as a Markov process with autocorrelation described by the improved bivariate mixed distribution. The generator is first tested on a sample station in Texas. Results reveal that the simulated and observed sequences are in good agreement with respect to essential characteristics. Then, extensive simulation experiments are carried out to compare the developed generator with three other alternative models: the conventional two-state Markov chain generator, the transition probability matrix model, and the semiparametric Markov chain model with kernel density estimation for rainfall amounts. Analyses establish that overall the developed generator is capable of reproducing characteristics of historical extreme rainfall events and is apt at extrapolating rare values beyond the upper range of available observed data. Moreover, it automatically captures the persistence of rainfall amounts on consecutive wet days in a relatively natural and easy way. Another interesting observation is that the recognized "overdispersion" problem in daily rainfall simulation ascribes more to the loss of rainfall extremes than the under-representation of first-order persistence. The developed generator appears to be a sound option for daily rainfall simulation, especially in particular hydrologic planning situations when rare rainfall events are of great importance. Citation: Li, C., V. P. Singh, and A. K. Mishra (2013), A bivariate mixed distribution with a heavy-tailed component and its application to single-site daily rainfall simulation, Water Resour. Res., 49, doi: 10.1002/wrcr.20063.
C1 [Li, Chao; Singh, Vijay P.; Mishra, Ashok K.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Biol & Agr Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Singh, Vijay P.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Mishra, Ashok K.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Li, C (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Biol & Agr Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM lichsunny@gmail.com
FU United States Geological Survey (USGS) [2009TX334G]; TWRI
FX This work was financially supported in part by the United States
Geological Survey (USGS, Project ID: 2009TX334G) and TWRI through the
project "Hydrological Drought Characterization for Texas under Climate
Change, with Implications for Water Resources Planning and Management."
NR 69
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 49
IS 2
BP 767
EP 789
DI 10.1002/wrcr.20063
PG 23
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 129HA
UT WOS:000317828600008
ER
PT J
AU Fanizza, MF
Yoon, H
Zhang, CY
Oostrom, M
Wietsma, TW
Hess, NJ
Bowden, ME
Strathmann, TJ
Finneran, KT
Werth, CJ
AF Fanizza, Michael F.
Yoon, Hongkyu
Zhang, Changyong
Oostrom, Martinus
Wietsma, Thomas W.
Hess, Nancy J.
Bowden, Mark E.
Strathmann, Timothy J.
Finneran, Kevin T.
Werth, Charles J.
TI Pore-scale evaluation of uranyl phosphate precipitation in a model
groundwater system
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTIAL MOLAL PROPERTIES; TRANSVERSE MIXING ZONE; THERMODYNAMIC
BEHAVIOR; THEORETICAL PREDICTION; ACTIVITY-COEFFICIENTS;
AQUEOUS-ELECTROLYTES; URANIUM DEPOSIT; HIGH-PRESSURES; COLES HILL;
HYDROXYAPATITE
AB The abiotic precipitation of uranium (U(VI)) was evaluated in a microfluidic pore network (i.e., micromodel) to assess the efficacy of using a phosphate amendment to immobilize uranium in groundwater. U(VI) was mixed transverse to the direction of flow with hydrogen phosphate (HPO42-), in the presence or absence of calcium (Ca2+) or sulfate (SO42-), in order to identify precipitation rates, morphology and types of minerals formed, and effects of mineral precipitates on pore blockage. Precipitation occurred over the time scale of hours to days. Relative to when only U(VI) and HPO42- were present, precipitation rates were 2.3 times slower when SO42- was present, and 1.4 times faster when Ca2+ was present; larger crystals formed in the presence of SO42-. Raman backscattering spectroscopy and micro-X-ray diffraction results both showed that the only mineral precipitated was chernikovite, UO2HPO4 center dot 4H(2)O; energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy results indicate that Ca and S are not incorporated into the chernikovite lattice. A pore-scale model was developed, and simulation results of saturation ratio (SR = Q/K-sp) suggest that chernikovite is the least thermodynamically favored mineral to precipitate (0 < SR < 1) compared to uranyl hydrogen phosphate and Na-autunite (13 < SR < 40), and uranyl orthophosphate and Ca-autunite (when Ca2+ is present; SR > 10(5)). Fluorescent tracer studies and laser confocal microscopy images showed that densely aggregated precipitates blocked pores and reduced permeability. The results suggest that uranium precipitation with phosphate as chernikovite is rapid on the time scale of remediation for the conditions considered and can block pores, alter fluid flow paths, and potentially limit mixing and precipitation. Citation: Fanizza, M. F., H. Yoon, C. Zhang, M. Oostrom, T. W. Wietsma, N. J. Hess, M. E. Bowden, T. J. Strathmann, K. T. Finneran, and C. J. Werth (2013), Pore-scale evaluation of uranyl phosphate precipitation in a model groundwater system, Water Resour. Res., 49, doi: 10.1002/wrcr.20088.
C1 [Fanizza, Michael F.; Strathmann, Timothy J.; Werth, Charles J.] Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Yoon, Hongkyu] Sandia Natl Labs, Geomech Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Zhang, Changyong; Oostrom, Martinus; Wietsma, Thomas W.; Hess, Nancy J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Bowden, Mark E.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Finneran, Kevin T.] Clemson Univ, Dept Environm Engn & Earth Sci, Clemson, SC USA.
RP Werth, CJ (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 205 N Mathews, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM werth@uiuc.edu
RI Strathmann, Timothy/K-7606-2012; Zhang, Changyong/A-8012-2013;
OI Strathmann, Timothy/0000-0002-7299-3115; Hess, Nancy/0000-0002-8930-9500
FU Environmental Remediation Science Program (ERSP), DOE [DE-SC0001280];
University of Illinois; DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research and located at PNNL; Center for Frontiers of Subsurface Energy
Security, an Energy Frontier Research Center; DOE, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001114]; DOE's National Nuclear
Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We thank Bruce Arey at the EMSL PNNL for help with SEM and EDS. We also
thank Thomas Johnson and Craig Lundstrom at the University of Illinois
at Urbana-Champaign for helpful suggestions regarding SEM and EDXS
analyses. This work was supported by the Environmental Remediation
Science Program (ERSP), DOE, grant DE-SC0001280. Support for MFF was
also provided by a University of Illinois Graduate Student Fellowship. A
portion of these experiments were conducted in the William R. Wiley
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a U.S. DOE national
scientific user facility sponsored by the DOE's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at PNNL. H.Y. is supported as part of
the Center for Frontiers of Subsurface Energy Security, an Energy
Frontier Research Center funded by the DOE, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences under award DE-SC0001114. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation,
for the DOE's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 77
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 5
U2 76
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 49
IS 2
BP 874
EP 890
DI 10.1002/wrcr.20088
PG 17
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 129HA
UT WOS:000317828600015
ER
PT J
AU Johnson, B
Malama, B
Barrash, W
Flores, AN
AF Johnson, Brady
Malama, Bwalya
Barrash, Warren
Flores, Alejandro N.
TI Recognizing and modeling variable drawdown due to evapotranspiration in
a semiarid riparian zone considering local differences in vegetation and
distance from a river source
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID HYDROGEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH SITE; SOUTHERN GREAT-PLAINS; CLEAR-SKY DAYS;
WATER-TABLE; UNCONFINED AQUIFER; POPULUS-FREMONTII; FLOW; FLUCTUATIONS;
GROUNDWATER; REMOTE
AB Riparian zones in semiarid regions often exhibit high rates of evapotranspiration (ET) in spite of low-soil moisture content due to the presence of phreatophytic vegetation that is able to withdraw water from shallow aquifers. This work seeks to better define the relationship between ET, the saturated zone and the river boundary by comparing observed water table drawdown records to analytically modeled drawdown in fully penetrating wells of an unconfined aquifer in response to daily ET flux. ET at the Boise Hydrogeophysical Research Site (BHRS), a riparian zone in a temperate, semiarid environment, is calculated using a radiation-based method to provide ET values at four different wells with different vegetation densities. Analytically modeled drawdown response to ET forcing shows that drawdown magnitude increases with increasing distance from the river edge even as the surficial ET forcing remains constant. This behavior is also observed in well hydrographs and shows the buffering effect that flow from the river has on drawdown in fully penetrating riparian wells in highly permeable, unconfined aquifers. Relative contributions of river water to aquifer storage are calculated for ET-induced diurnal fluctuations of the water table at increasing distances from the river boundary. Failure to account for these spatial differences in drawdown related to the river source may explain some errors associated with estimating ET from well hydrographs alone.
C1 [Johnson, Brady; Barrash, Warren; Flores, Alejandro N.] Boise State Univ, Dept Geosci, Boise, ID 83725 USA.
[Malama, Bwalya] Univ Montana, Montana Tech, Dept Geosci, Butte, MT USA.
[Malama, Bwalya] Sandia Natl Labs, Carlsbad Programs Grp, Carlsbad, NM USA.
RP Barrash, W (reprint author), Boise State Univ, Dept Geosci, 1910 Univ Dr, Boise, ID 83725 USA.
EM wbarrash@cgiss.boisestate.edu
RI Flores, Alejandro/D-4332-2013
OI Flores, Alejandro/0000-0002-7240-9265
FU EPA [X-96004601-0, X-96004601-1]; U.S. RDECOM ARL Army Research Office
[W911NF-09-1-0534]
FX This research was supported by EPA grants X-96004601-0 and X-96004601-1,
and by the U.S. RDECOM ARL Army Research Office under grant
W911NF-09-1-0534.
NR 32
TC 3
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 15
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 49
IS 2
BP 1030
EP 1039
DI 10.1002/wrcr.20122
PG 10
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 129HA
UT WOS:000317828600026
ER
PT J
AU Stoliker, DL
Liu, CX
Kent, DB
Zachara, JM
AF Stoliker, Deborah L.
Liu, Chongxuan
Kent, Douglas B.
Zachara, John M.
TI Characterizing particle-scale equilibrium adsorption and kinetics of
uranium(VI) desorption from U-contaminated sediments
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID SURFACE COMPLEXATION MODEL; LONG-TERM SORPTION; REACTIVE TRANSPORT;
SOLUTE-TRANSPORT; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS; NATURAL SEDIMENTS; HANFORD
SEDIMENTS; SUBSURFACE MEDIA; AQUIFER; MICROPORES
AB Rates of U(VI) release from individual dry-sieved size fractions of a field-aggregated, field-contaminated composite sediment from the seasonally saturated lower vadose zone of the Hanford 300-Area were examined in flow-through reactors to maintain quasi-constant chemical conditions. The principal source of variability in equilibrium U(VI) adsorption properties of the various size fractions was the impact of variable chemistry on adsorption. This source of variability was represented using surface complexation models (SCMs) with different stoichiometric coefficients with respect to hydrogen ion and carbonate concentrations for the different size fractions. A reactive transport model incorporating equilibrium expressions for cation exchange and calcite dissolution, along with rate expressions for aerobic respiration and silica dissolution, described the temporal evolution of solute concentrations observed during the flow-through reactor experiments. Kinetic U(VI) desorption was well described using a multirate SCM with an assumed lognormal distribution for the mass-transfer rate coefficients. The estimated mean and standard deviation of the rate coefficients were the same for all <2 mm size fractions but differed for the 2-8 mm size fraction. Micropore volumes, assessed using t-plots to analyze N-2 desorption data, were also the same for all dry-sieved <2 mm size fractions, indicating a link between micropore volumes and mass-transfer rate properties. Pore volumes for dry-sieved size fractions exceeded values for the corresponding wet-sieved fractions. We hypothesize that repeated field wetting and drying cycles lead to the formation of aggregates and/or coatings containing (micro)pore networks which provided an additional mass-transfer resistance over that associated with individual particles. The 2-8 mm fraction exhibited a larger average and standard deviation in the distribution of mass-transfer rate coefficients, possibly caused by the abundance of microporous basaltic rock fragments.
C1 [Stoliker, Deborah L.; Kent, Douglas B.] US Geol Survey, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Liu, Chongxuan; Zachara, John M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Stoliker, DL (reprint author), US Geol Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd,MS 496, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
EM dlstoliker@usgs.gov
RI Liu, Chongxuan/C-5580-2009
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Biological and Environmental
Research (BER); U.S. Geological Survey
FX This research was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office
of Biological and Environmental Research (BER), through the Hanford
Integrated Field Research Challenge (IFRC) project (SBR Program) and by
the U.S. Geological Survey through the National Water-Quality Assessment
(NAQWA), Toxic Substances Hydrology, and Hydrologic Research programs.
We thank Tracie Conrad, Chris Fuller, Laure Gouinaud, James Hein, and
Minna Swanson-Theisen for technical and laboratory assistance. This
manuscript was greatly improved by comments provided by Gary Curtis,
three anonymous reviewers, and the Associate Editor. Any use of trade,
product, or firm names is for descriptive use only and does not imply
endorsement by the U.S. Government.
NR 70
TC 12
Z9 13
U1 4
U2 50
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 49
IS 2
BP 1163
EP 1177
DI 10.1002/wrcr.20104
PG 15
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 129HA
UT WOS:000317828600035
ER
PT J
AU Keyes, DE
McInnes, LC
Woodward, C
Gropp, W
Myra, E
Pernice, M
Bell, J
Brown, J
Clo, A
Connors, J
Constantinescu, E
Estep, D
Evans, K
Farhat, C
Hakim, A
Hammond, G
Hansen, G
Hill, J
Isaac, T
Jiao, XM
Jordan, K
Kaushik, D
Kaxiras, E
Koniges, A
Lee, K
Lott, A
Lu, QM
Magerlein, J
Maxwell, R
McCourt, M
Mehl, M
Pawlowski, R
Randles, AP
Reynolds, D
Riviere, B
Rude, U
Scheibe, T
Shadid, J
Sheehan, B
Shephard, M
Siegel, A
Smith, B
Tang, XZ
Wilson, C
Wohlmuth, B
AF Keyes, David E.
McInnes, Lois C.
Woodward, Carol
Gropp, William
Myra, Eric
Pernice, Michael
Bell, John
Brown, Jed
Clo, Alain
Connors, Jeffrey
Constantinescu, Emil
Estep, Don
Evans, Kate
Farhat, Charbel
Hakim, Ammar
Hammond, Glenn
Hansen, Glen
Hill, Judith
Isaac, Tobin
Jiao, Xiangmin
Jordan, Kirk
Kaushik, Dinesh
Kaxiras, Efthimios
Koniges, Alice
Lee, Kihwan
Lott, Aaron
Lu, Qiming
Magerlein, John
Maxwell, Reed
McCourt, Michael
Mehl, Miriam
Pawlowski, Roger
Randles, Amanda P.
Reynolds, Daniel
Riviere, Beatrice
Ruede, Ulrich
Scheibe, Tim
Shadid, John
Sheehan, Brendan
Shephard, Mark
Siegel, Andrew
Smith, Barry
Tang, Xianzhu
Wilson, Cian
Wohlmuth, Barbara
TI Multiphysics simulations: Challenges and opportunities
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING APPLICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE Multiphysics; multimodel; multirate; multiscale; implicit and explicit
algorithms; strong and weak coupling; loose and tight coupling
ID FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION; NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS; RUNGE-KUTTA
METHODS; ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS; FREE NEWTON-KRYLOV;
NONSYMMETRIC LINEAR-SYSTEMS; POSTERIORI ERROR ESTIMATION; EMBEDDED
ANALYSIS CAPABILITIES; MANAGING SOFTWARE COMPLEXITY; DIFFUSION-REACTION
EQUATIONS
AB We consider multiphysics applications from algorithmic and architectural perspectives, where "algorithmic" includes both mathematical analysis and computational complexity, and "architectural" includes both software and hardware environments. Many diverse multiphysics applications can be reduced, en route to their computational simulation, to a common algebraic coupling paradigm. Mathematical analysis of multiphysics coupling in this form is not always practical for realistic applications, but model problems representative of applications discussed herein can provide insight. A variety of software frameworks for multiphysics applications have been constructed and refined within disciplinary communities and executed on leading-edge computer systems. We examine several of these, expose some commonalities among them, and attempt to extrapolate best practices to future systems. From our study, we summarize challenges and forecast opportunities.
C1 [Keyes, David E.; Clo, Alain] KAUST, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
[Keyes, David E.; Wilson, Cian] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[McInnes, Lois C.; Brown, Jed; Constantinescu, Emil; Kaushik, Dinesh; Siegel, Andrew; Smith, Barry] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Woodward, Carol; Connors, Jeffrey; Lott, Aaron] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Gropp, William] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Myra, Eric] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Bell, John; Koniges, Alice] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Estep, Don; Sheehan, Brendan] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Evans, Kate; Hill, Judith] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Farhat, Charbel] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Hakim, Ammar] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ USA.
[Hammond, Glenn; Scheibe, Tim] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Hansen, Glen; Pawlowski, Roger; Shadid, John] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Isaac, Tobin] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Jiao, Xiangmin] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY USA.
[Kaxiras, Efthimios; Randles, Amanda P.] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Lu, Qiming] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Maxwell, Reed] Colorado Sch Mines, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[McCourt, Michael] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Mehl, Miriam; Wohlmuth, Barbara] Tech Univ Munich, D-80290 Munich, Germany.
[Reynolds, Daniel] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Riviere, Beatrice] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Ruede, Ulrich] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
[Shephard, Mark] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Troy, NY 12181 USA.
[Tang, Xianzhu] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP McInnes, LC (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM curfman@mcs.anl.gov
RI Scheibe, Timothy/A-8788-2008; Maxwell, Reed/D-7980-2013; Woodward,
Carol/M-4008-2014;
OI Scheibe, Timothy/0000-0002-8864-5772; Maxwell, Reed/0000-0002-1364-4441;
Ruede, Ulrich/0000-0001-8796-8599; Reynolds, Daniel/0000-0002-0911-7841;
Keyes, David Elliot/0000-0002-4052-7224; Jiao,
Xiangmin/0000-0002-7111-9813; Gropp, William/0000-0003-2905-3029;
Hansen, Glen/0000-0002-1786-9285
FU Institute of Computing in Science (ICiS); Institute for Computing in
Science; Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research, Office of
Science, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This report is the outcome of a workshop on Multiphysics Simulations:
Challenges and Opportunities, sponsored by the Institute of Computing in
Science (ICiS) (Stevens, 2011). We gratefully acknowledge the ICiS for
workshop support, and we thank all ICiS staff, especially Jutta
Strate-Meyer and Cheryl Zidel. Additional information about the workshop
is available via https://sites.google.com/site/icismultiphysics2011/,
including relevant reading, presentations on multiphysics issues in
applications, algorithms, and software, and the start of an illustrative
multiphysics problem suite. We are especially grateful to Dana Knoll,
Juan Meza, and Linda Petzold for detailed and insightful comments as
reviewers. Their advice greatly improved the precision and perspective
of this manuscript. We thank Satish Balay for establishing a Mercurial
repository to facilitate collaborative writing of this document, as well
as Gail Pieper for her masterful editing. We also thank Phil Colella and
Hans Johansen for providing information about Chombo, and Tim Tautges
for providing information about MOAB.; The workshop from which this
document originated was sponsored by the Institute for Computing in
Science, funded by the Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research,
Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 475
TC 33
Z9 34
U1 5
U2 100
PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
PI LONDON
PA 1 OLIVERS YARD, 55 CITY ROAD, LONDON EC1Y 1SP, ENGLAND
SN 1094-3420
EI 1741-2846
J9 INT J HIGH PERFORM C
JI Int. J. High Perform. Comput. Appl.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 27
IS 1
SI SI
BP 4
EP 83
DI 10.1177/1094342012468181
PG 80
WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Computer Science,
Interdisciplinary Applications; Computer Science, Theory & Methods
SC Computer Science
GA 129TJ
UT WOS:000317865100001
ER
PT J
AU Loffler, FE
Yan, J
Ritalahti, KM
Adrian, L
Edwards, EA
Konstantinidis, KT
Muller, JA
Fullerton, H
Zinder, SH
Spormann, AM
AF Loeffler, Frank E.
Yan, Jun
Ritalahti, Kirsti M.
Adrian, Lorenz
Edwards, Elizabeth A.
Konstantinidis, Konstantinos T.
Mueller, Jochen A.
Fullerton, Heather
Zinder, Stephen H.
Spormann, Alfred M.
TI Dehalococcoides mccartyi gen. nov., sp nov., obligately
organohalide-respiring anaerobic bacteria relevant to halogen cycling
and bioremediation, belong to a novel bacterial class, Dehalococcoidia
classis nov., order Dehalococcoidales ord. nov and family
Dehalococcoidaceae fam. nov., within the phylum Chloroflexi
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID CHLOROETHENE-CONTAMINATED SITES; VINYL-CHLORIDE; SP STRAIN; GENOME
SEQUENCE; DECHLORINATES TETRACHLOROETHENE; REDUCTIVE DECHLORINATION;
ELECTRON-ACCEPTORS; DEHALORESPIRATION; TRICHLOROETHENE; CULTURE
AB Six obligately anaerobic bacterial isolates (195(T), CBDB1, BAV1, VS, FL2 and GT) with strictly organohalide-respiring metabolisms were obtained from chlorinated solvent-contaminated aquifers, contaminated and uncontaminated river sediments or anoxic digester sludge. Cells were non-motile with a disc-shaped morphology, 0.3-1 mu m in diameter and 0.1-0.2 mu m thick, and characteristic indentations on opposite flat sides of the cell. Growth occurred in completely synthetic, reduced medium amended with a haloorganic electron acceptor (mostly chlorinated but also some brominated compounds), hydrogen as electron donor, acetate as carbon source, and vitamins. No other growth-supporting redox couples were identified. Aqueous hydrogen consumption threshold concentrations were <1 nM. Growth ceased when vitamin B-12 was omitted from the medium. Addition of sterile cell-free supernatant of Dehalococcoides-containing enrichment cultures enhanced dechlorination and growth of strains 195 and FL2, suggesting the existence of so-far unidentified stimulants. Dechlorination occurred between pH 6.5 and 8.0 and over a temperature range of 15-35 degrees C, with an optimum growth temperature between 25 and 30 C. The major phospholipid fatty acids were 14 :0 (15.7 mol%), br15 : 0 (6.2 mol%), 16 :0 (22.7 mol%), 10-methyl 16 :0 (25.8 mol%) and 18 :0 (16.6 mol%). Unusual furan fatty acids including 9-(5-pentyl-2-furyl)-nonanoate and 8-(5-hexyl-2-furyl)-octanoate were detected in strains FL2, BAV1 and GT, but not in strains 195(T) and CBDB1. The 16S rRNA gene sequences of the six isolates shared more than 98% identity, and phylogenetic analysis revealed an affiliation with the phylum Chloroflexi and more than 10% sequence divergence from other described isolates. The genome sizes and G+C contents ranged from 1.34 to 1.47 Mbp and 47 to 48.9 mol% G+C, respectively. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence comparisons, genome-wide average nucleotide identity and phenotypic characteristics, the organohalide-respiring isolates represent a new genus and species, for which the name Dehalococcoides mccartyi gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. Isolates BAV1 (=ATCC BAA-2100 =JCM 16839 =KCTC 5957), FL2 (=ATCC BAA-2098 =DSM 23585 =JCM 16840 =KCTC 5959), GT (=ATCC BAA-2099 =1CM 16841 =KCTC 5958), CBDB1, 195(T) (=ATCC BAA-2266(T) =KCTC 15142T) and VS are considered strains of Dehalococcoides mccartyi, with strain 195T as the type strain. The new class Dehalococcoidia classis nov., order Dehalococcoidales ord. nov. and family Dehalococcoidaceae fam. nov. are described to accommodate the new taxon.
C1 [Loeffler, Frank E.; Yan, Jun; Ritalahti, Kirsti M.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Microbiol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Loeffler, Frank E.; Yan, Jun] Univ Tennessee, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Loeffler, Frank E.; Ritalahti, Kirsti M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Adrian, Lorenz; Mueller, Jochen A.] UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany.
[Edwards, Elizabeth A.] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem Engn, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Konstantinidis, Konstantinos T.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Konstantinidis, Konstantinos T.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Biol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Fullerton, Heather; Zinder, Stephen H.] Cornell Univ, Dept Microbiol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Spormann, Alfred M.] Stanford Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Spormann, Alfred M.] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Loffler, FE (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Microbiol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM frank.loeffler@utk.edu
RI Loeffler, Frank/M-8216-2013
FU Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP);
National Science Foundation; European Research Council; German Research
Society
FX The research on Dehalococcoides has been supported by the Strategic
Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP), with additional
funding provided through the National Science Foundation, the European
Research Council, the German Research Society and industry partners.
Microbial Insights is acknowledged for performing the PLFA analysis. We
thank J. P. Euzeby, P. Kampfer and G. M. Garrity for encouragement and
helpful discussions, and appreciate the support from the type culture
collections in depositing these unique bacteria.
NR 48
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PU SOC GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY
PI READING
PA MARLBOROUGH HOUSE, BASINGSTOKE RD, SPENCERS WOODS, READING RG7 1AG,
BERKS, ENGLAND
SN 1466-5026
J9 INT J SYST EVOL MICR
JI Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 63
BP 625
EP 635
DI 10.1099/ijs.0.034926-0
PN 2
PG 11
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA 120KY
UT WOS:000317170400037
PM 22544797
ER
PT J
AU Sarje, A
Aluru, S
AF Sarje, Abhinav
Aluru, Srinivas
TI All-pairs computations on many-core graphics processors
SO PARALLEL COMPUTING
LA English
DT Article
DE Parallelization; High-performance; GPU; GPGPU; Multicores
ID BROAD-BAND ENGINE
AB Developing high-performance applications on emerging multi- and many-core architectures requires efficient mapping techniques and architecture-specific tuning methodologies to realize performance closer to their peak compute capability and memory bandwidth. In this paper, we develop architecture-aware methods to accelerate all-pairs computations on many-core graphics processors. Pairwise computations occur frequently in numerous application areas in scientific computing. While they appear easy to parallelize due to the independence of computing each pairwise interaction from all others, development of techniques to address multi-layered memory hierarchies, mapping within the restrictions imposed by the small and low-latency on-chip memories, striking the right balanced between concurrency, reuse and memory traffic etc., are crucial to obtain high-performance. We present a hierarchical decomposition scheme for CPUs based on decomposition of the output matrix and input data. We demonstrate that a careful tuning of the involved set of decomposition parameters is essential to achieve high efficiency on the CPUs. We also compare the performance of our strategies with an implementation on the STI Cell processor as well as multi-core CPU parallelizations using OpenMP and Intel Threading Building Blocks. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sarje, Abhinav] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aluru, Srinivas] Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Sarje, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM asarje@lbl.gov; aluru@iastate.edu
NR 24
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 7
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-8191
J9 PARALLEL COMPUT
JI Parallel Comput.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 39
IS 2
BP 79
EP 93
DI 10.1016/j.parco.2013.01.002
PG 15
WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods
SC Computer Science
GA 127NU
UT WOS:000317706500001
ER
PT J
AU Wallenstein, MD
Haddix, ML
Ayres, E
Steltzer, H
Magrini-Bair, KA
Paul, EA
AF Wallenstein, Matthew D.
Haddix, Michelle L.
Ayres, Edward
Steltzer, Heidi
Magrini-Bair, Kimberly A.
Paul, Eldor A.
TI Litter chemistry changes more rapidly when decomposed at home but
converges during decomposition-transformation
SO SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Litter decomposition; Litter chemistry; Soil organic matter; Soil
formation; Home-field advantage; Pyrolysis-molecular beam mass
spectrometry; Lignin; Microbial products
ID SOIL ORGANIC-MATTER; BEAM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; HIGH-ELEVATION FORESTS;
LEAF-LITTER; PLANT LITTER; LIGNIN CONTROL; PINE FOREST; PY-MBMS;
DYNAMICS; CARBON
AB Recent evidence suggests that soil organic matter (SOM) is largely composed of microbial products rather than plant compounds that resist decomposition. The chemical transformation of leaf litter components during decomposition is critical in controlling SOM formation. Plant leaf litter tends to decompose faster in its native environment than when it is placed under other vegetation types. This home-field advantage (HFA) suggests that decomposer communities are specialized to most efficiently degrade the litter found in their native environment, possibly through the production of specific enzymes that degrade unique compounds within that litter. Could this affect the degree to which leaf litter chemistry is altered during decomposition? We used pyrolysis-molecular beam mass spectrometry (py-MBMS) to analyze whether the chemistry of aspen and lodgepole pine litter was altered to a greater degree when decomposed in its home environment compared to an away environment. We had previously reported a 4% HFA for pine litter decomposition rates in this reciprocal experiment, and attributed that effect to differences in decomposer communities. Our high-resolution analysis revealed that litter chemistry also changed to a greater extent in its home environment. The changes in litter chemistry were more pronounced for the more recalcitrant pine litter, suggesting that decomposer community specialization is more important for recalcitrant litter. The accumulation of microbial products and microbially-transformed plant components resulted in an overall convergence in litter chemistry as decomposition proceeded, but the imprints of both initial litter chemistry and decomposer communities remained evident. The detection of new compounds in decomposed litter and the HFA effect on litter chemistry suggest that decomposer communities affect both the rate at which individual compounds within litter are decomposed, and the chemical nature of compounds that are incorporated into SOM. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wallenstein, Matthew D.; Haddix, Michelle L.; Paul, Eldor A.] Colorado State Univ, Nat Resource Ecol Lab, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Ayres, Edward] Natl Ecol Observ Network, Boulder, CO 80301 USA.
[Ayres, Edward] Univ Colorado, Inst Arctic & Alpine Res, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Steltzer, Heidi] Ft Lewis Coll, Dept Biol, Durango, CO 81310 USA.
[Magrini-Bair, Kimberly A.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Paul, Eldor A.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Soil & Crop Sci, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
RP Wallenstein, MD (reprint author), Colorado State Univ, Nat Resource Ecol Lab, 1499 Campus Delivery, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
EM matthew.wallenstein@colostate.edu
RI Ayres, Edward/A-4172-2008; Wallenstein, Matthew/C-6441-2008;
OI Ayres, Edward/0000-0001-5190-258X; Wallenstein,
Matthew/0000-0002-6219-1442; Haddix, Michelle/0000-0003-0984-0404
FU National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology [0842315];
Office of Science (BER), U.S. Department of Energy
FX This research was supported by the National Science Foundation Division
of Environmental Biology under grant number 0842315 and the Office of
Science (BER), U.S. Department of Energy. This manuscript was
substantially improved by insightful reviews from Stuart Grandy and
Cindy Prescott.
NR 61
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PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0038-0717
J9 SOIL BIOL BIOCHEM
JI Soil Biol. Biochem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 57
BP 311
EP 319
DI 10.1016/j.soilbio.2012.09.027
PG 9
WC Soil Science
SC Agriculture
GA 121LU
UT WOS:000317247100035
ER
PT J
AU Wakelin, SA
Barratt, BIP
Gerard, E
Gregg, AL
Brodie, EL
Andersen, GL
DeSantis, TZ
Zhou, JZ
He, ZL
Kowalchuk, GA
O'Callaghan, M
AF Wakelin, Steven A.
Barratt, Barbara I. P.
Gerard, Emily
Gregg, Adrienne L.
Brodie, Eoin L.
Andersen, Gary L.
DeSantis, Todd Z.
Zhou, Jizhong
He, Zhili
Kowalchuk, George A.
O'Callaghan, Maureen
TI Shifts in the phylogenetic structure and functional capacity of soil
microbial communities follow alteration of native tussock grassland
ecosystems
SO SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Grassland ecosystems; Land use alteration; Nutrient cycling; PhyloChip;
GeoChip
ID CENTRAL NORTH-ISLAND; ZEALANDS INDIGENOUS GRASSLANDS; 16S RIBOSOMAL-RNA;
LAND-USE CHANGE; MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS; FUNGAL COMMUNITIES; IRRIGATED
MAIZE; FARM-MANAGEMENT; BACTERIAL; MICROARRAY
AB Globally, tussock-based grasslands are being modified to increase productive capacity. The impacts of cultivation and over-sowing with exotic grass and legumes on soil microbiology were assessed at four sites in New Zealand which differed in soil type, climate and vegetation. Primary alteration of the soil physicochemical status occurred with land use change. This was driven by addition of mineral fertiliser and alteration of pH. Genes associated with several biogeochemical cycles (GeoChip data) were impacted by land-use but not sampling location. A number of functional gene families associated with biogeochemical cycling of C. N and S were present in greater relative abundance in the undisturbed soils. Similarly, soil bacterial (PhyloChip) and fungal (TRFLP) communities were strongly influenced by land-use change, but unaffected by sampling location. Alteration of land-use increased the relative abundance of Firmicutes, Actinobacteria and OD1 phyla, but many of the less-common phyla, such as Verrucomicrobia and Dictyoglomi decreased in abundance; these phyla may be important in internal soil nutrient cycling processes. This work provides evidence that tussock grassland soils are strongly dependent on microbially-mediated nutrient cycling, and these processes are highly-sensitive to exogenous nutrient inputs and/or alteration of pH. De-coupling of processes following addition of fertilisers or removal of organic matter (grazing) may make these improved grassland systems more susceptible to nutrient leakage. This has important implications for environmental quality. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Gerard, Emily; O'Callaghan, Maureen] AgResearch Ltd, Lincoln Sci Ctr, Biocontrol & Biosecur, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
[Barratt, Barbara I. P.] AgResearch Ltd, Invermay Agr Ctr, Biocontrol & Biosecur, Mosgiel 9053, New Zealand.
[Gregg, Adrienne L.] CSIRO Land & Water, Environm Biogeochem Theme, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia.
[Brodie, Eoin L.; Andersen, Gary L.; DeSantis, Todd Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Dept Ecol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zhou, Jizhong; He, Zhili] Univ Oklahoma, Inst Environm Genom, Norma, OK USA.
[Zhou, Jizhong; He, Zhili] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Norma, OK USA.
[Kowalchuk, George A.] Netherlands Inst Ecol NIOO KNAW, Dept Microbial Ecol, Wageningen, Netherlands.
[Kowalchuk, George A.] Free Univ Amsterdam, Inst Ecol Sci, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
RP Wakelin, SA (reprint author), AgResearch Ltd, Lincoln Sci Ctr, Biocontrol & Biosecur, Private Bag 4749, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
EM Steve.Wakelin@agresearch.co.nz
RI Wakelin, Steven/C-3170-2011; Barratt, Barbara/A-4763-2008; O'Callaghan,
Maureen /J-2809-2013; Brodie, Eoin/A-7853-2008; Andersen,
Gary/G-2792-2015; Kowalchuk, George/C-4298-2011
OI Wakelin, Steven/0000-0002-1167-8699; O'Callaghan, Maureen
/0000-0001-7406-3854; Brodie, Eoin/0000-0002-8453-8435; Andersen,
Gary/0000-0002-1618-9827;
FU AgResearch Ltd (ARC fund); New Zealand Foundation for Research Science
and Technology [C10X0601]; Department of Conservation; New Zealand's
Foundation for Research, Science 82 Technology [C02X0501]; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory; Environmental Remediation Science Program (ERSP); Scientific
Focus Area Program, ENIGMA [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The original soil collection for this project was undertaken by Richard
Townsend, Colin Ferguson and Nigel Bell (AgResearch). Post-hybridisation
processing of PhyloChip arrays was conducted at the Adelaide microarray
centre by Rosalie Kenyon and Mark Van der Hoek. Matthew Brown assisted
with GIS work and Pauline Hunt aided in drafting Fig. 1. This work was
supported by AgResearch Ltd (AR&C fund), the New Zealand Foundation for
Research Science and Technology (project C10X0601), and the Department
of Conservation. Sample processing and analysis was partially funded by
New Zealand's Foundation for Research, Science 82 Technology through
contract C02X0501, the Better Border Biosecurity (B3) programme
(www.b3nz.org). This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 with the Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory, and through the Environmental Remediation
Science Program (ERSP) and a Scientific Focus Area Program, ENIGMA
(DE-AC02-05CH11231). Dr Maria Tourna (AgResearch) provided critical
comment on this paper.
NR 59
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PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0038-0717
J9 SOIL BIOL BIOCHEM
JI Soil Biol. Biochem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 57
BP 675
EP 682
DI 10.1016/j.soilbio.2012.07.003
PG 8
WC Soil Science
SC Agriculture
GA 121LU
UT WOS:000317247100076
ER
PT J
AU Liang, C
Duncan, DS
Balser, TC
Tiedje, JM
Jackson, RD
AF Liang, Chao
Duncan, David S.
Balser, Teri C.
Tiedje, James M.
Jackson, Randall D.
TI Soil microbial residue storage linked to soil legacy under biofuel
cropping systems in southern Wisconsin, USA
SO SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Amino sugar; Lipid; Microbial residue; Microbial community; Biofuel crop
ID ORGANIC-MATTER; AMINO-SUGARS; CLIMATE POLICY; MURAMIC ACID; FUNGAL;
BACTERIAL; BIOMASS; ENERGY; COMMUNITY; TILLAGE
AB Microbial residues can be a significant component of soil organic matter, and their component amino sugars are integrative indicators of biologically relevant ecosystem properties. We evaluate the impact of soil attributes, microbial functional group biomass, and cropping system type on soil amino sugar profiles in three model biofuel cropping systems in southern Wisconsin, USA. Total soil carbon and clay content explained differences in soil amino sugar profiles, with glucosamine and galactosamine more strongly related to soil carbon and muramic acid associated with clay content. Amino sugars were not correlated to cropping system or to microbial functional group lipid abundance, suggesting amino sugar differences among locations were due to differences in soil legacy properties such as total carbon, clay content and culture age rather than to current biotic drivers. The disconnect between the current biotic composition and legacies of past microbial activity suggests that microbial residues should be considered as trajectories over time rather than static system properties. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Liang, Chao; Duncan, David S.; Tiedje, James M.; Jackson, Randall D.] Univ Wisconsin, DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Liang, Chao; Balser, Teri C.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Soil Sci, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Duncan, David S.; Jackson, Randall D.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Agron, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Tiedje, James M.] Michigan State Univ, Ctr Microbial Ecol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Balser, Teri C.] Univ Florida, Dept Soil & Water Sci, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
RP Liang, C (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM cliang823@gmail.com
OI Duncan, David/0000-0002-2867-0378
FU DOE-Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE BER Office of Science)
[DE-FC02-07ER64494]; DOE-Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE OBP
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy) [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX We would like to thank Dr. Tim Meehan, Hannah Gaines for the assistance
with field sampling, Dr. Harry Read for analyzing microbial biomarkers,
and also Dr. Jinsong Zhao for statistical expertise and useful
discussions. This work was funded by the DOE-Great Lakes Bioenergy
Research Center (DOE BER Office of Science DE-FC02-07ER64494 and DOE OBP
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy DE-AC05-76RL01830).
NR 41
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PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0038-0717
J9 SOIL BIOL BIOCHEM
JI Soil Biol. Biochem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 57
BP 939
EP 942
DI 10.1016/j.soilbio.2012.09.006
PG 4
WC Soil Science
SC Agriculture
GA 121LU
UT WOS:000317247100110
ER
PT J
AU Wang, GS
Post, WM
AF Wang, Gangsheng
Post, Wilfred M.
TI A note on the reverse Michaelis-Menten kinetics
SO SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Enzyme kinetics; Langmuir adsorption isotherm; Michaelis-Menten
kinetics; Reverse Michaelis-Menten kinetics; Sensitivity
ID STATISTICAL RATE THEORY; INTERFACIAL TRANSPORT; THEORETICAL-MODEL; SOIL;
CARBON
AB We theoretically derived a general equation describing the enzyme kinetics that could be further simplified to the typical Michaelis-Menten (M-M) kinetics or the reverse M-M equation (RM-M) under the condition of S approximate to S-1 >> E-0 or S-1 << E-0, respectively, where E-0 and S-1 (= S + ES) are the concentrations of total enzyme and substrate including free substrate (S) and enzyme substrate complex (ES). We showed that the related Schimel and Weintraub RM-M equation (RM-M SW) can be derived from the Langmuir adsorption isotherm theory with S >> Eo. Both the M M and the RM-M-SW are appropriate to field soil conditions with S >> E-0 given different values of specific reaction rate (k(3)) and half-saturation constant (K-s). In contrast to M M and RM-M-SW models, the RM-M model is not applicable to field conditions because of its limited application to one substrate with a simple enzyme system. However, we demonstrate that the best formulation for the process of enzyme-mediated decomposition may vary depending on whether the process is limited by substrate or enzyme availability. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Climate Change Sci Inst, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wang, GS (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Bldg 2040,Room E272,MS 6301, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM wangg@ornl.gov
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory; UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-000R22725]
FX Research sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC,
for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract No. DE-AC05-000R22725.
The authors thank Dr. Xiaojuan Yang for her technical comments. The
authors are also grateful for the constructive comments and suggestions
from the three anonymous reviewers.
NR 19
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PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0038-0717
J9 SOIL BIOL BIOCHEM
JI Soil Biol. Biochem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 57
BP 946
EP 949
DI 10.1016/j.soilbio.2012.08.028
PG 4
WC Soil Science
SC Agriculture
GA 121LU
UT WOS:000317247100112
ER
PT J
AU Wu, YX
Hubbard, SS
Ulrich, C
Wullschleger, SD
AF Wu, Yuxin
Hubbard, Susan S.
Ulrich, Craig
Wullschleger, Stan D.
TI Remote Monitoring of Freeze-Thaw Transitions in Arctic Soils Using the
Complex Resistivity Method
SO VADOSE ZONE JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID FREQUENCY ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; INDUCED-POLARIZATION;
DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION; POINT DEPRESSION; PERMAFROST THAW; UNFROZEN
WATER; FROZEN SOILS; ICE; CONDUCTIVITY; SURFACE
AB Our ability to monitor freeze-thaw transitions is critical to developing a predictive understanding of biogeochemical transitions and carbon dynamics in high latitude environments. In this study, we conducted laboratory column experiments to explore the potential of the complex resistivity method for monitoring the freeze thaw transitions of the arctic permafrost soils. Samples for the experiment were collected from the upper active layer of Gelisol soils at the Barrow Environmental Observatory (BEO) in Barrow, Alaska. Freeze thaw transitions were induced through exposing the soil column to controlled temperature environments at 4 and -20 degrees C. Complex resistivity and temperature measurements were collected regularly during the freeze thaw transitions using electrodes and temperature sensors installed along the column. During the experiments, over two orders of magnitude of resistivity variations were observed when the temperature was increased or decreased between -20 and 0 degrees C. Smaller resistivity variations were also observed during the isothermal thawing or freezing processes that occurred near 0 degrees C. Single frequency electrical phase response and imaginary conductivity at 1 Hz were found to be exclusively related to the unfrozen water in the soil matrix, suggesting that these geophysical attributes can be used as a proxy for the monitoring of the onset and progression of the freeze thaw transitions. Spectral electrical responses and fitted Cole Cole parameters contained additional information about the freeze thaw transition affected by the soil grain size distribution. Specifically, a shift of the observed spectral response to lower frequency was observed during the isothermal thawing process, which we interpret to be due to sequential thawing, first from fine particles and then to coarse particles within the soil matrix. Our study demonstrates the potential of the complex resistivity method for remote monitoring of freeze thaw transitions in arctic soils. Although conducted at the laboratory scale, this study provides the foundation for exploring the potential of the complex resistivity signals for monitoring spatiotemporal variations of freeze thaw transitions over field-relevant scales.
C1 [Wu, Yuxin; Hubbard, Susan S.; Ulrich, Craig] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wullschleger, Stan D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wu, YX (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM YWu3@lbl.gov
RI Wu, Yuxin/G-1630-2012; Hubbard, Susan/E-9508-2010; Wullschleger,
Stan/B-8297-2012
OI Wu, Yuxin/0000-0002-6953-0179; Wullschleger, Stan/0000-0002-9869-0446
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This research was conducted under the Next-Generation Ecosystem
Experiments (NGEE Arctic) project supported by the Office of Biological
and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of Science, through
Contract No, DE-AC02-05CH11231 between Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory and the U. S. Department of Energy" after "the DOE Office of
Science. The authors thank the associate editor Mark Seyfried and two
anonymous reviewers for constructive comments that helped to improve the
manuscript.
NR 86
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 22
PU SOIL SCI SOC AMER
PI MADISON
PA 677 SOUTH SEGOE ROAD, MADISON, WI 53711 USA
SN 1539-1663
J9 VADOSE ZONE J
JI Vadose Zone J.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 12
IS 1
DI 10.2136/vzj2012.0062
PG 13
WC Environmental Sciences; Soil Science; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Agriculture; Water Resources
GA 127QK
UT WOS:000317713300021
ER
PT J
AU Brown, D
Cole, S
Webster, G
Agle, DC
Chicoine, RA
Rickman, J
Hoover, R
Mitrofanov, I
Ravine, M
Hassler, D
Cueste, L
Jones, NN
Barnstorff, K
Faccio, R
Apuzzo, MLJ
Pagan, VM
AF Brown, Dwayne
Cole, Steve
Webster, Guy
Agle, D. C.
Chicoine, Ruth Ann
Rickman, James
Hoover, Rachel
Mitrofanov, Igor
Ravine, Michael
Hassler, Donald
Cueste, Luis
Jones, Nancy Neal
Barnstorff, Kathy
Faccio, Rodrick
Apuzzo, Michael L. J.
Pagan, Veronica M.
TI The Mars Science Laboratory Landing
SO WORLD NEUROSURGERY
LA English
DT Article
DE Frontiers; Instrumentation; Imaging; Mars; Miniaturization; Robotics;
Space exploration
C1 [Brown, Dwayne; Cole, Steve] NASAs Mars Program Headquarters, Washington, DC USA.
[Webster, Guy; Agle, D. C.] Mars Sci Lab Mission Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA USA.
[Chicoine, Ruth Ann] Canadian Space Agcy, St Hubert, PQ, Canada.
[Rickman, James] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Hoover, Rachel] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA.
[Mitrofanov, Igor] Space Res Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Ravine, Michael] Malin Space Sci Syst, San Diego, CA USA.
[Hassler, Donald] SW Res Inst, Boulder, CO USA.
[Cueste, Luis] Ctr Astrobiol, Madrid, Spain.
[Jones, Nancy Neal] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Barnstorff, Kathy] NASA, Langley Res Ctr, Hampton, VA 23665 USA.
[Faccio, Rodrick; Apuzzo, Michael L. J.; Pagan, Veronica M.] Univ So Calif, Keck Sch Med, Dept Neurol Surg, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA.
RP Faccio, R (reprint author), Univ So Calif, Keck Sch Med, Dept Neurol Surg, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA.
NR 0
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 1878-8750
J9 WORLD NEUROSURG
JI World Neurosurg.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 79
IS 2
BP 223
EP 242
DI 10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.099
PG 20
WC Clinical Neurology; Surgery
SC Neurosciences & Neurology; Surgery
GA 125JV
UT WOS:000317537000006
PM 23385447
ER
PT J
AU Song, SQ
Ortega, CM
Liu, Z
Du, J
Wu, XS
Cai, ZH
Sun, L
AF Song, Shuangqi
Ortega, Christopher M.
Liu, Zhu
Du, Jun
Wu, Xiaoshan
Cai, Zhonghou
Sun, Li
TI In situ study of copper electrodeposition on a single carbon fiber
SO JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Synchrotron X-ray; In situ; Electrodeposition; Nucleation and growth
ID COMPOSITES; MATRIX; INTERFACE; SURFACE; EPOXY
AB Copper metallization on carbon surface can improve physicochemical performances of carbon based materials and introduce multi-functionalities. This paper reports on the combined electrochemical characterization, in situ X-ray diffraction and fluorescence research, and scanning electron microscopic studies of nucleation and growth of Cu on individual carbon fibers. Compared to the flat glassy carbon substrates and Au thin film substrates, the onset potential of Cu electrodeposition on individual carbon microfiber is more negative with lower efficiencies, indicating the difficulty of Cu nucleation on carbon fiber surface. Utilizing the capability of synchrotron X-ray microbeam diffraction and fluorescence spectroscopy techniques, real time Cu crystalline structure and composition evolvement information during the electrochemical reaction processes have been studied. In situ study reveals random Cu grain formation and anisotropic growth. Dynamic Cu growth and dissolution were found to occur simultaneously during deposition. Cu nuclei density and size can be effectively controlled, in addition to the grain morphology and stability, indicating the possibility of electrochemical manipulation of microstructure thus the properties of Cu coated carbon materials. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Song, Shuangqi] Hubei Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Wuhan 430068, Peoples R China.
[Song, Shuangqi; Ortega, Christopher M.; Sun, Li] Univ Houston, Dept Mech Engn, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Song, Shuangqi; Ortega, Christopher M.; Sun, Li] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct TcSUH, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Liu, Zhu] Yunnan Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China.
[Du, Jun; Wu, Xiaoshan] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Du, Jun; Wu, Xiaoshan] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Cai, Zhonghou] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Sun, L (reprint author), Univ Houston, Dept Mech Engn, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
EM lsun4@uh.edu
FU DOD 213 TATRC award through the Alliance for Nano Health
[W81XWH-09-2-0139]; NSF [CMMI-1101022]; U.S. Department of Energy
Sciences, Office of Science [W-31-109-ENG-38]
FX Financial supports from DOD 213 TATRC award W81XWH-09-2-0139 through the
Alliance for Nano Health and NSF award CMMI-1101022 are gratefully
acknowledged. Use of the Advanced Photon Source is supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy Sciences, Office of Science, under contract No.
W-31-109-ENG-38.
NR 17
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 47
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 1572-6657
J9 J ELECTROANAL CHEM
JI J. Electroanal. Chem.
PD FEB 1
PY 2013
VL 690
BP 53
EP 59
DI 10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.12.005
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Analytical; Electrochemistry
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry
GA 120GO
UT WOS:000317159000009
ER
PT J
AU Saykally, RJ
AF Saykally, Richard J.
TI AIR/WATER INTERFACE Two sides of the acid-base story
SO NATURE CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT News Item
ID AIR-WATER-INTERFACE; SURFACE; PROTON
C1 [Saykally, Richard J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Saykally, Richard J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Saykally, RJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM saykally@berkeley.edu
NR 15
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 3
U2 103
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1755-4330
EI 1755-4349
J9 NAT CHEM
JI Nat. Chem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 5
IS 2
BP 82
EP 84
DI 10.1038/nchem.1556
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 120OK
UT WOS:000317180100002
PM 23344441
ER
PT J
AU Wang, ZJ
Clary, KN
Bergman, RG
Raymond, KN
Toste, FD
AF Wang, Z. Jane
Clary, Kristen N.
Bergman, Robert G.
Raymond, Kenneth N.
Toste, F. Dean
TI A supramolecular approach to combining enzymatic and transition metal
catalysis
SO NATURE CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID DYNAMIC KINETIC RESOLUTION; SECONDARY ALCOHOLS; RACEMIZATION CATALYST;
DIELS-ALDER; ENZYMES; HOST; COMPLEX; TANDEM
AB The ability of supramolecular host-guest complexes to catalyse organic reactions collaboratively with an enzyme is an important goal in the research and discovery of synthetic enzyme mimics. Herein we present a variety of catalytic tandem reactions that employ esterases, lipases or alcohol dehydrogenases and gold(I) or ruthenium(II) complexes encapsulated in a Ga4L6 tetrahedral supramolecular cluster. The host-guest complexes are tolerated well by the enzymes and, in the case of the gold(I) host-guest complex, show improved reactivity relative to the free cationic guest. We propose that supramolecular encapsulation of organometallic complexes prevents their diffusion into the bulk solution, where they can bind amino-acid residues on the proteins and potentially compromise their activity. Our observations underline the advantages of the supramolecular approach and suggest that encapsulation of reactive complexes may provide a general strategy for carrying out classic organic reactions in the presence of biocatalysts.
C1 [Wang, Z. Jane] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Wang, ZJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM rbergman@berkeley.edu; raymond@socrates.berkeley.edu;
fdtoste@berkeley.edu
OI Toste, F. Dean/0000-0001-8018-2198
FU Hertz Foundation
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, and the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences and Biosciences of the US Department of Energy at Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory. Z.J.W. thanks the Hertz Foundation for a
graduate fellowship and C. Brown for help in syntheses of the starting
materials.
NR 37
TC 118
Z9 119
U1 17
U2 229
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1755-4330
J9 NAT CHEM
JI Nat. Chem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 5
IS 2
BP 100
EP 103
DI 10.1038/NCHEM.1531
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 120OK
UT WOS:000317180100009
PM 23344446
ER
PT J
AU Antipov, S
Jing, CG
Schoessow, P
Kanareykin, A
Yakimenko, V
Zholents, A
Gai, W
AF Antipov, Sergey
Jing, Chunguang
Schoessow, Paul
Kanareykin, Alexei
Yakimenko, Vitaly
Zholents, Alexander
Gai, Wei
TI High power terahertz radiation source based on electron beam wakefields
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
AB A table top device for producing high peak power (tens of megawatts to a gigawatt) T-ray beams is described. An electron beam with a rectangular longitudinal profile is produced out of a photoinjector via stacking of the laser pulses. The beam is also run off-crest of the photoinjector rf to develop an energy chirp. After passing through a dielectric loaded waveguide, the beam's energy becomes modulated by its self-wake. In a chicane beamline following the dielectric energy-bunching section this energy modulation is converted to a density modulation-a bunch train. The density modulated beam can be sent through a power extraction section, like a dielectric loaded accelerating structure, or simply can intercept a foil target, producing THz radiation of various bandwidths and power levels. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790432]
C1 [Antipov, Sergey; Jing, Chunguang; Schoessow, Paul; Kanareykin, Alexei] Euclid Techlabs LLC, Solon, OH 44139 USA.
[Antipov, Sergey; Jing, Chunguang; Zholents, Alexander; Gai, Wei] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Yakimenko, Vitaly] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Antipov, S (reprint author), Euclid Techlabs LLC, Solon, OH 44139 USA.
FU DOE SBIR [DE-SC0006299]
FX This work is supported by DOE SBIR (Grant No. DE-SC0006299 (Euclid
Techlabs LLC)).
NR 26
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 22
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
EI 1089-7623
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 022706
DI 10.1063/1.4790432
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600008
PM 23464188
ER
PT J
AU Folkman, CM
Highland, MJ
Perret, E
Kim, SK
Fister, TT
Zhou, H
Baldo, PM
Seifert, S
Eastman, JA
Fuoss, PH
Fong, DD
AF Folkman, C. M.
Highland, M. J.
Perret, E.
Kim, S. K.
Fister, T. T.
Zhou, H.
Baldo, P. M.
Seifert, S.
Eastman, J. A.
Fuoss, P. H.
Fong, D. D.
TI Modular instrument mounting system for variable environment in operando
X-ray experiments
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID ANGLE CALCULATIONS; SCATTERING; DIFFRACTOMETER; DIFFRACTION; DEPOSITION
AB In the growing field of in operando and in situ X-ray experiments, there exists a large disparity in the types of environments and equipment to control them. This situation makes it challenging to conduct multiple experiments with a single mechanical interface to the diffractometer. Here, we describe the design and implementation of a modular instrument mounting system that can be installed on a standard six-circle diffractometer (e. g., 5021 Huber GmbH). This new system allows for the rapid changeover of different chambers and sample heaters and permits accurate sample positioning (x, y, z, and azimuthal rotation) without rigid coupling to the chamber body. Isolation of the sample motion from the chamber enclosure is accomplished through a combination of custom rotary seals and bellows. Control of the pressure and temperature has been demonstrated in the ranges of 10(-6)-10(3) Torr and 25 degrees C-900 degrees C, respectively. We have utilized the system with several different modular instruments. As an example, we provide in situ sputtering results, where the growth dynamics of epitaxial LaGaO3 thin films on (001) SrTiO3 substrates were investigated. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4791799]
C1 [Folkman, C. M.; Highland, M. J.; Perret, E.; Kim, S. K.; Baldo, P. M.; Eastman, J. A.; Fuoss, P. H.; Fong, D. D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Fister, T. T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhou, H.; Seifert, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, X Ray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Folkman, CM (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM folkman@anl.gov
RI Kim, Seong Keun/D-3809-2011; Eastman, Jeffrey/E-4380-2011;
OI Kim, Seong Keun/0000-0001-8712-7167; Eastman, Jeff/0000-0002-0847-4265
FU (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(BES), Materials Science and Engineering Division; DOE Energy Frontier
Research Center [DE-AC02-06CH11]; DOE, Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX C.M.F., M.J.H., S. K. K., P. M. B., J.A.E., P. H. F., and D. D. F. were
supported by the (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic
Energy Sciences (BES), Materials Science and Engineering Division. T. T.
F. was supported by a DOE Energy Frontier Research Center under Contract
No. DE-AC02-06CH11. The use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne
National Laboratory was supported by the DOE, Basic Energy Sciences,
under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 25
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 025111
DI 10.1063/1.4791799
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600075
PM 23464255
ER
PT J
AU Friesen, H
Tiedje, HF
Hey, DS
Mo, MZ
Beaudry, A
Fedosejevs, R
Tsui, YY
Mackinnon, A
McLean, HS
Patel, PK
AF Friesen, H.
Tiedje, H. F.
Hey, D. S.
Mo, M. Z.
Beaudry, A.
Fedosejevs, R.
Tsui, Y. Y.
Mackinnon, A.
McLean, H. S.
Patel, P. K.
TI Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope for hard X-ray imaging of fast ignition
experiments
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS; HIGH-INTENSITY; LASER; MIRROR; MULTILAYERS;
EMISSION; SYSTEMS
AB A Kirkpatrick-Baez X-ray microscope has been developed for use on the Titan laser facility at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Fast Ignition experiments. It was developed as a broad-band alternative to narrow band Bragg crystal imagers for imaging K-alpha emission from tracer layers. A re-entrant design is employed which allows for alignment from outside the chamber. The mirrors are coated with Pt and operate at a grazing incident angle of 0.5 degrees providing higher resolution than an equal brightness pinhole and sufficient bandwidth to image thermally shifted characteristic K-alpha emission from heated Cu tracer layers in Fast Ignition experiments. The superpolished substrates (<1 angstrom rms roughness) had a final visible wavelength roughness of 1.7 angstrom after coating, and exhibited a reflectivity corresponding to an X-ray wavelength roughness of 7 +/- 1 angstrom. A unique feature of this design is that during experiments, the unfiltered direct signal along with the one-dimensional reflections are retained on the detector in order to enable a live indication of alignment and incident angle. The broad spectral window from 4 to 9 keV enables simultaneous observation of emission from several spectral regions of interest, which has been demonstrated to be particularly useful for cone-wire targets. An experimentally measured resolution of 15 mu m has been obtained at the center of the field of view. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4776670]
C1 [Friesen, H.; Tiedje, H. F.; Mo, M. Z.; Beaudry, A.; Fedosejevs, R.; Tsui, Y. Y.] Univ Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.
[Hey, D. S.; Mackinnon, A.; McLean, H. S.; Patel, P. K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Friesen, H (reprint author), Univ Alberta, 116 St & 85 Ave, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.
EM hal@ualberta.ca
RI MacKinnon, Andrew/P-7239-2014; Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011
OI MacKinnon, Andrew/0000-0002-4380-2906;
FU Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC);
iCORE
FX This work was funded in part by the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and iCORE. The authors would like to
thank to the staff at University of Albertas nanofab and machine shop
for coating the mirrors and fabricating the microscope assembly. The
authors would also like to thank the staff at the JLF for their expert
assistance throughout the experiments.
NR 43
TC 5
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 10
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 023704
DI 10.1063/1.4776670
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600035
PM 23464215
ER
PT J
AU Gan, KF
Ahn, JW
Park, JW
Maingi, R
McLean, AG
Gray, TK
Gong, X
Zhang, XD
AF Gan, K. F.
Ahn, J-W.
Park, J. -W.
Maingi, R.
McLean, A. G.
Gray, T. K.
Gong, X.
Zhang, X. D.
TI 2D divertor heat flux distribution using a 3D heat conduction solver in
National Spherical Torus Experiment
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMOGRAPHY
AB The divertor heat flux footprint in tokamaks is often observed to be non-axisymmetric due to intrinsic error fields, applied 3D magnetic fields or during transients such as edge localized modes. Typically, only 1D radial heat flux profiles are analyzed; however, analysis of the full 2D divertor measurements provides opportunities to study the asymmetric nature of the deposited heat flux. To accomplish this an improved 3D Fourier analysis method has been successfully applied in a heat conduction solver (TACO) to determine the 2D heat flux distribution at the lower divertor surface in the National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX) tokamak. This advance enables study of helical heat deposition onto the divertor. In order to account for heat transmission through poorly adhered surface layers on the divertor plate, a heat transmission coefficient, defined as the surface layer thermal conductivity divided by the thickness of the layer, was introduced to the solution of heat conduction equation. This coefficient is denoted as alpha and a range of values were tested in the model to ensure a reliable heat flux calculation until a specific value of alpha led to the constant total deposited energy in the numerical solution after the end of discharge. A comparison between 1D heat flux profiles from TACO and from a 2D heat flux calculation code, THEODOR, shows good agreement. Advantages of 2D heat flux distribution over the conventional 1D heat flux profile are also discussed, and examples of 2D data analysis in the study of striated heat deposition pattern as well as the toroidal degree of asymmetry of peak heat flux and heat flux width are demonstrated. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792595]
C1 [Gan, K. F.; Gong, X.; Zhang, X. D.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei, Peoples R China.
[Ahn, J-W.; Maingi, R.; Gray, T. K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Park, J. -W.] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Seoul, South Korea.
[McLean, A. G.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Ahn, J-W.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Ahn, JW (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM jahn@pppl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-AC02-09CH11466];
National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China
[2011GB107001]; National Research Foundation of Korea; Korean government
[2012-0000590]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Contract Nos.
DE-AC05-00OR22725 and DE-AC02-09CH11466. K. F. Gan was supported by the
National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China under
Contract No. 2011GB107001. One of the authors (J.-W. Park) was supported
by the National Research Foundation of Korea with a grant funded by the
Korean government, Contract No. 2012-0000590. The authors are grateful
to Dr. A. Kirk and Dr. E. Delchambre for letting the NSTX team implement
the original version of TACO for the implementation at PPPL.
NR 11
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 023505
DI 10.1063/1.4792595
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600029
PM 23464209
ER
PT J
AU Gregoire, JM
Xiang, CX
Liu, XN
Marcin, M
Jin, J
AF Gregoire, John M.
Xiang, Chengxiang
Liu, Xiaonao
Marcin, Martin
Jin, Jian
TI Scanning droplet cell for high throughput electrochemical and
photoelectrochemical measurements
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID METAL-OXIDES; COMBINATORIAL ELECTROCHEMISTRY; WATER OXIDATION;
THIN-FILMS; DISCOVERY; ELECTROCATALYSTS; PHOTOCATALYSTS
AB High throughput electrochemical techniques are widely applied in material discovery and optimization. For many applications, the most desirable electrochemical characterization requires a three-electrode cell under potentiostat control. In high throughput screening, a material library is explored by either employing an array of such cells, or rastering a single cell over the library. To attain this latter capability with unprecedented throughput, we have developed a highly integrated, compact scanning droplet cell that is optimized for rapid electrochemical and photoeletrochemical measurements. Using this cell, we screened a quaternary oxide library as (photo)electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution (water splitting) reaction. High quality electrochemical measurements were carried out and key electrocatalytic properties were identified for each of 5456 samples with a throughput of 4 s per sample. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics.[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790419]
C1 [Gregoire, John M.; Xiang, Chengxiang; Liu, Xiaonao; Marcin, Martin; Jin, Jian] CALTECH, Joint Ctr Artificial Photosynth, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Jin, Jian] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Gregoire, JM (reprint author), CALTECH, Joint Ctr Artificial Photosynth, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
EM gregoire@caltech.edu
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0004993]
FX This material is based upon work performed by the Joint Center for
Artificial Photosynthesis, a DOE Energy Innovation Hub, supported
through the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy (Award
No. DE-SC0004993). The authors thank Mr. Lung-Sheng Lin for assistance
in fabrication of the cell and Mr. William Fisher of Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory for assistance in fabrication of the capillary for
the reference electrode. The authors also thank Dr. Eric McFarland, Dr.
Nathan Lewis, Dr. Carl Koval, and Dr. Joachim Lewerenz for helpful
discussions.
NR 25
TC 29
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U1 8
U2 56
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 024102
DI 10.1063/1.4790419
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600047
PM 23464227
ER
PT J
AU Hudspeth, M
Claus, B
Dubelman, S
Black, J
Mondal, A
Parab, N
Funnell, C
Hai, F
Qi, ML
Fezzaa, K
Luo, SN
Chen, W
AF Hudspeth, M.
Claus, B.
Dubelman, S.
Black, J.
Mondal, A.
Parab, N.
Funnell, C.
Hai, F.
Qi, M. L.
Fezzaa, K.
Luo, S. N.
Chen, W.
TI High speed synchrotron x-ray phase contrast imaging of dynamic material
response to split Hopkinson bar loading
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID FAILURE
AB The successful process of amalgamating both the time-resolved imaging capabilities present at the Advanced Photon Source beamline 32ID-B and the proficiency of high-rate loading offered by the split Hopkinson or Kolsky compression/tension bar apparatus is discussed and verification of system effectiveness is expressed via dynamic experiments on various material systems. Single particle sand interaction along with glass cracking during dynamic compression, and fiber-epoxy interfacial failure, ligament-bone debonding, and single-crystal silicon fragmentation due to dynamic tension, were imaged with 0.5 mu s temporal resolution and mu m-level spatial resolution. Synchrotron x-ray phase contrast imaging of said material systems being loaded with the Kolsky bar apparatus demonstratively depicts the effectiveness of the novel union between these two powerful techniques, thereby allowing for in situ analysis of the interior of the material system during high-rate loading for a variety of applications. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789780]
C1 [Hudspeth, M.; Claus, B.; Dubelman, S.; Black, J.; Mondal, A.; Parab, N.; Funnell, C.; Hai, F.; Chen, W.] Purdue Univ, AAE Sch, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Hudspeth, M.; Claus, B.; Dubelman, S.; Black, J.; Mondal, A.; Parab, N.; Funnell, C.; Hai, F.; Chen, W.] Purdue Univ, MSE Sch, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Qi, M. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, HPSynC Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Qi, M. L.] Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China.
[Fezzaa, K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Luo, S. N.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Hudspeth, M (reprint author), Purdue Univ, AAE Sch, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM sheng.n.luo@gmail.com; wchen@purdue.edu
RI Luo, Sheng-Nian /D-2257-2010
OI Luo, Sheng-Nian /0000-0002-7538-0541
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Office of Naval Research (ONR); U.S. Army
PEO Soldiers
FX We appreciate professional help from A. Deriy and B. Glagola (ANL) with
certain technical and safety aspects of our experiments at 32ID. Use of
the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated
for the US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science by Argonne
National Laboratory, was supported by the US DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. Purdue efforts were partially supported by a grant
from Office of Naval Research (ONR) and a contract from U.S. Army PEO
Soldiers.
NR 24
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U1 5
U2 51
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 025102
DI 10.1063/1.4789780
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600066
PM 23464246
ER
PT J
AU Hurst, KE
Heben, MJ
Blackburn, JL
Gennett, T
Dillon, AC
Parilla, PA
AF Hurst, K. E.
Heben, M. J.
Blackburn, J. L.
Gennett, T.
Dillon, A. C.
Parilla, P. A.
TI A dynamic calibration technique for temperature programmed desorption
spectroscopy
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID TPD-MS SYSTEM; QUANTITATIVE CALIBRATION; HYDROGEN ADSORPTION; CAPACITY;
TOOL
AB A novel, rapid and accurate calibration procedure as a means for quantitative gas desorption measurement by temperature programmed desorption (TPD) spectroscopy is presented. Quantitative measurement beyond the linear regime of the instrument is achieved by associating an instantaneous calibrated molar flow rate of gas to the detector response. This technique is based on fundamental methods, and is independently verified by comparison to the hydrogen desorption capacity of a known standard metal hydride with known stoichiometry. The TPD calibration procedure described here may be used for any pure gas, and the accuracy is demonstrated for the specific case of hydrogen. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4770115]
C1 [Hurst, K. E.; Blackburn, J. L.; Gennett, T.; Dillon, A. C.; Parilla, P. A.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80403 USA.
[Heben, M. J.] Univ Toledo, Dept Phys & Astron, Toledo, OH 43606 USA.
RP Hurst, KE (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 15013 Denver West Pkwy, Golden, CO 80403 USA.
EM katherine.hurst@nrel.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Fuel Cell Technologies Program [DE-AC36-08-GO28308];
National Renewable Energy Laboratory
FX We gratefully acknowledge the funding for this project from the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy, Fuel Cell Technologies Program, under Contract No.
DE-AC36-08-GO28308 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. We
dedicate this paper to the memory of Anne Catherine Dillon, Ph.D., who
not only built the original base TPD instrument on which this work was
performed, but also was a brilliant scientist and dear friend.
NR 17
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 025103
DI 10.1063/1.4770115
PG 9
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600067
PM 23464247
ER
PT J
AU Kempe, MD
Reese, MO
Dameron, AA
AF Kempe, Michael D.
Reese, Matthew O.
Dameron, Arrelaine A.
TI Evaluation of the sensitivity limits of water vapor transmission rate
measurements using electrical calcium test
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID GAS PERMEATION; BARRIER FILMS; TRANSPORT; DISPLAYS
AB The development of flexible organic light emitting diode displays and flexible thin film photovoltaic devices is dependent on the use of flexible, low-cost, optically transparent and durable barriers to moisture and/or oxygen. It is estimated that this will require high barriers with water vapor transmission rates (WVTR) between 10(-4) and 10(-6) g/m(2)/day. Thus, there is a need to develop a relatively fast, low cost, and quantitative method to evaluate such low permeation rates. Prior works have demonstrated that Ca films, because they change optically and electrically upon reaction with moisture, can be used as a sensor, enabling one to calculate a WVTR between 10 and 10(-6) g/m(2)/day or better. In this work, we analyze the accuracy of an electrical Ca test method. We focus on the effects of the addition of a diffusion spacer and the effects of interactions of edge-seal material with changes to the spacer contacting surface on the overall accuracy. Furthermore, we examine a series of factors that can lead to different errors resulting in qualitative rather than quantitative Ca test behavior. We demonstrate that accurate, relatively high throughput, and reproducible measurements are possible for very low WVTR films in the 10(-6) g/m(2)/day range. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789803]
C1 [Kempe, Michael D.; Reese, Matthew O.; Dameron, Arrelaine A.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Kempe, MD (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM michael.kempe@nrel.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DOE-AC36-08GO28308]; National Renewable
Energy Laboratory
FX The authors acknowledge Anna Duda and Calvin Curtis thin film deposition
during test card fabrication, and Thomas Moricone and Joshua Martin for
help with instrumental construction. This work was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DOE-AC36-08GO28308 with the
National Renewable Energy Laboratory.
NR 22
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U1 6
U2 30
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 025109
DI 10.1063/1.4789803
PG 10
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600073
PM 23464253
ER
PT J
AU Miyagi, L
Kanitpanyacharoen, W
Raju, SV
Kaercher, P
Knight, J
MacDowell, A
Wenk, HR
Williams, Q
Alarcon, EZ
AF Miyagi, Lowell
Kanitpanyacharoen, Waruntorn
Raju, Selva Vennila
Kaercher, Pamela
Knight, Jason
MacDowell, Alastair
Wenk, Hans-Rudolf
Williams, Quentin
Alarcon, Eloisa Zepeda
TI Combined resistive and laser heating technique for in situ radial X-ray
diffraction in the diamond anvil cell at high pressure and temperature
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID POST-PEROVSKITE; 15 GPA; DEFORMATION; SYSTEM; GRAPHITIZATION; TEXTURE;
ANISOTROPY; APPARATUS; GRAPHITE; SCALE
AB To extend the range of high-temperature, high-pressure studies within the diamond anvil cell, a Liermann-type diamond anvil cell with radial diffraction geometry (rDAC) was redesigned and developed for synchrotron X-ray diffraction experiments at beamline 12.2.2 of the Advanced Light Source. The rDAC, equipped with graphite heating arrays, allows simultaneous resistive and laser heating while the material is subjected to high pressure. The goals are both to extend the temperature range of external (resistive) heating and to produce environments with lower temperature gradients in a simultaneously resistive-and laser-heated rDAC. Three different geomaterials were used as pilot samples to calibrate and optimize conditions for combined resistive and laser heating. For example, in Run#1, FeO was loaded in a boron-mica gasket and compressed to 11 GPa then gradually resistively heated to 1007 K (1073 K at the diamond side). The laser heating was further applied to FeO to raise temperature to 2273 K. In Run#2, Fe-Ni alloy was compressed to 18 GPa and resistively heated to 1785 K (1973 K at the diamond side). The combined resistive and laser heating was successfully performed again on (Mg0.9Fe0.1) O in Run#3. In this instance, the sample was loaded in a boron-kapton gasket, compressed to 29 GPa, resistive-heated up to 1007 K (1073 K at the diamond side), and further simultaneously laser-heated to achieve a temperature in excess of 2273 K at the sample position. Diffraction patterns obtained from the experiments were deconvoluted using the Rietveld method and quantified for lattice preferred orientation of each material under extreme conditions and during phase transformation. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793398]
C1 [Miyagi, Lowell] Univ Utah, Dept Geol & Geophys, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Miyagi, Lowell] Montana State Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.
[Kanitpanyacharoen, Waruntorn; Kaercher, Pamela; Wenk, Hans-Rudolf; Alarcon, Eloisa Zepeda] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Raju, Selva Vennila; Knight, Jason; MacDowell, Alastair] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Raju, Selva Vennila] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, HiPSEC, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Williams, Quentin] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
RP Miyagi, L (reprint author), Univ Utah, Dept Geol & Geophys, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DEAC02-05CH11231]; COMPRES, under National Science Foundation
(NSF) [EAR 10-43050]; Bateman fellowship at Yale University;
Carnegie-DOE CDAC program; NSF EAR [0836402]
FX We thank the U.S. Department of Energy, Director, Office of Science, and
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DEAC02-05CH11231,
and COMPRES, under National Science Foundation (NSF) Cooperative
Agreement No. EAR 10-43050 for supporting this project. L. M. would like
to acknowledge support from a Bateman fellowship at Yale University and
H. R. W. for support from the Carnegie-DOE CDAC program and NSF EAR
0836402. The authors would also like to thank sample providers,
including Raymond Jeanloz at UC-Berkeley for FeO, Daniel Reaman at
University of Chicago for Fe-Ni alloy, and Hauke Marquardt for
(Mg0.9Fe0.1)O. The authors are appreciative for
access to beamline 12.2.2 at the Advanced Light Source of Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory. The authors would also like to thank an
anonymous reviewer whose comments greatly improved the paper.
NR 53
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Z9 6
U1 3
U2 58
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 025118
DI 10.1063/1.4793398
PG 9
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600082
PM 23464262
ER
PT J
AU Morris, CL
Bourke, M
Byler, DD
Chen, CF
Hogan, G
Hunter, JF
Kwiatkowski, K
Mariam, FG
McClellan, KJ
Merrill, F
Morley, DJ
Saunders, A
AF Morris, C. L.
Bourke, M.
Byler, D. D.
Chen, C. F.
Hogan, G.
Hunter, J. F.
Kwiatkowski, K.
Mariam, F. G.
McClellan, K. J.
Merrill, F.
Morley, D. J.
Saunders, A.
TI Qualitative comparison of bremsstrahlung X-rays and 800 MeV protons for
tomography of urania fuel pellets
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRON-RADIOGRAPHY
AB We present an assessment of x-rays and proton tomography as tools for studying the time dependence of the development of damage in fuel rods. We also show data taken with existing facilities at Los Alamos National Laboratory that support this assessment. Data on surrogate fuel rods have been taken using the 800 MeV proton radiography (pRad) facility at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE), and with a 450 keV bremsstrahlung X-ray tomography facility. The proton radiography pRad facility at LANSCE can provide good position resolution (<70 mu m has been demonstrate, 20 mu m seems feasible with minor changes) for tomography on activated fuel rods. Bremsstrahlung x-rays may be able to provide better than 100 mu m resolution but further development of sources, collimation, and detectors is necessary for x-rays to deal with the background radiation for tomography of activated fuel rods. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789947]
C1 [Morris, C. L.; Bourke, M.; Byler, D. D.; Chen, C. F.; Hogan, G.; Hunter, J. F.; Kwiatkowski, K.; Mariam, F. G.; McClellan, K. J.; Merrill, F.; Morley, D. J.; Saunders, A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Morris, CL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM cmorris@lanl.gov
OI Morris, Christopher/0000-0003-2141-0255; Merrill,
Frank/0000-0003-0603-735X
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development program of the Los Alamos
National Laboratory
FX The authors would like to thank Sven Vogel for his careful reading of
the manuscript. This work has been supported by the Laboratory Directed
Research and Development program of the Los Alamos National Laboratory.
NR 13
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 023902
DI 10.1063/1.4789947
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600042
PM 23464222
ER
PT J
AU Salvadori, MC
Teixeira, FS
Sgubin, LG
Araujo, WWR
Spirin, RE
Oks, EM
Brown, IG
AF Salvadori, M. C.
Teixeira, F. S.
Sgubin, L. G.
Araujo, W. W. R.
Spirin, R. E.
Oks, E. M.
Brown, I. G.
TI Performance of an inverted ion source
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID FILTERED VACUUM-ARC
AB Whereas energetic ion beams are conventionally produced by extracting ions (say, positive ions) from a plasma that is held at high (positive) potential, with ion energy determined by the potential drop through which the ions fall in the beam formation electrode system, in the device described here the plasma and its electronics are held at ground potential and the ion beam is formed and injected energetically into a space maintained at high (negative) potential. We refer to this configuration as an "inverted ion source." This approach allows considerable savings both technologically and economically, rendering feasible some ion beam applications, in particular small-scale ion implantation, that might otherwise not be possible for many researchers and laboratories. We have developed a device of this kind utilizing a metal vapor vacuum arc plasma source, and explored its operation and beam characteristics over a range of parameter variation. The downstream beam current has been measured as a function of extraction voltage (5-35 kV), arc current (50-230 A), metal ion species (Ti, Nb, Au), and extractor grid spacing and beamlet aperture size (3, 4, and 5 mm). The downstream ion beam current as measured by a magnetically-suppressed Faraday cup was up to as high as 600 mA, and with parametric variation quite similar to that found for the more conventional metal vapor vacuum arc ion source. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4793377]
C1 [Salvadori, M. C.; Teixeira, F. S.; Sgubin, L. G.; Araujo, W. W. R.; Spirin, R. E.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Phys, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Oks, E. M.] State Univ Control Syst & Radioelect, Tomsk 634050, Russia.
[Brown, I. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Salvadori, MC (reprint author), Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Phys, CP 66318, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
EM mcsalva@if.usp.br
RI Teixeira, Fernanda/A-9395-2013; Oks, Efim/A-9409-2014; Salvadori, Maria
Cecilia/A-9379-2013
OI Oks, Efim/0000-0002-9323-0686;
FU Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); Conselho
Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Brazil
FX This work was supported by the Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado
de Sao Paulo (FAPESP) and the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Brazil. We are grateful to R. Moreira
Filho, A. P. Reis, and H. Amorin for their very helpful contributions to
the experiments.
NR 13
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 023506
DI 10.1063/1.4793377
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600030
PM 23464210
ER
PT J
AU Stanislavchuk, TN
Kang, TD
Rogers, PD
Standard, EC
Basistyy, R
Kotelyanskii, AM
Nita, G
Zhou, T
Carr, GL
Kotelyanskii, M
Sirenko, AA
AF Stanislavchuk, T. N.
Kang, T. D.
Rogers, P. D.
Standard, E. C.
Basistyy, R.
Kotelyanskii, A. M.
Nita, G.
Zhou, T.
Carr, G. L.
Kotelyanskii, M.
Sirenko, A. A.
TI Synchrotron radiation-based far-infrared spectroscopic ellipsometer with
full Mueller-matrix capability
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID TERBIUM IRON-GARNET; GENERALIZED ELLIPSOMETRY; LAYERED SYSTEMS; OPTIMUM
ANGLES; THIN-FILMS; POLARIZATION; POLARIMETER; CALIBRATION; REFLECTION;
MEDIA
AB We developed far-IR spectroscopic ellipsometer at the U4IR beamline of the National Synchrotron Light Source in Brookhaven National Laboratory. This ellipsometer is able to measure both, rotating analyzer and full-Mueller matrix spectra using rotating retarders, and wire-grid linear polarizers. We utilize exceptional brightness of synchrotron radiation in the broad spectral range between about 20 and 4000 cm(-1). Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer is used for multi-wavelength data acquisition. The sample stage has temperature variation between 4.2 and 450 K, wide range of theta-2 theta angular rotation, chi tilt angle adjustment, and X-Y-Z translation. A LabVIEW-based software controls the motors, sample temperature, and FT-IR spectrometer and also allows to run fully automated experiments with pre-programmed measurement schedules. Data analysis is based on Berreman's 4 x 4 propagation matrix formalism to calculate the Mueller matrix parameters of anisotropic samples with magnetic permeability mu not equal 1. A nonlinear regression of the rotating analyzer ellipsometry and/or Mueller matrix (MM) spectra, which are usually acquired at variable angles of incidence and sample crystallographic orientations, allows extraction of dielectric constant and magnetic permeability tensors for bulk and thin-film samples. Applications of this ellipsometer setup for multiferroic and ferrimagnetic materials with mu not equal 1 are illustrated with experimental results and simulations for TbMnO3 and Dy3Fe5O12 single crystals. We demonstrate how magnetic and electric dipoles, such as magnons and phonons, can be distinguished from a single MM measurement without adducing any modeling arguments. The parameters of magnetoelectric components of electromagnon excitations are determined using MM spectra of TbMnO3. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4789495]
C1 [Stanislavchuk, T. N.; Kang, T. D.; Rogers, P. D.; Standard, E. C.; Basistyy, R.; Kotelyanskii, A. M.; Nita, G.; Zhou, T.; Kotelyanskii, M.; Sirenko, A. A.] New Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Newark, NJ 07102 USA.
[Kotelyanskii, A. M.] Allegheny Coll, Meadville, PA 16335 USA.
[Carr, G. L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Kotelyanskii, M.] Rudolph Technol Inc, Flanders, NJ 07836 USA.
RP Stanislavchuk, TN (reprint author), New Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Newark, NJ 07102 USA.
EM stantar@njit.edu
OI Nita, Gelu/0000-0003-2846-2453
FU NSF [DMR-0821224]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46382,
DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors are thankful to Christian Bernhard, Adam Dubroka, Prema
Marsik, Josef Humlicek, Alexander Boris, Stefan Zollner, Tino Hofmann,
Mathias Schubert, and Andrew Van Dyke for useful discussion of the
instrument design and operations. Many thanks to Sang W. Cheong and
Andrey Maljuk for the samples. We appreciate the everyday support from
Randy Smith, Gary Nintzel, Michael Caruso, Dennis Carlson, and Qing-Yi
Dong at U4IR beamline, NSLS-BNL. We are thankful to Raymond Conley at
BNL for help with the Si prism retarders. An invaluable help from the
Rutgers Machine shop lead by William Schneider is greatly appreciated.
The development of the instrument in 2008-2010 was supported by NSF
under Grant No. DMR-0821224. The measurements at NJIT in 2010-2012 were
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant No.
DE-FG02-07ER46382. The National Synchrotron Light Source is operated as
a User Facility for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 90
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 5
U2 53
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
EI 1089-7623
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 023901
DI 10.1063/1.4789495
PG 15
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600041
PM 23464221
ER
PT J
AU Vasserman, IB
Strelnikov, NO
Xu, JZ
AF Vasserman, I. B.
Strelnikov, N. O.
Xu, J. Z.
TI Some aspects of achieving an ultimate accuracy during insertion device
magnetic measurements by a Hall probe
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
AB An extensive test of a new Senis 2-axis Hall probe was done at the Advanced Photon Source using the Undulator A device and calibration system. This new probe has clear advantages compared with previously used Bell and Sentron Hall probes: very stable zero offset (less than the noise of 0.026 G) and compensated planar Hall effect. It can be used with proper calibration even for first and second field integral measurements. A comparison with reference measurements by long stretched coil shows that the difference in the first field integral measurement results for a 2.4-m-long Undulator A device is between 17 G cm for the best of four Hall probes used for the test and 51 G cm for the worst of them for all gap ranges from 10.5 mm to 150 mm. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4790422]
C1 [Vasserman, I. B.; Strelnikov, N. O.; Xu, J. Z.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Strelnikov, N. O.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Strelnikov, N. O.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Vasserman, IB (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM vasserman@aps.anl.gov
NR 5
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 025004
DI 10.1063/1.4790422
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600063
PM 23464243
ER
PT J
AU Wen, HD
Kim, KJ
Zholents, A
Byrd, J
Cavalleri, A
AF Wen, Haidan
Kim, Kwang-Je
Zholents, Alexander
Byrd, John
Cavalleri, Andrea
TI Preface to Special Topic: Intense terahertz sources for time-resolved
studies of matter
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Wen, Haidan] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kim, Kwang-Je; Zholents, Alexander] Argonne Natl Lab, Accelerator Syst Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Byrd, John] Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Cavalleri, Andrea] Max Planck Inst Struct & Dynam Matter, Hamburg, Germany.
[Cavalleri, Andrea] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England.
RP Wen, HD (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
NR 0
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 12
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 022501
DI 10.1063/1.4790426
PG 1
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600002
PM 23464182
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, JK
Wildgruber, CU
Robertson, L
Herwig, KW
AF Zhao, J. K. (Jinkui)
Wildgruber, Christoph U.
Robertson, Lee
Herwig, Kenneth W.
TI IBIS: An inverse geometry Brillouin inelastic neutron spectrometer for
the SNS
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID SCATTERING; DESIGN; BRISP
AB The high power target station at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) currently has about 20 completed neutron scattering instruments. With a broad coverage of the momentum transfer (Q)-energy (E) space, these instruments serve an extensive user community. In an effort to further expand the scientific capabilities of the SNS instrument suites, we propose a low background, inverse geometry Brillouin inelastic spectrometer for the SNS which will expand the Q-E coverage of the current instrument suite and facilitate the study of inelastic and quasi-elastic scatterings at low Q values. The possible location for the proposed instrument is either beamline 8 which views the decoupled water moderator, or beamline 14A, which views a cold, coupled super critical hydrogen moderator. The instrument parameters, optimizations, and performances at these two beamline locations are discussed. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792379]
C1 [Zhao, J. K. (Jinkui); Robertson, Lee; Herwig, Kenneth W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Instrument & Source Dev Div, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wildgruber, Christoph U.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Div, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zhao, JK (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Instrument & Source Dev Div, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [AC05-00OR22725]
FX This article has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States
Government retains, and the publisher, by accepting the article for
publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a
non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or
reproduce the published form of this article, or allow others to do so,
for United States Government purposes.
NR 18
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
EI 1089-7623
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 84
IS 2
AR 025113
DI 10.1063/1.4792379
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 117LJ
UT WOS:000316954600077
PM 23464257
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, S
Ramakrishnan, G
Shen, PC
Su, D
Orlov, A
AF Zhao, Shen
Ramakrishnan, Girish
Shen, Peichuan
Su, Dong
Orlov, Alexander
TI The first experimental demonstration of beneficial effects of
sub-nanometer platinum particles for photocatalysis
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Photocatalytic; TiO2; Platinum nanoparticles; Nanoclusters; DRIFTS
ID IN-SITU FTIR; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; NITROGEN-DIOXIDE; HETEROGENEOUS
PHOTOCATALYSIS; CATALYTIC-PROPERTIES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; PALLADIUM
CLUSTERS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; VISIBLE-LIGHT; NITRIC-OXIDE
AB Ultra small sub-1 nm platinum nanoparticles were synthesized, characterized and deposited on TiO2 support. The presence of sub-1 nm clusters was confirmed by STEM. They exhibited a striking photocatalytic activity for both liquid and gas phase oxidation reactions, which have a significant potential for environmental applications. We believe that this experimental result is the first ever experimental demonstration of very promising properties of such small clusters for environmental photocatalysis. The NO2 conversion on these catalysts was 5 times higher as compared to that of unmodified catalysts, whereas 4 times increase in activity was observed for liquid phase oxidation of phenol. Another distinct component of this work included a novel use of modified DRIFT spectroscopy for photocatalytic testing, which allowed us to observe both surface and gas phase processes in situ. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhao, Shen; Ramakrishnan, Girish; Shen, Peichuan; Orlov, Alexander] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Su, Dong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Orlov, A (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM aorlov@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
RI Su, Dong/A-8233-2013
OI Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683
FU NSF CBET [1152732]; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Science [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This Research has been supported by the NSF CBET Award 1152732. The work
of Dong Su was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Science, under Contract number DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 57
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 49
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 1385-8947
J9 CHEM ENG J
JI Chem. Eng. J.
PD FEB 1
PY 2013
VL 217
BP 266
EP 272
DI 10.1016/j.cej.2012.11.110
PG 7
WC Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 115TU
UT WOS:000316835600031
ER
PT J
AU Zazueta, ALL
Destaillats, H
Puma, GL
AF Zazueta, Ana Luisa Loo
Destaillats, Hugo
Puma, Gianluca Li
TI Radiation field modeling and optimization of a compact and modular
multi-plate photocatalytic reactor (MPPR) for air/water purification by
Monte Carlo method
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Photocatalysis; Multi-plate reactor; Monte Carlo simulation; Indoor air;
Photoreactor; Water/air treatment
ID INDOOR ENVIRONMENTS; MONOLITH REACTORS; REACTION-KINETICS; AIR
PURIFICATION; OXIDATION; POLLUTANTS; TIO2; TRICHLOROETHYLENE;
PRODUCTIVITY; DEGRADATION
AB The radiation field in a multi-plate photocatalytic reactor (MPPR) for air or water purification was modeled and optimized using a Monte Carlo stochastic method. The MPPR consists of parallel photocatalytic plates irradiated by cylindrical UV lamps orthogonal to the plates. The photocatalyst titanium dioxide (TiO2) is supported on the plates as a thin film. The photoreactor design is compact and offers a large irradiated photocatalytic surface area, a high degree of photon utilization, low pressure drop and a modular design which can facilitate scale-up. These features are desirable for the decontamination of indoor air in ventilation ducts or for water detoxification. The Monte Carlo method was applied to determine three dimensionless reactor performance parameters: the photon absorption efficiency (phi), the uniformity of the distribution of the dimensionless radiation intensity (eta) and the overall photonic efficiency (Phi). The emission of photons from the light sources was simulated by the extensive source with superficial emission (ESSE) model. Simulations were performed by varying the catalyst reflectivity albedo, the number and the diameter of lamps, and the dimensions and spacing of the photocatalytic plates. Optimal design for a basic reactor module with one lamp was accomplished for lamp-diameter-to-plate-height ratio (beta) of 0.7, while the plate-spacing-to-plate-height ratio (alpha) was correlated by [alpha(optimum) = 0.191 beta(2) - 0.5597 beta + 0.3854]. A multilamp arrangement leads to a feasible increase in the size and number of the plates and the irradiated photocatalytic surface area. The optimum design was validated by measuring the apparent quantum yield of the oxidation of toluene (7 ppmv) in a humidified air stream using immobilized TiO2 (Degussa P25). Experiments performed varying the geometrical parameter alpha correlated well with the model calculations, with maximum apparent quantum yield for alpha = 0.137. The results are directly transferable to the treatment of water by photocatalysis. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zazueta, Ana Luisa Loo] Univ Nottingham, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England.
[Destaillats, Hugo] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Indoor Environm Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zazueta, Ana Luisa Loo; Puma, Gianluca Li] Univ Loughborough, Dept Chem Engn, Loughborough, Leics, England.
RP Puma, GL (reprint author), Univ Loughborough, Dept Chem Engn, Loughborough, Leics, England.
EM g.lipuma@lboro.ac.uk
RI Li Puma, Gianluca/G-2998-2010;
OI Li Puma, Gianluca/0000-0002-9168-6284
FU NATO [CPB.EAP.SFPP 982835]; University of Nottingham [KT052]; CONACYT
FX The authors are grateful to NATO (Grant CPB.EAP.SFPP 982835), to The
University of Nottingham (KTI: Knowledge Transfer Innovation Awards,
KT052) and to CONACYT (PhD scholarship) for financial support.
NR 26
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 35
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 1385-8947
EI 1873-3212
J9 CHEM ENG J
JI Chem. Eng. J.
PD FEB 1
PY 2013
VL 217
BP 475
EP 485
DI 10.1016/j.cej.2012.11.085
PG 11
WC Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 115TU
UT WOS:000316835600054
ER
PT J
AU Hasanbeigi, A
Morrow, W
Sathaye, J
Masanet, E
Xu, TF
AF Hasanbeigi, Ali
Morrow, William
Sathaye, Jayant
Masanet, Eric
Xu, Tengfang
TI A bottom-up model to estimate the energy efficiency improvement and CO2
emission reduction potentials in the Chinese iron and steel industry
SO ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Energy-efficiency technology; Cost of energy saving; Iron and steel
industry; CO2 emission reductions
ID SECTOR
AB China's annual crude steel production in 2010 was 638.7 Mt accounting for nearly half of the world's annual crude steel production in the same year. Around 461 TWh of electricity and 14,872 PJ of fuel were consumed to produce this quantity of steel. We identified and analyzed 23 energy efficiency technologies and measures applicable to the processes in China's iron and steel industry. Using a bottom-up electricity CSC (Conservation Supply Curve) model, the cumulative cost-effective electricity savings potential for the Chinese iron and steel industry for 2010-2030 is estimated to be 251 TWh, and the total technical electricity saving potential is 416 TWh. The CO2 emissions reduction associated with cost-effective electricity savings is 139 Mt CO2 and the CO2 emission reduction associated with technical electricity saving potential is 237 Mt CO2. The FCSC (Fuel CSC) model for the Chinese iron and steel industry shows cumulative cost-effective fuel savings potential of 11,999 PJ, and the total technical fuel saving potential is 12,139. The CO2 emissions reduction associated with cost-effective and technical fuel savings is 1191 Mt CO2 and 1205 Mt CO2, respectively. In addition, a sensitivity analysis with respect to the discount rate used is conducted. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Hasanbeigi, Ali; Morrow, William; Sathaye, Jayant; Masanet, Eric; Xu, Tengfang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Energy Anal & Environm Impacts Dept, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Masanet, Eric] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Hasanbeigi, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Energy Anal & Environm Impacts Dept, Environm Energy Technol Div, 1 Cyclotron Rd MS 90R4000, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM AHasanbeigi@lbl.gov
RI Masanet, Eric /I-5649-2012;
OI Morrow, William/0000-0001-6640-5711
FU Climate Economics Branch, Climate Change Division of U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy
FX This study is sponsored by Climate Economics Branch, Climate Change
Division of U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 with the U.S. Department of Energy. This paper
benefits from the guidance and recommendations provided by Eric Smith
and Bella Tonkonogy of Climate Economics Branch, Climate Change Division
of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The authors are grateful to
Prof. Wang Yanjia from Tsinghua University in China for her valuable
input to this study. At LBNL, the authors gratefully acknowledge Lynn
Price, David Fridley, Nina Zheng, and Hongyou Lu, and Nihan Karali for
their valuable input and research assistance on this study.
NR 47
TC 67
Z9 68
U1 12
U2 68
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0360-5442
J9 ENERGY
JI Energy
PD FEB 1
PY 2013
VL 50
BP 315
EP 325
DI 10.1016/j.energy.2012.10.062
PG 11
WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels
SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels
GA 110HH
UT WOS:000316432700032
ER
PT J
AU Vaishampayan, P
Probst, AJ
La Duc, MT
Bargoma, E
Benardini, JN
Andersen, GL
Venkateswaran, K
AF Vaishampayan, Parag
Probst, Alexander J.
La Duc, Myron T.
Bargoma, Emilee
Benardini, James N.
Andersen, Gary L.
Venkateswaran, Kasthuri
TI New perspectives on viable microbial communities in low-biomass
cleanroom environments
SO ISME JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE viability; microarray; 454 pyrosequencing; PMA; PhyloChip; 16S rRNA gene
ID RIBOSOMAL-RNA GENES; PROPIDIUM MONOAZIDE; QUANTITATIVE PCR; WATER
SAMPLES; ETHIDIUM MONOAZIDE; CLONE LIBRARY; DEEP-SEA; BACTERIA;
DIVERSITY; SPACECRAFT
AB The advent of phylogenetic DNA microarrays and high-throughput pyrosequencing technologies has dramatically increased the resolution and accuracy of detection of distinct microbial lineages in mixed microbial assemblages. Despite an expanding array of approaches for detecting microbes in a given sample, rapid and robust means of assessing the differential viability of these cells, as a function of phylogenetic lineage, remain elusive. In this study, pre-PCR propidium monoazide (PMA) treatment was coupled with downstream pyrosequencing and PhyloChip DNA microarray analyses to better understand the frequency, diversity and distribution of viable bacteria in spacecraft assembly cleanrooms. Sample fractions not treated with PMA, which were indicative of the presence of both live and dead cells, yielded a great abundance of highly diverse bacterial pyrosequences. In contrast, only 1% to 10% of all of the pyrosequencing reads, arising from a few robust bacterial lineages, originated from sample fractions that had been pre-treated with PMA. The results of PhyloChip analyses of PMA-treated and -untreated sample fractions were in agreement with those of pyrosequencing. The viable bacterial population detected in cleanrooms devoid of spacecraft hardware was far more diverse than that observed in cleanrooms that housed mission-critical spacecraft hardware. The latter was dominated by hardy, robust organisms previously reported to survive in oligotrophic cleanroom environments. Presented here are the findings of the first ever comprehensive effort to assess the viability of cells in low-biomass environmental samples, and correlate differential viability with phylogenetic affiliation. The ISME Journal (2013) 7, 312-324; doi: 10.1038/ismej.2012.114; published online 11 October 2012
C1 [Vaishampayan, Parag; La Duc, Myron T.; Bargoma, Emilee; Benardini, James N.; Venkateswaran, Kasthuri] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Biotechnol & Planetary Protect Grp, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Probst, Alexander J.] Univ Regensburg, Dept Microbiol, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany.
[Probst, Alexander J.] Univ Regensburg, Archaea Ctr, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany.
[Andersen, Gary L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Dept Ecol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Venkateswaran, K (reprint author), CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Biotechnol & Planetary Protect Grp, M-S 89-108,4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
EM kjvenkat@jpl.nasa.gov
RI Andersen, Gary/G-2792-2015; Probst, Alexander/K-2813-2016
OI Andersen, Gary/0000-0002-1618-9827;
FU German National Academic Foundation (Studienstiftung des deutschen
Volkes)
FX Part of the research described in this study was carried out at the Jet
Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under
contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. AJP's
contribution was supported by the German National Academic Foundation
(Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes). We are grateful to T DeSantis, L
Tom, for PhyloChip analyses, S Westcott and P Schloss, for pyrosequence
analysis, J Andy Spry and K Buxbaum for valuable advice and guidance. We
thank M Cooper and C Stam for assistance with sample collection and
processing, and acknowledge Y Sun at Research and Technology Laboratory
for all next-generation sequencing and assistance with TEFAP analyses.
NR 59
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 1
U2 26
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1751-7362
J9 ISME J
JI ISME J.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 2
BP 312
EP 324
DI 10.1038/ismej.2012.114
PG 13
WC Ecology; Microbiology
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Microbiology
GA 114EI
UT WOS:000316723300009
PM 23051695
ER
PT J
AU Luef, B
Fakra, SC
Csencsits, R
Wrighton, KC
Williams, KH
Wilkins, MJ
Downing, KH
Long, PE
Comolli, LR
Banfield, JF
AF Luef, Birgit
Fakra, Sirine C.
Csencsits, Roseann
Wrighton, Kelly C.
Williams, Kenneth H.
Wilkins, Michael J.
Downing, Kenneth H.
Long, Philip E.
Comolli, Luis R.
Banfield, Jillian F.
TI Iron-reducing bacteria accumulate ferric oxyhydroxide nanoparticle
aggregates that may support planktonic growth
SO ISME JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE iron-reducing bacteria; biomineralization; correlative microscopy;
cryo-transmission electron microscopy; STXM; X-ray absorption
spectroscopy
ID INSOLUBLE FE(III) OXIDE; C-TYPE CYTOCHROMES; X-RAY MICROSCOPES;
GEOBACTER-SULFURREDUCENS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; REDUCTION; SHEWANELLA;
GROUNDWATER; OXIDATION; MINERALS
AB Iron-reducing bacteria (FeRB) play key roles in anaerobic metal and carbon cycling and carry out biogeochemical transformations that can be harnessed for environmental bioremediation. A subset of FeRB require direct contact with Fe(III)-bearing minerals for dissimilatory growth, yet these bacteria must move between mineral particles. Furthermore, they proliferate in planktonic consortia during biostimulation experiments. Thus, a key question is how such organisms can sustain growth under these conditions. Here we characterized planktonic microbial communities sampled from an aquifer in Rifle, Colorado, USA, close to the peak of iron reduction following in situ acetate amendment. Samples were cryo-plunged on site and subsequently examined using correlated two-and three-dimensional cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) and scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM). The outer membranes of most cells were decorated with aggregates up to 150nm in diameter composed of similar to 3 nm wide amorphous, Fe-rich nanoparticles. Fluorescent in situ hybridization of lineage-specific probes applied to rRNA of cells subsequently imaged via cryo-TEM identified Geobacter spp., a well-studied group of FeRB. STXM results at the Fe L-2,L-3 absorption edges indicate that nanoparticle aggregates contain a variable mixture of Fe(II)-Fe( III), and are generally enriched in Fe(III). Geobacter bemidjiensis cultivated anaerobically in the laboratory on acetate and hydrous ferric oxyhydroxides also accumulated mixed-valence nanoparticle aggregates. In field-collected samples, FeRB with a wide variety of morphologies were associated with nano-aggregates, indicating that cell surface Fe(III) accumulation may be a general mechanism by which FeRB can grow while in planktonic suspension. The ISME Journal (2013) 7, 338-350; doi:10.1038/ismej.2012.103; published online 4 October 2012
C1 [Luef, Birgit; Fakra, Sirine C.; Wrighton, Kelly C.; Banfield, Jillian F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Luef, Birgit; Csencsits, Roseann; Downing, Kenneth H.; Comolli, Luis R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fakra, Sirine C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Williams, Kenneth H.; Long, Philip E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wilkins, Michael J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Banfield, Jillian F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Comolli, LR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM lrcomolli@lbl.gov; jbanfield@berkeley.edu
RI Long, Philip/F-5728-2013; Wilkins, Michael/A-9358-2013; Williams,
Kenneth/O-5181-2014; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
OI Long, Philip/0000-0003-4152-5682; Williams, Kenneth/0000-0002-3568-1155;
FU Subsurface Biogeochemistry Program (SBR) Biological and Environmental
Research (BER), Office of Science, US Department of Energy
[DE-SC0004733]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This research was funded by the Subsurface Biogeochemistry Program (SBR)
Biological and Environmental Research (BER), Office of Science, US
Department of Energy Grant Number: DE-SC0004733. We thank Cristina E
Siegerist for help with image display, T Tyliszczak and ALD Kilcoyne for
support at ALS BL11.0.2 and 5.3.2, respectively. The magnetite spectrum
for STXM analysis was provided by T Tyliszczak. The Advanced Light
Source, Molecular Foundry and the Rifle IFRC and ERSP Projects managed
by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley, CA, USA) are
supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, US
Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 56
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 6
U2 121
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1751-7362
J9 ISME J
JI ISME J.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 2
BP 338
EP 350
DI 10.1038/ismej.2012.103
PG 13
WC Ecology; Microbiology
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Microbiology
GA 114EI
UT WOS:000316723300011
PM 23038172
ER
PT J
AU Giloteaux, L
Holmes, DE
Williams, KH
Wrighton, KC
Wilkins, MJ
Montgomery, AP
Smith, JA
Orellana, R
Thompson, CA
Roper, TJ
Long, PE
Lovley, DR
AF Giloteaux, Ludovic
Holmes, Dawn E.
Williams, Kenneth H.
Wrighton, Kelly C.
Wilkins, Michael J.
Montgomery, Alison P.
Smith, Jessica A.
Orellana, Roberto
Thompson, Courtney A.
Roper, Thomas J.
Long, Philip E.
Lovley, Derek R.
TI Characterization and transcription of arsenic respiration and resistance
genes during in situ uranium bioremediation
SO ISME JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Geobacter; arsenic respiration; arsenic resistance; gene transcription;
uranium bioremediation
ID BACTERIAL DISSIMILATORY REDUCTION; METAL-REDUCING BACTERIA; CONTAMINATED
AQUIFER; GEOBACTER-SULFURREDUCENS; MOLECULAR ANALYSIS; SP-NOV;
DESULFOTOMACULUM AURIPIGMENTUM; QUANTIFYING EXPRESSION; BANGLADESH
GROUNDWATER; SUBSURFACE SEDIMENTS
AB The possibility of arsenic release and the potential role of Geobacter in arsenic biogeochemistry during in situ uranium bioremediation was investigated because increased availability of organic matter has been associated with substantial releases of arsenic in other subsurface environments. In a field experiment conducted at the Rifle, CO study site, groundwater arsenic concentrations increased when acetate was added. The number of transcripts from arrA, which codes for the a-subunit of dissimilatory As(V) reductase, and acr3, which codes for the arsenic pump protein Acr3, were determined with quantitative reverse transcription-PCR. Most of the arrA (>60%) and acr3-1 (>90%) sequences that were recovered were most similar to Geobacter species, while the majority of acr3-2 (>50%) sequences were most closely related to Rhodoferax ferrireducens. Analysis of transcript abundance demonstrated that transcription of acr3-1 by the subsurface Geobacter community was correlated with arsenic concentrations in the groundwater. In contrast, Geobacter arrA transcript numbers lagged behind the major arsenic release and remained high even after arsenic concentrations declined. This suggested that factors other than As(V) availability regulated the transcription of arrA in situ, even though the presence of As(V) increased the transcription of arrA in cultures of Geobacter lovleyl, which was capable of As(V) reduction. These results demonstrate that subsurface Geobacter species can tightly regulate their physiological response to changes in groundwater arsenic concentrations. The transcriptomic approach developed here should be useful for the study of a diversity of other environments in which Geobacter species are considered to have an important influence on arsenic biogeochemistry. The ISME Journal (2013) 7, 370-383; doi:10.1038/ismej.2012.109; published online 4 October 2012
C1 [Giloteaux, Ludovic; Smith, Jessica A.; Orellana, Roberto; Thompson, Courtney A.; Roper, Thomas J.; Lovley, Derek R.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Microbiol, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Holmes, Dawn E.] Western New England Univ, Dept Phys & Biol Sci, Springfield, MA USA.
[Williams, Kenneth H.; Montgomery, Alison P.; Long, Philip E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Geophys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wrighton, Kelly C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wilkins, Michael J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Giloteaux, L (reprint author), Univ Massachusetts, Dept Microbiol, Amherst Morrill Sci Ctr North 4, 639 North Pleasant St, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
EM lgilotea@microbio.umass.edu
RI Long, Philip/F-5728-2013; Wilkins, Michael/A-9358-2013; Williams,
Kenneth/O-5181-2014; Giloteaux, Ludovic/L-6986-2015
OI Long, Philip/0000-0003-4152-5682; Williams, Kenneth/0000-0002-3568-1155;
FU Office of Science (BER), US Department of Energy [DE-SC0004080,
DE-SC0004814, DE-FC02-02ER63446]; Integrated Field Research Challenge
Site (IFRC) at Rifle, CO, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's
Sustainable Systems Scientific Focus Area; US Department of Energy
(DOE), Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental
Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Research at the University of Massachusetts was funded by the Office of
Science (BER), US Department of Energy, Awards no. DE-SC0004080 and
DE-SC0004814 and Cooperative Agreement no. DE-FC02-02ER63446. Additional
support for field research was equally supported through the Integrated
Field Research Challenge Site (IFRC) at Rifle, CO, USA and the Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory's Sustainable Systems Scientific Focus
Area. The US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research funded the work under contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231 (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; operated by
the University of California).
NR 96
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 7
U2 79
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1751-7362
J9 ISME J
JI ISME J.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 2
BP 370
EP 383
DI 10.1038/ismej.2012.109
PG 14
WC Ecology; Microbiology
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Microbiology
GA 114EI
UT WOS:000316723300014
PM 23038171
ER
PT J
AU Bouskill, NJ
Lim, HC
Borglin, S
Salve, R
Wood, TE
Silver, WL
Brodie, EL
AF Bouskill, Nicholas J.
Lim, Hsiao Chien
Borglin, Sharon
Salve, Rohit
Wood, Tana E.
Silver, Whendee L.
Brodie, Eoin L.
TI Pre-exposure to drought increases the resistance of tropical forest soil
bacterial communities to extended drought
SO ISME JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE resistance; pyrosequencing; drought effects; temporal
ID MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES; ORGANIC-MATTER; CARBON-DIOXIDE; ECOSYSTEM
FUNCTION; IRON REDUCTION; ATACAMA DESERT; NITROUS-OXIDE; NITRIC-OXIDE;
RAIN-FOREST; CLIMATE
AB Global climate models project a decrease in the magnitude of precipitation in tropical regions. Changes in rainfall patterns have important implications for the moisture content and redox status of tropical soils, yet little is known about how these changes may affect microbial community structure. Specifically, does exposure to prior stress confer increased resistance to subsequent perturbation? Here we reduced the quantity of precipitation throughfall to tropical forest soils in the Luquillo Mountains, Puerto Rico. Treatments included newly established throughfall exclusion plots (de novo excluded), plots undergoing reduction for a second time (pre-excluded) and ambient control plots. Ten months of throughfall exclusion led to a small but statistically significant decline in soil water potential and bacterial populations clearly adapted to increased osmotic stress. Although the water potential decline was small and microbial biomass did not change, phylogenetic diversity in the de novo-excluded plots decreased by similar to 40% compared with the control plots, yet pre-excluded plots showed no significant change. On the other hand, the relative abundances of bacterial taxa in both the de novo-excluded and pre-excluded plots changed significantly with throughfall exclusion compared with control plots. Changes in bacterial community structure could be explained by changes in soil pore water chemistry and suggested changes in soil redox. Soluble iron declined in treatment plots and was correlated with decreased soluble phosphorus concentrations, which may have significant implications for microbial productivity in these P-limited systems. The ISME Journal (2013) 7, 384-394; doi:10.1038/ismej.2012.113; published online 15 November 2012
C1 [Bouskill, Nicholas J.; Lim, Hsiao Chien; Borglin, Sharon; Brodie, Eoin L.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Ecol, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94702 USA.
[Salve, Rohit] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Hydrol Dept, Berkeley, CA 94702 USA.
[Wood, Tana E.; Silver, Whendee L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wood, Tana E.] US Forest Serv, Int Inst Trop Forestry, USDA, Rio Piedras, PR USA.
RP Bouskill, NJ (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Ecol, Div Earth Sci, 70A-3317, Berkeley, CA 94702 USA.
EM njbouskill@lbl.gov; elbrodie@lbl.gov
RI Brodie, Eoin/A-7853-2008; Bouskill, Nick/G-2390-2015; Borglin,
Sharon/I-1013-2016
OI Brodie, Eoin/0000-0002-8453-8435;
FU NSF; DOE; Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Office of Science, of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Julian Fourtney and Kristin DeAngelis for assistance in the
field, Joern Larsen and April Van Hise for ICP-MS analyses. NOAA Climate
and Global Change postdoctoral fellowship to TEW. This work was
partially supported by an NSF grant and DOE grants to WLS and by the
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory, by the Director, Office of Science, of the
US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 67
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 6
U2 90
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1751-7362
EI 1751-7370
J9 ISME J
JI ISME J.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 7
IS 2
BP 384
EP 394
DI 10.1038/ismej.2012.113
PG 11
WC Ecology; Microbiology
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Microbiology
GA 114EI
UT WOS:000316723300015
PM 23151641
ER
PT J
AU Wang, YT
Oh, SY
Hendrickx, APA
Lunderberg, JM
Schneewind, O
AF Wang, Ya-Ting
Oh, So-Young
Hendrickx, Antoni P. A.
Lunderberg, J. M.
Schneewind, Olaf
TI Bacillus cereus G9241 S-Layer Assembly Contributes to the Pathogenesis
of Anthrax-Like Disease in Mice
SO JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID CELL-WALL POLYSACCHARIDES; SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS; CHAIN-LENGTH; B.
ANTHRACIS; PROTEIN BSLO; SURFACE; STRAINS; BINDING; TOXIN; GENES
AB Bacillus cereus G9241, the causative agent of anthrax-like disease, harbors virulence plasmids encoding anthrax toxins as well as hyaluronic acid (HA) and B. cereus exopolysaccharide (BPS) capsules. B. cereus G9241 also harbors S-layer genes, including homologs of Bacillus anthracis surface array protein (Sap), extractable antigen 1 (EA1), and the S-layer-associated proteins (BSLs). In B. anthracis, S-layer proteins and BSLs attach via their S-layer homology domains (SLH) to the secondary cell wall polysaccharide (SCWP) in a manner requiring csaB, a predicted ketalpyruvate transferase. Here we used a genetic approach to analyze B. cereus G9241 S-layer assembly and function. Variants lacking the csaB gene synthesized SCWP but failed to retain Sap, EA1, and BSLs in the bacterial envelope. The B. cereus G9241 csaB mutant assembled capsular polysaccharides but displayed an increase in chain length relative to the wild-type strain. This phenotype is likely due to its inability to deposit BslO murein hydrolase at divisional septa. During growth under capsule-inducing conditions, B. cereus G9241 assembled BSLs (BslA and BslO) and the Sap S-layer protein, but not EA1, in the envelope. Finally, csaB-mediated assembly of S-layer proteins and BSLs in B. cereus G9241 contributes to the pathogenesis of anthrax-like disease in mice.
C1 [Schneewind, Olaf] Argonne Natl Lab, Howard Taylor Ricketts Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
Univ Chicago, Dept Microbiol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Schneewind, O (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Howard Taylor Ricketts Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM oschnee@bsd.uchicago.edu
FU National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID),
Infectious Disease Branch [AI069227]; Region V 'Great Lakes' Regional
Center of Excellence in Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases
Consortium (GLRCE, NIAID) [1-U54-AI-057153]
FX This work was supported by a grant from the National Institute of
Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), Infectious Disease Branch
AI069227 to O.S. We acknowledge membership in and support from the
Region V 'Great Lakes' Regional Center of Excellence in Biodefense and
Emerging Infectious Diseases Consortium (GLRCE, NIAID award
1-U54-AI-057153).
NR 45
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1752 N ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2904 USA
SN 0021-9193
J9 J BACTERIOL
JI J. Bacteriol.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 195
IS 3
BP 596
EP 605
DI 10.1128/JB.02005-12
PG 10
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA 117NS
UT WOS:000316960800021
PM 23204457
ER
PT J
AU Olson, DG
Giannone, RJ
Hettich, RL
Lynd, LR
AF Olson, Daniel G.
Giannone, Richard J.
Hettich, Robert L.
Lynd, Lee R.
TI Role of the CipA Scaffoldin Protein in Cellulose Solubilization, as
Determined by Targeted Gene Deletion and Complementation in Clostridium
thermocellum
SO JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID CRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE; PEPTIDE IDENTIFICATION; COMPONENTS;
ULTRASTRUCTURE; CELLULASES; EXPRESSION; BACTERIA; COMPLEX; ETHANOL;
BINDING
AB The CipA scaffoldin protein plays a key role in the Clostridium thermocellum cellulosome. Previous studies have revealed that mutants deficient in binding or solubilizing cellulose also exhibit reduced expression of CipA. To confirm that CipA is, in fact, necessary for rapid solubilization of crystalline cellulose, the gene was deleted from the chromosome using targeted gene deletion technologies. The CipA deletion mutant exhibited a 100-fold reduction in cellulose solubilization rate, although it was eventually able to solubilize 80% of the 5 g/liter cellulose initially present. The deletion mutant was complemented by a copy of cipA expressed from a replicating plasmid. In this strain, Avicelase activity was restored, although the rate was 2-fold lower than that in the wild type and the duration of the lag phase was increased. The cipA coding sequence is located at the beginning of a gene cluster containing several other genes thought to be responsible for the structural organization of the cellulosome, including olpB, orf2p, and olpA. Tandem mass spectrometry revealed a 10-fold reduction in the expression of olpB, which may explain the lower growth rate. This deletion experiment adds further evidence that CipA plays a key role in cellulose solubilization by C. thermocellum, and it raises interesting questions about the differential roles of the anchor scaffoldin proteins OlpB, Orf2p, and SdbA.
C1 [Olson, Daniel G.; Lynd, Lee R.] Dartmouth Coll, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
[Giannone, Richard J.; Hettich, Robert L.; Lynd, Lee R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Lynd, Lee R.] Mascoma Corp, Lebanon, NH USA.
[Olson, Daniel G.; Giannone, Richard J.; Hettich, Robert L.; Lynd, Lee R.] BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
RP Lynd, LR (reprint author), Dartmouth Coll, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
EM lee.lynd@dartmouth.edu
RI Lynd, Lee/N-1260-2013; Olson, Daniel/F-2058-2011; Hettich,
Robert/N-1458-2016
OI Lynd, Lee/0000-0002-5642-668X; Olson, Daniel/0000-0001-5393-6302;
Hettich, Robert/0000-0001-7708-786X
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Genome Sciences
Program, in the DOE Office of Science
FX The BioEnergy Science Center is a U.S. Department of Energy Bioenergy
Research Center supported by the Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, Genome Sciences Program, in the DOE Office of Science.
NR 32
TC 14
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 19
PU AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1752 N ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2904 USA
SN 0021-9193
J9 J BACTERIOL
JI J. Bacteriol.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 195
IS 4
BP 733
EP 739
DI 10.1128/JB.02014-12
PG 7
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA 117NW
UT WOS:000316961200011
PM 23204466
ER
PT J
AU Ligtenberg, KG
Miller, NC
Mitchell, A
Plano, GV
Schneewind, O
AF Ligtenberg, Katherine Given
Miller, Nathan C.
Mitchell, Anthony
Plano, Gregory V.
Schneewind, Olaf
TI LcrV Mutants That Abolish Yersinia Type III Injectisome Function
SO JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID LOW-CALCIUM RESPONSE; V-ANTIGEN; YOP SECRETION; PROTECTIVE IMMUNITY;
PASTEURELLA-PESTIS; VIRULENCE PLASMID; LOW-CA2+ RESPONSE; EUKARYOTIC
CELLS; PNEUMONIC PLAGUE; TIP COMPLEX
AB LcrV, the type III needle cap protein of pathogenic Yersinia, has been proposed to function as a tether between YscF, the needle protein, and YopB-YopD to constitute the injectisome, a conduit for the translocation of effector proteins into host cells. Further, insertion of LcrV-capped needles from a calcium-rich environment into host cells may trigger the low-calcium signal for effector translocation. Here, we used a genetic approach to test the hypothesis that the needle cap responds to the low-calcium signal by promoting injectisome assembly. Growth restriction of Yersinia pestis in the absence of calcium (low-calcium response [LCR+] phenotype) was exploited to isolate dominant negative lcrV alleles with missense mutations in its amber stop codon (lcrV(*327)). The addition of at least four amino acids or the eight-residue Strep tag to the C terminus was sufficient to generate an LCR- phenotype, with variant LcrV capping type III needles that cannot assemble the YopD injectisome component. The C-terminal Strep tag appears buried within the cap structure, blocking effector transport even in Y. pestis yscF variants that are otherwise calcium blind, a constitutive type III secretion phenotype. Thus, LcrV(*327) mutants arrest the needle cap in a state in which it cannot respond to the low-calcium signal with either injectisome assembly or the activation of type III secretion. Insertion of the Strep tag at other positions of LcrV produced variants with wild-type LCR+, LCR-, or dominant negative LCR- phenotypes, thereby allowing us to identify discrete sites within LcrV as essential for its attributes as a secretion substrate, needle cap, and injectisome assembly factor.
C1 [Ligtenberg, Katherine Given; Miller, Nathan C.; Mitchell, Anthony; Schneewind, Olaf] Argonne Natl Lab, Howard Taylor Ricketts Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ligtenberg, Katherine Given; Miller, Nathan C.; Mitchell, Anthony; Schneewind, Olaf] Univ Chicago, Dept Microbiol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Plano, Gregory V.] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
RP Schneewind, O (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Howard Taylor Ricketts Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM oschnee@bsd.uchicago.edu
FU National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID),
Infectious Diseases Branch [AI42797]; Graduate Training in Growth and
Development program at the University of Chicago [HD009007]; Region V
"Great Lakes" Regional Center of Excellence in Biodefense and Emerging
Infectious Diseases Consortium (NIH) [1-U54-AI-057153]
FX This work was supported by a grant (AI42797) from the National Institute
of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), Infectious Diseases Branch
(to O.S.). K.G.L. was a trainee of the Graduate Training in Growth and
Development program at the University of Chicago (grant HD009007). The
authors acknowledge membership within and support from the Region V
"Great Lakes" Regional Center of Excellence in Biodefense and Emerging
Infectious Diseases Consortium (NIH award 1-U54-AI-057153).
NR 50
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1752 N ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2904 USA
SN 0021-9193
J9 J BACTERIOL
JI J. Bacteriol.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 195
IS 4
BP 777
EP 787
DI 10.1128/JB.02021-12
PG 11
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA 117NW
UT WOS:000316961200015
PM 23222719
ER
PT J
AU Scheele, RD
McNamara, BK
Casella, AM
Kozelisky, AE
Neiner, D
AF Scheele, Randall D.
McNamara, Bruce K.
Casella, Andrew M.
Kozelisky, Anne E.
Neiner, Doinita
TI Thermal NF3 fluorination/oxidation of cobalt, yttrium, zirconium, and
selected lanthanide oxides
SO JOURNAL OF FLUORINE CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Nitrogen trifluoride; Fluorination; Used nuclear fuel reprocessing;
Fluoride volatility; Transition metal oxides; Thermoanalysis
ID HAFNIUM OXIDES; GAS; FUELS; METAL
AB We present results of our continued investigation into the use of nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) as the fluorinating agent in fluoride volatility-based reprocessing of used nuclear fuel, and as the fluorinating agent for oxides of cobalt and the lanthanides higher than gadolinium. The fundamental purpose of our studies is to determine if differences in constituent fission product and actinide fluorides' volatilities and reaction temperatures with NF3 at which volatile fluorides form can be exploited to provide desired separations. This paper supplements our previously reported results on constituents that can form volatile fluorides or oxyfluorides with results on constituents that should not form volatile fluorides or oxyfluorides. Cumulatively, our studies showed that rates of reaction of surrogate fuel constituent, cobalt, and the higher non-fission product lanthanide oxides with NF3 are highly temperature sensitive and depend significantly on the element with the higher lanthanides proving to be the most resistant to reaction. The thermodynamic calculations showed that NF3 should completely fluorinate the tested transition metal and lanthanide oxides to their fluorides. Simultaneous thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses showed that NF3 converts the oxides of cobalt, zirconium, yttrium, and the lanthanides to non-volatile fluorides or oxyfluorides up to 550 degrees C and most importantly can extract the volatile fluoride-forming uranium, the bulk constituent in used nuclear fuel, from the non-volatile fluoride forming gadolinium. Overall these investigations demonstrate that NF3 can fluorinate used nuclear fuel constituent oxides, cobalt (II) oxide, and higher lanthanide oxides but with an effectiveness depending on the constituent metal. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Scheele, Randall D.; McNamara, Bruce K.; Casella, Andrew M.; Kozelisky, Anne E.; Neiner, Doinita] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Scheele, RD (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM randall.scheele@pnnl.gov
OI Casella, Andrew/0000-0002-4053-6593
FU Battelle for the United States Department of Energy (DOE)
[DE-AC05-76RL01830]; PNNL's Sustained Nuclear Power Initiative
FX The work described in this article was performed by Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL), which is operated by Battelle for the United
States Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. The
DOE-Nuclear Energy's Fuel Cycle Research and Development Program and
PNNL's Sustained Nuclear Power Initiative funded our efforts.
NR 22
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 26
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0022-1139
J9 J FLUORINE CHEM
JI J. Fluor. Chem.
PD FEB
PY 2013
VL 146
BP 86
EP 97
DI 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2012.12.013
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 112JH
UT WOS:000316588000014
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Autos, J
Apollinari, GG
Appel, JA
Apresyan, A
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Aslmanskas, Y
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Iae, T
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bedeschi, F
Behari, S
Bellettini, C
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brigliadori, L
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Calamba, A
Calancha, C
Carnarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, N
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Clarke, C
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
de Barbaro, P
Dell'Orso, N
Demortier, L
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, M
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, JP
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakournopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gornez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Harnaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewarnanage, S
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Javatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jindariani, S
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kasmi, A
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kim, YJ
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Knoepfel, K
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lin, CJ
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, H
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Maestro, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Mastrandrea, P
Matera, K
Mattson, ME
Mazzacane, A
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondrgon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morelloii, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Neubauer, MS
Nielsen, J
Nodulman, L
Noh, SY
Norniella, O
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Kusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Papadimitriou, V
Paramonov, AA
Patrick, J
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Poprocki, S
Potamianos, K
Prokoshin, F
Pranko, A
Ptohos, F
Punzi, G
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, RN
Redondo, I
Benton, P
Rescigno, M
Riddick, T
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scribano, A
Scuri, F
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shochet, M
Shreyber-Tecker, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Soha, A
Sorin, V
Song, H
Squillacioti, P
Stancari, M
St Denis, R
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thome, J
Thompson, GA
Thomson, E
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefon, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Varganov, A
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vidal, M
Vila, I
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wagner, RL
Wakisaka, T
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Wester, WC
Whitesonn'b, D
Wicklund, AB
Wicklund, E
Wilbur, S
Wick, F
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamato, D
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Korita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Yu, SS
Yun, JC
Zanetti, A
Zeng, Y
Zhou, C
Zucclielli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Autos, J.
Apollinari, G. G.
Appel, J. A.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
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Aslmanskas, Y.
Auerbach, B.
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Blumenfeld, B.
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Bromberg, C.
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Carlsmith, D.
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Carrillo, S.
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Chen, Y. C.
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Chlachidze, G.
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Dagenhart, D.
d'Ascenzo, N.
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de Barbaro, P.
Dell'Orso, Ni.
Demortier, L.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dong, P.
Dorigo, M.
Dorigo, T.
Ebina, K.
Elagin, A.
Eppig, A. .
Erbacher, R.
Errede, S.
Ershaidat, N.
Eusebi, R.
Farrington, S.
Feindt, M.
Fernandez, J. P.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Frank, M. J.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Funakoshi, Y.
Furic, I.
Gallinaro, M.
Garcia, J. E.
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Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
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Giakournopoulou, V.
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Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Goldschmidt, N.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gornez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
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da Costa, J. Guimaraes
Hahn, S. R.
Halkiadakis, E.
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Kim, Y. J.
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Krop, D.
Kruse, M.
Krutelyov, V.
Kuhr, T.
Kurata, M.
Kwang, S.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lami, S.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lander, R. L.
Lannon, K.
Lath, A.
Latino, G.
LeCompte, T.
Lee, E.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Lee, S. W.
Leo, S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Limosani, A.
Lin, C. -J.
Lindgren, M.
Lipeles, E.
Lister, A.
Litvintsev, D. O.
Liu, C.
Liu, H.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
Lysak, R.
Madrak, R.
Maeshima, K.
Maestro, P.
Malik, S.
Manca, G.
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.
Margaroli, F.
Marino, C.
Martinez, M.
Mastrandrea, P.
Matera, K.
Mattson, M. E.
Mazzacane, A.
Mazzanti, P.
McFarland, K. S.
McIntyre, P.
McNulty, R.
Mehta, A.
Mehtala, P.
Mesropian, C.
Miao, T.
Mietlicki, D.
Mitra, A.
Miyake, H.
Moed, S.
Moggi, N.
Mondrgon, M. N.
Moon, C. S.
Moore, R.
Morelloii, M. J.
Morlock, J.
Fernandez, P. Movilla
Mukherjee, A.
Muller, Th.
Murat, P.
Mussini, M.
Nachtman, J.
Nagai, Y.
Naganoma, J.
Nakano, I.
Napier, A.
Nett, J.
Neu, C.
Neubauer, M. S.
Nielsen, J.
Nodulman, L.
Noh, S. Y.
Norniella, O.
Oakes, L.
Oh, S. H.
Oh, Y. D.
Oksuzian, I.
Kusawa, T.
Orava, R.
Ortolan, L.
Griso, S. Pagan
Pagliarone, C.
Palencia, E.
Papadimitriou, V.
Paramonov, A. A.
Patrick, J.
Pauletta, G.
Paulini, M.
Paus, C.
Pellett, D. E.
Penzo, A.
Phillips, T. J.
Piacentino, G.
Pianori, E.
Pilot, J.
Pitts, K.
Plager, C.
Pondrom, L.
Poprocki, S.
Potamianos, K.
Prokoshin, F.
Pranko, A.
Ptohos, F.
Punzi, G.
Rahaman, A.
Ramakrishnan, V.
Ranjan, N.
Redondo, I.
Benton, P.
Rescigno, M.
Riddick, T.
Rimondi, F.
Ristori, L.
Robson, A.
Rodrigo, T.
Rodriguez, T.
Rogers, E.
Rolli, S.
Roser, R.
Ruffini, F.
Ruiz, A.
Russ, J.
Rusu, V.
Safonov, A.
Sakumoto, W. K.
Sakurai, Y.
Santi, L.
Sato, K.
Saveliev, V.
Savoy-Navarro, A.
Schlabach, P.
Schmidt, A.
Schmidt, E. E.
Schwarz, T.
Scodellaro, L.
Scribano, A.
Scuri, F.
Seidel, S.
Seiya, Y.
Semenov, A.
Sforza, F.
Shalhout, S. Z.
Shears, T.
Shepard, P. F.
Shimojima, M.
Shochet, M.
Shreyber-Tecker, I.
Simonenko, A.
Sinervo, P.
Sliwa, K.
Smith, J. R.
Snider, F. D.
Soha, A.
Sorin, V.
Song, H.
Squillacioti, P.
Stancari, M.
St Denis, R.
Stelzer, B.
Stelzer-Chilton, O.
Stentz, D.
Strologas, J.
Strycker, G. L.
Sudo, Y.
Sukhanov, A.
Suslov, I.
Takemasa, K.
Takeuchi, Y.
Tang, J.
Tecchio, M.
Teng, P. K.
Thom, J.
Thome, J.
Thompson, G. A.
Thomson, E.
Toback, D.
Tokar, S.
Tollefon, K.
Tomura, T.
Tonelli, D.
Torre, S.
Torretta, D.
Totaro, P.
Trovato, M.
Ukegawa, F.
Uozumi, S.
Varganov, A.
Vazquez, F.
Velev, G.
Vellidis, C.
Vidal, M.
Vila, I.
Vilar, R.
Vizan, J.
Vogel, M.
Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wagner, R. L.
Wakisaka, T.
Wallny, R.
Wang, S. M.
Warburton, A.
Waters, D.
Wester, W. C., III
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. . B.
Wicklund, E.
Wilbur, S.
Wick, F.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamato, D.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W. -M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Korita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Yu, S. S.
Yun, J. C.
Zanetti, A.
Zeng, Y.
Zhou, C.
Zucclielli, S.
CA CDF Collaboration
TI Search for the Higgs boson in the all-hadronic final state using the
full CDF data set
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID STANDARD MODEL; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; TEV;
DETECTOR; EVENTS; MASS; LHC
AB This paper reports the result a search for the standard model Higgs boson in events containing four reconstructed jets associated with quarks. For masses below 135 GeV/c(2), the Higgs boson decays to bottom-antibottom quark pairs are dominant and result primarily in two hadronic jets. An additional two jets can be produced in the hadronic decay of a W or Z boson produced in association with the Higgs boson, or from the incoming quarks that produced the Higgs boson through the vector-boson fusion process. The search is performed using a sample of root s = 1.96.TeV proton-antiproton collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.45 fb(-1) recorded by the CDF II detector. The data are in agreement with the background model and 95% credibility level upper limits on Higgs boson production are set as a function of the Higgs boson mass. The median expected (observed) limit for a 125 GeV/c(2) Higgs boson is 11.0 (9.0) times the predicted standard model rate.
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[Giakournopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.] Univ Athens, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Carnarda, S.; Cavalli-Sforza, Ni.; Grinstein, S.; Martinez, M.; Ortolan, L.; Sorin, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, ICREA, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
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[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Deninno, M.; Mazzanti, P.; Moggi, N.; Rimondi, F.; Zucclielli, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, C. A.; Cox, D. J.; Erbacher, R.; Forrest, R.; Ivanov, A.; Lander, R. L.; Pellett, D. E.; Shalhout, S. Z.; Smith, J. R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
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[Clark, A. .; Garcia, J. E.; Lister, A.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
[Bussey, P.; Catastini, P.; Franklin, M.; da Costa, J. Guimaraes; Robson, A.; St Denis, R.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Carls, B.; Cavaliere, V.; Errede, S.; Gerberich, H.; Matera, K.; Neubauer, M. S.; Norniella, O.; Pitts, K.; Rogers, E.; Thompson, G. A.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Behari, S.; Blumenfeld, B.; Giurgiu, G.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Feindt, M.; Heck, M.; Horn, D.; Kreps, M.; Kuhr, T.; Lueck, J.; Marino, C.; Morlock, J.; Muller, Th.; Schmidt, A.; Wick, F.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Iae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Iae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Iae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Iae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon 305806, South Korea.
[Iae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Kwangju 500757, South Korea.
[Iae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Jeonja 561756, South Korea.
[Barbaro-Galtieri, A.; Cerri, A.; Lin, C. -J.; Lujan, P.; Lys, J.; Nielsen, J.; Pranko, A.; Yao, W. -M.] Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[D'Onofrio, M.; Manca, G.; McNulty, R.; Mehta, A.; Shears, T.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Bizjak, I.; Cerrito, L.; Lancaster, M.; Riddick, T.; Waters, D.] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Gornez-Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Paus, C.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Simon Fraser Univ, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Amidei, D.; Campbell, M.; Eppig, A. .; Mietlicki, D.; Strycker, G. L.; Tecchio, M.; Varganov, A.; Wright, T.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Bromberg, C.; Hussein, M.; Huston, J.; Tollefon, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Shreyber-Tecker, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Gold, M.; Gorelov, I.; Seidel, S.; Strologas, J.; Vogel, M.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Hughes, R. E.; Lannon, K.; Pilot, J.; Wilson, J. S.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
[Harnaguchi, A.; Kato, Y.; Kusawa, T.; Seiya, Y.; Wakisaka, T.; Yamamoto, K.; Yamato, D.; Yoshida, T.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 588, Japan.
[Azfar, F.; Farrington, S.; Hays, C.; Oakes, L.; Benton, P.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Amerio, S.; Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Dorigo, T.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan; Totaro, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova Trento, Trento, Italy.
[Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Barria, P.; Bedeschi, F.; Bellettini, C.; Carosi, R.; Chiarelli, G.; Ciocci, M. A.; Clark, A. .; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, Ni.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Garosi, P.; Giannetti, P.; Introzzi, G.; Lami, S.; Latino, G.; Leo, S.; Leone, S.; Maestro, P.; Morelloii, M. J.; Piacentino, G.; Punzi, G.; Ristori, L.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.; Scuri, F.; Sforza, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Trovato, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Vidal, M.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Beretvas, A.; Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; Chung, Y. S.; de Barbaro, P.; Han, J. Y.; McFarland, K. S.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Gallinaro, M.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Giagu, S.; Iori, M.; Margaroli, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rescigno, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Halkiadakis, E.; Hare, D.; Lath, A.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Goldin, D.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Krutelyov, V.; Lee, E.; Lee, S. W.; McIntyre, P.; Nett, J.; Safonov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Casarsa, M.; Cauz, D.; Dorigo, M.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Penzo, A.; Santi, L.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Trieste Udine, I-34100 Trieste, Italy.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Group, R. C.; Liu, H.; Neu, C.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906 USA.
[Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Sakurai, Y.; Korita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan.
[Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Auerbach, B.; Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
EM mitra@fnal.gov
RI Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; ciocci, maria agnese
/I-2153-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Introzzi,
Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song,
hao/I-2782-2012; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Punzi,
Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012;
Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim,
Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro,
paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak,
Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014
OI Di Canto, Angelo/0000-0003-1233-3876; iori,
maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Vidal
Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Hays, Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723;
Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271; Robson,
Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Dorigo, Mirco/0000-0002-0681-6946; Gallinaro,
Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Brucken, Jens Erik/0000-0001-6066-8756;
Torre, Stefano/0000-0002-7565-0118; Jun, Soon Yung/0000-0003-3370-6109;
Margaroli, Fabrizio/0000-0002-3869-0153; Simonenko,
Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638; Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Latino,
Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155;
ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462; Prokoshin,
Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580;
Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Lami, Stefano/0000-0001-9492-0147;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Punzi,
Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Warburton,
Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288;
Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung and Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class
University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; Science
and Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, U.K.; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion, and
Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of
Finland; Australian Research Council (ARC)
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur
Bildung and Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University
Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and
Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, U.K.; the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; the
Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council (ARC).
NR 33
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 30
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD FEB
PY 2013
IS 2
AR 004
DI 10.1007/JHEP02(2013)004
PG 27
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 108DW
UT WOS:000316272900004
ER
PT J
AU Abramowicz, H
Abt, I
Adamczyk, L
Adamus, M
Aggarwal, R
Antonelli, S
Antonioli, P
Antonov, A
Arneodo, M
Arslan, O
Aushev, V
Aushev, Y
Bachynska, O
Bamberger, A
Barakbaev, AN
Barbagli, G
Bari, G
Barreiro, F
Bartosik, N
Bartsch, D
Basile, M
Behnke, O
Behr, J
Behrens, U
Bellagamba, L
Bertolin, A
Bhadra, S
Bindi, M
Blohm, C
Bokhonov, V
Bold, T
Bondarenko, K
Boos, EG
Borras, K
Boscherini, D
Bot, D
Brock, I
Brownson, E
Brugnera, R
Brummer, N
Bruni, A
Bruni, G
Brzozowska, B
Bussey, PJ
Bylsma, B
Caldwell, A
Capua, M
Carlin, R
Catterall, CD
Chekanov, S
Chwastowski, J
Ciborowski, J
Ciesielski, R
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Contin, A
Cooper-Sarkar, AM
Coppola, N
Corradi, M
Corriveau, F
Costa, M
D'Agostini, G
Dal Corso, F
del Peso, J
Dementiev, RK
De Pasquale, S
Derrick, M
Devenish, RCE
Dobur, D
Dolgoshein, BA
Dolinska, G
Doyle, AT
Drugakov, V
Durkin, LS
Dusini, S
Eisenberg, Y
Ermolov, PF
Eskreys, A
Fang, S
Fazio, S
Ferrando, J
Ferrero, MI
Figiel, J
Foster, B
Gach, G
Galas, A
Gallo, E
Garfagnini, A
Geiser, A
Gialas, I
Gizhko, A
Gladilin, LK
Gladkov, D
Glasman, C
Gogota, O
Golubkov, YA
Gottlicher, P
Grabowska-Bold, I
Grebenyuk, J
Gregor, I
Grigorescu, G
Grzelak, G
Gueta, O
Guzik, M
Gwenlan, C
Haas, T
Hain, W
Hamatsu, R
Hart, JC
Hartmann, H
Hartner, G
Hilger, E
Hochman, D
Hori, R
Huttmann, A
Ibrahim, ZA
Iga, Y
Ingbir, R
Ishitsuka, M
Jakob, HP
Januschek, F
Jones, TW
Jungst, M
Kadenko, I
Kahle, B
Kananov, S
Kanno, T
Karshon, U
Karstens, F
Katkov, II
Kaur, M
Kaur, P
Keramidas, A
Khein, LA
Kim, JY
Kisielewska, D
Kitamura, S
Klanner, R
Klein, U
Koffeman, E
Kondrashova, N
Kononenko, O
Kooijman, P
Korol, I
Korzhavina, IA
Kotanski, A
Kotz, U
Kowalski, H
Kuprash, O
Kuze, M
Lee, A
Levchenko, BB
Levy, A
Libov, V
Limentani, S
Ling, TY
Lisovyi, M
Lobodzinska, E
Lohmann, W
Lohr, B
Lohrmann, E
Long, KR
Longhin, A
Lontkovskyi, D
Lukina, OY
Maeda, J
Magill, S
Makarenko, I
Malka, J
Mankel, R
Margotti, A
Marini, G
Martin, JF
Mastroberardino, A
Mattingly, MCK
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Mergelmeyer, S
Miglioranzi, S
Idris, FM
Monaco, V
Montanari, A
Morris, JD
Mujkic, K
Musgrave, B
Nagano, K
Namsoo, T
Nania, R
Nigro, A
Ning, Y
Nobe, T
Notz, D
Nowak, RJ
Nuncio-Quiroz, AE
Oh, BY
Okazaki, N
Olkiewicz, K
Onishchuk, Y
Papageorgiu, K
Parenti, A
Paul, E
Pawlak, JM
Pawlik, B
Pelfer, PG
Pellegrino, A
Perlanski, W
Perrey, H
Piotrzkowski, K
Plucinski, P
Pokrovskiy, NS
Polini, A
Proskuryakov, AS
Przybycien, M
Raval, A
Reeder, DD
Reisert, B
Ren, Z
Repond, J
Ri, YD
Robertson, A
Roloff, P
Rubinsky, I
Ruspa, M
Sacchi, R
Samson, U
Sartorelli, G
Savin, AA
Saxon, DH
Schioppa, M
Schlenstedt, S
Schleper, P
Schmidke, WB
Schneekloth, U
Schonberg, V
Schorner-Sadenius, T
Schwartz, J
Sciulli, F
Shcheglova, LM
Shehzadi, R
Shimizu, S
Singh, I
Skillicorn, IO
Slominski, W
Smith, WH
Sola, V
Solano, A
Son, D
Sosnovtsev, V
Spiridonov, A
Stadie, H
Stanco, L
Stefaniuk, N
Stern, A
Stewart, TP
Stifutkin, A
Stopa, P
Suchkov, S
Susinno, G
Suszycki, L
Sztuk-Dambietz, J
Szuba, D
Szuba, J
Tapper, AD
Tassi, E
Terron, J
Theedt, T
Tieeke, H
Tokushuku, K
Tomaszewska, J
Trusov, V
Tsurugai, T
Tureato, M
Turkot, O
Tymieniecka, T
Vazquez, M
Verbytskyi, A
Viazlo, O
Vlasov, NN
Walczak, R
Abdullah, WATW
Whitmore, JJ
Wichmann, K
Wiggers, L
Wing, M
Wlasenko, M
Wolf, G
Wolfe, H
Wrona, K
Yagucs-Molina, AG
Yamada, S
Yamazaki, Y
Yoshida, R
Youngman, C
Zabiegalov, O
Zarnecki, AF
Zawiejski, L
Zenaiev, O
Zeuner, W
Zhautykov, BO
Zhmak, N
Zichichi, A
Zolkapli, Z
Zotkin, DS
AF Abramowicz, H.
Abt, I.
Adamczyk, L.
Adamus, M.
Aggarwal, R.
Antonelli, S.
Antonioli, P.
Antonov, A.
Arneodo, M.
Arslan, O.
Aushev, V.
Aushev, Y.
Bachynska, O.
Bamberger, A.
Barakbaev, A. N.
Barbagli, G.
Bari, G.
Barreiro, F.
Bartosik, N.
Bartsch, D.
Basile, M.
Behnke, O.
Behr, J.
Behrens, U.
Bellagamba, L.
Bertolin, A.
Bhadra, S.
Bindi, M.
Blohm, C.
Bokhonov, V.
Bold, T.
Bondarenko, K.
Boos, E. G.
Borras, K.
Boscherini, D.
Bot, D.
Brock, I.
Brownson, E.
Brugnera, R.
Bruemmer, N.
Bruni, A.
Bruni, G.
Brzozowska, B.
Bussey, P. J.
Bylsma, B.
Caldwell, A.
Capua, M.
Carlin, R.
Catterall, C. D.
Chekanov, S.
Chwastowski, J.
Ciborowski, J.
Ciesielski, R.
Cifarelli, L.
Cindolo, F.
Contin, A.
Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.
Coppola, N.
Corradi, M.
Corriveau, F.
Costa, M.
D'Agostini, G.
Dal Corso, F.
del Peso, J.
Dementiev, R. K.
De Pasquale, S.
Derrick, M.
Devenish, R. C. E.
Dobur, D.
Dolgoshein, B. A.
Dolinska, G.
Doyle, A. T.
Drugakov, V.
Durkin, L. S.
Dusini, S.
Eisenberg, Y.
Ermolov, P. F.
Eskreys, A.
Fang, S.
Fazio, S.
Ferrando, J.
Ferrero, M. I.
Figiel, J.
Foster, B.
Gach, G.
Galas, A.
Gallo, E.
Garfagnini, A.
Geiser, A.
Gialas, I.
Gizhko, A.
Gladilin, L. K.
Gladkov, D.
Glasman, C.
Gogota, O.
Golubkov, Yu. A.
Goettlicher, P.
Grabowska-Bold, I.
Grebenyuk, J.
Gregor, I.
Grigorescu, G.
Grzelak, G.
Gueta, O.
Guzik, M.
Gwenlan, C.
Haas, T.
Hain, W.
Hamatsu, R.
Hart, J. C.
Hartmann, H.
Hartner, G.
Hilger, E.
Hochman, D.
Hori, R.
Huettmann, A.
Ibrahim, Z. A.
Iga, Y.
Ingbir, R.
Ishitsuka, M.
Jakob, H. -P.
Januschek, F.
Jones, T. W.
Juengst, M.
Kadenko, I.
Kahle, B.
Kananov, S.
Kanno, T.
Karshon, U.
Karstens, F.
Katkov, I. I.
Kaur, M.
Kaur, P.
Keramidas, A.
Khein, L. A.
Kim, J. Y.
Kisielewska, D.
Kitamura, S.
Klanner, R.
Klein, U.
Koffeman, E.
Kondrashova, N.
Kononenko, O.
Kooijman, P.
Korol, Ie.
Korzhavina, I. A.
Kotanski, A.
Koetz, U.
Kowalski, H.
Kuprash, O.
Kuze, M.
Lee, A.
Levchenko, B. B.
Levy, A.
Libov, V.
Limentani, S.
Ling, T. Y.
Lisovyi, M.
Lobodzinska, E.
Lohmann, W.
Loehr, B.
Lohrmann, E.
Long, K. R.
Longhin, A.
Lontkovskyi, D.
Lukina, O. Yu
Maeda, J.
Magill, S.
Makarenko, I.
Malka, J.
Mankel, R.
Margotti, A.
Marini, G.
Martin, J. F.
Mastroberardino, A.
Mattingly, M. C. K.
Melzer-Pellmann, I-A
Mergelmeyer, S.
Miglioranzi, S.
Idris, F. Mohamad
Monaco, V.
Montanari, A.
Morris, J. D.
Mujkic, K.
Musgrave, B.
Nagano, K.
Namsoo, T.
Nania, R.
Nigro, A.
Ning, Y.
Nobe, T.
Notz, D.
Nowak, R. J.
Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E.
Oh, B. Y.
Okazaki, N.
Olkiewicz, K.
Onishchuk, Yu
Papageorgiu, K.
Parenti, A.
Paul, E.
Pawlak, J. M.
Pawlik, B.
Pelfer, P. G.
Pellegrino, A.
Perlanski, W.
Perrey, H.
Piotrzkowski, K.
Plucinski, P.
Pokrovskiy, N. S.
Polini, A.
Proskuryakov, A. S.
Przybycien, M.
Raval, A.
Reeder, D. D.
Reisert, B.
Ren, Z.
Repond, J.
Ri, Y. D.
Robertson, A.
Roloff, P.
Rubinsky, I.
Ruspa, M.
Sacchi, R.
Samson, U.
Sartorelli, G.
Savin, A. A.
Saxon, D. H.
Schioppa, M.
Schlenstedt, S.
Schleper, P.
Schmidke, W. B.
Schneekloth, U.
Schoenberg, V.
Schoerner-Sadenius, T.
Schwartz, J.
Sciulli, F.
Shcheglova, L. M.
Shehzadi, R.
Shimizu, S.
Singh, I.
Skillicorn, I. O.
Slominski, W.
Smith, W. H.
Sola, V.
Solano, A.
Son, D.
Sosnovtsev, V.
Spiridonov, A.
Stadie, H.
Stanco, L.
Stefaniuk, N.
Stern, A.
Stewart, T. P.
Stifutkin, A.
Stopa, P.
Suchkov, S.
Susinno, G.
Suszycki, L.
Sztuk-Dambietz, J.
Szuba, D.
Szuba, J.
Tapper, A. D.
Tassi, E.
Terron, J.
Theedt, T.
Tieeke, H.
Tokushuku, K.
Tomaszewska, J.
Trusov, V.
Tsurugai, T.
Tureato, M.
Turkot, O.
Tymieniecka, T.
Vazquez, M.
Verbytskyi, A.
Viazlo, O.
Vlasov, N. N.
Walczak, R.
Abdullah, W. A. T. Wan
Whitmore, J. J.
Wichmann, K.
Wiggers, L.
Wing, M.
Wlasenko, M.
Wolf, G.
Wolfe, H.
Wrona, K.
Yaguecs-Molina, A. G.
Yamada, S.
Yamazaki, Y.
Yoshida, R.
Youngman, C.
Zabiegalov, O.
Zarnecki, A. F.
Zawiejski, L.
Zenaiev, O.
Zeuner, W.
Zhautykov, B. O.
Zhmak, N.
Zichichi, A.
Zolkapli, Z.
Zotkin, D. S.
CA ZEUS Collaboration
TI Measurement of inelastic J/psi and psi ' photoproduction at HERA
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Lepton-Nucleon Scattering; QCD
ID CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR; ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER; HEAVY-QUARK
PRODUCTION; DESIGN; ENERGY; QCD; CONSTRUCTION; SYSTEM;
K(T)-FACTORIZATION; PERFORMANCE
AB The cross sections for inelastic photoproduction of J/psi, and psi' mesons have been measured in ep collisions with the ZEUS detector at HERA, using an integrated luminosity of 468 pb(-1) collected in the period 1996-2007. The psi' to J/psi cross section ratio was measured in the range 0.55 < z < 0.9 and 60 < W < 190 GeV as a function of W, z and p(T). Here W denotes the photon-proton centre-of-mass energy, z is the fraction of the incident photon energy carried by the meson and p(T) is the transverse momentum of the meson with respect to the beam axis. The J/psi cross sections were measured for 0.1 < z < 0.9, 60 < W < 240 GeV and p(T) > 1 GeV. Theoretical predictions within the non-relativistic QCD framework including NLO colour-singlet and colour-octet contributions were compared to the data, as were predictions based on the k(T)-factorisation approach.
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RP Abramowicz, H (reprint author), Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
RI Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Fazio,
Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Levchenko, B./D-9752-2012; Korzhavina,
Irina/D-6848-2012; Wiggers, Leo/B-5218-2015; Suchkov,
Sergey/M-6671-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/B-9165-2008; dusini, stefano/J-3686-2012
OI Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Wiggers, Leo/0000-0003-1060-0520; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; dusini,
stefano/0000-0002-1128-0664
NR 50
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 29
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD FEB
PY 2013
IS 2
AR 071
DI 10.1007/JHEP02(2013)071
PG 31
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 108DW
UT WOS:000316272900071
ER
EF